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                    <text>SlU Calls For Tax
On Runaways To
Assist U.S. Fleet
.Story On Page 8

Floundering Niagara
Saved By SlU Crew
^^

story On Page 2

Seafarer Honored
The Seamar, fourth of six troop­
ships being converted for SIUcontracted Calmar Steamship
Company at Baltimore, was
launched last week by Mrs. J.
Schenk, wife of Seafarer Joseph
Schenk (right above). Mrs.
Schenk was named sponsor of
the new vessel in honor of
Seafarer Schenk's long-term
(20-year) service with Calmar.
Seamar captain W. S. Musi is
at right. Already in Service are
the reconverted Marymar, Cal­
mar and Pennmar, For com­
plete story see page 7.

SlU Protests Move
To Let Foreign- Flags
In U.S.-P.R. Trade
.Story On Page 3

Complete
Text Of
Constitution

Seafarers
International
Union
Atlantic, Gulf
Lakes &amp; Inland
Waters District
(See Supplement)

mm •
n
M M
than 400 pickets turned out in San Juan to protest a proposal to open the Puerto
union frOfeSf# Rico-US trade to foreign flag shipping. The demonstration outside the El San Juan
hotel was called by the Puerto Rico SIU and the NMU to coincide with a Chamber of Commerce meeting inside
the hotel being addressed by Federal Maritime Commission chairman John Harllee. Complete story is on page 3.

�rate lire

SEAFARERS

rtiojury 19, 19tt

LOG

Quick Action By SlU Crew
Saves Fioundering Niagara

By Paul Holi

A proposal to make big U.S. oil companies and other American
shipping interests who maintain large runaway-flag fleets pay their
Running before a stonn 600 miles off the Azores, her aft plates buckled and ripped away fair share of taxes on the huge profits they make, was presented last
by the mounting seas, the SlU-contracted Niagara (Sea Transport) survived her trial by week by the SIUNA to the fourth meeting of the Maritime Advisory
ocean thanks only to the quick-thinking of her bosun and the skillful, untiring seamanship Committee. Many of you may remember that the late President Ken­
nedy made this same recommendation in his tax message of April 20,
of her crewmembers.
1961. Not only do we think that U.S. corporations who operate foreign
the
storm,
the
captain
ordered
the
bosun's
sugges­
The almost tragic story began two days
affiliates should be taxed, but the proceeds from such a tax could
tion
to
wire
the
weakened
parts
of
the
ship
put
after the Niagara left the port of Rotterdam,
into effect. Jones set to work on the tricky rigging be used to rebuild the declining bulk-carrier fleet.
Holland, bound-for Houston. The converted job, his efforts hampered continually by the rough
The U.S. shipping operators who register their vessels under
T-2 tanker, built in 1945 and displacing 11,564 seas.
Panamanian, Liberian and Honduran flags have been enjoying the
gross tons, had been tramping various world
The bosun fixed two cables to the aft winches best of all tax worlds for too many years, as the SIU has pointed out
ports since September, 1964. She had left an ore and ran them around the stem. Then each cable time and again. By running up the Pan-Lib-Hon flag, the runaway
cargo in Holland and was headed unloaded back was run into a pipe at the stern so that they would operator can exploit low-paid foreign seamen to reap fantastic profits.
to the Gulf.
not damage the rudder or screw. The cables were An even more important advantage that the runaway operator has
The heavy seas and continuing rain squalls in weighted so that they would drop quickly. By 10 is that he doesn't have to worry about paying taxes on these excessive
the Atlantic were taken in stride by the crew until A.M., both cables had been sufficiently tightened profits either to the U.S. or the country where the ship is actually
the morning of January 26. ABs Elmert DeQuartel so that the ship could get under way again. Speed registered.
A quick look at some of this country's major runaway-flag tanker
and Ernest E. Puras said they awakened at 7 A.M. was naturally reduced, so that the 600 miles to
to the sound of breaking up noises from the aft the Azores port of San Miguel would take at least operators illustrates the magnitude of the profits involved. Giant oil
companies, such as Standard Oil of New Jersey, Texaco, Gulf, Standard
section. DeQuartel, who turned in after coming off five days.
watch at 4 A.M., piled topside with Puras and other
Later that afternoon, the ship laid to again and Oil of California and Socony Mobil wracked up total earnings in the
crewmen to see what was happening.
another cable was wrapped around the damaged first six months of 1964 of over $1.3 billion for themselves and their
Plates Cracking
section of the vessel. Jones later told the LOG foreign affiliates. These five oil giants, incidentally, operate more
They found that the steel plates on the port that he had learned the trick of cabling up loose than half of the 264 tankers in the Pan-Lib-Hon fleet.
U.S. Treasury Would Benefit
side, just aft of the midships house, were cracking plates from stories told to him by two now departed
If these foreign tax havens were barred to runaway U.S. corporations
away from the ship's »de with the pounding of the old timers. One of the oldtimers, Connie Knowles,
heavy swells. Bosun -Leroy Jones, told Jones he had once wired a ship from bow to who operate overseas subsidiaries, and the 52 percent corporate tax
Was to be imposed on their profits, it is estimated that over $25 million
a native of Mobile, alerted the stern to keep her from sinking.
in revenue would flow into the U.S. Treasury. It is these funds that
Captain. Jones suggested that
Pump Room Flooded
steel cables be run around the
The feeling was that if the cabling job had not could be used as a starter to begin the urgently needed rebuilding of
damaged section of the ship to been done, the plates would have torn loose clear our country's bulk freighters and tankers, which are now nearing total
hold the weakening plates in place. to engine room so that the ship would have had to obsolescence. If this proposal were followed, the rejuvenation of the
The captain held off an immedi­ be abandoned. As it was, damage was considerable. U.S. dry and liquid bulk fleet could be accomplished at little or no
ate decision on Jones' suggestion, During the slow five-day trip to the Azores, the cost to the American taxpayer, a fact that should please a great many
but ordered the Niagara to lay to pump room became flooded when a line into the of our Congressmen.
The need for a modern bulk cargo fleet is obvious to anyoqe who
and ride out the storm. A radio room washed away. The Columbia hovered close
call was sent out to the SIU- by during the trip, keeping a protective watch on wants to see this country assume its rightful place as a maritime power
Jones
of the first magnitude. At the present time bulk cargoes account for
contraoted Columbia, a sister ship the Niagara.
of the Niagara running on a parallel course. After
All crewmembers served around the clock during about 85 percent of our foreign trade. The U.S. has become almost
an anxious day of waiting, the Columbia finally the hazardous trip to the Azores. Jones said the completely dependent on runaway-flag vessels for its strategic imports,
appeared at 10 P.M. that night.
deck gang was tough and experienced. He said such as oil, manganese, copper, aluminum, iron ore and tin.
A strong U.S.-flag bulk fleet, built in part with revenues from
But the stormy seas had taken a toll of the it was one of the best crews he worked with in his
Niagara during the day she drifted about with her 18 years at sea. "I worked them so hard that I was taxes on American corporation runaways, would mean that this
power shut down. A huge portion on the port side, almost ashamed of myself," the bosun added. But country would have an adequate fleet to carry its strategic supplies,
measuring 60-by-25 feet, had been torn away, in­ crewmen didn't mind the round-the-clock work. and not be forced to rely on the discredited myth called "effective
cluding an eight-foot section below the water line. Their only thought at the time, according to Puras control."
Exchange Of Views
The number nine and ten port wing tanks were and DeQuartel, was to save their ship.
One of the most important accomplishments of last week's Maritime
The Storm Breaks
filled with water. Crewmen were thankful that the
With the help of all hands and a little luck, they Advisory Committee meeting was the full, frank exchange of views
ship was empty of cargo.
The crew felt more secure, however, with the pulled her through. As the. ship approached the on what role the group would have in making a decision on a new
Columbia nearby and ready to render assistance Azores,, the storm broke and seas calmed for the program for the nation's merchant marine. Although Maritime Ad­
if the decision was made to abandon ship. Later, first time in many days. When the Niagara reached ministrator Nicholas Johnson has been engaged in considerable public
the men of the Niagara voted the officers and port, the Columibia turned off and continued on discussion about the future direction of the U.S. Maritime policy.
crew of the Columbia a hearty measure of thanks. hm: run. The Niagara was laid up in San Miguel Secretary of Commerce John T. Connor, chairman of the committee, •
Rolling Continued
where patching repairs were begun to put the ship told members that the Johnson Administration was not committed to
Though efforts had been made to stabilize the into a seaworthy enough condition to be towed to any new, specific course of action regarding the merchant marine.
Since the Advisory Committee is composed of members representing
ship by flooding various tanks on the undamaged Houston.
side, the rolling continued and the damage on the
Second Officer Fonce Kellams was so impressed labor and management from every sector of the shipping industry.
port side grew worse. In addition, the fury of the by the skillful seamanship displayed by bosun Chairman Connor decided to set up a special subcommittee that will
storm continued to build during the long night. Leroy Jones that he recommended him for officer's define the committee's role in the creation of any new maritime policy
established by the Administration.
At 6 A.M. the next morning, at the height of training.
•

Cracked plates along the side of the SlU-contracted Niagara (Sea Transport) are clearly
visible in this photograph taken when the ship reached the Azores and was submitted to the
LOG by bosun Leroy Jones. Faint vertical line at right-center of photo is one of cables
wrapped around ship by the crew which kept plates from peeling away and saved the vessel.
Hole is 60 by
25 feet. i
, ,J : ! r'.^f
'
•&gt;
: i.
. .. . 'J
..I
c ; ;
. s

*

*

The SIUNA once again has been forced to send a stiff protest to
Maritime Administrator Johnson following announcement of his pro­
posal to grant Public Resolution 17 waivers on export-import bank
cargoes to Spanish ships. We had formerly protested the granting of
these waivers at the last meeting of the Maritime Grievance Com­
mittee in November, when we pointed out that Spain, in complete
disregard of U.S. State Department requests, consistently traded with
Castro's Cuba.
We again reminded the Maritime Administrator that the SIU has
gone on record continuously in opposition to granting these waivers
under any drcumetance since the MA has no legal power to do so
unless U.S. ships are clearly unavailable.
Issue Unresolved
The SIU letter pointed out that the basic issue of the MA's authority
to grant general PR 17 waivers is still unresolved despite the fact
that it claims that information it has received about these Spanish
ships resolves the specific issue we placed before the Grievance
Oonunittee. We told Johnson, as we told the first meeting of the
Maritime Advisory Committee last August 10, that the issues whieli
we placed before the Grievance Committee were not being resolved,
but were simply being disposed of.
This latest action by the Maritime Administration is just another
in a long series of decisions injurious to the health of the American
merchant marine. While the Grievance Committee was set up to handle
our protests on unauthorized waivers such as these, the lack ofvresults
that maritime labor has experienced indicates that the Government
still fails to luiderstand the needs of the American merchant fleet.
*
+
*
Another instance where a policy, turn-about by Washington threatens
the jobs of American seamen are recent attempts by the Government
to open the Puerto Rican intercoastal trade to foreign-flag shipping.
In the light of the Administration's performance in ignoring the 50-50
cargo preference statutes, this news isn't too surprising. However, the
SIU has no intention of letting this long-established ship-American
policy go by the boards. Last week. Seafarers, in a joint effort with
the NMU in Puerto Rico participated in mass picket line demonstra­
tions against revising t^ lawj ^bioh has been , in effect snce 1936.

�si AF A*k E 11 S

Shipping Resumes

As striking longshoremen returned to work this week in most
East and Gulf Coast ports, shipping returned to normal at
SlU hiring halls, such as New York (above). Longshoremen
returned to work at all struck ports with the exception of
Texas and the South Atlantic port area where negotiations
are continuing.

Tax Runaways To
Finance New U.S.
Ships, SlU Urges
WASHINGTON —The SIU has urged the Administration to subject the earn­
ings of American-owned runaway-flag ships to U.S. taxes, and to use the proceeds
of the levy to rebuild the bulk-carrying segment of the American merchant marine.
4
The SIU proposal was was also discussed by committee aco. Gulf, Standard Oil of Cali­
fornia, and Socony Mobil. These
set forth in a presentation members.
five oil companies and their for­
The
Maritime
Advisory
Commit­
by international president
eign affiliates between them had

Paul Hal! to the Maritime Ad­
visory CAnmittee, which held
its fourth meeting here recent­
ly. The question of whether
the Administration would es­
tablish a new maritime policy

SIU Pushes Fight To Save
PHS Hospitals For Seamen

I

The SIU, pushing its fight for the maintenance of Public Health Service facilities for
seamen, has asked for a meeting with Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare Anthony
Celebrezze to discuss the proposed closing of seven USPHS Hospitals and other changes in
the system which insures ade­
quate medical care for Ameri­ tail medical services to merchant Service program begun in 1798.
In his communication to Secre­
seamen."
can sailing men.
The request for a meeting fol­
lowed the dispatch of a wire by
SIU president Paul Hall to Presi­
dent Johnson, Secretary Cele­
brezze and other Administration
and Congressional leaders pro­
testing the proposed changes in
the USPHS hospital sytem, Includ­
ing the closing of seven hospitals.
Hall's wire was answered by
the White House, which said that
"the planned closing of .seven
amall PHS Hospitals over the next
three or four years will not cur­

The White House maintained
that the closings are part of a
"plan to improve the quality of
care for seamen patients and make
hospital care more readily acces­
sible to them." In a similar letter
to Hall, Secretary Celebrezze said
medical care for seamen' in the
areas affected by the hospital clos­
ings would be provided by Vet­
eran's Administration hospitals.
The SIU, along with the rest of
maritime labor, has consistently
opposed any changes which would
alter or weaken the Public Health

Ti^

t od

tary Celebrezze, Hall said that "it
is essential that American sea­
men do not suffer any loss or re­
duction in the quality and avail­
ability of medical service and bospitalization under the USPHS
Hospital system."
Seafarers and families are
nrged to write to their Con­
gressmen and Senators ask­
ing for their support in the
preservation and maintenance
of USPHS facilities for sea­
men and others.

tee was created by executive or­
der of President Johnson in June recovered earnings of over $1.3
1964 to consider the problems of billion during the first six months
American shipping. It consists of of 1964 alone.
The Union presentation pointed
the Secretary of Commerce, Secre­
tary of Labor and 15 non-Govern­ out that these huge earnings, un­
ment members representing the der present law, are not subject
maritime industry, maritime labor to U.S. taxation and that the clos­
and the general public. In addi­ ing of this loophole had been rec­
tion to President Hall, maritime ommended by the late President
labor was also represented by Kennedy in his tax message of
April 20, 1961.
NMU President Joseph Curran.
$25 Million Tax Yield
The meeting marked the first
time that newly appointed SecreThe SIU estimated that applicatary of Commerce John T. Connor tion of the 52 percent U.S. corsat as chairman of the Committee. ! porate tax, to the earnings of the
runaways, could produce revenues
Cause of Decline
The SIU asserted in its presen­ of over $25 million annually.
The statement noted that, under
tation that the rapid growth of
the American-owned runaway-flag the onslaught of the runaways, the
fleet, in the year since World War American-flag bulk carrying fleet
II, has been a fundamental cause of uncompetitive war-built freight­
of the decline of the American- ers and tankers had been pushed
flag fleet during this same period. to the brink of obsolescence and
The runaway fleet consists of ves- 1 bankruptcy, although bulk cargoes
sels flying the flags of Panama,' —dry and liquid—now make up
Liberia and Honduras.
.about 85 percent of our total forThe American-owned Pan-Lib-1
trade.
The Federal Government, the
Hon fleet now numbers over 400
vessels, which makes It nearly half SIU further noted, has been
the size of the present Amierican- spending about $100 million annu­
flag deep sea fleet. The SIU fur­ ally on construction subsidies for
ther noted that some 264 of the liner-type vessels, while at the
American - owned Pan-Lib-Hon same time it has allowed the vital
ships are tankers, and that more bulk-carrying fleet to be virtually
than half of these are owned by driven off the seas and has made
five American oil companies— this country almost entirely deStandard Oil of New Jersey, Tex(Continued on page 14)

SIU Protests Opening P.R. Trade To Foreign Flags

Some of the more than 400 pickets who turned out to protest
a proposal to allow foreign flag ships to enter the U.S.-Puerto
Rico trade hear Federal Maritime Commission Chairman
John Harllee assure them that he would recommend only
U.S.-flag vessels for such service. The demonstration was a
joint effort of the Puerto Rico SIU and the NMU and had the
support of other' Puerto Rico labor unions. ' ' '
'"

SAN JUAN—At a joint demonstration here, the SIU and the NMU strongly protested
attempts by the government and certain industry leaders on the island to allow foreign-flag
shipping to enter the Puerto Rico trade.
Keith Terpe, president of
Part of that protest was aimed stration held at the hotel where
the SIU of Puerto Rico and
head of the Puerto Rico Cen­ at recent statements accredited to the Chamber of Commerce meet­
tral Labor Council, warned that Harllee about the possibility of ing was taking place, Keith Terpe
the Introduction of foreign-flag allowing non-American-flag ship­ also noted that the Federal Gov­
shipping into the island'^ trade ping in the Puerto Rican trade. ernment now subsidizes .'Americancould result in the unemployment The Admiral assured the pickets flag shipping companies involved
that he will back the exclusion of in direct competition with foreignof 20,000 seamen.
foreign ships at any meeting on flag vessels on overseas routes.
Terpe was joined in the warn­ the subject at the Maritime Com­ Under present regulations, no for­
ing by Thomas Martinez, head of mission. "I believe," he said, "that eign-flag vessels are allowed to
the Puerto Rican branch of the we can find a just and clear solu­ participate in America's domestic
NMU. Foreign-flag shipping in tion to this problem."
oceanborne trade.
Puerto Rico woilld mean the loss
Some segments of the Puerto
The
maritime
trade
meeting
was
in wages alone of $100 million an­
Rican business and industrial com­
sponsored
by
the
Puerto
Rico
nually the union spokesmen said.
Chamber of Commerce and in­ munity have been complaining of
In response to the demonstra­ cluded representatives from Alaska high freight rates by Americantion by the two sea-going unions. and Hawaii, the two non-mainland flag shipping companies. Others
Admiral John Harllee, chairman states of the U.S. also affected by maintain that the rates are at a
of the Federal Maritime Commis­ shipping rate controversies. Mem-;
reasonable level. Governor
sion, promised a "confident, deter­ bers of the 12-member panel of j Sanchez is believed to favor the
mined and aggressive effort" to industi-y men offered often con­ introduction of foreign-flag ships
aid in the solving of the Puerto flicting solutions to the freight into the island's trade.
Rico freight rates controversy. He
The attempt by certain Puerto
said that such a solution should be rates problem.
Rican industrial and government
Subsidies Asked
found without having to resort to
interests, backed by segments of
the use of foreign-flag vessels in
The head of the Chamber, Justo the Federal Government, to bring
Puerto Rican trade.
Pastor Rivera, and Senator-at- foreign shipping into a domestic
large Antonio Fernos Isern both route is reminiscent of the pres­
Unionists Hear Harllee
Addressing the union pickets in called for subsidies for American- sure by Pacific Northwest lumber
San Juan, Harllee said: "We can­ flag shipping in the Puerto Rico interests a few years ago to allow
not afford solutions which might trade. Robert Mackey, president foreign-fiag ships into their do­
aid Puerto Rico but hurt the ship­ of the Propeller Club and a par­ mestic trade. The lumbermen
ping companies." Before the meet­ ticipant at the meeting, also spoke managed to get Congress, to pass
ing Harllee spoke before a large against foreign shipping in Puerto a bill to that' effect, but the bill
was not re-enacted and died, after
group of SIU and NMU pickets Rico.
At the joint SIU-NMU demon- jone year.
protesting foreign-flag shipping.

�fake FMir

S^^FAn^RS

watrvm 19, tm

LOe

Latin Labor Group Tours Headquarters

By Earl (Bull) Shepord, Vice-President, Allantle

Seafarers On The Job Again

Twenty-five labor leaders from 13 Latin American countries visited SlU headquarters lifst
week as part of a field trip in which they saw American labor in action. The tour was
sponsored by the American Institute of Free Labor Development of Washington, D.C. The
group's SlU tour included visits to the shipping hall, clinic, LOG offices and the Research
Department where this picture was taken.
Story Of The Last Ten Years

U.S. Ocean Trade Doubled,
U.S. Flag Share Down 2/3
WASHINGTON—Despite the spectacular doubling of America's oceanborne foreign
trade in the decade since 1955, the U.S.-flag merchant fleet has continued on a headlong
decline, according to the latest figures released by the U.S. Maritime Administration.
While our nation's trade -f
our tanker cargoes In 1954, car­ flags of Panama, Liberia and
was reaching new heights, the ried
only four percent in 1963.
Honduras. Whiie U.S. ships car­
percentage of that trade
ried 8.5 percent of U.S. trade, run­

carried in American bottoms
dropped from a low 27.9 percent
to a drastic 8.5 percent. The fig­
ures mean simply that 91.5 per­
cent of U.S. commerce is now
moved in foreign-flag ships.
The share for liner-type ships
dropped from 38 to 29 percent of
American liner-carried cargoes.
The share of U.S. trade carried by
U.S. tramp ships fell from 18 to
five percent. American-flag tank­
ers, which carried SO percent of

During this period, the Mari­
time Administration report shows,
U.S. exports rose by 123 percent
and U.S. imports increased by 88
percent.- The sharp upward trend
of our nation's trade is expected
to continue well into the future,
according to most observers.
The sharp decline in the share
of commerce carried by U.S.-fiag
ships was in contrast to the great­
er role being played by U.S.owned ships flying the runaway

Mississippi ice-Jam

away flag ships carried 19.4 per­
cent.
The Maritime Administration
considers 12.6 rtillion tons of PanLib-Hon shipping under so-called
"effective control" of the United
States. Of that total, only 70 per­
cent is engaged in U.S. trade. And
even the runaway ships have been
carrying a steadily declining por­
tion of our commerce.
When the Pan-Lib-Hon total Is
added to the U.S.-flag total,
America-owned shipping account­
ed for only 28 percent of our
trade, a decrease of 5.8 percent
in the years between 1960 and
1963. Many of the runaway ships
are owned by independent oper­
ators who charter them to oil,
iron, steel and aluminum im­
porters."^

SEAFARERS LOG
Feb. 19,1965 Vol. XXVIi, No. 4
Official Publication of the SIUNA
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
District, 'AFL-CIO
Executive Board
PAUL HALL, President
CAL TANNER
EARL SHEPARD
Exec. Vice-Pres.
Vice-President
AL KERR
LINDSEY WILLIAMS
Sec.-Treas.
Vice-President .
ROB. A. MATTHEWS
AL TANNER
Vice-President
Vice-President
HERBERT BRAND
Director of Organizing and
Publications
Managing Editor: MIKE POLLACK; Art
Editor: BERNARD SEAMAN; Asst. Editor:
NATHAN SKYER; Staff Writers: ROBERT
ARONSON. ALVIN SCOTT. PETE CARMEN.

The Mlssissippf River has had its problems with ice this year,
as'the picture above amply demonstrates. On one day reeently, ice floes tore a total of 13 barges from their moor­
ings. The Alton, Illinois da^jisjat top right in picture.

Publlshsd blwsekly at the haadquarteri
of the Seafarers International Union,.. At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, NY, 11232. Tel. HYaclnth 9-6600.
Second class postage paid at the Post
Office In Brooklyn, NY, under the Act
of Aug. 24,. 1912.
120
-iiiir'i

r-p

&gt; 'rt- 'Ct.

SIU men stuck high and dry on the beach here in New York and
other East Coast ports while Longshoremen negotiated for a new
contract,, heaved a sigh of relief and braced themselves for the big
rush to the shipping counters when ILA leaders ordered their men
back to the piers. On the first reguiar day of business after the walk­
out ended, three times the normal number of Seafarers shipped out
of Brooklyn headquarters.
No^ all ports were included in the shipping boom created by tho
dockers' back to work movement. ILA negotiators were at a stale­
mate over new contract terms in Hampton Roads, Va., and ports from
Wilmington, N.C. south to Tampa, Fia., as well as all Teitas ports
along the Gulf. Negotiations in these ports are continuing.
The Calmar Steamship Corp. made the launching of one of its new
C-4'6, the Seamar, the occasion to honor Joseph Schenk, an SIU mem­
ber who is the company's oldest employee. Mrs. Joseph Schenk, wife
of the SIU veteran, did the honors at the christening ceremonies held
at Bethlehem Steel Corporation's Key Highway in Baltimore, ^henk,
who is a machinist, first went to work for Calmar in 1925, and is the
company's oldest sea-going employee. His SIU brothers add their
heartie^ congratulations along with their wishes for continued smooth
sailing.
^
New^York
ward Galien, who was last on the
A lot of old faces turned up in Overseas Eva, is one &lt; of the boys
tbe New York hall to wait for the who is chomping at the bit to put
end of the ILA walkout. We heard his sea legs in action again.
Luis Figueroa announce that he's
Baltimore •
ready for a bosun's - job as soon
With
the
longshoremen
back on
as one comes across the board.
Figueroa has been an SIU mem­ the piers cleaning up the huge
ber for 24 years now, and recent­ backlog of cargo, the shippinng sit­
ly spent 22 months on the Los uation looks very good in Balti­
Angeles. W.Lovett's friends were more for the next few weeks. SIU
all glad to see him on his feet ships waiting to sign on crews in­
with a fit-for-duty slip after being clude the Bethflor, Bethtex, Kentaken sick on the Columbia. Lovett mar, Afoundria and Azalea City.
says he is ready and willing to
Charles Hemmish has been tell­
sign-up for the first
Group 1 ing his friends in the Baltimore
steward department job he sees. hall how much progress the Union
Rick (Windy) Adamson is keeping has made in the 20 years he has
his eye peeled for an electrician's been sailing. Hemmish, who re­
job on the Fairland, while J. Gau- cently piled off the Robin Lockstheir is biding his time as he waits ley where he was chief electrician,
for a third cook or salon mess- says he was happy to take advan­
tage of the unexpected vacation he
man's call.
got
because of the dock walkout.
Boston
Seafarers
around the hall are hop­
Shipping was down to a slow
ing Alexander Potorski gets out
crawl in Beantown as everybody of the hospital with a fit-for-duty
was marking time waiting for the slip soon. Potorski recently paid
Longshoremen to return to work. off the Globe Progress where he
With the dockers now back on sailed in the deck department.
the job, the Steel Navigator and Eugene Graves is another brother
the New Yorker are expected to who took advantage of the ILA
clear quite a few jobs off the strike to get some medical atten­
board.
tion. Graves, who paid off the
Boston Seafarers were all glad Yorkmar, says he wants a Far East
to hear that John Kulas' son was run since he's had enough of inrecovering from a recent illness. tercoastal trips for a while.
Kulas, who was an oiler on the
Norfolk
Mount Vernon Victory, had to pay
Shipping has been fair in Nor­
off the ship and rush home when
his boy was hospitalized. Bob folk, even though a few local is­
Eaton has been seen around the sues still remain to be settled be­
hall, ready to grab the first avail­ fore the ILA dockers go back
able AB job he sees. Bob was to work. Once the current dead­
flat on his back in a Puerto Rican lock breaks, job calls should real­
hospital for a while, but is now ly begin rolling across the rotary
board.
fully recovered.
Julian Wilson, an AB, hopes to
The ILA walkout gave George
get
back on the New Yorker as
Stanley a chance to get up to
soon as he gets a fit-for-duty slip.
Maine and see his family, but he's Douglas Wilson piled off the Re­
ready to ship on the first carpen­ becca in Galveston since he had
ter or bosun job he finds. Charles some business to take care of back
Krause, who sails In the steward home. He'll be looking for an AB
department, says he will take the job when things start moving
first job that comes along. Krause again. Roy Cuttarell left his oiler's
was glad to get home after ship­ job on the Henry after spending
ping on the Puerto Rico on the seven months relaxing on his farm,
sunshine run.
Puerto Rico
Philadelphia
We
went
down to San Juan re­
Shipping has been slow in Phila­
cently
to
represent
the SIU at
delphia because of the longshore­
ceremonies when the Central La­
men'; strike, but a few jobs have bor Council was officially present­
been moving to ease the situation
ed its charter from the AFL-CIO.
a bit. With the dockers returning
Charlie Slateff rushed down
to work, the job picture is expect­
here to the "sun and sand" after
ed to get eonsiderably brighter.
paying off the Puerto Rico in cold,
TTie walkout didn't bother Yas- windy New York. Juan Hernandez
want Soman!, who said he enjoyed said he hated to leave the Alcoa
a good visit on the beach after Trader, but hopes to get another
shipping as bosun on the Steel good ship when things start mov­
Seafarer. Harry Celko is recuper­ ing again. Oliver Ortiz waved
ating after spending five months goodby to his friends in the hall
laid up in the hospital. He says and took off for New Yotk where
he's looking forward to shipping he intends to ship oiit on the
put
in
Ed­

�rtknunr U. IMI

Three More SlU Oldtimers
Added To Pensioner Ranks

By Al Kerr, Secretery-Treasurer

What About Emergency Care?
We have received many inquires from various members regarding
emergency treatment in hospitals other than Public Health Service
installations.
The Public Health Service will assume the cost of emergency medi­
cal care obtained from other sources only under the following cir­
cumstances:
1. When a seaman Is too HI or badly Injured to travel to a USPHS
facility, the seaman or someone acting in his behalf must request
authorization from the Medical Officer in Charge of the nearest PHS
hospital, out-patient clinic or out-patient office. When the Medical
Officer in Charge is satisfied that the seaman is eligible and his con­
dition is a true emergency he will grant authority for the requested
care.
2. Request for authorization must be made Immediately when the
seaman seeks treatment. THIS IS IMPORTANT. Use of telephone
or telegraph facilities provides early consideration of the request.
NO CONSIDERATION WILL BE GIVEN TO REQUESTS RECEIVED
AFTER DISCHARGE FROM THE HOSPITAL.
It should be understood that any authorization given will be condi­
tional upon the seaman's eligibility being established. If a seaman
does not show evidence of eligi--*bility, the PHS will not assume duty, is required for eligibility
the responsibility for the cost of to receive the benefit. If the dis­
the care. This means the m'ember ability continues after the sevenwill have to pay the doctor's bill day waiting period, payments can
himself.
begin, retroactive to the fifth day
The out-patient hospital benefit from the initial date he was de­
under the Union's Sickness and clared not fit for duty.
Filing Requirement. Claims for
Accident Program is available to
members while confined to private the S&amp;A benefit must be filed
hospitals if they meet the eligibility within 60 days after discharge
requirements, and the Union is from a hospital or the beginning
notified that the member is in the of the disability period, if no hos­
pitalization is required. Each
hospital.
claimant is required to submit
In-patient benefits are available medical proof of his disability.
to Seafarers who meet eligibility This proof will be evaluated by
requirements at the rate of $56 per the trustees of the welfare plan
week. These benefits are payable to determine eligibility for pay­
at the rate of $8 per day to a mem­ ments. The trustees can also re­
ber who is an in-patient in any quire further examination of the
USPHS hospital, or a private hos­ applicant by a doctor selected by
pital that has received official ap­ the welfare plan, or they may ask
proval, in the United States, for a mor-e complete certification.
Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands or
Once an initial claim has been
Canada. The S&amp;A in-patient bene­
filed
for a disability, it will not
fit can be paid for a period of 39
weeks, and begins on the first day be necessary to file additional
claims for weekly payments for
a member is hospitalized.
the same disability period. It
Members receiving out-patient should be noted that a member is
benefits also are paid $56 per week required to submit medical proof
at the rate of $8 per day. To be of his continued disability, stating
eligible, a seaman must be disabled its cause, before any subsequent
and receiving treatment within the payments can be made.
United States, Puerto Rico, the
Duration of Benefit. An eligible
Virgin Islands or Canada. Should is entitled to a maximum of 39
an eligible seaman elect to receive weeks of payments during any one
medical care from a private phy­ period of disability, including insician; the welfare plan trustees hospital and out-patient time.
reserve the right to evaluate the Where there has been a waiting
medical proof submitted to deter­ period, the 39-week period starts
mine the eligibility of the claim.
when benefits are payable. How­
If a member has become dis­ ever,' an eligible shall not receive
abled as a result of his own will­ total benefit payments in excess of
ful misconduct, he will not be 39 weeks in any 12-m6nth period,
eligible to receive the S&amp;A out­ and the 12-month period for the
patient benefit. A member will determination of the 39-week max­
also be ineligible for this benefit imum payment begins on the first
If he is getting out-patient treat­ day an employee is eligible for
ment outside the U.S., Puerto Rico, payment.
the Virgin Islands or Canada.
If an eligible is receiving or is
A waiting period of seven days, entitled to receive maintenance
starting with the first calendar day and cure payments, the Plan shall
a member is declared not fit for
(Continued on page 10)

Cash Benefits Paid — January,
CLAIMS
Hospital Benefits
Death Benefits
Pension-Disability Benefits
Maternity Benefits
Dependent Benefits
Optical Benefits
Out-Patient Benefits
Summary
Vacation Benefits

7,884
33
678
53
724
586
5,238
15,196
1,647
•

16,843

NEW YORK—Three more Seafarers have joined the growing ranks of SIU members
receiving $150 per month pensions that enable them to spend their retirement without fi­
nancial hardship after a lifetime of sailing. Trustees of the Seafarers Welfare plan
approved pensions for the'&gt;three SIU veterans, all mem­ card in New York. Joining as a An experienced member of the
bers of the Atlantic and Gulf member of the steward depart­ deck department. Proper joined
District..
The new pensioners are Hemsley Guihier, 57; Antonio J. Corral,
69; and Lawrence Proper, 64.
Guinier joined the Union in the
port of Baltimore. A steward de­
partment veteran
when he became
a member, he
sailed as chief
steward. He last
sailed aboard the
Westfield
(SeaLand). Guinier,
a native of the
British West InGuinler
makes
his home in
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Corral took out his first SIU

Corral

Proper

New Services
Added To SIU
Coast Cllnics

Seafarer members of the A&amp;G
District are now able to receive
diagnostic services at the SIU
Pacific District Clinic in San
Francisco and Pacific District
members are eligible for similar
health services at SIU East and
Gulf Coast Clinics under an agree­
ment aimed at bettering health
protection for members of the
SIUNA.
Since all Pacific District mem­
bers on the Ea'st coast are cur­
rently dispatched from the ports
of New York and New Orleans,
the Clinics in those ports will
handle the yearly and sign-on
medical examinations for west
coast members. Atlantic and Gulf
District Seafarers will be able to
take their yearly exams in San
Francisco. West coast Clinics
will also be established soon in
the ports of Wilmington, Portland
and Seattle.
Records of the examinations
will be kept in the effected Clin­
ics and at periodic intervals they
will be balanced against each
other so that any differences in
cost can be charged to either the
SIU Welfare Plan or the Pacific
District Welfare Plan.
The agreement will facilitate
1965
the program of medical examina­
AMOUNT PAID tions for members of the A&amp;G
$ 59,056.40 and the Pacific District so that all
members will be able to obtain a
100,773.34 complete annual examination. In
101,700.00 addition. Pacific Coast members
10,600.00 will be able to obtain the sign-on
examination required in their con­
82,985.20 tract.
7,262,29
The SIU system of east and gult
coast
clinics was begun in 1957
27,024.00
with the opening of the first fa­
389,401.23 cility in New York. Today, every
548,301.98 east and gulf coast port, with the
exception of Norfolk, has such a
facility. A Norfolk C'inic will be
&gt;$937,703.21 opened in the immediate future.

SlU Welfare, Vacation Plans

TOTAL WELFARE, VACATION
BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD;

P^e FJvt

SmAFARER^. LAf-G

ment, he sailed as chief cook and
night cook and baker. A native of
the Philippine Islands, he now
lives in Brooklyn, N.Y. His last
trip was aboard the Kyska (Water­
man).

the SIU in Baltimore. He last
sailed aboard the Venore (Venore
Transportation). He intends to live
in comfort on his SIU pension in
Baltimore.

SIU Alaska Salmon Fishermen
Urge U.S. Catch Protection
WASHINGTON—The SIUNA affiliated Alaska Fisher­
men's Union has urged government officials and lawmakers
to take a firm stand upholding the rights of American fisher­
men in negotiations with ^
Japan on the protection of salmon, after providing, by regu­
lation, 71.6 million escapement to
Bristol Bay red salmon.
The urging came at a meeting
between the AFU, the Association
of Pacific Fisheries and admin­
istration officials and legislators
concerned with the fisheries
problem. Representing the AFU
at the meeting was its president
George Johansen. The meeting was
called by Senator Warren G.
Magnuson (D.-Wash.), chairman of
the Senate Commerce Committee.
The meeting revolved around
the International North Pacific
Fisheries Convention, ratified by
Japan, Canada and the U. S. in
1953. Under the Convention, the
Japanese have not fished
for
salmon on the high seas east of
175 degrees west longitude. The
implication at several subsequent
Convention meetings was that
Japan would like to abandon the
abstention principle.
The representatives of the AFU
and the Fisheries Assn. have held
that the abstention line should be
moved 10 degrees farther west,
a proposal which, the&gt;' contend,
would "substantially protect Alaska
salmon from Japanese high seas
fishing.
In a brief presented at the meet­
ing, the AFU and the Assn. said
that during the last nine years
the Japanese have harvested 27.2
million red salmon of Bristol Bay
origin in their high seas fishing
west of the provisional abstention
line. During the same period, the
brief said, the U. S. fisheries
harvested only 60.7 million red

Artist Goes
Underwater
To Paint
A New York artist has taken to
painting seascapes from the in­
side out. When Shaney Frey, the
artist, feels the urge to create
coming on strong, she dons a bath­
ing suit and scuba gear and carries
her easel down to the ocean floor.
Shaney got .the idea from her
husband. Hank, who is an under­
water photographer. From there
it was easy. The only problem
Shaney finds is keeping her
brushes from getting soggy. So
she uses pallete knives.
Water colors are out of place
in the water, so she uses oil
paints. Her easel is held fast by a
lead-weighted diving belt. She
concentrates mainly on capturing
the beautiful, color-filled and
sometimes strange undersea land­
scapes.
' V
.

perpetuate the runs.
Thus, the brief contends, the
Japanese have harvested 31 per­
cent of the total catch of Bristol
Bay red salmon. In most years,
this has placed U. S. fisheries in
an unfavorable position. The AFU
and the Association maintain that
this is a clear violation of the in­
tent of the treaty, Bristol Bay,
whose residents depend entirely
on the salmon run for their liveli­
hoods, has been declared a dis­
aster area by the White House on
three occasions.
Attending the meeting called by
Magnuson were Senator Bartlett
and Representatives Rivers of
Alaska, Secretary of the Interior
Udall, Under Secretary of State
W. Averill Harriman and other
government officials.

Tug &amp; Dredge
Elections To
Start March 8
DETROIT—The Great Lakes
Tug and Dredge Region of the
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union will
hold elections for Regional Offi­
cers and Port Presidents during
March and April, in accordance
with the Union constitution.
Candidates for the various
offices were selected during the
December,
1964
nominations
period. The balloting for Regional
Officers will begin on March 8,
1965, and continue through March
20, 1965. The election of Port
Presidents will be conducted at
the regular April membership
meeting of the Great Lakes Tug
and Dredge Region IBU-SIU.
All members have been mailed
a special election supplement con­
taining the Regional Director's re­
ports on Election Ballot and in­
structions for voting, nominations
for Port Presidents, nominations
for Officials, and instructions for
election of Port Presidents. The
supplement also includes a select­
ed voting guide for polls commit­
tees and a letter concerning pro­
cedures for mall ballots.
Elections will be conducted in
the ports of Ashtabula, Ohio; Buf­
falo, New York; Chicago, Illinois;
Cleveland, Ohio; Detroit, Michi­
gan; Duluth, Minnesota; Lorain,
Ohio; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Sault
Ste. Marie, Michigan and Toledo,
Ohio? '
'
''

�(

race ^

SEAFARERS

Febmary 19, 1965

LOG

(Figures On This Page Cover Deep Sea Shipping Only in the SIU Atlantic Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District.)
January 30-February 12

Shipping picked up somewhat during the last two
weeks, although all East and Gulf Coast ports remained
tied up by the striking longshoremen. Ships carrying
military cargoes continued to move, however, from the
strikebound ports, creating jobs for 850 Seafarers, com­
pared with 623 in the previous two weeks.
Job calls on the East Coast picked up considerably
from the previous period as all ports showed an increase
in shipping with the exception of Jacksonville. In the
Gulf, shipping dipped slightly in New Orleans, although
job calls continued to move at a brisk pace. Tampa also
had a slowdown in the number of jobs available, while
Mobile and Houston shipping picked up considerably.
Shipping in Seattle was much improved over the pre­
vious two weeks. Shipping gained slightly in San Fran­
cisco but fell off somewhat in Wilmington.
The shipping picture by department was brightened by
the increased number of jobs on the Rotary Board in all
departments. Deck department jobs accounted for most
calls.

Ship Activify

Registration continued at very nearly the same pace as
during the previous two weeks. Total registrations were
1,159, compared with 1,152 during the prior period.* The
number of Seafarers registered and on the beach con­
tinued to climb, however, as more ships were laid up by
the dockerworkers strike. A total of 5,549 Seafarers were
on the beach at the end of the period, just a day before
the strike ended in a few East Coast ports and some ports
in the Gulf.
With many men on the beach, the seniority situation
was changed considerably during the reporting period.
The ratio of full book members shipping comprised 61
percent of the total compared with 55 percent in the
previous period.
Shipping activity was off slightly, with over one-third
of the SIU fleet laid up in East and Gulf Coast ports.
There were 48 payoffs, compared with 56 in the previous
period, 16 sign-ons, contrasted with 19 in the prior two
weeks, and 55 in transit visits, against 54 in the last re­
porting period.

Pay

Sign In

Offs

Ons Trans. TOTAL

0
1
4

0
0
6
0
3
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
4

4
6
1
5
2
1
7
3
2
8
7
5
4

5
20
15
7
8
2
7
5
11
13
7
7
12

TOTALS ... 48

U

55

119

Boston
New York ... .
Phllodefpfiia ..
Boltimoro ... .
Norfolk ...
Jacksonville . .
Tompa
Mobile
New Orleans. .
Houston ....
Wilmington . .
Son Francisco .
Seattle
.

14
8
2
1

9

DECK DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
Port
Boston

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle

TOTALS

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
2
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
2
10 0
21 0
0 0
0
8 '2
0
0
0 0
1
1
0
0
0
51 2
38
17
3
9 11
5 10
31
22 14
9
17 0
6111 2
1
10 0
7
8
6
7 5
1
13iI 1
2
6
1
1
1
9 0
0
7 0
18 0
7 0
3
4
5
11
2
3
1
2
3 0 - 0
4
3
6 0
6
7
14 0
2
3
2
0
1
5 1
2
2 0
0
3 2
0
1 0
0 0
3
0
0
2
1
5 1
0
0
0
0
3
6 0
0
2
0
2 0
0
1
2
1
1 0
1
1 0
1
34 0
13
23 1
21
4
5
7
4
1
3, 0
9
12 6
1
0
17 26
7
33 2
34
44
6
84 1
44 9
17
8
6
161 1
0
31 6
51 6
10 16
32 5
23
3
11
18 1
21
22
8
1
1
5
3
5 0
0 0
2
9 0
1
0
1 0
2
0
0
2
0
11 1
3
4
3
JO 0
3 0
5 - 4
2
1
5 3
1
2
0
13
6
25 0
8
13 0
12
16 6
15 . 0
4
1
4
13
2
3
42 33 1 87 2
108 172 34 1 314 12
64 81 1 157 50 127 42 1 219 12
6

TOTAL
Shipped

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL A B C ALL
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
0
0 2
0
0
2 6
16
25 0
3
2
6
8
3 61
2
17
3
81 129 216 49 394 19
51 83 156
0 13
0
9
0
22 8
26
5
39 0
7 22
29
0 7
0
0
10 67
3
92 22 181 2
40 24
66
1
1 6
2
1
9 20
22
3 . 45 14
12 11
37
0
0 1
0
0
1 10
21
2
33 6
15 14
35
1
2 2
1
2
5 10
15
3
28 1
3
7
11
0
0 23
3
0
26 53
64 16 133 3
1 31
35
1
2 33
16
51 124 132 23 279 4
2
57 105 166
0
2 31
18
2
51 103 106 29 238 11
49 67 127
0
0 5
0
0
5 16
16
8
40 1
5
9
15
0 10
0
3
0
13 26
30
8
64 2
12 15
29
3
6 25
15
6
46 19
18
5
42 0
7
5
12
8 1 16 219 87 "16 1 322 &gt;91 774 176 11541 63 261 402 1 726

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco r
Seattle

GROUP
1
2
0
3
20
3
1
14
5
4
1
4
' 0
4
3
4
8
12
10
32
17
22
5
1
3
7
3
7

TOTALS

~56

Port

137

CLASS B
Registered

Shipped
CLASS; A

Shipped
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
2
3 0
3 0
0
0
1
0
0.
2
25 3
16 11
2
9
4
35
3
49
15 1
0
7
11 0
10
3
1
9
1
10 0
5
3
8 0
0
9
9
1
6 1
10 1
5
8
1
10
4
0
4 1
0
0
0
1
1
2 1
8 0
0
1
0
0
0 0
0
0
8 3
10
16
1
21 0
4
4
3
4
46 7
25 10
17
23
42, 5
1
40 3
1
34 4
9
16 15
4
1
0
6 0
3
0
0
4
1
1 1
0
10 1
3
7 2
6
4
12
3
17
14 0
2
5
4
2
4 3
9
15 1 208 17
75 54 1 146 31 110 19 1 160

•

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
0
0
0 0
0
0
25, 1
4
10 11
7
0
4
3
3
'i 0
0
2
2 • 4' 0
2
0
2
7 0
6
0
0
0
0 0
0
0
0
0
2
2 0
2
0
3
1
4 0
0
18 i 0
1
8
0
9
2
5
6
13 0
1
0
3
0
3 0
1
2
3
6 1
1
0
0
3
7 2
4
4
9
44 « 1 96 4
20

TOTAL
Shipped

CLASS
3 ALL A
B
0 0
0
0
10 49
2
25
1
4 10
7
0
2 9
4
0
0 10
1
0
0 1
0
0
2 0
2
0: 16
0
4
2
18
2 23
0
1 9
13
0
3
1 4
0
6
1 12
0
6 17
7
5 1 29160 96

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
C ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
0
0 6
16
3
25 0
2
6
8
10
84 76 168 29 273 11
55 59 125
21
4
3
26
2
31 1
.7 11
19
15 23
2
89 15 127 2
61
26 33
17
0
5
15
3
23 1
10 20
31
0
1 3
21
1
25 3
10
5
18
2
4 6
12
20 0
2
3
4
7
0
20 23
54
7
84 1
20 23
44
2
43 44
23 17 184 13
70 58 141
1
23 39 130
8 177 23
60 66 149
8 5
1
15
4
6
24 5
15
4
19 11
1
38
6
65 2
15 12
29
30 . 6
6
19
3
28 1
6
6
13
29 1 285 250 726 100 11076 63 290 307 1 660

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A

Registered
CLASS B

Mob....
NO
Hou....
Wil
SF ....
Sea ....

1-s
1
4
0
4
0
0
1
2
12
4
1
2
3

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
0
3
4
0
30
10
5 11
0
1
1
0
3
4
13
2
2
1
4
1
1
0
3
2
4
3
12
4
5
6
9
22
6 35
75
22
23
3
3
13
5
1
11
3
10
4

TOTALS

34

67 34 78 I 213 10

Poll
Bos
NY
Phil

Hal

...

Nor
Jac ....

Tarn

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
3 ALL
1
2
2
0
1
3
2
4
5
11
4
0
1
5
0
1 11
12
7
7
0
0
2
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
7
0
7
44
3
2 39
3
12
2
7
0
1
1
0
5
2
3
0
11
0 11
0

GROUP
1-s 123 ALL
0
0
0
2
2
4
17
8 19
48
1
112
5
0
112
4
113
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
5
12
10
7 15
34
112
6
0
0
3
3
10
3
5
6
1
3
12

15 96 I 121 16

40 22 59 I 137

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS C

TOTAL
Shipped

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
I
CLASS B

GROUP
1
23 ALL
0
0
0
0
2
2
8
12
3
7
0
4
7
2
2
3
1
2
3
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
3
2
4 14
18
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
3
4
0
0
2
2
1
1 11
13

GROUP
CLASS
123 ALL ABC ALL 1-s
0
0
2
0 0
2 2
1
0
48 12 8
68 34
0
0
5
7
21 5
0
0
4
14 19
7
0
0
5
3
10 4
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
5
17 13
0
12
0
56 35
34 18
0
0
6
9 23
0
1
0
3
8 3
4
0
0
5
2
7 10
0
1
12 13
29 6
0

8

2

s

13 52 I 73

0 31 | 33137

73 33 | 243 157

GROUP
GROUP
12
3 ALL 12
3 ALL
12
5
10 5
0
4
9
53 59 85 231 8
12 49
69
10
5 12
32 1
0 .9
10
38 22 39 118 3
5 56
64
6
5
6
21 0
0 17
17
3
3
8
17, 3
1 .7
11
4
6
18, 0
8
4
5
27 20 38
98 .
35
33
84 30 123 2721 5
6 125 136
56 30 43 152, 12
16 43
71
5
3
5
16. 0
1
7
8
15 13 25
63' 2
0 12
14
12
3
9
30 5
2 12
19

323 199 399 |1078 45

45 378 | 468

SUMMARY
Registered
CLASS A
DECK
ENGINE

STEWMD
GRAND TOTALS.

GROUP
123 ALL
108 172 34 I 314
"56 '137 '15 I 208
101
34 78 I 213
) 265 343 123 |'735

Registered
CLASS B

SHIPPED
CLASS A

SHIPPED
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 123 ALL 123 ALL
12
64" 81 I 157i_50^'l27 32 I 219 J2 _42 33'| 87!
17
75 54 I 146 31 110 19 | 160 9
44 43 | " 96
10
15 96 I 121;'56
22 59 I 137, 8
13 52 I 73
i3»i= 454 231&lt;la424 137 269&lt;120 j 516 29 j 99 12i8 j ^56 ..
.-•a.iw

'61:,i '

• .'n M

0 .t ii

SHIPPED
CLASS C

TOTAL
SHIPPED

GROUP
CLASS
123 ALL ABC
2
6
8 I _16 219
87_16
4
20
5 I 29 160
96 29
2
0 31 I 33; 137
73 33
8.. 26 44 [ . 78'516 256 78
.I'lK.- • *j t

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
I
CLASS B
GROUP
ALL 123
I 322 591 774176
I 285 250 726100
| 243 480 199 399
|i850 1321 1699675

':'l "be'j'Kli i:u.\ n |

GROUP
ALL 123 ALL
[1541 _63'261_ 402X726
|1076 63 290 _ 307 I 660
|1078 45 45 ~ 378 I 468
|3695171 596 1087 11854
*( IJ -J .M'

�I^ebrnary 19, 1965

MFOW
Elects
Officers

lt&gt;'*

StAFAkEUS

rwt# Sieve#

tOG

Operation Big Switcheroo

Congress Gets
Fisheries Loan
Extension Bill

SAN FRANCISCO—The SIUWASHINGTON—A bill to ex­
affiliated Marine, Firemen, Oilers
tend
the Federal fisheries
loan
and Watertenders union has ac­
cepted the report of its Balloting
program for another 10 years ha*
Committee on its annual election
been introduced in the Congres*
of officers. MFOW members elect­
by Senator Warren G. Magnuson
ed Union officers for one year
(D.-Wash.).
terms in balloting which ran from
November 2, 1964 to January 29,
The Senator, chairman of the
1965.
Senate's Commerce Committee,
Re-elected to MFOW offices
said he submitted the bill on the
were William "Bill" Jordan, presi­
request of the commercial fisheries
dent, and Alex Jarrett, vice-presi­
bureau of the Department of In-_
dent. President Jordan, who was
terior.
unopposed for reelection, is also
a vice-president of SIUNA. C. A.
Fleet Up-Keep
Peterson was elected to the post of
The revolving $13 million loan
treasurer.
fund has provided the means over
Others Elected
the years to replace, convert and
Other officers elected were
repair
many hundreds of craft in
Richard C. Holloway, San Fran­
the nation's fishing fleet. The pro­
cisco Business Agent No. 1; Jack
gram was created because longHatton, San Francisco Business
term credit was not readily avail­
Agent No. 2; H. "Whitey" Disley,
able
to fishing-vessel
operators
San Francisco Business Agentbecause of the hazards of their
Clerk, and Elmo H. Shaw, San
work.
Francisco Dispatcher.
In placing the extension to 1975
Pictured above is a sight you don't often see—^two stern sections back to back (or face to
Harry Jorgensen, Seattle Port
before
the Senate, Magnuson said:
Agent; Bernard J. Carpenter,
face if you prefer). The strange positioning took place during the reconstruction of the fire"Increasing competition on the
Seattle Business Agent; R. N.
damaged Globe Explorer (Sea Liberties) when the Explorer's damaged stern was cut away
high seas from the massive fishing
Sweeney, Portland Port Agent;
and replaced by the stern section of another bulk carrier, the Appomattox. The Explorer's
fleets of foreign nations makes the
Hugh Jones, Portland Business
stern is at left. For a full description of the operation, see story in the February 5 issue of
continuance of
this program
Agent; Bob Sherrill, San Pedro
mandatory."
Port Agent; John Fick, San Pedro
^
Business Agent; E. G. "Red" Ram­
say, New York Port Agent; J.
"Slim" Von Hess, New York Busi­
ness Agent, and James Murphy,
Honolulu Port Agent.
Elected to the Board of Trus­
tees were Harry Jorgensen, E. G.
By Fred Stewart &amp; Ed Mooney
"Red" Ramsay, Bob Sherrill and
R. N. Sweeney. The same four
Headquarters Representatives
candidates were also elected dele­
PORTLAND, Ore.—^The SlU-contracted Seamar (Calmar)
gates to the SIUNA Convention.
went back into service February 9 after completing repairs
A proposition on the ballot that
This is the second of two articles dealing with the subject of
would change the election of on hull damage suffered when she struck a bridge on the
emergency signals and procedures aboard ship.
MFOW officers to an every two- fog-shrouded Columbia River
Man Overboard. If somebody falls over the side there is a certain
year basis instead of the every near Astoria, Oregon. No
was left open. However,
three basis now in effect was de­
'
°
shipyard workers spotted the procedure followed. If you see a man go overboard it is your duty to
crewmen were injured in the flooding and were able to act be­ "hail and pass the word to the Bridge." This means you holler like
feated by the membership.
mishap.
fore serious damage occurred.
the devil and let tlie mate on watch know what happened. Also, if
the ship is under way, tell him over which side the man went so the
The crew remained in Portland
man at the wheel can turn the ship in the same direction. In that way
during the three weeks the Sea­
the stem swings away from the man and he will not be sucked into
mar underwent repairs and was
the propellers. It goes without saying that you throw him life-rings
ready to take her out with a cargo
or anything else that floats.
of lumber loaded at Coos Bay and
bound for the east coast. Repair
Depending on the time of day and the weather, the mate on watch
work was done by the Albina
or the captain if he is on the bridge, will take the ship into a "William­
son turn" which is designed to bring it back on the same track going
Machine and Engine Works here.
Seafarers sailing the frigid
into the opposite direction. Lookouts are sent aloft, to keep the man in
The mishap buckled plates and
waters of the north Atlantic are
visual range or search for him if he was lost out of sight. While all
liable to cruise past an ice blue caused flooding in the engine
this is happening, a boat is being cleared for launching. On some ships
WASHINGTON
—
Among
the
Iceberg in the near future. The room. The crew was removed
a "man overboard" signal is used. This signal is five short blasts on
floating frosty mountains will soon from the damaged vessel by a many delicate machines ana pre­ waterbound and effects the rescue. In a man overboard and other
cision
instruments
at
the
Navy's
be appearing in six attractive Coast Guard cutter when she be­
ships; and on ships where passengers are carried so that they will not
gan to ship water. In addition to Marine Engineering Laboratory be troubled by the abandon ship stations signal. This signal means
colors, in fact.
here,
is
a
mechanized
chain
smoker
The crewmen of the Coast repair of hull plating, extensive that consumes over four pounds that the designated emergency boat-crew musters by their emergency
Guard
ocennographic
research reworking had to be done on the of tobacco a day. The machine's boat and gets it ready for launching and on further orders gets it
ship Evergreen have been firing ship's boilers and the engine room purpose is to do its best to foul waterbound and effect the rescue. In a man overboard and other
paint-tipped arrows at icebergs as had to be cleaned up.
up the delicate air purification rescue situations the Boat Recall signal is sometimes used. The signal
part of a now study aimed at find­
The Seamar, a Liberty-type, has systems used on submarines.
is codeHfor the letter "R", namely a short, long, and a short blast on
ing out more about the movement an uncertain future because a new
the whistle. This means that the master on board ship, using his good
Having gotten the air purifier judgement, wants the boats back to the ship.
of the bergs. The paints come in Seamar, a converted C-4, has gone
four shades of blue, green and into service for Calmar as part of as befouled as possible, the Navy
Fire Signal. The signal for fire aboard ship is a rapid ringing of
red.
tiie company's ship replacement then sets to work finding the best the ship's bell and continuous ringing of the general alarm system
possible
way
to
get
it
clean
again
The Guardsmen have been keep­ program.
for not le.ss than ten seconds, meaning they are both ten second
—and round and round we go.
ing a weather eye on the drift
The new Seamar was christened
signals. Again notice the two sources of power, manual and electrical.
The heart of the submarine's The Ship's bell is the big one up on the foc'sle head, a hangover from
and deterioration patterns of ice­ at the Key Highway Shipyard in
bergs for years in an effort to Baltimore. She can carry 15,000 air purification system is an the time the crew really sailed in the foc'sle, which indeed they still
lessen the continuing navigation tons of cargo at a speed of 17 "electrostatic precipitator," which do on older ships under different flags.
hazards presented by them. The knots. That speed allows her to removes impurities from the air.
On hearing this signal, it is very important that you report to your
berg-tinting operation is a new cut a week off the previous sailing On vessels which can stay com­
feature of the 1965 International schedule between east and west pletely submerged for months at station. Of course you must be fully clothed and wearing a life pre­
a time, keeping this precipitator server. The reason you should go to your own station, even if the
Ice Patrol, set to begin in a few coast ports.
clean is a serious business, and fire is elsewhere, is to avoid confusion, or even panic. The emergency
weeks.
The vessel is the fourth of six that's where the Navy's mechan­ squad, and the men already stationed in the vicinity of the fire are
Planes and ships of the Coast
new
Calmar 04 troopships recon­ ized chain smoker comes in.
enough to get the firefighting started. After they are organized you
Guard will track the distinctive
may be called on to provide your length of hose, nozzle, spanner and
bergs, keeping chart of their verted into bulk carriers. The six
By
continuously
pumping
clouds
meanderings and the way in which C-4s will replace ten older, slower of tobacco smoke into the pre­ other gear. On some ships additional signals are used to let you know
they break up upon reaching Libertys.
cipitator, engineers can test new where the fire is. This is at the captain's discretion. The most common
warmer climes and waters. Later
The new Seamar was also in­ methods of cleaning and insulating extra signals are one blast for forward, two for midships, and three
this year, the CG will be doing volved in an unfortunate incident this vital piece of machinery. So for aft.
research in Greenland, where ice­ recently. While undergoing re­ far the engineers have decided
Actual methods for fighting fire, different fire extinguishers and
bergs are "calved" or born, to find modeling at the Key Highway that a gibod hot bath with plenty types of fires will be dealt with in a later article, but obviously, first
out more about the glaciers which Shipyard in Baltimore, she began of soapy water is the best way to one must yknow: the signals that alert you to the danger, , and which
create the bergs.
to sink alongside her pier when a|ke^ this pi eeipitator clean;
signal means what

Seamar Back In Service
FollowlngCoilisionMlshap

Emergency Procedures — Part II

Icebergs Now
Come In Six
Lovely Colors

Navy Machine
Chain Smokes
For Science

�Page Elcht

SEAFARERS

State Labor Board
Nixes Lie Detectors
CHICAGO—Lie detector tests are an infringement of civil
rights, unreliable and "inherently prejudicial," the board of
review of the Illinois State Labor Department has ruled.
The three-member board re- ^
of civil rights, a violation of
versed a referee's decision in ment
privacy and an example of the
one case and upheld the ap­ devices" which must be banned

rebnuu/t 19, 19W

LOC

New Terminal
Planned For
Port Arthur
PORT ARTHUR, Texas—A
new ocean ship terminal only
19 miles from deep water will
be built here as soon as local
voters approve a bond issue
to finance the project, officials
of the newly created Port
Navigation District report.
When the project is com­
pleted, Port Arthur will be­
come the nearest Gulf port to
open water, with the excep­
tion of Galveston. The com­
plex of cargo handling facili­
ties will be planned to meet
the needs of the port for a
long time into the futiure.
The terminal will be con­
structed on a 95-acre site, with
other lands available nearby
for the development of indus­
try. Part of the site is cityowned and another large por­
tion of it is owned currently
by the SlU-contracted Sabine
Towing and Transportation
Company.

light Beam Machine' To Aid
in More Accurate Mapmaking
WASHINGTON—^A successfully completed experiment,
where a beam of high-intensity light was photographed as it
bounced off an artificial satellite, is the first step to the pro­
duction of maps of high accu--*^
racy for the use of merchant used in the experiment is Imown
as a laser beam. Scientists use the
marine navigators.

By photographing the light
peals of workers in two other "if freedom is to be preserved in
bouncing off the satellite from two
cases, ruling that all three were our increasingly crowded and in­
locations on earth, the precise dis­
entitled to unemployment bene­ terdependent world."
tance between the two points can
fits. Employers had opposed the
The board held that the inquiry
be pinpointed. The information
claim in each case.
to the legitimate rights of the em­
gained
by this method will prove
The key case involved a clerk ploye resulting from the use of lie
invaluable in making accurate
fired February 7, 1963, after more tests "far outweighs the unsure
maps of the oceans of the world,
that six years of work for a retail benefit" to the employer. There­
as well as land areas. While ship's
chain store. She had been asked fore an employe's refusal to sub­
navigators can find
their way
to lake a polygraph test and re­ mit to such a test is not in itself
from one port to another with
fused. The store said she rang up misconduct, it ruled.
presently existing maps, highly ac­
$1 less than the price of a lighter
curate sea charts, made as a re­
The ruling in the other two
she sold but the clerk said the
sult of this type of geodetic re­
other salesmen used the same cash cases covered compensation de­
search, will make ocean voyages
drawer and, if the mistake was spite the fact the employes
shorter, safer and more economi­
hers, it was accidental and not in­ "flunked" the so'-called lie detector
cal.
tests when accused of misconduct
tentional dishonesty.
and fired.
The high powered burst of light
Referee Reversed
A department referee agreed
with the employer that she was
fired for misconduct connected
with her work. The review board
did not question the the store's
right to discharge the employe but
held there was no proof of "any
willful wrongdoing" on her part.
Chairman Marvin W. Mindes
and Members A. M. Quarles and
"Quacks and pitchmen" are cutting into the modest funds of elderly Americans at a
Irving M. Friedman also held that
rapidly
increasing rate, a Senate subcommittee declared in a report urging broad regula­
lie detector tests are "an infringe-

Congress Urged To Protect
Senior Citizens From Fraud

Frisco Bay
Is Shrinking
SAN FRANCISCO — The great
San Francisco Bay, which has pro­
vided an anchorage and haven for
thousands of the world'.s ships in
its colorful history, is getting
smaller and dirtier each year, its
wildlife and natural beauty en­
dangered by reckless development.
Scientists, civic leaders and con­
servationists, alarmed by the de­
teriorating situation, are joining
forces in an effort to restore and
preserve San Francisco Bay as a
port area and a place of recrea­
tion for the people in this part of
California.
The problems they face are com­
mon to other ports in the U.S. Un­
planned land filling projects have
shrunk the Bay from 568 square
miles to less than 325 square miles
in the last 100 years. The trend
will continue as long as a rational
plan for the development of the
Bay is not worked out, the studies
show. Along with the land fills
and the hectic rise of plants and
other facilities, pollution, in the
air and water, has increased.
"Within a generation and with­
out strict controls," Prof. Wallace
Stegner of Stanford University
warned, "it (the Bay) could be a
fuming flat with a sewage canal
down its center, a region of pollu­
tion, crowding and ugliness, in­
stead of the place of beauty and
health and joy that this incom­
parable valley could be made
into."
The study commission examin­
ing the problems of the Bay said
that continued piecemeal filling
could place "serious restrictions
on navigation" and kill off the
many types of fish who make their
home in the Bay. They lay much
of the blame on the fact that juris­
diction over Bayfront areas is di­
vided among many municipalities.
The study urged prompt recog­
nition and action on the problem
hy the California legislature.
/

tory efforts and education to combat the unscrupulous.
Some 18 million consumers^
marketplace."
A pilot program also would seek
65 or older have $37 billion a The report was filed by the Sub­ to demonstrate effective informa­
year in buying power, the committee on Frauds &amp; Misrep­ tion efforts; undertake broad re­

subconunittee chairman. Senator
Harrison A. Williams (D-N.J.), said
in a foreword, but most individual
incomes are "pitifully inadequate."
"This very inadequacy," he said,
"makes the yearning for security
all the more desperate, and the
elderly attempt to make slim re­
sources cover all retirement con­
tingencies,
including
adequate
shelter, care of multiplying ail­
ments and some semblance of pro­
tection against financial crisis.
1,128 Pages of Testimony
"Anxiety is thus a weapon for
those who cheat the elderly, and
so is the very complexity of the

resentations Affecting the Elderly,
a unit of the Senate Special Com­
mittee on Aging. The subcommit­
tee held a series of hearings in
Washington at which 1,128 pages
of testimony were taken.
Pilot Program Sought
It proposed establishment of a
federal anti-quackery bureau to
"supplement and accelerate pres­
ent activities, rather than replace
them" and pre-market federal
testing of therapeutic, diagnostic
and prosthetic devices which can
now be sold until the government
is able to prove in court that they
are unsafe or do not live up to
claims.

OLD-TIMER
WHEO
LIMES
SElKJS THROWM -

STAND CLEAR r

4ND BE ALERT;

search into consumer attitudes;
implement use of appropriate
agricultural extension services and
college extension programs; in­
crease consumer education, espe­
cially in U.S.-aided housing pro­
grams for the elderly, and make
an "evaluation" of government
publications warning against quack­
ery.

laser system to produce light
beams of high intensity which
have been used for purposes rang­
ing from delicate eye surgery,
space communications, industrial
cutting processes and advanced
weapons for the military estab­
lishment. Laser, the word for this
process, stands for "light ampli­
fication by stimulated emission of
radiation."
The light bouncing experiment
utilizing the laser beam, was con­
ducted by the Air Force Cam­
bridge Research Center facility at
Hanscom Field, Bedford, Mass.
The light was l\ounced off an Ex­
plorer 22 satellite, which carried
several panels full of quartz
prisms for use in reflecting the
beam.
The experiment marked the first
time a laser beam was developed
that was powerful enough to be
photographed after it hit the sat­
ellite. When the beam left earth, •
it was between a quarter to a half
inch in diameter, but spread to
four miles wide on reaching the
satellite 950 miles high. The sat­
ellite reflectors sent the light's re­
flection back to earth in a beam
that spread to a 100-yard diameter
when it was photographed by Air
Force can»eras. The entire proc­
ess, from start to finish, took only
one hundredeth of a second.
Earlier attempts to photograph
a light flash from a satellite failed
because of poor reflectors or weak
beams of light. Another system
involved having the satellite pro­
duce the light flash. This failed
to work because of the heavy
equipment involved.

U,S. Going Attend
On Canal Treaties
WASHINGTON—The U.S. expects to have two or three
treaties regulating the building and operation of a new sealevel canal across Central America by the end of the year.
&gt;
The signing of these treaties
because a modern port would be
would allow the detailed stu­ built
on either end of the canal
dies necessary before con­ and local
workers would be hired

struction work starts on the pro­
posed replacement for the Pan­
ama Canal. There are three pos­
sible sites projected for the new
Atlantic-Pacific link — the first
through
Colombia,
another
through Nicaragua and Costa
Rica.
The U.S. has stayed clear of the
sensitive issue of national sover­
eignty in talks toward a treaty
for the new canal. The Johnson
Administration has said, however,
that it would consider an "inter­
nationalization" of the canal proj­
ect. Such a plan would mean that
a group of countries would take
charge of financing and operating
the canal.
The treaty talks were said to
have met the greatest resistance
in Panama, site of the present ca­
nal. Many Panamians fear that
a new canal would encroach on
their sovereignty and cause the
same political turmoil the present
canal has created through its 50year history.
Economic Gains
The host country would gain
some economic improvement from
the canal, .Wasbinstoa ,:^pi}4atains.

for canalijobs.
A story published in ScrippsHoward newspapers suggested
Mexico as a likely route for a new
canal. Such a canal, the story
said, would benefit U.S. and Mexi­
can Gulf Coast ports. The Mexi­
can government, the story con­
tinued, has "shown no outward in­
terest in the canal and some Mexi­
can leaders have spoken against
the canal being on Mexican soil."
"This," the story concluded,
"apparently has led President
Johnson to drop consideration of
the Mexican route."

Sign Name On
LOG Letters
For obvious reasons the LOG
cannot print any letters or
other communications sent m
b.v Seafarers unless the author
sigus bis name. Unsigned
anonymous letters will on^y
wind up in the waste-basket.
If circumstances justify, the
LOG will withhold a signature
on request

�Febnury 1», IMS

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pare Nint

A GIFT FROM POPE PAUL VI
TO THE PEOPLE OF INDIA
^ "tRj VI ^

VIA THE
STEEL VOYAGER

^

«nca ¥ ^ ^ ^

The SIU contracted Steel Voyager (Isth­
mian) marked another round-the-world
trip in her log on February 10, when she
paid off . in New York.
When she left New Orleans October 22,
her holds contained 2,000 tons of bagged
grain. The grain was a gift from Pope
Paul VI to the peopl^e of India—a Pontiff's
thank you for the warm welcome he re­
ceived there during his 1964 trip.
The SIU crew was happy to be a part of
this humanitarian mission, and some of
those who took part were on hand when
the LOG photographer came aboard at
payoff time.

AB Joe Dunn slushes a
runner topside.

SlU-manned Steel Voyager tied up at a Brooklyn pier after
her mercy mission to India with Pope's grain gift. The
Voyager also touched other ports in globe-girdling cruise.

Patrolman Joe DiGeorgio talks it up with night cook
Sonford Kemp and bosun Dolph Holm during payoff at
Erie Basin pier on February 10.

Steward department stalwarts are ll.-r.) Sonford Kemp,
Tom Thocker and Clifford Nickerson.

AB Jimmy Moloney on
the job, wearing beret.

AB Morio Ruii relaxes
in foc'sle.

Stewards enjoying deck air are ll.r.) Tom Thocker, Lorry
Currier and Joseph Horohon.

OS John Jopper Is
caught by the camera.

Night cook Sonford
Kemp takees a break.

Taking a break below decks are (l.-r.) oilers Williom
Krouse, A. Gonzoles and F. Y. Hombouz.

3rd cook Foul Howe is
pipe toting chef.

AB
D.
Mostrontonis
slushing runners on deck.

Wiper Mike Kennedy at
work in engine room.

-j-ia
liiipiS
Chief cook Jomes Borcloy scans the LOG.

�Page Ten

SEAFARERS

Pebmary 19, ISU

LOG

Reader's Digest Still
On Anti-Labor Binge

By Robert A. Matthews,
QUESTION: The SIU is pres^
WASHINGTON—Reader's Digest, the unofficial house
Vice-President, Contracts, &amp; Bill Hall. Headquarters Rep.
organ of the anti-labor rightwing, has been lacing its "fact­ ently fighting a move by the
Again this week we are presenting beefs which were settled by the
ual"
format with fiction again. Its target this time is un­ Federal Government to cut
Joint Clarifiactions Committee. Your committee, which is composed
back the services of the USPHS
*
of representatives of the Contracts Department and representatives of employment insurance.
the company involved, settles questions not covered by contracts and
Marine
Hospitals. What is your
it
is
possible
to
be
against
both
In recent issues, the Digest
clarifies' portions of the contracts in question.
working and Jobless citizens.
opinion of the hospitals and
has also attacked the U.S.
One such question that was put before the committee regarded
The article attacking jobless this proposed move?
Employment
Service.
With
the
compensation for cleaning tanks.
pay in the January, 1965 issue of
current campaign against unem­
Problem: Deck Department members were required to chip and ployment compensation, they have the Digest pictures the recipient
remove pitchomastic from the bulk-heads of a cofferdam which had shown, to themselves at least, that of unemployment insurance as a
fellow having a "happy time
Jose R. Vetez: The Marine hos­
never carried water, oil, or any other product. The contract did not
spending the state's money. The pital is very important to the
contain a provision covering this specific matter and the Company paid
case in point is Wyoming, where
American s e astraight overtime to the Deck Department members who performed
the average unemployment pay­
man. If they
the work off-watch and did not compensate those who performed the
ment amounts to $35 weekly.
close the hospi­
work while on watch.
(Continued from page 5)
tals it will be
As
the
Digest
sees
it,
Wyoming's
Answer: The Committee agreed that for any work performed in a pay only an amount which to­
great blow to
cofferdam or void tank which had not contained water, oil, creasotes, gether with such payments shall application of the jobless pay law
the seaman.
etc., the men required to perform the work will be compensated at equal $56 per v/eek, but the eli­ has thousands of ne'er-do-wells
There are many
flocking into the state with hopes
straight overtime for the watch on deck and at overtime and one-half
gible shall be entitled if such pay­ of striking it rich at the unemploy­
other services
for the watch below.
which the gov­
ments terminate before a period ment office. Those eligible for the
One question submitted to the Committee for consideration re- of 39 weeks to receive a total of $35 weekly then presumably
ernment could
garded wsges in reference to
curtail, that do
squander this huge sum having a
coastwise voyages, nearby foreign which will give earnest considera­ $56 per week up to a maximum of high old time in Cheyenne and not give so many Americans as
voyages, domestic articles and tion to the company's request. 39 weeks. However, if he may be
many benefits as do the Marine
Laramie.
harbor payrolls.
hospitals.
Upon agreeing to such waiver, the entitled to receive maintenance
Of course, $35 is the average
QUESTIONS: Are crewmembers union shall advise the crew mem­ and cure and has not yet received
'
to be pa d dry for day regardless bers of the specific vessel that the same, he shall execute an assign­ figure. Some get a few dollars
of Icng.h of voyage or payroll provisions of Section 30 (c) are ment of maintenance and cure more while unemployed and some
get as little as $10 weekly. Still,
Angelo C. Pacheco: I think the
period when on coastwise voyages, waived for that lading and sub­
nearby foreign voyages, on do­ stituted in its place is the follow­ payments to the Seafarers Welfare the Reader's Digest would have hospitals are doing a wonderful
their readers believe that this is service for the
Plan.
mestic rrticles, or on harbor pay­ ing:
the kind of money unemployed Seafarer. They
rolls.
General Rules, (a) Any disability workers can afford to squander.
"W hen sulphur in the
are
espeicially
amount of 25% or more of the
occurring during a period of dis­
ANSWER: Despite past practices
u
s
e
f
ul
to the
The fiction in the . Reader's
dead-weight carrying capacity
and a clariiication regarding coast­
ability, and before an eligible ob­
younger man in
Digest
so
angered
Senator
Gale
is carried on a vessel, each
wise articles of six-month's dura­
tains a fit-for-duty slip, is consid­ McGee (D.-Wyo.) that he rose on the Merchant
member of the unlicensed per­
tion having been enacted at the
ered
to be the same disability. the floor of the Senate to dissect Marine. To close
sonnel shall be paid extra
May 29, 1922 meeting of the Joint
The
maximum
of payments in such it and demolish it. The article was, any of these hos­
compension of $10.00 per
Clarifications Committee, the
a
case
is
39
weeks,
no matter how he said, "a broadly embroidered pitals would be
voyage."
above question had arisen. In con­
distinct
the
disabilities
happen to one, based only on bare threads of a great shame.
sideration of the foregoing, the
Money Due
The USPHS hos­
be.
truth."
Joint Clarifications Committee
pital in San Francisco is one of
The Contracts and Constitution
unanimously agreed that seamen
(b) A recurrence of a previous
He placed into the record an the best hospitals in the world.
Department
is
holding
checks
for
will be paid day for day en all
disability shall be considered part answer from the Wyoming Em­
ships on coastwise voyages, nearby the Seafarers listed below. These of the same disability period even ployment Security Division that
Si
foreign voyage, domestic article?, men are urged to contact the de­ though the eligible obtained a fit- completely put the lie to the as­
or on harbor payrolls regardle.T.s partment and pick up the checks for-duty certificate or accepted sertions of the Reader's Digest.
Ernest Lichenstein: The marine
of the length cf articles or pay­ or to notify headquarters where employment.
hospitals are part of the tradition
roll period and whether or not the tlie checks should be sent.
of the American
(c) Disability for unrelated
afore-men.tioned periods occur be­
seaman. T h o uIn the settlement of disputed causes shall be considered a new
tween termination of one .'^et of overtime aboard the Transorleans, period of disability provided the
sands of Seafar­
foreign articles and the signing of c-iscks are being he'd i: • James eligible has been pronounced fiters have benefit­
the next foreign articles.
ed from these
Mahoney, Francis Paine, Seymour for-duty from his original disabil­
hospitals s e r VThe Clarifications Committee Sikes, and Charles Tedora.
ity or has accepted employment.
ices. I don't be­
also made this ruling on companies
From the Ames Victory, checks
(d) An eligible cannot accept
lieve their would
that are bidding for Penalty
are being held covering travel, employment and be disabled
be any sound
Cargoes.
wages, subsistence and transporta­ simultaneously. Any applicant for
reason
for clos­
Two
members
of
the
SIU
Rail­
In order to maintain a competi­ tion for Wallace P. Anderson, S&amp;A benefits who accepts employ­
ing them, not
tive position for the companies, it Morris Berlowitz, Ralph L. Jones, ment at any time during the period way Marine Region have been
even the old saw of economy.
is unanimously agreed that in each and Lee W. Morin.
for which he claims such benefits, added to the list of Seafarers en­ Those hospitals serve more than
titled
to
pensions
from
the
Sea­
case where a company is bidding
shall be declared fit for duty with
In the settlement of disputed respect to that disability and shall farers Welfare Plan. The Board the loss would be worth.
for Penalty Cargoes, the company
shall notify the American Mari­ overtime for tank cleaning aboard be disqualified from receiving of Trustees of the plan approved
it
4"
time Associatipn and request a the Manhattan, checks are being benefits for the cause of alleged
waiver of Section 30 (c) of the held for F. Carpenter, B. Dunn, disability. Any claimant who re­
Richard Delany: The Marine
Freightship Agreement, the As­ L. Harvey, H. Coppersmith, S. ceived benefit payments after
Hospitals
are very good for the
sociation shall then so notify the Puntillo, L. Taylor and H. Tred- accepting employment shall be
Seafarer. We all
_c--pfarers' International" Union din.
required to reimburse the fund for
get the best of
A check is being held for Vance all such benefits received after
care from effiA. Reid for an allotment differen­ the first day of employment dur­
dent, friendly
tial aboard the Anji.
ing such period of alleged dis­
doctors and
nurses. If the
Checks for the settlement of ability.
government plans
disputed overtime aboard thePcnn
(e) Hospital Expense B;.:nefit—
to close some of
Carrier are being held for Earl An eligible who is not entitled to
Maddaluna
Steng
these vital hospi­
H. Beamer, Jose M. Dacosta, Mi­ treatment at a USPHS facility and
BOMBAY — The bulk car­
chael C. Miller,,and Walter Smith. who is hospitalized during any the members at their regular tals, every Sea­
rier Easthampton, formerly
farer should
Checks for John Wynne, Richard period for which he Is entitled to meeting in February.
part of the American-flag fleet
raise his voice in protest. This it
Heckman and Francis M. Green- receive ^e S&amp;A benefit, shall also
of Manuel E. Kulukundis, has
The newly retired members are tlje only way we can protect our­
wall are being held by the Con­ be entitled to receive hospital
been sold at auction here to
William
R. Steng, 65, and Peter selves.
tract Department for the settle­ benefits according to the Schedule
SIU - contracted Merrimac
Maddaluna, 65.
ment of disputed overtime aboard for Dependents' Benefits.
Transport, a subsidiary of Or­
4 4 4
iental Exporters, for $2,615,000.
the Niagara.
Steng began sailing on tugs of
(f) In-Hospital Benefit—If an
the
New
York
Central
Railroad
in
The Easthampton has been
eligible
is
entitled
to
receive
the
A transportation differen­
Robert Benjaman: I was really
laid up by court order in Bom­
tial check from the Elimir for in-hospital benefit, the Plan shall 1918. Still employed by the New astonished at the fine treatment
bay since February, 1963 be­
James H. Smith is being held by pay only an amount which together York Central at his retirement, he
I got at the Ma­
cause of the collapse O'f the
with such payments shall equal $8 sailed as 1st deckhand. A native
this department.
rl n e Hospitals.
Kulukundis American - flag
per day. If an eligible is still con­ of New York City, N.Y., he has
The doctors were
In the settlement of disputed fined after having received the retired to his home in Dumont,
shipping operation.
very careful and
overtime
for
oilers
aboard
the
S&amp;A benefit payment for a maxi­ N.J.
Three former Kulukundis
thoughtful.
I can
Seatrain New Jersey, checks are mum of 39 weeks, he is still en­
American-flag ships still re­
Maddaluna
began
sailing
in
not
say
that
I
being held for Julio Gordien, Ben­ titled to receive the in-hospital
main to be sold. They are the
New York harbor aboard tugs of
would be very
jamin
Freeman
and
George
Doest.
benefit.
10,500-ton freighter Ponderothe Erie Lackawanna Railroad Co.
happy to see any
The department is presently
sa, tied up in Bombay harbor;
(g) Failure of an eligible em­ in 1920. Still working for the Erie
cutback in these
holding checks covering subsist­ ployee to place himself under Lackawanna at his retirement, he
the bulk carrier Brldgehampservices. There
ence for the following ex-erew- treatment promptly or to comply sailed as deckhand and steamton, tied up in Port Said, and
are so majiy
members of the St. Lawrence: with medical care or instructions lighter. A native of Casagiove, other areas where spending is go­
the C-2 freighter Suzanne,
George S. Lane, Jr., Nicholas Sa- will be deemed cause for disquali­ Italy, he presently makes his ing on needlessly and foolishly,
also in Port Said.
kellarides, and Bill Mpontsikaris. fication from benefits.
home in Bernardsville, N.J.
without benefiting anyone.

Union Benefits

rivo RMR
Pensioners
Join Ranks

Easthampton

Sold To
SlU Company

�•fk
.ss t-.

Itl f?.

Febnuur 19&gt; IMS

'

!

5

V

SEAFARERS

»r. !•

•;•

t

»

Page neveli

LOG

"Going My Way?"
'*a(*r»ci

si •

I'

-^1 Activity ^

r
I'i

ft-) ' l

l&lt;

iJ

)

I

•l"

• ' • ' . •:

CONGRESSIONAL PACE STEPS UP—The Senate^ keeping pace
with a stepped-up timetable announced by Democratic leaders, passed
the Administration's water pollution control bill and moved towards a
vote on the billion dollar Appalachia redevelopment program.
Both bills had passed the Senate in the 8Sth Congress and died in
the House. The Administration is anxious to push them through early
in this session and Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield (Mont.)
took the unusual step of recessing the Senate for 45 minutes so the
Public Works Committee could complete action on the two bills.
The Senate quickly approved the pollution bill, introduced by
-Senator Edmund S. Muskie and 32 co-sponsors, by a 68-8 vote.
It had been endorsed by the AFL-CIO as a "vitally needed step."
The bill gives the Secretary of Health, Education &amp; Welfare power
to set standards of water quality for interstate streams and sets up a
new Federal Water Pollution Control Administration;
It also raises the ceiling on federal grants to help cities build new
sewage treatment plants and authorizes a $20-million-a-year research
and development program on pollution caused by runoffs from com­
bined storm and sanitary sewage systems.
The Appalachia progi-am has been described by the AFL-CIO as "a
challenging and imaginative approach" to the needs of a "too long
neglected region."
It would pump $840 million into a road-building program in the 11state region, designed to link isolated conununities to the mainstream
of commerce and communications. More than $240 million in additional
funds would be spent in a two-year period for programs ranging from
reclamation of land denuded by strip mining, to flood control, voca­
tional training, construction of liealth facilities and improvement of
pasture and timber resources.
Portions of Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Maryland, Virginia, Ohio,
Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and
Alabama would benefit.
COPE LEADERSHIP CLINICS SET—COPE, the political arm of
tlie AFL-CIO, has scheduled a series of western leadership clinics to
perfect techniques and mechanics of COPE operations. Director A1
Barkan announced. The day-and-one-half clinics will take the place
of the annual COPE area conferences sponsored in previous years.
The area conference pattern will be resumed in 1966. Top leaders of
state and local central labor bodies will take part in the clinics. The
clinics, it is hoped, will lead to practical workshops within each state.
The goal of the clinics is to ready state, local and Congressional dis­
trict COPEs for the 1966 campaign, and to offset the drop in registra­
tion and voting during non-presidential election years. The clinics will
take place in San Francisco on April 8, in Portland on April 10, and
in Denver on April 12.

LABOR ROXJND-TJP
II(
I'
|H
'

El
li

The Theatrical Stage Employees
and seven basic craft unions have
won wage increases totaling 46
cents an hour and significant im­
provements in pension and wel­
fare benefits from the Association
of Motion Picture and Television
Producers.. The four-year pact,
which covers 25,000 film studio
workers, insures that every em­
ployee will have vested pension
rights after 20 years or 20,000
houra service. The new contract
raises pension benefits from $120
to $200 per month, and this in­
crease also applies to 2,800 union
members who have already re­
tired. .

that military officers need train­
ing in labor-management relations
since they both supervise civilian
federal employees and often nego­
tiate contracts with unions of fed­
eral workers.

The framework on which President John­
son's promised "Great Society" is to be built
is being put together bit by bit. The Aid to
Appalachia Bill, a major part of the admin­
istration antipoverty program, won over­
whelming approval in the Senate and quick
passage is expected in the House. A long
needed Federal Aid to Education Bill is
being studied by a House committee. Passage
of health care for the aged through Social
Security (Medicare) is expected by mid­
year.

But what about maritime? Where does
maritime figure in this Great Society of the
A lower court decision dismiss­
ing a damage suit against . the future?
$1

Flight Engineers by Eastern Air
Although the President has called for a
Lines was upheld recently by the
5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. "new policy for maritime" no new policy has
The air line brought the suit as a been demonstrated. The new Federal budget
result of a 1961 strike involving
a dispute over job assignments. is almost indistinguishable from past budgets
The appeals court decision held as far as maritime is concerned. Appropria­
that federal courts had no juris­ tion requests for maritime are still inade­
diction in the case, and that the
$ i i
air line had no right to ask for a quate, unrealistic and self-defeating. No new
Local 1012 of the Flint Glass federal injunctior; against the policy has been demonstrated by the Inter­
state Commerce Commission, which is still
workers in Bluffton, Ind. reached walkout.
4"
4"
a union shop agreement with the
favoring railroads over shipping lines at
L'orniiig Glass Works quick on the
The Philadelphia Teachers' Un­ every opportunity. New construction is still
heels of the state's so called "right- ion won the right to represent 10,to-work" law. The repeal bill 500 public school teachers after inadequate to keep the U.S. merchant fleet
was signed on Thursday, Jan. 28th, defeating the Philadelphia Educa­ from, being overcome by mass obsolescence
and the union shop agreement was tion Association, an affiliate of the
negotiated for workers at the new non-union National Education As­ in the near future. Government-financed car­
Corning plant on Monday, Feb. 1st. sociation, in a bargaining election goes which should properly travel in U.S.supervised by the American Arbi­ flag bottoms are still being diverted to for­
tration Association. A hard-hitting
A proposal to include well-organ­ organizing drive was conducted eign-flag vessels. While U.S. ocean trade has
ized courses in labor relations in prior to the election by staff mem­ doubled, during the past decade, the per­
the eurriculum at U.S. military bers of the AFL-CIO. Bargaining centage carried in American-flag ships has
academies has been made by John on the union's first contract is ex­
F. Griner, president of the Gov­ pected to begin shortly under dropped by more than two-thirds.
ernment Employees Union. In a terms announced by the city's
If Appalachia can be called a depressed area
message to Defense Secretary Rob­ Board of Education before the
ert S. McNamara, Griner declared election.
worthy of legislative aid, U.S. maritime can

be considered a depressed industry also
worthy of a legislative boost. Our maritime
industry is certainly in need of assistance
from the government. And yet, nothing is
done.
The Great Society can never become a
reality in the United States so long as such
a vital arm of our economy as maritime re­
mains sick and depressed. The United States
must have an adequate fleet, the responsi­
bility for which clearly rests with Govern­
ment.

Support Medicare
The AMA, which many Americans refer
to as the "Anti-Medicare Association" instead
of the American Medical Association, is mak­
ing a last ditch battle against Social Securitybacked health care for the elderly.
Th^ have put forth a smelly fish called
Eldercare and say it, and not Medicare, will
solve the problem. On examination, however,
Eldercare shapes up as nothing more than a
dressed-up version of the totally inadequate
Kerr-Mills Law now in effect.
A main feature of Eldercare is the degrad­
ing "pauper's oath" now included in KerrMills. It doesn't take much to see why the
AMA fostered Eldercare and who it would
benefit.
The only way the transparent issues and
diversions raised by the AMA can be fought
is by the action of YOU, the citizen. All
Seafarers and their families are urged to
write their Congressmen in support of Medi­
care.

�Pare Twelve

SEAFARERS

LOG

New York Welcomes New Caimar

Febmary 19, 19W

Labor Dept. Hikes
Farm Wage Floor
WASHINGTON—The Labor Department has set a $1.50
hourly wage rate for farm laborers harvesting the California
date crop as the opening move of its policy to raise standards
and provide work for Ameri--*can farm labor.
labor.
The $1.50 rate will be in The labor movement noted,

The SiU-contracted Caimar received the traditional new ship welcome when she sailed into
New York Harbor on her maiden voyage recently. The 523-foot, IS.OOO-deadweight ton
vessel, converted from the C-4 troop transport Gen. O. H. Ernst at a cost of about $4,500,000, carried more than five-and-a-half million board feet of lumber from the Pacific North­
west to the East Coast.

AFL-CiO Urges Congress
Approve Aid To Schools

force for 30 days, after which the
Labor Department will study its
effects. The action is being fought
by the growers, who are making a
determined bid to reinstitute the
government's "bracero" program.
That program, abandoned at the
beginning of this year, allowed
growers to import labor for the
harvests.
Low Wages
The "bracero" plan was vigor­
ously opposed by American labor
because it lowered wage standards
and froze unemployed American
workers out of farm jobs. Grow­
ers hired the mainly Mexican and
West Indian laborers at wage
rates ranging from 75 cents to $1
an hour. The growers justified
their actions by claiming that
Americans would not do farm

however, that Americans are not
doing such work because of the
low standards of wages. In late
1964, the government decided to
abandon the "bracero" program
and to create jobs for Americans
by raising wage rates.
American laborers are now be­
ing recruited by the Labor De­
partment and by state employ­
ment services. The $1.50 wage
rate set for the date pickers is
the highest ever established in
California for farm laborers.

Wage scales for other crops
hover around the $1 mark. They
are scheduled to rise to $1.40 on
April 1. In Florida, where 20,000
British West Indians are still
gathering crops under contracts
set before the "bracero" plan was
killed, the present wage scale of
95 cents will rise to $1.15.

WASHINGTON—Urging swift approval of the Administration's $1.25 billion school aid
bill, AFL-CIO Legislative Director Andrew J. Biemiller told a Senate education subcom­
mittee that there is "nothing radical or revolutionary in the limited federal funds pro­
posed to improve the educa--*tion of pupils of non-public The bill "would open vast new be prepared to go much further, By Frank Drozak, West Coast Representative
opportunities for children who he said. The federation's 1963
schools.
On the contrary, the AFL-CIO
"would be prepared to go further"
than provided in the Administratio^n bill to improve the quality of
education in non-public as well as
public schools, he said.
The bill, sponsored in the Sen­
ate by Senator Wayne Morse
(D-Ore), embodies "a major effort
to break what has until now been
an unending cycle of poverty and
inadequate education," Biemiller
pointed out.
Equal Education
Stressing labor's historic inter­
est in free, universal public edu­
cation, he told the subcommittee,
"We are still in favor of a sys­
tem" uniting under the same roof
the children of the poor man and
the children of the rich, "and we
know that the 'roof must be fed­
erally-assisted equal opportunity
in education."

are economically deprived," Bie­
miller continued.
The Administration program is
aimed specifically at increasing
the funds for educating children
in the city slums, in the rural
areas of poverty and deprivation,
he said. "The money we save to­
day on education we will pay out
many times over tomorrow for
welfare, unemployment and
crime."
Imaginative Effort
Taking note that the bill allows
funds for educational centers, li­
brary and other instructional
materials to be used by the pupils
of public and .lon-public schools
alike, Biemiller called the ap­
proach embodied in the bill an
"imaginative" effort to resolve the
church-state issue.
"We of the AFL-CIO welcome
this approach and would in fact

convention had urged the broad­
ening of categories under which
both public and private schools
receive federal aid through the
National Defense Education Act,
he advised the subcommittee, and
the Executive Council in 1964 said
that "grants for classroom con­
struction could be added to the
equipping of teaching facilities.

Two More
T ugmen
Pensioned

The Board of Trustees of the
Seafarers Welfare have approved
two more members of the SIU
Inland Boatmen's Union for life­
time pensions of $150 a month,
allowing them to retire in security
and dignity.
The two pensioners, who have
joined the growing ranks of SIUIBU members now on pension, are
Egbert E. Nichols, 70, and Peter
What's in a name? A name like Wyatt Earp, Thorstein Pedersen, 73.
Veblen or John B. Hood? According to the Maritime Admin­ Nichols joined the IBU in Nor­
istration, there's anywhere from $175,000 to $280,000 in a name folk, Va., where he sailed aboard
the barges of the Sheridan Trans­
if it belongs to an old Liberty
Earp, the western lawman; Veblen, portation Co. For the last ten
ship up for scrap.
a California social critic and
Those figures represent author, and Hood, a Confederate
the current going price for Lib- general). Only in one.instance did
ertys. Since 1957, the MA has their deceased-only policy fail.
offered up 662 of the World War
A veteran listed as killed in ac­
II vessels to breakers. The only tion by the war records walked
part o^f them that survives dis­ into the MA's New York office
mantling are the nameplates one day and asked to see the
placed by the builder in the deck­ Liberty ship named after him. He
house and engine room.
was told that such ships were only
Pedersen
Nichols
. Because the 2,500 Libertys built named after dead heroes. He per­
during World War II were named sisted, however, proved his story years he was captain aboard the
after the nation's heroes in many and got to see his namesake ship barge Margaret Sheridan. A na­
fields, the nameplates have histori­ just before she was broken up.
tive of the British West Indies, he
cal or sentimental value to many
Industry groups have presented has now retired to his home in
Individuals, groups and communi­ more than 50 Liberty ship name- Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
ties. The MA has sought, where- plates to people and places as part Pedersen joined the SIU-IBU
ever
possible,
to
give
the of a memorial campaign for the in Philadelphia, Pa. An employee
nameplates to those seeking them. slow but sturdy old vessels. The of the P. F. Martin Co. when he
campaign was begun to give retired, he worked aboard tugs
Posthumous Honor
Americans "an appreciation of the in the Philadelphia harbor as a
The MA'S wartime policy was national security and economic deck hand since 1936. A native of
•to name ships after only dead strength" that the Libertys con­ Norway, he has retired to his
American heroes (like those above: tributed to the nation.
home in Philadelphia, Pa.
,

Liberty Ship Shoppers Pay
High Price For Wyatt Earp

Coast Union Membership increases

California organized labor is celebrating the strong rise in trade
union membership in the state during 1964. More than 48,000 new
members were added to the union rolls during the year, the largest
increase in the last eight years. The figures were reported by the
state's Department of Industrial Relations. According to the figures,
the state's 3,789 union locals increased their membership to 1,824,100.
Of the gains, most came from new members in non-manufacturing or
service industries. The biggest increases were made in construction,
wholesale and retail trade and government.
San Francisco
Bay Area shipping has been fair during the last period. The
Morning Light was in to payoff, and the Yorkmar, Steel Traveler,
Marine, Robin Kirk, Los Angeles, Flomar and Ocean Dinny were
serviced in transit. Expected^ in the coming period is the Longview
Victory, which will payoff, and the Montpelier Victory, Antinous and
Robin Hood are due in transit.
Joseph M. Carroll, ship's delegate aboard the Morning Light, paid
off with an arm injury and will spend a little time on the beach. He
said the 87-day trip was among the best he's made in 15 years. In
particular, he missed the land of the geisha girls, Japan. He said the
Morning Light was a clean ship,
with repairs all completed and no
Jim Foti is just back from a
beefs, Joe liked the food, and quickie trip on the Mount Vernon
joined the crew in a vote of Victory. He shipped along with
thanks to the steward department. eight other daymen from Wil­
Carlos Mendoza, first engineer, mington as part of a mucking
came in for praise from crewmen gang. He says he's happy to be
in reference to repair's made back and cannot wait to get a
aboard the Morning Light.
more permanent berth on a ship.
J. L. Nicholson, who sailed for
Charles Kath, who last shipped
many years as a bosun or carpen­ as an oiler on the Mt. Washington,
ter, figured he had been on the is getting tired of the soft life
beach long enough and went up on the.beach and has been watch­
to Seattle, where he caught the ing the board for the first oiler's
Mount Vernon Victory. The ship job.
was bound for India with a load
Jimmy Ward, who last sailed as
of grain, and J. L. signed on as
3rd
cook on the San Francisco,
an AB.
had to get off the ship because of
Ring Miller, an SIU oltimer, his mother's illness.
gave up on trying to catch a Per­
Seattle
sia-Far East shuttle run and is
Shipping was good in Seattle
now watching the board for the
during the last period, with the
first Orient trip.
A. Beck, another oldtimer who Anchorage, Robin Kirk, Delaware
likes to sail Sealand ships, piled and Antinous paying off. The out­
look for the next period looks
off the Los Angeles and plans to
good,
with the Robin Hood, Santa
rest up on the beach awhile before
Emilia,
Steely Rover, Wild Ranger
trying to catch the San Francisco.
and Northwestern Victory due to
Wilmington
payoff. Ships in transit during
Ship activity has been slow in the last period were the Yorkmar,
Wilmington and is expected to re­ Mount Vernon Victory, Seattle
main that way into the next pe­ and Flomar.
riod. During the last period the
Fred England, an oldtimer, is
Los Angeles, St. Lawrence, Ma­ on the beach right now waiting
rine, Morning Light, Yorkmar, to ship in the first black gang job
Monticello Victory and Montpelier to hit the: board. R. Simpson is
Victory were serviced in the port registered in,the Hall and looking
while in transit
.
for a steward's job,
/

�Febrnary 19, 196S

SEAFARERS

By Cal Tanner, Executive Vice-President

Sound Off To Your Congressmen

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The continuing subject of this covumn has been Jobs for Seafarers.
With It, we have made an effort to keep you informed of the policies
and actions of government and the maritime industry as they -affect
the Jobs of Seafarers, and we have tried to keep you alert to changes
and trends in the U.S. merchant marine that might affect the jobs of
Seafarers. This is an imiportant job, and to do it your Union main­
tains a research department to keep tabs on maritime news and to
prepare reports on industry advances, legislation and the like so that
the Union can be that much better armed when it goes into a beef
or presses for necessary laws in Washington.
The days are long since gone when the SIU could confine its ob­
jectives to the negotiating table. Since World War II, the Federal
Government has played an increasingly larger role in the merchant
marine. Since the ships manned by Seafarers play a vital part in the
nation's defense efforts, this trend of greater government involvement
has been, if not altogether good, an expected thing. In few industries
are workers more directly involved by government policies at home
and abroad than in the merchant marine. Actions taken by the De­
partments of State, Commerce, Agriculture, Defense, by Congress and
by the various regulating agencies, mean more or less cargoes and
more or less jobs for Seafarers, -f
Seafarers have learned through study this list, to learn the names
hard experience that no one can of the various key committee
fight their battles for them. In or­ members so that they will be able
der to build the SIU the members to communicate with them when
had to fight, and win, their own an important issue arises. Further­
battle. The same is true in the more, each Seafarer is urged to
battleground in Washington. Only learn the names of the men in
by action, in the form of letters, Congress from his own home dis­
wires and other communication, trict.
can we let the Administration and
Legislators heed the advice they
the lawmakers know how we feel
receive
from the voters—they have
on the issues that affect our very
to
in
order
to be reelected. The
livelihoods.
trouble is that too few voters
The last issue of the LOG (Feb. bother to express their opinions.
5) published a list of members of Seafarers owe it to themselves and
the various Congressional commit­ the merchant marine that gives
tees whose actions directly affect them a livelihood to, sound off to
the merchant marine and Seafar­ their Congressmen as they would
ers. All members are urged to in a Union meeting.

Nothing New For Maritime
in Latest Budget Requests
WASHINGTON—The new budget submitted to Congress last month by President!
Johnson contains nothing new as far as appropriations pertaining to the maritime industry!
are concerned. The maritime budget request for the coming fiscal year differs little from|
the present budget and sheds
no light on any "new policy" last fall to undertake a four year Maritime Commission to permit lt|
study on the feasibility of a sea to make a "more intensive effort"
toward U.S. maritime.
level canal connectinng the Atlan­
The fiscal 1966 budget requests
$124.8 million for the construction
of 16 new cargo ships. This is al­
most the same as the present
budget allocation of $124.9 million.
The SIU and others interested in
the condition of U.S. maritime
have pointed out that this 16 ship
per year building program which
the Government has been adher­
ing to is totally inadequate and is
leading to the mass obsolescence
of the U.S. merchant fleet.
The request for operating sub­
sidies for fiscal 1966 totals $190
million. This amount, added to an
estimated $8 million carryover of
unused funds from this year, will
be sufficient for 1,845 subsidized
voyages by 314 vessels. The allo­
cation for this purpose in the last
budget was $196 million.
The fiscal 1966 budget, like the
last three budgets submitted to
Congress, contains a proposal for
placing a two - cents - per - gallon
"user" tax on fuel used by harbor,
canal and river craft. In the past
the SIU has supported the inland
water carriers in protesting the
imposition of such a tax and Con­
gress has dropped the proposal on
each occasion.
The budget also includes a re­
quest for $7.5 million for the Interoceanic Canal Commission,
which was created by legislation

li,

New Terminal Complex Is First Step

I •:

Philly Plans Port Face-Lifting

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I.-' s

PHILADELPHIA—A mile-long section of the Delaware River-front will get a spar­
kling new face between now and 1976 as part of this port's massive program to regain its
major position among East Coast ports.
The proposed showpiece'
I project, the ciiy plans to build 15
The city fathers reckon that
terminal, Penn's Landing, is to 21 new cargo berths at a cost each ton of cargo brings $15 in
this city's biggest and most of $3.75 million each. The city wages and other income into
costly port project since the has been a leader on the East Philadelphia, so that the failure of
! Coast in the handling of bulk car­ the city to keep pace with other
1860s. It will be built on a
goes, but has been steadily falling ports is regarded with seriousness
acre site, stretching along the from its advanced position. New by the community. The $100 mil­
waterfront fi-om tha Ben Franklin York, Boston, Baltimore and lion-plus, 12-year port building
Hampton Roads have been Phila­ project is expected to rebuild
Bridge to Katherine Street.
Philadelphia's port status.
Penn's Landing will provide em- delphia's main challengers.
barcadero-type docking for big
cruise liners, bulk and general
cargo ships. A 30-story port tower
will act as nerve center for all
port operations. The twin-decked
main structures at pierfront will
allow for faster loading.
The site will also house a science
museum, a marine park and a
basin for historic ships. Admiral
Dewey's flagship Olympia will be
moored alongside reproductions
of William Penn's ship Welcome,
and the Revolutionary War gun­
boat Philadelphia. A working
model of John Fitch's first steam­
boat will ferry tourists through
the port.
Tourist Rides
Tourists will also be able to
take hydrofoil and helicopter rides
from Penn's Landing. A boat fair
will have pleasure boats and other
marine equipment on display and
for sale. The opening of the com­
bination work-and-pleasure port
Mrs. Grace Baker (right) wife of SIU tugman Homer Baker,
project is scheduled to coincide
receives hospital benefit check for $1,443 from St. Louis
with the Philadelphia World's Fair
IBU office staffer Laverne Hoehle. The check covered the
in 1976, celebrating the 200th an­
niversary of the signing of the
cost of Mrs. Baker's recent hospitalization for treatment of
Declaration of Independence.
a back injury. Her husband is employed by Inland Tugs as
an
engineer.
Along' with the Penn's Landing j

SlU-IBU Hospital Benefit

'it
i) J-

Pwe

LOG

in its regulatory activities. A tot
tic and Pacific Oceans.
of $3.39 million was asked, an in-|
Also requested is a sizable in­ crease of about $440,000 over the
crease In funds for the Federal present allocation.

By Al Tanner, Vice President
and Fred Farnen, Secretary-Treasurer, Great Lakes
The long and complicated battle over union representation at De-|
troit Checker Cab Company took a turn for the better last week when|
the Teamsters Local 902 was dropped from the race.
On Monday, February c, the last two ballots from last Fail's election!
were tallied by the National Labor Relations Board, one going to the!
SIU, the other vote going to the Teamsters. A runoff election will!
now be held to determine whether 1,800 Checker Cab drivers will be!
represented by Local 10 SIU, or by No Union. We expect the final!
election to be held sometime in March and we are predicting a win.!
This Union's efforts to organize Checker Cab began in the Spring!
of 1962 and stalling tactics by the Teamsters and Company kept the!
issue in the courts and before the NLRB much of the time. That's all!
behind us now and we have one more battle to win. Our job is only!
beginning and we expect to organize other non-union cab fleets which|
are seeking AFL-CIO union representation.
SIU crewmembers aboard the Ann Arbor Carferries operating outj
of Frankfort, Michigan, ratified their new contract last week. In addi­
tion to a substantial hourly increase, these men are now covered under
the SIU Pension Plan and receive full benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan. The contract was ratifled by an overwhelming majority.|
Frankfort Port Agent Floyd
Hanmer reports that the Ann On the block to be closed are!
Arbor-DTI Railroad is now carry­ seven such hospitals, with Chicago!
ing
Taconite
pellets
from being the first to go. The SIU has|
Manistique, which is in the Upper been busy sending cut letters of
Peninsula of Michigan, to Frank­ protest to all concerned, includins
fort and then shipped by rail to President Johnson. We urge .nil
Detroit. According to Hanmer, this members to mail letters of p o-|
new method of
transporting test to their various State repi-e-|
Taconite ore during the Winter sentatives in order to keep these|
months is on a trial basis and if hospitals open for use by sailors,|
proved successful, there is the dredgemen and tugmen.
possibility of the Company acquir­
The Chicago Port Council, MTD,|
ing another boat which would
has again been working on resolu-|
mean additional jobs for SIU
tions, etc. regarding the Burns|
members.
ditch operation and the Port of|
Over in Chicago, we have three Indiana project. Because cf its as-|
Great Lakes District vessels work­ sistance, the Organized Labor
ing. The Tanker Detroit recently Committee for Indiana Port De­
underwent a 10-day inspection at velopment have requested mem-|
the Manitowoc shipyard and all bership into the Council and have!
been guests at a recent meeting.!
The Pile Drivers. Local 578 have!
The SIU Great Lakes Dis­
also shown great interest and havej
trict Halls in Duluth, Cleve­
been contacted. It is expected they!
land and Alpena will reopen
also will become part of the Portj
on March 1 for the 1965 sea­
Council. We look forward to thej
son.
Regular membership
day when the various Locals andj
meetings are scheduled in
Internationals of the Indiana!
those halls on March 1 and
Building Trades will become part|
March 15 at the usual time,
of the Council.
7 p.m.
The Canadian government re-|
iwsasfMS*
cently suspended the Federal!
of the crew have been recalled to Shipbuilding Subsidies Act that!
return to work. The Highway 16 became law in Canada back inj
is still operating between Mil­ May, 1961. Many observers believe!
waukee and Muskegon and the this move was an attempt to pre-|
only replacement on her has been vent the granting of operatingj
a relief wheelsman. Perry Spildc. subsidies to US-flag vessels by the|
The Steamer Schemm is at the United States Congress.
American shipyard undergoing
Efforts in recent years by this!
conversion which is not expected
to be completed until very close Union and several of its contracted!
to the 1965 fit-out. Half the crew operators to win operating sub-j
working • aboard this vessel are sidles have made steady progress!
from Chicago, the remainder are in Washington and we have always!
pointed out the advantage that!
from the Alpena area.
Canadian vessels have because of!
There are 13 SIU members in the subsidy they receive from their!
the Chicago marine hospital and government. Prior to the begin-!
some 35 members receiving out­ ning of the subsidy, Canadian ves-l
patient treatment.
sels accounted for 27 percent ofl
Relative to the Chicago Marine the total international' tonnage I
Hospital,
the
Secretary
for carried on the Great Lakes. The!
Health, Education and Welfare, Canadian share of the tonnage to-1
Mr. Celebrezze, is making ail at­ day is approximately 41 percent of|
tempts to close this great service. the total volume ef cargo.

�3^

Paire Foarteen

'A-r:
Febrtunr 19, 19M

SEAFARERS L6O
Latest Grads Of Lifeboat Class

By Lindsey Williams, Vice-President, Gulf Area

Gulf Ports Humming Again
The New Orleans-Baton Rouge area looked like a huge water-hound
parking lot during the final days of the ILA strike. When the settlement came, 181 ships were tied up in the area, along with 1500 barges.
Many of the barges were loaded with grain, and at least 46 ships
waited out the strike in the port to take on grain cargoes.
Commerce through the Port of New Orleans hit the $2 billion mark
for the first time last year. All the figures aren't in yet. but the U.S.
Department of Commerce estimates the value of cargo handled through
the port in 1964 at a record-breaking $2.79 billion. The total for
1963 was $1.8 billion.
A lot of this cargo was grain, a big item insofar as SIU ships are
concerned. During 1964, New Orleans area elevators. exported 455
million bushels of grain mostly wheat, corn and soybeans. This alsd
was a new record.
As impressive as these statistics are, the attitude locally to the
recitation of such figures generally is "ho, hum." It seems that many
people just did not comprehend the importance of this trade to the
total economy of the community.
This attitude has changed dramatically in the last few days, however
General awareness that nearly everyone benefits economically to some
degree from the activities of the-f
^
port and the purchasing power
generated by the union wages of is looking for a chief cook or
seamen and longshoremen was steward's job. He is an original
brought home to New Orleanians member of the SIU and came into
in a most unpleasant way by the the Union while sailing with the
Eastern Steamship Co. His last
longshoremen's strike.
job was chief cook on the Del
The newest group of Seafarers to receive their lifeboat tickets line up for the LOS photo­
As ILA members started return­ Aires on the West African run.
grapher after successfully passing the Coast Guard examination. The latest graduates from
ing to work on the riverfront on Tom Ballard, a Seafarer for more
lifeboat class No. 127, are ll-r, front) George W. Goodrich, Christos Stravakos, Sonl-iago
the 33rd day of the strike, the than 20 years, was taking it easy
Nieves, Eddie Cain ( middle) Joseph Socco, Johnny Mack, Mike Sacco, Tim Bielanin, (rear)
State Division of Employment in Houston, but when the long­
Dan Butts, instructor, Carl Wilkerson, Thomas R. Chittenden and Eric Chittenden. Juan J.
Security reported, for example shoremen went back to work he
Reinosa was not present for the picture. This class boasted two sets of brother attending
there was a 40 percent increase headed for Philadelphia to re­
in total unemployment insurance claim his job as deck engineer on
the class at the same time, a lifeboat school first. They are Joe and Mike Sacco (middle)
claims the first week of the strike the Sacramento, a bulk carrier.
and Tom and Eric Chittenden (rear).
and that claims increased an addi­
Mobile
tional 25 percent in each succeed­
ing week. Since ILA men on strike
James C. Dunlop is registered
were ineligible for unemployment in Group 1 of the Deck Depart­
compensation, these claims repre­ ment and ready to go again after
sented those filed by seamen, truck being ashore since the death of
drivers, grain elevator workers, his wife last year. Dunlop has
some employees of steamship com­ been working on the beach as an
panies and many others who were ironworker while getting his af­
laid
off as a result of inactivity in fairs in order. Joe Barone was all
WASHINGTON—Labor Secretary W. Willard Wirtz has urged Congress to amend the the port.
set to reclaim his job on the Clai­
federal wage-hour law "to provide for premium pay of double time for long work weeks"
borne on the Puerto Rican run.
instead of the present requirement of time and one-half pay for work beyond 8 hours a day The wheels started turning C. E. Mainers,- who has been on
again last weekend. A quick re­ the Monarch of the Seas for about
or 40 hours a "ropV
week.
turn to normal was in prospect,
mium
on
overtime
would
by
itself
"to the 1961 FLSA amendments but New Orleanians and residents two years, planned to go back to
Wirtz made the recommen­
the nation's unemployment raising the pay floor to $1.15 and
his oiler's job when the crew was
dation in his annual report to solve
of other port cities in the Gulf recalled. Hubert O'Brien regis­
problem, which finds 4 million job later to $1.25 an hour.
Congress on the operation of the seekers unable to find work. "The
would not soon forget how high
"Even in the lowest wage non- a stake they have in a prosperous tered for his Group 3 Steward
Fair Labor Standards Act. He also claim is made," he added, "that
Department Jot) back on the Al­
stressed that the act should be some jobs will be created at the metropolitan areas of the South," waterfront.
coa
Ranger. A. W. Morris is fit
extended to cover 2 million more same time that the socially desir­ he saidr "the increase for workers
for
duty
after being laid up for
Houston
at the low end of the wage scale
workers, principally in the hotel able 40-hour week is restored."
awhile
with
a leg injury. His last
was accompanied by a net increase
and restaurant fields, in accord­
Roscoe "Wimpy" Hampton Is ship was the Ocean Ulla. He is
Wirtz
noted
that
the
chief
argu­
in employment"
ance with President Johnson's rec­
looking for a pumpman's job going
for any chief cook or
The 1961 amendments gave anywhere after completing a trip looking
ommendation in his State of the ment against extension of the fed­
baker's job.
eral
minimum
wage
and
maximum
FLSA protection to 3.6 million
Union message.
hours requirements to addtional workers not previously covered— on the Niagara that had some
New Orleans
interesting sidelights, to say the
In proposing an increase in the low-wage industries has been that
the biggest segment of them in least. The Niagara, a T-2 converted
overtime premium, Wirtz noted job opportunities would decline in
Warren Conner is vacationing
that "a basic aim" of the FLSA these employment areas. But this retail trade. Wirtz pointed out to a bulk carrier in the shipj^ard after getting off the Santore in
however,
that
million
of
,
»!. I.
(.tiai, only 29 JliililUIl
Vll in Galveston, was laid up for re
when it was enacted in 1938 "was hasn t been the case in the past, some 52 million private wage and
Baltimore. He was deck mainte­
pairs for 27 days in a French
to discourage excessive overtime the secretary observed. The econ­
salary workers in the country are shipyard and later was declared nance on the ship's last grain haul
work." He noted, too, that Presi­ omy "adjusted easily," he said.
currently protected by the FLSA. seaworthy in Holland. This rating to Yugoslavia. Some of the guys
dent Roosevelt, in proposing the
all set to go back on the Del
did not hold up long at sea, how­ Norte when the strike ended in­
legislation to Congress had ex­
ever, and the ship limped into the cluded Maurice "Duke" Duet, AB
pressed the belief that a federal
Azores, leaking badly. The ship is maintenance; and Bob Callahan,
ceiling on working hours would
still there, but the crew was re­ AB. Joe Mendoza, who had been
help cut into unemployment.
(Continued from page 3)
In response to questions regard­ patriated by air and paid off in officers BR on the Norte since
The whole purpose of the overfull. (The whole story can be
I time premium, the secretary said, pendent on the runaways for the ing any new maritime programs found on page 2 of this LOG.) An October 1963, was hospitalized
is to provide the "substantial finan­ importation of such strategic raw by the Administration, Chairman oldtimer who still has young ideas with an attack of asthma. Walter
cial deterrent" needed to discour­ materials as oil, iron ore, alumi­ Connor told committee members is Frank "Snake" Rowell, who has H. Harris, whose last job was
age excessive overtime and en­ num ore, tin, manganese and that the Administration is not been sailing in the SIU for 22 night cook and baker on the
copper.
courage hiring.
committed to any specific policies. years. He says he's looking for an Alice Brown, and Nils Eric GronMore than $25 million in rev­ The Union representatives also electrician's job on any Delta Line bcrg, who was second electrician
"Such a deterrent was provided
on the Monarch of the Seas, were
by the time and a half penalty enue which could be derived from received a similar response from ship on the South American ro­ both laid up in the USPHS hos­
rate" when the FLSA came into taxation of the runaways could in­ Secretary of Labor W. Willard mance run.
pital last week. They expect to
being, he said. "Such a deterrent crease Federal funds for ship Wirtz at another meeting held the
S. M. "Catfish" McGowan has be up and around soon, however.
construction
by
one-quarter,
at
no
week
before'
the
MAC
session.
would be provided by double time
caught up on his fishing and the
additional expense to the Ameri­
Frank Russo registered for an
Chairman Connor decided to or­
j now."
can taxpayer, according to the ganize a subcommittee to define hunting season is over so he is AB's job after getting off the Ex­
Overtime Takes Jobs
looking for a coastwise run. A press Baltimore in Baton Rouge.
Union presentation.
the role that the MAC will play 21-year SIU veteran, his last job
The ship's last trip was to Brazil,
He said the Labor Dept. had
Thus, with no increase in the in determining any new policy af­
found that 62.5 million hours of present maritime budget, the SIU fecting the future of the U.S. was on the Cities Service Norfolk. with grain. Frank plans to stay
overtime were worked in a single asserted, the U.S. would be en­ merchant marine. Members com­ Leo Seleskle is fit for duty after around for awhile and hopes the
week of March 1964 by Employes abled to make a firm start on posing this subcommittee will be a -short illness and Is ready to supply of "long green" will last
covered by the act. This, the sec­ building the modern American- announced shortly. Chairman Con­ throw in on the first oiler's job to until after Mardi Gras. W. D.
go up on the board. His last was
retary poinst out, is the equiv­ flag bulk fleet which this nation nor also told MAC members that on the Ridgefield Victory, but had Purdy checked in from the West
alent of 1.3 million jobsmust have if it is to regain its no announcement of a new mari­ to fet off and go into the USPHS Coast after getting off the Dela­
Wirtz said he was making no position as a world maritime time policy Would be made before hospital in Galveston. David C. ware. He was night cook and
baker\ on this ship for nearly a
claim that the double time pre­ power.
the subcommittee wrote its report. Archia is ready to go to work and year.

i

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siOTiiMmwi

Double Time Amendment
To Wage-Hour Act Urged

Hunaway Tax Urged

�Febmur 19, 1998

SEAFARERS

LOG

Pare Fifteen

SEAFARERS PORTS OP THE WORLD
ii

i

GIBRALTA

I

A British jet bomber (right), a modern symbol of strength, still appears small next to the
timeless Rock, an ancient symbol of ruggedness. The winding business streets of Gibral­
tar (above) offer a variety of bargains.

Gibraltar town winds up the Rock in a
maze of meandering, narrow streets.

The SlU-contracted-De Soto (Waterman)
is a recent and regular visitor to the Rock.

The old moorish castle on the left, recently repaired, overlooks the north arm of Gibral­
tar's docks. The port is mainly used for ship bunkering and military purposes, but many
tourists have stopped there while on Mediterranean cruises.

In the days of the Greek empire, Gibraltar was con­
sidered one of the Pillars of Hercules and it marked the
westernmost limit of the known world. Today, Seafarers
and others know it simply as the "Rock," and it is almost
as familiar to them as their home port,
SlU-contracted ships on Mediterranean and Near East­
ern runs sail under the Rock's shadow on a regular basis.
Among those which stop at Gibraltar are the ships of
the Waterman Lines. The Rock produces few products
of its own, and exists mainly as a British naval base and
a center of ship bunkering and tourist activity.
Since 1704, the Rock has been a British Colony. Spain,
to which Gilsraltar is connected by land, has been cam­
paigning recently for a return of the Rock to the Spanish
flag. It has always been considered one of the most
strategic bits of real estate in the world because whoever
controls it, controls sea traffic into the Mediterranean.
Seafarers visiting Gibraltar find it a friendly port.
English is the most common language, though Italian
and Spanish are also widely spoken. The local pooulaton (about 25,000) is accustomed to entertainin,f{ seamen
—it's probably one of their major industries. Shopping
in the city is excellent, with handcraft goods from nearby
North Africa and Spain vying for attention with modern
consumer items in the attractive shops along Main Street.
Another feature of Main Street is the row of sherry
bars. Many of these offer entertainment. There is a
Mariner's Club on High Street with a nice bar. The Club
holds regular dances and other programs for visiting sea­
men. The city has six movie houses, offering American
and British films, of which the Strand DeLuxe is airconditioned.
The favorite eating places in town are the Palm Cou''t
on High Street and the Rendezvous on Robb Street. At
the top of Robb Street, where it crosses King Street, is
the Chinese Curio Store. Further along King Street is
St. George's Cathedral, the largest wooden building in
the world.
The leading tourist attraction in Gibraltar is, of course,
the Rock itself. The awesome mass of stone rises to 1,400
feet and ,is honey-combed with natural and manmac'e
caves and galleries. During World War II, the galleries
housed shore defense guns, ammunition stores and head­
quarters offices for the British. St. Michael's cave is
probably the most interesting.
Travel from Gibraltar to Spain, once very easy, has
been made a bit more difficult now by a special tax im­
posed by the Spanish government because of the political
troubles. Still, if a Seafarer has the time and the few
extra dollars required for the tax, a trip into the beau­
tiful Spanish countryside is well worth it.

�Pac* SMCCB

SEAFARERS

U.S. Drops To
Ninth Place
In Shipbuilding

LOG

Baltimore AFL-CIO Buys 'Iron Hearts' For City

LONDON—The United States
slipped from seventh to ninth
place in new ship construction
during the last quarter of 1964 ac­
cording to Lloyd's Register of
Shipping.
On October 1, 1964, U.S. yards
were working on 55 ships aggre­
gating 471,207 tons as compared
to the beginning of 1965 when
U.S. yards were working on 58
ships totaling only 363,506 gross
tons.

Fdbmanr U, IMS

World's No. 2
ShippingPower
Owns One Ship
Liberia, which became the
world's number two maritime
power without owning a ship of
its own, has embarked on a
building program. It now has over
1,200 runaway merchant ships reg­
istered under its flag and one of
its own, a new 32,000 ton bulk
carrier.
Soon, it plans to double its
home - grown fleet
by adding
another bulk carrier, a sistership
of the first.
Named for the country's presi­
dent, the William V. Tubman
sailed recently to Liberia to load
rubber and iron ore for Baltimore,
to be followed by a grain run
from the U.S. East Coast to Eu­
rope. Oariying a crew of 58, the
Tubman was built In Holland.
All other Liberian flag vessels,
some 14.5 million gross tonsworth, are owned by non-citizens
of Liberia, most of them runaway
American or Greek shipping in­
terests. For the most part, the
Liberian-flag merchant fleet
has
grown in inverse ratio to the de­
cline of the U.S.-flag fleet.

Lloyd's noted that the tonnage
of merchant ships started in U.S.
yards during the last quarter of
1964 was exceptionally small.
Keels for 23 vessels, totaling 34,276 tons, were laid during the
three-month period.
The volume of merchant ship­
ping under construction through­
out the world decreased slightly
during the last quarter of '64 from
the record peacetime level set at
the end of last September. Ships
under construction as of January
1 consisted of 1,555 vessels
aggregating 10,215,486 gross tons,
Tho council of AFL-CIO unions in Baltimore recently bought twelve "Iron Hearts" for reviv­
a drop of 425,275 tons from the
ing patients whose hearts stop beating and presented them to the city fire department for
October 1, 1964 figure. At that
use in each of the city's ambulances. Examining the workings of the apparatus above are
time there were 1,563 ships under
(l-r) SIU Baltimore Rep. Warren Leader, Port Agent Rex Dickey and Baltimore AFL-CIO
construction.
Council President Nick Fornaro.
Net Decline
The rate of new shipbuilding
orders lagged somewhat behind
the rates at which new tonnage
was completed during the quarter,
leading to the slight decline suf­
fered by the major shipbuilding
countries such as Japan, Britain,
By SIDNEY MARGOLIUS
Sweden, West Germany, France
and Italy.
The problem of the state commissions is that they often do not have
However several of the smaller
the staff to check utility books properly.
For families worried about their utility bills, Marvin Zeidin, director
shipbuilding countries were able
The Federal Power Commission also needs support for its present
to increase the work volume of of Electric Consumers Information Committee, relayed these sugges­
their shipyards, such as Spain, tions from a power industry expert, at a recent meeting of the National efforts. It has made a survey indicating that electric consumers can
/
save 27 per cent of costs (11 billion dollars a year) in the next 15 years,
which increased its tonnage under Rural Electric Cooperative Association:
if
the 3600 separate power systems participate in broad regional net­
construction and took over eighth
• Don't keep the furnace thermostat too high. Keep moving and
works. A1 Barkan, director of the AFL-CIO Committee on Political
place in shipbuilding, ahead of the keep warm nature's way.
Education, pointed this out, observing that unions have helped support
U.S.
• Cook everything rare. A little step each day and you can soon the Electric Consumers Information Committee and rural electric and
Other gainers were Norway, up eat it raw.
Federal programs. They also seek better understanding from electric
75,285 tons; Yugoslavia, up 61,316
co-ops of labor's goals.
•
Marry
girls
off
young.
Let
some
other
dope
heat
their
irons.
tons; Canada, 32,809 tons; Finland,
Your own family has the immediate problem of controlling house­
23,733 tons, Belgium, 20,415 tons
• Go to bed earlier.
hold operating costs while supporting these efforts to reduce rates.
and Brazil, 9,100 tons.
• Don't bathe your kids too often. If they smell horsey, send them This really requires a two-point personal program involving:
out to play.
(1) Your family's understanding that litility bills have become •
• Go to church frequently. While there, your TV, radio and other major living expense, and its cooperation in holding down this cost,
equipment will not be in use.
without actually going next door to take a bath.
• Visit friends and relatives as often as possible. Accept their
(2) A close survey of your home to see where operating costs may
invitation to stay for meals—even for baths if invitations can be be unnecessarily exaggerated through inadequate insulation or obsolete
wangled.
equipment.
NEW YORK —Seafarers,
who spend their working lives
This, of course, is Zeldin's tongue-in-cheek way of dramatizing what
For example, one family, alarmed by its high utility bills—higher
sailing the surface of the
has become a noticeabie expense problem. Household operating costs, even than usual in its neighborhood, called in a local utility-company
world's oceans can now, for .of which utility bills are a large part, are one of the fastest-growing expert. He found one major reason was an old hot-water tank with
items in your cost of living.
the piddling price of a new
worn out insulation. This family reduced its bill one-third by replacing
car, see what's going on be­
the tank, insulating hot-water pipes and taking other hot-water
Throughout
the
1950's
the
U.S.
Bureau
of
Labor
Statistics
estimated
neath the waves—from their
conservation methods.
that
utility
and
heating
costs
took
about
3.3
per
cent
of
a
typical
own submarine.
wage-earner budget. Then the bureau recently made another survey
In other homes, often furnaces operate excessively, consuming both
For a mere $3,975, any Sea­
and confirmed, what many families had suspected—the share of family extra fuel and power for the circulator or blower, because weatherfarer can be captain and crew
money taken by these expenses has jumped significantly. The bureau stripping, calking, insulation or storm sash are needed.
of the Porpoise, a one-man
raised its estimate to 5.3 per cent, which puts utility and heating costs
Incorrectly-adjusted burners or clogged air filters also eat up addi­
fiberglass submarine on dis­
on a par with the average family's medical expenses. In a number of
tional
and power. An incorrectly-adjusted burner can send 10 to
play at the National Motor
cities, typical utility bills now run $I8-$25 a month without counting 15 per fuel
cent of your heat up the chimney.
Boat Show here. See the won­
heating bills.
ders of the deep—down to
You also can reduce lighting costs a little by avoiding the use of
One reason for this growing expense is the greater use of power many small bulbs. For example, a lOO-watt bulb gives more light
164 feet deep at any rate!
in your home because of the additional labor-saving and electronic than, two 50's.
Spend endless hours—four at
entertainment
equipment you now own. Another is the higher charges.
a time at any rate—breathing
The Bulb Problem
While you may see some utility companies stating that their rates
pure bottled air while survey­
Another
bother^me
expense,
readers write us, is the necessity of
have gone down or stayed level, that may depend on the year they
ing the view through a plexi­
frequently
replacing
light
bulbs.
They ask about the long-life bulbs
choose for comparison, or on the particular locality.
glass dome!
often advertised nowadays. These families also are very conscious of
The fact is, on a nationwide basis, the ELS price index shows that the fact that the major bulb manufacturers all charge the same prices.
Tow the 1,389-pound, 10' 2"
utility
charges have risen over 8 per cent since the 1957-59 period.
by 5' 3" mini-sub around be­
Unfortunately, the long-life bulbs, while they last longer, also use
This is actually more than most bther goods and services you buy,
hind your car and watch
more
juice, recent statements by the Federal Trade Commission and
including even food.
pedestrians fall off the side­
the Rural Electrification Administration indicate. The REA specialists
walk in amazement! Make sure
Zeidin doesn't think going to bed early is the proper approach to report that not only do the long-life bulbs cost more, but they don't
your life insurance is paid up!
restraining your household expenses. He believes consumers nefed to: give as much light for the same amount of current used. The have
(I) make sure state utility commissions regulate rates closely; (2) filaments which don't get as hot as those in ordinary bulbs, so they
Commanding your own little
support the recently-invigorated efforts of the Federal Power Com­ last longer, but give less illumination.
sub is fun. Ask the man who
mission to restrain utility costs; (3) understand the usefulness to all
owns one.
Thi« the regular bulbs are still the best buy, with some savings
families of the electric-co-ops, operating mostly in rural and some ptwsible If bought in quantity as sales offered occasionally by mail­
suburban areas, which serve as a "yardstick" of private-company rates. order houses and department stores.

Cost Of Utilities Going Up

One IVIan Sub
Called Bargain
At $3,975

�FetimWr 1», Itn

SEAFARERS

LOG

Faffl

19th Century Conditions for Foreign-Flag Seamen

By Joseph B. Logue, MD, Medicol Director

Home Environment Influences Teens
U&gt;s

Crew Wants To See Movie'Mutiny' Cries The Captain

NEW YORK—The Dutch--flag tanker Reza Shah the Great sailed into this port earlier
You can't put out a fire by squirting water on the smoke. By the same
token, it may be equally difficult to solve the teen-ager's problems by this month, bringing with her a picture of seafaring conditions as they were in the "good
^
trying to convince him that he soon will be an adult. Much of the time old days."
and organization presently devoted to the problems of the troublesome
it was learned, was to come from
Because her skipper, Capt. Captain then radioed authorities the
adolescent ignores the evidence that the real problem may lie in the
crew's wages.
ashore that a mutiny was in proc­
home.
H e n d r i k "Veldhuizen, de­ ess. He claimed" that a majority of
While some landlubbers got a
The difficulty may result not from the behavior of the teen-ager but scribed a,beef as a mutiny on the crew said they would leave
few laughs from the seemingly
from the changing stress patterns of the parents.
the ship's radio, masses of police the ship in New York, but crew­ funny story of a "mutiny at sea
men reported that they were fired because of a Gina Lollabrigida
By the time a man and woman have been married long enough to
have an adolescent or two in the home, many other things have and Coast Guardsmen were on by the captain.
movie," American sailing men did
happened. The first bloom of the marriage has worn pretty thin. The hand to meet the Reza Shah the
After the incident hit the local not find the story funny at all.
exhilaration of courtship and adventure is beginning to give way to Great when she docked in the press, which played up the Seafarers battled for long years
that more solid accommodation of mutual respect which is the founda­ Bronx.
"mutiny" angle for all it was to rid the American merchant
tion of a satisfying union.
Also on hand were swarms of worth, the company agreed to re­ fleet of the crimp contracts, low
These readjustments take their toll. The increase in divorce among
lease the crewmen from their wages and indecent conditions
couples wed 20 years is testimony. In many instances, the marriage newsmen, who, tying up the word contract and fly them back to seamen in many parts of the world
partners have long lost interest in each other and are merely staying "mutiny" with the fact that the Hong Kong. The cost of the flight, are still forced to suffer.
together as a social obligation. Some couples make the re-evaluation ship had a Hong Kong Chinese
of their roles happily; others never do make peace, and the home is crew, thought they could get a
heated by friction rather than warmed by mutual respect.
humorous feature story for the
By the time there is a teen-ager in the home, a couple's place in the weekend papers. But, as Seafarers
economic pattern pretty well has been set. Where achievement has understand better than others, the
been high, there is a let-down, and the parents begin to enjoy some of conditions that created the beef
the benefits for themselves. If there has been a failure to reach the on the Dutch ship were nothing
heights, then frustration, mutual blame, and a tendency to look on the to laugh about.
children as part of the liabilities of life may prevail. Either home is a
ST. LOUIS—The mighty Mississippi has been getting less
The Reza Shah the Great, on a mighty for the past 100 years, and it's reached a point where
tough place to feel secure.
Parents in their forties have been busy for most of their lives. Many permanent run from Curacao to shippers are getting worried.
feel that the world is passing them by, and they want to begin to live New York, had 23 Chinese sailors
The muddy giant has grown study of the problem by the Army
before it is too late. Again the children are likely to be left out, or in her crew and 16 Dutch officers.
they see in their parents' behavior elements of the same kind of unrest The Chinese seamen, recruited more shallow with each pass­ Engineers, &gt; and Mayor Raymond
they feel. Every one in the household is "chafing against the restrictions in Hong Kong last year, were ing season. Ships plying the R. Tucker of St."Louis appointed
of his responsibilities.
made to sign two-year contracts. river have had to cut tonnage by a permanent committee to find a
Too often the interests of the parents have drifted apart. Father is Basis wages were $100 a month as much as 90 percent to cut down solution for the problem.
busy with his work and whatever community service he may embrace. for a 48-hour week. In addition, on draft in the shallower sections.
Mother, who pretty much has been tied to the household, begins to the men were denied shore leaves
Last winter's barge traffic on
want to stretch her wings—to use the talents she has had to keep and had little if any on-the-job the Mississippi suffered heavily
under wraps because of other responsibilities.
protection from bad quarters, food from the low water levels. Grain,
Little problems of interpersonal relationships that have been toler­ or working conditions.
steel, chemicals, oil and other
ated as quirks may at this time begin to assume greater size. Adjust­ After repeated protests, the heavy oil cargoes that usually
ments that have been made "for the sake of the children" begin to ship's owner. National Iranian move by water had to be trans­
wear thin or collapse. Friendly kidding becomes barbed invective.
Petroleum, a Dutch company, ported by rail and truck, the riverPerhaps our failure in dealing with the teen-agers stems from the agreed to raise wages $50 by as­ boat industry losing millions of
practice of squirting water on the smoke—we may be dealing with the signing each crewman 50 hours of dollars in the process.
symptom rather than the disease, according to William A. MacOoll, extra overtime monthly. This un­
According to the Army Corps of
WASHINGTON — The nation's
M.D. of Group Health Association of America Inc. writing in fair arrangement brought contin­
Engineers, the river has been de­ waterways showed a three percent
MD COLUMN.
ued beefs from the crewmembers. clining at a rate of one foot every gain in total tonnage during 1963,
About ten days out from New ten years. Readings at this port according to a report released
York, the Chinese crewmen pro­ hovered around the zero mark for here by the American Waterways
tested again because movie rights much of last winter, meaning that Operators, Inc.
were being denied them. While the river had a depth of 12 feet.
The increase in ton-miles of
the officers were watching a film, For barge traffic, nine feet is con­ service went up by 4.4 percent
a delegation of crewmen entered sidered the absolute minimum for over 1962, the report also said.
MIAMI—A scientist who has been talking to dolphins for the officer's saloon and demanded operations.
Nearly 431 million net tons of
the last four years has discovered that the dolphins may be their just due.
One factor in the lessening goods were moved on the water­
The captain ordered them out, depth of the Mississippi has been ways in 1963 compared to 418
trying to talk back.
&gt;
and- later that night the crewmen the progressive broadening of the million net tons in 1962.
human
voice.
Dr. John C. Lilly, head of
decided to take action. They in­ river bed by the rushing waters.
the Communications Research In a continuing series of tests, formed the captain that they Another was explained as the The ten principal commodities
which accounted for 88.1 percent
Elvar has been able to make cor­
Institute, has been working responding
would no longer work overtime, tendency of a river to dig its own of 1963's tonnage were petroleum
sounds,
in
kind
and
with an eight-year-old dolphin
and that the next watch would channel on the far side of a bend. and petroleum products, bitumi­
named Elvar, who, says the doctor, number, to sounds by humans. If turn to at 8 A.M. instead of the This tends to throw up huge nous coal and lignite, sand, gravel
has a seeming ability to mimic the Dr. Lilly makes ten noises, for in­ normal 6 A.M.
amounts of silt on the near side. and crushed rock, unprocessed sea
stance, Elvar comes back with ten
At St. Louis, such a situation shells, logs, grain and grain prod­
There
the
situation
remained—
noises.
ucts, iron and steel products, in­
the crew and the officers staring exists.
Of course, the dolphin misses each other down—until the ship
The House Committee on Pub­ dustrial chemicals, crushed lime­
once in a while, but the tests entered New York harbor. The lic Works has voted $400,000 for a stone and building cement.
show that he is usually about 92
The granting of Patent No.
percent accurate. Dolphins, the
3,164,772 recently should come
chatterboxes of the sea, normally
as a shock to the shark popula­
makes enormous numbers of
tion of the world's oceans. It
sounds—barks, grunts, whistles,
covers an electronic shark
rasps and creaking noises.
repeller which has been used
The tests show that the crea­
by the military in the past
tures are able to modify those
and will now go into com­
sounds in response to human en­
mercial production for use by
couragement and prompting. They
skin divers, fishermen, beach
are
also persistent when it comes
security, etc.
to mimicking humans, repeating
The battery powered device
the sounds they have heard until
includes an antenna with
they tire and swim away.
positive and negative poles, a
Elvar, for instance, has been
capacitor in which electric
heard
to mutter something that
charges are built up and a
sounds amazingly close to the
multivibrator that releases a
words "alright, let's go." Elvar
pulse every second.
makes this sound when the scien­
In exp'eriments off Florida,
tists are slow in starting on the
the inventor says, the dis­
tests.
charges repelled sharks 20 or
The dolphin has a brain that
30 feet away without affecting
appears as complex as that of man
other fish or humans. A small
while being physieally larger. The
shark was reportedly killed in
size and complexity of brain struc­
20 seconds when prevented
ture is believed to be a sign of
from leaving the test area, the
A large turnout of SlU United Industrial Workers members took part in the January regular
potential intelligence. The dolphin
inventor says.
UIW membership meeting at the Norfolk SlU hall. Discussion included the SlU-UIW's con­
has long had a reputation for his
bright and frolicsome nature. .
tinuing organizing drive in the Norfolk area.

Mississippi Yfater
Drop Perils Trade

I-

Waterways
Tonnage Up
During '63

Does Porpoise Talk?
Maybe, Says Scientist

Shark Shocker
Granted Patent

SiU-UiW Norfolk Membership Meeting

Y.1
I

�Page Eighteen

SEAFARERS

Newest Nation Doing OKif it Doesn't Wash Away

Social, Economic ills
Plague Appaiachia
In the America of 1965, Appaiachia has become another
word for poverty. While every American city and town has
its poverty pocket nestled between the modern'expressways
and the tracts of new subur-*ban housing, nowhere in the working, did the most brutal and
kind of labor in the fields
nation is despair and misery difficult
and in the mines; Additionally,

Febrnary 19, 196f

LOG

Action in the marketplace offers
a method for trade unionists to as­
sist each other in their campaign
for decent wages and better con­
ditions.
Seafarers and tnelr families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produ'-"d under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)
"Lee" brand tires
(United Rubber, Cork. Linoleum
&amp; Plastic Workers)
i
i3&lt;
Eastern Ait Lines
(Flight Engineers)

KINGSTON, Jamaica—Seafarers cruising this part of ths
Caribbean are likely to come upon a new "island republic"
which bears a striking resemblance to a hunk of flotsam and
goes under the imposing title *The "scruple" is the monetary
of New Atlantis.
unit of New Atlantis, and, as
New Atlantis, an 8-by-30- Hemingway puts it, "the more

foot bamboo platform six miles off scruples a man has, the less in­
so concentrated and so seemingly they constitute as a group some
the coast of Luana Point, Jamaica, clined he is to be anti-social."
hopeless as in the 11-state area of the first immigrants to our land.
is the novel creation of writer
The other nice feature of the "re­
that follows the ridge line of the Their families first came hundreds
Leicester
Hemingway, brother of public" is that it imposes no taxes
Appalachian mountains.
of years ago to the mountains
the late novelist, Ernest Heming­ on its citizens. "Taxes are for
More than 15 million persons where they still live.
way. The "republic" is moored to people who are not smart enough
live in this area—some of them in
The coal has now been mined
a high-rising ocean bank with to start their own country," says
comfort but most of them in dif­ out of their mountains, leaving
steel cables and a ship's anchor. the 'world newest chief of state.
fering degrees of hunger, ill-hous­ blackened scars on the land and
Hemingway serves as founding Hemingway's only fear is that his
ing and ill-liealth. They comprise murderous dust in the lungs of
father
and Acting President, a country wili be blown away be­
the whole population of West Vir­ the miners. No other industry ex­
title he bestowed on himself. His fore its next "independence day"
ginia and varying parts of the pop­ ists, and farming was always mar­
eminent position has been ac­ by a storm. But such are the prob­
ulation of Pennsylvania, Ohio, ginal because of the lack of roads
knowledged by the White House, lems of state.
Kentucky, Virginia, North Caro­ to carry produce to the cities.
which addressed a letter to Hem­
lina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Tourism, another industry which
H. I. Siegel
ingway using the title.
Georgia and Alabama.
could be developed, also depends
"HIS" brand men's clothes
Far from wanting to join in
They are mostly rural people, on roads.
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers)
the world's political troubles,
but they may also come from
After many years of inaction,
4«
4»
!•
Hemingway's motives in building
Pittsburgh or Birmingham. While the federal government has finally
Sears, Roebuck Company
and • running a new nation are
they were useful and their land awakened to the misery of Ap­
Retail stores &amp; products
purely those of publicity and
productive of crops or coal, they paiachia and that region's rebuild­
(Retail Clerks)
mana.ged to hang cn. Their stand­ ing has become the cornerstone of
profit. Along with his fellow
ards were always behind those of the War on Poverty.
citizens of New Atlantis, Heming­
Stitzel-Weller Distilleries
the rest of the nation but their
way created the "republic" as a
The history of the earth is writ­
"Old
Fitzgerald,"
"Old
Elk"
As its first action of the session,
situation was not as desperate as the Senate approved a $1.1 billion
base from which to issue postage ten on the bottom of the sea.
"Cabin Still," "W. L. Weller"
it is now.
stamps to raise funds for an Sediments deposited over count­
Bourbon whiskeys
bill to begin to meet the challenge
aquarium on Jamaica.
less eons lie layer upon layer at
(Distillery Workers)
Tar Paper Shacks
of poverty in Appaiachia. The bulk
the bottom, recording the course
_
it
ISf
HSf
Atlantis'
president
has
ambitions
of
the
money
will
go
toward
roadIn the southern portion of Ap­
J. R. Simplot Potato Co.
of evolution and climatic change
of
expanding
his
country,
how­
building.
Other
funds
will
go
into
paiachia and along the border re­
Frozen potato products
ever. He looks forward to the day in the form of long-gone marine
gions, where thousands of Ameri­ fiood control, sewage treatment
(Grain Millers)
when it will be a regular island life.
plants,"
improvements
in
the
area's
cans now live in tar paper shacks
3»
3)
4"
about 100 yards wide and a halfcapability
for
timber
production,
To read this strange history
and manage to survive on food
Kingsport Press
mile long—enough area, in other book, samples of the sedimentary
handouts, the local and state gov­ soil improvement and vocational
"World Book," "Childcraft"
words, to accommodate a post layers must be brought to the sur­
ernments did little, even in the education. House approval of the
(Printing Pressmen)
bill
is
expected
shortly.
office, short wave radio station, face for study in the form of
better times, to supply their^ peo­
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
lighthouse and customs house.
"cores" or plugs. A hollow tube
ple with the basic tools of educa­
Appaiachia will never compete
(Machinists, Stereotypers)
tion and welfare.
The growth of the "republic" is forced into the ocean floor and
with California as a lure of the
4 4 4&gt;
will come about presumably when then pulled out. Inside the tube
Jamestown Sterling Corp.
When automation came, driving promised land. With proper de­
its
citizens have sold enough are several pages of the earth's
Southern
Furniture
Mfg.
Co.
velopment,
however,
it
can
begin
the miners out of the coal fields
"half-scruple"
stamps honoring history for study.
Furniture and Bedding
and the sharecroppers off the land, once again to rejoin the rest of
President
Lyndon
Baines Johnson.
(United
Furniture
Workers)
1965
America.
'
To get these "cores" scientists
few were equipped with even the
must either go down and get them
high school education that might
or send down a probe. Both meth­
allow them to go on to other work. Labor Department Study Shows
ods are being steadily improved
The same was true for the sons
and more and more for the earth's
and daughters of the discarded
past is coming to light.
workers. Without basic knowledge,
the people of Appaiachia became
The latest of the probe devices
prisoners of poverty.
does away with the difficult and
time consuming "coring" proce­
In the gullies and hollows of
Kentucky, West Virginia and Ten­
dure of the past, in which a spe­
nessee, cut off from the rest of
cially - equipped
research ship
the nation by poor roads and an
slowly lowered a coring device
WASHINGTON—Drastic changes in the overall job picture during the last 55 years through several miles of water to
almost non-existent transportation
system, they searched for jobs that are outlined in a new statistical report, showing a half-century of economic growth, which release it about 75 feet above the
weren't there and waited for times
bottom to plunge down, shoving
has just been made public by the U.S. Labor Department.
to get better. Some tried to find
a tube into the muck. Each core
^
work in the steel cities, but their
took hours to get by this method.
In 1909, it shows, nearly
lack of skills and the increase of half the non-farm jobs were in these groups accounted for two full year for which data were
Bombs Away
automation in the basic industries goods - producing industries, out of every three non-farm jobs. available the study showed.
forced most of them to return such as manufacturing, mining
The new device is quicker. A
These and other significant
It also showed that while man­
home.
and construction. But last year changes in the job patterns of the ufacturing employment was de­ sort of underwater bomb is tossed
Regional Difficulties
less than one-third of the non- work force are disclosed in a 168- clining relativeiy over the half- overboard to plunge downward. It
farm
jobs fell into that category. page comprehensive report, Em­ century it set a new peace-time drives its tube into the sediment,
Frequently, critics of the gov­
ployment and Earnings Statistics record in 1964, although statistics automatically releasing the heavy
ernment's poverty program charge
In 1909, slightly more than one- for the United States, 1909-1964, for the full year were unavailable. metal ballast which gave it its
the people of Appaiachia with be­ half of all non-farm jobs were in
ing shiftless and unwilling to the service classification—includ­ prepared by the Bureau of Labor In August of last year 17,498,000 downward speed. Floats then lift
workers held jobs in industry, the sampling tube to the surface
leave their used-up mountains to ing wholesale and retail trade, Statistics.
compared
to a monthly peak of where a flashing beacon guides
The
volume
includes
national
seek a better life. Yet, most of the transportation and finance, insur­
17,329,000
in
September 1963 and the research vessel to a rendez­
Appalachians, when they were ance and real estate. In 1964, employment data from reports of
representative industrial, commer­ an average of 17,005,000 for the vous.
cial and government establish­ full year. The all-time maximum
Scientists who prefer to go
ments employing about 25 million was 17,602,000 in 1943, a war year. down five or six miles beneath
workers. It also shows monthly
The major top-paying industries the sea to take a look for them­
and annual statistics on employ­ so far as the employers are con­ selves are looking with hope to­
ment, production workers, weekly cerned were the same last year ward a still newer development
hours and earnings, hourly earn­ as in 1947—petroleum, transporta­ —a fiberglass
material being
ings, overtime hours, employment tion equipment, printing, primary touted as the strongest yet for the
of women and turnover rates in metals, machinery and ordnance. construction of submarine hulls.
more than 350 industries.
The 1964 edition of the volume
The tremendous pressure at less
The average factory worker, the is the third report on national than three miles beneath the sea
study reveals, is earning about 11 employment statistics and re­ is enough to crush the strongest
times what his counterpart earned places a previous study covering metal hull like an egg shell—even
for the same work in 1909, and the years 1909-1962.
one constructed of costly "spe­
that his workweek is a lot shorter.
It sells for $3.50 a copy and cial" metals. But by winding a
In 1909 the average wage was may be ordered from the Super­ new epoxy-saturated fiberglass
$9.74 for a 51-hour week; in Au­ intendent of Documents, U.S. filament onto a form in the shape
gust 1964 it was $103.07 for a Government
Printing
Office, of a submarine, a hull able to
40.9-hour week.
Washington, D.C. 20402, or from withstand, the pressure of over six
The non-agricultural work force BLS regional offices in Boston, miles down is pl-edicted, which
numbered 27,088,000. in 1919 and New . York,.. Atlanta, Cleveland, will ..still be .bjioyant enough to
climbed to 56,643,00()' in 1963, last Chicago and San Francisco.
maneuver back to the surface.
^

$1

Seek Earth
Secrets On
Sea Floor

Vast U.S. Job Changes
Mark Last Halt Century

�FelMvaiy 19, U6S

SEAFARERS

LOG

r*ge mneteea

Dont Delay On Heat Beefs
Now that th^ cold weather is here, Seafarers are reminded that
beating and lodging beefs in the shipyard can be easily handled if
the ship's delegate promptly notifies the captain or chief engineer
and shows them the temperature reading at the time. Crewmembers who beef to themselves about the lack of heating but wait
three or four days before making the problem known to a respon­
sible ship's officer are only making things tougher for themselves.
The same applies when shipyard workers are busy around living
quarters. Make sure you know where and when the work was
done so that the SIU patrolman has the facts available in order
to make a determination.

New Pensioner
Enjoys Benefits
To The Editor;
Today, because of a physical
disability, I am no longer able
to sail in my profession as a
seaman and I shudder to
think of the serious impact
such a disability would have
had on my life if this had hap­
pened when there were no pro-

To TJio Bditat'
I'-":''!!:!:''i'-O
All letters to the editor for
publication in the SEAFARERS
LOG must be^ signed by the
writer. Names will be withheld
upon request.
visions for a seafarer to retire
with a pension.
The SIU was a pioneer in se­
curing a pension plan as well
as a Sickness and Accident Plan
for its membership. For unli­
censed seamen, there is no
other maritime union that can
match the SIU. Our Union pro­
vides the most benefits possible
with the least requirements for
eiegibility to obtain these bene­
fits. I submitted my application
for pension and it was approved
with no trouble by the Trust­
ees. I am indeed happy and
grateful that I am able to con­
tinue living in dignity for the
rest of my life. I shall miss the
sea, however. It has been my
life for 40 years.
John Jellette

t&gt;

t&gt;

Seamen's Club
Appreciates LOG
To The Editor:
I would like to express the
appreciation of the Seamen's
International Christian Associa­
tion for the copies of your fine
paper that we receive. I my­
self, although not a seaman,
find the articles and informa­
tion helpful, enlightening and
timely.
Here in Chicago, I, together
with nine others, visit many

9&lt;i! Vi ill

'MsS'..

sean&gt;en in the Marine hospital,
trying to cheer them up while
they are unable to see their
family and friends.
We also have a chapel serv­
ice at which we provide re­
ligious services. We also show
laid up seamen a weekly science
movie.
We are grateful to the cap­
tains and other various officers
that give us kind welcome
aboard their ships so we can
perform our varied ministries
to the crews. The men are al­
ways glad to see us and chat
with us for a few moments. We
are extremely happy that we
are often able to bring happi­
ness to others.
We shall be looking forward
to seeing some of your mem­
bers in the near future when
they dock in our port, or are
laid up in drydock at the hospi­
tal here.
We are very grateful for the
LOG which lists the names of
the members of the SIU that
are drydocked here and for the
many other interesting items
that appear concerning mem­
bers of the Union.
Reverand Austin Hyton

i-

i-

Pension Benefit
Draws Praise
To The Editor:
I would like to express my
thanks not only for the month­
ly pension checks that make it
possible for me to go. places
and see things while retired,
but also for the $25 bonus
checks I received at Christmas.
Thank God I have lived long
enough to see and belong to
such a fine union as the SIU.
Walter E. Norris

4»

4"

4-

To The Editotr:
I would like to express my
thanks and appreciation to ev­
eryone who helped me to re­
ceive my union benefits from
the Welfare Plan when I was
hospitalized from January 1,
1964 to August, 1964. I later
received a check covering back
pay benefits. which were valu­
able to me when Christmas
came around.
I am proud and glad to be a
member of such an organiza­
tion as the SIU.
Waltcir Kowalczyk

High praises for the steward departments of the ships at sea are still coming in for the
wonderful spreads the various galley gangs prepared for Christmas. As one well fed crewmember said, "The galley gang worked overtime for days so they could serve us a meal
that was better than any I&gt;have ever eaten." Each ship partment for their unselfish ef­ without ice-cream to go along with
thinks their galley provided forts in providing a Christmas their pie. It seems that somehow
the best meal in the whole SIU
fleet. For instance, Jim Adams,
aboard the Oceanic Tide (Oceanic
Ore Carriers) says that he is
aboard one of the best feeding
ships in the SIU. "The Christmas
menu was really fine," he says,
"and all the food was great." For
example, Jim said, the menu in­
cluded such delicacies as Roast
Tom Turkey with oyster dressing,
giblet gravy and cranberry sauce;
Roast
Prime
Ribs of beef au
jus with York­
shire pudding;
and
Hawaiian
gourmet
(ham
cooked in pine­
apple
and
spices). Other
menu items in­
cluded
grilled
Adams
Jersey
pork
chops with apple sauce and gravy;
grilled French Iamb with mint
jelly; grilled baby veal chops; and
fried half chicken cooked south­
ern style. "All the goodies we
were served," Adams says, "are
just what you expect to find in a
first class hotel with the best of
cuisine."

4.

4.

Another crew that is singing the
praises to the galley gang is
aboard the Duval (Suwanee). Ac­
cording to ship's delegate B. Bry­
ant, Jr., the steward department
served "a real jam-up Christmas
dinner."
The crew, agreeing
heartiiy, voted the galley gang an
unanimous vote of thanks.

4&lt;

4&gt;

4&gt;

In other news from the ships
at sea, G. B. Gapac, mee'ting chair­
man aboard the
oceanogra p h ic
research vessel,
Robert D. Con­
rad (Maritime
Operations)
re­
ports
smooth
sailing. Every(Jiing is running
like a clock, he
says.
In fact,
Gopoe
everyone is get­
ting along so well
that the
chief steward gave the crew
a vote of thanks for keeping
the messhall clean. The crew
turned right around and voted the
steward department a vote of
thanks for the fine food apd serv­
ice they've geen getting. "We're
presently in the third month of a
12 month journey," Gaspac re­
ports, "and everything is going
O.K."

4

4"

4^

C. J. Quinnt, ship's delegate
aboard the Our Lady of Peace
(Liberty Navigation) Jiad more to
say about the galley gang. "Every­
body agreed," he said, "in giving
thanks to the entire steward de-

I ), b

t-i' !

li. I'O J, V L t c C) t-j ii Jl'

dinner that could match any holi­ the freezer box got unplugged and
day meal served on any SIU ship." all the ice cream melted. The stew­
ard promised to make up for it
4 4 4
with a little extra work and some
Aboard the Henry (Progressive) really fancy desserts reports Man­
the crew voted a unanimous vote uel Sanchez, ship's delegate.
of thanks, to their steward depart­
4 4 4
ment for holiday meals, reports
J. Ore, ship's delegate and V.
There was considerable discus­
Swanson, meeting chairman.
sion during a shipboard meeting on
the Transorient
"4 4 4
on how to make
The • Ocean Dinny (Maritime
better coffee, re­
Overseas) recently made a trip to
ports ship's deleSaigon, reports ship's delegate
gate
Early
Punch. After
John Nash and the crew got to
wrangling
the
see a little bit of the war in Vietproblem
over
for
Nam. The ship was in anchorage
a while, the final
at "Nabe Phuxuant," 14 miles
decision was sim­
southwest of Saigon, when the two
ple: follow the
Punch
instruction of the
opposing armies met in battle
chief
steward.
within sight of the ship. The Viet
Cong were driven off, Nash re­
4 4 4
ports but not before they killed
When the steward department
two US Army officers and aboard an SIU ship performs an
wounded 16 Vietnamese soldiers. outstanding job in providing the
crew with exceptional food and
service, true to the SIU tradition,
4 4 4
Daniel Dean, ship's delegate, re­ the crew recognizes the galley
ported this conversation he over­ gang's efforts. Steward depart­
heard by the No. 4 hatch aboard ments aboard the following ship
the Steel Admiral (Isthmian) the have been given special votes of
thanks: Kyska (Waterman); Na­
othe*r day:
tional Seafarer (Windward); FanAB: "Bosun, how are you on wood (Waterman); Transorient
history?"
(Hudson); Alice Brown (Bloomfield); Penn Exporter (Penn Ship­
Bosun: "O.K. Why?"
AB: "Well, where did Lincoln ping); Antinous (Waterman); Penn
Transporter (Penn Shipping) and
recite the Gettysburg Address?"
Trustee (Commodity Trans.).
Bosun: "Hey, I was reading
about that the other day. It was in
4 4 4
Philadelphia, Pa."
The crew aboard the Hanover
(Pan American Tankers) voted a
4 4 4
special thanks to the Houston SIU,
The Madaket (Waterman) recent­ recently for untiring efforts in
ly got a new chief
and behalf of the crew in securing a
the crew is
washing machine while the ship
heartily approv­
was docked in Galveston. Reports
ing his new
J. J. McCarthy, ship's delegate,
"open door poli­
"The ciew really appreciates the
cy. According to
efforts of the union in matters
ship's
delegate
like this."
Vance A. Reid,
N
4
4
4
the chief cook
and the chief
Another SIU oldtimer was remi­
steward have
niscing recently about the time he
both asked the
was aboard a ship that rammed a
crew to make
lighthouse. Thomas Foster, who
menu suggestions. "Already it has saiis in the deck department, was
made the menu better," Reid aboard a Waterman ship in 1946
says. "It is more suited to this in the straits between Denmark
crew. The crew really likes this and Sweden on a "crystal clear
chief."
night" when they struck. Foster
recalls that the Danes held the ship
4 4 4
The crew of the Long Lines several days and then let the ship
(Isthmian) at a recently shipboard proceed to Poland. "The collision
meeting voted a special thanks to tore out the lower forepeak," Fos­
their galley gang, reports meeting ter says, "but since we had a load
chairman Dick Grant. "All hands of horses aboard, we went on to
agree," he says, "that the Long Poland and delivered them before
Lines is the best feeder they have putting in to Bremerhaven for re­
pairs. "There was a hearing later
ever sailed on.
in New York," Foster recalis, "on
4 4 4
the collision, and when they looked
Crewmembers aboard the Sea- it up the books, it was found
train Texas (Seatrain) recently had there was no penaity for hitting a
to survive part of their last trip lighthouse."

�Page Twenty

SflAFARERS

''•'.A

Ftbruves 19, 196»

LOG,

Pause In Bombay

Notify Union On LOG iMaii
As Seafarers know, copies of each issue of the SEAFARERS
LOG are mailed every two weeks to all SIU ships as well as to
numerous clubs, bars and other overseas spots where Seafarers
congregate ashore. The procedure for mailing the LOG involves
calling all SIU steamship companies for the itineraries of their
ships. On the basis of the information supplied by the ship oper­
ator, four copies of the LOG, and minutes forms are then air­
mailed to the agent in the next port.
Similarly, the seamen's clubs get various quantities of LOGs
at every mailing. The LOG is sent to any club when a Seafarer
requests it by notifying the LOG office that Seafarers con­
gregate there.
As always the Union would like to hear promptly from SIU
ships whenever the LOG and ship's mail is not delivered so that
the Union can maintain a day-to-day check on the accuracy of
its mailing lists.

STEEL MAKER—(Isthmian), Feb. 1
—Chairman, A. Miglio; Secretary, F.
Rodriguez. Ship's delegate reported
that there are no beefs and every­
thing is ship-shape. $20 in ship's fund.

Seafarers aboard the Steel Maker (Isthmian) found it was reunion time when they stopped
at Bombay recently and found several old friends in port from other SlU-manned ships in the
harbor. Relaxing at the Bombay Seaman's Club are (l-r) M. McKinny, D. Keith, V. Hopkins,
all from the Steel Maker, and Seafarer T. Dooly.

LOG-A-RHYTHM:

Aren't
We All
By Paul R. Albano
The following Log-a-Rhythm was sub­
mitted by pensioner Paul R. Albano who
sailed in the deck department until his
retirement in 1961.

I heard two people speak one day.
One was young, the other grey.
"Some are good, some are bad."
They can't all be bad' my lad.
Look at me, I've lived some years
I've not had all joy, nor tears.
I'm not what you would call pure
I know that I could stand some
cure.
But when there is nothing at stake
Anyone can make a mistake."
The lad replied, nothing on his
mind,
"Writing is the best job I can
' find.

Seafarer Gets Answers
To Messages In Bottles

CANTIGNY (Cities Service), Nov. 23
—Chairman, Andrew A. Thompson;
Secretary, C. A. Murrah. Brother An­
drew Thompson was elected to serve
as ship's delegate. No beefs report­
ed by department delegates.
BANGOR (Bermuda Shipping), Dec.
12—Chairman, D. Dickinson; Secre&gt;
tary E. Villasol. Brother Villasol was
elected to serve as ship's delegate.
$10.00 in ship's fund. No beefs re­
ported by department delegates.

;

;

-

•

'

'I

Seafarer James Balmy, who recently got off the Transglobe
(Hudson Waterways), has a surprise for his doubting SIU
shipmates who keep kidding him about his pastime of
throwing sealed bottles with^
messages inside over the side send him a postcard telling where
while his ship is in mid-ocean. the bottle was retrieved.
In order to convince his Union
brothers that it is possible to get a
reply from a message in a bottle,
Balmy has sent the LOG a letter
he received from Tralee, Ireland
which enclosed a scrap of paper
he tossed overboard last Sep­
tember.
Balmy is willing to agree that
communicating by floating bottle
will never beat the prompt service
of a wireless message or the U.S.
mails. In the particular letter he
received from Ireland, there was
over a two month lag before it was
retrieved in the Emerald Isle.

Three Per Trip
A veteran engine department
member, Balmy has been sailing
with the SIU since 1951, and has
My girl says I'm merely cute.
been throwing at least three bot­
This I said, 'Let's not dispute.
tled messages over the side on
I'm writing life as I see it
every trip he has made since he
went to sea. He isn't particular
There is nothing more to it.'
about the kind of bottle he picks
to float his messages. The piece
I said before, as I have read,
of paper Inside the bottle carries
'Some are good and some are bad.' his name, home address, position
And as the old man once said,
of the ship, the date and time, as
"It is not really so, my lad."
weli as a request that the finder

For the benefit of his critics.
Balmy estimates that he has
thrown about 50 bottles overboard,
and has received nine answering
cards in return. His iatest success
occurred when he was aboard the
Transglobe bound from Bremerhaven to New York.
Faulty Cork
The finder, one Richard Stack
of County Kerry, Ireland, wrote
that he fished Balmy's bottle out
of Ballymaequin Strand in Tralee
on November 10, 1964. Stack also
wrote he had trouble recognizing
the writing in the message since
the bottle's cork had slipped out,
and the paper had gotten wet.
Faulty corks, according to Balmy,
are one of the inevitable hazzards
of communicating by floating
bottles.

WESTERN PLANET (Western Tank­
ers), Jan. 3—Chairman, Mathew Guidera Secretary, Alexander Brodie.
Brother Alexander Zagala resigned as
ship's delegate and Brother Mathew
Guidera was elected to serve in his
place. Donations requested for ship's
fund. No beefs. Everything going
along smoothly. Ship should be fu­
migated. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department.

YOUR
SIU SHIP'S LIBRARY

ALCDA TRADER (Alcoa), Jan. 17—
Chairman, E. Ciccato; Secretary, C.
Ortiz. No beefs and no disputed OT.
Captain complimented entire crew.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.

DEL NDRTE (Delta), Feb. 5—Chair­
man, James L. Tucker; Secretary, Bill
Kaiser. Ship's delegate extended a
vote of thanks to the crew for their
cooperation. Some disputed OT in en­
gine and steward departments. $110.83
in ship's fund and $307.02 in movie
fund. No beefs reported by depart­
ment delegates.

PENN CHALLENGER (Penn Ship­
ping), Jan. 13—Chairman, Robert H.
Bell; Secretary, Y. McMillan. Soma
disputed OT in deck department to bo
taken up with boarding patrolman.

NEW JERSEY (Seatrain), Jan. 24—
Chairman, Harry Singleton; Secretary,
William Feil. No beefs and no dis­
puted OT reported by department
delegates. New ship's delegate will be
elected after payoff.

Seafarer James Balmy of­
fers his SIU critics proof
that messages in bottles
can bring a reply as he
holds a letter from Ireland
which came as a result of
his
floating
correspon­
dence. While Balmy's bot­
tled mail system is by no
means speedy, he says that
he has received nine replies
to date.

STEEL CHEMIST (Isthmian), Jan. 23
—Chairman, Dominick H. Brancorcio;
Secretary, Dominick H. Brancorcio,
$20 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck department. Vote of thanks
extended to ship's delegate and stew­
ard department.

MAIDEN CREEK (Waterman), Jan. 19
—Chairman, J. M. Lennon; Secretary,
K. Balf. $6.50 in ship's fund. Deck
department beef and disputed OT in
deck and steward department to bo
taken up with patrolman. Motion that
ships going to Middle East and Far
East should carry at least 4 months
supplies because it is impossible to
buy certain Items in this part of the
world. Also, ships on this run should
carry more traveler's checks for
draws.

FLORIDA STATE (Everglades), Feb.
8—Chairman, R. Kaduck; Secretary,
A. Gonzalez. Brother Curtis Ducote
was elected to serve as ship's dele­
gate. Discussion regarding transporta­
tion. Matter will be referred to patrol­
man at payoff. $12.14 in ship's fund.

If any SIU ship has no
library or heeds a new
supply of books, contacf
any SIU hall.

EAGLE TRAVELER (Sea Transport),
Feb. 3—Chairman, H. L. Meacham;
Secretary, C. M. King. Beef regarding
delayed sailing will be referred to
patrolman. Brother H. L. Meacham
was elected to serve as ship's dele­
gate. Discussion on quality of food.
Wire Union requesting food plan rep­
resentative to check.

GLOBE CARRIER (Maritime Over­
seas), Jan. 2—Chairman, F. William
Barth; Secretary, J. Davies. Every­
thing is running smoothly. Discussion
on wages and raise, to be discussed
with patrolman. Motion that all eligi­
ble members of the Union receive the
same welfare benefits, including ma­
ternity and hospital benefits, no mat­
ter what country their family
may
live in, and that this motion be
brought to a vote at membership
meetings.

VAKA (Waterman), Jan. 18—Chairman, Mel Ward; Secretary, R. Eisenteager. Brother Ray Kroupa was elect­
ed to serve as ship's delegate. Ship
sailed short one deck maintenance.
No beefs reported by department del­
egates.

MONTHS

ST. LAWRENCE (DIga Konow), Jan.
31—Chairman, J. Kellogg; Secretary,
R. Paschal. No beefs and no disputed,
OT reported.

CANTIGNY (Cities Service), Jan. 24
—Chairman, J. Brown; Secretary, A.
Hebert. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment to be referred to patrolman.
Discussion regarding food. Ship is
not receiving LOGS.

ELIZABETHPDRT (Sea-Land), Feb. 8
—Chairman, Pedro Perez; Secretary,
Al Whitmer. Ship's delegate reported
that everything is running smoothly
except for ventilation beef in engine
department which will be referred to
patrolman. Vote of thanks to the en­
tire steward department for a job
well done.

EVERY

HALCYDN PANTHER (Halcyon), Jan.
24—Chairman, E. B. Hardcastle; Sec­
retary, Frank Kustura. Crew will ba
laid off if vessel is in over ten days.
No major beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. Vole of thanks to entire stew­
ard department, especially to Brother
Les Burnett, chief cook, and Brother
Charles Locke, the baker.

GENEVA (U.S. Steel), Jan. ID—Chair­
man, S. Furtado; Secretary, Antonio
Alfonso. Brother 3. Furtado was elect­
ed to serve as new ship's delegate.
Discussion on safety meeting. All
hands requested to attend. No beefs
reported by department delegates.

COTTONWOOD CREEK (Bulk Trans­
port), Dec. 21—Chairman, W. L. Ever­
ett; Secretary, W. Karpiak. No beefs
and no disputed OT reoorted by de­
partment delegates. Ship's delegate
to see patrolman about repairs.
MADAKET (Waterman), Jan. 9 —
Chairman, Gilbert G. Parker; Secre­
tary, Vincent J. Fitzgerald. Ship's
delegate reported that everything is
running smooth y w.ih no beefs.
SEATRAIN TEXAS (Seatrain), Dec.
28—Chairman. J. Cole; Secretary, K. J.
McCullough. Brother D. J. Leberle
was elected to serve as new ship's
delegate. Passageways on main deck
and superdeck are dangerous because
of obstacles and poor lighting. Safety
Committee, please note! Lengthy dis­
cussion regarding cold water running
from showers. Request that Union no­
tify crewmembers what proposals are
being discussed with management on
forthcoming union contract.
HERCULES VICTORY (Marine Man­
agers), Jan. 8 — Chairman. William
Logan; Secretary, "Vilfred J. r'oore.
Three men taken off ship due to ill­
ness. Letter sent to Union regard
same. No beefs reoorted by deoartment delegates. Shortage of vvater
during voyage. Some repairs have not
been completed. Discussion on con­
serving coffee.ffi

STEEL ADVOCATE (Isthmian), Dec.
8—Chairman, A. Case; Secretary, G.
Veach. One man missed ship in New
Orleans. Brother N. Lomas was elect­
ed to serve as new ship's delegate.
Crew requested to keep door to engine
room portside closed at all time.
PDTDMAC (Oriental Exporters), Jan. Also to come to messroom in clean
25—Chairman, Edward Riggs; Secre-. clothes.
tary, Andy C. Noah. Disputed OT re­
ported in deck and engine depart­
SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land), Jan.
ments. Ship's delegate was requested 17—Ciairm- . 11::.-aid .). MrConnell;
to hold job until arrival in U.S.
Secretary, Roger L. Hall. $7.44 in
ship's fund. $21.86 spent for TV re­
CHATHAM (Waterman), Jan. 24— pairs. No beefs reported by depart­
Chairman, C. Hendricks; Secretary, ment delegates. Brother Roger Hall
Sidney Garner. Brother Clyde Jernigan was elected to serve as ship's treas­
was elected to serve as ship's dele­ urer. Question on oiler's watches in
gate. No beefs and no disputed OT port, to be taken up with patrolman
reported.
for clarification.

�SEAFAkt'ki

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SIU Bosun's Pet Cheetah Spells T-R-O-U-B-L-E
Seafarer Douglas (Smiley) Claussen has some timely advice for any of his SIU brothers
who decide to get a Jungle cat for a pet when their ship hits port in a tropical country.
According to Claussen, the first thing a Seafarer should do before getting any grandiose
dreams about bringing up one
of those tawny-coated, sharp-' 160 miles inland, he reached a cheetah were soon trying to get
clawed Jungle felines. Is to village where the inhabitants at each other, and Claussen had

I?-

check hack In his home port to
see how the wife takes to the idea.
Smiley Claussen, who last
shipped as bosun, is a man who
speaks from experience—some of
which is amusing, but more of it
disappointing enough to turn a
less good humored man bitter.
His story started peacefully when
he bought a young cheetah in
Africa, but by the time he felt
the backlash of his neighbors*
frightened reaction to the cat in
New Orleans, he decided to nick­
name it "Trouble."

SIU bosun Douglas (Smiley) Claussen's pet cheetah
"Trouble," basks in the sun on the deck of the Gulfwater
with his master (left) and James Franklin, deck maintenance.
SIU crewmembers on the ship didn't mind the cheetah's
presence, but Claussen's neighbors in New Orleans raised
such a ruckus that the bosun was forced to hand his pet
jungle cat over to the city zoo.
PILOT ROCK (Columbia), Jan. 10—
Chairman, Bill Jarvis; Secretary, T. 6.
Beatrous. Disputed OT in decK and
steward departments. Letter to be
handed to patrolman regarding stor­
ing of ship. Ship needs to be fumi­
gated.
PETROCHEM (Valentine Chemical),
Dec. 6—Chairman, Antonio Oreo; Sec­
retary, Frank S. Paylor. No beefs and
no disputed OT reported by depart­
ment delegates. Discussion on hav­
ing more fresh milk put on for unli­
censed personnel.
, EAGLE VOYAGER (United Maritime),
Jan. 3—Chairman, V. Genco; Secra
tary F. Israel. $22.33 left in ship's
fund. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for the exceptionally fine
Christmas dinner. Vote of thanks to
the ship and engine delegates and to
the 1st engineer for acquiring and
installing new antenna and rotor.

thanks to the steward department for
the good Thanksgiving and Christmas
dinners.
ERNA
ELIZABETH
(Albatross).
Chairman, L. Clark; Secratary, C.
Kaust. Brother L. Clark was elected
to serve as ship's delegate. Beef re­
garding preparation of chow.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross), Jan.
24—Chairman, N. Bryant; Secretary,
C. Kaust. Discussion about bad chow.
Delegate to see patrolman about
same. Some disputed OT in engine
department.
STEEL ROVER (Isthmian), Jan. 10—
Chairman, Harry M. Dang; Secretary,
Harry Huston. No beefs reported.
Everything is running smoothly. $27.35
in ship's fund. Vote of thanks to the
steward department, especially for
the fine holiday dinners which were
set up on short notice. Martin Henry,

OCEANIC WAVE (Trans World Ma­
rine), Jan. 12—Chairman, J. C. Stew­
art; Secretary, I. C. Brown. Some dis­
puted OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. One man was hospitalized in
India. Letter was sent to headquar­
ters
suggesting some
contract
changes. Motion made that a payoff
be made before the sign-on and that
the patrolman see that a sufficient
amount of money be carried on ship
to guarantee draw. Vote of thanks to
entire steward department for wellprepared food.
PENMAR (Calmar), Jan. 10— Chair­
man, Irwin Moen; Secretary, J. R.
Marshall. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Motion that all members
with 15 years sea time be allowed to
retire on pension, regardless of age.
Motion that company put out a better
grade and more of a variety of night
lunch aboard ships. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done, especially for the good
Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and
New Years Day menus.
SUMMIT (Sea-Land), Jan. 17—Chair­
man, Stafford McCormick; Secretary,
R. Hernandez. No beefs reported by
department delegates Discussion on
having some kind of taxi or bus serv­
ice from the Port Elizabeth Pier to
the Newark Airport. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done.
NATIONAL SEAFARER (Windward),
Jan. 8—Chairman, M. Brightwell; Sec­
retary, J. T. Leiinski. Some disputed
OT reported in deck department. One
oiler paid off in Freeport.

f"•t:

MANHATTAN (Hudson Waterways),
Jan. 9—Chairman, Sam W. McDonald;
Secretary, Leo Movall. Ship's dele­
gate reported that everything is going
along all right with no beefs. Some
disputed OT will be turned over to
the patrolman at payoff. Will contact
headquarters regarding restriction to
the ship in Karachi. Letter sent to
the Union about the manning scale
and wages on the larger ships that
the SIU has under contract. Crew
request better grade of bacon be
supplied to the ship. Flreman-Watertender Florian Clarke thanked the
crew for their condolehces when his
parents
passed away.
Vote of

No Luck In India
Claussen first decided he want­
ed a cheetah for a pet when his
ship, the Gulfwater, was in India.
After watching trains arrive daily
from the Himalaya Mountains
with cages of wild bears, all sorts
of jungle cats and countless num­
bers -of Mynah birds, the SIU
bosun started checking through
the wild animal market in Calcutta
to see what he could find.
Dissatisfied with what he saw
offered for sale in Calcutta, Claus­
sen became determined to head in­
land to see if he could come up
with a better deal. After traveling
WARM SPRINGS (Columbia), Jan.
10—Chairman, D. Mall;. Secretary, G.
Trosclair. Brother James Sumpter was
elected to serve as ship's delegate.
$2.25 in ship's fund. Each man asked
to donate 25c to build up ship's fund.
No beefs reported.
ALCOA MARKETER (Alcoa), Jan. 14
—Chairman, Cliff Bellamy; Secretary,
Lee de Parlier. $3.20 in ship's fund.
Vote of thanks to resigning ship's del­
egate for a job well done. Brother
John F. Meo was elected to serve as
new ship's delegate. Discussion held
on the- necessity of a pay increase
and broadened retirement program.
No disputed OT reported.
DEL SOL (Oelta), Dec. 2—Chairman,
E. Koconorskj; Secretary, R. E Stough,
Jr. $44.05 in ship's fund. Brother C.
L. Avera was elected to serve as new
ship'S delegate. No beefs reported by
department delegates.
OCEANIC SPRAY (Trans-World Ma­
rine), Dec. 29—Chairman, E. Nooney;
Secretary, Duke Gardner. Crewmem­
bers requested to donate $1 each for
ship's fund. Vote of thanks to the
entire steward department for a job
well done under adverse conditions.
•Crew request copy of latest contract
or clarifications.

Chuck Carleson and George Gibbons
run the galley. .
WESTERN HUNTER (Colonial Tank­
ers), Jan. 17—Chairman, Lewis L.
Smith; Secretary, W. T. Langford.
Brother Lanford was elected to serve
as ship's treasurer. Some disputed
OT in engine and deck departments.
COUNCIL GROVE (Cities Service),
Jan. 13—Chairman, T. Moss; Secre­
tary, A. Rudnicki. No disputed OT and
no beefs reported. Vote of thanks to
the steward department for the fine
holiday dinners.
KYSKA (Waterman), Jan. 24—Chair­
man, J. Smythe; Secretary, C. L. Shirah. $2 left in ship's fund after spend­
ing $25 for floral piece for the mother
of Brother M. V. Rays. Vote of thanks
to each delegate for keeping harmony
aboard ship. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for the good
chow. Vote of thanks to the chief
mate, M. J. McLaughlin for taking
good, care of the sick members of the
crew.
STEEL AGE (Isthmian), Jan. 14—
Chairman, Egbert W. Goulding; Sec­
retary, Francisco Zapata. $27 in ship's
-fund. Brother Charles E. 'Lee was
elected to serve as ship's delegate.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.

MARGARET BROWN (Bloomfield),
Dec. 13—Chairman, S. C. Hanks; Sec­
retary, R. E. Bernados. No beefs re­
ported. Everything is running smooth­
ly. Brother N. E. Pettersen was elect­
ed to serve as ship's delegate.
STEEL VOYAGER (Isthmian), Nov. 1
—Chairman Edward Adams; Secre­
tary, Edward Adams. Everything is
running smoothly so far. Vote of
thanks' to 'the boarding patrolman in
each .Atlantic and Gulf port for a job
well done. Vote of thanks to the re­
tiring ,ship.'s delegate, Herman Fruge.
Brother Edward Adams was elected
to serve as new ship's delegate. All
book members voted in the election
by absentee ballot from Karachi, West
Pakistan.
COMMANDER
(Marine
Carriers),
Jan. 24—Chairman, T. Drzewicki; Sec­
retary, R. Dedlicatoria. Ship's dele­
gate resigned with a vote of thanks.
Brother T. Drzewicki was elected
to
serve
as
new
ship's
dele-_
gate. Clean payoff at Newport News.
No beefs . reported by department
delegates $6.10 in ship's fund. Gen­
erous contribution from all hands for
flowers and cash sent to family of
departed and beloved Chief Engineer
Burke.
MIDLAND (Clearwater), Jan. 17 —
Chairman, Clark Medley, Jr., Secretary,
Donald Ray Brown. " Ship will be laid
up. Little disputed OT in deck and
engine departments. Chief cook was
taken off ship at. Suta Bay, Crete, be­
cause of illrless. Vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done.

TRANSERIE (Hudson Waterways).
Jan. 17—Chairman, Andrew C. Reed;
OVERSEAS ROSE (Maritime Over­
Secretary, Tobias Ford. Vote of thanks
seas), Jan. 17—Chairman, John Dunne;
to the entire steward department for ' Secretary, Stanley Schuyler. Brother
putting out excellent chow through­ ; Tom Matineau was elected to serve
out the voyage. Shib to be fumi­
as ship's delegate. $30 In ship's fund.
gated for rats and roaches.
• No beefs reported.
-m

.m-ta m

caught jungle cats for traders
dealing in wild animals.
While waiting to see if the vil­
lagers could find him a cheetah,
Claussen witnessed the destructive
viciousness of a cunning, wild cat
who lived in the jungle beyond the
high wooden barricade that pro­
tected the village. Every night,
this hungry, ferocious beast would
creep to the edge of the jungle
and start crying. The noises would
attract the village dogs who would
chase the big cat back into the
jungle. Once the fierce feline was
deep enough into the jungle, it
would whirl around, fall upon the
nearest dog and quickly devour it.
Claussen didn't let the savage
feeding habits of this wild cat put
a dent in his desire to get a
cheetah for himself. He became
somewhat discouraged when he
was told that there were no jungle
cats for sale because their breed­
ing season had occurred some
months before. However, he got
his hopes up again when the Gulf­
water dropped anchor at Djibouti
a few weeks later.
Music-Making Hunters

The big bosun started asking
around the port about the possi­
bility of buying a cat, and was
soon directed to a group of natives.
He reports that as soon as they
heard what he was looking for, the
group started beating on the fend­
ers of a truck, and after making
their music for several minutes,
they headed out into the bush.
Returning late in the afternoon,
they handed over a baby cheetah
after Claussen paid them $150, the
going price.
Claussen's new pet was only
four months old and weighed only
40 pounds when he first got him.
The bosun says he had no trouble
handling the cat, even though this
was the first time he ever had a
wild animal for a household pet.
Claussen admits that he had to be
careful when he played with the
young cat, since it liked to scratch
mischievously, although it never
lost its temper and tried to bite.
Cheetah's Sea Legs
The~ young cheetah had no trou­
ble adjusting to shipboard life,
according to Claussen. His fellow
SIU crewmembers, unlike his
neighbors in New Orleans, had no
objections to the bosun's unusual
pet. Feeding was no problem,
since the cat gobbled up the meat
scraps which were fed to it every
day.
The Gulfwater's skipiper, how­
ever, had second thoughts about
letting, the cheetah on board with­
out a cage. He told Claussen to
keep it in a rope locker. The
ship's master explained to the
bosun that he kept having a night­
mare that the cat broke loose at
night and was trying to eat him
in his sleep. In reality, Claussen
asserts, the young cat never tried
to harm anyone.
The bosun had no trouble get­
ting his cheetah through customs
when the Gulfwater paid off at
Galveston. After building a cage
to carry the cheetiA..back.to New
Orleans, the bosun found that it
was too big for his car, so he put
his jungle pet into the back seat
and started off.
Disaster almost struck at a
small town in east Texas when a
hunter and his dog passed Claus­
sen's parked car. The dog add the

momentary visions of the scene in
India where the big jungle cat
dined on the village dogs who
were trying to chase it. However,
the hunter's dog couldn't get into
the car, and the cheetah couldn't
squeeze out the window.

Called It "Trouble"
Claussen's real difficulties over
the pet cheetah started when he
brought it into his house in New
Orleans. First, his wife began to
object to the cat's presence; his
landlady soon came around to
make her own loud protests; and
then all his neighbors joined in to
add their fearful voices to the
clamor. At this point, Claussen
started calling his pet "Trouble,"
although he wouldn't budge from
his intention to keep the cheetah.
The SIU bosun admits that he
can understand some of his wife's
objections to "Trouble." The
cheetah liked to lay in the back of
a clothes closet and purr in, what
Claussen describes as, content­
ment. Mr. Claussen, for some rea­
son, thought this was a sign that
the cat was getting ready to attack.
The bosun said his young son, on
the other hand, got along with
"Trouble" famously.
Claussen recalls that whenever
he walked his full-grown cat, that
then weighed almost 90 pounds,
his neighbors would pop their
heads outside and collar their chil­
dren to get them out of the way of
•what they thought was the blood
thirsty, man-eating beast. Com­
plaints to City Hall evidently did
no. good, since Claussen never
heard so much as a word from city
officials.
Too Much "Trouble"
Faced with what seemed to be a
series of unending complaints,
Claussen finally decided that the
only way he could ever get peace
and quiet again was to find a new
home for "Trouble." He found
the New Orleans city zoo was
actually eager to have the cheetah,
since it needed one to round out
its collection of jungle eats. After
assuring himself that "Trouble"
would be well cared for, Claussen
reluctantly handed him over to
the zoo authorities. He has since
heard that the zoo officials now
have a new female cheetah to
keep his former pet company.
Claussen's final words are for
SIU men who want to get a jungle
cat for a pet. Before you do any­
thing else, he declares, check with
the Mrs. back home. The next
most important thing, he says, is
a proper enclosm'e for the animal,
so that, the family won't find him
constantly underfoot. But, the
most important thing, he reemphasizes in a despairing tone of
voice, is a wife who loves animals.

�' Pitre^tw^dfir&gt;fw#

SEAFARERS' tOO

SIU AMBXVAXJS auit

Know Your Rights

All of the following SIU families have received maternity benefits from the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, plus a $25 bond from the Union in the baby's name:
Joyce Culbretta, born January 5,
1965, to the James L. Cuibreths,
Mobile, Ala.
i
i
4i
Juan Alvarez, born December
80, 1964, to the Ranulfo D, Alvarezs, Baltimore, Md.
3»
i"
SJI
Claude Villapol, born November
18, 1964, to the Esteban M. Villapols, Baltimore, Md.

Xochitl Gatica, born December
Elizabeth Aversano, bora De­
cember 6, 1964, to the Michael 24, 1964, to the Rodolfo Gaticas,
Galveston, Texas.
Aversanos, Islip, N.Y.

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

4

t

4

4

4

4

4

4

a.

t.

4

4

4

4

4

4

4«

4»

4

4

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4

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4

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4

4

4

4

4

4"

Melissa Dove, born November
DeLinda Jo Cannon, bora De­
24, 1964, to the Alton Doves, Glen- cember 6, 1964, to the Ear H.
Cannon, Hopewell, Va.
dora, Calif.
Robert Kent, born December
Marshall Morrow, bora Novem­
ber 28, 1964, to the Robert L. 16, 1964, to the Elkin Kents, New
Orleans, La.
Morrows, Winnsboro, La,

Thomas Zehme, born December
Torey Joseph Bennett, born
Kent Anthony Taylor, bom De­
cember 5, 1964, to the Ulger J. 2, 1964, to the Gerald Zehmes, January 11, 1965, to the Bobby G.
Chicago, 111.
Bennett, Manlstiqu^, Michigan.
Taylors, New Orleans, La.

fi.

Richard Scherlitz, bora Decem­
Raymond Timothy Brown, bora
Trevell Robertson, born Novem­
ber 4, 1964, to the Trevor L. ber 2, 1964, to the Richard Scher- December 13, 1964, to the Ray­
litzs, Wyandotte, Mich.
mond T. Browns, New Orleans, La.
Robertsons, New York, N.Y.
Tanya Lynn DeLosReyes, bora
Leonard Joseph Lipari, born
Enid Del Valle, born January 5,
1965, to the Bartolome Del Valles, November 4, 1964, to the Jesup De January 24, 1965, to the Antonio
LosReyes, Jr., New Orleans, La.
Liparis, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Rio Piedras, P.R.
'

i

Michael Horace Hutchinson,
Stephanie CarrCon, born Octo­
Mary Jill Harrison, born Decem­
ber 20, 1964, to the Alfonso Car- bora December 14, 1964, to the ber 25, 1964, to the Richard
Horace C. Hutchinson, Pennsville, William Harrisons, Hudson, Wis­
reons, Jr., Texas City, Texas.
N.J.
consin.
4" 4 4"
Jerl Ann Bonvillain, born De­
The deaths of the following Seafarers have been reported
cember 14, 1964, to the Dudley A.
to the Seafarers Welfare Plan (any apparent delay in payment
Bonvillains, Lockport, La.
of claims is normally due to late filing, lack of beneficiary
4» 4 4"
Robin Jourdain, born December card or necessary litigation for the disposition of estates) t
3, 1964, to the Ronald Jourdains,
Charles T. Morrison 76: Brother
Robert L. Booker, 56: Brother
Baltimore, Md.
Morrison
died
Aug.
20,
1964,
in
Booker
died Sept, 20, 1964, in
4
4. 4
the New York
Houston, Texas,
Pete Paul Torres, bora October
Polyclinic Hospi­
of accidental
11, 1964, to the Pete Torres, Texas
causes. A mem­
tal of natural
"City, Texas.
ber of the Union
causes.
A
mem­
4 4 4
since 1946, he
ber of the Union
Tommy Phllpot, born July 3,
sailed in the en­
since 1943, he
1964, to the Larry Philpots, Hous­
gine department.
sailed in the
ton, Texas.
He is survived by
steward
depart­
4 4 4
his friend. Ruby
ment until he re­
Debra Elaine Lounds, born De­
Henderson. Buri­
tired in 1958. He
cember 2, 1964, to the Dwaine E.
al was in the
is survived by his
Lounds, Sault Ste Marie, Mich.
wife, Mrs. Caroline N. Morrison. Fitzgerald Cemetery, Fitzgerald,
Burial was in the Mt. Lawn Ceme­ Ga.
tery, Darby, Pa.
4 4 4
Robert McLachlan, 64: Brother
4 4 4
Charles U. Adams, Jr., 54: McLachlan died of a heart attack
Ex-Pacific Thunder Crewmembers Brother Adams died Aug. 14, 1964, on Sept. 3, 1964,
in the Chicago
Checks for the following listed in the John
USPHS Hospital.
men are being held by Schwartz Hopkins Hospi­
A member of the
and Lapin law offices, 310-317 tal, Baltimore,
SIU Great Lakes
West Building, 817 Main at Walk­ Md., of heart
District since
disease. A mem­
er, Houston 2, Texas:
1961, he sailed in
ber of the SIUJoseph Rohwedder, Edward D. Inland
the engine de­
Boat­
Leger, Edwin E. Echols, Rafael men's
partment.
Sur­
Union
Vannasse, Rudolph Gaillis, Harold since 1956, he
viving is his wife,
G. Hart.
Mrs. Anna Mc­
sailed as a
Lachlan. Burial was in the All
4 4 4
bargeman. He is
survived by his wife, Mrs. Marie Saints Cemetery, Des Plaines, 111.
Steve Giavasis
You are a.sked to contact Miss E. Adams. Burial was in the St.
4 4 4
Kariakoula Giavasis, at 72-49 45th Stanislaus Cemetery, Baltimore,
Joaquin Miniz, 65: A stomach
Avenue, Woodside, N.Y. Your Md.
disorder was fatal to brother
4 4 4
father is ill.
Miniz on Sept.
Otis Gllles, 57: Brother Gilles
9, 1964, at his
5"
4 4
died Sept. 14, 1964, in the Gal­
home in MiagaoGeorge E. Willey
veston USPHS
11 o i1 o, Philip­
Your brother Azel A. Willey
Hospital
of
pines. A mem­
would like you to get in touch
natural causes. A
ber of the union
with him immediately at Charity
member
of
the
since
1942, he
Hospital, Ward 1113, New Orleans,
SIU Inland Boat­
sailed
in the
La.
men's
Union
deck department
4 4 4
since ^ March,
until he retired
Elwood Sterner
1964,
he
sailed
as
to
the Philip­
Your sister would like you to
a pilot. He is sur­ pine Islands in 1963. He is sur­
notify her of your present address.
vived by his wife, vived by his wife, Mrs. Rafaela
Contact her at Black Rock Road,
Helen Gilles. Miniz. Burial was in the Roman
Upperco, Md.
Burial was in the Forest Park Catholic Cemetery, Miagao, Phil­
4 4 4
Cemetery, Houston, Texas.
ippines.
Grady E. Watson
4 4 4
4 4 4
Your sister, Mrs. Carl L. Hass
Hazel Thompson, '56: Brother
Samuel Nathaniel Doyle, 44:
would like you to contact her as Thompson died Aug. 23, 1964, of Brother Doyle died Oct. 1, 1964,
soon as possible.
injuries received
in
Moorehead
4
4 4
when struck by a
City, N.C., of
Income Tax Refund Checks
car in Mobile,
accidental causesr
Income tax Refund checks are Ala. A member
A member of the
being held for the following SIU of the engine deSIU since 1945,
members by Jack Lynch, Room p a r t m e n t, he
he sailed in the
201, SUP Building, 450 Harrison joined the Union
steward depart­
Street, San Francisco 5, Calif.: in 1939. He is
ment as chief
steward. He is
Alexander Ansaldo; Charles Bush; survived by his
Jerry
survived by his
Orla S. Bushold; Ralph E. Groot son,
wife, Mrs. Jeanne
(2); Eigil E. Hjelm; Willard R. Thompson, and
Layton; Potenclano Paculba; Wong his daughter, Mary Evelyn Cole. Doyle. Burial was in the Saint
Charles Cemetery, Pinelawn, N.Y.
M. Sing; (3).and Harold Thpmsen. Burial was in Crestview, Fla. '

»as

Peinw n; IMI

FINANCIAL RIPORTS. Th« conitltutlon of tho SIU AtUnUe. OuU. Lakoe
and Inland Watera District m'akai spsclflo provision for safeguarding the
membership's money and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed
CPA audit every three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected
by the membership. All Union records are avaUable at SIU headquarters
in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District are administered In accordance with the provisions of.
various trust fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shaU consist equaUy of union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of
trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All
trust fund financial records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPINO RIOHTg. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected
exclusively by the contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to
know your shipping rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and avail­
able in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation of your
shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified maU,
return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Earl Shepard. Chairman. Seafarers Appeais Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1930. New York 4. N.Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are avaiiable to you at all times,
either by writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Anpeais Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of aU SIU contracts are available In aU SIU haUs.
These contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and
live aboard ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obiigations.
such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port
•gent.
BDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The LOO has traditionaUy
refrained from pubiishing any articie serving the poiitical purposes of any
Individual In the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from pub­
lishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established poUcy has been reaffirmed by membership action at the
September, 1960, meetings in ail constitutional ports. The responsibility for
LOG policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive
Board of the Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among Its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OP MONIES. No monies are to be paid to apyone in any
official capacity In the SIU unless an official Union receipt Is given for
same. Under no circumstance should any member pay any money for any
reason unless he Is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
requlro any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a payment and Is given an official receipt, but
feels that he should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes
every six months in the SEAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitu­
tion. In addition, copies are available in all Union hails. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such
as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disablUty-penslon
benefits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities,
including attendance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU mem­
bers at these Union meetings, they are encouraged to take an active roia In
ail rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees.
Because these oldtimers cannot take shipboard employment, tho membership
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
their good standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment
and as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU
constitution and in tho contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against Jjecause
of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin. If any member feels
that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify
headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic rights
of Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which
will servo the best interests of themselves, their families and their Union.
To achieve these objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was
established. Donations to SPAD are entirely voluntary and constitute the
funds through which legislative and poiitical activities are conducted for
the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of access to
Union records or Information, he should Immediately notify SlU President
Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mall, return receipt requested.

AFL-CIO
Radio and Television
Public Service Programs

I
f

;

�Felmuuir 19, 1969

SEAFAREftS

Hawser Artist

Membership Meetings

UNION
SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey WilUams
A1 Tanner
Robert Matthewa
SECRETARY-TREASURER
A1 Kerr
HEADQUARTERS REPRESENTATIVES
Bill Hall
Ed Mooney
Fred Stewart
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Rex Dickey. Agent
EAstern 7-4SpO
BOSTON
177 State St.
Efl Riley. Agent
Richmond 2-0140
DETROI1
1022S W. Jefferson Ave.
Vlnewood 3-4741
HEADQUARTERS ....67S 4th Ave., Bklyn
HYacinth S-6600
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St.
Paul Drozak. Agent
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St.. SE., Jax
William Morris, Agent
ELgin 3-0987
MIAMI
744 W. Flagler St.
Ben Gonzales, Agent ... FRanklin 7-3564
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St.
Louis Neira, Agent
HEmiock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
Buck Stephens, Agent
Tel. 529-7546
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6600
NORFOLK
115 3rd St.
Gordon Spencer, Acting Agent .. 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4th St.
. -hn Fay. Acting Agent
DEwey 6-3818
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Freemont St.
Paul Gonsorchik, Agent . DOuglas 2-4401
T^rank Drozak. West Coast Rep.
SANTURCE PR .. 1313 Fernandez Juncos
Stop 20
Keith Terpe, Hq. Rep
Phone 723-8594
SEATTLE
2505 let Ave.
Ted Babkowski, Agent
MAin 3-4334
TAMPA
312 Harrison St.
Jeff GiUette, Agent
229-2788
WILMINGTON, CaUf 505 N. Marine Ave.
Frank Boyne, Agent .. . TEkminal 4-2528

SlU-AGLIWD Meetings

'SAULT £TE. MARIE ....1086 Maple St.
Wm. J. Lackey, Agent ..MEb-ose 2-8847
Rivers Section
ST. LOIHS, MO
809 Del Mar
L. J. Colvis, Agent
CE 1-1434
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
1348 7th St.
Arthur Bendheim, Agent

Regular membership meetings for members of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are held regularly once a
month on days indicated by the SIU Constitution, at 2:30 PM in the
listed SIU ports below. All Seafarers are expected to attend.
Those who wish to he excused should request permission by tele­
gram (be sure to include registration number). The next SIU
meetings will he:
New York
March 8
Detroit
March 12
Philadelphia
March 9
Houston
March 15
Baltimore
March 19
New Orleans
March 16
Mobile
March 17

RAILWAY MARINE REGION

HEADQUARTERS ... 09 Montgomery St.
Jersey City 2. NJ
HEnderson 3-0104
REGIONAL DIRECTOR
G. P. McGinty
ASSISTANT REGIONAL DIRECTORS
E. B. Pulver
R. H. Avery
BALTIMORE....1216 E. Baltimore St.
EAstern 7-4900
NORFOLK
lis Third St.
622-1892-3
PHILADELPHIA.
2604 S. 4th St.
DEwey 6-3818

t 4" i
West Coast SIU-AG1.IWD Meetings

United Industrial Workers
BALTIMORK

1216 E. Baltimore St.
EAalern 7-4900
276 State St.
Richmond 2-0140
HEADQUARTERS 675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HYacinth 9-6600
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St.
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLB
2608 Pear! St. SB
ELgin 3-0987
MIAMI
744 W. Flagler St.
FRanklin 7-3564
MOBILE
1 S. Lawrence St.
HEmiock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS .......630 Jackson Ave.
Phone 529-7546
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Phone 622-1892-3
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4th St.
. DEwey 6-3818
TAMPA
312 Harrison St.
Phone 229-2788
BOSTON

Exhibiting the skill of a
born lasso artist, SlU railtugman Thomas Reilly hurls
a hawser to dock a car
float at Jersey City, N.J.
Reilly, who is a veteran
member of the SlU Railway
Marine Region, sails in the
deck department on Penn­
sylvania Railroad tugs.

Great Lakes
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Fred J. Farnen
ASSISTANT SECRETARY-TREASURER
Roy Boudreau
ALPENA
127 River St.
EL. 4-3616
BUFFALO, NY
735 Washington
TL 3-9259
CHICAGO
9383 Ewing Ave.
So. Chicago, HI.
SAginaw 1-0733
CLEVELAND
1420 West 25th St.
MAin 1-5450
DULUTH
312 W. 2nd St.
RAndolph 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Hlch
415 Main St.
Mail Address: P.O. Box 287 ELgin 7-2441
HEADQUARTERS 10225 W. Jefferson Av.
River Rouge 18, Mich. Vlnewood 3-4741

All hospitalized Seafarers would appreciate ihail and
visits whenever possible. The followii^ is the latest
available list of SIU men in the hospital:

USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, NEW YORK
Emmett Avery
Thomas Lowe
E. Constantiniois
M. Makatancy
Daniel Couaney
Carlos Mojica
Rafael Cuevas
Lauri Dttelin
Joseph Czech
George Pitour
Wilson Davis
Winford Powell
Stanley Friedman
'&lt;''inston Penny
Kenneth Gainey
Charles Rozea
NATIONAL DIRECTOR
Albino Gomes
Victor Sanabria
Robert Matthews
Julio Gonzalez
Gerald Schartel
GREAT LAKES AREA DIRECTOR
Ali Hubabi
Henry Sieber
Pat Finnerty
E. L. Jennings
Robert Stewart
Ivan Trakov
BALTIMORE ....1216 E. Baltimore St. Charles Johnson
.EAstern 7-4SOO Eric Johnson
Fred Travis
BOSTON
276 State St Albert KarczevrskI Richard Waters
.Richmond 2-0140 Fox Lewis, Jr.
Bernard Zeller

Inland Boatmen's Union

HEADQUARTERS 675 4th Ave., Brooklyn
HYacinth 0-6600
HOUSTON
5804 Canal St.
WAlnut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St.. SE, Jax
ELgin 3-0987
MIAMI
..744 W. Flagler St
FRanklin 7-3S64
MOBILE
1 South Lawrence St
HEmiock 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave
Tel 529-7.546
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Tel. 622-1892-:PHILADELPHIA
26U» S 4th St
DEwey 6-3838
TAMPA
312 Harrison St
Tel. 229-2788

USPHS HOSPITAL
BRIGHTON, MASSACHUSETTS
Stanley Cieslak
William Powers
Gilbert Edwards
C. Valladares,
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA
Boleslav J. Dzelak
Charles W. White
George C. Foley
Paul L. Whitlow
Wm. H. MacArthur Calvin J. Wilson
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASHINGTON
M. Dikun
W. A. Oswinkle
Carl Jensen Jr.
H. D. Silverstein
H. V. Keane
B. W. Spear
M. Klepeis

GREAT LAKES TUG S DREDGE REGION

U

n

REGIONAL DIRECTOR
Robert Jones
Dredqe Workers Section
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Harold F. Yon
BUFFALO
94 Henrietta Ave.
Arthur Miller. Agent
TR 5-1536
CHICAGO
2300 N. KimbaU
Trygve Varden, Agent
ALbany 2-1154
CLEVELAND
1420 W. 25th St.
Tom Gerrity, Agent
621-5450
DETROIT
1570 Liberty Ave.
Lincoln Park, Mich.
Ernest Demersc, Agent
DU 2-7694
DULUTH
312 W. Second St.
Norman Jolicoeur, Agent
RAndolph 7-6222
SAULT STE. MARIE
Address mall to Brlmley, Mich.
Wayne Weston. Agent. . BRimley 14-R 5
TOLEDO
423 Central St.
CH 2-7753
Tug Firemen, Linemen,
Oilers &amp; Watchmen's Section
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
Tom Burns
ASHTABULA, 0
1644 W. Third St.
John Mero, Agent
WOodman 4-8532
BUFFALO
18 Portland St.
Tom Burns, Agent
TA 3-7095
CHICAGO
9383 Ewing, S. Chicago
Robert Affleck, Agent
ESsex 5-9570
CLEVELAND
1420 W. 25th St.
W. Hearns, Pro-Tcm Agent
MA 1-5450
DETROIT-TOLEDO
12948 Edison St.
Max Tobin. Agent
Southgate, Mich.
AVenue 4-0071
DULUTH
Box No. 66
South Range, Wis.
Ray Thomson, Agent
EXport 8-3024
LORAIN, O. .....&gt;....118 E. Parish St.
Sandusky, Ohio
Harold Rutlisatz. Agenl
MAin 6-4573
MILWAUKEE ,.'. 2722 A. So. Shore Or.

USPHS HOSPITAL
'
WILMINGTON, DELAWARE
H. E. Thompson
USPHS HOSPITAL
JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA
O. M. Ames
P. C. Lee
J. C. Laseter
A. E. Henning
H. L. Grizzard
A. M. KItchings
R. B. Pardo
W. T. Shierling
USPHS HOSPITAL
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
V. F. Baum
Jose D. Perez
Eddie S. Game
Hertford B. Rico
Frank Hartman
Jay W. Short
Raymond Miller
J. E. Townsend
Mitchell V. Mobley C. T. Whealton
John Morgan
George R. Williams
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MARYLAND
Willie Albert
Julio M. Lazer
Edward H. Bayne
Frank Nappi
Wallace Beeman
Tony M. Nerosa
Wallace J. Beeman Ralph Pardue
Arthur Bottiho
John Pastorek, Jr.
Antonio Caciano
Wallace Perry, Jr.
Friedof Fondila
James Portway
Gorman Glaze
Joseph Pozzuoll
John Hall, Jr.
OIlie Purdy
Martin L. Havey
Joseph Snyder
Arthur F. Hiers
Gustave Thobe
James Helgoth
Guadincio TIfiiS
Edw. L. Johnson
Serrando T. Trujillo
Elmer Koch
Kelly L. Walburn
Leiand Larrimore
Clyde Ward
USPHS HOSPITAL
FRANKFORT, MICHIGAN
Pettrlna Novak
USPHS HOSPITAL
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Nbrnian, J. Aysien_ _eu^ne.

Wm. D. Jefferson
August Mussman
Ludolph Gailes
Fred Onweneel
Lamrtfar Gribbon
Wm. C. Scruggs
Walter A. Lawrence Malcolm Stevens
J. A. Mallard, Jr.
Frank Tosti
USPHS HOSPITAL
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS
Ralph A. Butts
G. H. Malinowskl
Leo Entringer
Mathew O'Hara
Algot Frederickson James Riley
Ted Galazcn
Alton W. Wahlln^
Wm. S. Garvin
Carl West
Paul Lacy
John Zee
John J. Madar
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LOUISIANA
Henry D. Adams
William J. McKay
C. D. Anderson
Joe Vernon Martin
Harold Barletter
Phillip C. Mendoza
Howard A. Bergine Paul Hebert
Accurso Bonti
Leon M. HInson
Phillip E. Broodus Benjamin Huggins
Jack B. Cheamie
Justice P. Hughes
Clarence A. Christ Daniel A. Hutto
M. E. Crawford
Walter Jarrett
C. W. Cunningham Harold L. Justice
Celestlne DeSouza Irvy P. Keller
Cleo L. Dupree
Howard J. Knot
Oliver S. Flynn
Robert J. Laiche
Marshall Foster
Gerald H. Navarre
Chadbourne Gait
Leon J. Penton
Nils E. Gronberg
John Psilos
Stanton L. Grico
James J. Redden
William H. Hamby P. I. Scanlan
Hamilton Sebum
Otis J. Harden
Chester J. Seymour
Wade B. Harrell
Carle 0. Harris
H. Leonard Shaw
Walter H. Harris
Daniel W. Sommer
Charles M. Lambert Jose A. Tables
Luke LeBlanc
Dale Williams
Lawyer M. McGrew
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Benjamin Deibler
Abraham Mander
Abe Gordon
Max Olson
Thomas Lehay
J. Thibodeaux
SAILORS' SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLAND, NEW LORK
Daniel Gorman
Thomas Isaksen
A. Gutierrez
William Kenny

VA HOSPITAI.

SIU headquarters has issued the following schedule for the
monthly informational meetings to be held in West Coa.st ports for
the benefit of Seafarers shipping from Wilmington, San Francisco
and Seattle, or who are due to return from the Far East. All
Seafarers are expected to attend these meetings, in accord with
an Executive Board resolution adopted in December, 1961. Meet­
ings In Wilmington are on Monday, San Francisco on Wednesday
and Seattle on Friday, starting at 2 PM local time.
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle
February 24
February 26
March 22
April 19
March 24
March 26

4

4

4

Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Regular membership meetings
on the Great I.akes are held on
the first and third Mondays of
each month in all ports at 7 PM
local time, except at Detroit,
where meetings are held at 2 PM.
The next meetings will be:
Detroit
March 1—2 FM
Alpena,
Bnlfalo,
Chicago,
Cleveland, Dulnth, Frankfort,
March 1—7 PM

each month in various ports. The
next meetings will he:
Pbila
March 9—5 PM
Baltimore (licensed and un(Lfoensed March. 10—5.PM
Houston
March 15—5 PM
Norfolk ....March 11—7 PM
N'Orleans ..March 16—5 PM
Mobile
March 17—5 PM
RAILWAY MARINE REGION

Regular membership meetings
for Railway Marine Region-IBU
members are scheduled each
month in the various ports at 10
AM and 8 PM. The next meetings
will be:
Jersey City
March 15
Philadelphia
March 16
Baltimore .. .... .March 17
•Norfolk ....
Maa-ch 18

Detroit
March 15
Milwaukee
March 15
Chicago
March 16
Buffalo
March 16
tSault Ste. Marie ..March 17
Duluth
March 19
Lorain
March 19

USPHS HOSPITAL
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Thomas Manidn

4 4 4
United Industrial Workers

PINE CREST HAVEN NURSING HOME
COVINGTON, LOUISIANA
Frank Martin
U.S. SOLDIERS HOME HOSPITAL
WASHINGTON, D.C.
WiUidm Thomson'
. .
.. t,
• i

10
9
15
17
16

• Moetlngs hold at Laoor Tamplo. Nowport Naws.
t Meeting hold at Labor Temple, Sault
Ste. Maria, Mich.
t Meeting held at Galveston wharves.

The nearly complete skeleton
of a paleoparadoxia, a nine-footlong, one ton, 14 million-year-oId
aquatic animal similar in appear­
ance to a sea lion, has been found
at an excavation site in Palo-Alto,
California.

Just how deep the water was
over the Palo Alto area 14 million
years ago is not certain, hut most
of the U.S. was submerged deep
beneath the waves at one point or
another during prehistoric times.

The hones are presently being
prepared for study at the Geologi­
cal Survey Laboratory in Menlo
Park, California. The laboratory
said the rare specimen was the
first of its kind discovered in
GREAT LAKES TUG AND DREDGE North America and only the second
REGION
identified anywhere, and might
Regular membership meet­ well be one of the more significant
ings for Great Lakes Tug and fossil discoveries on the North
Dredge Region IBU memlers are American continent.
scheduled each month in the vari­
The 175 paleoparadoxia bones
ous ports at 7:30 PM. The next
were discovered last May.
meetings will he:

VA HOSPITAL
HINES, ILLINOIS
Oscar Kvaas

VA HOSPITAL
ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN
Robert Asbahr
VA HOSPITAL
WEST HAVEN, CONNECTICUT
Paul Kolesnick

March
March
March
March
March

Sea Beast's
4 4 4
Bones Found
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
Regular membership meetings In California
for IBU members are scheduled

(For meeting place, contact Har­
old Ruthsatz, 118 East Parish.
Sandusky, Ohio).
Cleveland
March 19
Toledo
March 19
Ashtabula
March 19
(For meeting place, contact John
Mero. 1644 West 3rd Street, Ash­
tabula, Ohio).

LONG BEACH, CALIFORNIA
R. Arsenault

Baltimore
PhUadelidiia
^Houston
MobUe
New Orleans

Regular membership meetings
for UIW; members are scheduled
each month at 7 PM in various
ports. The next meetings will be:
New Yoffk
March ,8

Notify Welfare
Of Changes
The SIU Welfare Services De­
partment reports that it has had
difficulty locating seamen's
families because the seamen's
enrollment or beneficiary cards
have not been kept up to date.
Some death benefit payments
have been delayed for some
time until the Seafarer's bene­
ficiaries .could be located. To
avoid delays in pajmients of wel­
fare benefits. Seafarers are ad­
vised to notify the Union im­
mediately of any changes in ad­
dress, changes in the names of
beneficiaries or additional de­
pendents by filling out new en­
rollment and beneficiary cards.
The cards should be witnessed
as a means of verifying signa­
tures.

�Vol. XXVII
No. 4

SEAFARERSli&amp;LOG

Fob. If
1961

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

•fi.

It is vitally important that Seafarers be famil­
iar with the mouth-to-mouth form of artificial
respiration because of the nature of their work.
A situation that requires artificial respiration can
arise at any time. The mouth-to-mouth method is
simple and easily learned. The actual technique
is illustrated on this page for the benefit of Sea­
farers. Learn it—it may save a life!

TOSAVEAUFE
MOUTH-TO-MOUTH RESUSCITATION

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tl

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Learn These Simple Steps—Be Ready!
Tilt the head back so the chin is
pointing upward.
0 Pull or push
the jaw into a
jutting-out position.

tJ

(it

If there is foreign matter visible in
the mouth, wipe it out quickly with
your fingers or a cloth wrapped
around your fingers.

-vl
'l

Open your mouth wide and place
it tightly over victim's mouth. At
same time pinch victim's nostrils

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itl

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I'

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'' I

^ Or close the nostrils with your cheek.

&gt;i'l

Or close the victim's mouth and
place your mouth over the nose.

Blow into the victim's mouth or
nose. If you are not getting air
exchange, recheck the head and
jaw position (see drawings above).

ij

If you still do not get air exchange,
quickly turn the victim on his side
and administer several sharp blows
between the shoulder blades in the
hope of dislodging foreign matter.
Resume breathing procedure.

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�SEAFARERS

Aowlement—Pace .Two.

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CONSTITUTION
THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICAATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT
AfRliatad with American Federation of Labor — CongrMS of Induatrial Organizallont
(At Amended May 12, 1960)

PREAMBLE

As maritime and allied workers and realizing the value and
necessity of a thorough organization, we are dedicated to the form­
ing of one Union for our j^ople, the Seafarers International Union
of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Dis­
trict, based upon the following principles:
_
All members shall be entitled to all_ the rights, privileges and
guarantees as set forth in this Constitution, and such rights, privi­
leges and guarantees shall be preserved in accordance with its terms.
We declare that American seamen are entitled to receive their
employment without interference of crimps, shipowners, fink halls
or any shipping bureaus maintained by the Government.
We affirm that every worker has the ri^t to receive fair and
just remuneration for his labor, and to gain sufficient leisure for
mental cultivation and physical recreation.
We proclaim the right of all seamen to receive healthful and
sufficient food, and proper forecastles in which to rest.
We defend the right of all seamen to be treated in a decent and
respectful manner by those in command, and.
We hold that the above rights belong to all workers alike,
irrespective of nationality or creed.
Recognizing the foregoing as our inalienable rights, we are con­
scious of corresponding duties to those in command, our employers,
our craft and our country.
We will, therefore, try by all just means to promote harmonious
relations with those in command by exercising due care and dili­
gence in the performance of the duties of our profession, and by
giving all possible assistance to our employers in caring for their
gear and property.
Based upon these principles, it is among our objects: To use our
influence individually and collectively for the purpose of maintain­
ing and developing skill in seamanship and efliecting a change in
the maritime law of the United States, so as to render it more
equitable and to make it an aid instead of a hindrance to the
development of a merchant marine and a body of American seamen.
To support a journal which shall voice the sentiments of mari­
time workers and through its columns seek to maintain their
knowledge of, and interest in, maritime affairs.
|
To assist the seamen of other countries in the work of organi­
zation and federation, to the end of establishing the Drocliethood
of the Sea.
To form and to assist by legal means other bona fide labor organi­
zations whenever possible in the attainment of their just demands.
To regulate our conduct as a Union and as individuals so as to
make seamanship what it rightly is—an honorable and useful
calling. And bearing in mind that we are migratory, that our work
takes us away in different directions from any place where the
majority might otherwise meet to act, that meetings can be attended
by only a fraction of the membership, that the absent members,
who cannot be present, must have their interests guarded from
what might be the results of excitement and passions aroused by
persons or conditions, and that those who are present may act
for and in the interest of all, we have adopted this Constitution.

Statement of Principles and Declaration of Rights
In order to form a more perfect Union, we. workers in the
maritime and allied industries, realizing the value and necessity
•of uniting iri pursuit of our improved economic and social welfare,
have determined to bind ourselves together in the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District, and hereby dedicate ourselves to the fol­
lowing principles:
In promoting our economic and social welfare, we.shall ever be
inindful, not only of our rights, but also of our duties and obliga­
tions as members of the community, our duties as citizens, and our
dury to combat the menace of communism and any other enemies
of freedom and the democratic principles to which we seafaring
men dedicate ourselves in this Union.
We shall affiliate'and work with other free labor organizaitons;
we shall support a journal to give additional voice to our views;
we shall assist our brothers of the sea and other workers of all
countries in these obligations to the fullest extent consistent with
our duties, obligations, and law. We shall seek to exert our individ­
ual and collective influence iti the fight for the enactment of labor
and other legislation and policies which look to the attainment of
a free and happy society, without distinction based on race, creed
or color.
To govern our conduct as a Union and bearing in mind that
most of our members are migratory, that their duties carry them
all over the world, that ^heir rights must and shall be protected,
we hereby declare these rights as members of the Union to be
inalienable.
I
No member shall be deprived of any of the rights or privileges
guaranteed him under the Constimtion of the Union.
II
Every qualified member shall have the right to nominate himself
for, and, if elected or appointed, to hold office in this Union.
III
No member shall be deprived of his membership without diie

WebruuTT 19, U«B

LOG

process of the law of this Union. No member jhali be compelled
to be a witness against himself in the ttail of any proceeding in
which he may be charged with failure to observe the law of this
Union. Every official and job holder shall be bound to uphold and
protect the rights of every member in accordance with the princi­
ples set forth in the Constitution of the Union,

IV
Every member shall have the right to be confronted by his
accuser whenever he is charged with violating the law of this
Union. In all such cases, the accused shall be guaranteed a fair and
speedy trial by an impartial committee of his brother Union
members.

V
No member shall be denied the right to express himself freely
on the floor of any Union meeting or in committee.

VI
A triilitant membership being necessary to the security of a frw
union, the members shall at all times stand ready to defend this
Union and the principles set forth in the Constimtion of the Union.
VII
The powers not delegated to the officers, job holders, and Execu­
tive Board by the Constitution of the Union shall be reserved to
the members.

CONSTITUTION
Article I
Name and General Powers
This Union shall be known as the Seafarers International Union
of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Districr. Its powers shall be legislative, judicial, and executive, and
shall include the formation of, and/or issuance of charters to, sub­
ordinate bodies and divisions, corporate or otherwise, the forma­
tion of funds and participation in funds, the establishment of enter­
prises for the benefit of the Union, and similar ventures. This
Union shall exercise all of'-its powers in aid of subordinate bodies
and divisions created or chartered by it. For convenience of admin­
istration and in furtherance of its policies of aid and assistance, the
Union may make its property, facilities and personnel available
for the use and behalf of such subordinate bodies and divisions.
A majority vote of the membership shall be authorization for any
Union action, unless otherwise specified in the Constimtion or
by law. This Union shall at all times protect and maintain its
jurisdiction.

Article H
Affiliation
Section 1. This Union shall be affiliated with the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America and the American Federation
of Labor—Congress of Industrial Organizations. All other affilia­
tions by the Union or its subordinate bodiqs or divisions shall be
made or withdrawn as determined by a majority vote of the
Executive Board.
Section 2. In addition to such other provisions as are contained
herein, all subordinate todies and divisions seeking a charter from
and/or affiliation with this Union, shall be required to adopt, within
a time period set by the Executive Board, a constimtion containing
provisions as sec forth in Exhibit A, annexed to this Constimtion
and made a part hereof. All other provisions adopted by such
subordinate bodies and divisions as part of their constimtions shall
not be inconsistent therewith. No such constimtion or amendments
thereto, shall be deemed to be effective without the approval of the
Executive Board of this Union, which shall be executed in writing,
on its behalf, by the President or, in his absence, by any other
officer designated by it. Such approval shall be deemed to be recog­
nition of compliance herewith by such subordinate body or division.
Where a subordinate body or division violates any of the fore­
going, and, in particular, seeks to effectuate any constimtional
provision not so authorized and approved, or commits acts in
violation of its approved constitution, or fails to act in accordance
therewith, this Union, through its Executive Board, may withdraw
its charter and/or sever its affiliation forthwith, or on such terms
as it may impose not inconsistent with law, in addition to exercis­
ing any and all rights it may have pursuant to any applicable agree­
ments or understandings.
. Saclion 3. This Union shall also have the power, acting through
its Executive Board, and after a fair hearing, to impose a tmsteeship upon any subordinate body or divisions chartered by and
affiliated with it, for the reasons and to the extent provided by law.

Article III
Membership
Section 1. Gindidates for membership shall be admitted to mem­
bership in accordance with such rules as are adopted from time to
time, by a majority vbte of the membership. Membership classificitions shall correspond to ahd depend upon seniority classifications
established in accordance with the standard collective bargaining
agreement of this Union. In addition to meeting the other require-

nents duly promulgated pursuant hereto, no person shall become
A full book member unless and until he hu attained the highest
seniority rating set out in the said colleaive bargaining agreement.
Only full book members shall be entitled to vote and to hold any
office or elective job, except as otherwise specified herein. All mem­
bers shall have a voice in Union proceedings and shall be entided
to vote on Union contracts.
Saction 2. No' candidate shall be granted membership who is A
mem^r of any dual organization hostile to the aims, principles,
and policies, of this Union.
Section 3. Members more than one quarter in arrears in dues shall
be automatically suspended, and shall forfeit all benefits and all
other ri^ts and privileges in the Union, They shall be automatically
dismissed if they are more than two quarters in arrears in dues.
An arrearage in dues shall be computed from the first day of the
applicable quarter, but this time shall not run:
(a) While a member is actually participating in a strike or
lockout.
(b) While a member is an in-patient in a USPHS or other
accredited hospital.
(c) While a member is under an.incapacity due to activity in
behalf of the Union.
(d) While a member is in the armed services of the United
States, provided the member was in good standing at the time of
cntery into the armed forces, and further provided he applies for
reinstatement within ninety (90) days after discharge from the
armed forces,
(e) While a member has no opportunity to pay dues, because
of employment aboard an American flag merchant vessel.
Section 4. A majority vote of the membership shall be sufficierit
to designate additional circumstances during which the rime speci­
fied in Section 3 shall not run. It shall be the right of any member
to present, in writing, to any Port at any regular meeting, any
question with regard to the application of Section 3, in accordance
with procedures established by a majority vote of the membership.
A majority vote of the membership shall be necessary to decide
such questions.
Section 5. The membership shall be empowered to establish, from
time to time, by majority vote, rules under which dues and assess­
ments may be excused where a member has been unable to
dues and assessments for the reasons provided in Sections 3 and
Section 6. To preserve unity, and to promote the common welfare
of the membership, all members of the Union shall uphold and
defend this Constitution and shall be governed by the provisions of
this Constitution and all policies, rulings, orders and decisions duly
made.
Section 7. Any member who gives aid to the principles and
policies of any hostile or dual organization shall be denied further
membership in this Union to the full extent permitted by law.
A majority vote of the membership shall decide which organizations
are dual or hostile.
Section 8. Evidence of membership or other affiliation with the
Union shall at all times remain the property of the Union. Mem­
bers may be required to show their evidence of membership in order
to be admitted to Union meetings, or into, or on Union property.

Article IV
Reinstatement
Members dismissed from the Union may be reinstated in accord­
ance with such rules and under such conditions as are adopted,
from time to time, by a majority vote of the membeiship.

Article V
Dues and Initiation Fee
Section 1. All members shall pay dues quarterly, on a calendar
year basis, no later than the first business day of each quarter, except
as herein othervyise provided. The dues shall be those payable as of
the date of adoption of this Constitution and may be changed only
by Constitutional amendment.
Soction 2. No candidate for membership shall be admitted into
membership without having paid an initiation fee of three hundred
• ($300.00) dollars, except as otherwise provided in this Constitution.
Section 3. Payment of dues and initiation fees may be waived for
. organizational purposes in accordance with such rules as are adopted
by a majority vote of the Executive Board.

^ Article VI
Retirement from Membership
Section 1, Members may retire from membership by surrendering
their Union books or other evidence of affiliation and paying all
unpaid dues for the quarter in which they retire, assessments, fines
and other monies due and owing the Union. When the member
surrenders his book or other evidence of affiliation in connection
with his application for retirement he shall be given a receipt
therefor. An official retirement card shall be issued by Headquarters,
upon requesr, dated as of the day that such member accomplishes
rhese payments, and shall be given to the member upon his pre­
senting the aforesaid receipt.
Section 2. All the rights, privileges, duties and obligations of
membership shall be suspei^ded during the period of retiremenr,
except that a retired member shall not be disloyal to the Union
remain in any dual or hostile organization, upon penalty
of forfeiture of his right to reinstatemeiit.
Section 3. Any person in retirement for a period of two quarters
or more shall be restored to membership, except as herein indicated,
by paying dues for the current quarter, as well as all assessments
accruing and newly levied during the period of retirement. If'the
period of retirement is less than two quarters, the required pay­
ments shall consist of all dues accruing during the said period of
retiremenr, including those for rhe current quarter, and all assess­
ments accrued and newly levied during that period. Upon such
paymenr, the person in retirement shall be restored to membership,
and his membership book, appropriately stamped, shall be returned
to him.
Section 4. A member in retirement may be restored to membership
after a two-year period of retirement consisting of eight full quarters
only by majority vote of the membership.
Soction 5. The period of retirement shall be computed from the
first day of the quartet/following the one in which the retirement
card was issued.

r

J.II. .

�SEAF AR -E « S
Article VII
System of Organizatioh

V&amp;G

Smipjenieiii-^Pare' Three

i f) The President shall be chairman of the Executive Board the ports, and the personnel diereof on the Lakes and Iptind
and may cast one vote in that body.
Waters, including their organizing activities.
In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities he is
(g) He shall be responsible, within the limits of his powers,
empowered and authorized to retain any technical or professio^
for
the
enforcement
of
this
Constitution,
the
policies
of
the
Union,
_ Seclion I. This Union, and all officers, headquarter's representa­
assistance he deems necessary, subject to approval of the Executive
tives, port agents, patrolmen, and members shall be governed ia and all rules and rulings duly adopted by the Executive Board, and Board.
those
duly
adopted
by
a
majority
vote
of
the
membership.
Within
this order by:
•these limits, he shall strive to enhance the strength, position, and
Section 8. Diroctor of Organizing and Publications.
'a) The Constltutioni
prestige of the Union.
The Director of Organizing arid Publications shall be appointed
b) The Executive Board.
(h) The foregoing duties shall be in addition to those other and may be removed at will by the Executive Board of the Union.
(c) Majority vote of the membership.
duties lawfully imposed upon him.
He shall be responsible for and super^se all publications and
(i) The responsibility of the President may not be delegated, public relations of the Union and shall serve as co-ordinator of
Section 2. The headquarters of die Union shall be located in
New York and the headquarters officers shall consist of a President, but the President may delegate to a person or persons the execution all organizational activities of the Union. In addition, he shall
and Executive Vice-President, one Vice-President in Charge of of such of his duties as he may in his discretion decide, subject perform any and all duties assigned him or delegated to him by
the Executive Board.
Contracts and Contract Enforcement, a Secretary-Treasurer, one to the limitations set forth in this Constitution.
(j) Any vacancy in any office or the job of Headquarters Repre­
Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast, one Vice-President
Section 9. Headquarters Representatives.
in Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one Vice-President in Charge sentative, Port Agent, or Patrolman shall be filled by the President
The Headquarters Representatives shall perform any arid allby temporary appointment of a member qualified for the office
of the Lakes and Inland Waters.
or job under Article XII of this Constitution, except in those duties assigned them or delegated to them by the President, Execu­
Section 3. The staff of each port shall consist of such personnel cases where the filling of such vacancy is otherwise provided for tive Vice-President or the Executive Board.
as is provided for herein, and the port shall bear the name of the by this Constitution.
Section 10. Port Agents.
city in which the Union's port offices are located.
(k) The President is directed to take any and all measures and
(a) The Port Agent shall be in direct charge of the administra­
Section 4. Every member of the Union shall be registered in one employ such means which he deems necessary or advisable, to tion of Union affairs in the port of his jurisdiction subject to the
of three departments; namely, deck, engine and stewards depart­ protect the interests, and further the welfare of the Union and its direction of the area Vice-President.
(b) He shall, within the jurisdiction of his port, be responsible
ment. The definition of these departments shall be in accordance members, in all matters involving national, state or local legislation
for the enforcement and execution of the Constitution, the policies
with custom and usage. This definition may be modified by a issues, and public affairs.
(1) The President shall have authority to require any officer or . of the Union, and the rules adopted by the Executive Board, and
majority vote of the membership. No member may transfer from
one department to another except by approval as evidenced by a Union representative to attend any regular or special meeting if, in by a majority vote of the membership. Wherever there are time
his opinion, it is deemed necessary.
restrictions or other considerations affecting port aaion, the Port
majority vote of the membership.
Agent shall take appropriate action to insure observance thereof.'
Ssction 2. Executive VIce-Preiidenf.
. (c) He shall be prepared to account, financially or otherwise,
Article VIII
The Executive 'Vice-President shall perform any and all duties for the activities of his port, whenever demanded by the President,,
assigned him or delegated to him by the President. In the event the Vice-President of the area in which his port is located, or by
Officers, Headquarters Representatives, Port Agents
the President shall be unable to carry out any of his duties by
and Patrolmen
reason of incapacity or unavailability, the Executive Vice-President the Secretary-Treasurer.
(d) In any event, he shall prepare and forward to the Secretaryshall take over such duties during the period of such incapacity or
Sociion 1. The officers of the Union shall be elected as otherwise unavailability. Upon the death, resignation, or removal from office Treasurer, a weekly financial report showing, in detail, weekly
provided in this Constitution. These officers shall be the President, for any reason of the President, the Executive Vice-President shall income and expenses, and complying with all other accounting
an Executive Vice-President, one Vice-President in Charge of Con­ immediately assume the office, duties and responsibilities of the directions issued by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(e) The Port Agent may assign each port Patrolman to such
tracts and Contract Enforcement, a Secretary-Treasurer, one Vice- President until the next general election.
President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast, one Vice-President in
The Executive Vice-Pre_sident shall be a member of the Executive duties as fall within the jurisdiction of the port, regardless of the
departmental designation, if any, under which the Patrolman
Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one Vice-President in Charge of the Board and may cast one vote in that body.
Lakes and Inland Waters.
was elected.
Section 3. Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and
(f) The Port Agent shall designate which inembers at that port
Saciion 2. Port Agents, Headquarters Representatives, and Patrol­ Contract Enforcement.
may serve as representatives to other organizations, affiliation with
men shall be elected, except as otherwise provided in this
The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforce­ which has been properly authorized.
Constitution.
ment shall perform any and all duties assigned him or delegated
Section II. Patrolmen.
to him by the President. In addition, he shall be responsible for
Patrolmen shall i«rform any duties assigned them by the Agent
all contract negotiations, the formulation of bargaining demands,
Article IX
and the submission of proposed collective bargaining agreements of the Port to which they are assigned.
Other Elective Jobs
to the membership for ratification. He shall also be responsible,
Section 12. Executive Board.
except as otherwise provided in Article X, Section 14 (d) (1), for
The Executive Board shall consist of the President, the Executive
Section 1. In addition to the elective jobs provided for in Article strike authorization, signing of new contracts, and contract enforce­
VIII, the following jobs in the Union shall be voted upon in the ment. He shall also act for headquarters in executing the adminis­ Vice-President, the Vice-President in Charge of Contracts' and"
manner prescribed by this Constitution: .
trative functions assigned to headquarters by this Constitution with Contraa Enfofcement, the Secretary-Treasurer, the Vice-President
A. Delegates to the convention of the Seafarers International respect to trials and appeals except if he is a witness or party in Charge of the Atlantic Area, the Vice-President in Charge of
thereto, in which event the Secretary-Treasurer shall act in his the Gulf Area? the Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland
Union of North America.
place.
In order that he may properly execute these responsibilities Waters, and the National Director (or chief executive officer) of
B. Committee members of:
he
is
hereby
instructed and authorized to employ such help as he each subordinate body or division created or chartered by the
(1) Trial Committees
deems
necessary,
be it legal, or otherwise, subject to approval of Union whenever such subordinate body or division has attained
(2) Quarterly Financial Committees
a membership of 3,200 members and has maintained that member­
the Executive Board.
(3) Appeals Committees •
The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforce­ ship for not less than three (3) months. Such National Direaor
(4) Strike Committees
ment shall be a member of the Executive JBoard and may cast (or chief executive officer) shall be a member of the respective
(5 ) Credentials Committees
subordinate body or division and must be qualified to hold office
one vote in that body.
(6) Polls Committees
under the terms of the Constitution of such division or subordi­
( 7 ) Union Tallying Committees
nate body.
Section 4. Secralary-Treasufer.
(8) Constitutional Committees
The Executive Board shall meet in headquarters no less than
The Secretary-Treasurer shall perform any arid all duties assigned
Section 2. Additional committees may be formed as provided by him or delegated to him by the President. He shall be responsible Once each quarter and at such other times -as the President or,
a majority vote of the membership. Committees may also be ap­ for the organization and maintenance of the correspondence, files, in his absence, the Executive Vice-President may direct. The Presi­
and records of the Union; setting up, and maintenance of, sound dent shall be the chairman of all Executive Board meetings unless
pointed as permitted' by this Constitution.
accounting and bookkeeping systems; the setting up, and mainte­ absent, in which case the Executive Vice-President shall assume
nance of, proper office and other administrative Union procedures; the chairman's duties. Each member of the Executive Board shall
Article X
the proper collection, safeguarding, and expenditure of all Union be entitled to cast one vote in that body. Its decision shall be
determined by majority vote of those voting, providing a quorum
Duties of Officers, Headquarters Representatives, Port funds, port or otherwise. He shall submit to the membership, for of three is present. It shall be the duty of the Executive Board to
each quarterly period, a detailed report of the entire Union's finan­
Agents, Other Elected Job Holders and
cial operations and shall submit simultaneously therewith, the develop policies, strategies and rules which will advance and
Miscellaneous Personnel
Quarterly Financial Committee report for the same period. The protect the interests and welfare of the Union and the Members.
^retary-Treasurer's report shall be prepared by an independent It shall be the duty of the Secretary-Treasurer, or in his absence,
. Section 1. The President.
Certified Public Accountant. He shall also work with all duly elected an appointee of the Executive Board, to keep accurate minutes of
(a) The President shall be the executive officer of the Union finance committees. The Secretary-Treasurer shall be responsible all Executive Board meetings. The Executive Board shall appoint
and shall leptesent; and act for and in behalf of, the Union in all for the timely filing of any and all reports on the operations of one person who shall be designated Director of Organizing and
matters except as otherwise specifically provided for in the Con­ the Union, financial or otherwise, that may be required by any Publications. The Executive Board shall determine per capita tax
stitution.
Federal or state laws. In order that he may proper y execute his to be levied and other terms and conditions of affiliation for any
responsibilities,
he is hereby instructed and authorized to employ- group of workers desiring affiliation. The Executive Board may
(b) He shall be a member ex-officio of all committees, except
any help he deems necessary, be it legal, accounting, or otherwise, direct the administration of all- Union affairs, properties, policies
as otherwise herein expressly provided.
and personnel in any and all areas not otherwise specifically pro­
to approval of the Executive Board.
(c) The President shall be in charge of, and responsible for, all subject
vided for in this Constitution. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
The
Secretary-Treasurer
shall
be
a
member
of
the
Executive
Union property, and shall be in charge of headquarters and port
Executive Board may aa without holding a formal meeting pro­
offices. Wherever there are time restrictions or other considerations Board and may cast one vote in that body.
vided all members of the Board are sent notice .of the proposed
The
Secretary-Treasurer
shall
be
a
member
ex-officio
of
the
affecting Union action, the President shall take appropriate aaion Credentials and Ballot Tallying Committees. In addition he shall action or aaions and the decision thereon is reduced to writing and
to insure observance thereof.
make himself and the records of his office available to the Quarterly signed by a majority of the Executive Board.
In the event that death, resignation or removal from office foe
(d) In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities, Financial Committee.
any reason should occur simultaneously to the President and Execu­
he is hereby instructed and authorized to employ any help he deems
tive Vice-President, the Executive Board by majority vote shall,
necessary, be it legal, accounting or otherwise.
Section 5. Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast.
(e) Subject to approval by a majority vote of the membership,
The Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast shall be a name successors from its own membership who shall fill those
the President shall designate the number and location of ports, the member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled to cast one vacancies until the next general election.
If the Executive Vice-President duly assumes the office of the
jurisdiction, status, and activities thereof, and may close or open* vote in that body.
such ports, and may re-assign Vice-Presidents and the SecretaryHe shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of all President and dies, resigns, is removed from office, or is incapaci­
Treasurer, without reduction in wages. He may also re-assign the ports, and the personnel thereof on the Atlantic Coast, includ­ tated for more than 30 days during the remainder of. the term, the
Headquarters Representatives, Port Agents, and Patrolmen, to ing their organizing activities. The Atlantic Coast area is deemed Executive Board shall elect a successor for the balance of the term
other duties, without reduction in wages. The Ports of New York, to mean that area from and including Georgia through Maine and from its own membership.
Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston and shall also include the Islands in the Caribbean. In order that he
Section 13. Delegates.
Detroit may not be closed except by Constitutional amendment. may properly execute his responsibilities he is empowered and
(a) The term "delegates" shall mean those members of the
Where ports are opened between elections, the President shall authorized to retain any technicalNir professional assistance he Union and its subordinate bodies or divisions who are elected ia
designate the Union personnel thereof.
deems necessary, subject to approval of the Executive Board.
accordance with the provisions of this Constitution, to attend the
The President shall designate, in the event of the incapacity of
convention of the Seafarers International Union of North America.
Saction
6.
Vica-Prasidant
in
Charge
of
the
Gulf
Coast.
any Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman, or any
(b) Each delegate shall attend the convention for which elected
officer other than the President, a replacement to act as such during
The Vice-President. in Charge of the Gulf Coast shall be a
the period of incapacity, provided such replacement is qualified member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled to cast one and. fully participate therein.
(c) Each delegate shall, by his vote and otherwise, support those
under Article XII of the Constitution to fill such job.
vote in that body.
At the regular meeting in July of every election year, the Presi­
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of all the policies agreed upon by the majority of the delegates to the
Convention.
dent shall submit to the membership a pre-balloting report. In his Ports, and the personnel thereof on the Gulf Coast including their
report he shall recommend the number and location of potts, the organizing activities. The Gulf Coast area is deemed to mean the
(d) The President shall assign to each subordinate body or
number of Headquarters Representatives, Port Agents and Patrol­ State of Florida, all through the Gulf^ including Texas.
division -that number of delegates to which this Union would have
In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities he been entitled, if its membership had been increased by the number
men which are to be elected. He shall also recommend a bank, a
bonded warehouse, a regular officer thereof, or any other similar is empowered and authorized to retain any technical Or professional of members of the subordinate body or division, in accordance
depository, to which the ballots are to be mailed or delivered at assistance he deems necessary, subject to approval of the Executive
with the formula set forth in the Constitution of the Seafarers
the close of each day's voting, except that the President may, in Board.
International Union of North America, except that this provision
his discretion, postpone the recommendation as to the de^wsitory
shall not be applied so as to reduce the number of delegates to
Suction T. Vico-Protidairt in Charga of tho Ukot and Inland Wators.
until no later than the first regular meeting in October.
which this Union would otherwise hav^ been cntitl^.
This recommendation may also specify, whether any Patrolmaa
The Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters
Setfioii 14. CeiNMitteei.
and/or Headquarters Representative shall be designated as depart- shall 'be a'member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled
W Trirt.Cewilllee.
- r
menul or otherwise. The report shall be subject to approval or to cast one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the aaivities of all
liie Trial Cmninittee shall conduct die trials of a person charged.
modificatioa by a majority vote of the membership.

�Bopplement—^Pasre Four

and ihall submit findings and recommendations as prescribed in
this Constimtion. It shall be the sfxciaL obligation of the Trial
Committee to observe all the requirements of this Constitution
•with regard to charges and trials, and rheir findings and recom­
mendations must specifically state •whether or not, in the opinion
of the Trial Committee, the rights of any accused, under this
Constitution, were properly safeguarded.
j

(b) Appaali Committee.

1. The Appeals Committee shall hear all appeals from trial
Judgments, in accordance with such procedures as are set forth m
this Constitution and such rules as may be adopted by a majority
vote of the membership not inconsistent therewith.
2. The Appeals Committee shall, within not later than one week
after the close of the said hearing, make and submit findings and
recommendations in accordance with the provisions _of_ this Con­
stitution and such rules as may be adopted by a majority vote of
the membership not inconsistent therewith.
(c) Quarterly Financial Committee.

1. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall make an examina­
tion for each "quarterly period of the finances of the Union and
shall report fully on their findings and recommendations. Members
of this committee may make dissenting reports, separate recom­
mendations and separate findings.
2. Th6 findings and recommendations of this committee shall be
completed within a reasonable time after the election of the
members thereof, and shall be submitted to the Secretary-Treasurer
who shall cause the same to be read in all ports, as set forth herein.
3. All officers. Union personnel and members are responsible
for complying with all demands made for records, bills, vouchers,
receipts, etc., by the said Quarterly Financial Committee. The
committee shall also have available to it, the services of the inde­
pendent certified public accountants retained by the Union.
4. Any action on the said report shall be as determined by a
majority vote of the membership.
5. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall consist of seven (7)
members in good standing to be elected as follows: One member
from each of the following ports: New York, Philadelphia, Balti­
more, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston and Detroit. No officer.
Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman, shall be
eligible for election to this Committee. Committee members shall
be elected at the regular meeting designated by the .SecretaryTreasurer. In the event a regular meeting cannot be held in any
port for lack of a quorum, the Agent shall call a special meeting
*s early as possible for the purpose of electing a member .to serve
on the Quarterly Financial Committee. Such committee members
shall be furnished transportation to New York and back to their
respective ports and they shall be furnished room and board during
the period they are performing their duties in New York. Com­
mencing on the day following their election and continuing until
they have been returned to their respective ports each committee
member shall be paid for hours worked at the standby rate of pay
but in no event shall they be paid for less than eight (8) hours
per day.
(d) Strilc* Commlttaa.

Article XI
Wages and Terms of Office of Officers and Other
Elective Job Holders, Union Employees,'
and Others
faction 1. The following elected offices and jobs shall be held
for a term of four years:
President
Vice-Presidents
Secretary-Treasurer
Headquarters Representatives
- Port Agents
Patrolmen
The term of four years set forth herein is e^ressly subject to the
provisions for assumption of office as contained in Article XllI,
Section 6(b) of this Constitution.
Section 2. The term of any elective jobs other than those indicated
in Section 1 of this Article shall continue for so long as is necessary
to complete the functions thereof, unless sooner terminated by a
majority vote of the membership or segment of the Union, which­
ever applies, whose vote was originally necessary to elect the one or
ones serving.
Saction 3. The compensation to be paid the holder of any office
or other elective job shall be deternrtined from time to time by the
Executive Board subject to approval of the membership,
faction 4. The foregoing provisions of this Article do not apply
to any corporation, business, or other venture in which this Union
participates, or which it organizes or creates. In such situations,
instructions conveyed by the Executive Board shall be followed.

%

Article Xlll
Elections for Officers, Headquarters Representatives,
Port Agents and Patrolnjen
faction I. Nominations.

Except as provided in Section 2(b) of this Article, any full
book member may submit his name for nomination for any office,
or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman,
by delivering or causing to be delivered in person, to the office
of the Secretary-Treasurer at headquarters, or sending, a letter
addressed to the Credentials Committee, in care of the SecretaryTreasurer, at the address of headquarters. This letter shall be dated
and shall contain the following:
(a) The name of the candidate.
(b) His home address and mailing address.
(c) His book number.
(d) The title of the office or other job for which he is a candi­
date, including the name of the Port in the event the posi­
tion sought is that of Agent or Patrolman.
(e) Proof of citizenship.
(f) Proof of seatime and/or employment as required for can­
didates.
(g) In the event the member is on a ship he shall notify the
Credentials Committee what ship he is on. This shall be
done also if he ships subsequent to forwarding his cre­
dentials.
(h) Annexing a certificate in the following form, signed and
dated by the proposed nominee:
"I hereby certify that I am not now, nor, for the five (5) years
last past, have I been either a member of the Communist Party
or convicted of, or served any part of a prison term resulting from
conviction of robbery, bribery, extortion, embezzlement, grand
larceny, burglary, arson, violation of narcotics laws, murder, ra^,
assault with intent to kill, assault which inflicts grievous bodily
injury, or violation of title II or HI of the Landrum-Griffin Act,
or conspiracy to commit any such crimes."

Article XII
Qualifications for Officers, Headquarters Representa­
tives, Port Agents, Patrolmen and Other
Elective Jobs

faction I. Any member of the Union is eligible to be a candidate
for, and hold, any office or the job of Headquarters Representative,
Port Agent or Patrolman provided:
(a) He has at least three (3) years of seatime in an unlicensed
capacity aboard an American-flag merchant vessel or vessels. In
computing time, time spent in the employ of the Union, its sub­
sidiaries and its affiliates, or in any employment at the Union's
direction, shall count the same as sea time. Union records, Welfare
Plan records and/or company records can be used to determine
eligibility; and .
(b) He has been a full book member in continuous good stand­
ing in the Union for at least three (3) years immediately prior to
his nomination; and
(c) He has at least four (4) months of sea time, in an unliccn^ capacity, aboard an Americaii-fiag merchant vessel or

Book No

Febnurr 19, IMS

LOG

vessels, covered by contract with this,lJnion, or four (4) months
of employment with, or in any office or job of, the Union, its sub­
sidiaries and its affiliates, or iii any employment at the Union's
direction, or a combination of these, between January 1st and the
time of nomination in the election year; and
(d) He is a citizen of the United States of America; and
(e) He is not disqualified by law.
faction 2. All candidates for, and holders of, other elective jobs
not specified in the preceding sections shall be full book members
of the Union.
faction 3. All candidates for and holders of elective offices and
jobs, whether elected or appointed in accordance with this Consti­
tution, shall maintain full book membership in good standing.

Dated:

1. In no event shall a general strike take place unless approved
by • majority vote of the membership.
2. In the event a general strike has been approved by the mem­
bership the Port Agents in all affected ymrts shall call a timely
special meeting for the purpose of electing a strike committee.
This committee shall be composed of three full book members
and their duties shall consist of assisting the Port Agent to effectu­
ate all strike policies and strategies.

I

SEAFARERS

Signature of member
.•

Printed forms of the certificate shall be made available to nomi­
nees. Where a nominee cannot truthfully execute such a certificate,
but is, in fact, legally eligible for an office or job by reason of the
restoration of civil rights originally revoked by such conviction or
a favorable determination by the Board of Parole of the United
States Department of Justice, he shall, in lieu of the foregoing
certificate, furnish a complete signed statement of the facts of his
case together with true copies of the documents supporting his
statement.
All documents required herein must reach headquarters no
earlier than July 15th and no later than August 15th of the
election year.
The Secretary-Treasurer is charged with the safekeeping of these
letters and shall turn them over to the Credentials Committee upon
the latter's request.
Section 2. Cradentiali Cemmlltea.

(a) A Credentials Committee shall be elected at the regular
meeting in August of the election year, at the port where head­
quarters is located. It shall consist of six full book members in
attendance at the meeting, with two members to be elected from
each of the Deck, Engine and Stewards Departments. No Officer,
Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman, or candi­
date for office or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port
Agent or Patrolman, shall be eligible for election to this Committee,
except as provided for in Article X, Section 4. In the event any
committee member is unable to serve, the committee shall suspend
until the President 'br Executive Vice President, or the SecretaryTreasurer, in that order, calls a special meeting at the port where
Headquarters is located in order to elect a replacement. The Com­
mittee's results shall be by majority vote, with any tie vote being
resolved by a majority vote of the membership at a special meeting
called for that purpose at that Port.
(b) After its election, the Committee shall immediately go into
session. It shall determine whether the person has submitted his
application correctly and possesses the necessary qualifications.
The Committee shall prepare a report listing each applicant and
his book number under the office or job he is seeking. Each appli­
cant shall be marked "qualified" or "disqualified" according to the
findings of the Committee. Where an applicant has been marked
"disqualified", the reason therefor must be stated in the report.
Where a tie vote has been resolved by a special meeting of the
membership, that fact shall also be noted, with sufficient detail.
•The report shall be signed by all of the Committee members, and
be completed and submitted to the Ports in time for the next
regular meeting after their election. At this meeting, it shall
be read and incorporated in the minutes, and then posted on the
bulletin board in each port.
On the last day of nominations, one member of the Committee
shall stand by in Headquarters to accept delivery of credentials.
All credentials must be in headquarters by midnight of closing day.
(c) When an applicant has been disqualified by the commit­
tee, he shall be notified immediately by telegram at the addresses
listed by him pursuant to Section, 1 of this Article. He shall also
be sent a letter containing the reasons for such disqualification by
air mail, special delivery, registered, to the mailing address desig­
nated pursuant to Section 1 (b) of. this Article. A disqualified appli­
cant shall have the right to take an appeal to the membership
from the decision of the committee. He shalljforward copiet of such
appeal to each port, where the appeal shall be presented and
voted upon at a tegular meeting no later than the second meeting
after the committee's election. It is the responsibility of the appli­
cant to insure timely delivery of his appea . In any event, without

prejudice to his written appeal, the applicant may appear In.^etion
before the committee within two days after the day on which the
telegram is sent, to correct his application or argue for his quali­
fication.
....
The committee's report shall be prepared early enough to allow
the applicant to appear before it within the time set forth in this
Constitution and still reach the ports in time for the first regular
meeting after its election.
(d) A majority vote of the membership shall, in the case of such
appeals, be sufficient to over-rule any disqualification classification
by the Credentials Committee, in which event the one so pre­
viously classified shall then be deemed qualified.
(e) The Credentials Committee, in passing upon the qualifications of candidates, shall have the right to conclusively presume
that anyone nominated and qualified in previous elections for candi­
dacy for any office, or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port
Agent or Patrolman, has met all the requirements of Section 1 (a)
of Article XII.
Section 3. Balloting Procedurot.

(a) The Secretary-Treasurer shall insure the proper and timely
preparation of ballots, without partiality as to candidates or ports.
The ballots may contain general information and instructive com­
ments not inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution.
All qualified candidates shall be listed thereon aplhabetically within
each category. The listing of the ports shall follow a geographical
pattern, commencing with the most northerly port on the Atlantic
coast, following the Atlantic coast down to the most southerly
port on that coast, then •westerly along the Gulf of Mexico and
so on, until the list of ports is exhausted. Any port outside the
Continental United States shall then be added. There shall be
allotted write-in space, on each ballot, sufficient to permit each
member voting to write in as many names as there are o^ces and
jobs to be voted upon. Each ballot shall be so prepared aslo have
the number thereon placed at the top thereof and shall be so per­
forated as to enable that portion containing the said number to be
easily removed to insure secrecy of the ballot. On this removable
portion shall also be placed a short statement indicating the nature
of the ballot and the voting date thereof.
(b) The ballots so prepared at the direction of the SecretaryTreasurer shall be the only official ballots. No others may be used.
Each ballot shall be numbered as indicared in the preceding para­
graph and shall be numbered consecutively, commencing with
number 1. A sufficient amount shall be printed and distributed to
each Port. A record of the ballots, both by serial numbers and
amount, sent thereto shall be maintained by the Secretary-Treasurer,
who shall also send each Port A.gent a verification list indicating
the amount and serial numbers of the ballots sent. Each Port
Agent shall maintain separate records of the ballots sent him and
shall inspect and count the ballots, when received, to insure that
the amount sent, as well as the numbers thereon, conform to the
amount and numbers listed by the Secretary-Treasurer as having
been sent to that port. The Port Agent shall immediately execute
and return to the Secretary-Treasurer a receipt acknowledging the
correctness of the amount and numbers of the ballots sent, or ihall
notify the Secretary-Treasurer of any discrepancy. Discrepancies
shall be corrected as soon as possible prior to the voting period. In
any, event, receipts shall be forwarded for ballots actually received.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall prepare a file in which shall be kept
memoranda and correspondence dealing with the election. This
file shall at all times be available to any member asking for inspec­
tion of the same at the office of the Secretary-Treasurer.
(c) Balloting shall take place in person, at port offices, and
shall be secret. No signatures of any voter, or other distinguishing
mark, shall appear on the ballot, except that any member may
write in the name or names of any member or members, as appro­
priate, for any office, or the job of Headquarters Representative,
Port Agent or Patrolman.
(d) Only full book members may vote. However, immediately
prior thereto they must present their books to the Polls Committee
of the port in which they are votiifg. The voter's book number
shall be placed upon the roster sheet (which shall be kept in
duplicate) in the space opposite the proper ballot number, and
the member shall sign his name. The portion of the ballot on which
the ballot number is printed shall then be removed, placed near
the roster sheet, and the member shall proceed to the voting site
with the ballot. An appropriate notation of the date and of the
fact of voting shall be placed in the member's Union book.
(e) Each Port Agent shall be responsible for the establishment
of a booth or other voting site where each member may vote in
privacy.
(f) Upon completion of voting the member shall fold the ballot
so that no part of the printed or written portion is visible. He
shall then drop the ballot into a narrow-slotted ballot box, which
shall be provided for that purpose by the Port Agent and kept
locked and sealed except as hereinafter set forth.
(g) Voting shall commence on November 1st of the election
year and shall continue through December 31st, exclusive of Sun­
days and (for each individual Port) holidays legally recognized
in the city in which the port affected is located. If November 1st
or December 31st falls on a holiday legally recognized in a port in
the city in which that port is located, the balloting period in such
port shall commence or terminate, as the case may be, on the
next succeeding business day. Subject to the foregoing, voting in all
ports shall commence at 9:00 A.M., and continue until 5:00 P.M.,
except that, on Saturdays, voting shall commence at 9:00 A.M. and
continue until 12 noon.
Section 4. Polls Commllleos.

(a) Each port shall elect, prior to the beginning of the voting
On each voting day, a Polls Committee, consisting of three full
book members none of whom shall be a candidate, officer or an
elected or appointed job holder. For the purpo.se of holding a
meeting for the election of a Polls Committee only, and notwith­
standing the provisions of Article XXIII, Section 2, or any other
provision of this Constitution, five (5) members shall constitute
a quorum for each port, with the said meeting to be held between
8:00 A.M. and 9:O0 A.M. with no notice thereof required. It shall
be the obligation of each member wishing to serve on a Polls Com­
mittee, or to observe the election thereof, to be present during
this time period. It shall be the responsibility of the Port Agent
to see that the meeting for the purpose of electing the said Polls
Committee is called, and that the minutes of the said meeting are
sent daily to the Secretary-Treasurer. In no case shall voting take
place unless a duly elected Polls Committee is functioning.
(b) The duly elected Polls Committee shall collect all unused
ballots, the voting rosters, the numbered stubs of those ballots
already used, the ballot box or boxes and the baljot records and
files kept by the Port Agent. It shall then proceed to compare rhe
serial numbers and amounts of stubs with the number of names
and corresponding serial numbers on the roster, and then compare
the serial number and amounts of ballots used with the verifica-

�nhmrt 19, UM

don lilt, u cotttctti, end ascertain whether the unused ballots,
bodi aerial numbers and amount, represent the difference between
what appears on the verifiication list, as corrected, and the ballots
used. If anr discrepancies are found, a detailed report thereon shall
be drawn by the Polls Committee finding such discrepancies, which
report shall be in duplicate, and signed by all the members of such
Polls Committee. Each member of the Committee may make what
separate comments thereon he desires, provided they are signed
and dated by him. A copy of this report shall be given the Port
Agent, to be presented at the next regular meeting. A copy shall
also be simultaneously sent to the Secretary-Treasurer, who shall
rause an investigation to be made forthwith. The results of such
investigation shall be reported to the membership as soon as com­
pleted, with recommendations by the Secretary-Treasurer. A majoriry vote of the membership shall determine what action, if any,
shall be taken thereon. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Constitution, the Executive Board shall not make
any determination in these matters.
^ (c) The Polls Committee shall also insure that the ballot box is
locked and sealed, which lock and seal shall not be opened except
in the manner Hereinafter set forth. The same procedure as is
set forth in the preceding paragraph with regard to discrepancies
shall be utilized in the event the Polls Committee has reason to
believe the lock and seal have been illegally tampered with.
(d) The Polls Committee shall permit full book members only
. to vote. Ppor thereto, it shall stamp their book with the word
"voted" and the date, issue ballots to voters, insure that proper
registration on the roster takes place, collect stubs, and keep them
in numerical order. It shall preserve good order and decorum at the
voting site and vicinity thereof. All members and others affiliated
with the Union are charged with the duty of assisting the Polls
Committee, when called upon, in the preservation of order and
decorum.
(e) In order to maintain the secrecy and accuracy of the bailor,
and to eliminate the possibility of errors or irregularities in any one
day's balloting affecting all the balloting in any port, the following
procedure shall be observed:
At the end of each day's voting, the Polls Committee, in the
presence of any member desiring to attend, provided he observes
proper decorum, shall open the ballot box or boxes, and place all
of that day's ballots therein in an envelope, as required, which shall
then be sealed. The members of the Polls Committee shall there­
upon sign their names across the flap of the said envelope or enve­
lopes, with their book numbers next to their signatures. The
committee shall also place the date and name of the Port on the said
envelopes, and shall certify, on the envelope or envelopes, that the
ballot box or boxes were opened publicly, that all ballots for that
day only were removed, and that all of those ballots are enclosed
in the envelope or envelopes dated for that day and voted in that
Port. The Polls Committee shall check the rosters, and any other
records they deem appropriate, to insure the foregoing. At the
discretion of the Executive Board, official envelopes may be pre­
pared for the purpose of enclosing the ballots and the making
of the aforesaid certification, with wording embodying the fore­
going inscribed thereon, in which event these envelopes shall be
used by the Polls Committee for the aforesaid purpose. Nothing
contained herein shall prevent any member of a Polls Committee
from adding such comments to the certificate as are appropriate,
provided the comments are signed and dated by the member making
them. The envelope or envelopes shall then be placed in a wrapper
or envelope, which, at the discretion of the Executive Board, may
be furnished for that purpose. The wrapper or envelope shall then
be securely sealed and either delivered, or sent by certified or
registered mail, by the said Polls Committee, to the depository
named in the pre-election report adopted by the membership. The
Polls Committee shall not be discharged from its duties until this
mailing is accomplished and evidence of mailing or delivery is
furnished the Port Agent, which evidence shall be noted and kept
in the Port Agent's clertion records or files.
The Polls Committee shall also insure that the ballot box or boxes
are locked and sealed before handing them back to the Port Agent,
and shall place the key or keys to the boxes in an envelope, across
the flap of which the members of the committee shall sign their
names, book numbers, and the date, after sealing the envelope
securely. In addition to delivering the key and ballot box or boxes
as aforesaid, tpe Polls Committee shall deliver to the Port Agent
one copy of each of the roster sheets for the day, the unused ballots,
any reports called for by this Section 4, any files that they may
have received, and all the stubs collected both for the day and those
turned over to it. The Port Agent shall be responsible for the
proper safeguarding of all the aforesaid material, shall not release
any of it until duly called for, and shall insure that no one illegally
tampers with the material placed in his custody. The remaining
copy of each roster sheet used for the day shall be mailed by the
Polls Committee to the Secretary-Treasurer, by certified or regis­
tered mail or delivered in person.
(f) Members of the Polls Committee shall serve without com­
pensation, except that the Port Agent shall compensate each Polls
Committee member with a reasonable sum for meals while serving
or provide tneals in lieu of cash.

SEAFARERS

.Supplement—Page Fiv^

LOG

All certifications called for under this Article XIII shall be
deemed made according to the best knowledge, and belief of diose
required to make such certification.
(c) The Union Tallying Committee shall consist of 14 full book
members. Two shall be elected from each of the seven Mrts of
New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Orleans, Houston,
and Detroit. The election shall be held at the regular meeting in
December of the election year, or if the Executive Board other­
wise determines prior thereto, at a special meeting held in the
aforesaid ports on the first business day of the last week of said
month. No Officer, Headquarters Representative, Port Agent, Pa­
trolman, or candidate for office, or the job of Headquarters Represenutive. Port Agent or Patrolman, shall be eligible for election
to this Committee, except as provided for in Article X, Seaion 4.
In addition to its duties hereinbefore set forth, the Union Tallying
Committee shall be charged with the tallying of all the ballots
and the preparation of a closing report setting forth, in complete
detail, the results of the election, including a complete accounting
of all ballots and stubs, and reconciliation of the same with the
rostiers, verification lists, and receipts of the Port Agents, all with
detailed reference to serial numbers and amounts and with each
total broken down into port totals. The Tallying Committee shall
be permitted access to the election records and files of all ports,
which they may require to be forwarded for insertion at its
discretion. The report shall clearly detail all discrepancies discovered,
and shall contain recommendations for the treatment of these dis­
crepancies. All members of , the Committee shall sign the report,
without prejudice, however, to the right of any member thereof
to submit a dissenting report as to the accuracy of the count and the
validity of the ballots, with pertinent details.
The Tallying Committee is also charged with the receipt and
evaluation of written protests by any member who claims an illegal
denial of the right to vote. If it finds the protests invalid, it shall
dismiss the protest and so inform the protesting member, by wire,
on the day of dismissal. If it finds the protest valid, the committee
shall order a special vote, to be had no later than within the period
of its proceedings, on such terms as are practical, effective, and
just, but which terms, in any event, shall include the provisions of
Section 3(c) of this Article and the designation of the voting site
of the port most convenient to the protesting member. Where a
special vote is ordered in accordance with this Section 5(c), these
terms shall apply, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
contained in this Article. Protests may be made only in writing
and must be received by the Union Tallying Committee during
the period of its proceedings. The reports of this committee shall
include a brief summary of each protest received, the name and
book number of the protesting member, and a summary of the
disposition of the said protest. The committee shall take all reason­
able measures to adjust the course of its proceedings so as to
enable the special vote set forth in this Section 5 (c) to be com­
pleted within the time herein specified. No closing report shall be
made by it unless and until- the special votes referred to in this
Section 5(c) shall have been duly completed and tallied.
(d) The members of the Union Tallying Committee shall pro­
ceed to the port in which headquarters is located, as soon as possi­
ble after their election but, in any event, shall arrive at that port
prior to the first business day after December 31 of the election
year. Each member of the committee not elected from the port in
which headquarters is located shall be reimbursed for transportation,
meals, and lodging expense occasioned by their traveling to and
returning from that Port. All members of the committee shall also
be paid at the prevailing standby rate of pay from the day subse­
quent to their election to the day they return, in normal course,
to the Port from which they were eleaed.
The Union Tallying Committee shall elect a chairman from
among themselves and, subjea to the express terms of this Con­
stitution, adopt its own procedures. Decision as to special votes,
protests, and the contents of the final report shall be valid if made
by a majority vote, provided there be a quorum in attendance,
which quorum is hereby fixed at nine (9). The Union Tallying
Committee, but not less than a quorum thereof, shall have the
sole right and duty to obtain the ballots from the depository imme­
diately after the termination of balloting and to insure their safe
custody during the course of the committee's proceedings. The
proceedings of this committee, except for the actual preparation
of the closing report and dissents therefrom, if any, shall be open
to any member, provided he observes decorum. In no event, shall
the issuance of the hereinbefore referred to closing report of the
Tallying Committee be delayed beyond the January 15th immedi­
ately subsequent to the close of voting. The Union Tallying Com­
mittee shall be discharged upon the completion of the issuance
and dispatch of its reports as required in this Article. In the event
a recheck and recount is ordered pursuant to Section 5(g) of this
Article, the committee shall be reconstituted except that if any
member thereof is not available', a substitute therefore shall be
elected from the appropriate port, at a special meeting held for
that purpose as soon as possible.
(e) The report of the Committee shall be made up in sufficient
copies to comply with the following requirements: two copies
shall be sent by the committee to each Pott Agent and the SecretaryTreasurer prior to the first regular meeting scheduled to take
Section 5. Ballot Collection, Tallying Procedure, Proteitt, and
place subsequent to the close of the committee's proceedings or,
Special Votes.
in the event such meeting is scheduled to take place four days or
(a) On the day the balloting in each port is to terminate, the less from the close of this committee's proceedings, then at least
Polls Committee elected for that day shall, in addition to their other five days prior to the next regular meeting. Whichever meeting
duties hereinbefore set forth, deliver to headquarters, or mail to applies shall be designated, by date, in the report and shall be
headquarters (by certified or registered mail), all the unused ballots, referred to as the" "Election Report Meeting." As soon as these
together with a certification, signed and dated by all members of the copies are received, each Port Agent shall post one copy of the
Committee that all ballots sent to the port and not used are report on the bulletin board, in a conspicuous manner. This copy
enclosed therewith, subject to the right of each member of the shall be kept posted for a period of two months. At the Election
Committee to make separate comments under his signature and Report Meeting, the other copy of the report shall be read verbatim.
date. The certification shall specifically identify, by serial number
(f) At the Election Report meeting, there shall be taken up
and amount, the unused ballots so forwarded. In the same package,
but bound separately, the committee shall forward to headquarters the discrepancies, if any, referred to in Section 5(c) of this Article
all smbs collected during the period of voting, together with a and the recommendations of the Tallying Committee submitted
certification, signed by all members of the committee, that all the therewith. A majority vote of the membership shall decide what
stubs collected by the committee are enclosed therewith subject to action, if any, in accordance with the Constitution, shall be taken
the right of each member of the committee to make separate com­ thereon, which action, however, shall not include the ordering of
ments under his signature and date. The said Polls Committee a special vote unless the reported discrepancies affect the results
members shall not be discharged from their duties until the for- of the vote for any office or job, in which event, the special vote
.warding called for hereunder is accomplished and evideiice of shall be restricted thereto. A majority of the membership, at the
mailing or delivery is furnished the Port Agent, which evidence Election Rpeort Meeting, may order a recheck and a recount when
shall be noted and kept in the Port Agent's election records or files. a dissent to the closing report has been issued by three or more
members of the Union Tallying Committee. Except for the con­
(b) All forwarding to headquarters called for under this Section tingencies provided for in this Section 5(f) the closing report
5, shall be to the Union Tallying Committee, at the address of shall be accepted as final.
headquarters. In the event a Polls Committee cannot be elected
(g) A special vote ordered pursuant to Seciton 5(f) must take
or cannot act on the day the balloting in each Port is to terminate,
. the Port Agent shall have the duty tg forward the material specifi­ place and be completed within seven (7) days after the Election
cally set forth in Section 5(a) (utiused ballots and stubs) to the Report Meeting, at each port where the discrepancies so aaed
Union Tallying Committee, which will then carry out the funaions . upon took place. Subject to the foregoing, and to the limits of the
in regard thereto of the said Polls Committee. In such event, the • vote set by the membership, as aforesaid, the Port Agents in each
Port Agent shall also forward all other material deemed necessary such port shall have the functions of the Tallying Committee as
set forth in Section 5(c), insofar as that Seaion deals with the
by the Union Tallying Committee to execute those funaions.

terms of such special vote. The Secretary-Treasurer shall make a
•uffident amount of the usual balloung material immediately avail-'
able to Port Agents, for the purpose of such special vote. Imme­
diately after the close thereof, the Port Agent shall summarize the
results and communicate them to the Secretary-Treasurer. The
ballots, stubs, roster sheets, and unused ballots pertaining to the
special vote shall be forwarded to the Secretary-Traesurer, all in
the same package, but bound separately, by the most rapid means
practicable, but, in any case, so as to reach the Secretary-Treasurer
in time to enable him to prepare his report as required by this
Section 5(g). An accounting and certification, made by the Port
Agent, similar to those required of Polls Committees, shall be
enclosed therewith. The Secretary-Treasurer shall then prepare a
report containing a combined summary of the results, together
with a schedule indicating in detail how they affect the Union
"Tallying Committee's results, as set forth in its closing report. The
form of the latter's report shall be followed as closely as possible.
Two (2) copies shall be sent to each port, one copy of which shall
be posted. The other copy shall be presented at the next regular
meeting after the Election Report Meeting. If a majority vote of the
membership decides to accept the Secretary-Treasurer's report, the
numerical results set forth in the pertinent segments of the Tally­
ing Committee's closing report shall be deemed accepted and-final
without modification.
If ordered, a recheck and recount, and the report thereon by the
Union Tallying Committee, shall be similarly disposed of and
deemed accepted and final, by majority vote of the membership
at the regular meeting following the Election Report Meeting.
If such recheck and recount is ordered, the Union "Tallying Com­
mittee shall be required to continue its proceedings correspondingly.
Stetien 6. Installation into office and the Job of Headquarters
Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman.
(a) The person elected shall be that person having the largest
number of votes cast for the particular office or job involved.
Where more than one person is to be eleaed for a particular office
or job, the proper number of candidates receiving the successively
highest number of votes shall be declared elected. "These determina­
tions shall be made only from the results deemed final and accepted
as provided in this Article. It shall be the duty of the President
to notify each individual elected.
(b) "The duly elected officers and other job holders shall take
over their respective offices and jobs, and assume the duties thereof,
at midnight of the night of the Eleaion Report Meeting, or the
next regular meeting, depending upon which meeting the results
as to each of the foregoing are deemed final and accepted, as pro­
vided in this Article. The term of their predecessors shall continue
up to, and expire at, that time, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in Article XI, Seaion 1. "This shall not apply
where the successful candidate cannot assume his office because he
is at sea.
In such event, a majority vote of the membership may grant
additional time for the assumption of the office or job. In the event
of the failure of the newly-elected President to assume office the
provisions of Article X, Section 2, as to succession shall apply
until the expiration of the term. All other cases of failure to assume
office shall be dealt with as decided by a majority vote of the
membership.
Saction 7. The Secretary-Treasurer is specifically charged with the
preservation and retention of all election records, including the
ballots, as required by law, and is directed and authorized to issue
such other and further directives as to the eleaion procedures as
are required by law, which directives shall be part of the election
procedures of this Union.

Article XIV
Other Elections
Saction 1. Trial Commillaa.

A Trial Committee shall be elected at a special meeting held at
10:00 A.M., the next business day following the regular meeting of
the Port where the Trial is to take place. It shall consist of five
full book members, of which three shall constimte a quorum. No
officer. Headquarters Representative, Port Agent, Port Patrolman,
or other Union personnel may be electd to serve on a Trial Com­
mittee. No member who intends to be a witness in the pending
trial may serve, nor may any member who cannor, for any reason,
render an honest decision. It shall be-the duty of every member to
decline nomination if he knows, or has reason to believe, any of
the foregoing disqualifications apply to him. The members of this
committee shall be elected under such generally applicable rules
as are adopted by a majority vote of the membership.
Saction 2. Appaalt Committas.

The Appeals Committee shall consist of seven full book members,
five of whom shall constitute a quorum, elected at the port where
headquarters is located. The same disqualifications and duties of
members shall apply with regard to this committee as apply to
the Trial Committee. In addition, no member may serve on an
Appeals Committee in the hearing of an appeal from a Trial
Committee decision, if the said member was a member of the
Trial Committee.
Section 3. Dslegilet.

As soon as the President is advised as to the date and duly
authorized number of delegates to the convention of the Seafarers
International Union of North America, he shall communicate such
facts to the Port Agent of each Port, together with recommendations
as to generally applicable rules for the election of delegates. "These
facts and recommendations shall be announced and read at the
first regular meeting thereafter. Unless changed by a majority vote
of the membership during that meeting, the election rules shall
apply. "These rules shall not prohibit any full book member from
nominating himself. The results of the election shall be communi­
cated to each Port Agent, posted on the bulletin board, and an­
nounced at the next regular meeting of the Port. Rules of election
hereunder may include provisions for automatic eleaion of all
qualified nominees, in the event the number of such nominees does
not exceed the number of delegates^ to be elected.

Article XV
Trials and Appeals
SflOion 1. Any member may bring charges against any other
member for the commission of an offense as set forth in this Con­
stitution. "These charges shall be in writing and signed by the
accuser, who shall also include his book number. "The accuser shall
deliver these charges to the Port Agent of the port nearest the place
of the offense, or the port of pay-off, if the offense took place aboard
ship. He shall also request the Port Agent to present these charges
at the next regular meeting. "The accuser may withdraw his
charges before the meeting takes place.

�I Su^Ieihetat^Page SI* &gt;»

SEAFARERS^ LOG

Felwiuuir 19^4968;

(c)' Misconduct during any meeting or odier official Union
taciton a. After presentatioa of the charges and the request to evidence to support such a finding and, in such case, the Appeals
the Port Agent, the Port Agent shall cause those charges to be read Committee shall not make its own findings as to Ae weight of proceeding, or bringing the Union into disrepute by conduct not
at the said meeting.
provided for elsewhere in this Artide;
evidence.
ir the charges are rejeaed by a majority vote of the port, no
(d) Refusal or negligent failure to carry out orders of diose
(b) In no event shall increased punishment be recommended.
furAer action may be taken thereon, unless ruled otherwise by a
duly authorized to
such orders at any time.
(c)
A
new
trial
shall
be
recommended
if
the
Appeals
Committee
majority vote of the membership of the Union within 90 days
finds—(a)
that
any
member
of
the
Trial
Committee
should
have
Saction
4.
Upon
proof
of
the commission of any of the following
thereafter. If the charges are accepted, and the accused is present,
he shall be automatically on notice that he will be tried the fol­ been disqualified, or (b) that the accused was not adequately offenses, members shall be penalized up to and including a fine of
lowing morning. At his request, the trial shall be pos^oned until informed of the details of the charged offense, which resulted in $50.00;
the morning following the next regular meeting, at which time the his not having been given a fair trial, or (c) that for any other
(a) Refusal or wilful failure to be present at sign-ons or pay-offs;
Trial Committee will then be elected. He shall also be handed a reason, the accused was not given a fair trial.
(b)
Wilful failure to submit Union book to Union representa­
(d) If there is not substantial evidence to support a finding of
written copy of the charges made against him.
tives
at
pay-off;
If the accused is not present, the Port Agent shall immediately guilt, the Appeals Committee shall recommend that the charge on
(c) Disorderly conduct at pay-off or sign-on;
cause to be sent to him, by registered mail addressed to his last which the finding was based be dismissed.
(d) Refusal to cooperate with Union representatives in dis­
known mailing address on file with the Union a copy of the
(e) The Appeals Committee may recommend lesser punishment.
charging their duties;
charges, the names and book numbers of the accusers, and a noti­
Saetion 14. The Appeals Committee shall deliver its decision and
fication, that he must appear with his witnesses, ready for trial the
(e) Disorderly conduct in the Union hall;
morning after the next regular meeting, at which meeting the dissent, if any, to headquarters, which shall cause sufficient copies
(f) Gambling in the Union hall;to
be
published
and
shall
have
them
sent
to
each
port
in
time
to
Trial Committee will be elected.
(g) Negligent failure to join ship.
In the event a majority of the membership of the Union shall reach there before the next regular scheduled meeting. Headquarters
vote to accept charges after their rejection by a port, the trial shall shall also send a copy to each accused and accuser at their last
Saction
5. Any member who has committed an offense penalized
take place in the Port where Headquarters is located. Due notice known address, or notify them in person.
by no more than a fine of $50.00 may elect to waive his rights
thereof shall be given to the accused, who shall be informed of the
Section 15. At the meeting indicated'in Section 14 of this Article, under this Constitution subject to the provisions of Article XV,
name of his accusers, and who shall receive a written statement the membership, by a majority vote, shall accept the decision of the Section 19 and to pay the maximum fine of $50.00 to the duly
of the charges. At the request of the accused, transportation and Appeals Committee, or the dissent therein. If.there is no dissent, authorized representative of the Union.
subsistence shall be provided the accused and his witnesses.
the decision of the Appeals Committee shall stand.
Section 6. This Union, and its members, shall not be deemed to
If a new trial is ordered, that trial shall be held in the port
Section 3. The Trial Committee shall hear all pertinent evidence
waive any claim, of personal or property rights to which it or its
where
headquarters
is
located,
in
the
manner
provided
for
in
and shall not be bound by the rules of evidence required by courts
members are entitled, by bringing the member to trial or enforcing
of law but may receive all relevant testimony. The Trial Committee Section 2 of this Article. Any decision so providing for a new trial a penalty as provided in this Constitution.
may grant adjournments, at the request of the accused, to enable shall contain such directions as will insure a fair hearing to the
Saction 7. Any member under suspension for an offense under
him to make a proper defense. In the event the Trial Committee accused.
falls beneath a quorum, it shall adjourn until a quorum does exist.
Section 16. Headquarters shall notify the accused and each accuser, this Article shall continue to pay all dues and assessments and must
observe his duties to the Union, members, officials, and job holders.
Section 4. No trial shall be conducted unless all the accusers are either in person or in writing addressed to their last known
present. The Trial Committee shall condurt the trial except that the address, of the results of the appeal. A further appeal shall be
accused shall have the right to cross-examine the accuser, or accusers, allowed as set forth in Section 17 of this Article.
Aritcle XVII
and the witnesses, as well as to conduct his own defense. The accused
Soction 17. Each member is charged with knowledge of the pro­
Publications
may select any member to assist him in his defense at the trial, visions of the Constitution of the Seafarers International Union
provided, (a), the said member is available at the time of the of North America, and the rights of, and procedure as to, further
- This Union may publish such pamphlets, journals, newspapers,
trial and (b) the said member agrees to render such assistance. appeal as provided for therein. Decisions reached thereunder shall magazines, periodicals and general literature, in such manner as
If the accused challenges the qualifications of the members of the be binding on all members of the Union.
may be determined, from time to time, by the Executive Board.
Trial Committee, or states that the charges do not adequately inform
Sactien 18. It shall be the duty of all members of the Union to
him of what wrong he allegedly committed, or the time and place
of such commission, such matters shall be ruled upon and dis­ take all steps within their constitutional power to carry out the
Article XVIII
posed of, prior to proceeding on the merits of the defense. The terms of any effective decisions.
Bonds
guilt of an accused shall be found only if proven by the weight
Section 19. Every accused shall receive a written copy of the
of the evidence, and the burden of such proof shall be upon the charges preferred against him and shall be given a reasonable time
Officers and job holders, whether elected or appointed as well
accuser. Every finding shall be based on the quality of the evidence to prepare his defense, but he may thereafter plead guilty and
as
all other employees handling monies of the Union shall be
and not solely on the number of witnesses produced.
waive any or all of the other rights and privileges granted to him
bonded as required by law.
Section 5. The Trial Committee shall make finding's as to guilt by this Article. If an accused has been properly notified of his
or innocence, and recommendations as to punishment and/or other ttial and fails to attend without properly requesting a postpone­
Article XIX
Union action deemed desirable in the light of the proceedings. These ment, the Trial Committee may hold its trial without his presence.
findings and recommendations shall be those of a majority of the
Expenditures
committee, and shall be in writing, as shall be any dissent. The
Article XVI
committee shall forward its findings and recommendations, along
Section 1. In the event no contrary policies or instructions are in
Offenses
and Penaltieswith any dissent to the Port Agent of the port where the trial took
existence, the President may authorize, make, or incur such ex­
place, while a copy thereof shall be forwarded to the accused and
Section 1. Upon proof the commission of the following offenses, penditures and expenses as are normally encompassed within the
the accusers, either in person or by mail addressed to their last
authority conferred upon him by Article X of this Constitution.
known addresses. The findings shall include a statement that the the member shall be expelled from membership:
Section 2. The provisions of Section 1 shall similarly apply to
(a) Proof of membership in any organization advocating the
rights of the accused under this Constitution, were properly safe­
the routine accounting and administrative procedures of the Union
guarded. The findings also must contain the charges made, the date overthrow of the Goverrunent of the United States by force;
of the trial, the name and address of the accused, the accuser, and
(b) Acting as an informer against the interest of the Union except those primarily concerned with trials, appeals, negotiations,
strikes, and elections.
/
each witness; shall describe each document used at the trial; shall or the membership in any organizational campaign;.
contain a fair summary of the proceedings, and shall state the
Section
3.
The
provisions
of
this
Article
shall
supersede
to
the
(c) Acting as an informer for, or agent of, the company against
findings as to guilt or innocence. If possible, all documents used at the interests of the membership or tlie Union;
extent applicable, the provisions of Article X of this Constitution.
the trial shall be kept. All findings and recommendations shall be
(d) The commission of any act as part of a conspiracy to
m^dsiS iiatt of the regular files.
destroy the Union.
Article XX
Sedion 6. The Port Agent of the Port of Trial shall, upon receipt
Section
2.
Upon
proof
of
the
commission
of
any
of
the
following
Income
of the findings and recommendations of the Trial Committee, cause
the findings and recommendations to be presented, and entered offenses, the member shall be penalized up to and including a
penalty of expulsion from the Union. In the event the penalty of
Section 1. The income of this Union shall include dues, initiation
into the minutes, at the next regular meeting.
expulsion is not invoked or recommended, the penalty shall not fees, fines, assessments, contributions, loans, interest, dividends, as
Section 7, The Port Agent shall send the record of the entire exceed suspension from the rights and privileges of membership well as income derived from any other legitimate business operation
proceedings to headquarters, which shall cause sufficient copies for more than two (2) years, or a fine of $50.00 or both:
or other legitimate source.
thereof to be made and sent to, each Port in time for the next
(a)
Wilfully
misappropriating
or
misusing
Union
property
of
Section 2. An official Union receipt, properly filled out, shall be
regularly scheduled meeting.
the value in excess of $50.00.
given to anyone paying money to the Union or to any, person auth­
Section 8. At the latter meeting, the proceedings shall be dis­
(b) Unauthorized use of Union property, records, stamps, seals, orized by the Unioii to receive money. It shall be the duty of every
cussed. The meeting shall then vote. A majority vote of the mem­ etc., for the purpose of personal gain;
person affiliated with the Union who makes such payments to
bership of the Union shall:
(c) Wilful misuse of any office or job, elective or not, within the demand^ such receipt.
(a) Accept the findings and recommendations, or
Union for the purpose of personal gain, financial or otherwise, or
Section 3. No assessments shall be levied except after a ballot
(b) Reject the findings and recommendations, or
the wilful refusal or failure to execute the duties or functions conducted under such general rules as may be decided upon by a
(c) Accept the findings, but modify the recommendations, or of the said office or job, or gross neglect or abuse in executing majority vote of the membership, provided that:
(d) Order a new trial after finding that substantial justice has such duties or funaions or other serious misconduct or breach of
(a) The ballot must be secret.
not been done with regard to the charges. In this event, a new trust. The President may, during" the pendency of disciplinary
(b) The assessment must be approved by a majority of the
proceedings
under
this
subsection,
suspend
the
officer
or
jobholder
trial shall take place at the port where headquarters is located
from exercising the functions of the office or job, with or without valid ballots cast.
and upon application, the accused, the accusers, and their witnesses
pay, and designate his temporary replacement.
shall be furnished transportation and subsistence.
Section 4. Except as otherwise provided by law, all payments
(d) Unauthorized voting, or unauthorized handling of ballots,
Section 9. After the vote set forth in Section 8, any punishment stubs, rosters, verification lists, ballot boxes, or election files, or by members or other affiliates of this Union shall be applied suc­
cessively to the monetary obligations owed the Union commencing
so decided upon shall become effeaive. Headquarters shall cause election material of any sort;
with the oldest in point of time, as measu/ed from the date of
tiotice of the results thereof to be sent to each accused and accuser.
(e) Preferring.charges with knowledge that such charges are accrual of such obligation. The period of arrears shall be calculated
Section 10. An accused who has been , found guilty,- or who is •false;
accordingly.
under eflfective punishment,may appeal in the following manner:'
(f) Making or transmitting, with intent to deceive, false reports
He may. send or deliver a notice of appeal to Headquarters or communications which fall within the scope of Union business;
Article XXI
within 30 days after receipt of the notice of the decision of the
(g) Deliberate failure or refusal to join one's ship, or mis­
membership.
Other
Types
of Union Affiliatioii
conduct or neglect of duty aboard ship, to the detriment of the
Section 11. At the next regular meeting of the port where Head­ Union or its agreements;
To the extent permitted by law, this Union, by majority vote
quarters is located, after receipt of the notice of appeal, the notice
(h) Deliberate and unauthorized interference, or deliberate and
shall be presented .and shall then become part of the minutes. An malicious villification. With regard to the execution of the duties of the membership, may provide for affiliation with it by individ­
uals in a lesser capacity than membership, or in a capacity other
Appeals Committee shall then be elected. The Vice-President in ,of any office or job;
than membership. By majority vote of the membership, the Union
charge of contracts is charged with the duty of presenting the
(i) Paying for, or receiving money for, employment aboard a may provide for the rights and obligations incident to such capaci­
before-mentioned proceedings and all available documents used as
ties or affiliations. These rights and obligations may include, but
evidence at the trial to the Appeals Committee, as well as any vessel, exclusive of proper earnings and Union payments;
(j) Wilful refusal to submit evidence of affiliation for the are not limited to (a) the applicability or non-applicability of all'
written statement or argument submitted by the accused. The
accused may argue his appeal in person, if he so desires. The purpose of avoiding or delaying money payments to the Union, or any part of this Constitution; (b) the terms of such affiliation;
(c) the right of the Union to peremptory termination of such
appeal shall be heard at Union Headquarters on the night the or unauthorizedly transferring or receiving evidence of Union
affiliation and, (d) the fees required for such affiliation. In no
committee is eleaed. It shall be the responsibility of the accused affiliation, with intent to deceive;
to insure that his written statement or argument arrives at head­
(k) Wilful failure or refusal to carry out the order of those duly event may anyone not a member receive evidence of affiliation
equivalent to that of members, receive priority or rights over
quarters in time for such presentation.
authorized to make such orders during time of strike.
members, or be termed a member.
(1)
Failure
or
refusal
to
pay
a
fine
or
assessment
within
the
time
Section 12. The Appeals Committee shall decide the appeal as
soon as possible, consistent with fair consideration of the evidence limit set therefor either by the Constitution or by action taken in
Article XXII
and arguments before it. It may grant adjournments and may accordance with the Cotistitution.
request the accused or accusers to present arguments, whenever
Quorums
Saction 3. Upon proof of the commission of any of the following
necessary for such fair cotisideration.
offenses, members shall be penalized up to and including a sus­
Saction 1. Unless elsewhere herein otherwise specifically provided,
Soctien 13. The decision of the Appeals Conunittee shall be by pension from the rights and privileges of membership for two (2)
the quorum for a special meeting irf a port shall be six full book
majority vote, and shall be in the form of findings and recommen­ years, or a fine of $50.00 or both:
members.
,
dations. Z^ssents will be allowed. Decisions and dissents shall be in
(a) Wilfully misappropriating or misusing Union property
writing and signed by those participating in such decision or dissent. of the value under $50.00;
^ Saction 2. The quorum for a regular meeting of a Port shall be
In making its findings and recommendsuions, the^committee shall
(b) Auuthing imy office or job, -whether elective or not wiffii . fifty (30) members.
be governed ^ the following:
knowledge of the lade of possession of the qualifications required
Section 3. Unless otherwise specifically set forth herein, the
&lt;•) No finding cf guilt shall be reversed if diere is substantial -therefor;
deciftohi, reports, recommendatitMis, 'or
funcdons bf any

�Fabnarr 19, MM'

SEAFARERS

LOG

•egmeat of die Union lequlibs n quonim to tct offidally, «li«n bt
• ^jorlty of dKMc voting, and dull not be official or effeaive
vnlesi die quotum tequitementi are met.

Article XXV
Amendments

Sactien 4. Unlesf otherwise indicated herein, where the require­
ments for a quorum are not specifically set forth, a quotum shall
be deemed to be a majority of those composing the applicable
segment of the Union.

This Constitution. shall be amended in the following manner:
Section I. Any full book member may submit at any regular
meeting of any Pott proposed amendments to this Constitution
in resolution form. If a majority vote of the membership of the
Port approves it, the proposed amendment shall be forwarded to
all Ports for further action.
Sactien 2. When a proposed amendment is accepted by a ma­
jority vote of the membership, it shall be referred to a Constitu­
tional Committee in the Pott where Headquarters is located. This
Committee shall be composed of six full book members, two from
each department and shall be elected in accordance with such
rules as are established by a majority vote of that Port. The Com­
mittee will act on all proposed amendments referred to it. The
Committee may receive whatever advice and assistance, legal ot
otherwise, it deems necessary. It shall prepare a report on the
amendment together with any proposed changes or substimtions or
recommendations and the reasons for such recommendations. The
latter shall then be submitted to the membership by the President.
If a majority vote of the membership approves the amendment as
recommended, it shall then be voted upon, in a yes or no vote by
the membership of the Union by secret ballot in accordance with
the procedure outlined in Article XllI, Section 3(b) -through
Section 5, except that, unless otherwise required by a majority vote
of the membership at the time it gives the approval necessary to
put the referendum to a vote, the Union Tallying Committee shall
consist of six (6) full book members, two from each of the three
(3) departments of the Union, elected from Headquarters Port.
The amendment shall either be printed on the ballot, or if too
lengthy, shall be referred to on the ballot. Copies of the amendment
shall be posted on the bulletin boards of all ports and made avail­
able at the voting site in all ports.
Section 3. If approved by a majority of the valid ballots cast,
the, amendment shall become effective immediately upon notifica­
tion by the Headquarters Tallying Committee to the President that
the amendment has been so approved, unless otherwise specified
in the amendment. The President shall immediately notify all ports
of the results of the vote on the amendment.

Article XXIII
Meetings
faction 1. Regular membership meetings shall be held monthly
only in the following major ports at the following times:
During the week following the first Sunday of every month a
meeting shall be held on Monday—at New York; on Tuesday—at
Philadelphia; on Wednesday—at Baltimore; and on Friday—at
Detroit. During the next week, meetings shall be held on Monday
at Houston; on Tuesday—at New Orleans and on Wednesday—at
Mobile. All regular membership meetings shall commence at
2=30 P.M. local time. Where a meeting day falls on a Holiday
officially designated as such by the authorities of the state or
municipality in which a port is located, the pott meeting shall
take place on the following business day. Saturday and Sunday
shall' not be deemed business days.
The Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all regular
irfeetings in ports in thier respective areas. In the event the Area
Vice Presidents are unable to attend a regular meeting of a port,
they shall instruct the Port Agents, ot other elected job holders,
to act as chaitman of the meetings.
In the event a quorum is not present at 2:30 P.M. the chairman
of the meeting at the pertinent port shall posqjone the opening of
the meeting but in no event later than 3:00 P.M.
Section 2. A special meeting at a port may be called only at the
direaion of the Port Agent or Arei Vice President. No special
meeting may be held, except between the hours of 9:00 A.M. and
5:00 P.M. Notice of such meeting shall be posted at least two hours
in advance, on the port bulletin board.
The Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all special
meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the event the Area
Vice Presidents are unable to attend a special meeting of a port,
they shall instruct the Port Agents, or other elected job holders, to
act as chairmen of the meetings.
The contents of this Section 2 are subject to the ptovisions of
Article XIII, Section 4(a).
Section 3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all regular
meetings shall be governed by the following:
1. The Union Constitution.
2. Majority vote of the members assembled.

Article XXIV
Definitions and Miscellaneous Provisions
Relating Thereto
Saclion t. Incapacity. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt with
herein, the term "incapacity," shall mean any- illness or situation
preventing the affected person from carrying out his duties for more
than 30 days, provided that this does not result in a vacancy.
However, nothing contained in this Article shall be deemed to
prohibit the execution of the functions of more than one job
and/or office in which event no incapacity shall be deemed to
exist with regard to the regular job or office of the one taking over
the duties and functions of the one incapacitated. The period of
incapacity shall be the time during which the circumstances exist.
Sactien 2. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt with herein, the
term "vacancy" shall include failure to perform the functions of any
office or job by reason of death, or resignation, or suspension from
membership or expulsion from the Union with no further right to
appeal in accordance with the provisions of Article XV. of this
Constimtion.
Section 3. When applicable to the Union as a whole the term,
"majority-vote of the membership", shall mean the majority of all
•the valid votes cast by full book members at an official meeting of
those ports holding a. meeting. This definition shall prevail not­
withstanding that one or more ports cannot hold meetings because
of no quorum. For the puipose of this Section, the term "meeting"
• shall refer to those meetings to be held during the time period
within which a vote must be taken in accordance with the Con­
stitution and the custom and usage of the Union in the indicated
priority.
• Section 4. When applicable solely to port action and not concetned with, or related to, the Union as a whole, and not forming
part of a Union-wide vote, the term, "majority vote of the mem­
bership", shall refer to the majority of the valid votes cast by the
full book members at anyjmeeting of the Port, regular or special.
. Section S. The term, "membership action", or reference thereto,
shall mean the same as the term "majority vote of the membership".
Section 6. Where the title of any office or job, or the holder
thereof, is set forth in this Constitution, all references thereto and
the provisions concerned therewith shall be deemed to be equally
applicable to whomever is duly acting in such office or job.
Section 7. The term "Election Year" shall be deemed to mean
that calendar year prior to the calendar year in which elected offi­
cials and- other elected job-holders are required to assume office.
The fitst election year hereunder shall be deemed to be I960.
Section 8. The terms, "this Constitution", and "this amended
Constitution", shall be deemed to have the same meaning and shall
refer to the Constitution which takes the place of the one adopted
by the Union in 1939, as amended up througli August, 1956.
Section 9. The term, "member in good standing", shall mean a
member whose monetary obligations to the Union ate not in arrears
for thirty days or more, or who is not under suspension or expul­
sion effective in accordance with this Constitution. Unless other­
wise expressly indicated, the term, "member", shall mean a member
in good standing.
Soction 10. Unless plainly otherwise required by the context of
their use, the terms "Union book", "membership book", and "book",
shall mean official evidence of Union membership.
Ssction 11. The term "full book" or "full Union book" shall mean
only an official certificate issued as evidence of Union membership
which, can be attained only by those members who ° have first
acquired the highest seniority rating set fotth in the standard
collective bargaining agreement.
Sactien 12. The term, "full book member", shall mean it. member
to whom a full book has been duly issued and who is entitled to
retain it in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution.

Article XXVI
Transition Clause

SupplemeoU^Faffe« SeTCA:

EXHIBIT A
Minimal requirements to be contained in Constitution
of subordinate bodies and divisions chartered by or
affiliated with the Seafarers International Union of
North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District.
I
All members shall have equal rights and privileges, subject to
reasonable rules and regulations, contained in this Constimtion,
including secret election, freedom of speech, the right to hold office
and the right of secret votes on assessinent and dues increases, all
in accordance with the law.

II
No member may be automatically suspended from membership
except for non-payment of dues, and all members shall be afforded
a fair hearing upon written charges, with a reasonable time to pre-,
pare defense, when accused of an offense under the Constimtion.

III
This Union is chartered by (and/or affiliated with), the Seafarets International Union of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District, and this Constimtion and any amend­
ments thereto, shall not take effect unless and until approved as set
forth in the Constimtion of that Union.

IV
An object of this Union is, within its reasonable capacity, to
promote the. welfate of, and assist, the Seafarers International Union
of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District.

The charter (and/or affiliation) relationship between this Union
and the Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District shall not be dissolved so
long as at least ten members of this Union, and the Seafarers
International Union of North .America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District acting through its Executive Board wish to
continue such relationship.

Section I. It is the purpose and intent of this Article to provide
for an orderly transition from Union operations and activities
as governed by the Constitution in effect prior to the adoption
VI
of this amended Constimtion, to operations and activities conducted
in accordance with this amended Constimtion. Accordingly, the
No amendment to this Constitution shall be effective unless and
following sections are to be given the interpretation required to until approved by at least a two-thirds vote of the membership in a
effecmate tbe foregoing purpose and intent.
secret referendum* conducted for that purpose. In, any event, the
Section 2. All routine administrative, accounting, and other similar adoption of this Constitution and any amendments thereto, will not
procedures and processes of this Union, In effect immediately be effective unless and until compliance with Article 11 of the
prior to the adoption of this amended Constimtion shall-'jje deemed Constitution of the Seafarers International Union of North America
to be permitted heruender and shall continue in effect unless or —Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District is first made.
until changed, in accordance with the provisions hereof.
VII
Section 3. All methods and means of collecting and disbursing
Union funds, all segregations of Union funds, rules of order
The Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlantic,
genejrally followed, bonding procedures, reinstatement procedures, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District shall have the right to
and any other practices or procedure, in effect immediately prior check, inspect and make copies of all the books and records of this
to the adoption of this amended Constitution, shall be deemed Union upon demand.
to be permitted hereunder, and shall continue in effect unless or
until changed in accordance with the provisions hereof.VIII
Sactlon 4. All Union policies, customs, and usage, including those
Tills Union shall not take any action which will have the effect
with regard to admission into membership, in effect immediately
prior to' the adoption of this amended Constitution, shall be deemed of reducing its net assets, calculated through recognized accounting
to be permitted hereunder and shall continue in effect unless or procedures, below the amount of its indebtedness to the Seafarers
International Union of North America^—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
until changed in accordance with the provisions hereof.
Inland Waters District, unless approved by that Union through its
Section 5. All officers and other jobholders elected as a result of Executive Board.
the balloting held by this Union during November and December
of 1958, who are serving at the time of the adoption of this
IX
amended Constitution, shall continue to serve, without reduction
in salary, in the office most closely related to the one held prior to
So long as there exists any indebtedness by this Union to the
that adoption, and for a term not to exceed that for which he Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf,
was elected in the balloting held in 1958. For this purpose the Lakes and Inland Waters District, that Union shall have the right
following table sets out the new office and job, the present nearest , to appoint a representative or representatives to this IJnion who
equivalent in terms of functions presently performed, and the shall have' the power to attend all meetings of this Union, or its
identity of-the person occupying it. The adoption of this amended sub-divisions, or governing boards, if any; and who shall have
Constitution shall constitute ratification of this table.
access to all books and records of this Union on demand. This
representativCj or these representatives, shall be charged with die
Indkidual
Old Title .
New Title
duty of assisting this Union and its membership, and acting as a
Secretary-Treasurer
PAUL HALL
President
liaison between the Seafarers International Union of North America
Assistant Secretary—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District and this Union.
Executive
Treasurer
CAL TANNER
Vice-President
Vice-President in
charge of Contracts.
So long as any unpaid per capita tax, or any other indebtedness
Assistaiit Secretaryand Contract
of any sort, is owed by this Union to the Seafaters International
Treasurer
CLAUDE SIMMONS
Enforcement
Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, such indebtedness shall constitute a first lien on the assets
Vice-President in
Assistant Secretaryof this Union, which lien shall not be impaired without the written
charge of the
Treasurer
EARL SHEPPARD
approval of the Seafarers International Union of North America—
Atlantic Coast
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District acting through
Vice-President in •
its Executive Board.
Assistant Secretarycharge of the
Treasurer
LINDSEY
WILLIAMS
Gulf Coast
XI
Boston Port Agent
Vice-Presideflt In
The
per
capita
tax
payable
by
this Union to the Seafarers Inter­
and Administrative
charge of the Lakes
national Union of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Dirertor of Great
AL TANNER
and Inland Waters
Inland Waters District shall be that which is fixed in accordance
Lakes District
with the terms of die Constitution of that Union.
(To be filled by the
President in accord­
XII
ance witli Constitu­
VACANCY
tion)
Secretary-Treasurer
This Constimtion and actions by this Union pursuant thereto
are subject to those provisions of the Constimtion of the Seafarers
Assistant SecretaryHeadquarters
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
BILL HALL
Treasurer
Representative
Inland Waters District pertaining to affiliation, disaffiliation, trustee­
Assistant SecretaryHeadquarters
ships, and the gtanting and removal of charters.
ED MOONEY
Representative
Treasurer
Assistant SecretaryHeadquarters
XIII
JOB VOLPIAN
TreasurerRepresentative
This Union shall be affiliated with die Seafarers International
Since no elected officer or jobholder currently performs the Union of North America through the Seafarers International Union
functions of the new office of Secretary-Treasurer, that office shall of North America—^Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Dis­
be filled by the President pursuant to Article X, Section l(j) of trict. It shall share in, and participate as part of, the delegation of
this Constitution. From the date of the adoption of this Constim­ that District to the Convention of the Seafarers International Union
tion, the officets, as above described, shall execute the powers and of North America in accordance with the provisions of the Con­
functions, and assume the responsibilities of the said offices as set stimtion of the Seafarers International Union of Nprth America—
forth in this Constitution.
Atlantici Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Disuict.

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EVERY SEAFARER IS GUARANTEED
* Protection of the rights and privileges guaranteed
him under the Constitution of the Union.
* The right to vote.
^ The right to nominate himself for, and to hold,
any office in the Union.
* That every official of the Union shall be hound
to uphold and protect the rights of every member
and that tn no case shall any member be deprived
of his rights and privileges as a member without
due process of the law of the Union.
* The right to be confronted by his accuser and to
he given a fair trial by an impartial committee of
his brother Union members if he should be
charged with conduct detrimental to the welfare
of Seafarers banded together in this Union.
^ The right to express himself freely on the floor of
any Union meeting or in committee.
^ The assurance that his brother Seafarers will
stand with him in defense of the democratic prin­
ciples set forth in the Constitution of the Union.

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SIU CALLS FOR TAX ON RUNAWAYS TO ASSIST U.S. FLEET&#13;
FLOUNDERING NIAGRA SAVED BY SIU CREW&#13;
SIU PROTESTS MOVE TO LET FOREIGN-FLAGS IN U.S.-P.R. TRADE&#13;
TAX RUNAWAYS TO FINANCE NEW U.S. SHIPS, SIU URGES&#13;
SIU PUSHES FIGHT TO SAVE PHS HOSPITALS FOR SEAMEN&#13;
U.S. OCEAN TRADE DOUBLED, U.S. FLAG SHARE DOWN 2/3&#13;
SEAMAR BACK IN SERVICE FOLLOWING COLLISION MISHAP&#13;
STATE LABPR BOARD NIXES LIE DETECTORS&#13;
READERS’ DIGEST STILL ON ANTI-LABOR BINGE&#13;
AFL-CIO URGES CONGRESS APPROVE AID TO SCHOOLS&#13;
SOCIAL, ECONOMIC ILLS PLAGUE APPALACHIA&#13;
TO SAVE A LIFE – MOUTH-TO-MOUTH RESUSCITATION&#13;
TEXT OF SIU CONSTITUTION&#13;
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                    <text>SEAFARERS^LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

Union Victory On Hunaways
i-

N SEA LEVa CASE
-Story On Page 2

SlU Strike Saves RR Tug Jobs
-Story On Page 3

M

Newcst suDBrtanker under

new oupertanKer. siu contract is the 46,000-

ton Mt. Vernon Victory (Victory Carriers). Big ship is fully
air-conditioned and has a swimming pool back aft near
stack. Unlicensed men'sleep two to foc'sle, in cabin beds
and share toilet and shower facilities with the two men in
adjoining foc'sle. Large, roomy lockers are also provided.
(See other photos page 12.)

I#'c All OiFAr SIU railway tugmen tear
S' 9 #«rff
• up strike signs to signify
end of strike against 11 eastern railroads. Major
issue in the beef was job security for the tugmen
who man the railway car floats used in transport­
ing freighf" into New York area. Success of the
strike stymied railroads' plans to further reduce
their work force in other areas of their operations.
It also blocked moves to extend job-cutting else­
where in the transportation industry. (Story on
Page 3.)

i

I
US Income
I
Tax Return I
SIU EXPERT'S
ADVICE TO
SEAFARERS

Page 24

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SEAFARERS

NLRB Rules For SlU
In Key Runaway Case
WASHINGTON, February 16—The
Seafarers International Union scored a
most important victory for all American
seamen when the National Labor Re­
lations Board ruled, late today, to take
jurisdiction over American-owned ships
flying runaway flags, if these ships operate
regularly" from US ports. In a case involv­
ing the Liberian-flag SS Sea Level, of the
West India Fruit and Steamship Company, the
Board ruled that the employer must deal with the
SIU as the representative of the ship's crewmembers. The decision was by a 3 to 2 vote.
The ruling came in a case which had been
universally recognized as a landmark in American
maritime unions' efforts to organize runaway-flag
shins. In fact, the case was considered so impor­
tant that enormous pressure had been brought to
bear on the Board to rule against the Union.
Those aopearing against the SIU in the case in­
cluded the US State Department, US Department
of Defense and a committee representing the giant
steel, oil and aluminum combines, headed up by
Standard Oil of New Jersey. It is expected that
an appeal will be forthcoming to the courts.
The Sea Level case was one of four pending
before the Board, all of which had similar char­
acteristics and were docketed together. The others
involved SIU charges against the owners of the
SS Yarmouth for firing the crew after they a.sked
for an SIU contract; the P&amp;O Steamship Com­
pany, operators of the Liberian-flag SS Florida,
for refusing to bargain, and a National Maritime
Union case against Honduran-flag vessels owned
by the United Fruit Company.
The SIU scored the first breakthrough on the
runaway issue when the NLRB agreed that the
Union had the right to organize the Liberian-flag
ships of the P&amp;O Steamship Company. The Board

had held that the ships were essentially Ameri­
can because they operated out of American porta
in American foreign trade. Subsequently, the SIU
won a clear-cut election victory on the SS Florida,
and proceeded with organizing activities on other
runaway ships.
In addition, the SIU and the National Maritime
Union had formed the International Maritime
Workers Union. The IMWU has engaged &lt; in a
number of runaway organizing efforts, including
the operations of National Bulk Carriers.
However; the giant oil and metals companies,
having an enormous stake in the runaway-flag
field, opened a campaign at the NLRB to secure
a reversal of the P&amp;O decision. In this campaign
they were supported by the Elsenhower Adminis­
tration, with the State Department and the De­
partment of Defense both intervening on behalf
of the runaway-flag operation.
These open moves to pressure the NLRB were
assailed by the SIU and the Maritime Trades
Department. MTD President Paui Hall, in letters
to the heads of the government departments last
November declared that the clear purpose of the
intervention was to deny American unions the
right to organize runaway crews.
The Sea Level is well known to Seafarers as
the old SS Seatrain, one of the first ships to be
signed up and manned by the SIU back in the
late '30's. Following its sale, it was transferred to
the Liberian flag by its new owners, but con­
tinued to operate between New Orleans and
Havana.
When the SIU organized the crew and petitioned
fbr representation, the owners fired the Cuban
crew while the ship was in Havana harbor. They
then forced them to repudiate their SIU pledge
cards to get their jobs back.
West India Fruit and Steamship, the vessel's
owner, is still operating regularly out of Havana,
beiiig one of the few American concerns whose
operations have not been halted by Castro.

American Ships To Cet More Farm,
Aid Cargoes; Job Step-Up Likeiy
WASHINGTON—A sharp turnaround in US Government policy 6n American-flag
shipping is in the making in Washington. If ^carried out as announced, it would go a long
way toward snapping the, American merchant marine out of the doldrums.
The new policy has two-^
major elements. One would
Typifying the reversal in policy, tion had follo\(red the "effective
involve giving American-flag the new Maritime Administrator, control" line, supporting the idea
ships up to 100 percent of foreign Admiral Ralph E. Wilson, told a that runaway ships could be relied
aid cargo commitments in some shipping group on February 6 on to carry US essential materials.
instances, as opposed to the slight­ that, "we must have ships that we
Wilson noted that "In the cold
ly more than 50 percent they have control—^American-flag ships, with
war,
in the conduct of peace­
been receiving up until now. The American crews—if we are to as'time-trade
and commerce, our US
second part of the program would sure, beyond the question of a
flag
merchant
ships truly become
involve a vast increase in ship­ doubt, access to our supplies of
our first line of defense. They are
ments of surplus food abroad, of raw materials from abroad."
our only sure guarantee for the
which American ships now carry
Under the Eisenhower adminis­
principal movement of our imports
at least half.
tration, the Maritime Administra- and exports ..."

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INDEX
To Departments
The SIU Inland Boatman
—Pages 8, 9

The SIU industrial Worker
—Page 25

SIU Social Security Dep't
—Page 13

SIU Safety Department
—Page 7
•
SIU Medical Department
—Page 19
•
SIU Food, Ship Sanitation
Dep't
—Page 20

The Pacific Coast Seafarer
—Pages 22, 23

The Great Lakes Seafarer
—Pages 10. 11
The Fisherman and
Cannery Worker
-.-Page 18
The Canadian Seafarer
—Page 21

O

Editorial Cartoon —Page 15
•
A&amp;G Deep Sea Shipping
Report
-Page 6
•
Shipboord News
—Pages 27, 28, 29, 30

Febmanr. IMl

LOG

The foreign aid ruling is an
outgrowth of the troubles the
United States is" having with the
outflow of gold and dollars from
this country. One area of this out­
flow is ocean shipping costs.
Under the ruling, the Interna­
tional Cooperation Administration,
which administers the foreign aid
program, will pay the cost of ship­
ping the aid material only if it is
carried on an American-flag ship.
If carried on a foreign-flag ship,
then the country receiving the aid
has to pay the cost of the ocean
freight.
*
For practical purposes, its ex­
pected that the ruling will give
most of these cargoes to Americanflag ships. The countries receiving
the foreign aid have very little
merchant shipping of their own
and would not be in g position to
pay other foreign-flag ship oper­
ators to carry the aid cargoes to
them. Such countries, for example,
would bp Korea, Pakistan, Laos,
Formosa (Nationalist China) and
) South Vietnam.

Another Safe SIU Ship

Crewmen aboard Wild Ranger (Waterman) pose with SIU
safety award won recently. From left: P. Rubis, bosun; Mate
Aiiden; G. Lawson, AS and (in front) E. Johnson, AS. (For
other SIU safety awards, see centerfold.)

MTD Acts On Sea
Union Pacts, Cuba
BAL HARBOUR, Fla.—The Executive Council of the Mari­
time Trades Department acted on several important maritime
issues in its winter meeting here, among them the problems
of national bargaining, the *•
continuation of Liberian-flag active in the Cuban trade. The
trading operations with Cuba MTD plans to take steps to halt
and the growth of runaway-flags
on the Great Lakes.
Noting that the American-flag
shipping industry was now facing a
possible turning point, the Depart­
ment went on record in full support
of proposals for a national bargain­
ing set-up with US-flag operators.
Such bargaining should deal with
all the issues confronting US ship­
ping, not just wages and hours.
It's the intention of the mari­
time unions to meet with the op­
erators and discuss subsidy policy,
domestic shipping problems,
American-owned runaway opera­
tions and similar matters
The MTD group voted reactiva­
tion of the Maritime Federation of
the Caribbean. Preliminary steps
had been taken in this direction
before the Castro regime in Cuba
torpedoed cooperation on the
problems of Caribbean seamen and
maritime workers. An immediate
problem for the Federation to deal
with is the operation of the run­
away-flag West India Fruit and
Steamship Company between West
Palm Beach and Havana.
West India is at present running
a thriving business shipping cargo
from Canada in sealed boxcars,
some of it possibly contraband un­
der present US regulations. Other
runaway operators are similarly

this traffic by boycotting Cuban
cargo.
The board voted to endorse pre­
vious action taken in Montreal to
set up a Great Lakes regional Fed­
eration. This group is concentrat­
ing on fighting the use of the Brit­
ish flag as a runaway registry by
American and Canadian ship op­
erators.
Presiding at the meeting of tha
Department, which has 31 union
affiliates in the .AFL-CIO, were
MTD President Paul Jlall and
Secretary-Treasurer Peter McGavin.

SIU Improves
Travel Clause
In Ship Pacts

Through agreement with SIUcontracted operators a new travel
and subsistence pay policy was put
into effect this month which per­
mits a Seafarer to collect in cash
at the payoffs, a sum equal to first
class air fare, plus a day's pay and
subsistence, from the payoff port
back to the original port pi en­
gagement.
Formerly under the transporta­
tion clause, the Seafarer received
the equivalent of first class train
Feb., 1961
Vol. XXIll, No. 2 fare, including the price of a lower
berth at the payoff. In order to col­
lect subsistence and travel pay, the
Seafarer was required to return to
the port of engagement within 30
PAUL HALL, President
days.
HERBEBT BRAND, Editor. BERNARD SEA­
One reason for the shift in the
MAN, Art Editor.
HERMAN ARTHUR.
AL MASKIN, CHARLES BEAUMET, ALBERT contract provision was that the
AMATEAU, ARTHUR MAHKOWIIZ, Staff former rule covering lower berth
Writers.
railroad fares was becoming ob­
solete.
Publlthaa rnonmiy . et Ibja- headquarters
As before, transportation is pay­
International Union, Atof th« Seafarers Inl
l::ntlc Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters able
under the provisions of
District, AFL-CIO,- &lt;75 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn 33, NY. Tel. HYaclnth 9«00. Article II, Section fi"! of the stand,
Second class postage paid at the Post ard contract. This provides trans­
Office In 'Arooklyn, NY, under the Act
portation pay where a ship's port
of Aug. 24, 1912.
of engagement is in o le area and
the port of payoff in another area.

SEAFARERS LOG

�Febnury, Iftl

SEAFARERS

Fage Thre*

LOG

RR Tugmen Win Job Security
MMP, MEBA Join In

SIC/ Plans
List For
Stewards
Acting to implement the rec­
ommendations of the rank and file
steward department committee
elected last summer, the member­
ship in all ports has approved a
separate registration category for
chief stewards.
The new registration category
will be group 1-S and will include
only chief stewards.
It is planned to start the new
registration category on or about
March 1. All Seafarers with
chief . steward's endorsement will
have the option of switching over
to group 1-S until the March 31
deadline.
Those who remain in group
will no longer ship to chief stew­
ard Jobs, since group 1 will ap­
ply to chief cooks artd bakers.
If a Seafarer now on the registra­
tion list does switch over to group
1-S, he will receive full credit for
all the time on his shipping card.
Similarly, men coming oft the
ships after March 31 will have the
option of registering group 1-S or
group 1.
The new registration procedure
was one of nine recommendations
made by a five-man rank and file
committee elected on July B, 1960.
The recommendations were ap­
proved by the August membership
meetings in all ports. They called
for the establishment of a training
school for stewards and a recertlficatlon process to assure that all
men shipping chief steward are
fully-qualified to hold that rating.
The other proposals of the com­
mittee will be acted upon at a later
date. The decision to set up sep­
arate registration for stewards at
this time was prompted In part by
the action of the Coast Guard. That
agency has begun Issuing seamen's
..papers to steward department en­
try ratings as "food handlers,"
without any specification that the
man Is an entry rating. This could
open the door to totally-Inexperi­
enced men shipping in key ratings
such as chief steward.

SCHEDULE OF
SlU MEETINGS
SlU membership meet­
ings are held regularly
once a month on days in­
dicated by the SlU Con­
stitution, at 2:30 PM in
the listed SlU ports below.
All Seafarers are ex­
pected to attend. Those
who wish to be excused
should request permission
by telegram {be sure to
include registration num­
ber). The next SlU meet­
ings will be:
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile

March
March
March
March
March
March
March

6
7
8
10
13
14
15

Routing Job Cut Plan
NEW YORK—The plans of the railroad industry to
make railroad marine workers the first victims of theii;
drive to abolish jobs collapsed in utter defeat on Mon­
day morning, January 23."
Early that morning the
railroad representatives
signed a new agreement
embodying the unions'
original demands to pre­
serve the job security of the
railroad tugmen.
The agreement ended a 13-

Lonely picket stands vigil at Sunnyside yards of Pennsy Rail­
roads where much of that road's passenger trains lie idle.
Picketing took place in five states, was extended as far as
Cincinnati.

day walkout of three unions, the
Railway- Marine Region of the
SlU'a Inland Boatmen's Union; the
Masters, Mates and Pilots and the
Marine Engineers' Beneficial Asso­
ciation against 11 eastern railroads.
It provides that the status quo on
tugmen's jobs will be maintained
pending completion of a study of
the entire railroad manning ques­
tion which Is to be conducted by a

Five State Picketing Stymied
Roads Despite Sub-Zero Cold
Any strike depends in large part on the effectiveness of picket lines. In the vast oper­
ation involved in striking 11 major railroads in the dead of winter the picketing operation
was a massive one.
ciation, the Masters, Mates and maintain close phone and vehicle
Most of the men who carry Pilots and Seafarers of the deep contact with all posts.
a blue picket card as a me­ sea and Great Lakes districts. The Two 24-hour strike kitchens
New York Central and New Haven were in operation along with sev­
mento of their participation in systems
were completely closed eral coffee wagons on the move at

this beef will have some tales to
tell their grandchildren. For one
thing, because of the nature of
the railroad operation, the picket­
ing was carried on In areas rang­
ing far and wide in the harbor and
In the Interior as well, as far west
as Cleveland. In New York City
alone, some 80 locations were
picketed, another 60 on the Jersey
side and dozens of Inland points.
As If It wasn't odd enough for
railroad tugman or Seafarer to
find himself picketing In Danbury,
Connecticut, or Poughkeepsie, New
York, to name two sites, the
weather turned to on the side of
the railroads with a vengeance.
During the course of the 13-day
strike, temperatures at some^picket
sites ranged down as low as 29
below zero and, especially in the
last week, never surpassed 20 de­
gree? above at best. To top it off,
howling blizzard blew in on
Thursday evening, January 19, coV'
ering the eastern seaboard with
from ten to 25 inches of snow, on
top of previous snow storms.
Food, Foul Weather Gear
Consequently, In addition to the
enormous job of dispatching pick­
ets around the clock to the 150-odd
picket locations, the strike ap­
paratus had to contend with the
difficulties of getting food, foul
weather gear and eveh firewood to
pickets in the far-flung ?reas being
covered. At times there were sev­
eral hundred pickets working a
single shift.
At its height, just before the
contract signing In the wee hours
of Monday, January 23, the strike
app^atus covered a five-state area
New York, New Jersey, Connec­
ticut, Pennsylvania and Ohio—
with pickets coming from the Rail­
way Marin;&lt;» Region, SIU; the
Marine Engineers Beneficial Asso­

down and the Pennsylvania Rail­
road was in the process of being
immobilized as the settlement was
signed. In fact, some 30 minutes
before the negotiators put their
signatures to the agreement, a
picket line shut down Penn RR in­
stallations in Philadelphia and
pickets were setting up lines at
their Pennsy locations in that
state.
New York Central Shut
On the New York side, in addi­
tion to picketing 80 rail yards and
railroad marine locations In the
city, the lines were also up at Al­
bany and at rail power plants or
train assembly points in Yonkers,
White Plains, Irvington, Pough­
keepsie,-Tuckahoe, Ossining, Har­
mon, Croton and Brewster. The
Buffalo hall manned picket lines
in that city, Syracuse, Rochester,
Niagara Falls and the American
side of the rail bridge to Canada.
Subsequently, pickets were as­
signed to the Cleveland terminal
of New York Central, shutting
down the 10,000-mile system from
end to end.
^In Connecticut, the New Haven
was bottled up by lines at Danbury, Stamford, Cos Cob and the
road's main plant in New Haven
Itself.
Jersey pickets were stationed all
along Jersey shore treminals from
Hoboken to Bayonne, in addition
to Newark, Bloomfleld, Ruther­
ford, Point Pleasant, Secaiicus,
South Kearney, South Amboy,
Elizabethport, Port Reading and
others.
Area commands were set up for
the New York operation out of
Brooklyn, Manhattan and the
Bronx. Picket registration, dis­
patch' and communication centers
were manned day and night to

all hours. As weather conditions
worsened foul weather gear, fire­
wood, and long Johns were distrib­
uted. Arrangements were made
for makeshift sleeping accommo­
dations for pickets unable to get
back home. At times, the Unions'
strike wagons with picket reliefs
or coffee were the only vehicles
clocked through metropolitan area
tunnels for hours at a stretch as
virtually all transport was para­
lyzed by the snow.
The toughest picketing assign­
ments were in outlying points
where, because of transportation
difficulties, it wasn't always pos­
sible to relieve pickets on schedule.

Reporting on . agreement
are Simmons, SIU; Colhoon, MEBA, and (belowL
Bishop, MM&amp;P.
commission headed by outgoing
Labor Secretary James MitchelL
The new Secretary of Labor,
Arthur Goldberg, former AFLCIO general
counsel, played a
major role in
bringing about
the final settle­
ment.
From the start"
of the strike, the
unions involved
were willing to
put the manning
Bishop
issue aside until
the Mitchell Commission brought
in its recommendations. But the
railroads had other plans. They
thought they saw an opportunity
to establish a precedent, in aavance of the Mitchell Commissioa
report, which could be usea
against one million members of the
various railroad brotherhoods. Con­
sequently, they were adamant oa
this issue and were more than will­
ing to take a strike if they could
establish, in writing, that they had
a free hand to fire men and reduce
manning scales as they pleased.
The consequence of the rail­
roads' position, was the widespread
stoppage
The railroads' position was
weakened by the fact that they had
testified before the Presidential
fact-finding board that they had ntt
Issue with the present size of tug­
boat crews.
The strike came after 15 months
of futile negotiations between the
(Continued on page 8)

The waving and clapping seen above signifies the sentiments
of New York area pickets just after RMR membership voted
to end strike against I i railroads.
^

�t;-^--«*'«::

I;

SEAFARERS

F«*e

SMffarer's Wife At Clinic

Retired, He's
Heading For
Portugal
BALTIMORE—Permanently dis­
abled by an .arthritic- condition,
Seafarer Jose Scares will never
sail again after spending a life­
time of over 36 years at sea. He's
been receiving an SIU disabilitypension since last June.
Scares is now awaiting the-birth
of a child here in the States be­
fore taking the family back to
bis native land of Portugal. "This
will give me at least one good
America," he explains. He
plans to \ return
to Portugal, be­
cause his wife
cannot speak
English and "life
is very strange
for her here."
Still a young
man at 53,
Soares last sailed
two years ago on
Soores
the SS Calmar
as an AB. A 30-foot-fall from the
gangway to the dock while securIng for sea permanently sidelined
the husky sea veteran. It left him
with a complex of spinal and leg
injuries.
Today, with the security of the
$35 weekly SIU benefits' check to
count on, Soares manages to keep
in touch with former shipmates
nearly every day. His home is
only a block from the hall here,
and this gives him plenty of op­
portunities to visit, play cards
and wait out Job calls with them.

4i'

Mrs. Sarah Setliff has blood tampU taken by lab technician
at SlU's clinic in NY during recent examination day tor de­
pendents. Her husband Samuel was last on the Portmar.

Baltimore Hall Gets
Clinic On Feb. 25
BALTIMORE—The Baltimore SIU clinic will open in its
new home on the third deck in the Baltimore Hall, 1216 East
Baltimore St., on February 25. The new location will make
•thp health center more convenient for SIU members and
their families. '

FEBRUARY, 1939; The SIU Tampa port agent ran into a rough one
when he, along with the crew of the West Kyska, took some beefs to
the local inspector and the US shipping commissioner. Instead of act­
ing on the beefs, they told the men to swear out affidavits, with the
commissioner warning them that the beefs better be correct or else
they would lose their certificates.
"In the face of all this opposition from men who are supposed to
represent all the people of the United States, and not a few, we decided
to try and set some satisfaction from you," the agent wrote in a letter
to the Commerce Department. Among the beefs listed were: badlyequipped slop chest, little heat in the foc'sles, bad drinking water,
foc'sles awash in heavy weather, plus a steering engine which throws
oil, making it dangerous to oil and clean up when ship was underway.

4.

4.

4.

4"

4"

4"

FEBRUARY, 1941: Rep. Everett M. Dirkseh, Illinois Republican,
earned the title of "Seamen's Enemy No. 1" with the introduction of a
bill that would outlaw union hiring halls, require the notorious Copeland fink book,—legalize any command prohibiting the dissemination
by seamen of any material "which in the opinion of the master is en­
couraging, or is calculated to encourage, mutinous or rebellious conduct
. . . ," and require crews to be composed of 75 percent native-born or
naturalized citizens the remainder to have entered the country by 1925.
The bill, as the LOG points out, would injure the union by eliminating
union hiring halls, violated the civil rights of seamen and set nativeborn citizens against foreign-born, "just another way of dividing the
ranks of seamen for the purpose of weakening the union."- Congress
had earlier defeated a bill by Dirksen to "make all crews on Ameri­
can merchant ships members of the active naval reserve," and work
at wages from $21 to $84" per month. '
FEBRUARY, 1942:, The Atlantic Fishermen's Union is getting the
run-around from boat operators on their request for $5,000 war risk
Insurance. The operators have locked out the fishermen and left their
fleets idle in Boston harbor. The shipowners are in open defiance of
the War Labor Board, which handed down a special decision instruct­
ing operators to pay the premiums for insurance. The employees have
told the union they might "consider" the question if the union sur­
rendered on the wages and hours issue. "We can imagine." the LOG
commented, "the howl that would have gone up if a union had balked
at a board decision."
4i
4&gt;
4,
FEBRUARY, 1943: The Big Town, finally realizing that merchant
teamen keep things moving in the war, have opened up many canteens
and clubs for them. The best spot, is the American Theatre Wing Mer­
chant Seamen's Club, an actor and actress-run canteen. It has distribu­
ted 10,000 free tickets to theatres, movies, operas, radio shows and
boxing matches In the two weeks since its opening. And then there are
all those lovely hostesses to dance with. The newest canteen open for
seamen, the LOG reports, "is at the Ritz—no IcSsT Every Sunday night
the Ritz Towers on Park Ave., at 57th Street hold open house. Dancing,
floor show, hostesses from Park Ave., etc., etc.". . . Out of the foc'sle
tomes the report that "the brothers who were squawking about torpedo
^ns, victory pins or what have you, may now secure a ribbon from the
WSA for every time they survived a torpedoing, by writing to that
office.". . . SIU added $25,160 to the thousands of dollars already in-

lli

LABOR
'BOUMrP THE WORLD
SOME OF THE PEOVISIONS OF FOREIGN LABOR contracts or
labor laws would seem odd, or even extreme. If placed In the United
States setting. For example, In Brazil, a worker with ten years on the
job can't be fired for any reason, except for violations of a major
national law. The layoffs at the end of nine years and 11 months must
ibe terrific. Strikes in Brazil have to be authorized by labor courts,
technically speaking. The unions are trying to get the right to strike
written into the constitution. An important factor in some jobs is if
the plant provides food and health services, because many workers
can't afford the cost outside. In Argentina, government awards are
what decide the wage pattern, rather than collective bargaining.
The Netherlands has a system whereby a board composed of govern­
ment, employer and employee members checks on wage gains to de­
termine whether they are inflationary. Italy, for the first time in
.history, is beginning to make a dent in traditionally huge unemploy­
ment. Italian wages are still rock bottom In most areas, with unions
unable to do much about the situation because ItaUan workers, living
hand to mouth, can't survive strikes of any duration. IVest Germany
workers are making the biggest strides. Wages have doubled since
1950 and"are going up at seven to eight percent a year. The work week
there is finally heading down to the 40 hour standard which has been
ig existence in other western countries for miny years.

Remember When ...

Y««ted In war boadL

mnury, IMl

LOG

The move to the Baltimore hall
from a center some distance from
the hall is part of the SIU Medical
Department's program of making
the Union's health centers provide
greater service to Seafarers and
their families. Like other SIU
clinics the center is completely
equipped with examining rooms,
x-ray facilities, laboratory, electro­
cardiograph, reception room and
doctors' offices. It provides free
head-to-toe medical check-up for
Seafarers, their wives, dependent
parents and children.
Many Services Offered
The examination, which would
cost $45 and up if purchased pri­
vately, includes such services as
urineanalysis, blood tests, x-ray,
electrocardiography and, for de­
pendents, gynecological and pedi­
atric examinations.
Dr. Oscar Camp is in charge- of
the Baltimore clinic. His staff in­
cluded three doctors available at
different times of the day, three
lab technicians and a clerical staff.

PHS Hospital
Visiting Hours
Seafarers and friends of SIU
men are urged to visit their
buddies in the PHS hospitals
whenever the opportunity arises.
The visiting hours at the va­
rious hospitals are as follows:
Boston (Brighton PHS)
11 AM to 8 PM
2 PM to 8 PM
Staten Island
1 PM to 3 PM
Baltimore
7 PM to 8 PM
2 PM to 4 PM
Norfolk
6 PM to 8 PM
$ AM to 11 AM
Savannah
1 PM to 5 PM
7 PM to 9 PM
2 PM to 3 PM
New Orleani
7'PM to 8 PM
2 PM to 3 PM
Galveston
7 PM to 8 PM
San Francisco
12 Noon to 8:30 PM
(TB wards 3 PM to 8:30 PM)
Seattle
2 PM to 7 PM

4^

^

WHILE LIVING STANDARDS IN WEST EUROPE at least, are on
the way up in most areas, it's a different story on the Communist side
of the fence. In Yugoslavia, the official Communist Party newspaper
reported that seamen on .a Yugoslav coastal passenger ship were often '
putting in 20 bdurs a day for 25 percent additional pay over, their
eight hour base scale. The operators of the vessel refused to pay the
overtime stipulated by law, and that's that. There was no word of
protest made by the "Yugoslav unions.
^

t

4;

4.

DOWN IN ARUBA, THE HUGE OIL-REFINING island belonging to
the Netherlands, a strike of oil workers has been broken by the
government and the employers. The tactics followed were those which
are classic in the oil industry. After the Petroleum Workers Federation
of Aruba called the strike, the refinery set up a company union with
which it signed a contract. It then arrested, jailed or deported the
leaders of the oil workers. The strike was provoked in the first instance
by the employers when the company fired J. A. Hernandez, secretary
of the union and the government ordered his deportation since he ia
a citizen of Venezuela.

4-

4.

*

THE FINNISH TRADE UNION FIGHT against Communist control
has taken a step forward with the organization of the Finnish Trade
Union Federation. The Federation was set up to counter the Finnish
Trade Union Council which has fallen under the control of Finnish
Communists and their allies. Participating at the founding meeting
were 11 unions with a membership of over 41,000 with several other
unions, whose total membership is over 20,000 pre.sent as observers.
It is expected that other unions will join the group. The opposing trade
union council had approximately 200,000 members originally, but at
least one third of the group has dropped away. .
4i
4&gt;
4i
NON-OPERATING UNIONS ON CANADIAN railways were all set
to start a strike on a national scale when the Canadian government
pushed through special legislation banning the walkout. The legislation
put a.freeze on wages and strike action until May 15, compelling
120,000 non-operating railwaymen to work against their will until that
time. In the meantime, a Royal Commission will conduct an investiga­
tion into the industry and bring in recommendations.
'$&gt;
SOVIET TRADE UNIONS HAVE TO DO SOMETHING to pass the
time of day since its obvious to all that they have no role to play in
such matters as wages," hours, working conditions and o .-the-job
grievances. The latest bulletin put out by the World Federation of
Trade Unions quotes the official Russian "trade union" newspaper on
the "achievements" of Soviet unions. Major emphasis is placed on the
speed-up with the Russians boasting that over six million workers are
taking part in competition for the title of "Communist Labor Brigade"
and over 200,000 of them have won awards as "outstanding workers of
Communist labor." These titles are given workers whose production
rate" exceeds a-given standard.
•The Russian unions also boast of their program of convalescent
homes (no doubt, that's where the "outstanding workers of Communist
labor" rest up); summer camps, libraries and sports activities with
6,000 "masters of sport" in their memberships. In this review of
"achievements" there's not a word about any genuine trade union
function.

PORT O' CALL

E.BALTiA/oeE

�.

.

,r^.-

rcilnntjr. 19«

SEAPARERSI

Sill Convention Vote

P«C« Fiv*

LOG

Dock Law Appeals System
Sought By HY Port Council
NEW YORK—A proposal for a tri-partite appeals board to which longshoremen and
other waterfront workers could appeal rulings of the Waterfront Commission has been
made by the Maritime Port Council of Greater New York Harbor. The proposal was on»
of several presented by the'
group to the New York State mitted as far back as 25 to 30 years of the Maritime Trades Depart­
legislature, in order to assure ago. The Council noted that the ment, AFL-CIO, has as its officers

SIU member Henry Viik Heft) signs up to cast his vote for
SlUNA's convention delegates. Other voting members to
rear are: Fred Harvey, Floyd Dominski and John Metsnit.

Seafarers Elect 12
To SIU Convention
Seafarers in all ports ended a secret ballot vote on Satur­
day, February 11, completing the election of 12 delegates to
represent the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District at next month's t:
SIUNA convention.
at a special meeting in headquar­
The 12-man group named ters on January 19.
was as follows; Steve Cardullo,
Paul Hall, A1 Kerr, Robert Mat­
thews, Eddie Mooney, Earl Sheppard, Claude Simmons, Freddie
Stewart, A1 Tanner, Cal Tanner,
Keith Terpe and Lindsey Williams.
The nominations for the 12-man
group closed on January 19 and
the voting began on Monday, Jan­
uary 30.
, The nomination procedure and
the eligibility requirements were
the same as those for other SIU
elective offices. Regular or special
meetings in all SIU ports during
the first week of January were no­
tified of the opening of nomina­
tions, as were all Union members
at their last known home addresses.
Nominations opened January 11,
with acceptances and notifications
closing midnight January 16. A
rank and file credentials committee
passed upon the qualifications of
the candidates after being chosen

The SIU convention is being
held at the Hotel La Concha, San
Juan, Puerto Rico, starting on
Monday, March 13. In addition to
the 12 deep-sea delegates, there
are delegates who will represent
various SIU divisions, such as the
Inland Boatmen's Union and the
New Bedford Fisherman's Union.

Don't Send Your
Baggage COD
"^afarers are again warned
not to send their baggage COD
to any Union hall. The Union
cannot accept delivery of any
baggage where express charges
have not been prepaid.
Men who send baggage COD
to Union halls face the prospect
of having to go to a lot of trou­
ble and red tape with the Rail­
way Express Co.

fairness in Waterfront Commission
procedures.
The port council, representing
25 waterfront unions with a mem­
bership of 150,000, raised a number
of objections to proposed legisla­
tion which would increase the com­
mission's powers. It noted that pro­
visions of the proposed legislation.
Involving loose and broad grants of
power to the commission, could be
used to restrict legitimate union
picket line activity by any union on
the waterfront.
In dealing with the commission's
hearing procedures, Anthony
Scotto, the council's president,
noted that the commission is the
investigating, prosecuting and
judging agent all in one, and that
the commissioners may, and do,
arbitrarily disregard the hearing
record in making their rulings.
"The arbitrary processes of the
commission are far harsher than
processes employed by .the Federal
government in matters of far great­
er consequence," he said.
Appeals Board Sought
He called attention to the fact
that in the Coast Guard screening
program during the Korean War,
seamen accused of subversive con­
nections had the right of appeal
from the Coast Guard ruling to a
board composed of industry, labor
and Coast Guard representatives.
Further, the hearing ofl'icer in the
first instance was a civilian, not a
Coast Guardsman.
This kind of procedure was sug­
gested by the council to protect
the rights of longshoremen and
other waterfront workers. The
council proposed a similar tri­
partite board, composed of repre­
sentatives of labor, management
and the commission, to hear ap­
peals.
At present, the only right of ap­
peal a waterfront worker has is to
the courts, a costly and cumber­
some process, usually taking many
months.
The port council also objected
to the "open end" nature of the
commission's penalties. Under the
commission's procedures, waterfroqt workers can be barred from
the docks for life for offenses com­

Federal Landrum-Griffin law has a
five-year "statute of limitations"
on barring individuals from par­
ticipating in union affairs.
In addition, the council was criti­
cal of the commissipn's bid to ex­
tend its authority far beyond the
confines of the waterfront.
The port council, a local affiliate

Scotto, Jerry Wurf, American Fed­
eration of State Council and Muni­
cipal Workers; Joseph Powell,
Office Employees International
Union and Raymond J. Connors,.
International Longshoremen's As­
sociation. Wurf is vice-president,
Powell, executive secretary and
Connors, field representative.

SIU To Operators: See
That Mail Goes Through
SlU-contracted companies have been notified by the Union
that they are expected to assure the prompt delivery of both
personal mail and Union communications to offshore ships
or else suffer an "appropriate-•
same time, the mail has not been
contract penalty."
The Union took this action returned to headquarters, indicat­
after receiving numerous com­
plaints from the crews of offshore
ships about non-delivery of mail.
The Union informed all contracted
companies that "it is the clear re­
sponsibility of the ship operators
to see to it that all their agents
carry out their obligations in this
respect."
The operations were put on no­
tice that "if thig difficulty persists,
the Union will have no alternative
but to raise this as a contract issue
in future negotiations and demand
an appropriate contract penalty to
cover non-delivery of mail."
Agents' Laxity Cited
The Union communication'noted
that "if appears that the major
cause of the trouble is either the
laxity or deliberate evasion of re­
sponsibility by some of the (foreign
port* agents." While "many agents
do discharge their responsibility,"
there are some who "absolutely re­
fuse to forward mail," or "refuse
to deliver mail to the ship- and
then either throw it out, or return
it to the sender as undeliverable."
Included in the mail which has
missed ships are copies of the
SEAFARERS LOG airmailed to all
vessels at their next port of call.
Although the LOG Is sent regu­
larly to all ships, some crews have
complained of non-delivery. At the

ing that it is simply being discard­
ed at the receiving end.

Alcoa Ship
In Tokyo
Collision
A collision in Tokyo Bay be­
tween the Alcoa Pioneer and the
Danish cargo vessel Laust Mae. sk
sank the Danish ship and killed
two of its crew. Three others are
reported missing.
Forty three other crewmen and
four American passengers were
rescued from the icy waters, thir­
teen reportedly injured.
The crash occurred February 5
as the SlU-manned ship was leav­
ing Yokohama for Europe via Kobe
and Korea. The bow of the 6.759ton Alcoa Pioneer was crushed and
the No. 1 hold was flooded. None
of the 43 crewmen were injured.
The ghip returned to port under
her own power and was drydocked
while the cargo in the flooded hold
was removed. The ship will be rejiaired in Japan after bids are put
out. Repairs are expected to tak*
a month to six weeks.

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SBAFARERS LOG

We Six

Febniaryt IMl

SEAFARERS
ROTARY SRIPPINfi BOARD
(Figures On This Page Cover Deep Sea Shipping Only In thi SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.)

January 1 Through January 31, 1961
To the surprise of no one, shipping took its usual dip in
the month of January, following a pattern of many years'
standing. December always produces hot shipping and a
, big turnover just before the holiday season, while January
Is traditionally slow. Consequently, the total jobs shipped
during the month were 2,246 compared to a high of 2,898
in December.
Interestingly enough though, Seafarers In the class A
seniority group held their own despite the sharp drop. A
total of 1,553 class A men shipped in January compared to
December's 1,573. In other words, the seniority protection,
worked out fine for the top-rated men, with the big ship­
ping drop coming in the low-rated class C group. In De­
cember this group shipped 461 jobs, dropping off to 178
In January. Similarly, class B shipping declined, although

^

Ship Activify

not as sharply as shipping for 'C men.
Registration was also off for class A. In fact four more
"A" men shipped there registered, so that there was no
rise^in the class "A" on the beach totals, an excellent omen
during the traditionally slack shipping period.
On the ship activity side, the number of payoffs and sign
ons also dropped off, and total ship movements were down
to 449 from 454 the month before. Severe winter weathet
undoubtedly contributed to the shipping slack, although
the tankers were booming because of- an unprecedented
cold spell along the entire Eastern seaboard.
In fact, the tankermen can look forward to far better
shipping in the coming months than has been the case for
several years- now, since the tanker industry appears to be
snapping out of the doldrums which hit it early in 1957.

Pay Sign In
Offs Oni Troni. TOTAL
Beitan
New York ... .37
Philadelphia . . 4
Baltimore .... .17
Norfolk
Jocktonvlllo .. S
Miami
Mobile
New Crleoni . . 9
Houston ".... .10
Wilmington .. . 1
Son Francisco. . 2
Seottio

1
9
2
7
—
1
—
7
13
4
—
2
2

TOTALS

48

114

7
48-23
18
28
25
13
4
38
58
12
10
3
287

U
94
29
42
29
31
14
24
60
72
13
14
11
449

DECK DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
GROUP
I
2
5
5
27
63
3
15
52
19
8
9
9
12
0
3
19
15
73
32
27
47
11
13
11
12
8 20

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia

Baltimore
Norfolk

Jacksonville
Miami
Mobile

New Orleans
Houston

Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle

199

TOTALS

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS C

-

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1
1
2
2
2
3 ALL A
8 ALL
3 ALL
C ALL 1
2
1
2
B
1
3 2
3
7 0
1
2
0 0
0 7
33 1
1
0
0
0
0
7 11
16
6
3
8
0
0
4
35 38
16 15
58 21 117 4
20 3
14 117
4
5 11
2
9
20 14 151 69 143 30 242 7
23 34
64
1
2
5
16 1
0
3 0
11
3
8 0
0
1 16
25 15
42 0
4
1
22
5
8
1
1
3
4
34 24
92 3
2
12 20
50 18
13 16
32 0
2
3 . 5 92
65 12 103
64
32
5 129 26
2
21 41
8 4
7 0
3
3
2
1
37
2
2
3
5 0
0 7
0
0
5
0
12 14 . 18
5
18
3
5 10
11 11
32 0
6
2
1
4
19
10 32
4
5
9 2
6
51 5
16
3
24 1
6
2
9 10
1
4
0 0
0
1 0 / 0
0
0 0
0 0
1 0
0
0
0
0
0 0
8 0
0
0
7
1
1
2
1
0
6
15 4
19
29 0
86
9
6
0 29
11
31 39
7
0
2
2 0
0
0
0
4
7
2
0
40
30 33
20 *9
57 19 109 1
1
8 109
21 2
0
6
47
9 11
21
8 138 61 111 24 196
22 21
4
25 23
48 46
0
55 16 117 4
18 19
41 3
0
1
4 117
95 7
42
41
38 21
17 18
4 162 36
23 1
2
5
4
11 9
12
2
10 0
5
14
3
6
0
2
2 23
35 9
9
1
19
8
10
2
1
10 3
17 1
1
6
3
8
6
0 17
2
4 0
0
0
7
20
1
0
21 26
22
3
51 1
12
4
14
23 13
36 10
59 2
5 59
1
8
7
18 0
17
9
2
3
18
82 15
10
26 1
11
5
5
1
187 329 109 1 625 17
65 88 1 170 10
8 31' 1 49 625 170 49 1 844 326 517 119 1 962 28 129 ]160 1 317
319 105 1 623 15 114 103 [232
1
3 ALL
16
6
19 109
22
4
80
9
19
2
3
24
3
0
37
3
19 124
28 102
27
3
25
2
7
35

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
t

Registered
CLASS A

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia

Baltimore
Norfolk

Jacksonville
Miami
Mobile

New Orleans
Houston
Wilmington
San Francisco
Seattle
TOTALS

'

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL 1
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
2
3 ALL
2
8 0
1
5
5 1
6
3
2
1
4
77 5
16
48 13
21 26
52 13
95
69 13
19 0
3
7
8 2
9
2
6
2
5
9
57 0
10
40
7
27 18
45 7
57
8
72
13 2
5
8
0
7 1
3
2
6
2
9
6 1
4
1
1
2
8 1
5
10
0
9
0
2 0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1 0
35 0
8
22
5
6
3
9 2
8
29
19
87 2
18
59 10
26
6
34 15
84
59 10
26
62
96 4
8
41 23
68 20
91
55 16
14 1
8
2
4
7
10 3
2
23
19
1
17 0
2
13 . 2
1
3
4 0
12
4
16
3
20
5
28 1
13
22 4
8
27
2
33
98 299 62 1 459 16 156 101 1 273 69 338 70 477

•

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP
3 ALL
1
2
0
2
0
2
0
20 25
45
6
0
2
4
13 18
33
2
0
3;
2
1
10
6
3
1
0
0
0
0
7
3
0
4
16
23
6
1
44
2
25 17
10
7
2
1
5
0
5
0
18
6 11
1
9 102 95 206

TOTAL
SHIPPED

GROUP
CLASS
3 ALL A
1,
2
B
0
2
0
2 6
2
3
5 12
20 95
45
0
0
1 9
6
1
1 72
0
1
0
33
0 9
0
0
0
3
11 10
0
7
4
10
0 0
0
0
0
0
0 29
0
0
0
7
7
9 84
1
23
1
6 91
3
2
1
44
2 23
0
0
2
10
0 16
0
0
0
5
6 33
2
18
0
4
58 477 206
5
24 29

Registered On The Beach
CLASS B
CLASS A

GROUP
GROUP
3 ALL
C ALL 1
S ALL
2
1
2
5
10 1
2
6
2
9
1
1
3.
61
20 160 38
98 30 166 7
25 29
10
16 2
8
34
1
7
43 0
2
69
1 106 10
61 10
81
38 29
2
12
-0
12
6
4
12 10
2
24 2
5
31 1
7
3
2
11
5
1
0
2
0
0
0 1
4
0
5 0
2
36 14
3
14
0
42
6
62 0
11
53
83
26 23
9 116 36
9 128
4
26
8
6 141 39
40
86 5
13
7
10
35 2
2
2
5
4
5
9
1
15
0
21 10
33
48
6
8
5
1
57 3
5
14
6
17
8
14
0
1
58 1 7411167 437 81 1 685 24 i4^ 126 1 "296

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

m'

Registered
CLASS A

Port
Boston
TT
New York....
Philadelphia..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville..
Miami
Mobile
New Orleans.
Houston
Wilmington. .
San Francisco
Seattle

TOTAJS

Registered
CLASS B

Shipped
CLASS A

ENGINE
STEWARD
GRAND TOTALS

GROUP
1
2
3
199 319 105
98 299 62
60 216
191
488 678 383

TOTAL
SHIPPED

CLASS
GROUP
3 ALL A
2
B
1
1 3
0
1
2
0
21
17 106
0 16
1
3 22
0
3
3
0
6 58
0
5
25
1
0 2
JO
0
0
0
19 17
0
6
1 18
0 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 28
0
0
5 93
0
0
5
21
0 10
10 57
32
0
0
2 13
0
2
2
0 13
0
0
7
0
7
8 39
20
0
1
3 '67 1r7i 451 139
1

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL
C ALL 1
6 4
8 3
6
2
0
3
1
2
17 144 84
36 100 220 6
58
8 44
28 12
6 11
29 0
0 13
13
3
78 2
89 35
13 30
4 18
6
24
28 1
13
6
5
7
5
0
2 17
3
3
14 1
0
42 8
1
2
19
0 30
12 0
0
0
0
9
0
14 40
91 0
32
0 32
0
28 37
13 95 170 2
61
4 55
5 119 62
13 14
44 5
7 17
29
10
99 17
8
1
6
15 2
17
0
4
6
2
40 1
3 18
20 19
1
11
0
9
27 0
67 11
4 12
1 11
8
12
776
213
23
31
1 267
'71 1! 6611317 114 345

SUMMARY

Registered
CLASS A

DECK

Shipped
CLASS C

Shipped
CLASS B

GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
GROUP
1
2
3 ALL 1
2
3 ALL 1
3 ALL 1
3 ALL
2
2
3
5 3
1
1
0
3
6 1
3 0
0
2
2
'2
0
30
13 54
97 2
0 25
27 31
11 64 106 0
21
1 20
10
5
7
22 0
0
8
8 12
22 0
3
3
7
0
3
20
6 23
49 2
2 19
23 25
10 23
58 4
0 21
25
7
13 0
4
2
4
3
7 0
0
0
2
2 0
0
0
10
2
3
15 1 . 1
1
3 8
17
6
3
6
0
2
4
1
0
5 0
4
0
0
0
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
21
2 13
36 0
0 14
28 0
0
14 10
4 14
0
0
31
3 58
92 1
0 33
34 17
21
8 68
93 1
1 19
31
14 27
72 7
3 29
39 16
11 30
57
1 29
2
32
5
1
4
10 • 1
0
3
6
13 0
4 5
2
0
2
2
7
2
7
16 0
0
7
6
6 3
13 1
6
1
9
0
15
7 13
35 3
3 15
39 4
20
21 15
4 20
2 14
191
60 216 1 4671! 20
13 159 f 192 143
57 251 1 451 14
5 120 1 139
-

1:.

- -«

Registered On The Beach
CLASS B
CLASS A

TOTAL
SHIPPED

ALL
1 623
1 459
1467
jl549

Registered
CLASS B
GROUP
1
2
3
15 114 103
16 156 101
20
13 159
51 283 363

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP
ALL 1
3
2
1 232 187 329 109
1 273 69 338 70
1 192 143
57 251
1 697 399 724 430

Shipped
CLASS B

GROUP
3
ALL 1
2
65 88
1 625 17
1 477 9 102 95
5 120
1 451 14
11553 40 1721303

Shipped
CLASS C
GROUP
3
ALL 1
2
8 •31
1 170 10
24 29
1 206 5
3 67
1 i39 1
35 121
1 515 16

Registered On The Beach
CLASS B
CLASS A

TOTAL
SHIPPED
CLASS
ALL A
C
B
1 49 625 170 49
1 58 477 206 58
1 71 451 139 n
11 178 1553 515 178

ALL
1 844
1 741
1 661
|2246

GROUP
1
2
3 ALL
326 517 119 962
167 437 81 685
317 114 345" 776
810 1068 545 2423

GROUP
1
2
3
28 129 160
24 146 126
23
31 213
75 306 499

ALL
1 317
1 296
I 267
| 880

�Vebnuuy. INI

SEAFARERS

Face SeTM

LOG

Seatrain Gets ICC Hearing-At Last
'Joe Alcinif Safety Director

Alarm Bells Have A Purpose
^ Experience proves that many "danger" signs and "caution" markers
openly posted or stertcilled around the ship tend to be completely
ignored after a while because everyone takes thenni for granted. You
generally have to have a bad accident before everybody wakes up.
This is one of the hard facts of life, whether you're on a ship, at home,
on the highway or anywhere else.
At typical situation -is one that's come Up on some West Coast ships
lately. A sign on an alarm bell in the galley is clearly marked: "When
This Bell Rings Go To The Ice Boxes." In several instances, the bell
was purposely rung by an inspector to check what would happen. The
results were pretty awful.
No Idea About "The Alarm
Most of the men in the galley on these occasions had no Idea at all
why the bell was ringing. A couple completely ignored it; others just
stood around wondering what to do. Some eventually went to the ice
boxes and just stood there by the doors. They thought they were sup­
posed to stand by the ice boxes for some kind of drill.
Apparently very few had the Idea that the bell had a definite pur­
pose; namely, get^the door opened in a hurry because somebody Is
locked inside. Almost nobody got the message that there was an emer­
gency and, fortunately for all concerned, this was only a test. It
would seem that new men as well as old hands in the galley should be
reminded of this particular problem again and again.
_ Aboard ship certainly, an alarm bell—wherever it rings—has i partic­
ular purpose. Anyone who .doesn't know what it is should ask. He
could be the guy in a plight the next time.
Clearer Signs Needed
On this same issue, it's obvious that the sign We're talking about
could also be worded more clearly. It might say: "Go To The Ice
Boxes When Thts Bell Rings—Someone Is Locked Inside" or, simply,
"Open All Ice ?ox Doors When This Bell Rings." Frequent reminders
on what this is all about wouldn't hurt in any ctfSe.
Obviously, whoever made up the sign assumed that the crewmembers would know the purpose of the alarm bell, which just wasn't so
in the cases in question. The moral" is that warning signs and instruc­
tions should always assume that the reader knows nothing about
the safety item at stake. In that way there is no question as to what
should be done.
There's a separate question here also. You could ask why was the
door locked in the first place since there s usually a hook-back gadget
on the bulkhead for the very purpose of keeping the door open. But con­
struction varies from ship to ship and not all vessels have these hooks.
The best bet in such a case Is to have someone with you standing by
the door, especially if you're carrying something into the ice box. The
door may stay open awhile even if it's not hooked, but.once it starts
closing you can have a lot of grief. This is where there have been
serious accidents In the past, mainly due to such carelessness.
Another good precaution, since these boxes generally have a separate
padlock, is to stow the lock in your pocket when you go inside. In that
way, you can't get locked in completely—and sometimes with the only
key on the ship that can open the lock.
Warnings Also Differ
The situation we're talking about varies even more from ship to ship.
Some have an alarm bell that rings in the galley and also on the bridge;
others have a blinker light besides the alarm and some have a pilot light
outside that switches on when the lights go on inside the box.
Whatever the case, it's important to realize that these items are de­
signed to help avoid accidents. Understand them; they're insurance
against a future problem of this kind around the galley or anywhere else
around the ship. And jf any safety device doesn't work, report it right
away so something can be done to get things working properly. It may
be a while to the next port or safety meeting. Keeping these things a
secret until then doesn't do anyone any good.
(Comments and suggestions are invited by the Department and can
be submitted to this column in care of the SEAFARERS LOG).

Get Lowdown On Lifeboats

WASHINGTON—^After seven months' inactivity and delay, the Interstate Commerce
Commission has set February 28 as the date for the start of hearings on a Seatrain-railroad
dispute. The SlU-contracted company filed a complaint in June that the railroads are
blocking development of a**
ture, but the ICC has not
acted on it until now.
Seatraln's complaint charges
that the railroads—some 128 are
involved — "have banded together
for the purpose of driving water
carriers out of existence. This goal
is clearly evidenced by past selec­
tive rate-making of the railroads
and their absolute refusal to coop­
erate with water carriers in pur­
suit of their daily activities."
Seatrain contends that the rail­
roads are required by law to estab­
lish joint rail-water rates for
freight shipments, and that the
ICC, in turn, is the Governmental
agency to compel the railroads to
fulfill their legal obligations and
to end the present abuse of the
law.
in refusing to set joint rates
with Seatrain, the railroads are
undercutting the carrier's business.
They usually establish long haul
rates for all-rail shipment of cargo
which are far less than the short
haul rate to and from the dock.
Seatrain and the maritime uniofis,
Including the SIU, have charged
that the railroad objective is to
put the company out of business.
A report by the Senate Transpor­
tation Study Group held that the
railroads are required to establish
joint rates. In addition, the Landis.
report on transportation, made to
President Kennedy, recommended
that the Government should en­
courage joint service between all
forms of transportation, with the
actual cost of operation being the
principal factor in determining a
transportation rate.

Christmas Baby
How many Christmas babies
were born to Seafarers? So far,
only one has been reported to
the LOG. He's Richard Papi
Jones, son of Jim and' Eloise
Jones of 3559 Anna Drive, Mo­
bile, Alabama, who checked in
at seven pounds five and a
half ounces early Christmas
morning. Jim, married a year,
is an AB, working on a Mobile
Towing Co. ocean tug.

On British-Canada Issue

A meeting of the executive .committee of the International
Transportworkers Federation has been scheduled for April in
Tel Aviv, Israel. Among other things, the meeting is to act
on the ITF Seafarers Section's"*
*
were trading exclusively in Cana­
recommendation arising out of dian
waters and especially with
the complaint of the National Canadian-owned offshore ships.
Union of Seamen of Great Britain
against the SIU of North America.
The SIUNA was to have pre­
sented its position on this issue at
the Seafarers Section meeting in
Antwerp last month, but the
Union's representatives were un­
able to be present because of the
tugboat strike. SIU President Paul
Hall cabled ITF Secretary-General
Pieter deVries requesting post­
ponement of the meeting until the
tug strike was settled. Internation­
al Longshoremen's Association
President Bradley also cabled the
ITF for a postponement of the
Antwerp meeting, pointing out that
Hall, as president of the Maritime
Trades Department, had been re­
quested to assist on legislative
matters vitally affecting the ILA
and other waterfront unions.
However, deVries advised the
SIU that changes in the meeting
could not be made and that the
group had discussed the issue. It
had recommended to the executive
committee that the SIU be sus­
pended unless it met the terms of
a resolution which calls upon the
SIU to cease alleged Interference
in the affairs of the British union
and to make a public apology.
The SIU then requested a bill of
particulars containing full details
of the action.
The issue out of which the com­
plaint arose was the practice of
Canadian shipowners registering
their ships under the British flag
or the flag of British colonies. Tliis
was being done even when ships

Because Canadian seamen were
being knocked off these ships a"d
British and West Indian sa:i..an
replacing them at savings to the
shipowner of approximate'y 75
percent, the SIUNA took this is-, e
up with Sir Thomas Yates, pre ident of the NUS. an ITF mee.hg
in January, 1959. Yates a''i "?d
that Canadian Seafarers had i e
right to organize and represent » ;e
crews of Canadian-owned ships in
Canadian waters, no matter w it
flag these ships flew.
However,
the British union never honored
the agreement.
Since many of the ships flving
the British flag are in Canar'im
waters throughout the s'k i i-g
season, this practice works a s~ . e
hardship on seamen manni-g e
ships who have to get by on B tish wages in the Canadian-US e &gt;nomy, particul' r'y whe.a t'^oy r :e
the earnings of US and Canadian
seamen.
When a group of British sea nen
in Liverpool, cal'ing them o'ves
the reform movement, star.e' a
wildcat strike last sTrmmer, Br U
seamen in Canadian ports ea' y
followed suit, althoirh they r.n
the risk of jail terms British mari­
time law.
US and Canadiaq operators in
Canadian waters and on the Sea­
way can use the British flag freely
because (Canadian law has no provi­
sions covering dorhestic tr-d?
To flght this practice, the SIU
and other maritime unions have
set up the Great Lakes Conference
of the MTD.

Alcoa Gets Sanitation Award
NEW ORLEANS—^The Public Health Service presented a sanitation fleet award to the
SlU-contracted Alcoa Steamship Company, Inc. for "an outstanding record of sanitation
maintainance." The award covers each of the 16 vessels operated by Alcoa during 1960. The
entire fleet's rating was 97
percent-.
The rating is based on the
inspection of 166 items of sanitary
construction and operation, includ­
ing the control of food and drink
sources in port, the design and
operation of galleys, water sup­
plies, waste disposal systems,
rodent and vermin control, numer­
ous structual features involved in
marine architecture and the prep­
aration and serving of food and
drink aboard carriers.
Such around the clock inspection
acts as a control in the prevention
of disease transmission and out­
break, both aboard ship and among
the general population.
Presented In the pame of the
Surgeon General of the PHS, the
award is designed to promote the
highest attainable level of sanita­
tion aboard all Interstate public
carriers-and ships of US registry.

First SlU lifeboat training class in 1961 completes classroom
work as bosun Bill Poak, instructor (standing, left), reviews
use of eea anchor. Pictured (from left around table) are A-.
iCiiKiwmiaiie, D. Donovon, A. Crasts, S. Birarro, H. Poeheco:
end A. LCMMB; standing, H. Oottschiidk

T/Alf

VLJ. 7/?K

Alcoa Steamship Co. received the USPHS Sanitation Award
last month for general shipboard cleanliness. Holding award
(1. to r.): R. K Schilling, Alcoa and Dr. W. H. Aufranc,
USPHS.

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SE4rARERS

HcM

Whnarr. UM

LOG

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Rail Tug Strikers
Ylin Job Security
Robert Wagner along with union
(Continued from page 3)
union group and the roads. Picket- and management representatives.
lines were set up far and wide It was ratified overwhelmingly by
throughout the harbor and in five the Union members Involved
states, shutting down two roads,
Aside from the job security is­
the New York Central and New sue, other provisions of the agree­
Haven completely, and halting all ment called for the following:
tug and ferry operations of the af­
• Cost of living increased incor­
fected roads. (See story on picket­ porated into the base rates.
ing on page 3.)
• A two percent increase In base
Members of all the other rail­ rates, effective July 1, 1960, less a
road unions—trainmen, telegra­ subsequent cost of living raise^^
phers, switchmen, clerks, office
• Another two percent increase
employees and others—all sup­ on March 1, 1961.
ported the walkout to the hilt. In
• Elimination of the cost-of-liv­
addition. Joint Council 16 of the ing clause.
International
Brotherhood
of
• A 45 cents per day additional
Teamsters gave full support with boost for mates and engineers to
Council president John O'Rourke cut down an inequity with the Port
pledging that the picket lines would of Philadelphia.
be fully respected.
• Appointment of a bipartisan
The final agreement was reached committee, with a neutral chair­
early Monday morning, January 23, man to explore the possibilities of
after a marathon, all-night bar­ health and welfare coverage, either
gaining session participated in by through existing union plans or
Goldberg, New York's Governor by establishment of a separate plan
Kelson Rockefeller and Mayor for railway marinb workers.

k

Pacific IBU Arctic Barge

NEW, ORLEANS—Atlantic and
Gulf Inland Boatmen Union mem­
bers received $9,764.96 in welfare
benefits during the period of Jan­
uary 1-20, according to Welfare
Plan headquarters here.
Of this sum, a $3,000 death ben­
efit check was disbursed to each
of the designated beneficiaries of
McKlnley Ludgood and Robert
Johnson, who were employed re­
spectively, by Radcliff Gravel Co.
and John I. Hay Co.
Other Inland Boatmen collect­
ing welfare benefits of $200 or
higher were:, Lloyd Camus, Cres­
cent Towing Co., Thomas R. Lannie. Self Towing Co., and Raymond
Morgan, Mobile Bar Pilots.

Alaska Barge's company boat is shovvn crammed with gear
for Dew Line summertime supply run.

SlU Tugs On Arctic Run

z'

y

SEATTLE—For the past four years, members of the Inlandboatmen's Union of the Pacific, an SIUNA affiliate, Jiave been
manning the tugs and barges used in a unique, seasonal oper­
ation that nearly defied the re­
sources of the Armed Forces. 8,375 long tons of cargo and slight­
At stake was the annual sum­ ly over 3 million gallons of fuel;

%

mertime rush to get a year's sup­
plies into the DEW Line, the Dis­
tant Early Warning line of radar
stations in the Arctic.
Originally the Military Sea
Transportation Service handled
most of the project itself or with
seasonal charters. Then the IBUcontracted Alaska Barge and
Transport Inc. won a contract
from the military to do the job.
The military was at first dubious
that the equipment at the com­
pany's disposal was sufficient to
do the job. It consisted of a 299foot barge capable of handling

a large power barge which dou­
bles as a lighter, freighter and
towboat and a few smaller barges,
floating oil tanks and a small tug.
As a "cushion," the military an­
nounced that the MSTS would be
utilized If Alaska Barge couldn't
get through.
But the IBU-contracted firm
successfully , carried out the sup­
ply mission last summer, just
under the wire before ice made
the Arctic waters Impassible.
From all Indications, the com­
pany will be on the job again
this coming summer.

Tug Justine's IBU 'Cookie'
Woody Fuller, a floatman employed at Bush Terminal, Brook­
lyn, casts his ballot at SlU hq last month as other RMR mem­
bers voted to end tie-up of major New York railroads.

Solid Union Support
Shown In Tug Strike
and Office Employees.
Messages of thanks for their as­
sistance have been sent by tlie
SlU to all supporting unions. The
messages read, in part, "We would
like to extend our sincerest thanks
to all officers and members of your
organization for their support and
assistance during the recent strike
of railway marine employees in
the Port of New York. This sup­
port contributed immeasurably to­
ward the winning of our dispute
with the railroads."

Relief Work
Is Brisk In
Philly IBU
PHILADELPHIA — Tugboat
shipping here last month picked
up considerably over the prior
period due to the fact that many
IBU men had to take time off to
dig themselves out of the snow.
This meant steady work for tho
regular relief men, reports Joo
Trainor, IBU representative.
Last month and in December,
IBU tugs of Taylor &amp; Anderson
Towing &amp; Lighterage Co. were
hauling tremendous quantities of
coal to a new electric generating
plant on Dock Island, near Tren­
ton, NJ. The firm expects to sup­
ply the utility plant with at least
1,300,000 tons of coal this year
and an even larger amount in
1962. Also reported was .the fact
that Interstate Oil Transport's
barge 40 made its first run.
A sad 'note was added to
Trainor's report in the form of
an announcement of the death of
IBU member Matteo "Mike" Duda,
a longtime crewmember of the tug
Saturn (Independent Towing Co.).
Duda had been an employee of
the firm
since 1935 and had
worked with the same skipper and
deckhand for about 28 years. He
is survived by his wife Anna, two
daughters and a brother. Trainor
added that his widow will receive
a $2,500 IBU welfare death benefit
and a $1,000 death benefit due
under the IBU pension plan.

WC Tug Sinks;
Crew Rescued

NEW YORK—The strike of railway marine workers in this
port provided a smashing demonstration of trade union soli­
darity by the railroad brotherhoods and other organized la­
bor groups.
Among those organizations Carmen, Railroad Telegraphers,
which immediately pledged Sheet Metal Workers, Switchmen
their support to the striking tug­
boat and ferry employees were the
Brotherhood of Railway and
Steamship Clerks, Teamsters Joint
Council 16 of New York, Interna­
tional Longshoremen's Association,
AFL-CIO Maritime Port Council
of Greater New York, Locomotive
Firemen and Enginemen, Railroad
Trainmen, International Brother­
hood of Electrical Workers, Main­
tenance of Way Employees, Rail­
road Signalmen, American Railway
Supervisors Association, Railway

Pay $9J64 in
IBU Benefits

Dick Shaw, cook aboard the IBU-manned fug Justine (Curtis
Bay), whips up a part of a multi-course meal to bo served to
hungry crewmembers. Tug was docked in Philadelphia.

BANDON, Ore. —The tug Ellzabeth Olson (Oliver J. Olsen)
slammed into a Jetty in the harbor
here diiring rough seas several
weeks ago. Though the vessel
broke up badly and sank, all 11
crewmen were rescued by another
tug, the Rebel.
The 117-foot Elizabeth Olson,
whose unlicensed crewmen art
members of the IBU of the Pacific,
was used to tow barge loads of
lumber from the Pacific North­
west to Los Angeles-Long Beach
harbors and into San Diego.

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SEAFARERS

Pace Brim

LOG

X7D BOATMA.
New Tug For IBU Men

Tug, Railway Delegates
For SIUNA Convention
Voted On By Members
NEW YORK — Railway Marine Region and Inland Boatn^n's Union delegates to the SIUNA's tenth biennial conven­
tion were voted on in secret mail ballots by the memberships
of both Unions in all ports. *
arrive by not later than February
The number of delegates au­ 3, 1961. The requirement was that
thorized to represent the the member mark his ballot and

The IBU-contracfed tug Dravo Pioneer is pictured at dockside in Philiy. Tug is on bareboat charter to Interstate Oil
Transport Co., and will haul large oil barges.

Philly IBU Co. Charters
Big Oil Barge-Towing Tug
PHILADELPHIA — The IBU-contracted Interstate Oil
Transport Co., has chartered the 1,600-hp tug Dravo Pioneer
to tow oil barges in the Philadelphia and Chesapeake Bay
area and in limited coastwise^
service. As a result, the boat barrel capacity and the other,
is being manned by an IBU 30,000 barrels—were picked up by

crew for the first time.
The Dravo Pioneer, one of the
world's most unusual deepwater
tugs, is equipped with a Kort
Nozzle and steering system of the
type used on the most modern in­
land river towboats. It recently
completed a six-month charter tq
Dalzell Towing in New York.
Last month, the Pioneer began
towing two of the largest oil
barges in service on the East Coast.
The new barges—one of 40,000

Lakes IBU Set
For Meeting
RIVER ROUGE — Members of
nine locals of the SlU-affiliated
Tu^ Firemen's Union late last
month were engaged in electing
delegates to the Union's first con­
vention, which gets underway the
22nd of this month in Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich., according to reports
from headquarters.
One of the highlights of the Tug
Firemen's gathering will be a re­
port by the Union's president, Gus
Wolf, who will cite the progress
the organization has made since
affiliating with the SIUNA in April
of last year.
Pact Talk Scheduled
Another item of business to be
handled will be the discussion of
proposals for coming contract nego­
tiations, it has been reported.
Numerous officials of the SIUNA
have been invited to attend the
conclave, which is being held at
the Hotel Ojibway in Sauit Ste.
Marie. The convention will con­
clude with a grand ball on Febru­
ary 25 th.

the Pioneer at Houston.
The larger of the barges is 285
feet in length and has a 16-foot
depth. It's maximum capacity Is
42,000 barrels of oil. Crew quarters
and galley are located aft.
Interstate's new barges will have
two or three times the capacity of
most oil barges on the East Coast,
which currently have a capacity of
15,000-20,000 barrels.

Vote Changes
Union's Name
As a result of the recent secret
referendum vote in which the mem­
bers approved their new constitu­
tion by at least a three-to-one ma­
jority, SlU rail tugmen have a new
name, the Railway Marine Region
(formerly known as the Railroad
Marine Division of the SlU In­
land Boatmen's Union.)
The new constitution reflects the
scope of the RMR and provides a
framework for its future opera­
tions.
All members should take note
of the name change.
The activities of the various
Inland boatmen, railroad marine
tugs, deep sea tugs and harbor
craft under the SIU banner are
dealt with here. The SIU fam­
ily includes various groups of
boatmen throughout the nation
—on the Atlantic and Gulf
Coasts, on the Mississippi and
Ohio Rivers, the Great Lakes
and in Pacific Coast ports.
These craft operate in support
of deep sea shipping and sup­
plement such shipping in eonfined waters. Their activities
concern all seafaring trades.

members of both Unions at the
SIUNA's convention is spelled out
In the constitutions of each group.
In the case of the RMR, one dele­
gate Is entitled to represent this
Union at the conclave. Candidates
for the RMR delegate post were
G. P. McGinty, Fred E. Murray and
W. J. Ryan.
In the case" of the IBU—who.se
constitution calls for four dele­
gates—the following five men were
running for the four open slots:
William Cullison, Ray Herold, Sr.,
Frank McHale, Samuel Roman,
and Joseph Trainor.
Nominating Procedures
In compliance with law and ac­
cepted practice, the following pro­
cedure was used in nominating and
electing the IBU and RMR dele­
gates:
The nominations were open as
of January 20,-1961, and any mem­
ber not disqualified under law
had the right to nominate himself
as convention delegate.
All members nominated, or who
wished to be nominated, were re­
quired to give notice, by wire, to
the secretary-treasurer . of their
respective unions by not later than
midnight, January 26, 1961. The
secretary-treasurer then prepared
the ballots for the secret mail
referendum for convention dele­
gates.
The ballots were mailed to each
member's last known address, to

mail it to the designated PO box,
to reach the latter by no later than
midnight, February 10, 1961.
Ballots Picked Up
Three days later, on February
13, 1961, the secretary-treasurer
was required to pick up all the
ballots at the postoffice box and,
with three members of the execu­
tive board, tally the votes cast and
report the results to the Union
offices in all ports.
The delegates elected will at­
tend the SIUNA convention in San
Juan, Puerto Rico, commencing on
March 13, 1961. The Hotel La
Concha is the site of the meeting
in that city. (See convention story
on Page 5).
Also attending the convention
will be delegates from SIU affil­
iates across the country.

Housfon Tug
Talks Cain
HOUSTON—The Inland Boat,
man's Union here is currently in
the process of negotiating a con­
tract with National Marine Serv­
ice, operators of eight boats on the
Mississippi and in the Gulf. The
IBU expects to wrap up the details
of the first-time agreement in the
near future.
At the same time, the IBIT
won another National Labor Re­
lations Board election among tug­
boat employees of Ellis Towing
Company, a Galveston company.
SIU Victorious
The IBU won the right to repre­
sent the men in National Marine
Service in an NLRB election by a
count of 70 to 22. The one-sided
election victory came after the
company attempted to set up an
"independent" movement which
failed to get on the ballot.
Ellis Towing operates six boats
in and around the port of Galves­
ton. The IBU had petitioned sev­
eral months back at this company
but the voting had been delayed
by the objections of management
to the manner in which balloting
was to be conducted. Ellis has
been waging a determined cam­
paign against the desire of their
crewmen to have IBU union repre­
sentation.

Bait. IBU Shopmen On Location

Tug^ Dredge
Unions Hold
Lakes Talks
RIVER ROUGE—The SlU-affiliated Tug Firemen and the Dredge
Workers Union joined forces last
month in various Great Lakes ports
to outline their demands for forth­
coming contract negotiations. Cur­
rent contracts covering both unions
expire this coming April 1.
Welfare Plan Studied
Prior to scheduling the meetings,
the members of both unions re­
ceived copies of a welfare plan for
an outlino, They were informed
that the plan was to serve as a
guide and model and that it would
have to be amended to suit their
respective fields of work prior to
its adoption. The presidents of the
two affiliates—Bob Jones of the
Dredge Workers and Gus Wolf of
the Tug Firemen—were in full
agreement that the plan would
have to undergo a few changes be­
fore adoption, in order to serve
the best interests of their respec­
tive members.
At an executive board meeting
scheduled for earlier this month,
the two Unions were slated to sum­
marize prior meetings findings,
and to air proposals for the forth­
coming negotiations.

The rajsponsibility of keeping fen tugboati in tip-top run­
ning condition is in the hands of 12 IBU shopmen employed
at Curtis Bay Towing in Baltimore. A few of these IBU mem­
bers are shown aboye. Top left: Mechancis David Beakley
and Dan Behrens (right) inspect rocker arms for engine
heads in shop. To^ right: Dan Behrens holds shop mascot
'Girlie.' Above,
to r.) Barney Schuhart and John How«
land work in engLta room of Tug King's Point.

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Fate Tea

SEAFARERS

Fckffoaiy. IKl

LOG

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Duped, By P-Af, Crews
Now See SlU As 'Hope'
DETROIT—A demand for protection and SIU representation is building up among the
unlicensed seamen of Pickards-Mather as they review the broken promises of the company
and the tighter employment picture on the Great Lakes.
Scores of P-M seamen have"*
^
"
As an illustration (see story on
told SIU representatives that company laid up 17 vessels shortly
this page), one crewmember was
"it will be different in 1961" after.

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Jfftt %nm

FJUna

Uv
V* ar* aaoloalng your tMnua ohaeic with our alnoaro arpr&lt;M]atloa
•( your loyal, aarrlos durloa tba paat aaaaoa,.
Thla has haan anottaar yaar of Unusual prohlaaa for you and for
eoapany. wnila Interlaka managad to do about as wall aa any of
(our
ha Croat Lakaa floats, our oparationa wars vary Buoh affaetad by ooodlw
tlona In ataal and iron ora which osrtalnly wars not what any of ua
Would hays lltcad to aaa,
Wa tri'ad to dlatrlbuta tha ayailabla work en tha falraat pesalblg
hasla with propar ragard for langth of sarrloa, and ws ragrat.vary wuoh
that wa oould nob giya a full aaason of work to many Intarlaka nan and
that others had to sa^ sows or all of tha aaason with a raduosd rating*
Thaaa sharply lowarad oparationa- naturally had a strong-adyeraa
sffaot on roTanus, and wa want to azpraaa.our appraolatlon now for you*
oooparatlon In working to kaap afflclanoy up and ooata down. This was
aapaolally laq^rtant with a poor aaaaoh in 1960 fallowing tha also dlffl*
suit yaara of 19}d and 19}9«
.

Despite; the heavy pressure P-M denied his weekly "maintenance
exerted on its crews, including the and cure" benefits after refusing to
use of the ships' officers to brow­ sign accident report papers that
beat the men in line and the com­ were filled in by the company.
For four months, September
pany's false promises of job se­
curity. 220 P-M seamen voted SIU through December, this P-M sea­
in the election. There were 320 no man received no money from the
union votes. Now that P-M sea­ company that was due him under
I Iggi.fgr
oBBpttw* ;ng o'r'm,
SA
&gt;0" «*Ta
99°fr9"9fAM» ^ tut
men have learned first hand what P-M's insurance program.
grgBll* ataviyt non
Pfrwaat;.yy
9«d-rapa«Lt5i:jE
la looking to the 1961 campaign,
the companyls promises were
r
paraonnal.
19 (iBi Wiw't fUWt was your oanably handllna of non-lloanaad^
worth, the SIU expects easier sled­ the SIU has written to P-M sea­
Tour attltuda and datarolnatlon to do a good job In tba faoa of
men warning them to be on the
ding in the next election.
•11 of thaaa unusual problaaa la auch appraolatad.
alert against any attempt by the
See SIU. Benefits
With tha hops that tha oowlng aaaaon will ha a nora aueoaasful
•as, wa aand our boat wlahaa. for a liarry Chrlataaa and a Happy How Taara
P-M men also have an opportun­ company to maneuver ^ against
ity to observe the protection and them. The SIU warned that an­
Toura vary truly,
benefits won by SIU men in other other labor organization would,
nig BrratLAXg enumxe OOUPAHT
fleets which voted SIU last year, probably seek a place on the ballot,
including. Pioneer, Steinbrenner, aiding the company in a move to
Buckeye and Boland and Cornelius. split the pro-union ballots.
The SIU reminded the P-M sea­
One of the company's supervi­
men
that the ony true choice for
sors explained in a letter to the
'Reproduction of letter in which official of Pickands-Mather
P-M
seamen
was- either SIU and
SIU what the company had in mind
congratulates officers for their help in defeating SIU at­
security or .no union and empty
when it praised the officers for
tempts to organize unlicensed seamen. The seamen were
promises.
Any
other
choice
on
the
"capable handling" of the unli­
later bumped off their |obs by the officers.
ballot would only .aid the company.
censed seamen.
The SIU Great Lakes Union
"I'm sure you are familiar with
is a union of, by and for Great
P-M's tactics as far as the officers Non-Union Crews Lack Job Security
Lakes seamen which has made were concerned and their "instruc­
tremendous progress in advanc­
tions" to us where the SIU was
ing the security of SIU men
concerned. Believe me, it Ivas
sailing under its banner. One
'either or else.'
of its greatest accomplishments
"It certainly was difficult and
DETROIT—Seaman Elmer McLaughlin is another example of the many men who have
is the seniority and job security with all the officers being bumped
system which gives Lakes men back, working conditions were hell. been forced to run the gauntlet of P-M's stalls, promises and abuses. McLaughlin was re­
protection under the seasonal Nothing but hoNvling and complain­ fused "maintenance and cure" benefits for four months from the company after being in­
shipping set-up. Once confined
ing around the clock until I just jured on a P-M ship.
"*•
to inland waters, activities of
those used by non-union operators. office and asked why he hadn't
couldn't stand it and had to get
The
refusal
came
because
SIU men on the Lakes now have
Seamen who insist on their rights been receiving
off or have a nervous breakdown."
greater significance with the
Not only did P-M seamen find he didn't want to sign "acci­ under law are liable to find them­ his "maintenance
opening of the Seaway and its that they were duped Into voting dent papers" that were filled out selves out of a job. Hence it's easy and cure" bene­
use by hundreds of deep sea against the SIU by promises of job for him by the company.
for these operators to beat men fits. He finally re­
ships. The Lakes have become
SIU Great Labe.s organizers out of their maintenance and cure ceived two checks
protection and security, but many
America's fourth seacoast and
along with a set
were deprived of money that they point to this as another example and other benefits.
developments there are of in­ would have received under normal of P-M job security.
On June 18, 1960 on the Fayette of papers for him
creasing interest to all men in
The tactics employed by P-M Brown, McLaughlin was throwing to sign.
policies and contracts on the Great
the SIU famiiy of unions.
"A . lawyer ad­
in this instance are typical of out cable while docking when the
Lakes.
4cable backlashed. His knee was vised me not to
injured. The only thing McLaugh­ sign
these McLaughllii
lin received was first aid. No ac­ papers," he said,
"because it took all responsibility
cident report was made out.
Normally, on a union ship, an of the accident off the company.
accident report fonn is made out So I didn't sign them."
as soon as the seaman reports the
Then began a long series of
accident to his department head. phone calls and no benefit checks.
This assures that the man's right In September, October, November
to maintenance and cure is pro­ and December McLaughlin re­
tected.
ceived no "maintenance and cure"
It took two requests before the benefits from the company.
captain finally made out an acci­
In December, the company, o^er
dent report. This was not done
the phone, admitted that he waa
until the ship paid off.
injured aboard the Fayette Brown.
Demoted From Job
P-M asked him to dismiss his at­
He was transferred to the Walter torneys and to come to their com­
Watson after the Brown laid up. pany offices in Cleveland and "talk
Incidently, he was demoted from it over." The company also offered
an AB watchman's job to a deck to send him money to cover the
watch, on the Watson. This was costs.
done even with higher-rated men
McLaughlin once again refused
on the ship with less" seniority.
to be fooled by any more P-M
On the Watson his leg gave out promises.
while working on a lifeboat. He
"We listened to their lies during
got a hospital ticket and was ad­
the
election," he said, "and look
vised by a doctor to wear a har­
what we got. Nothing! Not a thing!
ness.
I'm not going to fall for their
The big blow came when he re­
line again.
—
ported back to the ship and the
"In
fact
P-M's
so-called
great
captain laid him off. A call to
.the company produced no results. company Insurance wouldn't even
The only thing he got was excuses. bill.
"I know the P-M guys won't be
McLaughlin got another check
Boland and Cornelius delegates complete a two day meeting in SIU headquarters where they
by doctors and they advised sur­ fooled this time. One time is
were introduced to the SIU system of representation on ship through delegates and also
gery. An operation was performed enough. If we would have gone SIU
drafted proposals for working rules. SIU representative (extreme right) awarded certifi­
there would be no bump back or
in early August.
cates to the delegates attesting to their participation in the meeting.
McLaughlin called the P-M cheap chiseling."

«s a result of their disillusionment
at the hands of the company, which
recently sent a letter to all officers
congratulating them for helping
to defeat the SIU by their "han­
dling of non-licensed personnel."
The letter by George Calialfan,
company vice president, praised
the officers as follows:
"We are grateful, too, for the
competent and careful attention
you gave to the problem which
confronted us in the union attempt
to organize Interlake non-licensed
personnel. tVe can repeat that the
hey to the union's failure was your
capable handling of non-licensed
personnel. (See letter adjoining).
After handling the "problem"
of the unlicensed seamen in the
National Labor Relations Board
election, the officers then bumped
them out of their jobs when the

P-M Promises Worthless, He Discovers

Boland &amp; Cornelius Men Learn SIU Methods

'tv''

�F«bnurr. Iffl

SEAFARERS

Face EleTjeB

LOG

KE:S S
Alpena Maritime Trades Councii Formed

Browning To Take Over
Midland Co. Dispatching
DETROIT—The SlU-contracted Browning Lines has an­
nounced that it will take over the management of the four
vessels of the SlU-contracted Midland Steamship Co. of
Cleveland this spring.
Browning Vice President L. tems and separate union agree­
D. Browning said that he and ments or no agreements.

A meeting of the newly-formed Alpena, Bay City and Northern Michigan Maritime Trades
Council was held at the SlU Alpena hall last montn. Officers, who were elected for a twoyear period, included SlU Port Agent Norman Jolicoeur.

Lakes Port Reports
Alpena Council Formed
ALPENA—SIU Port Agent Nor­
man Jolicoeur writes that a port
council has been formed. The new
council is known as the Alpena,
Bay City and Northern Michigan
Maritime Trades Council,
A meeting was recently held at
their headquarters in the SIU Al­
pena hall and officers were elected
for a two-year period. Officers
elected were: president, Norman
Jolicoeur, SIU; vice-president, Nor­
man Bisanz, Local 24 Bricklayers
and Masons: secretary-treasurer'
Bay Skiba, Local 1237 Carpenters
Union, and recording secretary,
Mike Hackworth, Local 1423 La­
borers Union.

t
Buffalo Ships 72 Jobs
BUFFALO—Since the last re­
port, writes SIU Representative
Edward Mooney, more than 72
shifting jobs have been shipped
through the SIU Buffalo hall. With
all SlU-contracted companies call­
ing SIU employment centers for
shifting gangs, SIU members are
enjoying an added source of in­
come.
An MTD council meeting in the
making stage will consider the pro­
posed constitution and by-laws pre­
pared by the constiutional commit­
tee. ~

t&gt;

Cleveland Looks Ahead
CLEVELAND—SlU Port Agent
Stanley Wares reports that al­
though the opening of the 1961
shipping season is still a couple of
months away, inquiries on shipping
are streaming into the hall. Scores
of letters coupled with phone calls
Indicate that Seafarers are ready to
go.
Wares adds that inquiries around
the local steamship companies are
still a bit too premature for an ac­
curate prediction of the coming
season.

4". t
Detroit In SIU Drive
DETROIT—Headquarters writes
that since the last report, SIU rep­

resentatives have been out in the
field contacting unorganized sea­
men in the various fleets that are
1961 SIU organizing targets.
Shipping is down to a minimum
with only the Sparkman D. Fos-_
ter (Browning) operating. The
Foster is oq the winter run bring­
ing, coal from Toledo to the Ford
Motor Co.
Headquarters reports that a few
overtime beefs that were pending
with two SlU-contracted compa­
nies have been squared away and
the companies have sent checks
out to the men.

4&gt;
t
Toledo Shipping Slow

Midland President Michael K.
Tewksbury have agreed that since
the firms are of almost equal size
and have similar operation, the use
of one central office would be
beneficial for both companies.
Administrative Move
Browning added that his com­
pany will be responsible only for
the administrative functions of
Midland. He said that with both
companies serving the same cus­
tomers and all of their unlicensed
seamen belonging to the SIU, the
boats can be managed for less
money if combined.
The step taken by the two SIUcontr3cted companies shows that
the operators, as well as the sea­
men who man their ships, can bene­
fit when they all have agreements
with a single union. This allows
for interchangeable operation such
as set up here, something which
would not be feasible If the two
companies had separate hiring sys-

Tug Firemen and secretary-treas­
urer, Scottie Aubusson, SIU.
News also comes of the SIUcontracted
Milwaukee
Clipper
(Wise. &amp; Mich.) being trapped in
Ice about two miles off shore in
Lake Michigan. Coast Guard cut­
ters finaliy broke through and
The crewmembers of the Chief
plowed a path through the ice for Wawatan of the Mackinac Trans­
the vessel.
portation Company, which oper­
4 4 4
ates year-round from St. Ignace to
Mackinaw City, have requested the
Duluth Holds Election
SIU
to represent them.
DULUTH—SIU Port Agent Ger­
The crewmembers, who now be­
ald Westphal reports that the an­
nual election of officials for the long to an independent union made
Maritime Trades Council was held up of the crew, feel that they need
at the Superior Labor Temple last the protection of a strong seamen's
union; which Is why they chose
month.
At the present time meetings are the SIU.
being planned by all affiliated un­
The men, as well as the head of
ions of the MTD, in this area, to the independent union, became
discuss -coming problems involving dissatisfied with their union and
"runaway" fiag ships on the Great submitted pledge cards to the SIU.
Lakes. It was agreed that what­
The SIU has petitioned the Na­
ever steps necessary wili be taken tional Mediation Board for an elec­
to protect the jobs and security of tion and is expected to be notified
American seamen.
as to when the election will take
A motion was carried unani­ place. The election will be held
mously to urge civic action to elim­ under the procedures of the Rail­
inate the problem of ships violat­ way Labor Act.
ing the anti-dumping regulations
in the Duluth-Superior harbor
causing pollution and endangering
small pleasure craft with dunnage
being dumped on these ships.

TOLEDO—Winter has ciosed in
on the port of Toiedo, writes
SIU Agent Ed Doherty, and has
slowed shipping down to a near
standstill with a few shifting jobs
being shipped through the hall. Of
jfourse, he says, the winter organ­
izing campaign is in full swing and
hopes are strong for SIU vic­
tories in 1961.
In the first full season of having
a hall, says Doherty, over 600 men
have been shipped from March 1
through December 31. Add to this
the 24 SlU-manned ships laid up
here and the result will be good
shipping in the spring.
4 4 4
Reports also have it that the
SlU-contracted Aguarama is sched­ Frankfort Ships Operate
uled to make at least four trips
FRANKFORT—SIU Port Agent
into this port under the sponsor­ Floyd Hanmer reports that the
ship of a locfil business group.
A. K. Atkinson and the Ann Ar­
bor Carferry. No. 7 are operating
4 J"
on a 20 and 8 schedule. The Str.
Chicago Council Active
Wabash is on five and two and No.
CHICAGO—The recentiy formed 5 is expected to fit out sometime
Port Council of Greater Chicago, around the first of next month.
reports SIU Representative Scottie
Hanmer says that with the ad­
Aubusson, consists of'20 locals and dition of office help in the hall,
from all indications it is expected he will be able to devote more time
to be the largest council in the serving the membership on the
Great Lakes.
boats.
Temporary offficials were named
Brothers Samuel Shuplery, Ervln
to discuss and draw up for sub- Donegan and Sheldon J. Gilbert
mittance to the body a constitu­ have been released .from the De­
tion for the council. Named to the troit USPHS. Brother Raymond
temporary positions - were; chair­ Johnson has been released from
man, James P. Crane, Operating the Paul Oliver Hospital. Brothers
Engineers; executive vice-presi­ Oscar Mitdlyiig and Wilbur Saucier
dent, Robert Affieck, SlU-affiliated are lii the Chicago USPHS.

Another Co.

Going SIU

With the present set-up. the op­
erators can derive financial sav­
ings and the seamen, in turn, have
the protection of Union-negotiated
job security, seniority and other
benefits in the Union contract.
Browning explained that the
Midiand boats will not be chart­
ered, but that the Browning Co.
will receive a fee for dispatching
and managing them, as it has from
other companies in the past.
Browning's freighters are the
Sparkman D. Foster, Norman W.
Foy, John C. Hay and W. Wayne
Hancock. The company aiso oper­
ates the tanker L. S. Wescoat.
Midland's bulk carriers are the
Baird Tewksbury, Michael K.
Tewksbury, Michael Gallagher and
the Carmi A. Thompson.

SIU Creaf Lakes
Union Halls
HEADQUARTERS
10223 W. Jefferson. River Rouge US. Mich.
Vinewood 3-4741
Fred J. Farnen. Secretary-Treasurer
Stanley F. Thompson. Asst. Sec.-Treaa.
ALPENA
127 River St.
Norman Jolicoeur. Agent. .Elmwood 4-3614
BUFFALO. NY
733 Washington St.
Roy J. Boudreau. Agent
TL 3-9259
CHICAGO
9383 Ewing Ave.
South Chicago. UL
SAginaw 1-0733
CLEVELAND
1420 W. 25 St,
Stanley Wares. Agent
MAin 1-0147
DULUTH
312 W. 2nd St.
Gerald Westphal. Agent. .RAndolph 2-4110
FRANKFORT. Mich. . •
413 Main St.
Address MaU to: P.O. Box 287
Floyd Hanmer. Agent
ELgin 7-2441
TOLEDO
120 Summit St.

CHerry 8 2431

Great Lakes Shipping

Dec. 24, 1960 Through Jan. 27, 1961
PORT-

DECK

ENGINE

STEWARD

TOTAll

Alpena

0 •

0

0

0

BufTalo

2

0

0

2

Chicago

6

3

2

11

Cleveland

0

0

0

0

Detroit

15

9

2

26

Duluth

0

0

0

0

30

25

18

73

2

6

0

S6

43

22

Frankfort
Toledo
TOTAL

.

9
121

�f'

'/ •

Pate Twehr*

SEAFARERS

i2^-

PelmurT. INl

LOC

Ele€tn€ Industry OffUers Jailed
By SIDNEY MARGOLIUS

Home Repairs Can Cost You

PHILADELPHIA—Seven top-ranking business managers, including vice-presidents, of
General Electric and Westinghouse, were sent to jail by a Federal judge for criminal con­
spiracy to defraud the Government and the public. The seven received 30-day sentences
plus heavy fines for criminal
price - rigging. 'Another 25 "respected and valuable" civic ment of both GE and -Westing­
house workers, had accused the
company officials received leaders.
companies of engaging in price

In imposing the sentences Judge
us taniilies^ are investing record sums currently in home improve­ suspended 30-day sentences and
Ganey
castigated the two compa­ rigging. GE has been a leader in
ment and expansion—about $11 billion a year in'fact. Families are five years' probation.
nies
for
conduct which, he said, the new "get tough with unions"
getting bigger; many have outgrown the small homes built in the early
In all, fines of almost $2 million made a mockery of the free enterr strategy and also in encouraging
1950s.
were imposed on 29 companies and prise system.
its top officials to participate In
A sound investment in home modernization requires these steps:
45 individual officials, with GE On past occasions, the Ifltlema- politics and community affairs to
1—Avoid the high-pressure sellers..
and Westinghouse in the van.
tional Union ol Electrical Workers, create a more favorable political
2—Coibpare estimates among reputable local contractors.
The individuals and companies which represents the largest seg­ climate for big business.
3—Finance the least-costly way suitable to your project.
involved had been accused by'GovComplaints of abuses in home repairs are still so widespread that ernment attorneys of setting up an
the Better Business Bureau of^ew York recently launched a campaign elaborate code system to rig bids
to combat such deceptions. The most frequent tricks are bait ads, on heavy electrical equipment. The
offering improvements at low prices with no intention of selling that result was, the Government
cheaply: deceptive ad layouts, giving the impression that the illustrated charged, that the United States,
Improvements are available at low prices; failure to make good on state and local governments and
guarantees, and the continued misuse of FHA completion certificates. various utility concerns across the
The Akron, Ohio, Better Business Bureau also has warned home­ country were defrauded of huge
owners to protect themselves by getting from contractors a "lien sums of money through overpay­
WASHINGTON—^Included in the flood of bills which have
release" signed by the supplier- of ment for equipment.
the materials. In that city a num­
been dropped into the legislative hopper by the Kennedy
US WUI Sue
ber of homeowners recently paid a
Administration and by individual members of Congress are
siding installer in full for their Attorney General Robert Ken­ a number ot interest to sea--*
nedy
has
announced
that
as
a
re­
jobs. But he left town without pay­
in foreign nations.
ing the siding supplier. The sup­ sult of the court findings the Gov­ men and the maritime indus­ investments
Past
attempts
to tax profits of US
ernment
would
sue
for
recovery
of
try.
plier then filed mechanics' liens to
concerns
from
foreign sources had
the
over-charges
which
amount
to
Seamen
would
come
under
the
collect his money from the home­
many millions of dollars. Similarly provisiops of the US Wage and been blocked by the Eisenhower
owners.
It's always dangerous to arrange local governments and local elec­ Hour Law for the first time under Administration.
for home improven&gt;ents from a tric utility companies can also sue a proposed Administration bill to Bills introduced by Individual
and in some instances recover increase the minimum wage and members of Congress of interest to
contractor who is not known to triple
damages for the over-charges. extend coverage to some four mil­ the maritime Industry include tho
you. Check the reputation of any
General Electric, in a post-trial lion workers not now covered. The following:
contractor, and how long he has
• An amendment to the Mer­
statement
disclaimed any respon­ provision would apply only to base
been established in your area, with
chant Marine act to. provide an
your bank or savings assofiation sibility for the actions of its top wages and not overtime.
The legislation would apply to operating subsidy to new tramps,
the Better Business Bureau and officers, asserting that they acted
other families for whom he has against company policy. Federal inland waterway section of the bulk carriers or independentlydone work. To make sure of a fair Judge J. Cullen Ganey, in impos­ maritime industry. There are large owned tankers.
price, get bids from at least three ing sentences, specifically placed numbers of unorganized workers , • K bill to permit American-flag
reputable companies on any large responsibility at the door of GE on tugs, scows, barges and other passenger vessels to change their
job, and inspect jobs they have and the other companies Involved, small craft working at wages less cruise routes during their slow sea­
son and still get an operating-dif­
Many mortgages have an "open noting that the law violations were than $1 an hour.
end" clause. It permits you to re­ carried out by key officers, per­ The Administration's tax pro­ ferential subsidy for such cruises.
• A bill, now in committee hear­
borrow up to the original amount of your mortgage at the same interest sisted over many years and In­ posals and its efforts to reverse the
rate without large closing costs other than a service charge of often volved an enormous segment of trend would hit hard at runaway ings, to establish an Office of In­
the industry. There were 20 sepa­ ship loopholes. Runaways would be ternational Travel within the De­
$25-50.
required to pay US taxes on profits partment of Commerce and a
For example, suppose you have a 25-year mortgage at five percent rate Indictments.
Travel Advisory Board aimed at
Interest, and in ten years have repaid $3,000. You return to the
Westinghouse did not attempt to made overseas.
Present tax laws were enacted encouraging foreign nationals to
mortgage-holder and ask for a new advance of $2,000 for home expan­ disclaim responsibility but pleaded
sion. If approved, the loan is added to your balance.
that the officials involved were after World War 11 to encourage visit the US.

Congress Sea Agenda:
Wages, Taxes, Subsidies

Giant 51U TanksHip:
Afoun/ Vernon Victory
The newest SlU-manned supertanker to enter
service is the Mt. Vernon Victory (Victory Car­
riers), currently finishing up its maiden run to
the West Indies and Hawaii. The vessel has many
features which meet the fancy of the crew, but
at the top of the list is air-conditioning—in foc'sles
especially. Then there's a modest sized swim­
ming pool aft near the stack; a large mess halllounge and plenty of space in each room which is
shared by two men who sleep in officer-style
blinks. Photos on this page were taken day ship
sailed on first trip.

Vast width of supertanker Is shown in above photo, looking aft.
Crew on catwalk were on d-heir way to lifeboat stations during
drill the day ship sailed. At left is a close-up view of huge stack.
I

'.s

f

fj"

Above Is over-all view of engine room which
houses equipment •capable of generating up to
15,000 ihaft horsepower.

Seafarer Joke Fediow, AB (above) takes it easy
in his foc'sle which is shared by another AB. A
shower and toilet adjoin each pair of rooms*

Above, Chief Steward John Ceyio (cap) talks
shop with cook-baker Chef Gaw^sch. All reef­
ers end storerooms are one deck below.

�Mnunr, IMI

8E.

SlUManCets .^gflndMMForDiyd^
$946 In
Hospital Pay
PHILADELPHIA—A check for
$946,' representing the largest
single payment of SIU hospital
benefits at one time, was presented
to Seafarer Thomas Murphy at the
Henry R. Landis State Hospital
here recently. The bulk of the
funds has since been deposited in
a special bank account opened in
Murphy's name.
Due to the seriousness of Mur­
phy's condition and some uncer­
tainty regarding his eligibility for
many months after he was hos­
pitalized last February, SIU bene­
fits kept accumulating on his be­
half until he was well enough to
dear up the matter.
When he did, Murphy immedi­
ately drew benefits at one clip cov­
ering 307 days at the rate of $3
per da.v. He also received the reg­
ular $25 bonus voted to hospital­
ized Seafarers for the Christmas
hoIida.ys by Union and company
trustees of the Welfare Plan.
Paid Off Steel Artisan
Drydocked by an apparent TB
condition, Murphy went into the
Landis hospital several months af­
ter he had paid off the Steel Arti­
san in September, 1959. A mem­
ber of tlie engine departme^t, he's
a native of Philadelphia and be­
gan shipping with the SIU out pf
this port in 1946.
Contacted a number of times
during the course of his hospitali­
zation by an SIU welfare represen­
tative, Murphy ultimately decided
#that the wisest course regarding
the retrocative benefit monies was
to stow them in a local bank. Soon
after, the nccesgary signature cards
were obtained and the account was
opened in his name.
He's still on the idle list as he
continues his recuperation, but
benefits are comlng-regularly these
days. (See the full hospital list
on Page 14.)

r*tm Thirteea

LOG

Joseph Volpian, Social Security Director

SIU Benefits in '60: $4-1/4 Million

Lump sum check covering almost a year's SIU hospital bene­
fits is a real windfall for Seafarer Thomos-Murpfiy at Phila­
delphia hospital. SIU Welfare Rep. Joe Compo presented
the $946 check.

Amcoal Veteran, 2 Other
Seafarers Go On Pension

BALTIMORE — Three more SIU oldtimers, including a
veteran of the 1957 American Coal beef irom this port, have
just been added to the growing roster of seamen retired on
SIU disability-pensions. This"^
follows the addition of nine With US seatime going back as
other veteran Seafarers to the far as 1914, Brother CzeczemskI

readily qualified
pension list in recent weeks, as re­
for service dur­
ported in the last issue of the SEA­
ing the '57 Amer­
FARERS LOG.
ican Coal -Ship­
Permanently unable to ship and
ping
campaign
earn a livelihood, those on the lat­
when, by court
est list are ACS veteran Anthony
order, hiring was
CzeczemskI, 66, and John J. Mc­
based on proven
Laughlin, 67, both of Baltimore,
seniority in the
and Hugh C. Randall, 61, of Tampa.
Industry. He
All three qualified during January
served for a time
for lifetime benefits of $35 per Czeczemski
as wiper on the
week as swell as other necessary
medlcal-hospital-surgical benefits ACS Liberty Thomas Paine.
His last regular SIU berth was as
of the Welfare Plan.

AMBULANCE COST NOW
COVERED BY WELFARE

Looking back over the record, 1960 was a mighty good year for
Seafarers and their families. Benefits in the welfare-vacation field
continued to improve and expand; the combined outlay of both SIU
{•lans topped $4V4 million in cash items alone. We don't have to take
a back seat to anyone on this score.
On the vacation side, over 16,600 Individual claims accounted for
$2.7 million in cash payments. The welfare total of $1.6 million
covered over 62,000 different cash payments received by Seafarers and
their dependents. Other benefits, such as medical examinations and
training-upgrading facilities, represented additional cost Items that
don't show in the totals noted here.
Some of the highlights and changes during 1960 Included increas­
ing the annual SIU vacation payment to $400; approval of a new,
liberalized surgical schedule for dependents; extension of the optical
benefit program to Boston and Chicago, and action on plans to install
brand-new SIU clinics right in the halls at New Orleans and Balti­
more.
A major revision was the change in the method of paying hospital
benefits for seamen so that benefits are guaranteed for every day
spent in a hospital. Other amended procedures and rulings by the
joint Union-shipowner board of trustees expanded welfare payments
to cover many new areas, such as emergency room care, pre-surgical
medical services and similar items. All of these actions, when trans­
lated, mean additional security for all hands.
The overall round-up of welfare social security operations show.s an
Impressive total of 9,644 medical examinations and check-ups given
to Seafarers, SIU wives and children visiting our clinics during the
year. In addition, the life-giving services of the SIU Blood Bank were
provided on 122 separate occasions all over the country to cover
emergency requests for over 400 pints of blood.-In this connection,
let's not overlook giving thanks to the many hundreds of SIU men
who contributed blood to the bank.
We can expect in coming months to see other changes and develop­
ments In the social security structure of the SIU, just as we have in
the past. In the Interim, it seems just as certain we will witness a
number of changes arising from Washington, through the Congress,
and other agencies, that will have equal affect on welfare and social
security conditions. The new' administration has already made a series
of proposals to update the Federal social security system; we will be
reporting on them in detail from time to time.
For the present, there are five major suggested charges in the social
security benefit structure which could increase payments for almost
five million persons in the next 12 months. They would up the minimum
monthly benefit-for retired workers from $33 to $43 per month, allow
reduced benefits for men at age 62, increase benefits for aged widows,
broaden disability insurance protection and liberalize some eligibility
requirements. The hoped-for start on an effective medical care program
for the aged, under the social security system, has also been proposed.
At a critical time for our economy, these proposals would provide up
to $2 billion in new purchasing power for the needy aged and their
families.
(Comments and suggestions are invited by the Department and can
be submitted to this column in care of the SEAFARERS LOG.)

Gets Free Glasses In Mobile

NEW YORK—Full payment for ambulance service under
the "hospital extras" feature of the SIU dependents* benefits
program has been authorized by SIU Welfare Plan trustees.
Thie new benefit was approved •
Randall
as the joint board of Union potential applicants for the 1961 McLaughlin
and comoany trustees heM SIU scholarship awards to act a fireman on the SS Dolphin
their regular quarterly meeting
here on January 25.
The ambulance service benefit
provides for payment on ambu­
lance-travel to or from a hospital
as well as from one hospital to
another. The cost will be covered
by the $200 allotted for miscel­
laneous hospital charges during the
first 31 days of hospitalization.
This figure is doubled after 31 days
to a maximum of $400 covering
anesthesia, laboratory services,
x-rays, emergency room treatment
and other "extra" costs other than
routine room and board charges.
Claims on all these items must
be. filed with the Welfare Plan not
later than 130 days after surgery
or discharge from the hospital.
The am'julance service coverage
went into effect the same day as
the trustees meeting, on Janu­
ary 25.
In other action at their quar­
terly meetin ', the trustees took
occasion to urge all present and
r-

promptly on submitting the neces­
sary documents. Applicants must
take the standard College Entrance
Board examinations on or before
March 18 in order to be consid­
ered for an award when the im­
partial
scholarship
committee
meeting meets again in May.
The most recent exam was held
February 4 throughout the coun­
try although applicants in some
areas failed to take it due to bad
weathef. (They will be able to take
the March test Instead.) Supporting
documents in various stages of
completion have been submitted by
48 Seafarers or children of SIU
men seeking the 1961 awards.
Five scholarships worth $6,000
each are given each year, one of
which is reserved for an active
seaman. In the competition to
date, 38 scholarships with an ag­
gregate value of $228,000 have
been awarded, half of the n won
by active Seafarers and half by
SIU youngsters just out of school.
-

--

.

(flceanstar) in March. He began
shipping SIU in 1943 and is side­
lined now by cardiovascular heart
disease.
A fellow Baltimorean is Brother
McLaughlin; a veteran tugboatman
with Baker &amp; Whiteley Towing
since 1942 and a member of the
SIU's Inland Boatmen's Union
here for the past four years. He
last shipped as mate on the B&amp;W
tug Progress and is likewise idled
by cardiovascular disease. Mc­
Laughlin and his wife .Beatrice
make their home in Baltimore
Forced ashore by a combination
of ailments including asthma plus
an arteriosclerotic heart condition,
Brother Randall was one of the
earliest members of the SIU in
1938, also in Baltimore. He finally
had to call it quits after a 197-daytrip in the black gang on the SS
Bienville (Sea-Land) last October
when he was permanently tagged
"not fit for duty." Randall and his
wife Tommle Lee live in Tampa.

Seafarer Mark B. Hairelson has eyeglasses fitted by Dr. R.
M. Sfiackieford in Mobile, one of the nine SIU ports covered
by the optical benefit program ut^er the Welfare Plan.
lere needed, are provided
pro'
Complete eye exam and glasses, where
free of charge to Seafarers. Almost 5,000 pairs of gU
lasses,
including renewals, have been supplied so far.

�SEAFAR^ERS

Pace Fonteca

* Piracy' No Myth^
Ship Travelers Find

•^

•:r:
Febnury. INl

L&amp;G

Warrior Becomes Transoceanic 'Contalnershlp'

RECIFE, Brazil—This Brazilian port, home base for some
of the SlU-contracted Suwannee missile ship fleet, was the
stage for the last act of a "piracy" drama early this month.
Portuguese
revolutionaries •
who had boldly captured the upon negotiations with the in­
cruise ship Santa Maria at sea surgents finally agreeing to discuss
finally gave up their expedition the release of passengers.
here and released nearly a thouThe circus atmosphere reached a
aand passengers and crewmem- peak after Navy Admiral Allen
bers.
Smith Jr. boarded the rebel-held
While technically not "piracy," liner at sea. Two photographers
because the act wasn't committed parachuted into the ocean in an
for personal gain, the seizure of effort to cover the incident, with
the cruise ship had all the trap­ other newsmen chartering tugs,
pings of a Captain Kidd operation. fishing boats and yachts in a
Thirty heavily-armed men were frantic race to get aboard.
smuggled aboard the PortugueseThe passengers were vastly-re­
flag ship at Curacao, some of them lieved to get off when it was all
stowaways and others posing as over. While treated well, they were
passengers. They brought with never informed of where they were
them an assortment of tommy going or how long they would be
Up until now, the use of trailer bodies'on ships has been limited largely to the domestic
guns, machetes, pistols and other aboard. Somehow, they didn't
efficient weapons and seized the cotton up to taking a cruise with
trade. But^ at this photo shows, containers are starting to travel overseas. The huge trailer
vessel on Sunday, January 22, tommy-gunners as escorts.
box was put aboard the SlU-manned Warrior by a heavy lift at Erie Basin in New York.
while it was at sea. One crewmember was killed In the process.
Eleven days later, the 607
passengers and 350 crewmen were
finally put ashore in Recife, after
the rebels received assurances
from Brazilian authorities that they
would not be arrested. The ship
was subsequently returned to its
owners and the rebels given politi­
cal asylum.
Originally the rebels had hoped
The Jollowing is the latest available list of Seafarers in hospitals around the country:
the seizure would touch off a po­
litical explosion in Portugal,
USPHS HOSPITAL
Hugh ODonnell
Wm. W. Fassett
USPHS HOSPITAL
MEMPIUS, TENNESSEE
Wm. H. FUUngham Restetuto Olarte
BALTIMORE, MARYLAND
against the Salazar dictatorship.
Albert
DeForest
James Strong
Eugene
O'Mara
Peter
Gallndo
Period: December, 1960
Harry Letwinsky
Mack Acoita
VA HOSPITAL
WiUiam J. Moise
James L. Gates
From the time of the seizure, the AUen Bcverstock Charles Locke
WEST
HAVEN,
CONN.
Ronald
F.
Gay
Leo Morsette
Pints Contributed
70
James Macunchuck
W. Carmichael
episode took on comic opera trap­ T.
John DriscoU
Henry E. Smitb
Bernard M. Moye
Leo C. Hannon
Edgar Marquardt
Lonnie Cohe
Pints Rejected ..
6
VA HOSPITAL •
Joseph Munin
Wade B. Harrell
pings as US Navy ships and planes Tom Danzey
John E. Ross
WEST ROXBURY. MASS.
Woodrow Perking
James B. Harris
Samuel
Setliff
Leonard
Davla
as well as other nation's vessels Jolin Fernandez
R. Araenault
Alvin Henderson
Fred Peterson
Donald Starling
VA HOSPITAL
Sidney S. Irby
Arvo Raninen
spent three days hunting in vain Andrew Flegherty Jake Tipton
Pints Credited
82Vk
NEW YORK, NY
Calvin A. Rome
B. L. Jarrett
John P. Trust
Foster
(Under a standard arrangement
for the liner. Meanwhile, the liner Thomaa
Chas.
O.
Bergagna
William
T.
Joneg
Arthur
O.
Roy
Jose Vazquez
Henry Gordon
VA HOSPITAL
Edward Knapp
J. P. Sc'.ortino
Richard Waetrs
with the Brooklyn Donor Center
was transmitting regular radio­ Chester lannoU
KBRRVILLE, TEXAS
Luther C. Spell
Leo Lang
Joseph Williams
grams to commercial stations. Okay Jones
WlUard T. CahiU
Inc., 80% is alloted for service,
Charles E. Taylor
Harold Laumann
VA HOSPITAL
USPHS HOSPITAL
Juan Torres
G. K. Lima
processing and storage.)
Finally, a Danish merchant ship
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Roy E. Truly
Jenning J. Long
BRIGHTON, MASS.
Previous Balance
E.
McElhenny
spared everybody considerable Oswald Ergle
82
Earle Q. McCIure Ernest M. Wilson
Stanley Ostrom
JSPr
TRIBORO HOSPITAL
Robert M. McEvoy Jacob Zimmer
embarassment by spotting the Paul C. Norton
JAMAICA.
. NI
J.
Alonzo W. Morris
USPHS HOSPITAL
1141/4
James Russell
vessel.
USPHS HOSPITAL
US SOLDIERS' HOMltf
GALVESTON, TEXAS
Pints Used
40
NORFOLK, VIRGINIA
During the next few days, the Levi W. Carr
WASHINGTON,
DC
Bernard Kamlnsky
B. H. Balcer
Vernon L. Sawyer
Wm. H. Thomson
Ben Ladd
rebels and Navy officials entered David Dutton
C. W. Hall
R. F. Singleton
HENRY LANDIS STATE HOSPITAL
Edward E. Douglas John Lefco
Balance On Hand'
PHILADELPHIA
T.
F.
Johnson
J.
W.
Win^on
Roy Granton
Enos E. Ott
Thomas Murphy
H. L. Prultt
January'1, 1961 .
74V*
Monroe Gaddy
H. O. Stubbs, Jr.

SEAFARERS IN DRYDOCK

SIU Man
Makes 6th
31ood Gift

Seafarer Harold J. Steen Jr., has
established some sort of a record
for participation in the SIU blood
band at headquarters. He has do­
nated six pints of blood to the
bank
Steen, who makes his home in
Essex, Conn., is 27 years old, an
ex-Navy man who
has been sailing
with the SIU
since the end of
1958. Late in Jan­
uary of this year,
Steen made his
sixth blood do­
nation to the
Union blood
bank.
Steen
He became as­
sociated with the SIU in Novem­
ber of 1958 when he completed
« course at the Andrew Furuseth
Training School for the rating of
messman.
• In addition to his Seafaring,
Steen also carries a deep sea
diver's rating.
'

o'cm
Wihm'

Joseph Jarvis
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA
John H. Fergusen Ernest Webb
Clyde Jernigat
PhUip WoU
Thomas Kline
USPHS HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Victor Begarano
Juan Leiba
Fidel Lukban
Bacilio Bonafont
George May
Robert Burton
Isaac McCants
Daniel Cerraent
Clarence Collins
Leonico Maisonet
William Murphy
Gabriel Colon
Joseph Obreza
Thomas Danbeck
Kund Ostergaard
Peder Espeseth
George Fiance
George Phifer, Jr.
Nick Gaylord
Joe Ramos
Estell Godfrey
Manuel Rodriquez
Joseph Guiliory
Francesco Romano
Fleming Higgason
Colisto Siaran
Antonio Ibarra
Stephen Sloncskl
August Jensen
Lucien Theriot
D. Kekis
William Vaughan
Charles Kinnke
Christian Voss
Thomas Lauer
USPHS HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Sidney Anderson
Thomas D, Dailcy
J. C. Armstrong
Imogens W. Dell
Roderick Brooks
Guy Diviario
Byrd O. Buzbee
James R. Egan
Salvatore Candela
Nathan H. Eldridge
AncU Cunningham Henry L. Falgout
Millard M. Cutler Louis Farkas

USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
James Barrett
A. J. Scheving
Matthew Bruno
John Spuron
James CartRU
James D. Thacthcr
F. A. Cuellar
Aughtley Worley
A. A. Franklin
USPHS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE, WASH.
Edward H. Heacox Laron A. Ready
James Heidt
Chas. R. Robinson
T. S. Johnson
Joseph O. Shyder
Joseph D. McGraw Stan T. Zetterman
VA HOSPITAL
FORT MILEY. CALIF.
Howard J. Watts '
MT. WILSON STATE HOSPITAI.
MT. WILSON. MARYLAND
James Sclman
VICTOR CULLEN STATE HOSPITAL
CULLEN, MARYLAND
Carlton Roberts
BELVEDERE NUR.SING HOME
BALTIMORE; MARYLAND
J. J. McLoughlin
SAILORS SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Hennlng Bjork
Alberto Gutierrez
Bart Guranick.
Thomas Isaksen
USPHS HOSPITAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Davis Danos
Max Olson
Benjamin Delbler. Bozo G. Zelencie
Thomas Lehay

..OOOPOHOZCUKRCA"

SIU Blood Bank
Inventory

PINE CREST NURSING HOME
COVINGTON, LOUISIANA
Frank Martin
LUCIEN MOSS HOSPITAL
PHILADELPHIA. PA.

BANK NEEDS 425V* PINTS TO
MEET GOAL OF 500

Baldo Coccia

SIU Welfare, Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
December 19, 1960-January 15, 1961
Number
Of Benefits
AMOUNT PAID
Hospital Benefits (Welfare) .... 5750
$16,323.74
Death Benefits (Welfare)
13
48,500.00
Disability Benefits (Welfare).. 833
33,910.00
Maternity Benefits (Welfare) ..
30
6,000.00
Dependents Benefits (Welfare) . 164
41,493.25
1,369.36
Optical Benefits (Welfare) .... 140
6930

$147,596.39

1478

$245,348.43

TOTAL WELFARE, VACATION
BENEFITS PAID THIS PERIOD..: 8408

$392,944.78

Summary (Welfare)
Vocation benefits

None of the figures in the above summaries indicate the amounts
paid for various other Welfare Benefits for SIU men and their de­
pendents, such as scholarship payments, meal books, training facilities,
medical examinations, and similar items.
^

Physical Exams— All SIU Clinics
Month Of December, 1960

An SIU Blood Donor Certificate (sample above) is given to every
person donating to the SIU Blood Bank, which is maintained through
the SIU Clinic in Brooklyn. The bank supplies Seafarers or members
of their families anywhere in the United States.

Port
Baltimore ..
Houston ..
Mobile ....
New Orleans
New York ..
TOTAL

Seamen

331

Wives
14
2
1
5
18
40

Children TOTAL
3
100
0
42
1
41
4
166
23
372
31

721

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SEAFAKERS

Face Firtees

LOO

'On The Dotted Line'

SitJ
Zaegrislative
Bar Mordock, Director

Jfe

FISH REPORTS—Faced with a declining catch of cod and herring
on the Norwegian Ashing banks, the Norwegian Aeetg are now Ashing
for tuna off the coast of West Africa. A ten-vessel experimental expe­
dition is currently operating out of the port of Dakar. The expedition
is equipped with special gear for catching tuna and is accompanied
by a 1,200 ton deep-freezing ship. The frozen tuna is transported to
Puerto Rico in 500-ton refrigerated ships. An American tuna canning
company has contracted to buy 6,000 tons of this tuna at prevailing
prices . . . According to New Zealand press reports, a fisher:/ firm will
initiate, tuna Ashing off the northern coast of the North Island within
the next few weeks. The initial operation will be
' ouite limited in scope, but it is understood the comC
pany has asked the New Zealand Govrenment for
Anancial a^istance in order to expand its opera­
tion ... It has been reported that a Japanese Ash^1
ing Arm is negotiating with the Soviet Union for
-T*
the exportation of large quantities of frozen tuna to
Russia. Up to now, the principal Japanese exporta­
tion of frozen tuna has been to the United States,
Italy, and Yugoslavia. The Tunisian National Fish­
eries Office announced that it is investigating the possibility of pur­
chasing two oceangoing tuna clippers. The purchase price would
amount to about 400,000 dinars or $958,160. These clippers would b«
used to Ash in the Atlantic off the west coast of Africa and the catch
would be used to supply Tunisian canneries . . . The Japanese Fishery
Agency has sent a research vessel to explore tuna Ashing areas in the
West Atlantic and off the southwestern coast of Africa. Countries li':e
Japan, Norway and Tunisia are particularly interested in the fisheries
because they are meat-poor nations. With the world's population
rapidly-expanding, its expected that in future years fish will gradu­
ally supplant meat as the main protein source.

.

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There' were two factors among others,
which were vital in the success of the riecent
SIU Railway Marine strike in New York
harbor. One was the fact that hundreds of
pickets braved below-zero temperatures,
complicated by snow, to picket around-theclock at. well over 100 railroad installations
throughout New York harbor and in five
eastern states. The second was the staunch
support the strikers received down the line*
from all of the rail brotherhoods, as well as
other unions involved in handling freight,
including Teamsters Joint Council 16, rep­
resenting New York area Teamsters, and
the International Longshoremen's Associa­
tion.
Obviously, the SIU railway marine men
and the two other unions involved, the
mates and the engineers, could not have
tied up the railroads' operations as com­
pletely as they did without the support of
the operating and non-operating rail broth­
erhoods. This support was given by all
crafts, including telephone operators and
other white collar workers at the New York
Central's headquarters. At the same time,
the picketing of so many railroad stations,
freight yards, roundhouses and waterfront
terminals was what made the complete
shutdown possible.
Obviously, the railroads were caught com­
pletely by surprise by the scope of the
picketing and by the support given to the
striking railroad tugboatmen. The railroads'
management thought they had it made
when the strike began—that they would be
able to write the kind of contract they
wanted, giving them a free hand to abolish
jobs. Then they felt they could force the
rail brotherhoods nationally to accept the
same kind of contract provision. What they
forgot was that all railroad workers had a

common Interest in the outcome. The mem­
bers of the rail brotherhoods by respecting
the picket lines, were helping themselves,
as well as helping railroad marine workers
win the kind of job security they needed.
X

Turnaround?
It's a little too early to tell yet, but It
looks like the American merchant marine
is in for some long overdue consideration
from^the United States Government. Steps
have been taken to give a larger share of
foreign aid cargoes and to expand agricul­
tural surplus sales. Both of these proposals
would be a shot in the arm to the ailing
maritime industry.
In the offing too, are proposals to take
away some of the juicy tax advantages en­
joyed by runaway operators as well as all
other American business operating abroad.
A key test of the new attitude toward
maritime will be the Administration's re­
sponse on the application of the SlU-contracted Ore Line for a construction subsidy
on two giant ore carriers. If approved, this
would indicate concern for the long-ne­
glected bulk cargo business, which is the
major portion of US foreign trade.
Also pending is implementation of the
President's views on the need to revive
coastwise and intercoastal shipping.
Encouraging steps have already been
taken in this area in the form of proposals
to the President shake up the Interstate
Commerce Commission and give steamship
companies relief from cutthroat railroad
competition.
If all of these proposals materialize, then
the American merchant marine is in for
some kind of a revival after seven years of
being do^vn in the d;:mps and American
seamen will have assurance of ample job
opportunities.

HYDROFOILS—MA has signed a contract With Stanford Research
Institute to prepare an economic stud.v of the commercial potentiarty
of hydrofoil craft. The contract calls for completion of the study in 8
months at an estimated cost of $60,000. An experimental 104-foot, 80ton hydrofoil vessel is being built for MA by Grumman Aircraft En­
gineering Corporation. The vessel will be ready for testS in mid-1961.
The objective of the study to be undertaken by the research institute
will be to identify trade routes of interest, to MA for hydrofoil seacraft operation, -and to evaluate both the economic and operation
feasibility of future commercial-hydrofoil craft. The route studies will
be restricted to those which could be served by Arst genera'ion hydro­
foils. These are assumed to be limited to maximum speeds of some
60 or 70 knots, a gross weight of 500 tons, and a cruising ren e of
between 500 and 1,000 nautical miles. Routes for such craft are gen­
erally thought to lie within The Great Lakes: along the coasts and in
the major harbors and bays of the continental United States; between
the West Coast of the United States and Alaska: among the Hawaiian
Islands; and from the continental United States to various United
States and foreign Islands. For each of the trade routes selected for
detailed analysis a study will be made to determine means by wh'ch
hydrofoils could be used to serve commerce now dependent up-in other
modes of transportation or to serve the needs of commerce which pro
not now served. The interest in hydrofoils has been stimulated by
reports from Moscow that the- Soviet Union is well-advanced in f i«
area and has a number of hydrofoils operating on Russian rivers as
high speed passenger transports. Other foreign countries are also
operating hydrofoils on a limited scale.
KENNEDY AND MARITIME —^ On December 15. 1960, Congress­
man Herbert Bonner (Dem., NC.) and House Merchant Marine clnirman wrote to the President-elect Kennedy outlining the critical
problems facing the maritime industry. Bonner said, "Now we are
carrying only about 11 percent of our foreign commerce in an era of
expanding foreign trade. Our bulk-carrying Aeet is not only obsolete
but almost non-existent In the overseas trade. Coastal and intercoastal
shipping, which represented about 78 percent of our total tonnage
pre-war has now declined to the point where it represents no more
than a small fraction of that total. In an era of emphases on the in­
dependence of small nations from the spirit of colonialism, we have
adopted a policy of dependence upon tankers under foreign registr&gt;%
Aying "Aags of convenience' under the theory that, being American
Ananced, they are under "effcctivfe United States control". . . Under
prodding from the Congress, and with the vigor and foresight of a few
in the maritime agency in the past several years, we were able to meet
the Korean emergency, belatedly to start a replacement program in
the liner services authorized by the 1936 Act, even though on an inade­
quate time schedule, and, very recently, to set Into motion a soundly
based research and development program. These efforts 'seem to have
been resisted at the executive level. While the last eight years have
seen the present Administration (meaning the Eisenhower Administra­
tion) look myopically on our merchant marine, every other maritime
power in the world has been modernizing and expanding its Aeet
(including many who were not maritime nations before World War ID:
our gold supply has been rushing abroad abetted by foreign-flag ship­
ping carrying the great bulk of United States foreign commerce: and
Soviet Russia, learning that massive land power is not enough, is con­
centrating on the development of commercial as well as military sea
power, with a threat to 'bury' us . . . The merchant marine is a very
small part of our overall national economy. Though it touches in an
important way everyone in our Afty states, its visual manifestations
appear onlyin some of our coastal areas where the shipping lines a".d
shipyards have their headquarters and the seamen and shipyard work­
ers are employed. There are relatively few major steamship and ship­
building companies ... It (meaning the maritime industry) must be
subsidized by the Government if it is to stay alive in competition with
the lowzr living standards of competing foreign nations . . ." President
Kennedy has not yet replied to the Bonner letter.

�•

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LOG

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Steel Architect is another of 32 ships
to get the citation.

Theod&lt;
safetyi
Holdir
(I. to I

:yxy::x&gt;y;i

x'i^ryyyyy-'

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S

San Francisco was sife of Young America's
citation.

Seafarer A. Beck holds Robin Locksley award in
New York.

They all gotoiit on deck on the Kysko
for award ceremony.

This one's for the Alcoa Partner for Its
outstanding program.

;4

E. Lukowski, carp., posts award on Frances, as­
sisted by E. Bonefont.

Safety Director Joe Algino presents
award to Seatroin New Jersey.

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SEAFARERS

f^ nr-K;- &gt;'jr,'. •- -•'-r ' •'y^'

Taf Seveaicca

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|re Phelps, chief electrician on Dei Sol (white cap), gets individual
iward from company safety director E. R. Seamen (Delta Line).
ship's group award is Del Sol's skipper, William Rogers. Others
[) are Seafarers C. Banksfon, R. Irizarry ^nd E. Avrard.

Assistant Safety Director Bill Moody presents safety
award to Alcoa Roamer crew which has rolled up an
enviable string of accident-free days, almost five
years worth, in fact.

iiiililliilf
ail
Mil®'"-

An SlU Ship
-•' -V. -r i.

a Safe Ship '
k

I

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....

In John Beden of the Iberville holds award
ted by SlU Safety Director Joe Algina to
Over 300 individual awards have been disId to Seafarers.

Establlshecl four years ago, the SlU Joint Safety Program is the first formal
Union-management effort in the maritime industry set up to deal with ship­
board hazards and means of reducing accidents. Its educational campaign has
achieved success in a number of areas, largely because the program* is based
on teamwork and the Union and ships' crews involved ore actively represented
as part of the team. This has been true also in the cose of individual compa­
nies such as Alcoa whose own specialized programs have been highly effective.
The photographs here present a sampling of 32 SlU-monned vessels which,
in recent months, received SlU Safety Departnrient awards covering six-month,
accident-free periods. In addition, seven of the 32 ships hove also laid
claim to on award covering a full year. The certificates issued in each in­
stance point up the fact that none of the unlicensed personnel aboard suf­
fered a disabling (lost-time) accident during the entire period.
In addition, special certificates have been presented to Seafarers who
were aboard the affected vessels for the entire tim&amp;ond thereby played a major
role in the award-winning effort. To date, 344 individual certificates have been
presented on the 32 ships, and more are issued each week as crew lists are ver-

fied.
Far more important than this type of recognition is the success achieved
in developing an attitude of safety-awareness aboard many SlU vessels. This
has served to moke every Seafarer a part of each shipboard safety team as
well as a committee of one dedicated to detecting and eliminating hazards on
his own vessel.
By means of regular safety meetings aboard ship^ accidents, "nearmisses" or other safety problems ore discussed in detail and recommendations
mode to company management and to the Joint Safety Committee ashore.
SlU safety training and education is continuing to pay dividends—in cutting
accident frequency rates aboard ship by as much as a half and in reducing
needless injuries and suffering. Seafarers can take pride in these facts and in
keeping SlU vessels the safest ships afloat.

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Atlantic Fishermen To Get
Contractyteltare Benefits

*AFU Matein Pilothouse

BOSTON—For the first time in several years, members of the Atlantic Tishermen's
Union are going to get a new contract. The AFU's newly - elected secretary - treasurer,
Thomas "Obie" O'Brien has entered into contract negotiations with the employers and
hopes to come, up with sev-^^
eral improvements in existing funds will operate as well as a tlal in New England fishing ports,
scale of benefits for fishermen and especially in the state of Maine.
practices.

O'Brien points out that since
the AFU was operating until receplly as an independent union,
outside the SIUNA, no attempt
was made to revise the existing
contract with the result that the
risherinen are now working" under
an outdated agreement.
Plan Trust Agreement
Among other items, the AFU
Intends to negotiate a trust agree­
ment specifying the regulations
under which employer-paid trust

their families. The union is hope­
ful of being able to' get payment
of benefits underway In a couple
of months.
,
Very promising results have
come out of the union's recentlyundertaken organizing drive with
102 members signed up in the last
three weeks. This is the first time
in a long while that there has
been an increase in the union's
membership.
There is a huge organizing poten-

Sill West Coast Tuna Boats
Get Big Catches With Nets
TERMINAL ISLAND, Calif. — Tuna purse seiners, many
manned by members of the SIUNA-affiliated unions, have
been breaking records for big loads and short trips.
The record-breaking catches —~~—
—
have been brougl^t in by the' charged diesel and a 120-hp auxil­
former tuna clippers which iary in the engineroom and a 140were converted from hook-and-line
operations to the all-nylon purseseine method of fishing.
A total of 75 California tuna
clippers have been converted into
big purse seiners. Changes in fish
hold capacity by these seine con­
versions have added an estimated
25,000 tons capacity to the fleet.
Typical of the converted clippers
Is the American Boy, mqnned by
SIUNA West Coast fishermen.
The American Boy is 125 feet
long and has a 28-foot beam. The
heart of the ship, the net plat­
form, is equipped with an over­
size all-nylon net — some 460
fathoms of it. The vessel has an
unusual silhouette: two crows'
nests tower above the decks. The
boat is driven by an 850-hp turbo-

hp engine on the main deck above
the engine room.
The purse winch is operated by
a .one-man hydraulic control sys­
tem powered by a 50-horse motor.
The American Boy's skiff, used to
tow the net, is 28 feet long by 15
feet and is powered by a 100-hp
engine.
The American Boy fishes for Van
Camp Sea Food Co. Other tuna
clippers converted to purse seine
operations include Star-Kist Foods
fleet and other craft.
The seiner trips are averaging
from 20 to 30 days for a full load.
This compares with the old clipper
trips of an average 120 days. The
converted boats catch about 4,100
tons of tuna in 18 trips, averaging
256 tons per trip.

New Bedford Boat Trial

The AFU promises a vigorous cam­
paign to organize non-union fisher­
men in these ports.
Promotion Program
In addition to organizing and
contract negotiations, the union
has embarked on a promotion pro­
gram to foster assistance to American-flag fishing fleets. O'Brien
points out that the US has given
some $10,800,000 to foreign coun­
tries for development of boats and
fisheries, plus sonar equipment
and funds to develop fish fileting
machines. 'He is hopeful that the
change in Administration will
bring with it consideration of the
American fishing industry.
Plans Outlined
The new secretary - treasurer
spoke on February 9 to the Massa­
chusetts Fisheries Association in
Boston, outlining the union's pro­
posals for reviving the Americanflag fishing industryl

I

New Bedford Fleet Loses
5 Boats In Storms^ Fires
NEW BEDFORD—The winter of 1960-61 has taken a heavy toll in vessels contracted to
the NewJBedford Fisherman's Union. A blizzard in the New England area early in Decem­
ber caught two of the vessels, a third sank in November and a fourth fishing boat sank in

January of this year. A fifth ves-^^
——
sel sank at the Fairhaven dock foundland, took the eleven crew
because of ice conditions in Feb­ members off the Carol &amp; Estelle
before she exploded and sank.
ruary.
Ironically enough, late In Jan­
The fishing vessel Carol &amp; £suary the Newfoundland, the ves­
telle sank 30 miles southeast of sel that aided in the rescue of the
Great Round Shoal Buoy after an Carol &amp; Estelle crew, was Itself
engineroom fire on November 18. the victim of a fire at sea.
Captain William Saunders and the
The Newfoundland, skippered
crew attempted to extinguish the by Captain Kief Murphey, suffered
fire but were unable to. Another the fire January 26 some 120 miles
east of Cape Cod. The vessel sank
New Bedford vessel, the New- in about 70 fathoms some 90 miles
southwest of Cape Sable, Nova
Scotia. The crew, of 11 men were
taken off the burning vessel by a
Coast G^ard cutter.
More than 300 bags of scallops
were aboard the Newfoundland
when she sank. The vessel was
partially Insured for $40,000.
NEW YORK —The 100-foot
Two Sink In A Day
Gloucester fishing vessel Sunbeam
The two vessels which sank In
ran into trouble recently when
she sprang a leak about 75 miles the December blizzard were the
from here.
65-foot dragger Sharon Louise and
The vessel, contracted to the the 60-foot dragger Harmony. Both
Atlantic Fisherman's Union, and were. destroyed the same day on
all hands were saved when the December 12 when a storm with
Coast Guard dropped a pump and snow-laden winds of up to 70 miles
per hour lashed the New England
the leak was sealed.
The crew included Captain Gene coastal area. All crewmembers
Merina, chief engineer Russell were saved in the shipwrecks.
Thompson, cook James Gorgen and
The Sharon Louise crashed
William Lacey, Clarence Beadreau against the rocks of the west Jetty
and Nicholas Peracle.
on Nantucket and its crew was
A Coast Guard plane made the rescued by the Coast Guard. The
successful drop of an auxiliary six man , crew, however, had a
pump after one attempt failed. rough time when the patrol boat
Also on hand were the cutter which picked them up was In turn
Campbell and another fishing ves­ dashed against the shore at Dionin
sel, the Golden Eagle. The Sun­ Beach.
beam made the Fulton Fish Mar­
Seas estimated at 20 feet bat­
ket dock here a day after running tered the patrol boat whose engine
into trouble.
failed. The seas then washed the

CG Helps
AFU Boat

The recently-built New Bedford fishing vessel Kim is shown
here making atrial run before joining the New Bedford fish­
ing fleet. The vesfel, under contract to the New Bedford
Fisherman's Union, is 73 feet long and cost about $90,000.

Peering through the fishflnderscope of the FV Carol &amp; Jack
it the mate, Mil McForland of Brooklyn. The Carol &amp; Jack
it contracted to the Alfciiitle nsbannan's Uaion, an affiliate
of the SIUNA. The vettel workt out of New-York't Fulton
Fish Market.

craft onto the beach and a Coast
Guard seaman led the way to
safety for the Sharon Louise crew
and the rescuing Coast Guardsmen.
The FV Harmony caught fire in
the raging blizzard but its skipper,
Antonio M. Pereira and the five
crewmen were able to beach the
craft on the northern end of Nomansland. Navy personnel on the
Island helped the crew who had
made their way to shore.
The 57-foot dragger Phyllis J
sank at the dock at Fairhaven on
February 2. Pressure of Ice on
the hull of the vessel apparently
opened the seams. No one was
aboard at the time, but three
NBFU members lost gear for which
they will be reimbursed.
The Phyllis J was lifted from the
bottom a day after she Sank and
is expected to be put back In oper­
ation shortly.
Among unions In the SIU are
a number of groups of oommer-'
cial fishermen on all coasts, as
well as shoreside fish canneries
and processors. They are in­
volved in such widely-diversi­
fied fishing operations as scal­
loping, tuna fishing, salmon
fisheries, cod, halibut and many
others. Groups involved include
the New Bedford Fishermen's
Union,
Alaska
Fishermen's
Union, tuna fish and cannery
unions operating out of Cali­
fornia ports and groups in
Bristol. Bay, Kodiak, and else­
where In the far northwest
Paeifie.

�- ' :• ,*; •
Fcbrwuty, IHl

Joieph B. Loffucy MD^ Medical Director
="^"^

Weight Loss Can Cut Pressure

SEAFARERS lOG

9m* Mactcm

Ore Line Bidding For US
Aid On Super-Carriers
NEW YORK—The first step toward establishment of a modern Americim-flag ore-carry­
ing fleet has been taken by the SlU-contracted Ore Navigation Corp. If carried through, it
would forecast revival of ore trade under the American flag.
The company has asked the
Federal Maritime Board to ap- lion In the US merchant marine Bargaining called attention to this
problem and served notice that
prove a construction-differen­ subsidy policy.

One of the most frequent of the many abnormal physical findings at
our SIU clinics is "hypertension". This condition may' be defined as
a pathoiogic elevation of the blood pressure. It is a physical sign re&gt;
fleeting an underlying'disturbance of the heart or blood vessels. An
elevated blood pressure may be produced by a variety of causes which tial subsidy on two proposed 50,Until now, both construction it wished to discuss this issue,
may, or may not, be of clinical importance.
000-ton ore carriers. The vessels and operating subsidies have usual­ among others, with American-flag
Hypertensive disease, as opposed to simple elevation "of the blood would be used to carry ore to ly been limited to dry cargo liners ship operators.
In recent years, the only assist­
pressure, is a disorder ^hich is characterized by persistent elevation of Bethlehem Steel's Sparrows Point carrying package cargo on speci­
the blood pressure, and eventually, complications involving the heart, installation from such foreign ore fied trade routes. This system-was ance which has been granted to
kidney, retinal and cerebral vessels.
sources as Seven Isles, Quebec; set up under the 1936 Merchant non-subsidized operators has been
Marine ^ct when the United States Government mortgage guarantees,
Venezuela, and Peru.
Pressure Rises With Age
The Ore Line application will be was wholly self-sufficient in oil and enabling them to borrow money
The blood pressure varies normally as a result of body movement, a test of the new administration's iron ore. As a result, there was at a lesser rate of interest. In most
position, mental stress, pain and position, depending on the stimulus policy toward US-dag maritime. If very little offshore trade in these instances, operators would be un­
and the Individual's reaction. The blood pressure shows a gradual approved, it would indicate a revi- fields.
able to borrow construction money
rise from birth to old age. In the age group 20-40, it is usually
In the years since World War II, at all without some kind of Govern­
120/80. The first is called the systolic pressures; the latter, disastolic
the pattern of American foreign ment guarantee.
pressure. The blood pressure at 60 years is about 160/90. Thereafter,
trade has changed, with the United
Should the new administration
the diastolic remains fairly constant.
States becoming heavily-dependent approve construction differentials
These are the normal averages with a variation of possibly 10 per­
on imports of vital raw materials. for the ore carriers, and should
However, because there was no Congress follow through with ap­
cent. The further from the normal pressure, the more likelihood the
clear-cut policy for assisting bulk propriations, it would undoubtedly
blood pressure is due to a disease condition. The important determina­
tion is the mean blood pressure, which is the cardiac output against
carriers, 'practically all of this encourage the development of an
trade has gone by default to run­ American-flag bulk-carrying fleet.
the peripheral vascular resistance. This can only be measured by in­
away-flag and foreign-flag bulk Actually, most of the world's ore
strumentation, but is considered more in line with the diastolic pressure.
ships.
trade with the United States, in­
Cause Difficult To Determliie
As a result, the US is dependent volving a considerable number of
The cause of hypertension cannot always be determined. There are
on foreign ships and foreign crews the most modern and largest ves­
certain known predisposing factors such as heredity, age, diabetes and
for essential raw materials.
sels afloat.
gout. One of the most frequent findings associated with hypertension
PORTLAND, Ore. —The "Port­
The proposed new vessels would
The SIU as well as other mar­
in our clinics is obesity. Life Insurance companies have shown clearly land Reporter" the publication put itime unions have long been criti­ replace two older Ore Navigation
that the death rate from hypertensive vascular disease is much higher out by newspaper strikers here, is cal of the lopsided pattern of mer­ ships which were built in the
in the obese than in those of normal weight.
activating its plans to go on a daily chant marine subsidy, which ig­ 1940's, the Feltore and the Oremar.
In acute hypertension, there are two diseases which are associated basis this month. Originally an­ nores the tramps, tankers and bulk Both 'of the vessels are now up
with rapid rise in blood pressure. These are acute glomerulonephritis nounced in November, the daily ore-carriers. The recent maritime for sale since, at 25.000 tons dead­
and toxemias of pregnancy. These are usually aggravated by salt and publication was delayed by equip­ union meeting which set up the weight, they are unable to compete
water retention. Under proper treatment, the hypertension usually sub­ ment installation and by negotia­ National Committee for Maritime with larger, faster ships.
tions for Associated Press news
sides; occasionally however, it becomes chronic.
service
vfhich have just been com­
In chronic hypertension, there are many causes, but many of these
cases are sooner or later associated with renal diseasd'^or disease of pleted., The new publication is
the adrenal cortex. This accounts for about 25 percent of the. cases. being dnanced by stock sale and
The other cases are so similar in behavior that they may all be activated also by subscriptions from many
through disturbance of kidney function. Which of these comes first? West Coast unions, including the
QUESTION: What was the most unusual or most persistent
Whether it's the hypertension or the pathological changes in the arteri­ member unions of the SIU Pacidc
shipboard
beet you've run across?
District.
oles of the body, especially the kidney, is an unanswered question.
The "Reporter" has been pub­
Heart, Ryes, Brain Vulnerablo
W. J. Scbultz,. deck; A long
Charles F. Henry, steward: Once
The course of the disease usually follows a set pattern. If slow, it is lished for a year now by the
called chronic or benign; if rapid, severe or malignant. In the chronic strikers and members of the edi­ standing beef, though not in the during the war I recall a rather
category of the
unusual beef at
or benign type, the onset is usually insidious with slow progression. torial s'taffs who walked out in
unusual, is the
the payoff . . .
The diastolic blood pressure usually is between 100-120, and the their support. It has been dis­
fact that general­
when the SIU
person may remain symptomless for yeafs. Eventually, there are symp­ tributing 100,000 copies twice a
ly, all ships have
was young. The
toms of headache, failing vision, dyspnea on exertion; anginal pains, week in competition with two
had. Inadequate
skipper thought
cerebro-va.scular accidents or coronary insufficiency. The vulnerable struck Portland dailies.
locker space for
Meanwhile, the arrest of another
he could take ad­
organs are the heart, eye, brain and kidneys. The height of the blood
years. I won't
vantage of this
pressure does not always indicate the severity of the condition. Only strikebreaker who worked for the
bring my best
new Union by
by evaluating the complications can the progress and severity of the struck newspapers has again given
the lie to the glowing description
shore wear on a
disputing 90
condition be properly determined.
trip because after
hours GT in my
Severe or malignant hypertension usually occurs in the younger group. put out by the publishers to de­
it stands weeks
department and
However, cases of mild hypertension in the old group may change to scribe their Imported scab labor.
According to the publisher, "all In a small locker, it gets all wrin­ the deck and engine departments.
severe hypertension, with rapid progress and "complications following
rapidly, such as cerebral symptoms, cardiac decompensation, retinal are good people, most of them kled and dirty. I believe the un­ The result: a patrolman stopped
married, a large percent owning licensed men should have lockers payoff until agreement was reached
changes, kidney failure and death. .
their own homes and paying similar to those provided for offi­ on payment.
The diagnosis of advanced cases is easy, the borderline cases are Oregon taxes."
cers. t
4"
4"
difficult. Take, for instance, a young person with blood pressure of
However, the "Oregon Labor
4" i«
150/90 without symptoms, or any other pathological findings. He is cer­ Press" reports that the FBI picked
Ray
Griffith,
deck;
One of the
John Giordano, steward: One of
tainly suspect, and only by following the person over a period of time up one strikebreaker recently for the most frequent beefs is the un­ constant beefs I've heard of recent­
can a definite diganosis be established. If the person is hypertensive, "borrowing" an automobile. He is
ly is that of time
availability of air
then an effort to discover the cause is indicatd.
off — or lack
now the guest of the United States conditioning—
thereof. Many
The prognosis in chronic or benign hypertension is extremely difficult in Lompoc, Calif. The man had on Persian Gulf
men agree that
In any one individual case. The average life duration however is about been on parole from a previous runs. It's just
such a rule be in­
16 years. The prognosis is less favorable in men than in women. In car theft while employed as a too hot to sleep
corporated into
malignant hypertension, the average life duration is six months, rarely strikebreaker. A few days earlier, nights. The fans
contracts. A day
a year. About 50 percent die from cardiac complication; 30 percent another strikebreaker was picked don't help either
off at either,end
cerebro-vascular accidents, and 10 percent from renal insufficiency.
up on a burglary charge. There when the temper­
of the run would
have been other arrests in prior ature hits the 90's
Need To Avoid Excess
mean
a lot to
at night. In the
There is yet no evidence that life is prolonged by any present avail­ months.
both married and
The
strikebreakers
had
been
daytime,
when
it
able treatment. In the period of hypertension without symptoms, the
single Seafarers. As a matter of
person should be reassured. His physical activity should be only slightly supplied by the Bloor Schleppey gets in the lOO's, many men are fact, even a half a day off would
agency,
an
Indiana
organization
overcome
by
heat
prostration.
limited, or not at all. He should avoid excesses in all things, however.
help.
which specializes in securing scabs Tempers get shorter, too.
When symptoms develop, such as headaches, dizziness, insomnia, gid­
4" 4 4"
for struck newspapers.
4"
4"
4"
diness, fatiguability and others, they should be treated symptomatic-ally.
Anthony Suares, steward: I can't
Anthony Maiello, steward: In my
For the high blood pressure, there are various anti-hypertensive end
15 years with the SIU, I have wit­ comment on any unusual beefs but
depressor agents which should be used. Evidence seems to indicate
nessed consistent
there are two sit­
that if lowering of the blood pressure is accomplished, the underlying
discussions on the
uations I have
vascular disease and complications improve. Various types of sym­
been exposed to.
desirability of
pathetic operative procedures still have some vogue, with sometimes
A reminder from SIU hesdless men in a foe'
One concerns the
spectacular results, but only in selective cases. Dietary measures are quarters c.tutions oil Seafarers
armies of roaches
sle. It would be
indicated in the symptojPatic cases, especially the reduction of salt leaving the.'r ships- to contact
that invade ships
ideal
to
have
no
Intake.
the hall in ample time to allow
and the other is
more than two
Our experience at the SIU clinics, shows that 80 percent of the cases the L :ou to di! ...h a repl. "the steel gratings
men to a room—
of hypertension result from overweight. We find, almost without ex­ ment. Failure to give notice be­
on deck in vege­
instea d of the
ception, that gradual weight reduction is accompanied by a decrease fore puving off may cause a detable boxes. Reg­
present three or
in blood pressure, and an amelioration of symptoms in general, with iayed sailing. fo.'*ce the ship to
ular visits by an
four.
Key
men,
a feeling of well-being that cannot be accounted for by the general sail short of the manniug re­ such as the bosun, steward, chief exterminator would take care of
quirements and needle.ssly make
psychological reaction to accomplishment,
the insects. Steel gratings should
the work tougher for your ship- cook, etc., should have a foc'sle to
be replaced by easier-to-handl#
(Comments and suogestions are invited by the Department and can
themselves.
Such
an
arrangement
ttes.
wooden ones.
would make it easier for all.
be submitted to this column in care of the SEAFARERS LOG.)

Newspaper
Scabs Have
Sticky Habit

Quitting Ship?
Notify Union

�SEATARItttS

Tage

r«bnur]r. INl

LOG

Seafarer Sues Over Skipper's .
LOG Entry On 'Mental Illness'
BALTIMORE—Prompted by an editorial comment "in the SEAFARERS LOG of April 1,
1960, a jgeafarer in this city is suing the skipper and operator of the vessel he was on because
of an allegedly libelous and false entry in the ship's log. The entry by the vessel's captain
First Step Toward Recertification
Another important advance in the continuing effort to maintain held that the seaman was "re|
the best possible feeding and service on SIU vessels is about to get ported sick with mental dis­
privatrf
Inies.
underway. It is important to undersand these first steps as part of turbance."
C'lifF Wilson, Food and Ship Sanitation Director

• long-range procedure to develop a recertification program for SIU
chief stewards. This is in accord with the recommendations of a rankand-fiie fommittee of stewards, which were adopted at Union mem­
bership meetings last summer. The details are explained in a sepa­
rate story in this issue on page 3.
What this means, of course, is that it is high time to recognize
that the key rating of chief steward requires different specialized
skills than the otlier rating.s presently in Group 1. A man must be a
professional, trained steward today—and nothing else. TJiis is be­
cause of skills applicable to the job of chief cook or baker are far
different than those applied to stewards. These other ratings do not
have the responsibility for supervising an entire, department and for
a hundred other details involving storing, inventory control and the
like. Stewards have to be specialists—period.
They may have to double as cooks or bakers in an emergency once
they're aboard a ship, but they are still primarily stewards trained
for a particular job. Therefore, in the best interests of all concerned,
they cannot work both sides of the fence, picking their spots in Group
1 according to the shipping conditions of the moment. This is one
of the prime objectives of the training process we are trying to de­
velop.
Starting March 1, 1961 and until the end of March, anyone now
registered in Group 1 of the stevVard department will have the op­
tion of shifting over to 1-S or remaining where is. If he declares him­
self and registers in Group 1-S, he can ship only as a steward. Those
who stick in Group 1 can register and ship as either chief cook or
night cook and baker just as before.
This immediately eliminates a serious bit of friction in the depart­
ment, since the man now certified to ship as a steward really has
two chances for a job, over the fellow who doesn't" have a steward's
endorsement.
Nobody loses out in this process of setting up Group 1-S because
all prior registration and seniority on the beach is protected in every
case. The man who shifts to Group l.-S now registers and ships as
a steward only; he also competes with stewards only, with men like
himself. The same applies in Group 1 starting March 1. Anyone
wanting to throw in for a chief cook's berth won't have to buck some­
one who's also got a steward's endorsement and might'beat him out
for the job.
As stated before, all of this is a necessary first step for a future
recertification program involving stewards. Before it can start, the
stewards have to be separated from the other. Group 1 ratings. As a
matter of routine, we can expect, for a while anyway, there may be
some kinks in the registration and shipping procedure. Men coming
in off ships, from hospitals or from vacations will also have to make
a choice before they register in either Group 1 or 1-S, and this ap­
plies any time on or after March 1.
However, when March is over and the men on the beach have picked
their spots, we can move ahead on setting up a proper recertification
procedure.
(Comments and suggestions are invited by the Department and can
he. submitted to this column in care of the SEAFARERS LOG.)

Room

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ENROIIMENI-BENEFICIARY CARD

jp.HN

D OE

Name.
Print:

In his suit, the SIU member has
charged that the logbook entry im­
puted insanity and mental incom­
petence. He is suing for $25,000
because of the "defamatory and li­
belous" nature of the entry.
The LOG editorial referred to a
relatively new practice instituted
by the shipowners and the Coast
Guard in challenging the qualifi­
cations of seamen. ". .. some ship­
owners," the LOG said, "are seek­
ing to use the Coast Guard as a
tool with which to knock seamen
off the ships for 'mental health'
reasons. Captains are being in­
structed to make entries in log
books as to seamen's shipboard be­
havior whenever it departs from
what they consider normal. From
there on, the Coast Guard will car­
ry the ball,"
The editorial went on to seri­
ously question the competence of
skippers to pass judgment on crewmembers' mental health, (See il­
lustration.)
Apparently this is .exactly what
happened in the case in question.
After the skipper made his entry
in the logbook, the Coast Guard
tried to pick up the man's seaman's
certificate. When he refused to
surrender it, he was subpoenaed
and compelled to undergo.a hear­
ing and take a psychiatric exam­
ination.
As a result of the examination,
the seaman was declared "fit for
duty, psychiatrically" by the Pub­
lic Health Service. It was then he
filed suit against the company.
The outcome of the suit will un­
doubtedly be followed with close
interest by the Industry. Should it
be successful, it would put an end
to efforts to use the "mental
health" logbook entries as a gim­
mick to lift seamen's papers. The
iraue of defining a seaman's fitness
for duty would then be left, and
properly so, in the hands of the
Public Health Service.

1060, 11 Broadway, New York 4, N.Y.
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Social Security
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Is Your Card Filed Properly?
Seafarers who have not yet filed a new SIU Welfare Plan
enrollment-beneficiary card are urged to follow the sample above
in order to assure prompt servicing of any claim for benefits. The
card must be properly signed and dated by a Seafarer and also
signed by a witness in the appropriate space. Ail items should
be filed in. The postage-free card.s are available at any hall.

Even Without such Government-imposed standards, sohie
shipowners are seeking to use the Coast Guard «s a tool with
which to knock seamen.off the ships for "mental health"
reasons. Captains are being instructed to make entries in
log books as. to seamen's shipboard behavior whenever It de­
parts from what they consider normal. Prom there on, the
Coast Guard will carry-the baJI.
Nobody disputes the skipper's right to act if somebody
4akes to a fire ax, which is what captains have been doing
since time immemorial, but if ship operators think that skip­
pers-are qualified to pass psychiatric judgements on crewmembers' mental health then they had better take a look into
la mirror to find but who is screwy. Next thing you know,
somebody will suggest a mental health examination fpr ship
operators, and then where would we be?
Despite it all, nobody has yet suggested that a neurosis is
the basis for disqualifying a man from working, for at that
rate, probably 25 percent of the population would be unenqjloyed-overnight.
am
Excerpt from LOG editorial of April I, I960, alluding to the
practice of using logbook entries on mental health as the
basis for depriving men of their seamen's papers.

Line-Handlers Needed

Lakes Mooring System .
Called Hazard To Crew

The greaflist safety hazard to seamen on ocean-going vessels
traveling the St. Lawrence Seaway is their use as line
handlers according to a report in the "Proceedings of the Mer­
chant Marine Council," a-*'Coast Guard publication. The bosun's chair and gets to his feet
report was made by Captain and runs to where the heaving line
A. Preede of States Marine Lines.
The Seaway authority does not
provide line handlers for .ships
passing through the many locks on
the route. The present method of
obtaining men to handle lines is
to swing a crewmember from tiie
ship to shore using a boom and
bosun's chair.
"Aside from the obvious danger
to life and limb due to the method
of putting the man on the dock."
Capt. Preede said, "there is the
additional danger of accidents to
the men on board the ship."
Crewmen of ships using the sea­
way put in long hours of work—
the master is on the bridge for as
long as 60 hours or more—and
"with the double handicap of long
hours and reduced complement
occasioned by the loss of the men
on the dock, accidents are much
more likely to occur."
Groups concerned with the prob­
lem have suggested the Seaway
authority provide line handlers at
the approach walls as well as on
the locks.
If this cannot be done, the re­
port states "it might well be a
good investment to send line han­
dlers on by car from lock to lock
to take the Vessel's line."
In maneuvering and entering a
lock, the lack of line handlers per­
manently stationed on the shore
could result in damage to the dock
and ship.
"Under present conditions if the
wind is blowing a vessel off the
waiting wall side, it is extremely
dangerous to land one of the crew­
men on the dock, because with a
breeze of any strcngtli the vessel
would have to have considerable
headway on her to hold the-bow up
into the wind and get it close
enough to the dock for the man
to land. At this speed there is every
likHihood that the man would be
injured when he struck the dork."
If the man does land safely, "by
the time be gets clear of the

is and pulls the line ashore, the
vessel may be past the point where
the line could save her and the
dock from damage."
Other possible sources of danger~to crew or vessel include the
round shape of the bollard, with
no "ears" and from wli'ch lines
can slip off; nylon mooring lines
which can snap back if they slip
off their mooring and hit crewmembers;- and the use of ship
winches instead of tension winches

Ice Blocks
Albany Run
NEW YORK—The coldest win­
ter in 13 years has slowed down
shipping on the Hudson Rivei\ In
the Albany area, northern terminus
for vessels using the waterway, an
extended period of sub-zero weather has set a new record.
The Coast Guard reported that
four ships. Including the Westwind, were used on icebreaking
duty. At various times during De­
cember and January sections of
tlie river were frozen solid by the
ice, which was 18 inches thick-in
places.
A convoy system was used by
the Coast Guard to escort ships
on the 150-mile run from New York
to Albany, a trip that normally
takes 12 hours. Icebreakers were
also dispatched to break out in­
dividual ships frozen in. At the
height of the freeze a four-ship
convoy covered about 10 miles in
two days despite the assistance of
three Coast Guaid vessels.
Grain and oil are the major com­
modities transported on ships
through the Port of Albany. The
port is also an important junction
on the New York State Barge
Canal System which hBs been
closed down by the freezing
weather.

�SSAFASSSS

76ifaiC7^ 3SS1

New Year's Greetings Arrive

Wagm Tweafsr-Oac

LOS

Canadian SlU Wins Major
Cains For 3,000 Crewmen
MONTREAL—A new contract providing a package of wage increases and benefits for
3,000 members of the SIU Canadian District has been completed and approved by the mem­
bership involved. The package agreement provides 16 percent in gains over a two year
period, it was announced by SIU Canadian District Secretary-Treasurer Hal Banks.
The agreement was com-j
pleted after four months of District is shown in these figures, When the District was revived in
negotiations between the six major which come close to comparable 1051, Canadian scales were far
companies which make up the scales on American operations. below those in the United States.
Canadian dredging industry on the
Canadian East . Coast and union
representatives headed by Banks.
Over the two year period, Cana­
dian Seafarers in the industry will
get base wage increases of from
$30 to $50 a month. In addition,
overtime rates are increased 20
and 27 cents an hour depending on
the overtime rate involved.
All boarding dredges will have
washing machines Installed aboard
for the convenience of the crewmembers. Battery operated radios
will be supplied on those dredges
which do not board crews.
Should travel between shore and
dredge be in excess of one hour
per day, the companies will pay
portal-to-p6rtal pay.
W^reck Benefits
A $300 benefit has been set up
in the event of shipwreck or other
marine disaster to cover loss of
personal' effects.
Other contract clauses, such as
coffee-breaks, transportation and
various working rules have been
clarified and improved.
These three Canadian Seafarers hospitalized in Montreal
The new agreement was signed
by the following companies:
General Hospital pass the time with a card game. Th^^y are
Marine Industries Ltd., Russell
(I. to r.) Romeo Gendron, cook; James Fitzpatrick, fireman;
Construction Ltd., Beaver Dredg­
Gordon Newell, assistant cook.
ing, Canadian Dredge and Dock,
Harbor Development Co., McNamara Consti'uction Company.
Base Wage Scales
Base wage scales for the various
ratings will range from a low of
$307.04 for assistant cook, and
$287.20 for gaugemen to a high of
$505.50 for drill foreman in the
second year of the two year agree­
MONTREAL — It used to be that when winter struck on
ment. The second year scales take
the
St. Lawrence, everything shut down. That isn't the case
effect on December 15, 1961. -Over­
now
with the SlU-contracted freighter Eskimo in service.
time rates will be $1.85 to $2.32
hourly while vacation pay will The Eskimo was specially
range from $146.44 up to $235.90, built with a reinforced hull to Quebec and England, in its third
based on a 240-day work season. handle the ice problem on the season of successiul operation.
A Danish shipping company,
The progress of the Canadian river. It is now running between
Lauritzen, has also picked up the
idea of putting ships on an ice run.
It is using three large vessels
with appropriate reinforcing to
service the Quebec run.
The ships can handle normal ice
problems, but in case the ice does
get too thick for them there are
icebreakers available to give them
assistance.
It appears that this kind of
trade will grow in future years as
engineering progress is made in
designing ships which can cope
with ice conditions.

Canadian Seafarers In Hospital

New Year's Day for the family of Canadian Seafarer Basil
Goodridge began at 8:45 PM when their new daughter ar­
rived in St. Michel Hospital.

In Canadian Ports
Ferry Runs Aground
VANCOUVER—The Biack Ball
Ferry Quilliyute ran up on the
beach after striking a log which
holed her bottom. A water taxi
and a fishing boat took off the pas­
sengers. There were no injuries.

4
Quebec Quiet
QUEBEC—The winter freeze has
pretty well shut things up in this
port, agent Ray Doucet reports.
However, some of the dredges and
tugs are still operating at Port
Cartler on a year-long contract.

which have been installed in the
hall. The machines sell a variety
ftf soft drinks, fresh hot coffee, hot
chocolate and hot soups, which are
welcome in the "balmy" climate
here. Port Agent Dick Hardiman
also notes that this port now has
the Federal Pioneer, a deep sea
ship, in lay-up.

4 4
Halifax Quiet

4

HALIFAX — With the close of
the I960 Lake shipping season,
many men have stopped by to say
"Hello" before continuing home
for a well earned rest. A few have
4 4 4
registered here but shipping is
slow with few lay-ups during the
New Canal Studied
iMONTREAL—The Federal Gov­ past weeks.
ernment is reported to be studying
4 4 4
the possibilities of building a canal Grain Shipments Rise
from here to Georgian Bay. It Is
FORT WILLIAM — Reviewing
estimated that a 22-foot channel the 1960 shipping season, agent
would cost about $41 million.
Bill Glasgow notes that grain ship­
4 4 4
ments from the Lakeliead were
running two million bushels ahead
Hazards On Lakes
THOROLD—The Great Lakes of the 1959 season. He reports lo­
are no place to be out In a boat cal optimism for increases in deep
In bad weather, Thorold agent Paul sea cargo out of this area.
Gagne reports. The steamer_Starbelle cracked its hull while on
Lake Superior with winds reaching
65 miles an hour, but the crew
brought her in safely.

MV Eskimo In Srd Season
On Winter Run to Quebec

Holiday Dinners In Canadian SIU Headquarters

4 4 4
Toronto Vends Food
TORONTO—Canadian Seafarers
using the Toronto hall are giving
a big play to vending machines
Canadian Seafarers, members
of the SIU Canadian District,
are a vital element in the mari­
time picture generally and in
the SIU family of anions. They
man ships under Canadian
flag across-the-board—deep sea
off the Atlantic Coast, on the
Canadian West Coast, on the
Great Lakes and the Seaway.
The Canadian SIU also repre­
sents large groups of Canadian
tugboatmen, dredgemen and al­
lied crafts. The Canadian Dis­
trict works closely with the
other SIU unions throughout
North America and the mutual
relationship has been of great
advantage to aH SIU members.

SIU Canadian
District Halls
FORT WILLJAM.
Ontario
HALWAX, N.S

General view shown Seafareri and membern of their families who attended holiday dinner
served in the headguarters hall of the Canadian SIU in Montreal. Photo was taken on main
deck of the Canadian Hall wjth lunch counter in background.

&lt;0a Simpson St.
Phone: 3-3221
128
Mollis St.
Phone 3 snil
MONTREAL.
634 St. James St. West
Victor 2-8161
QUEBEC
..... . 44 SauU-au-Matelot
Quebec
LAfontaine .3-1569
THOROLD. Ontario.
52 St. David St.
CAnal 7 5212
TORONTO. Ontario.
- .272 KinK St. E.
EMpire 4^5719
VANCOUVER BC. . .
208 Main St.
ST. JOHN. NB
in Prince Vvllliam St.
OX 2-5431

�S5;&gt;-

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Pare Twenif'Twm

SEAFARERS

LOG

Febmary, 1991

r^/- V,
Vv-. . •• •

\

SUP, Mates Ask Probe
Of MSTS Alien Crews

Lundeberg Back In 1946

SAN FRANCISCO—The Sailors Union of the Pacific and
West Coast Local 90 of the Masters, Mates and Pilots Union
have called upon congress to conduct a "thorough investiga­
tion" of Military Sea Transportation Service Far East ternational Relations and to be in
support of the Japanese economy,
Area's continued policy of op­ particularly of the shipping and

erating 17 LSTs with Japanese
crews.
SUP Secretary-Treasurer, Mor­
ris Weisberger, and MM&amp;P Local
90 President, Captain Robert E.
Durkin, told members of the Sen­
ate Interstate and Foreign Com­
merce Committee and House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee in a letter that the
operation^ which cost over $85,000,000 in recent years, "is directly
contrary to the best Interest of
the United States, not only from
the standpoint of the economic
best interests, but of the best in­
terests and well-being of the
American Merchant Marine."
The "San Francisco News-Call
Bulletin" supported the two unions
In an editorial, "Jobs for Seamen,"
which said in part:
"Post-war democratized Japan
Deeded our help and it was given
without stint. Today the Japanese
maritime industry is in better
•hape than our own. There is a
shortage of Japanese seamen,
while 40 percent of American sea­
men are on the beach looking for
• berth.
Spend $8 Million In Japan
"MSTS is spending about $8
million a year for Japanese crews
and in Japanese shipyards. We
agree with the contention of West
Coast maritime labor unions that
this money would be better spent
at home, and commend their pro­
test to the urgent attention of the
Senate interestate and foreign
commerce and House maritime
committees."
MSTS claimed, in correpsondence with the committees that
operations by Japanese nationals
"was considered important to In­

ship repair industries during a dif­
ficult period of transition," and on
the basis of the economy of oper­
ational cost.
In the letter to Senator Warren
G. Magnuson and Congressman
Herbert C. Bonner, committee
chairmen, the two union leaders
explained that "subsequent devel­
opments" necessitate a new look
at the practice. They cited the
The late Harry Lundeberg, former SUP secretary-treasurer,
following:
is shown with SUP members in San Francisco during the 1946
Balance Of Payment Loss
general strike. SlU Pacific District unions marked 4th anni­
That the Presidential directive
versary
of his death on January 27.
called for all agencies "to make
every effort to improve our balance
of payment position"; in 1959 it
cost $6,525,000 to operate 18 ac­
tive plus 15 inactive LSTs and
"this money went into the Japa­
o
nese economy Instead of being re­
absorbed into the US economy in
the form of wages to US seamen,
shipping' companies and ship­
yards."
SAN FRANCISCO—Members of SIU Pacific District unions
That Japan has recovered 87
percent of her pre-war fleet and participated in memorial ceremonies commemorating tho 4th
"now stands fourth in world rank
of shipping." while in shipbuild­ anniversary of the death of Harry Lundeberg, founder and
ing, "Japan stood third in mer­ first president of the Seafarers"
chant vessels building or on order, International Union of North Marin# Firemen's Union at the
in the principal shipyard of the America. Lundeberg passed base of the Lundeberg statue.
A seagoing memorial to the late
world, as of January 1, 1960."
away, on January 28, 1957, at the
SUP secretary-treasurer exists in
The practice is in violation of age of 55.
a Defense Department and Com­
As secretary-treasurer of the the form of the Kaiser Industries
merce Department agreement that Sailors Union of the Pacific from gypsum carrier, the SS Hai;ry
provided "first priority" for the 1936 until his death, Lundeberg led Lundeberg.
maximum utilization of the US tho revival of seamen's unions. He
berth line vessels," then US mer­ spent his life fighting for effective,
chant ships, "voluntarily made non-political trade unionism In op­
available," then "Government- position to ship operators. Gov­
owned ships" assigned to private ernment agencies and the water­
companies" and last "where no front section of the Communist
American-flag shipping is avail­ party.
able, then foreign-flag shipping
For a time the Sailors Union and Portland Crew Back
PORTLAND—SUP, MCS and
may be used to meet urgent re­ Lundeberg were the only forces
quirements."
standing in the way of a complete MFOW members on the Portland
Communist takeover in US mari­ Trader were flown back here after
their ship hit a reef in the Sulu
time.
A native of Norway, liUndeberg Sea. Most of the crew was picked
first went to sea at the age of ten, up by the Liberian-flag tanker
sailing under nine different flags. Martita and the rest by the Nassa,
He came to the United States in another Liberian tanker. MCS is
1919, settling in Seattle. In 1934 looking forward to action from
he became port agent in that port grain shipments to India to pick up
and became the leader of the 1934 shipping slack in this port.
West Coast strike which led to the
4- 4- !•
revival of maritime unions.
With Lundeberg's assistance and Seattle Tax Beef
SEATTLE—MCS reports that
support the SIU A&amp;G District was
founded in 1939,'after Lundeberg companies have been hardtiming
received a charter from the AFL some members on maintenance and
cure and urged they make sure to
for the SIU of North America.
After World War II, Lundeberg report all illnesses and accidents to
embarked on a drive to free West the company, no matter how slight
Coast ships of the Communist- they might seem . . . two MPOW
dominated National Union of Ma­ oldtimers here who were on pen­
rine Cooks and Stewards. His ef­ sion, Ed Schulty and Tom McKinforts were crowned by a National ley, have passed away . . . Seattle
Labor Relations Board victory SUP men who have shipped on
which resulted in the certification vessels of California companies are
of the Marine Cooks and Stewards being dunned for California in­
Union and the elimination of the come taxes. The agent advises all
last Communist-dominated organi­ members involved to contact him.
zation on the seagoing side of the
maritime industry.
The memorial services were con­ New York Reefer Surplus
MCS waitresses Mildred Cony and Theresa Thomas pose
NEW YORK—MFOW reports a
ducted in front of the Sailors
before statuette of King Kamehameha on the Monterey
Union headquarters in San Fran­ surplus of reefers and electricians
(Matsonl for which they made an authentic Hawaiian cus­
cisco, with the placing of floral in this port . . . MCS agent Is par­
tom. Occasion was an Aloha dinner.
wreaths from the SUP, MCS and ticipating In actlvitie# of Uie.

'Hawaiian King' On Monterey

1^
1'"^
|H

Memorial Service
Honors Lundeberg

MCS Plans
Conference
Of Agents
SAN FRANCISCO—An agent#
conference of the Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union will be called
in the near future, MCS Secre­
tary-Treasurer Ed Turner annoupced, to deal with improve­
ments in union procedures. Among
subjects to be discussed will be
standardized reporting procedures
for all agents to improve record
keeping and speedier methods of
handling pending beefs.
In addition, the agents will take
up several problems confronting
the shipping industry such as the
threat to seamen's jobs posed by
automation and the continuing
problem of runaway shipping. Tho
call for the conference noted that
shipping automation is a very
pressing issue and that the MCS
is planning to meet with other
maritime unions to take up the
threat it poses to the jobs of sea­
men.
Draft A Program
Turner, in his report to the
membership said that the agents
would seek to draft a program to
unite the imion and provide for
the betterment of all its members.
The conference will also take
up proposals for strengthening
shipboard wages, conditions and
jobs. The Pacific District con­
tracts run out on September 30,
1961, with 60-day notice of intent
to discuss a new agreement to be
issued before August 1. MCS mem­
bers have already been asked to
submit proposals to the headquar­
ters negotiating committee.

Greater New York Maritime Port
Council.

4^
4;
SF Sailing Board Change
SAN FRANCISCO—SUP, MFOW
and MCS port committee met over
shipload of beefs aboard the Santa
Adela. The company had changed
the sailing board without proper
notice and stranded three men.
Unions straightened this out with
men getting return plane fare, five
days' wages and five days' sub­
sistence .
MCS got a new wash­
ing machine put aboard the Lurline for use by steward depart­
ment members.

4" 4»
Wilmington Trial Run
WILMINGTON—SUP, MCS won
beef covering trial run on Mormaccape, new Mooremac ship at
Todd's Shipyard. Company at­
tempted to have shipyard worker#
handle job, but shipyard union re­
fused to take them as this has long
been recognized as within juris­
diction of Pacific District Unions.

4" t 4"
ffonolulu Is Busy
HONOLULU—SUP reports large
number of ships in transit In thi#
port the latter part of January.
Shipping has been good the last
month.

�W9*!*ma7, Iffl

SEAFARERS

Fag« Twentr-ThiM

LOG

, 4

'."S

Seattle
Bid Gets
Leilani

Louis Foyt of MCS
Passes Away At 44

SAN FRANCISCO—A Seattle
T drydock was the successful bidder
SAN FRANCISCO—Louis Foyt, assistant secretary-treas­
. on the passenger ship conversion urer of the Marine Cooks and Stewards Union, passed away
of the SS Leilani for American on January 30 here. He was 44 years of age.
President Lines, contracted to the
Known for his leading role
SIU Pacific District.
in
helping to set up an effec­ the union. He will be sorely
The Maritime Administration antive
union of cooks and stew­ missed."
- nounced early this month that the
Tributes to -Foyt were also ex­
ards
to replace the former ComPuget Sound Bridge &amp; Drydock
pressed by SIUNA President Paul
Co., Seattle, Wash., with a six per­
Hall; First Vice-President Morris
cent differential allowed for West
Weisberger of the Sailors Union of
Coast companies on West Coast
the Pacific; Hal Banks, secretaryjobs, took the bid at $7,750,993.
treasurer of the Canadian District;
Actual low bid was from New­
John Hawk, SIUNA secretary-treasport News Shipbuilding &amp; Drydock
urer&gt; Ray McKay, vice-president of
of Newport News, Va., at $7,737,the Marine Engineers Beneficial
681. Other bidders on the Leilani
Association; Captain Robert E. Durconversion were Bethlehem Steel,
kin, president of West Coast Local
Baltimore, Md.; Willamette Iron
90, MM&amp;P and many others.
&amp; Steel, Portland, Ore.; Bethlehem
While Foyt's funeral took place
Steel, Terminal Island, Calif.; Todd
in Long Island, where his brother,
Shipyards, Alameda, Calif.
Joseph Foyt, lives, the MCS con­
The two-stacker will be ready for
ducted special memorial cere­
her first
voyage in about nine
monies at Driscoll's Funeral Home
months. She will sail under the
in San Francisco on January 31.
name of the SS President Roose­
Shipping calls were cancelled and
velt and will run with the Presi­
the MCS hall was closed so that
dents Cleveland and Wilson.
MCS members could attend the
services conducted by Monsignor
Matthew Connolly, chaplain of the
Apostleship of the Sea.
Burial took place in the Most
Holy Trinity Ceremony, Brooklyn,
The late Louis Foyt
NY, on February 6.
SUP
munist-domlnated NUMC&amp;S, Foyt
HONOLULU
Pier 8, Room 206
PHone 502-777 had just been reelected to a threeNEW ORLEANS
323 Bienville St. year term.
Jackson 5-7428
NEW YORK
673 4th Ave., Brooklyn
He first assumed office In the
HYnclnth 0-6603
PORTLAND
211 SW Clay St. Marine Cooks and Stewards as
CApitol 3-4336
SAN FRANCISCO
430 Harrison St patrolman in New York in 1954.
Douglas 2-8363 Later that year he became port
GEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
Main 2-0290 agent of the New York branch.
WILMINGTON
305 Marine Ave. This was at the time the MCS was
Terreiinal 3-6617
conducting its successful campaign
to win recognition and certifica­
MC&amp;S
SEATTLE—James O. Willoughby
HONOLULU
Room 206. Pier 8 tion as the representative of West
PHone 5-1714 Coast cooks and stewards.
Seattle port agent of the MC&amp;S,
NEW ORLEANS
323 Bienville St.
will succeed to the post of assistant
RAmond 7-428
Well Known In New York
NEW YORK
678 4th Ave., Brooklyn
secretary-treasurer, the Union an­
"HYacinth 9-6600
In January, 1958, he took office nounced early this month. He will
PORTLAND
211 SW Clay St.
CApitol 7-3222 as the union's assistant secretarySAN FRANCISCO
S-IO Fremont St. treasurer, its second-ranking post. fiU the vacancy created by the
E.Xbrook 7-5600
death on January 30, 1961, of Louis
SEATTLE
2505 l«t Ave.
Because of his four years' serv­
MAin 3-0088
Foyt.
WILMINGTON
602 Broad Ave. ice in New York, Foyt was wellWilloughby succeeds to the posi­
TErmlnal 4-8538 known to members and officers of
tion in accordance with the MC&amp;S
the SIU on the East Coast and was
MFOW
constituti o n
universally-respected as a' conscien­
HONOLULU. , 56 North Nimlfi IliRhway
which
provides
PHone 5-6077 tious and effective official.
that the port
NEW ORLEANS..../.. .623 Bienville St.
In paying tribute to Foyt's activi­
MAgnoIia 0404
agent receiving
NEW YORK....
130 Greenwich St. ties, MCS Secretary-Treasurer Ed
COrtlnnd 7-7094
the
largest num­
PORTLAND
822 NW Everett St. Turner said, "Louis Foyt has rep­
ber of votes in
CApitol 3-7297-8
resented
a
quiet,
but
stalwart
SAN FRANCISCO
240 Second St.
the
preceding
nougias Z-4592 source of strength in the Marine
SAN PEDRO
296 West 7th .St.
election
fills va­
Cooks
and
Stewards
Union,
both
TErminal 3-4485
cancies.
SEATTLE ..
2333 We.stern Ave. while sailing and as an officer of
MAin 2-6326
The post of
Seattle port agent
Willoughby which
Willough­
by will leave will be taken over by
the present Seattle pkrolman,
Charles Green. The patrolman's
Total
MC&amp;S
SUP
Port
MFOW
position will be filled later.
12/13 to 1/9 1/1 to 1/31 1/1 to 1/31
Willoughby began going to sea
1,085
189
308
588
San Fran.
in 1927 interrupted his career with
a hitch in the US Air Force during
190
60
88
42
SeatUe
the war, and resumed sailing in
1944. He became an organizer for
62
181
74
45
Portland
the MC&amp;S in 1952, and later that
320
398
tno hall)
Wilmington
78
year became Seattle port agent, the
post he has held until named to
82
22
New York
140
36
the second spot in the Union.
Willoughby, mari'ied, with a
(no hall)
New Orleans
23
20
3
grown son who is an Air Force
Honolulu
22
62
^ 18
22
career man, is 57. He served the
Democratic party as a delegate
(no hall)
(no hall)
San Pedro
63
^3
to the Niitional Convention and
"^142
Total
1.194
428
has.served as tru.stee for the Seat­
tle Labor Council.

SIU Pacific
Districf Halls

Willoughby
Takes MC$
Second Post

SUP, MFOW Voting
For 1961 Officers
Ends; Count Ballots

SAN FRANCISCO—Voting for officers in two Pacific Dis­
trict Unions, the SUP and the MF.OW, has ended and results
of the elections will be officially announced within a week.
Previously, the third Pacific
District union, the MC&amp;S, 438 voted in Seattle; 287 ballots
completed balloting for offi­ were cast in Portland; 843 voted in

cers with the result that most- of
the incumbents, headed by Ed Tur­
ner, Secretary-Treasurer were re­
elected.
In the SUP election, SecretaryTreasurer Morris, Weisberger, who
is also first vice-president of the
SIUNA, was unopposed for the top
post in the Sailors Union.
Also unopposed was W. W. Jor­
dan, who ran for the top post in
the Marine Firemen's Union. In­
cumbent MFOW president Sam
Bennett was not a candidate for
reelection.
SUP ballots, which will also in­
clude voting on a change in the
Union constitution and a change
in one of the shipping rules, are
being counted now. Voting ended
January 31, and the results will be
official after action by a Union
committee and publication in the
"West Coast Sailors."
A preliminary check of all the
ballots cast shows that a greater
number of votes were cast in this
election than in last year's voting.
Total ballots cast in the 1960
SUP election was 3,473, while a
total of 3,655 votes were cast in
all ports in this year's voting.
In the current election, 1,537
votes were cast in San Francisco;
. On these pages is news of
activities of the SIU Pacific
District representing the three
West Coast unlicensed unions,
the Sailors Union of the Pa­
cific, the Marine Firemen's
Union and the Marine Cooks
and Stewards Union, who sail
under the SIU banner predomi­
nantly in the Pacific trades to
Hawaii, Alaska, the Far East
and on 'round-the-world runs.
The-SIU Pacific District Unions
are a key group in the SIUNA,
representing as they do the
entire maritime industry on the
West Coast.

Wilmington; 235 voted in New
York; Honolulu ballots totaled 246,
and 69 ballots were cast in New
Orleans.

Consider Site
For WO Clime
SAN FRANCISCO — Further
progress has been made toward the
establishment of a joint clinic to
serve the memberships of the three
SIU Pacific District Unions — the
Sailors Union, Marine Cooks and
Marine Firemen's Union.
A number of locations are under
consideration as the best site for
the clinic, with indications that the
trustees of the Welfare and Pen­
sion Fund will approve a location
at Howard and Fremont Streets.
The clinic would serve as a diag­
nostic center for West Coast sea­
men and for members of their fam­
ilies.

SUP Man
Makes Erin
SAN FRANCISCO—The expert
seamanship of SUP brother Frank
Van Lew earned him a sizable
write-up and photograph in the
"Galloway Advertiser and Wig­
townshire Free Press," an Irish
newspaper in County Down.
The paper reported that Van
Lew, taking advantage of the tidal
currents in the Irish Sea and-of
any available lee, successfully
piloted his 32-faot boat through
both fog and gale weather and, de­
spite engine trouble, made port
after a voyage from Liverpool.
He went to Ireland to join his
wife, a school teacher in Portaferry, and his children.

MC&amp;S Skill on Lurllne

Pacific District Shipping

m

^

Part of the tkillful MC&amp;S crevr of the SS Luriine stands be­
hind an attractiva and eye-appealing holiday buffet table.

�Paff« Tweatjr-roar

SEAFAKKRS

LOG

MEBA Assails Engine Room
Defects On States Marine Ships

juntM.

Meaf TIma On Robin Locksiey

NEW YORK—The Marine Engineers Beneficial Association is conducting its own safetyinvestigation of ships operated under the States Marine house flag as a result of a series of de­
fects turned up in various ships' power plants.
The MEBA acted after the
chief engineer and an assistant a boiler breakdown at sea. The Subsequently, the brickwork in
union has charged that the starboard boiler was con­
engineer on the Victory ship engineers
the company knew the boilers and demned by the American Bureau

Palmello State were brought up generators were defective but or­
on Coast Guard charges following dered the ship to sea without mak­
ing necessary repairs.
Defects Noted On WC
The defects had been noted on
the West Coast, but nothing was
done about them until the boiler
breakdown en route to Tampa. In
addition to the boiler problems,
the MEBA found that the genera­
tor was in dangerous condition.
Another ship, the Kej'stone
State, was held up for several days
in New York until the company
agreed to let the union inspect a
boiler that had been reported de­
fective by the ship's engineers.

of Shipping. The union also in­
sisted that the stack be cleaned
and jacked Into proper position,
that watertight doors be over­
hauled and other repairs made. In­
spections here and on other ships
also included long overdue repairs
and painting in living quarters.
The MEBA attributed the dete­
rioration of the company's ships to
its fast turn-around policy, which
does not allow sufficient time be­
tween trips for repairing, or even
inspecting, important installations.
Engineers on board are being over­
taxed to do complex and elaborate
repairs with inadequate equipment.

Working in th« galley of th« Robin Locksiey are (I. to r.)
F. Soils, E. Sims, chief cookr and G. Thornton.

TIPS ON SEAMEN'S INCOME TAX RETURNS
The following is an up-to-date revision of an apicle by the SIU's tax expert on questions
involving Seafarers' Federal income taxes.
Generally, with very few exceptions, seamen are treated no differently under the In­
come tax laws than any other citizen or resident of the US.
(The non-resident -alien seaman must also file a return, but the rules are not the same
for him.)
of the support of a dependent to
WHO MUST FH^E. Those are $10,000 or more must use the •claim
an exemption for that individ­
long form 1040.
under 65 years of age earning
ual, provided the other contribu­

over $600 and those over 65 earn­
ing over $1,200 must file a Federal
tax return.
If earnings were less than the
minimum stated, and withholding
tax was deducted, a return should
be filed for a refund.
WHEN TO FILE. Tax returns
have to be filed by Aprii 15, 1961.
However, the April 15 deadline is
waived in cases where a sCaman is
at sea. In such instances, the sea­
man must file his return at the first
opportunity, along with an affi­
davit stating the reason.
Another rule governs situations
where a seaman signs on in one
This article deals only with
Federal taxes. An explanation
of state income tax rules Is un­
der preparation and will ap­
pear in the March issue of the
SEAFARERS LOG.

year, signs off the next and gets a
statement of his wages and the tax
withheld (W2 form) from the ship­
ping company when he signs off.
Under such an arrangement, it is
possible for a seaman to have no
Income In one year and the equiv­
alent of two years' income in an­
other.*
In order to alleviate this, the
seaman can report his allotments,
slops, draws and other cash items
as income and then deduct this
amount from the total income re­
ported on the W-2 form he gets the
second year.
(See article below)
HOW TO FILE. The Seafarer
who has deductible expenses
(amounting to ten percent or less
of income) and an income of under
$10,000, consisting of wages on
which tax was withheld and not
more than $200 of other income
(for example, untaxed wages, divi­
dends or interest earnings) is ad­
vised to use the short form, 1040A.
There is a form 1040W, for those
who cannot use 1040A because they
wish to itemize deductions, claim
sick pay exciusion or estimated tax
paid, or who have $10,000 or over
in income. You can use this form
if your income consists of salary
and wages, regardless of the
amount, and not more than $200 in
dividends or interest and no more
Items of income.
Those Seafarers whose incomes

EXEMPTIONS. Each taxpayer
is entitled to a personal exemption
of $600 for himself, $600 for his
wife, an additional $600 if he is
over 65 and another $600 if he is
blind. The exemptions for age and
blindness apply also to a taxpayer's
wife, and can also be claimed by
both of them.
In cases where a man's wife lives
in a foreign country, he can still
claim the $600 exemption for her
In addition, a taxpayer can claim
$600 for each child, parent, grand­
parent, brother, brother-in-law,
sister, sister-in-law, and each uncle,
aunt, nephew or niece dependent
on him, if he provides more than
one-half of their support during the
calendar year. The dependent
must have less than $600 income
and live in the US, Canada, Pan­
ama or the Canal Zone.
A child under 19, or a student
over 19 can earn over $600 and still
count as a dependent if the tax­
payer provides more than one-half
of his support.
The law also enables a seaman
who is contributing (with other
relatives) more than ten percent

tors file a declaration that they will
not claim the dependent that year.
CREDIT FOR EXCESS SOCIAL
SECURITY (FICA) TAX PAID. If
more than $120 was withheld from
wages during 1960 for Social Secu­
rity purposes (if you worked for
more than one employer), the ex­
cess you paid over $120 can be
credited as income tax paid. .
DIVIDEND INCOME. If a sea­
man has income from stock divi­
dends, he can exclude the first $50
he receives as dividend income
from his gross income. He may
be eligible to an additional credit
against his total tax liability up to
a maximum of four percent of the
balance of the dividends received
in 1960.
WELFARE BENEFITS. Benefits
received from the SIU Welfare
Plan do not have to be reported
as income with one exception. That
is for a Seafarer over 65 who is get­
ting disability benefits.
GAMBLING GAINS. All net
gains from gambling must be re­
ported as income. However, if
more was lost than gained during

the year, the losses are not deduc­
tible, but simply cancel out the
gains.
TAX CREDIT FOR RETIRE­
MENT INCOME. A tax credit of
up to $240 is allowed for individ­
uals against retirement ipcome
such as rents, dividends^and earn­
ings at odd jobs. However, an ad­
justment must be made in this
credit for Social Security benefits.
The following items can be used
as deductions against income (If
YOU DO NOT TAKE THE STAND­
ARD DEDUCTION):
CONTRIBUTIONS. A taxpayer
can deduct up to 20 percent of
gross income for contributions to
charitable institutions, and. an ad­
ditional ten percent in contribu­
tions to churches, hospitals and
educational institutions.
INTEREST. Interest paid to
banks and individuals oh ioans,
mortgages, etc., is deductible.
TAXES. State and city retail
sales taxes, property and school
taxes, .state income taxes on secu­
rities, state gas taxes, auto license
and drivers' license fees and state
Income taxes actually paid within
the year are deductible.
MEDICAL AND DENTAL EX­
PENSES. All expenses over three
percent of adjusted gross income
for doctors and dental bills; hos­
pital bills, medical and hospital in­
surance, nurse care and similar
costs can be deducted. Other such

How To Handle Long Trip Taxes
A major beef of seamen on taxes is that normally the taxes are withheld on earnings
not in the year they earned the money, but in the year the payoff took place. For example,
a seaman who signed on for a five-month trip in September, 1960, paying off in January, 1961,
would have all the five*
months' earnings appear on his have to pay the fuil tax on them then get a refund a year later.
1961 W-2 slip and all the taxes with his 1960 return, at 20 percent While this will save the seaman
withheld in 1961, This practice
could increase his taxes in 1961,
even though his actual 1961 earn­
ings might be less than those in
1960.
There are ways to minimize the
impact of this situation. For ex­
ample, while on the ship in 1960,
the Seafarer undoubtedly took
draws and may have sent alloments
home. These can be reported as
1960 income.
Unfortunately, this raises an­
other complication. The seaman
who reports these earnings in 1960
will not have a W-2 (withholding
statement) covering them. He will
have to list all allotments, draws
and slops on the tax return and ex­
plain vyhy he doesn't have a W-2
for them. Furthermore, .since no
tax will have been withheld on
these earnings in 1960, he wiil

or upwards, depending on his tax
bracket.
The earnings will show up on his
1961 W-2. The seaman then, on his
1961 return, would have to explain
that he had reported some of the
earnings in 1960 and paid taxes on
tl^em. He would get a tax refund
accoi'dingly.
What happens then. In our hypo­
thetical case, is this:
Is Procedure Justified?
• When the man pays off in
January, 1961, the employer with­
holds taxes on all his earnings on
the trip, including allutments and
draws.
• At the same time, if he reports
the allotments and draws on his
1960 return, he pays taxes on them
with his return.
In essence, the seaman would pay
taxes twice on the same income and

some tax money In the long run, it
means he Is out-of-pocket on some
of his earnings for a full year until
he gets his refund.
Also, this procedure would un­
doubtedly cause Internal Revenue
to. examine his returns, since the
income reported would not jibe
with the totals on his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this
procedure justified? It is justified
only if a seaman had very little in­
come in one year and very con­
siderable income the next. Other­
wise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.
For example, if a seaman's payoffs
totaled $3,000 in I960 and $7,000 in
1961 because his longest 1960
voyage paid off in '61, he would
save a maximum of about $20 in
taxes by reporting his 1960 draws
and allotments on his 1960 return.

costs include such items as eye*
glasses, ambulance service, trans­
portation to doctors' offices, rental
of wheelchairs and similar equip­
ment, hearing aids, artificial limbs
and corrective devices.
However, if the Seafarer is re­
imbursed by the Seafarers Welfare
Plan for any of these costs, such as
family hospital and surgical ex­
pense, he cannot deduct the whole
bill, only that part in excess of the
benefits paid by the Plan.
All expenses over one percent ot
adjusted gross income for drugs
and medicine can be deducted. The
deductible portion is then com­
bined, with other medical and den­
tal expenses which are subject to
the normal three percent rule. The
three percent rule on medical serv­
ices does not apply in cases where
a taxpayer is over 65, but the one
percent rule on medicines and
drugs does. In addition, the US
allows the taxpayer to deduct all
medical expenses of dependent
parents over 65. The one percent
rule on medicines and drugs'still
applies.
CHILD CARE. This allows a
deduction of up to $600 to a
widower, divorced or legally sepa­
rated taxpayer toward the cost of
providing care of a child under 12
or a person physically or mentally
incapable of support, regardless of
age. This expense is deductibla
only if its purpose is to allow tha
taxpayer to remain gainfully em­
ployed. It cannot be claimed if the
payment for child care went to a
person who is already claimed as a
dependent.
ALIMONY. Periodic payments
of alimony to a wife in accord with,
a written agreement between them
can be deducted.
CASUALTY LOSSES. The rea­
sonable value of all clothing and
gear lost at sea due to storm, ves­
sel damage, etc., for which the tax­
payer is not otherwise compen­
sated, can be deducted as an ex­
pense. The same applies to fire
loss or losses in auto accidents
which are not compensated by in­
surance.
WORK CLOTHES, TOOLS. The
cost and cleaning of uniforms and
work clothes which ordinarily can­
not be used as dress wear can be
deducted. This includes protective
\fork shoes, gloves, caps, foul
weather gear, clothing ruined by
grease or paint, plus tools bought
for use- on the job, or books and
periodicals used in direct connec­
tion with work.
UNION DUES. Dues and initia­
tion fees paid to labor organiza­
tions and most union. assessments
can be deducted.

�»«knvy. iiil

SEAFARERS

f^c a^ircmy-IiT*

LOG

Jay-Kay Workers Approve SlU Program

Jan. UIW Benefits
Mount To $6,784
The United Industrial Workers Welfare Plan paid out 36
benefit claims to UIW members or their dependents during
January according to the Plan. The total paid out for the
month was $6,784.65j, which
was down slightly from the Severino, $240; Arthur Wheeler,
preceding month when $7,- $232.80; Frazie Mitchell, $227, antK

065.09 was disbursed to 47. memr
bers and their dependents.
The largest single payment dur­
Sea of upraised hands shows enthusiastic acceptance of SlU programs to win decent contract
ing January went to UIW member
James Taft of A. A. Gallagher
for Jay-Kay plant workers.
Warehousing, who received a
check Tor $1,170 covering special
disability. (See story this page.)
Other members who received
benefit checks for $200 or more
were: George Zelllnger, HillChase Steel, $428.56; Charles
C. Landis of Porter - Matthews,
$317.10; Kenning Anderson of
NEW YORK — Some 275 UIW members — all employees of the Jay-Kay Corporation Paulsen-Webber, $296.10; , Fred­
—assembled in Long Island City earlier this month and approved a rank-and-file bargain­ erick Halvess of Stephen Laurie,
ing committee composed of all shop stewards representing departments in both plants. The $271.78, and Hilkiah Murray, Dis­
members also unanimously
^—
play and Advertising, $263.54.
authorized a strike — to be 98 were cast for Local 355. The word from NLRB in Washington Four Airmaster employees also
used only as a necessity in en­ latter waited a few days, then filed during last part of month that it received benefit checks for better
charges with the NLRB in New is certified as bargaining agent for than $200. These were: Carmen
forcing their contract demands.
The meeting was the first since York alleging pro-SlU sentiment Jay-Kay workers. First member­
the SIU Qiticially became certified by some workers and the employ­ ship^ meeting then set for Feb­
The news on this page deals
as bargaining agent for some 600 er in certain election proceedings ruary 3.
with
people working under the
workers at the firm's plants, one and also that voting time was ex­
Draw Up Demands
SIU banner in shoreside estab­
tended
by
a
half
hour
so
that
some
in Long Island City and another
At this latest meeting this lishments engaged in maritime
in the Bronx. Notice of certifica­ pro-SlU workers could get to the
month,
SIU representatives noti­ production and allied fields.
tion came from the NLRB in Wash­ polls. The SIU labeled this tactic
Included among the items
ington on January 27—almost 16 as designed to forestall certifica­ fied the group that the rank-andmade
are cordage, canvas,
file negotiating committee—all
months after the first few UIW tion. lifesaving equipment, ship's
who
were
elected
as
shop
stewards
pledge cards were signed by Jay• November, 1960: Jay-Kay em­
gear and related industrial
Kay workers, all of whom wanted ployees elect 15 stewards in secret by the members in secret voting—
products. Because there had
would
meet
with
the
SIU
to
dis­
genuine trade union representa­ ballot at their first official meeting
not
been any organization avail­
cuss members' contract demands.
tion.
after SIU division won election.
able
to them, many of these
At
this
time,
the
Union's
demands
Almost from the start, the UIW
• December, 1960: New York
workers were formerly without
met with resistance from a "paper" Regional NLRB, after lengthy in­ would be drawn up and then w;ould
union known as Amalgamated vestigation, rejects all charges be presented to management at an any union protection, until they
came under the SIU banner.
Local 355. This local announced made by Local 355 against SIU, early date.
Developments
in their area will
its intentions to continue repre­ and recommends NLRB in Wash­
The workers were told also that be reported here because they
senting employees at both Jay-Kay ington concur and issue certifica­ the final contract would either be
are an important part of the
plants despite the efforts of SlU tion soon as possible.
accepted or rejected only by their maritime industry.
organizers.
• January, 1961: SIU receives vote in secret balloting.
SIU Pledge Cards
But the SIU division through the
months obtained ample pledge
cards to call for a representation
election. Here is a chronological
review of the events that led to
iiSiiiiiii
the certification of the SIU last
month:
• September, 1960: National
Labor Relations Board orders elec­
tion to take place within 30 days.
• October, 1960: 309 Jay-Kay
voters go to polls; almost another
300 employees who were caught by
seasonal layoffs were unable to
vote. The SIU received 183 votes;

SlU Certified At 2 Jay-Kay Plants;
Workers Select Negotiating Team

iPy

Meef Your Shop Steward

Sal Lombardo
Of Super Metals
An oldtimer with Super Metal
Cablhets, Inc., Salvatorc Lombardo,
is the shop stew­
ard featured this
month. Super
Metals, formerly
known as Unger
Metals Products,
is located at 63
Whipple Street,
Brooklyn, NY.
At the UIWLombardo
contracted plant.
Brother Lombardo is employed as
a sheet metal worker. He began
working there back in November
©f 1946. Lombardo, a native of
Italy, lives in Jersey City, NJ, with
bis wife, Grace.

Posing for cameraman before meeing gets underway are Jay-Kay UIW members who make
up the Employees Negotiating Committee. Group will present employees demands to SIU,
which will incorporate same into overall package for presentation to management. Seated
at table (I. to r.) with SIU rep John Dwyer (at left) are: Andre Paul-Noel, Esther Campbell,
Edna Brown, A, B, McMoth. Mary Smallwood, Joseph Smith and Clifford Charles. In rear (I.
to r.l: Charles Heard, Enoch Lloyd, Jerome Schoefer, James Watson, David Doiier,. Joseph
Amos, Enoch Merriweather, Clarence L Thomas, M. Rivera and A. Lancaster.

David Robe, $219.
. There were nine payments for
maternity benefits during the
month, according to the UIW Wel­
fare Plan.

Man Moves,
UIW Benefit
Finds Him
PHILADELPHIA — No matter
how long it takes, the Welfare
Plan always finds the person wlio's
entitled to benefits, in this case,
$1,170 in disability payments.
Take for example the case of
UIW member Taft James, an em­
ployee of A. A. Gallagher Ware­
housing in this city. James tiled
for the UIW di.sability bendfit
about a month after becoming d sabled on the job last year. He sent
in the prescribed forms to the UIW
but failed to include certain re­
quired information.
The UIW returned the forms to
James and asked that he fully
complete them. But because the
UIW member had then since
moved, the envelope was returned
to the Union stamped "party un­
known."
UIW welfare kept in touch with
the company over the next few
months in hopes of obtaining
James' address. Finaly, the com­
pany later notified UIW tliat
James had been in touch with the
firm by phone and had left a for­
warding address so that he could
collect his disability checks.
Consequently, the Welfare Plan
was able to contact him and Jamef
got his check.

These Are Your
Union Meetings
—Attend Them!
All union members should
regularly attend the member­
ship meetings in their area.
These meetings are devoted
to discussions of matters vital to
the welfare and security of
every MAWD member and his
fami y.
What's more, these meetings
provide every MAWD member
with tha opportunity to speak up
and state his views about these
vital matters.
Here is the schedule of the
next meetings:
NEW YORK-Tuesday, March
7, ot 6 PM, SIU Hall, 675
Fourth Ave., B'klyn.
BALTlMORE-Friday, March
3, at 8 PM, SIU Hall, 1216
E. Baltimore St.
SUNBURY - Sunday, March
12, at 2 PM, Friendship Fire
Company.
PHILADELPHIA - Tuesday,
March 14, at 7:30 PM, SIU
Hall, 2604 S. 4th Street.

�Pagm tweatr^Mir

All of fho following 5IU familie$ havo ro»
celved a $200 maternity benefit plus a $25
bond from the Union in the baby's name,
representing a total of $8,400 in maternity
benefits and a maturity value of $1,050 in
bonds:

¥1^

JoAnn Bentz, born January 9, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. Henry Bentz,
iiooklyn, NY.
Donald Broadiu, born December 15, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. John­
nie Broadus, Mobile, Ala.
James Cabral, born January 4, 196^, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
Cabrai, Bristol, RI.
Sammy Fah, born January 9, 1961, to Seafarer'and Mrs. Wong Hwa
Fah. New York, NY.
Joseph Falasca, born December 15, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jo­
seph Falasca, Yonkers; NY.
Martha Fisueroa, born September 13, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Carlos Figueroa, Bronx, NY.
Patricia Johnson, born December 14, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Stanley Johnson, Springfield Gardens, NY.
Richard Jones, born December 25, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs, Janies
Jones, Mobile, Ala.
Donna Kolenovsky, born January 30, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Freddie Kolenovsky, Galveston, Texas.
Sherman Lupton, bom December 14, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Christopher Lupton, New Bern, NC. ^
William Maas, born December 22, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Henry
Maas, New Orleans, La.
Patricia Mansell, born November 25, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Rojert Mansell, Bellmore, LI, NY.
Thomas Melton, born December 6, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Thomas
Melton, Mt. Airy, NC.
Bonnie Mendali, born November 11, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ralph
Mendall, Jamaica Plains, Mass.
James Penton, born November 21, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
Penton, McLain, Miss.
Daniel Rentz, born November 29, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ken­
neth Rentz, Baltimore, Md.
Lisa Ann Rodriguez, born January 8, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
Rodriguez, Galveston, Texas.
Jim Rodriquez, born December 14, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Pablo
Rodriquez. Fajardo, Puerto Rico.
Leif Soj'.;a, born October 3, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Robert Sojka,
M -speth. NY.
Valerie Sovich. born January 8, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. Michael
Sovich, Clifton, NJ.
Karen Thomas, born December 26, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Charles
Thomas, Mobile, Ala.
Wilfred Walinski, born November 20, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Frank Walinski, Baltimore, Md.
Kathr.vn Wherrity, born December 10, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Francis Wherrity, Philadelphia^ Pa.
Johnny Williams, born October 27, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Billy
R. Williams. Galveston, Texas.
Denise Sachs, bom January 14, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs .Bernard
Sa.hs, Baltimore, Md.
Kelly Smith, born December 9, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Donald
Smith, Columbus Grove. Ohio.
Carl Lundy, born September 6, 1960, to Seafargr and Mrs. Thomas
Lundy, Wing, Ala.
Juiie Fait, born September 19, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Feaser
Fait, White Springs, Fla.
. Helen Sisk, born December 18, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Wayne
Sisk, South Tampa, Fia.
Paula Smith, born December 31, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Clyde
Smith, Mobile, Ala.
Kevin Reese, born November 17, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Frank
Reese, Port Arthur, Texas.
Francisco Urbina, born January 29, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fran­
cisco Urbina, Galveston, Texas.
Elizabeth Reyes, born December 1, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Angelo
Reyes. Brooklyn, NY.
Sharon McNair, born January 22, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. Lloyd
McNair, Baltimore, Md.
,
Edith Elliott, born January 9, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. John El­
liott. Pasadena, Texas.
Cheryl Reeves, born December 14, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
Reeves, Springhill, Ala.
Nelrita Sylvester, born December 29, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ed­
ward A. Sylvester, Whistler, Ala.
Ronald Winkoru, born December 23, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Berthal Winborn, Bellovue, Wash.
Lorie Ann Powell, born November 28, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Howard Powell, Galveston, Texas.
Bruce Shannon, born November 29, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs, John
R. Shannon, Philadelphia, Pa.
Sandra Nauman, born December 9, 1960, to Seafarer and Mrs. Allen
Kauman. Eureka, III.
Ave Rossa Bonefont, born October 15, I960, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Gabriel JBonefont, New,York, NY.

9KA9ARSRS

im

LOC

The deaths of the following Seafarers havejseen reported to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan and a total of $60,000 in benefits was paid,
(Any apparent delay in payment.of claims is norma/// due to late
filing, lack of a beneficiary card or necessary litigation for the dis­
position of estates.)
Horace Ronntree, 41: Brother
Rountre'e died of a heart ailment
aboard^ the SS
Montauk Point at
Houston, Texas,
on Janua^ 7,
19"Sl.
He had
been sailing In
the deck depart­
ment since 1938.
Surviving is his
widow, Mrs. Mar­
garet M. Rountree of Thunderbolt, Ga. Burial
was at the Catholic Cemetery, Sa­
vannah, Ga. Total benefit: $4,000.

i

t-

Vincent J. Rianito, 51: A liver
condition was the cause of death
for Brother Rizzuto on ^January
5, 1961 at the
USPHS Hospital,
Baltimore,
Md.
He had been a
member of the
engine depart­
ment since 1949.
His widow, Mrs.
Ella E. Rizzuto of
Baltimore, survives. New Cathedral
Cemetery in Baltimore was the
place of burial. Total benefit:
$4,000.

4^

»

»

Elma E. Wasden, 52: Brother
Wasden died of a coronary condi­
tion on November 29, 1960
aboard the SS
Wacosta. He had
sailed since 1949
in the engine de­
partment. S u rviving is his wid­
ow, Mrs. Anna
W. Wasden of
Mobile, Ala. The
Memorial Garden in Mobile was
the place of burial. Total benefit:
$4,000,

t

X

X

Alfred Seegmiller, 54: Brother
Seegmiller died at home in New
Orleans, La., on
July 26, 1960 of
aNjung condition.
He" had shipped
since 1944 in the
engine
depart­
ment. He is surV i V e d by his
brother, Floyd
Seegmiller of De­
troit, Mich. Par­
adise Cemetery at Kingsley, Mich.,
was the place of burial. Total
benefit: $4,000,

XXX
Roy T, Smith, 47: A coronary
ailment was the cause of death to
Brother Smith at
home in New Or­
leans, La., on
January 10, 1961.
He had been
shipping in the
engine depart­
ment since 1949.
Surviving Is his
mother, Mrs, Nydia Fritscher of
New Orleans. Place of burial was
the Cypress Grove Cemetery, New
Orleans.. Total benefit: $4,000. •

Talb Hassan, 62: Brother Hassan
passed away at the USPHS Hospi­
tal, Staten Island,
NY, on January
5, 1961 due to a
heart ailment. He
had been a mem­
ber of the deck
department since
1941. Surviving
is his nephew,
James Hohari of
Brooklyn.
NY.
His place of Jiurial was Heavenly
Rest Cemetery, Hanover, NJ. Total
benefit: $4,000.

i,

X

X

Douglas B. Patterson, 64: Heart
disease was the cause of death to
Brother Patter­
son on December
13, 1960 at the
USPHS Hospital,
Galveston, Texas.
He had been sail­
ing in the stew­
ard department
since 1948. His
widow, Mrs. Au­
drey Patterson of
Galveston, survives. Burial was at
Galveston Memorial Park. Total
benefit: $4,000.

XXX

Harry T. Collier, 65: A heart at­
tack was the cause of death to
Francisco Z. Alcaln, 37: Brother Brother Collier
Alcain died of a heart condition on on December 9,
August 22, 1960
1960 at sea
aboard the SS
aboard the SS
Montego Ses at
Santore. He had
Bandar Shapur,
shipped in the
Iran, He had
deck department
shipped in the
since 1939, His
steward depart­
widow, Mrs. Vio­
ment since 1948.
la Collier of Ha^He is survived by
erstown, Md., sur­
his father, Vin­
vives. Burial was at sea. Total
cent Alcain of
benefit: $4,000.
Guipuzcoa, Spain. Burial was at
XXX
Holy Redeemer Cemetery, Balti­
Thomaa R. Gonzales, 61: A diges­
more, Md. Total benefit: $4,000.
tive ailment was the cause of death,
to Brother Gon­
X XX'
zalez at the
USPHS Hospital,
Roy A, Goddard, 40: Brother
Ponce,
Puerto Ri­
Goddard died of injuries sustained
co, on November
during the colii11, 1960. He had
sion of the SS
sailed since 1941
Alcoa Corsair on
in the deck de­
October 22, 1960.
partment.
His
He had been sail­
widow, Mrs. Esing since 1944 in
tefania Gonzales
the steward de­
partment.
Sur­ of Ponce, survives. Burial was in
viving is his wid­ Ponce. Total benefit: $4,000.
XXX'
ow, Mrs. Nellie
George W. Huber, 65: Brother
Goddard of Fo­
ley, Ala. Pine Rest Cemetery in Huber died of a heart ailment oa
Foley was the place of burial. November 21,
1960 at New Or­
Total benefit: $4,000.
leans, La. He had
sailed
since 1947
XXX
^
in the steward
Alejandro Lopes, 69: Brother department. His
Lopez died of heart disease at Bal­ daughter, Renee
Huber of New
timore City Hos­
Orleans, survives
pital, Baltimore,
him. Burial was
Md., on Novem­
at
Greenwood
ber 4, 1960. He
Cemetery, New Orleans. Total
had been a mem­
benefit: $4,000.
ber of the stew­
ard department
XXX
Francis J, Boner, 35: Brother
since 1948. Sur­
Boner died on December 3, 1959
viving is his wid­
at the USPH3
ow, Mrs. Cecilia
HospiUl, Norfolk,
Lopez of Balti­
Va., of a kidney
more. Burial was at St. Stanislaus
condition. He had
Cemetery, Baltimore, Total bene­
sailed since 1953
fit: $4,000.
in the deck de­
it 4 4^
partment, and is
survived by his
Leo Mannangb, 60: Brother Manwidow, Mrs. Paul-naugh died of a heart condition at
ine D. Boner of
New Orleans, La.,
Norfolk. His
on May 26, 1960. place of burial was not indicated.
He had lieen a Total benefit: $4,000.
•member of the
steward depart­
ment since 1943.
Surviving is his
sister - in - law,
Mrs, Delia Mannaugh of Rapid
City, SD. Burial
was at Fort Hudson National Cem­
etery, New Orleans. Total benefit:
$4,000. .

Tell it to tht I/oj!

�: •

V

"'•" - ^

^ --'• ' -"'v

SEAFAREKtS

Pcvrliwrjrt HSM.

DIL MAR (Delta), Dec. 11—Chaliw
man, J. M. Fetter; jUcretery, •• F.
Acliee. Captain woulii' not lift IOCL
Plclurei were acnt to the SEAFARERS
LOG. &lt;789 on hand lii ihip'a fund.
Everything running tmootbly. Few
faoura dltputed OT. WIU try to re­
move one tub in laundry room to
make room for another washing ma­
chine.
PENN EXPLORER (Penn Shipping),
Dec. 4—Chairman, Boyd Amsberry;
Secretary, Peta Triantafillet. All minor
beefs settled. Elected a ship's dele­
gate by acclamation. It was suggested
that all members take their beefs to
their delegates Instead of top side.
MADAKET (Waterman), Dec. 4 —
Chairman, A. H. Anderson; Secrotary,

tary, J. HIggln. Ship's Eelagata raalgned at payoff in Philly, Will chack
ahortaga on food during meala.
FLORIDA STATE (Ponca Camant),
Dee. 1—Chairmen, Rusty KMgera; #eeratary, D. Mollar. Reported on letter
from Welfare plan. All brothera wera
urged to comply and mall cardi
promptly. Vote of thanki to tha
ateward department. Request mora
canned fruit.
SEASARDEN (Peninsular Naviga­
tion), Nov. 20—Chairman, Nona; Sec­
retary, V. E. Monta. New fans needed
In roomi.
Rooma Inefsted with
roaches. Mattresses are in bad shape.
Will have patrolman check repair lUt
and have repaira made.
CS BALTIMORE (Cities Service),
Dec. 12—Chairman, Cafade, Secretary,
C. MIshanski. 15.42 on hand In treas­
ury. Discussion concerning posting of
shifting board. Vote of thanks to
steward department. New ship's dele­
gate elected. Vote of thanks to de­
parting deMgate.
ALCOA PIONEER (Alcoa), Dec. IS—
Chairman, Thomas Sanchez; Secretary,
Harry K. Long. Captain said there
would be a payoff this trip. No or­
ders for next trip.' $19.50 in treasury.
Request made to Jiave foc'slei painted.

John McElroy. Ship's delegate Broth­
er Roy llassey passed away on Novem­
ber 23. It was suggested that each
member contribute to 'ship's fund at
coming payoff. The mattresses are In
poor conditions and should be re­
ported In time to requisition for new
ones.

RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea - Land),
Dee. 12—Chairman, B. Varn; Secre­
tary, C. Henning. .Ship's delegate re­
ported no beefs. Two men missed
•hip in Jacksonville since last meet­
ing. All repairs taken care of. t2 in
ship's fund. Vote of thanks to stew­
ard department for good service and
food.

ROBIN COODFELLOW (Moore-McCormsck), Dee. 4—Chairmen, E. W.
Ooulding; Secretary, Raymond F.
Walker. Some disputed OT. $21.23 In
ship's fund. Everything going welL
Vote of thanks to steward department
and the electricians for Jobs well
done.

STEEL SEAFARER (littimlan), Dec.
1$—Chairman, Lancelot Alexander;
Secretary, Dick Grant. Ship's dele­
gate reported one man went to hos­
pital at Khoramshahr.
Everything
running smoothly aboard. No beefs.
All repairs turned in. $1.6.43 in ship's
fund. A special vote of thanks to
chief ste-^/ard and his department for
good feeding, good service and espe­
cially an excellent Thanksgiving diner.
Ship's delegate. Robert Johanson. was
commended by crew for his Interest
and handling all beefs skillfully and
to the satisfaction of all concerned.

FORT HOSKIN8 (Cities Service),
Nov. 26—Chairman, Wm. Smith; Sec­
retary, C. Swiff. Ship's delegate paid
off. It Is requested that the company
supply vessel with a better brand of
coffee. Discussion held on wipers
chipping cement In other than engine
department quarters. Also discussed
wipers painting chief cook's shower.
SEAMAR (Calmer), Dec. 15—Chair­
man, J. R. Marshall; Secretary, J. V.
Nelson. One man missed ship In Bal­
timore. Repair list not complete from
previous voyage. Eiected new ship's
delegate. Crew requests more canned
Hail for night lunch.
TEXMAR (Calmer), Dec. 4—Chair­
man, Joseph Rudolph; Secretary,
Clark Waldron. Will distribute wel­
fare cards. Eiected new ship's deiegate. It is asked of crew to please
refrain from throwing trash Into
toilets.
PACIFICU8 (Orion Shipping), Nov.
13—Chairman, S. P. Sokol; Secretary,
A. D. Hill. Only two crewmembers
stayed on from previous voyage. Crew
short one wiper. No disputed OT.
Elected new delegate. Members agreed
to keep natives out of midship house
whiie in port. A fresh water line will
be extended out on deck for natives
drinking water.
FLORIDIAN (Eric A St. Lawrence),
Nov. 27—Chairman, John Johnson;
Secretary, Raymond Rebby. No news
on new contract. Distributed bene­
ficiary forms to all members present.
Held election for a new ship's dele­
gate. Discu.s5ed the repair of present
TV antenna. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for wonderful
Thanksgiving dinner.
DEL CAMPO (Delta), Dec. 3—Chair­
man, 6. E. Dalman; Secretary, J. M.
Syms. No major beefs. Chief steward
pas.sed awa.v Donation taken up from
crew and officers for notification to
headquarters and night letter to fam­
ily. One brother hospitalised due to
auto accident. $40 in ship's fund.
MOUNT EVANS (Cargo Tankshlp),
Dec. 4—Chairman, M. C. Barton; Sec­
retary, John W. PIcou. It Is asked
that tools be returned after use. No
one Is to be broueht Into crew quar­
ters while in port.
STEEL ARCHITECT (Isthmian), Nov.
27—Chairman, B. C'rowtord; Secretary,
none. Few hours of di.sputed OT.
Everything is OK. .Soent safety award
money for TV set. Would like to have
shins running In the tropics air-con­
ditioned.
DEL SOL (Mississippi), Nov. 1&lt;—
Chairman, Robert Butler; Secretary,
Ramon Irlzarry. Thanksgiving dinner
served .at evening meal to give cooks
more time to nrcpare. Vessel has
been awarded STU safety award for
(he period be! ween .Tanuary. 1960 to
.Tune. 1060. $"&gt;3.38 in ship's fund. Will
see purser about placing shot cards
in pay envelopes at payoff ra that
r members do, not leave same behind.
It is requested that everyone come
into messhall properly dressed.
PRODUCER (M'rine Carriers), Dec.
4—Chairman, A. MeCloskev; Secretary,
Albert Oe Forest. E\'er,vthing running
smoothly. There will be no draw
upon arrival. Thanks to everyone for
their cooperation during the voyage.
177 hours of disputed OT. 35 addi­
tional hours in disnnte over tank
eleapine rate. This OT is being dlsnnted )n the deck department. 63
hours disn'/ed in eneine department.
Motion made to obtain clarification
before next vo.vace eoneerning drylioiild eargo vessels in relaltons to
OT. and working rules. Delegate
feels that ehief engineer has been
riding him sinec he pointed out that
there are n'entv of men, paint and
time available at hand.
BENTS FORT (Cities Service), Dei
7—cheif-meh, Richflfd Jones; Secre-

T.v.':;/-"

/- .-•

DE SOTO (Waterman), Dec. 11—
Chairman, J. Castronova; Secretary, J.
Fuller. No beefs reported aboard
ship. Crew requested to keep out of
pantry during meal hours and to take
clothes out of washing machine soon­
er. Also to keep noise down as men
want to sleep.
STEEL SURVEYOR (Isthmian), Dec.
1»—Chairman, J. W. Adair. $14.44 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Re­
quest made for keys for foc'sles. Also
request for supply of beer In slop
chest, request soogeeing deck dept.
foc'sles. and fumigating ship. Request
patrolman to have chief mate refrain
from giving orders to steward dept.
men and by-passing steward.
PENN VANGUARD (Fcnn Shipping),
Dec. 13—Chairman, Percey Beyer;
Secretary, W. W. BIckford. Repair
list taken care of. Captain will wire
in for draw money. No beefs. Will
see patrolman regarding collecting
launch service for two weeks at
Karachi.
DEL MAR (Mississippi), Dec. 26—
Chairman, N. W. Dubois; Secretary,
Jay F. Joyner, Jr. $.529 left in ahip's
fund. Will have Cinescope lens next
trip. All departments report no beefs.
Elected new ship's delegate. Anyone
getting off ship In foreign port Is to
receive $50 from ship's fund. All
delegates to discuss 12-year retire­
ment plan. Vote of thanks to steward
department for Christmas dinner.
WACOSTA (Waterman), Dee. IS—
Chairman, John S. Burke; Secretary,
D. L. Dickersen. Three men missed
ship but rejoined. One man taken off
ahip and ho.spitalized In Okinawa. AB
Carl Mann taken off ship at Midway
Island by Navy. $8.65 left In ship's
fund. Request Seattle patrolman to
meet ship in Portland. Oregon. Vote
of thanks to Capt. H. R. Anderson
and chief mate, O. Pascale. Also to
Navy ship Hovnet and airplane pilots
droncing medicine. And a vole of
thanks to the doctor off the Hornet
for giving the captain the proper di­
rections on how to administer medi­
cine to Carl Mann. All hands request
to he paid off.

Wasi Tweair-Civem

LOG

Monfego Sky Men Endure
Coffee Crisis On Grain Run
(The following article, submitted to the LOG by William Calefato, voiper, relates the highlights and
lowspots of the Montego Sky grain voyage to the Far Edst last month.)
•

It was only a few hours after the Montego Sky left Seattle that the drama began to un­
fold. The long series of events that was to harass the crew was more comedy than disaster.
But nothing really surprises Seafarers, even when they sign on an old.Liberty ship for a
voyage to India.
How important is a cup of
coffee on a ship at sea? The

question was answered when the
Montego Sky coffee pot failed to
percolate. A crowd gathered to
examine the electric cord and Its
recepticle. There were as many
opinions and suggestions as there
were witnesses. One observer was
the chief engineer who was looking
for a hot "cupacawfee."
The steward offered some opin­
ions and then was urged to produce
new cords which proved ineffec­
tive. Some suggested, "Can't go
all the way to Yoko without elec­
tric cords." "Have the bid man
turn the ship around." "No, let's
ask for a helicopter to bring some
cords . . . cheaper for the com­
pany that way."
Wiper To The Rescue
Meanwhil^, one of the wipers
who knew about such things, pro­
duced a socket from his suitcase
and in ten minutes all hands were
drinking that good old -seamen's
brew.
Only on old Liberty ships like
the Montego Sky is it realized that
a ship is as good as its galley range.
Christmas was near and the cooks
were saying that they had never
seen the likes of the galley stove on
any ship. The chief engineer blew
his stack, and this got some action
—a new unit was installed.
As it sometimes happens on
grain ships, there was a threatened
shortage of the supply of fresh
water when the Montego Sky was
four days but bf Seattle.
Laundry Detail
The laundry was locked during
weekdays, but the spirit of the
Montego Sky is strong. The black
gang did' their laundry In tin pails
while the steward department used
the wash basins. What the deck de­
partment did was a secret. Even
with a threatened shortage of fresh
water, the members of the "elite"
department are always clean.
But SILT ingenuity came to the
rescue and an AB proved helpful
when the wipers needed a sail
needle to sew the towel material
on the boiler water grease ex­
tractor. The AB loaned the needle,
and then came up with a lucrative
proposition. In exchange for some
film, he would let the wipers keep
the needle and he also offered a
plug socket that a wiper mysteri­
ously lost during the coffee crisis.

Enjoying Christmas Eve in the recreation room of the Mon­
tego Sky (Standard Marine) are (I. to r.) John Stotchen.
AB; "Done" Pedersen, oiler; John Whitlock, wiper, and "SeoguH" Hunsoker. Photo by Willie Coiefoto.
What makes the deck gang the
shipboard darling's may seem like
a mystery, hut the answer was
given in coffee - time sessions:
There were sailors before there
were engines, so the sailors hecame the proudest of the depart­
ments and held the tradition to
this day. On the Montego Sky, the
deck department invented a new
trend; now they control the weath­
er.
The 12 to four watch claimed the
fairest days, hut the eight to 12
watch insisted that it fixed the
weather fine. Meanwhile, the winds
howled and the sea struck, the port­
holes with a noise never known to
landlubbers.
Fear Being Adrift
Oldtimers kept hoping that the
seas would settle enough to let the
ship reach port. They admitted
their dred of being adrift with no
fuel. They need not have been
ashamed of their fear. A stalled
Liberty, even if it was once called
Monarch Of The Sea, is no match
for the wintry fury of the Pacific.
But the grain is so Important
(the comedians on the Sky said it's
more important that the safety
and comfort of the people who
work on the ship) that some skip­
pers and officials were even weigh­
ing the crewmembers as they
signed on.
The captain scrutinizes each man

about to sign on and tries to guest
his weight. He is disappointed
when those 250-pounders comB
aboard. If the captain's calculations
are only nearly right, there is a
shortage of fresh water.
Crucial Repair List
Another crucial moment comet
when the repair list of the preced­
ing crew is examined after the ship
leaves port. On the Montego Sky,
portholes are the important items.
At the first big swell, the foc'sles
and messhall were pretty wet
places.
At these times, when there is
a rainstorm or a wave washes over
the boat deck, water cascades down
a bulkhead through a crack in the
boat deck, and as the ship rolls,
the crew gets its feet washed by
the water swishing across the deck.
But necessity becomes the moth­
er of invention. The wet half of
the messhall is evacuated and the
recreation room was set up as a
black gang mess hall.
John Statchen, AB, maintained
that water has habits all its own,
like dousing him completely when
he is sitting in the head reading
a stimulating magazine.
But in spite of all the irony, the
men are cheerful. The attitude that
prevails aboard is (as it is In the
make believe world of show busi­
ness where the show must go on)
"The grain must go through."

OMNIUM FREIGHTER (Mol), Dee. 4
—Chairman, Dick BIrmlnqham; Secre­
tary, Frank Russo. Fulton Hendrix
elected shin's delegate. List of re­
pairs drawn up,
HURRICANE (Waterman), Dee. 26—
Chairman, Richard Pardo; Secretary,
Eugene Ray. All hands doing a fine
Job. Vote ot thanks to steward dept.
for good feeding the entire trip, as
well as the fine holiday meals and
the printed menus distributed to each
member of the crew. Ship is one ot
the cleanest afloat. Captaim Inspects
every room daily.
MT. MeKlNLEY (Cargo A Tankshlp),
Dec. 17—Ctialrman, W. Taylor; Secre­
tary, S. Emerson. No beefs. One
man signed on as saloon messman at
Calcutta. S.aloon messman promoted
to baker. Vote of thanks to steward
dept. for good meals under shorthanded conditions.
MAE (Boll), Dec. 24—Chslrman, Wil­
liam Morris; Seeretsry, Furston. .Te.sse
Mctcaif elected new shin's delegate.
Everything In order. $3 In ship's
fund. Crew requests nfr-condlttoners
on all SOT shins especially those run­
ning to the tropics.
FA1RLAND (Sea-Land)r Dee.
Chairman. Pat Mtlllgan; Secretary,
Chps. Goldstein. . Safety meeting was
exnlnlncd. It was suggested that Joe'
Algina be contacted to come down
to the ship and point out different
hnzardn.

This shot of seagulls homesteading on the Montego Sky, taken by Williom Coiefoto, is the fa­
vorite of the crew. The bird in front is named after an AB, Hunsoksr. Although they don't
talk about it much, most Seafarers' like the birds.

�I?

"• r.

rv Twttily

SK4W4RSRS

LOG

Wild Ranger Saves 6 Colombians
Shipwrecked Near Panama Canal
Six Colombian seamen were mighty thankful that an SIU ship passed near "them early
in January.
The Colombians were picked up from"' a sinking skiff five hours from the Panama Canal
on the Pacific side by the C-2*
^
W4d Ranger (Waterman).
G. C. Lawson, deck delegate
aboard the Wild Ranger related
the story of the rescue at sea. He
• said that the Wild Ranger skipper,
who decided to change the ship's
route, pulled out of the regular sea
lane, so it was only by luck that
the survivors were spotted.
"It was about 2:30 PM and winds
were blowing at about 35 miles per
hour," Lawson recalled, "We spot­
ted the survivors in the skiff wav­
ing a flag. We heaved to, but it took
an hour and a half to get them
aboard.

When tha survivors, tha mate
and five seamen, were brought
aboard, they were given clothing
and food. They told how they had
been in the skiff for about four
days. The . Wild Ranger skipper
figured that tha Uttla skiff was
carrying about 1,000 pounds.
Life Raft Missing
The survivors were part of a
crew of a 100-ton capacity patroltype boat. The patrol boat ran into
trouble and sank in five minutes.
However, the skiff with tha six
men, and an army-fypa lifa raft
were launched.

Tha Ufe raft held tha boat's
master (father of the mate rescued
by the Wild Ranger) and four sea­
men. The skiff and the raft were
lashed together until the day be­
fore the Wild Ranger made the
rescue. The ra|t and it five occu­
pants are still missing.
The Wild Ranger made New York
in January and the six grateful
survivors were taken to the Co­
lombian consul. They then went
aboard a Colombian freigther for
repatriation. The SIU crew took
up a tarpaulin muster and came up
with over $200 for the survivors.

Lars Nielsen's Photo Serapbook

) i|

MONARCH OR THI ••A* (WaMfb

m4Ui),. DM. H—Chalrmsii, P«t« ei*.
lack; Saeratary, JImmla Darauaa.
Shlp'a delegate reported averyUiing
runolns amoothly. Botun broke hla
leg. la In hoapltal in San Juan. Neee
boaun waa ahipped in San Juan. Diacuation to get mora money aboard
ahlp. WIU take matter up with pa­
trolman.
ORION COMBT (Orion), Dec. 1*—
Chairman, John Short; Secretary, C.
V. Berg, One man mlaacd ahlp In
Sasebo, Japan. Captain will have
travelera' checka for crew In Yokosuko. Captain haa contacted Ceylon
an(U-(adlo operator atanding by for
anawer In regard to medical aid for
crewmernber. Dlacuaalon on food and

Improvement of menua and varieties
of meats. Things to ba taken up with
captain are. replacements, sougeeing
out tha rooms, coffee percolators,
American coffee when the present
runs out, repairs to washing machine,
more milk, condemning bad flour,
chairs for the messhall. Bosun re­
quests a new draw Ust ba mada.
NATIONAL DEFENDER (National
Shipping), Dec. IS—Chairman, J. Bul­
lock; Secretary, J. E. Hannon. Ship's
delegate reported everything running
aiaoothly. Ship will pay off at New­
port News and all men are requested
to stay on until payoff. Some con­
troversy regarding using soma Japa­
nese meats.
STEEL EXECUTIVE (Isthmian), Dec,
II—Chslrmao, Henry Gordon; Secre­
tary, Cedric Wood. Captain reports
that crew can go ashore at Suez at
own risk. Letters for mailing to be
given to chief steward arrival day
not later than 7 P.M. Repair lists
given te department heads. Balance
In ship's fund is $8.39. Two men
logged. Motion made that ship's hos­
pital bs kept in readinegp at all times.
CAPT. NICHOLAS SITINAS (Cargg
A Tankship), Nov. 13—Chairman, J.
M. Lundy; Secretary, A. Bryan. Some
men have failed to turn In shipping
cards to delegates. New ship's delegats elected. Crewmembers are asked
to take notice of "no smoking" signs
for the safety of everyone. Water
cooler heeded In crew messroom.

to ba broaisht to tha attaBtloa ^ pa­
trolman. Raqgaat that gaUay and
•tore room ba fumlgatod..
ACeOA RANOIR (Alcaa), Dac. 14—

Chairman, N. Flowers; Sacrstary, L.
J. Fata. Shlp'a delagata reported aa
beefa. Ship received safety award for
800 accldeat-freo dayt. S1B.23 in ahlp'a
fund. Somo disputed overtlmo In deck
department. Nona concurred wUh
item In LOO for' men to take vacation
and go back to same ship. Crew comilalned about too much garUc la
ood. Requested different variety of
fruit to be ordered. Alao that hot
drinks bo served In cold weatbcr.

J

STEEL EXECUTIVE (Isthmian), Dca.
11—Chairman, Henry Gordon; Socratary, Cedrick Wood.
Ship's fund
SB.39. No disputed OT.

ALCOA FLANTER (Alcoa), Dae. 1g
—Chairman, L. W. Faradtau; Saeratary, Zaa Y. Chlng. »21.85 In shlp'a
fund. Motion made that Union offi­
cials request company to aend trav­
elers' checks at draw In foreign ports.
Motion made to have new type per­
sonal clothes lockers Installed. Crew
requests air condiitoncrs be installed
on all ships running In tropics. Also
to have ship fumigated for roaches
In crew's quarters. Vote of thanks to
steward department for good service
and Improved menus.
FENN TRADER (Penn Shipping),
Dec. 4—Chairman, R. Queen; Secre­
tary, t. Santa Ana. A. Fctchko elected
ahip's delegate. AU departments re­
ported no beefs.
CITY OP ALMA (Waterman), Dee.
14—Chairman, James Pullsim; Sscretsry, Ernest Harris. Ship's delegate
had to get off ahlp due to illoess.
S6.40 In ship's fund, $10 being used
for movie fund since last meeting.
Suggest ship's fund and movie fund
be kept separately In the future.
Victor Harding electe* ehlp's delegate.
No beefs.
KYSKA
(Waterman), Dec. 3t —
Chairman, D. C. Gay; Secretary, R. H.
Simpson. AH beefs In all departments
squared away.

ELIZABETH (Bull), Jan. 1—Chair­
man, L. H. Jonas; Secretary, R. Her­
nandez. Ship's delegate reported that
some foc'sles, toilets and showers
need to be painted. No beefs re­
ported. Peter Sarchio elected ship's
delegate. Suggestion made to have
the locks of the engine department
showers and toilet changed. Issuing
r»w keys to every man in engine de­
partment. Vote of thanks to steward
department for Job weU done.
STEEL FLYER (Isthmian), Nov. 20
—Chairman, Don Keddy; Secretary,
Robert F. Black. Disputed lodging
and OT from Singapore was approved
and will be paid at the end of this
voyage. $6.71 in ship's treasury. $5
donated to American Seaman's fund.
Improved service In the stewards de­
partment. Need 40a more cartons of
.cigarettes.

SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
Nov. 37—Chairman, Edward Jones;
Secretary, Edward Yates. No beefs.
$91.20 in ship's fund. Laundry room
to be kept clean at all times. Timer
for washing machine to be bought
PORTMAR (Calmar), Nov. 20—Chairout of ship's fund. All members. If . - man,
Sacrotary, Clark S. Inpossible, should go to the halls In man. Obraza;
Some repairs still remain to ba
New York or Houston to vote.
done. Voted unanimously to keep tha
delegate because of a good job
STEEL APPRENTICE (Isthmtsn), ship's previously.
Discussed raising of
Dee. 27—Chsirman, Crawford; Secre­ done
slo'pchest
prices to cover OT for
tary, Perry. Ship's delegate reported - bringing slopchest
aboard: tu be taken
that considering the length of trip
this has been a good voyage. To data up in port of payoff.
there has been no major accident.
ROBIN HOOD (Robin), Nov. 14—
S19 in treasury. Motion to have Union Chairman,
T. Ratcliff; Secretary, Ray
officials Investigate sea chest. Motion Sedowskl. Everything
running smooth­
made that all key rating men should ly so far. Crew requested
to change
be certined by some Union certiilca- linen on linen day and not
or
tion committee to Improve standard three days later. Crewmemberstwo
asked
of men shipping under these ratings. to keep natives out of midship house
Crew request that medicine chest bs
checked as it Is inadequately supplied. while ship Is in port.
Discussion with regard to the slopATLAS (Cargo &amp; Tankship), Nov. 27
chest on board. Crew complained —Chairman,
Ange Panagopoulos; Sec­
about Inferior quality of merchandise. retary, Edward
One man
Suggestion that stepj be taken to missed ship andMarten.
was arrested, re­
step up negotiations for a more favor­ leased and removed
from
ship. All
able retirement plan. Possible retire­ men should cooperate in keeping
the
ment after 20 years of active mem­ messroom
and
pantry
clean
at night.
bership In SIU. Benefit for retirement
Anyone
swapping
watches
must
have
be raised from $150 per month to
$200. Seamen should be treated by permission from chief mate.
their own doctor instead of USPH
EDITH (Bull Lines), Nov. 34—Chair­
hospital. Welfare Plan be amended man,
P. Murphy; Secretary, Bob High.
to permit seamen to be admitted to Elected
a ship's delegate. Request
any hospital of their choice and to be new library.
Voluntary donations are
treated by reputable doctors. Sugges­ asked for a Chrislnias
party.
tion that foc'sles bo alr-condltloned on,
all vessels making runs to hot coun­
SANTA
VENETIA
(Elam),
Dee. 7—
tries.
Chairman, F. M. Jones; Secretary,
Ralph
R.
Maldonada.
OS
was
put in
ROBIN SHERWOOD (Mormac), Dec.
room and kept locked by cap­
IB—Chairman, Frank Pasaluk; Secre­ spare
tain since November 20. 1969, till
tary, Pat Devlne. Ship's delegate re­ arrival
in Lake Charles. La. Captain
ported it has been a good trip with claims this
man is mentally 111. Cap­
no special beefs. S18.05 in ship's fund. tain will put
out draw on arrival.
Discussion on who orders sanitary $.1.5 tn ship's fund
was used to send
supplies for each department. Also on
several
wires
to
Union. Bosun was
safety conditions. Delegate to see the injured aboard ship
was trans­
mate about respirators for deck de­ ferred to a passengerandship
heading
partment. Crew asked to keep messfor
England.
Vote
of
thanks
to stew­
hall clean.
ard for Job well done during refriger­
SEATRAIN NEW YORK (Seatrain), ation failure for 18 days. Also vota
Dec. 27—Chairman, Albert Palqe; of thanks to steward departmant for
Secretary, Phillip Wagner. Shin's a wonderful Thanksglvnig dinner and
delegate reported no beefs except for every day menus and service.
small amount of disputed OT. Ship
LOSMAR (CalmT), Dec. 18—Chafr-t
paying off this trip.
man, Georqe Stanley; Secretary,
DEL ORO (Mississippi), Dec. IB— Thomas Ulisse. New wringer and agi­
ChaTrman, G. H. McFall; Secretary, tator to be ordered for washing ma­
A. S. Freenan. Ninety day's stores chine. Steward requested to Imnrove
requested. Ship's fund. $23.46. Broth­ menu and not to substitute the fish
er G. Montosano was elected new eau.ght by crew for the m.aln dl.sh on
the menu. Vote of thanks to baker,
Ehlp's delegate.
Charles MosS.
MT. HOOD (Carqo A Tankship), Dec.
SEATRAIN TEXAS (Seatrain), Dee.
25—Chairman, Raymond Bnlling; Seeretar/, Robert W. Duff. Shin's dele­ 27—Chairman, T. F. Jernloan; Secre­
gate reported shore leave disnu'ed in tary, T. F; Greaney. $123.49 In .shlp'a
Calcutta. One brother mi 'sed shin in fund. Vote of thanks to steward de­
partment for the Christmas dinner
Mobile. Some disputed OT. Vote of
and Thanksgiving dinner.
thanks to steward department.

Yogi poses with Nielsen near
Bombay, India. Nielsen was
invited to yogi's residence.

Steel Architect dayman watches girl in Panang,
Malaya using bike tire for hula hoop.* Photos by
Seafarer Nielsen.

GATEWAY CITY (Sea-LantD, Dec.
31)—Chairman, P. Reya; Secretary, A.
Case. One 'man in steward dent, fir,.d
and logged. Shin's fund $511. De­
layed sailing disputed. Deek delea-te
to have patro'm.an Inform maTe a* to
when aea watches are set. when shin
sails In A.M. Inoulrv made rcarding
Munnlles of atures nliowed to stew.ard

MT. Me KIN1.EY (Carqo A TankEhloi, Nov. «—Chairman, Stephen
Fmerson: Secretary, Walter Taylor.
.Chin's delegate rennr("d on draws.
*15 draw p»r man In DUhnutl. Enough
Ameriran money on shin for small
xtraw In iwgdras. Tndia. Mo American
money aboar.-" shin. N'aht mok and
hairao
lo ni'hnutl.

�rcbnuurr, iffl

SEAFARERS

Page Tweatf-Nime

LOG

'Steward Needs Good Men'

Del Mar, Steel Maker Meif

The following article on the steward department was submitted to the LOG by Leonard
Paradeaut, ship's delegate, and Zee Young Ching, ship's reporter, both of the SS Alcoa Planter.
A good steward department is
not made by the steward alone. It
is the members ot the department,
all of them, which really counts.
Many times we have heard a
steward department Seafarer say
In self-c|eprecation "I am only a
messman, utility man, or third
cook."
In our experience, every Job in
the steward department is im­
portant, from the steward on down.
All vegetables cooked by the sec­
ond or third cook must match the
tasty entrees cooked by the chief
cook, and they must be prepared
well.
Also, you cannot have a good

meal without the services of a good
messman. Pantrymen must make
good salads and dressings for
greens. Salads are important; they
help make a meal more complete.
Utility men should know how to
make up beds, clean quarters,
shower rooms and passageways so
that the crew lives in decent con­
ditions. .
We suggest that all steward de­
partment men carry at least three
pairs of working trousers and two
pairs of work shoes, especially
when they are on long trips.
On the Alcoa Planter's voyage
122, conditions In the deck and
engine departments were good and

'Turning To'

By Zhemeek

La. Yule Party
Was Success
To the Editor:
A vote of appreciation is cer­
tainly due the various officials
and brothers who worked so
tirelessly prior to, and during
Christmas Day at the New Or­
leans hall to make the event
and dinner a huge success. It
was an appropriate farewell to
the old hall on Bienville Street.
The comments of the various
members of families of Seafar­
ers and their guests and the
children was heart-warming.
-They were appreciated by the
brothers who unselfishly gave
their time and effort to make
the dinner a great occasion.
Among the many officers and
brothers who participated and
contributed to the success of
the occasion were Tommy
Beatty, Don - Collins, Herman
Troxclair, Bob White, Charlie
Tannehlll, and Clyde "Whitey"
Lanier, who acted as maitre.
Tommy Beatty acted as Santa"
Glaus to the delight of the chil­
dren and amusement of the
adults. A special word^of thanks
to Johnny Doyle of the SIU
shore gang, and Marty DeSalvo
who hung the decorations and
did a beautiful job.
A "well done" and a pat on
the back, brothers—you each
earned it.
. K. M. "Jeep" Cole
SS Penn Transporter

t

4.

i

Correction
On Obituary
To the Editor:
I would like to correct a mis­
take which appeared in the
SEAFARERS LOG last month

in the death columns. In the
LOG, you had Edward W.
Ketschke'listed as 45 years old.
He was only 35 years old when
he passed away.
Edward Ketschke was sur­
vived by myself, his widow, and
not, as was listed in the LOG,
by a sister. I would like this
correction to appear in the LOG.
Thank you.
Mrs. Edward W. Ketschke
i

it

the men did a fine Job. Things
were made difficult in the steward
department when two men missed
the ship. On our return voyage
from Korea to Sitka, Alaska, we
had some rough weather and heavy
seas.

Ship Talk:
Hospital
AndSteak
Hospital slips, and topside's re­
luctance to issue them, were topics
of interest aboard SlU-contracted
ships recently.
On the Council Grove (Cities
Service), Seafarers noted that when
some men who were paying off to
go to a USPHS hospital asked for
certificates from the vessel's mas­
ter, they were told to use their
discharges—all they needed, it was
alleged.
On another ship, Ames Victory
(Victory Carriers), Seafarers re­
ported that they were getting a
hard time whenever they requested
hospital slips. The matter is being
brought to the attention of various
patrolmen.
Seafarers on the Steel Executive
(Isthmian) have developed a crav­
ing for sirloin" steaks. They dis­
cussed having them twice a week,
in addition to minute steaks, club
steaks and hamburger steaks. The
steel ship crew also has a distinct
preference for canned peaches—
they want them regularly.

USPHS Hospital
Thanks Union
To the Editor:
In behalf of the ambulant
patients and dietary staff of the
US Public Health Service Hos­
pital, Staten Island 4, New
York, I wish to thank the SIU
for the beautiful fiberglass
drapes which your contribution
of $100 helped to make possible.
We are most pleased with the

Welfare Plan
Aids Family
To the Editor:
The family Joins me In thank­
ing the SIU for the benefit
check received on the death of
my husband. Seafarer Claude
A. Virgin, who passed away in
New Orleans.
We thank the SIU and its
members for the lovely floral
wreath sent to him. It is with
heartfelt thanks that we re­
member how quickly, the serv­
ices of the SIU Welfare Plan
came to our aid through the
kindly assistance of C. J.
Stevens, New Oi'leans port
agent.
We also wish to thank the
officers and crew on the SS
LaSalle, on which Mr. Virgin
was a crew member when he
became 111, for the wonderful
treatment given him which no
doubt contributed to his com­
fort.
Again we wish to thank the
Welfare Plan for the hospital­
ization and the educational
benefits througlr the scholar-;
ship program. May God bless
the SIU and all the members.
Mrs. C.'A. Virgin Jr.,
and Family

&lt; '
All letters to the Editor for
publication in the SEAFARERS
LOG must be signed by the
•writer. Names will be withheld
upon request.
final results and wish to extend
an invitation to any interested
members of your Union staff to
visit the patients' cafeteria and
dining room ..to see the overall
effect.
The patients' comments were
most favorable. The moment
they were put up, I told the pa­
tients the names of the organ­
izations that had contributed
funds to this project. Again we
thank you.
Myrtle M. Vincent
Director of Dietetics
USPHS Staten Island
4i
i.
4^

Wife Thanks
SIU Welfare
To the Editor:
I want to extend my thanks
to the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
I was In the hospital twice with­

• The deck department of the Del Mar (Mississippi) gathers
around a table in the crew's messroom to talk over the
events of the watch during the ship's voyage 92. The
trip ^as made just right by the showing of movies every
night. The photo is by C. G. McLeiian, ship's reporter.

A typical shipboard meetihg, with Seafarer Charles Purdoe
as chairman, is being held aboard the Steel Maker (Isth­
mian) during a-far East Voyage. Photo by C. G. McLellan.
in three.- months. When the
blanks were filled out and sent
to the Welfare Plan, I was sur­
prised at the prompt and quick
action they had taken in making
a complete settlement of my
hospital bill. Things like this
makes me proud that my hus­
band is a member of the SIU. I
also enjoy the LOG very much.
Mrs. Frank Doyle
4*
44"

Widow Thanks
Union For Help
To the Editor:
Your kind and sympathetic
letter was received with the
benefit check on the death of
my dear beloved husband. I
want you to know that it is
very much appreciated and I
want to thank you for your
kind thoughts and also the
beautiful bouquet.
Please give my kind regards
to all the members of the
Union. May God bless you and
I pray for the continued suc­
cess of your organization.
Mrs. Vincent J. Rizzuto
4&gt;
4&lt;
4"

Death Benefit
Heips Widow
To the Editor:
I wish to notify you that I
have just received your letter
containing a check in the
amount of $4,000 for the death
of my dear husband, Philip Bil­
bao. I give my most heartfelt
thanks for the benefit received.
Appreciating the services you
have given me, I am very grate­
ful to you.
Teresa R. Vda. de Bilbao
if

Weifare Aids
Wife, Daughter
To the Editor:
I wish to thank the Welfare
Plan for their prompt atten­
tion to hospital and doctor bills
for both my daughter and my­
self. It's a great relief to know
that at any hour, one can and
will be admitted to the hospital
without red tape. Thanks again
for everything. I enjoy the LOG
very much.
Mrs. Robert F. D'Ferrafiet
4
4-4.

Invite Seamen
To Restaurant

Retired Seaman
Thanks SIU

To the Editor:
In a little place at 207 South
Broadway, Baltimore 31, Md.,
there is a little restaurant, the
"Texas" which I run. I would
like all seamen who come into
Baltimore and who live there to
stop over. It's open all day and
all week. We will have LOGs
to give to brothers coming into
the place—and of course, we
serve all kinds of the best food.
This is a special invitation to
SIU men.
George Litchfield

To the Editor:
The Weifare Plan check for
$270 has been received by me
and my wife. We heartily thank
you. the Welfare trustees and
all our Union brothers for their
kindly support.
I am very sorry that I cannot
sail any more with my Union
brothers around the world. We
both thank again all the broth­
ers and the Welfare Plan for
our benefit.
Alexander Chemey
Anna Chemey

�SEAFARERS

Face Thirty
_

Febnuty. IMl

LOG

»

Shipboard Shots

The happy crew of the Santa Venetia (Cargo &amp; Tankship
Mgf.) gathers round the Christmas tree at sea. Photo was
submitted by F. J. Mondesire.

"Genius at Work" Is the title given this photo of Grady
Fairelofh, chief cook aboard the Cities Service Miami, who
is trimming a ham for the crew's dinner.

LOG-A-RHYTHM;

The Accepted Time
By C. W. Cothran
There are only three dayt
Tomorrow's a bypass from action
Yesterday, today and tomorrow;
today—
But yesterday's gone, irrevocably
A mirage on the desert of life;
lost.
Tomorrow's lake no thirst can
And you can't borrow time from
quench- . . .
tomorrow.
Today is the fountain of life.
/
Let bygones be gone—the dead Neither look backward nor too far
hath departed;
ahead
Waters o'er the dam have no
Stay abreast with the present
power;
time;
Why live with a corpse of a
The past and the future are non­
yesterday.
existent
Or walk a desolate bower?
Today is the accepted time.
The snake slinks away from its Remember! he who says: "I will
shedded skin;
tomorrow,"
The moth forsakes its cocoon.
Makes himself some future
A lesson I grant you, suffice it
sorrow;
to say:
But he who .says: "I will today,"
Yesterday's the life of a loon.
Is the maestro all the way.

Retired Seafarer
Hits Runaways
To the Editor:
I'd like to answer Brother
Morris Horton, radio operator,
SS Evelyn. God bless you
Brother Horton for your won­
derful article in the LOG. Yes,
I say with all my heart, let the
American operator of runaway
ships get all the foreign coun­
tries which have our ships—
especially the Panlibhonco—to
do their fighting.
With what was in the White
House for eight years, more
ships went under foreign flag
than ever before. Sure they
hate the American, seaman for
his wages, conditions, etc.
The previous administration's
last act in office was to turn
down a "50-50" quota for oil
imports. They vetoed all liberal
legislation — anything to kick '
the American workman.
My dear Brother Horton, I
started to sea in 1912 and I saw
many a rough year. I joined the
old ISU, but it didn't mean a
thing in those days, especially
under fink Republican adminis­
trations, because they and big
business controlled the works.
We went on strike in 1921
and we lost. We might as well
have stayed in the hall. And
here's one for the books; while
I was on strike in Philadelphia,
walking the picket line on Dela­
ware Avenue in front of Pier
98,1 got a call from a Mr. Sussler who was port steward for
the US Shipping Board. He
asked me to take a ship to
Europe but I refused point
blank. I told him I was a union
man, not a scab.
I was promptly put on the
little old blacklist, but I didn't
know that at the time. Natur­
ally we lost the strike and our
union broke up. So I went back
to Eighth and Chestnut because
I had to work to support my
mother and family. I was told
in no uncertain terms, "there
are no ships for you."
A fellow overheard the argu­
ment and put me wise to see
Capt. Powers who was the big
cheese. I did and he promptly
called in this phoney bum and
told him that under the Con­
stitution I have every right to
defend my rights. "Give that
man a ship," he said.
Was I surprised—a man with
all that brass helping me, only a
lowly chief steward who didn't
stand a chance. I sailed until
1929 and did some organizing
on my own, but was told by
several skippers "none of that
or you'll be on the bricks with­
out a job, period."
Then I worked ashore; got
fired out of several places for
union activities, and when the
war broke out I decided to go
to sea again and do my bit. I
found things changed when I
arrived in Mobile; there really
was a Union, and what a Union.
I couldn't wait to get into the

ty
. V-

Wants Film
t On Furuseth

hall and find out things for my­
self.
I got a ship, Ihe Maiden
Creek—later sunk/ on a trip To the Editor:
card on January 22, ••1940, and
A thought has been running
I was taken In this great Union through my head while here in
May 15, 1941. Oiin Banks was the hospital. I am quite sure
agent. And I am happy to say that you will give my sugges­
I proudly served in the greatest tion some serious consideration.
maritime Union in the world, Would It be possible to have a
until I retired last spring. I motion picture made by otie of
surely didn't want to, but it was the big studios concerning the
life of Andrew Furuseth. It
doctor's orders.
I'll never lose Interest in this would be most timely, for our
present members as well as the
new fellows who from year to
•year come into our organiza­
tion to follow the sea.
There are lots of fellows sail­
To Th.e £ditor 1 ing today who take everything
for granted; they do not know
.....v..:;...'.
. T .;.4 of old Andy and his struggle.
All letters to the editor for A film would wake up a Jot of
publication in the SEAFARERS people, including some of these
LOG must be signed by the Johnny-Come-Lately . shipown­
writer. Names will be withheld ers and operators, and Con­
upon request. gressmen in both parties who
seem disinterested in the van­
great organization of ours—God ishing merEhant marine.
bless it. And many many thanks
This type of picture would
to our executive board and to create a lot of good will in this
our officers for the swell job country and overseas; people all
over would certainly be im­
they do.
George H. Seeberger pressed by the progress made
until today's wonderful hiring
t&gt;
halls in all our ports. I for one
will always have old Andy in
mind. I've made quite a study
of him.
Vincent J. Fitzgerald
To the Editor:
Just these few lines to let
t. t. tyou know that I'm aboard the
MV Sword Knot, Suwanee mis­
sile-tracking vessel. My real
purpose in writing is to let th^
membership know that I'm in To the Editor:
These few lines are to thank
the market to buy a house, big
enough for my prospective wife the SIU Welfare Plan for their
and four youngsters, in the prompt service of my applica­
tion for disability pension re­
vicinity of Jacksonville, Fla.
It must be at- a bargain price, tirement.
It is also to thank the officers
and I would prefer it to be
somewhere between Jax and and the brothers for voting the
Cape Canaveral, If at all pos­ Christmas gift.
sible. But any location In a
I am always glad to get the
warm climate would be satis­ LOG—to keep up with the do­
factory.
ings in the maritime industry
When writing, please include and also the work of the Union
any advantages which are in for the betterment of maritime.
the sale and note any marineIt is also fine to read the
type homes, which would re­ shipboard digest of the meet­
ceive priority In my considera­ ings, but sad news when you
tion. I want to get away from read about the death of a fellow
those bitter Northern winters crewmember. The last was Sea­
which seem to become more se­ farer Fred Turok, an excellent
vere with the passing of each chief cook and a fine shipmate.
year.
It was great to see the smil­
If cash will be any Incentive ing faces of Thanksgiving
to your selling me a better gatherings at the halls. Keep
home In a good location, I the LOG coming—it's great to
should be able to buy within get. Lots of the best wishes and
the year. I have a case for dam­ hopes for the continued growth
ages pending settlement, so no of the SIU of NA.
sweat there.
James Mitchell
Any Seafarer holding prop­
t&gt;
tr
t&gt;
^
erty in the vicinty of Pennsyl­
vania, from Pittsburgh to the
New York state lines. Is also
requested to send full particu­
lars concerning the property to To the Editor:
my address: Clarence L. Cou­
I want to extend special
sins, Bk. C-59, c/o Sword Knot, thanks to the master and crew
Suwannee SS Co., PO Box of the SS Santore foi- the great
4187, Patrick Air Force Base, kindness shown my husband,
Fla. Thanks in advance for Harry T. Collier who passed
your Very kind cooperation. away on December 9, 1960. Sin­
cerely,
Fraternally,
Mrs. Viola M. Collier
Clarence L. Cousins

BETTERS

Wants To Buy
Florida Home

Retired Seaman
Sends Message

Widow Thanks
Santore Crew

V

�rcferaaiT* IMl

SEAFARERS

*i .
&gt;»•&gt;» •...

» f/

* ft_...ryf.....-t-

.^

' &lt;26

FINANCTAIi REPORTS, Th« constitution of the SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and'Inland 'Vaters District makes specific provision for safeguardlnE the membership's
money: and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed CPA audit
every three months by a rank and file auditing coranlttee elected by the mem­
bership, 'All Union records are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
Should any member, for any reason, be refused his constitutional right to In­
spect these records, notify SIU President Paul Hall by certified mall, return
receipt requested.

m

TRUST FUNPe. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District ai;e administered In accordance with the provisions of various
trust fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees In
charge of these funds shall consist equally of union and management represent­
atives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust fluids
are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
If, at any time, you are denied Information about any SIU trust fund, notify
SIU President Paul Hall at SIU headquarters by certified mall, return receipt
requested.

v?'-

M.

SIIIPPIWO RIGirrs, your shipping Tights and seniority are protected by the con­
tracts of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, and by
Union shipping rules, which are Incorporated In the contract. Get to know
your shipping rights. If you feel there has been any violation of your ship­
ping or seniority rights, first notify the Beafarers Appeals Board. Also
notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters, by certified mall, return re­
ceipt requested.
®

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available In all SIU halls. These
contracts specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing
for or on the proper sheets and In the proper manner. If, at any time, any
SIU patrolman or other Union official. In your opinion, fails to protect your
contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent. In addition,
notify SIU President Paul Ifall by certified mail, return receipt requested.

•'

'

lui...

"•"i.........

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFABRRS LOG, The LOG has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any Individual In the
Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deem­
ed harmful to the Union qr Its collective membership. This established policy
has been reaffirmed by membership action at the September meetings In all
constitutional ports. The responsibility for LOG policy Is vested In an edl-torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union, The Exec­
utive Board may delegate, from among Its ranks, one Individual to carry out
this responsibility.

"&lt;

PAYHENT OF MONIES. No monies are to bo paid to anyone In any official capacity
In the SIU unless an official Union receipt Is given for same. Under no cir­
cumstance should any member pay any money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt. If in the event anyone attempts to require any such payment be
made without supplying a receipt, or If a member Is required to make a payment
and^ given an oTflclal receipt, but feels that he should not have been re­
quired to make such payment, this should immediately be called to the attention
of SIU President Paul Hall by certified mail, return receipt requested.

-

mmm
m

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mi
COHSTITUTIOWAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. The SIU publishes every six months In
the SE/AFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of Its constitution. In addition, copies
are available In all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with Its contents. Any time you
feel any member.or officer Is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional
right or o'ullgatlon by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify SIU President Paul Hall by certified mall, return receipt requested.

si:

RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disability-pension bene­
fits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities.. In­
cluding attendance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU members
at these Union meetings, they are encouraged to take an active role in all
rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees.
Because these oldtiraers cannot take shipboard employment, the membership
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
thoir good standing through the waiving of their dues.

liiiSiiliiiiiiiiBiiiiliiiM

:

Porfmar, Aformoc Ship Collide
NEW YORK — No injuries were reported in the collision between the SlU-manned Portmar and the Mormacguide on January 25 in the East River off East 138th Street, about
two miles north of Hell Gate, near South Brothers Island between the Bronx and Queens.
The accident of undeterm
ined
origin took place shortly
Editor,
before 11:30 p.m. in good visi­
SEAFARERS LOG.
bility.
675 Fourth Ave.,
The bow of the 7,133-ton Portmar,
of the Calmar Steamship
Brooklyn 32, NY
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—
please put my nome on your mailing list. (Prim information)
NAME . .;. .
STREET ADDRESS
CITY ; .

ZONE

STATE

TO AVOID DUPIICATICN; If you ore cn old lubscrlbor and havo a thango
of oddreu pleas* give your former address below:
ADDRESS
CITY

ZONE.

STATE

Fare Thfrty-One

LOG

Corp., was staved in on the starhoard side for about 15 feet above
the water line. Repairs were made
in Baltimore.
The 7,959-ton Mooremack vessel
had a large hole gashed into her
starboard side, opposite the engine
room, above the waterline. Mormacguide's captain first radioed at
11:32 p.m., the vessel was taking
water and needed help. Three
Coast Guard craft and a helicopter,
two pcliee launches and a firehoat
were 4'spatched. A second message
at ^2:01 a.m. said there was no
danger.

Anthony J, Pranlo
Please contact your sister at
4820 Queens Chapel Terr., NE,
Wasl^ingto.n 17, DC.
Thomas S. Klein
Contact Aunt Florence. Urgent.
Paul Aubain
Contact John Greaux at PO Box
7, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands, im­
mediately. The above - named
brother was last known to be
aboard the Lucile Bloomfield.
Terrence McNee
Please get in touch with Ed Ken­
nedy or Leon Whitt at 2745 Yarnold Road, Baltimore Highlands,
Baltimore, Md.
A. Swenson, S-428
Your discharge papers and other
personal effects are at the records
department in headquarters.
Ore, Calmar Checks
Following men have cheeks at
Baltimore hall from Ore and Cal­
mar Lines: Charles Bartlett, Stever
Bernaldes, Maurice Gulp, C. Fos­
ter, Edgar Kurz, Raul Estrada,
Howard W. Hall, Robert Duff,
Billie Hughes, Richard Eveihart,
Hubert Jackson, Joe Kordich, Leon
Lowe, John Likeness, Luis Moya,
Frank G. Ortiz, Vincento Russo,
kiguel Viera.
Emile Glaser
Bill Oppenhorst
Write to W. Karlak, c/o SS Steel
Executive, Isthmian Steamship
Company, 90 Broad Street, New
York City.
William Jennings Stephens
Contact Milton Talkin, attorney,
827 St. Paul Street, Baltimore 2,
Md.
Henry E. Hicks
Phone your wife as soon as pos­
sible at PArk 8-0814, or get in
touch with her at 1515 Park Ave­
nue, Baltimore 17.
Guy Thornton
Contact Tommy Markham. Write
to 2111^ Canal Street, New^ Or­
leans, La.
Frank Panette
Get in touch with Thelma Wise
as soon as possible. Write PO Box
95, Nags Head, NC, or call Nags
Head 3577. Urgent.
John H. Murray
Important you contact your son
at Brownell Street.
George Shumaker
Get in touch with Mr. R. A. Shu­
maker, 208 Market Street, Hali­
fax, Pa.
Charles Lynskey
Very Important you get in touch
with your family at 5545 West
Park Drive, North Hollywood, Calif.
Joeph E. Barringer, Jr.
Important that you get in touch
with your cousin, Harold Barrin­
ger, in Memphis, Tennessee,
BRoadway 4-7683.
Fred C. Hill
Get In touch with Mr. J. McClanahan, 908 Westover Drive,
Birmingham 9, Ala.
William A. Ryan
Important you get in touch with
the Department of Welfare. City
of New York at 250 Church Street.
^
Robert J. Bird
Contact the First National City
Bank of New York, PO Box 1136,
Grand Central Station, New York
17, NY:
Anyone who owes money to the
late Peter McGrath, who recently
passed away, is requested to get in
touch with his widow, Mrs. Helen
McGrath, 2527 Bath Avenue,
Brooklyn 14, NY.
Seafarers interested in purchas­
ing 160-acre Minnesota woodland
site should contact Victor Pigg,
c/o Sailors Union of the Pacific,
675 4th Avenue, Brooklyn 32, NY.
Site is near Mahnomen, Minnesota,
100 miles west of Duluth. Has lake,
is on good road with electric and
telephone lines, mail service and

school bus service. Can he farmed
if cleared or used for hunting
lodge as Is. Full price $1,800, or
$600 down, two years to pay bal­
ance at six percent.
Lewis H. Hertzog
Contact Martin J. Jarvis, attor­
ney, c/o Marine Firemen's Union,
240 Second .Street, San Francisco 5.
Phillip Ledbettera
Get in touch with your mother,
Mrs. R. P. Ledbetters, 2010 Bar­
nard Street, Savannah, Ga.
Friends of Tommy R. Danzey
are asked to get in touch with him
at the Mount Wilson Hospital,
where he expects to he for at least
a year.
The following men have checks
waiting for them in the Baltimore
mail room:
Bailey, G. E., Carraway, R. K.,
Cliit, Frank A., Coale, H. M., Colley,-Jr., W. R. Da Cunha, J., Delise, J. R., frain, J. N., Francis,
L. H., Fuller, Charles H., Jaynes,
H. F., Jones. Darius Clay, Mi'Ier,
Charles T., Shandl, Frank Joseph,
Swohoda, James W., Tresnick,
E. S., Turner, Kenneth C.
Audley Cardwick Foster
Contact your brother. Bender D.
Foster, who is holding very im­
portant mail for you as well as
some important news. You can
reach him at 8203 Elmer Street,
Tampa 4,-Fla.
A! Whitmer
Get in touch with Fabian Furmanek, R No. 2, Wausau, Wiscon­
sin.,
William R. "Bill" Dixon
Anybody knowing the where­
abouts of the above is urred to
contact Sophia F. Baker, 1315 So.
26th Place. Lawton, Okla., Tele­
phone ELgin 5-4577.
Larry Moore
Please get in touch with Mrs.
Helen McGrath. 2527 Bath Avenue,
Brooklyn 14, NY.
Lewis H. Hertzog
Contact Martin J. Jarvis, attor­
ney, 240 Second Street, San Fran­
cisco, Calif.
John Scott
Your wife is anxious to hear
from you. You can reach her at
136 Crown Street, Queenstown,
British Guiana.

pIEEgTCyRY
SIU Atlantic, Gulf
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
District
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Claude Simmons
Lindsey Williame
Earl Shoppard
AI Tanner
SECRETARY-TREASURER
AI Kerr
HEADQUAR-I ERS REPRESENTA ' n ES
Bill Hall
Ed Mooney
Fred Stewart
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Rex Dickey, Agent
E.Astern 7 4100
BOSTON
276 State St.
John Arabascz, Agent
Richmond 2-0140
DETROIT
10223 W. JciTcrson Ave.
Paul Drozak, -Agent
VTnewood .•1-4741
HEADQUARTERS
675 4th Ave.. Bklyn
HYacinth 0 ' iO
HOUSTON
4202 Canal St.
R. Matthews. Agent
CApital .2-4089: 3-408(
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St., SE.. .• x
William .Morris. Agent
ELgin .2-0987
MIA.Ml
744 W Flagler St.
Ben Gonzales. Agent
FRanklin 7-2.';(:4
MOBILE
1 South Lawrenee St.
Louis .Neira. Agent
HEmloik 2 17.14
NEW ORT.EANS
52.2 Bienviilr ct.
Buck Stephens. Agent
Tele.: 524—8026
NEW YORK
675 4th Ave.. Brooklvo
HYacinth 9 00
NORFOLK
416 Collev Ivc.
Paul Gonsoichik, Agent
MAUisun 7-1083
PHILADELPHIA
2C04 S 4.h St.
S. CarduIIo. Agent
DEwey fi 'TIO
SAN FRANCISCO
..
450 Harrison St.
Waller Sibley. Agent
Douglas 2-4401
S.ANTURCE. PR 1313 Fernandez .lumos,
Sto-i 20

Keith Terpe. Hq. Rep.
Phone 2 .1996
SEATTLE
2505 1st Ave.
I'e l K.ihknwski. Agent
lain ;&lt; .34
WILMINGTON, CaUf 508 N, Marine Ave.
Reed Humphries. Agent
Terminal 4-2528

�Vol. XXiii
No. 2

SEAFARERS

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION . ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKM AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT .

AFL-CIO

! • - Is Your Repair List ReaclY?
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EEPING crew's quarters and equipment ship-shapo

is an essential requirement for shipboard comfort
and safety. That's why tho Union has made up re­
pair list forms for every crew to use. Following the rec­
ommended procedures on filing of repair lists simplifies
and speeds up the completion of the work.
By giving the skipper a copy of the list three days be­
fore hitting port, and then turning over a duplioate of
that list to the Union patrolman, the crew makes sure that
all parties concerned are familiar with what's needed. So
before you hit port, check on your gear and then list your
'needs on the official Union repair list form. It's step
number one toward proper maintenance of shipboard
quarters.

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NLRB UPHOLDS SIU IN SEA LEVEL CASE&#13;
SIU STRIKE SAVES RR TUG JOBS&#13;
AMERICAN SHIPS TO GET MORE FARM, AID CARGOES; JOB STEP-UP LIKELY&#13;
FIVE STATE PICKETING STYMIED ROADS DESPITE SUB-ZERO COLD&#13;
DOCK LAW APPEALS SYSTEM SOUGHT BY NY PORT COUNCIL&#13;
SIU TO OPERATORS: SEE THAT MAIL GOES THROUGH&#13;
SEATRAIN GETS ICC HEARING – AT LAST&#13;
ITF COMMITTEE TO MEET ON BRITISH-CANADA ISSUE&#13;
TUG, RAILWAY DELEGATES FOR SIUNA CONVENTION VOTED ON BY MEMBERS&#13;
PHILLY IBU CO. CHARTERS BIG OIL BARGE – TOWING TUG&#13;
BROWNING TO TAKE OVER MIDLAND CO. DISPATCHING&#13;
CONGRESS SEA AGENDA: WAGES, TAXES, SUBSIDIES&#13;
AMCOAL VETERAN, 2 OTHER SEAFARERS GO ON PENSION&#13;
SIU WEST COAST TUNA BOATS GET BIG CATCHES WITH NETS&#13;
ORE LINE BIDDING FOR US AID ON SUPER-CARRIERS&#13;
LAKES MOORING SYSTEM CALLED HAZARD TO CREW&#13;
MV ESKIMO IN 3RD SEASON ON WINTER RUN TO QUEBEC&#13;
SUP, MATES ASK PROBE OF MSTS ALIEN CREWS&#13;
MCS PLANS CONFERENCE OF AGENTS&#13;
SIU CERTIFIED AT 2 JAY-KAY PLANTS; WORKERS SELECT NEGOTIATING TEAM&#13;
WILD RANGER SAVES 6 COLOMBIANS SHIPWRECKED NEAR PANAMA CANAL&#13;
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                    <text>Vol. XXIY

No.I

SBAl'ARBBS

LO.G .._._I I
2
,
r.:;:-'-----

OFFIClAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO
I

-

fnvesfigafe Charters

•- A rgen f IDeS.
•' ·
BaCA

Pickets from the .unions of the Maritime
Trades Department International Division walk the
line alongside Argentine seamen to protest the firing
of union crewmembers off the Rio Tunuyan. Argentine State Line vessel got away via court action but
faces additional picketing when she returns to the
States. (Story on Page 2.)

- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - S t o r y On Page 3

MTD, Chileans
Plan Ship Drive
~~E~~t*~'~t..r:~~t~i{ftft~~&gt;!11':?~~~~-:~~:1~··}~:r:~=filt~~~;~=;·r~-~~~~J·:::~ir:~~~ff:~~:u~~:§i~j:~ft~~&lt;tfil%tm;x~~::.~~;~~~~~§~i~~~a~~:~:~-~~~r..&amp;~*~=~;~~-&amp;*~

~

I Seafarers Welfare

Plan

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - S t o r y On Page 2

~

I

DIGEST OF BENEFITS
SURGICAL SCHEDULE

I

Seafarers Pen:ion Plan

I··;

·

See Supplement

II Aided By ID-MJD
'

l*:~i~~@;i1~;rn.rn
.. ·:i~~i~~~~t~~$~i~~~~~t11~1~~~~~!:~t:~~:m-~~::;~t~~~~~~~~wit~?~=~~m~$~~~''-~~J~~~s~~1~w:.t~~~~~m=~~;~~~*-~~~1ilm:~%~~~\~~~~

SS Chicka-aw Beached

r

With her prop clear of the water, the
Chickasaw (Waterman) rests helplessly
on the rocky coast of Santa Rosa Island,
· southwest of Santa Barbara, Calif. All
crewmembers 'were taken off but the
, vessel had to be abandoned when tugs
could not pull her clear . . The Waterman C-2 went aground during a violent
storm which drenched Southern California with its heaviest rainfall in years.
She was inbound to Wilmington, Calif.,
from Yokohama at the time. (Story on
Page 3.)

.

'

• &lt; •

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - S t o r y On Page 2

�sE

Chileans,, MTD
Agree To Fight
Cut-Rate Ships
.

.4,. .4 RE Rs

i .o .c

Plcketllne Support For ·A rsentlnes

•Ships.&gt;J:tDf:N

-

'Gle.nn Flight

BAL HARBOUR, Fla.-A major gain in the fight of US
marine unions against low-wage. ships of all flags was made
at the Maritime Trades Department meeting here w}:ien an
agreement was signed with+
·
Chilean union representatives nounced that he had rejected
vessels. The charges· made by N~U President
t O bo ye ott such
.
. Joseph Curran agamst the ID-

agreement provides that the Chilean unions wiH not service vessels
in US trade which do not pay their
Latin crews the wage scale of their
national flag.
· The object of the agreement is
to halt the two-pot system. whereby Latin American crews on European-flag ships receive less wages
. than their European counterparts.
The same practice is followed on
European-flag vessels manned by
African and Asian nationals. (See
story on this page.)
Conference Held
Following the MTD meeting,
representatives of the International Division of the MTD conferred
with AFL-CIO President George
Meany; Pieter de Vries, sec;retary
general of the International Transportworkers Federation, and Omer
Becu, secretary of the International Confederation of Free Trade
Unions. The confer~nce discussed
proposals to resolve the differences
between the ITF and the American
.maritime unions which led to the
withdrawal of the SIU, the International Longshoremen's Association and the Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association from the
ITF last spring.
In connection with the meetings
between the ITF and the ID-MTD,
AFL-&lt;;10 President Meany an-

House May
Act To Tax
Runaways

MTD as untrue. Curran had accused the new international division of splitting the world labor
movement.

The agreement between the
Chileans and the MTD was signed
by Wenceslao Moreno, secretary
general of the Chilean Maritime
Feaeration, and Mario Ferrada,
financial secretary of the Seamen's
Union of Chile. The agreement involves a pledge by the Chileans
not to load or supply crews for
European-flag ships headed for US
ports unless the crews receive the
European wage scale. Ships arriving here with low-wage crews
aboard would be the targets of
MTD action in US ports.
At present, a great many European-flag ships are engaged in the
US-Latin American trade hauling
such raw materials northbound as
iron ore, copper, tin, oil, bauxite
and coffee. Many of them follow
the practice of hiring Latin crews
at a lower scale than a European
crew would receive.

Demonstrating support for picketing Argen.t i.ne sea'Y'en ~re
ll ~r l Red Palmer, SIU; Edwin Wilson, .,Michael Carlin and
Jose Perez, 10-MTD international representatives; Walter
Sibley, SIU; Jose Arranz, who was fired ._off the Rio Tunuyan,
and Pete Loleas, 10-MTD representative.

1

\

'

At least two vessel-. of the SIU·
manned
Suwannee . Steamship
Beet had ringside sea.ts at the h~s­
torlc three-orbit ftight of Colonel
John Glenn on Tuesday, February 20.
While rigid security precautions
were imposed on the role of the
Suwannee vessels, radio and television broadcasters identified the
Rose Knot and the Coastal Sentry
, as being among the world network
o,-.tracking stations which maintained contact with the Mercury
spa~e capsule as it passed .overliead.
Apparently, there was one picket ship stationed in the Gulf of
Guinea oft'. the West- coast of
Africa and another one in the
.Indian Ocean. Most of the tracking was done by a far-flung network of land-based stations ranging from Bermuda to New Zealand.

MTD Aicls Argentine Sti-ikerS
NEW YORK-The International Division of the Maritime Trades Department successfully conducted its first action on behalf of a foreign maritime union early this month
when it supported the beef of the Argentine maritime workers union against the Argentine-flag Rio Tunuyan in this•--·- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - port.
MTD whose executive director is in New York State Supreme
Argentine seamen, members Thomas · L. &lt;Te.ddy) Gleason, ILA Court. The ship was able to sail,
of SOMU, the recognized maritime union in that country, picketed the ' ship in protest against
the firing of union members and
their replacement by non-union
seamen. Longshoremen · at Pier
25, North River, where the ship
was berthed, promptly respected
the picketlines. The ILA le one
of the member unions of the ID

General Orgamzer.
The owners of the vessel, the
Argentine State Lines, have
claimed that they have the right
to hire seamen from any source
and ar-e not obligated to obtain
crews from the Argentine union.
Subsequently, the picketing was
halted ~emporarlly when the operators obtained a restrainirig order

Wage Discrimination Old Evil
On European-Flag Vessels
The two-pot wage system, under which European-flag v~ssels pay seamen of other
countries at a lower wage scale, is a long-existing evil. Ever since the start of World War
II, efforts have been 'made by various groups to put a stop to this practice, but without
success. Indian seamen's un--+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
ions have been partic~ularly equal pay for equal work on ships diilns, Pakistanig., Malayans, Hong
Kong Chinese and Africans. None
vociferous in their complaints of a given national ftag.

on this score.
The practice la probably most of these crews receive British
As far back as 1944, the ITF widespread on British-flag vessels wages although the ships fly ,,the
passed a resolution caJllni for which employ thousands of In- UK flag. In some instances, the
wages paid are $25 a month or
less.
WASHINGTON-Another effort
to tax runaway operations is being
Hits British Conditions
made in Washington. The House
Thus, aside from the abuse of
Ways and Means Committee,
the crews invo1ved, the practice
which originates tax - legislation,
enables British ship operators to
is acting favorably on proposals
keep British seamen from .obtainto tax the earnings of dummy foring significant improvements in
eign subsidiaries of US cor.poratheir shipboard conditions.
tions. If carried t hrough, the tax
proposals wouJd affect the earnThe two-pot wage system was a
ings of American-owned runaway
major factor in Jast year's strike
ship operations.
of Danish seamen. The strikers
Funds Never Returned
·in the Port of New York comA particular target of the legplained that when Danish ships
islation would be money which is
went on Far East runs, they never
piled up abroad and never regot back to Denmark. The result
turned to US owners where the
was that Danish crews would leave
funds would become taxable. The
the ships eventu.ally and be reproposed legislation would, also hit
placed by Asians at much lower
~t the practice of runaway comscales.
panies which make interest-free
The practice ls particularly
"lo,ans" to parent companies in
prevalent in the Caribbean area
the United States, or purchase the
on tankers and ore boats running
stocks of the parent concerns.
out of . the 'area, with virtually all
· These devices are favorite runEuropean flags employing Latins
away dodges. Since the earnings
· th · E
at a Iess~r sea1e
an uropea11s.
.are called "loans" they are not
By contrast American and Canataxable, yet the parent company
.
•
has the use of the money. Simi.d1an-flag· vessels pay crewmemlarly, the sale of stock to a sub'bers the contract scale no matter
ID-MTD Executive Director Teddy Gleason (right) congratusidiary 'is 8 ready source of funns .
what country t h ey come from. T o
latei Wef)eeslao Moreno, secretary general, Chilean Mari-.
Otherwise it woulcl have to go. out
would be an open
do Ot"'erwise
1
Federation,
after
latter
signed
agreement.
for
fight
on
·
ti'me
'
and ' borrow: it or' sell addjtional
invltatiQn tp the operators to use
bargain.- basem·e nt shipping.• i ;Stand,ing 11-rl are Raymond
for.eign,. seamen
as the unwitting
.'litobk fo the public. "the commit··
McKay;
executive vice presid ~nt, Marine En9inee1i~ · Q·e11eficial
tee proposes th~t' these~"Joans~' be
topls· of ~ campaig~ to . dlj!!jtro.Y
~ss~~iation; Mario. Ferra~a. 'financial , se.cr tary; .Seamen's :
treated as . divjdends. iin"d be~ . .t'axed
.A.m~ri~an . ,,and , C~l)~qlan; wage
accordingly.
· '
. , '.i: U'l!~t\ ,R,{ G~ilF .. fi nd . ~aJ ,1 ~.itp~~ ..~~.~·~i~epi! .A~~~ . 9fr.~~~P~:.
s~ales.
b"='
t
-;19~ ~ ,...;i."':.;;; j..;: ;.%,.J.,_:.t,f., ~ J ..;..;,,, k&gt; .Z·~J ~;/~~·/.-,.(,1.,(

SIU Missile .

but the restraining order was
vacated when Justice Irving L.
Levey of 'the state court declared
that jurisdiction over the issue
rested with the Federal courts.
This · paves the way toward fu.rther
picketing of the Tunuyan, if
needed.
Member unions of the ID-MTD,
including the ILA and the SIU,
had received telegl'llms from Latin
America urging support of the
Argentine union. Consequently,
when the picketline was established by the Argentines, ID-MTD
pickets supported them in protest
against the substa~dard conditions
under which the Argentine seamen were being compelled to
work.
The restraining order, naming
the Argentine union, the ILA and
the International Division, was issued after two days' picketing:
. ID - MTD Executive Director
Gleason, in cilscussing the beef,
declared, "The MTD International
Division was founded for the purpose of offering mutual support
and assistance to free maritime
trade unions everywhere. The
MTD is happy to have the opportunity to render effective assistance to our fellow trade unionists
and maritime workers of Argentina~
·
He pointed out that without the
Division, th~ Argentine strikers
would have had no central group
here in the States to whom they
could appeal for assistance, particularly _with reference to the
. legal questions involved.

SEAFARERS LOG.
Feb., 1962

.
PAUL

Vol. XXIY, No. 2

~

HAL~, Presfdent

1

H&amp;J!B&amp;nr BR~No, Editor;

IRw1N SPIVACK,
· Managing Editor; BERNARD SEAM..i:N,
Editor; HERMAN Anr uuR, ALliERr AMA-

4rt

rEAu, ARTHUR MARKOw1rz, MIKE POLLACK,

Staff Writers.

,

Publlshed monthly et the headquerten

of thi Sealarers 1nternat1011a1 Union,. At-

lantlc, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL·CIO, 675 l=ourth Avenue,
Bi'ooklyn 32, NY. · Tel . HYaclnth 9-6600• •
Second class postage p1ld at the Pq~
Office In Brooklyn~ NY, urider the Ad
. 11f Aue. l4, .1912..
,
:

. :.

. :. .

~ ".
"'·' ·' ' ' ' '"'

uo .

�l'••l'IW7. ttn ·
Press Interviews Anti-Hoffa Leader

Union _Chcir.g es Sfir
Senate Inquiry Into

Aid Cargo Charters
WASHINGTON-A Senate Commerce Committee staff investigation has been
sche&lt;Iuled to look into charges raised by the SIU and the Marine Engineers Beneficial Association concerning the manipulation of charters on foreign aid cargoes.
The committee is going •
to examine all aspects of other a~encies, includin~ State deal; manipulation in the assign, "
,,
•
and Agriculture, concerning the ment of Government-financed car50-50 cargo operations defects in the present system of goes; abuses of the waivers which
with particular emphasis
on the activities 0 f cargo
brokers.
After anti-Hoffa group representing 850 Philadelphia Teamsters voted to accept SIU charter, local press interviewed
leaders of the group in the Union hall. Speaking into mike
is Ron Davis, head of the anti-Hoffa "Sweep" movement,
while SIUNA President Paul Hall looks on.

Cardullo Resignation Backfires:

Anti-Hoffa Groups Join
SIU In Phila., St. Louis
T wo more notab}Q successes have been scored by the SIU
in its anti-Hoffa campaign with the addition of more than
1,100 former Teamster me.m bers to the Union's ranks in
Philadelphia and in St. Louis.+
In a sequel to the affiliation of shoreside workers in the Phila'f OOO
i d .
.
. delphia area.
o 5, . tax
rivers m CluA f ew d ays a ft er c ar d u11o•s ac-

cago with the SIU, 850 employees
of Philadelphia trucking firms and
280 taxi drivers in St. Louis afflliated with the SIU.
Additional groups ot Teamsters
in various east coast and midwest
clties have also approached the
SIU express ing their dissatisfaction with Hoffa's leadership and
their desire for representation
through an established AFL-CIO
inter'n ational union.
In the course of the anti-Hoffa
drive, the SIU accepted the resignation of Steve Cardullo, Philadelphia port agent. In resigning,
Cardullo announced that he could
not ca1·ry out the SIU's policy of
opposing Hoffa. He then accepted
a job from Hoffa as an organizer

Juli Dro.p s
Two Ports
Bull Line . has announced an
embargo on bagged sugar cargo
shipped fro~ Ponce and Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, claiming that it.
is losing heavily in the sugar trade
·b ecause of inadequate rates. The
company · is also discontinuing
service to the two ports since
sugar was the largest single cargo
offering available.
Hearing Ordered
As a result of tha company's
action, the Maritime Commission·
bas ordered a hearing at which
Bull Line will have to justify its
eittbargo plans.
Since th·e company is a domestic
carrier, its operations to Puerto
Rico and its cargo rates come
under Government jurisdiction.
The company said that the present cargo rate, 59 cents per 100
'pounds, is ' no.t adequate to ·cover
costs. ~t ls asking for a sl.. abl..:
rate increase ·to....75 cents per 100
pounds.
· ; F~~' _ ;

tion, the SIU presented a charter
to a rank-and-file group representing. the 850 members of Teamsters
Local 161. The group, consisting
of an anti-Hoffa organization
known as the "Sweep" movement,
represents all the clerical workers of the Philadelphia Transportation Company and approximately 50 other companies In the laundry, general freight and air
freight fields. Under the leadership of Ron Davis, the rebels }Jave
been issued a charter as the Clerical and Allied Workers Union,
Local l, SIU, and are a_c tively
campaigning throughout their jurisdiction and organizing previously non-union operations all over
the city.
Subsequently, the Yellow . Cab
employees in St. Louis who had
previously quit the Teamsters
voted to dissolve their independent organiza tion and affiliate with
the Transportation Services and
Allied Workers of the SIUNA.
The 5,000 taxi drivers in Chicago,
who had also gone independent,
were the first group to receive a
charter in this division.
The Chicago and St. Louis
groups, having left the Teamsters
previously, brought their representation rights with them when
they affiliated with the SIU. The
Philadelphia workers have already
filed petitions with the National
Labor Relations Board to establish
their right to bargain collectively
for the 850-member unit involved.
An early NLRB vote is expected.
Since Cardullo's resignation, the
shipping and servicing activities
of the SIU Philadelphia hall have
been carried out under the direction of Earl Shepard, SIU vicepresident for the Atlantic Coast.
Patrolmen and staff memberll
from headquarters and from Baltimore are s~vlcing the ships and
the approxiinateiy 1,000 shoreside
members of thP SIU-affiliated
United Industrial Workers In the
area.

assigning cargo.
The documentation dealt in
great detail with the almost totally-unsupervised manner in which
Government-financed cargo is assigned to ship operators. The result is that the Intent of the
"50-50" law is being violated daily.
The unions cited four areas
wh ich merited close examination.
They are the relations between
cargo brokers and the various foreign missions with whom they

The two maritime .unions,
in calling for the investigation, charged that the loose
and slipshod procedures used by
the brokers were defeating the intent of Congress and the purposes
of the "50-50" legislation. The result is that US ship operators are
being deprived of access to Government-financed cargoes or are
'being forced to accept unfair
terms dictated by the brokers or
foreign missions, with the approval
of the Government agencies involved.
The unions' demand for revision
in bidding procedures has been
supported by the Tramp Ship Owners Association. The president of
the association, Earl J. Smith, has
called for sealed bidding on all
Government-financed cargoes to
·replace the present system of oral
bids. The operators have also proposed that the Maritime Administration be given over-all supervision of the chartering of vessels to
carry farm surplus shipments.
The unions' call for an investigation followed a 23-day picketline
in Lake Charles, Louisiana, which
had effectively tied up the Britishflag Salvada. The pickets were protesting the loss of a farm surplus
cargo to the Salvada by an American-flag vessel. As a result of the
picketing, a meeting was held in
Washington where the two unions
submitted detailed documentation
to Secretary of Labor Arthur Goldberg and to . representatives of

are permitted under the "50-50"
act when an American ship is supposedly "unavailable"; and the ab·
sence of sealed bidding procedure:;
as well as a lack of appropriate
supervision of bidding.
They pointed out that many mil·
lions in US Government transportation appropriations were Inv o 1 v e d, yet the Government
agencies handling the cargo have
disclaimed any responsibility for
supervision of bidding procedures.

AFL-CIO NAMES HALL
TO EXECUTIVE BODY
BAL HARBOUR, Fla.-The AFL-CIO Executive Council
has named SIUNA President Paul Hall to one Gf the two
vacancies on the 27-man governing body of the Federation.
The action was taken on Feb-~
ruary 25 the closing day of negotiation of wag~ increases to
' . ,
.
strengthen purchasing power, as
the Councils mid - wmter well as an effective tax program
meeting.
Election to the executive body
automatically carries with it a
designation as a vice-president of
the labor federation. The vote to
name Hall was unanimous. No
decision was taken on the remaining vacancy, which was left open
until the next session of the
Council.
In other action!, the Council
called for a more vigorous national policy for dealing with persisting unemple&gt;yment problems and
the continuing lag in the economy.
It called for extension of unemployment insurance benefits and

~~~~~~E~~~";1~t~~~~t.~~=m~e:~~-rm~~~'~&amp;~-;;i&lt;~~~=~~~~

on earnings of US subsidiaries
overseas.
The Council also made plans for
a major get-out-the-vote drive in
next fall's Congressional elections.
The Federation intends to assign
$250,000 of its own funds for this
purpose in addition to so1iciting
support from all of its affiliates
on the basis of special per capita
contributions.
Support for sizable pay raises
for Federal employees, including
postal workers, was also ·voiced by
the Council, which stressed tha
need for bigger raises in the low·
est pay brackets.

IND EX : Chickasaw Lost On Rocks;_
·To Departments
All Crewmembers Saved
I
The Canadian Seafarer
. ,
- Page 10 .
The SIU Inland Boatman
ii
~
-Page 8 ~~ A&amp;G Deep Sea Shipping :
Report
-Page 6 ~
~ S'U Safety Department
~
~

I

I

WILMINGTON- Just a few hours' steaming time from its
first US port of call, the Waterman freighter Chickasaw
was driven up on the rocks of Santa Rosa island on February
7 during a severe California• these efforts were futile and that
·winter storm. The ship was the hull was suffering severe
abandoned after futile efforts damage, the vessel was abandoned.

~1 :~;;:~ ;:,:·:::~?] :Et~V.t~~~~~~~:~:;~~~; ~~

1

~ voyage from Japan when she was

,

~! The Pacific Coast S~:arer ~ trapped in a driving rain storm
ffi • •
age 5 ~ with high winds. An SOS brought
~ Editorials

-Page 11

l~ The SIU Industrial -Page
Worker
~ The Fisherman and

I

f,§

~

c

. annery Worker

14

;,

~

-Page 15 ~ .
~ SIU . Social Security Dep't ~
~
-Page l'1 ~
~ SIU M d'eal D
t
t
~
~
e L__ epa~i;::e 18 ~

t

the Goast Guard and the 669th Air
and &lt;:;ontrol Squadron to the
rescue. A 15-knot wind and swells
of eight to ten feet impeded
rescue efforts. Most of the crewmembers and passengers were
taken off to the beach with a
breeches buoy, while 14 crewm em b er s,
including Captain
Emanuel Patronas, stayed aboard
t~ . as ls,t in efforts to free the
fie1ghter from the rocks.
Continued stormy weather and
heavy seaa barred salvage efforts.
When · it became apparent that

II
~

pboard Ne~s
~
-Pa&amp;'es 19, 20, 21, 22 .·

--~~~~~~~~~ ·

who apply for maternity, hospita! or surgical benefits from
the Welfare Plan are urged to
keep the Union or the Welfare Plan advised of any
changes of address while their
applications are being processed. Although payments are
often made by return mail,
changes of address (or illegible
return addresses&gt; delay them
when checks or "baby bonds"
are relurned. Those who at'e
moving are ath•ised to notify
SIU headquarters or the Welfare ,P lan, at 17 Battery Place.
New York 4 · NY.

~~°""~~'\~~~~~\~\~~~~~~~•

�,.
SE.4FA.REICS

il-PS ON

£0&amp;

-

.

.

SEAMEN~S- IN-C?@M.E - T:AX

RETURNS

2'he following is an u)'&gt;·tO'·date revi!ion of an a rtfcle bu the SIU!s taz e%J)eri
Seafarers' Federal income -taxes.

on. Qtleatlon.s int7oMng Income In ·the aame manner al lmbUraed by the Seafarers-·W ellare
wqes. The Plan malls, after De- PIAn lor any of tbelSe costs, ltic:b·.a1
Generally, with yery few exceptions, seamen are treated no differently under the ·in- cember 31 of each year, ·a W-2 family hospital and surgjcal... 'exform to each- seam&amp;.n who has re- .pense, he cannot' deduct the w_hole
coine tax laws than any other citfaeit or resident of the US.
celved vacation pay lndlcati'11 the bfll, only that part in excess of the
(The non-resident alien ~eaman must also file a return, but . the rules are not the same tc~l amount :rec~ived - and the benefits :i;&gt;eid by the Plan.
for him.)
+
withholding and Social Security
All expenses Qver one percent of
WHO MUST FILE. Every
taxes deducted from it.
adjusted gross income ,for drugs
and medicine can be deducted. The
Seafarer Who l·s· a ci·ti"zen or
GAMBLING GAINS. All net deductible portion jg then comresident of the United cStates
gains from· gambIJng nmst be reQ bined, with other medical and den-

Long Tr1·p.Tax ·Problems

-whetttet an adult or minorA major beef of seamen on taxes is that nornfally taxes are not withwho had $600 or more income in held on earnings in the year they earned the money, but in th.e-:year the
_i961 inus~ ·me; 'if 65. or ovei:, $1,200
·
f
payoff took place. For example, a seaman who sign~d on or a fiveor more.
•
ld
A Seafarer with income of less month trip in ' September, l9 6 l, paying off in January, 1962·· wou have
than these amounts should file a all the five nionths' earnings appear on his 1962 w- 2 slip and all' the
-return · to get a refund if tax was taxes. withheld in 1962· This practice could increase his taxes in 1962
.withheld. A married Seafarer. with even tJt.ough his. actual 1962 ~arnings might be less than those in 196 1.
Jncome less than his own personal
There are ways to minimize the impact of this situation. For ex.ample,
exemption should file a joint re- while on the ship in 1961, the Seafarer undoubtedly took draws and
turn wilh his wife to get the small- may ha~e sent alloments home. These can be reported as 1961 income.
er tax or larger refund for the
Unfortunately, this rais~s another complica'tion. The seaman who
couple.
reports these earnings in 1961 will not have a W-2 &lt;withholding stateWHEN TO FILE. Tax returns ment) covering them. He wHI h11ve to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why he doesn 't have a W-2 for them.
have to b e f i1e d by Apri l 15• 1962·
thh Id
h
i
However, the April 15 deadline is Furthermore, since no tax will have. been wi
e on t ese earn ngs
waived in cases where a seaman is in 1961, he will have to . pay the full tax on- them with his 1961 return,
at sea. In su~h instances, the sea· at 20 percent or upwards, depending on his tax bracket.
man must file his return at the
The earnings '\\Ill show up on his 1962 W-2. The seaman then, on his
first opportunity, along with an 1962 return, would have to explain that he had reported some of the
affidavit stating the reason.
earnings in 1961 and paid taxes on thE?m. He would get a tax refund
Another rule governs situations accordingly.
where a seaman signs on · in one
What happens then, in our hypothetical case, is this:
year, signs off the next and gets a
statement of his wages and the tax
• When the man pays off in January, 1962, the employer withholds
withheld !W2 form) from the ship- taxes on all his earnings on the trip, including allotments and draws.
ping company when he signs off.
e At the same time, if he reports the allotments and draws on his
Under such an arrangement, it is 1961 return, he pays taxes on them with his return.
possible for a seaman to have no
Jn essence, the seaman would pay taxes twice on the same income and
income in one year and the equiv- then get a refund a year later.
·
• ·
·
a 1en t of t wo years rncome m an, this will save the se.aman some tax money in the long run, it
other.
While
In order to alleviate this, the means he is out-of-pocket on some of his earnings for a full year until
!eamen can report his allotments, he gets his refund.
Also, this procedure would undoubtedly cause Internal Revenue to
slops, draws and other cash items
as income and then deduct this examine his returns, since the income reported would not jibe with the
amount from the total income re- totals on his W-2 forms.
ported on the W-2 form he gets the
That raises the question, is this procedure justified? It is justified
1;econd year. (See story at right.)
only if a seaman had very little income in one year and very considerHOW TO Fll,E. The Seafarer able income the next. Otherwise the tax saving is minor and probably
should file the short fo1·m 1040A not worth the headache. For example, if a seaman's payoffs totaled
If his income was less than $10,000 $3,000 in 1961 and $7,000 in 1962 because his longest 1961 voyage paid
· and consisted entirely of wages re- off in '62, he would save a maximum of about $20 in taxes by reporting
ported on withholding statements his 1961 draws and allotments on his 1961 return.
(W-2 forms) and not more than
$200 total of dividend s, interest, trusts, etc., use and attach Sched- relatives) more than ten percent
and other wages not subject to ule B.
of the support of a dependent to
withholding. A husband and wife
If you have income from a per- claim an exemption for that indimay file a joint return if their sonally owned business, attach vidual, proyided the other contribcombined incomes do not exceed Schedule C.
utors file a declaration that they
these limits.
If you have income from the sale will not claim the dependent that
THE SEAFARER SHOULD FILE or exchange of property, attach year.
Form 1040 instead of Form 1040A Schedule D.
CREDIT FOR EXCESS SOCIAL
If you have ·income from farm- SECURITY &lt;FICA) TAX PAID.
IIing, attach· Schedule F.
If a total of more than $144 of
(1) he had income from sources
ADVANTAGES OF A JOINT Sol.ial Security &lt;FICA) tax was
other than or in amounts la rger
RETURN. Generally it is advan- withheld from the wages of either
than those stated above,
tageous for a married couple to
(2) either
husband or wife file a joint return. There are bene- you or your wife because one or
both of you worked for more than
ltemizes deduc tions,
fits in figuring the tax on a joint one employer, you may claim the
(3 ) he claims the tax sta tus of return which often result in a low- excess ove1· $144 as a credit against
l1ead of househ old or surviving er tax than would result from your income tax.
·
husband or wife,
separate returns.
DIVIDEND INCOME. If a sea(4 ) he claims dividends received
EXEMPTIONS. Each ta-xpayer
credit or retirement income credit, is entitled to a personal exemption man has income from stock dividends; he can exclude the first $50
15) he claims an e~clu sion for of $600 for himself, $600 for his from his gross income. He may
"Sick Pay" paid directly to him by wife, an additiona l $600 if he is be eligible to an additional credit
'his employer and this amount is over 65 and another $600 if he is against his total tax liability up to
includ ed in th e total wages sho wn blind. The exemptions for age and a maximum of four percent of the
'()n form W-2.
blindness apply also to a taxpayer's balance of the dividends received
(6) he claims deductions for wife, and can also be claimed by in 1961.
travel, transportation, or "outside both of them.
·
WELFARE, PENSION AND VA·
salesmen" ex12ense,
Jn cases where a man's wife lives
CAT'ION BENEFITS. Benefits re(7) he claims credit for pay- in a forei gn country, he can still
ceived from the SIU Welfare Plan
mehts o·n estimated tax or an over- claim the $600 exemption for her.
d6 not' have to be reported as in.payment from 1960,
In addition, a taxpayer can claim come.
. (8) he is a nonresident alien lfile $600 for each child, parent, grandPayments received from .t he SIU
F:orm . 1040B, Form 1040NB, or parent, brother, brother-in-law, Pension Plan are includable as inForm 10_40NB-a).
sister, sister-in-law, and each uncle, come on the tax return of those
The 1961 Form 1040 has been aunt, nephew or niece dependent pensioners who retire with a norrev.•sed. The form is limited to a on him, if he provides more than mal pension. There is a special resingle sheet which is used by those one-half of the~i· support during the tirement income tax · credit to be
persons whose income was .entirely calendar year. The dependent
fl'om salary and wages and divi- must have Jess than $600 income
dends and interest of uot more and Jive in the US, Canad a, Panthan $200. Supporting schedules ama or the Canal Zone.
are to be attached according to the
A child under 19, or a student
individual ne rls of each taXIH!Yef; over !!! can ~!11'~ over $600 and still
as follows:
count as a dependent if the taxpension payments received after
If ·your dividends ·and interest pay,e ! provides .moi·e than one-half
ag9 '\i5 are tax~blel in,,..,t~eonsame
exceed $200, o.r if you have inc·ome. . of ~us SlJI&gt;I/ort. .
marmer as a no. ma p.;.i:n .
vacation pay received · from the
from rents, royalties, lpension·s, anThe- law also enables a seaman
nuities,
partnet~hips, · 'estates, who' Is contributing (with t other. Seaiare1:s Vacation. Plan'. Js, taxcible.

~)f~~¥!~t~;~;~~;i:~ii

4

ported as income. However, if
more was lost than gained during
the year, the. losses are not dedu~tible, but 5imply. cancel out the
gains.
TAX CREDIT FOR REhREMENT INCOME. A tax credit of
up to $240 is allowed for individuals against retirement income
such as re'nts, dividends and earnlogs at odd jobs. However, an adjustment must be made in this .
credit for Social Security benefits.
The followinc 'ltems can be used
as deductions arainst Income (IF
YOU DO NOT TAKE THE STANDARD DEDUCTION):
CONTRIBUTIONS. A taxpayer
can deduct up to 20 percent of
gross income for contributions to
charitable institutions, and an additional ten percent in contribut·
t
h
h
h
·t' l
d
wns o c urc es, osp1 a s an
educational institutions.
·
INTEREST. Interest paid to
banks and individuals on loans,
mortgages, etc., is deductible. .
TAXES. In general, you can
deduct: personal property taxes,
real estate taxes, state or local
retail sales taxes, auto license and
driver's license fees, state gasoline
taxes and state income taxes
actually paid within the year. You
cannot deduct: Federal excise
taxes, Federal Social SecUl'ity
taxes, hunting and dog licenses,
auto inspection fees, water taxes
and taxes paid by you for another
person.
MEDICAL AND DENT AL EXPENSES. All expenses over three
percent of adjusted gross income
for doctors and dental bills, hospital ·bills, medical and hospital insurance, nurse care and similar
costs can be deducted. Other such
costs include such items
eyeglasses, ambulance service, transportation to doctors' offices, rental
of wheelchairs and stmilar equipment, hearing aids, artificial limbs
and corrective devices.
However, if the Seafarer ls re-

as

tal expenses which are subject to
the no.rmal three percent rule. The
three percent rule on medical services does not apply in cases where
a taxpayer is over 65, but the one
pel'cent ' rule on medicines and
drugs does. In addition, the US
allows the taxpayer to deduct ail
medical expenses of dependent
parents over 65. The one pereent
rule on medicines and d,ru.gs stiJl
applies;
CHILD CARE. This allows a
deduction of up to $600 to a
wi'dower, di'vorced- or legal.ly ' •eparated taxpayer toward the cost of
providing care of a child under: 12
or 8 person physically or mentally
incapable of support, regardless of
age. This expense is deductible
only if its purpose is to allow the
taxpayer to remain g!linfully employed. It cannot be claimed if the
t
payment for child care wen to a
person who is already claimed as a
dependent.
AUMONY. Periodic payment•
of alimony to a wife in accord with
a written agreement between th~m
can be deducted.
CASUALTY LOSSES. Tl1e reasonable value of all clothing and
gear lost at sea due to storm, vesse.J damage, etc., for lvhich the taxpayer is not otherwise eompensated, can be deducted as an expense. The same applies to fire
loss or losses in auto accidenta
which are not compensated by insurance.
WORK CLOTHES, TOOLS. Th•
cost and cleaning of uniforms and
work clothes which ordinarily can•
not be used as dress wear can be
deducted. This· includes protective
work shoes, gloves, caps, foul
weather gear, clothing ruined by
grease or paint, plus tools· bought
for use on the job, or books and
periodicals used in direct connection with work.
UNION DUES. Dues and initlation fees paid to labor organizattons and most union assessments
""" hP. deducted.
0

In Philadelphia Seafar.ers Hall

"'

',JfJ~

' Relaxing aroul'ld ·card table in Phil4delphia hall .I l~r I a r~
O. Gonsalves, deck; J • . Brennan. engine; Ji99s Jeffers.
·
•
k .
d I · h b k ·· · ·)
engine., and ~oe Blac , stewar
wit
ac to camera , .are
•• bet.w.~.en .ruinm.y.... hands. .. •·. , ·• -· .. .. '· ~ . ,. ·
•. • . . . .. ~ ..,

�__,______________________________ S K A. FA. R g R S t 0 G __________________________
~.:.:..:.....::..:.::..=...::...:_..=-.::....::...

'THE
PACIP:IC

Yr :~ - ~:
'

t

:

Rall Unions Discuss Merger Problems

1~
...

-

'

Pal"e Five

__:::.:...:~

I

:

COAST r-'-~- _.__.,.,_~_·_·

SEAFABE:R ?iJQ"TJI!'!'-.

SUP Reelects Officers,
. SAN FRANCISCO-Union-wide . balloting by the Sailors Union of
the Pacific over a two-month period ended January 31 with the reelection of all lncuntbent officers. For the first time, the. new terms
of office will be for a two-year period.
·
Morris Weisberger was returned as secretary-treasurer over ·n ominal
opposition, while assistant secretary-treasurer Jack Dwyer was reelected unopposed . . Other officials reelected were:
San Francisco-Joe Pohorence, dispatcher; C. P. Shanahan, first
patrolman; Jim Dlmitratos, second patrolman; William Berger, third
patrOl!J'.lan; Homer Davis, engine · and steward patrolman; Seattle-Ed
Coester, agent; George Lewis, patrolman; Portland-Frank Fellows
agent; John Battles, patrolman; Wilmington-Gordon Ellis, agent;
Ray Murphy, patrolman; Tony Finale, engine and steward patrolman·
New York-William Aonstrong, agent; Geert Pott, patrolman; Hono:
lulu-James Dooley, agent; New Orleans-Philip Monssen, agent.

Matson Plans Active Year
SAN FRANCISCO-Matson Lines has plans for a busy year for SIU
Pacific District seamen.
The company has scheduled 77 sailings in 1962, enough to carry
100,000 passengers to and f r o m + - - - - - - - - - - - - - Hawaii and the South Pacific. At take courses in sales techniques.
the same, Matson announced it
Convention ships will make it
was launching an intensive cam- easier for delegates to bring their
paign to develop shipboard con- families, who can use the vessels'
ventions for two of its liners, Lur- recreation familities while meetline and Matsonia.
ings are going on. After the meetMatson and the 'E. F. MacDon- ings, the whole family can be toald Company have developed a gether for the evening's fun, dining
campaign to attract companies to and entertainment.
use the vessels as seagoing conThe Matsonia and Lurline will
vention ships where a "captive'.' be used as convention ships during
audience can be shown new prod- the 60 sailings the vessels will
ucts, develop marketing ideas or make between the West Coast and
Hawaii. Matson has scheduled the
Mariposa and Monterey for 16
voyages to the South Pacific.
The Matsonia is also down for
a special sailing from Honolulu to
the Seattle World's Fair on April
19, where she will sei·ve as a hotel ship during her three-day visit.
At Christmas time, the Lurline
will make her seventh annual
AGANA, Guam-SIU Pacific Dis- cruise to Acapulco.
: trict unions have been successful
in their ~fforts to prevent the USflag Chicot from continuing to sail
from here to Far East ports with
foreign crews.
The ship had been operating
under a Department of Defense
SAN FRANCISCO - Negotiawaiver which permitted her to use
tions between the SIU Pacific Disforeign crews while sailing under
trict Unions and the Pacific Marithe US flag. This operntion had
time Association are continuing
been under attack by the three on a day-to-day basis in a lastWest Coast unions since 1960. The ditch effort to arrive at a contract
unions. have offered contracts to settlement without a strike.
the ship's owners but were reThe original strike deadline set
buffed a number of times.
for Tuesday, Febru.ary 20, has
The Defense Department de- been pushed back on a 24-hour
. clded not to renew the waiver after basis while negotiators wrestle
the unions enlisted Congressional with outstanding Issues.
support in their fight. In denying
At issue are increases in welfare
renewal, the department said, In benefits, retroactivlty to October
Washington , DC, that the "waiver's l, 1961, as originally agreed upon,
not in the interest of national de- and appropriate wage adjustfense, a ccordingly, waiver not ments. Agreement had previously
granted."
been reached on details of a clinic
The ship's cwners, Jones and progr(.lm on the West Coast, while
Guerrero Co., of Guam , must now employers have offered $150
use American crews, If it contin- monthly pensions with retirement
ues its US-flag operation.
at age 62.

West Coast

-.u nions Win
Waiver Fight

C·ontinue WC
Pact Talks

Pacific Djstrict Shipping
I

'

· Port

San Francisco

SUP
12/11 to 2/5

MFOW
1/1 to 1/31

MC&amp;S
12/27
2/8

TOTAL

'°

1,246

218

1,052

2,516

Seattle

238

60

r53

351

Portland

186

18

45

249

126

696

Wilmington

._570

(no hall)

New York

172

53

80

303

New Orleans

101

8

1

110

45

24

28

97

Jionolulu
San Pedro
TOTAL

(no hall)
2,558

'19
460

Cno hall)
1,385

79
4,403
'

-,
Proposed mergers of maj~r US railroads, including the New York Central and Pennsylvania,
are discussed by G. E. Leighty, chairman of the Railroad Labor Executives Association, at
a press briefing in . Washington. A study conducted on behalf of the association by Leon
H. Keyserling, prominent economist, warned that mergers would seriously affect employment
and the national economy.

Kennedy Names RR Tug Board
To Resolve Manning Dispute
More than a year after the end of the historic railway marine strike in which SIU Railroad ~arine Region members turned back the railroads' bid to arbitrarily terminate jobs
on their New York Harbor tugs, President Kennedy appointed a commission to investigate
the issues of the strike. SIU+·- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The Presidential group which US Bureau of Labor Statist1cs
vice-president Claude Simmons was named to the com- will consider the railway marine commissioner; Lloyd H. Bailer.
manning issue includes nine mem- New York arbitrator; Ternon H.
mission.
The strike, conducted by the bers, three from labor, three from Jensen, Cornell University profesRailway Marine Region, the Ma- management and three "neutral" sor of labor relations; L. B. Fee,
New York Central vice president;
rine Engineers Beneficial Associa- members:
Ned R. Phillips, MEBA asso- J. J . Gaherin, Eastern Railroads
tion, and the Masters, Mates &amp;
Pilots against 11 major Eastern ciate counsel; Simmons ; Capt. Labor Committee chairman; J. J.
railroad and terminal operators, John M. Bishop, MM&amp;P secretary- Maher, Pennsylvania Railroad latreasurer; Isadore Lubin, former bor relations manager.
ended January 23, 1961.
Both sides agreed to maintain
the status quo on railway tug manning scales at the end of the stoppage which had ,spread as far west
as Cleveland. In addition, the two
sides resolved to participate in
the Presidential commission in(Ed. note: The following account is another in a series which will
vestigating the so-called "feather~
bedding" issue in the railroad in- appear in the LOG on Seafarers who serve as sh.ip or departmenti
deLegates. Future issues wm carry interviews from, other SIU vessels.)
dustry.
A separate commission, which
Sailing in the deck department of SIU ships for nearly 10
was finally appointed early In Febyears has given H. A. "Tony" Bergine a firm and capable
ruary of this year, was to Investigate the issue of railway tug man- hand as delegate. The 36-year-old native of Minnesota is
ning. However, the RMR and the current ship's delegate aboard-+
other unions involved have de- the Steel King (Isthmian). ship's delegate takes the grie~ance
clared that any commission findShortly after joining the to the top leve~ - the engmeer,
ings would only be taken under SIU in 1953, Bergine recalls, he bull mate ~r ~kipper.
.
advisement and would in no way began serving as deck delecrate
On a ~hipw1de beef, Bergme
"because I c~uld note.d. th&lt;: sl~ii1's delegate goes
be binding.
yell louder than topside . with 1t, and a new ~P­
proach 1s called for on every ship.
anyone else," he
" On this ship you have to ease
joked recently.
in, very diplomatically. On some
Experience
others, you've got to wade in like
SIU membership meetings
aboard many vesyou
have bolh guns luatletl."
are held regcularly once a month
sels since he
on days indicated by the sm
first shipped out
Constitution, at 2:30 PM In the
of Seattle has
listed SIU ports below. All Seat a u g ht Bergine
,,,;:1
farers are expected to attend.
that tact and a
Bergine
"&lt;'1
Those who wish to be excused
thick skin are
should request permission by sometimes needed to handle the
telegram (be sure to Include
delegate's job.
registration number). The next
"If you really get down to the
SIU meetings will be:
business of being a delegate,"
New York
March 5 Bergine says, "you'll find that
there's no end to the fine points
Philadelphia
March 6 of representation which you can
Baltimore
March 7 learn."
The routine beef and arrangeDetroit
March 9
Houston
March 12 ments which delegates can take
care of are many. "Launch schedNew Orleans March 13 ules, fi1ail, shore passes In foreign
Mobile
March 14 ports, sailing board notices, are
some of the day-to-day details that
Monthly Informational and
a delegate has to handle, and
educational SIU meetings for
there are all kinds of wrinkles."
the West Coast membership
Bergine, who makes his home E. L. Wheatley, president of
have been authorized by the
in Long Beach, Calif., and sails the International Brotherhood
Executive Board, starting at
2:00 PM. and are scheduled In mostly out of Wilmington, likes of Operative Potters, receives
th~ longer runs.
l\farub as fullows;
congratulations from Paul
Being ship's delegate requires
March 26 a different approach than depart- Hall, president of the AFLWilmington
San Francisco March 28 ment del~gate, Bergine said. If a CIO Maritime Trades DepartMarch 30 beef can't be settled by the dele- ment, as ·his group becomes
Seattle
s....;.•_,...___.........._......._.....:_._.....:_.;....:._ _,, gate withiq his pf?~artment, the the 30th union to join MTP.

SIU MEETINGS

30th MTD Union

�' -Pate•·.·.

SEAF~BEBS

ROTARY ·SHIPPING BOARD
(Figures On This Page CoveT Deep Sea Shipping Only In the SIU Atlantic., Gulj., Lakea and lnfund Waters· District.)

January 1 Through January 31, 1962
Continuing a pattern of many years' standing, sh_ipping
took its usual big dip in January, following the hot shipping
and heavy holiday turnover in December. Overall, the
January total of 2,390 men shipped was 600 off the December
·figure of 2,998.
Surprisingly, · while the January shipping total dropped,
the month's ship activity figure went up over December
(see right). The 518 vessels serviced· last month represents
an increase of 64 ships over the year-end activity.
Compared to January of a year ago, both the shipping
total and the ship activity figure show increases, indicating
that 1962 is getting off to a g&lt;;&gt;od start for Seafarers. If this
year's shipping pace continues in the same manner as last
year's, then job turnover should be fairly rapid for all hands
wanting to move out.
Interestingly enough, while shipping fell off in January,

Seafarers in the Class A seniority group more than held
their own. The. total of 1,506 "A" m~n shipped last month
was equal to 63 percent of all jobs filled. This figure is an
increase of more than 10 percent over the · pe:rcentage total
of "A" men shipped in December. .. This incUca~es how the
seniority provisions are working ou~ for top-rated men, with
the big shipping drop coming in the· lower-rated Class C
·
group.
· ~
The "C" shipping. total for the nionth of January was
about 10 percent, with only 270 men shipped as compared
to December's total of 588. Class B totals also. fell off. 614
"B" men filled sleep-sea berths while ·in December, 828 "B"
men shipped.
Registration was off for both Class A and B men and, at
the end of the month, there was only a slight increase in
"B" registration. This is a good omen for next month which
is expected to have fair to good shipping · from most ports.

· Ship Aci!vily
,., Sit• ••

. ·~

lo1toa ••••••• 18 .

Oat Traaa. TOTA'l.
0
10
-

Now Yorlr •••• 50

11

Plillaclolpllla • ~ · I
laltfMore •••• 14

4

16 . U.7

t

11
25

Norfolk ••••.. . 6

5

t

H

Jack10.vllle • • 4
Tampa • • . . • • • 1
Moblle .. . ..... lt
Now Orlea•• .. 10
Houston •••••• 10
Wilmlngtoa • • • 0
San Frandsco. • 4
Seattle . .. .. • .. 6

2
0
10

9
H
10
37
69
15
10
9

11
17
16
81
15
19
21

305

511

TOTALS . • , .150

t

2
0
5
6
H

43
41

J9

DECK DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A
GROUP

Port

......... ..

Boston
New York . . ..•.. •••..
Philadelphia ........•.
Baltimore . . ..••.• .•••
Norfolk
Jacksonville ...•.•....
Tampa . .............
Mobile .
New Orleans ... . ......
Houston
Wilmington . . . ... . • •• .
San Francisco . ...•..•
Seattle

..........

.. .. .... ... .

..... .....
.........

TOTAf~

I
2
45
6
12
8
15
1
18
46
33
11
16
11
224

Registered
CLASS 8
"GROUP

SALL
2
I
0
3
21
7
74 23 142 3
21
5 I 32 0
60 2
39
9
12
25 1
5
20
2
37 0
2
2
5 0
27
8 I 53 0
63 27 136 2
52 21 106 4
21 1
5
5
22
43 2
5
5
33 0
17
357 119 I 100! l 5

2
2
18

6
7
3
8
0

~

s

·3
34
4
18
8
8
2
7
15
20
3
6
4

15
21
8
6
9
U6 132

Shipped
CLASS A

Shipped
CLASS 8

GROUP

ALL
5
65
10
27
12
16
2
10
32
45
12
14
13

Shipped
CLASS C

GROUP

I
4
32
6
13
7
7
0
14
16
44
1
17
7

2
3 ALL 1
3
1
8 0
64 18 114 5
17
6
29 l
29
50 0
8
17
27 1
3
15
3
25 1
1
0
1 0
21
8
43 0
62 14
92 0
75 24 143 2
13
4
18 0
22
9
48 1
17
8
32 0
1 263 ;i6s356t o6T63o 11

G'ROUP

2
I ALL
0
2
2
14 23
42
6
6
13
3 11
14
0
8
9
-3
5
9
0
0
0
6
0
6
21
6 15
6 27
35
0. 4
4
2
12
9
21 11
32
61 127 I 199

1

Registered On The Beacfl
CLASS B ·
CLASS A

10TA1
SHIPPED

CLASS
GROUP
GROUP
I ALL . 1
2
I ALL
3 ALL A
2
B
C ALL 1
16
1 8
2
11 5
4
25 0
3
8
1
1
5
4'2 18 174 82 132 .4 2 256 .5
22 51
9
18 114
78
j
2
2
12
26 0
5
6 29
13
48 9
5
6
65 38
1
1 50
46
14
1
77 11 125 3
19 34
2 10
12
10
0
23 0
5
42 13
6 27
9
6
9
7 . 16
2
4
9 25
43 15 . 19
36 0
9
9
18 0
1
2
1 1
1
2 6
9
3
3
0
0
·9
80 0
4
5
41
0
2 43
6
2
51 34
5
9 :92
53
4
21
29 22
9 122 63
76 25 164 2
7
21 27
48
9143
35
9 187 53
69 19 '141 0
2
13
3
26 1
10
4
3
25 10
2
13
3 18
11
12 10
10 48
5
17
0
70120
25
7
.52 1
2
32
11
2 32
2
66 15
10
1
26
0
8
3
---40 I 77 630 199 77 I 906 '363 509 12'1 I 999 12 131 175 I 318'

2
0
6
1
0
1
4
0
2
4
2 .

0
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
1
0

0
9
0

8

29

•

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A

GROUP

pOrf

1
0
21
1
5
4
5
0
0
22
12
6
8
1
85

Hoston .. ... .... ... .
New York . ...........
Philadelphia ..... .....
B11Itimore . . .......•..
Norfolk
J acksonville ....•.....
T an1pa . ... ..... ... .. .
Mobile
... ....... .
New Orleans . ......•. .
Houston
Wilmington . . . .. ..... .
San Francisco . .......
Seattle
.........

....... .. .

...........

TOTALS

Registered
CLASS B

Shiooed
CLASS A

GROUP

GROUP

2
3 ALL
3 ALL 1
2
2
1
2
1
2. 1
5
83 21
11
29 32
72
1251
21
25 0
3
16
8
8
41
21
51 2
31
5
8
22' 1.
15
6
5
12
3
15
l
21 1
11
16
4
5
0
1
0
1
5 0
29
15
7
36 1
5
9
81 12 115 1
26 25
52
52
71 ·1
25 18
7
44.
13
2
21 2
8
3
13
22
5 , 35 1
4
2
7
21
6
28 1
4
14
9
399 73 I 557 23159 116 I 298

Shipped
CLASS C

Shipped
CLASS 8

I

GROUP

GROUP

1
2
2
3 ALL
3 ALL l
4,
1
2
1
4
2
1 1
23 25
59
14
57 11
82 11
3
9
15
21 0
15
6
3
3
31
41 0
20
7
10 : 10
2
10
11 1
4
7
7
0
4
1
12 2 6
4 . 12
7
1 0
0
1
0
1
1
0
10
15
4
3 ·7
5
24 0
14
67 10
91 2
13 10
25
12
87 2 . 26 30 . 58
67
8
2
1
1
11
7
8
10 2
9
20
31 1
2
Ii
8
3
25
4
34 :2
14 io - 26
5
75 323 54 I 452 24 117 119 I 260

CLASS
2
3 ALL A
B
1
1 7
4
0
20 14
38 82
59
2
15
0
2 21
1 41
20
1
0
2
3
5 11
10
12
9 12
6. 3
2 1
1
2
0
1 24
10
0
1
5 91
25
4
0
19 . 87
12
5
58
4 10
2
11
0
9
1
4 31
3
7 34
26
4
3
51 38 1- 98 1452 260

l
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
0
0

9

STEWARD · DEPARTMENT
Registered
CLASS A

GROUP

Port
Bos . .... .

....
Phil. ..•.
NY

Bal ...••.
Nor . .••..
Jae . ..• •.
Tam .••••
Mob . ....
NO
Hou .....
Wil , •• • ,
SF . ... . .
Sea . ..._,.

....

TOT AH

1-s
1

1
2
2
1
10
32 13
3
9
1
1
13
6
0
9
3
3
7
6
1
0
1
8
4
6
9
34 16
27 17
7
2
5
3
2
9
&amp;.
4
4
5
50 159 81

3 ALL
3
57
13
20
5
7
1
25
58
24
2;
8
9
232

Registered
CLASS 8
GROUP

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP

1
1
3
1

2
3 ALL 1-s 1
2
0
3
4 0
3
0
7
112
3 27
33 6
14 15
26
0 iO
11 0
4
3
41 4
2 16
22 2
13
5
17 3
3
6
12 1
5
2
23 4
3
3
10 3
8
1
3 1
0
0
1 0
1
0
43 0
0 22
22 1
4
2
117 0
2 24
26 5
20 10
75 . 3
2 29
34 7
23 12
12 2
0
3
5 0
2
1
24 1
2 12
15 1
10
3
22 2
1 10
13 2
5 I 6
I
I -522 251816Tnos 28 112 / 60

l

-

GROUP

Registered·
CLASS lJ

GROUP

2
2 3 ALL 1
224 357 119 I 100 15 116
85 399 73 I' 557 23 159
81 232 I 522 .- 25 · 18
209
518 837 424 11779 -~a. ..:~,~

1

DECK
- ----ENGINE
STEWARD
- - - -GRANO 101 ALS

.

2
3 ALL
2
2
0
25
0 22
6
5
0
4
4
0
11
0
9
5
4
1
1
0
0
11
0 11
23
0 23
39
1 34
4
1
3
5
5
0
19
1 18
4 140 I 155

l

2

1
3
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
2
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0

6

6

c
1
38
2
1
5
9
2
1·
5
19
2
4
.7
96

Registered On The Beach
CLASS 8

CLASS A
GROUP

2
ALL l
12 1
8
179 33 123
20
38 1
62 11
60
26 3
19
.33 2
13
4 1
10
35 6
44
121 35 103
164 20
68
23 5
13
44. 9
30
16
67 5
I 808 132 527

.

'

GROUP .
3 ALL
3 ALL 1
2
1- - .,
6
0
9 0
22 178 12
95
38 45
8
2
5
3
23 0
57''
7
'78 4
34 19
23 0
11
20
1
9
11
6
1'1
3
18 0
12 0
1
1
3
4
18
55 0
10
.6
5
31 26
60
9 147 3
48
21 27
95 0
7
9
1 • 12
1
19 2
1
8
45 0
5
6
·9
25 0 "' 6
3
4
68 I 727 21 190 14.S I 359

Registered On The Beach
eLASS 8
CLASS A

GROUP
GROUP
CLASS
3 ALL A
8
c ALL 1-s 1 2 3 ALL 1 2 3 ALL
1
3
11 0
2
9 1
1
7
2
2
2 5
1
41
5 34
53 30 89 204 2
25 23 129 22
23 81
18
21 2
11
0
36 5
8
9
5
3
6 17
16
17 13
6 21
32
96 5
42 -10
32 17 37
4
3
2
3 35
21
2
14 6
5 10
4
7 .
8
32 0
8 13
11
8
22 3
3
3
9
6
34 4
3
9
7 12
5 17
6
19 1
0
1
2
2 12
2 2
3
0
1
0 1
0
24
0 24
68 0
36 12 . 14
9 33
11
0
0 25
0
5 44
49
40 29 89 175 0
23 11 I 130 17
9
11 96
2 24
70 4
30
29 12 19
39
5 82
5 127 10
5
5.
0
6
21 1
18 7
4
4
7
3
6
8
6
6
7
47 1
1
9
32 9
12
5 21
3 24
5
3
3
24 6
0 12 I 18
2
8
47 6
8
19
2
2 26
2
28 197 I 258
87 4.21 155 9 f I 674 105 215 127 335 I 792 31
75

---,

SUMMARY

I
Reglsteted
CLASS A

GROUP

GROUP

3 ALL 1
2
5 0
81 3
46
6
13 1
15
35 0
13 2
5
15 0
3
1 1
0
18
25 0
61
96 0
82 4
40
8 0
5
10
24 0
13
26 o .
224 I 4.24 11

: . .TOTAL
SHIPPED

Shipped
- CLASS C

Shipped
CLASS 8

I

TOTA1
SHIPPED

Shipped
CLASS A

GROUP

Shipped
CLASS 8

GROUP

Shipped
CLASS- C

uo

Registered On The Beach
CLASS A
CL4SS 8

GROUP
~ROUP
CLASS
3 ALL 1
2
3 ,JiLL
2
C ALL I
8 ALL A
B
12
363
509
127
I
999
13.1
1.7i;
I 318
I
906
630
199
77
40 I · 77
452
260
·
96
I
808
132
527
68
I
727
21
190
148
I 359
38TTs
75 I 87 424 155 9'7 I 676 320 127 . 335 I 1s2 3'1
28 197 I ·256
l53 I 26211506 614 270 j2390 SJ.~.. 1163 5~~ 12508 64 349 520 l 933

GROUP

3 Al.I_.
I
2
3 ALL 1
B
2
8 Al·L 1
132 I 263 168 356 106 I 630 11
29
01. 127 I 199 8
116 I 29-3 75 323 54 I 452 24 117 119 I 260 9 • 151
164 I 207 140
60 224 I 424 11
4
I 155 6 · 6
~\2, l 'Z68 ~ ~3 . 7.391ft ll.50.S ~ Jfl •. Vl~ i.~H J ,fJJ.4 ~J ,4 ~6

TOTAL
SHIPPED

�l'eliJ'aarF, IHI

TB~B

.

~•

.

SE.4.P..4RER~

GREAT .LAKES
SBAFABEB

.......L...............,c1..

~

~illi1111L/~I---

t_____...,;l:f,
.....

Roen .Crews Discuss Contract

~

Roen Steamship Company crews met in Sturgeon Bay, Wisc.,
to give the SIU complete backing-including strike action
-to attain contrad demands. At the table I 1-r I are SIU
representatives Scottie Aubusson and Jerry Westphal.

Higher Freighter Wag~s
Okayed By 16 Lakes Co's
DETROIT-A new wage scale for bulk freighters increasing wages from 8112 cents to 10112 cents an hour has been
agree~ to by the SIU and 16 contracted dry cargo companies.
Membership ratification of+
the agreement has taken place into effect for any other type of unlicensed rating carried aboard SIUat membership meetings contracted freight vessels.
throughout the Lakes.
· Negotiations for the wage increase were provided for in the
contract signed on October 20,
1961, and were realized early this
year in agreements with the companies.
Meanwhile, negotiations are continuing with passenger, tanker and
special operations companies toward completion of agreements to
cover the crews of these vessels
until July 1~. 1963.
Besides the increased hourly
rate for various specified ratings,
corresponding increases also go

Job Security
Cards Issued
DETROIT-Thousands of Great
Lakes Seamen's Welfare Plan job
security program Identification
cards have been mailed out to
Great Lakes seameu as the SIU
begins preparing for the 1962 shipping season.
The blue, wallet-sized cards now
in use by all Great Lakes seamen
will serve a dou hie purpose: ideniify members of the Welfare Plan
and serve as seniority docum e nts
. at fitout time.
During last year's lay-up, cre·ws
filled out lay-up lists to expedite
job calls at the spring fitou t. Job
assignments will be made accordin g to
niority within each fleet
using these lists and the ID cards.
In cases where a man has accumulated seniority with more
than one company, he will have to
choose which company he wants
to r emain with, as this is a requirement of the program .

IN 1f-IE llCOPITAL ~

CAL! SIU HALL •
IMMEDIAtELYi

At fltout, new copies of the
standard freight agreement will be
available and will incorporate the
new wage scale into the text of the
contract.
The 16 companies which have
agreed to the new scale are: American· Steamship Company-Amersand Steamship Corp.; Browning
Lines, Inc.; Erie Navigation Company; Erie Sand Steamship Company; Gartland Steamship Company; Redland Steamship Company; T. J. McCarthy Steamship
Company;
Midland
Steamship
Llnes, Inc.; Tomlinson Fleet Corp.;
Reiss Steamship Company; Pioneer
Steamship
Company;
Buckeye
Steamship Company; Huron Portland Cement Company; Penn-Dixie
Company; Wyandotte Transportation Company, and Kinsman
Transit Company. .

Treasury OKs
Lakes Pension
DETROIT-The US Treasury
Department has approved the IBU's
Great Lakes Pension P lan and
benefits should go into effect
shortly. Treasury approva l has
be en pending since the retireme nt
program. was initially negotiated
last year.
The pension coverage is apart
from the welfare program which
has been operating for IBU Great
Lakes Tug and Dred ge Region
members on the Lakes since last
fall. The welfare set-u p is t.h e s ame
as the Great Lakes Seame'n•s Welfare Plan that was origin all y
negotiated for Lakes se:.imen and
then broaden ed to in clude IBU
mem bers as well.
Welfare coverage for Lakes tug
and dredge worke1·s went into effect in September and has bee n
building up sinco then. Now that
the Government has approved
establishment of the pension plan,
detalls are bdng worked out on
contribution rates ft·om the compa-

nies.

'u

j

Pare Seven ·

LOG

Congress Reversal Urged:

Hodges Nixes Ore Ship Subs.idy
. WASHINGTON-The SIUNA and AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department have urged
Congress to reverse the decision of Secretary of Commerce Luther Hodges, denying construction subsidy for two giant ore carriers for the SIU-contracted Ore Navigation Inc.
The Bethlehem Steel s u b s i d A - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - iary had asked for a $15 mil- declining over the years, while both at sea and ashore.
Telegrams of protest were sent
lion construction subsidy to bulk cargo trade has become the
build two 51,400-ton ore carriers
for American-flag operation .
The rejection was seen as a' reaffirmation of the outdated policy
of giving Government aid only to
general cargo and passenger
liners, even though the bulk of
American foreign cargoes now
consist of basic raw bulk materials
such as iron, aluminum ore and
oil as well as bulk grain cargoes.
Hodges rejected the subsidy
application despite its support by
virtually all segments of the maritime industry.
The rejection means that Bethlehem will bu.ild the ore carriers in
foreign yards. It's probable that
the two bulk ships will be
registered under the Liberian or
some other runaway flag.
The two 51,400 deadweight-ton
ore carriers are expected to
be operated on an ore run between Liberia
and Sparrows
Point.
Last summer, the old Fed'eral
Maritime Board provisionally approved the construction subsidy,
but Hodges put off a final decision
until this month. The Secretary
now 'claims that subsidizing the
ore carriers would establish a
precedent and disrupt the Government's replacement program for
liner-type vessels.
However, the old Federal Maritime Board noted that the 1936
Merchant Marine Act does not
prohibit subsidizing private carriers as opposed to common carriers .
SIUNA President Paul Hall, in
a telegram to Hodges protesting
the rejection of Bethlehem's subsidy bid, noted "of all segments
of our merchant marine, probably
the most inadequate and obsolete
is the ore carrying fleet."
Despite long-time Government
ope1·ating and construction subsidies, the liner trade has been

for SIU

MEMBERS I

E'VEf!lfrUING 'PtJ
NEE:D JN S&amp;t\ GGAR

most important part of the na- to all members of the House Comtion's overseas commerce.
mittee on Merchant Marine and
"We are now importing about Fisheries, headed by Rep. Bonner,
25 percent of our iron ore, and the Senate Commerce Compractically all of our bauxite and mittee, under Senator Magnuson.
large percentages of other strategic
The wire to Congressional comores on foreign-flag ships manned mittee members said, in part, "In
by foreign crews owing no allegi- view of fact that the Secretary's
ance to this country," Hall noted action has closed the door to
in his telegram.
American shipping companies inCalling on appropriate Con- terested in carrying vital bulk
gressional committees to investi- cargoes used in defense-which is
gate Hodges' decision, Hall said currently carried almost excluthat approval of Bethlehem's ap- sively in foreign-flag ships - we
plication would aid our shipbuild- think it imperative that your coming program and would provide mittee examine the wisdom of this
employment for skllled craftsmen 1 dec ision."

An attempt by an airplan~ parts
manufacturer to skip out on his
unionized plant by subcontracting
work and moving some machinery
to a non-union area failed in St.
Louis. A US District Court ruled
that the company must rehire 167
Machinist District 9 members and
pay $190,000 in back wa2es. Meanwhile, the company's non-union
plants in Rector and Walnut Ridge,
Ark., voted for Machinist representation in an NLRB election.
;t t t
The 28 regional offices of the
National Labor Relations Board
collected back pay totalling $1.65
million last year for illegally-fired
workers. This is an increase of 95
percent over 1959 and 31 percent
higher than the 1960 total. In addition , 2,349 employees who were
illegally discharged were offered
reinstatement, and 31 back pay
proceedings were initiated, more
than in the three preceeding years
combined.

t

t

t

The Northern Virginia Sun,
of Arlington, Va., was found
guilty of unfair labor practices by
the National Labor. Relations
Board. The newspaper was or·
dered to reinstate 24 members of
Typographical Local 101 who were
laid off or fired in 1959. The
NLRB also ruled that the newspaper unfairly Jired an advertising salesman because of his support of the Washington Newspaper
Guild.

Labor Secretary Goldberr presented certificates of merit to 22
union, management and Government representatives for the role
they played in bringing in two
Atlas missile complexes weeks
ahead of schedule. He cited the
achievement as "a great voluntary
effort" and read a letter from the
President congratulating labor and
management for their cooperation
in expediting the projects.
t ;t ;t
The NLRB has found Florida'•
biggest roadbuilding firm, the
Cone Brothers Contracting Comi:·any, guilty of misconduct "of the
most flagrant type" against employees who went on strike in
1960 .. . Hourly pay rates of union building trades workers in
major cities rose an average 1~
cents during the year ended last
July 1.
The Glass Bottle Blowers have
served notice on employers that
the "deliberate anti-labor moves"
of the Ball Brothers of Muncie,
Ind . could shatter a 77-yea r record
of Industrial peace. Ball Brothers
is planning to close its plant at
Muncie to transfer operations to a
non-union plant . . . The South
Dakota Supreme Court has declared unconstitutional a Sioux:
Falls city ordinance prohibiting
union memb ership by employees of
the city's fire , police or health departments.

Afoundria earries Unusual Cargo

At#J SUOP.E WEA~­
~A ~BRlS4

IO AScVV.J5s1Cf:z..·
AL.L ATsPECIAL-

SEA CJ.IE.ST PRICES

your
SEA CHEST
SHORE WEAR l SEA GEAR
SEA GEAR ' SHORE WEAR

INJH~ lltw r'a&lt;K~

'SAt1JMc;ep -l(AIJ.S

One of the sections of monorail train which is headed for
Seattle fair is shown being loaded aboard the Afoundria
(Waterman I in Bremerhaven. The high-speed Germanmanufactuted ears are expected to be a pri me attraction of
' the Seattle exposition.

�Pq-e Elrl1t ·

THE sru·
ts
~
-if
Sea-Land Buys Three Esso Tankers; :INLAND
BOATMAN
Waterman Seeking Bull Line C-4s -

Acting on its plans for e~pansion in the domestic trades, the SIU-contracted Sea-Land
Service has purchas~d three Esso tankers for conversion into trailer-carrying ships. The
Esso Raleigh, Esso New Orleans and the Esso Bethlehem, all T-2s, will be cut apart, be
welded to new mid-body sec-+
tions and converted to handle Sea-Land had purchased three bach, the last common carrier in
476 trailer boxes. One other other T-2s, the Summit, the West- the -service, suspended operiitlons

tanker, as yet unspecified, will field and the Ridgefield, with the last year. Luckenbach had been
also be converted, making a total intention of converting them into losing heavily in the service as a
of four ships for this trade in all. trailerships. They have been by- result of transcontinental rate cuts'
The first of the mid body . sec- passed for the Esso vessels because on canned goods by the railroads.
tions has been completed in West the latter have more horsepower. Canned goods from California are
Germany and is now being towed One of these three ships may be the biggest single item in the interto the US. It is due to arrive here used for the fourth conversion job, coastal business.
Sea-Land's intercoastal operasometime next month and the com- or possibly another tanker may be
tion with C-2s is a holding opj!rapletion of the job is expected by purchased for that purpose.
At present, Sea-Land has three tion until the more efficient conJuly 1. Sea-Land is aiming to complete all four conversions by the conventional C-2s operating in the
intercoastal trade. The company tainer-ships can be introduced in
end of the year.
entered the trade when Lucken- this service. ·
In another move to expand operations in t he domestic trades,
Waterman of Puerto Rico wants
to buy two C-4s, the Alicia and
the Dorothy, which are also in the
process of being made over into
trailerships for Bull Line. The
latter company has announced that
it is asking the Maritime ComHOUSTON-March 8 has been designated as the target date
mission for pe1·mission to sell the
for
the opening of the new Houston hall for Seaf ~rers., If..no
vessels to Waterman. Waterman of
·New IBU members are boatmen on tug Universal of Lynch
Puerto Rico would use the two last-minute hitches develop, Seafarers should begm sh1ppmg
Jirothers Company, which has: ·,ust come under IBU contract
ships in the Gulf to Puerto Rico out of the new building on-+
that date.
coast. The port complex of Houstrade.
in Wilmington, NC. Pictured ( • to r.) are deckhand Morris
The new hall is located at ton, Galveston, Port Arthur, Texas
Seller, mate Andy Squires, engineer Stacey Brown and
The C-4s are undergoing a parcanal Street, corner of Nor- City and Beaumont is rapidly be5804
assista'nt engineer L. C. Milliken.
tial conversion in Todd's Shipyard
in Seattle which would enable wood. It is a two-story building coming one of the country's top
them to carry as much break-bulk located on a 100' by 75' plot, offer- shipping centers. The SIU already
cargo as conventional C-2s plus ing considerably more space for has a hall operating in Port
Arthur to further organizing cam168 35-foot trailer bodies and SIU men than the existing hall.
paigns among harbor craft and
additional deck cargo. They are
Houston has been on a consistthe former Marin~ Panther and ent uptrend as a major SJU · sh~p­ other related marine activities.
The main deck of the new hall
Marine Fox.
ping port, reflecting booming conwill serve as a shipping hall and
Before buying the Esso tankers, ditions on the upper Texas Gulf
provide facilities for Union busiBEATTYVILLE, Ky,_.:.A key victory in the· riv~rs area
ness operations, Union records and
other functions. Recreation facil- opened the new year for the SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
ities and meeting space. are provided on the second deck. The when employees of, Kentucky River Collieries voted to
hall is air-conditioned throughout. join the IBU. The win was•
QUESTION: What's your reaction t,o the idea of having a workThe new hall is considerably scored in a National Labor election.' The newest victory give•
closer to the waterfront than the Relations Board election here added impetus to the IBU rivera
.Ing wife7
·
existing offices. The turning basin, January 23. It follows an earlier campaign and is expected to tnfluvictory in November of last year ence the outcome of th.e IBU drive
Juan Leon, deck: Never. A wom- main piers and grain elevator are when employees at Inland River throughout the non-umon fleets in
Jack Winley, deck: I think it's a
within easy reach.
darned good idea. Lots of Seafar- an after she's married should· never
The telephone number of the Company, which · operates on the the .:-area.
go
to
work.
My
ers are raising
-------new
hall is WA 8-3207. Seafarers Mississippi River and the intrawife doesn't work
families and buycoastal
canal,
also
voted
for
IBU
now and she nev- who have deposited their gear ·at representation. Inland River has
ing homes and,
er will as long as the existing hall are reminded to
with the w i v e s
since come under IBU contract.
I make a living. pick it up as soon as possible
working,
the y
Kentucky River Collieries operBefor e we were since there is no provision for a
don't have any fiates
three boats and eight tbarges
married, my wife baggage room in the new building.
nancial thoubles.
w h ·i c h transport coal from this
had a job, but
If a married
river port to Ford, Ky., along a
she hasn't had to
w oman doesn't
78-mile stretch on the Kentucky
go
back
to
work
have children, a
River. There are 18 'boatmen in
t;;,;;;.;.....,~..._ since
our marjob should keep
HOUSTON_..:The world's largest
the company who will be covered
.her - occupied and bring in extra riage. A woman has enough to do
non-self-propelled
aluminum barge
by
the
IBU.
money. Later, she can quit work looking after a home and family.
Await
Certification
ts
being
put
into
service
as part of
and raise her children.
As soon as official certification ts the !BU-contracted National Ma;t ;t -;t
Leo McGravie, deck: Absolutely;
received, the IBU will begin nego- rine Service fleet. It is designed
A. Bell, steward: Heck no, with
a wife should go to work. Who taxes the way they are now it ·
tiating a Union contract with the to obtain chemical cargoes for
else ls going to
would lbe worth
company. The firm maintains its water transportation that cannot
it for me to pay
keep the old man
headquarters in Winchester, Ky.
be carried in steel barges.
BAI...TIMORE-Baltimore's main
my wife a salary
when he's on the
Last fall, employees of the comship
channel
finally
is
going
to
River Use
beach? I defiinstead of letting
pany as.ked for l}nion protection,
get a 42-foot depth and an 800- and the IBU, which r e c e n t 1 y
11itely t h i n k a
her go out to
According to a company statefoot width-after 15 years of opened several offices to serve in ment, the 50 by 100 foot barge is
work and pay
wife should go to
trying.
t ax e s . Anyway,
work. Th is also
its organizing campaign, was ready going into operation on the
keeps her out of
it just c re ates
The Arundel Corporation has to act on their behalf. On October Mississipp·i-Ohio Rivers system in
mischief . w hi I e
more unemploybeen awarded the contract to pro- 10, the IBU petitioned for a repre- carrying alcohols, benzene, lube
ment;
her husband is
women
ceed with the work. Arundel was sentation election in t he fleet and and edible oils, tallow and 111rd.
at sea, Me? No,
w o r k i n g keep
low bidder with a $5,858,365 offer. a preliminary NLRB hearing was Some of these substances cannot
I'm not married.
men out of jobs. My wife doesn't
be hauled in conventional vessels
The contract calls . for pumping held some time later.
work; it just isn't worth it.
;t ;t ~
Company officials were deter- because of their acid nature.
some 3,170,000 cubic yards of maFelix Bonefont, engine: A wife
terial from the Curtis Bay and Fort mined to keep ·the ~BU off the KenThe barge is being made avail·
should work to help · with houseMcHenry sections of the channel tucky River. They tried the tactic able to chemical and connected
hold
expenses.
of
calling
all
··employees
to
a
comClarence A. Collins, steward: If to a di sposal area in Hawkins· P oint.
My wife doesn't there are young children in the
pulsory meeting ·in Winchester the industries on a spot basis without
Enc~osed Area
work, but we
day before.· the election in an at- the necessity for · a long-term use
family, I don't
That disposal area will have to tempt to coerce ·the boatmen's contract. It will be used in inha v.e two kids
th ink a wife
be
enclosed or diked in with an choice of a bargaining represen- tegrated tows with steel barges in
and she has
sh o u 1 d go to
the operations of the company's
earthen
structure of some kind.
enough to do
tative.
work. A mother's
fleet
of eighty-five barges and
raising the famHowever, when the chips were
In addition, another 12,200,000
place is at home
twelve
tugboats.
ily. B e f o r e we
down,
the
boatmen
stood
by
the
cubic
yards
is
to
be
removed
from
looking after her
Aluminum barges, built of metal
had any children,
children and the the outer sections of the channel IBU. Eight votes were cast for the
my wife went to
house, My wife and can be pumped overboard for Union compared to four "no-union" from five eighths to seven eighth:I
work and helped
j u s t started to the most part in specified disposal ballots. · One vote was challenged of an inch thick, are more costly
pay the bills. With children, it's
work, but I've areas. This material is to be exca- and could not affect the outcome than steel barges of similar size
but can carry up to 15 percent
.
different. A mother ought to stay
been laid up fo1 vated from a 15-mile stretch from anyway.
home and see that her children are a while. Our children are all Cralghill channel through the · Captains and re l I e f capfalns more cargo because of their lighter
were not eligible to vote in the weight.
raised right.
grown, anyway.
Brewerton-Fort McHenry angle.

Houston-Will Open
New Hall March 8

Kentucky Collier Voting
Booms·Rivers Campaign

•

Channel Work
For
NowBaltimore
Underway

Aluminum
Barge Gets
Gulf Trial

�....111817.

lift

SB..4F..4RERS

toe

' YES
By REAR ADMIRAL WALTER DEANE INNIS
lfnited State• Navy, Retired
to . the Maritime Administration statistics for
ocean goin1 ships of 1,000 gross tons and ~ver, released
3 OCt. 1961,.. the number of U.S. priva~ly owned merchant
ahips under· foreign ftags is reaching proportions which · can
cause grav~ concern in time of war.
'.I'oday there are more U.S. privately owned tankers under
foreign flags than under the Stars and Stripos-356 as apinst
333.
Of the bulk carriers there .are 50 under foreign ftap ~d
60 under U.S.
·
Dzy cargo ships - including combination pas5enger-cargo
vessels-total 34 under foreign flags and 59:; under U.S.

A

-

I

C it februa

.

-

NO
By PAUL HALL president, Sea/aren lrdernnlional
lfnion, and president, AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De.p t.

OR SEVERAL YEARS, particularly since the end of the Korean
War, tho foreign co.m merce of the United States has been .
drifting out of the hands of the American people and the
Ameri'can government. This has happened · because of the de-velopment of the runaway ship device.
__
What'is a "runaway ship?" Let's make "a comparison. Just
suppose that a district was set up in the United States in which
U.S. ·~aws did not apply. Imagine that one of our automobile
manufacturers set up a factory in that · district. He then went .
to any part of the world where cheap labor was available and
imp0~ workers. These workers· would receive the same rates
of pay, ·as prev'ail 'in their native lands, from $40 to $100 a
month.
MERICAN owners have 76 tankers under construction·since U.S.:Jaws would not apply to the district, the United
all in .foreign yards~all · destined for foreign registry.
States woUid . not collect any taxes from the earnings of this
Under construction in European yards are three .American- company. In fact, the .company wouldn't pay taxes to any•
owned dry cargo ships, all to be registered un&lt;;ter the United
body.
Kingdom flag.
This, in a nutshell, is the runaway ship operation. Th~
. These few statistics are sufficient to sh.o w that something
owners of runaway ships are in ·u.s. business. · In mpst
Is wrong.· Why . are these ships flying what their O"'.ners call instances, they carry the raw materials upon which our grea~
••ftags of necessity," their competitors refer to as "flags of conindustries depend, for example: iron ore for such companies
venien~e,'" and· the labor Unions term "Runaway flags?" ·
as U.S. Steel; aluminum ore for major outfits such as Alcoa
The first reaction is to blame the American owner as unand Rey~olds; oil for Standard Oil, Gulf and Texaco; bananas
patriotic and concer~ed only with the maxi~num profit, and
for Uniteci fruit; gypsum, maganese, copper, tin, coffee-'to say foreign registry shouid' be 'stopped. But further study
.al~ost" every essential for every-day Jiving. But these ships,
shows that this is not so; the owners are being driven from
which operate in American trade for the benefit of American
under the Stars and Stripe~ by the unrealistic demands ·of
industry, are registe.red under runaway flags. There are 1,60()
the unions and they are doing the best th~y can in the cir·
of them in all, about one-third of them owned by Americans.
cum~tances .
·Most of the rest are chartered to. these giant American com..
A-National Academy of Science study in 1959 recommended ' panies.
that .'the U.S. government take steps to assure continuance of
What: is a runaway flag? Liberia is the most prominent
"'flags of necessity'' agreements pending possible' . development .example. To register a ship ·under the runaway flag of Liberia,
of economically competitive shipping under the U.S. flag. The
the owner simply fills out some papers, pays a registration fee
Defense Department and Department of Commerce ·have de• 'of $1.20 per net ton on his ship, and annual dues of $200 a
clared the importan~e of their continuance for reasons to be
year. From that point on, he pays taxes to nobody. His ship
shown below.
.
never goes to Liberia. He does not hire Liberian crews. Ho
Registering U.S. owned ships under "flags . of necessity ... is not supervised in any way by the Liberian authorities. Ho
started before World War II. Oil companies, operating shipping is no! making a genuine foreign investment. He has simply
as a supporting function, needed to expand their fleets of
purchased a tax loophole. Before he had that piece of paper,.
tankers to ensure a steady· flow of petroleum. Because of the
he had to pay 52 percent of his earnings to the U.S. Afterwards,
highly competitive market, economy of operation was impera- be keeps ~he 52 percen.t. The money, if properly handled, ill
tive. · Panama, .H-0nduras and Liberia permit registration of ·the form of interest-free "loans," capital gains disbursements
U.S. ships with retention of control and .owneJ.ship by U.S.
or investments overseas, never has to come back to the U.S.
interests, so ml!nY oil companies registered their tankers with
subject to income or corporation taxes.
these countries, paying wages equal to European · standards,
ow MUCH is . this tax saving·? On a single -tanker voyage
which enabled them to compete with European shipping.
from the Persian Gulf, the value of the oil cargo will bo
As labor and operating costs under the U.S. flag increased,
inci:eased by : $180,000 or more, depending on the vessel's size.
more ·and more owners have been forced to register under
An oil company, by transferring all of the gain to its runaway·
foreign flags. Strikes aggravated the situation. Shippers,
subsidiary in the form of a transportation fee, can avoid all
whether American or foreign, want depen.dable, efficient trans·
of the 52 percent federal tax, in this instance, some $93,000.
portation. Strikes mean delay and. Joss, so business is trans· Are wages a factor? Sure, the runaway operator saves
ferred elsewhere. With a . world surplus of shipping this business is quickly absorbed, often is Jost to the U.S. because it is . heavily on wages also. But the wage savings are often chicke11
feed 'c ompared to the tax item. On that same tanker voyage,
usual to schedule operations well ahead, and most shippers sign
the· operator saves . about $18,000 in crew costs by recruiting a
18-month contracts. U.S. owned "flags of necessity" are
·
· foreign crew. His tax savings are five times as great. The proof
modern, efficient, and fast.
·of the pudding is that British companies also use runaway flags,
and in their instance, the wage savings are negligible.
T MUST not be supposed that ~·flags of necessity"' are flown
Putting money issues aside, how does this practice affect
for economic reasons only. Before the U.S. entered World
our national security? The gi ant corporations which profit from
War II, the Neutrality Act forbade U.S. ships to enter the war
zone. The delivery of goods to the Allies .was ·essential to the 'the runaway device claim that these vessels are under "effective
contror• in ·times of emergency. But during the maritime
interests and sympathies of the U.S. and these "flags of necesnegotiations last summer they claim~d that these ships would
sity" ships were able to deliver them •.
transfer away from Liberia if U.S. maritime unions organized
, .. In more recent crises, their value has been shown again,
them. They declared flatly that the U.S. would then lose
particularly in the Middle East. In spite of the understandings
control of these vessels. An occasion for such a transfer is the
within the framework of NATO, shipping has nof always been
chance. to get ~ contract carrying Russian oil. When _the
available for the support of military operations. Indeed, there
have been times when this would have been detrimental. For Russians pay more than Jersey Standard, then the Russians
example, the U.S. flag in support of either the Suez operatio~ have "effective control."
Many of the indepe~dent · runaway operators, (those not
or the Lebanese cris~s of 1958 would have added to the interdirectly linked to an oil company) such as the Niarchos in•
national repercussions in . the area.
I.t is difficult to understand the unions' attitude in making
terests, have long-term contracts with the Soviet Union. They
more demands. As far as conditions on U.S. flag merchant ship- ·simply register sliips under another flag for this purpose. The
ping is concerned, accommodations for .a seaman are superior Russians use this shipping to invade traditional American
to those of officers in 'the U.S. Navy and the pay of a young markets and weaken our economy. For many · years now,
engineering· officer on a C3 hull is equal to that of a· rear Panamanian and Liberian-flag ships have traded with Com•
admiral.
munist China, though this is contrary to American policy.
Further pressures on the "flag of necessity" owrters will only
The operation of runaway ships is old-fashioned dollar
succeed in removing millions of tons of shipping from U.S.
imperialism in its · purest form. Crew members operate in
control.
·
American trade on behalf of American companies, yet they de&gt;'
The ideal,· .of ~ourse, is to create such conditions tbat U.S. not get American wages. They know they are being exploited
owned ships can OE'erate effectively and competitively ·under as a cheap labor pool. Our union · affiliates, who h;ive been
the Stars and Stripes . . If this is impossible, "flags of necessity" in touch with many of these workers, can testify to the. terrific
are the next best thing, for they are all that has prevented the resentment these men feel toward the American companies
unions from pricing the U.S. Merchant Marine completely out which exploit them.
of the market.
Certainly, maritime unions would be less than candid if
If ·the union leaders are truly concerned with the interests they tm~t~n&lt;J.~ they didn't h11ve ~ personal stake in this
of lhe American seaman-:--ereiting more jobs-they will use situation. This practice has deprived seamen and maritime
their influence and abilities to restore the confidence of ship- workers of thousands of jobs. But the nation as a whole also
·pers and owners, through effective labol'-management teamwork. has a stake. None of the rationalizations which the runaway
Their objective should be to build up a U.S. flag merchant fleet operators can. come up with can cover up the fact that they
offering reliable, efficient service in a competitive world market, have weakened the economy and security of the U.S.
CCORDING

- W••"in&amp;ton, ~~. " •.

PA&amp;'e Nln.e

F

A

Do

U.S. S.hip
Under
.Foreign
Flags
Help
Our
Nation?

H

I

The material on this page is
reproduced from the weekly
news magazine "World" where
it appeared i"! the February 21,
1962, issue. It is from the
"Point At Issue" section which
presents the pros and cons of a
controversial p~blic issue.
Adm. Innis, who argues for
the runaway point of view, is
currently serving as a consul·
tant to the Argentine govern..
ment.
SIUNA President Paul Hall
presents the unions' position on
runaways.
~
~

~

I

�" Pebrua17,
,.
. 1912
:

...

Speaking .Out At NY Me•tlng

Atom Ship·
Ge#$··First
Sea Tests

___________________, ==.:::
==.::: =:::::
~~ · ·
~

Sea trials for the nation's first
atomic-powered merchant vessel
should get underway shortly in
preparation for entering service in
June. The NS Savannah has already been to sea under auxiliary
power to test her handling and is.
now preparing for sea tests using
steam supplied by the nuclear reactor.
The Savannah's first trip earlier
coastwise was a brief run from
Camden, NJ, to Yorktown, Virginia. She was constructed at the
Camden yard and completed last
year.
Passenger-Cargo Combination
The vessel, which will carry 60
passengers as well as cargo, has
cost the US almost $50 million
thus' far, or about 2Y.i times as
much as a similar vessel would cost
if built with a conventional power
plant. States Marine Lines is the
operating agency for the ship on a
charter from the Government.

.THE ., CANADJ:AN
SEA-F ARER r;;;-:----~==----::::

~

==:.:...·

==---- ::::::o;;;;;;;;

Canadian SIU Demands.
12-Month Wage Program
MONTREAL-The Seafarers International Union of
Canada has notified its 30 contracted companies that it will
seek a guaranteed annual wage for the 8,000 seamen who man
its Great Lakes vessels.
U n i o n a n d management w h e n negotiations begin this
summer.
negotiations are already unMaritime labor leaders assert

Seafarer M. J. Trulock takes the microphone at the February
membership meeting in headquarters calling on the Seafarers
to support the Union's fight to eliminate abuses of US
shipping in the administration of the "50-50" law. He urged
the members to write their Congressmen to correct de.fects
in the law's administration.

Isthmian Entering Seaway Tra·d e
Isthmian Lines; Inc. has announced its entry into the Seaway trade via a regular
monthly freight service between the Lakes and the Near and Far East. It is the first
American steamship line to service the Lakes area on a Far East run.
The company is planning~
seven voyages this year, to be the first cargo from the Far East inbound cargo from Indonesia,
kicked off by the Steel Re- to Montreal, Detroit, Cle~eland Th,ailand and Malaya.

Ships on the run will handle all
corder, which is due in the Lakes and other Lakes ports so.metime
sometime in the middle of April. in May. It is scheduled to arrive types of cargo, including liquids
The Steel Seafarer should deliver in Montreal on · May 15 carrying in deep tanks and refrigerated
freight.
Traffic on the Seaway r.ose a reported 21 percent last season, but
most of the increase involved foreign-flag shipping.

SJ:U SAFETY
DEPARTMENT
Joe Algina, Safety Director

Cleaning Compound Hazards
This column will deal with the hazards that . are lnCidental to the
use of cleaning compounds aboard ship, and will discuss the proper
use of these products.
Some of the most widely-used items are the tank cleaning chemicals.
These fall into four classifications, solvent emulsion, direct spray emuli;ion, the powdered type, and special products such as de-rusting
compounds.
The solvent emulsion type is used for cleaning double bottoms, and
ls introduced into the tank by means Of a sounding line. As the .tanks
are pumped down, they should be rinsed with water and ventilated to
prevent hazardous residues from forming.
Another type, the direct spray emulsion, is designed to spray over the
tank areas for removal of fresh oil deposits. This spray is highly inflammable. After it has been sprayed over the surfaces, and has penetrated the soil to wet the• metal, a high-pressure water rinse should be
applied.
Powdered cleaners are designed to be mixed with water and present
no hazard. It is only when they are mixed with caustic soda that they
become capable of inflicting serious burns. After the tank has been
cleaned with these products the tank should be rinsed with generous
amounts of water and ven1.ilated by means of a · steam-driven fan or
wind sail. Afler the tank cools and has been ventilated a certified
chemist should examine the tanks.
'
·
.The fourth type, the de-rusting compounds, have highly acidic quallt1~s ~nd can be quite irritating to the skin, as well as to the eyes.
It is important to follow the manufacturer's instructions, and to protect the eyes and other expos~d areas by goggles and suitable clothing.
Another class of cleaning compounds are those used for cleaning
electriC motors, switches and contacts, known as solvent-type cleaners.
An ideal type of solvent cleaner is one which would remove all types
()f grease and oil. At the same time it should be able to evaporate
readily wi thout leaving a residue.
.
In the use of de-greasing compounds care should be taken in selecting a proclue:t. Some are solvent-emulsion cleaners, others are watersoluble. Generally, reading the manufacturer's literature and the
labels on the drum should suffice.
In summing up, these basic safety rules are applicable to every
situation: Use only certified cleansers. Read the labels and literature
available on all cleaning proc~ ucts . Don't try to use one product as a
universal cleaner. Each produ'ct has its own particular purpose and
intermixing can be dangerous. Never leave oil-soaked rags about to
tollect, and handle the drums of chemicals with care and store in a
safe place. And last and most important; obey the safety rules of
your ship, and be certain that your eyes and other exposed areas are
adequately protected when handling chemicals.
(Comments and suggestions are invited by this Department and. can

be submitted to this column in care of the SEAFARERS LOG.J

US Halts
Cuba Trade
· WASHING TON-All trade with
Cuba has now been discontinued by
Presidential order, with the exception of sales of medicine,
medical supplies and limited
amounts of food. The embargo, announced by President Kennedy on
February 5, will discontinue imports of Cuban tobacco and some
food products such as lobster tails
and tropical fruits.
The ·ruling will not have any
effect on US shipping which has
not been active on the Havana run
for many years. The West Indies
Fruit and Steamship Company,
American-owned
Liberian - f I a g
company on this run, had discontinued service late last summer as
the result of the sharp drop in
US-Cuban commerce.

Mail Crew Lists
To Union Office
In order to keep Union records up to date and to fullyprotect Seafarer's rights to
welfare and other benefits, it is
important that all ships' delegates mail a complete SIU crew
list in to headquarters after the
sign-on. The crew lists are
particularly valuable in an
emergency when it's necessary
to establish seatim'e eligibility
for benefits on the part of a
Seafarer, or a member of his
family, particularly if he should
be away at sea at the time.
Crew list form11 Me being
mailed to all ships with this
issue of the LOG and can be
obtained from Union patrolmen
in any port. ' ·
•%#4'%~1%.®J.i#PB~S'i?.W.&amp;~~gfffe'•:WJ

derway, in preparation for a new
contract to replace the present one
which expires in September, 1962.
ShlP5 Run Steady
The new demands for the guaranteed a n nu al wage revolve
around the fact that during the
eight-month shipping season, Lake
freighters are run -constantly, and
actually do 12 months' work in an
eight-month period. Under the
present contract, crewmen are
paid at the end of the season and
receive no pay until the ships are
being readied for the new season
in the spring. The new SIU contract would provide for payment
of salary . on a 12·month-a-year
basis, instead of the present eightmonth agreement, and a corresponding increase in monthly
wages.
The new contract will also provide for a reduction In work hours,
and for an increase in welfare contributions from employers. The
shorter work week is in keeping
with the progressive shortening of
work hours, as evidenced by a
four-hour reduction in the last contract. The request for an increase
in welfare contributions from employers is essential in order to
meet the growing responsibilities
of the plan covering Canadian seamen and their families.
In the United States, the International Longshoremen's Association is seeking a guaranteed annual wage to offset possible job
loss through the use of automation.
The, ILA has told its employers
that ft will Beek such a contract

that maritime workers either
afloat or ashore are entitled to the
same conditions as those existing
in other industries to protect job
and seniority rights.

Whea~

King

In Lay-Up
HALIFAX-The runaway- flag
Wheat King, battered and beaten
throughout the Great Lakes in its
attempts to scab on unemployed
seamen, limped into this port
empty last month and she will lay
here for some time.
The vessel, together with her
sister ship, the Northern Venture,
was the means by which the Norris Grain Company tr i e d to
broaden runaway shipping on the
Great Lakes. But both ships were
effectively tied up during 1961 by
picketing protest action of unem·
ployed Canadian ~nd American
seamen.
Picket lines were respected by
longshoremen, members of the International Longshoremen's Association, and company attempts to
obtain court injunctions against
the protest action failed here and
in Three Rivers, Que., in the case
of the Wheat King and in Duluth.
Minn., for the Northern Venture.
Shippers are questioning the
value of using these unreliable
ships to move their goods. It is
expected that runaway - flag vessels will have a hard time gettinf
cargoes.

British Stall Canada
Shipping Aid Plans
OTTAWA-The Canadian Government's efforts to aid the
Canadian-flag shipping and shipbuilding industry has met
with limited success so far because of obstacles raised by the
British government.
-+
Efforts to stimulate the could engage in the Great Lakes
domestic shipbuilding indus- trade. Such action would require
dustry through Government sub·
sidies have been successful, as in·
dicated by announcements that 40
projects, worth $31 million, have
been approved and 15 of these
are actually under construction.
Shipbuilding Help
Another 20 projects are being
considered by the Canadian Maritime Commission and the majority
·of these are expected to be approved, Minister of Transportation
Leon Balcer has indicated. The total value of this construction is
approximately $25 million, he· said.
While the government has met
with success in its subsidy program to shipbuilders, it has failed
to provide aid to the Canadianflag shipping industry on the Great
Lakes, primarily due to stalling
tactics by the British Government.
In' May, the Government anno1,1nced that it woula move to revise the Commonwealth Shipping
Act so that oruy domestic ships
I·

unanimous approval by the 11 signatories to the agreement.
Recent reports indicate that the
British Government is delaying
this by stalling on the Canadian
Government's request for an early
revision of the act. If' there is no
unanimous agreement, then the
pact requires a year's notice before any changes can be made.
Parliament Action
The full benefits of the Government's plan may be delayed still
further because the Canadian
Shipping Act will also have to be
amended by parliament.
When the government made its
original announcement, the move
was hailed by the SIU of Canada
and the SIUNA as a much-needed
step to aid the hard-hit Canadianflag iud.uslry. By limiting the
Great Lakes trade only to domes- ·
tic vessels, the government lfopes
to increase the job opportunitie!-l
for Canadian seamen.

�.... Elum

None Are ·So Blind·...

SJ:'U
LBGJ:SLATJ:VB
.DEPARTM:ENT~~~~
· MARITIME ADMINISTRATION-An application for operating subsidy from the Delaware River and Chesapeake Bay areas to ports in
the United Kingdom, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany,
with option to call at Ireland, has been opposed in a brief filed by
the Public Counsel for MA. The Public Counsel concluded that there
is no inadequacy of US-flag service - either for additional cargo
facilities or for additional passenger facilities in _the trade routes under consideration . . . The SIU and MEBA, in connection with the
application of APL for modification of an MA waiver under which
Signal Oil and Gas Company, an APL affiliate, is permitted to operate
foreign41ag tankers in world-wide carriage of petroleum, have stated
that recent waiver precedents seem to read the statute as requiring
waivers unless there are strong reasons against, rather than as forbidding waivers unless there are strong reasons for foreign-flag operation. APL recently applied to MA for modification of a waive11
previously granted that subsidized operator under terms of Section
804 of the 1936 Act, so as to permit Signal Oil, under the modi fication, to construct or take under lon g-term charter,· not more at any
time tI. 'in five tankers of forei gn registry and each of 20,000-65,000
tons capacity, for use in world-wide carriage of petroleum.

So.5oLAW

;t.

Reports that the Senate Commerce Com. mittee intends to look into chartering practices relative to Government-financed cargoes are an encouraging response to the
complaints about these practices made by
the SIU and the Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association. The two unions had charged
that the activities of shipping brokers and
Government agencies were nullifying the
provisions of the "50-50" law. They submitted
· detailed documentation to Secretary of Labor Arthur Goldberg and to appropriate
Government officials describing the manipulation of cargo assignments at the expense
of the American-flag merchant marine and
the employment of American seamen.
The iml'll:ediate targets of the complaints
were a group of shipping brokers who, for
some mysterious reason, seem to have a
stranglehold on the handling of the huge
volume of farm surplus and foreign aid shipping. The unions pointed out that these favored brokers were employing extremely
loose methods in handing out charters, without sealed. bidding or any written record of
bids. Also involved are the foreign missions
of several countries which receive huge
amounts of US assistance.
A major part of the respo:Qsibility for this
· situation lies · squarely at the door of the
Government agencies involved, such as the
Department of. Agriculture and the foreign
aid agency (AID). Because of their refusal
·to supervise ship chartering or to establish
specified chartering procedures where Government funds and Government cargo is involved, the agencies have given the brokers
a free hand to proceed as if they were dealing · with purely private, commercial trans·
actions.
The brokers ·argue that they ·h ave been
conducting their business without written
bids fop. years. Whether or not this is desir·
able in handling commercial cargo is beside
the point. Wh~t matters here is that Goverq..
ment cargo, Government funds and a Federal law-the "50-50" law-is involved. A '
, , thorough airil',lg" of this issu~ by the Senate
committee_will be ~11 to the good since it is
likely to result in t.ighter supervision of

Government cargo assignments and a fairer
shake for American-flag ships. The SIU welcomes such an investigation and the opportunity to place in the record its complaints
about the existing chartering practices.
;\"-

;\"-

;t-

A nto ma tion Pe1·il
Ever since the 1957 recession, the trade
union movement has been warning the people of the United States that automation
was slowly eating away at job opportunities.
This warning has not made much headway
until now, in part because of management
propaganda. Management has let it be known
that all this talk about automation and job
security was simply an excuse for "featherbedding.'' Anyway, it said, automation would
create more jobs than it destroyed.
Now though, there seems to be official
awareness of the serious problems involved.
Both the US Labor Department and the
·President have called automation-caused unemployment the number one domestic problem in the United States. The United States
now has to create 35,000 brand-new · jobs
every week or face an increasingly-serious
unemployment problem.
The size of that task can best be understood when you consider that the entire US
merchant marine provides little more than
50,000 sea-going jobs. Creating 35,000 new
jobs every week is a little bit like putting
800 freightships into business each week.
Concefn about automation, which used to
be the worry of blue collar workers, has now
spread to white collar workers and to small
businessmen. Office an~ clerical help are
rapidly being displaced by business machines.
Because of the huge sums of money needed
to automate, smaller businesses face destructive competition from l~rger firms. ·
Admittedly, there is no easy solution for
these problems. One answer, from the trade
union point of view, is to fight as hard as
it can to preserve the jobs of its membership
until such time as the country develops an
· effective program for dealing with automation-produced unemployment

;\"-

;t.

1963 MARITIME BUDGET-President Kennedy's budget for fi scal
year 1963 showed that the Administration recommended a total of
$225 million for payment of operating-differential subsidies in that
fiscal year. This compares with a total of $182 million for the same
purpose in 1962. The budget request for ship construction funds.
however, showed a substantial cutback from the 1962 appropriation.
The 1963 budget request of $50 million for ship construction, compares
with $98 million appropriated in 1962. In commenting on the President's budget, the American Maritime Association stated that it saw
nothing in the budget which would indicate that a program had been
-launched to upgrade and improve the American merchant marine.
"Our first reaction is one of great disappointment with respect
to 1963 estimates for ship construction and operating differential .
subsidies. It is well known that the American merchant marine
is rapidly reaching block obsolescense. We are falling behind
our friends and even more important, behind our enemies in the
size, speed and efficiency of our ships . . .
"According to the Budget, aithough 2,000 subsidized voyages
were 1 under contract in fiscal 1962, 1,724 were undertaken. The
new 'proposal apparently anticipates that 2,000 voyages will be
under contract .but only 1,73'5 undertaken, an in crease in actual
voyages of only ·11. This does not seem to us to be a reasonable
estimate if our liner operat ions are to 'expand . . .
"Little or no provision is made for increasing and improving
the unsubsidized segments of our merchant marine which make
up about two-thirds of our fleet in number of ships and which
are in dying position.
·
"We had been led to believe by statements of the President and
others in authority that a program to upgrade and improve the
American merchant marine was in prospect. We see none of this
greatly needed program in the present Budget."
;\"-

;t.

;t.

LEGISLATIVE ROUNDUP-Senator Magnuson &lt;Dem.-Wash.) has
introduced a bill, S. 2737, designed to grant a subsidy to domestic
water carriers for transportation of merchandise of US industry in
those cases · where application of the coastwise laws causes such industry to lose a substantial portion of its business to foreign competitors. Senator Magnuson· was joined in introducing the bill by
Senators Church (Dem.-Idaho ), Jackson &lt;Dem .-Wash. ), Morse, &lt;De~.­
Oregon) and Neuberger &lt;Dem.-Oregon). Similar legislation has been
introduced in the House. The measures are known as HR 9820 and
HR 9821 and have been referred to the House Merchant Marine Committee . . . Representative Pelly _has introduced HR 9652, designed to
make more uniform the laws governing the coastwise trade of the US
and to eliminate a "loophole" in maritime law. The proposal would
strike from Section 27 of the 1920 Merchant Marine Act the "third
proviso" which, he pointed out, contains an e.xcepti?n .or waiver "_i_n
favor of routes which are in part over Canadian ra!l Imes and their
own and connecting water facilities." The waiver in the third proviso presently opens the door to an operation such as was recently
announced by Canadian rail lines under which they wou ld mova
merchandise in bonded railroad ears from Midwestern points in the
US to Prince Rupert, thence transshipped via their Canadian:owned
railroad car carriers for discharge in Whittier, Alaska, a termmal of
the US-owned Alaska Railroad.

t.

;t.

:\'.

CONSTRUCTION GAP-Representative Shelley &lt;Dem.-Calif.) has
stated in an address on the floor of the House of Representatives that
the Administration's fiscal year 1963 budget request of $50 million for
ship construction activities is not only inadequate to bring the vessel
replacement program into phase with fiscal year 1962, but constitutes
another step in the process of the erosion going back to 1958 and
beyond. Representative Shelley told House members that the time
had come for action-action on the Department of Defense appraisal
of our maritime deficiencies. The time for action is long overdue.
Congressman Shelley went on to say "Ironic.ally, while the Russians
are building with haste and almost unlimited funds a modern and
efficient merchant fleet, we are permitting, with lethargy and insufficient funds our maritime capability to be marginal at best. It
should be added that the Russian merchant marine is totally subsidized
while ours is only partially subsidized. But, regardless, the diagnosis
of the Russian merchant fleet is apparently strong, healthy and growing-while the diagnosis of ours is infir m, ailing, and shr inking.
"Will it be too late in taking an overdue first step in the long journey
toward a strong and adequate United States-flag merchant marine?
If the Executive Departments on whom the responsibility falls, fail _to
fq-rnn~l!!!e an adequate policy in this field and ask for sufficient funds
to carry out such a policy do not know their business enough lo du
the job, then I am sure the Congress must and will do it. In fact,
Mr. Speaker, maybe the time is here for the appropriate committees
of each party of the Congress to ask the present Administration what,
if any, is the ·p·olicy on the American merchant marine."

�.... 'rwehe

SB.4F.4RERS

r..oc

February, 1981

Unidentifled Seafarer standing gangway watch ·peered from th.e de.ck of the C~ia ·: Se.a
I Blea key Trans.) while ship was ,in drydock Jn Baltimore. Vessel has since gon• ba~k- :f'nto
service~
:- ,. · :,._ ,

"-:: What*i ·cooking. for today? "Wilfred Chapman, MM and ·steward
depa·rtment delegate on the Steel King (Isthmian l, looks over the
menu with fellow messman Tom Gray.
....

·un.der wafchf~f eye~ ~f s·tee1 · Kint'• . c.hief electrici~n· Nat Muse, Bob Bird, OS,
works on winch~ .The Isthmian C-J was In Philadelphia when i·hese photos were
taken•

�.... S

E .4 F .4 R E R S L 0 (;·

Pase 'l'ldrlee•

Steel Architect crewmembers Ivar Anderson MM (left),
and John G. Brady, chief electrician (right), check point
in SIU handbook with headquarters rep. Ed Mooney.

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Conversation break on the Madaket (Waterman) features
l!-r) Jeff Sawyer, OSr Bob McGonagle, AB, and ship's
delegate John Devine.

No collection of shipboard pictures is quite complete without a coffee mug. C. S. Dayos, steward on the A~chltect,
11 on the receiving... 1na from messman Anclenon.

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Get Pollo Shots,
PHS Urges
The Public Health Service
urges Seafarers who have not
already done so to get their
polio shots as soon as possible.
The shots can be gotten at any
PHS hospital without charge.
Plenty of vaccine is available so
there is no delay in the administering of the shots. The few
minutes a Seafarer takes to insure himself against the crippling disease by getting ~he
shots are well worth the saving
of time, money and, most of all,
the avoidance of suffering and
possible disability.

US Sponsor.s Study
Of Ship AUtomation
A long-range study to determine the possible impact of
automation on US shipping and seamen's jobs is now being
sponsored by the US Government. The $200,000, two-year
project is being conducted by+
the Maritime Cargo Trans- management are being asked . to
C -~
f th serve on advisory panels dunng
·
.port ation Oiaerence 0
e the course of the study.
National Academy of Sciences on
behalt of the Departments of Com
merce and Defense. .
As part of the study's preliminary phase, the SIU a~d other
maritime unions are bemg con~ulted for information on employment of seamen.
Representatives of labor and

By SIDNEY MARGOLIUS

Banks Battling For Your Savings
Interest rates paid to savers have risen again as the nation's banks,
savings and loan associations and credit. unions compete for your
deposits. It pays even small savers to give attention to interest rates
paid by various institutions. I t ' s - t - - - - - - - - - - - - - quite common to meet families who
The ideal use of E bonds is for
shop with the greatest care for retirement purposes or as a backfamily needs, but have no idea log against unemployment. Since
what interest they get on their sav- you can postpone the tax liability
ings. One skilled worker we recent- un_til you actually cash the bonds,
ly met stored his savings in a bank this way you probably would avoid
downtown paying three percent any income tax at all on the inwhen the credit union right at his crease in value, since you would
plant was paying a husky five.
be cashing them at a time of
Another matter of concern is the reduced income.
habit of buying Government
Another advantage of E bonds
savings bonds on the· payroll- is that the interest rate is guarandeduction plan, accumulating a teed for the next seven years and
few, and then cashing them in. nine months. Conceivably banks
This way, the bonds never get a and savings associations could cut
chance to earn any interest. It's their rates back to the .previous
important to ( 1) shop for the best lower levels in a time of recession.
interest rate consistent with safety,
Also, when you approach retireand (2) use the right type of ac- ment you can exchange E bonds,
count for different kinds of both matured and unmatured, for
savings-short-range and long- Government H . bonds and thus
range.
defer paying income tax on the E~s a result of the recent rate bond increase in value for ten
rise, many banks now pay three years more, or until you cash in
and one-half percent plus a bonus the H bonds. Thus, moderateof one-half of one percent on income retired couples could very
deposits left in the bank a year or likely escape tax liability commore. This rate puts the b;,m ks pletely on their original E bond
within closer distance of the purchases.
savings and loan associations. For
Government H bonds earn the
some time most savings and loan same three and three-quarters perassociations have been paying four cent as E bonds, but the Interest
to four and one-half. Most recently is paid by check every six months
some of the associations-espe- instead of accumulating until you
cially those on the West Coast- cash in the bond. This Is a useful
have edged up to 4.6 percent. Some arrangement for people who want
associations which don't have their the interest as a regular income, as
deposits insured by a Federal in retirement.
agency, but by private insurors,
Government savings bonds can
pay as much as five percent (but be bought on the payroll-deduction
of course need to be evaluated plan or at a bank, and can be
with extra care).
cashed in either at a bank or the
Credit unions still generally are nearest Federal Reserve office. In
at the top of the list. Most credit case of death, cashing bonds Is
unions pay four to five percent. simpler if you name a co-owner. A
Many also provide deP.o sit life beneficiary named on the bond
insurance, which is worth an ad- can cash it but must present a
ditional one-half of one percent to death certificate.
If a savings bond Is ever lost,
young families, and even more to
stolen or destroyed, write the
middle-aged and older people.
The Treasury Department says Bureau of The Public Debt, Divilt has no plans to raise the present sion of Loans &amp; Currency, 536
three and three-quarters percent South Clark Street, Chicago 5.
rate on E bonds to meet the in- State the serial number (with
crease in bank rates. But E bonds prefix and suffix letters), month
have their own advantages for and year of issue and your name
long-range savings.
and address. The bureau will send
In general, this department you a form to fill out and, after
recommends using savings ac- you return this form, will issue a
counts for short-range funds new bond.
those you expect to draw on in
But we don't recommend putting
less than two years. There is no your money in either the higheruse buying E bonds for temporary rate savings accounts or E bonds
savings, because you merely will while you still owe installment
be trading cash back and forth debts or continue to buy on time.
with Uncle Sam, and neither of There is no point to paying finance
you will gain. E bonds aarn no charges of 12-22 percent on credit
interest at all the first six months, purchases, or interest rates of 8and less than two pP.rcent the. 12 percent on cash loans, while
second six. Not untH t_h e third your savings earn just three and
year do they earn· over three.
three:quarters t'o five percent.

The areas that the study will
explore will be mapped out by
the Shipboard Mechanization and
Manpower Committee, composed
of individuals from · the fields of
education government labor and
industry. '
'
The initial step wUI be for the
MCTC to collect data on current
ship operations and employment
of seamen, including number of
seamen, number of seagoing jobs,
entry and attrition rates, number
of men employed, their earnings,
training and experience.
The staff will then evaluate
automation proposals in terms of
their expected effects on shipboard
operation and maintenance, and
their impact on the employment
and · training of seafaring personnel.
Members of the labor and management panels will then be consulted to insure that the evaluations reflect the needs of the industry as a whole.
Complete Information
The study is expected to provide
a complete set of statistics, so
that wheri management and labor
get to the bargaining table and
begin their diseussions they will
have impartial figures to work
with. The study will con.fine itself
to areas of fact finding and analysis, and will not concern itself
with policy matters.
The MCTC was founded in 1953
when the Deparunents of Del'ense
and Commerce contracted through
the Office of Naval Research with
the National Academy of Sciences
to organize the conference. Now
in its ninth year of research, the
MCTC has produced a number
of studies on the subject of cargo
transportation by sea, in addition
to some reports on the more advanced concepts in ocean transportation.

Reds To Boost

Price Of·Oil
The Soviet Union has announced
its intention to post a new sizable increase in the price of oil it
is marketing in Western Europe.
The Russians said that the new oil
prices will reflect the true cost of
oil exploration and the development of oil fields.
With the help of some Liberianflag operators, the Russians have
been making increasing inroads in
the European oil market as well as
markets In Asia and Latin America.
All Cuban oil, for example, comes
from the Soviet Union. Major runaway-flag operators have been carrying Rilssian oil because the Soviet Union does not yet have
enough tankers of its own for that
purpose. The new prices could cut
trade and the business of the runaways.
The Soviets have been able to
sell huge quantities of oil abroad by
cutting prices to as low as 75 cents
a barrel. By comparison, the going rate for crude on the United
States east coast is approximately
$3 a barrel ·or better.

~eftM~OW. ..
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---.......__... lNI

10

LOG

1t

UIW member Ronald I. Lockwood of Beam-Mdic Speciality takes the floor to make a point at a membership
meeting at headquarters.

UIW·Wins Optical Plan;
Philadelphia Clinic Opens
Continue its program of providing the most extensive.welfare protection possible, the UIW bas won complete optical
coverage for all Union members and their dependents.
Under the terms of the
optical benefit, eligible urw
members and their eligible

UIW Push.e s
SI Oil Drive

dependents are now entitled to
one pair Of eyeglasses every two
years.
Children will be able to obtain
The UIW is continu4Jg to exsafety glasses which do not shatter;
thereby preventing injury to their pand its organizing drive in the
Staten Island oil distribution field.
eyes.
negotiations with a sec.Contract
The plan also provides for free
eye examinations every two .years ond company have been completed
to determine the need for glasses. ~nd U~iori unfair labor · charges
Appointments for the eye ex- against another concern and a soaminations are to be made through called "independent Local 355,"
the UIW halls in the cities where which have been trying to block
the plan is in operation. These the desires of employees to join
cities are: New York, Philadelphia, the UIW, have been decided ·in
Norfolk, Baltimore, Mobile, New favor of the Union.
Orleans and Houston.
Richmond Burner company ha•
After the · eye examination, the agreed to a top UIW contract for
eyeglass prescription is usually its employees who joined the Unfilled within a few hours, the only ion last fall. The contract calls for
exception being cases where substantial wage increases retro- )
specialized lenses are needed.
active to 'December 15 · and lm·
Eligibility for the optical bene- proved welfare benefits. It run1
fit Is the same as for all other for :one year. ·
UIW welfare benefits. A member
Uphold Charges
must have three months of con.
·
tinuous employment with a miniThe National Labor Rel~tlona
mum of 60 hours worked in the .Board ha~ upheld UIW ~nfair. lamonth .pre.ceding the date of claim. bor practices charges agamst .F1?re
Eye examinations are also avail- Bros, and Local 355. The deci~~on
able separately through the net- prevents t~e company an.d the '.'inwork of UIW medical clinics. This dependent - from blocking Fiore
Union program was also expanded workers from joining the UIW.
in February, when members and The Union will file for a r_e prt;sen·
their dependents became eligible tatlve election shortly.
.:
to use the Union Health Center of
Hearings on charges against Lothe AFL-CIO International Ladies cal 355 and another oil distributor,
Garment Workers Union in Phila- Salmirs Oil, have been completed
delphia.
and an earJy decision is expected.
Expansion of the UI~ free Salmirs employees have indicated
medical ·examination program to. a ·strong desire to join the UIW.
that city ineans that UIW mem·
·
hers are now able to use clinics in ~~.&amp;~~~-rm·mnm
six cities. The other five are New
York, Baltimore, Mobile, New
Orleans and Houston.
The ILGWU center in Philadelphia, at 925 North Broad Street, ls
Seafarers with beefs regardrecognized as "one of the finest
ing slow paymt:nt of monies due
union health centers-in the country.
from various operators in
It will provide the same type of
wages and disputed overtime
complete head-to-toe medical exshould
first check whether ·they
amination which UIW ·members in
have
a
pr~per mailing addr~.ss
other cities have been receiving at
the other clinics since last fall, on .file with the company. ' SIU
· headquarters officials point out
when the UIW program began.
Visits to the Philadelphia clinic that reports received froni sev· can be arranged promptly by call- eral operators show checks have
ing the Un.lob ball for an appoint- · been mailed to 1me address
ment. This allows for the orderly while a beef Oli the same score
scheduling ,of exarr.~ for all mem- ts sent from another, thus crebers and their dependents. T~ ating much difficulty in keeping
same' practices are followed in the: accounts straight.
other clinics as· welL

Use Only One
Mail , Address

back

�Pa&amp;'e Fifteen

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Seafarer And Son In New Orle•n•

All· Offieers

W"i°ii:a PXSBBR~
.

Reelected
By Pursers

a:n.d

CANNERY WORKER
~

SIUNA Fishermen
Plan New Program
SAN FRANCISCO-Fishermen and cannery workers' unions affiliated with the SIUNA met here recently to map out
plans and a legislative program to improve the bargaining
position of fishermen across
and Duane Vance, Seattle attorney
the nation . .
who has been representing SIUNA
Prime target of the SIUNA West Coast fishing affiliates.

fishermen and cannery workers
representatives was Federal legislation which now excludes fishermen
from ·the classification of "employees" and . ·prohibits them from
bargaining for minimum fish prices
which form the basis on which
they are paid.
Chairman of the meeting was
John Hawk, SIUNA international
representative. Also attending were
John Calise, San Pedro Fishermen's Union; Lester Balinger, San
Diego Fishermen and Cannery
Workers Union; John .Crivello,
Monterey Fishermen's U n i o n;
George Issel, San Francisco Cannery Workers Union; George
Johansen, Alaska Fishermen's Union; Abe Lehto and Bill Lehto, also
of the Alaska Fishermen's Union;
Jack Tarantino, of the San Diego
Fishermen's and Cannery Workers
Union; Andrew Neimi, representing
the Alaska Marketing Association,

The unions resolved to collect
pertinent data and transmit 1t to
the International to further its
fight for fishermen's rights.
Each union will gather information on:
1. Type of boats, nets and other
gear used in catching fish and
species of fish caught by members
in each jurisdiction.
2. How minimum fish prices were
recognized as wages and included
In union contracts for many years.
3. Part played by the OP A and
by the War Labor Board during
World War II in controlling fish
prices and, consequently, fishermen's wages.
4. Devices used by canners, particularly tuna cannen, such as delaying by weeks the unloading of
refrigerated boats, thereby holding
up fishermen's wages and reducing their earning power by idling
fishermen in order to force prices
down.
5. Destruction of boatowners'
associations by fish canners, and
how canners, by indirect ownership of boats through mortgages,
control fish deliveries and prices.
6. The fluctuation of boatside
fish prices, set at auction or by
bargaining, which has little effect
SAN DIEGO _ The seiner Nau- on consumer prices.
tilus, largest tuna boat under the
American flag, has returned from
her first trip to the fi shing grounds
with what is probably the largest
catch ever brought to a California
-cannery by an American ship.
TERMINAL ISLAND, Calif.Capt. Eddie Madruga and his
A
woman member of the Cannery
crew had 630 tons of yellowfin and
1kipjack caught while ranging over Work1?rs' Union of the Pacific, an
3,000 miles of fishing waters be- employee at the Star-Kist tuna
plant here, saved a fellow union
tween Mexico and Ecuador.
member from drowning.
The Nautilus was gone 2~
Isabel Ramirez, of Star-Kist,
months and after a few minor was driving to work in December
alterations will leave for her sec- when she saw the car ahead of
ond voyage this month.
her plunge over ~he bridge beNautilus scored another "first" tween the mainland and Terminal
tn being the first California clipper Island.
to carry a helicopter as a regular
She stopped her car, took off her
part of the equipment.
shoes and dove into the water to
After 'copter pilots learn more save Ausenico Vigil, an employee
about spotting fish and the tech- at Van Camp Sea Food and also a
niques of seining, the machine will member of the SIUNA-Cannery
be a wonderful help Jn tuna fish- Workers union.
ing, Madruga believes.

'Copter Aids
Tuna Catch

Cannery Worker
Rescues Brother

Snapped in the New Orleans Seafarers hall are Seafarer
M. C. "Blackie" Foster and his son, M. C. Foster, Jr. Photo
was taken last Christmas at the annual holiday dinner.

ILA Starts Meeting
On Pact Demands

The International Longshoremen's Association has announced that it wiH seek a new coniract calling for higher
wages this year for Atlantic and Gulf coast longshoremen.
The announcement was+
made by Thomas L. (Teddy)
SJ:U FOOD
Gleason, executive vice-president of the ILA, who added that
the maritime industry ' must also
consider the possibility of paying
a guaranteed annual wage for
pier workers if it insists on going
ahead with its automation plans.
Gleason emphasized the fact
that the increases that were obtained in the last contract have
been largely wiped out by the rising cost of living, and that the
ILA has employed the services of
on economist in order to devise
a formula by which union and
m·anagement "can live under an
annual wage pattern."
Although the union contract
does not expire until September
30, ILA and management officials
have already met with the Federal
Mediation and Conciliation Service in an effort to iron out any disputed issues before actual contract
negotiations begin.
In the past, mediators took ac~
tion only when union and management had reached a dead end in
their negotiations.

and
SHJ:P SANJ:TATJ:ON
DEPARTMENT

Clift Wilson, Food and Ship Sanitation Director

Insect Control On Ships
V.e rmin control, which Includes control of insects and rodents, is an
important factor in maintaining healthful conditions on a vessel. Bugs,
insects and rodents are all capable of transmitting disease. In order
to supress vermin infestation on vessels, continuous control measures
are necessary. Good sanitation practices should be carried on at all
times.
Good sanitation habits are a most important factor in the prevention and control of vermin. Living quarters and areas where food ii
stored, prepared or served, or where utensils are cleaned and kept
should be regularly cleaned and maintained. Simple cleanliness, with
frequent and abundant use of soap and water ls essential.
Some other basic rules for prevention and control of vermin are:
• Eliminate enclosed spaces where trash, food particles and dirt
may accumulate.
• Use screens on all openings leading to food service areas especially during those seasons when insects are prevalent.
• Store and dispose of trash and garbage in closed, covered
containers.
• Use suitable

Jnsectici~es

properly.

H cleanliness is maintained, then there will be few occasions when

MSET YOORCV..O~lfZ.
MATES AT 11-4' 5«.t ~

Wk

1N1H~ 8AL1h102e

A&gt;Jott.r.J./4t/S, SWAP
YARNS AND WA1C#-l
1J.IE f=IGl-llS ON 7\J.
JISW L.OW PRICES
AND '(OU~ AlWA'rS

WELCOME JlERE A"T

San Diego tuna fishermen mend the huge nylon net used on
modern purse seiners like the Nautilus. New techniques,
including power-operated nets which measure from 400 to
600 fathoms, have revolutionized the tuna industr.y.

All incumbent officers of the
Staff Officers Association, the
SIUNA - affiliated pursers union,
have been reelected in recent
voting.
Reelected by near - unanimous
votes were: Harry Moreno, president; John Aitken, vice-president;
Bert Lanpher, secretary-treasurer,
and Paul Tonnarelli, assistant sec.
retary-treasurer.
The membership also approved
amendments to the SOA constitution, including revisions in the
duties of officers, the executive
board and trial procedures. The
constitution also allows for waiving
of initiation fees during organizing
drives.
SOA members have also ratified
the union's contract with American Export Lines by a vote of 84
to one as a consequence of the
union's successful organizing drive
on ships of that company.
The union is now conducting a
drive to secure a manning scale
change which would place purserpharmacist mates on all Americantl.ag ships.

YctJR OWN PL-ACE-.
OWNEDANDCRGRATID
Pi'f ,..,, SliAJ;ARERS

IN12. UNION·A~G·AR

insecticides have to be brought into play. When they are, they should
be handled with care as they are also harmful to humans, not just
vermin. They should be stored at a distance from food-handling areas
to prevent their being mistaken for foodstuff. Poisonous types should
be colored and clearly marked "POISON."
Insecticides are of two kinds: residual· sprays and dusting powder,
or sriace sprays. The residual spray or dusting powder leaves minute
but long-lasting poisonous crystals on the treated surface. These residues kill vermin as they emerge from their hiding places and crawl
over the treated area.
Space sprays are quick-killing mists containing agents that kill
vermin when they come in contact with the insects. They are not of
a long-lasting nature and their effectiveness is spent after a \\'hile.
When insecticides are used, they should not come in contact with
food, utensils or the person using the spray. Any contaminated article
should be cleaned immediately. Contaminated food should be discarded:
Ratproofing activities should, for the most part, be confined to maintaining in good condition the ratproof111g \\'hich has been built into
the vessel. When ratproofing is necessary , as in the case of concealed
spaces and structural pockets whieh cannot be inspect ed, efforts should
be directed to closing off the area by using heavy ga uge sheet metal
or other material that cannot be gnawed by rats. Collars using ratproof inateriiil, should be installed around penetrating fixtures .
When necessary, rodenticides nnd traps should be u ed. Rodenticides should be clearly marked. stored away from all foodstuffs and
used according to instructions. Most rodenticides are toxic to humans
and must be used with care.
(Comments and suggestions are i n ited by the D epartmPnt and can
be submitted to this column care of tile SEAFARE RS LOG.)
1

�l'e1119117, ...

Drawlns·A Bead On A11 Coman

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.

.

S%U . SOCXAL s~cvarrr

0

.*.

*SEAFARERS IN DRYDOCK
BVLLB'1'J:N'· -OARD

0

The fo"iowing is the iatest availabZ. list of Seafarers '" hospitall nround the count1'1/:

Packing all the artillery are Jamey, 4, and Steven, 3, sons.
of Seafarer James Lupo. They were brandishing the irons
in the New York hiring hall.

25 In '62 Competition
For 5 SIU Scholarships Appro~imately

25 Seafarers and children of SIU men have
completed or are completfug all of the eligibility requirements to compete for the five $6,000 SIU scholarships. The
five scholarships, one o f • - - - - - - - - - - - - which is reserved exclusively by the time of the March examinafor a Seafarer, will be award- tion so that the committee which

USPB$ HOSPITAL
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Vlr.ill Alford, Jr.
Kazmirz Lynch
Paul Arthofer
William Mason
Robert Banlater
Olua Mccann
FellPe Basalda
Alom:o Morr!•
Paul Bates
Sam Morris
Percy Boyer
William Nelson Clyde Brown
M. Pederson
Clolse Coats
Harry Peeler
Thomas Dalley
J , R. Pblpp1
Ignazio D ' Amico
Lee Pullen
Earl DaVidson
Chester Seymour
Henry Dill
Melvin Silva
John Dooley
Wayne Sisk
Albert Doty
Herbert Smith
J. B. Dyess
Herman Smith
Ramose Elliott
Samuel Soloman
Thomas Folse
W. Taylor, Jr.
Needem Galloway - Lucien Theriot
John Graves
Patrick Thompson
Clarence Hafner
Adrian Vader
Charles Hanner1
J. Valladariu
Lee Harvey
. Richard Weir
Jim A. Jenkins
Carlie While
George Kasprzyk
Fritz Wid eirrc n
Edward Knapp
Roland Wilcox
l\1cllar LlnJsey
USPHS HOSPITAL
BALTIMORE, MD.
Russell Alcfrich
James Macunchuck
Wllllam Barber
Max Marcus
James Bergerla
William Mason
Ralph Bradshaw
Chester MllJer
Joseph Buckler
Albert Morse
Joseph Carroll
Harry Overton
John Chelton
Juan Palmes
C. Crockett
John Powers
Millard Cutler
' Thomas Riley
Friedof Fondila
Blakely Saylor
Patrick Foy
Henry Schwartz
Robert F1·avel
George Silva
Peter Galvin
William Spoil
Henry Gawkosld
John Steglefort
Gorman Gla1e
Paul Strickland
F. Gonzalez
Tim Sullivan
John Hannay
J . Taglioferri
Paul Huggins
Joseph WiUlam1
Joseph Kisten
Vyril Williams
Howard Lahym ,
Royce Yarborough
Frank Llro
Leon Lockey
MOUNT WILSON STATE HOSPITAL
MOUNT WILSON, MD.
Theodore Valmas
George Lesnansky
USPHS HOSPITAL
GALVESTON, TEXAS
Robert Aumiller
C. Lambert
Allen J. Bullard
Alvin Lacaze
Walter Ballou
Henry Myers
R. D'Ferrafiet
S. M. Plash
D. A. Dutton
J . R. Richard
Steve Ericsson
O. W. Rosenber1
C. Hippard
C. E . Thompson
H. Holmes
J. R. Thompson
LeeRoy Hoft'man
Francis Wall
J . V. Johnson
R . H. Wilson
Pat Jones
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAVANNAll, GA .
Malcolm Foster
G. Kitchens
Donald Gagnon
Jolfu Sikes
Sanford Kemp
Kenneth Turner

makes the awards can have full
information available tu it when Wii~ill'f.4.&amp;.W.g4.%.W.W1i'~~Nai;::?,Vf~l@;&gt;;;;~%M~Wt,l
it meets in May.
Up to this year 43 scholarships
have been awarded by the Plan
to active Seafarers and to children
Seafarers who have taken toe
of seamen. Last year's winners
series of inoculations required
incfuded Seafarer John R. Sweefor certain foreign voyages are
ney and the children of Seafarers
reminded to be sure to pick up
Garland Hogge, William Peterson,
their inoculation cards from the
Harold Welsh and William Walsh.
Twenty of the 43 awards issued
captain or the purser when they
under the program thus far have
pay off at the end of a voyage.
gone to Seafarers themselves.
The card should be picked up
The $6,000 scholarship benefit
by the Seafarer and held so that
covers four years' study at any
it can be presented when signrecognized college or university Ing on for another voyage where
in the United States. In some
the "shots" are required. The
instances, upon application to the
inoculation card is your only
trustees of the Seafarers Welfare
proof of having taken the rePlan, scholarship winners have
quired shots.
been able to apply their awards
Those men who forget to pick
to graduate study in medicine,
up their inoculation card when
dentistry and other fields.
they pay off may find that they
Selection of the winners is based
are required to take all the
on their previous scholastic record,
"shots" again when they want
their
performance
on
the
College
to sign on for another such voy·
The importance of the new Sickage.
ness and Accident program in pro- Entrance test and their extra-cur·
viding coverage for Seafarers who ri cul ar and community activities.+ ~·~~~w..;tw,,mmi'iW'i-%f.1.f!&amp;i:i!Z:iXiiW%.'!fft=.J.!11!Wiilliit.W~~1l
suffer injury or illness off the job
is shown by the completed fi gures
received for the month of December. The Seafarers Welfare Plan
reports that benefits paid to outpatients under this p r o g r a m
amounted to $49,263 in that month
(see adjoining Welfare, Vacation ,
Plan report).
The S&amp;A program was set up to
protect those Seafarers who would
not be eligible for maintenance and
cure because their illness or injury occurred while they were on 1
the beach and not in the employ of
·any shipping company. It provides
tip to 39 weeks' coverage both in
and out of the hospital at a rate
tomparable to maintenance and
cure benefits.
The new benefit went into effect
on October 1, 1961, as an outcome
of th~ shipping negotiations of last
tummer.

ed in May. The awards are based
on the recommendations of a board
of college administrators.
Thus far, 17 of the applicants
have taken the College Entrance
Board Examination and have met
all of the other requirements
called for under the scholarship
plan. An additional eight applicants have either taken tne exam
or will b.e taking the last test. ,;:iven
early in March.
The rules of the plan call for
the full qualifications to be met

Pick Up 'Shot'

Card At Payoff

Off-Job Benefit

Totals $49,000
In One M.onth

In the hospital?

Call SIU Hall immediately!

USPBS HOSPITAL
SEATTLE. WASH.
Loul1 Bernier
Robert Reinken
Lucien R. Eli•
Herman Spralnll
Mlke Orelbe
USPHS HOSPITAL
BRIGHTON, MASS.
Allred Dut.ian
JoHph Hunt
Georie Flemlnf
Herbert Mcl!aao
Geor.ie Hubner
C. Robinaon
USPHS HOSPITAL
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
Jef'lerson Br1-ham C. Neuklrchner
Thomas Conway
William Roger1
Jose Ferrer
Richard Ripley
F. Fullbr1-ht
Edward Smith
Paul Hansen
Thomas Trollinger
Harry Lowther
S. Vlllaflores
Phillip Mason
William Wllllam1
usi&gt;lls HOSPITAL
STATEN ISLAND, ,NY
Edward Bergevin
Val Elbert
Gordori Bell
A. Gregoire
C. Anderson
James Helms
Omar Ali
Nichola s Korsak
W. Berg ulst
John I glebekk
Kurt Blnemanls
John Jellelte
Alfred Cedeno
Evald Kamm
Thomas Connell
Chatles Kerns
W. Connolly
Charles Kinnke
Wilbur Coutant
Dan McMullen
George Crabh·ee
L . Narloncslk
Rulo£ DeFt·e ttes
Herman Meyer
John Dern
Frank Pickett
M. Diamant11
F1·ed Muller
S. DIBella
Joaquin Munis
Jose Doletln\9
Dan Mullan

Alber~ Nelson ·
E. Reyea
Robert Nlellon
V. Sanabria
F . Nielsen
B. Savaae
Aneu1 Olson
H . F. Smith
Nick Pap•1eot1lo
William Vidal
John Pasko
H. R. White
MaJor Reid
James Wlili•IDI
Candido Reye1
USPHS HOSPJTAL
FORT WORTH, TEXAS
Benjamin Deibler
James Rist
Abe Gordon
Grant Saylor
Thomas Leh•1
W. A. Youn1
Max Olson
B. G. Zelenclc
SAILORS SNUG HARBOR
STATEN ISLAND, NY
Hennlnf Bjork
Thomas Isaksen
Albe1·to Gutierrez
VA HOSPITAL
WEST ROXBURY, MASS.
Raymond Arsenault
VA HOSPITAL
KERRVILLE, TEXAS
Wiilard T. Cahill
USPHS HOSPITAL
K~Y WEST, FLA.
Carl Copper
PINE CREST HAVEN
COVINGTON, LA .
Frank Martin
US SOLDIERS HOMlil
W ASHlNGTON, DC
William Thom• s
VA HOSPITAL
WEST HAVEN, CONN.
James Gorman

Physieal Exams-All SIU Clinies
December, 1961
Children TOTAL

Seamen

Wives

New York .•••••••••••

80
144
55
172
3,58

12
5
6
10
19

7
4
1
13
14

99 .
153
62
195
391

TOTA.L

809

52

39

900

Port

............
.............

Baltimore
Houston
Mobile
New Orleans •••••••••

..............

...............

SIU 8lood Bank Inventory
January, 1962
Pints
Credited
4

Pints
Used
0

New York . ••. , , . . . .... . . 112

30

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

2

18
2

5

0

48~

4

0

18

Previous
Balance
Boston . . • . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Pon

Baltimore

•. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43~

....•..........•. 14

Norfolk

TOTAL
ON HAND
9

124
85

Jacksonville •.•.......... 33

2

0

35

Tampa .....•............

2

s

0

5

Mobile .......... ..... ... 30

6

0

New Orleans ............ 18

21

4

36
35

11~

9

17~

Houston

San Francisco .......... . Cl4J+

3

Seattle . .. . .............. 15

0

24
4
0

96Y2

61

Wilmington

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

TOTAL

+Figures

5

.......... . 387
in parenthesis (

20
7
(15)

422~

15

) indicate shortage to be made up.

SIU. Welfare, Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid-December., 1961
CLAIMS
Hospital Benefits (Welfare) •••• 7402
Deoth -Benefits (Welfare)... . .
12
Disability Benefits (Welfare) • •

AMOUNT PAID
$36, 191.72
~6,668.82

Maternity Benefits (Welfare) ••

282
41

42,300.00
8,200.00

Dependents Benefits (Welfare).

216

57,663.94

60
Optical Benefits (Welfare) ••••
Outpatient Benefits (Welfare) •• 610

750.73

- Summary (Welfare) • • • • • • • 8623
Vacation Benefiis

............

1491

TOTAL WELFARE, VACATION
BEN.EF TS PAID THIS PERIOD, •• 10, 114

49,263.00
$231,038.21
$239,791.41

$470,829.62

�s·:i:t1 · SOCJ:AL SEC'OBIT1r
DBPARTM:ENT
Seafarer And Wife Donate To SIU Blood Bank

Benefit Improved:

Extend SIU Optical Aid
To Three More Ports

Continuing its policy of improving benefits for Seafarers
and their families, the SIU has extended its optical plan to
three more ports and has expanded coverage to provide safety
glasses for dependent chil- •
now able to receive safety eye- .
dren.
The three new ports joining gla~ses. This type of lens is ?lore
the nine cities in which optical
benefits are available to wives,
children and dependent children
as well as Seafarers are Jacksonville, Norfolk and Seattle.
Coverage ls the same as in the
.•,·'i other ports, providing for free
'
•. .If eye examinations and, if needed,
Having made several donations to the SIU blood bank on previous occasions, Seafarer
regular or bi-focal eyeglasses once
George McAlpine, electrician, brought his wife, Irene, to the New York health center with
every two years.
' him the last time around. McAlpine last sailed aboard the Fairland (Sea-Land). Lab techUnder the expanded coverage of
nician Esmond Field handles the technicalities.
the plan dependent children are

------------------------------+

7 Pensioners -Start
The New Year Right

'

,...----------~-----------------.

SOC:IAJ:.

SECUBJ:TT
REPORT
Joseph Volpian, Social Security Director

After many years of active seatime, seven veteran Seafarers began the New Year on Union pensions following Compensation For Radiation Burns
trustee approval of their benefit applications last month.
The expanded use of radioactive material in industry and the probThe first Seafarers to be•
lem of radiation injury to workers is increasingly becoming a problem. The nation-wide failure of states to provide adequate compensaapproved for $150 per month
tion has resulted in efforts by the l~bor movement to have the Govlifetime pensions in 1962 are
Leo Gillis, Regnjuald Hans Hans1en, Charles Frances Jeffers, Edwud Jones, Pedro Rodriguez
Penelas, Daniel Rucker and Manuel Da Silva.
With seatime extending back to
1918 on American bottoms, Broth. er Gillis joined
the Union in 1938
in
Philadelphia
and
has
been
s a i Ii n g In the
deck department
since then. The
66-year-old Seafarer retired to
that city last year
when he signed
Gillis
off the Yorkmar
(Calmar) on August 22, 1961.
.(

Aftr 13 years on foreign-flag
ehips, Brother Hanssen joined the
Union in 1940 in New York and
began sailing in the steward department. The 74-year-old veteran
paid off the Steel Recorder &lt;Isthmian) on August 16, 1961. He has
a daughter, Eleanor Skoog, in
Brooklyn.
A deck department veteran,
Brother Jeffers joined the SIU
in 1941 in Baltimore. He ca.lied
it quits on October 18, 1961, signing off the Del Campo (Mississippi). The 65-year-old Seafarer
makes his home with his sister,
Mrs. E. J. Murphy, in St. Simons
Island, Georgia.
With 10 years of foreign-flag
sailing plus SIU seatime since
194_3 behind him, Brother Jones
paid off his last ship, Seatrain
Texas CSeatrainl, on November 28,
1961, as a baker. Born in England,
the 65-year-old veteran makes his
home in Union City, New Jersey,
with his wife, Ellen.
A native of Spain, Brother
Penelas joined the Union in 1939
in Miami, sailing in the steward
department. He signed off the
· Florida State (Evergfarlns) on October 16, 1961. The 6~-year-old

Honssen

Jeffen

seaman lives 1n Miami, Florida,
with his wife, Antonia.
,
The oldest Seafarer receiving a
pension this month, Brother Rucker is 75 years of age. His seatime
includes nine years on foreign bottoms before joining the SIU in
1944 In NY. Shipping in the deck
department, he paid off the Del
Norte &lt;Mississippi) on October 23,
1961. He lives with his wife, Rosemary, In New Orleans, La .
Originally from Portugal, Brother Da Silva joined the Union in
1948 and has been shipping In the
steward department. His last ship
was the Steel Rover (Isthmian)
which he signed off on June 9,
1961. The 63-year-old veteran and
his wife, Laureutiua, live 1n Newark, New Jersey.

ernment establish a Federal compensation program for workers disabled by radiation exposure.
While almost all states list radiation-induced disability as compensable, AFL-CIO spokesmen have pointed out, this is more illusory
than real. Many states provide that industry does not have to have its
employees covered, thereby affording no real protection to workers
It the company decides not to have state coverage.
Other states have time limits or dollar restrictions on coverage,
which make compensation ineffective. Nationally, only half the states
provide full medical care for radiation-induced occupational diseases
which will become more frequent as atomic energy is employed more
and more in industry.
Secretary of Labor Arthur Goldberg also cited the deficiencies in
state programs. "I think it may be fairly concluded," he said, "that
the existing programs in many states do not provide adequate ·protection against work-connected radiation injuries." He added that
the Labor Department has prepared proposed regulations dealing with
radiation hazards which will become an integral part of the safety
and health standard!?_ for Federal supply contracts.
. . While the Government has taken some action in this area, the
AFL-CIO has proposed that present laws be modified to take into account the delayed nature and lingering aspects of radiation injuries.
Unless this ls done, states are going to have to stretch their compensation laws beyond recognition if employees suffering latent injur from
exposure to radiation are to receive adequate protection.
;.t.
;t.
;.t.
The nation's economy has been bolstered and helped by the rise
in the Federal minimum wage to $1.15 . an hour last September, and
establishment of a $1 an hour minimum for over three million workers
not previously covered, the Government reported to Congress.
Forecasts of opponents to a higher minimum that the increase
wirnld fQrce price increases, touch off ·inflationary wage r aises and
price many workers out of their jobs have not come true. Instead,
the Government reported, both retail and wholesale prices have remained stable since September and un employment has gone down
slightly.
At the same time, t he increased purchasing power of the lowestpaid group has been a contributing factor to the general economic
upturn. There is no doubt that the uses to which the additiona l income were put were immediately beneficial to the wage earner and
the economy,
The wage-earner used the added income on necess iti es, thus raising
his living standard closer to what is general ly co nsi dered lite cu1·rL'llL
US level. 'fhe lnol'ea ed money, in turn, boo;;;ted the economy so that
the whole ' nation benefited. Wage incr~ases resulting from the new
minimum will add up to $536 million in the first year, adding that
much more to the .nation's wealth.
(Comments and suggestions are invited by th.e Dcpart111 en.t and can
be st1bmitted' to this column ca·re oj th.e SEAFARERS LOG.)

resistant to shock and . less hkely
to break, thereby reducing the posslbillty of glass Injury to dependent's eyes.
Originally providing coverage
_Just to Seafarers, the plan ~v as expanded late last year to mclude
their families. This was follo wed
bY coverage f or s ea f arers an d
their families who live in areas
without SIU optical centers. Up
to $25 in benefits ls payable when
they visit optical facilities closer
to their home.
The ports in which coverage was
provided previously are: New
York, New Orleans, Mobile, Balti· .
more, Philadelphia, San Francisco,
Boston, Chicago and Houston. Actually, Houston coverage is for the.
whole state of Texas as the optometrists used by the plan have
offices through the state.
In order for a Seafarer or his
dependents to be eligible for the
optical benefit, a Seafarer must
have at least 90 days of employment in the previous calendar
year and one day of employment
in the six months immediately preceding the date of application.
This is the basic eligibility rule for
all SIU welfare benefits.
Under the terms of the benefit,
Seafarers and their eligible dependents are entitled to one pair of
eyeglasses every two years except
in cases requiring glasses more
frequently due to special medical
reasons. In addition, complete eye
check-ups are available through
the separate network of SIU medi·
cal centers.
Appointments for the eye examinations can be made through the
Union halls in the 12 ports where
the plan is now in operation.

Notify Union

On LOG M.ail
As Seafarers know, copies of
each issue of the SEAFARERS
LOG are mailed every mon th
to all SIU ships as well as
to numerous clubs, bars and
other overseas spots where Seafarers congregate ashore . The
procedure for mailing the LOG
involves calling all SIU stea mship companies for the itineraries of their ships. On the
basis of the informati on "' oplied by the ship oppratn r , fou r
copies of the LOG. the he;1dqu arters report and minutes
forms are then airmail ed to th e
company a!,!ent in the nex t port
of call.
Similarly, the seamen's clubs
get various quantities of LOGs
at every mailin g. The LOG is
sent to any club \\'h en &lt;i Seafarer so r equests it by notifying
the LOG office that Seafarers
congregate the re .
A al way the Un ion would
ti!;:e to hef!r promptly from SIU
ships whenever the LOG and
ship's mail is not d livered so
that the Union can maintain a
day-to-d ay check on the 11ccuraC'y of its mailing lists
0

�SBAP:4KER6 £0Q
'

sru

••DJ:CAL
DBPARTMBNT
Joseph B. Logue, MD, Medical Director

Breakthrough On Deafness

~

In the past few years, there has been ·a marked advance in the rehatilitation of persons with defective hearing. Modern advances in
surgical techniques and hearing aids are now restoring a useful and
happy life to many .who were totally lost behind the barrier or' silence.
This revolutionary breakthrough has been interestingly described by
Robert O'Brien in "Today's Health."
Many can remember when the hard of hearing were resigned to
being "shouted" at. We have the picture of older persons sitting by
the fire using a trumpet-type hearing implement or being relegated
completely behind the silence barrier.
In promoting the use of hearing aids, there has been the barrier
of prejudice that had to be overcome. The use of hearing aids is at
the present time at the stage where the use of visual aids was 50
years ago. Now, no one has any inferior feeling about using glasses.
We hope a similar situation will eventually prevail in the use of hearing aids.
The ear Is roughly divided into three areas. The outer ear, canal
and drum. The middle ear contains three small bones or ossicles
(hammer, anvil, stapesl which transmit the sound to the third portion
or inner ear. The inner ear contains a conch-like body which is attached to the auditory nerve that transmits the impulse to the brain.
The two major types of hearing impairment are conductive deafness,
and perceptive or nerve deafness, or a combination of the two called
a "mixed-type deafness."
Conductive-type deafness occurs when the sound waves do not
reach the, inner ear. It may be caused by anything which obstructs
the sound waves in the ear canal, or muffles the vibrations in the
middle ear. This could be caused by a foreign body in the ear canal,
wax, bony growths, perforation of the ear drum, swelling of the fluid
in the middle ear, the result of infection, or a break in the chain of
vibrations through the three tiny bones of the middle ear.
Conductive:type deafness is seldom complete, as the skull bones
themselves conduct vibrations to the J nner ear. Thus, these patients
frequently hear well over the telephone, as the vibrations are transmitted through the temporal bone to the inner ear when the telephone
receiver is pressed over the ear.
In · nearve or rerceptive-type deafness, the outer and middle ear
function normally, but the ·circuit to the brain is not functioning. This
is due to damage to the nerve endings in the inner ear, to fibers cJf
the auditory nerve or to the hearing centers in the brain.
The causes of nerve deafness may be loud noises such as gunfire,
head injuries, tumors or diseases that ·affect the brain. A common
cause in infants occurs in those born to mothers who have measles
during the first three months of pregnancy.
In nerve deafness, high frequency sounds are not heard. In conversation, speech tones usually missed are the p's, k's and t's, so that
only part of the words are heard. The victims complain that the sound
does not make any sense. Bone conduction is of no assistance, and
they hear poorly over the telephone.
As nerve damage cannot be repaired, nerve-type deafness presents
a serious problem for medico-surgical treatment. However, much
can be done in the way of rehabilitation. New techniques in lip reading, speech analysis, auditory lrainlng, tape r ecor ding and educational
television are greatly benefitting the· nerve deaf today, especially
children. This training, together with proper hearing aids, is making
great strides in rehabilitating the victims of nerve deafness.
One of the most frequent causes of conductive deafness, particularly
in children, is chronic middle ear infection. This can be caused by
measles, scarlet fever, head colds and upper respiratory disease, and
frequently , by diseased tonsils or adenoids. The middle ear becomes
inflamed ; the mucous lining swell s; ihfectious fluid accumulates behind
the ear drum, and eventually may perforate the drum, producing a
running or draining ear called a "chronic ear." If the drum does not
perforate, the drum thickens and movement of the drum in inhibited,
and hearing losi:. develops.
If " chronic ear" is. treated immediately, it can be controlled, or
cu red. ~ ·: n cg l ec ~ed. ser;ous hearing loss develops.
Fantastic progress has recently been made in the field of microsurgery. The c!evelopment of binocular surgical mircoscopes and
minute cu tting instruments enables the surgeon to work in the small
area of th e ea r. With micro-surgery, and new techniques in tissue
graf'ls, lh e s urgeon is able to restore hearing to pati ents who were
previou sly \\Title n oII as hop eless.
In otosclerosis, a fre qu ent cause of conducti ve-type deafness, Dr.
John J . Shea, J r. of Mem phis, Tenn ., ha s developed th e stapedectomy.
He r emoves t he sta pes, cuts away t he ostosc lerotic bone gro wth from
the inner ear, ta kes a ve in graft from back of the pati ent's hand ,
grafts over the opening in inner ear . He then uses a plasti c tubin g as
a substitute for the stapes. Thi s type of operation is successful in
about 90 percent of cases of otosclerosis.
Another type of operation, "tympanoplasty," according to Dr. W. D.
Schlosser, has now restored hearing to many " chronic ears." Using
the op er ating microscop e and grafts, the ear specialist is ab.le to
clean out a chronic middle ear and graft a ne w drum, thus clearing
up chroni::: infection and r es torin g hearing lo th e many who her etofore
were hopel ess. Dry ea rs are r estor ed in about 70 percent of cases
and hearin g res tored in almost as man y.
Many young children of sc hool age are fr equentl y apparently dull
in class, are slo w to lea rn and un abl e to make their grade. Th ese
children are ofte n of normal intell ige nc:e, hut are ha ndic apped by defective hearing. All school age children should be screened for hear·
ing impairment, and proper correction made.
He ari ng aids are an indi spe nsab le tool to many of the 15 million
of hard -of-J1earin g Americans.
Don't jus t buy a hearing aid. Have an exam in ation by a competent
o tologisl. Follow his advice. S urgery ma y du lhe job. If nol, and a
hearing aid is required, take his advice as to type of hearing aid best
suited for you . All hearing aids should be individually fitted.

The deaths of the foil owing Seafarers 'have · been reported to the Se~faren
Welfare Plan and · a total of $28,000 In benefits wa1 paid. (Any apparent delay
in payment of claims is normally due to late filing, lask i&gt;f a beneficiary card or
necessary litigation for the disposition o{ estates).
Walter Stoll, 79: Brother Stoll
Frank Lundgren, 38: A heart atHarry Luke, 56: Brother Luke
died of a cerebal hemmorhage on tack was fatal to Brother Lundgren died of a heart condition on Feb~
ruary 1, 1962, ·i ll
on December 17,
October 29, 1961,
Jersey City, NJ.
1961 , in Miami,
bi Memorial Hos:.
He'd
been , sailing
Fla.
He
was
a
pital, Savannah,
SIU railway tugs
member of the
Ga.
He began
SIU since 1960
II I n c e 1960
shipping SIU in
which he shipped
and sailed in the
1938, sailing 1µ
as a deckhand.'
deck department.
t h e cf e c k deHe is survived
Surviving is his
partment, a n d
mother, Mrs. Gerby his wife, Mrs~
had been receivtrude
Lundgren,
Jennie Luke, of
ing dis a bi 1 i t y
of Staten Island,
Jersey City. Buri·
benefits s i n c e
1955. Surviving is his widow, Mrs. NY. Burial was in Staten Island. al was in Jersey City. Total benefit: $4,000.
Wilma · B. Stoll, of Savannah. Total benefit: $4,000.
Burial was in the Forest Lawn
Cemetery, Savannah. Total beneAll the following SIU f am iiies l1ave received a $200
fit: $4,000.

on '

John Brickhouse, 57: Broth e-r
B r i c k h o u s e died of injuries
sustained
while
aboard a tug at
Cape Fear, NC,
on November 26,
1961. He sailed
in the engine department a ft e r
joining the SIU
in 1960. Mrs Marie Brickhouse, of
Portsmouth, Va.,
and Murray Resnick were appointed administrators of his estate. Burial was at St. Stanislaus
Cemetery, Baltimore, Md. .Total
benefit: $4,000.

William Howland, 6'7: A heart
attack was fatal to Brother Howland on December 25, 19 6 1,
a b o a r d the SS
C a n t i g n y. He
joined the SIU in
1945 and shipped
in the steward
depar.tment. His
daughter, Beverly
Coughlin, of Lacrosse, Wis., survives. Burial was at Lauderdale
Memorial . Park, Fort Lauderdale,
Fla. Total benefit: $4,000.

maternity benefit plus a $25 bond from the Union in
the babr'11 name, representing a total of $6,400 in ma·
ternity benefits and a maturity value of $800 in bondss

Carla C. Swafford, born January and Mrs. Abraham Aragones, Fa·
17, 1962, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jo- jardo, PR.
seph C. Swafford, of Cedartown,
Ga.
Paula Saylor, born December
4, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. AlIrina Flguero, born December vin Saylor, Baltimore, Md.
27, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs.
t t ;\:.
Manuel A. Figuero of New York
Tracy Hill, born January 5, 1962,
City.
to Seafarer and Mrs. Charles E.
Hill, Houston, Texas.
George A. Everett, Jr., born No;\; ;\; ;\:.
vember HI, 1961, to Seafarer and
Ronald Taylor, born November,
Mrs. George A. Ever.ett, Mobile, 11, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Ala.
Robert G. Taylor, Mathews, Va.

t

;\; ;\;

James L. Brantley, Jr., born NoMary Frances McNellage, born
vember 2, 1961, to Seafarer and January 2, 1962, to Seafarer and
Mrs. James L. Brantley, Jackson- Mrs. John W. McNellage, Mobile,
ville, Fla.
Ala.

Becky Lynn Martinlere, born
Tedd Terrington, Jr., born DeOctober 4, 1961, to Seafarer and cember 7, 1961, to Seafarer and
Mrs. William E. Martiniere, Fair- Mrs. Tedd P. Terrington, New
hope, Ala.
Orleans, La.
;\; &lt;\:. ;\;
Francisca Nicolas, born SepPaul Warhola, Jr., born Janutember 25', 1960, . to Seafarer and ary 3, 1962, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Mrs. Francisco V. Nicolas, Balti- Paul Warhola, Middle Village, NY.
more, Md.
;\; ;\:. &lt;\:.
Joni Everrett, born January 10,
Lorraine Butler, 'born Septem1962, to Seafarer and Mrs. Alfred
ber 8, 1960, to Se~farer and Mrs.
V. Everrett, Norfolk, Va.
Owen R. Butler, Gibson, La.
;\; ;\:. ;\;
;\; ;\:.
Michael Patrick O'Mara, bor11
Patrick Frankewicz.. born Dcember 27, 1961, to Seafarer and October ·26, 1961, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Stephen J. Frankewicz, Bal- Mrs. James p. O'Mara, West Hollywood, Fla.
Mal McAllister, 62: Brother Mc- timore, Md.
&lt;\:. ;\; t
t t ;\:.
Allister died of n at u·r a 1 causes
Rebecca
Pierce,
born January
David Hawley, born December
on December 24,
2, J962, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ben26,
1961,
to
Seafarer
and
Mrs.
1 9 61, at the
Jo}Jn C. Hawley, Palisades Park, jamin Pierce, Jacksonville, Fla.
USPHS hospital,
NJ.
S t a t e n Island,
"' "' born
t December
James Johnson,
NY. He joined
22
,
1961
,
to
Seafarer
and Mrs,
Isabelle Serrano, born January
the SIU in 1939,
James
Johnson
,
Jr.,
Los
Angeles,
9, 1962, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fes hipping in the
Calif.
lix
Serrano,
Brooklyn,
NY.
steward depart-

"'

"'

ment and had
be e n receiving
;\;
Beth Ann Gulley,
born Decemdisability
beneber 16, 1961, to Seafare1· a nd Mrs.
fits since last July. Surviving is William
Gulley,
Clarkesburg,
his widow, Mrs. Helen McAllister, West Va.
~ ~ ~
of Philadelphia, Pa. Burial was at .
~
~
~
Mount Lawn Cemetery, Sharon
Suzle Scroggins, born DecemHills Pa. Total benefits: $4,000.
her 29, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Eueile Scroggini:;, Houston, Texas.

t

"'

t

;.t.

;\; t

;\;

;\:.

;\;

t

t

t

t

Nancy Dee Barber, born December ll, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. ·
William B. Barber, Elizabeth City,
NC.
.
Anthony Loscalzo, born November 14, 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. .
Michael Loscalzcr, Bronx, NY.
Mark San Juan, born December
24, 1961 , to Seafarer and Mrs. Vin- .
ceqt San Juan, Savannah, Ga.
;\; ;\; ;\;
Michael Dean Ingram, born January 25, 1962, to Seafarer and
Mrs. William Ingram, Jr., San Antonio, T exas.
~ ;t. ;t.
Carlos Bonefont, Jr., born December 14, 1961, to Seafarer and ·
Mrs. Carlos Bonefont, Brooklyn,

John A. Morris, 54: A heart ailDenise Reyes, born October 4,
ment was fatal to Brother Morris 1961, to Seafarer and Mrs. Felipe
on January 29, · M. Reyes, Jr.. Houston, Texas.
1962, in Balti;\; ;\; ;\;
more, Md. He
Margarita Sanford, born Janujoined the SIU ary 1, 1962, to Seafarer and Mrs.
in 1938, sailing Tommie 'R. Sanford, Texas City,
in the deck de- Texas. ·
·
partment. He is
;\; ;\; ;\;
surviveµ by a
Vincent Kendorski, born Janufrienn, Frank ~ry 1, 1962, to Seafarer ·and Mrs.
Hickey o( Balti- Ralph Kendorski, Philadelphia, NY. ·
'
more, Md. Burial Pa.
;\; ;\; ;\;
was in Sacred Heart Cemetery,
;\:. ;\; ;\;
Michael D. Hicks, born October
(Comments and suggestions are invited by the Depa.rtm ent and can Baltimore,
Md. Total benefit:
Eden1 Ramon Aragones, born 26, 1961, to Seafarer and . Mrs.
be subm,itLesJ. tg .JIJi~ pqJ11-rnTJ pq,r.e .Pi Jl~ e•. SEA.F,A.F~ERS. L.QG.) .
.$A.OOD~ . _ ,•• ~,.. • • : .. .. _, .• , .... ..N.ov~b.er ~ Z4. 1961, .. to .. Seafare&amp; .F.red R .. Hicks, Norfolk, Va ..

1

�......

~

Ex-Seaman.P lans Spring ·
Totlr;Of National Parks.
Retired Seafarer Donald Catlin, now beached in Tucson,
Arizona, can't wait for 1prlng to arrive. When it does, "I'll
heave -anchor and leisurely work my way northward," he
says, visiting the many na-•
tional parks on the "{{By.
lowstone, then southward through
A black gang member1 join- Wyoming and Colorado to .the

tng the SIU in 1951, Catlin had to
retire last year .because of bronchial asthma. Doctors told him' he
must live where It is high or dry,
preferably both, so he settled down
in Arizona, living in a trailer
pulled by a jeep station wagon.
Catlin has th Seafarer's emblem
.
e
pamted on the trailer together with
a telegraph with the arrow point1
t "F'10 lsh d With Ei· in ,,
ng 0
·e
.g es.
The name of the trailer is "The
FWE, I guess you know why," he
writes. "The trailer is 17 f eet long
~Ith plenty ?f r~om for me. It's a
self - ~ontamed
model, which
means it not only ls wired for electricity and capable ·of being connected · to trailer park sewers, but
is also· completel.Y equipped with
propan~ .gas apphances--refrlgerator, gas lights and gas water
heater.
"In addltlon, the trailer has a 20gallQn water tank Into which I can
pump 20 pounds'
air pressure, assuring
running
water at all times
when I am not
connected to a
water main. The
gas refrigerator
works even when
I am on the road
so
I can store
Catt in
food to last me a
' :
considerable time~ "
He has attached a small anchor
and chain to the trailer's hitch-bar
which he "lets go" when parking.
"This arouses much interest and
I nev,er tire of telling about seafaring."
His voyage northward from T.ucson will be to "Zion National Park,
Capital Reef, Bryce Canyon, Salt
Lake, Grand Teton Park and Yel-

The concern of Seafarers for the welfare of others hat again been illustrated by the
action ·of crews aboard several vessebl at 1ea.
Living up to the best tradition of the "Brotherhood of the Sea," Seafarers aboard
the Steel Designer (Isthmian)
took up a fund to help 1ome Ume, the re1t of ·the crew
steward department member went rleht alone with the idea of

4----------------------

Pike'• Peak country at Colorado Ores&amp;e Vola speed home to hl1
Springs, then Mesa Verde Park, sick mother, Mn. Mary Vola, In
Arches National M on um en t, Brooklyn.
through the Goosenecks of the San
Crewmen· on the Sword Knot
Juan to Monument Valley which (Suwannee) did their bit by donatspraddles the Utah-Arizona border, ing $100 to a . Capetown, South
thr?ugh the Navajo Indian Reser- Africa, newspaper, the "Cape
vatlon to Grand Canyon, returning Argus," which will forward the
In the late fall to Tucson."
B
th p if' N th
t contribution to a local orphanage.
orn 1n
e ac ic or wes • Th!s practice has become tracliCatlin knows of the beauty of the tional with SIU missile ship crews
country he is going to visit. Now
1n recent years, writes ship's rethat he is retired, he will have a
porter Roy Elford, who's a memchance to visit the places he heard
of while a child. When he gets to ber of the steward dep"'lirtment
contingent on the Sword Knot.
a park, he should be well equipped
i i i
to do exploring by horseback 'a s
he's a world war I cavalry veteran.
Appreciative of. the fine meal' Catlin's last ship was the :Penn time fare prepared and served by
Shipper (Penntrans), which he the galley crew aboard the Mansigned off In April, 1961.
kato Victory . &lt;Victory Carriers) for
·
------------------------------.

OCEAN ULLA &lt;Mariti me Overseas),
October 22=-Chalrman, Frederick ~ eh·
leri Secretary R. Maldonato. Some
, di sputed OT 1n engine and deck de. partments. All r epairs taken care of
except few minor Items. Crew asked
to keep recreation room clea n.
ERNA
ELIZA!!ETH
&lt;Albatro11l,
November 12- Chairman, J. F11lasca1
secretary, B. Wagner. The ship's dele ga te gave an educational discussion
on the ship's arti cles, SIU constitution a nd SIU agreement.
Some dis·
puted OT on deck . The port captain
complimented the crew on the cl ean·
ing of the tanks. No beefs reported
by department delegates. Chief stew·
nrd Samuel Doyle and his department
given a vote of tha nks for a job well
done. G. Fargo, d eck delegate, given
vote of thanks for carrylni a large
slopchest.

LOG-A-RHYTHM:

Your Last -Voyage
By Fero) Knickerbocker
It is so very close to sailing time,
I can see you are about to leave m.e.
I shall go with you to . this last dock,
For yau have to go, but it won't grieve me.

I'll watch your ship sail out the Golden Gate
As I wave a final farewell to youThen I'll thank God for our years together •
And that your pain and suffering are t_hrough.

OVERSEAS JOYCE &lt;Maritime Over:
seas&gt;, October 22-Chalrma n, Emil
Gretsky; Secretary, Bill Hay. Few
hour's disputed In OT. No beefs re'· ported b y depa1·tment delegates. Request better supervision of sanitary
conditions. Watch to be served before
other members in messhall. All dele·
gotca to make out repair lists.
PENNMAR !Calmar), November 11
-Chairman, S. Foti; Secretary, John
· Biehell. No beets reported . Too much
noise In passageway. Remove 11ll
lo c k~rn from
pnrmng ~·.•.rn~.'. !5.00 in
treasury.
KENMAR (Ca lmar&gt;, November 5Chalrman, N. D. Earley; Secretary, .F.
Qulntayo. All repairs m1 llsl l1ave

On the Jean LaFltte &lt;Waterman),
a vote of thanks was given to radio
operator Vern Bean for putting
out a fine daily newspaper so the
ship would know the latest world
doings. Ship's reporter Marcel
Jette commented that "Sparks"
and " old Judge Bean, the boss
thief from down in old Texas"
were not related.

So this is to be your last voyage, dear,
And we will say our last good-bye.
Yau will sail on to a new adventureTo your old friends, your loved: ones in the sky!
been done except a first aid k.it has
not been put in the engine room.
Ship's delega te suggested that a timer
be installed on the washing machine.

though five were ordered. Crew asked
to bring cups back to pantry and
return cote to room when finished
with them.

HILTON
&lt;Bull),
November 11Chalrman, C. W. Hall; Secretary, P. L.
Shauger. Everything running smooth·
ly. Captain said plenty of money is
aboard for draw in every port. No
beefs reported by department dele·
gates. Discussion on ways to keep
foreign longshoremen out of Inside
passageways and messrooms.

CITIES SERVICE NORFOLK (Cities
Service&gt;, October 1-Chairman, D. E.
EdwardSI Secretary, F. Flanagan. No
beefs reported. D. E . Edwards elected
new 1hip's delegate.
Discussion re
putting TV on board ship. Men who
want TV to put up · the money for
same. Keep ship's library circulating
among crewmembers.

TRANSYORK &lt;Transeastern&gt;, October &amp;-Chairman, J. Miller;. Secretary,
R. Merrell. No beefs reported. All OT
beefs to be cleared up before payoff.

HASTINGS &lt;Waterman&gt;, October 29
-Chairman, Thomas A. Pradat; Sec·
retary, John E. Wells. Few hours dis·
puted OT. T1·ip has been smooth.
Department delegates asked to make
up repair list as soon as possible.
Some of the repairs can he done be·
fore ship anives in port. SilfetY
meetlug tu be field by captain. Depart·
ment delegates asked to take r. n y
safety suggestions from the members
and present th em at the meeting.

Repair li sts to be made up by afi
department delegates.
PENN VANGUARD &lt;Penn Shipping),
November 5-Chairman, H. Smith;
Secretary, K. M. Cole. No beefs and
no disputed OT. Patrolman should
check stove. New stainless steel si nk
needed in c1·ew pantry. Move night
cook and baker frnm present room
to laundry rooln and vice-versa as
vessel ls going on Persian Gulf run.
Spare fans and parts needed. All
ladders on masthouses and holds to
be d1ecked for rusted-out rungs.
Fumigation o f entire ship needed
badly.
E IZABETH (Bum, November 4Chalrman, George Leach; Secretary,
,N. L. Renley. Sh ip's delegate left at
San ,Juan. No beefs reported by de·
partment delegates. D. Tapman elected
new ship 's delegate. All ship's toilets
are not working properly. Suggestion
made to have a gangway on the side
rlnnr nr pnrnpr1Y rilrn!!!t 9tJ1erwi§e.
PORTMAR CC11lmar), October 15Cha lrman, Winburn; Secretary, H.
"Tiny" Kennedy. No b eefs reported.
Only three mattresse
put !\board
,I

TRANSYORK &lt;Transwesternl, November 2-Chairman, V. Shook; Secretary, R. Marrero. Disputed OT and
subsistence to be t urned over to pa·
trolman on arrival. New ship's dele·
gate elected. Men who have beefs
about other departments ' should see
their own delegate regarding same .
Fifty cents donated by each man to
ship's fu nd .
BENTS FORT &lt;C!ties Service), Sep·
tember 4-Chalrman, Ed Wright; Sec·
retary, W. Cassidy. Number of beefs
aboard. including repairs n ot done.
New e lec tric heater to be Inst.ailed
In galley. One crewmember taken off
due to slcltness at last mi1,Jute In
Brownsville. Some disputed OT in
engine department to be settled by
patrolman. Beef regarding lodgin g
mon ey in shipyard at Savannah, Ga.
Edf Yates elected sh ip 's delegate
STEEL MAKER (Isthmian), Septem·
ber 25- Chalrman, Terry White; Sec·
retary, N. A. Huff. One man left in
hospital at Gibraltar. Ship's delegate
stated this is one at the finest &lt;'rews
he has ever sailed with. $25.00 In
ship's fund. No beefs reported })y d epartment delegates. Men getting off
to turn In keys. Repair lists to be
•nade up. Discussion on cold w;&gt;ter
beini? hot. Vote of thanks to steward
department for t he ti ne /ooci and
•ervlce.
TRANSYORK ITranswesternl, Octo:
ber II- Chairman, J. Miiier; Sec ret11ry,

Moving stores from midship
to the after store room on
The Cabins (Texas City Refining) while at sea are
11-r l M. Spencer, third
cook; J. Hewitt, baker, and

The radio operator on the Santa
Emilia {Liberty), Raymond L.
Bacholtz, was similarly cited by his
shipmates for many past kindnesses, Including occasional mediF. Colleton, BR. C. Brown,
cal assistance and all-around
OS, sent in the photo.
efficiency In operating the slopchest.
Texas City, Texas (naturally!) after
the set went on the blink the
As far as the Seatraln Texas last trip out.
CSeatrain) Is concerned, Marshall
Dillon is back on the correct waveThe Longview Victory (Victory
length now that the vessel's TV set
has been rep.aired. The crew con- Carriers) has put in an order for
tacted a television repairman in small soup spoons and steak knives.
Could be they have spread
out a bit from too-steady use of
regular-size utensils. The compactsize cutlery might give them a hand
in reducing the calory intake.
. . .

I know the "King of Skippers" is aboard"Heaven's Haven" shall be your Port of Call.
Many shipmates will be there to greet you,
Also your cio.zar Dad, with Mother in her shawl.

MARGARET BROWN CBloomfield),
. October 7-Chairman, John Mahney1
Secretary, W. D. Makin. $17.50 jn
treasury. No beefs. Laundry and sink
to ·be kept clean. Change brand of
coffee. Request better variety of
night lunch . Vote of thanks for ~ew·
ard department. · .
PENN VANGUARD (Penn Shipping),
September 17-Chairman, R. Cooks
Secretary, Keith M. Cole. H. M. Smith
e lected new ship's d elega te. Discussion on soogie work Jn foc'les. Letter
to be sent to headquarters regarding
fresh water an d obtninlng new etnin· ·
less steel sink in crew pantry. Lot'kers
ln foc'sles to be overhauled or replaced
Request fumigation of a ll
spaces, foc'sles , pantry. etc., before
next voyage and renewal or replace·
rrient of galley range.

bavlna the coou prepare a cold
1upper fn Honolulu before Chrutmas. In th11 way, galley personnel
were assured a half day off for the
holiday.

., ....

.

..

An order for foam rubber to
cover the tops of the messroom
tables has been put in by the
Lucile Bloomfield &lt;Bl oomfield),
.
but we .don 't think it will work,
fellows. You still won't be able to
use the meat balls as ping pong
balls. They just don 't have the
same bounce.

~t,.,. ~DRIES:
.

I'

Send 'em to the

_ ... .._.,, .... LOG
_.

~

R. Marrero. Captain, chief mate and
chief engineer will repair items as
they come up to their attention. No
beefs reported by department dele·
gates. Discussion on men wearing
p a nts in messroom . Steward promised
to order six mattresses.
AZALEA CITY (Sea·Land), Novem·
ber 14-Chairman, Scotty McCormick;
Secretary, A. J. Fonatine. Everything
okay. Request safety meeting. Check
with patrolman regarding securing
platforms on after crane. $2.50 In
ship's fund. Twenty.five cents to be
collected from crevnnembers at pay·
off. Vote of thanks to 4-8 watch for
cleaning messhall in morning. Vote of
thanks to crew messman for fine
service and consideration. New math'esses to be ordered by steward.
ALCOA PARTNER &lt;Alcoa&gt;, Septem·
ber 9-Chalrman, Stephen H. Fulford;
Secretary, Gilbert Troscla ir. Logging
_ and wages due crew from l ast trip .
One safety meeting held and not much
don e . Captain and others topside com plained a bout the food ; crew is well
satisfied. Repair list turned in. Balance In ship's fund of $6.00. Since the
company and Union have joined
forces on safety aboard ship, the
sh ip's minutes forms should have
space for safety com m ents a nd action
to be taken. When negotiating on
working
rules,
deck
department
should be a llowed ~2 hour inste a d of
fifteen minutes for readiness and
co£fee when called out. On extra
meals se rved, charge of $1.00 should
be paid instead of splitting fifty cents.
Captai n a lways threatening to call
Coast Guard on just about any matter
that does not go his wa~'. Dael.ors
h ave been giving light duty sli ps.
Crewmen not bei ng able to speak
the la nguage, don' t know .what is
going on until they are back ahoard.
All men getting off to show reason
for le aving ship. Vote of thanks to
steward department.
ROBIN HOOD &lt;Robin Line), Nov. 4
-Chairman. J. Straka; Secretary, R.
Sadowski. $12 In ship's fund . C.
Slanley e lected ship's delega te . Crew
asked not to leave coffee cups on
deck. When In foreign ports, keep
midship house doors closed except
one leadin g to gangway.
MOUNT EVANS &lt;American Trampl,
Oct. 22-Chalrman, Mike Doherty;
Secretary, Paul J. Onufer.
Lerny
Temple el ectefl new ship's dele ,rrntc.
Brakes and safety catches on winch

h a ndles don't work.
Dishes a nd
glasses are not rinsed enoug h . Hea ler
ln deck department bathroom doesn't
work. No beefs reported by depart·
ment delegates.
MERMAID (Metro Petroleum &gt;, Dec.
12-Chairman, Tate Hall; Secretary,
Wilbur C. Sink. No beefs reporte d by
delegates. Motion not to elect new
shi p's delegate unlil aflcr , Lake
Char les w hen new crew t'Om cs aboard.
Smith asked to keep job until th e n.
PENN TRANSPORTER &lt;Penn Ship·
ping &gt;, Nov. 19-Chairman, William J.
Anderson; Secretary, Robert Stewart.
No beefs reported. l\lotion m ade that
all ships going to hot weather coun·
tries shou ld have air condition ers.
Ship 's delega te to see t'hief en gi neer
about the sa lty drinkin g w~ter . Wa sh
Water tank should be cle aneCI next
port. Too mut'h smoke in m essha ll
from stack.
FORT HOSKINS (Cit ies Service!,
Dec. 2-Chalrman, T. D. York; Secretary, Luke A. Brace. Boug ht new
TV antenna and s u ggest each man
donate $1 to ship's fund . Nn beefs
reporteCI by departm e nt de legates.
Need new toaster for crew m ess.
ALAMAR &lt;Calmar), Nov. 20-Chair·
man, Cal. Bettinger; Sec retary, Sidney
A. Garner. No beefs repor te d by de·
partment dele1rntes. lt e '!U c•t to order
a new wa shing machine . Son1e overtim e bee fs to be gi\' e n to pa lrnlm a n
at payoff.
STEEL KING !Isthmian &gt;, Nov. 13Chairman, Thomas Bolton ; Secretary,
Fred Tampoi.
Pernrnm•nt awni ngs
s hould be hung ba ck aft. H. Bergine
elected new ship' s dele gate . Ice trays
hould be filled a nd put back in the
icebox. Ship's deleg a lc to see the
chief en g ineer about pullin g ice twice
n day,

BIENVILLE &lt;Sea-Land), Nov. 26Chairm a n, Paul Cathcart ; Secretary,
M. Degollade. No beefs r eporte d .
$17.:l6 In treasury . Ernic Koino\'ski
elet'led safety d e legate. Stcward de ·
P3rtmcnt gi ,·en n vote of th :rn ks for
t he la~· out on Thanksg i\'ing Dny.
STEEL
FABRICATOR
(Ist hmian ),
Nov . 27- Ch a irm;in, James Pulliam;
Secretary, Edwin Brown . .inl111 T IJump·
'o n elerted new ship's ne!e"n te . Ren.ucsl to have hospi tal mo,·crl top sinp
anrl m nkc present spare n" , ;1,hle rcw
1nore rl·&lt;"w

qn:Jrter~ .

�SEA.l'A.RERS

£0C

LOGiA-RHYTHM:

_ B y J. F. Wunderitch

Al O~maner raises hand over board.

Hand comes down with full force.

Love can be wild,
Burning in passion.
Love can be madness,
Hearts put aflame.
Strolls through a garden~
Kisses in rapture,
Secluded places, .
Always the same.
Love can deny you,
Love can forget.
Impulsive desirers,
You'll later T'egret.
You think she's the only one
That lives in your heart.
You think you would dia -.
If you eve1· should part.
But as you grow older
Your spirit will be tamed.
You'll find out
It ts always the same.

Four-inch board ia cleanly _split.

Breaking Boards Is Fun,
So Says One Seafarer
With one swipe of his hand, Seafarer Al Oromaner can split a four-inch board. This feat, along with others of the same
calibre, has made Al one of the few Americans to be awarded the Japanese Black Belt, symbolic of excellence in the Japanese
sports of karate and judo.
+
War: II. While there, he from the Japanese newspapers,
Al, a former New York City ...---------------------~--------~ World
was under the tutelage of one of and Al's work became known in
(The
followin!!
a
r
ti
c
l
e
Police Department instructor
accompanying photos Japan's foremost instructors in the States.
in judo, says he started sailing and
were
submitted to the LOG the art of judo and karate. When Among Seafarers, Al ls known
because of his wife's aversion to
by
Seafarer
William Cale- he finished his training he was as a quiet, easy-going guy, who
cigars. Al, an inveterate cigar
granted the status of a profession- doesn't get excited easily. On
fato.)
smoker, was admonished by his
al, and performed in various exhi:.

wife for smoking in the house, so
he packed up and went over to but Al passed it off with a shrug
Jap•a n to find peace and quiet and of the shoulder. He can break an
a pl.ace where he could smoke his 8x~ inch thick brick the same way.
cigars in solitude.
c6nsidering that there is only one
The scene of the breaking of the Japanese champion alive that can
block (see photos above) wa s on break two bricks, doing this with
the fantail of the Alice Brown one brick is no mean accomplish(Bloomfield ). The whole crew as- ment.
sembled for what was considered
Al's romance with karate and
a feat of extraordinary strength, Japan began many years before
MERMAID &lt;Metro Petroleum ), Nov.
26-Chairman, T. Hall; Secretary,
W. C. Sink. Unless the ship has a
fire and boat drill in the Canal Zone
it will be necessary to have one in
New York. This would probably hold
up the payoff. Hand vote taken and
majority wanted the drill in the
Canal. Vole of thanks to the cooks
and steward department for a good
trip . S uggestion to clean up messman's foc'sle. Faucet leaks on wash·
ing machine.
'4·

MADAKET &lt;Waterman ), Nov. 25Chairman, V. Suska; Secretary, Albert
G. Espeneda. No beefs. ~3 . 19 in
s hip's fund . See chief engineer about
painting a ll r ooms back aft and chief
e lectrician's room.
Need light at
gangway for safety_ Request steward
department to dump all garbage aft.
Water g lasses should be put in the
side table and not in the sink.

a day's lodg ing since there was oil
in all of the shower lines and it was
impossible to take a shower. One
man did and had to be scrubbed down
with kerosene . Smoke only in smoking afoeas where signs a1·e posted. Try
to keep the messhall clean after leaving all ports. Vote of thanks to the
steward department .
KYSKA &lt;Waterman), Nov. 19-Chalr·
man, c. Kempe:i:ynskl; Secretary, R.
Simpson. No beefs reported by de.
partment delegates. Washing machine
completely useless as It tears light
clothing full of holes. Must have new
machine, preferably in Wilmington,
Calif.
BE!THCOASTER (Ore Navigation),
Dec. 3-Chalrman, Lou Smith; Secre-

MOUNT VERNON VICTORY CVIC·
tory Carriers&gt;, Dec. 2-Chairman, L. W.
Pepper; Secretary, L. J, Doty. Vote
of thanks lo chi ef cook and stewa rd
department in general for job well
done . Vole of thanks to all dele gates.
COE VICTORY &lt;Victory Carriers),
Nov. 28-Chairman, B. Webb; Secretary, F. Allen. Crew asked to slop
beefing a bout service in messhall if
they won't spea k up at meetin gs. ·
Ship's delega te suggests reading full
stories in SEAFARERS LOG. Each department s hould use own heads and
showers when possible. Crew to co·operate In keeping garbage oft decks.

..

BEATRICE CBulll, Nov. 26-Chalr•
man, R. Velli11ga1 Secretary, C. F .
Boyle. No beefs reported b y depal"l·
ment delegates. Repair list to be
made out.
TIMBER HITCH (Suwannee&gt;, Nov. 20
-Chairman, H. Murranka; Secretary,
Paul Magro. $8.89 in treasury . Nfl
beefs reported by delegates. Steward
.suggested that all excess linen be
turned in for Inventory.
HASTINGS (Waterman), Nov. 5Chalrman, G. Caruso; Secretary, John
Wells. No beefs reported b y departmen t delegates . Ralph R. Nay elected
new ship's d elegate.
STEEL TRAVELER (Isthmian &gt;, Nov.
26-Chalrman, R. L. O'Brien; Secre·
.tary, A. H. Schwartz. , $13.40 In treasury. A. Doromal elected new ship's
delegate . No beefs reported. Ship
to be painted and cleaned up . A
vote of thanks to steward department
for a fine Thanksgiving dinner.
MOUNT WHITNEY CBulll, Nov. 26Ghalrman, George Marumoto; Secre·
tary, Doyle Huff. $2.45 in treasury.
No beefs re1&gt;orted by delegates. Pa·
trolman c heck quality of linen. George
Marumoto elected new ship's delegate.
MONTAUK &lt;Amerlc1n Bulk&gt;· Nov.
t'--Chi'lf'm- n, iialph Ewing; Secre·
fary, R&lt;&gt;bert L. Fagan. Steward re·
ports s~B.~ In treasu1·y. No beefs
reported. Motion niade to put In for

tary, John Abrams. No beefs reported
by department delegates. Vote of
tha nks to steward department. Re·
move dry clothing from drying room.
Clean coffee cups after u si ni.
MAIDEN CREEK &lt;Waterman), Nov.
26-Chairman, Gibson Coker'; Sacre•
tary, Johnny P. Ballday. $3.61 In
treasury. No beefs reported . Patrolman should see the captain about
shortage of cigarettes this trip. Motion adopted to have Union contact
company about unsafe condition of
deck cargo. Headquarters urged to
negotiate a 30-minute call-out before
turning to on overtime and a clarlfi·
cation concerning shifting s hip Jn
area between Mojl and Kobe, Japan.
LONGVIEW VICTORY &lt;Victory Car•
rlers), Nov. 19-Chalrman, Juan s.
Rueda; Secretary, Karl G. Hagstean.
One dollar in treasury. No beefs re·
ported by department delegates. Request s1nalle1· soup spoons . Prepara·
tion of food below standard.

bitions with some of Japan's great
champions. Karate blows are administered with the edge of a
hand, tips of the fingers, fists and
knuckles and feet and hands.
When delivered with force, the
blows are capable of inflicting
serious injury.
Back home, sport writers from
the San Francisco area heard of
Al's proficiency in karate and judo
ship's delegate. $21.73 in treasury. No
beefs reported by department d e le·
gates. Deleg1·ates to try and get a
small donation from each department
member for ship's fund. Beef about
~hortage of fresh fruit on coastwise
part of voyage.
Oct. 15-Chairman, H. B. Butts;
Secretary, E. K. Iverson. $15.73 in
treasury. No beefs reported by department delega tes. Fresh vegetables
obtained at last port in Europe. Poor
selection of salads. All excess linen
to be turned over to steward to be
sent to laundry.
OCEAN ULLA CMarltlme Overseas),
Dec. 18-Chalrman, Charlie Fox; Sec·
retary, Leo M. Morsette. No beefs
reported by department delegates.
Brother Gunder Hansen was elected
ship's delegate . .
STEEL fCIENTIST &lt;Isthmian), Aug.
20 - Chairman, John F. McGonnel1
Secretary, F. S. Omega. Ship's delegate spoke to captain , about cold
water shower and was told there
could be no remedy at present. $16
in ship's fund. No beefs reported by
department delegates.
Sept. 17-Chalrman, John P. Mc·
Gonnel1 Secretary, F. S. Omega. The
water problems will be taken up with
the proper authority. S6 In ship's
furid. No disputed OT beefs reporle8 .
Chief steward reported a shortage of
certain Items that went aboard Ship.
Vote of thanks to whole steward department, particularly the chief slew·
ard, for good food and se.rvlce.
PAIRLAND (Sea -Land ), Nov. 30Chalrman, Walter Newberg1 Secretary,
Walter Newberg. Ship's delegate reported no beefs. Two wipers paid
off In Jacksonville and only one was
replaced. Third cook mi ssed if.lip in
New York; sailed short. Repair list
turned in to captain. Vote of thanks
to steward department for a job
well done especially on Thanksgiving
Day meal. $1.85 left in ship's fund.
Chief cook selected as new ship's
delegate. Discussion on safety, Each
delegate to act as safety man for each
department. Crew requested to donate to ship's fund after payoff. Stew·
ard will see about repairing washing
machine and check if crew can get a
clothes d1·yer.
WILD RANGER (Waterman), Nov.
26-Chalrman, J. F. Wunderlich; Sec·
retary, C: L. Strlrigfellow. Repair list
turned in to captain. No beefs re·
ported by department delegates.

RAPHAEL SEMMES (Sea-Land), Dec.
3-Chalrman, J . C. Thompson; Secretary, H. Connley, Two solid doors
will be installed back aft to keep the
heat In. Crew to cooperate by keep·
Ing the doors closed during cold
weather. $74.90 In treasury. No beefs
r e ported. Al Sliva elected new treasu rer. Suggested lo h ave all crew
quarters art furnlgated for roaches
upon arriva l In Newark. Steward will
write to the company office about
same. Vole of thanks to the steward
depllrfm ent !or a job wdi done.

FORT HOSKINS (Cities Service),
Oct. 19-Chalrman, T. D. York; Sec·
retary, Norman Chasse. Three meri
taken off ship by doctor. No replace·
ments Obtained as lt was too late.
$14 on hand ln ship's treasury. Crew·
members to notlfy ship's delegate In
case they are · taken off ship by doctor SQ ttia.t repla~ements can bll
ordered .

NEVA WEST (Bloomfield), Sept, 18
-Chairman, H. B. Bvtts; Secretary,
C. B. Brown. Jack Oosse elected

MASSfi!All (Calmar), Oct. 15 --Chalr·
man, R. L. Morrow1 Secretary, R. L.
Morrow. Everything running smooth·

I

After The Hunt

many ships Al has conducted
classes. As a result, many Seafarers have acquired a working
knowledge of the principles of
karate and judo., Some of them
are able to battle two or three _
men at a time and can also split
A day's hunt in Grimes
boards.
County,
Texas, s.aw Seaferer
Those who rec-all the feats of Al
Oromaner are quick to add, how- James H. ·Smith and his sis·
ever, that his greatest asset is ter bag these fine deer. Smith
being a good shipmate.
sails in the deck department.

ly and no major bcefq, A few diii·
puted hours to be referred to the
patrolma n. All foc'sles painted except
one Jn engine department. which wi.U
be soogeed.
Change of brand in
canned milk t•equested: present brand
has a tendency to sour. Mattresses
ordered.
DEL MONTE &lt;Mississippi), Oct. 9Chairman, Howard Hutchison; Secretary, Ramon lrlzarry. Ship's delegate
reported that a few of Uie Items on
repair list were taken care of in New
Orleans. Vote of thanks to outgoing
ship's delegate. S. .W. Noa! elected
new ship's delegate . Crew messman
should give better service as some of
the members have little time to eat
before going on watch . Schedule for
cleaning laundry to be put up. All
members should board ship on time
prior to sailing. Captain will report
all late arrivals.
GATEWAY CITY &lt;Sea-Land&gt;, Nov.
18-Chairman, M. Machel; Secretary,
0. Guerrera. Repair list turned In
with special request for galley repairs.
Crew quarters inspected and found in
need of painting. Crew asked to
clean washing machine .
Vote of
thanks to steward department for
good feeding.
OCEA,N EVELYN (Maritime Over·
seas&gt;, Nov. 11!--...Chalrnian, A. Harring•
ton; Secretary, R. M. Romanoff. Most
Items on repair list completed. Some
dispute d OT in deck and engine departments. Motion that NY baggage
room be continue&lt;J. Motion to revise
welfare plan since an a ctive seaman
puls_ in twice as much on the job as
a shore worker.
Retirement age
should be lowered. Captain should
give deck men lull 15 minutes to get
ready when r,alled · for docking and
undocklng. Beef about shortage of
milk.
Company not living up to
agreement.
T R A N S W A R R E! N
(Transeast·
ern), Oct. 29-Chalrman, A. Peura1
Secretary, E. J. Len. No beefs i·eporled by department delegates. Ship
to bo fumigated for bugs and roaches.
ALCOA . POINTER (Alcoa), Nov. 25
-Chairman, W. O. Wandell; Secre·
tary, Campbell. Requ est for more
fruit in season and more milk. Too
many roast beef sandwiches and hot
dogs on menu . No beefs reported by
department delegates.
CITIES S ! RV IC I! BAL TIMORB
(Cities Service&gt;, Nov. 12-Chal man,
J. C. Whatley1 Secretary, w. Wiii·
drldge. W. Wllldddge resigned as
ship's delegate and was given a vote
!If thanks. Jaml!s C. Whatley elected
new delegate. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Need new sll·
verware. Discussed duties of BR re
cleaning top passageway.
SE!ATRAIN SAVANNAH (Se11traln),
Nov. 26-Chalrman, C. W. Emanuelr
Secretary, A. W. Walsh. Foc'sle being
painted as requesteo:l. No beefs re·
ported.
ltequest new heavy llut:v

washing machine . C. Emanuel elected
new ship's delegate and will see pa·
trolman about repairing bunks and
bunk springs . Need clarliicatlon on
breaking sea watches in port when
we are ln less than 24 hours .
FANWOOD (Sea-Land), Oct. J Chairman, Johnnie Hoggle; Secretary,
John Banett. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Deck and en•
gine departments to take care of
laundry. Messroom " to take care of
recreation room.
VILLAGE! &lt;Consolidated Mariners&gt;,
Aug. 27-Chalrman, Paul Zellneri
Secretary,
Pe1e
Trlantaflllos.
No
beefs. Discussion on sanitary work
for laundry and recreation room.
Steward department thanked for a
job well done with 3rd cook short.
Crew thinks some drastic measures
should be taken against men walkin«
off ships at the last moment before
sailing time . There are men on the
beach that would appreciate these
.lobs.
ATLAS &lt;Bum, Nov. 26-Chalrman,
G. B. Gllllsple1 Secretary, A. Tremer.
No beefs reported by department dcle·
gates. Vei::v poor medical attention.
Request to bring back cups and
glasses. Need clarification on deck
mainte nance . Coke machine will be
stopped when coke runs out. No
coopc1·a tion from engineers on repairs.
SEATRAIN TEXAS CSeatralnl, . Nov.
26-Chalrman, c. J. Frey; Secretary,
Wllllam Clegg, $83.15 In treasury.
No beefs repo1·ted by department
delegates. Motion made to buy new
television antenna.
Crew was reminded to go to respective delegates
with beefs.
ATLA"S (Bull), Oct. 24-Chalrman,
R. Mllls1 Secretary, · J. M. Dalton.
Rooms to be pain led as soon ,as pos·
sible. $191 worth of cokes on board,
No beefs reported by department
delegates.
Union officials given a
vote of confidence for prnvlous payoff
and handling of repairs.
MAXTON &lt;Marine Carriers), Oct. 1'
-Chairman, A. Michalski; Secretary,
J. Mates. No beefs reported. Ship'•
delegate will check with captain to
have Icebox and washing machine re·
paired in Japan. Vote of thanks to
steward department for good chow. · ·
DEL ORO (Mississippi), Nov. 19Chalrman, L. Watts; Secrelary, W.
Russell. No b eefs reported by de·
partrnent delegates. Suggesti on maae
to try and kce.P the stevedores out of
the crew lounge. Vote of thanks to
the steward department.
CANTIGNY (Cttle! SeniJgeJ, Nol!. 'U
-Chairman, J. F. HRI; Secretary,
J. A. McNell. Objection to steel wire .
brushes on deck and in pa ssage,ways.
Discussion on smoking in passageways
near pµmproom.

,

�- .-.......

•

'

I

.

Mack (Don Pelayo) Sharpe. AB
.1nd BOb Sipsey. .l)M. Among
the n.ewcomera yvho are. ending
. their first year aboard are Ed
.To the Editor:
,,,.
I ain enclosing an article from &lt;ex-Delta Lines) Kea_i!Y. chief
the July 22, 1961 issue of 'the ilectriclan and Larry Springer.
__
"Saturday Evening Post" that I oiler.
Put these ancT some of the rest
think would be of interest to
the- Union. Many of the mem- ol us who are interested in a
bers probably saw this article little social life in places like
written by a retired Navy Ad- Cadiz, Spain; Istanbul, Turkey;
Massawa and other Persian ports
miral.
It concerned the runaway together, and one can cease to
ships and repeats the usual line wondei: why most of us }}ave
about how important this kind thrown our suitca"ses and seaof operation is supposed to be bags over the side.
Of course, there are some that
and why efforts by American
"can't take the good life" of a
ship and· run like this, so they
strike out for other ports of the
world. But for those of us who
like a smooth-running ship with
,%,x,,, ,.,;, ~.w..
® overtime, _appetizing food and
.«''""·'·',._.,;,;;.;;·;,,~;;,:i;;J1;:·~(...,...7:....:~~"'"'.&lt;,,;.,,..~;.,.;"' . . comforts of "home, this is the
All letters ro the Edttor for only shi p afloat. .
publication in the SEAFARERS
All Seafarers with the better
d b th
cards had better hurry up to th~
·
LOG mus t b e signe
y
e d·
h • d ..
d th
l
writer. Names wm be withheld . ispatc er s csk ~n
row n
upon request.
on her, as there isn t going to be
many jobs open on her.
R. (Sandy) Sanderlin
unions to bring these ships up
. to standai:d should be opposed.
Ship's dele«ate
I don't think this fooled many
_.. _.. _..
people, especially A m e r i c a n
~
I.I'
""
sailors who hav~ seen t~e affect Cites Two Crews
of the runaways on union sea- F
A i
men's Jobs.
or SS S ance
Oscar A. Rosenfel&amp;
To the Editor:
My wife and I would like to
;\;.
~
;t.
thank the purser and crew of
the Del Sol and the crew of the
Lauds Union's
Del Sud · tr~Ussls;;ippi) for their
Welfare Help
assistance to me. Thanks also to
To &amp;he Editor:
Father David, Leonor, Emma
I want to thank the SIU Wel- and Rodriguez of Buenos Aires,
fare Plan for its help and Argentina, for their kindness
assistance in paying my hospital shown to me.
and doctor bill during my reI was hospitalized for 23 days
cenLconfinement. I would also in that city as a result of an inlike to tell you how much my jury to my right foot due to a
family enjoys the LOG.
fall on the Del Norte. ·
Mrs. Edward Lyons
I would also like to thank
Union port officials in New Or.i.- ;t. ;\;.
leans for the help and coopReport Fine Crew eration shown to my wife In receiving her . f i n a l allotment
Mans Steel Rover check.
To &amp;he Editor:
Joseph Collins
· As every Isthmian sailor and
;t. t ;t. those Seafarers who happen to
board · one of the ships with the LOG·A·Rhythm
big buff stack knows, the
Persian Gulf run is no prize. Recalls Husband
With a crew such as ours though, To the Editor:
it can be made BS pleasant and
On December 22, 1961, my
comfortable as the "Delta Line husband, Lester B. KnickerRomance Run."
bocker, passed away at the San
With Captain George Denny Francisco USPHS Hosrital. He
as our skipper, Ove V. Hultin as had been c o n f i n e d for six
chief mate and Philip Enegess months with cancer. My heartas chief engineer, we have a felt gi:atitude goes to all of the
topside hard to beat. Our third wonderful people who loved and
officer, Norman Dahl, is eager cared for him during his Ulness
to give any struggling seaman -the chaplain, doctors, nurses
advice and a hand in learning and attendants.
how to become a mate.
I am also most appreciative of
First order of the day is a the loyalty and kindness of the
good day's work from a com- SIU officials and members, as
petent SIU crew. We have "old- well as the $56 weekly benefit
timer" &lt;but still looking young) which ·made it possible for me
"Red" Simmons making out the fo be with my husband much of
tasty menus. If any Baltimore the time.
boys have been wondering
·When I knew the end was
where "Willie Nickel" was, well near, I wrote t he enclOsed poem,
he has been rignt .here for three and I would be grateful to you
years,.. serving the chief's best. if you would publish It Jn the.
He says he's working on bis own LOG.
five-year-plan.
Ferol Knickerbocker
Pushing him for longevity
(Ed. note: See Log-A-Rhythm
honors are James Rodder, AB. feature on page 19.)

: Article Repe•ts
Same Old Line

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;».·"&gt;.

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I

B£.4PAlfBR!J

LOG

N~ght-tiine, TrQnsfer

At Sea
Saves 111 -MesSman;s Life

Seafarer Patrick
A dramatic night-time transfer at sea probably saved the life of
'Odgen Thompson who, while a messman aboard the Hastings (Waterman), came down
with an attack of bleeding ulcers. ·
The severe attack required••••
the immediate attention of a
doctor and the ne~rest ship
with a doctor anq a hospital was
the French liner C o 1 u m b i e.
Thompson was transfered to the
Columbie by way of the Hastings'
motorized No. 2 lifeboat. The maneuver took place about 1,500
miles . at sea after the C-2 altered
its course and steamed 12 hours
to meet the liner inbound for
Southampton, England, and Le
Harve, France.
Nine volanteers manned the lifeboat. The transfer began at 2021
hours with the launching of the
boat into n br eaking sea with
moderate swells pf five to six
feet whipped up by a three to
four-mile-an-hour westerly wind.
The tricky night maneuver took
place when the Columbie was about
one half mile from the Hastings.
Thompson was tied to the stretcher and then put into the lifeboat
which had been lowered to the
deck. The Hastings was stationed
so .that the swells broke on its
bow to reduce rolling during the
launching. In spite of this, the
rolling caused the boat blocks to
swing back and forth, raising the
possibility thal the heavy metal
would smash into the boat crew
at any moment.
Following the successful launching, the I if e b o at transferred
Thompson to the French vessel
and returned in about a hall hour.
If the engine had failed, the crew
was ready to man the oars.
Reboarding the Hastings presented as big a problem for the
lifeboat as launching. It received
some dents in. its hull when being
picked up due to ·t he rolling. Re-

covery was completed in five min-+ ~f.&amp;Nf'.'iD'i.lf:'.&lt;l'ff&gt;f0.~~:;,ivr:~tt:@r~f'«tI'.iZN'{'.@liifr:?'ill
utes with no injury to the crew.
Get Certificate
The successful launching, transfer and recovery was due to the
Before Leaving
fine seamanship displayed by the
Seafarers are advised to sevolunteer boat crew of six Seacure a master's certificate at
farers, two engineers and one mate.
The ship's master, Ben Martin, has , all tlmes when they become ill
recommended that the crew be or injured aboard ship. The
right to demand a master's cercited for their action.
tificate verifying illness or inThompson was hospitalized In
jury aboard a vessel is guaranEngland for a short while for
teed by law. Be sure to get a
treatment before being flown back
master's certificate before you
to the US. He received further
leave a vessel as a means of
treatment in the Staten Island assuring your right to benefits
USPHS Hospital and then con- later on.
tinued to his home in New Orleans.

On A Holy Land Voyage. • •

. Seafarers on a recent Glo~e Explorer (Bulk Ships) run to Israel include: upper left,
W. Guillory. OS; Y. Douglas, steward; upper right, F. Crosbie, oiler, with radio officer
G. Blevins; · lower left, L. Pool, wiper, D. Emerick, MM; J. Hodges,· engine utility; J. Halladay,
third cook; lower right, F. Y. Dusen, utility; A. Queary. OS; J. Thomas, wiper; F. Cisneros,
BR; M. Henton, AB. Douglas turned in the photos •.

CAL.LING -r1-1e DSCI&lt; A
FLOo.8 ? "('K.NOW, IF THE

= 01.0

MAN llEA~ You TALK
LIKE TUAT-ME.'LL 7HROW YOU
£16UT TJ.IRDUGJ4 OAJE
OF Tl-IEM /.It ~OU/ID

WINDOWS!

�Pace TwentJ'

Twi

Shipwrecks And TorpedQi:Dg
.,..All In A Lifetime.,s Work ·
Many an oldtimer with a bagful of sea stories has dropped in to chat at the LOG,· but
few can match the yarns spun by R. Hans Hanssen, 72-year-6ld chief steward who recently went on the SIU pension list.
After a quick -mental c a l c u - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - lation, Brother Hanssen re- a Captain Daas. 'I'll never !._orget married son and a married daughhim: We got food that the firemen ter, Js a grandfather (with five

called that he first went to didn't want, and the captain used grandchildren) and has a nephew

..

sea in 1903, at the age of 14, out
of Bergen, Norway. Actually, he
sailed a total of 47 years when
you count the time he spent ashore,
some of it as night manager of
one of the Brass Rail restaurants
Jn New York City.
Tells Of Shipwreck
Shipwrecks? Brother Hanssen
saw plenty. "I was on the Washingtonian in January, 1915, when
she went down in seven minutes
in Chesapeake Bay; we lost one
oiler in that one."
Hanssen was chief steward on
the
Norwegia n-American
liner
Kristeaniafj ord when it was shipwrecked off Newfoundland in July,
1917. The liner was carrying 1,260
passengers and only one was lost.
Back in August of 1910 he was
on the Alice when she sank in the
Caribbean 173 miles from Kingston, Jamaica. After six nights in
lifeboats, the crew, all saved, landed on a jungle beach in Nicaragua.
Food Shortages
"We traveled 190 miles to a seaside hotel, then we got a schooner,
with a load of gold, for British
Hondu ras. That schooner cook
used flour, water and grease, not
much else. In British Honduras we
ate rice, beans, and rolls and when
we caught a Norwegian freighter
to New Orleans, we ran out of
food the last two days."
Brother Hanssen, carrying the
story to its bitter end, recalled
that at a seamen's flop in New Orlea ns, they were fed a familiar
diet : beans and rolls, for lunch,
supper, and breakfast.
Fi nally, the Alice crew got a
shi p to New York, skippered by

to say, 'If you don't like it, take
a swim'."
Back in New York in October,
1910, a little over two months after
the wreck, the Alice crew received their compensation - a
half month's pay.
War stories too are · a part of
Brother Hanssen 's unerring memory. Back in 1944, Hanssen was
steward aboard the G ab r I e 1
Frencher, an Isthmian vessel
bound in convoy for Europe and
loaded to the marks with 10,000
tons of explosives.
Dangerous Cargo
The dangerous cargo was unloaded in England and the ship
returned to the States. Brother
Hanssen remembered that 300
miles off Sandy Hook, the skipper
announced to the crew that the
explosives had reached their final
destination: the load had been
used to sink the German battleship ·
Tirpitz.
Toting up a few vital statistics,
Hanssen figured he had been shipwrecked eight times and torpedoed
twice.
The recent years, however, have
been better. Brother Hanssen
joined the SIU in 1946, when Isthmian came under SIU contract,
after helping to organize the Steel
ships.
Before the Union hiring halls,
Brother Hanssen knows well how
seamen were exploited by shipping
agencies. He declared that he personally knows at least one operator of a seamen's employment
agency who retired as a millionaire
after years of preying on seamen.
Brother Hansse n, who has a

ROBIN SHERWOOD &lt;Robin), December 10-Chairman, W. E. Messengeri
Secretary, W. D. White. No beefs.
$10.15 in treasury. Question on time
changes b eing made on only two
watches, thus requiring m en to stand
4 lfi -hour-watches. Ship's delegate to
see captain on locking up all cigarettes at. Capetown. Members advised
to decla re all items in their possession. Requ est less n oise in passageways. Vote of thanks to steward de·
partment.
CHICKASAW (Waterman ), Decem·
ber 17-Chairman, John Cantrell; Secretary, Frank Kusturs. No beefs report,ed
by dep artment delegat es.
$11.05 in treasury. Crew to keep all
portholes and doors closed and locked
while in Korea. Crew reminded to
stay l!QQ!:r l!!ld be on ·the ;luU.

to headquarters for a terrific payoff
on di sput ed OT. $14.50 in treasury.
No beefs reported by department
delegates. Drinking fountain on crew
deck needs repair. Crew requested to
stay out of pantry during meals so
pantrymen have room to work. Care
should be taken when hanging clothes
in fidleys so they won't fall on engine. Slopchest prices to be posted.
Chairs to be left in messroom.
ORION STAR &lt;Orlon, Shipping),
December 17-Chairman, James Robinson; Secretary, Lovls B. Thomas.
Captain is going to put out checks
and yen in Japan. They are going_ to
put new steam line in crew pantry
and repair the fans in the crews'

ROCKY POINT &lt;Bulfl, December 23
-Chairman, George L. Hayes1 Se tretary, C. E. Martin. No be efs. Sugge stion that cots be used aft on ship
instead of in passageways for sa fet y
reasons. Steward reported Christmas
dinner will be served Sunday instead
of Monday due to transit of Panama
Canal. Crew agreed. Cooks th anked
all hands for cooperation. Vote of
thanks to steward dep artment for
food and service.
EAGLE VOYAGER (United Marttime), December 5-Chalrman, L. ·A.
Williams1 Secretary, Florencio lslt.
No beefs. Cooperation should be given
to wipers regarding head and shower.
No butts, matches, papers or bits of
soap should be thrown on deck. Put
1cetrays ba ck In tho freezer . Congratulations _to the steward department for a job well ~me.
MONTAUK POINT (B ulk Carriers&gt;,
December 10 - Chairman, Barney
Kelly; Secretary, none. New pump
requested for the crew ·machine. Request to have the crew mess painted.
Need a new supply of llnens and new
fans for all departments.
SEA'TRAiN NEW JERSEY &lt;Sea·
- lrainl, December 19-Chairman, I. A.
Pedersen; Secretary, L. Reilly. $7.23
in treasury. Discusslpn on men putUng slugs in coke machine and takin g
cokes from storage racks. Unanimous
vote to keep operation of ·machine
fndependent from ship's fund. ,
STEEL WORKER (Isthmian), no
........Ciaalrnuin, W. M. Hand1 . Secreg,y,.
2. Johnson . . M~nr - ~ anks

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quarters. $3.00 in treasury. Request to
put all chairs back in messroom,
b ooks back In library after use. Men
going to engine room asked to close
d oors quietly. Vote of thank8 to the
cooks.
FRANCES (Bull), December 16Chairman, P. Seinyk1 Secretary, Wll·
fred Grant. No beefs reported. Re·
quest to h ave a fan in the laundry,
more variety and quantity of food
and more iinen. Vole of thanks to the
baker.

who is a sk1pper and another who
is a chief engineer in their native
Norway.
Plans for the future? Brother
Hanssen ls thinking about making
a trip to the Island where he was
born, 23 miles south of Bergen.
But it would be just a visit. The
US is still the best place to live,
Hanssen declared, and Brook1yn ls
a good home port.

$500,000 Cargo-A Yqcht

The Ocean Dinny (Ocean Clippers I carried
an unusual cargo from San Francisco to
·Tampa-the $5-00,000 yacht "Miss Budweiser," built in California for the An~

heuser-Busch brewery. At right, dockside
crane prepares to lift yacht off C -2: above,
boat rests in water with crane gear still
holding her. Dinny is manned by Seafarers.
This seafood ls often bad and s\eward
said it would not be cooked In galley
or kept in ship's refrigerator.
OCEAN ULLA &lt;Maritime Overseas),
November 1' - Chairman, W. c.
Tholl')as; Secretary, F .. A • . Pehler.
. Sl3.40 in treasury. No beefs reported
by delegates. Rt!palr list and everything else okay.
ROBIN SHERWOOD · &lt;Robin), November 5-Chalrman, W. Messenger1
Sec~etary, c. Mlchnay. D. Whittaker,
chief electrician, hospitalized in ·cape.
town. $12.15 in fund: $6.83 spent.
Crew asked to be more considerate
of men sleeping. Vote of thanks to
the steward department for a ;lob
well done. Brothers asked that a
closer check be- made on stores. Ship
left wllh 05 days' 6tores nnd tt Wl'~
a 90-day-run.
GLOBE PROGRESS (Maritime Overseas), September lG-Chalrman, Stan·
ley F. Schuyler; Secretary, Andy
·Noah. Andrew Lustaves is the new ·
ship's delegate. Everything runnini
smoothly; 110 beefs reported by department delegates. Repairs to be
done on next trip. Bunks and bunk
.light-wm be repaired later as ,there
ls no welding machine aboard ship.
Too mu ch chlorine in the fresh drink·
Ing water.
STEEL RECORDER (Isthmian), November 4-Chalrman, James D. Manni
Secretary, E. Pappas. Library wiii be
locked in port. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Vegetables have
been served cold. Suggested that hot
rolls be se1·ved more often. Washing
machin e should be repaired or re·
placed.

BROWN &lt;Bloomfield), Nov~mber 5-Chairman, Robert A. Bur·
dick; Secretary, John J. Harty. $12.25
In treasu;y. No !l!:!!fs repnrtert , See
chief engineer about a new wringer
on washing ma chine. Vote of thonk1
to steward department.

CITY OP ALMA (Waterman), Octo·
ber 31-C halrman, Vic Harding; Sectary, Bob Garron. Thank• given to
crew for donations toward a wreath
for tho late Brothe1· Haggerty. Repairs
almost completed. Further effort is ,
to be made at New York regarding
p ay for the penalty cargo. No port
as yet nominated for 'd1·ydocklng.
Sll3 In movie fund and S28 In treasury. Some disputed overtime reported.

- S!EE_L
E~EC~T!Y!!!
!llthml11n1,
:&gt;epremner 24-Chalrman, Alexander
D. Brodie1 Secretary, Cedric R. Wood.
S0.89 in treasury. · No beers reported.
~ew toaster needed for crew. Steward
discussed the fact , that some crewmembers 'Were bringing aboard seafood frotn burnboats in foreign ports.

P-ENN MARINER (l!enn Shipping),
November 11-Chalrman, Louie W.
Moore1 Secretary, S. Rothchild. Two
men missed ship in Brazll. Captain
informed ship's , delega\e there will
be no draws upon arrival In Tampa .
Ship 1, definitely 1101d. No beef• r•·
ported, Crewmembeu would Ilk• to

ALICE

"But they were hamburgen when I started."

receive layoff 1llps 10 they wlll be
able to receive unemployment bene·
fits wlthout delay. Vote of thanb to
steward, department, especially to
crew pantryman. Ship was In Brazil
three weeka and did not receive any
I.OGS.

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BEATRICI (Bull), . October 29Chalrman, Erne1t de Beuttel Sec'r..
tary, J. Keating. All disputed OT will
be settled at payoff. Discussion on
lmprovin&amp; quality of fresh fruit.
TITAN &lt;Overseat 011 Transport),
October 29-Chalrman, Joseph E. Hannon1 Secretary, R. C. Pappan. No
beefs reported by delegate1. W. J.
McDonald elected new ahlp's delegate.
Company leaves mail in office a month
or more be!oro sendJng to 11hlp. Men
to let 11hip'~ delegate know 1f store•
are okay.
CHILORI! &lt;Marven), October 15Chalrman, M. H. Joneu Secretary, I!.
B. Tart. No beefs reported by department delegates. C. Tho1·pe elected
new ship'• delegate.
MAB &lt;Bum, October 14-Chalrman,
John Emmarlck1 Secretary, W. Mor• .,..
rls, Jr. Stanley Johns elected new
ship's delegate. Discussion on ship'•
fund and new TV set.
ELIS V. &lt;Ocean Cargoes&gt;, September 10-Chalrman, J. Mora; Seer•·
tary, G. 8. Gapac. Ship's delegltte saw
captain about drinking water belnlJ
too salty. No beefa reported by department delegates. Washing machine
not working properly. All agreed to
have new was~ng machine installed.
COASTAL CRUSADER (Suwannee),
Octo))er 29-Chslrman, Cliff Taggart1
Secretary, O. Stevena. S2.00 in treas·
ury. 0. Steven1 elected ship'• dele·
fate.
YORKMAR (Calmar&gt;, November 7Chalrman, Carlyle Stack1 Secretary,
J: A. Rockko. Disputed OT In deck
fr'11ng concerning longshnre work In
Aberdeen. Six men paid off and replaced on West Coast. Food le not up
to standard and it greasy.
EVIL YN !Bull), Octobtr 29-Ch!tlr•
men, J. Busalackl; Secretary, Ii. W.
King. No beef1 reported by depart·
ment delegates. SB.45 in treasury.
Dl!L MA:i &lt;Mississippi), October 1Chalrman, M. B. Brongeon1 Secretary,
ldward _,chH. ' N.o beef1 ,i;eported.

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George McFall thanked the membership for the way he wat received on
Ute 1hip.
COTTONWOOD
CREEK
(Bulk
Transport&gt;, November · 6-Chalrman,
Claude M. Sturgl11 Secretary, Walter
J. Wallace. No beefa reported by department delegates. Request all to
help keep pantry clean.
DEL ALBA &lt;Mlsslaslpp(), October
22-Chalrman, John I. Reddlng1 Sec·
retary, Max Fabrlcant. No beefs reported by department delegates. Jl'hD
E. Redding elected ship's delegate.
All department sanitary men to agree
on cleaning of slop sink, laundry and
recreation room.
STEEL AGI &lt;Isthmian&gt;, ~ovember
IS-Chairman, Tony Radslck; Secretary, Felizardo T. Motus. $53.00 ill
treasury, No beefs reported by a11partment delegates. Ship's delegat•
suggests that crew donate a few cents
each for the ship's llbrary. Vcte of
thanks to all delegates for a job
well done.
STEEL DESIGNER (Isthmian), Octo·
ber 29-Chalrman, Gene Flower11 Secretary, R. M. Moody. Patrolmen · '
squared away slopchest beef, room
allo.wances and OT beefs. Safety
meetings being h eld regularly. $26.0() .
In treasury. No beefs reported by
department delegates. Discussion on
coffee. The crew agreed to try to get
a better brand of coffee. Request more
variety in menus and less salt in food.
OCEAN EVELYN (Maritime Over·
1ea1), October 14-Chalrman, Mike
Rozalski/ Secretary, Cecil B. Thomas. ·,
$8.00 in treasury. Everything In good
shape. No beefs reported by department delegates.

1

HUllRICANI &lt;Waterm,a nl. October
10-Chalrman, Tom Hlll1 Secretary,
Ii ' Ray. Repairs being taken care of
and rooms painted. No beefs re·
ported. Old books given to Se~men's · .
Club at Rotterdam. Vote of thanks to
ship's delegate. Vote of thanks to
1teward department.
PETROCHl!M (Valentine Chemlcal),
October ;J-Ch!!lrm!!n, John Tewn~endr
Secretary, ' J . Prestwood. $17.00 in
ahlp'e fund. No beefs .reported. Discussion on canned and fresh milk,
Majority agreed it would be good ' for
brealt'fast, cereals, etc., on lor1!z :tuns
as ·lonr 01 j t dldn't cut out freall rnllk -,
where obtalnabJe in forelin ports". ·
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BEA.,.4.RERS

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,Wfiose )Right fo Wor~? :·

·fhe Promoters of Course
FINANCIAL REPORTS. Th• con1t1tut1on of the IIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lak6S and Inlan~ W,ters D1Btr1ct makel IJWICifiC prevision !or aafegulU'l!!ng the membership'~
money and Union !inance1. Th• con1titution requ1re1 a detailed ~A audit
every three month• by a zank and file auditing c0111111ittee elected by the mem- ·
ber1hip. 'All Union record• are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
Should any member, for any ~ea1on, be refused hi• con1titutiqnal right to inIJ)9Ct the•• rocord1, . notify SIU Prtaidtnt Paul Hall by cer tifi ed 111&amp;11, r1turn
receipt requ,ated.

WASHINGTON-Thanks to some energetic activity by cm
Indiana Congressman, Ws bef'n discovered whose "right to
work" the National Right-To_-Work-Committee is talking
about. The organization,-+-------------which is devoted to the cause hutlons to its actlvltles at"e tax exof outlawing the union shop, empt as a business expense, 'but it

spends most of its fund-raising re~
ceipts to assure the job se{!Urity
·and working conditions of its own
fund-raisers.
_
Rep. Ray J. Madden (Dem.-Jncliana) cited a report of the National
Better Business Bureau, Inc. which
disclosed that 42 percent of all the
funds raised by the group went for
fund-raising expenses.
The business group reported that
the national "work" committee
took in $418, 732 in contributions
from businessme~ and dues froni
15,000 members. Of this total,
$3,000 a month plus a one-third
commission of net income went to
a professional fund-raising outfit.
The comm1ss10n ·was · based on
whatever was left after the firm's
fixed fee and expenses had been
deducted from the organization's
gross income.
· The group has been trying to
spread the impression that cpntri-

conceded that it has not received
any such ruling from the Internal
Revenue Bureau. In fact, one company in Indiana, the local Coca
Cola Bottling Company, was rebuffed by Internal Revenue when it
attempted to list a contribution to
the group as a deduction. The regional Internal Revenue director
classified the 'Contribution as a
"payment to influence legislation."
Indiana is one of the few heavllyindustrialized states which has
"right to work" legislation on the
books.
The
National Right-To-Work
Committee has never registered as
a lobby under state or Federal laws
although its objective is to help secure the passage of anti-union legislatlon. The committee claims it
exists to "assist and advise" local ·
"right to work" groups but has no
"official" connection with such
groups.

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TRUST FUNDS. All trust fund• of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lake• and Inland
'Waters District are adainiatered in accordance with the provisions of various
trust fund a1reeae~ts. All the .. agreements 1pec1fy that the tru1tees in
charge o! theae fund1 shall con1i1t equally of union and aanagement representatives and their alternates, All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds
are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees, All trust fund
financial records are avai1able at the headquarters of the variou1 trust funds.
If, at any time, you are denied information about any SIU trust fund, notify
SIU Pre1ident Paul Hall at SIU headquarters by certified aail, return receipt
· reque1ted.
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August Charons
Get In touch with Mrs . . Anne
Harding, 25-28 42 St., Long Island
City 3, NY.
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Bernt L. Soland
Uld~rico Meyudlo
Contact Norman Hansen of Sam
Contact Mrs. H len Doro, 161
Hansen &amp; Son, Storage Warehouse,
India~ Field Road, Poq. Bridge,
4909-11 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn 20,
Conn., or phone Hilltop 5-1342.
NY.
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EDITORIAL POLICY--SEAFARERS LOO. The LOO has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the. political purposes of any individual in the
Union, o!ficer or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership, This established policy
has been reafJirmed by membership action at the September, 1960 mee tings in all
constitutional ports, The responsibility for LOO policy iii vested in an edi,;,
torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union, The Executive Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out
this responsibility,

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contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent. In addition,·
notify SIU President Paul Hall by certified mail, return receipt requested,

..;.;

i~;;~;t;;Wf;:~~·~~;=&lt;·:&lt;...; '. .\-·-~

Georgia, or phone Adams 3-3279.
Manning passed away in Galveston
on January 14.

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CONTRACTS, Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls, These
contracts specify. the wages and condi tlons under which you work and 11 ve aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing
for(]!' on the proper sheets and . in the proper manner, If, at any time, any .
SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opi~ion, fails to protect your

;i,ij'~.

:'ft~}
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Oliver N. Myen
Contact your wife, at 2804 Third
St., Bay City, Texas.
;t. ;t. t
Willia1t1 Drew
Get in touch with your attorney,
Bernard Rolnick, 320 Broadway,
New ·york 7, NY.

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SHIPPING RIGHTS, Your •hipping rights and seniority are protected by the contracts of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District , and by
Union shipping rules, which are incorporated in the contract', Get to know
your shipping rights, If · you feel there has been any violation of your shipping or seniority rights, first notify the Seafarers Appeals Board, Also '
notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters, by certified mail, return receipt requested,

&amp;A
$1.\
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PAYMENT OF MONIES.,..,....
monies are to be paid to anyone in any offici al capacity
in the SIU unless an qf!icial Union receipt is given for same, Under no circwnstance should any member pay any money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt, If in the event anyone attempts to require any such pay111ent be
made without suppl'ying a receipt, or if. a member is required to make a payment
and is given an o!ficial receipt, but feels that he should not have been required to make such payment, thi@ should iDllllediately be called to t he attention
of SIU President Paul Hall by certified mail, return receipt requested,

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Henry T. Buckner
Harry E. O'Brien
"Important. Get in touch with
Your wife would like to h~ar
your brother, James B. Buckner, at from you at 307 Eslava St., Mobile,
Maupas
Ave.,
Savannah, Alabama.
409

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CONSTITtrrIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. The SIU publishes every six months in
the SEAFARERS LOG a verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition, copi~s
are available in all Union halls, All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its cont~nts. Any time you
feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional
r.i ght or obligation by any ~ethods such as dealing with charges, t~ials, ·etc,,
aa well as all other details, then the member · so affected should iJn111ediately
notify SIU President Paul Hall by certified mail, ·return receipt requested,

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Ex-Pacific Navigator
Checks being held in the Boston
hall for the following:
Robert Wigfall, Melvin Smith,
· Jam~s
Fort, Aust In Daniels,
Francis Smith, John Gates, Harry
Schultz, Claude Brown and Gilbert
Essberg.

·SIU Atlantic, Gulf
&amp; Inland _Waters
District

L~kes

P:~u~IDH~

EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Claude !ilmmons
Llndsc:v William~
Earl Shepard
Al Tanner
SECllETARY-TREASURER
Al Kerr
HEADQUARTERS REPRESENTATIVES
Jill Hall
Ed ~ooney
Fred Stewart
llALTJMORE . ...... 1216 E. Baltimore St.
Rex Dickey, Agent
EAstern 7·4900
llOSTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' 276 State St
John Fay, Agent
Richmond 2·0140
DETROIT
10225 w. Jefferson Ave.
Vlnewood 3-4741
HEADQUARTERS . .. 67:! 4th Ave .• Bklyn
·
HYaclnth 9·660
HOUSTON . .... .... . .. . .4.202 Canal St.
Paul Drozak, Agent CApltal 3-4089; 3-4080
JACKSONVILLE 2608 Pearl St .. SE .. Jax
WIUlam Morris, Agent
ICLgin 3·09P.7
MIAMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 744 W. Flagler St.
·~en Gonzales, Agent
FRanklln 7·3564
MOBILE ... ........ J South Lawrence St.
Louis Neirii . Agent
HEmlock 2·1'Ui4
NEW ORLEANS . .. . . . . 630 Jackson Ave.
lluck Stephens. Agent . . . . . . Tel. 529·7546
NEW YORK
. . 675 4th· Ave., Brooklyn
.... . HYaclnth 9-6600
NORFOLK . . . . . . . .. 416 Colley Ave
Gorct9n Spencer, Acting Agent
625·6505
PHILADELPHIA . . .....-.. 2604 s. 4th St
DEwey 6·381!'
SAN FRANCISCO . . . . . . . 450 Harrison St
Dougl;is 2-4 4 0~
SANTUR~E . .PR ,1313 Fernande1 Juncos.
·
··
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stop 20
Keith· ~~rpe •. H~; Re'p, , Phone 72~· 00p3
SEA'IT~E . . . : , , . . . . . . . . 2505 1st Ave
Ted ~ n,.'hko\\'.Skl. 1 Agen~
· ,Main, ~ - 4:i34
tAMJ!A . . : ... i· .... . .. 312 HarrJsop St.
~elf Gillette,. ,,~ent
1 • 24·3471
~LMlNC.TO~ . Ca lif 505 N. Marine Ave

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RETIRED SEAFARERS, Old-time SIU · members drawing disability-pension benefits have always been encouraged to contlnue their union .activities, including attendance at membership aeetings, And like all other SIU members
at these Union meetings, they are encouraged to take an active role in all
rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-and-file committees,
Because ·these oldtimers cannot take stiipboard employment, the membe'r ship
has reaffirmed the long-standing Union policy of allowing them to retain
their good standing t'hrough the waiving of their dues,

Reginald. Sirois
Contact your sister, Mrs. Cecile
Akin, 1814 East Hill Ave., Escondido, California.
Roy Como
Conlact your mother, MI'S. Edith
Como, 121 E. Center St., Lawrenceburg, Ind.
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Ex-Ore Line
Checks are being held in the
Baltimore hall for the following:
Louis Brown, James Bergbower,.
Edward Celkos, V. Colas, Robert
Duff, M. Jensen, Edgar Kurz,
Frank Koski, William Lanier, S.
M C
· k G ff
c orm1c
,
eo rey Mil 1s, Luis
Moya, Allen Myrex, James Nelson,
Charles
Nelson,
Earl
Pattee,
Gerald Sha.ffer, Charlie Shurplnskl,
Herb, ert Sim. ms, Franklin Taylor
and Samuel Torina.

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c/o S. Alexanderian, Sabet-Pasal the following: H . Waller, M. San- Anyone knowing the whereabouts
Co., Inc., PO Box 1523, Teheran, chez, B. Cherry, J. L. Blanc, D. S. of this man is asked to contact
Mrs. Whisman.
Coggins, W. Frederick.
Iran.

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Ch2.rles Rerdue
Contact Mary E. Rerdue, 12220
W. Golf Dr. , Miami 68, Fla.

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Ottie D. Walker
Contact Mrs. Annie Walker, PO
Box 301, Stone Mountain, Ga.

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Charles T. Miller
James Terry
Important mail is being held for
·
Daughter Cheryl would like to you in the Bnltimore ball.
see you MaTCb 16, 1962, at 3738
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22nd St., San Francisco 14, Calif.
George E. Harrison
;\. ;\. ;\.
Please contact Mrs. Clarice HarBreadus Duncan· Miles
rison at Beaverlett PO, Mathew
PO Virginia.
Contact Mrs. B. D. · Miles,
Box 18101, Easten Statio.11~ Hous;\'. ;t. ;t.
t
2 'I'
Mcmey' Du'e
on 3 , ex.
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HedgP Ha\'cn Farms, Inc., of 80
'Hiak Atexand~rian
Bi'oad 'St., New· York City, is holdC'nnf ,,,..t M'"' ...... .. A1 ..,..,,,nA~··l,,n _
. s ciJe~~ .C~.i: tt·•u:is~aiwn . -!Os.
·rt4'.!l..li~ta.•1641P&amp; .. -. 'lu1111nak•~ ~ • ~~...., ., r -~~,....,_.-

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John H. l\'lurray
John L. Whisman
John Oslandes
Important you contact your son
Contact wife Bertha at 2089
Contact Irene Kydoniefs, 83-45
Market St., San Franciscc 14, Calif. at Brownell St.
Broadway, Elmhurst 7~, NY.

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Vol. XXIY

No.2

SEAl'ARBBS.-

OFFICIAL ORGAN o ·F THE SEAFAftlRi JNT!RNATIONAL UNlQ-N • ATLAN.T,C, GULi", LAKES AND IN LA.ND WAT.&amp;:RS DISTRICT •: AP'l-·CIO '
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IOHAt. UNION OP ~ORTH

1~1;!

JNLANI&gt; wATliRS

ATLANTIC • GULP •
u

&amp;?S fOURTn

AVENUE ' BROOK

t.MERIC'- a AF&amp;.•ClO

AT I 0 NA L UN I 0 N

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SEAFARERS

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DIS~cr ·

HYACINTH S..GGOO
·

February 14, 196Z

Companies
£the
TO. All Signatory
t the Plan o
, ·•
parties o
S 'tation Departrnen._
ILK
11Food and Ship a~1
.WHOLE FRESH M ON CANNED
RE· CLARlFlCA TION :_ . -

The newest benefit ·f or
Seafarers, fresh whole
mi.Ik throughout the voyage, has been in effect
- now. from the first of the
year. All shipping compan.ies have been notified that their vessels
ore to stock conned
whole milk to be used
after the supply of' US
fresh milk has been used
up. T h i s pioneering
benefit for Seafarers has :··
been made possible by
new . processing · techniques. The adjoining
letter to SIU-contracted
operators detajls the
agreement reached on
storing milk so that all
Seafarers may be familiar with its provisions.

ived on.th~ use
Gentlemen·
. s that have been rece
inqu1rte
.
erve to clarify numerous
.
This will s
·1k"
·1k t ·the
d Whole Fresh Mi
d Whole Fresh Mi a
1
of • Canne
h
store Canne
.
voyage s a 11
k ' ng a f ore1gn
.
{ the voyage
l
Vessels ma l
d
for the duratiot:i o
. .
.
. . s 1s
1 . t per man per ay
'lk from local da1rie .
rate of pin
~
S ports' fresh m1
domestic ports
. .
Contmen!al U
.
ting from any
1 £ es
is 1n
pno:r to a vessel dcpar (40) gallons of loca r
2 While a ves.sel
·
s a day
,....,.,t ' {n- ... ty.
d three tirne
/
foreign pv.i.
to be serve
. port and or a
ther domestic
going to ano
laced on board
e supply of fresh
milk must be p
tal U S .port and th
at breakfast
the last Con~1nen
. . k 1s to be served
3 After departure from ann.,.d Whole Fresh M1i
.
as been consumed. C . local nnlk h
.
ed three times
only while ·at sea
b MUk is to be .serv
.
d Who1e Fres
.
ort. C3.r.ne
·
4 While ln a foreign p
.
d Whole Fresh
ment.
h'l Canne
·
gree
a day as per a
:gn- ports w i e
•
i... 11 he made in. Fore1
.o1 milk s l:a
.
5 No purchases
Milk is available
.
db all parties. 1 am.
u nr:ler stoo
Y
,
. Trusting this clarification is

...

I

I

~1

,'.

'· J

~

,

��!

Seafarers W~lfare ·Plan .S.urgical ·Schedule·
.
-

!MXIMUM PAYMENT

"Pylori: &amp;tanosf1, &amp;!Pf:'&amp;tfcn fer

&amp;tpalr of tenstrfdlon.Of

.c&amp;.w.; open c;tr.atron

IUtnu11un1ttflllllHlllllHlltUlllUtttUU.t11te

''·~

. Cheat, nHdl1 ....................................................................~. 22.50
"lower opening 'of 'ltomtch) .......... ,.............................. . 150.00
Cystoacopy ...... ............:....................................................... . ~2.54
for
pyloric
atenosis
(repair
of
conRamatedt'a
operation
Two more aurgtcat procedures performed through the same
Esoph1goacopy ••••••••••••••••••..••.••••••••• :........... ,•• ,•••••••••••••.•.•••• 75.00
atrict~on of lower opthfng of stomach)........................ 150.00
abdominal Incision will be considered 11 one operttlon.
G11troscopy ....................................................................... . 75.00
'Rectum, rtaectlon Of ..................... ,.. ,................................. 300.00
Gland, or glands 1uperflct1I................................................ 20.00
Splenectomy (removal of aplun)......................." ............. 225.00
Kidney, by needle ,............ ,..•!.,•foou••,. ........................... . 22.50
150.00
•
Ab
bdl h
d d • .
$l50
Splenorrhtphy
(autur•
of
aplffn)
................
w ............. .,... .
1 an rfainage ........ ••
l1ryngo1copy ............................................:........................ . 37.50
•00 _ Stomech, resection ............................................................. . 300.00
aceu, lu ap ragm at1c, 1nc11(on
umbllectomy (remove I o f n1v1 I)...................................... 150.00 liver, 'by needle or punch ................................................. . 22.50
Adrenalectomy, partle1 or tote 1 remove 1 o pert or I 11
of adrenal ·g Ian d •) .......................................................... 300·00
Vagotomy (cutt1'ng of vagus nerv
. e I at
ch)
lung, aspiration of,•by needle ......... ,............................... ..
22.50
.
n oma '"'~""" 150.00
Appendectomy (remove I o f appen dix,' ... :........................ 150.00
lung, cutting ope• operetion of chest............................ ..
75.00'
ABSCESSES
Appendiceal abscess-incision and drainage of................ 1.50.00
Muscle •.•.••.............••..•..........•.........•..•.••••••••••.••••..•..•.........• 37.~
• repair
• or reconatru ct"ion........................ 225•oo
Incision and dr1Tnage8 iIe d ucts, p Iashc
NMdle (paracente1ts)' •................. " ................................... . 22.50.
Bowel, resection of .......................................................... :. 300.00
requiring hospital residence ...............: ......................... . · 37,50
Perltoneoscopy •..............................•.......•......•..................• 75.0C
not requiring hospital residence ................................. .
Cholecystectomy (removal of gall bladder) ..................... , 225.00
15.00
Proctoscopy •..•.••................................................................•
37.50
Peritonsillar abscess, incision oftholecystectomy and exploration of common dud (r_.
Sigmoidoscopy •...........................••....•....•..•• ,.•••................•
37.50
moval of gall bladder) ........................................ .... ...... 225.00
requiring hospital residence ......................................... .
37.50
Skin ........................................, .•..•.•••.•......., •.••••.••.•.............•
15.00
not requiring hospital residence ................................... .
Cholecystoduodenostomy (joining of gall bladder to
22.50
Spleen, by needle .......................................................... ..
22.50
intestine) .................... ...... .... ....... ...... ........................ ....... 225.00
Supralevator (above levator muscle of anus), incision
Sternum, by needle ................... ........... .................. ........ ..
22.50
Cholecystoent~rostomy (joining of gall bladder to i.,.
and drainage ................................................................. .
52.50
BLOOD TRANSFUSION (OR PLASMA)
testine) .......... ............... ....... ... .. .. ............................... .....• 225.00
.
AMPUTATIONS
Each •..•.•.•...•.......................................................................• 37.50
Cholecystotomy (cutting into gall bladder, including reCoccyx (removal of bone at lower end of spine) ........... .
BREAST
75.00
mov~! of gall stones) ............................. .. ..................... .. 225.00
Ear-unilateral ............................
Breast, abscess, Incision and drainage of
75.00
~holedochoplasty (operation on the bile duct) ................. . 225.00
bilateral ...................... ..... ............•.....•..•••...••••.••.•••••• 150.00
requiring hospital residence ...................................... ..
37.50
Choledochostomy (operation on the bile ducts) ............. . 225.00
Fingers, each (one or more phalanges) ............................. ,
not requiring hospital residence ................................. .
15.00
25.00
Choledochotomy (operation on bile ducts) ....................... . 225.00
Biopsy ........................................................................... ..... - 22.5d"
Foot (thru metatarsal bones or above)-unilateral ........... . 150.00
Cholelithotomy (cutting into gall bladder, including rePlastlc ·operation, complete separate· procedurebilateral ............. . 300.00
moval of gall stones) ...... ..... .................. .................... ..... 225.00
unilateral .. :.....................................................................
Forearm-unilateral ........................................................... . 150.00
75.00
Colectomy (partial removal of colon-large Intestine).... 300.00
bilateral ................................ :..................·...................... . 150.oO
bilateral ............................................................. , 300.00
Colon, resection of (partial removal of colon-large
Radical amputation ........................................................... . 225.00
Hand, entire (thru metacarpal bones or above)intestine) ........................... ............................................. .. 300.00
Removal of benign tumor or cyst.
unilaterel ..................................... ::-:................................ 150.00
Colostomy (formation of artificial anus) ........................... . 187.50
requiring hospital residence
bilateral .......................................................... :.•...•••.•...•• ~ 300.00
Colostomy, revision .............. ............. .............................. . 150.00
unilateral ......................................... ~ ....................... ..
leg-unilateral ................................................................... , . . 187.50 .
75.00
Colostomy, closure of ....................................................... . 150.00
bilateral ...................... ............................................... . 150.00
bilateral ..................................... ,................................ 300.00
Common bile duct, opening of with exploration, drain•
not requiring hospital residence ................................ ..
15.00
Nose ......... .......................•.......•...•....•.•....••.••..••...•..•.•.....•••••
75.00
age or removal of calculus with or without removal
Simple amputation-unilateral ............................... , ......... .- 150.00
Thigh-unilateral ............................................................... , 200.00
of gall bladder ............................... ............................... 225.00
bilateral .......................................... . 300.00
bilateral .................................................................. 300.00
Common bile duct, opening of, secondary, in absence
BURSAE
Thumbs, each (one or more phalanges)............................
25.00
of gall bladder ................................................................ 225.00
Bursae, aspiration, injection, irrigation, or needling
Toes, each (one or more phalanges)..................................
25.00
Common bile duct, resection or reconstruction of.......... 225.00 , Upper arm-unilateral ........................................................ 150.00
(o~ any combination) ............................................. .each
22.50
Diverticulum, Meckel's or intestinal (removal of pocket
excision of (bursectomy) prepatellar and olecranon
bilateral .......................................................... 300.00
52.50
in the intestine) ............................... ............................... 200.00
shoulder, Hip ........................... : .............................. .. .. 112.50
ARTERIES AND VEINS (VHcular Sur9ery)
Duodenal ulcer, perforation, closure of.. .......................... 150.00
Incision· and draniage -(bursotomy)
Aneurysm
(dilatation
of
blood
vessel)
arterial
or
arterioEnterectomy, with or. withou~ anastomosis (cutting
requiring hospital residence ......................... :......
37.50
venous, operation for
away of intestines, with or without rejoining)............ 300.00
not requiring hqspital residence..................... .......
15.00
(excision
of
or
wiring)
.
Enterorrhaphy (suture of intestine) .. .......... ...... .................. 150.00
CHEST
.
'
Extremities ........•..•..........•.•.•.........••...•.............•.•...•••••
75.00
Enterotomy, including removal of foreign body (cutting
Arytenoidopexy (fixation of arytenold cartilages)..... ..... 225.00
Intra-abdominal
.........................................................
.
150.00
Into intestine) ................................................................ .. 150.00
Bronchoscopy (examination of windpipe by bronchoscope)lntracranial ................................................................. . 300.00
Gall bladder, removal of (cholecystectomy) ................. :" 225.00
. diagnostic ..............................:-..... ..... ................. ... .... ......
60.00
lntrathoracic
..............................................................
..
300.00
Gall bladder, operation other than removal ................... . 225.00
operative ....................... ~...............................................
75.00
Angiogram,
cutting
operation
for
exposure
of
vessel
Gastrectomy, partial or total (removal of stomach) ......... . 3-00.00
· Commissurotomy (operafiQn on valves of heart) ............ 300.00 .
where
necessary
for
....................
...
..............................
.
37.50
Gastric or duodenal ulcer, perforation, closure of.. ........ .. 150.00
Costo-sternoplasty (repair of funnel chest)............ .......... 187.50
Aorta, excision of coaretation of ............................. :..... . 300.00
Gastroduodenostomy (joining of stomach to intestine) .. .. 225.00
·Decortication of lung (removal of ·membrane lining the
Artery,
anastamosis
(joining
or
forming
a
conn~ction
Gastroenterostomy (joining of stomach to intestine) .... .. 225.00
lung) ........................ .................. ...................... :............... 225.oo,
between ~rterles)
·
Gastrojejunostomy, with or without vagotomy (joining
Diaphragm, transthoracic approach to ............................ 300.00
each
in
extremities
......................................................
75.00
·
of stomach to intestine) ........ .......... ...... .. ............. ......... 225.00
intra-abdominal ......................................................... . 150.00
Gastroscopy-diagnostic "(examination of stomach by
Eplglottidettomy (removal of epiglottis) ...................... .. 112.50
intracraniel .................................................................. . 300.00
.
gastroscope)
.................................................................
,
60.00
Esophageal diverticulum, one or more 1tages1
intrathoracic ...................... .-. ....................................... . 300.00
operative (operation thru gastroscope) ........................
75.00
transthor1clc approach ........: ......................................... 300.00
Artery, excision of temporal ....... :................................... .
37.50 ,
Gastrostomy or gastrotomy (forming opening In
other approach ............................................................ .. 225.00
of
major
artery
of
extremity
Artery,
excision
or
ligation
75.00
stomach) ................................... ....................................... 150.00
Esophagoduodenostomy
(joining of es(&gt;phagui to
Artery, excision of coarctation (contraction) of aorta ...... 300.00
Gastrostomy, closure of .................................................. .. 150.00
duodenum)
....................................................................
.. 300.00
Artery, ligation (tying) of result of accidental wound
Gastrotomy with exploration or foreign body removal
Esophagogastrectomy, combined, thor1coabdominal (r~
each •.................................................•.....•..••..•...............•
15.00
(cutting into stomach) ................................................... . 150.00
moval of part or all of stomach and esophagus) ....: ... 300.00
of
.....................................
.
Carotid
artery,
ligation
(tying)
l
12.50
Esophagogastrostomy (joining of esophgaus to stomach) 300.00
Hepatectomy, partial (resection of part of liver) ........... . 300.00
Catheterization of heart (independent procedure) ......... .
75.00
Esophagojejunostomy (joining of esophagus to jejunum) 300.00
Hepatorrhaphy (suture of liver) .... ................................... . 150.00
Embolecfomy-arteriotomy or venotomy with explora"
Esophagoplasty (plastic repair or reconstruction of
Hepatotomy (incision of liver for drainage of abscess or
tion or. removal of embol1J.s or thrombus (cl.of)
esophagus) ............ ......................................................... . 300:00 ·.
cyst, one or two stages) .............................................. .. 150.00
tn abdomen ................................................................ 150.00
Esophagoscopy (examination of gullet by esophagoHer.niotomy - heriorrhaphy - hernioplasty (repair of
in chest ......... ,...• ;....................................................... 300.00
60.00
scope) diagno~tlc ........................................................... .
, hernia-rupture)
.
In extremities ................ , ..............................,.~ ......... . 75.00
75.00
operative ••...•••.................•••.••••••••••.••••••••••.•.......•
l aingle-ingulnal, femoral, umbilical, ventral or ind·
in neck ........................................................................ 150.00
Esophagus, transthoracic. approach to ............................. . 300;00
\
. sional ......................................................................... . 150.00
In skull (intracranial) ................................................ .. 300.00
Funnel chest, plastic repair of ................. :....................... . 187.50
. •il11er1l-inguinal, or femoral ..................................... . 187.50
Femoral
vein, ligation (tying) of, for other than verl0se
Heart Operations-See section on HEART OR CARDIAC
Hiatal or diaphragmatic .................... ,......................... .. 300.00
37.50
veins-Unilateral ........................................................... .
Hemilaryngectomy1.(remov11I of. half of larynx).,., ... ;;;,.... , 225.00
lntistinal ob~truction-operation for, not requiring re75.00
bilateral
.............................................................
.
Hernia, ·d iaphragmatic or hiatal, repair of....................... . 300.00
section ........................................................................... . 150.00
laryngecto.m y (removal of larynx) ................................... . 300.00
Hemangioma (blood vessel tumor) simple, not requiring
Intestine-reduction of volvulus or intussusception by
15.00
hospital residence ......................................................... .
Laryngofissure (cutting into larynx) with removal" of
cutting (repair of folding or twisting of intestines)... . 150.00
37.50
150.00
requiring hospital residence ..........................................
Intestine, large, resection of ........................................... . 300.00
tumor
75.W
laryngoplasty (plaatic repair of larynx) ................. _. ......... . 225.00
Intestine, small, resection of .......................................... .. 300.00 Hemangioma (blood vessel tumor) cavernous ............... .
laryngoscopy (examination of larynx by laryngoscope)
laparotomy-exploratory (cutting into abdomen) .......... .. 150.00 Saphenous vein, ligation (tying) of, for other than
37.50
22.50
diagnostic ••............•......................•.....•..••••....•..............•
varicose veins-unilateral ............................................. .
liver, aspiration (tapping) or punch biopsy .................. ..
22.50
75.00 37.50
operative ••.....•...•••...........•..••.•...........•.••,•••.•.••••..............•
bilateral ............................................ ! ...
liver, biopsy by laporotomy ....... ................................... .. 150.00
37.50
lobectomy, total or subtotal, wedge or segmental reliver, marsupialization of cyst or abscess of .................. .. 225.00 Temporal artery, excision of ........................................... ~
se~ion, (removal of all or part of lobe of lung) ......... . 300.00
Varicose veins-injection treatment, complete procedure
Liv~r, suture of wound or injury (hepatorrhaphy) ........ .. 150.00
60.00
lung, removal of all or part of......................................... . 300.00
(one or both legs) ............ :............................................ .
75.00
Pancreas, drainage of, or marsupialization of cyst........ .. 150.00
Mediasti.,al cyst or tumor, excision of........................... . 225.00
cutting operation, complete procedure-one leg ........
120.00
Pancreas, excision of, partiel or total except marsupiali•
Mediastinal wound or injury, suture of........................... . 225.00
both legs •.................•... ,.,, •.....•.........•.•..•••.•• ,•• ,••••
:zation of cyst .................................................................. . 300.00 Vein, ligation (tying) of, result of accldental wound,
Mediastlno'OJYIY ............................................ i ..................... 225.00
Pancreas, radical excision of Am·pulla of Vater, with
each ................................................................................
15.00
Oleothorax, lntrapleural, Injection of ollresection of duodenum and portion of pancreas,
lnitial •..........•..................................•••.•.••••••••...•...•.........• ~7.50
Venogram, cutting operation for exposure of vessel
gastrojejunostomy and anastamosis of biliary tract to
(not more than 1n subsequent..................................... . . 15.00
where necessary for ......................................................
37.50
alimentary tract, one or more stages .......................... .. 300.00 Venous Anast1mosl1 (forming connection between veins)
Phrenlc nerve, crushing or resection ....................:~......... .
37.50
Pancreaticogastrostomy (joining pancreas to stomach) ... , 225.00
Pleurectomy or decortication (removal of membrane
porto·caval anastamosis ............................................... . 300.00
Pancreaticoenterostomy (joining pancreas to intestine).... 225.00
lining the lun~) .......... .................................................. .. ·22s.oo
superior mesenteric caval anastamosta ....................... . 300.00
Pancreatotomy (cutting Into the · pancreas) .................... .. 150.00
Pneumonectomy (remO'o'.111 of entire lung)....................... 300.00
Spleno·renat enastamo1is .............................................. 300.00
Pancreolithotorny (removal of stone from pancreas) ...... .. 225.00
Prieumonocentesis, puridure of lung for aspiration
BIOPSY
Paracentesis, abdominal cavity (tapping) .. .................... ..
biopsy ................................................•.•••.•••.......·...........•
22.50 Removal of fluid or tissue by cutting or aspiration for examine•
22.50
Peritcmecm;1my-diagno~tic (examination of lining of the
Pneumofhorax, ln~uction of artificial.
tion. Not payable when done Immediately pr~cedlng or ~s part
ebdomen by peritoneoscope) ........................... ~........... ,
60.0o of operation listed In rnformatlve schedule.
=:e: ! :':' ·t·t•••• •... , ... ••
Jnltiil . •..... : ..........
37.50
Qperative (biopsy) ...................................................... .. 75.00 Bone, excision of portion for biopsy .............................. .. -60.00·
(not more than 1n'Subsequent ........................ :.......... .
15.00
22.50 .. Pneumonotomy, explorator.y (cutting Into lung) ............ . 150;00
fneuJnoper~toneum-induction of (injection of g111 Into
Bone marrow, aspiration of, Including sternal puncture
22.50 . Pneumonotomy, with open .drainage, of pulmonary
1bdominal cavity) .................................................... ... .. ..
37.50 Breast !•· · •• •~ •. •,,,, •• ••• 9,,,.,,, ••.••.•.• •·· · ·················1··············· ~; ···.··•
· abscess or cyst (cutting ·into lung) ..... :........................ .. 150.00
f.tch refill-{not more than 1n.............................. each 15.00 Bronchoscopy ••••••••.•••••••.••..•·•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••• 75.00

°'

AIDOMEN

•

u ....... ...............................

····························································t·•···············

!•••·······

j ••••••••• • • • •• • • • • • • : • • • , ; : , : : : : :

�l'eltial7,

tt•

tr•naffioracfc 1pproech to............................:..... I00.00
lympethec:tomy, wlth·tr1n1thor1dc 1pprOICh .................. aoo.oo
1horlC'!9ftflllt (i'urglCll pv~rt of th• cheat avlty)......
22.50
'1h0t1C01COpy (exemln1don of ch11t' by thorecoacope)
llomtc:h,

operative ;••-............................................ ;.....:•••••••••••••• ";, 15,.00
dlttnOltlc ...................................................................... 60.00
thoracotomv (cuttfnl Into chtat cavity, Including drel,,.
age) explor1tory lncludlnf control of htmorrh1ge...... 150.00

1horKotomy, Inter-rib (cutting Into ch11t c1vlty without

Olttlng r ) .: •••....•..••.•

:u••··················································

15.00

ttodt11lcltlon Cr•mov•I of am1lrbone1 of the note)
unll1t1r1I ......" .." ................................,.......................
l:tlllftrll ..........................~....;......................................

22.50

.u.oo

THROAT
.
Aclenotclectomy, tonalllectomy, 0r both........................ 50.00
Arytenoldopexy (flxatlon of 1ryttnold c1rtileg") ...... .. 225.00
8r1nchl1I cyst, excl1lon (removal of deep cyst of the
ntclc:) ............................................ :•••••••••••••••••••••• ;•••••••• 75.00
Electroc1uttrlzttlon-unll1ttr1I ................................... . 22.50

bllaf&amp;ra: ,..;.... ;~ ..............................

&lt;45.0G

Eplglottldectom·y (removal of epiglottis) ................... . 112.50
Thoracotomy, with rib resection ..................................... . 150.00
Eaoph1g11I divertlculum, excl1lon of, on• or more
Thor1cotomy, with r1mov1I of lntr1pltur1I foreign body 150.00
1t1gt1-tr1nsthor1cic 1pproach .............................. .. 300.00
Thotecotomy, with pntumoly1l1 ................................. : .. . 150.QO .
other 1ppro1ch ............................................. . 225.00
Thorocopl11ty, complete (rtmov1t of rib• · ind coll1p11
of che1t) ...................•......!.-..................•.....•.•...•..•.•.••..•.•
Eaoph1poduodenoatomy ijoining of. eaoph1gu1 to
300~duodenum) ................................................................ .. 300.00
Tr1cheotsoph1gHI flatul1, cloture of ............................. . 150
Eaophagog11trectomy, combined, thor1co1bdomln1I
Tt1cheoplast (pl11tlc oper1tlon on trtchH) ..................... . 22 .00
(remov•I of pert or 111 of 1tom1eh tnd 11oph1gua) 300.00
Tr1cheorrh1phy (1uturlng of trtchH) ............................. .
52.50
E1ophagog11trostomy {joining of tsoph1gus fo
Trtcheostomy f0r tr1chHI ft1tul1 .................................... ..
37.50
1tom1c:h) ........................ ............................................. . 300.00
Tt1ch11tomy (cutting Into windpipe) ............................ ..
75.00
Esoph1gorjefunostomy (joining of 11ophagus to
V1lvulectomy (oper1tion on v1lv11 of he1rt)................... . 300.00
jtfunum) •......•....•.•.•..••....•....•••..•...•....••....•........•••••.••.•• 300.00
CYSTS
Cutting optr•tlon for remov.11 of
~oph1gopfesty · (pl11tlc rep1ir ot reconstruction . of
Biker'• cyst, (b1ck of Knee) ......................................... .
75.00
-esophagus) ................................. .............. ................... 300.00
75.00
Branchial cyst (removal of deep cyst of the nee~ ......
Esophagoscopy (ex1min1tlon of gullet by esophagoBreaat-requiring . hospital residence ........................... .
75.00
60.00
acope)-diagnostic .................................................... ..
not requiring hosp itii re1ldenc:e .... ........................... .
15.00
75.00
oper1tive .................... .. ........ ,. ................. ..
52.50
Dermoid cyat (1uperflc:i11) ........................................... .
Esoph1gus, tr1nsthor1clc 1pproach tc. ...................... .. 300.00
Pllonidal cyst or 1inu1 (1t b11e of spine) .................. ..
75.00
15.00
Frenum linguee, clipp{ng of ............ ..... ....... :............ .
Thyrogloual cyst, duct or sinus (remoyal of.'deep cyst
Glossectomy, complete or total (remov1I of tongue) 300.00
of the neck) ................... .................... ......................... 150.00
Hemilaryngectomy (removal of helf of larynx) ........... . 225.00
Cysts, 111 others, unless otherwiae set out in schedule
laryngectomy (removal of lerynx) ....... :-: ...................... . 300.00
37.50
requiring hospit1I residonce .. ....................................
l.aryngofi11ure (cutting Into larynx) with removal of
not requiring hospital residence .................. .-...........
15.00
tumor ... ......... .............. ............ ........ ............................ 150.00
. NOTE: ·If multiple cysts ire removed through more than one
laryngopl11ty (plastic rep1ir of lerynx) ...................... 225.00
Incision, pay . for 11ch Incision up to maximum limit of $300
Laryngoscopy (examination of larynx by laryngofor 111.
22.50
scope)-dlagnostlc .................................................... .
DISLOCATION
37.50
for biopsy ..................................................... .
Closed r.eduction of, incl.uding app.licatlon of c11t
oper•tlve ............................. ........................ . 75.00
Ankle joint .................................................................... ..
75.00
22.50
larynx, cauterization, without use of laryngoscope .. ..
Bones of hand .............................................................. ..
25.00
37.50
Larynx1 cauterization, done through laryngoscope .... ..
Bones of foot ..............................................................,,,,
25.00
Peritonsillar abscess, incision of {operation for absc,'lss
Coccyx ....................•................ ,........ :.........•..•.•..•.•••.....••
7.50
of throat) -(quinsy) requiring hospital residence .. ..
37.50
22.50
not
requiring
hospital
residence
..
....
;
......................
.
22.50
Collar Bone (lltrnod1vfcul1r or 1i:romiod1vlcul1r).... ..
Thyroglossal cyst, duct or sinus, excision of.. ............. . 150.00
Elbow .............. :................................................. .-........... . 52.50
Tongue, total excision of (for malignancy) .............. .. 300.00
Hip (femur) ·................................................................... . 52.50
Tongue, partial excision of (for malignancy) .......... ;.... . 150.00
52.50
Kn" ·joint (P1t1ll1 excepted) ....................................... .
Tonsillar
tags, excision, electrocoagulation or electro·
22.50
Lower few (ternporom1ndibul1r) ................................ ..
dessication-unilateral .................................. ..... ........ .
22.50
22.50
Patella ...............................................................;-···· ...... .
45.00
bilateral
.......................
........................
.
..
5.00
Shoulder (humerus) ........................ , ............................. ..
50.00
Tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, or both ....................... .
22.50
Wrist ............................................................................... .
75.00
of
..........
..
...........
.................
..
Torus
palatinas,
excision
Vertebra (except coccyx) manipul1tion under gener1I
Tracheotomy, (cutting into windpipe) ....................... . 112.50
enesthesi• with hospit11iz1tion ind lmmobilizition
52.50
75.00
Tumor, benign, vocal cord, excision of .. ..... ..... ........... .
NOTE: for dlslOGBtion requiring open operstion, the maximum
Tumor, malignant, of vocal cord, excision of ............. . 150.00
payment will be twice ~he amount shown above; except:
Tumor, malignant, vocal cord, excision of with
75.00
Wrist foint (1rthrotomy) ................................................
laryngectomy .............. .. .. .. ... ....... .......... .. .............. .. .... 300.00
Hind................................................................................
37.50
ENDOSCOPIC PROCEDURES
foot ....... :................................................... .....................
37.50
Bronchoscopy (examination of windpipe by bronchoEAi, NOSE 01 THIOAT
60.00
acope)-diagnostic .......... ............................ ....................
EAR (oper1tion on windpipe by bronchoscope)-operative
75.00
Absce11, extern1l auditory can1I, Incision tnd
Cul~oscop~ (examination of uterus by culdoscope)22.50
dr1in1ge ..................................................................... .
d11gnost1c ..... ................... ......... ... .. ... .................... .........
37.50
22.50
Abaceu, 1xtern1I 11r, Incision ind draln1ge .............. ..
(operation
on
uterus
by
culdoscope)-operative.
.........
52.50
75.00
Amput1tion- unilateral ................................................ ..
Cystoseopy (examination of bladder or ureter by cysto•
bil1ter1I .................................................. .. 150.00
37.50
scope) diagnostic .... ... ........ .................................. ~........ ..
Excision of polyp or polyps of 1uditory c1nalWith ureteral catheterization :.......................................
37.50
22.50
not requiring hospital reaidenc:e ............................. .
Operative-operation
not
otherwise
classified-(opera·
37.50
requiring hospit•I residence .................................. ..
ti on on bladder or ureter by cystoscope).. ........ ........
52.50
Electroc1uterlzetion-unilater1I .................................. .. 22.50
Esophagoscopy (examination of gullet by esopliago•
..5.00
bilateral .................................... ..
60.00
scope) diagnostic .............. .. ... ......... ... ...... ... ......... ...........
Exo1tosi1 (bony outgrowth) excision from external
(operation
qn
gullet
by
esophagoscope)
operative......
75.00
75.00
•udltory c1n1I ................ ........... ~ ............................... ·
Gils~roscopy (examin.ation of stomach by gastroscope)
Fine1tr1tion, one or both sides (window operation for
diagnostic ..... ....... .............................. ........ ... .. ...............
60.00
300.00
deafness) .................................................................. ..
(biopsy of stomach by gastroscope) operative..............
75.00
labyrinthectomy (cutting away of inner ear) ............ .. 300.00
lar~ngosco.py (examination of larynx by laryngoscope)
labyrinthotomy (cutting into inner ear) .......... .......... .. 225.00
22.50
diagnostic ...... .... ...... .. ......... .. ......... ........ ... .. .. ..... ..... ....... ..
Malignant lesion, resection from external auditory
75.00
(operation on larynx by laryngoscope) operative ...... ..
75.00
canal ........................................................................... .
37.50
for biopsy ........... :........ ... .... ...... ..... ................ .............. ..
Mastoidectomy, one or both sides-simple ................. . 150.00
Otoscopy, for removal of foreign body, except wax
radical ................ .. 225.00
from ear .. .. ...... .. .. .. .. ...... ...... .. .. ..... .. ...... .. .... .. .... .. . .. .. ........
15.00
22.50
Myrlngotomy (cutting into ear drum) .......................... .
Perltoneoscopy (examination o.f lining gf the 11bdomen
O uiculectomy (c!.!tting out of bones of inner ear) .. .... 75.00
by peritone.oscope) diagnostic ....... :........... .... .. .............
60.00
Otoplaity (plastic · operation for protruding ears)
(operation on lining of the abdomen by ·peritoneo75.00
each ear ........................ .............. .............................. ..
scope) operative ........ ................ ........ .. ....... ... .... ........
75.00
22.50
Plicotomy (cutting of posterior fold of ear drum) ...... ..
Prostatectomy, transurethral (removal of prostate thru
Stapes, mobiliz1tion of-unilateral .... ...... :.................. 150.00
cystoscope) . ... .. ... ........ .... ................. .... .... .. .. ................. . 150.00
,
' bilateral ................... ........ ... .. 300.00 ·
Proc!oscopy (examination of rectum by proctoscope)
22.50
Tympanotomy (cutting into ear drum) .. ...............,..'.... ..
15.00
diagnostic .. ................... ............... .... ................... ........... ..
NOSE
37.50
(operation on rectum by proctoscope) operative ...... ..
Abscess, nasal, Incision and drainageRhinosc:opy, for removal of foreign body of nose .... ..... .
15.00
22.50
'not requiring hospital residence ............... .............. .
Sigmoidoscopy (examination of lower colon by sig•
37.50
requiring hospita! residence .................................... ..
moidoscope) diagnostic ................ ................................
15.00
22.50
Antrum (nasal sinus) puncture of .............................. ..
(operation on lower colon by sigmoidoscope)
22.50
Electrocauterization-unilateral .................................. ..
3!.50
operative ..... ................................... .... ..... ... ....................
.45.00
.
bilateral ...... .............................. ..
Thoracoscopy_(examination of c:hest by thoracoscope)
22.50
Epl1taxis (nose bleed) electro-cauteriz1tion only ........ ..
60.00
diagnostic :..,.... ......... ... .. ................................ ........ ..........
Niaal polyps, removal of-not requiring hospital
(operation on chest by thoracoscope) operative..........
75.00
22.50
residence-unilateral ............................................... ;..
EXCISION °(AUHRECTOMY) . OR FIXATIPN (ARTHRODESIS)
.4'5.oo
. ,
bilateral .................................................. ..
BY CUTTING
37.50 ,.
,r,equlrlng hospital residence-uni11tera! ................... .
NOTE: Excision of a joint is the 'removal of the artlculatlng end
bi11teral ..................... . 75.00
of one or more of the bones forming the joint.
Amput1tion for malignant tumor ................................ .. 150;00
Fixation of a joint is the permanent immobilization of the
Amputation, other "than for malign1ncy ...................... ..
part by some type of fusion operation.
Rhinophym1, excision of skin of nose for, lnc:ludlng
plastic rep1ir ............................... ............................. .. 150.00 · In event of bilateral or multilateral excision or fixations pay
for each up to the limit of $300.00 for all.
75.0o
Rhlnoplasty (plastic operation on nose) ....................... .
Ankle Joint ........................ .................. ....... ....................... 187.50
Sinus ·operation by cutting, any appro1ch (puncture of
Coccyx (removal of bone at lower end of spine)............
75.00
antrum excepted) frontal, ethinoid, aphenoid ind
75.00 . Elbo~J joint .................:...................................................... 187.50
. rnGKillurf, ••ch- unilateral ....................................... .
Hip joint .....................................:............ .................. ........ 225.00
.
bilateral ......................................... . 150.00
Knee foint .................................... ,...................... ~ . .. .. . .. ....... 187.50
75.00
_su'bmucous reaectlOn 'of n11111l septum ............:..... :.... .
Petell• (knoe c;ap} .......
~
150.00
~¥,rbl.nectomy,
excltlon,
eiectroco1gulatlon
9r
elec•
. ..,.,.
.

·1s.09 ..

.

w.--,......... .................................,

s.mMuner ur.tllap• (cartdtge of '""9 folnt) .........."._ 150.00
ltNmold (iupernuou1 bone1 usually In .t1ndo91) •&gt;C·
dsfon of,
'1'1.5':»
Slaoulct.r loint ......................................~.............................. 187.50

••di ..........................................".."'........,......

Spine, Including 11cro-lll1e (except coccyx)...................... 225.00
Temporo-mandibul1r (hlngt of Jaw bone) meniscus........ 150.00
Wrist Joint •. :....•............••:................................................... 187.50
Rtmov1I of diseaae~ portion of bone, lnc!'-!ding cure,.
tagt .(1lveol1r processes excepted) ..............................
75.00
pay exostosis under this heading, Including· bunions
(hallux·valgus) or corns when· bone Is removed.

,, m

Abaceu, lntra~bltal, drainage of........... :....................... .
Abaceu, lecrlmal gland, Incision of................................ ..
Blepherectomy, excision· bf benign lesion of eyelid ....... .
Blepharectomy, excision of ·malignant lesion of eyelid .....
Blepharoplasty, plastic restortaion of eyelid, skin only ....
Blephai'oplaaty, · plastic restoration of eyelid, deep
structures ............................... .........................................
Blepherorrhaphy ·(suturing of accidental. wound of
eyelid) . . ... .. .... .... .......... ............. ... .. .. .... .... . .... .. ... ... ... .......
Ctnallculi (small canals leading from lac:rimal sac) plasti_c
operatlon on ................................................... .............. .
Canthotomy, division of canthus, with suture ................. .
Capsulectomy (removal of the lens capsule) ................. .. .
C1psuletomy (cuMing Into lens capsule) ........................ ..
Ca'aract, removal of ................................................ .. ...... ..
needling-complete procedure .... ..................... .. .. ..... ..
Chalazion (cutting out or scraping of retention tumor
or glands in the eyelid) ................. .. ............ .. .. ............ .
Conjunctiva, cutting operation for biopsy .................... ..
Conjunctiva, ~free graft of ...................... .............. ........... .
Conjunctiva, suturing of injury ...... .. .. ......................... .... .
Confunctlvokeratoplasty for perforating wounds of
eyeball .... ..... ....................................... ............................
Cornea, paracentesis (tapping) of ................................... .
Cornea, suturing of accidental wounds ........................ ..
Corneal, tattooing .... .................... ......... ... ..................... ... ..
Corneal transplant (transplant 9f front surface of eyeball)
Corneal ulcer, electrocauterization or curettage (scraping)
Corelysls (freeing of adhesions between lens and cornea)
Cyclodiathermy: diathermy of ciliary body ..................... .
Cyclodialysis (detaching ciliary body from sclera) .... ..... .
Cyn, conJunctival, excision of ...... ................ ..... .... ......... ..
Oacryoadenectomy (cutting away of tear gland) .... ...... ..
Dacryocystectomy (cutting away of tear gland) ............ .
Oacrycystorhinostomy (forming communication between
tear gland ind nose) .................. ... ...................... ...... .. .
Dacryocystostomy (cutting into tear sac) ......................... .
Oacryocystotomy (cutting into tear sac) ................ ......... :..
Oiscission: Needling of lens, complete procedure .. .. .... ..
Ectropion, operation for (repair of eyelid folded out) .. ..
Entropion, operation for (repair of eyelid folded in) .... ..
Epilation (removal of lashes by electrolysis only)- each
eyelid ............. .... ..... .................... ..... .. ...... .... ..... ....... .. .... .
Epithelioma, excision of conjunctiva! ............ ................ ..
Eyeball, removal of, enucleation or evisceration .. .~ ...... ..
Eyeball socket, revision of, subsequent to original
enucleation and not during enucleation.. .... .. .. ............
Eyelid, ptso·sis (drooping) of, operation for-each eyelid
Foreign body, removal of, from cornea, sclera, or con·
junctiva,' (by surgical incision or magnet) ....... ........... ..
foreign body, removal of intra-ocular (from interior
of eye) .... ... .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. ........... .... ... .. ...... .. ... .. ... .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .. .
Glaucoma, operative procedures (except paracentesis
or tapping) ........ .......... ,......... ...... ....... .. . ......... .... .. ........ .
Glaucoma or inflammatory exudate, paracentesis (tap·
ping) for ......... ..... .......... .. .. .. .... ....... ...... ..... ....... ... ........ ..
Glaucoma, air injection or irrigation for ................... ... ..
Hordeolum (stye) operation for .................. ................... .
lridectomy (removal of iris) .......................... .................. ..
lridotomy (incision into iris) ............... ....... ...... ......... ..... ..
lridencleisis: stretching of iiis (independent procedure) ..
lridodialysis (separation of iris from its attachments) .. .. ..
Iris, excision of lesion of .. ................. .. .. .. .......... ...... .. .. ..
Iris, repair of prolapsed (dropped) with suture of
perforated sclera .. .... .. ............... .. ...... .. .... ... .... .. ... ....... ..
Iris, transfixion of; iris bombe' (repair of bulging iris) .. ..
Keratectomy, complete ~ r partial (removal of cornea)... .
Keratoplasty, corneal transplant (plastic operation on
cornea) .... .. ... .. ... .. ... ........ .............. ...... .. ... .... .. ...... ......... .. .
Ken1totomy (cutting .o f cornea) ...... .. .... ... ...... ................... ..
lacrimal duct, dila tation of (enlarging of tear duct) .. ..... .
lens, extraction of, intracapsular or extracapsular ........ ..
Muscle, ocular, any cutting operation on, each .... ........ ..
Nevus, excision of eyelid ............. ... .... ......... ...... ... .. .. ....... .
Orbit, reconstruction of, subsequent to original enucle!I•
tion and not' durir'lg enuclealion (plastic repa ir of
eye-socket) .......... ... ... .... .. ........ . .... ... .. ........... .... ...... ..... .. .
Orbitotomy with exploration (cutting into orbit) .. ......... .
Pannus, excision of ..... .. ............. .... .. .. ..... .. ..................... ..
Peritectomy (removal of ring of conjunctiva) .. ............... .
Peritomy (removal of strip of conjunctiva around corne~
Pterygium, excision of (treatment of thickened mem·
brane over eye) ... ......................... .............. ........... .........
Ptsosis operation, complete-each eyelid (correction of
drooping eyelid) .. ..... ... .. ..... ... ....... .... ..... ...... ....... ... ........
Retina, operation for detachment, including diathermy..
Sclerectomy (removal of part of sclera) for glaucoma
(lagrange, Elliott) (cutting of surface of eyeball).. .... ....
Strabismus (cross eye) cutting operation for (complete
procedure) each eye ..................... ...... .... .................... _,
Stye, incision of .......................... .,......... .............. .. ............
Symblepharon (adhesion of eyelid to eyeball) release by
simple incision ...... ..................... ..... ... ......... .... ............ "
Tarsectomy (removal of tarsus of eyelid) .. .......... ........ ~ .. .
Tarsorrhaphy (stitching of tatsus of eyelid) .................... ..
tear duct (lacrimal duct) dilatation .................................. ..
Tumor, cxci:ion of intra-orbital, ~imple ........ .................. ..
Tumor, excision of intra-orbital, malignant.. .. ................. .
.Woun~ 1ccidental, of conjunctiva, suturing of """"'•'
(Continued on p age 6)

37.50
30.00
30.00
75.00
30.00
150.00
52.50
75.00
30.00
225.00
150.00
225.00
112.50
30.00
30.00
75.00
30.00
150.00
30.00
112.50 '
30.00
200.00
30.00
150.00
75.00
150.00
30.00
75.00
75.00
112.50
30.00
30.00
112.50
105.00
105.00
30.00
112.50
112.50
1t2.50
75.00
7.50
150.00
150.00
30.00
75.00
15.00
150.00
150.00
150.00
75.00
150.00
150.00
150.00
150.00
150.00
30.00
50.00
225.00
150.00
30.00

112.50
112.50
30.00
30.00
30.00
35.00
75.00
300.00
150.00
150.00
15.00
30.00
75.00
~2 . 50

30.00
75.00
150.00
30.00

�WHO IS COVERED

I

Hospital room
and board

,. BENEFITS

TERMS OF BENEFITS

515 per day room
and board PLUS
UP TO S400 FOR
HOSPITAL EX. TRAS.

Payments continue for as
Jong as hospitalized.

ELIGIBILITY

D

•Basic seatime requirement.

'.

/

Actual charges up
to S200 for 6rst 31
days; thereafter, up
to another S200.
(Maximum 5400).

Hospital
extras

Blood
transfusions

Jf' ives 11nJ 1mm·a rrieJ
thildren 1mder 19;
adopted thildren and
stepthildren: dependent
parents of Seafarers;
dependents of Seaf!'rers
on pension, and dependents of Seafarers on spe-

&lt;;:overs . cpst of anes~h~ias.
. Ja~oratory and ~-rays :while
confined in hospi"I. Also
. covers emeJ·gency room
trejlJment.

Claim 1nust be filed witJ. Welfare
Plan not later than 180 days after
surg•ry or discharge from hospital.·

..

File enrollmem card. marriage
license and birth certificate with
names of both parents.
Maximum of six
transfusions at
$37.50 each.t

this is in addition to hospi·
ta! extras benefit; dependent
must be confined i1,1 hospital.
I

-

For adopted c:hilJren: l' i e adoption papers with Plan office.

'ial disabilit)' list.

!4 per visit for a
maximum of 3 J

Doctor calls
at hospital

days.

In non-surgical cases, benefit paid · during period dependent is hospitalized.

For stepi·hildren: Notarized affi·
davit showing support for all of
previo~1~ calendar year.

In surgical cases, benefit
paid up to date of sur_gery.
;

Surgical

lJp to S300 maximum as specified in
surgical schedu·le.

Payable for surgery in hos' pital or in doctor's office.

Maternity

S200. (In addition
to the Welfare Plan
benefit, the Union
w ill provide a S25
U.S. Savings· Bond
in the baby's name. r

Payment for ead1 birth; additional payments for multiple births.

Free medical examinations, diagnostic
nnd laboratory services.

Services available in Union
ports where medical centers
are maintained.

Medical
examinations

Optical
benefit

All

S~afarers.

All Seafarers. Wives and
unmarried children under
19; adopted children and
stepchildren; dependent parents of Seafarers. Seafarers
on special disability list.
Seafarers on pensiori and
their dependents.

For depenJent parents: file support claim form showing Sea·
farer furnished major portion of
support to parents previous cal·
en_dar year.

•Basic seatime requirement.
File claim wirhin one year of
birth. file marriage license. birth
certificate with names of both
parents.
Child must be born in United
·States. Puerro Rico. Virgin
Islands or Canada.

~'Basic

seatime requirement

ONLY.

Free eye examina- .
tions and eyeglasses
every two years;
safety glasses for dependent children.

t~loOd is ~~ .jvailable free,,of ch,arge ,through the Union .b lood. ba~k. Co~tact port o,ffices for detai~.

Facilities ~vaiiable in most
Union ports. Up to $25 in
benefits for families living
at a distance from Union
ports and using closer facilities.
-

* IA51C . SEATIME·. ·REQ.

�••"'11arF, lta .

P•ce Five

SE,,CFARERS UJC-..:..J'l'ELF,,CRE PUN SUPPLEMEN'l'

WHO IS COVERED

BENEFITS

TERMS OF BENEFITS

ELIGIBILITY

Scholarships

.All Seafarers under 35 and
children of Seafarers; children of deceased eligible
Seafarers.

S6,000 over a four·
year period.

Covers any course at any accredited college; can be ex·
tended for graduate study
if 4 years not used up.

Three years' discharges including .
basic seatime requirement for
Seafarer applying or father of
child applying; ·transcript from
last school; upper third of graduati ng class; co llege entrance
exam ; letters of reference.

Death

.Any beneficiary named 'by
Seafarer.

$4,000.

Covers death anywhere.

*Basic seatime requirement.

Seafarers
.in. hospitals

*Basic seati me requ irement.
Jn-hospital' beoe6ts are S8 a day for first 39 weeks; .
thereafter, S3 a day for as long as hospitalized.

•

Seafarers ill or injured on
or off the job, if they are
not · receiving · maintenance
and cure, wages from employer, disahility or work·
:men's tompensation. Where
there is a questiOo on M &amp;
C payments, benefits apply
subject to collecting M &amp; C.

Special
disability
benefit

All totally and permanently
disabled Seafarers regard·
less of age.

Special
equipment

.All Seafarers.

Meal books

.All· Seafarers.

Hospital
movies

Patients at USPHS hospitals.

Sickness and accident benefits are $56 a week for 39
weeks for any combination of in-patient and out-patient
treatment for any one period of disability within a 12months period, dating from the beginning of illness or
injury. If hospitalization is required for more than 39
..weeks, in-hospital benefits of $3 a day will continue for
as long as hospitalized.

SI 50 monthly for entire period of disability. Unlimited
medical and hospital benefits for Seafarers on special
disahiliry list. Dependents eligible for schedule of dependents' benefits under Seafarers Welfare Plan.
A beneficiary who is a dependent is eligible for a S4,000
death benefit. All other beneficiaries eligible for a
$1,000 death benefit.

For hospital or out-patient benefits, file claim within 60 days of
discharge from hospital.
For out-patient benefits, file
USPHS medical abstract.
Seafarers who have not been
hospitalized must be out-patients
for 7 days before they can receive
benefits, which are retroactive to
the 5th .day.

*Basic seatime require.m eat.
Employment record showing 12
years of employment (at least
4,380 days) with signatories to
the Plan; medical abstract stating
"not fit for duty permanently.''

Special aids neces·
sary for recovery
not provided by
hospital.

Benefit provided upon approval by trustees after survey of need.

*Basic seatime requirement
ONLY.

Meal hook credit.

Fac ilities available in all
SIU-ports. ·

*Basic seatime requ irement.
30 days ashore on shipping list.

Seafaren who reach the age

·of 65.

Pensions

Beneficiary card must be on 6le.

.All Seafarers fn hospitals•

"

Sickness and
acCidents

I

·

Regular movie showings p rovided at no cost to Seafarers and other patients.

$150 monthly until death. Unlimited medical and hos·
pital benefits for pensioners. Pensioners' dependents
eligible for schedule of dependents' benefits under
Seafarers Welfare Plan.

At least 65 years of age; basic
seatime requirement; 15 years of
employment ( 5,475 days) with
signatories to the Plan.

A beneficiary who is a pensioner's dependent is eligible for a $4,000 death benefit. All other beneficiaries
eligible for a $1,000 death benefit.

JIREMENT: The bcisic ·eligibility for ev•ry benefit ·is one day's seatiin9 In ·the last six monthi and 90 days· in the last calendar year.

�l'aleSIK , ...

SURGICAL SCHEDULE

.a.. of~. . .~ ............. .......!"'"'........................
-

Cvstoc*lt, repair of (hernia of bl1dder)............................. 112.50
· Cystocelt (hei'nl1 of bladder) ..1nd rectocele (hernia of
rectu~ oi' other . multiple gynecological repair procedures
without · abdominal 1pproa_c:h (except pert')(anthoma, excision of-requiring hospital reslCfence..... :17.50 ·
ntorrhlphy or P.rineoplasty) ......................................
150;00
not requiring hospital resldenc9
30.00
with
or
wi~hout
rectocelt
with
perlneorrhaphy
or
FRACTURES
.
perlneoplasty ....... ,., .................. :................................. 187.50
Simple fractures, closed reduction or
Cy1ton-h1phy (•uturt of bladder wound, Injury
treatment, unless otherwise specified.
rupture) ............................ ::............................................ 150.00
The · amounts shown below ire for simple fraeturet. For a
Cystoacopy, dlagnoattc,· .in!=ludlng retrograde pyelogra•
compound fracture, the maximum payment will be one and one
phy or flushing of kidl)ey ·pelvis ................................. ,
37.50
half times the amount shown below .for the corresponding
Cystoscopy, operative,' unlen otherwise apedfled In
tlmple fracture.
ac:hedule ..........................................................................
52:50
For a fractu re requiring 1n open operation, the maximum
Cystollthotomy. (cutting Into bladder, Including removal
payment will be twice the amount shown below for the corof stone) ........................................................................ .. 150.00
responding simple fracture. (Bone grafting, bone spllclng and
Cystoatomy (cutting Into bladder) ................................... . 150.00
iketletaltraction pins are considered open operations.)
Cystotomy (wtting into bladder) .................................... .. 150.00
Removal of bone plates or pins .except removal of trac•
.bilatatlon and curettage, non-puerperal (not associated
tion pins or other traction- appliances (as t~is Is al•
with pregnancy) ............................ ~ ...................... ~......
37.50
. ways a separate and distinct proce d ure).................... .. ' ' 37.50
Enterocele, repair of
SKULL
vaginal approach, without cystocele or rectocele ...... .. 112.50
Non-operative .. . ..... ........................................................
75.00
1bdominal approach ..................................................... . 150.00
Operative, with cutting into cranial cavity (drill taps
vaginal approach, witl:l cystocele or rectoc:ele .......... .. 150.00
excepted) .. .................. .......... .... ..... ... .... ............. ... ....... ... 300.00
~aglnal approach, with or without cystocele .or rect~
FACIAL BONES
~le with perineoplasty or perinorrhaphy................. 187.50
Hyoid (&lt;1t base of tongue) .........................~ .......... dosed
37.50
Epididymectomy (rem~val ~f epidldy.mis _appendage of
Malar (cheekbone) ................................................closed
37.50
75.00
teatlcle)-single ............................ ;................................•
Mandible (lower jaw) alveolar process
bilateral ......................................................... . 112.50
excepted ................................ ..........................closed
75.00
37.50
Epididym!a (appendage of testide) abscess, drainage of
with or without inter-de11tal wiring......................
75.00
Epldldymovasostomy (connecting of epldldyinla to vas
Maxilla (upper jaw) alveolar process
deferens, unilateral or bilateral) ............. ;:.................., 112.50
75.00
excepted ..........................................................closed
Eplsioperlneorrhaphy (suture of recent Injury of vulva
75.00
· with or without inter-dental wiring .................... ..
37.50
and perineum) ......................................... :.............. ,..... ..
25.00
Nasal .................................................................... dosed
22.50
Epkiorrhaphy (sutur, of recent Injury to vulva) ............. .
37.50
Zygoma (cheek bone) .......................................... closed
Fallopian tube transection (dividing) of.. ........................ .. 150.00
SPINE AND TRUNK
Fallopian tube, ligation (tying off) bf... :........................... . 150.00
75.00
Clavicle (collar bone) .......................................... dosed
75.00
Fistula, dosure of vaginal .................................. ............. .
15.00 Fistula, vesicovagin1I (bladder-vaginal) or vesicovterlnt?
Coccyx (lower end of spine) ......................................... ~
37.50
Rib or ribs-three or more ............................................. .
(bladder-uterus) closure of ............................................ 225.00
25.00
less then three ........ :................................ ..
Hydroc:ele (collection c;&gt;f fluid in outer aac of testicle)
Sacrum, alone or with pelvic bones ................... .dosed 112.50 excision of-single ........................................................
75.00
75.00
Scapula (shoulder blade) .................................... closed
bilateral ...................................................... 112.50
22.50
Sternum (breast bone) ........................................ dosed
Hydrocele (collection of fluid in outer sac of testicle)
Vertebra, one or more (bones of spinal column) dosed 112.50
22.50
tapping of (paracentesis) ............................................. .
S0.00 Hymenectomy (cutting away of hymen) ......................... . .15.00
Body or Lamia ............................................................... .
20.00 Hymenotomy (incision of hymen)~ ... ................................ ..
Articular, lateral or spinous processes only .. ............... .
15.00
PELVIS-one or more of following bones induding ac:e•
,Hysterectomy (removal of. uterus) total or sub·total
tabulum (ilium, ischium, pubis, or aac:rum) ........ closed 112.50
irrespective of approach ............................................. . 225.00
UPPER EXTREMITY
Hysteropexy (fixation of uterus) ..................................... . 150.00
25.00 Hysterotomy (cutting into uterus) ................................... . 150.00
Carpal bone, one or more {each hand) ................closed
75.00 Hysterorrhaphy (suture of ruptured uterus) .................... .. 150~00
Colles (wrist) ... ... .................................................. closed
75.00 Hy~erosalpingostomy (connecting of fallopion tubes to
Humerus (upper arm) ... :...................................... dosed
25.00
Metacarpal bone, one or more (eac:h hand) .. ...... closed
uterus) ...... .............................. ........ ..... ........................... 150.00
25.00
Phalanx, each finger .... ............. .. ......................... closed
75.00 kidney abscess, drainage of, independent procedure .... 150.00 .
Radius, or radius and ulna (forearm) ....... ............. closed
75.00 Kidney, fixation of ....... ................. .. .. ............................ ~ · 225.00.
Ulna or ulna and radiuJ (forearm) ........................ dosed
15.00 kidney, removal of or cutting into .................................. .. 300.00
Elbow .. ................................................................closed
Manchester or Pothergills Operation (fixation of uterus·
LOWER EXTREMITY
hysterepexy) ............ ................ ........ .............. ................ 150.00
75.00
Astragalus (foot) .................................................. closed
Femur (thigh) ............... ........ ................................. closed 112.50 Meatetomy (cutting of external opening of urinary
15.00
passage) .. .. ................................ ...... .... ...... ......................
75.00
Fibula or fibula and tibia (leg) .. .......................... closed
Metatarsal bone, ·one or more (foot) .... ., ..............closed
25.00 Myomectomy (removal of flbroid or -htuscular tumor of
uterus) independent ·procedure .... ... ... ... ........... ............ 150.00
75.00
Os calsis (foot) ..................... ......... ...................... closed
Nephrec:tomy
or heminephrec;tQmY (removal of all or
75.00
Petell a (Kneecap) ............. .......... .... ................... .. closed
part of kidney) with or without ureterectomy.. .......... 300.00
25.00
Phalanx, each toe ................................................ closed
75.00 Nephrolithotomy with removal of calculus (removal of
Potts, (ankle) ...... .. .... ....... ......... ....... ..................... closed
kidney stone) ....... .......................................................... . 300.00
Tarsal bone, one or more (foot) ........ .................... closed
25.00
Nephropexy
(fixatio11 or suspension of kidney) .............. 225.00
Tibia or tibia and fibula (ieg) .... .. .......... .............. closed
75.00
Nephrorrhaphy (suture of kidney wound or injury) ....... . 225.00
GENITO-URINARY TRACT
Abscess, periurethral, drainage of .................................. ..
37.50 Nephrostomy (cutting into kidney) ............................... .-.. . 300.00
Nephrotomy (cutting into kidney) with i!xploratlon ....... . 300.00
Bartholin gland, incision of
Oophorectomy
(removal of ovary) or salpingo-oophor•
not requiring hospital residence .... ........ ...................... ..
15.00
ectomy (removal of ovary and fallopian tubes) ........... . 150.00
requiring hospital residen.ce .................... .. ... ............... ..
50.00
excision of, one or more .. ................... ....... ................... .
50.00 Oophoropexy (fixation or suspension of ovary) ............. . 150.00
Biopsy, through c:ystosco·pe ...... .... ....... ... ............. ........... ..
52.50 Oophorplasty (plastic: repair of ovary) ........................... . 150.00
Orchidectomy (excision of testicle)-single ..................... .
7S.OO
Bladder, diverticulum (pouch) excision of ..... .. , ....... ..... .. 150.00
bilateral ................ .. 112.50
Bladder, punch operation on neck of .. .......................... .. 150.00 Orchidec:tomy (excision of testicle) for malignant tumor 150.00
Bladder, tumor or stones, removal of
Orchidopexy (fixation of undescended testicle)-single ..
75.00
By open cutting operation ... ..... .................................... 150.00
• bilateral 11.2.50
By endoscopic: means ........... ............. ................ ............
52.!50 Ovarian cysts or absces$es, drainage or excision of'. ....... 150.00
Bulbourethral gland, excision of (removal of gland in
pan-Hysterectomy (complete removal of uterus) ............. . 225.00 "
·urethra) ...... ........ ..... ..... .. ......... ....,. ... ....... .. .... .. ........ ...... ..
52.50 Penis, amputation of, partial .................................. ........ ..
75.00
Cauterization of cervix, when done separately and not
Penis, amputation of, complete ...................................... .. 1'50.00
In c:onjunc:tion with other procedures ...... ................... .
37.50 Penis, · amputation of, complete, . including regional
75.00
Cervic:ectomy (amputation of cervix) ............................ ..
lymph nodes ... .... ..... .......... ...... .... .... .............................. 225.00
Cervix (neck of uterus) amp utation .... .......................... ..
75.00 Penis, excision or fulguration of warts ... ~.................. eac:h
15.00
15.00 Penis, epispadias complete procedure .(repair of defect
Cervix, biopsy of (independent procedure) ................... .
Cervix, conization (roaming) of ................. ... ... ............... ..
37.50
of urethra) .... .................... ::·......... ....................... :........... 112.50
Cervix, insertion of radioactive substance, or treatment
Penis, hypospadias complete procedure (repair of defect
by X·Ray with or without biopsy (for malignancy) .... ..
75.00
of urethra) .... .......... ........ ..... ........................................... 112.50
Circumcision (removal of foreskin of penis) .... .............. ..
22.50. Perineoplasty (plastic repair of p~rineum).......... . ........... ..
75.00
Clitoris, amputation of all or part... ............................... .. ·22.so Perineoplasty (plastic repair of perineum) including
Colpettomy (excision of vagina) ..................................... . l50.00
repaJr of laceration of rectum ............ ........................ 150.00
Colpodeisis (complete obliteration of vagina) .. ........ ,..... .. 150.00 Perineorrhaphy (suturing of perlrievm) Independent
Colpoperineoplasty: (repair of vagina and perineum;
procedure ....... .............. ,............ ........ ................... .'..........
75.00
pelvic floor' repair, independent procedure)................ 187.50 Perineorrhaphy (suturing of perineum) with other gyne•
Colpopexy (plastic: repair of vagina) ... ......... .. ................ 112.50
cological repair procedures ............... ............................ 187.50
Colpoplasty, repair of cystccele (hernia of bladder) or
Perirenal (adjacent to kidney) abscess drainage of
• d
d
I
I
·rectocele (hernia of rectum), independent procedures 112.50
in epen ent procedure ....................................... ., ..... ..
150.00
Colpoplasty, repair of cystocele (hernia of bladder)
Polypectomy (removal of polyps) one or more ............... . ,37.50
and rectocele (hernia of rectum) ... .................... ........... 150.00 Pregnancy, ectopic (outside of uterus) operation for ...... 150.00
Colpotomy · (incision into vagina) with exploration or
Prepuce (foreskin) dorsal or lateral "slit" of.. ................~.
15.00
drainage .;............................ ........ : ............... ... ......... ...... ..
37.50 Prostate, removal of, by open operation (complete
75.00
.Crtptorchidectomy (undescended testicle) single ............ ..
procedure) .... ....... .. ............. .......... .:....... ......................... 225.00
bilateral ........ .. 112.50 .Prostate, removal of, ·by endoscopic means (transur_.
Culdoscopy (examination of uterus by c;uldosc:Ope)
ihral resec:tion ...........: .................................................... 150.00
diagnostic... ............................................. ............ .. .......... · 37.50
Prostatolithitomy (removal of .prostatic calculus (stones) 112.50
52.50
(oper•tion· on uterus by culdoscope) operative............
Prostatotomy (external drainage of proatatic abscess)....
75.00.
(VSf, ovarian, drainage or excision of.: ............................ . 150.00 Pyelolithotomy (cutting Into .k idney) ·with removal of .
Cyst, .v aginal, excision of...................................................
37.50
calculus (stones) ....., ................, ... ,.................................. . 300.00
C)'ltectomy (removal of..'-!rjn11cy bladder) with transplan~
Pyeloplasty (pla~tlc repalt of ~i~~•Y&gt; witfl. or without&gt;

(Continued from page 3)

or

.,

..

125.'00

Ciomplete ..........,....... ,, ......................." :.00.00

~•tlon Oft ureter .....:...................."..'""'"''''~......... ...- f~~--~
filyeloat6n'.IV (cutting' Jnto kidney) with drlln1ge........ .-..... 300.octi
Pyefotomy (cutt1'1SI Into· kidney) with expforetion... _ .... ·· SOO.OG1
RecJocef • (h1rnl1 of rectym Into v1gln1)' Np1tr of.......... 112a ·
Rectocefe (hernl1 of rectum) Ind cyitocefe (hernt1 of·
.· ·
• bh1dder) or other· multiple gyl)tcofogleil rtp1lr pro- ·
c,dutea without abdomln1I epproach . (except -perl•
neorrhaphy. or ptrlneopleaty) ............. ,:....................... 150.00
with or without cyatocel• with perlntorrhaphy Or·
.J
·per!rieop!e.:ty ~·····.-······ .................................................. , 187.$0 ·
Renal capsulectomy_ (decapaulation .of kt~ney)
unllater•I · ,.............. " ...................................................... , 150 OC).
bilateral .......................................................................... · 225:00
Renal (kidney) vessels~ dlvisioh or transectlo.n of .aberrant . 225.00
Salplngec:tomy (removal of fallopian tubes) or a.a lplngooophorec:tomy (removal of tubes and ovary).............. 150.00
Salplngo-oophorectomy (removal of oviduct and ovary,
one or both aides) ........................................................ 150.00
Salping~plasty (plastit repair of fellopian tubes)............ 150.00
f.c:rotum (pouch containing testes) 1bscess, incision and
drainage .of requiring. hospital. residence ................... .
37.50
not. requir_ing hospital residence ................................... .
15.00
Strotum (p~uch containing testes) resection of ............. .
37~50
Skene's gland, incision of-requiring hospital. residence
37.50
not requiring hospital residence ................................. .
15.00
Skene's gland, excision or fulguration of ...................... ..
37.50
Sympathectomy, pre-sacral ......... .................... ....... .......... .. 150.00
Testis, reduction of torsion (twisting of cord) of... ....... ..
75.00
Trachelectomy (exci$ion of. c:er~lx) independent procedure ........... .......,. ........................................... ........ :.....
75.00
Tracheloplasty (plestlc repair o~ uterine cervix)..............
75.00
Ureter (tu~e from k.id~ey to bladder) opening of, 1tric4
tures of (endoscopic procedures) ................................
52.50
Ureter. (tube from kidney to bladder) tr1naplantatlon to
akin (uret1tro1tomy)-unll1teral ...... :............................. :.. 150.00
bilateral ........................................ 300.00
Ureter (tube from kidney to bladder) tumors or atones,
removal of-by o~n cutting operation ...................... .. 150.00
by endoscopic: means ....................... ,....... .
52.50
llreter~omy (exdsion of ureter) complete 01.. partlal.... 150.00
. \Jreterocysto1tomy (anastomosis of ureter to . bladder)
unila!eral ............ ... ........................ ... .. ... ...... ......... ... .... ... ·150.00
bilateral ........ ........................................ ..... ..................... 300.00
Ureteroenterostomy (an11tomosl1 · of ureter to bowel)
unilateral ........................................................................ 150.00
bilateral .......................................................................... 300.00
Ureterolithotomy (removal . of stone from ureter) with
removal qf calculus, open operation .........:................ 150.00
Ureteroplasty, plastic operation on ureter (stricture)
without plastic operation on renal pelvis.................... 150.00
with plastic operation on renal pelvis ............... :........ 300.00
Ureterotomy (cutting into ureter) with exploration or
drainage ....................................... :.................................. 150.00
Ureterostomy (transplantation o.f · ureter to 1kln)unilateral ........................................................................ 150.00
bilateral ........................................ ...... .......... .................. 300.00
Ureteropyelostomy (anastomosis of ureter and renal
pelvis) · ............... : ........................................................... . 300.00
Urethra, excision of carcinoma of..................................... . 150.00
Urethra, prolapse of mucosa, female, repair of............. .
75.00
Urethra, stricture of, open. operation ................~ .............. .
7'.5.00
Urethra, stricture of, Intra-urethral cutting operation
through endoscope .......................... :.......................... ~ .. .
52.50
Urethral carunde, excision of or electro-cauterization .. ..
37.50
Vrethral •Phirn;ter, fpmale, plastic: operation .. .. ............... . 112.50
-Urethroc:ele, repair of (female) independent procedure .. 112.50
Urethroplasty, plastic operation on urethra, including
hypo'spadias or epispadius, complete procedure........ 112.50
Urethrorrhapy (suture of urethral wound or injury). .......
75.00
Urethrostomy (cutting into urethra) independent pro•
cedure .................. ....................... ...................................
75.00
Urethrotomy (cutting Into urethra) open operation,
independent procedure ............... ..... ...... ........ ... ... ........
75.00
Urethrovaginal flstula (abnormal opening between
urethra and vagina) dosure of ........ :.................. ......... 150.00
Uterus, cutting operation 01:1 this organ· end its append·
ages with abdominal approach (unless otherwise
specified In schedule) .......... ......................................... . 150.00
Vagina, reconstruction of congenital deformity ............ .. 112.50 .
Vaginal septum, e~cision of........................................ .... ..
37.50 .
Varicoc:ele, excision of (removal of varicose swelling
of ' spermatic c:ord)-unilateral .......... ... ~...................... ..
75.00,
bilaterol ................. .... ................. .. 112.50
Vasectomy (removal of vas deferens)-unilateral ........... .
30.00 -.·
bilateral ....... ..... ..
45.00
Vasotomy (cutting of vas deferens) or ligation (one or
both sides.:..·-independent proc:edure)-unilateral ........ ..
22.50
·:
bilateral ............ . 37.50
Ventrofixation (fixation of uterus-hysteropexy) ............ .. 150.00
Ventrosuspension (suspension of uterus) .. ..................... . 150.00
Vesiculectomy (removal of seminal vesicle)-unilateral .. .. 1.50.00.
bilateral... ... ·22'5 .00 · ,,;
Vulvectomy {removal of vulva}-partial ........ :......:.... ~ .......
75~00 .
..
complete •·u•••·"••······,···•• 1 l2 •.50 .
radical, including regional lymph nodes ..................... , ,97,50 ·
GLANDS
LYMP.H GLANDS
' fl l
E·xcision of lymph node for diagnosis or biqpsy..........
20.00' i
Ly.mphadenec:tomy, radical, upper nec:k or axilla.unilateral ........................................... .......................... 1-50.00.
· bilaterel .. .... ................................................................ 187.50··
Lymphadenec:tomy, radical, cervical or groin:.·' ;
unilateral .,,. .......... .,.............. ................. ....................... 187.50.
· bilet,ral · ... ......... :....: .......... ...... :....................... ............ 225.00• ·
Simple exci~ion. of complete lymph node for tubercu·
.losis, etG• ....................................................................
75.00 .
M111YJmary Glands-See . Breast.
•

'''

I

SAUVARY GI.ANDS
Parotid abscess, drainage of............ ;.............................
Parotid gl~nd, remove.I of ............
Parc_&gt;t!d tumor, removal, of, benign ..............................
Pqtotid tumor, removaL ,o f, mixed or mali_gnant,.........
bn.ula (ret~ntian. cyat ~f mouth) exdJlon .of................ ..

i...............................

37.50r
1.12.!iO .
.1 12.50,'.
150,0Q•,'
52.SQ,.

�~,IHI

•lfvlrY flatut1 (abnormal
llalolhhotomv

· 8Ei411.4REM Lo:ti-JFE'£11.4BB PLAN SlfPP£EMENT

°'*''"' or tract) cfosure

of

(removal -bf .aallvery calculus)..............
lubmexlllary gland, eJ1Cl1lon of .................................. ..
'IHYROID AND OTHER ENDOCRINE GLANDS
.

GOITRE

..

'

lltmlthyrolcfectomy (removal of pert ·of thyroid)............
bthmectomy (removal of Isthmus of thyroid) ............. .
ligation (tying · off) of thyroid 1rterle1 not followed
'by thyroldectomy.
ont! '!' .m~~~. at one op~r1tion ..... """'"'" .. ,............
two or more' stage. operation ..............................
Removal of adenoma or benign tumor C?f thyroid
(no payment .for X-ray 1rntment of thyroid)......... .
Thyroid, remnant, excision of ..................................... .
Thyroid; removal of, complete or sub-total (complete
·procedure) fncluding llgatlon of thyroid t1rterles,
to be treated I I one opetJtlon ... ,, ......................... ..
Adrenelectomy, partial or toJal (removal of part or
ell of adrenal gland) ................................................. .
Carotid body tumor, excision of................................... .
Hypophysectomy (removal of hypophysis)................. ..
Parathyroidectomy (removal of para thyroids) ........... ,
Pinealectomy (removal of pineal body)....................... .
Thymectomy (removal of thymus gland).................... ..
HEART· OR CARDIAC
Anglogram, .cutth\lg operation for ·exposure of vessel .. ..
~orta, coarctation of, correction of................................. .
Arteriogram, cutting operat!on for expos\,re of vessel ..
Cardiorrhapy (suture of heart wound or injury) ........... .
~ardiotomy (cutting Into heart) with etepforation or
. removal of foreign body .............................................. ..
Catheterization of heart (independent complete procedure) ............................. ............... ...............................
Commissurotomy (operation on valve of heartf ............. ..
Congenital defects, correction of, such es patent ductus
arteriosis, coarctation of aorta, pulmonary stenosis .. ..
Patent duct us arteriosis, correction of... ......................... ..
Peric.ardiectomy (operation on pericardium of heart) ......
Pericardiocentesis (puncture of pericardia! space for
aspiration) ...... .. .... ........................................... ............. ..
Pericardiotomy (cutting into pericardium of heart) with
exploration, drainage or removal of foreign body....... .
Pulmonary stenosis, correction of.................................... ..
Vafvulectomy (operation on valve of heart).::................. ..
Valvulotomy (incision of valve of heart) .. ........................ ..
. HERNIA
Herniotomy-herniorrhapy-hernioplasty
single-inguinal, femoral, umbilical, ventral or incision
bilateral-inguinal, or femoral... .......... ....................... ..
hiatal or diaphragmatic ............................................... .
Injection method, entire course of treatment
single ............................................................................ ..
more than one hernia ................................................... .
INCISION AND DRAINAGE
Incision and Drainage, Debridement or Removal of
foreign bodies requiring hospital residence ............... .
not requiring hospit~I residence .................................. ~
NOTE:
1. Where debridement and suturing both subscribed
to, pay· both fees.
2.. Removal of bone plates or pins except removal of
traction pins or other traction appliances {as this
Is always a separate and distinct procedure) ..........
.
JOINTS
Arthrectomy-pay arthrodesis fee.
Arthrodesis {fusing of joint, operative enkylosis with or
without tendon tr.ansplant)
Ankle or ankle and foot ...., .......................................... .
Elbow.' ............................................................................ ..
Finger, one or more joints ............................................ ..
Foot or ankle and foot .................................................. ..
Hip ................................................................................ ..
Knee .............................................................................. ..
Shoulder ........................................ ......................... :...... ..
Spine, including sacroiliac, except coccyx .................. ..
Wrist ....................................................................... ,..... .
Anthroplasty (reconstruction, funct~nal restora~ion of
Joint with or without bone or fascia! graft)
Ankle, or foot and ankle ................... ;................... ;....... .
Elbow ............................................................................ ..
Flng.e r, Including meta arpal·phalangeal joint...... each
foot, or ankle and foot ................................................... .
Hip ........ ................ .........................................................•

Knee (except semi-lunar cartilage) ............................ ..
Shoulder ........ ..... ..................................................... :..... ..
Spine (including intervertebral disc operations) ...... ,... ..
Tempero-mandibular .................................................... ..
Toes, including metatarso-phalangeal joint: ...........each
Wrist .................................... ................ .......................... ..
Arthrotomy (incision Into joint-independent procedure
-with exploration and drainage or removal of loose or
foreign body)
Ankle ............................................................................. .
Elbow ............................................................................. .
Finger .............. ........................................................ each
foot (including bunionect.Jmy) ........................................ .

Hand .............................................................................•
Hip .................................................................................•

Knee (except semi-lunar cartilage) ............................. .
Semi-lunar cartilage excision ...................................... ..
· Shoulder ........................................... ,.............•...............•
Tempero-m1ndibufar ....................... ::.............................

Toes .......................................................................... e1ch
Wrlat ............ ~ ................................................................•
Manipulation of jolnt under general 111esthetla dislOCI•
tfon1 excluded, including epplicatlon of cast or .traction
Ankle ..................................................................•..........•
Elbow •.•..............•................•.•...............••...........•...........•
Hip' ..................................................................................

Knee ............................•..................................................•
Shoulder ..•................................................:...................•
Wrist ..............................................................................
$pint (with hospitalizetfon and lmmoblflzatlon).;........ .

75.00
37.50

75.00

Club foot (with 1ppllcltlon of cett)...................., ..fnftr.f

11.00 ~ i.ttv tlalue, removal of uceu,. ................................~........

15.00

IUbHqvtnt
mextmum either foot

150.00

Pwacente,11 ........................................................................

22.50

Capaulopl11ty-Pay arthropl11ty fee
150.00 Cap1ulotomy-P1y erthrotomy fee
UGAMENTS AND TENDONS
150.00
'Achilles tendon, lengthening or shortening ..................... . 75.00
8"kers cyst, excision of.................................................... .. 75.00
75.00 Glngllon (cyst of tendon sheath) excision of................. . 37.50
112.50 ligaments ind tendons, cutting or transplant-single ..... . 75.00
.
multiple.• 112.50
{
150.00 $utur• of avulsed (torn away) tendon to skeletal 1tt1cf\.
ment-single ................................................................. . 75.00
lS0.00
75.00
Synovltls, stenosing (release of contracted tendon sheath)
52.50
Tendon, 11uiurlng of-single ............................................ ..
75.00
multiple
.........................................
.
225.00
Tonotomy (cutting of tendon)-single ............................. . 75.00
multiple .......................... .. 112,50
300.00
150.00 Trigger finger, or stenoslng synovitis (release of con-tracted tendon sheath).................................................... 75.00
300.00
NOTE: Club foot ·open· operations are payable under · "Cutting
225.00
Into Joint"-$37.50 plus cutting operation on tendon-$75
300.00
(each foot)
225.00
MUSCLES AND FASCIA
37.50
37.50 Blopsv ................................... ............................................. ..
300.00
of
{transthoracic
approach)
..
..
Diaphragm
rupture,
suture
300.00
(abdominal approach) ....... . 187.50
37.50
75.00
Contracture
(hand)
........................each hand
Dupuytren'•
300.00
F11ciotomv (cutting of fascia) ........................................... . 75.00
300.00
Myorrhaphy (suture of muscle) of quadriceps or biceps 75.00
Scalenotomy (cutting of scalenus muscle in neck with or
75.00
without resection of cervical rib)- unilateral... ...... ...... . 112.50
300.00
bilateral ................ .. 150.00
- Sternocleldomastoid muscle, cutting bf .......................... .. 112.50
300.00
Tortlcollls (wry neck)-operation for ................................ .. 112.50
300.00
Wry neck (tortlcollis)-operation for ................................. . 112.50
NERVES
300.00
Brachia! plexus, exploration of (independent procedure) 225.00
22.50
Ganglion injections when done for other ,than surgical
37.50
anesthesia (limit of 3) .............................................. each
Glossopharyngeal nerve, resection of............................. . 300.00
300.00
37.50
lnfraorbital or supraorbital nerve, evulsion (separating)
300.00
37.50
.
Nerve,
crushing
of
any
.....................................................
.
300 00
·aoO.OO
Nerve, suturing of accidental severance of.. ............each . 37.50
· Nerve injections when done for otber than surgical
anesthesia, {limit. of 3 injections), except no payment
will be made when· done for dental procedures,
150.00
37.50
sprained ankles or pruritus ani .............................. each
187.50
Neurolysis {freeing of nerve, or transposition of) .... ...... .. 112.50
300.00
Occipital nerve, evulsion {separating) of ......................... . 60.00
Phrenic nerve, transection (dividing in two} of ............... . 37.50
75.00
Retrogasseria'n neuretomy (cutting of nerve) for trige·
112.50
minal neuralgia (tic douloureux)................. ................... 300.00
Spinal nerve roots, transection {dividing in two) of........ 300.00
Sympathectomies (cutting of sympathetic nerve) of
37.50
cervical areas-unilateral ........................ ............ .......... 150.00
15.00
bilateral .......................................... ........ 255.00
Sympathectomies (cutting of sympathetic nerve) of
dorsal, lumbar, sacral areas-unilateral ...................... .. 225.00
bilateral ........................ .. 300.00
Trigeminal nerve, transection (dividing in two) of .......... .. 300.00
Vagotomy (cutting of vagus nerve in stomach) ............... . 150.00
37.50
Vestibular nerve, transection (dividing in two) of.. ... ..... .. 300.00
OBSTETRICAL PROCEDURES
Delivery of child or children.......... .. .. ................................ 100.00
Caesarean section, including delivery.............................. 150.00
Abdominal operation for extra-uterine or ectopic
187.50
pregnancy ........................................... ... ... ..................... 150.00
187.50
Miscarriage ................................................................. :......
37.50
112.50
NOTE: This fee payable where there is a surgically induced or
187:50
spontaneous miscarriage or abortion.
225.00
· If there is a spontaneous abortion or miscarris1ge, surgical
187.50
manipulation may be presumed.
187.50
When there is a premature birth whether alive or not, pay
225.00
delivery fee.
187.50
PARACENTESIS
Tapping (of abdomen, chest, bladder other than catheterization ear drum, hydrocele, joint, or bone)............
22.50
225.00
225.00
Eye (anterior chamb~r ·for Inflammatory exudate or
112.50 .
glaucoma) ................................................................
30.00
225.00
Spine
262.SO
Simple spinal puncture............................................
22.50
225.00
Myelography, spinal puncture for (exclusivt! of
225.00
X-rays) .......... ............ ................... ...... ........ ......... 45.00
225.00·
Pneumoencephalography, spinal punctuce for
45.00
(exclusive of X-rays) ........................................ ;,
187.50
112.50
Ventricle
Ventriculography,. Including drill tap or taps
225.00
(exclusive of X-rays)...................... ...................... 75.00
PILONIDAL CYST OR SINUS
Exdalon (removal) of... ....................................................... 7~.00
PLASTIC OPERATIONS
112.50
Where the operation Is described as bc:i11g done in
112.50
, multiple stages only one fee will be allowed for the
37.50
75.00
complete procedure.
Anoplaaty (plastic operation fpr lmperforate anus or
75.00
stricture) ........ ........ .... .. ..... .. ..... ...... ...... ...................... ...... 150.00
112.50
Cleft Pelate-Palatoplasty-(plastic operation for cleft palate)
112.50
one stage operation .................................................... ;... 150.00
150.00
two stage operation...................................................... 187.50
112.50
with h~re lip operotion... .............. ...... .... .. ... ... ........... ...... 262.50
l 12.!ll
Ear-Otoplesty (pla~ti&lt;: repair-for protruding · ears)
37.50
each ear .............................. .............. ................ .............. 75.00
112.50
Otoplasty (plastic reconstruction of ear with graft
of skin or cartilage).................................. each ear 150.00
Eplapadiaa (plastic operation on urethra) complete
37.50
- procedure :...............: ....................................................... - ·112.50
31.50
Eyelid-Operation for ectroplon (repair of eyelid folded
37.50
out) ............................. ;.................................................... 105.00
37.50
31.50 .
Operation for entropion (repair of eyelid folded in) 105.00
Ptsosla (correction of drooping eyelid) operation
37.50

'2.50

complete, each eyelid .................... ~············· .. ··......

Page &amp;e,-ea •

75.00

75.00

'"'' w.bblng of (ayndactylllin).........."'"""""'each foot' 75.00
with ,akin grlftlng ............................ " ...................... u •• 112.50

Greftt (complete procedure)

Arterlel (see ARTERIES &amp; VEINS)
Bone (obtaining bone graft rnetertel from another
pert of body) ...........................................................:.• 37.SO
37.SO
Skin-not more then 2 square inches ........................... .
2 to 25 sQuere Inches ........................................ 75.00
25 to SO squ~re inches ...................................... .. 150.00
SO to 100 squire inches ..................................... . 225.00
Over 100 square inches ...................................... .. 300.00
Tube graft ...................................................................... 225.00
NOTE: Where scar tissue, ulcer.ations, tumors etc. ere
removed and skin grafting necessary after these procedures, two fees are payable,·
75.00
Hands, webbing of (syndactylism) .................. e"ech ha no
with skin grafting ........................................................ .. 112.50
Harelip-unilateral ............................................................. . 112.50
bilateral ............................................................... . 150.00
combined with palatoplasty ............................ .. 262.50
Hypospadias (plastic operation on urethra) · complete
procedure ...................................................................... .. 112.50
75.00
Nose-Rhinoplasty-all reconstruction. operations .......... ..
Otoplasty (plastic repair-for protruding ears) .... each ear
75.00
Otoplasty (plastic reconstruction of ear with graft of
skin or cartilage) ... ... ........ ...... .... ..... .. ................. each ear 150.00
Palatoplasty-(plastic operation for cleft palate)
one stage operation .................................................... , 150.00
187.50
t~o stage .operatic~ ..,. .............. ~ ................... ...... .......... ..
with harelip operation .............. .: ............. .............. ..... .. 'l62.50
Rhinoplasty {plastic operation on nose) complete procedure .... ....... .. .............................. ....... ......................... . 75.00
Scar tissue, excision of ................................ ..................... . 52.50
52.50
Skin, correction of contracture, without grafting ............ ..
Skin Planing-by wire brush or sandpapering ................ .. 150.00
Skin, removal of excess ............. ......... ... .. ................... ....... . 75.00
Syndactylism (webbing of hand or foot) .................. each . 75.00
with skin grafting ..................... .. .................................. . 112.50
52.50
Z·pl!lsty ................ .............................................................. ..
NOTE: For undercutting, no fee payable
RECTUM
NOTE: Where any of below procedures are accomplished by
electro-coagulation or electro-dessication fee is payable,
Abscess, incision and drainage of ischio-rectal, perianal,
37.50
submucous-requiring hospital residence .................. ..
not requiring hospital residence ..... ........ .
15.00
Incision and drainage of supraelevator area ... :.... .. ..... . 52.50.
Anoplasty {plastic operation) for imperforate anus or
stricture ..... ........... ............ .... ..... ... ..... .. ........ ..... .... .... .. .... 150.00
Cryptectomy {removal of pockets in rectum) single or
multiple .... .... ................ ...... .... ..... ....... ...... .................... ..
22.50
Fissure, cutting operation for correction of .................... ..
37.50
Fistula in ano, cutting operation for-single ........... ........ .
75.00
multiple .. ..... , .......• 112.50
Hemorrhoidectomy (removal of hemorrhoids or piles)
37.50
Externa~.....:····················:························ ......................... .
75.60"
lnternal' or internal and external.. .......... ...................... ..
37.50
Injection treatment (complete procedure) .................. ..
22.50
Hemorrhoids, thrombosed, incision of ........ .. ....................
22.50
Papillae, hypertrophied {enlarged) excision of ....... ........ .
Proctectomy (resection of rectum) .......... .. ...................... .. 300.00
Proctopexy (fixation of rectum) abdominal, for prolapse 150.00
Proctoplasty (plastic repair of rectum) for prolapse ....... . 112.50
Proctorrhaphy (suture of rectum) closure of rectourethral
fistula ....... .. ..... ....... ........ ..... .. ..... .................. ............ ....... 112.50
closure of rectovesical fistula :.... .. ....... ........... .. ............. 112.50.
Proctoscopy {examination of rectum- by proctoscope)
15.00
diagnostic .. ............ ... ... ............. ........ .. 1..........
(operation on rectum by proctoscope)
37.50
operative ..................................... ................ .
Proctotomy- (cutting into rectum) ..................................... .
75.00
Prolapse of rectum, cuttin.g operation for ......... .............. . 112.50
Pruritus ani, undercutting ''for or neurotomy (treatment
of itching skin of anus).......................... .......... ...... ........ 75.00
Sigmoidoscopy {examination of lower colon by slg•
moidoscope) diagnostic ..........................
15.00
(operation on lower colon by aigmoide&gt;scope) operative ......................................
37.50
Sp~incte~oplasty, anal' (plastic. operation for fecal
incontinence) ............. ... ..... .... ... ...... ..... ... ... .... ......... ... ..... 150.00
Sphincterotomy, division of anal sphincter......................
75.00
Tabs, external hemorrhoidal, excision of {single or
multiple) .... .............. ....... ......... .. ..... ........ .... ........... .... ....
22.50
SKULL
Cutting Into cranial cavity (drill taps excepted) ............ .. 300.00
Drill taps-single ................................................ .............. ..
37.50
multiple ........... '. ................................................
75.00
Ventriculography, including drill tap or taps (exclusive
of X-ray) ................................ ......... ... .... .... ......................
75.00
SPINE OR 5'1NAL CORD
Coccyx (bone at lower end of spine) removal of all or
part of ............................................... ........... .................
75.00
C.xdotomy (cutting into spinal cord) or any other oper·
lntervertebral cfiscs, operation with removal of.... ........ .. 225.00
with fusion .................................................................. .. 300.00
atlon on the spinal cord ........ ........................................... 300.00
Myelography, spinal puncture for {exclusive of X-ray•) ... 5.00
Pneumoencephelography, spinal puncture for (exclusive
of X-rays) ....................... ................................................ . '45.00
Sacroiliac or other spinal fusions ................. ................... .. 225.00
Spinal cord tumor, operation for .................................... .. 300.00
Spinal puncture (simple) ................ ... ................ ........ ... each
22.50
(up to a maximum of $100)
Vertebra (bone of Jpinal column) or Vertebrae (coccyx
excepted), operation with removal of portion of....... . 225.00
SUTURING, ACCIDENTAL WOUNDS
f;;e; sGt sut below fer akin sutures or dips, end mu!de
sutures, ere doubled when laceration of face below.
halrllne, forward of ears end above chin Is sutured.
7.50
Skin structures, per suture or clip-first.. ..... ......... ............
each additional ....... ,
2.00

(Continued on page 8)

�SE.4.FA.BERS ~JYELFA.RE PL.4.N SlJPPLEMEN'i'
.,,

SURGICAL SCHEDULE
&lt;Continued from page 7)
Muscle structures, per suture-first..................!_................ .
each additlon1I. ...............
Nerves, end f1:) end (each) ................................................. .

7.50
· .3.00
37.50

SYMPATHECTOMIES
Cervical (cutting away of -sympathetic: . nerves of the
neck)-unilateral .......................................: .................. ..
bilateral ........................................................... .
Cervicothoraclc (cutting away of iympath.etic: nerves of
neck and chest)-unllateral ......................... ,........... ,.1..... ,
bilateral ........ ................. :-.................... ..
Lumbar (cutting •way of base of splne)-unilateral ........ ..
·
bilateral .......... ..
Presacrel neurectomy (cutting away of nerve netwQrk
in front of the sacrum) .................................................. ..
splanchniCoctomy (cutting away of visceral nerves) ....... .
Thoracic (Dorsal) (cutting away of sympathetic nerves of
chest)-unilaterel ........................................................:.. .
bilateral ....... ..................................................... ..
Vagotomy (cutting of vagus nerve in stomach) .............. ..
TUTH-DENTAL SURGERY
~lveolectomy or Alveoplesty (surgical removal or plastic
repair of alveolar process)
requiring hospital reside~ce .................................... ..
not requiring hospital residence ............................... .
If the ~urgeon removes two or more adjoining teeth ·and
subscribes to an alveolectomy or alveoplasty, we will
allow fees IS set out below:
1. If Alveolectomies are done on both the mandible
(lower jaw bone) and maxilla (upper jaw bone)
irrespective of whether done at the same time or
not, allow two fees.
2. If alveolectomies Involving multiple extractions
from different locations in the same jaw (man·
dible or maxilla} at the same sitting, allow on.e fee,
3. Alveolectomies done at different· 1itting qualify
for additional fee or fees.

A. If impaction removed at same sitting

I I alveolectomy (involving two or more additional teeth)
a1low t).vo fees.

150.00
225.00
225.00
300.00
225.00

"aoo.oo

150.00
300.00
225.00
300.00
150.00

37.50
15.00

J

·"

~

•

.f. If multiple tumor• are removed by more than one W.
alon pay for each Incision up tQ rnaxtmuin llmtt of . _
incident to tooth extr1c:tton-fn payable for each
Exceptions
·
faw (mandible or rnaxllla).
'
•· _Cervical, re~af polyps-Pay alngfe fff.
S7.50
Aptc:oectomy-root amputation (odontotomy) each ..........
.1
b. Nasal polyps-see Ear, Nose or Throat.
Ginglvectomy (cutting away of gum)
!. See Breast,
.
a1.50
requiring hospital residence ............................. .'........... .
not requiring hospital residence......................... ;..........
15.00 Maifgnant tumors of face; tip or akin .............................;.. 75.CM)
NOTE: Regerdless of means employed-tht1 me'an1 by
NOTEr
.
X-ray, radium, electro-desiccation or electr0&lt;oagut..
1. In hospital-pay two fees tf both fews Involved.
t ton.
2. Not requiring hospital residence-pay fee for cut•
'Consider the treatment of tumor of body orlflc:t1 11
ting procedure performed at each sitting.
falling In this category, e.g. mouth (Including
Impacted tooth, . temov1I of Irrespective of hospital
pharyns,. tongue, nasal cavity, anterior urethra, ,,..
residence .........................................................••••.•...•.•.•• 37.50
22.50 . gin• and aervix when X·r'ay, radium, elec:tro-deslca
Each 1dditional Impaction at same sitting ....................... ,
cation or elec:trcxoagulation are employed, (Do not
Odontotomy-root amputatlon-apecoectomy ..........each 37.50
Include body of uterus).
Odontectomy-removal of unerupted_ toC?th
requiring hospital residence ......................................... . . 37.$0 Malignant tumor• other than of fac:e, ltp or skin or
exceptions listed above.
not requiring hospital realctence ................................. .
15.00
fee will depend...on location of fumor and type of
Retained or residual root, an Independent procedure,
surgery done. Refer to uctton · of schedule In· not coincident to alveolectomy or alveoplasty «
volved. Minimum fee $200. Only cutting· opir..
attempted extraction of tooth and when gum ts cut
tlons wlll qualify for fee.
requiring hospital resldence ...... y ......................eech
37.50
not requiring hospital residenc:e ................: .......each
15.00
VARICOSE VEINS
Unerupted ·tooth (odontectomy) removal oflnject_tcin treatment, complete. procedure (one or . both
requiring hospital residence ................................... :.. .. 37.50
legs) •..............................
60.00
not requiring hospital residence ..........._...................... .
15.00 Cutting operation, complete procedure1
_..
TOENAILS-INGROWN
One leg •...................... :............. ;.................................... 75.00
Toenails, Ingrown-cutting operation into tissueBoth legs ................................... .............. ,,..................... 120.00
requiring hospital residence-unilateral· ......................
37.50. Saphenous or Femoral-vein llgatlon-unllateral..............
37.SG
bilateral ...................... .. 75.00
bilateral................ 75.00
!'lot requiring hospital residence-unilateral ·............... .
15.00
Note on ligations:
bilateral ...~ ... ;:: ....... .
30.00
Where done separately and not w1th operation or
TUMORS
· injection for varicose elns. If diagnosis ts varlcoae
Tumors
vein~ pay "for yar.icose Veins.
Benign or superflcial ·tumors and cysts or absceuesrequiring hospital residence •: .................................. 37.50
not requirin__g hospital residence ............................... 15.00
* * •
Except for operations expressly excepted In the Schecf.
Exception: Cervical Polyps (see Genito-Urinary Trect)
ule, the Trustees shall, subject to the terms and condf.
NOTE:
tlons pf the Regulations, determin6 a payment for eny
1.. .Fee payable when doctor excises, Incises or employs
cutting operation not listed in the Schedule consistent
-electro-desiccation or electre&gt;&lt;oagulation.
with fhe payment for any listed operation of compar•
2. fee payable when doctor certifies to removal by· X-ray,
able difficulty .and complexity, but in no event . shell
radium, fr.eezing or injection directly Into tumor.
auch p411yment exc:eed the 1pplic1ble Maximum Surgical
3. fee not payable when removed by acid, ointments or
Benefit•
.&amp;austics,'
S. Alveolectom .t, an Independent procedure, -not co-

!'. ...............................................

-.

The Seafare rs Welfare Plan provides a
broad program of welfare protection
for ·Seafar~rs and their family mem·bers.
Since it began functioning on July I, 1950,
the Welfare Plan has grown significantly in
size and scope. _
During the first year of its operation, the
Plan offered two benefits and paid out
$31,733. Now the Plan offers 18 benefits
_
and has paid out over $I 0 million.
This expansion of Welfare coverageboth in the number of benefits offered and
in the cash value of individual benefits-has
been made possible in part because the
Plan·is self-insured.
The Seaf.arers Pension Plan provides pensions of $150 a month, until their death, for
Seafare rs who have reached the age of 65
and who have 15 .years of seatime (5,475
day~) as well as the basic seatime requirement. These pensioners are als9 eligible
for unlimited medical and hospital bene".'
fits, and their dependents are eligible for
the dependents' benefits of the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.

If you ·have any questiQns or any
pro'blem concerning welfare benefits,
contact the · nearest SIU hall (listed
below) or the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
17 Battery Place, New York City.
BALTIMORE ........•. 1216 E. Baltimore St.
EAstern 7-4900
BOSTON. ..............•.•.... 276 S.tate St.
Richmond 2-0140
DETROIT ...... ·~' · .10225 W. Jefferson Ave.
.
VInewood 3~4741
HEADQUARTERS ...•. 675 4th Ave. ,- Bklyn.
,,,
HYacinth 9-.6600
HOUSTON ...••••. ." ..... . .. , .'5804 Cahal St.
wA1nut 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE ...... ; .2608 Pearl St., S.E.
ELgin 3-0987
MIAMI . .'.: .......•••••.. 744 W. Flagler St.
·
·F Ranklin- 7--3564
MOBILE ..........•. 1 South Lawren.ce St.
·
HEJ.11loclt 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS ....•..... 630 Jackson Ave.
Tel. 529·7546
NEW YORK .•.... , ... .. 675 4th Ave., Bklyn.
HYacinth 9-6600
NORFOLK ................. 416 Colley Ave.
~
.
Tel. · 625-6505
PHILADELPHIA« ...... ; .. 2604 S. '4th St.
D~wey 6-3818
SAN FRANCISCO '. ........ 450 Harrison -St.
·
DOuglas 2-4401
SANTURCE, PR .. ~ .. 1313 Fernandez Juncos
_Tel. 723-q003
.Stop 20
.SEATTLE .................... 2505 1st Ave.
MAin 3-4334 TAMPA ....... . .......... 312 Harrison St.
Tel. 24-3471
WILM~NGTON, Calif... 505 N. Marine Ave.
TErminal 4-2528

I

"

•

·. 'I

• • • ~

'.;

.I&gt;

'

t /

.

�</text>
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                  <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1960-1969</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Volumes XXII-XXXI of the Seafarers Log</text>
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              <name>Source</name>
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                  <text>Paul Hall Maritime Library Microfilm 1939-1993</text>
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SIU, MEBA WIN SENATE ACTION ON AID CARGO&#13;
MTD, CHILEANS PLAN SHIP DRIVE&#13;
ARGENTINE STRIKERS AIDED BY ID-MTD&#13;
UNION CHARGES STIR SENATE INQUIRY INTO SID CARGO CHARTERS&#13;
HODGES NIXES ORE SHIP SUBSIDY&#13;
HIGHER FREIGHTER WAGES OKAYED BY 16 LAKES CO’S&#13;
SEA-LAND BUYS THREE ESSO TANKERS; WATERMAN SEEKING BULL LINE C-4’S&#13;
CANADIAN SIU DEMANDS 12-MONTH WAGE PROGRAM&#13;
25 IN ’62 COMPETITION FOR 5 SIU SCHOLARSHIPS&#13;
EXTEND SIU OPTICAL AID TO THREE MORE PORTS&#13;
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                    <text>SEAFARERS«LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

House Hearings Begin
On Shipbuilding Phase
Of Nixon Maritime Program
Story Page 3

Seatrain Lines to Build
Two New Supertankers;
Largest in U.S. Fleet

Llif

Story Page 2
UJ"

V -

[K

Tanker Connecticut
Makes Port Safely
With AH Hands Aboard

&gt;

i

Story Page 5

In This Issue:
K •

Full Text of

i .

New SlU
Constitution

L

More than 1,000 Q.M.E.D. endorsements were achieved during the
past year through the engine upgrading program sponsored joint­
ly by the SlU and District 2. MEBA. Instructor Bob Lonchiek
(far left) poses with the latest group of graduates. (See page 5.)

.See Pages 13-20

m

iS

�SEAFARERS

Page Two

New Legislation Needed
To Attract Private Capital
WASHINGTON—New mar­
itime legislation being consid­
ered by Congress must put
emphasis on attracting private
investment in the shipping in­
dustry to ease "continuing pres­
sures" on the government for
greater merchant marine sub­
sidies, Representative Jacob Gil­
bert (D-N.Y.) declared today.
"The easing of that pressure

U.S. Merchant Fleet
Decreases by
31 Vessels
WASHINGTON—The
active U.S. oceangoing
merchant fleet decreased
by another 31 ships as of
December 1, 1969, re­
ports the Maritime Administratimi.
Fignres contained in
die Maritime Administra­
tion's merchant marine
data sheet show that there
were 937 vessels of 1,000
gross tons and over in
service on December 1,
1969, as compared with
968 in service on Novem­
ber 1, 1969.
Oflier figures show that
the Maritime Administra­
tion's active fleet also de­
creased in size, from 124
ships to 117 ships. Its in­
active fleet increased in
size by three to 898 ves­
sels.
Since November 1,
1969, four ships have
been sold for scrapping.

should be appealing to the
budget-balancers and those who
want to see federal expenditures
reduced," Gilbert said.
The Congressman noted that
the "surest way" to make the
shipping industry attractive to
private capital is to allow oper­
ators to put aside construction
reserve funds in tax-deferred ac­
counts, so that they can accumu­
late the $20 to $30 million per
ship that is needed today.
Gilbert conceded that, in the
past, the Treasury Department
has been cool to such an ap­
proach, because it involves a
temporary loss of federal in­
come. "This is penny-wise and
pound-foolish," he said, "be­
cause every dollar that you defer
in taxes today for shipbuilding,
returns something like $1.80 in
the long run."
The Congressman urged that
legislation also take into ac­
count "the enormous changes
which have occurred in the pat­
tern of American trade" since
present maritime legislation was
enacted in 1936.
"At that time," Gilbert said,
"package cargo comprised 78
percent of America's imports
and exports—only 22 percent of
our cargo was in bulk ship­
ments. But there has been a
dramatic tum-around in the
trade picture since then. Bulk
shipments now constitute 85
percent of our commerce—and
package cargo is down to a mere
15 percent."
For that reason, the Congress­
man said, "we have to concen­
trate our dollars and our efforts
on the place where we stand the
most to gain: On the carriage
of bulk cargoes in Americanflag ships."

Febraaiy, 1970

LOG

'The Effect Has Been Disastrous'

Rep. Clark Charges U.S. Stood Still
As Soviets Climhod Maritime Ladder
On the national defense front,
WASHINGTON — For two shade over 5 percent." In the
decades the United States has same period, he said, 20 Ameri­ Clark said, the U.S. "scraped
"sat on its hands", falling from can shipyards have v "closed the bottom of the maritime bar­
No. 1 to No. 6 in world ship­ down for lack of wqvk," and rel for Vietnam," adding that if
ping, while the Soviet Union the U.S. balance-of-payments war broke out in any other part
"moved from 21st in world mari­ has lost $28 billion—"enough of the world "we'd be sorely
time standings to No. 5," Rep­ to have turned a 20-year deficit pressed to meet maritime com­
resentative Frank M. Qark (D- into a surplus in our internation­ mitments ... in fact, to put it
bluntly, we might not make it."
al payments account."
Pa.) charged recently.
Since the end of World War
II, he said, "the Soviet Union
committed four times as many
dollars to shipbuilding each year
as we have done," and today the
Russians have "nine times as
many ships on order and under
construction as we do."
In a "State of the Merchant
Marine Message" delivered to a
Almost $100 million in federal loan guarantees have been
luncheon sponsored by the 7.5approved by the Maritime Administration for the construction
million-member AFL-CIO Mar­
of two 230,000-ton supertankers for SlU-contracted Seatrain
itime Trades Department, Qark
Lines, Inc.
said that the Soviet Union has,
Construction of the two ships, each of which will be twice
as its goal, "the domination of
the size of the 115,000-ton tanker Manhattan, presently the
world trade, so that it can put,
largest tanker in the U.S. merchant fleet, will possibly begin
and keep, its heel on the throat
as early as this summer in Seatrain's new shipyard at the
of the world—achieving through
former Brooklyn Navy Yard in New York.
economic pressures the same
The 115,000-ton Manhattan, also Seatrain-owned, recently
goals that she seeks, if neces­
became the first ship to successfully navigate the Northwest
sary, by military means."
Passage to Alaska.
Details of the Martime Administration's approval of the
The Pennsylvania Democrat
loan guarantees were announced by Secretary of Commerce
said that the merchant marine
Maurice H. Stans following a review of the project with
has been the victim of "slow
Representative
John J. Rooney (D-N.Y.), Chairman of the
strangulation," because govern­
House Appropriations Subcommittee, which has jurisdiction
ment funding was inadequate,
over the Maritime Administration.
and was not made available to
The federal loan guarantees to Seatrain Lines for construc­
the entire fleet, and because
tion of the vessels consist of ship mortgage insurance granted
"inadequate incentives were
under Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936, and are
made available to attract suffi­
among
the largest ever granted under the Title XI program.
cient private investment."
Representative
Rooney said he was extremely pleased by
He said the effect has been
the Seatrain-Maritime Administration agreement.
"disastrous," pointing out that
"It is a solid achievement for the Nation and its maritime
in a quarter of a century the
industry, as well as for the company involved and for the
United States has slipped from
thousands of people who will be a part of these ship con­
carrying nearly half its exports
structions,"
he said.
and importSj so that today
American ships carry "only a

Two Seatraln Supertankers
Will Be Largest InU.S. Fleet

THE PRESIDENT'S REPORT

The Fight to Save Seafarers Johs
This month. Congress opened hearings on proposals
put forward by the Nixon Administration to help keep
the American merchant marine from sinking. To a
large extent, the future of American-flag shipping is
going to rest on the outcome of these hearings.
If Congress and the Administration can agree on a
workable program to put more ships—and more
modern ships—into the water, and if they can come
to agreement on a program that will put more cargoes
into these ships, then the maritime industry has a
chance to climb back from the low point to which it
has fallen since World War II. If Congress and the
Administration can't agree on a program, then they'll
be sounding the death-knell for the American fleet,
as we know it today.
We in the SIU have been in this light to save the
merchant marine for a long time. To be blunt about
it, we have a lot at stake. Sure, we could talk about
the merchant marine in terms of our national defense,
and our balance of payments. We could talk about
it in terms of beefing up the American economy and
improving America's prestige around the world. All
those are valid points. They should be considered—
by the President, the Congress and the American
people.
But for Seafarers, the issue is more basic than that.
This is our industry and these are our jobs. If the
operators survive, if they can make a profit, if they
can exprnd—then there are shipboard jobs for SIU

members. If the operator can't cut it, then our jobs
are going to go down the drain.
It's as basic as that.
And for years, we've stood on the beach and watched
these jobs become fewer and fewer. We've seen our
operators go foreign, because the chance wasn't there
for them to carry cargo under the American flag—
and each time a ship went foreign, the jobs of Sea­
farers went foreign, too.
We've seen some of our operators forced to the wall
—their companies bankrupt and their vessels sent to
the shipbreakers—because the opportunity wasn't there
for the operator to make a living. And every time an
operator couldn't make a living, there were more of
our members put on the beach because there was no
living to be made at sea for them either.
It's easy to fix the blame for what has happened in
the past 25 years:
• The government apparently didn't care enough
about the maritime industry's problems to do some­
thing about them, so there was too little money made
available—and what was spent went in the wrong
directions.
• While our trade was developing in the bulk trades,
the government was still spending all of its money
on the liner trades.
• Although our operators needed government cargo
to survive, they had to stand on the sidelines, too many
times, and watch that government cargo handed over
to foreign-flag ships with foreign crews.

• Because the government was so shortsighted, we
had to turn to and man World War II "rust=buckets"
during the Vietnam sealift—and after that emergency
was over, we watched for months while these gov­
ernment-owned ships continued in service forcing
many of our contracted-vessels into layups, and many
of our members onto the beach.
So the government has to bear the major burden
of what has happened—although the industry has
some responsibility, too. Given the nature of the in­
dustry, and given the fact that the government subsi­
dized one-third of the fleet and left the other two-thirds
to rot, it's not surprising that the various segments
of the industry have been at each others' throats for
years. But it certainly hasn't helped to find a solution,
when the subsidized and unsubsidized operators have
been at constant war with each other.
There are still going to be areas of sharp difference
within this industry. And it's certain that, no matter
what kind of a maritime program Confess and the
Administration come up with, it's not going to satisfy
everybody. Nobody in his right mind expects that it
will.
But we can hope that the next few months will
see some action on a maritime program that will get
this industry moving again—a program that will pro­
tect the jobs we still have and that will open up new
job opportunities in the future. Because, from the
viewpoint of the SIU member and his union, that's
what this is all about: Our jobs.

-I

�February, 1970

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page I'liree

MTD. Speaks for Labor as:

Hearings Open on Shipbuilding Phase
Of President's Maritime Program
WASHINGTON—Hearings on the Merchant Marine Act of 1970, the Nixon Admin­
istration's legislative blueprint for the revitalization of the declining U.S. merchant marine,
were opened by the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee on February 3rd.
period of 10 years.
• Bulk cargo carriers, for
the first time since the enact­
ment of the Merchant Marine
Act of 1936, will share in sub­
sidies
for the construction of
Reading data on Ohio's unemployment law are SlU Toledo Port Agent
new
vessels.
These s,ubsidies
Don Bensman (left), and prime sponsor of full unemployment compen­
have
in
the
past
been restricted
sation coverage for seamen, Representative Casey Jones of Toledo.
only to operators in the liner
trade.
• In the awarding of sub­
sidies for construction of ves­
sels for the bulk trades, priority
will be given to operators al­
TOLEDO—An
SlU-en- for seamen, and have vigorously
ready in this trade, to the extent
dorsed bill has been introduced fought against passage of simi­
that
they are eligible to partici­
in the Ohio State Legislature lar bills introduced in the Ohio
pate
in the program and can
which provides long-awaited full Legislature in the past.
finance
their share of the cost
coverage for seamen under the
The new bill comes about as
of
new
ships.
state's unemployment benefits a result of joint efforts by the
• In order to assist in raising
program.
SIU, MEBA District 2 and the
the
private capital that the ship­
The legislation. House Bill Associated Maritime Officers on
building
program will need, the
1022, would eliminate an unfair the Great Lakes.
benefits
of
the tax deferred con­
special provision of the present
During 1969, the Ohio Un­
struction reserve fund will be
state unemployment law which employment Compensation Act
extended to all ship operators.
reduces benefits to seamen on was amended to provide certain
Presently, only the 14 berththe grounds that they are sea­ winter benefits for seamen, but
line
operators receiving con­
sonal workers.
Seafarers in Ohio still do not
struction
and operating sub­
A number of Great Lakes receive the same benefits as do
sidies
benefit
from this tax
steamship companies based in other workers in the state.
deferment system.
Ohio have long taken advantage
The bill was introduced in
• To bring about reductions
of the state's antiquated unem­ the Ohio Legislature by State
in
the cost of ship construction,
ployment compensation law to Representative S. Casey Jones
new methods for dealing with
avoid having to contribute of Toledo and Phillip M. De
shipyards, and the prospect of
towards unemployment benefits Laine of Cleveland.
block-building of ships are part
of
the program.
18 More Qualify For Full SIU Book
During Gibson's testimony,
the question of trade with the
non-contiguous areas—^Hawaii,
Alaska and Puerto Rico was
raised by the Committee. The
need for action to reduce freight
rates to these areas and to in­
crease their economic develop­
ment was discussed.
Cooperation Promised
The Maritime Administrator
expressed a willingness to work
with the Committee on a posi­
tive solution to the problem.
The position of the 7.5 mil­
These ten Seafarers posed for a photo-after receiving their full books at the January 5 membershiplion
member AFL-CIO Mari­
meeting at the New York hall. Left to right are Leon Fountaine, Rich Bradford,.Bob Saucier, Steve
time Trades Department, of
Bemel, Richard McDonald, James Camp, Edward Terrazzi, Carl Petb, Edward Haber, and Michel Worley.
which the SIU is a member,
was presented at the hearing by
MTD Administrator O. William
Moody, Jr. Moody was accom­
panied by Peter M. McGavin,
Executive Secretary-Treasurer
of the MTD.
The views of the shipbuilding
members of the MTD and of the
AFL-CIO Metal Trades De­
partment were presented by
Page Groton, Director of the
Boilermakers Iron Shipbuilders
Marine Council.
Moody's opening remarks
took note of the separation of
the hearings into two catagories
—ship construction and ship
operation. While advising the
committee that he would con­
fine his testimony to ship con­
struction and related subjects.
Moody added:
"To our way of thinking,
Eight additional Seafarers received their full books at the February 2 meeting. Left to right are
there is an enevitable connec­
David Ballard, Steve Mooney, Benedict Barela, Jacob Vered, Dave Hoagland, Fred Legg, Bill Mackey,
tion between ship construction
and Bob Krebs. To earn their full books through the Advanced Seamanship program. Seafarers
and ship operation. We cannot
must be an HLSS graduate, have a lifeboat endorsement and a rating, and have one year's seatime.

SlU-Sponsored Unemployment Bill
Has Full Coverage for Ohio Seafarers

hi

ill
)

I,

I-

I:

Setting an optimistic tone for
the sessions. Representative Ed­
ward A. Garmatz (D-Md.),
Committee Chairman and spon­
sor of the bill in the House,
declared:
"The day seemed long in
coming when we could start
hearings on specific legislation
to improve our merchant ma­
rine."
The hearings on the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970 will
be conducted in two phases.
The first sessions, which are
currently under way, will hear
testimony on the shipbuilding
proposals of the President's
maritime program, while later
sessions will deal exclusively
with the operation of Americanflag vessels and the means for
the improvement of their op­
portunities to carry U.S. exports
and imports.
Speaking for the Nixon Ad­
ministration, and the first wit­
ness to testify before the com­
mittee, was Maritime Adminis­
trator Andrew E. Gibson, who
outlined the President's pro­
posals as follows:
• The aim of the Adminis­
tration is to seek construction
of 30 new ships per year for a

afford to think in abstract terms.
The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment is concerned about ship­
building in terms of cargoes—
because if we do not have car­
goes to carry, or if the operators
can't carry them at a profit—
then we'd find ourselves build­
ing ships that go from ship­
yards to boneyards.
"The MTD's concern about
maritime legislation, Mr. Chair­
man, has consistently been in
the development of a program
that would be fair and equitable
to all segments of the industry
—tramp and liner, unsubsidized
and subsidized, shipping and
shipbuilding.
Built in America
"We have consistently advo­
cated legislation that would lead
to the maximum private invest­
ment in the modernization of
the American-flag fleet—a fleet
that would be built in American
shipyards, using the skills of
. American craftsmen and the
products of American industry.
"We have worked for legis­
lation that would increase the
capability of American vessels
to move commercial cargo in
competition with foreign-flag
vessels—and that at the same
time would increase Americanflag carriage of government
cargoes."
On the subject of tax deferred
construction funds. Moody said
that this program has worked
well for those companies that
have been included under its
provisions, namely the berth
line operators. However, he
pointed out that a large segment
of the operators in the Ameri­
can fleet have been ignored for
years.
"The tax deferred deposits
have provided the 'seed' money
with which new ships have been
built by the subsidized lines.
There has been only one de­
ficiency in the program: The
fact that this provision was not
available to all operators."
Unequal Treatmenl
Moody pointed out that the
unsubsidized operator, who has
been denied this same privilege,
"has found that his available
equity funds have been sharply
reduced by the tax bite. This
has resulted in a situation where
"the amount which the unsub­
sidized operator had left for
shipbuilding — and therefore
the number and size of the ships
which he could build—^was sub­
stantially less than that which
the subsidized operator had
from the same amoimt of earn­
ings."
"Quite obviously, extension
of this same privilege to all
operators would lead to the
construction of more ships in
American shipyards — making
(Continued on Page 22)

�SEAFARERS

Page Four

Republican Congressman Charges:

February, 1970

LOC

Talking to the Trainees

Nixon's Maritime Proposals
Ignores Problems of Fisheries
WASHINGTON—A call for a "unified national policy" for
development of the ocean's potential in terms of fishing, ocean­
ography, shipping and shipbuilding was made by Rep. Howard W,.
Pollock (R-Alasica).
Speaking at a meeting spon­ "various ocean activities," add­
sored by the 7.5 million-mem­ ing;
ber AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
"The competition for money
Department, the Republican to fund these various programs
Congressman expressed concern is bad enough. The overlapping
that the Nixon Administration's of areas of interest, the duplica­
maritime message was geared tion of fffort, and the gaps that
exclusively to merchant marine are left at the present time, only
construction and operation, serve to emphasize the fallacy
without any mention of the of the present piece-meal ap­
problems of the fisheries, which proach.
he describes as "one of the most
"Many hours and many mil­
neglected areas" on the mari­ lions of dollars are spent dupli­
time scene.
cating research activities. And,
"The decline of the U.S. because goals are defined dif­
fishing fleet has been just as ferently by different agencies,
severe as the decline of our we often find ourselves in the
deep-sea cargo fleet," Pollock ludicrous position of funding
stated. "Our neglect of the programs that are in direct con­
fisheries and the living resources flict with each other."
of the sea has been just as
wrong as our ne^ect of our
shipping and shipbuilding capabUities."
Failure to include overhaul
of the fishing industry in the
maritime bill now before Con­
gress, the Alaska Republican
said, might well mean the
The following figures from
"shunting" aside of this prob­
records
of the Labor Depart­
lem in 1970, emphasizing what
ment's
Bureau
of Labor Statis­
he said was the "fragmented"
approach to the total maritime tics, show how the buying power
of workers' pay checks has failed
problem.
"We are concerned," the to keep pace with wage ad­
Congressman said, "with re­ vances in recent years.
Government economists at­
vitalizing the merchant fleet,
with increasing our exports, and tribute the lag mainly to in­
with the development of a part­ creased living costs, with some
nership between the industry due to higher taxes and a short­
and the government. I think we ening of the work week. The
should be equally concerned figures are averages for a work­
er with three dependents on pri­
with developing our fishing
fleet, increasing our fishing ex­ vate, non-farm payrolls. Real
ports, and instituting a partner­ take-home pay is in terms 1957ship between the fishing indus­ 59 dollars.
try and the government—and
Gross
Real
we should do it in one bill."
Earnings Take-home
Pollock said that what is 1960
$ 80.67
$70.77
needed is "a definitive national 1961
82.60
71.48
program that covers this entire 1962
73.05
85.91
area involved with the seas 1963
73.63
88.46
around us," and called for a 1964
76.38
91.33
"national budget directed to the 1965
78.53
95.06
full and coordinated develop­ 1966
78.39
98.82
ment of the ocean potential."
1967
101.94
78.13
107.73
He noted that 22 separate 1968
78.61
114.61
federal agencies are engaged in 1969
78.30

How Workers
Buying Power
Slipped in '60s

inspecting Storm Damage

Bosun Woody Drake, left, and Deck Maintenance David Atkinson, in­
spect damage to a deck engine aboard the Transseneca. Ship was at
anchor off Yokohama awaiting repairs after hitting heavy weather.

Si U Vice President Earl Shepard, right, attended the classes at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship at Piney Point, Maryland, during a recent visit, and talked to the trainees about the history of
the SIU. Seated on the left is HLSS Education Director William Hall.

Ail-Year Use of Mississippi
Under Study by Coast Guard
ST. LOUIS—^The U.S. Coast
Guard is studying the feasibility
of opening up the Mississippi
River—as far north as present­
ly icelocked Minneapolis and
St. Paul—on an all-year round
basis.
From December through
early April the river up north
is usually blocked by ice, pre­
venting the movement of both
barges and ships.

British WillAttempt
To Salvage Titam
BALDOCK, England —
The ill-fated luxury liner
H.M.S. Titanic, sunk by a
gigantic iceberg while on
her maiden voyage in April,
1912, some 430 miles
southeast of Newfoundland,
may be raised from the
ocean bottom in 1971.
Douglas Wooley, 33, a
British salvage engineer,
and a team of salvage ex­
perts, have formed a com­
pany known as Titanic Sal­
vage Ltd. and will under­
take the job of bringing the
liner to the surface at a
projected cost of $4.8 mil­
lion.
The dramatic salvage
operation will be accom­
plished through the use of
ultra-modern electronic
equipment, the exact nature
of which is being kept a
secret by the salvage com­
pany.
TTie salvage team is ex­
pected to begin operations
at the site of the sinking in
April.
"We have reached the
final stage, to get photo­
graphs of the vessel from
the bottom of the sea. If
all goes well, the Titanic
should be up at the begin­
ning of next year," Wooley
said.
The sinking of the Ti­
tanic more than half a
century ago took the lives
of more than 1500 people;
all previous attempts to
bring her to the surface
have failed.

The study was announced by
Coast Guard Captain Robert
F. Barker, who outlined the
Coast Guard's plans including
the possibility of using ice­
breakers in the upper river.
Barker said that many prob­
lems have arisen, including how
the barges would be handled
in the channel after the way
had been cleared by the ice
breakers. His own solution to
the problem is a suggestion that
a convoy system be used where­
by several tows would be
moved through at one time in
order to keep the channel open.
He also proposed that steps
be taken to locate potential ice
jams in the river early in the
season so that the ice could not
form and delay shipping.
Last month, two massive ice
jams in the river south of St.
Louis bottled up barge traflBc
for almost two weeks. When the
jams were finally broken, more
than a score of loaded barges
were left high and dry when the
water rushed out from under
them.

WaveStudyMade
By Sea Scientists
With Celor Film
NORFOLK —Ocean waves
have achieved movie-star status,
now that their life histories have
been put under the cameras of
government scientists in an at­
tempt to find out what they're
really like.
Although wave damage to
beaches and structures along the
shore runs into millions of dol­
lars annually, very little is known
about the actual process in which
an ocean wave moves shorebreaks, and surges up the
(jgach
To study the exact mechanics
of this process, oceanographers
of the Land and Sea Interaction
Laboratory at Virginia Beach
have been taking color movies
of individual waves as they
break against the shore, and
then examining the film to get
exact profile of a wave, and
learn how it affects beaches and
structures along the shore.
To provide a background
against which the waves could
be measured, the scientists, led
by Dr. Robert Byrne, set up a
vertical lattice of pipes forming
a grid that showed up on the
film.
"At the end of each day," said
Byrne, "I could examine the ap­
proximately 300 feet of film
taken and pinpoint the history
of individual waves as they
broke and ran up the beach."
From these films the scien­
tists intend to devise formulas
that can predict how high waves
will rise on beaches, and use
these figures in constructing sea­
walls and other shore protection
structures.
Byrne said the equations
would be applicable to other
coastal areas, with allowances
made for differences in wave
height, period between waves,
beach slope, and bottom char­
acteristics.

SIU WELFARE, PENSION &amp; VACATION PLANS
Cash Benefits Paid
Report Period December 1, 1969 - December 31, 1969
Number of
Benefits

Amount
Paid

SEAFARERS' WKFARE PLAN
Scholarship
Hospital Benefits
Death Benefits
Medicare Benefits
... .
Maternity Benefits
Medical Examination
Program
Dependent Benefits
(Average $470.03)
Optical Benefits
Meal Book Benefits
Gut-Potients Benefits

33®
1,679

10,053.00
78,918.62

258
^3
A,166

5,278.40
4,029.88
32,768.00

SUMMARY OF WELFARE
BENEFITS PAID

3,659

256,183.63

SEAFARERS' PENSION PLANBENEFITS PAID

M57

685,102.00

2,120

1,001,609.89

^ 2,236

1,942,895.52

SEAFARBIS' VACATION PLANBENEFITS PAID
(Average $472.46)
TOTAL WELFARE, PENSION &amp;
VACATION BENEFITS PAID
THIS PERIOD

9
1#676
29
^
37

$

1,260.00
40,481.73
75,719.00
275.00
7,400.00

�Febraary, 1970

SEAFARERS

Page Five

LOG

National Program Needed

Doitors Urged to Join Labors Drive
To Make US Heaith Destin World'

1
f)

Seafarer Edward Burke proudly displays his original 2nd engineer's
license earned after completing the course of study at the SlUAMO sponsored Deck Officers School. Brother Burke passed the U.S.
Coast Guard examination in January and will be shipping out soon.

Climbing the Ladder

Seafarer Burke MakesSecoaJMate
After Training at SffJ-AMO Scfiool

PHILADELPHIA — The
medical profession has been
challenged to join the AFLCIO in a drive for a national
health insurance program "to
make American health care the
best in the world."
Enactment of the program,
AFL-CIO Legislative Director
Andrew J. Biemiller told doc­
tors here, is essential to ending
a health crisis "that has been
with us for too many years with
too little attention being paid
to it."
Biemiller spoke at the in­
stallation of Dr. Jonathan E.
Rhoads as the 109th president'
of the Philadelphia Medical
Society. Rhoads, chairman of
the surgery department at the
University of Pennsylvania
School of Medicine, is a long­
time acquaintance of Biemiller's.
America spends a higher per­
centage of its gross national
product for health care than
any other country in the world,
yet "it is not even in the top
ten" when it comes to the vital
statistics of health care, Bie­
miller pointed out.
Fifteen other countries have
longer average life expectancies,
he noted. Twelve others have
longer life expectancies for 10year-old females; 31 others have
longer life expectancies for 10year-old males, and 14 others
have lower infant mortality
rates.
For non-whites, the poor and
city ghetto residents, Biemiller
continued, "the life expectancy
rate is seven years less than the
average white American rate."
Labor, he emphasized, "finds
those statistics intolerable."
Turning to health care costs,
Biemiller said that while the
overall cost of living rose about
25 percent in the past 10 years,
hospital daily service charges

shot up 150 percent and doc­ physicians and health delivery
tors' fees jumped 50 percent.
systems and making doctors'
He cited additional figures to participation voluntary.
disprove the charges of t'^osc
Biemiller sharply criticized
who place the main blame for the American Medical Associa­
high medical prices on Medicare tion for "bitterly and blindly"
and Medicaid costs, and in­ having fought disability benefits
creased pay for hospital em­ under social security. Medicare
ployees.
and many other progressive
Labor will continue its efforts measures that became reality.
to bring low-wage hospital em­
ployees under the minimum
Engine Upgraders
wage law and organize them
into unions, Biemiller said, in
(See Photo on Page One.)
line with a responsibility to "in­
More than 3,000 endorsecrease wages and better working
I ments have been achieved
conditions whenever and wher­
through the SIU-MEBA,
ever possible."
District 2 upgrading school.
In other areas, Biemiller de­
IThe school, a part of the
scribed a medical picture in the
Harry Lundeberg School of I
nation marked by an overall
i Seamanship, enables engine
shortage of doctors, their con­
i department Seafarers to
centration in large cities and
I move up to more responsiwell-to-do areas, and enormous
I ble and higher-paying ratwaste through duplicated medi­
I ings. The program also incal facilities.
i sures that the SIU will
Too often, he stated, "finan­
I continue to provide qualified
cial considerations, not medical
I rated personnel to man its
considerations, determine where
i contracted vessels.
and how medical services are
Pictured on page one are
delivered, and even by whom,
the latest graduates of the
and who will have access to
school.
them and who won't."
Front row (1-r): Charles
"Private insurance financing
Callahan, electrician; In­
has too often forced the practice
structor Bob Lonchiek; Wil­
of medicine on the basis of the
liam Cox, FOWT; Roice
fine print in a [medical] insur­
I Waters, electrician; and Anance policy, rather than on the
I drew Stortroen, electrician.
basis of health needs."
Second row (1-r): John
National health insurance is
Vastakis, electrician; Dave
the one way to bring organiza­
Bohlen, FOWT; Melvin
tion to the delivery of medical
i Clivens, FOWT; George :
care and allow "all persons to
William, oiler; Coast Guard
enter the mainstream of health
Examiner Richard Rasmuscare on an equal basis and with
sen.
assurance of first class care,"
Third row (1-r): Jerry
Biemiller said.
I Makarewicz, FOWT; KenThe AFL-CIO, he explained, i neth Jenda, FOWT; Lionel
envisions the program as pro­
Jackson, FOWT; Andrew
viding a complete range of
Lewis, FOWT; and Danny
health services and benefits,
McDonald, electrician,
being financed like social secu­
pumpman, reefer engineer.
rity, offering free choice of

Since it opened its doors in
Seafarer Edward Burke, 38,
last month became the 61st February, 1966 the SlU-AMO
member of the SIU to earn a jointly sponsored Deck Officers
deck officer's license after suc­ School has offered upgrading
cessfully completing the course opportunities to both the young­
of study at the Deck Officers
School jointly sponsored by the er and older Seafarer alike. In
SIU and the Associated Mari­ short, to any Seafarer wanting
to climb the seniority ladder.
time Officers Union.
Brother Burke entered the
school in August, 1969 and Engine Room Flooding in Heavy Seas Crippled Tanker
after comprehensive training at
the school, passed the Coast
Guard's 2nd Mate examination
with flying colors.
A native of Boston, Brother
Burke joined the SIU in the
Port of New York in 1955.
Before entering the upgrading
program, he sailed as an AB
and Bosun.
A Navy veteran. Brother
Burke enjoys the distinction of
having been a member of both
the Los Angeles and Boston
police forces. He was a member
of the Boston Police from 196166.
While he enjoyed his career
as a policeman in both cities.
Burke has always had a desire
to go to sea which dateis back
to his early childhood in Massa­
chusetts.
"Seafaring has always been
in my blood, and earning a
mate's license is one of my
goals," he said.
His desire to sail is best ex­
pressed by his own words after
receiving his 2nd Mate's license: SlU-contracted Connecticut lies dead in the water after an engine room flood shut down her plant.
"111 take the first slot for a A U.S. Coast Guard helicopter can be seen hovering over the tanker's stack as it prepares to drop
auxiliary pumps to the stricken ship. The crew pumped out the engine room, and she returned to port.
2nd Mate that comes along."

Connecticut Returns to Port With All Hands Safe

.V

I

i..

r,

L

WILMINGTON, Calif.—The
SlU-contractcd Connecticut re­
turned here under tow with all
hands safe after an engine room
flooding shut down the vessel's
plant.
The 679-foot tanker, loaded
with 20 million gallons of jet
fuel, had been stricken in heavy
seas two days out of San Pedro,
heading for Yokohama. The
crew responded to the emer­
gency quickly, and managed to
keep the ship afloat until Coast
Guard rescue helicopters ar­
rived with auxiliary pumps.
After pumping out the engine
room, the ship was taken in tow
by a Coast Guard cutter and
returned to port.
The Connecticut put in to the
shipyard for repairs, and then
left for the Far East. She is now
on her way from Honolulu,
heading for Arruba, and is ex­
pected to tie up on the East
Coast later this month.

�Page Six

SEAFARERS

Febraary, 1970

LOC

Labor Assails Action

Medical Care Crisis:

Nixon Veto of Health, Education Aid
Forces Congress to Pick Up Pieces
Congress set about trying to
pick up the pieces of the nation's
education and health programs
in the wake of President Nixon's
veto of legislation to finance
them.
The AFL-CIO denounced
the veto, deplored the failure of
Congress to override it, and pre­
dicted that the President's "po­
litical victory will prove hollow
indeed when November rolls
around" and America goes to
the polls.
Urgency was the keynote as
school districts throughout the
nation faced the choice between
bankruptcy or sharp mid-year,
cutbacks unless federal funds are
restored.
A majority of the House —
226-to-191—voted to override
the President's veto. But the
vote fell short of the two-thirds
margin required by the Constitu­
tion.
Because "the President had
his way" on the veto, AFL-CIO
Legislative Director Andrew J.
Biemiller said, "the nation's chil­
dren and the ill will pay the
bill."
Most House Republicans had
originally voted for the increased
funds rejected by the President.
The money was necessary, they
said at the time—essential. But
on the showdown, only a rela­
tive handful bucked the White
House pressure.
Voting to override the veto
were 199 Democrats and 27
Republicans.
Voting against the money for
school and health programs
were 156 Republicans and 35
Democrats.
President Nixon used his veto
power for the first time before a
nationwide television audience.
The legislation, he insisted, was
"inflationary."
It provided $1.3 billion more
than the President had requested
last year for education and
health programs. But Congress
had already cut more than four
times that amount from the Ad­
ministration's budget requests
for other programs.
Biemillfci made this comment
in the aftermath of the House
vote:
"We join all others who have
a concern for education and
health in a sense of outrage over
the President's action. He used
a television gimmick, false and
misleading arguments and out­
rageous armtwisting in order to
make political gain.
"The President now has
added teachers, school super­
intendents, librarians, health re­
searchers, children and parents
to the list of those adversely
affected by Nixon policies.
"Already on that list were
those seeking homes that can't
be built because of high interest
rates and blacks, twice the vic­
tims of the southern political
school of picking Supreme
Court nominees.
"Of course," Biemiller noted,
"the bankers, whose profits con­

tinue to mount, are still in the
President's comer."
Before the vote. Health Edu­
cation &amp; Welfare Secretary
Robert H. Finch promised that,
if the veto were sustained, the
President would go along with a
compromise increase in the
politically popular "impact" aid
program. This provides pay­
ments to school districts at­
tended by children whose par­
ents work for the federal gov­
ernment or are in the armed
forces.
It was, ironically, this pro­
gram that the President attacked
most sharply in his televised
veto message. He said nothing
about the fact that most of the
added money in the appropria­
tions bill was earmarked for
other programs — including
nearly $210 million for voca­
tional education programs, $171
million for the key program of
providing special funds for ed­
ucationally deprived children in
poverty neighborhoods, $41.5
million for library services and
some $140 million for hospital
construction, health research
and mental health programs.
Nixon told the nation that he
is all for improved education

and better health care.
"The question is," he said,
"how much can the federal gov­
ernment afford to spend on these
programs this year?"
The United States, he said,
already spends more than other
countries for health and educa­
tion. "But," he cautioned, "we
can spend ourselves poor."
In a sharp report. House Ma­
jority Leader Carl Albert (DOkla.) suggested that the Presi­
dent "use the awesome power
of his office, not against the chil­
dren, the sick, the aged and the
poor of the nation, but rather
against the giant monopolies
which are the true culprits in
causing inflation."
All of the nation's major ed­
ucation and teacher groups,
along with the AFL-CIO,
worked together in the initial
successful campaign to convince
Congress to appropriate the
added funds and in the attempt
to override the veto.
The effort to override was
doomed when a big majority of
the 86 Republicans who had
voted to pass the bill in its final
form—despite the threat of a
veto—switched and voted to
sustain the President's position.

National Health Plan
Called Only Answer
NEW YORK—An insurance
industry official told the Life
Underwriters Association of this
city that carriers will act to im­
prove serious defects in delivery
of medical care.
But the 250 insurance sales­
men present were reminded by
an AFL-CIO spokesman that
nothing in their industry's rec­
ord gave ahy promise that this
desperately needed action would
occur.
Labor is convinced that a
social-security-based national
heath insurance plan is the only
avenue open to reach this goal,
said Director Bert Seidman of
the AFL-CIO Department of
Social Security.
He pointed out that private
carriers, with their $13-billiona-year stake in health insurance
business, have failed to use this
"financial clout" to influence
doctors to move toward lower
cost group practice, outpatient
and preventive care instead of
costly in-hospital treatment most
private insurance policies ex­
clusively provide.
Although private insurance
gives some hospital cost protec­
tion to 80 percent and surgical
cost average to 77 percent of

DI$PATCi|ERS REPORT
January 1, TPPO to Janucny

1970

DECK DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Port
Class A Class B
Boston
7
3
New York
91
117
Philadelphia
18
18
Baltimore
43
28
Norfolk
26
22
Jacksonville
47
44
Tampa
9
16
Mobile
35
35
New Orleans
103
65
Houston
.....
73
85
Wilmington
52
89
San Francisco ...
123
120
Seattle
29
27
Totals
656
669

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
5
2
5
60
79
16
6
0
3
4
30
22
6
16
24
22
24
1
3
0
3
37
18
4
41
8
54
42
2
50
46
21
72
99
99
30
35
27
21
419
132
486

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
3
11
130
191
19
22
69
123
24
31
44
44
39
26
79
35
74
146
128
151
80
51
93
23
14
48
682
1016

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Port
Class A Class B
Boston
3
5
New York
97
140
Philadelphia
10
31
Baltimore
26
38
Norfolk
20
34
Jacksonville
14
50
Tampa
6
8
Mobile
31
41
New Orleans ....
93
80
Houston ........
43
91
Wilmington
32
62
San Francisco ...
74
125
Seattle
39
43
Totals
477
759

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
3
1
4
86
22
67
1
1
8
6
27
32
17
2
9
3
31
10
0
3
6
0
24
23
8
41
61
9
55
38
24
41
17
89
41
58
29
27
24
146
445
357

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
.3
4
159
140
32
14
62
57
43
20
41
15
26
16
59
47
133
98
98
99
60
27
20
49
14
44
750
630

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
TOTAL REGISTERED
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ....
Houston ....
Wilmington
San Francisco ...
Seattle
Totals

Class A Class B
2
0
89
55
9
5
28
27
9
19
16
32
4
6
37
22
53
70
41
35
21
31
52
109
38
16
399
427

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B CUssC
6
1
1
23
47
52
6
2
2
18
7
25
10
17
9
18
21
8
0
2
2
0
17
15
53
5
45
19
26
39
23
22
17
49
67
46
27
14
29
196
304
290

REGISTERED on BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B
2
4
76
160
7
14
68
81
25
11
28
26
11
14
34
76
61
117
59
92
29
23
28
52
40
15
443
710

those under 65, Seidman said,
it provides nothing to pay for
physician home or office visits
for 54 percent—more than half
—of the below-65 group. This
basic defect in the financing
mechanism, he said, had led to
the lopsided, inadequate health
care that exists.
Howard Ennes, the industry
spokesman and a vice president
of Equitable Life, said the
Health Insurance Association of
America has more than 300
carrier members writing 80 per­
cent of private health coverage
for 104 million persons. He
said the association planned to
bring about changes that would
alter and improve health care
delivery—the crux of the medi­
cal care problem.
To questions on the possible
threat to them of a social-secu­
rity type national health insur­
ance program, Ennes told the
underwriters that he estimated
they could expect to double
group health coverage business
and have "a subtstantial in­
crease" in individual policies.
Seidman estimated that a na­
tional health plan would cost
workers, employers and govern­
ment about the $52.6 billion
spent on personal medical serv­
ices in the fiscal year ended
June 30, 1969.
Under the plan, he said, all
would be covered for all serv­
ices and doctors could choose
the least costly avenue of treat­
ment needed. Financing would
be by payment by workers of
about 1 percent of wages, plus
3 percent of payroll contributed
by employers and another 3 per­
cent by government. The selfemployed would pay as they
now contribute to retirement
benefits under social security,
and government would pay, as
now, for those without means.
Services would be supplied
under contract with individual
doctors, medical societies, hos­
pitals and multi-specialty groups
and prepaid on a per person
basis, TTie program would also
have the responsibility of im­
proving organization and de­
livery of health care by financial
aid to plan, develop and initially
staff health service delivery sys­
tems.
Government spent in the fis- •
cal year ended June 30 about
$20 billion for personal medical
care, Seidman said, and its
three-seventh national health
plan share would be about $19
billion. The employers' 3 per­
cent is about what they pay now
for "partial services" their work­
ers receive under private insur­
ance, he added.
Ennes noted it was the indus­
try view that "organized service"
of medical care was "the order
of the day" and that "while it
seems clear that the solo practi­
tioner will not vanish overnight,
it does seem that he will gradual­
ly disappear."

{

• I'

�SEAFARERS

Febniary« 1970

Page Seven

LOG

Growing SlU Pension Roster Lists 22 Additional Seafarers
j\'

\

ll

I

Twenty-two Seafarers retired
to the beach last month and
joined their many brothers who
have retired on SIU pension
after long careers at sea.
Elvin Lee Clifton, 69, joined
the SIU in Port Arthur, Texas
and sailed as a deckhand for
Sabin Towing Company. He is
a native of Alto, Texas and now
spends his retirement in Port
Arthur with his wife, Mattie.
Vernon Lee Williamson, 52,
is a native of Georgia and now
makes his home in Long Beach,
California. He joined the Union
in the Port of Baltimore and
sailed in the engine department
as an FOWT. His last ship was
the Overseas Rebecca. From
1937 until 1941 Brother Wil­
liamson served in the Marine
Corps.

CUfton

WilUamson

HUls

Shelby

home in the Bronx. Seafarer
Maiello served picket duty both
in 1961 and 1965. He is an
Army veteran of World War II.
Mason Seals, 66, is a native
of Louisiana and now lives there
with his wife, Olga Rose. He
joined the SIU in the Port of
New York and sailed in the
engine department as a chief
electrician. His last ship was the
Meridian.
Thomas E. Bethel, 65, joined
the Union in the Port of Phila­
delphia and sailed as a captain
for P. F. Martin, Inc. A native
of Virginia, Brother Bethel is
spending his retirement in Elkins
Park, Pennsylvania with his
wife, Anna.
Anthony Lalli, 63, is a native
of Pennsylvania and now makes
his home in San Francisco, Cali­
fornia. He joined the Union in
the Port of Philadelphia and
sailed in the steward department
as a chief cook. His last ship
was the San Juan. From 1926
until 1930 Brother Lalli served
in the Marine Corps.

Noffsinger

Seals

James Terah Lassiter, 69,
joined the SIU in the Port of
Boston in 1940 and sailed in
the engine department. He last
worked on board the Enid Vic­
tory. A native of North Caro­
lina, he now lives in Conway,
North Carolina. Brother Las­
siter served in the Army from
1919 until 1933. He had been
sailing the seas for 35 years
when he retired.

Lassiter

Jaynes

Harold F. Jaynes, 66, is a
native of Massachusetts and
now spends his retirement years
in Meredith, New Hampshire,
with his wife, Virginia. He
joined the Union in the Port of
New York in 1938 and sailed
in the deck department as an
AB. His last ship was the Vo­
lusia. Brother Jaynes had been
sailing 49 years when he retired.
Arthur William Brown, 65,
joined the SIU in the Port of
New York and sailed in the
steward department as a cook.
He last worked aboard the
Fairisle. A native of Nashville,
Tennessee, Brother Brown now
lives in San Diego, California.
He left a sailing career of 39
years behind him when he
retired.
Luis R. Rodriguez, 65, is
a native of Puerto Rico and
now makes his home in Catano,
Puerto Rico, with his wife.
Carmen. He joined the Union
in the Port of New York in

Bethel

LaUi

DeBeanmont

Brown

Rodriguez

Darouse

1945 and sailed in the deck de­
partment as a carpenter. He
last sailed on board the War­
rior. During 1965, Brother
Rodriguez served picket duty
for the Union.
Louis Schremp, 71, joined the
SIU in the Port of New Orleans
and sailed in the steward depart­
ment as a cook and baker. His
last ship was the Del Sud. He
is a native of New Orleans
where he now makes his home.
Brother Schremp is a Naval vet­
eran of World War I.
Bennie H. Lowderback, 43,
is a native of Louisiana and now
lives in New Orleans with his
wife, Wanda. He joined the
Union in the Port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a Stewart. His
last vessel was the Columbia.

Constantino

Coyle

John Coyle, 65, is a native of
Ireland and now makes his
home in the Bronx with his wife,
Catherine. He joined, the Union
in the Port of New York and
sailed in the steward department
as a cook and baker. His last
ship was the Steel Traveler.
Brother Coyle had been sailing
for 39 years when he retired.

SEAFARER&amp;i^LOG
John T. Mills, 55, joined the
SIU back in 1938 in the Port
February, 1970 • Vol. XXXII, No. 2
of Mobile and sailed in the en­
Offlclml Publication of the
gine department as an FOWT.
Seafarers International Union
of North America,
His last vessel was the Del Rio.
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
A native of Mississippi, Brother
and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO
Mills is retiring to his home in
Mobile, Alabama with his wife,
Executive Board
PAUL HALL, Preeident
Lyda.
EARL SKEPABD
CAL TANNEB
Wyndham Randolph Shelby,
Exec. Vice-Free, Vice-Preeident
LINDSEY WlUJAlU
AL KERR
56, is a native of Canton, China
See.-Treae.
Vice-Preeident
and now lives in Galveston, Tex­
ROBERT MATTHEWS
AL TANNER
Vice-Preeident
Vice-Preeident
as with his wife, Lucille. He
joined the SIU in the Port of
Houston and sailed in the deck
department as an AB. He last
Greene
Obidos
worked for G and H Towing
Robert Ernest Greene, 61,
Company. Brother Shelby is a
Schremp
Lowderback
Pibfiihiil msnthly at 810 Rhodi lilind Ansa*
Naval veteran of World War II. joined the SIU in the Port of
N.E., Washington, D. C. 20O18 by the Seafar­
ers international Union, Atlantic, Galf, Lata
Glenn G. Noffsinger, 47, Norfolk and sailed in the stew­
James W. Darouse, 51, joined
and Inland Wateri District, AFL-CI8, &lt;75
Fairth Arenac, Broeblyn, H.Y. 11232. Tel.
joined the Union in Michigan ard department as a chief cook.
the SIU in the Port of New Or­
HYaclntb 9-660O. Second elau pestaie paid
at Waihlnitoni, D. C.
and sailed as a deckhand. He His last ship was the McAllister.
leans in 1943 and sailed as a
POSTMASTER'S ATTENTIOM: Ferai 3579
last worked for the Ann Arbor A native of North Carolina,
eardi ihoald be wnt te Seafarers isteraatlaaal
steward. A native of Louisiana,
Union, Atlantic, Galf, Lakes and Isisad
Railroad Company. A native Brother Greene is now living in
Waters DIstrlet, AFL-CiO, 675 Feirtk Aiiaas.
Brother Darouse is spending his
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
of Michigan, Brother Noffsinger Portsmouth, Virginia with his
retirement in Bayton, Texas
now makes his home in Elberta, wife, Frances.
with his wife, Mary Ethel.
Michigan with his wife, Barbara
Raymond R. Obidos, 65, is
Belle. Seafarer Noffsinger is an a native of the Philippine Islands
Three More Oldtimers Retire
Army veteran of World War II. and now lives in Philadelphia
with his wife, Fidela. He joined
the Union in the Port of New
York and sailed in the steward
department as chief steward. He
last worked on board the Transhatteras. Brother Obidos is a
Naval veteran of World War II.
France B. DeBeaumont, 70,
joined the SIU in the Port of
Maiello
Schiavtme
New York and sailed in the
Antonio Schiavone, 61, is a deck department as a bosun.
.native of Massachusetts and is His last ship was the Chilore.
now spending his retirement A native of France, Brother
years in the Bronx with his wife, DeBeaumont is spending his
Mildred Maria. Brother Schia­ retirement in Salem, Oregon,
vone joined the SIU in the Port with his wife, Sylvia. When he
of Norfolk in 1941 and sailed retired. Seafarer DeBeaumont
in the steward department as a left a sailing career of 54 years
baker and chief cook. His last behind him.
ship was the De Soto. Three
Enrique N. Constantino, 65,
times during 1965 he was issued is a native of the Philippine Is­
picket duty cards.
lands and now makes his home
Anthony Joseph Maiello, 61,
in New Orleans with his wife,
joined the Union in the Port of
Josephine.
He joined the Un­
Baltimore and sailed in the stew­
ard department as*a chief cook. ion in the Port of New York
He last sailed on board the and sailed in the steward de­ SIU Vice President Earl Shepard presents their first pension checks to these three SiU oldtimers. The
Dauntless. A native of Italy, partment as a BR. His last ship presentations were made at February membership meeting at the New York hall. Left to right are Carlos
Mojica, Antonio Schiavone, and John Coyle. More than 200 members were there to offer congratulations.
Brother Maiello now makes his was the Del Argentina.

�Page Eight

SEAFARERS

LOG

February, 1970

/

�February, 1970

SEAFARERS

'^RAINEES at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship at
•*- Piney Point, under the supervision of experienced SIU instruc­
tors, go through the actual procedures of launching and boarding
the Elliot inflatable life raft as part of their training program. This
raft is carried aboard nearly every SlU-contracted vessel, and ex­
perience in the proper operation of this equipment contributes to
the SIU's commitment to safety at sea.
Ttainees also become thoroughly familiar with the use and oper­
ation of all equipment carried aboard the life rafts, and are taught
emergency procedures for righting a capsized raft and assisting
injured shipmates in boarding the raft.
This training, like the lifeboat training, is the best and most
thorough program available anywhere in the country.

n&gt;

'«&gt;•

6
7
8
9

LOG

Page Wine

Tension on the sea painter activates the raft's CD^ system, causing the stowage case
• to split open and freeing the raft. Raft then continues to inflate automatically in water.

Raft will also inflate automatically if the ship sinks before manual launching. When the
• ship sinks to 10-15 feet, the hydrostat trips the release and raft ascends to the surface.

10
11

The raft is completely inflated and ready to be boarded within 30 seconds after
• it has been launched. The sea painter (releasing line) parts automatically when ship sinks.
Raft is now fully inflated and ready for boarding. If the raft inflates in an upside• down position, right it by standing on the COj cylinder and grasping the righting strap.

•

When raft is inflated, crewmembers go over the side. Never dive into water. Recommended procedure is to jump, holding nose, with legs tucked up under body in a crouch.

&gt;

Crewmembers swim to the raft, and board it head first. Enclosed top protects crew
against heat or cold. Equipment on raft includes patching cloth to repair rips or tears.

�SEAFARERS

Page Ten

Febnurjr, 1970

LOG

INCOME TAX GUIDE
April 15, 1970, is the dead­
line for filing Federal income tax
returns. As is customary at this
time of the year, the SIU Ac­
counting Department has pre­
pared the following detailed tax
guide to assist SIU men in filing
their returns on income earned
in 1969.
Generally, with very few ex­
ceptions, seamen are treated no
differently under the income tax,
laws than any other citizen or
resident of the U. S. (The non­
resident alien seaman must also
file a return, but the rules are
not the same for him.)
WHO MUST FILE. Every
Seafarer who is a citizen or res­
ident of the United States—
whether an adult or minor—
who had $600 or more income
in 1969 must file; if 65 or over,
$1,200 or more.
A Seafarer with income of
less than these amounts should
file a return to get a refund if
tax was withheld. A married
Seafarer with income less than

his own personal exemption
should file a joint return with
his wife to get the smaller tax or
larger refund for the couple.
WHEN TO FILE. Tax re­
turns have to be filed by April
15, 1970. However, the April
15 deadline is waived in cases
where a seaman is at sea. In
such instances, the seaman must
file his return at the first oppor­
tunity, along with an affidavit
stating the reason for delay.
TAX SURCHARGE. The
tax surcharge is in addition to
the regular income tax and is 10
percent.
If the regular tax is less than
$735, the tax surcharge is to be
found in accordance with the
tax surcharge tables in the tax
instruction booklet. If the reg­
ular tax is $735 or more, the
tax surcharge is 10 percent of
this amount.
HOW TO PAY
The balance of tax shown to
be due on your return must be
paid in full with your return if

How to Prepare Your Return
• Fill out the new Form 1040—whether or not you need to
attach any schedules. Usually you can file a complete re­
turn on the one-page form, if:
—^All your income was from wages, dividends (not more
than $100), and interest (not more than $100),
AND you have no adjustments for:
—Sick pay
—Moving expenses
—Employee business expenses
—Payments as a self-employed person to a retirement
plan, AND
—You do not itemize deductions.
• Add the following schedule(s) as required—
1. Schedule A if you:
—Itemize deductions.
2. Schedule B if you:
—Have gross dividends and other distributions on stock
in excess of $100.
—Have interest income in excess of $100.
3. Schedule C if you:
—Have income (or loss) from a business (other than a
farm) to include in line 14.
4. Schedule D if you:
—Have gains (or loss) from sales or exchanges of prop­
erty to include in line 14.
5. Schedule B if you have income from:
(To include in line 14.)
—Pensions or annuities,
—Rents or royalties,
—Partnerships, estates or trusts, small business cor­
porations, or miscellaneous sources.
6. Schedule F if you:
—Have farm income (or loss) to include in line 14.
7. Schedule G if you:
-Claim the benefits of income averaging.
8. Schedule R if you:
—Claim a retirement income credit.
9. Schedule SE if you:
—Report net earnings from self-employment.
10. Schedule T if you:
—Are subject to self-employment tax,
—Are subject to tax from recomputing prior year in­
vestment credit,
—Claim a retirement income credit.
-Claim investment credit,
-Claim foreign tax credit.

it amounts to $1 or more. Make
checks or money order, pay­
able to "Internal Revenue Serv­
ice."
ROUNDING OFF TO
WHOLE DOLLARS
The money items on your re­
turn and schedules may be
shown in whole dollars. This
means that you eliminate any
amount less than 50 cents, and
increase any amount from 50
cents through 99 cents to the
next higher dollar.

ADVANTAGES OF A
JOINT RETURN. Generally
it is advantageous for a married
couple to file a joint return.
There are benefits in figuring
the tax on a joint return which
often result in a lower tax than
would result from separate re­
turns.
CHANGES IN MARITAL
STATUS. If you are married at
the end of 1969, you are con­
sidered married for the entire
year. If you are divorced or
legally separated on or before
the end of 1969, you are con­
sidered single for the entire
year. If your wife or husband
died during 1969 you are con­
sidered married for the entire
year. Generally in such a case,
a joint return may be filed for
the year. You may also be en­
titled to the benefits of a joint
retum for the two years follow­
ing the death of your husband
or wife.

EXEMPTIONS. Each tax­
payer is entitled to a personal
exemption of $600 for himself,
$600 for his wife, an additional
$600 if he is over 65 and an­
other $600 if he is blind. The
exemptions for age and blind­
ness apply also to a taxpayer's
wife, and can also be claimed
by lx)th of them.
In cases where a man's wife
lives in a foreign country, he
can still claim the $600 exemp­
tion for her.
In addition, a taxpayer can
claim $600 for each child,
parent, grandparent, brother,
brother-in-law, sister, sister-inlaw, and each uncle, aunt,
nephew or niece dependent on
him, if he provides more than
one-half of their support during

the calendar year. The depen­
dent must have less than $600
income and live in the U.S.,
Canada, Mexico, Panama or
the Canal Zone.
A child under 19, or a stu­
dent over 19 can earn over
$600 and still count as a de­
pendent if the taxpayer pro­
vides more than one-half of his
support.
The law also enables a sea­
man who is contributing (with
other relatives) more than ten
percent of the support of a de­
pendent to claim an exemption
for that individual, provided the
other contributors file a decla­
ration that they will not claim
the dependent that year.
CREDIT FOR EXCESS
SOCIAL SECURITY (FICA)
TAX PAID. If a total of more
than $374.40 of Social Security
(FICA) tax was withheld from
the wages of either you or your
wife because one or both of you
worked for more than one em­
ployer, you may claim the ex­
cess over $374.40 as a credit
against your income tax.

TAX CREDIT FOR RE­
TIREMENT INCOME. A tax
credit is allowed for individuals
against retirement income such
as rents, dividends and earnings
at odd jobs. However, an ad­
justment must be made in this
credit for Social Security bene­
fits.
DIVIDEND INCOME. If a
seaman has dividend income
from stocks he can exclude the
first $100 from his gross in­
come.
If a joint return Is filed and
both husband and wife have
dividend income, each one may
exdude $100 of dividends from
their gross income.
WELFARE, PENSION
AND VACATION BENE­
FITS. Benefits received from
the SIU Welfare Plan do not
have to be reported as income.
Payments received from the
SIU Pension Plan are inclu­
dable as income on the tax re­
turn of those pensioners who
retire with a normal pension.
There is a special retirement
income tax credit to be calcu­
lated on Schedule R which is to
be attached to the retum.
Pensioners under 65 who re­
ceive a disability pension do
not have to include such pay­
ments on their tax returns.
However, all disability pension
payments received after age
65 are taxable in the same
manner as a normal pension.
Vacation pay received from

the Seafarers Vacation Plan is
taxable income in the same
manner as wages.
DEATH BENEFIT EX­
CLUSION. If you receive pen­
sion payments as a beneficiary
of a deceased employee, and
the employee had received no
retirement pension payment,
you may be entitled to a death
benefit exclusion of up to
$5,000.
(Continued on page 11)

Reporting Your
Income
All income in whatever form
received which is not specifical­
ly exempt must be included in
your income tax retum, even
though it may be offset by ad­
justments or deductions. Ex­
amples are given below.
Examples of Income Which
Must Be Reported:
Wages, salaries, bonuses, com­
missions, fees, tips, and gra­
tuities.
Dividends.
Eamings (interest) from savings
and loan associations, mu­
tual savings banks, credit
unions, etc.
Interest on tax refunds.
Interest on bank deposits,
bonds, notes.
Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds.
Profits from business or profes­
sion.
Your share of partnership prof­
its.
Pensions, annuities, endow­
ments.
Supplemental annuities under
Railroad Retirement Act
(but not regular Railroad Re­
tirement Act benefits).
Profits from sales or exchanges
of real estate, securities or
other property.
Rents and royalties.
Your share of estate or trast
income.
Employer unemployment bene­
fits (S.U.B.).
Alimony, separate maintenance
or support payments re­
ceived from (and deductible
by) your husband (or wife).
Prizes and awards (contests,
raffles, etc.).
Refunds of State and local taxes
(principal amounts) if de­
ducted in a prior year and
resulted in tax benefits.
Examples of Income Whidi
Should Not Be Reported:
Disability retirement payments
and other benefits paid by
the Veterans Administration.
Dividends on Veterans' Insur­
ance.
Life insurance proceeds upon
death.
Workmen's compensation, in­
surance, damages, etc., for
injury or sickness.
Interest on certain State and
municipal bonds.
Federal Social Security benefits.
Gifts, inheritances, bequests.

j!

�February, 1970

SEAFARERS

Page Eleven

LOG

'^HE SHIP'S COMMITTEE is the vital link between the
SIU at sea and headquarters ashore. The Ship's
Committee has the important responsibility of protect­
ing the rights of the crew and seeing to it that the SIU
contract is enforced while the ship is at sea. The Com­
mittee also has the responsibility of holding meetings
every Sunday at sea; to encourage discussion on matters
affecting the Union, and to send in meeting reports
regularly to Union headquarters. This is Union Democ­
racy in action.

J"

CHARLESTON—The committee reported a smooth voy­
age on the run to Northern Europe. Standing (1-r): Vincent
Ratcliff, chairman; Alton Green, engine delegate: Ted
York, secretary. Seated (l-r): Toni Kotsis, deck delegate: Al
Carpenter, steward, delegate. Some disputed OT beefs.

GALVESTON—Seated around the table in the rec room
are (l-r): Roberto Burgos, steward delegate: C. Hemby,
engine delegate: John Nash, ship's secretary: Horace Gaskill, deck delegate. Ship's chairman was busy when photo
was snapped. Committee reported only a few minor beefs.

NCOME TAX GUIDE

y
i

(Continued from page 10)
GAMBLING GAINS. All tributions to charitable in­
net gains from gambling must stitutions, and an additional
be reported as income. How­ ten percent in contributions to
ever, if more was lost than churches, hospitals and educa­
gained during the year, the tional institutions.
losses are not deductible, but
INTEREST. Interest paid to
simply cancel out the gains.
banks and individuals on loans,
INVESTMENT CREDIT, mortgages, etc., is deductible.
Form 3468 is to be used by a
TAXES. In general, you can
Seafarer claiming the invest­ deduct: personal property taxes,
ment credit. The credit is al­ real estate taxes, state or local
lowed for investment in tan­ retail sales taxes, state gasoline
gible depreciable personal taxes and state income taxes ac­
property used in business. The tually paid within the year. You
credit is an amount equal to cannot deduct: Federal excise
7 percent of such investment taxes. Federal Social Security
and applied against your tax. taxes, hunting and dog licenses,
The recent tax law repealed auto inspection fees, tags,
the investment credit retroac­ drivers licenses, alcoholic bev­
tively. Purchases of qualified erages, cigarette and tobacco
business machinery and equip­ taxes, water taxes and taxes
ment after April 18, 1969 don't paid by you for another per­
qualify for the credit unless, son.
among other things, there was
MEDICAL AND DENTAL
a binding contract to purchase EXPENSES. All expenses over
as of that date.
three percent of adjusted gross
INCOME AVERAGING. A income for doctor and dental
Seafarer who has an unusually bills, hospital bills, medical and
large amount of taxable income hospital insurance, nurse care
for 1969 may be able to re­ and similar costs can be de­
duce the total amount of his ducted. Other such costs in­
tax by using the income aver­ clude such items as eyeglasses,
aging method. This method ambulance service, transporta­
permits a part of the unusually tion to doctors' offices, rental of
large amount of taxable in­ wheelchairs and similar equip­
come to be taxed in lower ment, hearing aids, artificial
brackets, resulting in a reduc­ limbs and corrective devices.
tion of the over-all amount of
However, if the Seafarer is
tax due.
reimbursed by the Seafarers
The following Items can be Welfare Plan for any of these
used as deductions against in­ costs, such as family, hospital
come (IF YOU DO NOT and surgical expenses, he can­
TAKE THE STANDARD not deduct the whole bill, only
DEDUCTIONS):
that part in excess of the bene­
CONTRIBUTIONS. A tax fits paid by the Plan.
All expenses over one' per­
payer can deduct up to 20 per­
cent of gross income for con­ cent of adjusted gross income

for drugs and medicine can be
deducted. The deductible por­
tion is then combined, with
other medical and dental ex­
penses which are subject to the
normal three percent rule.
In figuring your deduction,
you can deduct an amount
equal to one-half of the insur­
ance premiums paid for medi­
cal care for yourself, your wife,
and dependents. The maxi­
mum amount deductible is
$150.00. The other one-half,
plus any excess over the
$150.00 limit is deductible sub­
ject to the normal three percent
rule.
The one and three percent
limitations apply in all cases,
regardless of your age, or the
age of your wife or other de­
pendents.
CARE OF CHILDREN
AND OTHER DEPEND­
ENTS. If deductions are item­
ized, a woman or a widower,
including men who are divorced
or legally separated under a de­
cree and who have not remar­
ried or a husband whose wife
is incapacitated or is institu­
tionalized for at least 90 con­
secutive days or a shorter per­
iod if she dies, may deduct
expenses paid, not to exceed a
total of $600, for one depend­
ent, or not to exceed a total of
$900 for two or more depend­
ents for the care of:
(a) dependent children un­
der 13 years of age or
(b) dependent persons (ex­
cluding husband or wife)
physically or mentally
incapable of caring for
themselves;
if such care is to enable the tax­
payer to be gainfully employed
or to actively seek gainful em­
ployment.
ALIMONY. Periodic pay­
ment of alimony to a wife in
accord with a written agree­
ment between them can be de­
ducted.
CASUALTY LOSSES. The
reasonable value of all clothing
and gear lost at sea due to

MIDLAKE—AB Jim Watler (left) joined in for this photo
of the ship's committee. Left to right are Watler: Frank
Kustura, secretary: N. M. Berry, chairman; Tom Hopkins,
engine delegate: Lance Bailey, deck delegate, and Robert
Grant, steward delegate. Ship was on a six-month voyage.

storm, vessel damage, etc., for
which the taxpayer is not other­
wise compensated, can be de­
ducted as an expense. The same
applies to fire loss or losses in
auto accidents which are not
compensated by insurance.
These losses are limited to the
amount in excess of $100 for
each loss.
WORK CLOTHES, TOOLS.
The cost and cleaning of uni­
forms and work clothes which
ordinarily cannot be used as
dress wear can be deducted.
This includes protective work
shoes, gloves, caps, foul weath­
er gear, clothing ruined by
grease or paint, plus tools
bought for use on the job, or

books and periodicals used in
direct connection with work.
UNION DUES. Dues and
initiation fees paid to labor or­
ganizations and most union as­
sessments can be deducted.
DECLARATION OF ES­
TIMATED TAX. The purpose
of this declaration is to provide
for current payment of taxes
not collected through withhold­
ing, where a taxpayer may have
a considerable amount of out­
side income. In such cases, a
Seafarer should check the in­
struction on his tax return care­
fully, as the "Declaration of Es­
timated Tax" also must be filed
on or before April 15, 1970.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tai^ beef by seamen is that normally taxes are not with­
held on earnings in the year they earned the money, but in the
year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on for a five month trip in
September, 1968, paying off in .lanuary. 1969, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his 1969 W-2 slip and all
the taxes withheld in 1968. This practice could increase his taxes
in 1969 even though his actual 1969 earnings might be less than
those in 1968.
There are ways to minimize the impact of this situation. For
example, while on the ship in 1968, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments home. These can be
reported as 1968 income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complication. The seaman
who reports these earnings in 1968 will not have a W-2 (with­
holding statement) covering them. He will have to list all allot­
ments, draws and slops on the tax return and explain why he
doesn't have a W-2 for them. Furthermore, since no tax will have
been withheld on these earnings in 1968, he will have to pay the
full tax on them with his return, at 14 percent or upwards, depend­
ing on his tax bracket.
The earnings will show up on his 1969 W-2. The seaman then,
on his 1969 return would have to explain that he had reported
some of the earnings in 1968 and paid taxes on them. He would
get a tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes twice on the same in­
come and get a refund a year later. While this will save the sea­
man some tax money in the long run, it means he is out-of-pocket
on some of his earnings for a full year until he gets refunded.
This procedure would also undoubtedly cause Internal Revenue
to examine his returns, since the income reported would not jibe
with the totals on his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this procedure justified? It is justi­
fied only if a seaman had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise the tax saving is minor
and probably not worth the headache.

�SEAFARERS

Page Twelve

LOG

Febrnary, 1970

'0/ the members. By the Members, For the Members'
ikv.&gt;LV

&gt; o :r

LABOR AND AMERICAN POLITICS edited by Rhemus &amp;
McLaughlin (Univ. Mfchigan—450 pages, $5.25 paperback)
In 1878, Uriah Stephens, founder of the Knights of Labor, had
this to say about politics: "All the evils that labor rests under are
matters of law and (are) to be removed by legislation. ... Is the
8 hour law, or prison labor, or universal education, or child and
female labor, or the machinery question, or land and the land­
less . . . political question (?)"
Change a few words and Stephens' statement is just as timely
today. Labor has a vital interest in politics. This Book of Read­
ings emphasizes the importance the working man has placed on
political activity down through the years.
Many union members will find much familar material in this
book. Reprinted are speeches by union officials, articles from
union papers, and political education pamphlets. Rounding out
the objectivity of the book are critical studies made by college
professors.
This book will be helpful to the member interested in political
education.

To Serve the Membership
This issue of the SEAFARERS LOG
contains the complete text of the amended
Constitution of the A&amp;G District—a Con­
stitution ratified by the members in secret
balloting at the end of 1969, and which
now has been put into effect.
This revised Constitution helps make a
point about the trade union movement:
That a Union is not a "thing"—not a charter
hanging on the wall, or a piece of paper
spelling out rights and obligations. A Un­
ion is a living thing—a set of principles—
a group of people.
In other words, a Constitution is an im­
portant part of the trade union movement
—but only if it serves the interests of the
members. A Constitution that never changes,
that stays mired in the past, can be a dead
hand on a Union's progress. A Constitution
that adjusts to changing times, changing

technologies, changing ways of doing things
can be a continuing source of help to the
members as they work together to achieve
economic justice and human dignity.
This is not the first time that the A&amp;G
District's Constitution has been updated. It
probably won't be the last time. Because
this modernization of the machinery of the
SIU-AGLIWD reflects the Union's continu­
ing concern about discharging its obligations
to the members it serves. It reflects the
Union's desire to continue to represent the
members' best interests—and to continue to
respond to their needs.
Most of all, this amended Constitution
reflects the wishes of the members—for it
was they, in secret elections, who had the
final say on how best to make this document
keep pace with a changing industry and a
changing world.

Time Is Running Out
There is no man, woman or child free
from the strong adverse effects of pollution
in America.
Being an integral part of the urban society
more than the society of suburbia or the
countryside, the union man and woman are
the victims of some of the worst aspects of
pollution—dirty air, filthy rivers, piled up
trash.
It is in the cities where most union people
live and work. It is there that factories and
apartment incinerators belch black exhausts
of poisons. And it is in the cities that mil­
lions of tons of carbon monoxide drift from
jammed up traffic lanes to enter the popula­
tion's lungs.
Rivers that flow through large cities are
rarely good for swimming anymore. They
are filled with the wastes from factories and
the enormous amounts of garbage that daily
plague large cities. "If you fall into a river
now," says one grim punster, "you don't
drown—^you rot."
If we regard our own health and that of

our families and fellow man as being impor­
tant, then each of us should take close inter­
est in plans to alleviate the problem.
One plan was recently proposed by Pres­
ident Nixon who sent a 37-point program to
Congress in an effort to provide Americans
with the chance of leading healthier lives.
The bill would authorize the spending of
$4 billion over the next four years to cities
and towns which would supplement the
money and build sewage treatment plants.
Nine million dollars would be spent on
research to find a "virtually pollution-free"
auto.
There would also be incentives for the
elimination of litter as well as a look into
federal lands which could be made into
parks. A factor in all parts of the bill is
that offenders will be severely punished.
In the struggle to preserve and enhance
human life, all union people and indeed all
Americans should back the President and
hold him to his promise of "total mobiliza­
tion" against pollution.

BARRON'S HOW TO PREPARE FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL
EQUIVALENCY EXAMINATION
Some 63 million Americans over 21 don't have a high school
diploma. Many are dropouts, some have failed and others never
had a chance.
In this age of automation and the almost daily introduction of
new methods of production, a high school diploma is a must. For
many there is a way to obtain the equivalent of this important
document—the high school equivalency diploma.
A few hours taking five two hour tests can result in the diploma.
These tests are given several times a year in every state. This
inexpensive paperback ($3.95) helps one prepare for the tests.
It offers sample tests, review material, and preparations for the
five subjects—English, Mathematics, Social Studies, Science, and
Literature.
Also included is brief information on each state's program as
well as the address for obtaining additional information. The book
is published by Barron's Educational Series, Inc.
GREAT OCCASIONS edited by Carl Seaburg (Beacon—$10.00)
In every man's life there are two great events—birth and death.
Most of us reach maturity and marriage. Thus we have the four
cornerstones of man's life—birth, maturity, marriage and death.
This book is a collection of poems, essays, and readings on birth,
maturity, marriage and death.
Man is born, "naked of body and mind and spirit." As Kenneth
Patton writes: "Behold the child, the visitor. He has come from
nowhere, for he was not before this, and it is nowhere that he goes,
wherefore he is called a visitor, for the visitor is one who comes
from the unknown to stay but awhile and then to the unknown
passes on again."
Man reaches maturity and celebrates the occasion with a con­
firmation, bar mitzvah, or perhaps simply by registering for the
draft. With maturity thoughts turn to marriage.
A thirteenth century Arabic poet described marriage as ". . . the
tale is brief, the words were few, the meaning was immense." This
may be the reason man is often faced with the possibility of a
fifth great occasion—the divorce. In any event, "A Rite of Di­
vorce" is included.
Finally, "Like a bird out of our hand," man dies. The words
of grief, praise and atonement fall upon lifeless ears. Man cannot
hear these words, but it really doesn't matter, he has heard them
so many times before. They are not words for the dead. They
are to comfort the living.
WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN: A PROFILE edited by Paul
W. Glad (HUl and Wang—$1.75)
In 1896, William Jennings Bryan was relatively unknown.
He had served one term in Congress and was presently editing
a newspaper in Omaha, Nebraska. Few took him seriously as
he talked of capturing the presidential nomination on the Dem­
ocratic ticket.
At the convention, as debate, on the big question was drawing
to a close, Bryan was asked to close the arguments. Here was
the opportunity he was waiting for.
Climaxing a stirring speech with the now famous words, "You
shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of
thorns, you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold,"
Bryan went on to wrap up the nomination.
He could fire the emotions of the crowd. One wonders what
effect he would have today with rapid, electronic communica­
tions. Perhaps the closest comparison to Bryan as a man who
could become part of the crowd was Harry Truman.
History has recorded how Bryan met defeat at the polls three
times. We have read how factories posted notices to the effect
that if Bryan were elected, they would remain closed. This col­
lection of essays serves as a refresher course in the history of a
man who could draw the crowds but not the votes.

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�February, 1970

SEAFARERS

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Constitution Supplement—Page Thirteen

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For SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes And Inland Waters District
(Effective January 1, 1970)

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�SEAFARERS

Constitution Supplement—Page Fourteen

CONSTITUTION
THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA—
ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT
Affiliated with American Federation of Labor — Congress of Industrial Organizations
(As Amended January 1, 1970)

PREAMBLE
As maritime and allied workers and realizing the value arid
necessity of a thorough organization, we are dedicated to the
forming of one Union for our people, the Seafarers International
Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District, hased upon the following principles:
All members shall be entitled to all the rights, privileges and
guarantees as set forth in this Constitution, and such rights,
privileges and guarantees shall be preserved in accordance with
its terms.
We declare that American seamen are entitled to receive their
employment without interference of crimps, shipowners, fink
halls or any shipping bureaus maintained by the Government.
We affirm that every worker has the right to receive fair and
just remuneration for his labor, and to gain sufficient leisure
for mental cultivation and physical recreation.
We proclaim the right of all seamen to receive healthful and
sufficient food, and proper forecastles in which to rest.
We defend the right of all seamen to he treated in a decent
and respectful manner by those in command, and,
We hold that the above rights belong to all workers alike,
irrespective of nationality or creed.
Recognizing the foregoing as our inalienable rights, we ure
conscious of corresponding duties to those in command, our
employers, our craft and our country.
We will, therefore, try by all just means to promote har­
monious relations with those in command by exercising due
care and diligence in the performance of the duties of our
profession, and by giving all possible assistance to our employ­
ers in caring for their gear and property.
Based upon these principles, it is among our objects: To use
our influence individually and collectively for the purpose of
maintaining and developing skill in seamanship and effecting a
change in the maritime law of the United States, so as to render
it more equitable and to make it an aid instead of a hindrance
to the development of a merchant marine and a body of Amer­
ican seamen.
To support a journal which shall voice the sentiments of
maritime workers and through its columns seek to maintain
their knowledge of, and interest in, maritime affairs.
To assist the seamen of other countries in the work of organ­
ization and federation, to the end of establishing the Brother­
hood of the Sea.
To form and to assist by legal means other bona fide labor
organizations whenever possible in the attainment of their just
demands.
To regulate our conduct as a Union and as individuals so as
to make seamanship what it rightly is—an honorable and use­
ful calling. And bearing in mind that we are migratory, that
our work takes us away in different directions from any place
where the majority might otherwise meet to act, that meetings
can be attended by only a fraction of the membership, that the
absent members, who cannot he present, must have their inter­
ests guarded from what might he the results of excitement and
passions aroused by persons or conditions, and that those who
are present may acj for and in the interest of all, we have
adopted this Constitution.

Statement of Principles and Declaration
of Rights
In order to form a more perfect Union, we workers in the
maritime and allied industries, realizing the value and necessity
of uniting in pursuit of our improved economic and social wel­
fare, have determined to bind ourselves together in the Seafarers
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District, and hereby dedicate ourselves to
the following principles:
In promoting our economic and social welfare, we shall ever
be mindful, not only of our rights, hut also of our duties and
obligations as members of the community, our duties as citizens,
and our duty to combat the menace of communism and any
other enemies of freedom and the democratic principles to
which we seafaring men dedicate ourselves in this Union,
We shall affiliate and work with other free labor organiza­
tions; we shall support a journal to give additional voice to our
views; we shall assist our brothers of the sea and other workers
of all countries in these obligations to the fullest extent con­
sistent with our duties, obligations, and law. We shall seek to
exert our individual and collective influence in the fight for the
enactment of labor and other legislation and policies which look
to the attainment of a free and happy society, without distinc­
tion hased on race, creed or color.
To govern our conduct as a Union and hearing in mind that
most of our members are migratory, that their duties carry them
all over the world, that their rights must and shall he protected,
we hereby declare these rights as members of the Union to be
inalienable.

pelled to he a witness against himself in the trial of any pro­
ceeding in which he may he charged with failure to observe
the law of this Union. Every official and job holder shall he
hound to uphold and protect the rights of every member in
accordance with the principles set forth in the Constitution of
the Union.

IV
Every member shall have the right to he confronted by his
accuser whenever he is charged with violating the law of this
Union. In all such cases, the accused shall be guaranteed a fair
and speedy trial by an impartial committee of his brother
Union members.

No member shall be denied the right to express himself freely
on the floor of any Union meeting or in committee.
VI
A fiiilitant mmbership being necessary to the security of a
free union, the members shall at all times stand ready to de­
fend this Union and the principles set forth in the Constitu­
tion of the Union.
VII
The powers not delegated to the officers, job holders, and
Executive Board by the Constitution of the Union shall be
reserved to the members.

CONSTITUTION
Article I
Name and General Powers
This Union shall be known as the Seafarers International
Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District. Its powers shall be legislative, judicial, and
executive, and shall include the formation of, and/or issuance
of charters to, subordinate bodies and divisions, corporate or
otherwise, the formation of funds and participation in funds,
the establishment of enterprises for the benefit of the Union,
and similar ventures. This Union shall exercise all of its powers
in aid of subordinate bodies and divisions created or chartered
by it. For convenience of administration and in furtherance of
its policies of aid and assistance, the Union may make its prop­
erty, facilities and personnel available for the use and on behalf
of such subordinate bodies and divisions. A majority vote of the
membership shall be authorization for any Union action, unless
otherwise specified in the Constitution or by law. This Union
shall at all times protect and maintain its jurisdiction.

Article II
Affiliation
Section 1. This Union shall he affiliated with the Seafarers
International Union of North America and the American Fed­
eration of Labor—Congress of Industrial Organizations. AU
other affiliations by the Union or its subordinate bodies or
divisions shall be made or withdrawn as determined by a
majority vote of the Executive Board.
Section 2. In addition to such other provisions as are con­
tained herein, all subordinate bodie.s and divisions seeking a
charter from and/or affiliation with this Union, shall be re­
quired to adopt, within a time period set by the Executive
Board, a constitution containing provisions as set forth in
Exhibit A, annexed to this Constitution and made a part hereof.
All other provisions adopted by such subordinate bodies and
divisions as part of their constitutions shall not be inconsistent
therewith. No such constitution or amendments thereto shall
be deemed to be effective without the approval of the Executive
Board or thb Union, which shall he executed in writing, on its
behalf, by the President or, in his absence, by any other officer
designated by it. Such approval shall he deemed to be recog­
nition of compliance herewith by such subordinate body or
division.
Where a subordinate body or division violates any of the
foregoing, and, in particular, seeks to effectuate any constitu­
tional provision not so authorized and approved, or commits
acts in violation of its approved constitution, or fails to act in
accordance therewith, this Union, through its Executive Board,
may withdraw its charter and/or sever its affiliation forthwith,
or on such terms as it may impose not inconsistent with law,
in addition to exercising any and all rights it may have pur­
suant to any applicable agreements or understandings.

No member shall be deprived of any of the rights or privileges
guaranteed him under the Constitution of. the Union.

Section 3. This Union shall also have the power, acting
through its Executive Board, and after a fair heuing, to jmpose
a trusteeship upon any subordinate body or divisions chartered
by and affiliated with it, for the reasons and to the extent
provided by law.

II

Article III

Every qualified member shall have the right to nominate him­
self for, and, if elected or appointed, to hold office in this Union.

Membership

i

III
No member shall be deprived of his membership without due
process of the law of this Union. No member shall be com­

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February, 1970

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Section 1. There, shall be two classes of membership, to
wit full hook members and probationary members. Candidates
for membership. shall be admitted to membership in accord­
ance with such rules as may be adopted from time to time, by
a majority vote of the membership and which rules shall not

be inconsistent with the provisions of this Constitution. All
candidates with 360 days or more seatime in a consecuUve M
calendar month period commencing from Janua^ 1, f""'
an unlicensed capacity, aboard an American-flag mercfiant
vessel or vessels, covered by contract with this Union, shall
be eligible for full membership. All persons with less than
the foregoing seatime hut at least thirty (30) days of such Matime, shall be eligible for probationary membership. Only full
book members shall be entitled to vote and to hold any office
or elective job, except as otherwise specified herein. All
probationary members shall have a voice in Union proceedings
and shall be entitled to vote on Union contracts.
Section 2. No candidate shall be granted membership who is
a member of any dual organization hostile to the aims, prin­
ciples, and policies of this Union.
The membership, by majority vote, shall at all times have the
right to determine the membership status of pensioners.
Section 3. Members more than one quarter in arrears in dues
shall he automatically suspended, and shall forfeit all benefits
and all other rights and privileges in the Union. They shall be
automatically dismissed if they are more than two quarters in
arrears in dues. An arrearage in dues shall be computed from
the first day of the applicable quarter, but this time shall
not run:
(a) While a member is actually participating in a strike
or lockout.
(h) While a member is an in-patient in a USPHS or other
accredited hospital.
(c) While a member is under an incapacity due to activity
in behalf of the Union.
(d) While a member is in the armed services of the United
States, provided the member was in good standing at the time
of entry into the armed forces, and further provided he applies
for reinstatement within ninety (90) days after discharge from
the armed forces.
(e) While a member has no opportunity to pay dues, because
of employment aboard an American flag merchant vesscL
Section 4. A majority vote of the membership shall be suf­
ficient to designate additional circumstances during which the
time specified in Section 3 shall not run. It shall be the right
of any member to present, in writing, to any Port at any regu­
lar meeting, any question with regard to the application of
Section 3, in accordance with procedures established by a
majority vote of the membership. A majority vote of the mem­
bership shall he necessary to decide such questions.
Section S. The membership shall he empowered to establish,
from time to time, by majority vote, rules under which dues
and assessments may be excused where a member has been
unable to pay dues and assessments for the reasons provided
in Sections 3 and 4.
Section 6. To preserve unity, and to promote the common
welfare of the membership, all members of the Union shall
uphold and defend this Constitution and shall be governed by
the provisions of this Constitution and all policies, rulings,
orders and decisions duly made.
Section 7. Any member who gives aid to the principles and
policies of any hostile or dual organization shall he denied
further membership in this Union to the full extent permitted
by law. A majority vote of the membership shall decide which
organizations are dual or hostile.
Section 8. Evidence of membership or other affiliation with
the Union shall be in such form or forms as determined by the
Executive Board, and shall at all times remain the property of
the Union. Members may be required to show their evidence
of membership in order to be admitted to Union meetings, or
into, or on Union property.

Article IV
Reinstatement.
Members dismissed from the Union may be reinstated in
accordance with such rules and under such conditions as are
adopted, from time to time, by a majority vote of the member­
ship.

Article V
Dues and Initiation Fee
Section 1. All members shall pay dues quarterly, on a calen­
dar year basis, no later than the first business day of each
quarter, except as herein otherwise provided. The dues shall
be those payable as of the date of adoption of this Constitution
as amended and may he changed only by Constitutional amend­
ment.
Section 2. No candidate for full book membership shall be
admitted into such membership without having paid an initia­
tion fee of Five Hundred ($500.00) Dollars, except as other­
wise provided in this Constitution. In addition, the candidate
shall pay a Ten ($10.00) Dollar "service fee" for the issuance
of his full book.
Each candidate for probationary membership and each pro­
bationary member shall, with the payment of each of his first
four quarterly dues, as required by Section 1, pay at each
such time the sum of One Hundred and Twenty-five ($125.00)
Dollars as partial initiation fee. The total of such initiation
monies so paid shall be credited to his above required initiation
fee for a full book member upon completion of the required
seatime as provided for in Article III, Section 1. Monies
paid to the Union by any non-full book member prior to the
effective date of this amended Constitution, on account of
initiation fee and assessments, not exceeding Two Hundred
and Fifty ($250.00) Dollars, shall be credited to such mem­
ber's payment of his initiation fee as required by this section.
Section 3. Payment of dues and initiation fees may be waived
for organizational purposes in accordance with such j-ules as
are adopted by a majority vote of the Executive Board.
Section 4. All members shall be and remain in good
standing.

Article yi
Retirement from Membership
Section 1. Members may retire from membership by sur­
rendering their Union books or other evidence of affiliation and
paying all unpaid dues for the quarter in which they retire,
assessments, fines and other monies due and owing the Union.
When the member surrenders his hook or other evidence of
affiliation in connection with his application for retiicment he
shall be given a receipt therefor. An official retirement card
shall he issued by Headquarters, upon request, dated as of the
day that such member accomplishes these payments, and shall
be given to the member upon his presenting the aforesaid
receipt.

�SEAFARERS

Febraary, 1970

Sactien 2. All the rights, privileges, duties and obligations of
membership shall be suspended during the period of retirement,
except that a retired member shall not be disloyal to tbe Union
nor join or remain in any dual or hostile organization, upon
penalty of forfeiture of his right to reinstatement.
Soction 3. Any person in retirement for a period of two
quarters or more shall be restored to membership, except as
herein indicated, by paying dues for the current traarter, as
well as all assessments accruing and newly levied during the
period of retirement. If the period of retirement is less than
two quarters, the required payments shdl consist of all dues
accruing during the said peri&lt;^ of retirement, including those
for the current quarter, and all assessments accrued and newly
levied during that period. Upon such payment, the person in
retirement shall be restored to membership, and his memhership book, appropriately stamped, sball be returned to him.
SOCMM 4. A member in retirement may be restored to mem­
bership after a two-year period of retireifient consisting of eight
full quarters only by majority vote of the membership.
Soction S. The period of retirement shall he computed from
the first day of the quarter following the one in wfaid die
retirement card was issued.

ArticI* VII
Systems off Organisation
Section 1. This Union, and all officers, headquaitrn's lepresentatives, port agents, patrolmen, and members shall he guverned in this order by:
(a) The Constitution.
(b) The Executive Board.
(c) Majority vote of the membership.
Soction S. The headquarters of the Union shall he located in
New York and the headquarters officers shall consist of a
President, and Executive Vice-President, one Yice-President in
Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforcement, a SecretaryTreasurer, one Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast,
one Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one VicePresident in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters.
Soction 9. The staff of each port diall consist of such per­
sonnel as is provided for herein, and the pmt shall hear the
name of the city in which the Union's port offices are located.
Soction 4. Every member of the Union shall be registered in
one of tbree departments; namely, deck, engine and stewards
department. The definition of these departments shall he in
accordance with custom and usage. TUs definition may he
modified by a majority vote of the membership. No member
may transfer from one department to another except by ap­
proval as evidenced by a majority vote of the membership.

Article VIII
Officers, Headquarters Representatives, Port
Agents and Patrolmen
Section 1. The officers of the Union shall be elected as other­
wise provided in this Constitution. These officers shall be the
President, an Executive Vice-President, one Vice-President in
Charge of Contracts and Contract Enforcement, a SecretaryTreasurer, one Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast,
one Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast, and one VicePresident in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters.
Section 2. Port Agents, Headquarters Representatives, and
Patrolmen shall be elected, except as otherwise provided in
this Constitution.

Article IX
Other Elective Jobs
Section 1. In addition to the elective jobs provided for in
Article VIII, the following jobs in the Union shall be voted upon
in the manner prescribed by this Constitution:
Committee members of:
(1) Trial Committees
(2) Quarterly Financial Committees
(3) Appeals Committees
(4) Strike Committees
(5) Credentials Committees
(6) Union Tallying Committees
(7) Constitutional Committees
Soction 2. Additional committees may be formed as provided
by a majority vote of the membership. Committees may also
be appointed as permitted by this Constitution.

Article X
Duties of Officers, Headquarters
Representatives, Port Agents, Other Elected
Job Holders and Miscellaneous Personnel
Section 1. The Prosidont.

(a) The President shall be tbe executive officer of the Union
and shall represent, and act for and in behalf of, the Union in
all matters except as otherwise specifically provided for in the
Constitution.
(b) He shall be a member ex-officio of all committees, except
as otherwise herein expressly provided.
(c) The President shall be in charge of, and responsible for,
all Union property, and shall be in charge of headquarters and
port offices. Wherever there are time restrictions or other con­
siderations affecting Union action, the President shall take
appropriate action to insure observance thereof.
(d) In order that he may properly execute his responsibil­
ities, he is hereby instructed and authorized to employ any
help he deems necessary, be it legal, accounting or otherwise.
(e) Subject to approval by a majority vote of the memhership, the President shall designate the number and location of
ports, the jurisdiction, status, and activities thereof, and may
close or open such ports, and may re-assign Vice-Presidents and
the Secretary-Treasurer, without reduction in wages. He may
also re-assign Headquarters Representatives, Port Agents, and
Patrolmen, to other duties, without reduction in wages. The
Ports of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New Or­
leans, Houston and Detroit may not be closed except by Constitutiond amendment.
Where ports are opened between elections, the President
shall designate the Union personnel thereof.
The President shall designate, in the event of the incapacity
of any Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman,
or any officer other than the President, a replacement to act

LOG

as such during the period of incapacity, provided such replace­
ment is qualified under Article XII of the Constitution to fill
such job.
At the regular meeting in May of every election year, the
President shall submit to the membership a pre-balloting
report. In his report he shall recommend the number and loca­
tion of ports, the number of Headquarters Representatives, Port
Agents and Patrolmen which are to be elected. He shall also
recommend a bank, a bonded warehouse, a regular officer
thereof, .or any similar depository, to which the ballots are
to be mailed, except that the President may, in his discretion,
postpone the recommendation as to the depository until no later
than the first regular meeting in October.
This recommendation may also specify, whether any Patrol­
man and/or Headquarters Representative, shall be desi^ated
as departmental or otherwise. The report shall be subject to
approval or modification by a majority vote of the membership.
(f) The President shall be chairman of the Executive Board
and may cast one vote in that body.
(g) He shall be responsible, within the limits of his powers,
for the enforcement of this Constitution, the policies of the
Union, and all rules and rulings duly adopted by the Executive
Board, and those duly adopted by a majority vote of the mem­
bership. Within these limits, he shall strive to enhance the
strength, position, and prestige of the Union.
(h) The foregoing duties shall be in addition to those other
duties lawfuUy imposed upon him.
(i) The responsibility of the President may not be delegated,
but the President may delegate to a person or persons the
execution of such of his duties as he may in his discretion
decide, subject to the limitations set forth in this Constitution.
(j) Any vacancy in any office or the job of Headquarters
Representative, Port Agent, or Patrolman sball be filled by
the President by temporary appointment of a member qt^ified for the office or job under Article XII of this Constitution,
except in those cases where the filling of such vacancy is other­
wise provided for by this Constitution.
(k) The President is directed to take any and all measures
and employ such means which he deems necessary or advisable,
to protect the interests, and further the welfare of the Union
and its members, in all matters involving national, state or
local legislation issuos, and public affairs.
(1) The President shall have authority to require any officer
or Union representative to attend any regular or special meet­
ing if, in his opinion, it is deemed necessary.
Soctien 2. Exocutive Vice-President.

The Executive Vice-President shall perform any and all
duties assigned him or delegated to him by the President.
The Executive Vice-President shall be a member of the
Executive Board and may cast one vote in that body.
Section 3. Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and
Contract Enforcement.

The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract En­
forcement shall perform any and all duties assigned hira or
delegated to him by the President. In addition, he shall be
responsible for all contract negotiations, the formulation of
bargaining demands, and the submission of proposed collective
bargaining agreements to the membership for ratification. He
shall also be responsible, except as otherwise provided in
Article X, Section 13(d) (1), for strike authorization, signing
of new contracts, and contract enforcement. He shall also act
for headquarters in executing the administrative functions as­
signed to headquarters by this Constitution with respect to
trials and appeals except if he is a witness or party thereto, in
which event the Secretary-Treasurer shall act in his place. In
order that he may properly execute these responsibilities he
is hereby instructed and authorized to employ such help as he
deems necessary, be it legal, or otherwise, subject to approval
of the Executive Board.
The Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract
Enforcement shall be a member of the Executive Board and
may cast one vote in that body.
Section 4. Secretory-Treasurer.

The Secretary-Treasurer shall perform any and all duties
assigned him or delegated to him by the President. He shall
be responsible for the organization and maintenance of the
correspondence, files, and records of the Union; setting up,
and maintenance of, sound accounting and bookkeeping sys­
tems; the setting up, and maintenance of, proper office and
other administrative Union procedures; the proper collection,
safeguarding, and expenditure of all Union funds, port or
otherwise. He shall submit to the membership, for each quar­
terly period, a detailed report of the entire Union's financial
operations and shall submit simultaneously therewith, the
Quarterly Financial Committee report for the same period.
The Secretary-Treasurer's report shall be prepared by an inde­
pendent Certified Public Accountant. He shall also work with
all duly elected finance committees. The Secretary-Treasurer
shall be responsible for the timely filing of any and all reports
on the operations of the Union, financial or otherwise, that may
be required by any Federal or state laws. In order that he may
properly execute his responsibilities, he is hereby instructed
and authorized to employ any help he deems necessary, be it
legal, accounting, or otherwise, subject to approval of the
Executive Board.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be a member of the Executive
Board and may cast one vote in that body.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall be a member ex-officio of the
Credentials and Ballot Tallying Committees. In addition he
shall make himself and the records of his office available to
the Quarterly Financial Committee.
Soction 5. Vico-Prosidont in Charge of the Atlantic Coast.

The Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Coast shall be
a member of the Executive Board and shall he entitled to cast
one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of all
the ports, and the personnel thereof on the Atlantic Coast,
including their organizing activities. The Atlantic Coast area
is deemed to mean that area from and including Georgia
through Maine and shall also include the Islands in the Carib­
bean. In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities
he is empowered and authorized to retain any technical or
professional assistance he deems necessary, subject to approval
of the Executive Board.
Soction 6. Vice-President in Charge of the Guif Coast.

The Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf Coast shall be a
member.of the Executive Board and shall be entitled to cast one
vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of all
the Ports, and the personnel thereof on the Gulf Coast including
their organizing activities. The Gulf Coast area is deemed to
mean the State of Florida, all through the Gulf, including
Texas.
In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities he

Conslitation Supplement—Page Fifteen

is empowered anu authorized to retain any technical or pro­
fessional assistance he deems necessary, subject to approval
of the Executive Board.
Section 7. Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and
Inland Waters.

The Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland Waters
shall be a member of the Executive Board and shall be entitled
to cast one vote in that body.
He shall supervise and be responsible for the activities of all
the ports, and the personnel thereof on the Lakes and Inland
Waters, including their organizing activities.
In order that he may properly execute his responsibilities he
is empowered and authorized to retain any technical or pro­
fessional assistance he deems necessary, subject to approval
of the Executive Board.
Sod ion 8. Headquarters Representatives.

The Headquarters Representatives shall perform any and all
duties assigned them or delegated to them by the President or
the Executive Board.
Soction 9. Port Agents.

(a) The Port Agent shall be in direct charge of the admin­
istration of Union affairs in the port of his jurisdiction subject
to the direction of the area Vice-President.
(b) He shall, within the jurisdiction of his port, be respon­
sible for the enforcement and execution of the Constitution, the
policies of the Union, and the rules adopted by the Executive
Board, and by a majority vote of the membership. Wherever
there are time restrictions or other considerations affecting
port action, the Port Agent shall take appropriate action to
insure observance thereof.
(c) He shall be prepared to account, financiaUy or other­
wise, for the activities of his port, whenever demanded by the
President, the Vice-President of the area in which his port is
located, or by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(d) In any event, he shall prepare and forward to the Sec­
retary-Treasurer,-a weekly financial report showing, in detail,
weekly income and expenses, and complying with all other
accounting directions issued by the Secretary-Treasurer.
(e) The Port Agent may assign each port Patrolman to such
duties as fall within the jurisdiction of the port, regardless of
the departmental designation, if any, under which the Patrol­
man was elected.
(f) The Port Agent shall designate which meml^rs at that
port may serve as representatives to other organizations, affilia­
tion with which has been properly authorized.
Section 10. Patrolmen.

Patrolmen shall perform any duties assigned them by the
Agent of the Port to which they are assigned.
Section 11. Executive Board.

The Executive Board shall consist of the President, the
Executive Vice-President, the Vice-President in Charge of Con­
tracts and Contract Enforcement, the Secretary-Treasurer, the
Vice-President in Charge of the Atlantic Area, the Vice-Presi­
dent in Charge of the Gulf Area, the Vice-President in Charge
of the Lakes and Inland Waters, and the National Director (or
chief executive officer) of each subordinate body or division
created or chartered by the Union whenever such subordinate
body or division has attained a membership of 3,200 members
and has maintained that membership for not less than three
(3) months. Such National Director (or chief executive officer)
shall be a member of the respective subordinate body or divi­
sion and must be qualified to hold office under the terms of
the Constitution of such division or subordinate body.
The Executive Board shall meet no less than twice each
year and at such times as the President and/or a majority ol
the Executive Board may direct. The President shall he chair­
man of all Executive Board meetings unless absent, in which
case the Executive Board shall designate the chairman. Each
member of the Executive Board shall be entitled to cast one
vote in that body. Its decision shall be determined by majority
vote of those voting, providing a quorum of three is present.
It shall be the duty of the Executive Board to develop policies,
strategies and rules which will advance and protect the interests
and welfare of the Union and the Members. It shall be the
duty of the Secretary-Treasurer, or in his absence, an appointee
of the Executive Board, to keep accurate minutes of all Execu­
tive Board meetings. The Executive Board shall determine per
capita tax to be levied and other terms and conditions of
affiliation for any group of workers desiring affiliation. The
Executive Board may direct the administration of all Union
affairs, properties, policies and personnel in any and all areas
not otherwise specifically provided for in this Constitution.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive Board may act
without holding a formal meeting provided all members of
the Board are sent notice of the proposed action or actions and
the decision thereon is reduced to writing and signed by a
majority of the Executive Board.
In the event that death, resignation or removal from office
for any reason should occur to the President, the Executive
Board by majority vote shall name a successor from its own
membership who shall fill that vacancy until the next general
election.
In the event the President is incapacitated for a period of
more than thirty (30) days, and the Executive Board by
majority vote thereafter determines that such incapacity pre­
vents the President from carrying out his duties, the Executive
Board by majority vote, may appoint from among its own
membership the officer to fill the office of President. This
appointment shall terminate upon the President's recovery
from such incapacity or upon the expiration of the President's
term of office whichever occurs first.
The Executive Board by majority vote may grant requests for
leaves of absences with or without pay to officers. In the event
that a leave is granted to the President, the Executive Board
by a majority vote, shall designate from among its own
membership who shall exercise the duties of the President
during such period of leave.
Section 12. Delegates.

(a) The term "delegates" shall mean those members of the
Union and its subordinate bodies or divisions who are elected
in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution, to attend
the convention of the Seafarers International Union of North
America. The following officers upon their election to office
shall, during the term of their office, be delegates to all Conventions of the Seafarers International Union of North America
in the following order of priority: President; Executive VicePresident; Vice-President in Charge of Contracts and Contract
Enforcement; Secretary-Treasurer; Vice-President in Charge
of the Atlantic Coast; Vice-President in Charge of the Gulf
Coast; Vice-President in Charge of the Lakes and Inland
Waters; Headquarters Representatives, with priority to those
most senior in full book Union membership; Port Agents, with
priority to those most senior in full book Union membership;
and Patrolmen, with priority to those most senior in full book
Union membership.

�Constitution Supplement—Page Sixteen

(b) Each delegate shall, by his vote and otherwise, support
those policies agreed upon by the majority of the delegates to
the Convention.
(c) The President shall assign to each subordinate body or
division that number of delegates to which this Union would
have been entitled, if its membership had been increased by the
number of members of the subordinate body or division, in
accordance with the formula set forth in the Constitution of
^he Seafarers International Union of North America, except
..'that this provision shall not be applied so as to reduce the
number of delegates to which this Union would otherwise have
been entitled.
Section 13. Committees.
(o) Trial Committee.

The Trial Committee shall conduct the trials of a person
charged, and shall submit findings and recommendations as
prescribed in this Constitution. It shall be the special obliga­
tion of the Trial Committee to observe all the requirements
of this Constitution with regard to charges and trials, and their
findings and recommendations must specifically state whether
or not, in the opinion of the Trial Committee, the rights of any
accused, under this Constitution, were properly safeguarded.
(b) Appeals Committee.

1. The Appeals Committee shall hear all appeals from trial
judgments, in accordance with such procedures as are set forth
in this Constitution and such rules as may he adopted by a
majority vote of the membership not inconsistent therewith.
2. The Appeals Committee shall, within not later than one
week after the close of the said hearing, make and submit
findings and recommendations in accordance with the provisions
of this Constitution and such rules as may be adopted by a
majority vote of the membership not inconsistent therewith.
(c) Quarterly Financial Committee.

1. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall make an exami­
nation for each quarterly period of the finances of the Union
and shall report fully on their findings and recommendations.
Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, sepa­
rate recommendations and separate findings,
2. The findings and recommendations of this committee shall
be completed within a reasonable time after the election of the
members thereof, and shall be submitted to the SecretaryTreasurer who shall cause the same to be read in all ports, as
set forth herein.
3. All officers. Union personnel and members are responsible
for complying with all demands made for records, bills,
vouchers, receipts, etc., by the said Quarterly Financial Com­
mittee. The committee shall also have available to it, the serv­
ices of the independent certified public accountants retained
by the Union.
4. Any action on the said report shall be as determined by a
majority vote of the membership.
5. The Quarterly Financial Committee shall consist of seven
(7) full book members in good standing to be elected at Head­
quarters—Port of New York. No officer. Headquarters Repre­
sentative, Port Agent, or Patrolman, sball be eligible for elec­
tion to this Committee. Committee members shall be elected at
the regular Headquarters—Port of New York meeting desig­
nated by the Secretary-Treasurer. In the event such regular
meeting cannot be held for lack of a quorum, the New York
Port Agent shall call a special meeting as early as possible
for the electing of Committee members to serve on the Quarterly
Financial Committee. On the day following their election, and
continuing until the Committee has completed its report, each
Committee member shall be paid for hours worked at the
standby rate of pay, but in no event shall they be paid for less
than eight (8) hours per day. They shall be furnished room
and board during the period they are performing their duties.
In the event a committee member ceases to act, no replace­
ment need be elected, unless there are less than three (3)
committee members, in which event they shall suspend their
work until a special election for committee members shall be
held as provided above, for such number of committee members
as shall be necessary to constitute a committee of not less
than three (3) members in good standing.
(d) Strike Committee.

1. In no event shall a general strike take place unless ap­
proved by a majority vote of the membership.
2. In the event a general strike has been approved by the
membership the Port Agents in all afiected ports shall call a
timely special meeting for the purpose of electing a strike com­
mittee. This committee shall be composed of three full book
members and their duties shall consist of assisting the Port
Agent to effectuate all strike policies and strategies.
Article XI
V^ges and Terms of Office of Officers and
Other Elective Job Holders, Union
Employees, and Others
Section I. The following elected offices and jobs shall be held
for a term of four years:
President
Vice-Presidents
Secretary-Treasurer
Headquarters Representatives
Port Agents
Patrolmen
The term of four years set forth here is expressly subject to
the provisions for assumption of office as contained in Article
Xni, Section 6(b) of this Constitution.
The first nomination and election of officers and jobs under
this amended Constitution as provided for in this Article XI,
and Articles XII and XIII, shall he held in the year 1971,
notwithstanding the unexpired term of any office as a result
of a prior election or appointment.
Section 2. The term of any elective jobs other than those in­
dicated in Section 1 of this Article shall continue for so long
as is necessary to complete the functions thereof, unless sooner
terminated by a majority vote of the membership or segment
of the Union, whichever applies, whose vote was originally
necessary to elect the one or ones serving.
Sactian 3. The compensation to be paid the holder of any
office or other elective job shall be determined from time to
time by the Executive Board subject to approval of the mem­
bership.
Section 4. The foregoing provisions of this Article do not
apply to any corporation, business, or other venture in which
this Union participates; or which it organizes or creates. In
such situations, instructions conveyed by the Executive Board
shall be followed.

SEAFARERS

LOG

February, 1970

results shall be by majority vote, with any tie vote being
resolved by a majority vote of the membership at a special
meeting called for that purpose at that Port.
Qualifications for Officers, Headquarters
(b) After its election, the Committee shall immediately go
Representatives, Port Agents, Patrolmen and into session. It shall determine whether the person has sub­
Other Elective Jobs
mitted his application correctly and possesses the necessary
qualifications. The Committee shall prepare a report hsUng
Section 1. Any member of the Union is eligible to be a can­ each applicant and his book number under the office or job he
didate for, and hold, any office or the job of Headquarters is seeking. Each applicant shall be marked "qualified or dis­
Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman provided;
qualified" according to the findings of the Committee. Where an
(a) He has at least three (3) years of seatime in an un­ applicant has been marked "disqualified," the reason therefor
licensed capacity aboard an American-flag merchant vessel or must be stated in the report. Where a tie vote has been resolved
by a special meeting of the membership, that fact shall also be
vessels. In computing time, time spent in the employ of the
noted, with sufficient detail. The report shall be signed by aU
Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or in any employment
at the Union's direction, shall count the same as seatime. of the (Committee members, and be completed and submitted
Union records. Welfare Plan records and/or company records to the Ports in time for the next regular meeting after their
election. At this meeting, it shall he read and incorporated in
can he used to determine eligibility; and
the minutes, and then posted on the bulletin board in each port.
(b) He has been a full book member in continuous good
On the last day of nominations, one member of the Commit­
standing in the Union for at least three (3) years immediately
tee shall stand by in Headquarters to accept delivery of creden­
prior to his nomination; and
tials. All credentials must be in headquarters by midnight of
(c) He has at least one hundred (100) days of seatime, in closing day,
an unlicensed capacity, aboard an American-flag merchant
(c) When an applicant has been disqualified by the commit­
vessel or vessels covered by contract with this Union, or one
hundred (100) days of employment with, or in any office or tee, he shall be notified immediately by telegram at the ^job of, the Union, its subsidiaries and its affiliates, or in any dresses listed by him pursuant to Section 1 of this Article. He
employment at the Union's direction, or a combination of shall also be sent a letter containing the reasons for such dis­
these, between January 1st and the time of nomination in the qualification by air mail, special delivery, registered or certi­
fied, to the mailing address designated pursuant to Section
election year; and
Kb) of this Article. A disqualified applicant shall have the
(d) He is a citizen of the United States of America; and
right to take an appeal to the membership from the decision
(e) He is not disqualified by law. He is not receiving a of the Committee. He shall forward copies of such appeal to
pension from this Union's Pension Fund, if any, or from a each port, where the appeal shall be presented and voted upon
Union-Management Fund to which Fund this Union is a party at a regular meeting no later than the second meeting after
or from a company under contract with this Union.
the Committee's election. It is the responsibility of the appli­
cant to insure timely delivery of his appeal. In any event,
Section 2. All candidates for, and holders of, other elective without prejudice to his written appea , the applicant may
jobs not specified in the preceding sections shall be full book
appear in person before the Committee within two days after
members of the Union.
the day on which the telegram is sent, to correct his application
Section 3. All candidates for and holders of elective offices or argue for his qualification.
The committee's report shall be prepared early enough to
and jobs, whether elected or appointed in accordance with this
allow the applicant to appear before it within the time set forth
(institution, shall maintain full book membership in good
in his Constitution and still reach the ports in time for the first
standing.
regular meeting after its election.
(d) A majority vote of the membership shall, in the case of
Article XIII
such appeals, be sufficient to over-rule any disqualification
by the Credentials Committee, in which event the one so
previously classified shall then be deemed qualified.
Elections for Officers, Headquarters
(e) The Credentials Committee, in passing upon the quali­
Representatives, Port Agents and Patrolmen
fications of candidates, shall have the right to conclusively pre­
sume that anyone nominated and qualified in previous elections
Section 1. Nominations.
for candidacy for any office, or the job of Headquarters Repre­
Except as provided in Section 2(b) of this Article, any full sentative, Port Agent or Patrolman, has met all the requirements
book member may submit his name for nomination for any of Section 1(a) of Article Xll.
office, or the job of Headquarters Representative, Port Agent
Sectian 3. Balloting Procedures.
or Patrolman, by delivering or causing to be delivered in per­
son, to the office of the Secretary-Treasurer at headquarters, or
(a) Balloting in the manner hereafter provided, shall com­
sending, a letter addressed to the Credentials Committee, in mence on November 1st of the election year and shall continue
care of the Secretary-Treasurer, at the address of headquarters. through December 31st, exclusive of Sundays and (for each
This letter shall be dated and shall contain the following: individual' Port) holidays legally recognized in the City of
which the port affected is located. If November 1st or De­
(a) The name of the candidate.
cember 31st falls on a holiday legally recognized in a Port in
(b) His home address and mailing address.
the City in which that port is located, the balloting period in
(c) His book number.
such port shall commence or terminate, as the case may be, on
(d) The title of the office or other job for which he is a
the next succeeding business day. Subject to the foregoing,
candidate, including the name of the Port in the event for the purpose of full book members securing their ballots, the
the position sought is that of Agent or Patrolman.
ports shall be open from 9:00 A.M. to 12 Noon, Monday
through Saturdays, excluding holidays.
(e) Proof of citizenship.
(b) Balloting shall be by mail. The Secretary-Treasurer
(f) Proof of seatime and/or employment as required for
shall insure the proper and timely preparation of ballots, with­
candidates.
out partiality as to candidates or ports. The ballots may con­
(g) In the event the member is on a ship he shall notify the
Credentials (Committee what ship he is on. This shall be tain general information and instructive comments not in­
done also if he ships subsequent to forwarding his consistent with the provisions of this Constitution. All qualified
candidates shall be listed thereon alphabetically within each
credentials.
category with book number and job seniority classification
(h) Annexing a certificate in the following form, signed and status.
V
dated by the proposed nominee:
The listing of the poijs shall first set forth Headquarters
"I hereby certify that I am not now, nor, for the five (5) years and then shall follow a geographical pattern, commencing with
last past, have I been either a member of the Communist Party the most northerly part of the Atlantic Coast, following the
or convicted of, or served any part of a prison term resulting Atlantic Coast down to the most southerly port on that coast,
from conviction of robbery, bribery, extortion, embezzlement, then westerly along the Gulf of Mexico and so on, until the
grand larceny, burglary, arson, violation of narcotics laws, list of ports is exhausted. Any port outside the Continental
murder, rape, assault with intent to kill, assault which inflicts United States shall then be added. There" shall be no write
grievous bodily injury, or violation of Title 11 or 111 of the in voting and no provisions for the same shall appear on the
Landrum-Criffin Act, or conspiracy to commit any such crimes." ballot. Each ballot shall be so prepared as to have the number
thereon placed at the top thereof and shall be so perforated as
to enable that portion containing the said number to be easily
Dated
removed to insure secrecy of the ballot. On this removable
Signature of member
portion shall also he placed a short statement indicating the
nature of the ballot and the voting date thereof.
Book No.
(c) The ballots so prepared at the direetion of the SecretaryPrinted forms of the certificate shall be made available to Treasurer shall be the only official ballots. No others may be
nominees. Where a nominee cannot truthfully execute such a used. Each ballot shall he numbered as indicated in the pre­
certificate, but is, in fact, legally eligible for an office or job ceding paragraph and shall be numbered consecutively, com­
by reason of the restoration of civil rights originally revoked by mencing with number 1. A sufficient amount shall be printed
such conviction or a favorable determination by the Board of
and distributed to each Port. A record of the ballots, both
Parole of the United States Department of Justice, he shall, in
by serial numbers and amount, sent thereto, shall be main­
lieu of the foregoing certificate, furnish a complete signed state­
tained-by the Secretary-Treasurer, who shall also send each
ment of the facts of his case together with true copies of the Port Agent a verification list indicating the amount and serial
documents supporting his statement.
numbers of the ballots sent. The Secretary-Treasurer shall
Any full book member may nominate any other full book also send to each Port Agent a sufficient amount of blank
member in which event such full book member so nominated opaque envelopes containing, the word, "Ballot" on the face of
shall comply with the provisions of this Article as they are the envelope, as well as a sufficient amount of opaque mail­
set forth herein, relating to the submission of credentials. ing envelopes, first class postage prepaid and printed on the
By reason of the above self nomination provision the responsi- face thereon as the addressee shall be the name and address of
sibility if any, for notifying a nominee of his nomination to the depository for the receipt of such ballots as designated by
office, shall be that of the nominator.
the President in the manner provided hy Article X, Section 1,
All documents required herein must reach headquarters no of this Constitution. In the upper left-hand corner ofsuch
earlier than July 15th and no later than August 15th of the mailing envelope, there shall be printed thereon, as a top line,
election year.
provision for the voter's signature and on another line im­
The Secretary-Treasurer is charged with the safekeeping of mediately thereunder, provision for the printing of the voter's
these letters and shall turn them over to the Credentials Com­ name and book number. In addition, the Secretary-Treasurer
mittee upon the latter's request.
shall also send a sufficient amount of mailing envelopes identi­
cal with the mailing envelopes mentioned above, except that
Sectian 2. Credentials Committee.
they shall be of different color, and shall contain on the face
(a) A Credentials Committee shall be elected at the regular of such envelope in bold letters, the word, "(3iallenge". The
meeting in August of the election year, at the port where Head­ Secretary-Treasurer shall further furnish a sufficient amount
quarters is located. It shall consist of six (6) full hook mem­ of "Roster Sheets" which shall have printed thereon, at the top
bers in attendance at tbe meeting, with two (2) members to thereof, the year of the election, and immediately thereunder,
be elected from each of the Deck, Engine and Stewards De­ five (5) vertical columns designated, date, ballot number,
partments. No officer. Headquarters Representative, Port Agent signature full book member's name, book number and com­
or Patrolman, or candidate for office or the job of Headquarters ments, and such roster sheets shall contain horizontal lines
Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman, shall he eligible for immediately under the captions of each of the above five
election to this Committee, except as provided for in Article columns. The Secielary-Treasurer shall also send a sufficient
X, Section 4. In the event any committee member is unable amount of envelopes with the printed name and address of
to serve, the Committee shall suspend until the President or the depository on the face thereof, and in the upper left-hand
Executive Vice-President, or the Secretary-Treasurer, in that corner, the name of the port and address, and on the face of
order, calls a special meeting at the port where Headquarters such envelope, should be printed the words, "Roster Sheets
is located in order to elect a replacement. The Committee's and Ballot Stubs". Each Port Agent shall maintain separate
Article Xil

�February, 1970

1

records of the ballots sent him and shall inspect and count
the ballots when received, to insure that the amount s6nt, as
well as the numbers thereon, conform to the amount and
numbers listed by the Secretary-Treasurer as having been sent
to that Fort. The Port Agent shall immediately execute and
return to the Secretary-Treasurer a receipt, acknowledging the
correctness of the amount and the numbers of the ballots sent,
or shall notify the Secretary-Treasurer of any discrepancy.
Discrepancies shall he corrected as soon as possible prior to
the voting period. Iii any event, receipts shall be forwarded
for all the aforementioned election material actually received.
The Secretary-Treasurer shall prepare a file in which shall be
kept memoranda and correspondence dealing with the election.
This file shall at all times be available to any member asking
for inspection of the same at the office of the SecretaryTreasurer and shall be turned over to the Union Tallying
Committee.
(d) Balloting shall be secret. Only full book members in
good standing may vote. Each full book member may secure
his ballot at Port offices, from the Port Agent or his duly
designated representative at such port. Each Port Agent shall
designate an area at the Port office over which should be
posted the legend "Voting Ballots Secured Here." When a full
book member appears to vote he shall present his book to the
I^ort Agent or his aforementioned duly designated representa­
tive. The Port Agent or his duly designated representative
shall insert on the roster sheet under the appropriate column,
the date, the number of the ballot given to such member and
his full book number, and the member shall then sign his
name on such roster sheet under the appropriate column. Such
member shall have his book stamped with the word, "Voted"
and the date, and shall be given a ballot, and simultaneously
the perforation on the top of the ballot shall be removed. At
the same time the member shall be given the envelope marked
"Ballot" together with the pre-paid postage mailing envelope
addressed to the depository. The member shall take such
ballot and envelopes and in secret thereafter, mark his ballot,
fold the same, insert it in the blank envelope marked "Ballot",
seal the same, then insert such "Ballot" envelope into the mail­
ing envelope, seal such mailing envelope, sign his name on the
upper left-hand comer on the first line of such mailing envelope
and on the second line in the upper left-hand corner print
his name and book number, after which he shall mail or cause
the same to be mailed. In the event a full book member appears
to vote and is not in good standing, or does not have his
membership book with him or it appears for other valid
reasons he is not eligible to vote, the same procedure as
provided above shall apply to him, except that on the roster
sheet under the column "Comments", notation should be made
that the member voted a challenged ballot and the reason for his
challenge. Such member's membership book shall be stamped
"voted challenge", and the date, and such member instead of
the above-mentioned mailing envelope, shall be given the mailing
envelope of a different color marked on the face thereof with
the word, "Challenge". At the end of each day, the Port Agent
or his duly designated representative shall enclose in the
envelope addressed to the depository and marked "Roster
Sheets and Ballot Stubs", the roster sheet or sheets executed
by the members that day, together with the numbered per­
forated slips removed from the ballots which had been given
to the members, and then mail the same to such depository. To
insure that an adequate supply of all balloting material is
maintained in all ports at all times, the Port Agent or his
duly designated representative, simultaneously with mailing
of the roster sheets and ballot stubs to the depository at the
end of each day, shall also make a copy of the roster sheet for
that day and mail the same to the Secretary-Treasurer at Head­
quarters. The Port Agent shall be responsible for the proper
safeguarding of all election material and shall not release any
of it until duly called for and shall insure that no one
tampers with the material placed in his custody.
(e) Full book members may request and vote an absentee
ballot under the following circumstances; while such member
is employed on a Union contracted vessel and which vessel's
schedule does not provide for it to be at a port in wbich a
ballot can be secured during the time and period provided for
in Section 4(a) of this Article or is in a USPHS Hospital any­
time during the first ten (10) days of the month of November
of the Election Year. The member shall make a request for
an absentee ballot by registered or certified mail or the
equivalent mailing device at the location from which such
request is made, if such be the case. Such request shall con­
tain a designation as to the address to which such member
wishes his absentee ballot returned. The request shall be post­
marked no later than 12:00 P.M. on the 15th day of November
of the election year, shall be directed to the SecretaryTreasurer at Headquarters and must be delivered no later than
the 25th of such November. The Secretary-Treasurer shall
determine whether such member is eligible to vote such
absentee ballot. The Secretary-Treasurer, if he determines
that such member is so eligible, he shall by the 30th of such
November, send by registered mail, return receipt requested, to
the address so designated by such member, a "Ballot", after
removing the perforated numbered stub, together with the
hereinbefore mentioned "Ballot" envelope, and mailing en­
velope addressed to the depository, except that printed on the
face of such mailing envelope, shall be the words "Absentee
Ballot" and -appropriate voting instructions shall accompany
such mailing to the member. If the Secretary-Treasurer de­
termines that such member is ineligible to receive such absentee
ballot, he shall nevertheless send such member the afore­
mentioned ballot with accompanying material except that the
mailing envelope addressed to the depository shall have printed
on the face thereof the words "Challenged Absentee Ballot."
The Secretary-Treasurer shall keep records of all of the fore­
going, including the reasons for determining such member's
ineligibility, which records shall be open for inspection by
full book members and upon the convening of the Union
Tallying Committee, presented to them. The SecretaryTreasurer shall send to all Ports, the names and book numbers
of the members to whom absentee ballots were sent.
(f) All ballots to be counted, must be received by the
depository no later than the January 5th immediately sub­
sequent to the election year and must be postmarked no later
than 12 midnight December 31st of the election year.
Section 4. (a) At the close of the last day of the period
for securing ballots, the Port Agent in each port, in addition
to his duties set forth above, shall deliver or mail to Head­
quarters by registered or certified mail, attention Union Tally­
ing Committee, all unused ballots and shall specifically set
forth, by serial number and amount, the unused ballots so
forwarded.
(b) The Union Tallying Committee shall consist of 14 full
book members. Two shall be elected from each of the seven
ports of New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Mobile, New
Orleans, Houston and Detroit. The election shall be held at
the regular meeting in December of the election year, or if the
Executive Board otherwise determines prior thereto, at a

SEAFARERS

LOG

special meeting held in the aforesaid ports, on the first business
day of the last week of said month. No officer, Head(|uarters
Representative, Port Agent, Patrolman, or candidate for office,
or the job or Headquarters Representative, Port Agent or
Patrolman, shall be eligible for election to this Committee,
except as provided for in Article X, Section 4. In addition to
its duties herein set forth, the Union Tallying Committee shall
be charged with the tallying of all the ballots and the
preparation of a closing report setting forth, in complete detail,
the results of the election, including a complete accounting of
all ballots and stubs, and reconciliation of the same with the
rosters, and receipts of the Port Agents, all with detailed
reference to serial numbers and amounts and with each total
broken down into port totals. The Tallying Committee shall
have access to all election records and files for their inspection,
examination and verification. The report shall clearly detail
all discrepancies discovered and shall contain recommendations
for the treatment of these discrepancies. All members of the
Committee shall sign the report, without prejudice, however, to
the right of any member thereof to submit a dissenting report
as to the accuracy of the count and the validity of the ballots,
with pertinent details.
In connection with the tally of ballots there shall be no
counting of ballots until all mailing envelopes containing valid
ballots have first been opened, the ballot envelopes removed
intact and then all of such ballot envelopes mixed together,
after which such ballot envelopes shall be opened and counted
in such multiples as the Committee may deem expedient and
manageable. The Committee shall resolve all issues on chal­
lenged ballots and then tally those found valid, utilizing the
same procedure as provided in the preceding sentence either
jointly or separately.
(c) The members of the Union Tallying Committee shall,
after their election, proceed to the port in which Headquarters
is located, to arrive at that port no later than January 5th of
the year immediately after the election year. Each member
of the Committee not elected from the port in which Head­
quarters is located shall be reimbursed for transportation,
meals, and lodging expenses occasioned by their traveling to
and returning from that Port. Committee members elected
from the port in which Headquarters is located, shall be
similarly, reimbursed, except for transportation. All members
of the Committee shall also be paid at the prevailing standby
rate of pay from the day subsequent to their election to the
day they return, in normal course, to the port from which they
were elected.
The Union Tallying Committee shall elect a chairman from
among themselves and, subject to th^ express terms of this
Constitution, adopt its own procedures. A 1 decisions of such
Committee and the contents of their report shall be valid if
made by a majority vote, provided there be a quorum in at­
tendance, which quorum is hereby fixed at nine (9). The
Committee, hut not less than a quorum thereof, shall have
the sole right and duty to obtain all mailed ballots and the
other mailed election material from the depository and to
insure their safe custody during the course of the Committee's
proceedings. The proceedings of the Committee except for
their organizational meeting and their actual preparation of
the closing report and dissents therefrom, if any, shall be open
to any member, provided he observes decorum. Any candidate
may act as an observer and/or designate another member to
act as his observer at the counting of the ballots. In no event
shall issuance of the above referred to closing report of the
Committee be delayed beyond January 31st immediately subse­
quent to the close of the election year. In the discharge of its
duties, the Committee may call upon and utilize the services
of clerical employees of the Union. The Committee shall be
discharged upon the completion of the issuance and 'dispatch
of its report as required in this Article. In the event a reeheck
and recount is ordered pursuant to this Article, the Committee
shall be reconstituted, except that if any member thereof is not
available, a substitute therefore shall be elected from the
appropriate port at a special meeting held for that purpose as
soon as possible.
(d) The report of the Committee shall be made up in suffi­
cient copies to comply with the following requirements: two
copies shall be mailed by the Committee to each Port Agent
and the Secretary-Treasurer no later than January 31st im­
mediately subsequent to the close of the election year. As
soon as these copies are received, each Port Agent shall post
one copy of the report on the bulletin board, in a conspicuous
manner, and notify the Secretary-Treasurer, in writing, as to
the date of such posting. This copy shall be kept posted until
after the Election Report Meeting, which shall be the March
regular membership meeting immediately following the close
of the election year. At the Election Report Meeting, the
other copy of the report shall be read verbatim.
(e) Any full book member claiming a violation of the
election and balloting procedure or the conduct of the same,
shall within 72 hours of the occurrence of the claimed violation,
notify the Secretary-Treasurer at Headquarters, in writing, by
certified mail, of the same, setting forth his name, book
number and the details so that appropriate corrective action if
warranted may be taken. The Secretary-Treasurer shall ex­
peditiously investigate the facts concerning the claimed viola­
tion, take such action as may be necessary if any, and make a
report and recommendation, if necessaiy, a copy of which shall
be sent to the member and the original -shall be filed for the
Union Tallying Committee for their appropriate action, report
and recommendation, if any. The foregoing shall not be
applicable to matters involving the Credentials Committee's
action or report, the provisions of Article Xlll, Sections 1 and 2
being the pertinent provisions applicable to such matters.
All protests as to any and all aspects of the election and
balloting procedures or the conduct of the same, not passed
upon by the Union Tallying Committee in its report, excluding
therefrom matters involving the Credentials Committee's action
or report as provided in the last sentence of the immediately
preceding paragraph, but including the procedure and report
of the Union Tallying Committee, shall be filed in writing by
certified mail with the Secretary-Treasurer at Headquarters, to
be received no later than the February 25th immediately sub­
sequent to the close of the election year. It shall be the re­
sponsibility of the member to insure that his written protest is
received by the Secretary-Treasurer no later than such Febru­
ary 25th. The Secretary-Treasurer shall forward copies of
such written protest to dl ports in sufficient time to be read
at t.ie Election Report Meeting. The written protest shall
contain the full book member's name, book number, and all
details constituting the protest.
(f) At the Election Report Meeting the report and recom­
mendation of the Union Tallying Committee, including but
not limited to discrepancies, protests passed upon by them, as
well as protests filed with the Secretary-Treasurer as provided
for in Section (e) immediately above, shall be acted upon by
the meeting. A majority vote of the membership shall decide
what action, if any, in accordance with the Constitution shall
be taken thereon, which action, however, shall not include the

CouBtitution Supplement—Page Seventeen

ordering of a special vote, unless reported discrepancies or
protested procedure or conduct found to have occurred and to
be violative of the Constitution, affected the results of the
vote for any office or job, in which event, the special vote shall
be restricted to such office, offices and/or job or jobs, as the
case may be. A majority of the membership at the Election
Report Meetings may order a recheck and recount when a
dissent to the closing report has been issued by three (3) or
more members of the Union Tallying Committee. Except for
the contingencies provided for in this Section 4(f), the closing
report shall be accepted as final. There shall he no further
protest or appeal from the action of the majority of the
membership at the Election Report Meetings.
(g) Any special vote ordered pursuant to Section 4(f) shall
he commenced within ninety (90) days after the first day of
the month immediately subsequent to the Election Report
Meetings mentioned above. The depository shall be the same
as designated for the election from which the special vote is
ordered. And the procedures shall be the same as provided
for in this Section 4, except where specific dates are provided
for, the days shall be the dates applicable, which provide for
the identical time and days originally provided for in this
Section 4. The Election Report Meeting for the aforesaid
special vote shall be that meeting immediately subsequent to
the report of the Union Tallying Committee separated by one
calendar month.
Section 5. Elected Officers and Job Holders:

(a) A candidate unopposed for any office or job shall be
dedmed elected to such office or job notwithstanding that his
name may appear on the ballot. The Union Tallying Committee
shall not be required to tally completely the results of the
voting for such unopposed candidate but shall certify in their
report, that such unopposed caitdidate has been elected to such
office or job. The Election Report Meeting shall accept the
above certification of the Union Tallying Committee without
change.
Section 6. Installation into Office and the Job of Head­
quarters Representative, Port Agent or Patrolman:
(a) The person elected shall be that person having the largest
number of votes cast for the particular office or job involved.
Where more than one person is to be elected for a particular
office or job, the proper number of candidates receiving the
successively highest number of votes shall be declared elected.
These determinations shall be made only from the results
deemed final and accepted as provided in this Article. It shall
be the duty of the President to notify each individual elected.
(b) The duly elected officers and other job holders shall take
over their respective offices and jobs, and assume the duties
thereof, at midnight of the night of the Election Report Meet­
ing, or the next regular meeting, depending upon which meet­
ing the results as to each of the foregoing are deemed final
and accepted, as provided in this Article. The term of their
predecessors shall continue up to, and expire at, that time,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Article
XI, Section 1. This shall not apply where the successful candi­
date cannot assume his office because he is at sea.
In such event, a majority vote of the membership may grant
additional time for the assumption of the office or job. In the
event of the failure of the newly-elected President to assume
office the provisions of Article X, Section 11 shaU apply until
the expiration of the term. All other cases of failure to assume
office shall be dealt with as decided by a majority vote of the
membership.
Section 7. The Secretary-Treasurer is specifically charged
with the preservation and retention of all election records,
including the ballots, as required by law, and is directed and
authorized to issue such other and further directives as to the
election procedures as are required by law, which directives
shall be part of the election procedures of this Union.

Article XiV
Other Elections
Section 1. Trial Committee.

A Trial Committee shall be elected at a special meeting held
at 10:00 A.M., the next business day following the regular
meeting of the Port where the Trial is to take place. It shall
consist of five full book members, of which three shall consti­
tute a quorum. No officer. Headquarters Representative, Port
Agent, Port Patrolman, or other Union personnel may be
elected to serve on a Trial Committee. No member who intends
to be a witness in the pending trial may serve, nor may any
member who cannot for any reason, render an honest decision.
It shall be the duty of every member to decline nomination if
he knows, or has reason to believe, any of the foregoing dis­
qualifications apply to him. The members of this committee
shall be elected under such generally applicable rules as are
adopted by a majority vote of the membership.
Section 2. Appeals Committee.

The Appeals Committee shall consist of seven full book
members, five of whom shall constitute a quorum, elected at
the port where headquarters is located. TTie same disquali­
fications and duties of members shall apply with regard to
this committee as apply to the Trial Committee. In addition,
no member may serve on an Appeals Committee in the hearing
of an appeal from a Trial (Committee decision, if the said
member was a member of the Trial Committee.

Article XV
Trials and Appeals
Section 1. Any member may bring charges against any othCT
member for the commission of an offense as set forth in this
Constitution. These charges shall be in writing and signed by
the accuser, who shall also include his book number. The
accuser shall deliver these charges to the Port Agent of the
port nearest the place of the offense, or the port of pay-off, if
the offense took place aboard ship. He shall also request ^e
Port Agent to present these charges at the next regular meeting
The accuser may withdraw his charges before the meeting takes
place.
Soctlon 2. After presentation of the charges and the request
to the Port Agent, the Port Agent shall cause those charges
to be read at ffie said meeting.
If the charges are rejected by a majority vote of the port,
no further action may be taken thereon, unless ruled otherwise
by a majority vote of the membership of the Union within 90
days thereafter. If the charges are accepted, and the accused
is present, he shall be automatically on notice that he will be
tried the following morning. At his request, the trial shall be
postponed until the morning following the next regular meeting,
at which time the Trial Committee will then be elected. He

�Constitution Supplement—Page Eighteen

shall also be handed a written copy of the charges made against
him.
If the accused is not present, the Port Agent shall immedi&gt;
ately cause to be sent to him, by registered mail addressed to
his last known mailing address on Ale with the Union a copy
of the charges, the names and book numbers of the accusers,
and a notiAcation, that he must appear with his witnesses,
ready for trial the morning after the next regular meeting, at
which meeting the Trial Committee will be elected.
In the event a majority of the membership of the Union shall
vote to accept charges after their rejection by a port, tbe trial
shall take place in the Port where Headquarters is located. Due
notice thereof shall be given to the accused, who shall be
informed of the name of his accusers, and who shall receive a
written statement of the charges. At the request of the accused,
transportation and subsistence shall be provided the accused
and his witnesses.
Section 3. The Trial Committee shall hear all pertinent
evidence and shall not be bound by the rules of evidence
required by courts of law but may receive all relevant testi­
mony. The Trial Committee may grant adjournments, at the
request of the accused, to enable him to make a proper defense.
In the event the Trial Committee falls beneath a quorum, it
shall adjourn until a quorum does exist.
Section 4. No trial shall be conducted unless all the accusers
are present. Tlie Trial Committee Shall conduct the trial except
that the accused shall have the right to cross-examine the
accuser, or accusers, and the witnesses, as well as to conduct his
own defense. The accused may select any member to assist him
in his defense at the trial, provided, (a) the said member is
available at the time of the trial and (b) the said member
agrees to render such assistance. If the accused challenges the
quallAcations of the members of the Trial Committee, or states
that the charges do not adequately inform him of what wrong
he allegedly committed, or the time and place of such commis­
sion, such matters shall be ruled upon and disposed of, prior
to proceeding on the merits of the defense. TTie guilt of an
accused shall be found only if proven by the weight of the
evidence, and the burden of such proof shall be upon the
accuser. Every Anding shall be based on tbe quality of the
evidence and not solely on the number of witnesses produced.

V.'

Section 5. The Trial Committee shall make Andings as to
guilt or innocence, and recommendations as to punishment
and/or other Union action deemed desirable in the light of
the proceedings. These Andings and recommendations shall
be those of a majority of the committee, and shall be in writing,
as shall be any dissent. The committee shall forward its And­
ings and recommendations, along with any dissent to the Port
Agent of the port where the trial took place, while a copy
thereof shall be forwarded to the accused and the accusers,
either in person or by mail addressed to their last known
addresses. The Andings shall include a statement that the
rights of the accused under this Constitution, were properly
safeguarded. The Andings also must contain the charges made,
the date of the trial, the name and address of the accused, the
accuser, and each witness; shall describe each document used
at the trial; shall contain a fair summary of the proceedings,
and shall state the Andings as to guilt or innocence. If possible,
all documents used at the trial shall be kept. All "Andings and
recommendations shall be made a part of the regular Ales.
Sec'/io'.i 6. The Port Agent of the Port of Trial shall, upon
receipt of the Andings and recommendations of the Trial Com­
mittee, cause the Andings and recommendations to be presented,
and entered into the minutes, at the next regular meeting.
Section 7. The Port Agent shall send the record of the entire
proceedings to Iieadquarters, which shall cause sufficient copies
thereof to he made and sent to each Port in time for the next
regularly scheduled meeting.
Section 8. At the latter meeting, the proceedings shall be dis­
cussed. Tlu' meeting shall then vote. A majority vote of the
membershij! of tiie Union shall:
(a) Accept the findings and recommendations, or
(b) Reject the Andings and recommendations, or
(c) Acceiit i!ie findings, but modify the recommendations, or
(d) Order a new trial after finding that substantial justice
has not been done with regard to the charges. In this event,
a new trial shall take place at the port where headquarters is
located and upon application, the accused, the accusers, and
their witnesses shall be furnished transportation and subsist­
ence.
Section 9. After the vote set forth in Section 8, any punish­
ment so decided uDon shall become effective. Headquarters
shall cause notice of the results thereof to be sent to each
accused and accuser.
Section 10. An accused who has been found guilty, or who is
under effective punishment may appeal in the following manner;
He may send or deliver a notice of appeal to Headquarters
within 30 days after receipt of the notice of the decision of the
membership.
Section II. At the next regular meeting of the port where
Headquarters is located, after receipt of the notice of appeal,
the notice shall be presented and sball then become part of the
minutes. An Appeals G&gt;mmittee shall then he elected. The
Vice-President in charge of contracts is charged with the duty
of presenting the before-mentioned proceedings-and all avail­
able documents used as evidence at the trial to the Appeals
Committee, as well as any written statement or argument sub­
mitted by the accused. The accused may argue his appeal in
person, if he so desires. The appeal shall be heard at Union
Headquarters on the night the committee is elected. It shall
be the responsibility of the accused to insure that his written
statement or argument arrives at headquarters in time for such
presentation.
Section 12. The Appeals Committee shall decide the appeal
as soon as possible, consistent with fair consideration of the
evidence and arguments before it. It may grant adjournments
and may request the accused or accusers to present arguments,
whenever necessary for such fair consideration.
Sactlon 13. The decision of the Appeals Committee shall be
by majority vote, and shall be in the form of Andings and
recommendations. Dissents will be allowed. Decisions and
dissents shall be in writing and signed by those participating
in such decision or dissent. In making its Andings and , "com­
mendations, the committee shall be governed by the following;
(a) No Anding of guilt shall be reversed if there is sub­
stantial evidence to support such a finding and, in such case,
the Appeals Committee shall not make its own Andings as to
the weight of evidence.
(b) In no event shall increased punishment be recommended.
(c) A new trial shall be recommended if the Appeals Com­
mittee finds—(a) that any member of the Trial Committee

SEAFARERS

February, 1970

LOG

should have been disqualified, or (b) that the accused was not
adequately informed of the details of the chwged offense, which
resulted in his not having been given a fair trial, or (c) that
for any other reason, the accused was not given a fair trial.
(d) If there is not substantial evidence to support a Anding
of guilt, the Appeals Committee shall recommend that the
charge on which the Anding was based be dismissed.
(e) The Appeals Committee may recommend lesser punish­
ment.
Section 14. The Appeals Committee shall deliver its decision
and dissent, if any, to headquarters, which shall cause sufficient
copies to be published and shall have them sent to each port in
time to reach there before the next regular scheduled meeting.
Headquarters shall also send a copy to each accused and
accuser at their last known address, or notify them in person.
Section 15. At the meeting indicated in Section 14 of this
Article, the membership, by a majority vote, shall accept the
decision of the Appeals Committee, or the dissent therein. If
there is no dissent, the decision of the Appeals Committee shall
stand.
If a new trial is ordered, that trial shall be held in the port
where headquarters is located, in the manner provided for in
Section 2 of this Article. Any decision so providing for a new
trial shall contain such directions as will insure a fair hearing
to the accused.
Soctien 16. Headquarters shall notify the accused and each
accuser, either in person or in writing addressed to their last
known address, of the results of the appeal. A further appeal
shall he allowed as set forth in Section 17 of this Article.
Section 17. Each member is charged with knowledge of the
provisions of the Constitution of the Seafarers International
Union of North America, and the rights of, and procedure as
to, further appeal as provided for therein. Decisions reached
thereunder shall be binding on all members of the Union.
Section It. It shall be the duty of all members of the Union
to take all steps within their constitutional power to carry out
the terms of any effective decisions.
SocHon 19. Every accused shall receive a written copy of the
charges preferred against him and shall be given a reasonable
time to prepare his defense, but he may thereafter plead guilty
and waive any or all of the other rights and privileges granted
to him by this Article. If an accused has been properly notified
of his trial and fails to attend without properly requesting a
postponement, the Trial Commiiije may hold its trial without
his presence.

Article XVi
Offenses and Penalties
Section 1. Upon proof of the commission of the following
offenses, the member shall be expelled from membership;
(a) Proof of membership in any organization advocating the
overthrow of the Governn^ent of the United States by force;
(b) Acting as an informer against the interest of the Union
or the membership in any organizational campaign;
(c) Acting as an informer for, or agent of, the company
against the interests of the membership or the Union;
(d) The commission of any act as part of a conspiracy to
destroy the Union.
Section 2. Upon proof of the commission of any of the fol­
lowing offenses, the member shall be penalized up to and
including a penalty of expulsion from the Union. In the event
the penalty of expulsion is not invoked or recommeded, the
penalty shall not exceed suspension from the rights and privileges of membership for more than two (2) years, or a fine
of $50.00 or both:
(a) Willfully misappropriating or misusing Union property
of the value in excess of $50.00.
(b) Unauthorized use of Union property, records, stamps,
seals, etc., for the purpose of personal gain;
(c) Willful misuse of any office or job, elective or not, within
the. Union for the purpose of personal gain, financial or other­
wise, or the willful refusal or failure to execute the duties or
functions of the said office or job, or gross neglect or abuse in
executing sucb duties or functions or other serious misconduct
or breach of trust. The President may, during the pendency
of disciplinary proceedings under this subsection, suspend the
officer or jobholder from exercising the functions of the office
or job, with or without pay, and designate his temporary re­
placement.
(d) Unauthorized voting, or unauthorized handling of bal­
lots, stubs, rosters, verification lists, ballot boxes, or election
Ales, or election material of any sort;
(e) Preferring charges with knowledge that such charges
are false;
(f) Making or transmitting, with intent to deceive, false
reports or communications which fall within the scope of Union
business;
(g) Deliberate ffailure or refusal to join one's ship, or mis­
conduct or neglect of duty aboard ship, to the detriment of
the Union or its agreements;
(h) Deliberate and unauthorized interference, or deliberate
and malicious villiAcation, with regard to the execution of the
duties of any office or job;
(i) Paying for, or receiving money for, employment aboard
a vessel, exclusive of proper earnings and Union payments;
(j) Willful refusal to submit evidence of affiliation for the
purpose of avoiding or delaying money payments to the Union,
or unauthorizedly transferring or receiving evidence of Union
affiliation, with intent to deceive;
(k) Willful failure or refusal to carry out the order of those
duly authorized to make such orders during time of strike.
(1) Failure or refusal to pay a fine or assessment within the
time limit set therefor either by the Constitution or by action
taken in accordance with the Constitution.
S«ction 3. Upon proof of the commission of any of the fol­
lowing offenses, members shall he penalized up to and including
a suspension from the rights and privileges of membership for
two (2) years, or a fine of $50.00 or both:
(a) Willfully misappropriating or misusing Union property
of the value under $^.00;
(b) Assuming any office or job, v lie'*;er elective or not with
knowledge of the lack of possession of the qualifications re­
quired therefor;
(c) Misconduct during any meeting or other official Union
proceeding, or bringing the Union into disrepute by conduct
not provided for elsewhere in this Article;
(d) Refusal or negligent failure to carry out orders of
those duly authorized to make such orders at any time.

Section 4. Upon proof of the commission of any of the fol­
lowing offenses, members shall be penalized up to and including
a fine of $50.00:
(a) Refusal or willful failure to be present at sign-ons or
pay-offs;
(b) Willful failure to submit Union book to Union repre­
sentatives at pay-off;
(c) Disorderly conduct at pay-off or sign-on;
(d) Refusal to cooperate with Union representatives in dis­
charging their duties;
(e) Disorderly conduct in the Union hall;
(f) Gambling in the Union hall;
(g) Negligent failure to join ship.
Soctien 5. Any member who has committed an offense penal­
ized by no more than a fine of $50.00 may elect to waive his
rights under this Constitution subject to the provisions of
Article XV, Section 19 and to pay the maximum fine of $50.00
to the duly authorized representative of the Union.
Soctien 6. This Union, and its members, shall not be deemed
to waive any claim, of personal or property rights to which it
or its members are entitled, by bringing the member to trial or
enforcing a penalty as provided in this Constitution.
Section 7. Any member under suspension for an offense under
this Article shall continue to pay all dues and assessments and
must observe his duties to the Union, members, officials, and
job holders.

Article XVil
Publications
This Union may publish such pamphlets, journals, news­
papers, magazines, periodicals and general literature, in such
manner as may be determined, from time to time, by the
Executive Board.

Article XVili
Bonds
Officers and job holders, whether elected or appointed as
well as all other employees handling monies of the Union
shall be bonded as required by law.

Article XIX
Expenditures
Soctioii I. In the event no contrary policies or instructions
are in existence, the President may authorize, make, or incur
such expenditures and expenses as are normally encompassed
within the authority conferred upon him by Article X of this
Constitution.
Section 2. The provisions of Section 1 shall similarly apply to
the routine accounting and administrative procedures of the
Union except those primarily concerned with trials, appeals,
negotiations, strikes, and elections.
Section 3. The provisions of this Article shall supersede to
the extent applicable, the provisions of Article X of this
Constitution.

Article XX
Income
Section 1. The income of this Union shall include dues,
initiation fees, fines, assessments, contributions, loans, interest,
dividends, as well as income derived from any other legitimate
business operation or other legitimate source.
Section 2. An official Union receipt, properly filled out, shall
be given to anyone paying money to the Union or to any
person authorized by the Union to receive money. It shall be
the duty of every person affiliated with the Union who makes
such payments to demand such receipt.
Section 3. No assessments shall he levied except after a ballot
conducted under such general rules as may be decided upon
by a majority vote of the membership, provided that;
(a) The ballot must be secret.
(b) The assessment must be approved by a majority of the
valid ballots cast.
Section 4. Except as otherwise provided by law, all payments
by members or other affiliates of this Union shall be applied
successively to the monetary obligations owed tbe Union com­
mencing with the oldest in point of time, as measured from
the date of accrual of such obligation. The period of arrears
shall be calculated accordingly.
Section 5. To the extent deemed appropriate by the major­
ity of the Executive Board, funds and assets of the Union
may be kept in an account or accounts without separation
as to purpose and expended for all Union purposes and
objects.

Article XXI
Other Types of Union Affiliation
To the extent permitted by law, this Union, by majority
vote of the membership, may provide for affiliation with it by
individuals in a lesser capacity than membership, or in a
capacity other than membership. By majority vote of the mem­
bership, the Union may provide for the rights and obligations
incident to such capacities or affiliations. These rights and
obligations may include, but are not limited to (a) the applic­
ability or non-applicability of all or any part of the Consti­
tution; (b) the terms of such affiliation; (c) the right of the
Union to peremptory termination of such affiliation and, (d)
the fees required for such affiliation. In no event may anyone
not a member receive evidence of affiliation equivalent to
that of members, receive priority or rights over members, or
be termed a member.

Article XXII
Quorums
Section 1. Unless elsewhere herein otherwise specifically pro­
vided, the quorum for a special meeting of a port shall be six
(6) full book members.
Section 2. The quorum for a regular meeting of a Port shall
be fifty (50) members.
Section 3. Unless otherwise specifically set forth herein, the
decisions, reports, recommendations, or other functions of any
segment of the Union requiring a quorum to act officially,
shall be a majority of those voting, and shall not be official
or effective unless the quorum requirements are met.

-f

�February, 1970

SEAFARERS

Section 4. Unless otherwise indicated herein, where the ret^irements for a quorum are not specifically set forth, a quorum
shall he deemed to be a majority of those composing the ap­
plicable segment of the Union.

Article XXiii
Meetings
I
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Section 1. Regular membership meetings shall be held
inonthly only in the following major ports at the following
times:
During the week following the first Sunday of every month
a meeting shall be held on Monday—at New York; on Tuesday
—at Philadelphia; on Wednesday—at Baltimore; and on
Friday—at Detroit. During the next week, meetings shall be
held on Monday—at Houston; on Tuesday—at New Orleans;
and on Wednesday—at Mobile. All regular membership meet­
ings shall commence at 2:30 P.M. local time. Where a meeting
day falls on a Holiday officially designated as such by the
authorities of the state or municipality in which a port is
located, the port meeting shall take place on the following
business day. Saturday and Sunday shall not be deemed busi­
ness days.
The Area Vice _ Presidents shall he the chairmen of all
regular meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the
event the Area Vice Presidents are unable to attend a regular
meeting of a port, they shall instruct the Port Agents, or
other elected job holders, to act as chairmen of the meetings.
In the event a quorum is not present at 2:30 P.M. the
chairman of the meeting at the pertinent port shall postpone
the opening of the meeting but in no event later than 3:00 P.M.
Section 2. A special meeting at a port may be called only at
the direction^ of the Port Agent or Area Vice President. No
special meeting may he held, except between the hours of
9:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. Notice of such meeting shall be
posted at least two hours in advance, on the port bulletin board.
TIM Area Vice Presidents shall be the chairmen of all
special meetings in ports in their respective areas. In the event
the Area Vice Presidents are unable to attend a special meet­
ing of a port, they shall instruct the Port Agents, or other
elected job holders, to act as chairmen of the meetings.
Section 3. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, all reg­
ular meetings shall be governed by the following:
1. The Union Constitution.
2. Majority vote of the members assembled.

Article XXiV
Definitions and Miscellaneous Provisions
Relating Thereto
Ln I,

«!.

I:

Section 1. Incapacity. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt
with herein, the term "incapacity," shall mean any illness or
situation preventing the affected person from carrying out his
duties for more than 30 days, provided that this does not
result in a vacancy. However, nothing contained in this Article
shall be deemed to prohibit the execution of the functions of
more than one job and/or office in which event no incapacity
shall be deemed to exist with regard to the regular job or
office of the one taking over the duties and functions of the
one incapacitated. The period of incapacity shall be the time
during which the circumstances exist.
Section 2. Unless otherwise set forth or dealt with herein,
the term "vacancy" shall include failure to perform the func­
tions of any office or job by reason of death, or resignation,
or suspension from membership or expulsion from the Union
with no further right to appeal in accordance with the pro­
visions of Article XV of this Constitution.

1
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LOG

officials and other elected job-holders are required to asume
office.
Section 8. The terms, "this Constitution", and "this amended
Constitution," shall be deemed to have the same meaning and
shall refer to the Constitution as amended which takes the
place of the one adopted by the Union in 1939, as amended
up through August, 1968.
Section 9. The term, "member in good standing", shall mean
a member whose monetary obligations to the Union are not
in arrears for thirty days or more, or who is not under suspen­
sion or expulsion effective in accordance with this Constitution.
Unless otherwise expressly indicated, the term, "member,"
shall mean a member in good standing.
Section 10. Unless plainly otherwise required by the context
of their use, the terms "Union book," "membership book," and
"book," shall mean official evidence of Union membership.
Section 11. The term "full book" or "full Union book" shall
mean only an official certificate issued as evidence of Union
membership which carries with it complete rights and privileges
of membership except as may be specifically constitutionally
otherwise provided.
Section 12. The term, "full book member", shall mean a
member to whom a full book has been duly issued and who
is entitled to retain it in accordance with the provisions of
this Constitution.

Article XXV
Amendments
This Constitution shall be amended in the following manner:
Section 1. Any full book member may submit at any regular
meeting of any Port proposed amendments to this Constitu­
tion in resolution form. If a majority vote of the membership
of the Port approves it, the proposed amendment shall be for­
warded to all Ports for further action.
Section 2. When a proposed amendment is accepted by a ma­
jority vote of the membership, it shall be referred to a Con­
stitutional Committee in the Port where Headquarters is located.
This Committee shall be composed of six full book members,
two from each department and shall be elected in accordance
with such rules as are established by a majority vote of that
Port. The Committee will act on all proposed amendments
referred to it. The Committee may receive whatever advice
and assistance, legal or otherwise, it deems necessary. It shall
prepare a report on the amendment together with any proposed
changes or substitutions or recommendations and the reasons
for such recommendations. The latter shall then be submitted
to the membership. If a majority vote of the membership
approves the amendment as recommended, it shall then be
voted upon, in a yes or no vote by the membership of the Union
by secret ballot in accordance with the procedure directed by
a majority vote of the membership at the time it gives the
approval necessary to put the referendum to a vote. The
Union Tallying Committee shall consist of six (6) full book
members, two from each of the three (3) departments of the
Union, elected from Headquarters Port. The amendment shall
either be printed on the ballot, or if too lengthy, shall be
referred to on the ballot. Copies of the amendment shall be
posted on the bulletin boards of all ports and made available
at the voting site in all ports.
Section 3. If approved by a majority of the valid ballots
cast, the amendment shall become effective immediately upon
notification by the aforesaid Union Tallying Committee to the
Secretary-Treasurer that the amendment has been so approved,
unless otherwise specified in the amendment. The SecretaryTreasurer shall immediately notify all ports of the results of
the vote on the aniendnieiit.

Section 3. When applicable to the Union as a whole the term,
"majority vote of the membership," shall mean the majority
of all the valid votes cast by. full book members at an official
meeting of those ports holding a meeting. This definition shall
prevail notwithstanding that one or more ports cannot hold
meetings because of no quorum. For the purpose of this Sec­
tion, the term "meeting" shall refer to those meetings to be
held during the time period within which a vote must be taken
in accordance with the Constitution and the custom and usage
of the Union in the indicated priority.

EXHIBIT A
Minimal requirements to be contained in
Constitution of subordinate bodies and divisions
chartered by or affiliated with the Seafarers
International Union of North America — At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District.

Section 4. When applicable solely to port action and not con­
cerned with, or related to, the Union as a whole, and not
forming part of a Union-wide vote, the term "majority vote
of the membership," shall refer to the majority of the valid
votes cast by the full book members at any meeting of the
Port, regular or special.
Section 5. The term, "membership action", or reference
thereto, shall mean the same as the term "majority vote of
the membership."
Section 6. Where the title of any office or job, or the holder
thereof, is set forth in this Constitution, all references thereto
and the provisions concerned therewith shall be deemed to be
equally applicable to whomever is duly acting in such office
or job.
Soction 7. The term "Election Year" shall be deemed to mean
that calendar year prior to the calendar year in which elected

All members shall have equal rights and privileges, subject
to reasonable rules and regulations, contained in this Consti­
tution, including secret election, freedom of speech, the right
to hold office and the right of secret votes on assessment and
dues increases, all in accordance with the law.

II
No member may be automaticaly suspended from member­
ship except for non-payment of dues, and all members shall
be afforded a fair hearing upon written charges, with a reas­
onable time to prepare defense, when accused of an offense
under the Constitution.

This Union is chartered by (and/or affiliated with), the
Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlantic,

Constitution Supplement—Page Nineteen

Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, and this Constitution
and any amendments thereto, shall not take effect unless and
until approved as set forth in the Constitution of thaf Union.

IV
An object of this Union is, within its reasonable capacity,
to promote the welfare of, and assist, the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North .'\merica—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and In­
land Waters District.

The charter land/or affiliation) relationship between this
Union and the Seafarers International Union of North America
—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District shall not
be dissolved so long as at least ten members of this Union,
and the Seafarers International Union of North America—
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District acting through
its Executive Board wish to continue such relationship.

VI
No amendment to this Constitution shall be effective unless
and until approved by at least a two-thirds vote of the member­
ship in a secret referendum conducted for that purpose. In
any event, the adoption of this Constitution and any amend­
ments thereto, will not be effective unless and until compliance
with Article II of the Constitution of the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District is first made.

Vli
.The Seafarers International Union of North America—At­
lantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District shall have the
right to check, inspect and make copies of all the books and
records of this Union upon demand.

VIII
This Union shall not take any action which will have the
effect of reducing its net assets, calculated through recognized
accounting procedures, below the amount of its indebtedness
to the Seafarers International Union of North America—Atlan­
tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, unless approved
by that Union through its Executive Board.
IX
So long as there exists any indebtedness by this Union to
the Seafarers, International Union of North America—Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, that Union shall have
the right to appoint a representative or representatives, to this
Union who shall have the power to attend all meetings of this
Union, or its sub-divisions, or governing boards, if any; and
who shall have access to all books and records of this Union
on demand. This representative, or these representatives, shall
be charged with the duty of assisting this Union and its mem­
bership, and acting as a liaison between the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District and this Union.

So long as any unpaid per capita tax, or any other indebted­
ness of any sort is owed by this Union to the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District, such indebtedness shall constitute a
first lien on the assets of this Union, which lien shall not be
impaired without the written approval of the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and
Inland Waters District acting through its Executive Board.

XI
The per capita tax payable by this Union to the Seafarers
International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District shall be that which is fixed in ac­
cordance with the terms of the Constitution of that Union.
XII
This Constitution and actions by this Union pursuant thereto
are subject to those provisions of the Constitution of the Sea­
farers International Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District pertaining to affiliation, dis­
affiliation, trusteeships, and the granting and removal of
charters.
XIII
This Union shall be affiliated with the Seafarers International
Union of North America through the Seafarers International
Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District. It shall share in, and participate as part of,
the delegation of that District to the Convention of the Sea­
farers International Union of North America in accordance
with the provisions of the Constitution of the Seafarers Inter­
national Union of North America—Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District.

�Constitution Supplement—Page Twenty

SEAFARERS

LOG

February, 1970

EFERY SEAEARER IS GUARANTEED
• Protection of the rights and privileges guaranteed
him under the Constitution of the Union.
• The right to vote.
• The right to nominate himself for, and to hold,
any office in the Union.
• That every official of the Union shall be bound to
uphold and protect the rights of every member and
that in no case shall any member be deprived of
his rights and privileges as a member without due
process of the law of the Union.
• The right to be confronted by his accuser and to
be given a fair trial by an impartial committee of
his brother Union members if he should be charged
with conduct detrimental to the welfare of Seafarers
banded together in this Union.
• The right to express himself freely on the floor of
any Union meeting or in committee.
• The assurance that his brother Seafarers will stand
with him in defense of the democratic principles
set forth in the Constitution of the Union.

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�Febrnaryt 1970

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SEAFARERS

Dr. Arthur ^Sam' Houston
SlU Medical Examiner
"A most competent physician
and an outstanding administra­
tor," was how Dr. Arthur N.
"Sam" Houston was described
by SiU Chief Medical Director
Dr. Joseph Logue.
Dr. Houston, who was SIU
Medical Examiner for ^e Port
of New Orleans, died on Janu­
ary 16 after a long illness. He
was 66 years old.
Remembered by New Orleans
Port Agent C. J. "Buck" Ste­
phens as "a good doctor and a
man who was well liked," Dr.
Houston had headed the SIU
clinic in New Orleans since its
opening in 1961.
"He was very instrumental in
getting the clinic in New Or­
leans on its feet," said Dr.
Logue.
A man who became very in­
volved in his cases, "from begin­
ning to end, *he will be very
much missed as a colleague and
friend, by myself in particular,
and by all the people he came
in contact with in the port," Dr.
Logue commented.
Attending the private funeral
service were Brother Stephens
and SIU Vice-President Lindsey
Williams.
Dr. Houston was a native of
Benson, Arizona and graduated
from the University of Arizona
in 1923. He then attended the

Page Twenty One

LOG

New York Lifeboat School Graduates

Posing for their" class photo are
these graduates of the SIU New
York Lifeboat School, Class of
January 28, 1970. Seated (l-r)
are Justo Gonzalez, George Sadorowitsch, Dwight Ford, and Joby
Jones. Standing (l-r) are SIU
Instructor Leonard Decker, Mar­
co Smigliani, Robert H. Wallace,
and Fred Janci. Seafarers must
spend a minimum of 30 hours in
the lifeboat under the supervi­
sion of qualified SIU instructors
before they are eligible to take
U.S. Coast Guard examination.

Tulane University School of
Medicine in New Orleans, later
opening a practice there.
During World War II he
served as a commander in the
Navy and saw duty in the South
Pacific.
Dr. Houston was a member
of the Louisiana State Medical
Society, the American Medical
Association, Surgical Associa­
tion of Louisiana, and belonged
to the board of the National In­
dustrial Medical Association.
Survivors include his wife,
Marie; a daughter, Mrs. Gayle
Houston Antony of New Or­
leans; a son, Arthur N. Houston
Jr., U.S. Army, Fort Polk, Leesville, Louisiana, and three grand­
children, also of New Orleans.

Nomination of Judge Carswell
Labeled as Slap at Negroes
li

II

The AFL-CIO termed Presi­
dent Nixon's nomination of
Judge G. Harrold Carswell to
the Supreme Court "a slap in
the face to the nation's Negro
citizens" and urged the Senate
to reject it.
Federation President George
Meany said "it is all too evi­
dent" that the selection of Carswell reflects the "southern politi­
cal strategy" of Attorney Gen­
eral John N. Mitchell "rather
than any search for a preemi­
nent jurist."
The so-called "southern strat­
egy" embraced by the conserva­
tive wing of the Republican
Party is keyed to wooing Dixiecrats who supported Third Party
Candidate George C. Wallace in
1968, while abandoning any
effort to win over Negroes and
other minority groups, or appeal
to liberals.
"The AFL-CIO is sorry to see
that the President is still using
Supreme Court nominations for
partisan political advantage,"
Meany said, "instead of seeking
a justice worthy to wear the
mantle of Holmes, Brandeis or
Warren."
Meany noted that the nomi­
nation was made "in full knowl­
edge that the Leadership Con­
ference on Civil Rights had
opposed Judge Carswell's ap­
pointment to the Court of
Appeals, only a few months ago,
on the ground that he had as
a district judge been peculiarly
hostile to the civil rights of
Negroes."

He urged the Senate and its
Judiciary Committee to "care­
fully scrutinize the nominee's
qualifications, judicial decisions
and the depth of his prejudices.
Since the President seems deter­
mined to make nominations
solely for political reasons, the
Senate's constitutional obliga­
tion to inquire becomes abso­
lutely vital."
From what is known of Carswell's background and philos­
ophy, Meany said, "we believe
he does not meet the high stand­
ards requisite for Supreme Court
membership. We are opposed
to his confirmation. We hope
he is rejected by the Senate."
In response to questions, he
admitted that he had made a
"white supremaey" speeeh dur­
ing a 1948 political campaign
but said he now rejects any no­
tion of racial superiority. He
also denied having had anything
to do with the transfer of a Tal­
lahassee, Fla., golf course and
clubhouse to private ownership
after the city was forbidden to
continue to operate it as a seg­
regated facility.
Senator Edward J. Gumey
(R-Fla.), chief sponsor of Carswell's nomination to the Su­
preme Court, told the Judiciary
Committee that Carswell
showed "forthrightness, candor
and strength of character" in not
trying to excuse his 1948 speeeh.
Gurney said the quality of being
able to change one's mind is
important in a period of rapid
change.

Latest graduates of the SIU Lifeboat School in New York pose for a class photo after taking the Coast
Guard examination. Front row (l-r): Norman Bergeron, Thomas Shoemaker, Robert Hagood. In back are:
Instructor Bob Lord, John Colalillo, James Williams, OIlie Webber. All passed with very good scores.

Will Concentrate on the Fairways

Gulf of Mexico Being Searched
To Chart Hazards to Shipping
CORPUS CHRISTI—A mas­
sive search, extending over sev­
eral years, will be launched this
month in the Gulf of Mexico to
chart dangerous obstructions to
shipping, some of which have
been a menace to vessels for
nearly fifty years.
The project will be conducted
by the Commerce Department's
Environmental Science Services
Administration (ESSA), and will
employ the United States' only
wire drag vessels, the Rude and
Heck, operated by ESSA's Coast
and Geodetic Survey.
The mission of the ships will
be to search the waters of the
Gulf for partially dismantled
oil platforms, sunken ships,
sandbars, and other submerged
objects which present a hazard
to merchant ships.
Most of the waters to be
searched were first charted by
the Coast and Geodetic Survey
in 1966, to guide coastal and

ocean-going vessels safely be­
tween the numerous oil well
platforms which rise above the
surface of the waters of the Gulf
as far out to sea as 60 miles.
These waters, referred to by
mariners as the Fairways, lead
into such ports as Tampa, Mo­
bile, New Orleans, Port Arthur,
Galveston, Houston and Corpus
Christi.
The survey ships will begin
the search off the coast of Texas,
and will work their way east­
ward towing a submerged wire
between them as they sweep the
assigned areas. The wire, towed
at various depths down to 60
feet, will be maintained close to
the bottom in shallow areas.
Over a 48-year period, more
than 70 submerged obstructions
were reported to the Coast and
Geodetic Survey. These include
the sunken wrecks of many com­
mercial and recreational vessels,
some more than one hundred
years old.

Superstition Behind
Calling Ships 'She'
Seafarers have tradition­
ally referred to their ships
as females.
This tradition is seeming­
ly a flattering one for
women. That is, if you don't
refer back to its origin as
researched by Alan P. Ma­
jor of Nautical Magazine.
He says that when man
first began to sail the seven
seas, he was fearful of these
waters since he imagined
that some evil spirit ruled
in the depths.
As a protection from the
wrath of this malevolent
spirit, ancient seamen would
sacrifice a young woman
and then throw "her blood
against the sides and bows
of their frail craft; her head
being mounted in front of
the vessel so the spirit of the
depths could see that those
who sailed in it had made
sacrifice to him."
So ladies, next -time a
man wants to name a ship
after you, be careful.

�SEAFARERS

Pajre Twenty Two

LOG

February, 1970

House Hearings Begin on Merrhant Marine Ait of 1970
(Continued from Page 3)

possible the replacement of ob­
solete vessels, the moderniza­
tion of the American fleet, and
the maximizing of U.S.-flag
cargo carriage," Moody added.
He said that the MTD was
"pleased to find that the pending
legislation would extend this
construction reserve opportunity
to the entire fleet engaged in
foreign trade, and that the maxi­
mum opportunity will be extend­
ed to every operator to get into
this program."
Continuing his remarks.
Moody added that this provi­
sion in the pending bill achieves
a major breakthrough since "It
establishes, and we hope for all
time, the principle that all ship
operators will be treated as
equals."
Catch-Up Plan
Commenting on the appear­
ance before the Committee by
Maritime Administrator Gib­
son. Moody said that the MTD
was pleased that Gibson "rec­
ognised the fact that the unsubsidized operator has been
placed at a competitive disad­
vantage for many years — be­
cause the subsidized operator
has been getting this tax break,
and he has not. We are intrigued
with the suggestion made here
of some sort of a catch-up plan,
that would make it possible for
the newly covered operator to
build new ships as rapidly as
no"«ible."
"We hope that the amend­
ment which has been suggested
here would give every possible
break to the operator who is
only now being given the op­
portunity to set up such a fund.
This would be the most com­
pelling evidence possible that
Congress and the Administra­
tion intend to rectify some of
the wrongs that have been per­
petrated against the unsubsidized operator all these years."
Directing attention to what
dollars an operator would be
permitted to deposit in this
fund. Moody said;
"As the bill reads now, it
would restrict deposits to those
earnings which come from for­

eign trade. Yet many of the
presently unsubsidized opera­
tors haye been engaged pri­
marily—or at least to a major
extent—in the domestic trade.
They have been forced to con­
centrate on this trade because—
in the absence of operating and
construction subsidies — they
have been unable to compete
with the foreigner, or with the
subsidized American operator
who was placed on a par with
the foreigner, in foreign com­
mercial trade."
The MTD Administrator re­
minded the Committee that
some of these domestic opera­
tors have begun to branch out
into the foreign trade "on their
own," and added:
"We think they should be
encouraged to do so, and we are
pleased that the Maritime Ad­
ministrator indicated as much in
his appearance before the Com­
mittee."
Reminding the Committee of
a suggestion, made by one of
its own members, and to which
Maritime Administrator Gibson
indicated no objection, namely
that the provision in the bill be
modified so that an operator
could deposit earnings from the
domestic, as well as from the
foreign trade in the fund, with
the understanding that the funds
could be used solely for the
construction of ships for the
foreign trade. Moody said:
"With such an amendment,
this provision would provide
the maximum opportunity for
the unsubsidized operator to
move quickly into the expand­
ing foreign trade—putting new­
er, faster, more efficient ships
into service, partidularly in the
bulk^ trade—and it would still
limit the use of this fund to the
expansion of the foreign trade
fleet, as the President desires."
A key item in the Adminis­
tration's maritime program —
the inclusion of bulk carriers
under the vessel construction
subsidy program — was re­
viewed at length by Moody.
He told the Committee that
when the Merchant Marine Act

Galley Crew In Mombasa

Seafarers in the steward department aboard the Steel Vendor make
a happy galley crew in this photo taken while their ship stopped in
the Port of Mombasa, Kenya. From (l-r) are: Mike Dunn, chief stew­
ard; Bill (Sroucho Marx) Saltsrez, third cook; Bill Butterley III, crew
messman; Carlos Luna, chief cook. Ship visited South African ports.

of 1936 was enacted, "78 per­ would be economically unwise Let's not start out again on a
cent of our trade was in break- and militarily dangerous to let maritime program and then drop
bulk cargo—so we can under­ this trade fall into the hands of it by thfe wayside."
In the past, Groton said, the
stand how the Congress made foreign-flag shipping—for they
the decision in 1936 to put its could, at will, either cut this lack of continuity in our ship­
money where the trade was." lifeline or extort exorbitant building program has led to the
prices for the carriage of our loss of highly-skilled, highly
However, Moody added:
trained workers who are period­
goods."
"The pendulum has swung
ically
placed in "mothballs," or
Moody also advised the
in the other direction — and
join
other
industries because
today—85 percent of our cargo Committee that the mid-winter
is in bulk trade, and only 15 session of the Executive Board there is no stability in employ­
percent is in bteak-bulk trade. of the Maritime Trades Depart­ ment opportunities.
Groton emphasized, "if we
So the emphasis should be on ment would convene this month
spending 85 cents of every con- - —and this issue was already decide to go forward with this
struction subsidy dollar on bulk scheduled to come up on its program, we'd better mean it.
Once we start modernizing these
carriers, and 15 cents on break- agenda.
"We hope that, out of our shipyards, and once we start hir­
bulk carriers."
Executive
Board meeting, will ing and training more shipyard
Bulk Ship Priority
come a plan of action whereby workers, we'd better keep going
Commenting on the provi­ we, in the maritime industry— —or we'll fall flat on our face,
sion of the President's program both management and labor— and we'll probably never be able
which gives priority in bulk ship representatives of the govern­ to get up again."
construction to operators al­ ments of the non-contiguous
Pointing to an additional ben­
ready in the trade. Moody said: areas, and officials of federal efit to the entire economy which
"We are also in accord with agencies can work together to would result from a full-ahead
the position taken by the Mari­ support a workable solution to shipbuilding program, Groton
time Administrator to the effect this problem," Moody con­ zeroed in on the issue of the
that, to the extent that they cluded.
hard-core unemployed in the
qualify, present bulk operators
nation.
Groton Testifies
would have first crack at the
"A steady, year-around ship­
Page Groton, Director of the building program would be of
construction differential subsi­
dies that are made available for Boilermakers Iron Shipbuilders invaluable assistance to the
bulk carriers. We think this is Marine Council, in his testi­ country in solving the problem
wise. There are operators who mony before the Committee, of the hard-core unemployed in
have struggled to stay alive in stressed that "continuity" must general, and the hard-core job­
the bulk trades for years—with­ be the byword of the Adminis­ less among the minority groups,
out any federal assistance what­ tration's new maritime program. in particular. A shipyard can be
He told the Committee that
soever except for what govern­
the greatest training ground in
ment cargo that might be made the legislation has the general the world—we did it in World
available—and it makes sense support of shipyard workers, War II, when we took the hard­
to give them the first opportu­ adding:
core unemployed . . . when we
"Not only does this legisla­
nity to develop competitive
took migrant farm workers . . .
commercial bulk carriage now tion talk about building more when we took women . . . and
that the program is being ex­ ships per year than we have we put them to work in ship­
panded. We don't expect the been doing in the past—^but, yards. They worked in welding
government to reserve the bulk more importantly, it talks about shops, fabricating shops, sheet
trades exclusively for these op­ building more ships year after metal shops — they had good
erators—even though, in the year after year. And if there jobs, at good pay, and they were
past, the berth-line trade has is one thing which I wish to contributing members of soci­
been reserved for 14 selected stress — probably above any­ ety." Groton stated.
companies. We thought the thing else—it is the importance
"There have been a lot of pro­
practice in the liner trade was of continuity of this program." grams proposed in recent years
However, Groton warned to solve the employment prob­
in error, and we don't propose
against
embarking upon a mar­ lems of minorities and particu­
now that it be compounded by
itime
program
this year or next, larly the hard-core jobless in
dealing in exclusivity in the bulk
only
to
let
it
lag later or be their midst. As far as I'm con­
trade. But we are pleased that
the operator who has been in dropped the first time attempts cerned, a shipbuilding program
the bulk field—and who wants to cut the federal budget are offers the best possible oppor­
to .stay in it and grow in it— made.
tunity to make a lot of these
will have that opportunity."
"Unless we intend to start this people tax-payers, instead of
program, and keep it going at t'lx-users.
Non-Contiguous Areas
least at the 30-ship-a-year pace
"But you can't do it without
Directing the hearing's atten­
that the Administration now a nucleus of skilled craftsmen—
tion to the subject of trade with
proposes—and possibly in­ and you can keep skilled crafts­
the non-contiguous areas, and
crease it if the needs' are appar­ men in the shipyards only if you
the specific topic of cargo rates
to these areas. Moody told ent and the resources are there keep them busy. That's why I
—unless we intend to maintain have put so much emphasis on
the Committee:
continuity
in this program, Mr. the need for continuity in this
"Under present law, only
American-flag ships can move Chairman, I say, let's forget it. program."
this cargo between the main­
land and the non-contiguous
Editor,
areas. Because of the high
SEAFARERS LOG,
American standard of living,
675 Fourth Ave.,
American ocean-going vessels
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
cost more to build and operate
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my
than is the case for foreignname
on your mailing list. (Mnt Mormation)
flag shipping. These higher costs
are translated into higher rates
for the movement of cargo,
NAME
which means higher prices for
the consumer. Yet no one, we
STREET ADDRESS
are sure, would suggest that
American shipyard workers or
aTY
STATE.
ZIP.
American seafarers — or any
other worker involved in mak­
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you arc an old tuixcribar and have a ehanga
ing products which are used in
of addmi, plaate giva your formar addran balow:
building American ships—work
for substandard wages in order
ADORCIS
to resolve the problem.
"This trade with the non­
STATE
OTY
contiguous areas must continue
to move in American ships. It

'1

J

�Febraary, 1970

SEAFARERS

LOG

Page Twenly Three

—t

3

CLASS 36—D. Burnett, Paul Whiteley, Richard Weiford, Larry Kryger,
Roland Mason, Peter Darras, Phillip
Barry, David Madison, Daniel Parmes,
Joe Bass,John Bankston, Bobby Hooks,
John Dussard, Instr. Paul McGaharn.

HMRYIDNDEB
=CUOOL OF SEAMANS

P/NEY POINT

UF[ BOAT CLASS

13^1'

iCl

CLASS 38—(Kneeling): Vincent D.
Caine, Emilio Cortes. (Front row,
l-r): SlU Instructor Paul McGaharn,
Jerry Castelli, Steven Stern, Steven
Knight, Rodney Fox, Rich Odom,
Anthony Nolan, OIlie Rhodes. (Back
row, l-r): Nathaniel Gibbs, William
Myers, John McAliley, Terry Goin,
Russell Lee More, Daniel Griffith,
Robert D. Henderson. In the back­
ground is the T/S Charles 5. Zim­
merman, HLSS classroom ship, for­
merly known as the S.S. Mount Ver­
non, Hudson River Excursion ship.

11

llM
CLASS 37 — (Kneeing): John Evins,
George Brannan. (Front row): Instruc­
tor Paul McGaharn, Louis Dossett, Tony
Pitts, John Carter, Richard Reed, and
Robert Black. (Back row): Doug Greiner, Samuel Fowler, David Green, Mich­
ael Matusky, Peter Shelley, Bob Giles.

it*

HARRY LUNDEBERG
'

SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP

pmy ^T, MO. '

|F£ BOAT CLASS No.

�Page Twenty Four

n New Bedford, fathers, they
say, give whales for dowers to
their daughters, and portion off
their nieces with a few por­
poises apiece/'
In modem-day New Bedford, fathers do not
give whales for dowers. In fact, they do not give
dowers.
But when Herman Melville's Ishmael spoke
these words in the 19th century classic "Moby
Dick," he was referring to a New Bedford where
whale oil figuratively oozed from the cellars of
elegant homes.
". . . nowhere in all America will you find
more patrician-like houses; parks and gardens
more opulent, than in New Bedford."
Melville wrote about the New Bedford of the
1850s, when the whaling industry was reaching
its peak.
Today, however, there are no more whaling
ships returning from four-year trips and the fierce
tales of the huge sea monsters destorying men and
boats live only in books and stories old sailors
tell.
Yet men in New Bedford still obtain their live­
lihood from the sea and about 30 percent of the
economic life of the town is provided through
fishing.
The town's history is a very exciting one, filled
with sea leviathans. Playing a dynamic part in
that history is the SIUNA-affiliated New Bedford
Fishermen's Union, located in an historic building
at 62 North Water Street where, significantly, 19th
century sea captains and merchants transacted
their business.
An eight-columned Greek revival building with
huge bricks and dark green doors, the edifice was
originally constructed between 1833-35 to house
two banks.
Since there was a disagreement over the shape
of the roof-supporting pillars, the four pillars to
the north are different from those to the south.
A wall separated the two banks during the
1830s just as it now separates the Union from the
other occupant of the building, the New Bedford
Seafood Producers' Association, spokesman for
the boat owners.

SEAFARERS

LOG

After whaling declined in the 1860s, the textile
industry became New Bedford's big brom indus­
try, reaching its peak in 1920. Then, by the early
1930s, fishing became the town's big business.
It was then that fishing fleets from other harbors
came to New Bedford, and she was destined to
become the most important fishing port on the
East Coast.
This bay town with about 103,000 residents is
today one of the three largest fishing ports in the
United States, along with San Diego and Kodiak.
She is the scallop capital of the world and her
haddock and yellowtail flounder are world famous.
Though these fish are today highly prized and
a special festival in honor of the scallop is cele­
brated every summer, there are still in New Bed­
ford the ever present reminders of those fabulous
times when rich whaling men lighted their homes
with spermaceti candles and strangers from around
the globe walked the streets of New Bedford.
". . . in New Bedford, actual cannibals stand
chatting at street corners; savages outright; many

February* 1970

of whom yet carry on their bones unholy flesh. It
makes a stranger stare."
And think of the images Ishmael's words bring
to mind when he says, "You must go to New
Bedford to see a brilliant wedding; for, they say,
they have reservoirs of oil in every house, and
every night, recklessly burn their lengths in sper­
maceti candles."
In present-day New Bedford, pictures of sperm
whales adorn houses, stores, snack bars, and make
fine weather vanes. Different-sized figures of
whales can be bought in the old antique stores
near the waterfront, along with sea lanterns, har­
poons and anything else to make your whaling
voyage complete.
There is a restaurant named the "The Spouter
Inn" after the place where Ishmael rested while in
New Bedford.
"Moving on, I at last came to a dim sort of
light not far from the docks, and heard a forlorn
creaking in the air; and looking up, saw a swing­
ing sign over the door with painting upon it, faintly

HERITAGE—Reminders of the past, such as Whaleman's Statue, top left, abound m New Bedford today. Photo
top right shows the SIUNA-affiliated New Bedford Fishermen's Union building as it appeared in the 1800s
when it housed two banks. At bottom, museum painting shows a terrifying encounter with mighty leviathan.

THOSE WERE THE DAYS—Home from a long voyage, a
whaler unloads casks of whale oil at the New Bedford docks
at the height of the New England whaling era. Ships like
this made trips sometimes lasting as long as four years.
Naw Badford Whaling Muiautn f

�February* 1970

SEAFARERS

Page Twenty Five

LOG

'"Towards thee I roll, thou
all-destroying but uncounquering whale; to the
last f grapple with thee;
from heiVs heart I stab at
thee; for hate's sake I
spit my iast breath at thee.
Sink aii coffins and ali
hearses to one common
poof! and since neither can
be mine, iet me then tow
to pieces, while still chasing
thee, though tied to thee,
thou damned whale! Thus, I
give up the spear!'"
"Moby Dick"-1851
representing a tall straight jet of misty spray, and
these words underneath—'The Spouter-Inn—Peter

Coffin'"
Not far from "The Spouter Inn" is an impressive
statue symbolizing the strength and force of the
whaling era. A bare chested man tenses his mus­
cles as he readies to thrust his harpoon into an
invisible whale.
Made of bronze, the statue has three sea gulls
carved on a granite background, along with the
whaleman's motto, "A dead whale or a stove boat."
It symbolizes the life and death struggle that en­
sued each time New Bedford's whalers challenged
these sea mammoths.
The whaleman's statue, given to New Bedford •
in 1913, is located in front of the Greek revival
library which once housed an open air market.
Within the library is the Melville Whaling Room
where materials on whaling number over 95,000
items. The collection is believed to be the largest
on the subject outside of the National Archives in
Washington, D.C.
A short walk from the library is the cobblestone
street called Johnny Cake Hill. It is here that the
^amen's Bethel and the Whaling Museum stand
opposite each other.
Johnny Cake Hill overlooks New Bedford har­
bor, and was once a popular camping ground for
Indian tribes.
It gets its name from an Indian and colonial
food staple known as Johnny cakes or "Journey
cakes."
They are still eaten by local residents who make
them as they have always been made—with corn
meal, scalded milk, salt'and water.
On this hill, "in the same New Bedford, there
stands a Whaleman's Chapel and few are the
moody fishermen, shortly bound for the Indian
Ocean or Pacific, who fail to make a Sunday visit
to the spot. I am sure that I did not."
Melville's Whaleman's Chapel is today's Sea­
men's Bethel, a strikingly clean, gray structure,
practically void of any adornment.
It was in this chapel that Ishmael read the

"THAR SHE BLOWS"—A harpoonjaden whaleboat in the
New Bedford Whailng Museum. Un some of the larger
vessels as many as six whaleboats were carried for the crew.

plaques set up in honor of those lost at sea, and
it was here Aat he listened to Father Mapple's
well chosen sermon on Jonah and the whale.
Within this chapel, Ishmael "found a small scat­
tered congregation of sailors, sailors' wives and
widows."
And it was here that he looked with amazement
at the preacher's pulpit, shaped like the bow of
a ship.
The chapel is now closed most of the year.
The original pulpit no longer exists, although the
plaques in memory of the dead seamen are still
there.
Some of these men were lost in storms, but
many became the victims of fighting sea leviathans.
In the Whaling Museum, operated by the Old
Dartmouth Historical Society, large paintings show
men and boats being crushed in the jaws of these
monsters.
So huge and fierce do these whales appear, one
wonders at first why men pursued them. Yet,
there are also the calmer paintings of whaling
ships setting out on voyages, or of seamen strip­
ping the oily blubber from the dead prize.
Upon entering the museum, a visitor is greeted
by the sign, "Welcome Aboard," and that is indeed
the right term. For housed in a section of the mu­
seum, is the world's largest model of a whaling
ship. It is a half scale replica of the barque
Lagoda, which once sailed from New Bedford.
They say that if she had a hull, you could put
her out to sea.
The wooden deck, the heavy iron chains, the
ship's bell, the whaleboats, the steering wheel, all
make you wish you could take this Lagoda out on
the high seas in search of whales.
The model is about 60 feet long and was built
in 1915, in memory of the Lagoda's owner, Jona­
than Bourne.
It was probably on the decks of Bourne's La-

THE WHALING FLEET—During the peak of the whaling industry in New Bedford, as many as four hun­
dred vessels were actively engaged in the pursuit of whales. However, in 1859 the decline of the in­
dustry set in, and the last voyage by a New Bedford whaler was made by the John R. Manta in 1925.

goda that seamen passed many boring days by
carving upon the teeth of whales.
Their art becmne known as scrimshaw, and
throughout the museum there are many examples
of it. Scenes of nature, of lovely women, or of
their own whaling ships, are carved upon these
teeth that sometimes weired over five pounds and
were as much as nine inches long.
And it was also on the Lagoda's deck that huge
slabs of blubber were put into large iron cauldrons
and melted down for oil.
The original Lagoda sailed from 1841 until
1889 and gave her owner half a million dollars
profit.
Her career spans a good deal of New Bedford's
rich whaling years. As the early 1800s progressed,
whaling became more and more prosperous in
New Bedford. At one point, there were as many
as 400 registered whaling ships sailing out of the
port.
Millions of dollars came into the town from the
sale of whale oil. Then, in 1859, petroleum was
discovered and whaling began to decline.
During the Civil War, many of New Bedford's
ships were laden with stones and sunk in Southern
harbors to blockade port entrances. In the last
quarter of the 19th century, more whaling ships
were lost in the Arctic ice packs.
Slowly, there was practically no industry left,
and a last whaling voyage out of New Bedford
was made in 1925 by the John R. Manta.
Though whaling is closely tied in with New
Bedford's history, the formation of this town began
long before whaling became a prized industry.
The first settlers came in 1652, when they pur­
chased the township of Dartmouth from the great
Wampanoag Indian Chief, Massasoit.
New Bedford was first called Bedford Village,
and from its founding in 1719 by Joseph Russell,
the town's destiny was tied to the sea.
Two of her ships, the Dartmouth and the Bed­
ford, participated in the Boston Tea Party.
It was in 1787 that Old Dartmouth divided into
the towns of New Bedford, Dartmouth and Westport. New Bedford became a city in 1847.
When Ishmael left New Bedford, the scene he
viewed as he sailed down the Acushnet River, was
somewhat different than what is seen today.
"On one side. New Bedford rose in terraces of
streets, their ice-covered trees all glittering in the
clear, cold air. Huge hills and mountains of casks
on casks were piled upon her wharves, and side by
side the world-wandering whale ships lay silent
and safely moored at last."

�Page Twenty Six

SEAFARERS

February, 1970

LOG

I'l '

"In all sincerity, I would like
to state that this is the best crew
that I have ever
had the privilege
of sailing with,"
says Eari P.
McCadtey, ship
chairman on the
TranscoInmbia (Hud­
Hernandez son Waterways).
"This is a crew
that the SIU can be proud of.
Every man has done his job—
and done it well." Rafael Hern­
andez, ship secretary, reports
that there are no beefs so far.
The Transcolunibla was on a
run to Vietnam when the report
was made. There was some dis­
cussion about having ships of
this type put in the mariner
class because she carries only
heavy lift equipment. There was
also a unanimous vote of thanks
to the steward department for
"a job well done through the
holidays, and for making a
holiday out of every meal." Thor
Jacobsen is deck delegate; John
Wallacb, engine delegate; and
John Indmi, steward delegate.

At the first meeting aboard
A good all-round discussion
took place at the shipboard the Overseas Snzanne (Mari­
time Overseas),
meeting on the
out of Mobile
Transcoloand bound for
rado (Hudson
Waterways) on
Manila and
Vietnam, the
the need for im­
crew
elected
proved medical
^
™
Lloyd
CaUaway
care aboard
as chairman of
ship, it was re­
Poole
the Ship's Com­
McKenna ported by Ship
mittee, it was
Secretary Grant
Adkins. The discussion was reported by Meeting Secretary
prompted when Seafarer S. W. H. Sinunons. Milton Poole,
Ceislak slipped and fell while meeting chairman, got the meet­
reporting for bow lookout, and ing underway by starting a re­
sustained a serious cut on his pair list, and urging the crew to
head. Fortunately, Seafarer work together to keep the mess=
Kent McKenna had acquired
some good first-aid training
along the way, and "did a fine
The Seafarers named
job of stitching up the head
below should contact the
wounds." "Accidents are not
welfare counter at SIU
uncommon aboard ship," said
Headquarters in Brook­
Meeting (Thairman Joseph Don­
lyn as soon as possible for
ovan, "and very often prompt
medical attention is absolutely
checks being held there
necessary." The Transocolorado
for them.
is on her way to Sattahip and
David Bronstein
Saigon, and is expected to re­
Alexander Gluck
turn to San Francisco early this
Anthony AmorieUo
month.

Money Due

room and recreation room
clean. Engine Delegate P. R.
Wagner reports some disputed
overtime in that department,
but otherwise everything is
running smooth aboard the ves­
sel. James Newton is deck
delegate, and Lynn Gwens is
steward delegate.

(Left) Erskine Townsend bastes
turkey in galley at Piney Point
during his training last August
as Trainee John Micucci looks on.
(Below) Townsend sits with SIU
Instructor Bill Hall as he talks
with trainees during a visit to
the school after his first trip.

^

6

Leroy Rinker was elected as
new Ship's Delegate aboard the
Del Sud (Delta
Lines), and a
vote of thanks
was extended to
former Ship's
4/
Delegate BineAboard the Ames Victory
minas
for a job
(Victory Carriers), Meeting
well
done.
Meet­
Chairman R.
Rinker
ing
Chairman
S.
Christenherry
Rothschild
re­
reports that the
entire crew was ported that the ship's movie
sad to learn that fund is shaping up very well,
this would be with 11 films already acquired
this vessel's last for this voyage. Reports from
voyage before all three departments are that
Christenherry being sold to the everything is running smoothly. t.
Republic
of Crewmembers were urged to be
China for scrapping early in extra careful while working u
1970. Built in Portland, Ore­ around cargo on deck. A sug­
gon in 1945, the Ames Victory gestion was made to have all of L
will be remembered by hundreds the turnbuckles painted white i
of SIU men who sailed aboard so that they can be seen better
i,
her during the last 25 years. She at night to prevent accidents.
was 7,644 gross tons, with a
A number of beefs, including *,
top speed of 16 knots. At the
end of the' trip, the crew was some disputed overtime, were
taken up aboard\
flown home from Kowshone by
the Seatrain
jet. It's always hard to say goodGeorgia (Seatrain Lines), as
the vessel r
headed for pay­
off
at Gulfport,
tion between the United States
Mississippi,
ac­ i
and Spain.
cording to Meet­
Speaking to the trainees, in­
ing Secretary
cluding te •&gt; who are presently in James Thomas. Among the
the third cook program at the beefs to be taken up with the
school, Townsend said:
boarding patrolman are the
"The training you are getting need for cleaning the water
here at the school really will tanks, replacing the worn-out
prepare you for your first trip crew's icebox, and installing
to sea. With the preparation you fans in the mess hall. Spare
are getting now, you are not parts are also needed for the
going to feel lost when you get washing machine. The crew
aboard your first ship, and you gave a unanimous vote of
are going to be able to carry thanks to the steward depart­
your own load."
ment for providing outstanding
Townsend's nine-week pro­ meals and service during the
gram included, in addition to trip to Vietnam. The Ship's
lifeboat training and union edu­ Committee, in addition to Sea­
cation, practical training on the farer Thomas, includes Frank
responsibilities of a third cook. Smith, chairman; M. H. Jones,
Under the supervision of experi­ deck delegate; Clyde Van Epps,
enced SIU instructors. Town- engine delegate; and James
send and the other trainees Temple, steward delegate.
helped prepare all meals at the
school. They prepare and cook
all vegetables, cook eggs and Golden Gate Ughtsbip
pancakes, make salads, and as­
sist in preparing main courses. May Be Replaced
They are also responsible for
SAN FRANCISCO — The
keeping the galley and refriger­
San
Francisco lightship, a stead­
ated areas clean and orderly.
fast beacon that has guided
The third cook trainees also mariners into this harbor for
have an opportunity to acquire more than 70 years, may soon
baking skills by actually work­ be replaced by an automated
ing with an experienced baker. warning system.
They spend additional time at
The Coast Guard is consider­
the school's conunissary to learn ing the replacement of the ship
the basics of butchering and by a 7,500 candle-power buoy,
packaging of meats.
similar to other automatic de­
Townsend lives in nearby vices that have replaced light­
Hyattsville, Maryland, with his ships in harbors along the At­
wife, Naomi. "I like sailing," he lantic Coast.
says, "and I am going to ship
A survey is being conducted"
out as often as possible to save by the Coast Guard among
money for a home. The oppor­ masters of vessels asking thentunity is here for me to upgrade views on the retirement of the
to more responsible and higher- 72-year-old red hulled vessel.
paying jobs in the steward de­ The lightship is now on station'
partment, and I won't be satis­ at the approaches to San Fran­
fied until I make it all the way cisco's Golden Gate, warning of
to chief steward."
dense fog or darkness.

Third Cook Graduate Praises HLSS Training
PINEY POINT, MD. —
Erskine Townsend, the first
trainee to complete the third
cook training program at the
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, returned to the
school after his first trip to visit
with friends and talk with the
new trainees.
After completing nine weeks
of intensive on-the-job training,
Townsend, who is 19, shipped
out as third cook on the C/S
Longlines, which was beginning
a 3,500 mile cable-laying opera-

bye to a good ship and the Ames
Victory was a good ship,

u

'r'

r

�•&gt;

February, 1970

SEAFARERS

Page Twenty Seven

LOG

Closing Out a Long Career

A.:

W:-3

/ ^'V

[

1 •

Claude Edward Conrey
Please contact your mother,
Mrs. Eunice A. Watson at 1810
34th Avenue North, St. Peters­
burg, Florida.

—4^—
Robert C. A. Walker
Your wife, Beatrice, asks that
'r
you contact her as soon as pos­
sible at 2032 West 32nd Street,
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
^ ( •« 19121.

'ji '•

'u-:

1;
I

P '•&lt;

R y. t

*

fl'-v

l^fs'

Sixto Chameco
Please get in touch with your
wife, Consuelo, as soon as pos­
sible at 815 Hunts Point Ave­
nue, Bronx, New York 10474.

J,Richard D. Tapman
Your wife asks that you con­
tact her as soon as possible at
2000 Ramblewood Road, Bal­
timore, Maryland 21214.
Danny Filzpatrick
Your parents are very anxious
to hear from you. Please con­
tact them immediately at 50
River Street, Mattapan, Massa­
chusetts or call CY-8-4378.

vl&gt;
WllUam W. Conley
Please contact Union head­
quarters in Brooklyn about cer­
tain personal papers being held
for you. The address is 675
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New
York 11232; telephone 4996600.
Eddie Johnsen
Please contact Sue Johnsen
at Route No. 2, Jouquin, Texas
75954; telephone, 269-3442.

•iv

\1&gt;
Geoige T. Bareford
Your sister, Mrs. Myrtle McCullough, asks that you con­
tact her as soon as possible at
13451 Philmont Avenue, Phila­
delphia, Pennsylvania 19116.

/ ,\
&gt;

WilUam S. McDowell
Michael C. Bergen would
like you to contact him at
Hodges &amp; Bergen, 101 East
Madison Street, Lake City,
Florida 32055.

Donald J. French
Please contact your brother,
Jay at Tyler Hotel, 218 North
20th Street, Hollywood, Florida.

Stanley F. Koenig
Your Union documents are
being held at SlU headquarters,
675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
New York 11232.

Ralph DiPaoli
Your sister, Carmela Fomito
would like to hear from you.
Please write to her at 1135
South Seventh Street, Philadel­
phia, Pennsylvania.

^
William Earl Scott

Mr. D. King would like you
to get in touch with him as soon
as possible at P.O. Box 4932,
Panorama City, California.

4f

-^4f—

, "Pee Wee" Lesmansky
Please contact your daughter
Jean, c/o Mrs. Charles Votruba,
1583 Cupertino Way, Salinas,
California, telephone 408-4494170. She is sick and must hear
from you.

William Kare
Please contact Mr. John
Kaare-Abrahamsen, 318 East
70th Street, New York, New
York 10021 as soon as possible.
He has been trying to locate
you.

—4/—

Galveston Wharves
Settlement Wins
Praise for Union

Mark Thomas
Please contact your wife, Bar­
bara, as soon as possible at 2904
Rockrose Avenue, Baltimore,
Maryland 21215.
&lt;|&gt;

Ramon Guzman
Please contact your mother,
Mrs. Eustolia V. Guzman, as
soon as possible, at Av. Hidelgo No. 569, Mexican, B.C.,
Mexico.

&lt;I&gt;
David Hayes Caldwell
Your sister, Mrs. Helen Schaller, asks that you contact her as
soon as possible at 450 East
Palatine, Palatine, Illinois
60067.

—-4^^—
A1 W. Spanraft
Anita Reed has lost your ad­
dress and it is important that she
get in touch with you. Please
contact her at Route 2, Box 2A,
Slidell, Louisiana, or call 6438030.

&lt;]&gt;
Harold Peterson
Please contact your sister,
Mrs. Pearl Hart, as soon as pos­
sible.
^—

Liond Dunklns
Mrs. Neome De Boles asks
that you contact her as soon as
possible.

Luis FlUppettl, bom Novem­
ber 4, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Luis A. Filippetti, Balti­
more, Md.

—4/—

Stana Catherine Monts, born
November 17, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. James C. Monts, Nederland, Texas.

4f
LeRoy Reed, born October
24, 1969, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Orlin L. Reed, Elberta, Michi­
gan.
—^

Candace Belew, bom October
15, 1969, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Ronald F. Belew, Alpena, Mich­
igan.
Stephanie Gaspard, bom No­
vember 6, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Steve A. Gaspard, Westwego. La.

—4^—

Gordon Tampol, bom No­
vember 21, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Alfredo G. Tampol,
Brooklyn, N. Y.
Ivette PadlUa, born Decem­
ber 2, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Sima Padilla, Jardines De
Caguas, P. R.
Burt Rohlnson, bom Novem­
ber 4, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Donald D. Robinson, Herron, Michigan.
^

, ANYTIME-AHYNHBRI
^ MEANS

NO MORE SHIPS
V,

Barbara Jane Nelbert, bom
October 3, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Richard Neibert, Hayward, Wis.

4/ —

Suzanne Biinn, born Decem­
ber 14, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Edward L. Brinn, Virginia
Beach, Va.
Tracy Capps, bom November
14, 1969, to Seafarer and Mrs.
William H. Capps, Jacksonville,
Fla.

—4&gt;—

To the Editor:
We would like to "Thank"
the SlU, the attroneys, and es­
pecially Mr. Paul Drozak for
the long five year battle they
waged in winning the Galveston
Wharves dispute. The SlU Pen­
sion Plan, the SIU Welfare Plan
and the Railroad Retirement
gives us a good feeling of con­
tentment and satisfaction. It's a
"great" feeling and "Thank
you."
Sincerely,
Mr. &amp; Mrs. H. G. Warren
Pasadena, Texas

Elizabeth Samuels, bom June
30, 1969, to Seafarer and Mrs.
John E. Samuels, Mobile, Ala.

&lt;t&gt;
Brian Tucker, bom Novem­
ber 15, 1969, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Kenneth W. Tucker, Sa­ Member's Wife
vannah, Tenn.
Thanks Union
&lt;|&gt;

Pamela Kuzminskl, bom No­
vember 22, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Raymond V. Kuzminski, Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
^—

Michael Wolfe, born Novem­
ber 5, 1968, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Allen C. Wolfe, Mobile,
Ala.

—4^—

Tracy Whittlesey, born No­
vember 24, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Francis L. Whittlesey,
Beaumont, Texas.

To the Editor:
Just a few lines to thank the
SlU for its kindness during my
husband's long illness. I have
not been well myself since he
passed away, so please forgive
the delay in writing to you. He
had many friends in the Sea­
farers Union. Thanks again
from both of us and our families.
Jen. Saunders
Florida

Wants More News
Of the Great Lakes

^

To the Editor:
The Log is a publication
which I eagerly anticipate. I en­
joy reading it and keeping in
touch with the maritime world.
— 4^ —
—4f—
In my opinion, the SIU is a
Kathleen Lauer, bom Decem­
Dehorah Rothman, bom No­
fine
organization. I hope the
vember 1, 1969, to Seafarer and ber 21, 1969, to Seafarer and
Union
will continue to be of
Mrs. Sidney Rothman, Brook­ Mrs. Phillip Lauer, Willow
benefit
to the seaman by up­
Grove, Pa.
lyn, N. Y.
holding his causes and fighting
—4f—
4^
for his interests.
William Day, bom Novem­
Rud&lt;dph CMom, born Sep­
I'd like to express an interest
tember 21, 1969, to Seafarer ber 30, 1969, to Seafarer and
in
seeing
more news and picture
and Mrs. Rudolph Odom, Mrs. Vaughn R. Day, Claycoverage of Great Lakes topics
mont, Delaware.
Mobile, Ala.
in future issues of the Log.
——
—4^—
Thanks for the log. I hope to
Darrin Green, born December
Oaude Clegg, bom Novem­
ber 22, 1969, to Seafarer and 10, 1969, to Seafarer and Mrs. continue receiving it."
Very truly yours,
Mrs. William J.. Clegg, Scran- Louis Green, Jr., Jacksonville,
John
P. Dunlap
Florida.
ton, Pa.
Ronald Sellers, Jr., bom De­
cember 16, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Ronald B. Sellers, Sr.,
Jacksonville, Fla.

-

Seafarer Harvey Y. Long, right, closes out a long sailing career
as he accepts his first SlU pension check from Frankfort, Michigan,
Port Agent Harold Rathbun. Brother Long, who shipped as oiler,
has been sailing on the Ann Arbor Railroad carferries since 1922.

Charies Gall^er, Jr., bom
December 29, 1969, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Charles J. Gallagher,
Beaumont, Texas.

�SEAFARERS

Page Twenty Eight

February, 1970

LOG
JASHINA (Management A Shipping).
August 10—Chairman, James P. Stroud;
Secretary, ' Harris Arceneaux; Deck
Delegate, Timothy Burke; Engine Dele­
gate, Hugh Devine; Steward Delegate,
Harris Arceneaux. Disputed OT in deck
and steward departments. Matter of
draws to be taken up with patrolman
in Japan.

Donating His 14th Pinr

WILD RANGER (Waterman), No­
vember SO—Chairman, C. Faircloth;
Secretary, E. E. Harris; Ship's Delegate,
Douglas K. McLeon; Engine Delegate,
Francis F. Gomez; Steward Delegate,
Henry J. Moble. $19.86 in ship's fund.
No beefs were reported by department
delegates.
DAGAMA (Crest Overseas), Decem­
ber 21—Chairman, F. Selix ; Secretary,
J. R Higgins; Engine Delegate, Ralph
G. Wilson; Steward Delegate, Ray Potorski. $26.00 in ship's fund and $46.00 was
recently paid out for repairing TV and
a new antenna. Some disputed OT in
each, department. Vote of thanks to the
entire steward department for a job
well done.
HURRICANE (Waterman), December
21—Chairman, Leo McGravie; Secretary,
George P. Fries; Ship's Delegates, Leo
McGravie; Deck Delegate, Leo McGravie;
Steward Delegate, H. E. Butts, Sr. No
beefs were reported by department
delegates.
DEL

Torsten Lundkvist, who sails as AB, is 62—but that hasn't slowed him down as one of the SlU's most
active donors to the Blood Bank. Seafarer Lundkvist is seen here being congratulated by Dr. Joseph
Logue at the SID Clinic after donating his 14th pint of blood. The very charming nurse is S. Edel, R.N.
LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land), Decem­
ber 28—Chairman. John O'Hannasian;
Secretary, W. T. Lankford; Ship's Dele­
gate, Ralph Fitzpatrick; Deck Delegate,
Robert Hyer; Engine Delegate, E.
LaRoda; Steward Delegate, Richard P.
Bowman. $21.50 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in engine department, other­
wise no beefs.

SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land), Janu­
ary 3—Chairman, M. Woods; Secretary,
H. A. Galicki; Ship's Delegate, M.
Woods; Deck Delegate, Paul M. Hartman ; Engine Delegate, Norris M. Tripp;
Steward Delegate, Matthew Goldfinger.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for the excellent Holiday meals.
$30.00 in movie fund.

PENN TRANSPORTER (Penn), De­
cember 28—Chairman, H. B. Butts;
Secretary, Melito Maldonado; Ship's
Delegate, H. B. Butts. Some disputed OT
in deck and engine departments.

HASTINGS (Waterman), January 4—
Chairman, Walter LeClair; Secretary,
Joseph Pitetta; Ship's Delegate, Walter
W. LeCIair; Deck Delegate Michael J.
Cassidy; Engine Delegate, J. Fernando;
Steward Delegate, Harry D. Hammond.
No beefs were reported by department
delegates.

BROOKLYN (Sea-Land), January 4—
Chairman, Tony Hanna; Secretary, Sid
Berger; Ship's Delegate, Tony Hanna.
No beefs. Discussion on retirement plan
stressing no age limit provided sufficient
sea time and Union membership. Vote
of thanks to Brother Leon Hall and
Brother E. McAuley, boarding patrol­
men, for answering all questions.
STEEL KING (Isthmian), January 11
— Chairman, J. McCullum • Secretary,
M. E. Reid. Everything is going along
fine. No beefs and plenty of OT.

STEEL TRAVELER (Isthmian), Jan­
uary 7—Chairman, Mike J. Berry;
Secretary, Iluminado R. Llenos; Ship's
Delegate, Mike J. Berry; Deck Delegate,
Jack Oasse, Jr.: Engine Delegate, C.
Statler; Steward Delegate, Edward C.
Mishanski. $13.06 in ship's fund. Few
hours disputed OT in engine and steward
departments.

LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land), January
18—Chairman, John O'Hannasian ; Sec­
retary, W. T. Langford; Ship's Dele­
gate, R. Fitzpatrick; Deck Delegate,
Mike Hyer; Engine Delegate, Eddy La­
Roda ; Steward Delegate, Richard Bow­
man. Motion was made that headquar­
ters be contacted regarding expediting
payoff on Sea-Land ships, as most of the
ships have less than 24 hours in Port.
$21.00 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in engine department.
SEATRAIN FLORIDA (Hudson Wa­
terways), January 4—Chairman, E. B.
Hardcastle; Secretary, M. E. Greenwald;
Deck Delegate, John M. Barrett; En­
gine Delegate, W. Walton; Steward
Delegate, G. Cortez. No beefs were re­
ported by department delegates. Should
be a good trip. Crew cooperating.
STEEL SURVEYOR (Isthmian), Jan­
uary 4—Chairman, W. Bushong ; Secre­
tary, John Reed; Ship's Delegate, Wil­
liam D. Bushong. $70.00 in ship's fund.
No beefs and no disputed OT.

SUD

(Dclt»),

Deccuihtrr

21—

Chairman, N. Pizzuto; Secretary, S.
Rothschild; Ship's Delegate, LeRoy
Rinker; Deck Delegate, James B. Bedden ; Engine Delegate, Edward J. Schuker; Steward Delegate, LeRoy Rinker.
Discussion held regarding retirement
plan. No beefs were reported by de­
partment delegates. Everything is run­
ning smoothly.
THETIS (Rye Marine), October
7—Chairman, R. G. Marrrero; Sec­
retary. T. R. Goodman; Ship's Dele­
gate, Felix G. Quinonez; Deck Dele­
gate, William R. Baker; Engine
Delegate, R. E. Basa. $60.00 in ship's
fund. Everything is O.K. with no
beefs. Vote of thanks was extended
to the steward department for a job
well done.
THETIS (Rye Marine), December
14—Chairman, R. G. Marrero; Sec­
retary, T. G. Goodman; Ship's Dele­
gate, Felix G. Quinonez; Deck Dele­
gate, William R. Baker; Engine
Delegate, R. E. Basa. $60.00 in ship's
fund. No major beefs. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department.
Vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for a job well done.
THETIS (Rye Marine), January
11—Chairman, R. G. Marrero; Sec­
retary, T. R. Goodman: Deck Dele­
gate, William R. Baker; Engine
Delegate, R. E. Basa. $60.00 in ship's
fund. No beefs and no disputed OT.

PANAMA (Sea-Land), January 10—
Chairman, John G. Spuron; Secretary,
Ralph C. Mills; Deck Delegate, Steve
Harren; Steward Delegate, John P.
Fund. No beefs and no disputed OT.
Vote of thanks was extended to Brother
Frank Boyne for the Holiday Cheers sent
aboard in Yokohama.
OVERSEAS DOLPHIN (Maritime
Overseas). December 21 — Chairman,
Arthur Roy; Secretary, Sidney A.
Gamer; Ship's Delegate, John Ericsson;
Deck Delegate, R. McLe^; Engine Dele­
gate, John Voes Bunch; Steward Dele­
gate, John Cherry. No beefs were re­
ported by department delegates. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.
CITRUS PACKER (Waterman). Janu­
ary 9—Chairman, James B. Winget;
Secretary, Robert M. Kennedy; Ship's
Delegate, C. H. Ward; Deck Delegate, A.
Bestwood; Engine Delegate, William
Fryer. No beefs. Everything is running
smoothly.
LINFIELD VICTORY (Alcoa), Janu­
ary 11—Chairman, M. Curry; Secretary,
M. L. Leache; Ship's Delegate, M. Curry;
Engine Delegate, Steven J. Buckley;
Steward Delegate, Marion Kaminsh.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
steward department for carrying on in
spite of being short two men. No beefs
were reported by department delegates.
Ship expects to lay-up upon arrival in
Beaumont, Texas.
DEL NORTE (Delta), January 8—
Chairman, Jack Procell; Sfcretary, R.
E. Stough, Jr.; Ship's Delegate, J. R.
Johnson; Deck Delegate, G. Malazzo;
Engine Delegate, Joseph G. Anch; Stew­
ard Delegate, John Kelly, Jr. Some dis­
puted OT in engine and steward depart­
ments to be taken up with boarding
patrolman. $111.47 in ship's fund.
PRINCETON VICTORY (Columbia),
December,28—Chairman, Walter H. Sib­
ley ; Secretary, Howard J. Flynn; Ship's
Delegate, Walter H. Sibley; Deck Dele­
gate, Thomas S. Kline; Engine Delegate,
F. Gonzalez; Steward Delegate, John F.
SihrcT. Vote of thanks was extended to
the steward department for the excel­
lent Christmas dinner. No beefs. Everyt&amp;iag is running smoothly.
TANTACK VENTURE (Vancor), Sep­
tember- 24—Chairman. John J. Pierce;
Secretary, Ralph Collier; Ship's Delegat^ Ehffoid Eady. No beefs were reporte&lt;f by (fepartment delegates.

PENN RANGER (Penn), January
11—Chairman, W. E. Coutant; Secretary, W. H. Todd; Ship's Delegate,
Wilbur E. Coutant; Deck Delegate,
Frank P. Russo; Engine Delegate, T.
Ballard; Steward Delegate, D. L.
Ricketts. Discussion held regarding
rusty wash water. Some disputed OT
in steward department, otherwjse
everything is running smoothly with
no major beefs.

STEEL APPRENTICE
(Isthmian),
December 21 — Chairman, Walter A.
Kuchta; Secretary, Paul P. Lonez; Ship's
Delegate, Walter A. Kuchta; Deck Dele­
gate, B. A. George; Engine Delegate,
M. I. Eimar; Steward Delegate, N. L.
Ollero. $30.00 in ship's fund. No beefs
were reported by department delegates.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
OVERSEAS SUZANNE (Maritime
Overseas), December 7—Chairman, M.
A. Poole; Secretary, W. H. Simmons;
Ship's Delegate, Lloyd Callaway; Deck
Delegate, James H. Nector; Engine Dele­
gate, P. R. Wagner; Steward Delegate.
L.
McGivens.
Everything
running
smoothly with no beefs. Some disputed
OT in engine department to be taken
up with boarding patrolman.
SEATRAIN GEORGIA (Seatrain), De­
cember 21—Chairman, Frank J. Smith;
Secretary, James W. Thomas; Ship's
Delegate, Frank J. Smith; Deck Dele­
gate, M. H. Jones; Engine Delegate,
Clyde L. Van Epps; Steward Delegate,
James Temple. $36.00 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck department
to be taken up with boarding patrol-

TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Water­
ways), December 1—Chairman, J. Dono­
van ; Secretary, O. Frezza; Ship's Dele­
gate, J. Donovan; Deck Delegate, R. A.
McDonald; Engine Delegate, T. Smith ;
Steward Delegate, Marlin M. Iburman.
$33.00 in ship's fund. No beefs were re­
ported by department delegates. Vote
of thanks was extended to the steward
department for a job well done.
TRANSCOLUMBIA (Hudson Water­
ways), January 4—Chairman, Earl P.
McCaskey; Secretary, Rafael Hernandez;
Ship's Delegate, Earl P. McCaskey; Deck
Delegate, Thos. E. Jacobson; Engine
Delegate, John G. Wallack; Steward
Delegate, John F. Indorf. No beefs were
reported by department delegates. Ship's
delegate reported that the crew and of­
ficers of this ship are the best he ever
sailed with. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
BEAUREGARD (Sea-Land), Novem­
ber 9—Chairman, R. Whitney; Secretary,
A. Reasko; Engine Delegate, Alfred R.
Fry; Steward Delegate, Joseph Keams.
$26.00 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck and engine department to be
taken up with patrolman.
RAPHAEL SEHMES (Sea-Land), No­
vember 9—Chairman, Joseph O. Snyder;
Secretary, Harvey M. Lee; Ship's Dele­
gate, Joseph O. Snyder; Engine Dele­
gate, E. H. Fain; Steward Delegate,
Sidney L. Wilson.,. Some disputed OT in
deck and steward departments.

VANTAGE PROGRESS (Pioneer
Maritime), December 27—Chairman,
John M. Yates; Secretary, Jimmie
Bartlett; Ship's Delegate, John M.
Yates; Deck Delegate, George ^ R.
Black; Engine Delegate, G. A. Allen;
Steward Delegate, Wm. C. Newland.
$40.00 in ship's fund. Vote of thanks
was extended to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. No beefs
were reported by department dele­
gates.

SEATRAIN WASHINGTON (Hudson Waterways), December 29
Chairman, R. Palmer; Secretary, A.
Johansson; Deck Delegate, Thomas
Snow; Engine Delegate, Frank Alex­
ander; Steward Delegate, Theodore
Katros. No beefs were reported by
department delegates. Vote of
thanks was extended to the steward
department for the good food and
service. The matter of no money
aboard ship for draws, as per Union
agreement, will be taken up with
boarding patrolman.

SPITFIRE
(American
Bulk),
January 26—Chairman, Lee Harvey;
Secretary, R. Sanchez. Brother Fred
Simmorsick was elected to serve as
ship's delegate. Everything O.K.
with no beefs.
PENN RANGER (Penn.), Decem­
ber 29—Chairman, W. E. Coutant;
Secretary, W. H. Todd; Ship's Dele­
gate, Wilbur E. Coutant; Deck Dele­
gate, Frank P. Russo; Engine Dele­
gate, T, Ballard; Steward Delegate,
D. L. Ricketts. Discussion held re­
garding repair list. Ship's delegate
reported that everything is running
smoothly with no beefs.

^
,

^
-

,
'
,
^

DELTA URUGUAY (Delta Steamship), January 18 — Chairman, Joseph Catalanotto; Secretary, William P. Kaiser; Ship's Delegate, 0.
L. Guerrero; Deck Delegate, J. F.
Coto; Engine Delegate, V. M. Frederiksen; Steward Delegate, J. A.
Denais. $28.00 in ship's fund. Dis­
puted OT in all departments. Vote
of thanks was extended to the ship's
delegate. Brothers 0. L. Guerrero;
John Denais, messman, Paul Lightell, chief cook and F. Jarocinski,
night cook &amp; baker, for job well
done.

%
!

•

,
•.
,
I
'

Bradford Island
Personal effects of the
following Seafarers, who
sailed on the Bradford Is­
land are being held at the
office of Steuart Tankers
Co., 401 Cotton Exchange
Building, Houston, Texas:
T. J. or R. D. Mitchell
Joseph Zeloy
John C. Griffith
Eari J. Davis
Personal gear of the fol­
lowing Seafarers is also be­
ing held at U.S. Customs,
Beaumont, Texas:
T. J. or R. D. Mitchell
Kenneth Howard Inman
Owners of these goods
should make arrangements
I for picking them up as
soon as possible.

WASHINGTON—Latest fig- .
ures released by the federal gov­
ernment show that three more "
foreign-ffag ships, all Cypriot,
have been added to the Mari­
time Administration's blacklists
for having carried cargoes to
Cuba.
Named in a Maritime Admin­
istration report were the 7,388 „
gross ton Alfa, the 9,072 ton
Miss Papalios and the 7,244 ton '
Platres.
These three vessels, along
with 166 other foreign-ffag ships'
totaling 1,213,186 gross tons
now on the blacklist, are forbid-"
den to haul U.S. Government^
cargoes; having gone to Cuba in
defiance of the U.S. ban on such
trips which has been in effect
since January, 1963.
Ships removed from the .
blacklist, because they were ei­
ther lost or scrapped during
1969, were the Giannis, Leba-^
nese; the Paralos, Greek; the .
Ragni Paulin, Finnish, and the
Rebestos, also Greek.
A

SPITFIRE (American Bulk), Jan­
uary 4—Chairman, Lee Harvey;
Secretary, R. Sanchez. No beefs
were reported by department dele­
gates.

'

BUCKEYE VICTORY (Buckeye),
January 18 — Chairman, John McKale; Secretary, Thomas F. Sinith;
Ship's Delegate, John McKale; Deck Delegate, Emil P. Wagner; Engine
Delegate, W. J. Geary; Steward
Delegate, Harry L. Collier. No beefs i
were reported by department dele,
gates. Everything is running
smoothly.

Three Foreign-flag Ships
Added to Cuha Blacklist

AFOUNDRIA (Sea-Land), January 8
—Chairman, D. F. Kasiukewiez; Engine
Delegate, Harold Moody. $165.69 in ship's
fund. No beefs were reported. Vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done.

^

�T.-uary, 1970

1

SEAFARERS

FINAL

1

\J'

Philip C. Mendoza, 71:
Brother Mendoza passed away
from pneumonia
on December 9
at the USPHS
Hospital in New
Orleans. He was
an SIU pen­
sioner who had
joined the Union
in the Port of
Baltimore in 1941. He worked
in the steward department and
last sailed on the A and J Mer­
cury. A native of the Philip­
pine Islands, Seafarer Mendoza
was living in New Orleans at
the time of his death. Among
his survivors are his wife, Jean.
Burial was in St. Bernard Me^
inorial Gardens, Chalmette,
Louisiana,

%•

A

i\ u.
'p..

t:

i?

Page Twenty Nine

LOG

Atilano Malavet, 69: Seafarer
Malavet passed away on No­
vember 19 from
heart disease at
his home in
Brooklyn. He
was an SIU pen­
sioner and an
old-timer in the
Union, having
joined in 1939
in the Port of New York. He
sailed in the engine department
as an FOWT and last worked
aboard the Eldorado. A native
of Puerto Rico, Brother Mala­
vet was living in Brooklyn with
his wife, Gregoria, when he
died. In 1961 and 1962 he was
issued picket duty cards. Sea­
farer Malavet had been sailing
46 years when he retired in
1968. Burial was in Evergreen
Cemetery, Brooklyn.
^

Thomas Conom, Jr., 40:
Brother Conom passed away on
November 4,
1969 in Seattle,
Washington
from natural
causes. He was
a native of Wash­
ington State and
was living in Se­
attle with his
brother Earl, when he died. Sea­
farer Conom joined the SIU in
the Port of San Francisco in
1948 and sailed in the steward
department as a messman. Mis
last ship was the Choctaw. Bur­
ial was in Lake View Cemetery,
Seattle, Washington.

Ray Reyes Estacio, 66: Seai farer Estacio died on June 14,
1969 in USPHS
Hospital, Seattle,
Washington. He
joined the SIU in
&gt;
the Port of Seat­
tle in 1957 and
sailed in the
t-'i
steward depart­
ment as a second
. cook. His last ship was the
Transorleans. A native of Ma-nila in the Philippine Islands,
Brother Estacio was living in
'Seattle when he passed away.
' Burial was in Holykood Ceme^tery m Seattle.

mm

Prudencio De Jesus, 77: Sea­
farer De Jesus died of natural
causes on De­
cember 17, 1969
in Kings County
Hospital Center,
Brooklyn. He
was an SIU pen­
sioner who had
joined the Union
in the Port of
New York in 1941 and sailed in
the engine department as a fire­
man. His last vessel was the
DeSoto. A native of Puerto
Rico, Brother De Jesus was liv­
ing in Brooklyn with his wife,
Generosa, when he passed away.
An Army veteran of World War
I, he had been sailing the seas
for 42 years when he retired in
1962. Burial was in Long Island
National Cemetery, Pinelawn,
New York.
Clarence Wiloughby Blackden, 69: Brother Blackden
passed away on
December 19
from a respira­
tory disease at
Lutheran Hospi­
tal, Baltimore,
Maryland. He
joined the Union
in the Port of
Baltimore and retired on an SIU
pension in 1966. Brother Black­
den worked as a steward and his
last ship was the Duval. A na­
tive of New Zealand, Seafarer
Blackden was making his home
in Baltimore with his wife. Pearl
Elizabeth, when he died. He
had been sailing the seas for 48
years when he retired. Burial
was in New Cathedral Cemetery,
Baltimore.
Jesse Paul Jones, 52: Sea­
farer Jones was lost at sea on
September 10,
1 969 while
working on
board the Mo­
hawk in the Phil­
ippine Sea. A na­
tive of Conway,
North Carolina,
Brother Jones
was making his home in Nor­
folk, Virginia with his mother,
Beaula M. Jones, when he died.
He joined the Union in Norfolk
in 1965 and sailed in the deck
department as an AB. Brother
Jones served in the Coast Guard
for 23 years, from 1933 to 1956.

—^i&gt;—

Andy George Scharf, 74:
Brother Scharf died from heart
disease on November 27, 1969
at Jones General
Hospital in Sterlington, Louisi­
ana. He was an
SIU pensioner
who joined the
Union in the Port
of New Orleans and worked as
a tankerman. A native of Indi­
ana, Seafarer Scharf was living
in West Monroe, Louisiana with
his wife, Gladys, when he died.
He was a Naval veteran of
World War I. Burial was in
Ouachita City Cemetery, Sterlington.

? •

Anthony August Wakhes, 43:
Seafarer Waiches died of natural
|TW causes on De­
cember 25,1968
in Sewickley,
Pennsylvania.
He joined the
SIU in St. Louis,
Missouri in 1964
and sailed in the
engine depart­
ment. A native of Illinois, Broth­
er Waiches was living in St.
Louis when he passed away.
Among his survivors are a sister
in Collinsville, Illinois. Burial
was in St. Peter and Paul Ceme­
tery in Madison, Illinois.
^

Juan Parodi, T3: Seafarer Parodi died as the result of injuries
received when an
automobile
struck him on
November 10,
1969 in San Di­
ego, California.
He had been a
member of the
Union since
1944 when he joined in the Port
of Baltimore. He worked in the
steward department as a messman until he retired on an SIU
pension. His last vessel was the
Del Sol. A native of Italy,
Brother Parodi was making his
home in Philadelphia when he
died. His sailing career had be­
gun in 1920. Burial was in El
Camino Memorial Park in Cali­
fornia.
Raul De Los Santos, 47:
Brother De Los Santos passed
away from natu­
ral causes on No­
vember 27,1969
at USPHS Hos­
pital in Galves­
ton, Texas. He
was an SIU pen­
sioner who had
joined the Union
in the Port of New Orleans in
1944 and sailed in the engine
department as an FWT. His
last ship was The Cabins. A
native of Texas, Seafarer De Los
Santos was living in Galveston
with his wife, Trine, when he
died.

Julius Johii Swykert, 62:
Brother Swykert died on No­
vember 19,1969
from pneumonia
at USPHS Hos­
pital in San Fran­
cisco. A native
of Michigan,
Brother Swykert
was making his
home in Los An­
geles, California with his wife,
Rafaela, when he passed away.
He joined the SIU in the Port
of New York in 1942 and sailed
in the deck department as an
OS. His last vessel was the Co­
lumbia Beaver. Burial was in
Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver
City, California.
William Frederick PUIips,
61: Seafarer Phillips died on De­
cember 19, 1969
as the result of an
accident aboard
the Anchorage
on November 19.
Brother Phillips
was a native of
Davenport, Iowa
and was making
his home in Seattle, Washington
with his son, William Frederick,
when he passed away. He joined
the SIU in the Port of Houston
in 1960 and sailed in the deck
department as an AB. He served
in the Navy from 1926 until
1930.
Stephen Dunbar Rada, 20:
Seafarer Rada passed away sud­
denly on March
30, 1969, as the
result of a car
accident in Robertsdale, Ala­
bama. Young
Rada graduated
in 1967 from
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
New Orleans and shipped out
in the steward department as a
utility messman. His last vessel
was the Cottonwood Creek. He
was a native of Alabama and
was living in Silverhill, Ala­
bama, when the accident oc­
curred. Among his survivors
are his parents, Gus and Helene
Rada of Silverhill.

NO HEAT?
Report Beef Immediately,
And Keep a Daily Record
Heat beefs must be reported Immedi­
ately to the Department Delegate and
Chief Engineer

65

You should keep a v/ritten record of
the beef including:
• Date
• Time of Day
• Temperature
All heat beefs should be recorded and sub­

mitted on an individual basis.

Clarence Alfonso Collins, 63:
Brother Collins died on Decem­
ber 23, 1969 in
Manhattan as a
result of heart
disease. A native
of New Orleans,
Brother Collins
was living in
Manhattan with
his wife, Aurelia
Myrtle, when he passed away.
He was an SIU pensioner and
an old-timer in the Union, hav­
ing joined in 1938 in the Port
of Mobile. He worked in the
steward department as a chief
steward and his last vessel was
the Newark. Seafarer Collins
had been sailing for 42 years
when he retired in 1968. In
1961 he had been issued two
SIU picket duty cards. Burial
was in St. Raymond Cemetery
in the Bronx.
Leon Joseph Penton, 36: Sea­
farer Penton died suddenly on
December 7,
1969 in Vidor,
Texas. He joined
the SIU in the
Port of New Or­
leans in 1957
and sailed in the
engine depart­
ment as an elec­
trician. His last ship was the
Chatham. A native of Pearl
River, Louisiana, Brother Penton was making his home in
Harahan, Louisiana with his
wife Betty Joyce when he passed
away. In 1960 he was given a
personal safety award for his
part in making the Young Amer­
ica an accident free ship. Broth­
er Penton served in the Army
from 1953 until 1955. Burial
was in Hickory Cemetery in
Hickory, Louisiana.
——

Ragnar Melander, 61: Broth­
er Melander passed away from
natural causes on
. December 15,
\ 1 969 at St.
^ Luke's Hospital,
J Duluth, Minne­
sota. A native of
Sweden, Seafarer
Melander was
making his home
in Duluth with his wife, Elsie,
when he died. He joined the
Union in the Port of Detroit in
1960 and sailed in the steward
department as a second cook.
Burial was in Park Hill Ceme­
tery in Duluth.

r

^

Peter Francis Dyer, 57: Broth­
er Dyer passed away on De­
cember 22, 1969
from natural
causes at the
Veterans Ad­
ministration
Hospital in Long
Beach, Califor­
nia. He joined
the Union in the
Port of Wilmington in 1959 and
sailed in the engine department
as an FOWT. His last ship was
the Columbia Beaver. A native
of Covina, California, Seafarer
Dyer was living in Maywood
California when he died.

�Page Thirty

SEAFARERS

Febnury, 1^0

LOG

Mexican Workers in Runaway Shops
Trained by Unit on Loan from GEO
A government-financed unit
designed to help eliminate pov­
erty in the United States is being
us^ to aid runaway plants in
Mexico which labor contends
are increasing poverty among
American workers.
That is the meaning that
comes from an announcement
made by the U.S.-Mexico Com­
mission for Border Develop­

Seafarers and their families are
urged to support a consumer boy­
cott by trade unionists against
various companies whose products
are produced under non-union
conditions, or which are "unfair
to labor." (This listing carries the
name of the AFL-CIO unions in­
volved, and will be amended from
time to time.)

4.
Stitzel-WeDer Distilleries
"Old Fitzgerald » "Old Elk"
"Cabin Still," W. L. Weller
Bourimn whiskeys
(Distillery Workers)

Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Cbfldcraft"
(Printing Pressmen)
(Typographers, Bookbinders)
(Machinists, Stereotypers)

Genesco Shoe Mfg. Co.
Work Shoes . . .
Sentry, Cedar Chest,
Statler
Men's Shoes . . .
Jarman, Johnson &amp;
Murphy, Crestworth,
(Boot and Shoe Workers' Union)

Boren Clay Products Co.
(United Brick and Clay Workers)

ment and Friendship (CODAF)
and stories carried by Mexican
newspapers.
The agency reports in a re­
cent issue of its newsletter that
a job-training unit, the property
of the Oflfice of Economic Op­
portunity, is being used at a
center in Mexicali, Mexico.
The mobile training unit was
loaned to the center by GEO,

which by law is supposed to use
its funds and equipment to pro­
vide training for unemployed
Americans.
Mexican newspapers have
carried pictures of the training
unit and articles about its so­
phisticated equipment that in­
cludes audio-visual aids, tools
and work areas.
The unit is specifically set up
to train workers in electronics,
presumably to equip them to
work in Litton Industries, RCAWhirlpool, Fairchild Camera,
Transitron, and lesser-known
U.S. electronics firms that have
crossed the border to take ad­
vantage of cheap labor.
The electronics firms, and
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co.
other
companies ranging from
Camels, Winston, Tempo,
textiles
to furniture, are fleeing
Brandon, Cavalier and Salem
to
Mexico
to operate under the
cigarettes
Mexican
national
frontier pro­
(Tobacco Workers International
gram
(PRONAF),
supported
Union)
by the United States and Mexi­
can governments.
The program enables the
Comet Rice Mills Co. products
firms to employ Mexican work­
(International Union of United
ers—^for as little as 30 cents an
Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
hour—in assembling goods for
Drink and Distillery Workers)
shipment back into the United
States.
None of the items can be
Pioneer Flour Mill
sold
in Mexico. U.S. tariff con­
(United Brewery, Flour, Cereal,
Soft Drink and Distillery Workers cessions give the runaway firms
still another advantage. Yet, as
Local 110, San Antonio, Texas)
labor unions have pointed out, *
the American consumer gets no
price reduction — the only
AD California
gainer is the industry that fat­
Table Grapes
tens its profits.
(United Farm Workers)
A resolution adopted by the
recent AFL-CIO convention
Magic Chef Pan Pacific Division charged that the program is
"exporting" jobs from a U.S.
(Stove, Furnace and Allied
area along the border where
Appliance Workers
the jobless rate is running as
International Union)
high as 9 percent and thou­
sands of families live in poverty
on
incomes of less than $2,000
Fisher Price Toys
a year.
(Doll and Toy Workers)
Further, the resolution em­
phasized, some of the "exijorted
jobs" are adding to unemploy­
Economy Furniture Co.
ment in more distant parts of
Smithtown Maple
Western Provincial
the nation, where there is an
BUt-Rite
"urgent need" to maintain jobs
(Upholsterers)
and job opportunities.

"liiWiliiP
ilmiAliLS

SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union

SIU-AGUWD Meetings
NewDrieans Mar. 10—^2:30 p.m.
Mobile .... Mar. 11—2:30 p.m.
Wilmington. Mar. 16—2:00 p.m.
Skn Fran. .. Mar. 18—2:00 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 21—2:00 p.m.
New York.. Mar. 2—^2:30 p.m.
Philadelphia Mar. 3—2:30 p.m.
Baltimore .. Mar. 4 2:30 p.m.
Detroit .... Mar. 13—2:30 p.m.
Houston .. Mar. 9—2:30 p.m.

United Industrial Workers
MESIDENT
P«ul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
Earl Shapard
Al Tannar

VICE PRESIDENTS
Llndiay Wllllaim
Robart Matthawi

SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Karr
HEADQUARTERS
ITS 4lh Ava., Iklyn.
(212) HY f-MOO
ALPENA, MICH

800 N. Second Ava.
(517) EL 4-3ili

BALTIMORE. Md

I2U E. ialllmora St.
(301) EA 7-4900

BOSTON. Mail

U3 Atlantic Avanua
(817) 482-4718

BUFFALO. N.Y

73S Waihlnoten St.
SlU (718) TL 3-T2S9
IBU (718) TL 3-n59
CHICA60. Ill
T38S Ewing Ava.
SlU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-tS70
CLEVELAND. Ohio
1420 W. 2Bth St.
(218) MA I-S450
DETROIT. Mich
I022S W. Jattarton Ava.

(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
FRANKFORT. Mich

HOUSTON. Tax
JACKSONVILLE. Fla
JERSEY CITY, NJ
MOBILE, Ala
NEW ORLEANS. La
NORFOLK, Va

2014 W. 3rd St.
(2IB) RA 2-4110
P.O. Box 287
4IS Main St.
(818) EL 7-2441
5804 Canal St.
(713) WA 8-3207
280B Paarl St.
(904) EL 3-0987
99 Mentgemary St.
(201) HE 5-9424
I Soutli Lawrence St.

(205) HE 2-1754

810 Jackien Ava.

(504) 529-7548
IIS 3rd St.
(703) 822-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa

2804 S. 4th St.
(215) DE 8-3818

PORT ARTHUR. Tax

IS40 Seventh St.

SAN FRANCISCO. Calif., 1531 Million St.
(415) 828-8793
SANTURCE, P.R

1113 Farnandax Juncoi
Stop 20
724-2848

SEATTLE. Waih

2505 Flrit Avanua
(208) MA 3-4334

ST. LOUIS. Mo

4577 Grayols Avanua
(314) 752-8500

•"(Kirs'iSi
iSiiriSS-'iSf
WILMINGTON. Calif. 450 Saailda Ave.
Terminal liland, Calif.
(213) 832-7285
YOKOHAMA, Japan..Iiaya BIdg.. Room 801
1-2 l(algan-Dori-Nakaku
2014971 Ext. 281

United Industrial Workers
New Orleans Mar. 10—7:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 11—7:00 p.m.
New York.. Mar. 2—7:00 p.m.
Philadelphia Mar. 3—^7:00 p.m.
Baltimore .. Mar. 4—7:00 p.m.
^Houston .. Mar. 9—7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Detroit
Mar. 2~~2:00 p.ni.
Alpena
Mar. 2—7:00 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 2—7:00 p.m.
Chicago ... Mar. 2—^7:30 p.m.
Duluth .... Mar. 2—^7:00 p.m.
Frankfort.. Mar. 2r—7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Section
•Chicago .. . Mar. 10—7:30 p.m.
tSault
St Marie Mar. 12—^7:30 p.m. .
Buffalo ... Mar. 11—^7:30 p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 13—^7:30 p.m.
Cleveland .. Mar. 13—7:30 p.m.
Toledo .... Mar. 13—^7:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 9—^7:30 p.mv
Milwaukee Mar. 9—^7:30 p.m.
SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans IVfar. 10—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 11—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia Mar. 3—5:00 p.m. f'
Baltimore (licensed and un­
licensed) . Mar. 4—5:00 p.m. .
Norfcrik ... Mar. 5—5:00 p.m. '
Houston .. Mar. 9—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia
Mar. 10—10 a.ni. &amp; 8 p.m.
Baltimore
Mbr. 11—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
*Norfolk
'
Mar. 12—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m. ^
Jersey City
Mar. 9—10 a.iit. &amp; 8 p.m. .
} Meeting held at Galveston wharves,
t Meeting held at Labor Temple, Sault
Ste. Marie, Mich.
* Meeting held at Labor Temple, New­
port News.

.1,
"HIS" brand men's clothes
Kaynee Boyswear, Judy Bond
blouses, Hanes Knitwear, Randa
Ties, Boss Gloves
Richman Bros, and Sewell Suits,
Wing Shirts
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers
of America)
Adantk Products
Sports Goods
(Amalgamated Clothing Workers
of America)
Jamestown Sterling Corp.
(United Furniture Workers)

vl&gt;
Whhe Furniture Co.
(United Furniture Workers of
America)
Gypsum Wallhoard,
American Gypsum Co.
(United Cement Lime and
Gypsum Workers International)

FINANCIAL REPORTS. Hie eonatitntlon of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed CPA audit every
three months by a rank and file auditing committee elected by the membership. All
Union records are available at SIU headquarters in Brooklyn.
TRUST FUNDS. AU trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and InUnd
Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust
fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management representatives and their alternates.
All expenditures and dishursements of trust fuii^ are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund financial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust funds.
.. _ rights and seniority are protected exclusively
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping
by the contracts between
n the Union and the shipowners. Get to know
know your shipping
si .. _
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If yra
feel there has heen any violation ot your shipping or seniority rights as ecmtained in
the contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The pnver address for this is:
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
17 Battery Place, Suite 1880, New York 4, N. Y.
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by
writing directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are availahle in all SIU halls. These
contracts specify the wages and cmiditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT
on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—8BAFABBRS LOG. The LOG has tradithmaUy refrained
from publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the
Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed
harmful to the Union or its collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for LOG policy is vested in an editorial hoard which
consists of the Ehmeutive Board of the Union. The Bxecutive Board may delegate,
fl«m among its ranks, one individual to carry out this rssponsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official
capacity in the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no
circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have been required to make
such payment, tiiis should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBUGATIONS. The SIU publUhes every six
months in the SBAFARBR8 LOG a'verbatim copy of ite constitution. In addition,
copies are available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarise themselves with its contents. Any time you fed any
member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obli­
gation by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well as all other
details, then the member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIBBD SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing disahUity-pension bene­
fits have always been encouraged to continue their union activities, including attend,
ance at membership meetings. And like all other SIU members at these Union meet­
ings, they are encouraged to take an active role in all rank-and-file functions, ineluding service &lt;m rankHind-ille committees. Because these oldtinms cannot take
shipboard employment, the membership has reaffirmed the long-standing Union pol­
icy of allowing them to retain their good standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafareis ate guaranteed equal rights in employment and
as members of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution
and in the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequentiy, no Seafarer may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color,
national or geographic orWn. If any member feels that he is denied the equal rights
to which be is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS. One of the basic tighto of
Seafarers is the right to pursue legislative and political objectives which will serve
the best interests of themselves, their famflies and their Union. To achieve these
objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Donation was established. Donations to
SPAD are entirely voluntary and fonstitute the funds through which legislative and
political activities are conducted for the benefit of the membership and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feds ttot any of tts above rirtto have been violated,
or that be has been denied his consUlnlional right of access to Union records or infwMI^, hTsb^d immedUtsIy notify SIU Prsaidsnt Pan! HaU at beadgnarters by
eerti^ad nwil, retnm receipt regnosted.

�Im

SEAFARERS

I ^ -uary, 1970

LOG

Page Thirty One

ft

; : Nick Cabahisy, messman, sets up
•- for dinner in. the crew's mess.
^' Nick, and other members of the
steward department, helped to
make the voyage more pleasant. '

fc-•'if.fe;«.;:..-• • 8*. ". .-'

• •' •

;;;gS«aalley cr^ takes^t.rne to pose for ^.s
Seafarer Jimmie Dimitrios. right; talks things over
,
,
.. .
' photo. Left to right: Robert Adams, 3rd
SIURepresentativeEB.MacAuIey.Therewere
gL.H&lt;?v^^'•dSc^^ider, 2nd cook; John ^ ...^^^oniy a few. minor beefs'during" long Far'East run.

-•

•

- W5jato3»S»CtvXAB**»TOf'*WWSWW#P!0H.|i«i

�SEAFARERS WLOG

February
1970

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO -

Mm
IME IS GETTING SHORT. The five annual 1970 SIU
TScholarships
will be awarded this May for the seven­
teenth straight year and all eligible Seafarers or children
of Seafarers are urged to get their applications ill imme­
diately.
In order to qualify for these scholarship grants, a Sea­
farer must have at least three years accumulated seatime
on SlU-contracted vessels. Children of Seafarers who
meet the necessary seatime requirements are also entitled
to apply.
Each year a distinguished panel of leading university
educators and administrators selects five SIU Scholar­
ship winners on the basis of their high school records
together with scores attained on tests given throughout
the country by the College Entrance Examination Board.
These CEEB tests are given several times during the
school year. The final opportunity to take the test to be
considered for a 1970 SIU Scholarship is March 7,1970.

Arrangements for taking the CEEB test can be made
by eligible Seafarers or their children by writing to: Col­
lege Entrance Examination Board, Box 592, Princeton,
New Jersey, or at Box 1025, Berkeley, California.
In addition to arranging for the CEEB test, applicants
are also requested to obtain the necessary SIU College
Scholarship application form as early as possible. These
forms, which must be returned no later than April 1,
1970, are available at any SIU hall or may be obtained by
writing directly to: SIU Scholarships, Administrator, 275
20th Street, Brooklyn, New York 11215.
Widely recognized as one of the most liberal, nostrings-attached programs of its kind in the nation, the
SIU Scholarship Plan has helped 83 young men and
women toward fulfilling their career goals. Twenty-five
of these were Seafarers and 58 were the children of Sea­
farers. All scholarship recipients may pursue any chosen
course of study at any accredited college or university.

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REP CLARK CHARGES US STOOD STILL AS SOVIETS CLIMED MARITIME LADDER&#13;
HEARINGS OPEN ON SHIPBUILDING PHASE OF PRESIDENT’S MARITIME PROGRAM&#13;
DOCTORS URGED TO JOIN LABOR’S DRIVE TO MAKE US HEALTH BEST IN WORLD&#13;
NIXON VETO OF HEALTH, EDUCATION AID FORCES CONGRESS TO PICK UP PIECES&#13;
INFLATABLE LIFE RAFTS&#13;
TEXT OF SIU CONSTITUTION&#13;
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\•
-N

1

j;i.-

Iv
I

i

'»•
' fT

Vol. XXXill
No. 2

SEAFARERS*LO€

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERMATIONAL UNION &gt; ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT &gt; AFL-CiO

MTD Focuses on Maritime Issues:
^ Urges Increase in U.S.-Flag Cargoes

Ifif

* Hits 'Runaway' Menace to industry
* Warns of New Threat to Jones Act
^ Hears Gibson's Stable' Relations Plea
(See Pages 3, 4, 5. 10)

Seafarer Loses Life
In Effort to Save
Foreign Seamen
(See Page 7)

:Miii

I

Congress, Labor Join
In Fight to Preserve
Public Health Hospitals
(See Pages 2, 5i 10)

...

^•\

Awards Deadline
Draws Near
-

(See Pages 10, 32) ^

�Support Rallying to SlU in PHS Hospital Crisis
Washington, D.C.
tient clinics not only remain
A resolution calling for ex­ open and funds be made avail­
panding and modernizing the able for the continued opera­
United States Public Health tion of such hospitals and
Service Hospitals has been spon­ clinics, but that additional funds
sored by 210 congressmen— be made available for the mod­
nearly half of the total mem­ ernizing, upgrading and ex­
bership of the House of Repre­ panding of all existing facilities
in order to properly carry out
sentatives.
the
responsibilities of the Pub­
The resolution, which has
lic
Health
Service to provide
the strong support of the SIU,
the best medical care and
Related articles on PHS treatment to beneficiaries there­
Hospitals appear elsewhere to under the law," the resolu­
tion declares.
in this issue of the LOG.
The resolution notes that
Page 3: A report on the President Nixon, in his State of
MID Executive CounciPs the Union message, "promised
resolution concerning the to provide more medical serv­
proposed closing of PHS ices in areas that do not have
Hospital program.
adequate medical facilities."
The 210 congressmen cited
Page 5: Text of AFL-CIO
the
fact that USPHS facilities
President George Meany's
provide
medical services for
letter to HEW Secretary
more
than
a half-million people
Elliot Richardson.
each year—^people who "could
Page 10: SIU members' not obtain these services in
letters to the Editor.
overcrowded private' hospitals
or in the Veterans Administra­
opposes the Administration's tion Hospitals."
plan to close the eight remain­
The heavy outpouring of
ing USPHS hospitals.
support from Congress but­
Leaders in the campaign to tressed arguments from several
bring greater medical care to quarters backing the SIU's
seafaring men through the stand against any threat to the
USPHS are congressmen—^both USPHS facilities.
Democrats and Republicans—
Eight hospitals are currently
from the coastal areas affected. in operation in New Orleans,
"It is the sense of the Con­ Galveston, Boston, Baltimore,
gress that the Public Health San Francisco, Norfolk, Seattle
Service Hospitals and outpa­
Reaction to the proposed

and New York City. In addition
the PHS operates clinics for the
same beneficiary groups in 32
cities.

runs the available resources,
that improved health care is a
top labor goal and that Presi­
dent Nixon has committed his
Administration to providing
better medical service for all
Americans.
"In view of this situation,"
Meany concluded, "it seems to
be a paradox that the nation
should be closing hospitals . . .
To allow the first health-care
action of the new year to be
the closing of eight hospitals
would be a severe blow to the
hopes of millions of Americans
for adequate and affordable
health care."
The Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee will hold
hearings on the resolution at
an early date.
Meany
In addition to working with
the
Congress, the SIU htis been
elimination of the PHS hospi­
in
contact with several gov­
tals came quickly.
ernment agencies whose per­
Opposition Mounts
sonnel and programs would be
Other voices in the labor affected by PHS hospital clos­
movement were raised against ings.
Among them are the Federal
the closings, including a reso­
Maritime
Administration, the
lution of the executive council
Department
of Housing and
of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Urban
Development,
the De­
Trades Department and a letter
partment
of
Labor
and
the De­
from AFL-CIO President
George Meany to Elliot Rich­ partment of Defense.
ardson, secretary of the Depart­
Civic Groups Join Fi^t
ment of Health, Education and
Civic leaders in various parts
Welfare.
of the country also expressed
Meany reminded Richardson their concern over the proposed
that the nation's need for med­ hospital closings.
ical services already far out­
The New Orleans City Coim-

cil at the instigation of Mayor
Moon Landrieu unanimously
passed a resolution asking that
the hospital in New Orleans be
kept in operation.
The coimcil resolution asked
the New Orleans hospital be
kept "operating at its fullest
capacity to serve the many sea­
men of this area."
Mayor Landrieu said, "I see
absolutely no logic in HEW's
reasoning that the PHS hospi­
tal is tmderused. Further, if Ae
operation is ineffective as HEW
says it is then it should be im­
proved, but imder no circum­
stances should the doors simply
be locked and the people sent
elsewhere."
Others Concur
Also, Bethuel M. Webster,
who headed a Presidential com­
mission which studied the Pub­
lic Health Service Hospitals in
1965, said he saw no reason
"that the report and recom­
mendations of my committee
are any less valid today than
they were when the report was
submitted."
The Webster Commission
recommended that the hospi­
tals be upgraded and modern­
ized and that their services
branch farther and farther into
the public service.
The PHS hospitals, the old­
est welfare institution in the
nation, serve more than 500,000 people each year.

V

THE PRESIDENT'S REPORT

Vby PAUl mU
..

t will take an all-out effort to keep the Administra­
tion from closing the eight remaining Marine
IHospitals,
but it is an effort we will make—and one
which we must win.
The proposed closing of the hospitals represents
a crisis for Seafarers. It is also a national crisis be­
cause it will further decrease the amount of available
medical care; And that amount is in short enough
supply.
Our beef is simply this:
The mindless, senseless budget cutters for years
now have held back funds the Marine Hospitals
would have used to modernize and upgrade thenfacilities and programs. Now that the hospitals are
aging rapidly and moving toward obsolesence, the
bureaucrats' answer is not to release the funds, but
to close the hospitals.
How silly that is in the light of the report of a
1965 Presidential Commission which recommended
that the hospitals be enlarged, improved and modern­
ized as rapidly as possible. And elsewhere in this
month's Log, the chairman of that commission says
he sees no reason to believe that the report does not
apply as well now as it did in 1965.
In fact, it applies even more now because of the
passage of six years.
What is so different about 1971 in American his­
tory? Why is it that in 1971 we would discontinue
the oldest existing public service of the United States
government—the Marine Hospitals?
At the beginning of this nation, the people recog­
nized an obligation to treat mariners, to offer them
a safe harbor when they were ill. The obligation has
not suddenly ended.
Through the years, there has been a warm under­
standing between the Marine Hospital doctors and
their patients, the merchant seamen.
I know from personal experience that the men
and women on the staff of the various hospitals and
clinics care deeply for merchant seamen.
Perhaps that is because both the medical staff

Page 2

member and the patient are involved in the public
service, involved in helping to keep the nation func­
tioning. Whatever it is, I doubt that we would see
much of it in the places that the government offers
as possible alternatives.
The government says that the beneficiaries of the
Public Health Service hospitals would either be
treated in veterans hospitals or in private hospitals
under contract to the PHS. That is no alternative at
all.
Veterans hospitals are overcrowded and their staffs
are overtaxed. There are long lines of veterans wait­
ing for treatment. Seafarers would have to go to the
bottom of the priority list, and that would probably
mean they would never receive treatment.
As for private hospitals under contract to the
PHS, that alternative gives good reason to keep the
Marine Hospitals going.
It costs $58 a day to treat a patient at a PHS hos­
pital. On the average, it costs $70 a day to keep him
in a private hospital. In many of the same cities
where PHS hospitals are in operation, costs in some'
hospitals run to more than $100 a day.
Where is the saving, then? What possible reason
do the budget cutters have for sawing away at the
marine hospitals when they actually save the tax
payers money?
The answer is that this kind of indiscriminate
budget cutting has nothing positive to offer.
That's our beef. The nation's beef is a little
different.
It is one that offers several very positive reasons
to keep the PHS hospitals working.
'rst, to go back to the high cost of private hospital
F
care. We are rapidly becoming a nation in which
only the very rich can afford to go to a hospital. And
there is no assurance that a rich man can get ad­
mitted to the hospital of his choice because it might
be filled to the gills when he needs it.
Given that situation, isn't it horrible to think of
the 500,000 current beneficiaries of the marine hos­

pitals adding to the pressure that exists in private
hospitals?
We have a health care crisis in this land, and even
the President in his "State of the Union" message
made adequate health care one of the nation's "Six
Great Goals."
We are out of beds in hospitals. People can't afford
hospitals and few people have adequate health in­
surance. The nation ranks 13th best in the preven­
tion of infant deaths. Surely we can agree with the
President that it all constitutes a crisis in health care.
The first proposal we see, then, from the Admin­
istration is to do away with hospitals which are giving
people adequate, and often exceptionally good, treat­
ment at relatively low cost. It doesn't make an awful
lot of sense.
What does make sense is that this nation needs
more hospital beds, more facilities to treat the sick
and more ways of holding the cost down. Yet, what
the nation hears from the Administration is that
eight efficient and economically operated hospitals
and 32 clinics ought to be shut down.
Never has such a contradictory and irrational pro­
posal been made at a time of such deep crisis in the
medical profession.
That is why this beef is important—even vital—to
the nation.
Reason and logic have to be brought to this situ­
ation, and we intend to do it. Reason and logic tell
us that the marine hospitals must continue for the
benefit of the merchant sailor and for the benefit of
the nation.
Reason and logic also tell us that they must be
expanded and modernized to meet the needs of to­
day's medicine. Cutbacks in staffing and withholding
funds to make improvements can lead only to disaster
in the overall health care picture in our country.

•J

e will work diligently in the halls of Congress to
W
get the appropriation for the Marine Hospitals
that the President refused' to put in his budget.
We must do it for ourselves and for the nation.

Seafarers Log
r.

�• . h':'.- '•&gt;

in action

MTD Mobilizes to Fight for Seamen
V.
I

Bal Harbour, Fla.
The Executive Board of the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment, at its midwinter
meeting here, rallied solidly be­
hind the cause of the nation's
merchant seamen.
In two action-packed days,
representatives of the 7.5 mil­
lion members of 42 affiliated
unions—issued strong reports
on legislative goals, the slash in
seafaring jobs resulting from
foreign shipping competition.

and the Nixon Administration's
current attempts to close Public
Health Service Hospitals.
The Board also heard from
Andrew E. Gibson, Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for
Maritime Affairs, who discussed
the impact of the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970 under which
the Administration seeks to
bring about the revitalization of
the American merchant fleet.
Here are highlights of the
Board's meeting.

Board Outlines
Legislative Goals

,1-

V
K

i

•&gt;
,&gt;&gt;

k

The MTD Executive Board manded an end to "favoritism"
focused sharp attention on leg­ to foreign-flag vessels by the During its Executive Meeting in Bal Harbour the MTD concerned itself with many problems of interest
world's largest shipper—the to all labor groups and of particular interest to those in the maritime industry. The Executive Board adopted
islative actions and goals.
The MTD has sounded an U.S. Government.
a number of resolutions designed to alleviate or eliminate some of the problems confronting the industry.
The MTD Executive, Board
alarm against an attack by the
powerful oil lobby on legisla­ called upon the Department of Most of the nation's bulk-cargo other words, that will be capa­ racy, the Maritime Trades De­
tion that reserves all domestic Commerce to establish ship­ trade has been carried in unsub­ ble of handling the bulk partment recommended:
shipping to American-flag ves­ ping priorities in the regula­ sidized ships.
trades."
• Suspension of economic
tions it is now establishing for
sels.
"In the past, the federal
aid
to any nation guilty of pi­
Su^ested Action
the shipment of government maritime effort has totally ig­
racy against our fishing fleet.
Issues Warning
The Executive Board also ex­
cargo.
nored the bulk-cargo trade,"
• Imposition of economic
Discovery beneath the North
First priority, the MTD said, the MTD noted. "Yet this is pressed deep concern over the sanctions, by barring imports
Alaskan Slope of what may be
fact that in recent weeks a doz­
the world's richest pool of oil should go to American-flag the portion of waterbome com­ en American-owned, Ameri­ from any country "guilty of pi­
merce
which
has
steadily
been
ships,
followed
by
vessels
of
racy against our fishing fleet."
has caused oil interests to open
can-manned fishing
trawlers
advancing—both
in
absolute
nations
receiving
foreign
aid,
a campaign against this legis• The supplying of U.S. na­
have been seized by Ecuador,
laftiSn, known as the Jones Act with "third-flag" ships being the terms and in relation to our to­ bringing to close to 100 the val vessels to guard American
—a campaign that would per­ last choice, "particularly since tal imports and exports. Bulk
number of instances in which fishing vessels.
mit them to bring in their for­ so mafhy of these 'third-flag' trade now accounts for a stag­
The legislative report was
American vessels have been
eign-built,
foreign-registered vessels are ships from the 'run­ gering 85 percent of our com­
presented
to the Board by
fired upon, taken captive at
merce.
and foreign-crewed tankers to away-flag' fleet."
"Thus, it makes sense to put gun-point, and held for ran­ AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
move the oil from Alaska to the
Unsubsidized Operators
partment Administrator O. Wil­
our
government's money where som.
continental United States.
Among American-flag ships, the trade is—^to build ships, in
To end the epidemic of pi­ liam Moody.
"This may well prove to be presently unsubsidized ships—
the most critical challenge we the ones which for years have
have had to face in terms of existed without any federal
preserving the Jones Act," the construction or operating as­
MTD said. "We intend to meet sistance — would get "first
that challenge."
crack at the government-gener­
ated
cargoes," under the
As another goal, the MTD
MTD's
proposal.
pledged to "see that in the im­
Action by the Department facilities in Detroit and Savan­ hospitals' primary charges,"
plementation of the Merchant
Similarly, the MTD called of Health, Education and Wel­ nah were closed.
the Maritime Trades Depart­
Marine Act of 1970, the per­ for the same unsubsidized oper­
ment
asserted. "Closing the
"Closing
the
PHS
hospitals
fare to dismantle the U.S.
formance matches the promises ators to receive preferential Public Health Service hospitals would cause immeasurable PHS hospitals would also
that the new legislation con­ treatment for construction-sub- "stands in ugly contrast" to a harm to the seamen, coast cause immeasurable damage to
tains."
sidy funds called for in the pledge by President Nixon last guardsmen and other govern­ the general level of health care
The legislative report de­ Merchant Marine Act of 1970. month to expand and improve ment personnel who are the
(Continued on Page 5)
the nation's medical services,
the MTD Executive Board
charged at its midwinter
meeting.
The Nixon Administration
began "winding down" the net­
work of Public Health Service
The Nixon Administration must close its own "promisehospitals
in 1969, when it
performance gap" if the nation is to weather the present
turned
hospitals
in Detroit and
economic recession, according to the Maritime Trades De­
Savannah
into
out-patient
partment.
clinics, transfering all bed pa­
The MTD charged that the key proniise Nixon made
tients to private and public
in the 1968 campaign to halt inflation without creating un­
hospitals in their respective
employment—has not been kept and is ample evidence that
areas.
the "promise-performance gap" exists within the Adminis­
tration itself.
Eight Hospitals Affected
Vice President Charles F. West of the International
The remaining eight hospi­
Association of Machinists, in an address to the Board, chal­
tals—located in Boston, Balti­
lenged the promises contained in the Nixon economic pro­
more, New York, Norfolk,
posals, calling them "as phony as the old promises."
New Orleans, Galveston, San
West called the current level of joblessness "totally un­
Francisco and Seattle—are
acceptable," adding that it would force "3.9 million work­
now threatened by a "reap­
ing people to bear the brunt of his (Nixon's) economic poli­
praisal" from HEW Secretary
cies."
Elliot Richardson.
The MTD stressed that achievement of a healthy econ­
The MTD noted that the Rep. Ciaude Pepper (D-Fla.) addresses a gathering of the AFL-QO
omy depends upon "all Americans having gainful employ­
same
term—"reappraisal"— Maritime Trades Department Executive Board in Bal Harhour, Fla.
ment, while inflation is kept under control."
was used by former HEW Sec­ and announces his support of the Board's resolution to fight to keep
PHS Hospitals open. MTD President Paul Hall listens attentively.
retary Robert Finch before the

Resolution Attacks Proposal
To Close Marine Hospitals

Economic Proposals Not
Livirtg Up to Promises

f

February 1971

Page 3

•t i
i'? II
iI

�in action

Gibson Urges 'Stable'
Labor-Business Ties
"A banker who is called
Stable labor-management re­
lationships in the maritime in­ upon to approve a loan applica­
dustry are essential if revitaliza- tion for tens of millions of dol­
tion of the U.S. Merchant lars for new ship construction,
makes his decision based on his
Marine is to be achieved.
That was the message which assessment of the earnings po­
Assistant Secretary of Com­ tential of the ship and ship
merce Andrew E. Gibson operators. The existing labor
brought to the mid-winter Ex- relations in the industry figure
excutive Board session of the prominently in this equation,"
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­ Gibson said.
"It is not enough that any
partment.
one group of unions along with
management has a stable rela­
tionship. Any irresponsible ac­
tions of a few can do irreparable
harm to the whole industry."
With reference to the shipper
community, Gibson said that at
least part of the reason why im­
porters and exporters prefer
foreign-flag operators is trace­
able to labor unrest on the U.S.
waterfront in the past.
"It is quite evident," the De­
partment of Commerce oflficial
said, "that the work stoppages
which all too frequently tied up
American ships in the 1960's
still contribute to the diversion
Andrew E. Gibson
of cargoes to foreign lines.
"A shipper who has once
Although the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970 provides fed­ had his cargo tied up in an
eral assistance for a 300-ship idled ship, while the foreign
replacement program over the flags are moving on schedule,
next decade, Gibson declared, has a long memory. Unfortu­
the ultimate success of the pro­ nately, he doesn't stop to
gram will depend on two other identify any single cause of the
disruption but tends to retaliate
areas of the economy;
• The banking community, against the entire Americn-flag
which will be asked to under­ fleet."
Gibson said that the Nixon
write much of the $4 billion in
private investment to match the Administration's "ship-Ameri­
federal subsidies for new ship can" program can help promote
additional cargo for U.S.-flag
construction.
• The shipper community— vessels. "But," he added, "it
the exporters and importers must be obvious that such over­
who, Gibson said, "must provide tures to the shipping public
the cargoes needed for profit­ cannot be completely effective
able American-flag op)erations." if the newspaper headlines re­
Both groups, the Administra­ fute our claims that Americantion spokesman said, will de­ flag service is second to none."
mand stability in labor-manage­
Gibson said that President
ment relations before commiting Nixon's concern over past la­
themselves to full-out support bor-management unrest in the
of the U.S. merchant fleet.
maritime industry, and the
threat that this unrest posed to
the
success of the merchant
Labor Rejects
marine program, was expressed
in Nixon's maritime message to
Nixon's Farm
Congress in 1969.
Worker Proposal
At that time, Nixon said: "If
the
desired expansion of mer­
Washington, D.C.
Organized labor has rejected chant shipping is to be achieved,
the Nixon administration's pro­ the disruptive work stoppages
posed collective bargaining of the past must not be re­
rights for farm workers in peated."
1971, because the workers
Gibson said that, despite this
would be stripped of the right concern, the Nixon Adminis­
to strike during harvest time. tration pressed vigorously for
The administration labeled the bill which was signed into
the farm worker proposal as a law last year, and followed it
major goal this year, noting up this year with "the largest
that agricultural workers would peacetime maritime budget in
be given "organizational rights our history."
similar to those long enjoyed
The ultimate "success or
by workers in other industries." failure of the new program,"
But the proposal would deny Gibson added, lies with mari­
the farm workers the right to time management and labor,
strike when they have the most both of which must demon­
economic stren^h—during har­ strate "greater wisdom, under­
vests because of the perishabil­ standing and leadership" than
ity of farm products.
they haye in the past.

Page 4
c Jii,"

Foreign Goods Cut
Back on U.S. Jobs
The Maritime Trades De­
partment issued a new report
providing broad documentation
of the devastating impact of for­
eign products on workers in
U.S. industries. Of primary con~cem, the MTD Executive
Board said, is the decimation of
seafaring jobs resulting from
foreign shipping competition.
The result of" a year-long
study by a special MTD com­
mittee, the report calls for
adequate protection for Ameri­
can workers, especially in the
maritime industries. Here is
part of that report:
Ships are the very essence of
world trade.
The millions of pairs of
shoes, the yards of textiles, the
huge quantities of toys, pottery,
rubber products and electron­
ic equipment that are imported
into the U.S. each year, largely
arrive in the holds of ships.
One might expect, then, that
the U.S. shipping industry was
thriving, carrying these goods
from foreign ports to the U.S.,
and conversely, U.S. exports
back to foreign ports. It doesn't
work that way.
U.S.-Flag Vessels Suffer
Most of those foreign goods
are brought into our country in
foreign bottoms. American-flag
vessels—even counting Federal
government shipments—carry
less than 5 percent of U.S. in­
ternational cargo annually.
Foreign shipping competition
is a tremendous threat to the
U.S. merchant fleet. Page Groton, director of the Marine Di­
vision of the International
Brotherhood of Boilermakers
and Iron Ship Buliders, pre­
dicts:
"We are now dangerously ap­
proaching the point where the
United States will be totally de­
pendent upon foreign-flag ves­
sels, operated by foreign crews
and holding the upper hand on
the carriage of our vital for­
eign commerce."
Groton's concerns are also
those of the 50,000 members of
the Boilermakers and Iron Ship
Builders that are represented
by the Union's Marine Depart­
ment—men who work in ship­
yards throughout the United
States.
The low national priorities
that have been assigned to mari­
time matters in the last quarter
of a century are very real to
these men, who depend on a
thriving maritime industry for
their livelihood.
American Technology
The fact that the nation has
fallen behind in maritime
prowess, does not stem from a
lack of shipbuilding ability.
Groton has said;
"American yards have pro­
duced the most advanced mer­
chant ships in operation on the
high seas today. In terms of
efficiency, safety, structural in­
tegrity and operational capabil­

ity, American-built ships are su­
perior to most and second to
none.
". . . Attempts to portray the
United States as a decadent,
backward and inefficient ship­
building nation are refuted by
the facts."
There are widely varying
views as to what is needed to
restore the U.S. to the rank of a
first-class maritime power, but
the lack of governmental invol­
vement is generally agreed to be
a vital factor.
Government Neglects Fleet
After World War II, the
U.S.-flag fleet was grossly ne­
glected, while the fleets of other
nations were—and still are—
nurtured and encouraged by
their respective govermnents.
With financial and philosoph­
ical backing, these foreignflag vessels increasingly made
inroads in the carriage of inter­
national trade cargoes.
The Merchant Marine Act
of 1970—^which won over­
whelming Congressional ap­
proval and has been signed into
law by President Nixon—is the
first positive step in a third of
a century by the U.S. govern­
ment in assuming responsibility
for its nation's merchant fleet.
With provisions for the con­
struction of 300 ships by 1980
—assuming government sub­
sidies are available to make this
a financial possibility—the Act
will help replace obsolete ves­
sels. The legislation, in itself, is
not sufficient to put the U.S.
merchant fleet back in a posi­
tion of leadership, but it is a
solid beginning.
Facts Not Heartening
"^The sad facts about the U.S.
merchant marine today are
these:
• The fleet totals 864 ships,
of which 610 are engaged in
foreign commerce.
• Three out of every four
vessels are 20 years of age or
older, and 20 years is consid­
ered to be the economic life­
span of a merchant vessel.
• Some 395 of these ships
were constructed during World
War II, and will be phased out
of operation by 1974.
• Even with new ship con­
struction, there will be only 272
ships in the foreign trade by
1974.
Problems Compounded
Contrasts with the flag-fleets
of other nations are sobering:
While three out of four U.S.
freighters are more than 20
years old, the reverse is true
of foreign-flag ships—seventyfive percent of the foreign
freighter fleet is less than 20
years old.
The problem of competition
from foreign-flag ships is com­
pounded by the actions of
foreign shores. They have had
ships built there, registered
them under foreign-flags and
manned their vessels with for­

eign crews. But, they maintain
their "Americanism" by com­
peting for American cargo.
Runaway Approach
Rep. John H. Dent, (DPenn.), noted in July 1970,
that such companies "have
profited unconscionably" with
this runaway approach.
The origins of "runawayflag" ships coincide with the
end of World War II, when the
U.S. government wanted to dis­
pose quickly of the huge war­
time fleet. Businessmen were
encouraged to buy these vessels
at favorable prices and to reg­
ister them under foreign flags.
There were tax breaks at
both ends: The U.S. govern­
ment exempted the business­
men, and the foreign countries
levied little or no tax on the
vessels.
Panama, Honduras and Li­
beria were—and have con­
tinued to be—^favorite spots
for registering runaways, for
their tax laws were especially
favorable to the U.S. business­
men.
It was quite ap^aling, then,
to expand these runaway ship­
ping empires, what with lowcost, foreign building materials
and dirt-cheap wages. The tax
breaks were the frosting on the
cake.

r
V

Possible Breakthrough
The Merchant Marine Act of
1970 provides a way for the
elimination of runaway flags,
without asking those business­
men to junk their entire finan­
cial investment—it puts a freeze
on the number of ships held
by an American businessman at
the current level, and allows
him 20 years to gradually divest
himself of them. No obsolete
ships may be replaced during
the 20 years.
The lure to the "runaway
(Continued on Page 5)

Strong Credit
Law Needed
Strong federal laws to lim­
it the scope of information
on individuals that can be
gathered and disseminated
by credit bureaus has been
urged by the Maritime
Trades Department.
The MTD Executive
Board released a 101-page
study charging that credit
bureaus in the USA make up
"a private intelligence net­
work" that threatens the pri­
vacy of virtually every indi­
vidual.
The report is the second
in a series of studies of pri­
vacy made under MTD aus­
pices by a committee headed
by Edward J. Carlough,
president of the Sheet Metal
Workers.

Seafarers Log

ir

4'

�Unfair Competition Hurting U.S. Industries
(Continued from Page 4)

.
I.I 'V

businessman" is that when he
does return to the fold, he will
have an equal opportunity with
all other shipping companies to
secure government subsidies
that have in the past been off­
ered only to 14 favored ship­
ping lines. The Act will allow
all elements of this industry to
compete equally and receive
impartial assistance from the
government.
Statistics Cited
Rep. Robert Mollahan of
West Virginia has pointed out
that the multi-national corpor­
ations show their contempt for
America's economic welfare by
building and registering ships
abroad under foreign flags.
"This American-owned, for­
eign-registered and foreignmanned fleet is considerably
larger than our American-built,
American-o w n e d, Americanmanned fleet," he said.
At the beginning of 1969,
436 ships were owned by for­

eign affiliates of U.S. corpora­
tions and were registered under
foreign flags, totaling'^iS mil­
lion deadweight tons (DWT).
In contrast, the privatelyowned American merchant fleet
numbered 647 ships, but only
10.4 million DWT.
The American Council of
Shipbuilders has noted that
every time a ship that would
cost $20 million to build in an
American yard is built abroad,
American industry loses at least
$60 million worth of business.
In addition, American workers
lose $9.7 million in wages, and
the combination of federal,
state and local taxes represents
a loss of $14.4 million.
Employment Suffers
Nonetheless, at the end of
1968, American-owned corpor­
ations had 64 ships—8.3 mil­
lion DWT—under construction
or on order in foreign ship­
yards.
The loss of work is not con­
fined to the shipbuilders, but to

the steel workers (some of
whom are represented by the
International Association of
Bridge, Structural and Orna­
mental Iron Workers) machin­
ists and other. American labor
segments whose products or ef­
forts are basic to the building
of a vessel.
Members of seafaring unions
suffer also. They are replaced
by the foreign crews, and thus
find themselves with shrinking
employment opportunities.

many that make shirts and crews that are poorly trained,
shoes—are folding under the poorly fed and paid pauper's
the pressures of cheap goods wages. This unfair competition
made by workers receiving has cost us jobs—and has cost
coolie wages in foreign lands.
the nation its fleet."
"Those thousands of Ameri­
Committee Members
cans who have either lost their
The
report was presented by
jobs or had to work for poor
wages (a management ploy committee co-chairman George
when import competition be­ Baldanzi, president of the
comes stiff) can't afford to buy United Textile Workers, and
Charles Feinstein, president of
American-made products."
the
International Leather
The more direct loss of sea­
Goods,
Plastics and Novelty
faring jobs is something that
Workers.
seafarers have to live with for
Hail Voices OfHiiion
Other members of the com­
many years. "We ... are not
Paul Hall, president of the strangers to the effects of cheap mittee include Peter BommaSIU and president of MTD, foreign competition," Hall says. rito, president. United Rubber
feels strongly about the issue of "We have seen our merchant Workers; Mort Brandenburg,
foreign competition. He looks marine fall from the finest in president. Distillery Workers;
at the situation from an over­ the world to a fleet that is old, Milton Gordon, secretary-treas­
all viewpoint—^not just the crew small in tonnage and growing urer, International Union of
spots lost on foreign-manned smaller in numbers.
Dolls, Toys and Novelties;
vessels.;
Richard Livingston, secretary.
Competition Unfair
"Tens of thousands of
United Brotherhood of Carpen­
Americans are losing their jobs
"We have seen American ters; Lester H. Null, Sr., presi­
because of an unfair situation merchant business taken by na­ dent, Pottery and Allied Work­
involving foreign trade. Plants tions who run on the cheap— ers; and Reuben Roe, secretaryin many industries—^from those using vessels that are poorly treasurer, United Clement, Lime
which produce window glass to constructed and handled by and Gypsum Workers.

PHS Hospital Closings
Decried in Resolution

"Paradox for the Nation'
The complete text of AFL-CIO President George
Meany's letter on the closing of PHS Hospitals sent to
Elliot Richardson, secretary of Health, Education and
Welfare, appears below.

(Continued from Page 3)

January 21, 1971
Honorable Elliot L. Richardson
Secretary, Department of Health, Education and Welfare
Room 5246, North Building
_ 330 Independence Building, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20201

t'

Dear Mr. Secretaiy:
In the past several weeks, it has come increasingly to my attention that there is a
strong effort underway by the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, to close the
remaining eight Public Service Hospitals located in major cities throughout the United States.
I am deeply concerned about this imminent administrative action and I feel that there are
several compelling reasons why the Public Service Hospitals cannot be closed without caus­
ing great harm to the high level of medical care in the United States.
The Public Health Service hospitals serve a wide range of beneficiary groups. Besides
the merchant seamen of the United States (who are the hospitals' primary charges), the PHS
hospitals also treat government and military personnel and their dependents. These groups all
present special health care problems due to their high mobility and need for rapid medical
services.
These hospitals also provide a broad area of services to the citizens who live in the com­
munities around hospitals. Often the Public Health Service Hospitals provide the acute care
and emergency facilities that overburdened private hospitals are unable to supply.
The alternatives proposed as a "replacement" for the Public Health Service Hospital
system simply would not provide the same assurance of medical care that the present PHS
hospitals offer. The VA hospitals, as any veteran knows, are crowded and operating near
capacity; the over-loaded conditions that prevail in private hospitals, where costs often run
past $100 a day, are well documented.
In view of this situation, it seems to be a paradox that the nation should be closing
hospitals at a time that so many people have a need for greater health care than the medical
system can provide. The AFL-CIO has made the health care needs of the nation our num­
ber one priority in the new Congress, and to allow the first health care action of the new
year to be the closing of eight hospitals would be a severe blow to the hopes of millions of
Americans for adequate and affordable medical care. President Nixon himself has stressed
these health care needs and committed his Administration to providing better medical serv­
ice for all Americans.

available in the United States.
"To even consider closing
any hospital at a time when so
many persons have need for
greater care than the U.S.
health-delivery system is cur­
rently able to provide, would
be a cruel hoax on the nation,"
the MTD said. "Further, it is
scarcely in keeping with the
lofty sentiments contained in
the President's State of the
Union Message concerning the
need to 'improve the delivery
of health services'."
Resolution Adopted
In an unanimously-adopted
resolution, the Board declared
that the alternatives proposed
to the PHS hospitals—alterna­
tives called for the use of Vet­
erans Administration or com­
munity hospital facilities—"do
not provide a viable method of
insuring that the nation's sea­
men will continue to receive the
priority care they need to main­
tain their shipboard jobs."
The VA hospitals already
are crowded, the resolution

stated, and even if there were
extra beds, "seamen would
have the lowest priority in fill­
ing them."
To suggest that the problem
would be solved by contracting
for medical care with private
hospitals is "also the height of
folly," the report declared, add­
ing that "the additional cost to
the government of providing
care to seamen in private hos­
pitals . . . would be a stagger­
ing burden on an already over­
loaded federal budget."
Call for Funds
Instead, the MTD resolved
to call upon the Secretary of
Health, Education and Welfare
and the Congress to prevent
any of the eight remaining PHS
hospitals from being closed.
The MTD also urged that $140
million be appropriated and
spent to "return these vital
American health resources to
their fullest and most modem
operation possible so that the
numerous beneficiary groups
and teaching programs depend­
ent on the hospitals can be
adequately served."

Four for Safety

Thus, the proposed closing of these eight hospitals impinges on the humanitarian goals
of this nation. I strongly urge that these hospitals be left open and that they continue to be
allowed to provide their wide range of medical services to seamen and private citizens alike.
The budget and operating costs of the Public Health Service hospitals vividly demonstrate
that the Public Health Hospital system is one of the few health care bargains this nation
possesses.
I urge that the Department of Health, Education and Welfare reevaluate the hospital
closing decision, so that these important institutions can remain in operation.
Sincerely,
I

February 1971

George Meany
President

Four men who were constantly in the forefront in the three-year long
struggle to secure passage of a federal job safety and occupational
health law congratulate each other on their success. From the left.
Jack Sheehan, legislative director of the Steelworkers; chief sponsors
of the bill, Rep. Dominick Daniels (D-N.J.), Sen. Harrison Williams,
Jr. (D-N.J.), and AFL-CIO Legislative Director Andrew Biemiller.

5

�Upgrading Courses Geared to Modern Needs
Today's modem merchant of the Union are successful is
marine demands increasing skills shown by the increasing num­
and professionalism from the bers of Seafarers who are en­
men who sail the more sophisti­ rolling in the wide variety of
cated ships of the American- upgrading courses offered by
the SIU, and it is further dem­
flag fleet.
The SIU recognized long ago onstrated by the confidence of
the need for a continuing edu­ SlU-contracted shipowners who
cation program to provide the are investing millions in new
tools to enable its Seafaring vessels to expand their fleets.
The Union's upgrading pro­
members to move up the ladder
gram
offers a wide variety of
to more responsible and higherpaying jobs in the maritime in­ courses, beginning with middlelevel ratings all the way up the
dustry.
Since the early 1950s when ladder to deck and engine li­
the first upgrading programs censes. The instmctors are the
were pioneered by the SIU, finest in the maritime industry—
more than 10,000 endorsements experienced Seafarers, trained
and licences have been earned teachers, and men with a desire
to pass their knowledge on to
by members of the Union.
the men with ambition to im­
Designed to Improve
prove themselves.
The upgrading programs are
Opportunity, according to the
designed to improve the skills old adage, knocks but once in
of the Seafarer. Seafaring is a a lifetime. But, for the mem­
highly specialized and profes­ bers of the SIU it knocks many
sional occupation, and requires times.
Numbers Groviing
Nearly 200 SIU members,
from 19 to 60 years of age and
over, from every possible back­
ground and educational level,
have earned licenses as marine
engineers or deck officers
through the Union's upgrading
programs. Hundreds more have
achieved endorsements as elec­
trician, reefer engineer, deck
engineer, junior engineer, ma­
chinist, boiler maker and pmnpman.

continuing education to meet
the challenge of the more mod­
em ships that are coming off
the ways.
Success Proven
The SIU, which led the suc­
cessful fight for enactment of
the Merchant Marine Act of
1970—a far-reaching program
calling for constraction of 300
new freightships and tankers,
has geared its upgrading pro­
grams to insure that the new
ships will be manned by the
best trained, most competent
and qualified seamen, anywhere
in the world.
That the upgrading programs

Modem Fadlities Used
Every effort has been made
to design the upgrading pro­
grams to meet the needs of the
members and to help them ad­
vance to more responsible jobs
aboard ship. Modem class­
rooms equipped with the best
textbooks and mechanical teach­
ing aids, together with highlyqualified instructors who give
individualized attention to each
of upgraders, have made the
SIU's upgrading program the
most successful in the industry.
The SIU's upgrading pro­
grams are meeting the needs of
not only the members, but the
maritime industry and the na­
tion as well, by insuring that
the Seafarers who man the
American-flag fleet will continue
to be the best-trained seamen
on the high seas.

For the Record
Following is a breakdown of the 10,229 endorsements
and licenses which have been awarded to Seafarers through
the various upgrading programs of the SIU:
Lifeboat
Able Bodied Seaman
Fireman
Oiler
Watertender
Electrician
Reefer Engineer
Pumpman
Deck Engineer (Engine)
Junior Engineer
Machinist (Engine)
Boiler Maker
Tankerman (Engine)
Third Assistant Engineer
Second Assistant Engineer
Third Mate
Second Mate

Page 6

n

4,197
1,458
1,099
1,114
...1,119
274
126
157
93
120
8
2
2
272
125
40
23

' &gt;li

V

Classroom instruction, as well as practical on-the-job training, is an integral part of all upgrading pro­
grams. To date, over 10,000 Seafarers have received endorsements and licenses through the various pro­
grams.

Rep. Keith Warns of USSR Threat
To US. Coastal Fishing Industry
Washington, D.C.
The "desperate condition" of
the U.S. fishery
resources
brought about by the pillaging
of foreign fishing fleets off the
shores of the Atlantic states is
one of the most critical issues
that the nation feces in this
decade, according to Rep.
Hastings Keith (R-Mass.).
Addressing a recent luncheon
meeting of the 7.5 million-mem­
ber Maritime Trades Depart­
ment of the AFL-CIO, Keith
told the assembled labor, busiand government officials that the
Soviet Union is chief among the
offenders, and is calculatingly
using our fisheries to "advance
their goals in achieving world
domination."
Cites 10-year-Drop
The Congressman noted that
10 years ago, U.S. fishermen
accounted for 70 percent of the
domestic supply of fish. Today
these same fishermen are re­
sponsible for only one-third.
In that same decade, the per­
centage of fish caught over the
New England Continental Shelf
by New England fishermen
dwindled from 93 percent to
35 percent.
"The Russians were simul­
taneously landing more fish
from this fishery than all other
nations combing," he said.
And, other nations are out
there trying to get their share,
—^just 14 miles from the city
of New Bedford, Mass., trawl­
ers from 15 nations can be
sited, Kqith said.
Used as Propaganda
The crowd of Russian trawl­
ers reaches as many as "115
in one fleet" accompanied by
modern factory ships where the
fish are cleaned, processed, froz­
en and stored until a refriger­
ated transport ship comes along
to take the shipment to Russia.

Rep. Hastings Keith
Besides depleting the ready
supply of U.S. fish for food,
Keith noted, the Russians are
"unloading thousands of tons
of their catch in other countries
—they are using it to win favor
with the peoples of Latin
America and Asia."
"The fisheries that lie off our
shores have become tools in the
hands of the Soviets," he said.
The Russians have not re­
sponded to efforts at negotiating
in such areas as space explora­
tion, the anti-ballistic missile
system and the Middle East,
Keith admitted, but suggested
that the spirit of negotiations
might be first achieved in the
fishery business.
Proposes Agreement
The Congressman proposed
a multi-lateral agreement be
made with the Soviets and oth­
er foreign powers relative to
limiting the size of the catch,
the type of fish caught and the
means used to harvest the fish.
It would be a comprehensive
plan for conservation in the
North Atlantic.
An international agency for

fishery conservation with strong
and forceful powers could be
formed, under the United Na­
tions, for enforcement of the
agreement, Keith suggested.
Keith proposed that the idea
be put forward for discussion
at the Law of the Sea Confer­
ence to be held under UN
auspices in 1973.
If there is reticence for the
mult i-lateral agreement ap­
proach, Keith urged that a 200mile conservation zone be uni­
laterally imposed by the U.S.
around its coastline.
"Once such a zone is im­
posed, no foreign fishermen
would be allowed to fish in the
area, which is roughly equi­
valent to the limit of our con­
tinental shelf off New England.
"Only after fair and equitable
quotas are agreed to would the
fishermen of a particular nation
be allowed to re-enter the con­
servation zone," he said.
Disclaims Ownerships Theory
He denied that there would
be any "legal or moral" com­
parison between this idea and
the Equadorian claim to "own­
ership" of 200-miles of coastal
waters around their country.
"They are simply flexing their
nationalistic muscles ... na­
tionalism plays no part under
my proposal. We continue to
recognize that our territorial
waters extend only three miles
and our fishery zone 12. The
motive of the proposed conser­
vation zone is to preserve a vital
resource for our children and
for generations to come
throughout the world," Keith
said.
The sequence of negotiations
first . . . then, if they do not
produce an equitable solu-,
tion . . . declaring a 200-mile
conservation zone, Keith said,
"is not our first choice but it
is our last resort."

Seafarers Log

�Seafarer Lost Attempting
Rescue of Finnish Sailors
Bi' ^

Seafarer John Arthur, 57,
was lost at sea as his ship made
a valiant attempt to rescue
survivors of the Finnish tanker
Ragny, which broke up in a
storm 600 miles east of Cape
May, N.J.
Brother Arthur a member of
the crew of the Platte (Ogden
Marine) was lost Dec. 27 off a
rescue boat just a few yards
from the striken tanker, whose
crew members clung to a small
part of the ship remaining
afloat.
The small boat from the
Platte capsized in high waves.
The men of the rescue party
were plunged into the icy water
and all but Brother Arthur
were plucked from the seas. A
search failed to locate him.

The Platte, a few days out of
Philadelphia, was sailing for
Holland when the S.O.S. sound­
ed at 1:15 p.m.
Platte Nearest
The U.S. Coast Guard said
the Platte was the closest vessel
to the stricken ship and it im­
mediately steamed to the found­
ering tanker.
The Coast Guard also dis­
patched the cutter Escanaba
and a number of rescue planes.
The Platte arrived first in
winds gusting to 25 mph and
10 foot seas. The stern of the
Ragny was riding well in the
water at the time.
Unsuccessful Search
The rescue boat drew close
to the Ragny several times be-

fore capsizing. After the rescue
boat was washed over the
Platte and the Escanaba search­
ed the area for Brother Arthur.
The Escanaba discontinued
the search because worsening
weather threatened the pre­
carious perch of the Finnish
seamen. The Escanaba sent
three rescue boats to the tanker
crew and they returned with 31
Finnish seamen. The Platte and
the Escanaba then steamed to­
ward the Bahamas.
Brother Arthur, who sailed in
the deck department, joined the
SIU in the Port of New York
in 1968. Philadelphia Port
Agent John Fay said he was "an
able and well-skilled sailor who
was a first rate example of this
country's professional sailors."

i' •-! I

It was in a lifeboat like this that Seafarer John Arthur (inset) was
riding when it capsized and Arthur drowned. Arthur and other crew
members from tlie Platte were attempting to rescue the surviving Fin­
nish sailors aboard the tanker Ragny, which had broken in two in heavy
seas in the Atlantic.

A Story Filled With Tragedy, Heroism and Gratitude

The events surrounding the sinking of the Finnish tanker Ragny and the rescue
attempts by the commercial ship Platte and the Coast Guard cutter Escanaba were
filled with tragedy, heroism and gratitude. While some 600 miles off the coast of Cape
May, NJ. in the Atlantic the Ragny broke in two in heavy seas. Six crew members of
the tanker were reported as missing and presumed drowned. Only through the heroic
efforts of the sailors aboard the Platte and the Escanaba were the other Finnish
sailors saved. However, this yeoman feat also was tinged with tragedy. SIU member
John Arthur, manning one of the lifeboats from the Platte, was lost at sea when the
small craft capsized in the turbulent waters. AU others in the boat were plucked from

February 1971

the waters by accompanying rescue boats. The Platte was the first to arrive at the
scene on the afternoon of Dec. 27. The stem section of the Ragny was riding well out
of the water, but the heavy seas hampered rescue attempts. The rescue efforts lasted
through the night (photo, upper left). By daybreak the Ragny was slowly sinking to
her final resting place at the bottom of the ocean (photo, upper right). The 31 rescued
Finnish sailors were taken by tbe Coast Guard to Bermuda where they bid thanks to
the skipper of the Escanaba, CDR Alban Laundry (photo, lower left) and saluted with
a vrave of gratitude and appreciation as the Coast Guard cutter put back out to
sea (photo, lower right).

Page 7

�Chicago
Health Clinic
Provides Care

^

.4 •••f^-&lt;r •^^.-

Chicago, 111.
rrt here's a mellow blend of the old and the new at the
X Seafarers' clinic here.
The ultra-contemporary facilities that were opened in
September 1967 are in sharp contrast to the very oldfashioned types of problems that are handled by the
medical staff.
In spite of the fact that both Great Lakes seamen and
salt water types use the Chicago clinic for their annual
health check-ups—and any problems that may develop
between the physicals—the ailments uncovered by the
physicians are not as exotic as the places the Seafarers
have visited.
You'd expect an occasional case of malaria, or per­
haps an infected bite from an unpronounceable insect
that lives only in Asia — but hypertension is the most
common ailment that the physical exams uncover.
Some 700 union members and their wives and children
visit the clinic each month—a total of 22,000 patients
since the doors were opened more than three years ago.
Members of the Seafarers International Union and
the Democratic Union Organizing Committee (DUOC)
Local 777—comprised of taxi drivers from the Chicago
area who are affiliated with the SIU of North America—
are the basis of the clinic patient load.
Two full-time physicians, a full-time dentist, lab tech­
nicians, a parttime gynecologist-obstetrician, and about a
dozen specialist-consultants are at the disposal of any
Seafarer, DUOC member or their families.
Before 1967, a Seafarer had to go to the U.S. Public
Health Service Hospital, or to an SIU clinic in some other
area—such as Mobile, Baltimore or Houston—^for treat­
ment, and to secure his health card.
The staff, headed by Dr. David Tschetter, medical
director, carefully checks each Seafarer so that he is as
healthy as possible when he sails. A typical examination
would include an electrocardiagram, chest X-rays, labora­
tory analysis of blood and urine, and a dental check-up.
All the v/ork is diagnostic and if any treatment is
needed the Seafarer is eligible for treatment at the USPHS
hospital; members of DUOC are not.
From 9-5, Monday through Friday, the receptionist
greets a full schedule of patients, everyone from a little
boy who wrenched his knee when he jumped from a
tree, to a young wife who has just been feeling "run
down" in general, to a cab driver who thinks he has an
ulcer.
In the three years of its existence, the Chicago clinic
has only failed to issue a health card to one seaman. And,
not one new SIU applicant, who must pass a very rigid
physical, has ever failed.
The standards at the clinic are very high. But the
theory behind the SIU program is that if health care is
readily available, there will be ample opportunity to pre­
vent more illnesses before they occur.

'm

Page 8

Seafarers Log

�§'

H

1/ "

February 1971

Page 9

�Seafarers Reject
Suggested Closing
Of PHS Hospitals

Jit:-||
Toward a Better Life
Seafarers have built their SIU to bring the
better life to members and their famililes on and
off the job. On the job, this has resulted in
SIU members having the best in wages, hours
and working conditions. Off the job, the SIU
has designed a structure to help members and
their families through an extensive program of
health, welfare and pension benefits.
In addition, the SIU has built a solid net­
work of programs to give members and their
families the education needed to take advantage
of new opportunities, new challenges—tomor­
row's world.
»

The SIU Scholarship Program is a keystone
in the union's work, toward the better life avail­
able to members and their children.
This year, as in the past, five Seafarers or
their dependents will receive four-year college
grants in May, amounting to $6,000 each over
the four years they are in school.
Through these scholarships. Seafarers and
their children have become doctors, lawyers,
engineers—they have used the opportunity pro­
vided by their union to reach the top.
Those who receive scholarships this year, as
in the past, will choose their own courses of

study, will pick their own college or university.
The five scholarship winners this May will
join the 26 Seafarers and 62 dependents who
have higher education made available to them
through the SIU since the program began in
1954.
The college scholarships are on the high end
of the SIU system which recently succeeded in
making it possible for young men at the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamenship to receive their
high school equivalency certificates.
Seafarers and their dependents now have the
opportunity to make the climb toward an un­
limited future through education—^from high
school certificate through college degree.
And this is just the beginning. Each day the
SIU program of opportunity through education
is growing, and soon all Seafarers wiU have an
extensive correspondence course available to
them ashore or at sea.
A union exists to help its members use to the
fullest all of their talents, all of their energies,
to bring to themselves and their families the re­
wards that come with doing the best.
The SIU Scholarship Program is designed to
provide the chance to fulfill that challenge.

Seafarers and the MID
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department
provides a perfect example of trade unionism
at work. The MTD took action this month on
several fronts that have a particular bearing on
the problems of seafarers.
Foreign trade. The state of the maritime in­
dustry. Protection of the USPFIS Hospitals.
These are but a sampling of the subjects that the
MTD addressed itelf to.
The MiD mobilizes the strength of 42 na­
tional and international unions with 7.5 million
members in support of workers in the maritime
industry and the industries that support it.

The MTD puts it on the line for Seafarers,
particularly on the legislative front, in the same
way that Seafarers rally in support of other trade
unionists when they need a helping hand in a
beef.
The trade union movement was formed in this
spirit. It exists today and will exist tomorrow
because of its dedication to the principle that
an injury to one is the concern to all.
This is the kind of unity that pays off.
This is the kind of unity that counts.

To the Editor
It certainly is a sad state of
affairs that the government econ­
omy drive is aimed at closing
hospitals. Our merchant marine
is in a deplorable condition. Now
they want to close the Marine
Hospitals in a false eccmomy
drive.
I have been going to sea for
over 25 years and have always
appreciate the treatment re­
ceived at the USPHS hospitals
and clinics.
Your article in the January
LOG shows that our Union is
taking all the necessary steps to
fight the closing of these hos­
pitals.
Friends of mine who are vet­
erans are having a rough time
getting into the VA hospitals be­
cause there is a shortage of beds.
Let us do what we can to see
that this doesn't happen to the
merchant seamen.
Clarence Garrabrout
To the Editor:
Myself and many other SIU
seamen and members of the
NMU and other unions wish to
thank the LOG for the fine ar­
ticle you have in the January is­
sue about the Marine Hospitals.
These hospitals have done a
great job for all the years they
have been in existence. I person­
ally feel proud that my Union,
the SIU, has been a leader in the
fight to keep these hospitals open.
Ben Shaw
To the Editor
I want to thank the LOG for
the very informative article in
the January issue about the Ma­
rine Hospitals.
In the many years I have gone
to sea, whenever I needed any
proper medical treatment I al­
ways received it at our Marine
Hospitals.
I'm glad that our Union has
been out front in this fight to
keep these hospitals open. I cer­
tainly hope the people in Wash­
ington will see the great need
for these hospitals and keep them
open.
Josefrti Shefoleskl

Pafienf's Wife
Joins PHS Profesf
To the Editor:
For many years, I have been
an outpatient at the USPHS hos­
pital in San Francisco. My hus­
band is on pension and is hos­
pitalized right now.
We strongly protest the clos­
ing of this fine hospital in San
Francisco—and urge the LOG to
do all it can to stop this non­
sense.
Washington has a lot of money
to spend on foreign countries, but
decides to attempt to economize
here. They should cut foreign
spending, rather than closing
down hospitals.
I'll join a protest march against
these closings if necessary—even
with my cane.
Mrs. J. Thompson
San Francisco, CaUf.

Pension Plan
Buoys Holidays
To the EditOT:

I would like to express my ap­
preciation to the SIU for the
services I have received. I have

been a member of the SIU for
27 years.
Thanks to our generous pen­
sion and benefits plan, my family
and I were able to have a decent
Christmas. If it had not been for
the SIU, I don't know what
would have happened to myself
and my family.
Gnlilmno De Jesns
Dacndo, P.R.

Thanks Extended
To SIU Official
To the Editmr:
I wish to express my heartfelt
thanks to Mr. Robert O'Keefe,
Mr. Price Spivey, and all of the
officials of the Seafarers Welfare
and Pension Plans for their
prompt action in forwarding the
Seafarers Welfare Fund benefit
check for my brother Earl Gonyea.
We also deeply appreciate the
kind expression of sympathy ex­
pressed in the accompanying let­
ter.
Mre. Dorothy Haemer
Clinton, Mass.

Praises Prompt
Action on Benefits
To flie Editw:
My wife was recently a pa­
tient at Mercy Hospital for nine
days. Due to errors on the part
of the hospital accounting de­
partment I understand that the
SIU Welfare Plan was obliged to
communicate with the hospital
several times requesting clarifica­
tion.
Sinc4 my wife was discharged
I have received two checks and
a final payment was mailed to
me on Dec. 31. My purpose in
writing this is to express my
great appreciation for the prompt­
ness witb which the Welfare Plan
has acted in refunding me these
monies.
The Welfare Plan is of in­
estimable value to all of us and
is one of the many benefits which
serve to further strengthen my
loyalty to our union. I would also
like to thank Mrs. Le Blanc for
her courtesy and for the help and
advice she has given me.
Geoiige W. Dimcan
Chalmette, La.

••

SBAgAHEBSjfc&lt;.00
Feb. 1971
Vol. XXXm, No. 2
Offlcial Publication of the
Seafarers International Union
of North America,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO
Executive Board
Paui Hall. President
Cal Tanner
Earl Shepard
Exee. Vice-Prea. Vice-President
A1 Kerr
Lindsey Williams
Beo.-Treaa.
Vice-President
A1 Tanner
Robert Matthews
Vice-President Vice-President

Published monthly at 810 Rhode
Island Avenue N.E.. Washington,
D.C. 20018 by the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District, AFLCIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Sec­
ond class postage paid at Wash­
ington, D.C.
POSTMASTER'S ATTENTION:
Form 3579 cards should be sent
to Seafarers International Union,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District, AFL-CIO, 676
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232.

Seafarers llog

Page 10
•

&lt;S'-

�Organized Labor Outlines
Legislative Goals for 1971
I

11

I?-

Washington, D.C.
The 92nd Congress faces
some stern tests in this session.
The expected inter-party battles
may well set the stage for the
1972 presidential elections.
From the labor vantage
point, here are some of the big
battles that are expected in the
92nd Congress:
^ Health. This is the first
year that National Health
Insurance will be seriously
pushed as a top priority issue.
Organized labor is support­
ing a bill which will probably
be introduced by Sen. Edward
Kennedy (D-Mass.) and Rep.
Martha Grifiiths (D-Mich.).
The public outcry for action
to alleviate the health care de­
livery problem will be too much
for the Administration to
ignore. It will oiler legislation
to help the indigent and subsi­
dize the carriers but with no
fundamental attack on the fail­
ing delivery system.
Another health issue will be
drug abuse legislation.
^ Jobs. With unemploy­
ment at six percent as
the new year starts there will
be heavy pressure in Congress
for job-producing legislation.
Leading the list will be a man­
power training and public serv­
ice jobs bill for the hard-core
unemployed.
Directly related to jobs, too,
is the trade bill which would set
quotas on low-wage imports in
textiles, apparel and shoes. Oth­
er workers are concerned about
the inroads made into jobs
through low-wage products
affecting their industries.
^ Social Welfare. One of
the major uncompleted
measures in the 91st Congress
was Social Security. The House
passed a bill calling for a five
percent increase in benefits and
automatic rises along with in­
creases in living costs. The
Senate wanted to increase bene­
fits by 10 percent with mini­
mum benefits upped from $64
to $100.
Organized labor believes
that both proposals are too
small to be realistic, calling for
a 15 percent rise. However, in
the 92nd Congress labor and
liberal groups will be seeking
as much of an increase as they
can muster.
^ Family Welfare Assist­
ance. Bills passed by the
House and the Senate Finance
Committees died in the 91st
Congress. The House bill guar­
anteed a floor of $1,600 to
families of four with no income
and reduced benefits for the
working poor. The Senate Fi­
nance Committee rejected this
calling for only a limited test
program.
Organized labor seeks a
guaranteed floor, too, but says
the $1,600 is not fair and is
not realistic. It also objects to
forcing workers into $1.30 an
hour jobs even though they are
trained for much more.
^ Labor Laws. The Ad­
ministration has an­
nounced that it-will revive its
own plan for settlement of dis­

February 1971

putes in the transportation in­
dustry which denies workers
the right to strike.
It would give the President
three alternatives in a dispute
including imposing the "last of­
fer" of one side or the other.
This is certain to be unalterably
opposed by organized labor.
If hearings are held on this
Administration bill there is the
possibility that the whole arena
of labor law might be opened
up. Some could involve bar­
gaining in the construction in­
dustry where the Administra­
tion is known to favor regional
bargaining, limits on DavisBacon prevailing wages and

other moves to hold down
wages in the industry.
Another area of labor law
will be organized labor's efforts
to amend the Fair Labor Stand­
ards Act to raise the minimum
wage from $1.60 an hour to
$2.00. Labor also wants to ex­
tend the act to uncovered work­
ers, particularly farm workers.
Efforts will be made, too, to
extend the National Labor Re­
lations Act to farm workers.
Labor will be concerned with
other bills in the 92nd Congress.
Among them are pension legis­
lation, education, housing, mass
urban transportation, situs pick­
eting, tax justice and pollution.

National Righf-to-Work
Group Swipes at Labor
Washington, D.C.
The 16-year fight of the Na­
tional Right-to-Work Commit­
tee has been punctuated regu­
larly with swipes at the trade
union movement.
Fred L. Hartley, Jr.—co­
author of the Taft-Hartley Act
and founder of the committee—
along with Committee Vice
President Reed Larson, have
focused their efforts toward
securing right-to-work laws in
the 50 states.
Little Accomplished
From the standpoint of re­
sults on the state level the
Right-to-Work group had little
to crow about. Most of the 19
state open shop laws were
passed before the Cbmmittee
even came into existence.
In 1958, the Committee
spent vast sums of money to
get the open shop laws passed
in six states. When the dust had
settled they were successful in
only one, Kansas. And even
this was lost when Governor
George Docking vetoed en­
forcement legislation.
A law was passed in Wy­
oming in 1963 but in 1965 In­
diana repealed its open shop
measure. Since then two major
drives for such a law in Okla­
homa have floundered.
The National Right-to-Work
Committee was in a bad way.
Money from anti-labor busi­
ness groups just wasn't com­
ing in. Then the Commit­
tee got a break; just when it
looked like the 90th Congress
would repeal Section 14(b) of
Taft-Hartley—^which makes
compulsory state open shop
laws possible—the late Senate
Republican Leader Everett
Dirksen filibustered and pre­
vented a vote. Carried No Weight
It is doubtful that the Rightto-Work group carried any
weight in the filibuster fight but
it did ride piggyback on the
issue, picking up press recogni­
tion that it just could not com­
mand in the past.
The Committee's fortunes
began to change. More money
was forthcoming and for all

practical purposes the open
shop group was moving on the
Federal rather than the state
scene.
_
Sitting in his offices in down­
town Washington, Reed Lar­
son acknowledged that Wash­
ington, "is where the action is."
Larson candidly revealed the
area in which his compulsory
open shop group would operate
on the Federal level:
• Political Campaign Con­
tributions—Larson said that the
Right-to-Work group would
concentrate on this issue since
it obviously would be a major
issue in the 92nd Congress.
He complained that "com­
pulsory union dues" were be­
ing used to support candidates
for Federal offices. He ignored
the fact that this is already
prohibited by Federal law and
that union "dues" money was
used only on general registra­
tion and get-out-the-vote drives.
All other monies in campaigns
were from voluntary contribu­
tions.
The Right-to-Work Commit­
tee has come up with a figure
of $60 million contributed by
labor in the 1968 campaign.
The best estimate of even the
most impartial observers is
that labor contributions were
about 10 percent of this.
• Public Employees—^The
open shop group will fight on
both the national and local level
to block union shop contracts
among public employees.
The group takes credit for
weakening the union security
provisions in the postal agree­
ment and wants to press such
provisions at both the Federal
and state level.
Currently the Right-to-Work
group is taking legal action
against the union shop case in­
volving Detroit teachers and in
agency shop pacts among city
employees.
• Farm Workers—^A third
area of concentration will be
among farm workers.
The open shoppers are fight­
ing against union security for
farm workers and, specifically,
against extending coverage of
the National Labor Relations
Act to them.

Unfair
to
Labor Do Not
Buy
• \•P
-3
AM
)

(\

BARBER EQUIPMENT—
Wahl Clipper Corp., pro­
ducers of home barber sets.
(Int'l. Assoc. of Machinists
and Aerospace Workers)

LIQUORS—Stitzel-WeUer Dis­
tilleries products—Old Rtzgerald. Cabin Still, Old Elk,
W. L. Weller. (DistiUery
Workers)

CIGARETTES—R. J. Reyn­
olds Tobacco Co.—Camels,
Winston, Salem, Tempo,
Brandon, Doral, and Cava­
lier. (Tobacco Workers Un­
ion)

MEAT PRODUCTS—Poultry
Packers, Inc. (Blue Star
label products). (Amalga­
mated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workmen)

CLOTHING—Reidbord Bros.,
Co., Siegal (H. 1. S. brand)
suits and sports jackets, Kaynee boyswear, Richmond
Brothers men's clothing, Sewell suits. Wing shirts, Met­
ro Pants Co., and Diplomat
Pajamas by Fortex Mfg. Co.
(Amalgamated Clothing
Judy Bond Blouses—(Inter­
national Ladies Garment
Workers Union)
CASKETS—Capitol City Cas­
ket Company—(United Fur­
niture Workers)
FLOURMILL PRODUCTS—
Pioneer Products, San An­
tonio, Texas (United Brew­
ery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
Drinks and Distillery Work­
ers)
FURNITURE—^James Sterling
Corp., White Furniture Co.,
Brown Furniture Co., (Unit­
ed Furniture Workers)
Economy Fumitxire—^B i 11Rite, Western Provinicial
and Smithtown Maple. (Up­
holsterers)

PRINTING—^Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Childcraft".
(Printing Pressmen, Typog­
raphers, Bookbinders, Ma­
chinists, Stereotypers, and
Electrotypers)
NEWSPAPERS—Los Angeles
Herald-Examiner. (10 unions
involved covering 2,000
workers)
Britannica Junior Encyclo­
pedia (Int'l. Allied Printing
Trades Assn.)
RANGES—Magic Chef, Pan
Pacific Division. (Stove, Fur­
nace and AUied Appliance
Workers)
SHOES—Genesco Shoe Mfg.
Co—^work shoes . . . Sentry,
Cedar Chest and Statler;
men's shoes . . . Jarman,
Johnson &amp; Murphy, Crestworth (Boot and Shoe Work­
ers)
SPECIA^-AU West Virginia
camping and vacation spots,
(Laborers)
TOYS—^Fisher-Price toys (Doll
&amp; Toy Workers Union)

Seafarers Donate Generously
To Library Fund Campaign
New York City
The SS De Soto of the Wa­
terman Steamship Corp., an
SlU-contracted company, has
responded to the American
Merchant Marine Library As­
sociation's plea for funds by
donating $1,131—^the largest
individual ship contribution.
It is the second time the men
on board the De Soto have sur­
passed the $1,000 mark in their
fund raising for the AMMLA.
Response Appreciated
This generous response
comes at a time when steam­
ship industry retrenchment has
resulted in a serious • reduction
in AMMLA income. "It is
therefore most welcome," said
Mrs. George Roosevelt, chair­
man of the board of trustees.
The AMMLA, a non-profit
organization was chartered by
the New York State Board of
Regents on May 27, 1921. It is

an outgrowth of a World War I
service extended by the Amerithe U.S. Shipping Board to the
U.S. Merchant Marine.
A Friend of Seafarers
Since that time, the AMMLA
has distributed more than 16million books and many more
magazines to merchant marine
vessels and the U.S. Coast
Guard.

URW Names
Strauber to
Education Post
Akron, Ohio
Robert M. Strauber has been
appointed Education Director
of the Rubber Workers by
URW President Peter Bommarito. Strauber, a former staff
member of the American Fed­
eration of Teachers, succeeds
Thomas Dotson.

Page 11

�i

Far East Ports Bustling
S

eafarers who make the Far East run
are familiar with its numerous
ports. Among the most famous are
Naha, Okinawa, Yokohama and Yokosuka, Japan. In these bustling ports
ships are daily docking and departing
for places around the world. Preva­
lent among these ships are the SIUcontracted vessels. Each year thou­
sands of Seafarers make trips to the
far eastern ports. While in port activi­
ties are many and varied. Many Sea­
farers return with a new appreciation
of the Oriental culture which differs
so much from that of the Western
world. There are sights to be seen—
both historical and scenic. And, as
always, there is plenty of work to be
done.

Loaded with Sea Land's containers, the San
Francisco lays in for repairs at the Yokosuka Navy Base in Japan.

Able seaman Jackie McDaniels (left) receives long-awaited
and well-earned full A-book from Yokohama SIU Agent
Frank Boyne in the union's office in Japan. Seafarer Mc­
Daniels is presently on the Transglobe which is shuttling
from Naha, Okinawa to Vietnam.

This ship's rudder was flown from the
U.S. to Yokosuka for the San Francisco.
The vessel was towed into Yokosuka when
she lost her rudder at sea.

.V

• (

in the Port of Naha, Seafarer Ernie
Pierce, deck maintenance, shows young
Tyrone Matthews how to make a pilot
(Jacob's) ladder aboard the Transglobe.
Seafarer Matthews is a recent graduate of
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md.

Page 12

Seafarers Log

• '\
• -A'

I

A
- t

�Stopping to talk for awhile in the Port of Naha are G.I. driver John
George and, from left: Bill (Flat-top) Koflowitch (partially hidden
behind mirror), able seaman; Jackie McDaniels, able seaman, and, in
back. Bill Roach, able seaman.

In the Yokosuka Navy Yard in Japan, new parts
for the ship's rudder aboard the San Francisco
are looked over by, from left: Harry J. Celkos,
able seaman; Frank Drozak, an SIU vice presidenl who was on a visit to the orient, and Mal­
colm Wood, boatswain.

•

I

'I

k

VI

!.&lt;

li

Keiko Nakategawa, secretary at the SIU
hall in Yokohama, helps Seafarer Hank
Murranka register.

Some crewmembers of the Transglobe "take a breather" as the ship
pulls into the Port of Naha. From left are: Herb Greene, ordinary si»man; Bill Roach, able seaman; Arne E. Larsen, boatswain, and Bill
Koflowitch, able seaman. ,

February 1971

Page 13

�Nine SlU Members Receive
Assistant Engineers Licenses
Nine more Seafarers have a family of Seafarers. His
graduated from the School of father is a former member of
Marine Engineering bringing the SIU who now sails as a
the number of graduates to 400 chief engineer. His uncle, Wil­
bur Dickey, is a former presi­
since the school's inception.
dent
of MEBA, District 2.
The nine men earned their
A
native of New York City,
temporary third assistant engi­
neer's licenses after completing he now resides in Staten Is­
the comprehensive study course land, N.Y.
at the Brooklyn, N.Y. school.
Rodney Doiron received his
The school is sponsored engineer's license in December.
jointly by the Seafarers Inter­
Brother Doiron
national Union and MEBA,
joined the SIU
District 2.
in the Port of
Houston in
Eugene Smith, 43, joined the
1967. He sailed
union in the Port of Baltimore
in the engine de­
in 1946. He also
partment before
received his en­
entering the
gineer's license
school.
in December.
A native of Port Arthur,
A native of Tex., he now makes his home
Lafayette, Ga., in Houston.
Brother Smith
Doiron is a U.S. Air Force
entered the veteran.
school with the
Patrick Golden, 22, was
endorsements of deck engineer,
presented his engineer's license
junior engineer, fireman-oiler
in December
and electrician.
after successfully
Smith now makes his home
completing the
in Rheingold, Ga.
course of study.
James Dickey, 23, received
Seafarer Gold­
his engineer's license in Janu­
en, joined . the
ary.
union in the
He joined the
Port of New
union in the
York in 1967.
Port of New He is a graduate of the Harry
York in 1967 Lundeberg School of Seaman­
and graduated ship, Piney Point, Md.
that same year
Golden also attended the
from the Harry Modem School of Welding.
Lundeberg
A native of Teaneck, N.J.,
School of Seamanship.
he now resides in East Beme,
Brother Dickey comes from N.Y.

Marine Engineer Grads
Number 400 Seafarers
The 400th SIU member to
receive his license after attend­
ing the School of Marine Engi­
neering turned 20 years of age
only eight days before being
awarded his license.
He was John Tilli, a Phila­
delphia native who is very en-

John TUU
... the 400th
thusiastic about his education.
The Engineering School was
"very good," he proclaimed.
He suggested that "young Sea­
farers should grab the educa­
tion, take advantage of it." Tilli,
himself, intends "to continue
with my education."
"Education can open a lot of
doors," according to Tilli. "The

P|jge 14.

Union has a number of pro­
grams that allow the members
to better themselves in thenparticular rating and also in
general areas of knowledge. I
intend to take advantage of as
many as I can."
Though bom in the port city
of Philadelphia, Brother Tilli
was raised in a suburb of the
city and "never saw a ship."
He became interested in the
sea through conversations with
his friends.
Also, there was a Seafarer in
the nearby town of Yeadon
who was a tugboat captain with
the SlU-afiiliated Inland Boat­
men's Union. It was through
him that Tilli heard about the
union. In fact, the SIU "was
the only union I had ever
heard about," Tilli said.
He graduated from the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in 1967 and sailed to "all
the places" he could.
His travels took him to many
ports in Europe and the Far
East but the opportunity to go
to the one place he would
really like to see has not yet
come his way—^Australia.
When he entered the Engi­
neering School, Brother Tilli
held the rating of fireman-oiler.
He received his license Jan. 13,
1971.

W- 0-

Antonio Jose Ramos, 43, re­
ceived his engineer's license in
December.
A native of
Brazil, he joined
the SIU in the
Port of Houston
in 1964. Ramos
graduated that
same year from
the Andrew
Fumseth Training School in
Houston.
When he entered the school
Ramos held the rating of fire­
man-oiler, r e a f e r engineer,
piunpman and electrician.
Richard Heckman, 28, re­
ceived his engineer's license on
Dec. 31, 1970.
He joined the
union in the
port of New
York in 1959.
Heckman also
is a graduate of
Andrew F u r useth Training
School.
A native of New York,
Brother Heckman now makes
his home in San Juan, Puerto
Rico.
He served in the U.S. Coast
Guard for four years.
Patrick Rogers, Jr., 22, re­
ceived his engineer's license inJanuary. He
joined the SIU
in 1967, some
20 years after
his father had
become a mem­
ber.
Young Rogers
joined in the
Port of New York and sailed
in the engine department be­
fore entering the school. He is
also a graduate of the Harry
Limdeberg School of Seaman­
ship at Piney Point.
A native of Brooklyn, he now
resides in Manasquan, N.J.

Whoh
Any Seafoer who sails
In the engine dqmrtment
and me^ the required
specifications is ^gBUe
to ^ply for the fonr
month training course ofiared ^ tibtt School of Ma­
rine Eng^eering in BrookN.Y. •
Enrolment is limited to
men per dass. Eadh
accepted candidate wHl
receive $56 per week
whfie attending dasses.
Those accepted also will
be reimbursed for hansportation up to the amount
of $125.
Fur the r bifopnation
about requirements as wdl
as apiriicatimis and fmrns
may be obtained firom
the Port Agent at any SIU
hdl, or by writing direc­
tly to the SIU Headquar^
lers, 675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

A

m

Perseverance Pays Off
Seafarer Frank Travis was unique among the nine most recent gradu­
ates of the School of Marine Engineering. For Brother Travis, who
received his temporary third assistant engineer's license Dec. 23, 1970,
it was his second time around. He had attended the school in 1969,
but failed his examination. Not to be deterred by the one setback,
Travis returned in 1970 and through "hard work and dedication"
earned his license. Travis is congratulated by SIU New York Port Agent
Joe-DiGiorgio (left).

Nixon's Corporate Tax
Cut Assailed by Labor
Washington, D.C.
President Nixon's recently
proposed across-the-board re­
duction of corporate taxes has
drawn severe criticism from or­
ganized labor. The AFL-CIO
has called this action com­
pletely unjustified and has ac­
cused the President of "help­
ing those who need it the least"
at a time of recession and six
percent unemployment.
CaUed a 'Windfafi'
"The AFL-CIO is deeply
disturbed by President Nixon's
further commitment to the
'trickle down' theory of eco­
nomics," said AFL-CIO Sec­
retary-Treasurer Lane Kirkland. In this time of recession,
inflation and six percent imemployment, it is incredible that
the President can find no better
action than to extend a tax
windfall of several billion
dollars to the Nation's corpora­
tions.
Gimmicks Unnecessary
"The President is helping
those who need it the least at
the expense of those who need
it the most. It is not the na­
tion's wealthy corporations
who need help; it is the work­
ers, who are struggling to keep
their heads above water and to
pay the property taxes and the
school taxes that already bur­
den them disproportionately.
President Nixon's bonanza to
business undoes much of the
progress toward tax justice
made by Congress in the Tax
Reform Act of 1969.
"What America needs now
is strong government action to
create jobs, curb inflation and
lift our sagging economy—^not
gimmicks to reduce the taxes of
corporate business."
Labor's bitter reaction to the
President's adoption of the long
discredited "trickle down"

theory whereby corporations
get the tax breaks at the top
and workers get the cruml^
that "trickle" down, came as
no surprise. Only a few weeks
ago, the President gave the
back of his hand to labor calls
for helping to solve the unem­
ployment crisis through the
creation of public service jobs.
Severe Blow
Nixon at that time vetoed a
bill that would have made
available federal funds to cities
and states to put the unem­
ployed on urgently needed
work in fighting
pollution,
cleaning up ghettos and
giving the public greater
services. It was a veto that in
itself was a blow to the hopes
of organized labor and liberals
that the unemployment prob­
lem could be resolved and
needed public services provided
at the same time.
However, the obvious one­
sided tax break for business is
certain to be fought strongly in
Congress by liberals as a classic
example of tax favoritism.

Tax Equity?
New York City
The imbalance of the na­
tion's tax laws allows Bob
Hope to deduct the cost of
his tuxedo but the electri­
cian cannot deduct the cost
of his coveralls, the New
York State AFL-OO Union
Label Committee was told.
Sen. Mike Gravel CDAlaska) testified before, the
group that "workers and
middle class people are vic­
timized—the ones who pay
the lion's share of the cost
of government but receive
the, mouse's share of serv­
ices."

i
4

�SEAFARERSA^LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION . ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

[i''f

MARITIME
Let's Not Kid Ourselves
Passage of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 was a major accom­
plishment for the Seafarers International Union.
For years, our union has been fighting for maritime legislation that
would be fair and equitable—^legislation that would stop the decline
of the merchant marine. The SIU fought as hard as anyone, and
harder than most, to make sure that we got legislation that would
keep this industry alive.
And when we talk about this industry, the SIU doesn't mean the
shipowner—^we're talking about the jobs of our members. That's,
what we've been fighting for.

ri

:&gt;

The Merchant Marine Act of 1970 isn't a perfect law—as a mat­
ter of fact, there's no such thing as a perfect law.
But it is a beginning. It's an opportunity to turn this industry
around—to point it upward, instead of allowing it to sink.
But let's not kid ourselves: A law is one thing; translating that law
into an effective program is something else.

-V

And for Seafarers, the only way to measure the effectiveness is on
the yardstick of jobs. If there are job opportunities for our members,
then the program is working. If there are no berths for Seafarers, then
the program is a failure.
There's no magic to the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
We had problems in this industry before the bill was signed into
law. We still have the same problems. And we're going to have to con­

tinue to live with those problems for at least five years—^if not longer.
By the most liberal estimates, it wiU take until 1975 for the effects
of this law to make themselves felt—^because it takes that long to get
plans approved and to get ships built and into service.
So we can't afford to sit back on our big fat laurels—as if winning
passage of the legislation was^ the end of the fight. Because it's only
the beginning.
For the next five years, we have two big challenges to face:
• We have to stay alive—to preserve the jobs of our members dur­
ing the transition from the old program to the new one.
• We have to see to it that SlU-contracted operators are able to
take advantage of the law to expand their operations, get a bigger
hunk of the American trade, and get into the foreign market, too.
Nobody's going to help us do it; we're going to have to do it all by
ourselves—the same way that we've stayed alive, and kept our opera­
tors alive, all these years.
It's not going to be any picnic. But the years since World War 11
have been no picnic for Seafarers anyway—so we're used to tough
going.
This special supplement points up some of the cold, hard facts
about this industry—and what we've got to do to turn the situation
around so that Seafarers are assured of continued job security and
greater job opportunity.

/

February 1971

Page 15

�THESE ARE THE
Age of U.S. Overseas Merchant Fleet
Number of Ships
300-

(April 1, 1970)

280260240-

No matter where you look—or what set of figures you look at—
the picture you get of the American merchant marine adds up to one
word: "Ugly."
If you look at the job situation, you find that jobs are scarce—and
getting scarcer.
If you look at the figures on cargo, you find that our share of the
market has hit an all-time low—and it's still going down.
If you look at the size of the fleet, you find that there are fewer
and fewer ships every month—^with no end of this shrinkage in sight.
If you look at the age of our fleet, you find that our ships are
older, slower and smaller than the fleets of other nations—and our
ships aren't getting any younger.
No matter where you look, the story is the same. The American
merchant marine is in deep trouble—and is going to stay that way for
some time to come.
Here's the rundown on where we stand, and where we're going.

2202001801601401201008060-

SHIPS

4020-

3
30 Years
and
Older

Total Ships
30028026024022020018016014012010080-

Under
construction
or on
Order

1980
U.S. Fleet Age
(January 1, 1980)

In the middle of 1970, there were 695 active ships in the U.S. over­
seas fleet. There were another 54 ships under construction or on
order.
But the size of the active fleet is deceptive. Six out of every 10 of
the ships in the fleet were over 20 years old. This means that most, if
not all, of these ships will stop running—and will be sold to the shipbreakers—^long before the new shipbuilding program has any real
effect.
Shipbuilding is a long time project.
The latest report of the Maritime Administration shows that 21
companies 4iave applied for construction subsidy under the new pro­
gram. These companies have proposed building 105 ships.
Fourteen of the proposals—covering 76 ships—^were submitted by
SlU-contracted companies.
But the new law provides for building only 30 ships a year with
federal assistance. And there are enough funds left over from last
year's appropriation to build another 20 ships.
So altogether, there's a chance that the Maritime Administration
could approve contracts to build 50 ships^and there's no way of
knowing how many of the contracts will go to SlU-contracted com­
panies.
In any event, it will take from two to three years to build these
first ships—^which means that they won't be available to carry cargo
until 1973 or 1974—and by that time, most of the over-age ships in
the fleet wiU have been scrapped.
So right now, we are faced with the loss of more ships in the next
few years than will be replaced by new construction.
It's true that the new ships will be larger and faster than the ones
we're manning now. As a matter of fact, the estimate is that one of
the new ships will do the work of three of the old ones. Obviously,
this means Aat two out of every three seagoing jobs is in jeopardy—
as long as the government and the industry think only in terms of
today's shipping capacity.
We've got to encourage the industry to go beyond present limits—
to shoot for a bigger share of the market—to compete with foreignflag ships, not just in our own trade, but everywhere in the world.

6040-

40

20-

Page 16

Seafarers Log

�rjsaasB

Ma&gt;. COLD FACTS
' I

"•\

Total U.S. Exports &amp; Imports
Million Long Tons

CARGO
The key to keeping our merchant fleet afloat is to keep its holds
filled with cargo. Otherwise, the new ships might as well go directly
from the shipyards to the scrapyards.
And when it comk to cargo, the American-flag fleet is hurting.
Right now, we're at an all-time low: American ships are carrying only
4.8 percent of our imports and exports. Put it another way, and
foreign-flag ships are carrying 95.2 percent of our cargo.
The govenment has launched a full-scale program to induce Amer­
ican businessmen to ship their goods in U.S.-flag ships. But the effort
will be convincing only if the government does the same thing—and
right now, government agencies like Agriculture and AID are using
more foreign vessels than American vessels to carry shipments paid
for by the American taxpayer.
The first order of business is for the government to change its
policies. As long as American ships are standing idle, and as long as
American seamen are looking for work, these government-financed
cargoes should move in U.S.-flag ships.
If the American fleet is being fully utilized, then the government
can use the ships of the countries receiving these shipments. But it
should use "third-flag" ships only as a last, resort—^because these are
the ships in the "runaway" fleet, or the ships of other nations which
for years have been getting the lion's share of our cargo.
If the government sets the example of using American-flag ships—
and if it provides the proper subsidy support so that our ships are
competitive in the world market—then American business will get
back into the habit of shipping America.
We have to help the American fleet become fully competitive, so
that it will be able to get into world-wide trade, instead of limiting its
participation to U.S. imports and exports.

1960

I96I

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968 1969

Japan

France

JOBS
As far as the SIU is concerned, ships and cargo are important for
only one reason: They mean jobs for our members.
TTiere's hardly a Seafarer alive who doesn't know how tight the job
market has become during the past ten years. With the shrinkage in
our fleet, and with the decline in cargo, jobs have steadily declined,
too.
Ten years ago, employment in the unsubsidized segment of the
merchant marine amounted to 58 percent of all of the available jobs.
Today, 67 percent of all of the jobs are in the unsubsidized segment
of the industry.
Everybody has been hurt—^but the subsidized segment of the in­
dustry, which used to be insulated and protected by the government,
has suffered most, with thousands 6f jobs being lost with the lay-up
of passenger ships.
We can't take comfort in these statistics—because all that they
really mean is that we have a larger share of a smaller pie—and what
we have to do is to fight for a larger share of a larger pie.
And the way to make that pie larger is to encourage the industry
to build more ships—to carry a larger percentage of American im­
ports and exports—and to expand into the trade between one foreign
country and another.
We have our work cut out for us.

United
States

Sweden

Greece

Norway

.5. Commerce Carried on U.S. Ships
Million Long Tons
34

1960

February 1971

West
Germany

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968 1969

Page 17

�Special
Suppiement

SEAFARERSALOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

MARITIME
The Only Way To Make It
Seafarers have been able to hang on—^in spite of the problems that
they've had to face in the years since World War 11—^because they
have tried to be reasonable and responsible in their dealings with the
industry.

that way—^because, in the end, a worthless pension program would
have been like a house of cards. And we have always believed Sea­
farers deserved better than that.

Over the years, the SIU could have been more hard-nosed at the
bargaining table—^but it would have cost the jobs of its membem.
And that's a pretty steep price to pay.

Any time we wanted to, we could have hung tough with some of
the marginal operators and insisted on a full—^but unreasonable—
manning scale. And that could have driven the operator out of busi­
ness, too.

Any time we wanted to, the SIU could have taken management to
the mat for another $10 bill—but in the process, we could have
driven some of the operators right out of business.

It never seemed to make any sense to us to push the operator to
the wall—^not out of love for the operator, but out of concern for the
Seafarer.

It never seemed to make any sense to us to try to win a battle if
you knew that, as a result, you were going to lose a war.
Not that we were worried about the operator. We were concerned
about the jobs of our members. And a bankrupt operator just doesn't
provide jobs for Seafarers.
Any time we wanted to, the SIU could have come up with a fancy
pension program—that would have looked good on paper, but that
wouldn't have been worth the paper it was printed on.
It never seemed to make any sense to us to deceive our members

The SIU has always operated on a very simple principle:
Seafarers want to know the score. They don't want to be doubletalked out of their jobs, or out of their security. And if Seafarers know
the score, they'll act responsibly.
That's the way that Seafarers have made it through the lean years
since World War 11.
And that's the only way we're going to make it throu^ the tough
years ahead.

ik-'Ilii
Page 18

Seafarers Log

�Retired Roster Increased by 10
William L. Fernwood, 66, is a native of
Amsterdam, Holland and now makes his home
in Kirkland, Wash. He joined the SIU in the
Port of New York and sailed in the deck de­
partment as a boatswain. Brother Fernwood
had been sailing 29 years when he applied for
his pension.

1p.

Jl \
,
'

Joseph W. Coe, 67, joined the union in the
Port of Norfolk in 1946 and sailed in the deck
department as a carpenter and boatswain. He
received a safety award from the SIU for his
part in making the Steel-Surveyor an accident
free ship in the first half of 1961. A native of
Honduras, Seafarer Coe now lives in New
Orleans, La. When he retired he had been
sailing for 37 years.

Justo R. Velasqaez, 59, is a native of
Puerto Rico and is now making his home in
Ponce, P.R. He joined the union in
the Port of Baltimore in 1941 and sailed in the
engine department as a fireman-oiler, junior
engineer and deck engineer. He received an
SIU safety award for his part in making the
Elizabeth an accident free ship in the first
half of 1960. When Brother Velasquez re­
tired he ended a sailing career of 32 years.

Arthur Joseph McAvoy, 62, is a native of
New Orleans, La. and continues to make his
home there. He joined the union in the Port
of New Orleans in 1946 and sailed in the
en^ne department. When he retired. Brother
McAvoy had been sailing 24 years.

Julian Kulakow^, 60, is a native of Poland
and is now spending his retirement in Theo­
dore, Ala. He joined the SIU in the Port of
Mobile in 1945 and sailed in the steward and
deck departments. When he retired. Seafarer
Kulakowski had been sailing 29 years.

William J. Barnes, 49, joined the SIU in
the Port of Tampa in 1947 and sailed as a
steward. A native of Alabama, Brother Barnes
now makes his home in Irvington, Ala. When
he retired, Seafarer Barnes had been sailing
30 years.

if'
1

Berkey Shuler, 60, is a native of Connecti­
cut and is now spending his retirement in
Houston, Tex. He joined the union in the Port
of New York and sailed as a steward. He was
issued a picket duty card in 1961. Seafarer
Shuler had been sailing 31 years when he ap­
plied for his pension.

Henry James Schreiner, 60, joined the SIU
in the Port of San Francisco and sailed as a
steward. A native of Louisiana, Brother
Schreiner now makes his home in Gretna, La.

SIU Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans
CASH BENEFITS PAID
REPORT PERIOD
DECEMBER 1, 1970 TO DECEMBER 31, 1970
NUMBER

SEAFARERS' WELFARE PLAN

OF
BENEFITS

Scholarship
.'
Hospital Benefits
Death Benefits
Medicare Benefits
Maternity Benefits
Medical Examination Program
Dependent Benefits (Average $478.50)
Optical Benefits
Meal Book Benefits
Out-Patients Benefits
Summary of Welfare Benefits Paid

9
1,825
25
5
27
1,628
1,710
643
515
4,660
11,047

$1,225.08
43,997.38
55,831.00
26.50
7,381.50
48,849.49
91,842.39
9,502.00
5,169.75
37,713.00
301,538.09

Seafarers' Pension Plan—Benefits Paid

3,350

809,207.90

Seafarers' Vacation Plan—Benefits Paid
(Average—$489.60)

2,100

977,975.50

Total Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation
Benefits Paid This Period

16,497

2,088,721.49

February 1971
§0J

Eveline Lulgi Zugna, 53, is a native of
Trieste, Italy and is now spending his retire­
ment there. He joined the union in the Port
of New York in 1946 and sailed in the stewart department. Brother Zugna served the un­
ion as a department delegate while sailing.
Before entering the union he worked as a
radio and television technician. Seafarer Zugna
had been sailing 25 years.

AMOUNT
PAID

Juan Villa, 64, joined the union in the Port
of Baltimore and sailed in the deck depart­
ment. He was given an SIU safety award for
his part in making the Fairport an accident
free ship from April to September of 1960. A
native of Spain, Brother Villa now makes his
home in Kearny, N.J. When he retired. Sea­
farer Villa ended a career on the sea that had
lasted 44 years.

Rose McNeese, bom Sept. 14,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Robert
W. McNeese, Bogalusa, La.
Kevin Rogers, bom Oct. 25,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Floyd
T. Rogers, Jr., Laurel, Del.
Joseph McCullen, bom Dec. 28,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Alfred
J. McCullra, Philadelphia, Pa.
Sidney Bishop, bom Apr. 1, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Roy L. Bishop,
Freeport, Fla.
Simon Ware, bom Oct. 27,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ru­
dolph Ware, Mobile, Ala.
Patrick McCiellan, bom Oct. 28,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
W. McCiellan, Traverse City, Mich.
Lana Wright, bom Sept. 2, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Lawrence P.
Wright, Satsuma, Ala.
Karen Spencer, bom Oct. 5, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Richard O.
Spencer, Franklinton, La.
Becky Ann Beverly, bom Aug.
26, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Eugene Beverly, LaMarque, Tex.
Susan Quillen, bom Oct. 18,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
E. Quillen, Phila., Pa.
Gregory Boykin, bom July 8,
1969, to Seafarer and Mrs. Richard
F. Boykin, Eight Mile, Ala.
Robert Gill, bom Nov. 2, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Thomas E.
Gill, Bayonne, N.J.
Raphael Bonefont, bom Aug.
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Raphael
Bonefont, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Jacqueline Boone, bom to Sea­
farer and Mrs. Thomas B. Boone,
Norfolk, Va.
Todd Werda, bom Oct. 31, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. James R.
Werda, Alpena, Mich.
Timothy Pierce, bom Sept. 22,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Benja­
min P. Pierce, Lucedale, Miss.
Monisha Wilkins, bom Sept. 3,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Oilman
Wilkins, Portsmouth, Va.
Nicole Packer, bom July 10,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ronald
Packer, Mobile, Ala.
Anthony Davis, bom Nov. 17,
1969, to Seafarer and Mrs. Lewis
A. Davis, Redding, Calif.
Cynthia Bankston, bom Oct. 5,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Claude
A. Bankston, Jr., Metairie, La.
Mellnda Bowers, bom Oct. 17,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
M. Bowers, Portsmouth, Va.
Baron Long, bom Nov. 7, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Thomas Long,
Mobile, Ala.

Shane Manuel, bom Oct. 18,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Joseph
O. Manuel, Lake Charles, La.
Alvyn Serrette, bom Oct. 23,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Horace
E. Serrette, Bronx, N.Y.
Bryan Green, bom Nov. 13,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Hay­
wood Green, Robertsdale, Ala.
Stanley Craig Goldy, bom Nov.
18, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Robert J. Goldy, Jr., Wenatchee,
Wash.
Darm Martin, bom Sept. 29,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. David
L. Martin, Sr., Mobile, Ala.
Crystal Colbert, bom July 9,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Thomas
E. Colbert, New Orleans, La.
Gwendolyn Wright, bom Sept. 9,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
L. Wright, Vidor, Tex.
Constantinos Tzavis, bom Nov.
5, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Stavros Tzavis, Commack, N.Y.
Mary Tapia, born May 7, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Bemardo
Tapia, Long Beach, Calif.
Raymond Gross, bom Nov. 6,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Joseph
A. Gross, Tmjillo Alto, P.R.
Cara and Christine Lesh, bom
Sept. 17, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Arthur F. Lesh, Concord, Calif.
Jason Perry, bom Sept. 16, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Manuel L.
Perry, Long Beach, Calif.
Belinda Tillett, bom Nov. 3,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Kirby
L. TUlett, Wanchese, N.C.
Michael Reynolds, bom Nov. 11,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Derrell
G. Reynolds, Mobile, Ala.
John Bryant, bom Sept. 19, 1970
to Seafarer and Mrs. Arthur R.
Bryant, Port Neches, Tex.
Eulalia Camacho, bom Oct. 28,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fmctuoso Camacho, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Rohertino Rueda, bom March 3,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Juan S.
Rueda, Barrida Parcelas.
1970 ap
Donald Hamilton, bom May 4,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Donald
L. Hamilton, Shreveport, La.
Regina Bergeron, bom Oct. 11,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Reggis
P. Bergeron, Houma, La.
Ron Banks, bom to Seafarer and
Mrs. James M. Banks, New Or­
leans La.
Michael Benoit, bom Oct. 23,
1970, to Se^arer and Mrs. James
D. Benoit, Hayes, La.
Christopher Hughes, bom Nov.
22, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs.

Shark Problem
May Be Sofyed
Pretoria, South Africa
Scientists here have devel­
oped a new device to ward
off sharks preying popular
bathing beaches. This safety
barrier, created by a pulsat­
ing magnetic field, will send
sharks into a frenzy and
force them to swim in the
direction indicated by the
electric field. It will also
eliminate the need for shark
nets.
Experts say that the de­
vice will not ^ect the move­
ment or activity of human
beings, imderwater plants or
other fish. It will merely
keep the sharks off the
beaches and permit people
to bathe safely.
The Coimcil for Scientific
and Industrial Research re­
ports that the shark barrier
will be installed at Margate,
a popular resort, in May
1971.

Justice P. Hughes, Greenville, S.C.
JonaOian White, H, bom Nov.
26, 1970, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Jonathan White, Charlotte, N.C.
James Funk, bom Nov. 25, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. John E. Funk,
Jersey City, N.J.
Aura Sandoval, bom Nov. 4,
1970, to Seafarer and'Mrs. Juan M.
Sandoval, Jarrettsville, Md.
Jason Bonefont, bom Nov. 2,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Gabriel
Bonefont, Jr., Brooklyn, N.Y.
Curtis Weese, bom Nov. 11, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Alan F. Weese,
North Seattle, Wash.
John Paul, bom Oct. 25, 1970, to
Seafarer and Mrs. Joshua A. Paul,
Bath, N.C.
Wadena Ussin, bom Dec. 2, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Charles Ussin,
Sr., Grosse Tete, La
David Walsh, bom Nov. 3, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. James P.
Walsh, Jr., Superior, Wis.
Antonio Mendez, bom Sept 6,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Antonio
Mendez, Playa Ponce, P.R.
Rhonda Saxon, bom Oct. 6,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ronald
E. Saxon, Mobile, Ala
Erica Jones, bom Dec. 8, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Allen Jones,
Mobile, Ala.
Rhonda Kdth, bom Dec. 31,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. John E.
Keith, Mobile, Ala.
Jason Hughes, bom Dec. 3, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Floyd W.
Hughes, New Orleans, La.
Edw^ Marion, bom Nov. 11,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fran­
cis A. Marion, Cleveland, Ohio.
Deborah Bennett, bom Dec. 11,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Thomas
M. Bennett, Manistee, Mich.
Michelle Smith, bom Dec. 15,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Major
Smith, Jr., Prichard, Ala.
Robert Vogler, bom Dec. 29,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fred­
erick V. Vogler, Ontario, Calif.
Etta Hester, bom Sept. 26, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Melvin H.
Hester, Kreolo, Miss.
Lori Troxclair, bom Dec. 12,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. Calvin
J. Troxclair, Harvey, La.
Timothy Marcum, bom Sept 28,
1970, to Seafarer and Mrs. James E.
Marciun, Brooklyn, N.Y.
Angela Dixon, bom Nov. 9, 1970,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Willie Lee
Dixon, Sequin, Texas.
Sandra Hatch, bom Jan. 3, 1971,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Diego Hatch,
Yabucoa, P.R.

Page 19

�SlU Ships' Committees: Bridging the Gap
A Seafarer's work is unique in that he is separated
•^for long periods of time from what happens on
shore. For any Union organization to function effec­
tively it is important that there be constant commu­
nications between Union headquarters and the mem­
bers at sea and ashore.
There are many methods of communications when
the membership is ashore, but the bulk of our mem­
bers must be away at sea to earn their living.
Since very important things happen on shore, it is
vital that there be ships' committees to act as a bridge
from vesisel to shore.
No matter how long the voyage or how far away
the vessel may sail, the ship's committee provides the
solid bridge of communication that keeps working
Seafarers constantly aware of vital issues.
To strengthen this bridge of communication from
ship to shore is the goal of the ship's committee. That
is why each ship's member who is on the committee

does his job with the knowledge that he is helping
not only his Union an dhis fellow Seafarer but also
himself.
The ship's committee has been in operation long
enough to gauge its work. Everyone agrees that it
has had a unique and outstanding success.
The operation of the ship's committee is in line with
the firm principle established within the SIU—the
principle of democracy.
When the meeting is called each Sunday aboard
ship every Seafarer knows that he can speak up freely
and without hesitation and bring up any matter im­
portant to his imion, his ship and his job.

"TTis right to speak out is one of the rights which the
^^ship's committee protects for every member of the
unlicensed crew.

There are six members of the ship's committee—
chairman, Secretary-reporter, education director and
three delegates, one from each of the three depart­
ments aboard ship.
The chairman calls and directs the meeting. The
secretary-reporter is responsible for all of the com­
mittee's corresfxjndence with union headquarters and
must keep the minutes of the meetings and report ac­
tions taken to headquarters.
The education director is in charge of maintaining
and distributing all publications, films and mechanical
equipment to Seafarers wishing to study upgrading,
s^ety, health and sanitation.
The department delegates, elected by members of
the deck, engine and steward departments, represent
their men on the committee and contribute heavily
to its decisions.
All these men are part of that bridge between ship
and shore.
y I'll

BIENVILLE (Sea-Land)—Checking over some reports aboard the Bienville is the sltip's
committee. From left seated are: Gus Yenizelos, deck delegate; J. Reever, steward dele­
gate; Felix Bonefont, chairman, and Ralph Carbone Dangelo, engine delegate. Standing
are J. C. Anderson (left), reporter-secretary and Jerry Dellinger, education director.

STEEL SCIENTIST (Isthmian)—Relaxing in the galley of the Steel Scientist after a re­
cent voyage is the ship's committee. Clockwise from left are: Morris Cukierwar, acting
steward delegate; Ray Eisemman, engine delegate; P. Sheldrake, deck delegate; W.
Harrell, education director; J. Parker, chairman, and C. J. Gibson, reporter-secretary.

• .11

•'i

•. 4J
MOBILE (Sea-Land)—Aboard the Mobile, the ship's committee from left are (seated):
J. Gleaton, steward delegate; A. Alfonso, secretary-reporter; H. Libby, chairman, and
S. Leknes, deck ddegate. Standing are B. Finder, location director (left) and C Cans,
engine delegate.

TAMPA (Sea-Land)—After pulling into Port Elizabeth, N.J., the ship's committee sits
around the table in the recreation room. From left are: E. Jiminez, engine delegate;
G. Castro, chairman; F. LaRosa, steward delegate; Johnny Guiteme, acdng education
director; J. Rusheed, deck delegate, and E. Tart, reporter^secretary.

-ii

STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman)—Aboard the Stonewall Jackson when it pnlled
into Bayonne, N.J. last month, the ship's committee posed for a photo. From left are:
Arthur Wood, chairman: Robert Laiche, steward delegate; Stan Gondzar, education
director; Douglas McLeod, engine delegate; John Farragnt, deck delegate, and Robert
Pitcher, reporter-secretary.

Page 20

•1
ARIZPA (Sea-Land)—After their trip to northern Europe, the ship's committee on the
Ariapa pose for a photo. From left are: Frank Rodriguez, deck delegate; Anthony
Tosado, steward delegate; H. Connoloy, reporter-secretary; D. Fitzpatrick, chairman;
Joseph Keating, education director, and Dan Butts, engine delegate.

- I'l

II

Seafarers Log

• I

�Steel Seafarer
si

I'.l

,f

STEEL SEAFARER (Isthmian)—^The ship's committee waiu for their meal aboard the
Steei Seafarer in Port Elizabeth, N.J. Clockwise from left are; Berry Tippins, steward
delegate; W. Velazques, chairman; Isidoro Valles, engine delegate; Ira Brown, reportersecretary ; George Roy, education director, and Fred B. Kritzler, deck delegate.

GATEWAY CITY (Sea-Land)—The ship's committee aboard the Gateway City from left
are: Robert Carbone, chairman; W. Reid, reporter-secretary; James Spell, engine dele­
gate; Eddie J. Caravona, deck delegate; Warren Danford, education director, and R. S.
Roman, steward delegate.

' f

I
STEEL ADVOCATE (Isthmian)—Patrolman Ted Bobkowski (far left) points out a
Seafarers Log article to the committee on board the Steel Advocate. From left seated
are: J. Disco, engine delegate; N. Gillikin, chairman; Henry Jones, steward delegate, and
Howard Menz, education director. Standing are A. Miranda (left), deck delegate and L.
Cepriano, reporter-secretary.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes spe­
cific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by
Certified Public Accountants every three months, which are
to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treas­
urer. A quarterly finance committee of rank and file mem­
bers, elected by the membership, makes examination each
quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their
findings and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and
separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds
the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in
accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements specify that the trustees in
charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union and
management representatives and their alternates. All expen­
ditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon
approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund finan­
cial records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls.
If you feel there has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is:
Eail Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275-20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you
at all times, either by writing directly to the Union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.

. , . ! .J it.1971

ij Ja

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available
in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages and con­
ditions under which ^ou work and live aboard ship. Know
your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as
filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner.
If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official,
in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer
or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Log policy is vested in an edi­
torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the
Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to
anycHie in any official capacity in the SIU unless an official
Union receipt is given for same. Under" no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a re­
ceipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately
be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes every six months in the Seafarers Log a
verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition, copies are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so- as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer

is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or
obligation by any methods such as dealing with charges,
trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so
affected should immediately notify headquarters.
RETIRED SEAFARERS. Old-time SIU members drawing
disability-pension benefits have always been encouraged to
continue their union activities, including attendance at mem­
bership meetings. And like all other SIU members at these
Union meetings, they are encouraged to take an active role
in all rank-and-file functions, including service on rank-andfile committees. Because these oldtimers cannot take ship­
board employment, the membership has reaffirmed the long­
standing Union policy of allowing them to retain their good
standing through the waiving of their dues.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated witli tlie employ­
ers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against
because of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin.
If any member feels that he is denied the equal rights to
which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS.
One of the basic rights of Seafarers is the right to pursue
legislative and political objectives which will serve the best
interests of thepiselves, their families and their Union. To
achieve these objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Do­
nation was established. Donations to SPAD are entirely
voluntary and constitute the funds through which legislative
and political activities are conducted for the membership
and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights
have been violated, or that he has been denied bis constitu­
tional right of access to Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at head­
quarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Page 21

�SEATRAIN
WASHINGTON plan. No disputed OT. Everything
STONEWALL JACKSON (Wa­ Page; Engine Delegate Robert
is running smoothly.
(Hudson Waterways), Dec. 6—
terman), Sept. 20—Chairman John Rivera; Steward Delegate Elmer
Chairman B. Waturski; Secretary
COLUMBIA MARINER (Co­ Silkowski; Secretary Robert H. Kent. No beefs reported. Vote of
H. Scypes; Deck Delegate Ray lumbia), Dec. 6—Chairman G. Pitcher. Everything is running thanks to the steward department
Moore; Engine Delegate F. Cohen; Stanford; Secretary B. Rucker; smoothly with no beefs an ' no dis­ for a job well done.
Steward Delegate Francisco Mel- Deck Delegate T. M. Jones; Engine puted OT.
PENN CHAMPION (Penn Ship­
quades. Discussion held regarding Delegate H. W. Roberts; Steward
ping), Nov. 29—Chairman T. R.
DEL RIO (Delta), Dec. 6—Chair­
pension plan. No beefs. Some dis­ Delegate E. L. Hoffman. No beefs man Joseph Catalanotto; Secretary Sanford; Secretary Z. A. Markris;
puted OT in deck and engine de­ reported. Vote of thanks to the Roy M. Ayers; Deck Delegate David Deck Delegate S. A. DiMaggio;
partments.
steward department for a job well Allen Ramsey; Engine Delegate Engine Delegate John Kulas; Stew­
WESTERN COMET (Western), done.
Owen W. Fraisse; Steward Delegate ard Delegate G. P. John. No beefs
Nov. 29—Chairman R. C. Marrero;
STEEL DESIGNER (Isthmian), Aubrey A. Rankin. $23 in ship's reported. Vote of thanks to the en­
tire steward department for a job
Secretary Harold D. Strauss; Deck Dec. 6—Chairman Gerald Eringer; fund. No beefs reported.
Delegate T. B. Lane; Engine Dele­ Secretary Angel Seda; Steward Del­
STEEL VENDOR Hsthmian), well done.
gate Ramon Bacamonto; Steward egate Howard Schneider. $17 in Dec. 12—Chairman Daniel Dean;
WALTER RICE (Reynolds), Dec.
Delegate John R. Tilley. $18 in ship's fund. Happy crew on board. Secretary George W. Gibbons; Deck 13—Chairman Tom Martineau;
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in No beefs and no disputed OT.
Delegate Billie B. Darley; Engine Deck Delegate John R. Mclntyre;
deck and engine departments. Vote
MOBILIAN (Waterman), Nov. Delegate Thomas P. Gol; Steward Engine Delegate Keimeth J. Lewis;
of thanks to the steward depart­ 15—Chairman B. C. Jordan; Secre­ Delegate James P. Banelay. Every­ Steward Delegate Guilermo Mar­
ment for a job well done.
tary Charles Perkins. No beefs and thing is running smoothly with no tinez. No beefs were reported by
BRADFORD ISLAND (Stewart no disputed OT.
beefs. Vote of thanks to the steward department delegates.
Tankers), Dec. 6—Chairman J. R.
COLUMBIA BANKER (Colum­
TRENTON (Sea-Land), Nov. 29 department for a job well done.
Thompson; Secretary Francis Bur- —Chairman Floyd Seliz; Secretary
TRANSHAWAH (Hudson Water­ bia), Dec. 8—Chairman Claud Webb;
ley: Deck Delegate R. L. Cooper; Andy Johannson. $15 in ship's fund. ways), Dec. 27—Chairman Manuel Secretary E. W. Lambe; Deck Dele­
Engine Delegate John E. Mitchell; No beefs reported.
DeBarros; Secretary William Seltzer, gate H. B. Jeffcoat; Engine Dele­
Steward Delegate F. R. Strickland.
PRODUCER (Marine Carriers), Deck Delegate Joseph L. Linhart; gate Fred J. Brown. $24 in ship's
Patrolman to be contacted regard­ Nov. 22—Chairman Karl Hellman; Engine Delegate S. Wala; Steward fund. Everything is running smooth­
ing delayed sailing.
Secretary L. D. Pierson; Deck Dele­ Delegate Larry Young. $42 in ship's ly. Vote of thanks to the steward
CONNECTICUT (Ogden Ma­ gate James L. Hornby; Engine Dele­ fund. No beefs reported. Everything department for a job well done.
rine), Dec. 6—Secretary T. D. Bal­ gate Chester L. Tillman; Steward is running smoothly. Vote of thanks
CITIES SERVICE NORFOLK
lard; Deck Delegate Michael T. Delegate Jefferson D. Buchanan. to the steward department for a (Cities Service), Dec. 20—Chairman
Chiglo, Engine Delegate Thomas E. Everything is running smoothly ex­ job well done.
and Deck Delegate Waldo H. Banks;
Banks; Steward Delegate Charles cept for some disputed OT in deck
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land), Secretary, George Tamlin; Engine
L. Martinsen. $40 in ship's fund. department.
Jan. 3—Chairman Perry Konis; Delegate William Sladko. No beefs
TRANSHAWAII (Hudson Water­ Secretary I. Buckley. Some dis­ reported.
No disputed OT. Contact patrolman
regarding restriction to ship in ways), Nov. 29—Chairman George puted OT in deck department. Dis­
JEFF DAVIS (Waterman), Dec.
Aruba.
DeGreve; Secretary William Seltzer; cussion held regarding mail. It was 27—Chairman T. Chilinski; Sec­
TAMARA GUILDEN (Commer­ Deck Delegate Joseph Linehart; En­ suggested that arrangements be retary R. Barker, Deck Delegate
cial Transport), July 26—Chairman gine Delegate Sadak Wala, Steward made with the company to receive Howard F. Hare; Engine Delegate
G. P. Libby; Secretary C. Lanier. Delegate William Seltzer. $43 in all crew mail and forward same to Frank Arana; Steward Delegate
$783 in movie fund and $18 in ship's fund. Everything is ruiming ships.
George Frazza. No beefs reported.
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in smoothly. Few hours disputed OT
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport $40 in ship's fund. Vote of thanks
in deck department. Crew would Commercial), Dec. 13—Chairman to the steward department for the
steward department.
FENN CHAMPION (Penn Ship­ like clarification on posting of sail­ George P. Libby; Secretary Charles fine Christmas diimer.
ping), Nov. 1—Chairman T. R. ing time. Vote of thanks to the W. Pelen; Deck Delegate Michael
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Sanford; Secretary Z. A. Markris; steward department for the very M. Chewming; Steward Delegate H. Commercial), Dec. 6—Chairman
nice
Thanksgiving
Day
dinner.
Deck Delegate S. DiMaggio; En­
G. Weeks. $18 in ship's fund and
DEL SOL (Delta), Nov. 22— $749 in movie fund. Some disputed George P. Libby; Secretary Charles
gine Delegate John Kulas; Steward
W. Pelen; Deck Delegate Joseph D.
Delegate G. P. John. Some disputed Chairman Anthony R. Ducote; Sec­ OT in engine department.
McPhee; Steward Delegate H. G.
retary
Peter
Blanchard;
Deck
Dele­
OT in each department. Vote of
BALTIMORE
(Sea-Land),
Dec.
Weeks. No beefs recited. $18 in
thanks to the steward department gate Richard C. Busby; Engine 27—Chairman J. Delgado; Secre­ ship's fund and $746 in movie fimd.
Delegate
Robert
Callahan;
Steward
for a job well done.
tary H. Ridgeway; Deck Delegate
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
PENN CHAMPION (Penn Ship­ Delegate John H. Parson. $36 in A. Taschke; Engine Delegate S. M.
Commercial), Dec. 20—Chairman
ship's
fund.
No
beefs
reported.
ping), Nov. 29—Chairman J. C.
PENN CHAMPION (Penn Ship­ Orr; Steward Delegate William H. George P. Libby; Secretary Charles
Mullis; Secretary D. P. Mason;
Hamby. No beefs reported. Vote of W. Pelen; Deck Delegate Michael
Deck Delegate Albert F. VanDyke; ping), Nov. 15—Chairman T. R.
thanks to the steward department M. Chenning; Engine Delegate H.
Sanford;
Secretary
Z.
A.
Markris;
Engine Delegate Berger Wilhelmfor the fine Christmas dinner.
Green; Steward Delegate H. G.
sen; Steward Delegate Martin Deck Delegate S. DiMaggio; En­
EAGLE
VOYAGER
(United
Weeks. $19 in ship's ftmd and $749
gine
Delegate
John
Kulas;
Steward
Badger. Two men in deck depart­
ment missed ship in Portland, Ore­ Delegate G. P. John. Some disputed Maritime), Dec. 27—Chairman Leo in movie fund.
RAMBA (American Bulk Car­
gon. No beefs reported. Vote of OT in deck and steward depart­ Paradise; Secretary B. A. Baa; Deck
Delegate Robert H. Bell; Steward riers), Nov. 22—Chairman J. P.
thanks to the steward department ment. Vote of thanks to the BR and
for the wonderful Thanksgiving OS for keeping the passageway and Delegate William S. Costa. $7 in Ryan; Secretary F. S. Paylor, Jr.;
decks clean. Vote of thanks also to ship's fund. No beefs reported. Vote Deck Delegate Raul I. Lopez; En­
Day dinner.
NEW YORKER (Sea-Land), Oct. the steward department for a job of thanks to the steward depart­ gine Delegate Charles A. Redish;
ment for a very nice Christmas Steward Delegate Claud J. Kizzire.
23—Chairman J. Gam; Secretary well done.
$12 in ship's fund. No beefs re­
OVERSEAS EVA (Maritime Dinner.
H. Donnelly; Steward Delegate
TAMPA (Sea-Land), Dec. 27— ported.
John Robinson. $60 in ship's fund. Overseas), Dec. 13—Chairman El­
PENN SAILOR (Penn), Dec.
No beefs were reported by depart­ mer B. Merritt; Secretary Jacobus Chairman G. Castro; Secretary E.
C. Lakwyk; Deck Delegate Howard B. Tart; Deck Delegate S. Ruzyski; 21—Chairman Johannes C. Sorel;
ment delegates.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land), Nov. C. Ross; Engine Delegate Manuel Engine Delegate T. Koroke; Stew­ Secretary Robert C. Thomas; Deck
22—Chairman J. Delgado; Secre­ A. Rendules; Steward Delegate ard Delegate F. LaRosa. Every­ Delegate Milton J. Brown; Steward
tary H. Ridgeway; Deck Delegate Richard G. Martinez. No beefs re­ thing is running smoothly with no Delegate Pedro R. Arteaga. No
R. E. Teschke; Engine Delegate ported. Vote of thanks to the stew­ beefs. Vote of thanks was extended beefs and no disputed OT. Vote of
Ramon Louis; Steward Delegate C. ard department for a job well done. to the steward department for a thanks to the steward department
for a job well done.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Hud­ job well done.
Arron. Discussion held on various
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land), Dec.
DEL ORO (Delta), Dec. 27—
son Waterways), Dec. 13—Chair­
matters. No major beefs.
STEEL ADMIRAL (Isthmian), man W. L. Tillman; Secretary W. Chairman John T. Robinson; Sec­ 20—Chairman B. El Swearingen;
Nov. 28—Chairman Frank Salva- B. Varbrough; Deck Delegate Glenn retary Vincent Sanchez, Jr.; Deck Secretary Jack C. O'Steen; Deck
tore, Jr.; Secretary Isidro D. Ave- M. Wells; Engine Delegate Francis Delegate V. W. O'Mary; Engine Delegate Robert G. Mason; Engine
cilla. $38 in ship's fund. No beefs D. Curruthers; Steward Delegate Delegate Anthony J. Marano; Stew­ Delegate Fred Buckner; Steward Lee
reported.
Ralph S. Williamson, Jr. Some dis­ ard Delegate S. B. Wright. No Scott. $25 in ship's fund. No beefs
reported.
SEATRAIN NEW JERSEY puted OT in deck and engine de­ beefs reported.
EAGLE TRAVELER (United
COLUMBIA MARINER (Colum­
(Hudson Waterways), Dec. 6— partments. Vote of thanks to the
Chairman Edward Ellis; Secretary steward department for a job well Maritime), Dec. 20—Chairman bia), Nov. 15—Chairman G. Stan­
Joseph L. Bourgeois; Secretary Al­ ford; Secretary B. Rucker; Deck
Herbert E. Atkinson; Deck Delegate done.
STEEL VOYAGER (Isthmian), gernon W. Hutcherson; Deck Dele­ Delegate Terrance M. Jones; En­
Isaac V. Brown; Engine Delegate
Jose M. Cartell; Steward Delegate Nov. 15—Chairman Art Harring­ gate E. Dakin, Engine Delegate gine Delegate H. W. Roberts; Stew­
Louis D. Williams. No beefs. Ev­ ton; Secretary Jim Sanders. Every­ Frank Cake; Steward Delegate ard Delegate E. L. Hoffman. Every­
erything is running smoothly.
thing is running smoothly with no Joseph Brill. Vote of thanks was thing is running smoothly. Vote of
CHICAGO (Sea-Land), Nov. 22 beefs. Fine gang in all departments. extended to the ship's chairman for thanks to the steward department
—Chairman John Altstatt; Secre­
OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime talking to the Port Captain and for a job well done.
tary Frank Hall; Deck Delegate H. Overseas), Dec. 6—Chairman, Ame getting the lodging beef -squared
RACHEL V (Vantage), Nov.
Pederson. $20 in ship's fund. No Horde; Secretary L. Nicholas; Deck away along with all repairs. $6 in 1—Chairman Charles Haima; Sec­
major beefs. Everything is running Delegate H. A. Smith; Engine Dele­ ship's fund.
retary Bennie Guarino; Deck Dele­
smoothly.
gate, J. Bergeria; Steward Delegate
STEEL WORKER (Isthmian), gate D. Pinton; Engine Delegate V.
BUCKE-^ ATLANTIC (Buck­ Isaac Gordan. $49 in ship's fund. Dec. 19—Chairman E. Parr, Secre­ Toomson; Steward Delegate Louis
eye), Nov. 29—Chairman Louis W. No beefs reported.
tary W. Hand, Deck Delegate Jesse Baben. No beefs reported.
Cartwright; Secretary James Tem­
PENN CHAMPION (Penn Ship­ L. Green, Engine Delegate Juan
SEATRAIN MAINE (Hudson
ple. No beefs reported except for ping), Nov. 22—Chairman T. R. Rujes, Steward Delegate J. Grad- Waterways), Dec. 27 — Chairman
the need of ship being fumigated Sanford; Secretary Z. A. Markris; dick. $56 in ship's fund. Some dis­ Malcolm Cross; Secretary S. Mc­
for roaches and repairs that have Deck Delegate S. A. DiMaggio; En­
puted OT in deck department and Donald; Deck Delegate C. B. Dick­
not been taken care of.
gine Delegate John Kulas; Steward engine department.
ey; Engine Delegate R. C. Brown;
STEEL FABRICATOR Gsthmi- Delegate George P. John. No beefs
TRANSPACIFIC (Hudson Water- Steward Delegate C. H. Jackson.
an), Nov. 22—Chairman Clyde and no disputed OT. Vote of thanks ways), Nov. 29—Chairman Bernard No beefs were reported. Vote of
Miller, Secretary L. Ceperiano. Dis­ to the steward department for a job F. Fimovicz; Secretary Maximo thanks to the steward d^rtment
cussion held regarding pension well done.
Bugawan; Deck Delegate Walter for the swell Christmas Dinner.

Page 22

Many thanks to Captain Siwiec for
the extra pleasures.
PONCE (Sea-Land), Jan. 10—
Chairman Dan Butts; Secretary Alva
McCullum; Deck Delegate Victor
Aviles; Engine Delegate James L.
Cady; Steward Delegate Oscar W.
Sorenson. Discussion held regardmg
Sea-Land's new OT Guide. $367 in
movie fund. Disputed OT in engine
department. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well
done.
NOONDAY (Waterman), Jan.
10—Chairman E. Freimanis; Secre­
tary F. Fletcher; Deck Delegate
Wm. E. King; Engine Delegate Eu­
gene W. Bent. $15 in ship's fund.
Crew request that Union officials
look into the matter of men miss­
ing ship thus causing hardship on
the rest of the crew. Ship short
three men.
WESTERN CLIPPER (Western),
Dec. 20—Chairman Charles V. Mateite; Secretary Willie Grimes; Deck
Delegate Joseph Olson; Steward
Delegate Lawrence Melanson. $21
in ship's fund. Few hours disputed
OT in deck and steward depart­
ments.
WESTERN CLIPPER (Western),
Dec. 27—Chairman Charles V. Mateite; Secretary Willie Grimes; Deck
Delegate Joseph Olson; Steward
Delegate Lawrence Melanson. $21
in ship's fund. Few hours disputed
OT in deck and steward depart­
ments. Vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for the good meals
during the Holidays.
. CITY OF ALMA (Waterman),
Jan. 10—Chairman J. A. Grbac;
Secretary B. G. Ladd; Engine Dele­
gate Donald R. Pase; Steward Dele:
gate John Glover. Everything is
O.K. with no beefs and no disputed
OT.
CALMAR (Calmar), Jan. 3—
Chairman Elbert Hogge; Secretary
Howard Flynn; Engine Delegate W.
Teffner, Steward Delegate Garry E.
Jones. Discussion held regarding re­
pairs. All OT was settled.
PONCE (Sea-Land), Jan. 3—
Chairman Dan Butts; Secretary, Al­
va McCullum; Deck Delegate Vitor
Aviles; Engine Delegate James Ca­
dy; Steward Delegate Oscar W. So­
renson. Captain pleased with ccm- ^
duct of crew during this voyage.
$287 in movie fund. No beefs were
reported.
BRADFORD ISLAND (Steuart
Tankers), Jan. 10—Chairman J. R.
Thompson; Secretary Troy Itovage;
Engine Delegate John Mitchell;
Steward Delegate F. R. Strickland.
Motion made that tankers sign six
months articles on foreign voyages.
Some disputed OT in deck and en­
gine departments.
WACOSTA (Sea-Land), Jan. 10Chairman Anthony Sakellis; Secie-.
tary Manuel F. Caldas; Deck Dele­
gate Daniel J. McMullen; Engine
Delegate Rodney Borlase; Steward
Delegate Robert P. Ramos. No dis­
puted OT. Patrolman to check slop
chest.
PENN CARRIER (Penn), Jan.
3—Chairman J. F. Cunningham;
Secretary S. A. Holden; Deck Dele­
gate J. B. Gardner, Engine Delegate
Wm. Rentz; Steward Delegate Fran­
cisco Fernandez. Motion was made
that all disputed OT be paid and
settled at time of payoff. Disputed
OT in each department.
WESTERN CLIPPER (Western),
Dec. 13—Chairman Charles V. Mateite; Secretary Willie Grimes; Deck
Delegate Joseph Olson; Steward
Delegate Lawrence MelansoiL $21
in ship's fimd. Few hours disputed
OT in deck and steward depart­
ments. Chief Steward is doing a
good job in galley in spite of short­
age of men in department.
WACOSTA (Sea-Land), Dec. 27
—Chairman Anthony Sakellis; Sec­
retary Manuel F. Caldas; Deck
Delegate Daniel J. McMullen; En­
gine Delegate Rodney Borlase; Stew­
ard Delegate Roge P. Ramos. Dis­
puted OT in deck department

Seafarers Log

l|

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�SlU Seniority Upgraders Give Candid Views
Of Training Programs Offered at HLSS
Piney Point, Md.
The Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship here underwent
close scrutiny in January by
11 seniority upgraders from the
Advanced Seamanship Class in
Brooklyn, who spent a week
at the modem campus.
The purpose of their visit
was a week-long intensive
course of study on the opera­
tions of their Union, but since
all 11 had graduated from
HLSS at Piney Point or other
ports, it was inevitable that
they would compare their ex­
periences with the schooling
offered SIU trainees today.
Piney Point scored high.
Returnees Impressed
The seven upgraders who
had attended HLSS at Piney
Point were impressed with the

tlx

improvements in the school
since they left. They mentioned
modem classroom facilities and
equipment and the expansion
of the academic program as
particularly significant changes.
A 1964 Baltimore HLSS
graduate, William J. Seidenstricker, said, "I would have
liked to have had something
like this going f6r me when I
first wanted to go to sea."
A New Orleans HLSS grad­
uate, Willie J. Jones, com­
mented: "Maybe some of them
don't know it, but this is a fine
opportunity for the trainees."
Frank M. Coe, a New York
graduate, offered his opinion
that "the trainees seem to be
receiving a good education to
start them off at sea and make
them aware of their Union."

President Howard McClennan' of the Fire Fighters (third from left)
extends greetings to a group of seniority upgraders at a Washington
luncheon sponsored by the AFL-OO Maritime Trades Department.

Another New York grad­
uate, Delmas R. Brabson,
noted that "this is a fine edu­
cational setup for those kids.
They are really learning."
Visit Productive
The visitors followed in the
steps of 32 other upgraders,
who visited the school during
November and December.
Their studies during the oneweek stay covered SIU history,
the history of the American
labor union movement, the SIU
constitution, contract pension
and welfare plans. In addition,
the rationale behind union
meetings and standards of ship­
board behavior were empha­
sized.
Bill Hall, director of union
education, and Piney Point
Port Agent Paul McGaham
were the instructors for the up­
graders' study and seminar
sessions. They were assisted by
visiting SIU Representative
E. B. McAuley.
Part of Overall Program
The Piney Point visit is a
small part of the Advanced
Seamanship Program, which
qualifies members for their full
SIU books after they have
completed four major pre­
requisites:
Candidates must be Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship graduates; they must have
lifeboat certification; they must
have at least one year seatime,
and they must be rated.
Between their own studying.

the upgraders were taken on
tours of the 54-acre Piney
Point school and the adjacent
LOOO-acre farm. They visited
trainee classes in both the vo­
cational and academic depart­
ments.
They
observed
lifeboat
training and basic engine, deck
and steward department class­
es, which prepare the trainees
for their first jobs at sea.
Try Hand at GEO
The availability of educa­
tional programs leading to
Government Equivalency Di­
ploma (high school level) from
the Maryland Department of
Education was new to all the
upgraders. Three of them took
a GED pre-test to determine
their strengths and weaknesses
in academic subjects, which

will be evaluated and used to
direct their studies in prepara­
tion for a high school equival­
ency diploma.
The 11 upgraders were not
isolated from the current train­
ees—^they were encouraged to
get to know the youths and
offer them the benefit of their
experiences at sea.
Part of this acquaintanceship
included traveling to Washing­
ton, D.C. with a group of
trainees for a luncheon con­
ference sponsored by the Mar­
itime Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO, where they met with
Howard McClennan, president
of the Fire Fighters. The lunch­
eon—held weekly—provides a
forum for labor's views of the
problems facing the merchant
marine, and their solution.

Howard McOennan, president of the Fire Fighters, greets a group of
seniority upgraders at a luncheon in Washington which the SIU mem­
bers attended as part of their upgrading program.

Social Security Payments
Are Available to Widows

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By A. A. Bernstein
Each month over three mil­
lion widowed mothers and
their children receive Social
Security benefit checks.
Amounts of the checks de­
pend on the worker's average
earnings under Social Security.
Survivor benefits for a widow
with two children range from
a minimum of $96 a month to
about $434 maximum with the
average payment of $292.
Class 576 graduates take time out for a photo while awaiting the bus
SIU members and their fam­
to New York and their first ships. They are, from left: Bob Painter, ilies should be aware of the So­
Efrain Torres, David Taylor, HLSS President Bob Matthews, William
Roach, Director of Trade Union Education Bill Hall, Patrick Lescott, cial Security benefits available
in case assistance should be re­
Richard Mertz, Mike Sauve, William Maurer and Charles Stockland.
quired. Being informed is one
way of preparing for the years
ahead.
The SIU Social Security
staff is ready to answer any
questions regarding a widow's
benefits, or any other question
you might have regarding So­
cial Security benefits.
SIU members and their fam­
ilies should address any ques­
tions to A. A. Bernstein, direc­
tor of Social Security and Wel­
fare Services, Seafarers Wel­
fare and Pension Plans, 275
20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11215.
..' Jr* Q: I'll soon be 60 and eligi­
Class 58 prepares to leave for New York to board their first ships. The
ble for Social Security widow's
graduates are, from left: Allen Hanson, Don Walters, Tim Thomas,
benefits. I have no idea what
William Bonan, Hank Freeman, Vladimir Volovik, SIU Vice President
my
husband's Social Security
Earl Shephard, Joe Ayala, Louis Ripley, Jerry Cooper, Alan Thomas
number was, and I can't find
and Warren Donaldson.

his card. Can I still apply for
Social Security?
A: Yes, go ahead and file the
application at your Social
Security office. But, to locate
your husband's number, they'll
need to know his full name,
where and when he was bom,
his father's name, and his
mother's maiden name.
Q; My brother died leaving
a widow, two sons under 18,
and one son 19 in school. Who
can get benefits?
A: Your brother's widow
and all of his children.
Q; If I die how old do my
dependent mother and my wife
have to be to get Social
Security survivor benefits? We
have no children.
A: Your widow can get re­
duced benefits at 60 or full
benefits at age 50 if she is dis­
abled. Your mother must be
62.
Q; I'm 66 years old and a
widow. When I went to welfare
they asked me all kinds of
questions and said because I
owned a small house and had
some money saved, I couldn't
qualify for welfare. I don't want
to go through that again. Will
my savings stop me from
getting Social Security benefits?
A: No. Savings have no ef­
fect on Social Security.
Q: My mother-in-law comes

from Guiana and has been my
dependent for six years. She is
a resident alien. She is going to
file this week for permanent
citizenship. Her age is 74. She
never worked. Is she eligible
for any type of Social Security
benefits?
A: She is eligible for Medi­
care, but not Social Security
benefits, as her son is alive and
working, and she is his de­
pendent. Only if her son were
deceased would she be eligible
for more benefits. She has to
apply at the Social Security
office in her area.

Union
Membership

Pays Off
Washington, D.C.
It is an economic fact that
it pays to be a union mem­
ber. Figures released by the
OflSce of Business Economics
of the Department of Com­
merce show that non-union
factory workers received a
median wage gain of 3.5 to
4 percent in 1970 compared
to a 6 to 6.5 percent gain
for unionized manufacturing
workers.

Page 23

�April 15, 1971, is the deadline for filing Federal
income tax returns. As is customary at this time of
the year, the SIU Accounting Department has pre­
pared the following detailed tax guide to assist SIU
men in filing their returns on income earned in 1970.
Generally, with very few exceptions, seamen are
treated no differently under the income tax laws than
any other citizen or resident of the U.S. (The non­
resident alien seaman must also file a return but the
rules are not the same for him.)
Who Must File
Every Seafarer who is a citizen or resident of the
United States, whether an adult or minor must file a
return if:
(1) You are Single, an unmarried Head of House­
hold, or Surviving Widow (er) with a dependent
child; and your income was $1,700 or more ($2,300
if 65 or over).

spouse is 65 or over, $3,500 if both 65 or over), pro­
vided:
(a) You and your spouse had the same household
as your home at the close of the taxable year,
(b) No other person is entitled to claim an exemp­
tion for you or your spouse, and
(c) Your spouse does not file a separate return, or
(3) You are not covered under (1) or (2) above
and you had income of $600 or more.
You must also file a return and pay any tax due
if you have net earnings from self-employment of $400
or more. See Schedule SE.
A Seafarer with income of less than these amounts
should file a return to get a refund if tax was with­
held. A married Seafarer with income less than his
own personal exemption should file a joint return with
his wife to get the smaller tax or larger refund for the
couple.

Changes In Marital Status
If you are married at the end of 1970, you are
considered married for the entire year. If you are
divorced or legally separated on or before the end of
1970, you are considered single for the entire year.
If your wife or husband died during 1970 you are con­
sidered married for the entire year. Generally in such
a case, a joint return may be filed for the year. You
may also be entitled to the benefits of a joint return
for the two years following the death of your husband
or wife.
Exemptions
Each taxpayer is pntitled to a personal exemption
of $625 for himself, $625 for his wife, an additional
$625 if he is over 65 and another $625 if he is blind.

When To File
Tax returns have to be filed by April 15, 1971.
However, the April 15 deadline is waived in cases
where a seaman is at sea. In such instances, the sea­
man must file his return at the first opportunity, along
with an aflBdavit stating the reason for delay.
How To Pay
Make check or money order payable to "Internal
Revenue Service" for full amount on line 30. Write
your social security number on your check or money
order. If line 30 is less than $1, do not pay.
Rounding Off To Whole Dollars
The money items on your return and schedules may
be shown in whole dollars. This means that you
eliminate any amount less than 50 cents, and increase
any amount from 50 cents through 99 cents to the
next higher dollar.

(2) You are a married person entitled to file joint­
ly and your combined (husband's and wife's) income
is $2,300 or more ($2,900 if either you or your

Advantages of A Joint Return
Generally it is advantageous for a married couple
to file a joint return. There are benefits in figuring the
tax on a joint return which often result in a lower tax
than would result from separate returns.

Your 1970 Tax Form
Many Seafarers will need only Form 1040 in
filing their 1970 returns. Schedules and forms that
may be required in addition to Form 1040 include
the following, which you may obtain from an In­
ternal Revenue Service office, and at many banks
and post offices:
Schedule A for itemized deductions;
Schedule B for gross dividends and other dis­
tributions on stock in excess of $100, and interest
income in excess of $100;
Schedule C for income from a personally owned
business;
Schedule D for income from the sale or ex­
change of property;
Schedule E for income from pensions, annuities,
rents, royalties, partnerships, estates, trusts, etc.;
Schedule F for income from farming;
Schedule G for income averaging;
Schedule R for retirement income credit;
Schedule SE for reporting net earnings from
self-employment; and
Form 4136, Computation of Credit for Federal
Tax on Gasoline, Special Fuels, and Lubricating
Oil.
Some specialized forms available only at Internal
Revenue Service offices are:
Form 1310, Statement of Oaimant to Refund
Due—Deceased Taxpayer;
Form 2106, Employee Business Expenses;
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declaration;
Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated Tax by
Individuals;
Form 2440, Sick-Pay Exclusion;
Form 2441, Expenses for Care of Children and
Certain Other Dependents;
Form 3468, Computation of Investment Credit;
Form 3903, Moving Expense Adjustment;
Form 4137, Computation of Social Security Tax
on Unreported Tip Income;
Form 4625, Computation of Minimum Tax; and
Form 4683, U.S. Information Return on Foreign

Page 24

Bank and Other Financial Account(s).
The forms also reflect several changes made by
the Tax Reform Act of 1969. Among the more im­
portant ones are:
• A new low-income allowance which saves
many people from paying income tax and reduces
the tax for many others. This allowance is built
into the optional tax tables so no separate figuring
is necessary.
• All peronal exemptions are increased from
$600 to $625 for 1970 (with further increases in
later years).
• Returns are no longer required from single
persons with incomes under $1,700, nor generally
from married persons filing jointly with incomes
under $2,300. These figures are increased by $600
if the individual or his spouse is 65 or older, and
by an addiitonal $600 if both are 65 or older.
• The optional tax tables have been extended
from $5,000 to $10,000. This eliminates the need
for percentage tax computations by many people
who do not itemize their deductions.
• The tax surcharge, which was 10 percent last
year, was reduced to 5 percent for the first half of
1970 and eliminated altogether for the last half of
the year. This means the surcharge is figured at
the average rate of 2.5 percent for the whole of
1970.
• Many more taxpayers can now choose to have
the Internal Revenue Service figure their tax for
them.
• A new minimum tax has been established for
taxpayers who have certain "tax preference" items
such as accelerated depreciation, stock options, and
long-term capital gains. This additional tax will
apply only to certain high-income taxpayers.
Many other provisions of the new law will take
effect in 1971 and later years. They will be in­
corporated in the Declaration of Estimated Tax
(Form 1040-ES) for 1971, as well as in other
forms as they are issued.

The exemptions for age and blindness apply also to a
taxpayer's wife, and can also be claimed by both of
them.
In cases where a man's wife lives in a foreign
country, he can still claim the $625 exemption for her.
In addition a taxpayer can claim $625 for each
child, parent, grandparent, brother, brother-in-law,
sister, sister-in-law, and each uncle, aunt, nephew or
niece dependent on him, if he provides more than
one-half of their support during the calendar year. The
dependent ihust have less than $600 income and live
in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Panama or the Canal
Zone.
A child under 19, or a student over 19 can earn
over $625 and still count as a dependent if the tax­
payer provides more than one-half of his support.
The law also enables a seaman who is contributing
(with other relatives) more than ten percent of the
support of a dependent to claim an exemption for that
individual, provided the other contributors file a dec­
laration that they will not claim the dependent that
year.
Credit For Excess Social Security (FICA)

Tax Paid
If a total of more than $374.40 of Social Security
(FICA) tax was withheld from the wages of either
you or your wife because one or both of you worked
for more than one employer, you may claim the ex­
cess over $374.40 as a credit against your income tax.
Tax Credit For Retirement Income
A tax credit is allowed for individuals against re­
tirement income such as rents, dividends and earnings
at odd jobs. However, an adjustment must be made in
this credit for Social Security benefits.
Dividend Income
If a seaman has dividend income from stocks he
can exclude the first $100 from his gross income.
If a joint return is filed and both husband and wife
have dividend income, each one may exclude $100 of
dividends from their gross income.
Welfare, Pension and Vacation Benefits
Benefits received from the SIU Welfare Plan do not
have to be reported as income.
Payments received from the SIU Pension Plan are
includable as income on the tax return of those pen­
sioners who retire with a normal pension. There is a
special retirement income tax credit to be calculated
on Schedule R which is to be attached to the return.
Pensioners under 65 who receive a disability pen­
sion do not have to include such payments on their
tax returns. However, all disability pension payments
received after age 65 are taxable in the same manner
as a normal pension.
Vacation pay received from the Seafarers Vacation
Plan is taxable income in the same manner as wages.

Seafarers Log

I

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�v.
Jl \

I-

Gambling Gains
All net gains from gambling must be reported as
income. However, if more was lost than gained during
the year, the losses are not deductible, but simply
cancel out the gains.
Income Averaging
A Seafarer who has an unusually large amount of
taxable income for 1970 may be able to reduce the
total amount of his tax by using the income averaging
method. This method permits a part of the unusually
large amount of taxable income to be taxed in lower
brackets, resulting in a reduction of the over-all
amount of tax due.

Deductions
The following items can be used as deductions
against income (if you do not take the standard de­
duction) :
Contributions
Any taxpayer can deduct up to 50 percent of ad­
justed gross income for contributions to charities, edu­
cational institutions and hosiptals. In the case of
other contributions a 20 percent limitation applies.
*

-i
M

cLa
re

Fi Interest
Interest paid to banks and individuals on loans,
mortgages, etc., is deductible.
Taxes
In general, you can deduct: personal property
taxes, real estate taxes, state or local retail sales
taxes, state gasoline taxes and state and local income
taxes actually paid within the year. You cannot de­
duct: Federal excise taxes. Federal Social Security
taxes, hunting and dog licenses, auto inspection fees,
tags, drivers licenses, alcoholic beverages, cigarette and
tobacco taxes, water taxes and taxes paid by you for
another person.

&gt;-

l':r

r

Employer unemployment benefits (S.U.B.).
Alimony, separate maintenance or support pay­
ments received from and deductible by your husband
(wife).
Prizes and awards (contests, raflfies, etc.).
Refunds of State and local taxes (principal amounts)
if deducted in a prior year and resulted in tax benefits.

Death Benefit Exclusion
If you receive pension payments as a beneficiary of
a deceased employee, and the employee had received
no retirement pension payment, you may be entitled
to a death benefit exclusion of up to $5,000.

Medical and Dental Expenses
All expenses over three percent of adjusted gross
income for doctor and dental bills, hospital bills,
medical and hospital insurance, nurse care and simi­
lar costs can be deducted. Other such costs include
such items as eyeglasses, ambulance service, trans­
portation to doctors' offices, rental of wheelchairs and
similar equipment, hearing aids, artificial limbs and
corrective devices.
However, if the Seafarer is reimbursed by the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan for any of these costs, such as
family, hospital and surgical expenses, he cannot de­
duct the whole bill, only that part in excess of the
benefits paid by the Plan.
All expenses over one percent of adjusted gross in­
come for drugs and medicine can be deducted. The
deductible portion is then combined with other med­
ical and dental expenses which are subject to the nor­
mal three percent rule.
In figuring your deduction, you can deduct an
amount equal to one-half of the insurance premiums
premiums paid for medical care for yourself, your
wife, and dependents. The maximum amount de­
ductible is $150. The other one-half, plus any excess
over the $150 limit is deductible subject to the normal
three percent rule.
The one and three percent limitations apply in all

February 1971

cases, regardless of your age, or the age of your wife
or other dependents.
Care of Cbildren and Otber Dependents
If deductions are itemized, a woman or a widower,
including men who. are divorced or legally separated
under a decree and who have not remarried or a hus­
band whose wife is incapacitated or is institutionalized
for at least 90 consecutive days or a shorter period if
she dies, may deduct expenses paid, not to exceed
a total of $600, for one dependent, or not to exceed
a total of $900, for two or more dependents for the
care of:
(a) dependent children under 13 years of age or
(b) dependent persons (excluding husband or
wife) physically or mentally incapable of caring for
themselves;
if such care is to enable the taxpayer to be gainfully
employed or to actively seek gainful employment.
Alimony
Periodic payment of alimony to a wife in accord
with a written agreement between them can be de­
ducted.
Casualty Losses
The reasonable value of all clothing and gear lost
at sea due to storm, vessel damage, etc., for which
the taxpayer is not otherwise compensated, can be
deducted as an expense. The same applies to fire loss
or losses in auto accidents which are not compensated
by insurance. These losses are limited to the amount
in excess of $100 for each loss.
Work Clothes, Tools
The cost and cleaning of uniforms and work clothes
which ordinarily cannot be used as dress wear can
be deducted. This includes protective work shoes,
gloves, caps, foul weather gear, clothing ruined by
grease or paint, plus tools bought for use on the
job, or books and periodicals used in direct connec­
tion with work.
Union Dues
Dues and initiation fees paid to labor organizations
and most union assessments can be deducted.
Reporting Your Income
All income, in whatever form received, that is not
specifically exempt must be included in your income
tax return, even though it may be offset by adjust­
ments or deductions. Examples are given below.
Examples of Income That Must Be Reported
Wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, fees, tips,
and gratuities.
Dividends.
Earnings (interest) from savings and loan associa­
tions, mutual savings banks, credit unions, etc.
Interest on tax refunds.
Interest on bank deposits, bonds, notes.
Interest on U.S. Savings Bonds.
Interest on arbitrage bonds issued after Oct. 9,
1969 by State and local governments.
Profits from business or profession.
Your share of profits from partnerships and small
business corporations.
Pensions, annuities, endowments.
Supplemental annuities under Railroad Retirement
Act (but not regular Railroad Retirement Act bene­
fits).
Profits from sales or exchanges of real estate,
securities, or other property.
Rents and royalties.
Your share of estate or trust income.

Examples of Income That Should Not Be Reported
Disability retirement payments and other benefits
paid by the Veterans Administration.
Dividends on Veterans' Insurance.
Life insurance proceeds, upon death.
Workmen's compensation, insurance, damages,
etc., for injury or sickness.
Interest on certain state and municipal bonds.
Federal social security benefits.
Gifts, inheritances, bequests.
Insurance reimbursements for excess of actual liv­

ing expenses over normal living expenses resulting
from damage to principal residence by fire or other
casualty.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that normally
taxes are not withheld on earnings in the year
they earned the money, but in the year the pay­
off took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on for a
five month trip in September, 1969, paying off
in January, 1970, woiffd have all the five months'
earnings appear on his 1970 W-2 slip and all
the taxes withheld in 1970. This practice could
increase his taxes in 1970 even though his ac­
tual 1970 earnings might be less than those in
1969.
There are ways to minimize the impact of this
situation. For example, while on the ship in
1969, the Seafarer undoubtedly took draws and
may have sent allotments home. These can be
reported as 1969 income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complica­
tion. The seaman who reports these earnings in
1969 will not have a W-2 (withholding state­
ment) covering them. He will have to list all
allotments, draws and slops on the tax return
and explain why he doesn't have a W-2 for
them. Furthermore, since no tax will have been
withheld on these earnings in 1969, he will have
to pay the full tax on them with his return, at
14 percent or upwards, depending on his tax
bracket.
The earnings will show up on his 1970 W-2.
The seaman then, on his 1970 return would
have to explain that he had reported some of
his earnings in 1969 and paid taxes on them.
He would get a tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes twice
on the same income and get a refund a year
later. While this will save the seaman some tax
money in the long run, it means he is out-ofpocket on some of his earnings for a full year
until he gets refunded.
This procedure would also undoubtedly cause
Internal Revenue to examine his returns, since
the income reported would not jibe with the
totals on his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this procedure
justified? It is justified only if a seaman had
very little income in one year and very consid­
erable income the next. Otherwise the tax saving
is minor and probably not worth the headache.

Page 25

�Stonewall Jackson Home
From Far East
E

^veryone pitches in on last minute jobs as Seafarers
^ prepare to debark the Stonewall Jackson after a voy­
age to the Middle East. A little cleaning in the galley,
some work in the engine room, and bundling up the last
load of laundry seem routine chores after visiting the Red
Sea, the Persian Gulf, India and Pakistan. The 31-yearold vessel was originally named the General R.M. Blatchford, and was converted last year from a troop ship to a
cargo ship. Her load to the Middle East was mixed com­
mercial and military cargo. With the Jackson securely
moored at it's home port, the SIU crew members plan
visits to their home areas before shipping out on the next
adventure, probably to some distant locale.

r ?

Bundled up against the cold New Jersey temperatures, deck main­
tenance man Tom YaMonsky sounds for water in the cargo hold of the
/aekson—a job he must do many times each day.

Electrical switches are checked by Seafarer
Stan Gondzar, chief electrician dioard the
Jackson, as his share of the last-minute
shape-up given the 31-year-old cargo vessel
at the end of the trip.
SIU members in the engine department do their part too.
Here Oiler Wilard Huggins cleans the burner equipment,
to keep it in top condition.

Baker John Knowles pitches In with
the rest of the steward department
to put remaining food supplies into
the ship's refrigerator. The meals
were hailed by the crew during the
Middle East voyage.

Utilityman Qiford Feurtado loads the last batch of
soiled linen, to be washed. The long voyage produces
lou of clean-up chores for the crew members.

Chief Cook John Munnerlyn artfully carves slices of
^st beef for the crew. While some like the exotic
foods of foreign ports, no one gripes about
like this.
i' •

Page 26

r:-

• "•

Seafarers Log

�RES'

Nixon Economic Outlook Optimistic
Despite Contrary Opinion by Labor

i:';

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pr
I/*

Washington, D.C.
President Nixon, in light of
the 1972 budget he has sent
to Congress, has high hopes of
a "full employment" economy
beginning this year. Laboir
economists share the hope, but
fail to see the groundwork upon
which to base it.
It is a budget that calls for
reduction in the 1971 deficit,
for an increase in revenues that
is based on a growth in the na­
tional economy that far outstrips
that predicted by most business
economists, and it calls for a
program of revenue sharing
that already has been savagely
torn to pieces by no less a
power than Chairman Wilbur
Mills (D-Ark.) of the House
Ways and Means Committee.
"It is the product either of
wishful thinking or of political
arithmetic," is the way it was
characterized by Nathaniel
Gdldfinger, AFL-CIO Director
of Research.
Greatest Concern
What is of deepest concern
to labor economists is that the
President's estimate of budget
receipts is based on a presump­
tive economic boom that would
bring a tremendous increase in
wages, jobs and profits over the
next year. They do not believe
that this is in the making.
The President's estimate of
1972 receipts calls for $217.6
billion, an increase of $23 bil­
lion despite the $2.7 billion
"tax bonanza" to be ^ven to
business in the form of libera­
lized tax depreciation. It is also
based on a Gross National

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SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
New OrleansMar. 16—2:30 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 17—2:30 p.m.
Wilmington ..Mar. 22—2:30 p.m.
San Fran
Mar. 24—^2:30 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 26—2:30 p.m.
New York ..Mar. 8—2:30 p.m.
PhiIadeIphia..Mar. 9—2:30 p.m.
Baltimore ....Mar. 10—2:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 12—2:30 p.m.
Houston
Mar. 15—2:30 p.m.
United Industrial Workers
New OrleansMar. 16—^7:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 17—7:00 p.m.
New York ..Mar. 8—7:00 p.m.
Philadelphia..Mar. 9—7:00 p.m.
Baltimore ....Mar. 10—7:00 p.m.
IHouston ....Mar. 15—7:00 p.m.
Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Detroit
Mar. 1—2:00 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 1—7:00 p.m.
Alpena
Mar. 1—7:00 p.m.
Chicago
Mar. 1—7:00 p.m.
Duluth
Mar. 1—^7:00 p.m.
Frankfort ....Mar. 1—7:30 p.m.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Section
Chicago
Mai. 16—7:30 p.m.
tSault
Ste. Marie Mar. 18—7:30 p.m.

Februa!7 1971
i'Oj

Product of $1,065 billion as
compared with $977 billion this
year, an increase of roughly
nine percent.
Economists Skeptical
By far the majority of econo­
mists in universities, banks and
business houses do not believe
that any such growth is likely
this year. Only a handful out
of some 30 economists in a re­
cent forecast saw an economic
growth of that size. In fact,
most of them saw a growth rate
that would be between $15 an
$20 billion less than the fore­
cast on which the Presidential
budget is based.
Budget outlays in 1972 are
to be increased by $16.4 billion
over fiscal 1971. These, the
President told Congress, "will
help move the economy toward
hi^er employment and produc­
tion."
The make-up of this $16.4
billion is still to be determined.
The President seeks $5 billion
for unrestricted sharing with
the states and local commu­
nities. Another $11 billion is
to go to six categories of "spe­
cial revenue sharing" which
has yet to be spelled out. But,
already the realistic fact is that
this part of his "full employ­
ment" budget is certain to have
the hardest kind of opposition.
Hearings Promised
Chairman Mills has promised
to hold hearings on the pro­
gram, but he was blunt enough
to say that the hearings would
be fot the purpose of killing
the program rather than ap­
proving it. Mills already has

Schedule of
Membership
Meetings
Buffalo
Duluth
Cleveland
Toledo
Detroit
Milwaukee

Mar.
Mar.
..Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
..Mar.

17—7:30
19—7:30
19—7:30
19—7:30
15—7:30
15—7:30

p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.

SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans Mar. 16—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 17—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia Mar. 9—5:00 p.m.
Baltimore (li­
censed and
unlicensed)Mar. 10—5:00 p.m.
Norfolk
Mar. 11—5:00 p.m.
Houston ....Mar. 15—5:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia Mar. 16—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
Baltimore ....Mar. 17—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
•Norfolk ....Mar. 18—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
Jersey City ..Mar. 15—10 a.m. &amp;
8 p.m.
tMeetings held at Galveston
wharves.
t Meeting held in Labor Tem­
ple, Sault .Ste. Marie, Mich.
•Meeting held in Labor Tem­
ple, Newport News.

made a devastating speech in
the House of Representatives
charging that the program
would help states that don't
need it and harm those that do.
The President also is count­
ing on his liberalization of busi­
ness depreciation to spur the
economy. Yet, Goldfinger has
pointed out that almost 25 per­
cent of American industry's
machinery and equipment is
now standing idle "because
there aren't enough customers
for the things we can produce."
Nixon Confident
Rarely has a President be­
come as enthusiastic about a
budget as Nixon has. His mes­
sage to Congress concluded:
"This budget expresses our
fiscal program for the New
American Revolution—a peace­
ful revolution in which power
will be turned back to the peo­
ple—in which government at
all levels will be refreshed, re­
newed and made truly respon­
sive. This can be a revolution
as profound, as far-reaching,
as exciting, as the first revolu­
tion almost 200 years ago."
Labor economists are more
interested in the arithmetic and
for them, the arithmetic doesn't
add up.

Schlossberg,
Labor Pioneer
Dies in Bronx

THE^ODGET DOLLAR ISi S
Fiscal Ycor 1972 Estimate
Whtn

comes horn .

Corporofton incom* Taxc*

i',

Social InturianM
Tan« and Confributiont

Excite Taxct
Borrowing

5/

5/

'Where H goes

• ••-.V
•• •t

Physical Rcsonrcct

laf«rc«»

w
t Pbid to Tnm Food*

Project Reveals Oceans'
Floors Relatively Young
Galveston, Tex.
A two-year-old study known
as the Deep Sea Drilling Proj­
ect has revealed facts about the
relatively yoimg age of the
earth's ocean basins. Most of
these discoveries were made
aboard the Glomar Challenger,
based here.
Dr. M. N. A. Peterson, chief
scientist of the project, noted
that the Challenger's drillings
in depths of 20,000 feet have
revealed that the Atlantic
Ocean is less than 200 million
years old. Its floor, said Dr.
Peterson, is less than one-tenth
to one-twentieth the age of the
earth or the oldest parts of the
continents.
"The floors of the oceans
have been almost completely re­
newed and the Atlantic Ocean

New York City
Joseph Schlossberg, 95, a cofounder of the Amalgamated
Clothing Workers of America
and crusader against sweatshop
conditions in the needle trades,
died recently at his home in the
Bronx.
Schlossberg battled for the
rights of organized labor before
the New Deal era, and worked
actively until his death—^serv­
ing as emeritus secretary-treas­
urer of Amalgamated.
He was a noted speaker and
writer on labor problems and
contributed articles to the
English and Yiddish labor press
for 40 years. In 1935 he pub­
lished a collection of essays,
"The Workers and their World,"
and served as editor of several SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
labor newspapers during his
&amp; Inland Waters
career.
At the time Amalgamated Inland Boatmen's Union
was founded in 1914, Schloss­
United Industrial
berg was secretary-treasurer of
Workers
the New York Joint Board of
PRESIDENT
the United Brotherhood of
Paul Hall
Tailors. He was a founder of
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Amalgamated and was elected
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
its general secretary, an office
Earl Shepard Lindsey Williams
he held for more than 25 years. Al
Tanner
Robert Matthews
In 1940 he was named emeritus
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Al Kerr
secretary-treasurer, the job he
HEADQUARTERS ....67S 4th Ave., Bklyn.
held until his death.
(212) HY 0-6600
800 N. Second Ave.
Schlossberg was also a ALPENA, Mich
(S17) EL 4-3616
founder and honorary life BALTIMORE, Md. ..1216 E. Battlmoie St.
(301) £A 7-4900
president of the National Com­ BOSTON, Mass
663 Atlantic Ave.
(617) 482-4716
mittee for Labor Israel, and was
290 Franklin St.
BUFFALO, N.Y.
active in calling the first Con­
SIU (716) TL 3-9259
IBU (716) TL 3-9259
gress for Labor Palestine in CHICAGO, III
9383 Ewlng Ave.
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
New York in 1918. The Israel
(312) ES 5-9570
Labor Federation, Histadnit, CLEVELAND, 0 IBU 1420
W. 25th St.
(216) MA 1-5450
established a cultural center in
DETROIT, AUch. 10225 W. Jefferson Ave.
his honor in Ashelon, Israel.
(313) VI 3-4741

has opened during the time
since the age of the dinosaurs,
or in a period scarcely 100
times the time since man first
shaped his crudest early tools,"
he said.
Other objectives of the proj­
ect include measurement of the
rates of motion of the con­
tinents, measurement of the mo­
tion of the floor of the ocean in
relation to the equator and de­
termining the age of many areas
of the floor of the ocean.
Experiments already com­
pleted have led to the discov­
ery of metal-rich horizons in
deep sea sediments, evidence of
vertical as well as horizontal
motion of the sea floor and
measurement of rates and evi­
dence of ancient climatic varia­
tions and of the beginning of
glacial conditions.

t/'- ..2014 W. 3d St.
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Ittlch
P.O. Box 287
415 Main St.
(616) EL 7-2 Ml
HOUSTON, Tex
0804 Oauoi
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fin.
2608 PenH .St.
(904) EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J. ..99 MontKomeiT St.
(201) HE 0-9424
MOBILE, AIn.
1 Sonth Lawrenee St.
(206) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La
630 Jaekson Ave.
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3d St.
(703) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4th St.
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
JS34 Ninth Ave.
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUt. 1321 Mlaalon St.
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R. ..1313 Femandex Jnncos
Stop 20
724-2848
SEATTLE, Waah
2505 First Ave.
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo
4577 Gravels Ave.
(314) 752-6500
DULUTH, Minn.

TAMPA, Fla.
TOLEDO, O.

..312 Hanfson St.
(813) 229-2788
935 Summit St.
(419) 248-3691

WII.MINGTON, CaUI
450 Seaside Ave.
Terminal Island. CalU.
(213) 832-7285
Iseya BldK.&gt;
YOKOHAMA, Japan
Room 810
1-2 KalBan-Dorl-Nakakn
2014971 Ext. 281

Page 27

�4

" h':.

Azalea City
Hauls Volatile
Cargo
A

n SIU&lt;ontracted ship has been
used in the modernization of
ammunition shipments to Vietnam.
She was the Azalea City, owned by
Sea-Land Service and chartered by
the Military Sealift Command of
the Pacific. At the Naval Weapons
Station in Concord, Calif., 226 con­
tainers of ammunition were loaded
into the holds and onto the deck of
the ship. Each container was 35
feet long, 8 feet high, and 8 feet

wide. The loading job was completed in only 16 hours by Depart­
ment of Defense employees who re­
ceived the assistance of Sea-Land
personnel. For MSC, one of the
great advantages of the containers
is the rapidity with which the cargo
can be loaded and unloaded. Below
are some pictures of the start of that
first Vietnam run with containerized
ammunition.

The Sea-Land container is clearly labeled "explosives," although the reminder
is not often necessary for crew members.

A container is readied to be Ufted by the crane onto.fhe Axtdea CUy.

The crane lifts the cargo portion of the trailer for loading aboard ship.

y

n». .h.

cilri..

.r l„

Cnu,

To

th.t M

foiw^, ^ Guard

watch as a van is loaded into one of the aft holds.

Page 28

Seafarers Log

.

-

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'
,

�''Drift Buoy" to Chart
Ocean Currents, Waves
Washington, D.C.
Ocean currents may be better
mapped in the future, because
a newly-devised free-floating
. }•'• buoy, used in conjunction with
satellite transmission, can dis­
patch data wherever it is need­
ed in the world.
I.' • ^
The information on surface
I
current patterns will facilitate
ship routing for the Navy, U.S.
merchant marine and allied
shipping interests.
It will aid in determining the
movement of sea ice, icebergs
and oil spills and will also figure
in rescue and salvage opera­
tions.
Relays Data
The U.S. Naval Oceanographic Office launched the
42-foot-long,
1,700-p o u n d
"drift buoy" off the coast of
Virginia—200 miles northeast
of Cape Charles. In the 21-day
experiment, the information it
gathered was relayed to
scientific personnel studying
current patterns at the National
i
Aeronautics and Space Admin­
istration command control sta­
tion in Fairbanks, Alaska, and
the Goddard Space Flight
Center in Greenbelt, Md.
"Not only did it provide us
i.
with accurate positions while
on its drift, but it gave us a
il
continual flow of wind, wave
r ^ and temperature data," ex­
plained Dr. Richard W. James,
\
who headed the team of oceanographers that conducted the
experiment.
Such information will facili­
tate plotting courses in order to
avoid heavy seas and resulting
costly delays and is expected
to aid in the prevention of
ships' collisions.
More Buoys Planned
The success of the venture
has prompted officials to plan
the launching of two such
buoys in the Gulf Stream in
1972.
Dr. James said the interest
in current patterns was height­
ened after the Scorpion, a nu-

pi'
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Booklets
Available

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4

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Columnist Sidney Margolius says three new con­
sumer guides published by
the National Bureau of
Standards are a "brave, if
not wholly successful" ef­
fort to inform the general
public on subjects of con­
sumer interest.
He heartily recommends
securing a copy of the book­
let on tires, notes that one
on textiles has "some use­
fulness" and says the third,
household adhesives, would
be useful for hobbyists.
The three—Tires, Their
Selection and Care: Fibers
and Fabzrics; and Adhesives
for Everyday Use—may be
obtained for $.65 each from
the Superintendent of Docu­
ments, U.S. Government
Printing Office, Washington,
D.C. 20402, or from the
nearest Department of Com­
merce Field Office.

February 1971

clear submarine, sank in June
1968, in the Atlantic off the
Azore Islands.
"We were asked to estimate
the surface drift of debris, he
explained, "and could have per­
formed this task more efliciently had we had a better
knowledge of surface circula­
tion in that area."
Eases Task
He said that measurements
of surface current drift are
difficult to obtain, because there
are no fixed reference points in
the ocean. The easier-to-acquire
wind and temperature measure­
ments have not been obtained
on the needed regular basis be­
cause "of the economics and
logistics involved in deploying
ships and airplanes traditionally
used for collecting such meas­
urements."
Twelve more Seafarers have begun 1971 right by receiving their full hooks after attending courses at
Satellite Used
the SIU's Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Brooklyn. From left, seated are: M. Rucker, N.
Data accumulated by the Bergeron, L. P. Wright, G. Smalls and L. Hoffman. From left, standing are: F. Manchack III, W. Lindsay,
drift buoy was recorded by the
Dan Gopshes Jr., E. Adams, T. M. Kihler, B. Beattie and M. Carlisle.
Interrogation, Recording Loca­
tion System (IRLS), which
was then transmitted to the
NIMBUS D weather satellite
DISPATCHERS REPORT AHmHe, Gulf &amp; inland WoMis Distridf
daily, anytime within two AVi
Jcmuary 1.1971 to Januoiy 31.1971
hour periods—^with the exact
time depending on the satellite's
DECK DEPARTMENT
orbit to the earth's curvature.
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED REGflESTERED ON BEACH
The satellite then continued
on its polar orbit to a point
All Groups
An Groups
- All Groups
over the Fairbanks station,
Class
A Class B II
OassB
ClassC
Class A
Class A Class B
where it was interrogated for
8
9
1
3
5
5
2
Boston .........
the buoy's navigational and
184
199
3
48
64
106
92
New York .
oceanographic data.
17
35
4
9
13
19
15
Philadelphia
•
51
107
0
26
14
45
Baltimore ..
•
39
43
16
0
18
20
"
,20Norfolk ....
Navigational Buoy Jacksonville
56
56 • • -1
8
0
4
19
25
22
29
0
3
"8
4
15
Tampa
Used to Replace
70
15
37
, 0 •
16
Mobile .........
- 62
13
170
110
70
41
. • 2
56
New Ofleahs .
111
;v|
Marine Lightship
.53 -f'
107 '
60
40
Houston .......
70 •:53^ V:--43 ••• 47
0
17
33
23
Wilmington ...
Sandy Hook, NJ.
139
,
'
123
43
78
San
Francisco
104
9S
,
A 50-ton navigational buoy
23
52
8
2
16
Seattle
55
:
is now being used by the U.S.
764
1043
24 •
274
647 •• 464'
413
Totals
Coast Guard as a replacement
for the lightship, a marine traf­
SIGINE DB*ARTMENT
fic aid first developed in 1820.
The new buoy is a steel con­
TGTAL I^ISIERE^
TOTAL SHIPPED REGISTERED ON BEACH
struction that operates on a
All Groups
AU Groups
AU Groups
diesel-fueled engine. It has a
Ctass A OassB
OaK A Class B C]bliss C
ClassB
Class
A
,
Port
30-foot tower with a 7,5006
7
6
2
2
7
6
Boston
candlepower light, a fog signal
189
145
4
57
66
85
140
and radio beacon antenna. It 5&gt;. New York ............
20
14
0
7
.
7
17
9
1
Philadelphia
........
is designed to withstand 150- 1 Baltimore ............
3 ;....::P£p::.-^93 ... 50 '
14
.... 25:..-.^"v
22
29
knot winds, 10-knot currents 1 Norfolk
38
&gt; ;
25
0
10
6
10 : 26
and 60-foot waves.
.•^35
...:i
58
8
2
8
20 &gt;^.••28
Jacksonville
14 •p
0
3
1
Tampa
Coast Guard Optimistic
44
51
0
18
28
Mobile
Coast Guard engineers say
195
120
0
45
59
86
79
; . New Orleans ...v....
the buoy is not only expected
110
77
4
52
.•
42
- . \ 50
Houston
to operate successfully but it
• 43
,
•
21
0
10
14
^ Wilmington
79
will also reduce maintenance
V,-:. - • • 81: •
10
72
49
75 . ; 91
San Francisco
31
29
3
5
costs.
23
Seattle
887
' 711
32
301
307
The old lightships and the
581
430
Totals ................
MSB
fixed offshore light station, an­
' - -J
other newer navigational aid,
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
are too expensive and not al­
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
REGISTERED ON BEACH |
ways effective in all areas, the
AU Groups
AU Groups
AU Groups
Coast Guard reported. One 1
OassA
ClassB
OassB
ClassC
Class
A
OassA
ClassB
lightship costs about $2.5 mil­
2
...v'3.&gt; .••^;
•-&gt;••. 5 •
1
0
lion.
Boston ........
77
MPPyl54^-.-.
8
38
• 68
63
New York ^
The monster-size buoy was
10
13
T'p
4
7
13
Philadelphia ,
dedicated at Sandy Hook, N.J.
&gt; -T .•
31
74
12
10
.
27
Baltimore
on September 2, 1970. Last
32
19
6 .•" •
- ''11 MM
Norfolk
Wmonth another Coast Guard
41
20
• '3
2
6
11 ' 19 SB
Jacksonville
buoy replaced the Delaware
.PPPM' •
10
0
• 4 -'P0
4
7
Tampa .........
Bay lightship which has been in
22
59
0
17
18
27 ^syy::ir:
Mobile .........
76
139
use since 1961.
4
38
54
, 44 ^'
81
New Orleans .
47
59
28
26
According to the Coast
:,-s..
44
,
25
35
Houston .1
9
27
.: • • 1 • • •
10
13
1
Guard two more buoys will be
14
Wilmington ..
68
•
92..'
17
€:.|i;&gt;-53
37
65
70
added to the new team. One
San Francisco
13
-'3 &gt;•:• 3
' 45 •
8
Seattle ........... '•VNV- 27 .&gt; 10 :••&gt;••»
buoy will replace the Bamegat
PPP'P^25'r:.
438
.
193
.V 231
312
397
'Totals .............
lightship and another will be at
...i-lvv ."• • • •
PBPB :PyP\
Cape May as a spare.

12 Seafarers Receive Full Books

•

.

V

Page 29

7? '!

�*•. 1

James C. Jolmsoii, 35, passed away
Sept. 10, 1970 in Baptist Hospital,
Pensacola, Fla. A native of Atmore,
Ala., Seafarer Johnson was a resident
there when he died. He joined the
SIU in the Port of Houston in 1968
and sailed in the deck department.
Brother Johnson served in the Army
from 1954 to 1955. Among his sur­
vivors are his son, Sheldon Johnson of Willow River,
Minn. Seafarer Johnson was removed to Atmore, Ala.
RafFaele Garofalo, 56 died Dec. 16,
1970 in USPHS Hospital in Staten
Island, N.Y. of natural causes. He
joined the union in the Port of New
York in 1941 and sailed in the deck
department as an able seaman. Broth­
er Garofalo was an active union mem­
ber having served as department del­
egate while sailing. He was also issued
picket duty cards in 1961 and 1962. A native of New
York, Brother Garofalo was a resident of Floral Park,
N.Y. when he passed away. Among his survivors are
his wife. Rose. Burial was in Pinelawn Memorial Park
in Pinelawn, N.Y.
David A. Titus, 47, passed away
Nov. 19, 1970 aboard ship on the
Great Lakes in Chippewa County,
Mich. A native of Saginaw, Mich.,
Brother Titus was a resident of Al­
pena, Mich, when he died. He joined
the union in the Port of Alpena in
1959 and sailed in the engine de­
partment. A Naval veteran of World
War II, Seafarer Titus was wounded during action in
the Indian Ocean. Among his survivors are his wife,
Barbara. Burial was in Evergreen Cemetery, Alpena.
John Lewis Stonehouse, 81, was an
SIU pensioner who died June 11,
1970 of heart disease in Garfield
Township, Mich. A native of Yale,
Mich., Brother Stonehouse was a res­
ident of Frankfort, Mich, when he
passed away. He joined the union in
Elberta, Mich, and sailed in the stew­
ard department. Among his survivors
are his daughter, Gladys D. Jacobsen of Traverse City,
Mich. Burial was in Champion Hill Cemetery in Benzie
County, Mich.

Symphoroso Bateluna, 55, died
Dec. 10, 1970 of pneumonia in San
Francisco, Calif. A native of Hawaii,
Seafarer Bateluna was a resident of
San Francisco, Calif, when he passed
away. He joined the union in the
Port of San Francisco in 1965 and
sailed in the engine department. Cre­
mation was in Olivet Memorial Park.
Louis Gates, Jr., 46, passed away
Nov. 23, 1970 in Gongapo, Philip­
pines. A native of Alabama, Brother
Gates was a resident of Mobile, Ala.
when he died. He joined the union
in the Port of Mobile in 1942 and
sailed as a steward. Brother Gates is
an Army veteran of World War II.
Among his survivors are his wife,
Dorothy. Burial was in Alabama.
Ragnvald K. WilliamsDn, 64, died
Nov. 15 in Chicago, III. He joined the
SIU in the Port of Frankfurt and
sailed in the deck department on the
Great Lakes. A native of Norway,
Brother Williamson was a resident of
Sturgeon Bay, Wis. when he passed
away. He had been sailing the seas
for 42 years at the time of his death.
Among his survivors are his wife, Solveig. He was
buried at Bayside Cemetery in Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
James H. Webb, 44, passed away
Mar. 22, 1970 in Northampton, Va.
A native of Birdsnest, Va., Brother
Webb was a resident there when he
died. He joined the union in the Port
of New York in 1946 and sailed in
the deck department. Among his sur­
vivors are his brother, Charley V.
Webb of Birdsnest, Va. Burial was in
Johnson's Cemetery in Johnsontown, Va.
Frmicis M. Dixon, 44, passed away
bee. 1, 1970 in Cleveland, O. A- na­
tive of Cleveland. Brother Dixon
was a resident there when he died. He
joined the union in Cleveland in 1961
and sailed as a fireman-lineman on the
Great Lakes. Among his survivors
are his wife, Arlene. Burial was in
Holy Cross Cemetery in Qevelaad.

Theodore Pappas, 41, died Oct. 21,
1970 at City Hospital in Elmhurst,
N.Y. He joined the union in the Port
of Savannah in 1951 and sailed in
the steward department. In 1962 he
was issued a picket duty card. A na­
tive of Pereus, Greece, Brother Pap­
pas was a resident of Queens, N.Y.
when he passed away. Among his
survivors are his wife and his father Nikolaos Papoutsoglou of Pereus, Greece. Burial was in Maple Grove
Cemetery in Queens, N.Y.
Dennis E. Murphy, 36, passed away
away Juy 27, 1970 at Alaska Native
Service Hospital in Anchorage, Alas­
ka. A native of Seattle, Wash., Broth­
er Murphy was a resident there when
he died. He joined the union in the
Port of Seattle in 1967 and sailed in
the engine department. Seafarer Mur­
phy served in the Navy from 1952 to
1955. Among his survivors are his mother, Catherine
Murphy of Seattle, Wash. Brother Murphy was removed
to Seattle.
William J. McKelvey, 38, passed
away Dec. 23, 1970 in Hawthorne
Community Hospital in Hawthorne,
Calif. He joined the union in the
Port of New Orleans in 1955 and
sailed in the deck department. A na­
tive of Los Angeles, Calif., Brother
McKelvey was a resident of Haw­
thorne, Calif, when he died. He served
in the Coast Guard from 1950 to 1953. Among his sur­
vivors are his wife, Keiko. Cremation was at Inglewood Crematory, Calif.
Herbert Francis Burgesser, 66, was
an SIU pensioner who passed away
Dec. 1, 1970 from natural causes at
the USPHS Hospital in Staten Island,
N.Y. He joined the union in the Port
of Philadelphia in 1940 and sailed as
a chief steward. While sailing, he
served on the ship's committee as a
delegate. A native of Smithsburg,
Md., Brother Burgesser was a resident of Manhattan,
N.Y. when he died. Among his survivors are his nephew
John E. Burgesser of Baltimore, Md. Burial was in
Smithsburg Cemetery in Smithsburg, Md.

Current Proposals 'Ineffecfive'

Public Protection Requires a New Consumer Agency

-

By Sidney Margolius
Washington, D.C.
An independent consumer
agency ranks high among the
pressing needs of consumers, es­
pecially in view of the slight
progress made on their behalf
since the passage of the truthin-lending bill in 1968.
If the need for such an agency
was even in doubt, it should
be dispelled by the tight leash
the Administration has put on
the present Consumer Assistant
to the President.
Education Stressed
When the House Rules Com­
mittee refused to permit a vote
on the bill for an independent
agency. Consumer Assistant
Mrs. Virginia Knauer called the
Administration's more limited
proposal — backed by the
Chamber of Commerce—"in­
novative."
Meanwhile, her office has
been emphasizing consumer ed­
ucation, but this tactic is the
usual fallback when effective
legislation reform is not forth­
coming and the present pro­
gram is of dubious value.

Page 30

One such example of con­
sumer education is an expen­
sively produced booklet sent
free to schools listing such
sources for consumer informa­
tion as the Chamber of Com­
merce, National Association of
Manukcturers, small loan com­
panies, car dealers, supermarket
managers, department store
credit managers and insurance
agents.
Small Victories
Much is made of small con­
cessions to consumers such as
Virginia Knauer's success in
getting the Agriculture Depart­
ment to reduce the proposed
limit on fat content of frank­
furters from 33 percent to 30.
But the proposal for an inde­
pendent federal consumer agen­
cy that could press for more
adequate standards and label­
ing on all foods, among other
consumer needs, was blocked.
The Senate consumer sub­
committee hearings on break­
fast cereals are another example
of highly publicized activity on
an isolated problem.
The result of this action was

to persuade much of the public
that ordinary cereals have little
or no nutrition and to encour­
age the sale of several over­
priced, vitamin-fortified prod­
ucts.
But the much broader and
economically significant report
of a House subcommittee on the
need for more adequate meat
supplies was lobbied into obliv­
ion by the American Cattle­
men's Association.
Missed Chances
These missed opportunities
on the part of the Nixon Ad­
ministration have meant a seri­
ous plight for the consumer,
who has had his buying power
heavily eroded by the accele­
rated inflation of 1968-70.
More of the same is threatened
in 1971, especially from stillrising medical, housing and carowner costs.
By November 1970, the
sharp rise in living costs had
wiped out all the wage gains
made by the average industrial
worker in the past six years.
In 1964, the average produc­
tion worker with three depend-

ents had spendable earnings
after taxes of $76.38 in terms
of 1957-59 dollars. Currently,
he has just $77 a week of buy­
ing power calculated on the
same basis. The average worker
in manufacturing industries ac­
tually is even worse off than in
1964, with $84.43 in spendable
dollars now, compared to
$85.27 then.
Six major problem areas
where consumers are seriously
in need of help today:
High food costs, high interest
rates coupled with collection
laws stacked on the side of the
sellers, booming medical costs,
high costs in housing, serious
quality control problems and
the high and still rising cost of
auto insurance.
Several of the federal and
State proposals now pending
would help alleviate some of
these problems, but presently,
little or no help is available,
and 'consumer education' or
piecemeal legislation or hear­
ings are no way to solve these
problems.

Seafarers Log

*v!
i

&gt;!

A

�Containership Mobile On
Shuttle Run

&lt;1-

t this time of year, the regular shuttle run
of the SlU-contracted Mobile (Sea-Land)
takes her from the warm waters off Puerto
Rico to the frigid waters of the Middle Atlan­
tic on a round-trip voyage every nine days.
The Seafarers aboard the 497-foot containership take the rapid change in climate in stride.
The 11,601-ton Mobile was built in 1945 and
was orginally launched as the General Heintzelman. In 1968, the ship was completely con­
verted to enable her to carry 360 multi-pur­
pose containers. A fast turn around is the
usual procedure for the vessel but when she
docked at Port Elizabeth, New Jersey last
month the Log caught the ship's payoff on film
just before she sailed again for San Juan.

A

Louis Perez, who sails as ordinary
seaman on the Mobile prepares to
heave a monkey fist line as the
Mobile glides into her herth.

\ t

Fireman-Watertender
. sets to the task of
'humer. "Tip top" is
the Mobile's engine

Joe Billotto
changing a
the word for
department.

• '•'i
.,r^'
.--1-

-.iv

_•
-

-c"X

.

S. Leknes (left), who
ships in the deck de­
partment, gets an assist
in handling some union
business from New York
Patrolman Red Camp­
bell.

1-*
..X

'I

J

In the engine room, Oiler Maimd Rial
checks the oil level on the coffin feed
pump. The Mobile spent less than 24
hours in port before sailing for San Juan.

.1&gt;

•

fj
•'•y- •

A father and son team
consisting of John L.
Gibbons, Sr. (left) and
John L. Gibbons, Jr.
carries on the traditions
of a seafaring family
aboard the Mobile.

7i
\

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I

S

m,

(1

vMv,-;;

Wv

V

- '4'•f

•i
I

i'

H.
f "I
M

Third Cook Antonio De Jesus gets a warm
pair of gloves from his gear in the fos'cle
as he prepares to go ashore where tempera­
tures were in the 20s.

February 1971

ft '

i

Page 31

�-=«5Bea-

i

SEAFARERS *LOG

V.

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERN.ATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

''II
t.

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V 'ill
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&gt;

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1971 SIU
Scholarships
TlTTien there's $6,000 at stake, it doesn't pay to delay. And,
the deadline for submitting SIU College Scholarship ap­
plications is nearly here.
AU eligible Seafarers or dependents of Seafarers are urged
to apply for the five 1971 SIU grants that wiU be awarded in
May. Each scholarship amounts to $6,000 over a four-year
period, and may be used at any accredited college or uni­
versity.
Who qualifies for the money?
• A Seafarer who has a minimum of three years accu­
mulated seatime on SlU-contracted vessels.
• The children of a Seafarer who meets the seatime require­
ment.
• A deceased Seafarer's dependents, if the Seafarer had
sufficient seatime at the time of his death. Dependents in this
category must be less than 19 years old at the time they apply.

9.

^Applicants are judged on high school academic achieve­
ments and scores from the College Entrance Examination
Board tests or the American College Tests. Both the CEEB
and ACT are given nationwide several times during the school
year.
Leading university educators and administrators are the
judges.
In the 17 years that the SIU scholarship program has been
in existence, 88 young people have been selected for the
award. Of these, 26 were Seafarers and 62 were dependents.
AU chose the course of study they wanted and the college
they preferred.
Application forms for the scholarships are available at any
SIU hall or by writing to SIU Scholarships, Administrator,
275 20th Street, Brooklyn, New York 11215. Deadline for
returning the forms is April 1,1971. -fr.'
I

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SUPPORT RALLYING TO SIU IN PHS HOSPITAL CRISIS&#13;
PHS HOSPITALS VITAL&#13;
MTD MOBILIZES TO FIGHT FOR SEAMEN&#13;
BOARD OUTLINES LEGISLATIVE GOALS&#13;
RESOLUTION ATTACKS PROPSAL TO CLOSE MARINE HOSPITALS&#13;
ECONOMIC PROPOSALS NOT LIVING UP TO PROMISES&#13;
FOREIGN GOODS CUT BACK ON U.S. JOBS&#13;
GIBSON URGES 'STABLE' LABOR-BUSINESS TIES&#13;
LABOR REJECTS NIXON'S FARM WORKER PROPOSAL&#13;
STRONG CREDIT LAW NEEDED&#13;
PARAODIX FOR THE NATION&#13;
UPGRADING COURSES GEARED TO MODERN NEEDS&#13;
REP. KEITH WARNS OF USSR THREAT TO U.S. COASTAL FISHING INDUSTRY&#13;
SEAFARER LOST ATTEMPTING RESCUE OF FINNISH SAILORS&#13;
A STORY FILLED WITH TRAGEDY, HEROISM AND GRATITUDE&#13;
CHICAGO HEALTH CLINIC PROVIDES CARE&#13;
TOWARD A BETTER LIFE&#13;
SEAFARERS AND THE MTD&#13;
ORGANIZED LABOR OUTLINES LEGSILATIVE GOALS FOR 1971&#13;
NATIONAL RIGHT-TO-WORK GROUP SWIPES AT LABOR&#13;
SEAFARERS DONATE GENEROUSLY TO LIBRARY FUND CAMPAIGN&#13;
URW NAMES STRAUBER TO EDUCATION POST&#13;
FAR EAST PORTS BUSTLING&#13;
NINE SIU MEMBERS RECEIVE ASSISTANT ENGINEERS' LICENSES&#13;
NIXON'S CORPORATE TAX CUT ASSAILED BY LABOR&#13;
MARITIME: LET'S NOT KID OURSELVES&#13;
THESE ARE THE HARD, COLD FACTS&#13;
MARITIME: THE ONLY WAY TO MAKE IT&#13;
SIU SENIORITY UPGRADERS GIVE CANDID VIEWS OF TRAINING PROGRAMS OFFERED AT HLSS&#13;
SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS ARE AVAILABLE TO WIDOWS&#13;
1970 TAX INFORMATION FOR SEAFARERS&#13;
STONEWALL JACKSON HOME FROM FAR EAST&#13;
NIXON ECONOMIC OUTLOOK OPTIMISTIC DESPITE CONTRARY OPINION BY LABOR&#13;
PROJECT REVEALS OCEANS' FLOORS RELATIVELY YOUNG&#13;
AZALEA CITY HAULS VOLATILE CARGO&#13;
"DRIFT BUOY" TO CHART OCEAN CURRENTS, WAVES&#13;
12 SEAFARERS RECEIVE FULL BOOKS&#13;
PUBLIC PROTECTION REQUIRES A NEW CONSUMER AGENCY&#13;
CONTAINERSHIP MOBILE ON SHUTTLE RUN&#13;
1971 SIU SCHOLARSHIPS</text>
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                    <text>(See Page 5)

1

SEAFARERS^LOG
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERN^ATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO
I'Si »

I

MTD Board
Launches Fight
For More Jobs
(See Pages 3, 4)

ll.

:

I»

a

• &gt;,

V/-

MTD Administrator 0. William Moody addresses Board meeting.

I?'

•f

I

Fight on for 50-50
For U.S. Oil Imports
fSee Pages 2, 18)

�Bethlehem
To Construct
Supertanker
Specifications for the devel­
opment of a standard design
for construction of several new
26S,000-deadweight ton tank­
ers were made public last
month by Bethlehem Steel
Corp.
More than twice the size of
any tanker previously built in
this country and approximately
40,000-deadweight tons heavier
than any other American-flag
tanker design yet proposed,
each of the new vessels would
be constructed in the huge
shipbuilding basin at the corpo­
ration's shipyard at Sparrows
Point, Md.
Overall length of the tankers
will be 1,080 feet with a breath
of 170 feet. Cargo capacity will
be 2,050,000 barrels and 35,000 horsepower engines will
generate an average service
speed of approximately 15Vi
knots. Length between perpen­
diculars will be 1,040 feet with

•.,1
^1

;

Pictured above is a model of the SlU-contracted Bethlehem Steel Corporation's proposed supertanker which would be the largest
built for the U.S.-flag fleet. From bow to stern the supertanker would be as long as three-and-one-half football fields.
a depth of 93 feet and a draft
of 72 feet.
Announcement of the new
standard design was made dur­
ing a special briefing attended
by, among others, Andrew Gib­

son, Assistant Secretary of
Commerce for Maritime Affairs,
Congressman Edward A.
Garmatz (D-Md.), chairman of
the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, and

Andrew A. Pettis, president of
the Industrial Union of Marine
and Shipbuilding Workers of
America.
Walter F. Williams, vice
president in charge of ship­

building for Bethlehem, called
attention to the fact that one
of the major aims of the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970 is
the development of an Ameri(Continued on Page 18)

Cargo for Decency and Dignity
••ik

NR

Seafarers are well aware of the total effort being made
by their union to secure more cargo for American-flag
vessels—cargo that is vitally needed if our members are
to have the decency and dignity that go hand-in-hand
with job security.
Your SIU has been in daily conferences with many
other organizations representing labor, management and
the government in our campaign to secure American
cargo for American ships. This combined drive repre­
sents the greatest display of unity among the various
segments of the maritime industry in its modem history.
The Merchant Marine Act of 1970 gave us an im­
portant mechanism to work with in our straggle to re­
vitalize the American-flag fleet. It opened the way to
bring Federal assistance to the construction and operation
of all vessels in the foreign trade, including the bulk
fleet—^much of which is manned by SIU members.
Now we are seeking another important legislative tool.
We are working toward having oil imports covered by
the Cargo Preference Laws in order to guarantee that
the American-flag fleet will receive a substantial portion
of the oil and natural gas cargoes that are mounting
steadily. This is vital to our national security, too.
Legislation introduced in the House of Representatives
by Congressman Edward Garmatz, chairman of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Cbmmittee, would
call for 50 percent of all oil imports to be carried aboard
U.S.-flag tankers.
Adoption of this proposal stands high on our list of
priorities in our battle for additional cargo.
Today our nation is facing two challenges that are
interlocking. One is to increase quickly the availability
of energy fuels, primarily petroleum and natural gas.
The second is to strengthen our American-flag tanker
fleet.
The United States now consumes more oil, gas, coal
and nuclear power than the Soviet Union, Britain, West
Germany and Japan, combined.
Yet our current rate of use is small compared to what
will be demanded by 1985. By then, our nation will be
forced to import 15 million barrels of oil every day to
supplement our dwindling domestic production—even if
the Alaska North Slope fields are being fully tapped.
That is five times the amount now being imported from
overseas sources.
Most of this petroleum will come from the huge re­
serves in the Persian Gulf area. And they will come to
our shores by ship. Our challenge is to see to it that the
United States has a sufficient fleet of tankers to keep her
independent of foreign powers in the transportation of
this vital raw material.

We agree completely with a statement by Assistant
Secretary of the Interior Hollis M. Dole who told a
recent Itmcheon sponsored by the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department that:
"There are certain things about a nation's life that are
simply too important to be left to the control of others.
One is ocean transport. Another is energy. These, and
a handful of other truly strategic services constitute the
irreducible minimum of capabilities which the nation
must have under its own control at all times."
The fact is that our United States, even today, has no
choice but to be dependent upon foreign nations for our
supply of oil and natural gas.
But the Garmatz Bill does give us an opportunity to
keep imder our control the transport of that energy
supply to our shores.
Andrew E. Gibson, Assistant Secretary of Commerce
for Maritime Affairs, has estimated that the United
States' energy imports will require by 1985 the services
of a fleet of tankers equal to the entire tanker fleet of
the world today.
This involves hundreds and hundreds of ships, even of
the supertanker class.
By guaranteeing that at least half of our petroleum
imports be carried aboard American-flag vessels, we
would bring both job security and job opportunity to
thousands of skilled American Seafarers.
We do know that in the first six months of 1971,
American-flag ships carried only 3 percent of the oil
imported to the United States. That is not simply a jobrobbing factor for Seafarers, it is an exceedin^y dan­
gerous position for our nation to be in if we are to remain
secure.
The SIU is participating in the hearings by providing
all the help it can muster for peuties who see in the
Garmatz bill one way to help in the straggle to save our
fleet and to provide adequate protection for our country
against the dictates of foreign nations who would dom­
inate us by dominating our waterborne commerce.

Paul Hall i

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklynf
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Washington, D.C.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�MTD Board Suggests Maritime Solutions
The MTD Executive Board, clared. "France, for example,
meeting Feb. 10 and 11 in Bal requires that two-thirds of all
Harbour, Fla., ,took wide-rang­ of its petroleum imports be
ing actions aimed at solving carried on French ships. That
many problems confronting the insures cargo for the French
maritime industry in particiilar merchant fleet. Should we do
and the nation in general.
less for our own merchant ma­
SIU President Paul Hall, who rine?"
is also president of the MTD, Other Suggesttons
chaired the two-day meeting.
Another proposed change in
Department Administrator O. the cargo preference laws would
William Moody, Jr., told the require that all governmentmeeting that "we will give our generated cargo be carried on
suport in all legislative areas— American-flag ships. The pres­
with special emphasis on mari­ ent requirement is for just 50
time matters—to those bills percent.
which give hope of a reduction
Moody said the Maritime
in unemployment, on those bills Trades Department and its affil­
which promote jobs, to those iates strongly support both
bills which advance new tech­ these and other measures be­
nologies and new industrial en­ cause "they mean jobs—^jobs
terprises and which could help on the ships, in the ports, in
to produce new jobs."
the shipyards and in many
And
In the area of maritime legis­ maritime-related fields.
lation, Moody pointed out that that^s what we must be primar­
the House Merchant Marine ily concerned with—^jqbs for
and Fisheries Committee is American workers."
holding hearings on important
Members of the Board then
proposals regarding the nation's turned to a number of special
cargo preference laws.
reports. A new study of the
One such proposal, he said, nation's economy pointed out
would require that 50 percent that many of the same condi­
of all oil imported into the tions which have been eroding
United States be carried on the American economy con­
American-flag ships.
tinue to exist.
Specifically, it cited:
"There is adequate precedent
• "The double-edge sword
for such legislation," he de­

1/

Pollock Reports on
Sea Law Dealings

1^

li V

Howard W. Pollock, deputy
administrator of the Nation^
Oceanic and Atmosphere Ad­
ministration, told Executive
Board of the Maritime Trades
Department that the stakes in
the current conflict over the
International Law of the Seas
are jobs.
Mr. Pollock described the
wealth of minerals and other
resources on the ocean floor,
and said "these challenges to
science and technology will
produce a great potential for
employment, an emerging new
labor force."
He added, "All of these nec­
essary instances of man's in­
evitable move into the oceans
mean work, mean jobs. This
work, these jobs, are your
stakes and challenges for the
future."
The issues involved in the
conflict over the Law of the
Seas, Mr. Pollock contended,
include those of sovereignty.

i.- •

Hpward W. Pollock

February 1972

the right of free passage and
access to oceanic resources.
This conflict has led the
United Nations to call an inter­
national conference of the Law
of the Seas next year. Mr. Pol­
lock said that there was general
agreement among the partici­
pating nations on only one,
issue before them—that of ex­
tending the territorial limit of
national sovereignty to 12-miles
from the traditional three.
The United States position
favors the extension of the
limit, he said, and calls for a
"trusteeship zone" substantial­
ly controlled by the coastal state
to the 200-meter water-depth
line, and an international zone
after that.
He added that the nations
participating in preliminary
talks are attempting to work
out sensible compromises of
their differing, opinions.
But, he cautioned the MTD
Board, "to the extent that we
fail to accommodate both our
own vital needs in the oceans
of the world and those of other
nations, we aggravate the con­
flicting parochial interests of
myopic world leaders, imperil
the enormous potential for the
benefit of present and future
generations of mankind.
"Unless the nations of the
world can meet and master the
enormous chalenge of equitably
reordering the traditional Law
of the Sea to accommodate
man's international demands,
the bright promise of peace,
security and rapid economic
expansion will dim," Mr. Pol­
lock warned.

An Executive Board Meeting of the MTD In session with MTD Administrator 0. William Moody,
Jr. speaking to the delegates from the podium. MTD President Paul Hall, at his Immediate right,
presides at the session. The meeting, held In Bal Harbour, Fla., dealt with various problems
facing the U.S. maritime Industry, those problems confronting the entire U.S. transportation
Industry, and the economic problems confronting the nation as a whole. Reports were presented
to the board on these problems and possible solutions were offered.
of high unemployment and con­
tinued inflation.
• "The paradox of declining
industrial production, increas­
ing layoffs and falling working
hours accompanied by increas­
ing corporate profits.
• "The closing of American
factories because of an inffux
of lower-priced imports, many
of which are produced by
American firms
which have
run away from the U.S., leaving
joblessness in their wake.
• "The evaporation of the
expected 'peace dividend' from
the 'winding down' of the Viet­
nam war.
The report said that the an­
swer to alleviating the coun­
try's etronomic woes is to secure
jobs for America's working
men and women."
"It is time to turn away from
the economists who are respon­
sible for the discredited pro­
grams which have led to these
failures. Promises must give
way to action—action designed
to create jobs and purchasing
power for the nation's work­
ers," it concluded.
MTD Executive SecretaryTreasurer Peter M. McCavin
presented a repmrt on Depart­
ment activities which declared
that the work of the MTD is
reflected in "our deep involve­
ment with bringing new life to
the shipbuilding and shipping
industries."
Discussing the various activ­
ities of the Department, Mc­
Cavin praised the Port Coxmcils and the various affiliates
for their strong support and
efforts in achieving MTD goals.
"The MTD has been an active
and growing department of the
AFL-CIO because of these ef­
forts," he declared.
A number of other special
reports were presented during
the meeting. Highlights appear
on page 4.

The Board also took action
on a number of important reso­
lutions, including the follow­
ing:
Energy—^In light of the pres­
ent energy crisis facing the
nation, the Board urged the
government to formulate a
national energy policy to pro­
vide both short and long-term
solutions to the problem of
providing Americans with de­
sirable fuel at a reasonable cost.
The resolutions called for
Congress and the President to
act favorably on proposed
changes in cargo preference
laws and declared "that because
of the benefits the nation as a
whole and western consumers
in particular would realize"
Congress should take prompt
action on legislation to uphold
the merger of El Paso Natural
Gas and Pacific Northwest
Pipeline Co.
Idle Ships—The lack of em­
ployment of U.S.-flag merchant
ships in many sectors, including
government-generated cargoes,
has created a crisis that requires

fast action. Many ships are idle,
the Board said, and without
the use of these ships, "we will
not be able to preserve our
existing nucleus of a viable
merchant fleet."
The Board urged the govern­
ment to "take the steps neces­
sary to remedy the distressed
condition of this vital segment
of the U.S. Merchant Marine."
Right to Strike—In a strong­
ly worded statement, the Board
expressed its total opposition to
any attempt to limit the work­
ers' right to strike. The resolu­
tion called upon Congress to
eliminate all "national emer­
gency" sections of the TaftHartley and Railway Labor
Acts.
In addition, the Board prom­
ised to "utilize every resource
at our command to oppose all
legislative actions that would
curtail the rights to strike by
workers in the transportation
industry, as well as every other
industry in our land."
Highlights of other adopted
resolutions appear on page 4.

A visitor to the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department Executive
Board meeting In Bal Harbour, Fla. glances at some reports
prepared for the meeting. Discussions centered on problems
confronting maritime In particular and the nation In general.

Page 3

�:

At MTD Board Meeting

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Be It
Resolved'

Transportation:
America's Challenge
West

The Maritime Trades Department's
Special Committee on National Trans­
portation Policy presented its first report
to the MTD Executive Board during the
meeting in Rorida. President Floyd E.
Smith of the International Association
of Machinists and Aerospace Workers,
chairman of the special committee, was
detained and his report was delivered by
JAM Vice President Charles West.
Here is the committee report:
The delegates to the Ninth Constitu­
tional Convention of the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department last November
adopted a resolution urging United States
to develop a comprehensive plan to gov­
ern the future growth and operation of
all American transport modes.
The resolution also called for the es­
tablishment of a National Transporta­
tion Policy Committee to undertake a
study of the nation's transport modes in
order to develop guidelines for both a
unified approach to the nation's trans­

port problems and as a guide to the best
means of meeting the transport chal­
lenges of the years ahead.
We in the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment are in a unique position to under­
take such a study. Through our affiliates
and their members, this Department is
represented in virtually every facet of
this country's transportation industry.
We have a lot at stake where transporta­
tion is concerned.
That is why the delegates to the con­
vention adopted a resolution concerning
the industry. That is why this study was
prepared—to provide a statistical and
factual analysis of each segment of our
transportation network. It is essential
that, prior to formulating a policy, we
be aware of the present state of each
mode so as to better understand its prob­
lems and to provide adequate solutions.
The people of the United States are
the greatest users of transportation facil­
ities in the world. Each year, we travel

more passenger-miles and transport more
tons of freight more miles than in any
preceding year. Transportation, which
accounts for approximately 20 percent
of our Gross National Product, reached
a record $196 billion in 1970.
Yet, these figures can be misleading.
When the transportation industry is
broken down into its component parts,
we see that each segment is faced with
some problems. Until we can surmoimt
these problems, we will not have the
viable national transportation system that
is the goal of the MTD.
Let me cite just a few of the problem
areas:
The great expansion in the number
and use of automobiles has brought with
it the problems of highway congestion,
parking shortages, environmental dam­
age, noise and air pollution, safety, and
the loss to other uses of land pre-empted
for urban roadways.
(Continued on Page 17)

Foreign Trade:
Impact of the Multinationals
Feinstein

President Charles Feinstein of the In­
ternational Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union is co-chairman
of the MTD's long-established Commit­
tee on Foreign Trade.
During the February meeting of the
MTD Board, Mr. Feinstein delivered the
first in a new series of reports on the
impact of foreign trade. Here is What he
said.
The November convention of the
Maritime Trades Department authorized
our special committee on foreign imports
to become an action committee. As cochairman, then, it is my pleasure to
present the first in what we hope will be
a constructive series of reports on the
effect of foreign imports on the nation's
economy and their impact on the na­
tion's workers.
By the end of the series of reports we
plan, we hope that all facets of the grow­
ing problem of foreign trade policy will
have been exposed, and that we can
make recommendations for proper solu­
tions.

The first report deals with the strangu­
lation of the American economy through
the spreading tentacles of multinational
firms.
As the report points out, American
businesses are increasingly making huge
investments overseas—setting up fac­
tories and production facilities abroad
and shipping products back to the U.S.
for sale.
The price of this overseas investment
has been thousands of jobs and in some
cases the loss of entire industries as
plants shut down in favor of overseas
production facilities.
All of that is the result of the nature
of the multinational firm, headed by
men who have no allegiance to any na­
tion. They owe their allegiance only to
the quest for profit. The report documents
cases where the multinational firms have
moved into an area, buUt up the economy
and then just as quickly moved out to
places where production comes even
cheaper. If political or economic pres-

sures are brought against these ^ant
firms, they simply move to less restricted
ground, leaving economic chaos behind
them.
The firms are able to move freely
throughout the world because of tax and
foreign trade policies which the report
says has encouraged multinational de­
velopment, to the detriment of the na­
tion's capability to produce its own deifense systems to to ever solve the prob­
lems of unemployment.
And, in the face of restrictions on
American trade in nearly every other
land, the multinationals stand as a road­
block to constructive policy change be­
cause they have invested billions of dol­
lars on the basis of present regulations.
Just from this brief outline, I think
you can see the depth of the problem
explored in this report on multinational
firms. In coming months the committee
will be studying other facets of our na­
tional foreign trade picture and we will
be reporting to you regularly as our in­
vestigation continues.

National Maritime Council:
Functions and Activities
Groton

Page Groton of the International
Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron, Ship
Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Help­
ers, is a member of the Executive Com­
mittee of the National Maritime Council.
Here is the report he submitted to the
MTD Board on the functions and activ­
ities of the Council:
As mentioned in the Shipbuilding
Committee Report at the Ninth Con­
stitutional Convention of the MTD, the

Page 4

National Maritime Council began func­
tioning last fall. The impetus for the
formation of the council was provided
by Andrew E. Gibson, Assistant Secre­
tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs.
Since then, the council has been step­
ping up its dual missions of developing a
strong, efficient, privately owned merchant
marine, and promoting more cargo for
American-flag ships.
The scope of the council is nationwide,

and the composition shows the high
degree of unity we have achieved in the
maritime industry. Business, labor and
government are working together to
achieve the vital goal of generating more
cargo for U.S.-ffag ships.
In our deliberations, we have found
that all elemnts have something to con­
tribute toward this effort. So you can
see that overlying the council's policy(Continued on Page 17)

Here are highlights of some
of the resolutions adopted by
the MTD Executive Board dur­
ing the recent meeting.
Price Watchdog Units—Call­
ed for the MTD, Port Councils
and all affiliates to support the
AFL-CIO price-monitoring pro­
gram.
Public Health Service Hos­
pitals—Asked for legislation to
specifically order the Health,
Education and Welfare depart­
ment to permanently maintain
the ei^t PHS hospitals as a
vital segment of America's
health care system.
Jones Act—Affirmed the De­
partment's continued support
for the Jones Act and urged
action by Congress to close all
loopholes in the Act. "We be­
lieve that the President should
take immediate executive action
to place the Virgin Islands with­
in the purview of the Jones
Act," the resolution declared.
Shipbuilding—Urged all seg­
ments of the maritime industry
to unite in redoubling efforts to
bring about "the successful revitalizations" of the American
Merchant Marine through con­
struction of 30 merchant ships
per year as promised in the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
The resolution called upon the
federal government to under­
take a long-term commitment
to modernize and expand the
American Navy so that "it will
be prepared to fully defend the
people of the United States in
any future crisis."
Safely Glazing—Placed the
Department on record in favor
of Safety Glazing legislation.
The resolution, submitted by
the International Brotherhood
of Painters and Allied Trades,
pointed out that increasing in­
juries, disfigurements and deaths
resulting from unsafe glass
doors, shower doors, sliding
glass doors and storm doors
makes this legislation vital to
the safety and well being of
millions of Americans.
Memorials—The Board also
adopted memorial tributes hon­
oring the late A1 Kerr, secre­
tary-treasurer of the SIU; Har­
old A. Schneider, a founder and
secretary-treasurer of the
American Federation of Grain
Millers; Wayne E. Strader, who
died less than a month after
succeeding Mr. Schneider as
secretary-treasurer of the Grain
Millers; and J. Pat Daniels,
secretary-treasurer of the In­
dustrial Union of Marine and
Shipbuilding Workers of Amer­
ica.

Randolph Is
Murray-Green
Award Winner
A. Philip Randolph has
been chosen to receive the
AFL-CIO's coveted MurrayGreen award for outstanding
humanitarian service.
Randolph, dean of the na­
tion's labor leaders, is president
emeritus of the Sleeping Car
Porters. The award is named
for Philip Murray, late presi­
dent of the CIO and William
Green, late president of the
AF of L.

*A

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AFL-CIO Executive Council in session at the midwinter conference in Bal Harbour, Fla.

AFL-CIO Council Acts on National Issues

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Beginning its concentration
on the 1972 elections, the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
discussed a host of issues in
both domestic and foreign pol­
icy fields at its midwinter meet­
ing in Bal Harbour, Fla.
High on the council agenda
was a resolution urging work­
ing men and women to "elect
progressive, liberal men and
women" at all levels of govern­
ment.
The council urged full co­
operation with the federation's
political education arm, COPE,
to meet "the most serious chal­
lenge the trade union move­
ment has ever faced."
The council also voiced its
support for a proposed national
voter registration system which
it said would remove artificial
barriers to voting that exist in
many states.
The depth of the challenge
the council cited is reflected in
the broad range of positions it
took on issues facing America.
The council was particularly
critical of the Administration's
economic controls program
which it said displayed "flagrant
favoritism" toward moneyed in­
terests and put the burden of
controls on workers and the
poor.
"Tp the worker at the bot­
tom of the economic ladder the
control program means his
wages are strictly regulated but
the rent he pays and the price
tag on most of what he must
buy is free to rise," the council
declared.
The council resolution urged
support of legal efforts to chal­
lenge the inequity of the con­
trols program; support of work­
ers "forced to strike against
the regulations and restudy by
the Congress of the laws passed
permitting economic controls.
The council also adopted a

February 1972

number of resolutions in the
field of social insurance. One
of them called for direct gov­
ernment payment of social
security funds through taxes
rather than through employeremploye contribution.
The council said it was con­
cerned that social security de­
ductions would rise in the next
few years thus placing "too

heavy a tax burden on low and
middle income workers."
In the same field, the council
called for reform of the unem­
ployment compensation laws
to make them uniform so that
workers would know the bene­
fits to which they are entitled,
and it renewed its call for
passage of national health
security legislation.

The council urged an in­
crease in the minimum wage,
declaring that the current mini­
mum of $1.60 an hour "no
longer even approaches the
federally defined poverty level
for a family of four."
Action on the minimum wage
is needed immediately, the
council declared. On another
kind of insurance, the council

Council Adopts Maritime Goals
The AFL-CIO Executive Council, at its
midwinter meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla.,
adopted the joint legislative program of the
Federation's maritime unions.
That joint program calls for:
• Opposition to compulsory arbitration
or any form of government interference in
any manner in collective bargaining.
• Support of H.R. 12324, a bill to require
that at least 50 percent of all U.S. oil and
natural gas imported be carried in U.S.-flag
ships, and suport of S. 2404, a bill to preserve
the merger of El Paso Natural Gas and
Pacific Northwest Pipeline Co. as a means of
assuring the development of U.S. technology
in this highly specialized shipbuilding field
and to assure maximum U.S.-flag participa­
tion in the transportation of liquid natural
gas which will have an increasingly vital role
in meeting America's energy requirements.
• Support of H.R. 10923, a bill which
would require government-financed cargo to
be carried 100 percent on American-flag
ships, provided freight rates are equal to
those charged by foreign flags.
• Support of all legislative efforts to
modernize and preserve the existing U.S.
Public Health Service Hospitals and prevent
efforts of the Department of Health, Educa­
tion and Welfare to close these essential
health care facilities.
• The AFL-CIO to include key issues
affecting maritime workers among those
issues upon which COPE makes its deter­
mination of a legislator's performance in
Congress.

The report of the maritime unions also
pointed out the need for industry stability as
a key factor for insuring job security and
employment opportunities for maritime
workers.
The maritime unions declared that such
industry stability can be achieved through
programs designed to encourage U.S. ship­
pers to ship cargoes on U.S.-flag ships.
The report was prepared at meetings im­
mediately prior to the Council sessions. The
unions said they would continue their joint
meetings, giving priority in future talks to
areas of collective bargaining negotiations
and contract dates.
Unions and their representatives partici­
pating in these meetings were:
International Longshoremen's Association,
ThomasW. Gleason, President, and Thomas
O'Callaghan, president of the Masters, Mates
and Pilots Marine Division of the ILA.
Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association,
Jesse M. Calhoon, President.
National Maritime Union, Joseph Curran,
President.
Seafarers International Union of North
America, Paul Hall, President.
United Steel workers of America, Local
500 Great Lakes Division, Stephen Nowalski,
President.
American Radio Association, William R.
Steinberg, President.

urged passage of a "no-fault"
auto insurance bill that would
provide compensation to a
driver from his own insurance
company without lengthy and
costly court procedures.
The council also spoke to
one of the burning issues of
the day, school busing, and de­
livered a call for busing "of
children when it will improve
the educational opportunities
of the children."
The busing statement also
deplored those candidates seek­
ing to use busing as a divisive
issue and expressed opposition
to revising the constitution to
prohibit busing "because it
would do a disservice to qual­
ity, integrated education."
The council gave its support
to the proposed space shuttle
program, saying it would create
jobs in an industry badly rav­
aged by funding cutbacks in
recent years.
"International relations today
involve space," the council de­
clared. "We can no more ignore
space than we can ignore the
oceans or the' continents. We
would not have the free world
without ships, without aircraft
or without land mobility. We
cannot envision a secure tech­
nologically advanced Western
world without technologies that
allow us freedom of space as
well."
In the field of foreign rela­
tions, the council sounded a
cautionary note on the visit of
President Nixon to the People's
Republic of China.
"Cultivating friendships and
relations with democratic Japan
and India in the interest of
world peace, freedom and hu­
man well-being is a far more
reasonable policy than relying
on an accommodation with
Communist China," the council
declared.

Page 5

�Stans Sees Bright
Maritime Future
Outgoing Secretary of Com­
merce Maurice H. Stans told a
National Maritime Council din­
ner in New York that the Amer­
ican merchant marine "can
look forward to the best health
it has had in many years."
Stans said that "the progress
that has been scored by and for
your industry is among our
proudest achievements in these
first three years of the Nixon
Administratis."
He cited a number of stand­
ards by which to measure the
amount of maritime industry
progress under the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970. Among
them he listed;
• Contracts for ship con­
struction amounting to $390
million signed in 1971, "the
largest amount of commercial
shipbuilding in the nation's
history."
• A total of 55 merchant
ships on order or in construc­
tion, "the largest backlog of
commercial toimage in 14
years."
• New policies that are more
responsive to the needs of
American-flag ships on the
Great Lakes.
• Creation of the National
Maritime Council.
• Holding the line on costs
to the shipper of goods.
The secretary, who resigned
from office in late February to
take a position in the Nixon re­
election campaign, said, "be­
yond all this the potentials for
your industry are perhaps as
good as they are for any in­
dustry in America."
He said he based that con­
clusion on a number of factors
including future construction
of the Trans-Alaska pipeline,
export expansion and improve­
ment in East-West Trade rela­
tions.

Makes Predictions
He also predicted importa­
tion of liquified natural gas

Meany Will
Receive Award
Honoring Labor
AFL-CIO President
George Meany will receive a
special award honoring
American organized labor at
the 75th anniversary celebra­
tion of the Jewish Daily For­
ward. A special edition fo­
cusing on the achievements
of organized labor and its
contribution to the progress
and well-being of the Ameri­
can people in the past 75
years will be published by
the Jewish Daily Forward
on the occasion. The Jewish
Daily Forward is the only
labor daily newspaper in the
United States.
The presentation will be
made to President Meany at
the Forward Diamond Ju­
bilee Celebration on May 21,
at the Philharmonic Hall,-in
the Lincoln Center, New
York.

Page 6

'I
V 'I

from the Soviet Union and
added, "when the time cmnes
and political circumstances are
right, there cotild be massive
use of American-built, Ameri­
can-flag LNG tankers for this
purpose."
He also said there was hope
that unfair tariff barriers to
trade will be brought down.
"We need to meet these
changes with several reactions,'
the secretary said. "First, Amer­
ican business must re-shape its
own competitive tools and put
its great technological abilities
to work faster and more produc­
tively than ever before.
"Second, American labor
must be given the tools and the
technology to increase its
productivity, and we must re­
move the artificial barriers to
greater productivity that have
cut into our competitive abil­
ities.
"Third, we must persuade
our trading partners to remove
or modify their non-tariff bar­
riers to commerce and reverse
the rising tide of discrimina­
tions. We must reaffirm our
commitment to fair and open
trade, and ask for the same af­
firmation with others."
Potential Unlimited
Stans said the American
merchant marine and shippers
stand to be the prime bene­
ficiaries of efforts to promote
lowering of trade barriers and
increased trade understanding
among nations.
"Your potential will have no
limits," if those goals can be
achieved, Stans said.
But said Stans, the various
elements of the merchant
marine "can no longer afford
to take aim at each other across
barricades."
He said that the National
Maritime Council dinner was
an important step because it
signified "the beginning of the
end of chronic problems and
internal strife" for the industry.
That theme was echoed by
the labor speaker at the dinner,
Thomas W. Gleason, president
of the International Longshore­
men's Association.
He praised the National
Maritime Council and called
it "an organization in which
labor and management, to­
gether with the support of the
federal government, is deter­
mined to stand shoulder-toshoulder to meet our common
commitment—the development
of a strong American-flag mer­
chant fleet.
He told the shippers in the
audience, "what we urgentlv
need now is a vote of confi­
dence from you." He suggested
that by allocating more cargo
to U.S.-flag ships, shippers
would benefit "from the fact
that for the first time in history
the maritime industry is work­
ing as one in the fundamental
purpose of building our nation's
merchant marine."

•I

SlU member Kenneth Strausser, right, gives his brother Danny a ride in their hometown of
Jackson, Minn. Seafarer Strausser donated one of his kidneys to Danny who had his removed
iast year.

Young Seafarer Finds True
Meaning of Brotherhood'
To 20-year-old Seafarer Ken­
neth Strausser, "brotherhood"
became more ffian just a word
last year. For, if it had not been
for this Great Lakes sailor, an
18-year-old boy might be dead.
The boy is Danny Strausser,
Kenneth's yotmger brother who
was stricken with kidney trouble
over the Christmas holidays of
1970.
Since his kidneys had not
properly matured, it was neces­
sary to remove them on Mar.
10, 1971. Eight days later,
Danny's twin brother David
was on an operating table be­
side him ready to donate one of
his kidneys.
But as surgery began, doc­

tors discovered an abnormality
on David's kidneys and so dis­
continued the operation.
As the search went on for
another donor, Danny, whose
family lives in Jackson, Minn.,
was treated twice a week on a
kidney dialysis machine.
Two other brothers had been
eliminated as donors when
Keimeth took a leave from his
job aboard the Nicollet to be
tested as a possible donor. He
was accepted by the doctors
and on the morning of Jime
16, 1971 both he and his
brother were prepared for sur­
gery.
The operation took seven
hours and when it was through.

#

Kenneth and Danny Strausser
shared a little bit more than
the same parents.
The operation was very suc­
cessful and two months later,
Kenneth was able to go back
to work as a deckhand on Lake
Michigan. Danny is doing so
well that his visits to the doc­
tor have been reduced to a
check-up every two months.
Seafarer Strausser began
sailing in August of 1970 and
as he puts it, "I dig sailing."
One of the ^st parts of the
work is that he "can save a lot
of bread." To Strausser this is
especially important since he is
saving his money to attend col­
lege.

Rep. Garmatz, Head of Merchant
Marine Committee, to Retire

Rep. Edward A; Garmatz

Rep. Edward A. Garmatz (D-Md.), powerful chairman
of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee
since 1965, announced in February that he would not
seek re-election.
Rep. Garmatz said health and personal reasons drove
him to his decision to leave the House after 25 years of
service. Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.), ranking Dem­
ocrat on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries panel will
apparently succeed Garmatz as chairman next year.
Garmatz, a member of the Electrical Workers, began
his working career earning 37
cents an hour as an
electrician at the American Brewing Co. plant in Balti­
more.
As he was fond of telling friends, the road to his
career as a congressman was not an easy one.
A Friend of die Workers
His early struggles brought "close to my heart" the lot
of working people, Garmatz said. And he still carries his
electrician's union card.
His first elective office was a seat on the Baltimore
Police Magistrate's bench, a position to which he was
elected in 1944.
Three years later, Thomas J. D'Alesandro, Jr. stepped
down from his congressional seat to become mayor of
Baltimore and chose Garmatz as his successor.
From that time on he was a formidable vote-getter
and was unopposed in five primaries—1954, 1956, 1958,
1968 and 1970—and unopposed in the general election
four times—1962, 1964, 1966 and 1970.
The milestone of his legislative career came with
passage of the Merchant Marine Act of 1970. Garmatz
was responsible for moving the bill through his commit­
tee to a nearly unanimous vote of both houses of Con­
gress.
In announcing his retirement. Rep. Garmatz said he
was proud to have been on the side of workers, veterans
and other "little people" during his career.

Seafarers Log

1

4»

_

--ID
0

�Jeff Davis, Soviet Ship
Collide Off N.J. Coast

it'!

r

i

•'
i ' V

The SlU-contracted Jeff Davis night, McGowan pointed out
became involved in its own ver­ that it was a "very clear" night.
sion of the famous Flying Refuses Help
Dutchman legend while beAfter the Russian ship
^ning a run to India.
backed off, McGowan said,
The vessel was only 30 miles her spotlight was turned on and
off the coast of New Jersey someone on the bridge asked
when she was rammed by a for identification. "Jeff Davis,
Soviet fishing trawler.
out of the Port of New York,"
Able Seaman Harvey Shero the Captain answered, accord­
was on deck when the crash ing to McGowan, and then the
occurred at about 9:30 p.m. trawler cut her light and left
"I saw the ship coming at a without identifying herself.
right angle and it just plowed
According to news reports
into us," he said.
the Russian trawler was the
The Russian ship had a Auiadag and Coast Guard
sharp bow, Shero said, and he spokesman said the vessel re­
also observed that she looked ported "severe damage below
like "a ghost ship" with no one the waterline," but did not
visible on the bridge.
want-any help.
Seafarer Robert Miller, who
There were no injuries
was on the wheel at the time, dboard the Jeff Davis and none
didn't "think there was a look­ reported on board the trawler.
out on the Russian ship."
The Jeff Davis was taking
When the ship hit. Miller on water fast, according to
said, "we were turning and McGowan, when she headed
they were turning at the same back to port and was picked
time, so the trawler jumped off up by a salvage tug. The ship
after hitting us."
was put up on a sand bar and
Boatswain Blanton
Mc- the water piimped out 6f her.
Gowan, who was asleep when
Some of the general cargo
the vessels collided, was awak­ being carried by the Jeff Davis
ened by the crash and came on was damaged by the salt water.
The ship imderwent repairs
deck within a few minutes to
find the Jeff Davis listing about at the Todd Shipyards in
Brooklyn, N.Y. before sailing
"20 degrees."
When asked if it was a foggy again for India.

[M
The grain cargo carried by the Jeff Davis is unloaded in Brooklyn, N.Y. while the ship awaits
repairs. Salt water drenched part of the grain cargo causing it to expand.

Review Panel Rejects Proposed
Penalties Under Job Safety Act

!"
'' »

1^

If.

The Jeff Davis awaits repairs at the Todd Shipyards in Brook-^
lyn, N.Y. Owned by Waterman Steamship Company, the ship
and a Russian trawler collided 30 miles off the New Jersey
coast.

m

The Occupational Safety and
Health Review Commission
has rejected the Labor Depart­
ment's controversial formula
for assessing penalties under
the job safety and health act.
Commission Chairman Rob­
ert Moran termed the so-called
formula "totally vmacceptable."
Under the Labor Depart­
ment's formula, the Commis­
sion foimd, the minimum pen­
alty is too often the ceiling
despite the seriousness of the
violation.
The Commission's decision
upholds a hearing examiner's
earlier finding that Nacirema
Operating Company violated
the Act while unloading a shipat Dundalk Marine Terming
in Baltimore, but reduces his
$800 penalty to $350.
The three-member quasijudicial panel, appointed by
President Nixon, said the per­
centage formula which it found
unacceptable is an attempt by
the Labor Department to make
penalties as uniform as pos­
sible while following the four
criteria set forth in the law.
The law requires that in as­
sessing penalties against viola­
tors, consideration must be
given to:

• The size of the business or
employer being charged;
• The gravity of the viola­
tion;
• The good faith of the em­
ployer;
• The employer's history of
previous violations.
While giving the Labor Sec­
retary credit for. good inten­
tions, the Commission said the
achievement of a just result in
each individual case is the
standard which must guide the
panel's deliberations, not a
fixed formula.
The Labor Department's
formula has the effect of estab­
lishing a de facto minimum
penalty of $500.
"Clearly the law specifies no
such minimum, only a maxi­
mum," Moran said.
Furthermore, the formula
could have the effect, if every
employer were given the maxi­
mum credit for good faith, size
of business and history of previ­
ous violations, of reducing all
serious violations to the same
level.
In Moran's opinion, as well
as that of the rest of tJie Com­
mission, this fails to follow the
law's requirement that the
gravity of the violation must

be considered in assessing pen­
alties.
At any rate, the Labor De­
partment's formula has no
binding affect on the Commis­
sion, Moran stressed. It can re­
ject any or all of the Labor
Department's proposed pen­
alties and recommendations re­
lating to the assessment of pen­
alties.

Eating Habits

Of Fish Not
Quite Normal
Scientists in Freeport, Ba­
hamas found that fish in a coral
reef off there are choosy eaters.
Living in an underwater
house set on the edge of a
coral reef 50 feet beneath the
surface, three scientists spent
five days and night observing
the creatures of the area.
They found that the fish not
only seemed to prefer night­
time eating to dining during
the day but that they also
"would pass up what looked
like exceptionally good morsels
in favor of something that didn't
look too appetizing."

Page 7

�Adm. Chase, Head of MSG
Cites Need for U.S. Ships
The construction of new
U.S.-flag merchant ships that
can effectively compete for a
larger share of world trade and
the retraining of the American
labor force to handle advanced
maritime equipment and sys­
tems are necessary if the U.S.
is to maintain its dcaninant
position on the seas, according
to Admiral John D. Chase,
Commander, Military Sealift
Command ^SQ.
He said, the "only alterna­
tive to success in those areas is
to abdicate our dominance of
the seas." This would then
force the U.S. to depend "upon
foreign ships and crews to pro­
tect and project our national
interests throughout the world
community," he added.
"Our ability to project pow­
er and exert our influence any­
where ?broad depends upon
our maritime muscle. It is nec­
essary for our very survival,"
Adm. Chase told a meeting of
the National Defense Trans­
portation Assn., Trafl&amp;c Qub

of New York and the Propeller
Club of the United States in
New York.
Exploring the various inte­
gral elements of the nation's seapower, Adm. Chase said, "We
must have a Navy to keep the
sea lanes open ... to project
our military strength . . . serve
national interests and help im­
plement national policy, mili­
tary, economic and diplomatic
policy."
However, he continued, sur­
vival is not assured "if we lack
sufficient cargo ships to carry
our commerce" to other coun­
tries of the world. He added he
felt that the merchant marine
was both a necessary economic
and military force.
"Most important of all," he
explained "are the skilled and
dedicated people who go to sea
in the naval and merchant
marine ships and those who
build and maintain them. We
needed trained men who build
ships, who operate port facil­
ities and han^e our ships and

Rep. Hathaway Says

Many Jobless As
Shipbuilding Lags
Thousands of men are unemployed as an "obvious result
of the under-utilization of the American shipyards," claimed
Rep. William D. Hathaway (D-Me.). He said that these
specially skilled men who "contribute to the nation's ^owth
. . . are deprived of their chance to work because ships are
not being built."
The congressman extolled the provisions of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970 which called for 30 ships to be built a
year. However, he said, "I am not completely satisfied that
the full implementation ... is being reached as quickly as
it might." If these needed levels of new construction are not
begun, Hathaway said "the goal will never be reached."
This nation has too long neglected shipbuilding, the
Maine congressman told the audience of labor, management
and government representatives at a luncheon in Washington
sponsored by the eight million member AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. "There were 1,008 commercial ships
afloat in 1960 compared with 542 vessels now," he noted.
"Obviously we simply haven't been building enough ships,
and as a result we have crippled an entire industry."
Ships Contribute
Military and commercial ships make important contribu­
tions to the country's economy and even "before it is ready
to sail it is responsible for thousands of jobs," the congress­
man said.
He added that regardless of advances in land and air
transport systems, nations rely on the "bridges" (the merchant
ships) which transverse the ^obe; "there simply is no other
way to move mass amounts of materials across the seas."
According to the latest edition of Jane's Fighting Ships,
the United States is considered a "second-rate naval power,"
which is "unacceptable," Hathaway said. He added that the
nation is "the worse for having let naval construction slip."
Rep. Hathaway reviewed overall shipyard figures that
show shipyards operating at 65 percent of capacity; the
North Atlantic yards reaching their lowest level since 1955;
Pacific Coast yards the lowest point since 1965; and naval
shipyard construction far below its average for the 1960s.
Despite the Act's provision for "tax-deferred construction
reserve funds, money is still a problem," he said. More
than $100 million has been invested in modernization and
expansion of shipyards, he added. Hathaway called for
justifiable spending, "through the intelligent geographical
placement of the new shipbuilding contracts, both com­
mercial and naval."
"We must renew our commitment as expressed in the
Merchant Marine Act of 1970—to get the American flag
back in its place of honor among the maritime nations of
the world," concluded Hathaway.

cargo, and the union and man­
agement officials who integrate
all of these resources by effec­
tive management and dedicated
leadership."
Idand Nations*
This country's "absolute de­
pendence upon seaborne com­
merce to maintain our present
economic status" has turned us
into an "island nation," Adm,
Chase said.
"Our gross energy require­
ments are growing much faster
than are new U.S. discoveries
of oil, or developments of addi­
tional sources of power," thus
creating a reliance upon other
countries for raw materials, ac­
cording to Chase.
He stated that the U.S. could
ill afford to depend upon these
nations to also deliver the
goods to American shores, but
that she might be forced into
that position in view of the
current status of the U.S. mari­
time industry:
• "Our merchant fleet of al­
most 3,500 vessels (some 25
years old) is now less than 600
active ships which transport
less than five percent of our
country's trade.
• "The U.S. has inadequate
port facilities to handle 100,000 ton tankers while more
than 50 ports in foreign nations
can support such ships; and 50
percent of these are capable of
handling 200,000 ton tankers.
Much capital investment is nec­
essary to make our ports
technologically compatible with
the kinds of ships and ship sys­
tems that will be operating by
the end of the century.- The
development of ships and sys­
tems that can operate in foreign
undeveloped ports or over the
beach is also needed for the
combatant Navy.
• "Our shipbuilding capa­
bility—yards, equipment and
manpower—operated at 60 per­
cent in 1971. Orders for new
ships have not been sufficient
to generate earnings to finance
modernization or expansion of
our ship construction base.
• "Today there are slightly
more than 26,000 American
seagoing jobs compared with
56,000 a few years ago. Con­
tinually rising costs and tech­
nological revolutions have cre­
ated this situation in both the
Navy and the merchant
marine."
Future Plans
While none of the "varied
elements of seapower are as
healthy as they ought to be . . .
much is being done," CJhase
said. "Oil-bulk-ore carriers,
LASH ships and tankers orders
have been made which could
mean ship construction as high
as $11.8 billion for 1972."
The MSG, the Navy, the
Maritime Administration and
maritime industry "must work
together for a common goal
... to develop designs and con­
struct ships which are econom­
ically viable and responsive to
specific military requirements,"
he added.

Page 8
• . ...

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•

•—T- j..,, ' .-Tl

,
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A:. ^ ^ 4.
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dr

"51

Unlucky 13
Although these 13 Seafarers were fortunate to attend the
various SIU Educational Ctniferences at the Harry Lundeberg School at ^iney Point, they are unlucky because they
did not receive their personalized photo albums.
The SIU is unable to send these Seafarers their albums
because of insufficient mailing addresses. The following un­
lucky 13 who have albums unclaimed can receive them by
sending correct addresses to the Seafarers International Un­
ion, Seafarers Log, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, New York,
11232:
Cosme Argiz
Leonard Steinhardt
Charles Furedi
J. Stringer
James Lee Roy Jackson
Charles Svenson
George Paul John
Felix G. (Juinonez
S. L. McCormick
John W. Young
John F. Minnahan
Hayward Wilson
Heriberto Rodriguez

Rep. Thompson Charges
Budget Priorities Wrong
Rep Frank Thompson, Jr.,
(D-N.J.), has charged that
imder the "priority given edu­
cation in the Administration's
proposed budget . . . jobs in
this field will not be forthcom­
ing."
There also should be, he
added, additional job opportu­
nities in the construction and
furnishing phases of the edu­
cational facilities, visual arts
field and teaching and adminis­
trating areas. Only $400 mil­
lion was appropriated for new
funds for education in the
Administration's new budget,
he noted.
"I think the Congress is go­
ing to have to find a way to
improve that item," Thompson
told labor, management and
government leaders attending a
luncheon sponsored by the
eight-million member AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department
in Washington, D.C.
Formula Needed
• Both the House and Senate
agreed that by giving "general
purpose grants to colleges and
universities" the national inter­
est will be served and jobs will
be forthcoming but, Thompson
said, a formula has not been
found to award such grants.

According to the New Jersey
representative, a Senate version
for giving the grants would be
based on the number of fed­
erally assisted students attend­
ing the college. The House ver­
sion calls for grants based on
a per capita or the number of
degrees awarded by the educa­
tional institute.
Realizing that these legisla­
tive differences can be resolved
in committee. Rep. Thompson
said that a "monkey wrench"
had been thrown in by the
Administration's budget makers
who did not include "any allo­
cation for general assistance
grants to colleges."
Thompson cited several in­
equities in the budget. Among
them Jie questioned:
• The cutting to the bone
federal monies for the construc­
tion of new educational facil­
ities when statisticians predict
the college population to
double again by the year 2000.
• The encouraging of col­
leges and universities to accept
disadvantaged students and
forcing them to squeeze into
existing facilities.
• The addition of $5 million
for scholarships at the same
time the budget for new facil­
ities are cut.

January Jobless Figures
'Essentially Unchanged'
Seasonally adjusted Janu­
ary unemployment rate of 5.9
percent was "essentially imchanged" from December, ac­
cording to the U.S. Labor
Department,
The December rate was a
revised six percent, but a
change of one-tenth of a point
is considered insignificant by
the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Senator William Proxmire
(D-Wisc.), chairman of the
Joint Economic Committee,
voiced the concern of labor
leaders and many economists
when he pointed out the rate
is "tragically high" and unem­
ployment "is the number one
problem facing the country."
BLS Commissioner Geoffrey
Moore said that total unemploy­
ment and the rate would ^
considerably higher if the BLS
statistical comp'.:tations includ­

ed persons who have become
"discouraged" and given up jobhimting.
'Discouraged* Figure Grows
Moore unveiled statistics
that showed the "discouraged"
figure has grown steadily in the
last three years: from 574,000
in the first quarter of 1969 to
638,000 in 1970 and 788,000
in 1971.
The number of unemployed
in January was 5.4 million, an
increase of 700,000 from De­
cember. The average duration
of joblessness rose to 11.8
weeks in January after declin­
ing in the two previous months.
BLS figures show that this fig­
ure has been steadily increas­
ing in recent years. The aver­
age duration of unemployment
was 7.9 weeks in 1969, 8.8
weeks in 1970 and 11.4 weeks
in 1971.

&lt;'•

''Vrl

- t\

�Don't be the
The sea is a stem taskmaster, sometimes quicl never yidding,
always waiting..

Man
Overboard
Cdr. R. V. Hirstein, USN
Naval Safety Center

This article is based on a review of the 26 most recent manoverboard reports received by the Surface Ship Directorate of the
Naval Safety Center. The conclusions are not encouraging: 12 of
the 26 men were drowned, nine at night; 20 of the instances in­
volved non-rated men; only four of the 14 survivors were wearing
flotation gear. By ship type, carriers experienced nine of the
men overboard, destroyer types seven, fleet oilers three, tank
landing ships two, with one each being experienced by a CLG,
ASR, AG, AS, and PER. In eight of the cases the ship involved
was at anchor, and five of the 12 deaths were from anchored or
moored ships.
The following article is reprinted from the fcdl, 1970
issue of Fathom magazine^ a Naval Safety Center
Publication. Because of the emphasis the SIU and its
members place on safety—on the job, or in training
at the Harry Lundeberg School—it is recommended
reading for all Seafarers..

I

The accompanying drawing is the way your ship
might appear to you just after you have fallen over­
board during daylight hours. Hopefully you were
seen either falling or in the water. If you were seen,
prepare to keep yourself afloat for 8 to 14 minutes
(an average spread based on our cases and Fleet
Training Group requirements). Hopefully you have
a lifejacket on. If you are not wearing floatation gear,
then hopefully you are a strong swimmer and in good
condition to enable you to last until your rescuers
arrive. If it is dark, your chances for survival are
reduced considerably. But perhaps most important,
if all other factors are in your favor, you hopefully
are familiar with rescue procedures—^how you can
help when that helo, boat or ship reaches you.
Understanding The Dangers
Perhaps the most striking fact to be garnered from
these statistics is that 20 of the men who fell over­
board were non-rated; an actuality which points out
a vital responsibility of division officers and petty
officers. New men in particular must be indoctrinated
in the dangers of living and working in a ship. Those
new to sea life unfortunately tend to underestimate
the dangers of being at sea. What is worse than an
FA swept over the side while trying to dump trash
from the destroyer fantail on the midwatch? ... or
the SA who at 0100 finishes a turn as helmsman and
proceeds on his way to relieve as after lookout and is
never seen again? ... or the SN working outside of
life lines with no lifejacket on? ... or the airman
blown from a carrier's flight deck after being hit by
the wash of a jet aircraft? All these are documented
cases in the list of 26.
Lack of attention or carelessness on the part of
the individual was determined to be a major factor
in 14 instances. Such an excuse, however, does not
allow a supervisor to evade the responsibility of
ensuring that his men understand the dangers of being
aboard a ship at sea. Unfortunately, all the indoc­
trination in the world sometimes has little value in
saving a life. Four of the men overboard were
apparently intentional actions. In each, mental de-

presion was indicated. Drunkenness accounts for two
of these possible suicides and drug use is inferred in
another.
As previously mentioned, darkness complicates
the man-overboard problem. Available information
indicates that none of the nine who were lost at night
were either seen or heard. (It is interesting to note
that all nine of the drowned men were in an off-duty
status when they fell or jumped into the water.) Only
those with experience at sea can appreciate and
respect the noisy combination of wind, sea and ship
on a dark night. The following accident narrative
bears witness to this. "The clouds were scattered and
there was no moon. There were stars visible. The
position from which the man probably fell would
have carried him under the overhang so that it was
Unlikely that anyone could have seen him until he
passed by the fantail. The fantail watch did not spot
him probably because of the darkness of the night
and the possibility that he was stunned by the fall
and unable to take action to attract attention."
The ability to swim, tread water or otherwise keep
afloat is greatly dependent upon the physical condi­
tion of the man involved. Flotation gear, of course,
makes the stay in the water considerably less exhaust­
ing, but we need only recall that four out of 14
survivors in the study were wearing lifejackets or
similar gear to point out the need for conserving
energy and stren^h. It doesn't take long to become
exhausted in choppy waters. Here is a quote from a
report submitted by a rescue helo pilot. "The man
was about 300 yards upwind of the smoke (float).
I established the helo into a hover and the swimmer
went into the water. The man was assisted into the
sling and brought into the helo. He appeared to be
totally exhausted but otherwise in good condition. We
returned to the ship . . ." In another accident report
a rescue helo pilot said. "The horse collar was low­
ered for the man as he appeared to be in good condi­
tion even though he was without any flotation gear.
He had trouble swimming to the sling so a swimmer
was lowered to assist. After the man had been helped
into a mae west he appeared to lose consciousness
and had to be manually positioned in the horse collar
by the swimmer." The physical condition of these
men was not reported, but both were obviously in
good enough shape to last the minimum time for
survival (both were in the water at least eight minutes).
In the second case the sea state was reported as "very

Lifesaving Hints
Here are several basic rules to help you avoid falling overboard, or if you should be so unfortunate,
to help you stay alive until rescue:
• Do not sit or lean on lifelines.
• Do not go out on weather decks at night or during heavy weather unless required to do so. If
you must go out, wear a lifejacket and perhaps a lifeline, and be ^ert for course and speed changes which
might increase the ship's roll and catise the sea to sweep the deck.
• Do not sleep topside.
• Know how to swim, tread wat^r and float on your back expending the least amount of effort
possible.
• Keep yourself physically fit.
• Do not dump trash at unauthorized times and places. Not only are you taking the chance of falling
overboard with no witnesses, but you are increasing the possibility of a false man-overboard situation.
Garbage and trash can look surprisingly like a man when floating down the side of a ship on a dark night.
• Obey the basic rules of seamanship:
Never stand in the bight of a line.
Never stand outboard of a line to another ship during an unrep.
Temporary lifelines must always be rigged where permanent lines are lowered.
Men working over the side or outside of lifelines must wear lifejackets, lifelines and be tended.

February 1972

ill!
rough," and the man was recovered over two miles
from his ship.
As mentioned earlier, eight of the 26 cases studied
were men overboard from moored or anchored ships.
Five of the eight men drowned. The problem seem^
to be different in port. Two of the five men drowned
while intoxicated and after returning from liberty.
Another was suspected of using drugs, one man's fall
over the side could not be explained and one man
was lost in a swift river current. The incidence of
men returning aboard ship drunk and falling or jump­
ing overboard (or falling off the pier near the ship)
occurs frequently enough to warrant consideration.
Probably the best way to combat this problem is to
encourage the buddy system while on liberty. The
fact that a man is accompanied by a shipmate can
usually prevent serious accidents. A buddy should
see that his shipmate gets aboard and to his bunk
safely. An efficient duty section will also see that once
a man is in sight he is "monitored" to his bunk. This
includes coming aboard, crossing over, and arrival
in his berthing compartment.
Once it has been brought to the attention of the
officer of the deck on the bridge that a man has been
sighted overboard, the ship will be maneuvered with
rudder and perhaps engines to, first, avoid hitting the
man, and then to recover him or return close by to
await the return of the rescue helo or boat. Anyone
sighting a man in the water must immediately shout
in his loudest voice, "Man Overboard—Port/Star­
board Side," and then either repeat the call as many
times as is necessary or take other measures until
it is obvious that the conning officer is taking the
necessary action or indicates in some manner that he
has received the word. A lifering will be thrown over
by the faintail watch and at least six short blasts will
be sounded on the ship's whistle to indicate the
emergency.
What The Man In The Water Should Do
The first concern of the man-overboard should be
to rapidly swim clear of the ship until there is no
longer any danger of being sucked under or struck
by the ship's screws. If uninjured and not wearing
flotation gear, he should immediately begin looking
for a lifeline thrown from the ship. If flotation gear
is not in sight, trouser inflation will provide effective
water wing support. Strength and energy must be
conserved! If it is questionable whether or not a lifering being blown away can be retrieved, it should be
remembered that an exhausting chase may consume
more strength and energy than can afford to be lost.
If the man-overboard is wearing a lifejacket and
finds that his swimming ability is impaired, he should
forget about his mobility. Flotation gear is the biggest
single factor in favor of survival at sea.
Attempting to keep his ship in sight is another way
for the man in the water to waste valuable strength.
By and large, a ship maneuvering to return to a
victim may well disappear several times in the
process. Staying in the immediate area of water
entry. will usually enhance chances for recovery,
particularly if smoke floats or dye markers were
thrown nearby.
Failing overboard has always been one of the
worst perils of the sea. Fortunately, the chances of
a successful recovery in a man-overboard situation
are probably better than ever. It is far too frequent
that an act of skylarking or lack of attention sets
the stage for having a man in the water. Don't let
that man be you.

Page 9

�to the
fff:

Time to Act Is Now
During the November Convention of the
Maritime Trades Department, no issue
evoked more concern among the delegates
than a report on foreign trade.
A resolution adopted unanimously de­
scribed the serious imemployment problems
at home being created by the lack of a
realistic government policy toward foreign
imports and international corporations.
At the recent meeting of the MTD Exec­
utive Board, another foreign trade report
was presented—this one on multinational
corporations.
Ilie multinational corporation is some­
thing new. Like heart transplants and
miracle drugs, it is a product of the post­
war technology explosion that has developed
totally new products and iastitutions. And
they continue to increase while their useful­
ness over the long run is subject to a great
many doubts in the minds of the experts,
the leaders and the people.
Multinational corporations are as much
a political as an economic issue. National
tax laws, foreign investment inducements
and restrictions and trade barriers must
weigh heavily in a corporation's internation­
al decisions.
It is clear, however, that the United States
has not reformed its international economic
policies in the light of this significant trend.
As a nation, we have yet to even formulate
decisive gotds and objectives in terms of our

national interest and the impact of the
multinational corporations.*
Another thing also is clear. Multinational
corporations are heavily responsible for the
export of American jobs, for the export of
American technolosr and for the import of
products manufactured by low-paid foreign
workers.
And these imports are, in turn, heavily
responsible for the nation's current unem­
ployment problems.
The MTD report on the Impact &lt;rf the
Multinationals must have made some points.
Shortly after it was made public, the
august U.S. Chamber of Commerce, in a
ponderous statement, declared that such
corporations really are a boon and really
are helping American workers.
The facts belie that statement but it is
exactly what could be expected from an
organization supported by corporations—
and multinational corporations, at that.
There is a bill pending in Congressthe Foreign Trade and Investment Act. It is
designed to put some controls on the export
of U.S. technology, capital and jobs. The
MTD strongly supports this bill. The SIU
strongly supports this bill. So does the entire
labor movement.
We sincerely hope Congress vnll take up a
full-scale discussion of the measure soon.
Too many American workers are still being
left on the docks. It is time to act.

Salute to A Friend
Around the U.S. Capitol where some men
gain reputations for their weaknesses. Rep.
Edward A. Garmatz was an exceptional
man. His was a reputation for decency and
quiet efficiency backed by strength of
character.
Now, Rep. Garmatz, whose friendship for
seamen was proved time and time again in
his 25 years in the House, and more particu­
larly in his six years as chairman of the
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee,
has declared his intention to leave office at
the end of this year.
He will be missed.
For he was a strong friend of all work­
ing men and women and conscientiously
voted on their side. His was a voice for
fairness and decency in the treatment of
veterans.

Page 10

Furthermore he was tireless in his desire
to see a rebuilt merchant marine sailing
under this nation's flag, and he performed
yeoman's service in the legislative battle to
obtain passage of the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970.
One of his trademarks was the little
Black-eyed Susan he wore pinned to his
left lapel. And its absence from the House
of Representatives next year, will mean the
absence of a good and decent man who
never forgot his upbringing as a 37Vi-centan-hour-electrician, nor did he forget the
people he knew at the bottom of the eco­
nomic ladder.
_
The maritime industry and maritime la­
bor owe him much and will remember him
with warmth and affection in his retirement
years.

Assistance

To the EditoR
My friend Seafarer Charles Hamflton passed away in
my home cm October 7 and I ncv^ed John Dwyer of the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.
Mr. Dwyer made all of the arrangements fcxr burial and
it was as dignified as any burial could be.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan and Mr. Dwyer have my
thanks along with the tha^ of my faniily for the^ way
everything was handled.i« ' J
liminAB H. Ck»i^
Imig Uaiid

Future Secure
To the Editor:
,^
I want to express my tqypredaticm to both the Seafarers'
V and die Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plans for
their thoughtfulni^ in sending my Jami^ pension cl^ks
in time for the past holiday season.
You have no idea how secure it is to know that my
; ; future income can be counted cm each and every mcmth.
I Hiank you for every ccmsideraitioa.
Gabriel Oisen

Chicago, m.

SIU the Best m

To die Edttmn
; Being a past rnmuber ai the SIU and now m the hotel
land tavern business, of which all of my employees belcmg
r|to the union, I want to thank the members and officers of,
%ffie SIU for having the best unicm in the country. I found
it the best of any that I have belonged to.
I also want to thank you for the Log which I read and •••rin
ithen pass it on to a fdlow SIU member here in Erie.
r ^ ^" ^
'v •: . :

Tony Miuiiaiegfan
' :•
'""r ii;-/'

Velum* XXXIV. No. 2

Fabruary, IT72

SEAFARKKS^LOO
Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union
of North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Executive Board
Paul Hall, PresidiHl
Cal Tanner, Execmive Vice-PreiiJent
Earl Shepard, Vitt-PresidtMl
AI Kerr, Secrelarj/'Treasurtr
Lindsey Williams, Virt-Prejidml
AI Tanner, Vice-Prisidtnl
Robert Matth^s, Vict-Presidmt

Published monthly at 810 Rhode Island Avenue N.E., Washington, D.C.
20018 by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and In­
land Waters District, AFL-CiO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage paid at Washington, D.C.

Seafarers Log

•

�AFL-CIO Tells Congress
Export Bill Is 'Unworkable
In testimony before a Senate
subcommittee on foreign trade,
AFL-CIO Legislative Director
Andrew J. Biemiller said that
legislation now before Con­
gress that seeks to stimulate
American exports is well intentioned, but is misdirected.
The rise of multinational
firms, managed economies, nontariif barriers and high speed
international transportation and
communications have made the
proposed legislation "unwork­
able," BiemUler said.
"Unfortunately," Biemiller
said, "during the past decade
the major exports of the United
States have been America's
technology, capital, production
and jobs . . . major industries
of the United States are now
located in virtually every
country on earth."
U.S. vs. U.S.
U.S. companies, according
to Biemiller, are now competing
from abroad with American
exports at home, and on top

C.| .

^ Taxation of U.S. corpprtations' overseas op­
erations so that they more
closely relate to the tax domes­
tically.
^ Regulation of the tor­
rent of imports that have
smothered U.S. production and
cost hundreds of thousands of
U.S. jobs.
^ Regulation of the out­
flow of American cap­ BARBER EQUIPMENT—
ital.
Wahl Qipper Corp., pro­
^ Collection of more data
ducers of home barber sets.
on foreign trade and
(Int'l. Assoc. of Machinists
labeling procedures to make
and Aerospace Workers)
sure the proper identification
CIGARETTES—R. J. Reyn­
of foreign-made components.
olds Tobacco Co.—Camels,
^ Changes in the Tariff
Winston, Salem, Tempo,
Code to prevent U.S.
Brandon, Doral, and Cava­
companies from assembling
lier.
(Tobacco Workers Un­
products in foreign countries
ion)
and then labeling them "Made
in U.S." and paying only mini­ CLOTHING—Reidbord Bros.,
Co., Siegal (H. I. S. brahd)
mum duty on them.
suits and sports jackets, Kayy Establishment of a new
nee boyswear, Richmond
Foreign Trade and In­
Brothers
men's clothing, Sevestment Commission to handle
well
suits.
Wing shirts, Met­
new American trade policies
ro
Pants
Co.,
and Diplomat
and legislation.
Pajamas by Fortex Mfg. Co.
(Amalgamated C1 o t h i-n g,
Judy Bond Blouses—(Inter­
national Ladies Garment
Workers Union)
CONTACT LENSES AND
OPTICAL FRAME S—DalTex Optical Co. Dal-Tex
1968-1971 agreement," recog­
owns a firm
known as
nition of cost of living in­
Terminal-Hudson. They op­
creases.
erate stores or dispense to
consumers through Missouri
This means, UAW President
State Optical Co.; Goldblatt
Leonard Woodcock said, that
Optical Services; King Op­
only 17 cents an hour was
tical; Douglas Optical, and
put before the Pay Board for
Mesa
Optical; Lee Optical
approval the first year and
Co.; and Capitol Opticsd Co.
within the guidelines of 5.5 per­
cent, the amount justified would DINNERWARE—M e t a 1 o x
have been 26 cents an hour.
Manufacturing Co. (Int'l.
Brotherhood of Pottery and
"Yet" Woodcock said, "that
Allied Workers)
17 cents they rejected and de­
ferred until the second year of FILTERS, HUMIDIFIERS—
the agreement. We say that this
Research Products Corp.
is clearly beyond their statutory
(Int'l. Assoc. of Machinists
authority."
and Aerospace Workers)
The UAW contends, also, FURNITURE—^James Sterling
that the 5.5 percent guidelines
Corp., White Furniture Co.,
are being applied inconsistent­
Brown Furniture Co., (Unit­
ly and cites the approval of
ed Furniture Workers)
contracts in railroads and coal
to support their contention.
The UAW is also charging
^ That there was a "denial
of due process" required
by the law, including the lack
of public hearings, denial of a
The AFL-CIO Building and
transcript and faulty proce­
Construction Trades Depart­
dures.
^ That the Pay Board is ment has undertaken a restruc­
without authority to re­ turing program designed to give
ject the aerospace contracts be­ the department more flexibility
cause no proper regulations
and strength during the decade
governing interest rates and fi­
nance charges have been issued of the '7()s.
The Executive Coxmcil of
as required by the recent
amendment to the law.
the Department, at its meeting
^ That it did not support in Bal Harbour, Fla., said mo­
its disapproval by sub­ tivation for the new program
stantial evidence and made its sprang from increasing "new
decision for administrative and challenges and opportunities of
political convenience and not this period."
Among the new challenges
on facts, and
^ That the aerospace in- presently facing the building
^ dustry is in a "tandem and construction unions has
relationship" with the auto in­ been the Nixon Administration
dustry and the new agreements efforts to weaken the protec­
completely reflect that relation­ tions of the Davis-Bacon Act
ship.
and to set up apprenticeship

Pay Board Chairman Boldt
Defendant in UAW Action
Judge George H. Boldt has
been named as defendant in a
suit filed in U.S. District Court
in Washington, D.C., by the
United Auto Workers against a
ruling of the Pay Board which
denied aerospace workers gains
negotiated in their 1971 con­
tracts.
The suit was filed against
Boldt, both as chairman of the
Pay Board and as an indi­
vidual.
This is the first of two such
suits. The second will be filed
by the International Associa­
tion of Machinists. The two
suits will cover almost 200,000
workers.

'•

of that "these same foreignbased U.S.-owned plants abroad
are now pouring an everincreasing stream of those
manufactured goods into the
United States. How long can
we preserve our factories at
home to supply our domestic
markets, much less produce for
export?"
Biemiller declared that for­
eign countries are only too
happy to seek U.S. capital and
U.S. production facilities, "thus
making unnecessary the im­
portation of goods from the
U.S."
In the face of this situation,
the United States cannot de­
pend on "salesmanship" to
boost exports and cut down on
imports to assure a trade bal­
ance. What is needed, he delared, is correction of the im­
balance that is growing stead­
ily with devastating effects on
American jobs and American
productive capacity.
Among the possible rem­
edies, Biemiller suggested:

The UAW is asking for a
"declaratory judgment" that
the aerospace industry contracts
are legal and that the amounts
negotiated should be paid, that
the Pay Board and others acted
unlawfully in denying the pay
increase.
In addition, the union is
seeking an injunction against
"preventing the payments of
these contracts."
Details of SuU
The complaint divides itself
into five counts. The first is
that of the 51 cents new wage
money neogtiated in 1971, the
union says that 34 cents of this
total is "the product of the

Meany Terms Exemption
Ruling As 'Outrageous
AFL-CIO President George
Meany called "outrageous" a
decision of the Cost of Living
Council to exempt from eco­
nomic controls only wages be­
low $1.90 an hour because the
decision "unfairly penalizes
American workers at the lowest
stage of the economic ladder—
the working poor."
He said that the AFL-CIO
"will not accept this decision
as final" and added, "we must
—and we will—^find a means
for overturning it.
lUE Joins Fight
"The Congress specifically
demanded wage control exemp­
tion for the working poor and
the Administration deliberately
flouted that Congressional man­
date," Meany said.
Meanwhile, the International
Union of Electrical Workers
has filed suit in Federal Dis-

February 1972

tnct Court in Washington,
D.C., to overturn what it called
"let 'em eat cake" exemption
level.
The exemption should apply
to workers paid up to $3.35 an
hour, the lUE said. This would
mean an estimated 20 million
additional workers could re­
ceive pay increases not sub­
ject to the limitations set by
the U.S. Pay Board.
"Restricting exemption to
$1.90 or below is a deliberate
attempt to violate the intent of
Congress. Since this action was
taken by the Cost of Living
Council, made up of Cabinet
members and other high Ad­
ministration officials, it must be
laid at the door of President
Nixon himself," lUE Presi­
dent Paul Jennings said.

Unfiiir
to
Labor Do Not
Buy
LIQUORS—Stitzel-Weller Dis­
tilleries products—Old Fitz­
gerald, Cabin Still, Old Elk,
W. L. Weller. (DistUlery
Workers)
MEAT PRODUCTS—Poultry
Packers, Inc. (Blue Star
label products). (Amalga­
mated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workmen)
Holly Farms Poultry Indus­
tries, Inc.; Blue Star Label
products (Amalgamated
Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen)
PRINTING—Kingsport Press
"World Book," "Childcraft."
(Printing Pressmen, Typog­
raphers, Bookbinders, Ma­
chinists, Stereotypers, and
Electrotypers)
NEWSPAPERS—Los Angeles
Herald-Examiner. (10 imions
involved covering 2,000
workers)
Britannica Junior Encyclo­
pedia (Int'l. Allied Printing
Trades Assn.)
RANGES—Magic C h e f. Pan
Pacific Division. (Stove, Fur­
nace and Allied Appliance
Workers)
SHOES—Genesco Shoe Mfg.
Co—work shoes; Sentry,
Cedar Chest and Statler,
men's shoes; Jarman, John­
son &amp; Murphy, Crestworth
(Boot and Shoe Workers)
SPECIAL—All West Virginia
camping and vacation spots,
(Laborers)
TOYS—Fisher-Price toys (Doll
&amp; Toy Workers Union)

Building Trades initiate
Restructuring Program
quotas and goals causing prob­
lems to the industry.
A seccoid challenge is the
growth of non-union contract­
ing, which has caused hundreds
of millions of dollars in lost
work for union building and
construction trades members.
The meeting of the Executive
Council was chiefly concerned
with discussions on productiv­
ity, hours and working condi­
tions as well as greater efficiency
on the part of contractors to
make union labor more com­
petitive with non-union labor.
One of the major decisions
already taken by the Executive
Council was to call off the De­
partment's national legislative
conference this year.

Page 11

�-••-jj •'

Seafarers
Receive
Full Books

" - •• ""'-'Y

' •' ."•

SlU President Paul Hall (center) and Vice President Earl
Shepard (third, right) offer their personal best wishes for
smooth sailing to each of the members of the first class of
full book upgraders to graduate in 1972 in the Port of New
York. From left are: P. Kraemer, E. Witte, M. Casey, J. Meyers,
Hall, M. OToole, H. Jackson, Shepard, G. Hamilton, and E.
Donovan.

Seafarer Lou Cirignano Coord'mates
Successful NJ. Election Campaign
Seafarer Louis Cirignano has campaign coordinator in the
put into practice organized la­ successful election bid of Her­
bor's well-publicized theory that bert G. Klein for a seat in the
union members should be ac­ New Jersey State Assembly.
tive in politics on all levels.
Klein, a Democrat, will repre­
During the 1971 elections sent the district of Passaic,
Cirignano served as overall Clifton and Little Falls.

During the 1971 campaign Seafarer Louis Cirignano (right)
looks over a piece of literature with Herbert C. Klein (left),
successful candidate for the State Assembly in New Jersey, and
Joseph Hirkala, assemblyman, running tor state senator.

NEW YORKER (Sea-Land),
Aug. 22—Chairman 1. Cox; Secre­
tary V. Sanchez; Deck Delegate G.
Sexton; Engine Delegate S. Serio,
Steward Delegate J. Robinson. No
beefs were reported. Brother C.
Martinusson briefed crew on edu­
cational conference. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a
job well done.
MT. VERNON VICTORY (Vic­
tory Carriers), Sept. 31—Chairman
V. G. Grima; Secretary W. Stark;
Deck Delegate J. K. Wilson; Engine
Delegate J. H. Johnson. Everything
is rurming smoothly. Ship in good
condition. Good crew and officers.
Special vote of thanks to steward
department for a job well done.
SL 181 (Sea-Land), July 22—
Chairman Anthony J. Palino; Sec­
retary G. Walter, Deck Delegate
H. B. Gaskell; Engine Delegate Van
Whitney; Steward Delegate S. Jack­
son. Repair list was turned in. Some
disputed OT in engine department.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
steward department for a job well
done.
COLUMBIA (U.S. Steel), Aug.
20—Chairman Chester lannoli;
Secretary M. Sospina; Dele Dele­
gate James S. Rogers; Engine Dele­

Page 12

gate W. B. Addison; Steward Dele­
gate Edward F. Castin. The entire
crew get along fine, and everything
is running smoothly, with no beefs.
Vote of thanks was extended to the
chief steward for cooking popcorn
on movie night.
TRANSIDAHO (Hudson Water­
ways), Aug. 29—Chairman Frank
Gaspar, Secretary Aussie Shrimpton; Deck Delegate Charles M.
Hill. $112 in ship's fund. Every­
thing running smoothly. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department.
BRADFORD ISLAND (Steuart
Tankers), Sept. 5—Chairman F. R.
Chameco; Secretary T. Savage;
Deck Delegate David C. LaFrance;
Engine Delegate John Ryan; Stew­
ard Delegate Ronald B. Shaw, Sr.
$23 in ship's fund. Some disputed
OT in engine department.
MT. WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), July 25—Chairman D.
Robbins; Secretary O. P. Oakley;
Deck Delegate E. F. O'Brien. Dis­
puted OT in each department. Mo­
tion made to have a letter written
and signed by each crewmember
concerning the closing of U.S. Pub­
lic Health Service Hospitals as a
protest to his congressman and sen­
ator.

In addition to participating
in local politics, Cirignano has
ben active in the SIU's beefs
and organizing drives and has
served as department delegate
aboard ship. He is also the
SIU's delegate to the Passaic
County AFL-CIO Labor
Council.
At present he is also a mem­
ber of the Passaic Board of
the Advisory Committee of the
Passaic County Vocational
Handicapped School.
Cirignano is director of the
Summer Youth Program at the
SIU's Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in Piney Point,
Md.
He received his B.A. degree
at Montclair State College and
his Master's degree at Paterson
State College. Brother Cirig­
nano specialized in the teach­
ing of handicapped children.
Seafarer Cirignano is a vet­
eran of World War II and the
Korean War. He is a life mem­
ber of the Disabled American
Veterans Chapter I in Passaic,
N.J.

DEL ORO (Delta), Sept. 26—
Chairman Antoine Kerageorgiou;
Secretary James Sumpter; Deck
Delegate Jerry M. McLean; Engine
Delegate Josepha G. Arch; Steward
Delegate Gasper Nole. Few hours
disputed OT in deck and steward
departments. Everything else is run­
ning smoothly. Brother Victor Palombo reported on the benefits of
going to Piney Point to learn the
history of the SIU and the role it
is playing in shaping up the future
of the martime industry.
HASTINGS (Waterman), , Aug.
15—Chairman J. Kennedy; Secre­
tary G. Trosclair, Deck Delegate
Norman L. Bergeron, Sr.; Engine
Delegate John M. Burk. This has
been a smooth trip again. All re­
pairs have been taken care of ex­
cept for freeing porthole dogs which
should be done before next crossing.
Few hours disputed OT in deck and
engine department.
TRANSIDAHO (Hudson Water­
ways), July 17—Chairman Frank
Gaspard; Secretary Aussie Shrimpton; Engine Delegate Charles M.
Hill. $113 in ship's fund. Everything
is running smoothly with no beefs.
Motion sent to headquarters re­
garding pension plan.

Bennle Kasky
Mrs. Esther Kasky asks that
you write to her and Stanley
Kasky-at 801 Grand, Benton,
III. 62812 or call 618-438-3471.
James Luther Byrd
Your step-mother, Mrs. Clara
Byrd asks that you - contact her
as soon as possible on some im­
portant matters. Her address is
924 Garden Dr., Baltimore, Md.
21221, telephone No. 686-0717.
Rueben Patrick East
Your mother, Mrs. Harry K.
East, is very concerned about you
and asks that you contact her
immediately at RL 1, Box 85,
Midland City, Ala. 36350 or
telephone cdlect at 205-795-3564.
Michael Casaie, Jr.
Please contact your sister, Miss
Pat Casaie as soon as possible at
22 Bartlett St., Beverly, Mass.
09115.
Roheit Grayson
Joan O'Kray asks that you
contact her in regards to an
urgent matter at 4075-19th St.,
San Francisco, Calif. Telephone:
415-431-3700.
Noble Dubadaway
A check from Seatrain Lines is
bein gheld for you at Union
Headquarters, 675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
Joseph C. Caver
Your sister, Winnie Allen,
would like to hear from you in
care of Joanne McCowan, 6229
Almeda, Genoa Road #16,
Houston, Tex.
Joseph McDougal
Heniy Richardson
Vem Bradley asks that you
contact him at 2578 Table Rock
Road, Medford, Ore. 97501.
Fernando MaUonado
Your wife, Edna, would like
to hear from you as soon as
possible at 4934 Walton Ave.,
Philadelphia, Pa. 19134.
Irvin Sprdll
Your son, Irvin Sinclair
Curtchlow, would like to hear
from you. Please contact him
through the SIU hall at 115

STEEL DESIGNER (Isthmian),
Aug. 8—Chairman Joseph Kalata;
Secretary Angel Seda; Deck Dele­
gate J. C. Arnold; Engine Delegate
F. Lee; Steward Delegate Herman
White, Jr. $6 in ship's fund. No
beefs. Everything is running smooth­
ly. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done.
TRANSIDAHO (Hudson Water­
ways), Aug. 15—Chairman Frank
Gaspar; Secretary Aussie Shrimpton. $112 in ship's fund. No beefs
weer reported. Everyhting is running
smoothly. Suggestion made that the
company install movie equipment
aboard ship.
NEWARK (Sea-Land), Aug. 15—
Chairman D. Dammerer; Secretary
Jack Utz. $16 in ship's fund. No
beefs were reported. Brother C. Be­
dell discussed the highlights of what
is being done at Piney Point. Broth­
er Dammerer read the report from
Piney Point concerning guarantees
of the SIU contract. Discussion held
regarding transportation from ship
to gate should be improved in Port
Elizabeth, N.J.
SEATTLE (Sea-Land), Sept. 5—
Chairman Raul Iglesias; S^retary
W. Hand; Deck Delegate Vincent
Genco; Engine Delegate M. Nettes.

Third St., Norfolk, Va. 23510.
Telephone 703-622-1892.

Robert Morris
Please write to J. Cook at
2170 E. Jefferson Ave., Detroit,
Mich. 48207.
Jack E. Gervais
Your mother would like to
hear from you at Rt. 1, Box
252, Boomer, N.C.
Robert Colanti
Please contact E. Burke at
5014 Los Cayotes, Apt. 3,
Long Beach, Calif.
Tony Pacunas
Please contact Joseph Wilaszak at the USPHS hospital in
San Francisco.

MARAD Strives
For Better Ships
The Maritime Administra­
tion (MARAD) has undertaken
a multi-facet project to gather
and interpret data on ocean
waves with a view toward bet­
ter ship construction.
"Improved merchant ship de­
signs, particularly for vessels
transiting the North Pacific in
the Far East and Alaska
trades," will be the end project
of this research said MARAD
Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce A. E. Gibson.
An award of a $282,000
two-year contract by the agen­
cy to the Sea Use Council, a
group formed by Alaska, Wash­
ington, Oregon and Hawaii to
coordinate the regional oceangraphic studies, marked the
beginning of the project, Gib­
son explained. Sea Use Council
will oversee the entire project.
This study will also provide
essential data for use in design­
ing open-sea offshore platforms
and routing ships in the North
Pacific and Alaska trades.

Disputed OT in deck and engine de­
partments. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well
done.
SL 181 (Sea-Land), Sept. 5—
Chairman Anthony J. Palino; Sec­
retary G. Walter; Deck Delegate
Horace B. Gaskill; Engine Delegate
Van Whitney; Steward Delegate
Stonewall Jackson. $ 11 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in engine
department, everything else running
smoothly.
SEATRAIN CAROLINA (Hud­
son Waterways), Aug. 29—Chair­
man Richard Whitney; Secretary
T. Ulisse; Deck Delegate B. A.
Granberg; Engine Delegate C. L.
Raulerson; Steward Delegate J,
Bennett. $19 in ship's fund. No
beefs were reported. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a
job well done.
SAN FRANCISCO (Sea-Land).
Aug. 1—Chairman Malcolm
Woods; Secretary Henry A. Galicki;
Steward Delegate E. M. Cullerton.
No beefs were reported. $706 was
collected for the widow of Brother
Hendricks, 3rd cook, who passed
away at sea last trip. Vote of
thanks to the steward department
for a job well done.

irers Log

i

�HLS Marifime Musuem
Adds Parsons to Fleet
Much in the same way that
the American bald eagle, the
whooping crane and the West­
ern wild horse are slowly be­
coming extinct, so too are
many of the uniquely designed
commercial sailing crafts such
as the long canoe, bugeye,
pungy-schooner, skipjack and
ram.
The Harry Lundeberg School,
a merchant marine training
facility, wants to do all it can
to preserve these disappearing
vessels of bygone days. TTirough
this philosophy, a living mari­
time museum has been estab­
lished at the school's Piney
Point, Md., location on the
banks of the Chesapeake Bay.
The latest addition to the
school's historic fleet is the bug­
eye, Dorothy A. Parsons. "She's
the last of the Mohicans, so to
speak. A few more- years and
we won't see any more of these
old boats on the Bay," said a
school ofiicial. The bugeye used
to be the best known of all
Bay-type crafts. Today, only
two of these renowned work­
horses are believed to be in
existence. The other is at the
Chesapeake Bay Maritime Mu­
seum, also in Maryland.
With the development and
growth of the log canoe, the
bugeye emerged in the early
1860s. Log canoes were used
by the American Indians long
before the first white settlers
arrived on the Chesapeake
Bay.
Scottish Origin
M. V. Brewington, the author
of Chesapeake Bay Log Canoes
and Bugeyes, believes the term
"bugeye" was Anglicized from
two Scottish words, "bucklar,"
the name of an 18th century
smuggling boat and "buckie"
the Scottish word meaning
oyster shell.
"Immigration from Scotland

brought a large number of per­
sons to Maryland, and it is pos­
sible the similarity in appear­
ance of the hull and its profile
of the Scottish boat may have
brought about comparisons
which resulted in the American
name," Brewington wrote.
The bugeye seldom ventured
beyond the Chesapeake waters,
where it was mainly used to
dredge oysters. Watermen pre­
ferred it over other types of
dredging crafts. Its smart ap­
pearance, speed and seaworth­
iness helped the boat gain an
international reputation. The
bugeye reached its peak of con­
struction during the middle of
the 1880s. However, with the
appearance of the skipjack, a
cheaper-built craft, the demand
for the bugeye steadily de­
creased.
Some yachtsmen converted
the obsolete bugeye into a
pleasure craft. It proved to be
notably worthy with its simple
rig which required only a few
hands to operate and sailed
well under any two of its three
sails.
The Dorothy A. Parsons was
built in 1901 by B. P. Miles of
Oriole, Md., and Home-ported
at Cape Charles, Va. Although
used in the coasting trade and
for mackerel fishing, the 82foot long boat was used pri­
marily as a "buy boat" in the
oyster industry. During the off­
season, she freighted fruit and
farm produce to Baltimore.
"Not only do they (the ships)
set the right nautical tone for
our school . . . they represent
an ancient art of building that
is part of our Chesapeake Bay
heritage," a school official ex­
plained.
Thus, the Dorothy A. Par­
sons joins the school's living
tribute to the great sailing ships
of the past.

NEWARK (Sea-Land), Sept. 12— terways), Sept. 26—Chiarman W.
Chairman D. Dammerer, Secretary Wallace; Secretary N. F. Hatfield.
J. Utz. $16 in ship's fund. No beefs. Disputed OT in deck and engine de­
Everything is running smoothly. partments.
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land), Sept.
Ship's delegate read the report of
workshop from Piney Point con­ 5—Chairman Bobby Gallain; Secre­
cerning SIU contract and education. tary J. Roberts. $26 in ship's fund.
All hands voted to concur with re­ No beefs. Everything is running
smoothly.
ports.
MAIDEN CREEK (Sea-Land).
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Mari­
Aug. 22—Chairman O. C. Cain; time Overseas), Sept. 5—Chairman
Secretary Joseph E. Hannon; Deck T. Trainor; Secretary D. Gardner.
Delegate W. E. Reeves; Steward Disputed OT in deck department.
Vote of thanks to the steward de­
Delegate Walker Wilson. Every­
thing is okay. Vote of thanks to partment for a job well done.
the steward department for a job
CITIES SERVICE MIAMI (Cit­
ies Service), Sept. 12—Chairman
well done.
OVERSEAS PROGRESS (Mari­ Alphonse Fruge! Secretary Robert
time Overseas), Sept. 19—Chairman
E. Fowlkes; Deck Delegate Robert
John Logan; Secretary James Prest- Lambert; Engine Delegate Theo­
wood; Deck Delegate D. Harrison; dore R. Marting; Steward Delegate
Steward Delegate James Perryman. Emanuel Lowe. $80 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck depart­ Some dispute OT in deck depart­
ment. Vote of thanks to the stew­ ment.
ard department for a job well done.
MISSOURI (Ogden Marine),
INGER (Reynolds Metal), Sept. Aug. 29—Chairman J. Skinner;
5—Chairman Marion E. Beeching; Secretary W. Miles; Deck Delegate
Secretary D. Martinez; Deck Dele­ William R. Dawson; Engine Dele­
gate J. Bennett; Engine Delegate J. gate J. M. Demouy; Steward Dele­
Laningham. $21 jn ship's fund. No gate R. H. Taylor, Jr. $22 in ship's
beefs and no disputed OT. Every­ fund. No beefs were reported.
thing is running smoothly.
DEL ORO (Delta), Aug. 22—
TRANSOREGON (Hudson Wa­ Chairman Antoinne Kcrageogiau;

February 1972

The top photo shows the Dorothy A. Parsons, the former oyster dredging boat and pleasure
craft, awaiting repairs and restoration on the docks of the Lundeberg School. The bottom photo
Is the Parsons as she appeared In 1951 sailing Virginia's Rappahannock River. The HLS Museum
plans to restore the vessel to her former beauty and preserve as a living reminder of days
gone by.

Secretary James Sumpter; Deck
Delegate Joseph D. McPhee; Engine
Delegate Joseph G. Arch; Steward
Delegate Robert V. Kennedy. $7 in
ship's fund. All beefs were taken
care of by boarding patrolman. Re­
pairs have also been taken care of.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Ma­
rine), Aug. 29—Chairman Walter
W. LeClair; Secretary F. Mithcell;
Deck Delegate John Matkoski; En­
gine Delegate John Wallack; Stew­
ard Delegate Edward Laberrere.
$10 in ship's fund. No beefs were
reported.
TRANSHAWAII (Hudson Wa­
terways), Sept. 26—Chairman Ed­
ward F. Wallace; Secretary W.
Seltzer; Deck Delegate D. C. Gatewood; Engine Delegate Pedro Marcial; Steward Delegate E. Pappas.
No beefs, everything is running
smoothly except for some disputed
OT in deck and engine departments.
LA SALLE (Waterman), Sept.
19—Chairman W. J. Taylor; Sec­
retary F. Fletcher; Deck Delegate
James W. Galloway; Engine Dele
gate Joseph C. Cyr; Steward Dele­
gate F. Fletcher. $25 in ship's fund.
No beefs were reported. Vote of
thanks to the steward department
for a job well done.

YORKMAR (Calmar), Aug. 12—
Chairman I. S. Moen; Secretary S.
Gamer; Deck Delegate N. Kneckman; Engine Delegate J. H. Mc­
Donald; Steward Delegate L. Gadson. Everything is running smoothly
with no beefs. Vote of thanks was
extended to the bosun and entire
steward department for a job well
done.
DETROIT (Sea-Land), Aug. 15
—Chairman J. Bekiaris; Secretary
B. B. Henderson; Deck Delegate J.
McLaughlin; Engine Delegate J.
Jones; Steward Delegate R. L. Sav­
ior $1 in ship's fund. No beefs
were reported.
STEEL TRAVELER (Isthmian),
July 4—Chairman Cecil Diltz; Sec­
retary I. R. Llenos. $12 in ship's
fund. No beefs were reported. Ev­
erything is running smoothly.
TRANSPACIFIC (Hudson Water­
ways), Sept. 19 — Chairman F.
Gosse; Secretary M. Bugawan;
Deck Delegate Charles F. Mann;
Engine Delegate J. R. Brown;
Steward Delegate James Armstrong.
No beefs were reported. Vote of
thanks to the steward department
for a job well done.
YELLOWSTONE (Ogden Ma­
rine). Sept. 12—Chairman D. Mer­

rill; Secretary George Luke; Deck
Delegate Joe Cane; Steward Dele­
gate William Gonzalez. No beefs
and no disputed OT. Everything is
running smoothly. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a
job well done.
OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), Oct. 3—Chairman Bob
Pope; Secretary Stanley F. Schuyler;
Deck Delegate George Baker; En­
gine Delegate Dominick Orsini;
Steward Delegate Richard Volkerts.
$67 in ship's fund. No beefs. Everythine is running smoothly.
COLUMBIA (Ogden Marine),
Aug. 29—Chairman Chester lannali; Secretary M. S. Sospina; Deck
Delegate James S. Rogers; Engine
Delegate William B. Addison; Stew­
ard Delegate Edward F. Costen.
No beefs. Everything running
smoothly. Good crew on board.
WARRIOR (Sea-Land), Sept. 19
—Chairman B. E. Swearingen; Sec­
retary Eloris B. Tart; Deck Dele­
gate W. Miller: Engine Delegate
Robert Miller; Steward D.legate
I. Garcia. Some disputed OT in
deck and engine departments. The
members aboard ship were glad to
have the union officials tell them
what the score is at Piney Point.

Page 13

�Look Who Runs the Labor Department
The following story on the
hierarchy of the U.S. Depart­
ment of Labor was researched
and reported by Harry Conn of
Press Associates Inc., a Wash­
ington-based news service that
specializes in the labor news
field.
The U.S. Department of La­
bor, created in 1913 to protect
the interests of working people,
. has rarely been imder as much
fire for teing pro-business and
pro-management as it is today.
A survey of the key policy­
makers of the Department pro­
vides a logical explanation; it
reads like a "Who's Who in
Business."
Almost all of the top De­
partment ofiScials come from
Big Business, only a handful
are career government officials
and those with trade imion
background are almost singular
exceptions.
Secretary of Labor James
Day Hodgson came to Wash­
ington to join the Nixon Ad­
ministration with a background
of 28 years as an executive of
the Lockheed Corporation. He
was vice-president in charge of
industrial relations at the time
he was named Under Secretary
of Labor by President Nixon.
Hodgson reached right into
Lockheed for one of his top
assistants. Prior to joining the
Department in 1970, William
H. Schmidt, Jr., served as cor­
porate information director for
Lockheed.
E. Carl Uehlein, executive as­
sistant to Hodgson, was with a
Massachusetts law firm where
he specialized in labor law,
largely with management clients.
The Special Assistant to the
Secretary for Legislative Affairs,
Frederick L. Webber, held a
legislative liaison post with the
National Forests Products As­
sociation, the trade organization
of the lumber industry.
Under Secretary of Labor
Laurence H. Silberman prac­
ticed law in Honolulu, special­
izing in labor law. He won his
corporate credentials since his
practice was heavily weighted
toward management and busi­
ness.
Silberman's executive as­
sistant, Richard J. Wise, was
assistant director of industrial
relations for the John Han­
cock Life Insurance Company
with offices in Boston.
One Labor Man
The line-up of Assistant jSecretaries of Labor could reason­
ably be expected to hold posts
with the Department of Com­
merce. But Labor? The only
exception is W. J. Usery, Jr.,
Assistant Secretary for LaborManagement Relations, who
was Grand Lodge Representa­
tive of the International Associ­
ation of Machinists.
Frank G. Zarb, Assistant
Secretary for Administration,
has a background of invest­
ment banking houses including
CBWL-Hayden, Stone, Inc.,
where he was executive vicepresident; C o g a n, Berlind,
Weill &amp; Levitt, Inc., as senior
vice-president, and with Good-

Page 14

body &amp; Co. For five years he
was with the industrial relations
department of Cities Service
Oil Company.
Assistant Secretary for Oc­
cupational Safety and Health
George C. Guenther was presi­
dent of the John H. Guenther
Hosiery Co., in Reading, Pa.,
where he was successful in
keeping the American Federa­
tion of Hosiery Workers from
organizing his employees.
Malcolm Lovell, Assistant
Secretary for Manpower, lists
among his credentials 12 years
in management capacities with
the Ford Motor Co., and man­
ager of employee services for
American Motors Corporation.
Impressive Credentials
Hodgson recently reassigned^
Assistant Secretary Richard J.
Grunewald to head Employ­
ment Standards. He served
from 1956 to 1971 with the
Olin Corporation in New
Haven, Conn., the last six years
as vice-president for adminis­
tration.
Former Assistant Secretary
Jerome M. Rosow was with
Standard Oil of New Jersey for
16 years prior to being named
to head policy, evaluation and
research. He recently returned
to Standard Oil.
One of the most important
posts in the Department is that
of Solicitor. It is currently be­
ing filled by Richard F. Schu­
bert. He joined Bethlehem
Steel Corp., in 1961, was
promoted to assistant manager
of labor relations in 1966,
where he served until he joined
the Nixon Administration.
Donald M. Irwin, who was
Deputy Under Secretary for In­
ternational Affairs until his re­
cent appointment as Chicago
regional director for the De­
partment, held top offices with
Chrysler, Deere &amp; Co., and
Hawaiian Airlines.
John Wilks, director of the
Office of Contract Compliance,
operated his own public rela­
tions firm in the San FranciscoOakland area where he had
such clients as Standard Oil of
California, Chrysler, Safeway
Stores and F. W. Woolworth.
John L. Blake, director of
the Job Corps, came to the De­
partment from his post as as­
sistant secretary for the Marine
Midland Trust Company of
Rochester, N.Y.
In addition to Usery, only
two other higher Labor De­
partment officials have trade
union backgrounds: Deputy
Assistant Secretary of Labor
for Manpower Paul J. Fasser,
Jr., from the Steelworkers, and
Assistant Manpower Admin­
istrator Robert J. Brown, who
held posts with the United
Auto Workers and the Min­
nesota CIO in 1952-53.
These are the men who de­
termine policy for the Depart­
ment of Labor, which was
created "to advance the public
interest by promoting the wel­
fare of the wage earners of the
United States, improving their
working conditions, and ad­
vancing their opportunities for
profitable employment."

Hodgson Forecasts End Of
Free Collective Bargaining
In the lead story on this page Secretary of
Labor James D. Hodgson is described as being
"business oriented."
In a recent address delivered in Washington,
D.C. Hodgson said much to verify this point.
He brought his proverbial crystal ball out
to see what the world
work would be 20
years from now and reported his findings to the
White House Conference on the Industrial
World Ahead.
Free collective bargaining, as we have known
it, is not in the future, Hodgson told the in­
dustrialists attending the conference.
He predicted that the right to strike will be
sharply curtailed, especially what he calls "the
big, crippling strike." He declined to draw a
line separating the "big, crippling strike" and
the not so-big crippling strike, but predicted
that, either by legislation or the parties them­
selves, changes will be made.
He added fuel to the Administration's con­
tention that large wage settlements are the
primary reason for inflation. And he predicted
that these "inflation-inducing" wage settlements
will be outlawed.
Questions Ri^t to a Job
Hodgson then posed this question: "What
shall be an American's right to have work?"
In an Administration that has succeeded in
doubling the number of unemployed, the secre­
tary should be placed on the spot by his own
question. However, not with this answer:
"Today some are suggesting a guarantee of

jobs for all. But while nearly all accept the
desirability of expanded employment opportu­
nity, the disincentive and cost features of guar­
anteeing a job is still questioned by many of us.
"Though much of the rhetoric in this sphere
still centers on rights, most of the responsive
action centers on existing opportunity. Certainly
the federal government is pursuing an ever more
active role in economic affairs with employment
stimulation as one of its main goals."
"Keeping employment levels high is surely
becoming an ever higher priority issue in the
national consciousness."
Hodgson also sidestepped another questitm
he raised on the "obligation to work."
He answered that "the controversy may center
less on whether to adopt it in principle than
on how to make it work in practice. And that,
it must be said, will be far from simple."
Entire Conference Disputed
The whole makeup of the White House con­
ference was brought into question by Sen. Fred
Harris (D-Okla.).
More than 1500 attended the conference at
the invitation of the White House, but Harris
protested in a letter to Hodgson that missing
from the list were union leaders, environmental
experts, consumer activists, minority group
spokesmen and public interest group members.
"Without these men and women, the con­
ference stands as a platform for advocates for
the industrial status quo—one disturbing to
more and more Americans." He called it a
serious imbalance.

Labor Unions Approach
'72 Elections Optimistically
Organized labor is looking
optimistically-to the 1972 elec­
tions. Whatever the outcome
of the presidential race, the
odds are greatly in favor of
the 93rd Congress being more
Democratic—and more prolabor.
Such a prospect is in direct
contrast with the 1970 election
when it was feared the GOP
would take over Congress, es­
pecially the Senate.
With a 57 to 43 Democratic
edge, the Republicans needed
to pick up eight seats. They
picked up a net of two and
President Nixon was forced to
claim that he had won an
"ideological majority", a con­
tention which the Democrats
rejected.
'72 Ontiook Bright
In weighing prospects for the
the 1972 elections, both the
domestic economy and the in­
ternational situations are' ex­
pected to be vital factors. But
there are two new elements
which could be decisive—fhe
farm revolt and the 18-year-old
vote.
Most observers have con­
firmed that there is bitter feel­
ing in the Midwest farm belt
toward the Administration be­
cause of dropping farm prices.
This is one of the reasons that
Nixon pushed for a more ag­
gressive Secretary of /Agricul­

ture. However, the fact that
Earl Butz, the new Secretary,
is tied up so closely with the
agri-business community is not
expected to help.
The 18-to-21-year-old vote
has dimensions which could re­
shuffle the entire political pic­
ture. There are 25 million
young people in this group.
Congressional Quarterly reports
that polls and the census indi­
cate that about 65 percent are
expected to register and about
42 percent of the 25 million
will actually vote.
Registration figures
as of
November, 1971, indicate that
those young people who de­
clare their political allegiance
are going Democratic by 2 to 1.
Organized labor and the Dem­
ocrats are expected to push
heavy registration drives.
Up For Grabs
The most obvious Senate
targets of the Democrats in
1972 are three Repiiblican va­
cancies. Senators Karl Mundt
of South Dakota, John Sher­
man Cooper of Kentucky and
Len Jordan of Idaho are not
expected to seek re-election.
Only Cooper, of the trio, has
had labor support.
Democratic Senator Clinton
P. Anderson of New Mexico is
retiring. Strong Democrats—
Attorney General David Norvell, former governor Jack

Campbell and Jack Daniels—
are expected to vie for the
Democratic nomination. Also
not seeking re-election is Sena­
tor Fred Harris of Oklahoma.
Rep. Ed Edmondson is consid­
ered the most likely Democratic
nominee, but he faces opposi­
tion in the primary.
All is Not Rosy
Four other Republican Sen­
ate seats are rated as "possible"
and are held by opponents of
organized labor. They are Carl
Curtis of Nebraska, James
Pearson of Kansas, Robert P.
Griffin of Michigan and Jack
Miller of Iowa.
Two other Republicans must
also be listed as prime targets.
Senator John Tower of Texas
could be opposed by former
Senator Ralph Yarborough and
Senator Strom Thurmond of
South Carolina may well find
a strong opponent in former
governor Robert McNair.
If all this looks too good for
Democrats and organized la­
bor, there is another side of
the coin. Some friends of labor
are in trouble. They include
Senator Claiborne Pell (D-R.I.)
and Senator Thomas J. Mclntyre (D-N.H.).
The House is far harder to
gauge in the 1972 elections.
Americans for Democratic Ac­
tion estimates that 40 conserv­
atives can be defeated.

Seafarers Log

'' III

�I

A Stout Defender
Returns to America
Like many of her sister SlU-contracted ships, the
Mohawk (Ogden Marine, Inc.), is a vital link in the
chain of civilian American-flag vessels servicing farflung U.S. military outposts around the world.
Built in 1945, the Mohawk is a converted C-4 freightship—one of 106 commercial U.S.-flag vessels currently
under charter to the U.S. Navy's Military Sealift Com­
mand. This fleet of ships—dry cargo vessels, tankers,
and vessels used to support oceanographic research—^is
part of our country's active "fourth arm of defense."
More than 94 percent of the total outbound military
cargo leaving from U.S. ports last year was transported
on ships of the U.S. merchant marine.
The Mohawk is a proud ship performing an important
task and when she dropped anchor after a recent four
month voyage throughout the Far East at the Military
Ocean Terminal in Bayonne, New Jersey all hands re­
ceived another "job well done."

Early In her sailing career the Mohawk's ladder gate leading below to the engine room was
decorated with the hand rolled and welded letters "SlU" by a metal craftsman who sailed as a
member of one of her first crews. The handiwork is a unique trademark for a fine ship.

Mohawk cook L. Dekens (left) and utilityman J. Fernandas take
short break in galley now that noontime meal has been served.

G Bradley (left, standing) and S. Hewitt talk with SlU Rep­
resentative Bill Hall. Both men are recent graduates of the
SlU's Harry Lundeberg School, and Brother Hewitt has just
completed his first trip.

SlU Headquarters Representative Bill Hall (standing, right) discusses maritime problems dur­
ing shipboard meeting aboard the Mohawk.

Page 15

�National Geographic
Story Features HLS
Known for its colorful and in-depth informative features.
National Geographic magazine in its February, 1972 issue
presents a special article, "Maryland On The Half Shell"
which is of interest to Se^arers.
In this 41-page expository, particular mention is given to
the Harry Lundeberg School. Below is an excerpt:
"Near Piney Point on the Potomac, not far from St. Mary's
City, where English colonists established Maryland's first
capital in 1634, a small forest of masts symbolizes the re­
gion's seafaring tradition. The masts rose above the Harry
Lundeberg School, run by the Seafarers International Union
and the shipping companies with which it has contracts. Ad­
ministrator Ken Conldin explained the school's mission: To
guide and encourage those seeking careers at sea, and to
help those already in the profession to gain greater skills.'
"Each year, Mr. Conklin said, more than 1,000 young
men graduate from Lundeberg. To train its students, the
school has assembled an impressive fleet of vessels. Largest
is the 258-foot steam yacht Dauntless, the former Delphine,
commissioned by automobile maker Horace Dodge, who died
without ever seeing it. At the Lundeberg piers I also saw the
yawl Manitou, often sailed by President John F. Kennedy,
and many other craft, some fitted out as floating schoolhouses."
Congressman Louis Stokes (D-Ohio) greets students from the Harry Lundeberg School at a
luncheon In Washington, D.C. sponsored by the' Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO. From
the left: James Oliver, Ricky Vienna, Stokes, Alexander KlaneskI, and Jason Parker.

Stokes Cites Need to Keep
Lakes Operating Year-Round
The need for technology to
keep ports open and working
year-round on the Great Lakes
is of grave importance to the
rebuilding of the American-flag
fleet there, said Rep. Louis
Stokes (D-Ohio).
"We will have to do some­
thing about the winter closing
of ports and canals. We are
close to finding the right ways
to do it," he said.
The benefits of a year-round
port operation would be two­
fold, the congressman explained.
First, with longer months for
shipping, companies would re­
ceive a greater return on original
investments. Secondly, the back­
log of commodities that wait
on the docks for the break in

the season or to be sent by rail
or truck around the ice-clogged
lakes would be reduced.
"There are unexplored po­
tentials, untapped markets in
the Great Lakes and we need
some dedicated application to
attracting them to U,.S.-flag
shipping if we are again to see
a healthy Great Lakes fleet left
under the American flag," Rep.
Stokes said.
New Technology Needed
New technology, "perhaps in
the form of new barges" is
needed, he said, with reference
to the "aged and decrepit" ships
that now sail the Lakes under
the American flag.
Rep. 'Stokes also called for
new subsidy legislation that

Fire Fighters Call for
National Fire Academy

The International Association of Fire Fighters, AFL-CIO, has
called upon the federal government to sponsor a National Fire
Academy to "help rectify a tragic case of neglect, in which lives
and property are sacrificed needlessly to fire."
"takes into account the special
The union, whose more than 156,000 members include most of
nature and special problems of the professional fire fighters in the nation, said in testimony pre­
our Fourth Seacoast."
pared for delivery before the National Commission on Fire Pre­
He added that
million vention and Control, which is holding hearings on the state of
tons of cargo sailed from the U.S. firefighting and prevention services:
Lakes to Europe during 1971,
"We are constantly appalled by the contrast between federal
and "not a single pound traveled government assistance, through the Department of Justice and the
under the U.S. flag."
Federal Bureau of Investigation, to local law enforcement agencies,
"It is proof that we have not and the lack of any on-going programs of assistance, financial or
put the Merchant Marine Act programmatic, to local fire departments. It is a tragic case of
of 1970 to work in the Great neglect, in which lives and property are sacrificed needlessly to
Lakes area, and I feel it is time fire."
for us to begin to correct that
At present, the imion charged, "there is no national leadership,
oversight," Stokes said.
no re^ clearinghouse, no central focus for providing suggested
Failure to conect this situa­ minimum standards, or uniform training methods, or recom­
tion would cause a "worsening mendations for administrative improvements, or guidance to com­
of all the problems with which munities on getting more for their money in fire fighting equip­
U.S.-flag shipping on the Lakes ment.
is aflflicted," he said.
"All these things are urgently needed—not sometime, but now.
Also, the rates of the rail- The creation of an adequately-financed National Fire Academy is
(Continued on Page 18)
the best way of achieving them."
The proposed academy, the union suggested, should be mod­
eled on the FBI Academy, which gives police officers short, inten­
sive training courses and encourages the trainees to teach in their
own police forces.

Coaiifion Formed to Block Proposed
Cutback in Nation's Railroad Service
Members of railroad labor. trustees also want to lay off
Congress and a state govern­ nearly 10,000 PC employees.
ment have formed a coalition
In its order, ICC proposed a
to stem a mounting threat of new "short form" whereby
drastic new cuts in rail service railroads can drop lines almost
all across the nation.
immediately when "no serious
The coalition was formed public opposition is seen." A
as the result of two develop­ second "modified" form would
ments which are seen as omi­ let carriers discontinue service
nous signs for the future of that annually averages 34 cars
economy.
or less of freight per a mile.
The first was the announce­ Abandonment would be imme­
ment by the Interstate Com­ diate unless opponents could
merce Commission back in quickly produce "substantial"
mid-January that it has adopt­ countering evidence.
ed new procedures to make it Restraining Order Issued
possible for railroads to aban­
Donald S. Beattie, executive
don freight operations more secretary of the Congress of
easily.
Railway Unions, warns that the
The second development new procedures "could lead to
was the filing of a report by abandonment of more than 20
the trustees of the bankrupt percent of existing U.S. rail
Penn Central calling for a 45 lines."
percent slash Ln its giant 20,Attorney William P. Ma000-mile system, which en­ honey for the CRU, composed
compasses about two-fifths of of six rail unions, and the
all U.S. rail mileage. The State of Pennsylvania have so

Page 16

far succeeded in holding up the
procedures by obtaining a re­
straining order from U.S. Dis­
trict Court Judge Michael H.
Sheridan in Harrisburg, Pa.
Their suit against the ICC
will now go to a special threejudge federal panel in Penn­
sylvania, with Sheridan as one
of the judges. Three other
states—Kansas, Nebraska and
Illinois—have petitioned to in­
tervene in support of the plain­
tiffs when the case is tried on
its merits.
Mahoney and the Pennsyl­
vania Public Utilities Commis­
sion sought the restraining or­
der on grounds the ICC's ac­
tion was "illegal" because pro­
cedures were announced with­
out allowing a hearing as re­
quired by the Administrative
Procedures Act. In the trial
they will charge the agency il­
legally is "trying to rewrite the
Interstate Commerce Act."

Scholarship Plan Info

i

Beginning June 1, 1972, the Seafarers International Un- ^
ion will undertake a new scholarship program designed to |
give professional Seafarers who missed an education an
opportunity to earn a high school diploma.
Developed by Miss Hazel Brown, Harry Limdeberg
School Director of Education, and her professional staff,
the scholarship plan will be available to all Seafarers. In­
terested members will be given a specially-developed test
to determine the amount of study each will need in order to
take the high school equivalency examination.
For further information on this innovative program, clip
the coupon below and mail it to Miss Brown.
Miss Hazel Brown
Director of Eihicatloa
The Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Md. 20674
Please send me more information about the H^ School Scholarship
Program.
Name ..
Address
City

State

Zip Code

�I

It
%i.r

Hearings are in progress now in the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee on H.R. 12324, which would require
that 50 percent of all oil imports be shipped in American-flag
ships, and which SIU supports.
Members of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
expressed displeasure with testimony given Feb, 24 by Ralph
Snyder, Acting Director of the Office of Oil and Gas, U.S.
Department of Interior. Mr. Snyder opposed H.R. 12324 on
the grounds that it would be contrary to the U.S. policy of inter­
national free trade and that it would increase the cost of oil to
the American consumer.
However, when questioned by committee members, Mr. Snyder
admitted that the Department had not done studies to substantiate
the claim.
50-50 Oil Bin
Rep. John D. Dingell (D.-Mich.) pointed out that we have
750,000 deadweight tons in tanker lay-up. He went on to say
that Japan, France, Sweden and Great Britain impose a 50 per­
cent shipping requirement on imports. The committee has spent
nearly a year considering ways to increase use of U.S.-flag ships
for cargo as a step toward improving the national economy and
in the interest of national defense.
The hearings on this important bill are continuing. A report
on the hearings appears in this issue.
The SIU is currently following with great interest the Foreign
Trade and Investment Act of 1972, S. 2592, introduced jointly
by Sen. Vance Hartke (D-Ind.) and Rep. James Biurke (DMass.).
S. 2592 deals with the growing crisis in international trade,
a crisis that has a direct impact on the livelihood of the American
Seafarer and the future of the martime industry. It has as its goal
the restoration of America's economic health and of a favorable
balance in international trade and investment.
It would stem the rising tide of imports, which adversely affect
the U.S., and would control the activities of multinational
corporations, which contribute greatly to the export of American
jobs and technology. S 2592 has been referred to the House
Ways and Means Committee.
The SIU also supports a bill introduced by Rep. Garmatz (DMd.), and Rep. Thomas Pelly (R-Wash.), H.R. 12886, to amend
the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 (The Jones Act) to include the
Virgin Islands.
The Jones Act, designed to protect domestic shipping in our
domestic waters, excluded the Virgin Islands, but the President
was given executive authority to include the Islands in the future.
No President has ever chosen to do that.
Thus, this Virgin Islands loophole remains one major breach
in the law and could be used, for example, as an excuse for
shipping Alaskan oil in foreign-flag tankers. The oil could be
moved from Alaska to the Virgin Islands on foreign flag tankers,
refined, then moved to the mainland of the United States again
on foreign tankers.
H.R. 12886 has been referred to the Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee. No hearings have been scheduled yet.
Route of a Bill
Seafarers should know that in one session of Congress, more
than 1,000 bills will be introduced in the House of Representa­
tives. About one-fourth of that number will be introduced in the
Senate, After it is introduced, a bill is numbered, referred to the
appropriate committee for consideration, labeled with the spon­
sor's name and sent to the Government Printing Office so that
copies can be made for study and action. Many bills each session
are killed at some step in the legislative process, simply because
no action is taken.
The first committee action on a bill usually is a request for
comment by interested agencies of government. It may be con­
sidered by the full committee or the chairman may assign it to
a subcommittee. Hearings may be public, closed (executive
session) or a mixture of both. The subcommittee considers the bill
and reports to the full committee its recommendations and any
proposed amendments. The full committee votes on the recom­
mendations.
Once the bill is reported out by the committee, it goes to the
floor of the House or Senate, where it is discussed and voted on.
If there are conflicting provisions in the House and Senate
versions, a conference committee of interested senior members of
both houses meets to resolve the differences. The conference
committee version is voted on by each of the houses and is sent
to the President for signature.
At any point in Congressional deliberations a negative majority
vote can cause the bill to die, and many more die than are passed.

(Continued from Page 4)
making functicm is a determinaticn thai
the Amoican Merchant Marine will
speak with cote voice on this important
issue. The proUem is so great that indi­
vidual effcMTt cannot solve it, and the
council is a symbol the determination
of all the mmnbens that the proUem be
solved through joint actltm.
The Board Governors, which is the
' policy-making body
the National
Maritime Council, holds meetings
quarterly in Washingtmi to coordinate
and develop programs for the council.
The Board of Governors is comprised of
the presidents of 13 U.S.-flag shipping
lines, 14 shipbuilding companies and six
maritime labor unitms—shipyard, seago­
ing and shoreside. The government is
represented by Secretary Gibson^
The 12-man Executive Committee, &lt;rf
which President Hall and!are members,
meets bi-mcmthly, although in the last
few months, we have b^ meeting at
least monthly in order to get everyfliing
functicHung as quickly as possiUe.
The Executive Committee advises die
Board of Govenu^ and has the re^iopsibility to ensure the execution of ail
m I policies and directives.
In addition to the nationwide promo­
tional activities, the National Maritime
(Council has set up Re^onal Action
Groups in four regions df the Unit^
States—-Esist C^toast, Gtilf Coast, West
Coast and the Midwest. These groups will
establish and maintain close contact with
exporters, importers and freight for­
warders to acquaint them with Americanflag services and enlist their support to
promote the use of these services.
Each cA the regicHis is actively pursu­
ing these objectives. They have begun
by sponsoring local activitieis where
shippers, both importers^'and exporters,
get together with company and unicm
representatives for an evenmg. The most
recent of these activities was a dinner
sponsored by the East Coast group oa
February 2, 1972. Secretary of Com­
merce Maurice Stans was the principal
speaker at this kickoff affair in New York.
Each cA the other regicxis has held, or is
planning to hold similar affairs.
In addition to group meetings, the Re­
gional Action Groups are planning "Task
Force" visits. On these visits a member
of management and a union representa­
tive will visit shipping executives for a
face-to-face meeting to encourage use of
U.S.-flag shi{». The four consistent
themes of these task force visits are:
First, sending cargo in U.S.-flag ships
protects our commerce from dominance
by foreign nations.
Second, shipping American is good
business since it contributes "Wi ffie fa-

(Continued from Page 4)
The arrival of the jumbq jets M some
cases hias intensified the already existing
problems of airport congestion and of
tradsportatm to and from aiiporte*
Ixmg^^^^
rail passenger tfansportatioh has all but been eliminated by
the car and plane, forcing many lines
into bankruptcy. In the area of freight
transportation, the situation is much the
same.
The trucking industry is faced with
inconsistent state regulations on sizes and
weights which hamper the industry's
efficiency.
Environmental and displacement con­
troversies are blocking the construction
of roadways and pipelines.
I U.S.-flag ships' ^are of forei^^^j^

vorable side of the balance-of-trade and
balance-iff-payments jscture.
Third, U.S. shi^ provide good and de­
pendable service.
And fourth, a strong Ammican Mer­
chant Marine provides an invaluable
service to the national defense.
Although the major thrust cA the
council's efforts will be through this kind
of personal relationship with ffie men who
send cargo around the worid, the coun­
cil will also ctmduct puUic relations and
advertising programs.
A national Public Relations and Ad­
vertising Committee, headed by Presi­
dent Hall, has been formed to deveipp
and execute a coordinated program. The
theme of the campaign wfll be, "It Costs
No More" to ship by the U.S.-flag lines.
Billboards promoting the ship-Ameru»n
theme have been ^la(»d in cities around
the natkm as a be^nning for this cainpaiga. •
The Mmitime Admihistrationhas dedi­
cated its staff to promote and support
the Natkmal Maritime Coundl. The
Maritime Administration's Office of
Market Develtpment swtively promotes
the U.S.-flag fleet &lt;m a full-time basis.
The Market Develq^mient group has field
offices in seven major cities in the
United States, The field represoitarives
make persomd calls to major shippers
and serve'as liaison men for the Ameri­
can-flag shipping ctnnpaniK.
The Washington office has developed
statistical reports showing cargo flow,
commodity by commodity, over all the
principal trade routes. These reports and :;
other data generated by the Market De- ^
velopment people have been analyzed by
the Executive Committee of the National
Maritime Council. It is shocking when
you see, in black and white, figures that
prove U.S.-flag ships cany only 5 per­
cent of the cargo moving in and out oi
our country.
By studying this data, we will be aide
to identify proUem areas for the U.S.flag fleet and target further promcffiional
campaigns in these areas. Through these
yaried efforts we are develc^ing a mean­
ingful program that should pay off in
more cargo and new markets for Ameri­
can ships.
I ur^ the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department to pledge its continued suj^
port of the National Maritime Council
and aid in its campaign to promote a
greater share of cargo for carriage by
American-flag ships, Further, I urge that
the Port Councils actively assist and
back the activities of the National Mari­
time Council's Regicmal Action Groups.
In this connection, we ask that the aflHiated unions request their local unions to
join the re^onal efforts of the coundl.

cargoes has dropped to an all-time low.
These are but a few of die problems
that must be overcome. But, the owrall
picture is not necessarily that bleak.
Theie are elements within each segment
of the transportation industry that are
prospering and these should be studied
to see if they contain lessons for other
segments.
This report represents a prelunmary
analysis of the entire transportation sys­
tem, mode by mode, and spells put in
detail what I have touched upon here.
Future reports will look at these modes
in greater detail and attempt to find
solutions to some of the problems which
Will lead to the development of a truly
integrated transportation system for the
entire nation.

Page 17

�An Experieneed Traveller
Learning Seafaring Skills
Many of the young men who come to the
Harry Lundeberg School say that they want to
go to sea because of a desire to travel and see
the world.
Some of them have, indeed, done some
travelling throughout the United States and
some, mostly veterans, have been overseas. But
few have had the adventures of Steve Garay,
21, from Berkley, Calif.
Last year, Steve, who has completed one year
of college, found himself in a rut. "I was work­
ing for a bank," he recalls. "I worked in a new,
modem building—all air-conditioned, with no
windows, and I felt trapped."
So Steve talked it over with his parents and
decided to strike out on his own. He sold his
motorcycle,, and with $900 began what was
to be a 10-month trip that would carry him
half-way around the world.
Steve hitch-hiked first across the United States
and up to Montreal, Canada, to visit friends.
-From there, he wCnt to Ottawa where he made
his only expenditure for travel^$160 for a
flight to London. From then on, from England
to France, Spain, North Africa, Pakistan and
India, it was all oh his own.
"Perhaps the most important , thing I
learned," Steve said, "was' that people'in all
parts of the world are interested in you. They
care."
4
He recalled that young people, particularly,
despite language barriers can identify with a
young American travelling alone in their coimtry.
"In North Africa," Steve said, "I met a kid my
own age and he invited me to be his brother.
His mother took me in, patched up my clothes,
fed me and gave me a place tto sleep. It was
like adopting a family."
He remembers, too, that in Pakistan he ran
out of money and became seriously ill with

jaundice. "But, the people I had met were
wonderful. They took care of me."
Vivid in his mind is the contrast he saw
coming down from the stark highlands of
Turkey and Afghanistan into the lush and fertile
greenlands of Pakistan. Vivid, too, in those days
just before the outbreak of hostilities between
Pakistan and India, is his recollection of the
feelings of the people of those two countries.
"The Pakistanis were militant in their hatred
of the Indians, but the people of India did not
feel any hatred toward them," he said.
Of all of the countries he travelled through,
Steve remembers India as being the most in­
teresting and vital. "So much of, Europe, and
even Turkey and Pakistan, seem modem—the
only difference being their language and their
money," he said. "But India teems with its
millions of people, and it seems too alive."
What was the most beautiful sight he saw?
"The Bavarian Alps are indescribably beautiful,"
he recalls. "If you have read 'Heidi,' it's like
you can almost see her playing with her goats
in the valey beneath flag-decked stone castles."
But for Steve the most beautiful sight was
that of the Taj Mahal in India. "It has been
described as a dream in marble," he smd, "and
it's like something .you would only expect to
see if you could climb through the clouds."
But, he saw suffering and misery, too, in
Europe, North Africa and India, in particular.
"One thing," he said, , "is that now I will never
again be that concerned with my own problems."
For Steve, the yearning-to travel is not yet
over, and that is why he is now at the
Lundeberg School, preparing for a career at
sea. "There is so much yet to see and so much
to leam," he said, "and there is no better opportimity to see this world than that open to
the Seafarer."

50-50 Oil Bill Hearings

D'mgell Raps Interior for False Data
Interior Department opposi­
tion to a bill that would require
half of the U.S. oil imports to
sail under the U.S.-flag came
under heavy fire from members
of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee at a
hearing in Washington.
Rep John J. Dingell (D.­
Mich.) said he thought the In­
terior Department, represented
at the hearing by Ralph Snyder,
acting director of the Office of
Oil and Gas, had not "seriously
studied the problems of the
U.S. merchant marine."
Rep. Dingell said the Interior
Department's reasoning that
importation of oil in U.S.-flag
ships would increase cost to the
consumer was, "just plainly
wrong."
Mr. Snyder said that the In­
terior Department hadn't been
aware that U.S. tankers would
qualify for operating subsidies
under the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970, and added, perhaps we
ought to go back and redo our
cost analysis with that in mind."
Other members of the com­
mittee, including its chairman
Rep. Edward A. Garmatz (D.Md.) were also critical of the
Interior Department stand.
Control Fleet Debated
Rep. Garmatz pointed out
that the Interior Department
position cited "an effective con­
trol fleet" of American ships

sailing under foreign flags as
sufficient for national security
in times of crisis.
"Who are your department's
experts," Garmatz asked, "and
where do they get this notion
that we have effective control
of that fleet?
Prior to the intense question­
ing by committee members,
Mr. Snyder had described the
energy crisis growing in Amer­
ica and estimated that oil im­
ports would rise from the pres­
ent 3.4 million barrels a day
to eight million barrels a day in
1980 and to 12 million barrels
a day in 1985. Both the 1980
and 1985 prediction assume
that the Alaskan North Slope
oil production will be about
three million barrels a day. If
not, he said that quantity of
oil would have to be added to
the import total.
"We are just about at the
point of exhaustion of new
capabilities in domestic produc­
tion of oil," Mr. Snyder told the
committee, "and we have no
choice but to import a lot of
oil."
A Last Resort
Also testifying at the hearing
was Michael Klebanoff, presi­
dent of Ogden Marine Corp.,
who said he supported the 50
percent requirement because:
"We in the tanker business
can go ahead only if we know
the cargo is reserved to the

U.S.-flag fleet."
Klebanoff added that, "as an
American citizen I believe that
this bill is required if we are to
have a tanker fleet suffiicent to
assure the nation's ability to
maintain an adequate energy
supply both in peacetime and
in times of war or national
emergency."
Alfred Maskin, executive di­
rector of the American Mari­
time Association, reminded the
committee that "no other na­
tion looks to foreign vessels for
so huge a percentage of its
carrying capacity."
Security Ri^
He said that percentage
makes America's security po­
tentially vulnerable in times of
crisis if the other world fleet
refuse to sail under U.S. con­
trol for political or military
reasons.
The American tanker fleet is
in a depressed condition,
Maskin said, and the only hope
on the horizon is the bill under
consideration by the commit­
tee.
Also testifying was P. N.
Gammelgard of the American
Petroleum Institute who op­
posed the bill saying that ways
should be found to make the
U.S.-flag tanker fleet competi­
tive with world market rates,
without what he called "manda­
tory flag restriction on U.S. oil
imports."

Perils Calls Controls
'Facade and Charade'
Leo Perlis, director of the
National AFL-CIO Price
Watchdog Program charged that
"nobody in the Administration
cares much for the consumer,
whetherTie is overcharged or
undersold. But the feeding and
care of business is of great con­
cern in Washington."
He called the Administra­
tion's Phase II "neither fair nor
firm." As a result, he said,
"Everybody in Washington is
confused." Perlis examined the
various inadequacies of Phase
II from the absence of labor or
consumer members on the
Pj[ice Commission, "a political
party" to the listing of items
which are eligible for exemp­
tions.
"The list is long and getting
longer every day," Perlis said.
Meat, used clothing and cars,
all fresh vegetables, tuition
fees, insurance premiums on
new life insurance and medical
care prices are now on the ex­
empt list, he noted.
Especially pernicious, ac­
cording to Perlis, is the situa­
tion in rents where "landlords
are using every conceivable
subterfuge to increase their
profits at the expense of their
tenants."
In addition to increasing
rent some landlords have re­

duced services, Perlis said.
"Many tenants do not complain
to the Internal Revenue Service
for fear of being evicted on
other trumped-up charges," he
added.
That fear has been well
founded enough to cause the
AFL-CIO Price Watching Com­
mittee in Denver, Colo, to re­
fuse any further rent complaints
because "it does not want to
assume the responsibility for
causing the eviction of tenants,"
Perlis said.
This, combined with the
Price Commission's decision to
exempt 40 percent of all rental
units from controls, "gives
landlords a field day," he said.
In the area of consumerism,
Perlis said Americans should
be told "there are no real retail
price controls," only a "fa­
cade." Americains also should
be aware, he said, that "there is
no real enforcement of what
controls there are; that it is
only a charade."
Perlis, who is also director
of the AFL-CIO Department
of Community. Services, spoke
to representatives of labor, .
management and government
at a luncheon sponsored by the
eight-million member AFLCIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment.

Supertanker Being Built
(Continued from Page 2)
can-flag merchant marine com­
posed of modem and efficient
vessels capable of carrying 30
percent of our international
commerce in competition with
foreign-flag ships within the
next few years.
"This laudable percentage
goal, some six times our present
deplorable participation, can
become a reality only when
American-flag ships carry the
huge cargoes, such as oil,
which nov/ make up the largest
percentage on a tonnage basis
of our international trade.
"We believe that Americanflag tanker operations will ex­
pand into services requiring
relatively large modem and
efficient vessels capable of com­
peting effectively with foreignflag tankers," said Williams.
The Merchant Marine Act
1970 provides that under ce^
tain conditions Americqn-flag
tanker trade on a foreign-toforeign port pasis will be per­
mitted.
The Bethlehem official said
that if approval of the transAlhskan pipeline is achieved,
"the North Slone oil moved
therein must ultimately reach
the mid-West and East. The
economics of a Seattle to Chi­
cago pipeline, or one across
Central America, will dictate
use of U.S.-flag tankers consid­
erably larger than the 70,000
to 120,00-deadweight ton ves­
sels now under construction for
Alaska-West Coast service."
Sixty-three percent of the
272 tankers of 200,000 tons
and over now imder construc­
tion in the world are in the

250,000 to 275,000 deadweight
ton class.
The new tanker design in- *
corporates a number of innova­
tions to minimize the possibil­
ity of ocean pollution.
Among them is a cargo con­
trol station equipped with re­
mote tank level indicators and
remote control of the hydraulically operated cargo valves. The
design complies with the strin­
gent requirements of the U.S.
Coast Guard for seaworthiness
after damage.

Lakes' Needs
(Continued from Page 16)
roads that operate in the Great
Lakes area are "discriminating,"
he said. This is wrong because
the rates violate "the spirit, if
not the letter, of the Interstate
Commerce Act and the Na­
tional Transportation Policy,"
Rep. Stokes noted.
The time is now, he said, to
alter the laws or "work for a
better definition of the Great
Lakes in both its foreign and
domestic trade foles in the
codes of the various regulatory
agencies."
Company shipping manage­
ment is another area where im­
provement is necessary so "a
coordinated set of services, ship
types, shipping rates and charg­
es could help "pick up the
business that now passes the
U.S.-flag by," the congressman
added.
But, concluding on an op­
timistic note. Rep. Stoke said
he, had "faith that details of
such marketing coordination
and coordination of transporta­
tion of goods can be achieved."
-Seafpfprs 1 nor

�Computer Gives Soviets
'Book' On Fishing Fleet
With help from a computer­
ized control center, equipped
with electronic gear Rash
Gordon never dreamed of,
Russian fishery oflScials in
Moscow can now instantly pin­
point the position of every one
of the ships that make up the
Soviet armada of fishing vessels
across the world's oceans.
The electronic heart of the
dhmputer center is a huge illu­
minated wall map of the world
divided into 22 squares, each
of which encompasses a prin­
cipal Russian fishing ground.
Seated at a round table in
the center of the room, one
man can run the entire com­
plex; his only companion is the
whirling, buzzing computer.
Each morning the com­
puter's memory bank is purged
of its old data and f^ the
latest information on Russian
fishing operations around the
" world. This data comes to the
; center on a teletype system
" connected to five smaller data
•li.'d
banks secretly located through­
out the USSR.
Among other things, the
computer is told which vessels
- are laid up in port or enroute to the fishing grounds.
The position of every vessel is
then transferred to the illu­
minated map and shows up as
4&gt;^ a numbered light.
In a demonstration of the
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center's efficiency staged for a
Moscow newspaper, the exact
position of every Russian fish­
ing vessel operating in the
North Atlantic off the United
States and Canada was pro­
jected on the illuminated map.
The center, which is in con­
stant radio contact with every
major Russian fishing vessel
anywhere, then choose a vessel
at random and established
voice contact with the selected
ship within sixty seccmds.
The estimat^ distance be­
tween the ship's position and
the control center in Moscow
was in excess of 6,000 miles.
In another demonstration,
the center's director established
voice communication with the
captain of the whaling factoryship Sovetskaia Rossiia sailing
in the Pacific Ocean enroute to
Vladivostok.
The center was established
in 1969 by the Division for Co­
ordination of Computer Opera­
tions, but its existence was
only recently made public.
When the director of the
control center was asked what
military implications the con­
trol center might have, he re­
sponded that the only objective
of the complex operation is the
acciunulation of data on fishing
fleet operations, catch of fish,
and movement of schools of
fish.

Seafarer Finds New Pen Pai
Using Note-in-Botfle Routine

HLS Graduates Get Diplomas

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Eleven more trainees make ready to begin their careers at sea after graduating from' the
Harry Lundeberg School. Just before boarding a bus which will take them to New York,
members of graduating Class 80 took time to pose for their picture with Mike Sacco, SiU
Patrolman on assignment at the HLS. Front row, left to right, are E. Porter, W. Hardee, J.
Downs; D. Tucker, F. Vullo, and Sacco. Back row are E. Horowitz, A. Blash. D. Churchill,
J. Branson, A. Beyl, and J. Gitkov.

Preparingf to'bowd thefr flrst^shlp after^ompTetihg "12 weeks training at the Harry Lunde­
berg School are these happy members of Class 81. Posing with them in the school's
Anchor Room are Paul Veralopulo, left, lifeboat and deck instructor, and Galen Under­
wood, a former HLS student who is now working at the school. Standing left to right are
Veralopulo, P. Hawker, W. Home. G. Smith, D. O'Neal, and Underwood. Kneeling are L.
.
Rodriquez, G. Savior, T. Fischer, and J. Cahiit,

Since ancient times, sailors
have hoped to get some re­
sponse from throwing messages
into the sea.
When the early mariners
rode the waves they threw
wax-sealed clay crocks into the

ocean with the names of thenship engraved on the outside
and a message to the gods that
the ship only desired peace on
her voyage.
In modem days, sailors have
put messages in sealed bottles
hoping that someday—even
years later—someone would
find one of the bottles and read
its note.
The number of such bottle
recoveries is not too high,
probably owing to the fact that
Cars are not the first to use the massages are in some large
anti-freeze. Fish in the icy fish's stomach.
Antarctic waters have been
However, sometimes a sailor
using it for ages.
just might luck out. This is
Scientists doing experiments exactly what hapoened to Sea­
in that cold region of the world farer William McKinnon of
want to discover more about Lynn, Mass.
this substance in order to use
Since he began sailing, the
it to help mankind.
33-year-old ordinary seaman
For instance, if the anti­ has thrown into the ocean
freeze could be made syn­ numerous bottles with messages
thetically in large enough' inside. "Finally," he writes in a
amounts it could be employed letter to the Log, "one of my
to lengthen the lifespan of bottles was found off the beach
blood used for transfusions, by in Miami, Fla."
keeping it almost frozen.
Not only was it found, but
To find out more about the pleasantly enough it was found
anti-freeze, scientists would by a young girl studying at the
like to perform a blood trans­ University of Connecticut. She
fusion between the Antarctic answered Seafarer McKinnon's
fish and a fish from waters that note and they "have been cor­
are less cold, such as the responding every since." So
throwing bottles overboard may
North Atlantic.
Scientists are now taking not only appease the gods, it
blood from Antarctic fish by can also start a friendly rela­
inserting a hypodermic needle tionship.
By the way, the message
in their hearts. About IVi
pints of blood are extracted McKinnon put in the bottle
from the larger fishes which read, "Help! I'm being held
range from five to six feet long. prisoner on a ship."

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Antarctic Fish

One Up On

A. Granatelli

February 1972

For six graduates of the Harry Lundeberg School's Class 81-B, graduation ceremonies
held a special meaning — not only did the ceremonies signal completion of their 12week training program, but they also were able to achieve high school drplomas through
the HLS ecademic'program. The six high school achievers were Eugene Petit, David
DiLisa. Ronald Mann, David Garber, Elmer Makua, and James Haygood. Left to right,
front row, are John Yarmoia, union education instructor; Maqua. Petit. Mann, David Hanratty, Glenn Madden; and Ken Conklin, commandant of trainees.. Back row, left to right,
are Haygood. Lawrence FauncI, Don Thomas, Garber, and DiLisa.

k'F «

Graduates of Class 82-A po%e with . SIU Vice President Earl Shepard following, graduation
ceremonies at the school. Left to uighf are Barry Daumit. William ^uer. Jon Paresa,
William Salyers, Armando Rodriqu^, • Edmund DiCroti, Shepard, and Carl Hazelton. The
Kappy group left Piney Point the following morning for New York to "await jobs on their
;•
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Page 19

�The foundation of any effective imion is a wellinformed membership. The informed, knowledgeable
member is an active member. He contributes suggestitons to improve the union; he takes pride in his
union and what it is doing for him and his fellow
members.
In most unions it is a fairly simple job to keep the
entire membership informed of the union's worl^gs.
But, the SIU is imique in that most of its members
are aboard ships scattered throughout the oceans of
the world. Yet, they still have the right to full par­
ticipation in union activities.
This is accr}mplished through regular shipboard
meetings—ship's committee meetings—^to keep them
informed and up-to-date on SIU doings, as well as
affording them an opportunity to voice their opinions
on issues affecting the whole membership.
The ship's committee meetings serve as a vital
two-way communication link that enables the union

to best implement the wishes of its individual mem­
bers for consideration by the entire membership. It
also affords union headquarters the means to send
members at sea news of interest and to keep them
abreast of meetings at union halls across the country.
In this way, every Seafarer can participate in and
be aware of everything his union is doing.
Each Sunday while a ship is at sea, the ship's com­
mittee chairman calls a meeting for all unlicensed
personnel. There are SLK members of the standing
ship's committee with three elected and three ai&gt;pointed delegates, but every Seafarer is urged to at­
tend each meeting and become involved in the pro­
ceedings. The six include the ship's committee chair­
man, the education director, the secretary-reporter,
and elected representatives of the deck, engine and
steward departments.
The chairman is responsible for calling the meeting
and preparing an agenda. He also moderates the

group to insure proper parliamentary procedure is
used to guarantee every member's right to be heard.
The education director is charged with maintaining
a shipboard library of union publications and must be
able to answer any questions relating to union up­
grading and educational programs.
The secretary-reporter serves as a recorder of the
minutes of the meetings and is responsible for relay­
ing the minutes and recommendations to SIU head­
quarters.
Each of the elected delegates is concerned with
questions relating to the entire crew, in general and
the members of his department, in particular. .
The SIU ships' conunittees have succeeded in
bridging the communication barrier between a farflung membership and the officials entrusted to head
the union. They have succeeded in keeping the mem­
bership informed and active in the highest demo­
cratic traditions.

S.L. 180 (Sea-Land)—Home from Bremen, Germany after a smooth voyage
are, from left: C. Boyle, ship's chairman; A. Raventtini, engine delegate; B.
Perridge, deck delegate; W. Anderson, educational director; E. Klingvall, sec­
retary-reporter, and G. DeBaere, steward delegate.

CHARLESTON (Sea-Land)—Seated clockwise around table are: A. Romero,
deck delegate; R. Hernandez, secretary-reporter; A. Kotsis, ship's chairman;
•J. Pasko, engine delegate; P. Shaughnessy, educational director, and A. De
Jesus, steward delegate.

AZALEA CITY (Sea-Land)—^The Azalea City began the new year with a voyage
to Spain and Italy. Ship's committee from left Is: A. Parker, engine delegate;
C. Hemby, educational director; K. Teschke, deck delegate; E. Jordan, ship's
chairman; S. Segree, secretary-reporter, and J. Gleaton, steward delegate.

SEATRAIN INDIANA (Hudson Waterways)—Al)oard the Seatra/n Indiana are,
from left: A. Camacho, engine delegate; R. Ayalo, Vocational director; J. Kane,
deck delegate; A. Rabera, ship's chairman; H. Ortiz, steward delegate, and W.
Datzko, secretary-reporter.

SUMMIT (Sea-Land)—Members of ship's committee from left are: S. Stornes,
educational director; A, James, steward delegate; G. Welstead, engine delegate;
T. Williams, secretary-reporter; W. Koflowitch, deck delegate, and J. Gonzalez,
ship's chairman.

JEFF DAVIS (Waterman)—^The ship's committee aboard the Jeff Davis, which
was In the Port of New York for repairs, are from left: R. Hines, education
director; H. P. Lopez, deck delegate; E. Atkins, engine delegate; B. McGowan,
chairman; H. L. Durhal, reporter-secretary, and R. Sessions, steward delegate.

Page 20

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Seafarers Log

�TRANSCOLORODO (Hudson Waterways)—SlU Headquarters Representative
Bill Hall (right) meets with Transcblorodo's committee during payoff in Weehawken, New Jersey. From left are: N. Morris, deck delegate; A. Anderson,
secretary-reporter; L Fontaine, engine delegate; H. Cross, steward delegate,
and 0. Powell, ship's chairman.

BIENVILLE (Sea-Land)—Enjoying a coffee break at end of voyage from Puerto
Rico to New York are, back row standing: E. Soresen, steward delegate; J.
Rule, deck delegate; T. Deloach, secretary-reporter, and R. Meffert, ship's
chairman. Seated, from left: C. Dahlahaus, engine delegate, and E. Loulourgus,
educational director.

SEATRAIN OHIO (Hudson Waterways)—On the deck of the Seatra/n Ohio, the
ship's comrnittee lines up for a photo. From left are: E. Terrazzi, engine dele­
gate; P. Whitlow, education director; A. D. Carter, steward delegate; W. Fitch,
reporter-secretary; T. Kelsey, chairman, and L. W. Snodgrass, deck delegate.

S.L. 181 (Sea-Land)—Relaxing after voyage home aboard the ultra-modern
S.L. 181 are, from left: J. Robertson, engine delegate; K. Anastasiou, educa­
tional director; J. McHale, ship's chairman; N. Tagliamburis, steward dele­
gate; G. Walter, secretary-reporter, and N. Perez; deck delegate.

STEEL ADVOCATE (Isthmian)—^Topside aboard the Steel Advocate are, from
left: P. Riberdy, deck delegate; L. Ceperiano, secretary-reporter; L. Loo, engine
delegate; J. Thomas, steward delegate; H. Workman, ship's chairman, and W.
Evitt, educational director.

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TAMPA (Sea-Land)—in the crew's recreation room aboard the Tampa are,
from left: J. Atherton, educational director; R. Williams, steward delegate; A.
Castelo, engine delegate; C. Gonzale, deck delegate; 0. Irsen, ship's chairman,
and R. Barnes, secretary-reporter.

SEATTLE (Sea-Land)—On board the Seattle, members of the ship's committee
are about to ask a question from the chairman, E. Tirelli, who is seated. Stand­
ing from left are: V. Genco, deck delegate; W. Jordan, engine delegate; P.
Siems, steward delegate, and W. Hand, reporter-secretary.

21

�Seafarer Tolbert Rescued From Icy
Great Lakes by Fellow Crew Members
'•

Quick action by two SIU
members saved the life of a
brother Seafarer after he fell
from a dock into the icy waters
alongside the Peter Robertson
in the Port of Duluth.
Seafarer Willard Tolbert was
shifting cables on the dock when
he accidently slipped and fell
into the space between the
dock and the ship.
Deckhand R. Hale saw Tol­
bert fall and immediately dove
in after him. Hale brought the

Willard Tolbert

unconscious Tolbert to the sur­
face where, with the help of
others, both were pulled out of
the water.
Seafarer Rudy Luzzi, who
sails as wheelsman, applied
mouth to mouth resuscitation
and revived Tolbert.
Tolbert was then rushed to
St. Mary's Hospital in Duluth.
After six days of recuperation,
Willie-is now back on the Peter
Robertson, and none the worse
for wear, reports SIU Duluth
Port Agent Jack Allen.

When the Seatrain Indiana prepares its next repair list it won't
include the generator for the air lift fan. Chief Electrician Ray­
mond Ayalo is busy fixing rotor on generator during a stop­
over in Weehawken, New Jersey.

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Burks Celebrate 45th Anniversary in Duluth
Seafarer and Mrs. Guy P. Burk proudly display their 45th wedding anniversary cake in the port
of Duluth. Cake was especially decorated with a reproduction of the Diamond Alkalai, a Great
Lakes self-unloader on which Brother Burk has sailed as oiler for the last 6 years. All hands
extended best wishes for many more years of smooth .sailing for the Burks.

Father-Son Team Draw Praise
Seafarers aboard the Seatrain Ohio report they are receiving
fine service from the steward department father and son team
of R. Reyes, messman, and chief cook G. C. Reyes (right). The
elder Reyes has been sailing on SIU ships for more than 20
years while his son launched his sailing career a little over a
year ago.

Anderson's Versatile Vehicle
"Eddy's Snug Harbor" is the trailer home of Seafarer Edgar "Tiny" Anderson. A Seafarer
since 1954, Anderson sails nine months out of each year and uses the house trailer to travel
around the country the other three months. He even has used the trailer as a field kitchen for
Caesar Chavez's farm workdrs on the West Coast during their dispute with the growers.

Page 22

Financial Committee at Work
The fourth-quarter financial committee was busy handling un­
ion business at the end of the year in the Port of New York.
The men were elected at the December Membership meeting.
Clockwise are: John Sweeney; Carmine Caropreso; Warren
Cassidy; Daniey Dean, chairman; Frank Adkins, and Louis Basta.

�SlU Arrivals

Wandering the seas
Belyii^ the common image, Seafaters are men of great
f ^^reclatloii the arts. We knovr tihat, and in an effort ^
Jto Ining it to public view the Log is interested in re&lt;^iving
fcontribntions of poetry from all Seafarers who have a poem
waiting to be pnbiisfaed. Address contributions to the
Seafarers. Log, 675 Fmutii Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
I;

We are the men who go down to the sea in ships.
God sets a special watch over us because in
our need we ask for it
He has let great men of the sea before our
time fight for our needs
^s
And he gave thenr many victories.
Will we let ourselves be blinded to our good?
Do we not need the fight and the spirit
Andrew Furuseth had when he said:
Kiife "Work is prayer." "Tomorrow is also a day." and
"Know your rights and know your duties."
g-f

K

We see much of God's handiwork at sea.
Men have marred it but it has not lost its
beauty nor its strength.

Seafarers, Brothers all, don't give up the ships!
Don't throw away the pride in bur industry.
The sea is still here! New ships are on the ways!
And we shall—^od willing—go down to the sea
in them.
Thurston J. Lewis
S/S Iberville
; Pece mighty, like, a Samson;
Yankee clippi^ oceans j^wed.
Ilgf? ^' Manned by freedom's iron sons.
The cream of a nation—-Proud
' Americans in ships supreme,
wrested and wtm their
]^t, in peace and in war,
they led the world in the race.
Gone now are thc^ days, 'tis said.
Seainen, Curse tluS bitter hour!
Our jgoqd ships fly a. foreign flag.
Seafarin's lot grows more doiif.^
Our merchant fl^ h in the shoak,
j
^ fast headin* ;fbr the rock.,
The rudderis gon?, we'ye lost contrd. ; •
Gieed has shorn our Samson locks.
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It's old, the same old, old story.
It's really a national disgrace.
New ships don't fly "Old Glory."
Other flags are taking her place
As.seamen age wd take the beach.
Alien crews take up their skills. "
Our youngsters cannot fill the breach.
Cheap labOT sydls the owner's tills. 1
In 1812 we defended our light - ^
to keep our ^^en our own.|
Now ships have fl«l abroadj :
while our good men stay honte.
'Cause men of gr^ would rather risk
/ bur ships in flags of foreign lands,
than pay honest wages earned
by loyal seamen's aUe hands.
We need men of vision. Leaders.
- . V
Like who pursued the whale and cod.
Those who sailed for Orient trade.
And placed their trust in, God.
, ,
Asking for only the chance to gain
by ship and seafarers able,
the just rewards of their labors,
and to keep their homeland stable.
Who'll check the runaway fleets?
Who'll turn the dastards plot?
Will congress heed desperation's plea,
and investigate the lot?
Don't whitewash this; let all be true
to their solemn oaths and vow.
Our time's 'most run, the danger's here.
The tide must be turned now.
;
James L. MacGinnis
M'1661
"

'ihSiS

Michdle Straab, bom Nov. 9,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Wil­
liam A. Straub, Erie, Pa.
Frank Dmigelo, bom Nov. S,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Vito
J. Dangelo, Lawrence, Mass.
Alma Ayaia, bom Nov. 24,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Ramon Ayala, Santurce, P.R.
Charles Davis, born Oct. 27,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Charles D. Davis, Sr., Escanaba,
Mich.
Peggy Galla^w, bom Sept. S,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ed­
ward C. Gallagher, Jr., Houston,
Tex.
Marceio Primero, bom Nov.
3, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Frank D. Primero, Seattle, Wash.
Jamie Smith, bom Nov. 1,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Robert L. Smith, Manistique,
Mich.
Shay Bailey, born Nov. 2,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Elmer E. Bailey, Mobile, Ala.
Charles Hutchins, bom Nov.
25, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Charles W. Hutchins, Prichard,
Ala.
Lisa R^ni«r, Jr., bora June
21, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Harold M. Rainier, Jr., Mathews,
Va.
Tyran Roberts, born Sept. 2,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jesse
J. Roberts, Port Arthur, Tex.
John Batson, bom Nov. 22,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Robert M. Batson, Norfolk, Va.
Wayne Linnette, Jr., bom June
10, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Wayne Linnette, Norfolk, Va.
Frederick Washington, bom
Nov. 20, 1971, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Frederick L. Washington,
New Orleans, La.
Charles Bell, bom Nov. 21,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Archibald Bell, Lakewood, Calif.
Breads Jager, bom Jan. 18,
1971,. to Seafarer and Mrs.
Michael J. Jager, Salisbury, Md.
Rachel Ibwkins, bom Nov. 3,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Thomas H. Hawkins, Kirkland,
Wash.
Ledie Kennedy, born Nov. 27,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Al­
bert L. Kennedy, Brooklyn, N.Y.
PanI Hayes, bom Sept. 14,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Eu­
gene K. Hayes, Alpena, Mich,
James Mastrtdcalos, bom Nov.
24, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
James Mastrokalos. Freehold,
N.J.
Rodney Lodcamy, bom Sept.
4, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
David E. Lockamy, Supply, N.C.
John Taylor, bom Aug. 8,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Alton
J. Taylor, Orange, Texas.
Keith Brown, bom Oct. 9,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Julius
Brown, New Orleans, La.
Kevin Clifford, bom Aug. 7,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Robert H. Clifford, Southgate,
Mich.
James Fei^, born Aug. 30,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
James A. Feagin, Crestview, Fla.
Cassie Foster, bora Sept. 20.
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Ellis
G. Foster, Belhaven. N.C.
Adam Colson, bpm Sept. 10,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Carl­
ton H. Colson, Maxton. N.C.
Richard Downs, born Aug. 16,
1971. to Seafarer and Mrs. Leon­
ard A. Downs, Sr., Diggs. Va.
Glenda Sam, bom Oct. 4,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Alvin
T. Sain, Port Arthur. Tex.
Tamara Hushes, born Julv 17.
1971. to Seafarer and Mrs. John
W. Hughes, Baltimore. Md.
Carl Thompson. Jr., born Oct.
26, 1971. to Seafarer and Mrs. .

Carl E. Thompson, Mobile, Ala.
Robert Anstin, bom July 17,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Medford L. Austin, Hatteras, N.C.
Bnrck Sdiultz, bom July 6,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Burckhard V. Schultz, New York,
N.Y.
Gewgia Gail Tyler, born Oct.
19, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Gilbert C. Tyler, Chesapeake,
Va.
Thomas Fmgrave, bom Sept.
27, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Thomas k Forgrave, Sault Ste.
M^ie, Mich.
Alone Wsdton, bom Aug. 30,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Al­
bert C. Walton, Bronx, N.Y.
Steven Meeks, bom Oct. 9,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Jesse
Meeks, Cleveland, Texas.
Donna Hennessey, bom Oct.
10, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Michael P. Hennessey, Rochester,
N.Y.
Dimltrios Loulourgas, bom
Apr. 1, 1971, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Emilios D. Loulourgas,
Allston, Mass.
Katie McDoweD, bom Sept. 3,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Wil­
liam H. McDowell, Lancaster,
N.Y.
Jacqueline Hicks, bom Dec.
1, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Fred R. Hicks, Jr.. Virginia
Beach, Va.
Christiqiher Furman, born
Aug. 7, 1971, to Seafarer and
Mrs. Donald E. Furman, Blounts
Creek, N.C.
Helen Cartos, bom Sept. 2,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
Cartos, Jr., Norfolk, Va.
Jennifer Spmce, bom Aug. 21,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Roy
Franklin Spence, Blytheville, Ark.
Lori Willis, bom Sept. 13,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Adrian D. Willis, III, Virginia
Beach, Va.
Clark Daoust, bom SepL 6,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Eu­
gene R. Daoust, Alpena, Mich.
Tamara Hughes, bom July 17,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
W. Hughes, Baltimore, Md.
Clifton Deakle IH, bom Aug.
5, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Clifton A. Deakle, Jr., Mobile
Ala.
Jeffrey Cravey, bom Aug. 19,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Wayne M. Cravey, Tampa, Fla.
n^chael Willard, bom July 2,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Leslie
W. Willard, Toledo, O.
Judith Rakas, born Sept. 4,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Frank
Rakas, Jr., Allison, Pa.
Martin Schultz, bom Aug. 12,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Wil­
liam Schultz, Frankfort, Mich.

Dena Dobldns, bom July 16,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Dean
D. Dobbins, Oakland, Cal.
Duaae Livingood IL bom Sept.
11, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Duane D. Livingood, Dulutfa,
Minn.
Lillian Broadus, bom Sept. 10,
1971, to Seafarer and Mr. Joseph
R. Broadus, Channelview, Tex.
Peggy Rodriguez, bom July
13, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Carlos Rodriguez, New Orleans,
La.
Bonnie Sullivan, bom Sept. 27,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. John
H. Sullivan, Buffalo, N.Y.
Shawanda Amison, bom S^t
16, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Craig S. Amison, Beckley, W.
Va.
Tina Benedict, bom July 26,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Fran­
cis Benedict, New Orleans, La.
Calvin Foote, born June 23,
1971, to deceased Seafarer Wil­
liam F. Foote and Mrs. Esther
Foote, Arabi, La.
Gloria Gill, bom Oct. 2, 1971,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Marcos
Gill, New Orleans, La.
Dean Hively, bom Sept 28,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Franklin G. Hively, Baltimore,
Md.
Raymond Watson, bom Oct.
4, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Raymond Watson, New Orleans,
La.
Faith Coriey, bom Oct. 3,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Charles E. Coriey, Pikeville, N.C.
John Rhew, bom Feb. 3, 1971,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Lawrence
W. Rhew, Sr., Galveston, Tex.
Charles Ssuranthus, bom Oct.
7, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Charles E. Saranthus, Irvington,
Ala.
Christopher and Kevin Werda,
bom Oct. 7, 1971, to Seafarer
and Mrs. Myron L. Werda,
Alpena, Mich.
Wendy Hughes, bom Oct. 6,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. Mur­
ray L. Hughes, Isle of Palms,
5.C.
Aaron McBride, bom Apr. 1,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs. James
McBride, Seattle, Wash.
Cathleen Oshmae, bom Oct.
17, 1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Cecil Osbome, Jr., Wyandotte,
Mich.
Jannette Droz, bom Sept 28,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Manuel Droz, Vega Alta, P.R.
Jill Moran, bora Aug. 3, 1971,
to Seafarer and Mrs. Patrick D.
Moran, North Olmsted, O.
Tiffany Dyas, bom Oct. 5,
1971, to Seafarer and Mrs.
Amold D. Dyas, Whistler, Ala.

Baby Receives SlU Benefit

Seafarer Palestine M. Dial (left) receives a $25 U.S. Savings
Bond from SlU Toledo Port Agent Donald Bensman, as Brother
Dial's daughter Melina looks on. The bond is part of the SlU
Benefit Program. For every new arrival in a Seafarer's family a
savings bond is awarded in the baby's name.
i,.--

February 1972

Page 23

�Chief Cook D. Tomilloso (left) and third cook Hermogenes
Romero kept all of the galley ovens going at sea to turn out
roast beefs, hams, and assorted other specialties for crew.

Spending time between watches In the crew's recreation room are, from left: Mohamed Salem,
S. P. Paano, and R. Sanko.

A hearty dinner at sea aboard the Mount Washington is enjoyed
by, from left around table. Seafarers Felix Deguzman, Chester
Hoff, H. Perry, Dwight Clayton, Eric Branlund, Kanoi Sato, and
Joseph Ryan.

There's a bright morning sun on the horizon as deck department Seafarer Frank Pasquali applies
fresh coat of paint to bulkhead. In background, Odduar Hansen is putting finishing coat on ship's
railing.

There are always plenty of empty dishes after a good meal. Ed
Figueroa (left) and Benson Hale, pantryman, are returning
things to ship-shape order.

Seafarers Log

�I

As a service to its members and their families the
Seafarers International Union will publish periodically
in the Log a medical column written by Dr. Logue.
The column will deal with some fairly common ail­
ments or medical problems, their diagnosis and'treat­
ment.
By Joseph B. Logue, M.D.
SIU Medical Director

versely affected by excess pounds. Gout and diabetes
are only two of many diseases that are complicated
by overweight.
A Seafarer's heart bears the burden of extra
pounds. To lift each extra pound up and down a
gangway and carry it through work and play, the
heart must pump that much harder. If you've had
heart disease from some other cause, then obesity
will further harm your heart and lead to more serious
trouble.

Unfortunately, obesity and overweight are major
health problems in the United States today. It is esti­
mated that more than 20 percent of all adults over
30 years of age in this country are obese, and an
even higher percentage are overweight.

Overweight is also hard on the legs. The mechanics
of carrying the extra pounds may lead to varicose
veins and possibly trouble in your joints.

Carrying 30 or more pounds over your normal
weight classifies you as obese while carrying more
than 10 but less than 30 extra pounds labels you as
overweight.

Excess weight also creates psychological difficulties
—especially in young people. It is embarrassing and
injures self-esteem. It also tends to limit sports and
other healthful activities.

The mortality rate increases as excess poundage
accumulates. In people who are 25 percent or more
overweight, the mortality rate is 50 percent higher
than for those of normal weight.

Clearly, it is important for each of us to lighten
the biu-den of excess pounds that we constantly carry
but some of us may still need an extra push.
For a sensible weight control program, the follow­
ing factors are necessary.

How people become overweight is a matter of
simple mathematics. If you consume 500 more cal­
ories per day than you expend in energy, by the end
of the week you will have added another pound of
unnecessary weight to what may already be an em­
barrassing waist line. This is not difficult to do. Three
martinis at lunch time will easily add the 500 calories,
so will a quarter pound of fudge.
We know how we get fat but often we don't know
why. Some of us eating habits developed in childho^ that can only result in obesity if we don't change
them. A family's style of eating is deterined by parents
who may sometimes overemphasize starches, fats and
carbohydrates in menu planning.

Motivation: If there are no psychological factors
which require treatment first, then a person should
list all the reasons in favor of losing weight. His
health, his appearance, and the general feeling of
well being that accrues to those on a good weight
regimen.
Medical Supervision: Weight can be controlled with­
out the aid of your physicians but medical supervi­
sion is the wise way. Your physician knows best from
a health standpoint, and can assist in setting a realistic
weight goal. He can check your general health to de­

termine that the wei^t loss is not injurious to your
health.
Exercise: Every person who is not physically handi­
capped, whether worried about weight or not, should
have a program of daily physical exercise. TTiis can
be accomplished by a 6 minute routine of exercises
every morning when a person first arises. It need not
be fatiguing but it must be regular.
Well Balanced Diet: Crash and fad diets for losing
weight should be avoided. They seldom succeed in
keeping the wei^t down. Often they are dangerous
because they do not provide all the different food
nutrients. You don't need special foods. You should
eat every day from the four basic food groups:
• milk and milk products.
• meat, fish and poutry.
• fruits and vegetables.
• breads and cereals.
Select from these groups, adjusting total food in­
take to the number of calories to maintain or to
reduce weight, depending upon your goal.
Dairy foods fit well in weight control diets even
though some people think they must reduce or elimi­
nate milk and other diary foods to lose weight. An
eight ounce glass of whole milk supplies 160 calories,
and if weight is your problem, an eight ounce glass of
skimmed milk is only 90 calories, and contains the
essential ingredients less a certain amount of fat.
Tomorrow never comes for those who are planning
to reduce their weight. Now is the hour. Don't kid
yourself—^it's not easy to shed those extra pounds,
but you will enjoy die extra years life you save.

Children from such families carry these eating
habits into adulthood and much too often we find
another generation locked into eating habits that con­
tribute to continued obesity and overweight. The no­
tion that a fat child is a happy child should be for­
gotten, and today's parents have an obligation to see
to it that their children consume diets that are well
balanced in both quality and quantity.
Overweight Seafarers, young and old, join in deny­
ing overeating, yet those extra pounds represent food
they have eaten in excess of actual need. Some blame
their wives' or mothers' delicious home-cooking—or
even the steward department aboard ship—^but the
truth is they can continue to enjoy this cooking, and
still cut many unwarranted calories from their diets
if they simply eat less.
Very few people gain weight because of medical
reasons, and these cases require careful diagnosis and
treatment. Also, remember that normal weight in­
creases with age. The 40-year Seafarer weighs more
than he did at 18, but these aaditional pounds may
not make him overweight.
Overweight Person Endangers Health
The overweight person carries his useless burden
every step he takes, and the longer he carries imnecessary weight the closer he gets to having trouble
with other areas of his health.
The heart, kidneys, gall blader and arteries are
just some of the organs of the body that are ad­

Page 25

�„

V r;r- '-:^^, iK.ij?;'?.?&lt;?

piilliSliSiss#

Buat in 1941, the 47,700-deadweight-ton Monticello
Victory (Victory Carriers) recently docked in Perth Amboy,
New Jersey after a four month voyage on the oil run from
the Persian Gulf and Pakistan to Italy and home again.
Despite the long years of service put in by the tanker,
she remains in ship-shape condition and is a favorite ci
SIU taukermen.
Perth Amboy is her usual stateside port and after a quick
tum-around she sailed again for the Persian Gulf ports.

liPfSSii

ymv'
i^m''

'!0
mj

*&lt;t

.isa

m

W-.

Chief cook Rick Williams is about to return a roast to the oven
after basting. Brother Williams and the entire steward depart­
ment receive high praise for their menus.

.a;M

.vPT4-.,r y:i

i.
!.••.-&gt; J.

•«.

' • ••* -

•Kr'rj

tei.- • .

• i^

if

ji

&lt;"**

.. -ss.

p.»

Iteii."

[lk» i*i

A friendly round table scuttlebutt session on maritime affairs and other topics of interest vkras
held in the recreation room aboard the Monticello Victory during ship's payoff. Seated at table
are, from left: SIU Headquarters Representative Bill Hall, Captain Jensen, master of the Monti­
cello Victory; Wilson Yarbrough, chief steward; W. "Ting" Thomas, ship's bosun, and company's
Port Captain Smith.

Ship's quick turn-around means a quick haircut for Werner
Becher, who sails as able seaman aboard the Monticello Victory.

There's some heavy teamwork topside as L Harvey, M. Leuschner and H. Schmidt (l-r) handle
Fireman Gene Speckman cleans burner as engine department
some routine maintenance.
;
. prepares to fire-up for new outbound voyage.

Page 26

,' -

i;.

J.1'

�1)

Tax Form Is Really Nothing to Fear;
Fee-Charging Tax Service Could Be
By Sidney Maifoiios

\,

I

Last year many moderateincome wage-earners sought the
expensive and often-erratic help
of fee-charging tax services,
mainly because* the govern­
ment had eliminated the shortform return. Everybody now
must use the more complicated
Form 1040.
Actually there is nothing to
worry about. The first page of
Form 1040 itself can be used
as a short form return, if that
really is in your best interest,
. simply by filling in the top half
and looking up your tax in the
tax table provided in the in­
struction lx)oklet. Form 1040
really is more favoralsle to you
because it allows you to sub­
tract from yoiu- income per­
mitted adjustments such as al­
lowable sick pay, moving ex­
penses to a new job, and sev­
eral types of employee jobtravel expenses. The old short
form had no place to take
these "adjustments" (not to be
confused with "deductions").
If you want, the Internal
Revenue Service even will fig­
ure out your tax for you pro­
viding you use the standard
deduction (not necessarily de­
sirable). You merely fill in the
several lines on the form spec­
ified in the instruction booklet,
and the IRS will compute your
tax, and send you either a re­
fund or a bill for any addi­
tional amount you owe.
If you have enough potential
deductions to make itemizing
worthwhUe, making out your
return is a little more laborious.
This is why the fee-charging
private tax services are boom­
ing. Everybody's getting into
this money-m^ing act which
is costing small taxpayers mil­

lions of dollars a year. Even
small-loan companies, banks,
and Sears and Montgomery
Ward stores have joined the
storefront services in charging,
usually, $12 to $20 for filling
out the forms.
Several Disadvantt^es
Besides the cost, there are
several fallaciei^gin using these
fee-charging services:
Many are not wholly depend­
able. Several surveys last year
by enterprising newspaper re­
porters foimd different tax
services often came up with
different results. Often the
temporary personnel who fill
out the forms are low-paid col­
lege students, housewives,
salesmen and others given
quickie training courses for
this purpose. I know how these
services operate because I've
moonlighted myself by prepar­
ing the tax workbook for one
of the largest tax services.
Especially doubtful for their
knowledge are the tax prepar­
ers in loan companies and tem­
porarily converted salesmen in
chain stores.
Even if you use a tax service
you still have to know, at least
approximately, your potential
adjustments and deductions.
Only you know what deducti­
ble expenses you had for medi­
cal care, church and charities,
mortgage and other interest on
debts, other deductible taxes
you paid, and allowable job
expenses. Where a commercial
service can help, if it has welltrained personnel, is to remind
you of various potential ad­
justments and deductions, and
other tax-savers such as "in­
come averaging" (if you had
unusually high income last
year);, which of your depend­
ents may be qualified; and

whether you had any of the
less frequent deductible ex­
penses such as a qualified skillupgrading course.
However, you can take your
return to a local IRS office
that has a tax assistance unit
and get help without any ex­
pense, Elizabeth Fowler, a
New York Times financial writ­
er points out. The government
also has made it easy to buy
its own $.75 tax guide. Your
Federal Iitcome Tax, by putting
it on sale at post offices. More
comprehensive and often clean­
er guides such as the Lasser
book at $2 provide detailed
checklists and explanations.
We want to explain the basic
types of tax-savers and note
some of the common mistakes
small taxpayers make.
Exemptions. This year—
largely because of the campaign
by labor unions—^you can de­
duct $675 for each qualified
dependent. As well as for your­
self and wife, you can claim
exemptions for children under
19, or over if a full-time stu­
dent during some part of each
of five months of the calendar
year, and even if your child
had $675 or more income of
his own part-time work.

SIU Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans
CASH BENEFITS PAID
REPORT PERIOD
FOR PERIOD DECEMBER 1, 1971 thru JANUARY 31, 1972
NUMBER
OF
BENEFITS

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN

AMOUNT
PAID

Scholarship
15 $
Hospital Benefits
3,896
Death Benefits
53
Medicare Benefits
279
Maternity Benefits
102
Medical Examination Program
1,101
Dependent Benefits (Average $445.72) 4,916
Optical Benefits
1,201
Meal Book Benefits
659
Out-Patients Benefits
10,791
Summary of Welfare Benefits Paid
23,013

4,353.43
97,382.22
149,000.00
1,571.80
20,391.80
33,130.80
208,821.06
17,542.13
6,581.94
82,948.00
621,723.18

Seafarers Pension Plan—Benefits Paid

3,743

947,315.37

Seafarers Vacation Plan—Benefits Paid
(Average—$587.58)
' 2,781

1,536,987.61

Total Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation
Benefits Paid This Period
29,537

3,106,026.16

Wehberger Is Reelecfed
SIUNA vice president Mor­
ris Weisberger has been re­
elected to his 14th consecutive
term as president of the San
Francisco Bay Area Port Coun­
cil of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department.
Weisberger is also secretarytreasurer of the SlU-affiliated
Sailors Union of the Pacific and
a vice president of the Cali­

fornia Labor Federation, AFLCIO.
Reelected as the Port Coun­
cil's vice president was A1
Clem, executive officer of the
Operating Engineers Local 3.
Brandon E. Tynan, secre­
tary of the Marine Staff Offi­
cers Association, an affiliate of
the SIU, was elected secretarytreasurer of the Council.

emption by agreement. Failure able amounts of sick pay you
to file the Multiple Support received from your employer,
In fact, he can claim himself Declaration is a frequent error. a welfare fund or insurance
as an exemption on his return Such dependents must have less
company. As the instructions
if he has to file one. If he had than $675 of taxable income— point out, the amount of sick
less than $1,700 of income, (or income other than social secur­
pay you can exclude from in­
$2,300 if married), he doesn't ity and other nontaxable in­
come is subject to specified
have to file at all unless taxes come.
waiting periods and limitations.
were deducted from his pay.
Adjustments. There are a
If you moved your residence
Then he should file to get a re­
special group of subtractions because of a new job at least
fund.
from income which you take farther away from your home
You also can claim exemp­ under Part III on page 2 of than the distance from your old
tions for other close relatives Form 1040. Note especially residence to your former place
if you provide more than half that you do not have to itemize of work, you can exclude speci­
his or her total support. If you "deductions" to exclude from fied moving expenses. Note es­
shared the support with others, your taxable income permitted pecially the tricky "distance
one of you can claim the ex- "adjustments" such as allow­ requirement."

li!
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes spe­
cific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by
Certified Public Accountants every three months, which are
to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treas­
urer. A quarterly finance committee of rank and file mem­
bers, elected by the membership, makes examination each
quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their
'findings and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and
separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in
accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements spe'ify that the trustees in
f charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union and
' management representatives and their alternates. All expen­
ditures and disbursements of trust funds are made only upon
approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund finan­
cial records are available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls.
If you feel there has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is;
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275-20di Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215

February 1972

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you
at all times, either by writing directly to the Union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available
in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages and con­
ditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know
your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as
filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner.
If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official,
in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer
or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Log policy is vested in an edi­
torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the
Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to
anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an official
Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a re­
ceipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately
be reported to headquarters.

coNSTmrnoNAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes every six months in the Seafarers Log a
verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition, copies are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves
with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer
is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or
o'uligation by any methods such as dealing with charges,
trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so
affected should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employ­
ers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against
because of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin.
If any member feels that he is denied the equal rights to
which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATIONS.
One of the basic rights of Seafarers is the right to pursue
legislative and political objectives which will serve the best
interests of themselves, their families and their Union. To
achieve these objectives, the Seafarers Political Activity Do­
nation was established. Donations to SPAD are entirely
voluntary and constitute the funds through which legislative
and political activities are conducted for the membership
and the Union.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights
have been violated, or that he has been denied his constitu­
tional right of access to Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at head­
quarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Page 27

�V

Seafarers, Including One Female, Retire
Oyde Garner, 63, is a native of
Randleman, N.C. and now makes his
home in Mobile, Ala. He joined the
union in 1947 in the Port of Norfolk
and sailed in the steward department.
Brother Garner received a personal
safety award for his part in making
the DeSoto an accident-free ship dur­
ing the first half of 1960. Also, while
he was chief steward on board the
Arizpa in 1961, the ship was awarded
a Certificate of Sanitation by the U.S.
Public Health Service. Brother Gamer
was an Army veteran of World War
II.

Female Sailor
Ends Career
For a woman who gets "seasick on a swing,"
Teresa Davis managed to get through 20 success­
ful years as a Seafarer.
Sister Davis was one of the few female sailors
left in the union when she retired last year on an
SIU pension.
She sailed on the Great Lakes where the union
once had 150 women working the busy passenger
trade. Today, with the demise of the passenger
ships, there are only about six women left.
Now, as she oc­
cupies herself by
painting and redec­
orating her home.
mi''
Sister Davis recalls
how she unexpect|w.
- edly became a sail­
or.
In the spring of
1951 she was
' working as a wait­
ress in a Michigan restaurant when a union
official called to see if she would be a stewardess
on the Great Lakes, Sister Davis was 46 years
old at the time and had "never dreamed of work­
ing on a boat."
She said she couldn't take the stewardess job
but the official was persistent and finally con­
vinced her to try sailing for a summer.
Sister Davis began sailing June 16, 1951 on
the Ann Arbor Railroad's car ferry No. 5. She
liked the new job so much that after Labor Day
"when the regular job on boat No. 6 came up for
bid" she applied for the position, and began
working regularly on Dec. 4, 1951.
The winter waters on Lake Michigan are very
rough and Sister Davis "had some terrible days
of seasickness in the beginning." She was so ill
that she wanted to quit but the rest of the crew
convinced her to stick it out and finally she
became thoroughly seaworthy.
Twice a day Sister Davis made round trips
from Frankfort, Mich, to Kewaunee, Wis. and
Manitowoc, Wis. She always sailed aboard boat
No. 6 which in 1959 was renamed the Arthur K.
Atkinson.
The Atkinson carried a crew of about 40 and
during most of the year. Sister Davis was the only
woman among them. Each summer when the
passenger rolls increased heavily, an extra woman
was put on board.
The boct irried three crews and most of them
worked fou^ hours on and four hours off. But
the hours were different in the galley department
and Davis worked 7. a.m. to 1 p.m. and 5 p.m.
to 7 p.m.
All year round Sister Davis and the rest of
the crew worked 20 days with eight days off.
"There's something about a sailing job," she said,
"that after you've worked it awhile, it makes
other jobs look uninteresting."
^
When Sister Davis retired, she was not only %
one of the few women left on the Lakes, she p
was also next to the last of the original Atkinson ^
crew from December of 1951.
i

Page 28

Nicholas P. Kondylas, 65, joined
the union in 1946 in the Port of New
York and sailed in the steward de­
partment. A native of Greece, Broth­
er Kondylas now makes his home in
Baltimore, Md. His retirement ended
a sailing career of 45 years.

Sheldon Gilbert, 65, is a native of
Elberta, Mich, and continues to make
his home there. He joined the union
in the .Port of Elberta and sailed in
the engine department on the Great
Lakes. His retirement ended a sailing
career of 27 years.

Stephen R. Laffey, 70, is a native
of Ireland and now makes his home
in Duluth, Minn. He joined the union
in 1945 in Cleveland, O. and sailed
on the Great Lakes.

Alberto De La. Paz, 63, is a native
of Puerto Rico and now makes his
home in Santurce, P.R. One of the
first members of the union. Brother
De La Paz joined in 1938 in the Port
of Baltimore and sailed in the deck
department.

Ansley E. Forrester, 65, joined the
union in the Port of Baltimore in
1957 and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. A native of Virginia, Brother
Forrester now lives in Pasadena, Md.

Elmer C. Danner, 66, is a native
of Harrisburg, Pa. and continues to
make his home there. He joined the
union in the Port of New York in
1957 and sailed in the steward de­
partment. Brother Danner was issued
a personal safety award for his part in
making the Robin Locksley an acci­
dent free ship during the first half
of 1960.
Oliver Lewis, 67, is a native of
Maryland and now makes his home
in Baltimore. He joined the union in
1944 in the Port of Boston and sailed
in the steward department. Brother
Lewis was issued a picket duty card
during the Greater New York Har­
bor Strike of 1961. He retired after
sailing 32 years.

Joseph E. Barringer, 60, is a na­
tive of Memphis, Tenn. and now
makes his home in New Orleans, La.
He joined the union in the Port of
New York in 1944 and sailed in the
engine department. Brother Barringer
is an Army veteran of World War II.

Orazlo Farrara, 65, is a native of
Providence, R.I. and now lives in
Fort Walton Beach, Fla. He joined
the union in 1947 in the Port of New
York and sailed in the steward de­
partment. Brother Farrara served as
ship's delegate while sailing.

David Archia, 64, is a native of
Georgia and now makes his home in
Oakland, Calif. He joined the union
in 1940 in the Port of Philadelphia
and sailed in the steward department.
Seafarer Archia received a personal
safety award for his part in making
the Seatrain New Jersey an accident
free ship from Nov. 1, 1960 to April
30, 1961. His retirement ended a sail­
ing career of 49 years.

Retiree Garfin

Still Active
For most of his career at sea. Brother Crisanto Garfin chose to sign on for the longer
voyages, so that in some years he sailed for as
much as 365 days straight—without any vacation
time.
In 1969, after more than 20 years of seafaring,
he swallowed the anchor and retired on his well
earned SIU pension.
Born in 1896 in the Phillipine Islands, Brother
Garfin sailed as cook on many of the first ships
ever put under contract by the SIU. . ^
He clearly remembers what
conditions were
'v
like for Seafarers §0^'
in those days, and ^ ^
is proud to have V%
had a part in fighting to change them. : &gt;
Today, just as
in the days of the 1946 General Strike, when he
hit the bricks on a picket line with his shipmates,
Garfin continues to see seafaring as more than
just a job—"it's a way of life"—and a man
doesn't change his way of life overnight.
That's why Garfin, who makes his home in the
Port of New Orleans, always puts aside a part
of his day for a visit to any SIU ships that may
be in port.
Even when he travels to other countries, Gar­
fin visits any of the ports he can to search out the
SIU ships and introduce himself to his union
brothers.
The crew of the Trent recently wrote to the
Log to thank Garfin for a. visit he made to theif
ship when she stopped in Buenos Aires, Argen­
tina.
Speaking for the crew. Chief Steward Charles
Turner noted in his letter:
"He was helpful to quite a few of us, especially
when it came to explaining the difference be­
tween Argentina's old and new money and the
difference in the rates of exchange from U.S.
dollars to pesos.
"As every Seafarer knows, the mailing of let­
ters in foreign ports is often a problem. Brother
Garfin collected a batch of letters from his union
brothers on the Trent and saw to it that they
were properly stamped and mailed.
"Finally, he even went souvenir shopping with
a bunch of us and got bargains for us on many
things that would ordinarily have cost uS more.
He didn't ask for a thing—^just told us to say
hello for him to all his old shipmates and friends,
and say he hopes to see them too in the near
future."
Seafarer Garfin may have retired from the sea,
but it's clear he hasn't forgotten it or his many
shipmates.

Seafarers Log

�Membership
Meetings'
Schedule

Dl S P AT QHE R S 'R E POR t AMmk. OuW t IdiiM Wa^n bbirfet,

•&lt;
•

I&lt;

1

(

VI

i3

li'i

!"•

k'i

January 1.1972 to Jonuaiy 31.1972

oston
^ew York
Philadelphia
Baltimore ..
;|Norfolk
Jacksonville
Tampa
plobile
iNew Orleans
Houston
Wilmington ..........
San Francisco ......
Seattle ....
Totals .....

DECK DMRTMENT
TOTAL REGISTEREO
TOTAL DIPPED REGISTERED ON BEACQ
All Groups
An Groups
AlIGronps
CiassA QassB
pass A ClassB Class C
ClassA ClassB
7
10 3:3?, •; , 10
7
0
15
9
74
45
52
21
1
229
189
21
43
15
19
32
53
91
103
15
103
37
613

TOTAL
Port
•
Boston
; New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
. Norfolk
• i Jacksonville ..........
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
] Houston
; Wilmington
•; San Francisco
3 Seattle

15
63
14
24
9
.v-i,?;?.,..,- ..J3
. 15
, 2
21
'
1
52
"
26
41
69
52
'56
21
• 2
52-^"'3;• 57 •:.
40
3:::'.;
3.
367
318

2
6
6
3
2
13
31
25
0
28
4
148

0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
4

eN9iNEptFAm4im
W

43
145
59
57
32
.03
217
149
56
176
69
1350

23
86
44
53
21
39
130
92
75
151
52
964

REGISTERED ON BEACH

All Groups
AUGrccps
AllGroopa
Class A Class B
ClassA Class B Class C
Class A Class B
4
5
4
0
8
9
57
68
3:;:::;: • 43,
31
0
205
342
9
.. 5 •
11 ,.•'-1 t :• 0
/
28
23
39
20
27
10
2
55 •
103
21
16
5
9
0
47
47
7
'
S'--'
19
9
0
22
54
14
21
0
0
2 21
14
32
14
/.
• 22 • ' 21
0
70
34
67
66
:•
57
38
3
147
161
62
•68- 3-v
49
30
. 0
,
130 : 110
16
• 20- S33-:
0 ?- 0,
0
19
59
87
67
. 58
37 V
0
103
183
33
32
I'V-- 2
0
40
61
448
427 ,
278
:^5.:,3'
194
936 1159

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
k
i•
TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPEb REGISTERED ON BEACH
|J, -i.
An Groups
AH Groups
AU Groups
-lprt;:V:
Class A Class B
OassA ClassB ClassC
Class A ClassB
3
0
Boston
.0
1
1
4
40
47
New York
40
36
4
151 ,
8
6
Philadelphia
0
2
2
16
Baltimore
9
31
11
3
10
87
Norfolk
3
13
1
27
4
Jacksonville
15
16
5
1
33
- %•- .
sTampc
15
8
1
0
1
15
I ' Mobile?
0
3
0
14
16
74
JNew Orleans ....^
37
58
0
40
170
37
• |Houston
i- 3
51
43
26
107
27
- Wilmington
8
11
6
0
•• 0
28
iSan Francisco
63
56
28
43
•v}i:106
Seattle ..
16
44
65
1
0
0
264
340
^Tbtals....
182
182
12
883

SIU-AGLIWD Meetings
New Orleans.Mar. 14—2:30 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—2:30 p.m.
Wilmington...Mar. 20—2:30 p.m.
San. Fran. ...Mar. 22—2:30 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 24—2:30 p.m.
New York....Mar. 6—2:30 p.m.
Philadelphia..Mar. 7—2:30 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 8—2:30 p.m.
Detroit
Mar. 17—2:30 p.m.
tHoaston
Mar. 13—2:30 p.m.

SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
United Industrial
Workers
PRESIDENT

Paul Hall
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

Cjd Tarmer
VICE PRESIDENTS

Earl Shepard
Al Tanner

ALFENA, Mich

H.

I

February 1972

p.m.

p.m.

p.Ill

p.m
p.m
p.m
p.m

Directory
Of Union Halls

Lindsay Willieuns
Robert Matthews

HEADQUARTERS ....675 4th Ave.. Bklyn.
11232
(212) HV 9-6600

'
FALCON DUCHESS (Falcon Caldara. $5 in ship's fund. No beefs ton; Deck Delegate Charles Hill;
' Tankers), Oct. 17—Chairman R. D. were reported.
Engine Delegate John P. Schaefer;
' Schwarz; Secretary S. A. Freeman.
BEAUREGARD (S e a - L a n d Steward Delegate Frank Rahas. $ 112
' Some disputed OT in deck depart- Service), Sept. 27—Chairman James in ship's fund. Unlicensed person­
.« ment. Vote of thanks to the stew­ E. Tanner; Secretary John S. Burke,
nel donated $62 to American Mer­
ard department for a job well done. Sr.; Deck Delegate Fred Doney; chant Marine Library. No beefs and
' BEAUREGARD (S e a - L a n d), Engine Delegate Alfred R. Frey; no disputed OT.
PANAMA (Sea-Land), July 4—
, July 18—Chairman James E. Tan- Steward Delegate F. P. Magallanes.
' ner; Secretary John S. Burke, Sr.; $31 in ship's fund. Everything is Chairman C. P. Perreira; Secretary
Deck Delegate B. Hager; Engine okay with no major beefs. Vote O. R. Frezza; Deck Delegate Ed­
* Delegate Alfred R. Fry. $31 in of thanks was extended to the ward S. Sekella; Engine Delegate
William H. Reynaldo, Sr.; Steward
^ ship's fund. Disputed OT in deck steward department for a job well
and engine departments. Everything done. In turn the steward gave a Delegate Martin Sierra. Smooth
vote of thanks to all the crew and
trip so far. Few hours disputed OT
1 is running smoothly.
officers for their good cooperation in engine department, otherwise no
« NEW ORLEANS (Sea-Land), for the one year out in Vietnam.
beefs.
Oct. 3 — Chairman M. Landron;
PORTLAND (Sea-Land), Oct. 10
OAKLAND (Sea-Land), Sept. 18
1'Secretary D. Sacher. $10 in ship's
—Chairman Luke Wymes; Secrefund. Some disputed OT in deck tit-y W. Moore; Deck Delegate A. —Chairman Albert Ahin; Secretary
C. N. Johnson; Deck^Delegate Ken­
'^department. Vote of thanks to the
Pickur; Engine Delegate G. Win­
steward department for a job weli chester; Steward Delegate J. Rodri­ neth E. Lee; Engine Delegate A.
Michalski; Steward Delegate W.
done.
guez. Some disputed OT in engine McMillion. No beefs. Everything is
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land), Oct. department. Vote of thanks to the running smoothly.
lS\a
Bobby Gillian; Sec­ steward department for a job well
I»
CV 3—Chairman
RACHEL V (Vantage), Sept. 12
i retary J. Roberts; Deck Delegate done.
—Chairman James B. Dixon; Sec­
Robert Myers; Engine Delegate
SEATRAIN SAN JUAN (Sea- retary R. Spencer; Deck Delegate
' Donald V. Cox; Steward Delegate train), Sept. 26 — Chairman A.
Lawrence B. Kelly; Engine Delegate
tl 1 E. Joseph. $26 iii ship's fund. No Sakellis; Secretary A. Aragones; Joseph
R. Valdes; Steward Dele­
• beefs were reported.
Deck Delegate A. Vallyo; Engine gate W. C. Daniels. Brother James
;i .
EAGLE TRAVELER (United Delegate H. J. St. Clair; Steward Hand, educational director, who
' Maritime), Sept. 26—Chairman Jo­ Delegate C. Rios. Few hours dis­ was delegate at SIU Educational
seph Bourgeois; Secretary A. W. puted OT in deck department.
Conference, reported on same Vote
• Hutcherson; Deck Delegate John C.
TRANSIDAHO (Hudson Water­ of thanks was extended to the
Bokus; Engine Delegate Nathaniel ways), Oct, 3 — Chairman Frank steward department for a job well
P. Davis; Steward Delegate W. J. Gaspar; Secretary Aussie Shrimp- done. No beefs were reported.

15- -7:30
17* I
•7:30
1
17—7:30
17—7:30
13—7:30
13—7:30

SIU Inland Boatmen's Union
New Orleans.Mar. 14—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—5:00 p.m.
Philadelphia..Mar. 7—5:00 p.m.
. Baltimore (li­
United Industrial Workers
censed and
unlicensed Mar. 8—5:00 p.m.
New Orleans.Mar. 14—7:00 p.m.
Norfolk
Mar. 9—5:00 p.m.
Mobile
Mar. 15—7:00 p.m.
Houston
Mar. 13—5:00 p.m.
New York....Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
Philadelphia..Mar. 7—7:00 p.m.
Railway Marine Region
Baltimore
Mar. 8—7:00 p.m.
Philadelphia. Mar. 14—10 a.m. &amp;
Houston
Mar. 13—7:00 p.m.
8 p.m.
Great Lakes SIU Meetings
Baltimore
Mar. 15—10 a.m. &amp;
Detroit
Mar. 6—2:00 p.m.
8 p.m.
Buffalo
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
•Norfolk
Mar. 16—10 a.m. &amp;
Alpena
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
8 p.m.
Chicago
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m. Jersey City.. Mar. 13—10 a.m. &amp;
Duluth
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
8 p.m.
Frankfort
Mar. 6—7:00 p.m.
l:Meeting held at Galveston
wharves.
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Section
t Meeting held in Labor Tem­
ple, Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.
Chicago
Mar. 14—7:30 p.m.
tSault
•Meeting held in Labor Tem­
Ste Marie Mar. 16—7:30 p.m.
ple, Newport News.

T .-'i

f

Buffalo
...Mar.
Duluth
..Mar.
.xvAua.
Cleveland.. .Mar.
Toledo
....Mar.
Detroit
...Mar.
Milwaukee. ...Mar.

800 N. Second Ave.
49707
(517) EE 4-3616

BAETIMORE, Md. , ..1216 E. BalUmore St.
21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass.
216 Essex St.
02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFAEO, N.r.
290 FrankUn St.
14202
SIU (716) TL 3-9259
IBU (716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ni.
9383 Ewlna Ave.
60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEVELAND, O.
1420 W. 26th St.
44113
(216) MA 1-5460
DETROIT, Mich. 10226 W. JelTerson Ave.
48218
(313) VI 3-4741
DULUTH. XDnn. .
2014 W. 3d St.
(218) RA 2-4110
55806

FRANKFORT. Mich

P.O. Box 287
415 Main St.
49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St.
77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
2608 Pearl St.
32233
(904) EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J. ..99 Montgomery St.
07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
1 Sooth Lawrence St.
36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La
630 Jaekson Ave.
70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
; 115 3d St.
23510
(703) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa
2604 S. 4th St.
19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 Ninth Ave,
77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, CaUf. 1321 Mission St.
94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R. ..1313 Fernandez Juncos
Stop 20
00908
724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 First Ave.
98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, -Mo
4577 Gravels Ave.
63116
(314) 752-6500
TA.MPA, Fla
312 Harrison St.
33602
(813) 229-2788
TOLEDO, O
935 Snnunlt St.
43604
(419) 248-3691
WH,.M1.NGT0N, Calif
450 Seaside Ave.
Terminal Island, CaUf.
90744
(213) 832-7285
VOKOHA.MA, Japan
Iseya Bldg.,
Room 810
1-2 Kalgan-Dorl-Nakaku
2014971 Ext. 281

School Kids 'Adopf-a-Ship
Five SlU-contracted com­ Captains not only write back
panies are among the steam­ to the class, they often visit the
ship lines participating in the children at their school when
"adopt-a-ship" program spon­ in port.
sored by The Propeller Club of
Right now, there are over
the United States.
334 adopted United States
Under the 35-year-old pro­ Merchant Marine ships. Among
gram, an elementary school the companies involved are SIUclass adopts a ship and then contracted Delta Steamship
begins corresponding with its Lines; Military Sealift Com­
captain through their teacher. mand, Atlantic; Military SeaThe children ask about the lift, Command, Pacific; Seaship, the crew, cargoes and the Land Service, and Waterman
countries visited by the vessel. Steamship Corp.

Page 29

�Final Departures
Didef K. MoUer, 58, was an SIU
pensioner who passed away Oct. 31,
1971 of natural causes in USPHS
Hospital, Staten Island, N.Y. He
joined the union in 1944 in the Port
of New York and sailed in the en­
gine department. Brother Moller
served as department delegate while
he sailed. A native of Norway, Sea­
farer Moller was a resident of Brook­
lyn, N.Y. when he died. He had been
sailing 38 years when he retired last
year. Among his survivors is his
sister, Olga Elisabet Aarstad of San
Francisco, Calif. Burial was in Green­
wood Cemetery in Brooklyn.
Robert C. Brennan, 71, was an SIU
pensioner who passed away Nov. 16,
1971 of illness in Cumberland Hos­
pital, Brooklyn, N.Y. A native of
Columbia, Brother Brennan was a
resident of Brooklyn when he died.
He joined the union in 1941 in the
Port of New York and sailed in the
steward department. He had been
sailing 47 years when he retired in
1964. Among his survivors is his
wife, Antonia. Burial was in Ever­
green Cemetery in Brooklyn.
WOliam R Scott, 48, passed away
Mar. 13, 1970 as a result of injuries
he received when struck by a car in
New Orleans, La. on Mar. 11, 1970.
He joined the union in 1949 in the
Port of New York and sailed in the
deck department. Among his survivors
is his mother, Mrs. E. McCudden.
Burial was in Queen of Heaven
Cemetery in Hillside, 111.
Roy H. McCance, 60, passed away
Sept. 30 of illness in Riverside Hos­
pital, Jacksonville, Fla. A native of
Florida, Seafarer McCance was a
resident of Jacksonville when he died.
He joined the union in 1949 in the
Port of Tampa and sailed in the
engine department. Brother McCance
was issued a picket duty card in 1961.
He was a Navy veteran of World War
II. Among his survivors is his wife,
Lonnie. Burial was in Evergreen
Cemetery in Jacksonville.
John F. Gersey, 70, was an SIU
pensioner who passed away Jan. 2
of illness at the Slidell Memorial Hos­
pital, Slidell, La. A native of Penn­
sylvania, Brother Gersey was a resi­
dent of Slidell when he died. He
joined the union in 1940 in the Port
of Philadelphia and sailed in the
steward department. Gersey had been
sailing 39 years when he retired in
1964. Burial was in Forest Lawn
Cemetery in Slidell.

Hillery Courtney, 56, passed away Oct. 10, 1970
in the USPHS Hospital in San Francisco, Calif,
after an illness of two months. A native of Ala­
bama, Brother Courtney was a resident of Port
Arthur, Tex. when he died. Seafarer Courtney
had recently joined the union and had been sail­
ing out from the West Coast. Among his sur­
vivors is his daughter, Deborah Courtney Farquhar of Port Arthur, Tex. Burial was in Greenlawn Cemetery in Port Arthur.

Wayne O. Babcock, 31, passed away Feb. 16 in
Williamsburg, Va. Brother Babcock had recently
joined the union and was sailing out from the
East Coast. A native of Richmond, Va., Seafarer
Babcock was a resident of Williamsburg when he
died. He had served in the Marine Corps. Among
his survivors is his father, Robert N. Babcock of
Wililamsburg. Burial was in Williamsburg Memo-

John Combs, 25, passed away Jan. 2, 1971 in
Detroit, Mich. A native .of Michigan, Brother
Combs was a resident of Detroit when he died. He
recently joined the union and was sailing on the
Great Lakes. Among his survivors is his wife,
Marie. Burial was in Grand Lawn Cemetery in
Detroit.

Charles E. Daniels, 53, passed away Sept. 8,
1970 of natural causes while sailing on board the
Fanwood. Brother Daniels. was a resident of
Greenwich, N.Y. when he died. He had recently
joined the union. Among his survivors is his wife,
Peggy. Brother Daniels was buried at sea.

Fred Harvey, 86, Dies Following Illness
*.. . I guess
I saUed
them all.'

Fred Harvey, 86, died January 12, 1972 in the USPHS Hospital on
Staten Island, N.Y., following a three-month illness.
He retired from the SIU in 1965 but still kept up with imion affairs during
his retirement. Following the monthly membership meetings in the Brooklyn
Hall, he could often be found in the Port O' Call recounting for whomever
would listen stories of his 65 years sailing the world's oceans.
He began sailing in 1900 on the sperm whalers shipping out of San
Francisco and, despite many words written extolling the life of adventure and
romance of the seafaring man, Harvey always maintained tlxat "it was far
from romantic."
He often retold stories of the "poor food, bad quarters and worse pay"
that were prevalent in those days before the sailors had a union to look out
for their interests.
As a member of the merchant marine his career spanned two World
Wars, the Korean War and the Vietnam Conflict. He also served in the
French Foreign Legion for a brief period during World War I, when he was
wounded several times.
He was fond of saying that he sailed virtually "them all, from sail to coal
to steam." Indeed, he practically did during his days at sea.
In his home on Staten Island, Harvey hoarded many mementoes from his
voyages around the world. He kept a log of his every journey and collected
souvenirs indigenous to the many ports he visited.
Throughout the years he was a frequent contributor of articles to the Seafarers Log. He was the subject of a special feature in the September, 1970
issue of the Log.
He was a member of the South Street Seaport Museum in Manhattan.
Seafarer Harvey is survived by his wife, Margaret and a son, John, of
Croydon, Pa.
Harvey stipulated that his body be donated to the New York University of
Medicine for the benefit of science.

Andrew O. Nickle, 64, was an SIU
pensioner who passed away Dec. 7,
1971 of illness in New Orleans, La!
He joined the union in 1949 in the
Port of Tampa and sailed in the en­
gine department. Nickle served as
ship's delegate while sailing. He had
been sailing 29 years when he retired
in 1971. A native of Maryland,
Brother Nickle was a resident of New
Orleans when he died. Among his
survivors is his wife, Lyvona. Burial
was in Greenwood Cemetery in New
Orleans.
Winiam Pleszczuk, 64, was an SIU
pensioner who passed away Nov. 28,
1971 of illness in Pennsylvania Hos­
pital in Philadelphia, Pa. A native of
Pennsylvania, Brother Pieszczuk was
a resident of Philadelphia when he
died. Seafarer Pieszczuk joined the
union in 1948 in the Port of Phila­
delphia and sailed in the steward de­
partment. He retired in 1964. Burial
was in Holy Redeemer Cemetery in
Philadlephia.

Page 30

The top photo shows Fred Harvey 'at the wheel of the three-masted Wavertree as the vessel makes her way
to the South Street Seaport Museum—on lower Manhattan. This was to be Harvey's last voyage after
some 65 yearstof sailing the seas. In the bottom photo he is pictured as a young man (second from right,
standing) aboard the Barmbek in Hamburg, Germany in 1908.

Seafarers Log

�•;,SS'

•iV;-

-'Ss'.jM

'

^

,1^

:/

'ii
&gt;.

ty f

HI

^4.. d

If. -^.1
''M.
-.{•Sfi-t'-.-

's^i,

.' J'?

one trip could
mean a lifetime

jsfl/"'''' • '

iU

:•-

• Will it be a few hours or a lifetime?
That's the question facing a Seafarer who reaches for a reefer, or
a needle to take him temporarily away from this world.
Nobody takes dope intent on making a lifetime out of it. They
tato it to ^t away from reality for a few hours, to "turn on." They
arjgue it is just a diversion, just a harmless once-in-a-while thing.
But for a Seafarer it could be forever.
A Seafarer found with any kind of drug—an upper, a dovimer,
horse, pOt, speed or any of the others—^is through.
Through with the sea, through with his career. Beached and
washed up forever.
That's a tough price to pay but there are reasons for it, good
reasons. A ship needs a full crew with each man pulling his owu;
weight at all times. A Seafarer on a "trip" can't pull his own weigjita
And, in an emergency that might mean death for someone else. ||
Aside frcHtt that; a Seafarer caught with drugs taints his ship mitfl
his shipmates in whatever port they land. That ship and those me#|
are marked by customs officials and police all over the world. So one i
man's use of dope hurts a lot of others. It is not just "his own thing." &gt;
And finally, you don't have to have medical degrees to see 5ie
wreckage of lives that have come to depend on drugs. It's all around
you in hollow-eyed men who have "shot" whatever chance they had
to know the good life into their veins. Hopes for their recovery in this
world are very slim.
So when it ccxnes to dc^, the real question is: Is it going to be
for just a few hours, or will it stick for a lifetime?

Vi?

iiil
ISMSI

SlU Social Security Office Answers Questions
of Members on Disability/Medicare, Eligility
•Q. My 71-year-old hus­
band died recently. Social Se­
curity sent me a check for
$234. Isn't the liunp-sum death
benefit payment always $255?
r . A. No, the amount of the
lump-sum death payment under
Social Security can vary from
$211.20 to $255, depending on
the worker's average earnings
under Social Security. The
amount of payment is three
times the monthly benefit at
65, but nevei exceeds $255.
Q. When I first applied for
F.I
my Social Security card, I used
- my nickname. Now that I've
li'* •; started working full time, I use
my proper name. Does it make
any difference that my nick­
name is on my card?
A. Yes. To ensure that your
earnings record is accurate and
carefully in Your Medicare
up to date, you should call or
visit
any Social Security office
ir r .and have
your name corrected.
Q, I am 65 and have Medi­
care, but my doctor does not
accept direct payment from
Medicare and has sent me an
itemized bill. How can I file a
claim
for the amount Medicare
&gt;
ii'
will reimburse me over the $50
annual deductible?
A. Follow the directions
carefully in Your Medicare
Handbook. Fill out Part 1 of
the Request for Medicare Pay­
ment form and attach the item­
ized bill. Then mail the item­
ized bill and the form to the

M

fi •

U: .

February 1972

address shown in the upper lefthand comer of the form.
You'll find extra copies of the
the form at most doctors' offices
or at any Social Security office.
If you have any problems un­
derstanding the form, call or
visit any Social Security office.
The people there will be glad
to answer your Medicare ques­
tions.
Q. How often should a per­
son check his Social Security
record?
A. Check with your local
Social Security office if you
change jobs a lot or have any
reason to think your earnings
have not been reported ac­
curately . . . about once every
three years. If you , find a mis­
take on your record, get in
touch with any Social Security
office for help in correcting the
mistake.
Q. If a worker becomes
severely disabled, what is the
first thing he should do with
regard to Social Security?
A. Even though the benefits
can not be paid until the seventh
month of disability, it is most
important for the disabled
worker to get in touch with any
Social Security office as early
as possible ... as soon as he
knows his illness is expected to
last a year or longer.^This can
help the worker avoid any loss
or delay in cash benefits.
Q. I just started working
and paying into Social Security.

Can you tell me how long a
person must work under So­
cial Security to be eligible for
benefits at retirement age?
A. Anyone starting his or
her working career now will be

fully insured for retirement
benefits after 40 quarters (10
years) of work under Social
Security. One quarter equals a
fourth of the year or three
years. If you divide a year into

four quarters . . . then January
through the end of March is
the first calendar quarter. The
second quarter begins with
April, the third July, and the
fourth with October.

AFL-CIO Seeks J5% Boost
In Social Security Payments
The AFL-CIO has called on Congress to
boost Social Security benefits "at least" 15 per­
cent this year and another ten percent next
year.
In testimony on a House-passed five percent
increase, AFL-CIO Legislative Director Andrew
J. Biemiller called the House bill a step for­
ward, but declared that it nevertheless falls "far
short of what is required when measured against
the need."
Biemiller pointed out that today's average
benefits fall far short of what is needed to take
the aged out of the poverty level. Today's
average Social Security benefit for a single re­
tired workers is $126 a month, or $1,536 a
year. For a retired couple it is $221 a month,
or $2,652, while for 2,500,000 widows, the
average is only $114 a month.
"The average Social Security benefit for a
retiring couple is little more than one-half the
Department of Labor's modest but adequatie
budget for a retired couple," Biemiller said.
Lists AFL-CIO Goals
He listed the following improvements as
goals of the AFL-CIO:
V A minimum benefit of $150 a month
for low wage workers after 30 years of
covered employment.

ff Liberalization of the amount a retiree is
permitted to earn before having his bene­
fits cut.
# Placing the disabled under Medicare and
liberalization of Medicare benefits in­
cluding coverage
prescription drugs and
elimination of the $5.80 premium now paid
monthly by the elderly.
# An increase in the proposed wage bzise
of $10,200 to $15,000 to increase bene­
fits.
# Widespread improvements in the welfare
system, notably establishment of an in­
come floor.
Nelson H. Cruikshank, president of the Na­
tional Council of Senior Citizens, said that Con­
gress could raise Social Security benefits 20
percent without raising the Social Security tax
or even using general revenue to pay for the
added benefits.
Up to now, Cruikshank said. Social Security
financial policy has been based on the assump­
tion that wages and salaries subject to the So­
cial Security tax would remain at the same level
for the years ahead. This is not so with the
result that increased payroll taxes will make it
possible to pay for higher benefits and still keep
the Fund actuarially sound.

Page 31

�Vol. XXXIV
No. 2

SEAFARERS*LOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO
OPEIU
f

UNION LABEL

uuu

The Union Label:
Symbol of Strength

OMNIA '

t X t , t N A TJ O N At ^

:nr

f—I It

I :
J
NO

tHOA NClZr

'6 x.«&gt;.

Nearly 100 years of labor history are symbolized within the lines,
circles, drawings and words of these various AFL-CIO union labels.
These 112 different sized and shaped emblems are as important and
unique as the million of men and women who work under them . . .
for them.
Each individual emblem represents the long path of that union's
formation, the achievements, and hopes and dreams of the Ameri­
can worker. Even more important, union labels serve to remind all
consumers of the workers' world: what it has been, what it is today,
and what it will be tomorrow.
When union members and their families purchase products made
and services offered by fellow trade unionists, they are giving a vote
of confidence to this country's labor movement.
The union label should be first and foremost. Union made products
are the American way. They are the American tradition and a proud
symbol of the American workers.

.J]

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                <text>Headlines:&#13;
BETHLEHEM TO CONSTRUCT SUPERTANKER&#13;
CARGO FOR DECENCY AND DIGNITY&#13;
MTD BOARD SUGGESTS MARITIME SOLUTIONS&#13;
POLLOCK REPORTS ON SEA LAW DEALINGS&#13;
TRANSPORTATION: AMERICA'S CHALLENGE&#13;
FOREIGN TRADE: IMPACT OF THE MULTINATIONALS&#13;
NATIONAL MARITIME COUNCIL: FUNCTIONS AND ACTIVITIES&#13;
RANDOLPH IS MURRAY-GREEN AWARD WINNER&#13;
AFL-CIO COUNCIL ACTS ON NATIONAL ISSUES&#13;
COUNCIL ADOPTS MARITIME GOALS&#13;
STANS SEES BRIGHT MARITIME FUTURE&#13;
YOUNG SEAFARER FINDS TRUE MEANING OF 'BROTHERHOOD'&#13;
REP. GARMATZ, HEAD OF MERCHANT MARINE COMMITTEE, TO REITRE&#13;
JEFF DAVIS, SOVIET SHIP COLLIDE OFF N.J. COAST&#13;
REVIEW PANEL REJECTS PROPOSED PENALTIES UNDER JOB SAFETY&#13;
EATING HABITS OF FISH NOT QUITE NORMAL&#13;
ADM. CHASE, HEAD OF MSC, CITES NEED FOR U.S. SHIPS&#13;
MANY JOBLESS AS SHIPBUILDING LAGS&#13;
JANUARY JOBLESS FIGURES 'ESSENTIALLY UNCHANGED'&#13;
DON'T BE THE MAN OVERBOARD&#13;
TIME TO ACT IS NOW&#13;
SALUTE TO A FRIEND&#13;
AFL-CIO TELLS CONGRESS EXPORT BILL IS 'UNWORKABLE'&#13;
PAY BOARD CHAIRMAN BOLDT DEFENDANT IN UAW ACTION&#13;
SEAFARER LOU CIRIGNANON COORDINATES SUCCESSFULL N.J. ELECTION CAMPAIGN&#13;
MARAD STRIVES FOR BETTER SHIPS&#13;
HLS MARITIME MUSEUM ADDS PARSONS TO FLEET&#13;
LOOK WHO RUNS THE LABOR DEPARTMENT&#13;
LABOR UNIONS APPROACH '72 ELECTIONS OPTIMISTICALLY&#13;
A STOUT DEFENDER RETURNS TO AMERICA&#13;
STOKES CITES NEED TO KEEP LAKES OPERATING YEAR-ROUND&#13;
FIRE FIGHTERS CALL FOR NATIONAL FIRE ACADEMY&#13;
NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC STORY FEATURES HLS&#13;
COALITION FORMED TO BLOCK PROPOSED CUTBACK IN NATION'S RAILROAD SERVICE&#13;
AN EXPERIENCED TRAVELLER LEARNING SEAFARER SKILLS&#13;
PERLIS CALLS CONTROL 'FACADE AND CHARADE'&#13;
DINGELL RAPS INTERIOR FOR FALSE DATA&#13;
COMPUTER GIVES SOVIETS 'BOOK' ON FISHING FLEET&#13;
SEAFARER FINDS NEW PEN PAL USING NOTE-IN-BOTTLE ROUTINE&#13;
ANTARCTIC FISH ONE UP ON A. GRANATELLI&#13;
SEAFARER TOLBERT RESCUED FROM ICY GREAT LAKES BY FELLOW CREW MEMBERS&#13;
EXCESS WEIGHT CAN SHORTEN LIFE&#13;
TAX FORM IS REALLY NOTHING TO FEAR; FEE-CHARGING TAX SERVICE COULD BE&#13;
WEISBERGER IS REELECTED&#13;
FEMALE SAILOR ENDS CAREER&#13;
RETIREE GARFIN STILL ACTIVE&#13;
SCHOOL KIDS 'ADOPT A SHIP'&#13;
FRED HARVEY, 86. DIES FOLLOWING ILLNESS&#13;
DRUGS: ONE TRIP COULD MEAN A LIFETIME&#13;
SIU SOCIAL SECURITY OFFICE ANSWERS QUESTIONS OF MEMBERS ON DISABILITY, MEDICARE, ELIGILITY&#13;
AFL-CIO SEEKS 15% BOOST IN SOCIAL SECURITY PAYMENTS</text>
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I'l'

Official organ of the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION-Atlantic, Golf, Lakes and Inland mtersDirtrict- AFL-CIO

? V-/

SEAFARERS
LOG

M«i»«kiUialA

In

Unity

hi;

Vol. XXXY. No. 2

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11

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February 1973

�Round Two:

MTD Renews Fight for Oil Import Bill
The 44 unions affiliated with the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment have called for legislation to re­
quire that at least 50 percent of the
nation's oil imports be carried on U.S.flag ships.
This is the beginning of round two
since similar legislation was narrowly
defeated in the Senate last year.
The Maritime Trade Department Ex­
ecutive Board, meeting in Bal Harbour,
Fla. said that guaranteeing through leg­
islation that at least 50 percent of the
nation's oil is carried on U.S. ships is the
best way of insuring that a continuing
supply of oil will reach U.S. shores and
protect the national security and wellbeing.
The two-day session, which preced­
ed the AFL-CIO Executive Council
meeting, was chaired by SIU President
Paul Hall, who also heads the MTD.
In addition, the Board said, such leg­
islation would create jobs for American
workers, reduce the nation's balance of
payments deficit and aid current efforts
to shore up the U.S. dollar.
The MTD Board said that the United
States has placed itself in the position of
"not only being dependent on foreign
sources for our supply of oil, but to
transport it to our shores." In 1972 ap­
proximately 3 percent of the nation's oil
imports were carried on U.S. ships. The
balance was carried on "foreign-built
and foreign-crewed tankers owned or
chartered by America's oil companies."
"There is grave danger in this prac­
tice, both to our national security and
our national well-being," the MTD
Board stated, adding that "to leave the
carriage of oil completely in the hands
of foreign-flag ships—as is virtually the
case today—is to leave the United
States at the total mercy of foreign gov­
ernments."
The Board said, "legislation of this

type would necessitate the construc­
tion of hundreds of new ships. This in
turn would mean thousands of jobs in
shipbuilding, seafaring and related in­
dustries at a time when unemployment
is a major problem in this country."
"The American balance of payments
deficit is another area that would be im­
proved by this legislation. Paying Amer­
ican dollars to foreign-flag operators
only increases the deficit.
"Passage of this legislation will sub­
stantially reduce the balance of pay­
ments deficit and aid the current efforts
to shore up the U.S. dollar.
"This legislation is of paramount im­
portance to our nation. Our national
security, our economic well-being and
our environment all demand it."
The Board also adopted a resolution
calling for federal programs designed
"to eliminate America's dependency on
foreign sources for refined oil prod­
ucts, and to encourage growth of the
United States' refining capacity, pro­
viding jobs for thousands of American
workers and improving the United
States balance of payments.
Here are highlights of other actions
taken by the Board during the two-day
meeting:
Jones Act-Virgin Islands—The
Board urged Congress to pass legisla­
tion that would end the Jones Act ex­
emption for the Virgin Islands and
which would reserve domestic trade to
these islands for U.S.-flag shipping, as
is the case with all coastal states and
the island territories of Puerto Rico
and Guam.
National Fisheries Policy—The
Board called for fast passage of Con­
current Resolution 11 introduced in
the Senate by Senator James Eastland
(D-Miss.) that would set a new U.S.
policy for America's fisheries.

Eastland's proposal expresses "a
national policy for "scientific manage­
ment of fishery resources.
Multinational Corporations — The
Board called on Congress to eliminate
those tax provisions that make it more
profitable for a company to manufac­
ture overseas than in America, and en­
courage American multinationals to
eliminate American jobs in favor of
foreign production.
The resolution also called for equal
and fair trade among nations with
strong action proposed against nations
that discriminate against American
goods with tariff and non-tariff barriers.
National Health Care—P.H.S. Hos­
pitals—The MTD Board commended
Senator Edward Kennedy and Repre­
sentative Martha Griffiths for introduc­
ing S 3-HR 22, and urged Congress to
pass the National Health Security Bill.
The Board also urged Congress to con­
tinue to support the Public Health
Service Hospitals and to provide funds
to modernize them as quickly as pos­
sible.
Superports—The Board called for a
national deep-water-port policy and
declared that "economically and en­
vironmentally, the deep-water-port
concept is sound and makes good
sense."
Environmental Problems — The
Board called for a national resources
policy based on the balanced approach
of protecting the environment without
inhibiting industrial growth.
The Maritime Trades Department
Executive Board expressed confidence
in the leadership of the Maritime Ad­
ministration under the direction of
Robert Blackwell, assistant secretary
of commerce for maritime affairs.

The actions of the MTD
Board came as the LOG was
going to press. A more detailed
report on the Board's actions
will appear in the next issue of
the LOG.
Noting Blackwell's extensive mari­
time experience, the Board termed him
a sincere and dedicated public servant
who is providing the necessary confi­
dence to help in the revitalization of
the U.S. Merchant Marine and the en­
tire maritime industry
In addition, the Board voted support
of the Oil, Chemical and Atomic Work­
ers in the struggle with Shell Oil, and
passed resolutions dealing with the re­
building of U.S. shipyards; the urgent
need for Alaskan oil.
The Board also acted upon three re­
ports prepared by the MTD on the
economy, multinational corporations
and the tuna fleet.

Viet Ceasefire
Reroutes
Crew Mail
The Military Sealift Command, in
cooperation with the United States
Postal Service, has informed the SIU
that because of the recent ceasefire
in Vietnam there will be a discontin­
uance of mail service to merchant
marine vessels in all the ports of
Vietnam. The MSC has initiated a
system to reroute this mail to each
ship's next port of call outside the
Republic of Vietnam.
The change, which has already
gone into effect, will cause an in­
crease in the length of time between
both pickups and deliveries. Sea­
farers should inform friends and
relatives of this mailing change.

Preference Laws Absolutely Necessary
Paul Hall

The past year was marked by continued
steady progress toward the goal of revitaliz­
ation of U.S.-flag shipping.
Based on past history the achievement
of this goal will be a tough, slow job. But
it can be accomplished if we work in con­
cert with all of the elements of the industry
which share the view that America must
have a strong, viable merchant fleet—both
in the interest of our national security and
in the interest of our nation's economy.
Since the enactment of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970, the Maritime Admin­
istration has awarded contracts for the con­
struction of 37 new ships and also for the
conversion of 16 existing conventional
freightships into container ships.
These vessels will go a long way toward
modernizing the fleet and are part and par­
cel of the progress that is being made.
In the annual budget message to the Con­
gress, the President has asked for sufficient
funds to enable this program to continue on
the schedule outlined after the 1970 law
was passed.

An integral part of the effort to develop
a merchant shipping fleet on which the coun­
try can depend and which will make a worth­
while contribution to the nation's economy
is the development of an adequate tanker
fleet.
In this respect, we believe that we must
have stronger U.S.-flag participation in the
carriage of liquid bulk cargo. Today, as
matters stand, virtually all fuels and other
energy supplies are carried to our shores by
foreign flag shipping.
The SIU and others concerned with this
state of affairs, sought last year to obtain
passage of legislation to require that a por­
tion of all our oil imports be carried on
American ships.
The bill was debated in the Senate and
came very close to being passed. At that
time, we announced we would continue the
fight. Now, as we begin a new year, plans
are underway to push forward for the sec­
ond round in this battle to win a fair share
of energy cargo for our own ships.
In our battle to reach the goal of revital­

ization of the U.S. Merchant Marine, this
is a "must." The SIU, and other maritime
unions, has long held that such cargo pref­
erence laws are absolutely necessary if the
American Merchant Marine is to survive.
We must remember that these cargo pref­
erence laws are now in general use in world
trade. France, for example, insists that twothirds of all oil imports be brought to its
shores by tankers flying the French flag.
Brazil gave its shipping industry a virtual
monopoly on the transportation of all petro­
leum and petroleum products. Spain also
reserves the importation of petroleum for
her own ships. And more and more other
nations are demanding reservation of car­
goes for their own flag ships.
. Winning similar cargo preference laws
for the U.S. merchant fleet is part of our
continuing fight. Powerful interests oppose
us and seek to prevent American-flag ships
from full participation in this nation's for­
eign commerce. But we are determined to
carry on with our fight until American ship­
ping is assured a fair share of American
cargo.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

Seafarers Log

Page 2
mm

�Delay PHS
Hospitals
Transfer

9

t'

The freightship Yorkmar, bound for Baltimore, sits trapped under the Penn Central Railroad vertical lift bridge spanning the
Chesapeake and Delaware Canal. The bridge sheared off the forward deck of the ship and left a mass of twisted steel on deck.

Seafarer Is Killed As Ship Hits Span
A West Coast Seafarer was killed
aboard the severely damaged SlU-contracted freightship Yorkmar bound for
Baltimore in the fog early this month
when she struck the railroad bridge
spanning the 20-mile long Chesapeake
and Delaware Canal.
A later report, still unconfirmed at
LOG press time, said another Seafarer
was hurt in the collision.
The collision of the 15,000 ton C-4
ship, operated by the Calmar Steamship
Co., into the Penn Central drawbridge
at Summit, Del., blocked the heavily
traveled canal, a shortcut from the north

Peter J. Brennan
Sec. of Labor

The U.S. Senate has confirmed the
nomination of New York building
trademan Peter J. Brennan as Secre­
tary of Labor. He was sworn into
office at White House ceremonies.
Brennan, 54, served as president
of both the New York State and New
York City Building and Construction
Trades Council. He is a member of
the Painters Union.
The new Labor Secretary first
came to the attention of the White
House in 1970 when he led a parade
of 150,000 New York Construction
and maritime workers in support
of the Administration's Vietnam
policies.
Brennan is the first trade unionist
to hold a Cabinet post since the late
Martin P. Durkin, president of the
Plumbers and Pipefitters who served
as Labor Secretary for nine months
during the Eisenhower Administra­
tion.

February 1973

that links the Delaware River and
Chesapeake Bay, and halted rail freight
traffic to the Eastern Shore. The canal
will be shut "indefinitely."
Able Seaman Philip James Brazil,
51, of Seattle was killed Feb. 2 when the
freightship, halfway through the canal,
hit the lowered bridge and became
hooked under it. Brother Brazil leaves
a wife and two married sons.
A veteran shipmate, Peter E. Dolan,
who was to relieve Brazil as lookout,
said Brazil might be alive today, but he
chose to remain forward and make an
effort to reach the ship's bridge to warn
of the coming collision.
Extensive damage to the ship's deck
up to the superstructure which included
flattened cranes, booms, a mast and a
dented hull, was estimated at $2 mil­
lion. A company spokesman said the
522-foot long Yorkmar was now at the
Key Highway Shipyard in Baltimore for
repairs. She had been enroute from Port
Newark to take on steel.
The ship backed out from under the
bridge on her own power to skirt the
Delmarva Peninsula into Chesapeake
Bay and Baltimore over the weekend.
The Army Corps of Engineers
which maintains the canal said the 878foot bridge would be under repair from
two to six months. The collision impact
raised the north end of the span 3 feet
and knocked it 16 inches out of line.
One of the SIU crewmembers of the
Yorkmar who was manning the craft's
wheel was an eyewitness as she passed
beneath the bridge, 47-feet above the
fog shrouded water.
In the wheelhouse at 8:48 a.m. with
the pilot was Seafarer John Barrett,
AB, who in a telephone interview told
the LOG the ship was traveling at half
speed with 8 a.m. to noon lookout
Brazil at the bow, Peter Dolan, OS, be­
low decks and Chief Mate Jay and Bo­
sun Elbert Hogge near the windlass on
the forward deck.
"The pilot Capt. John Sundling saw
the bridge and ordered full astern." But
it was too late.
Barrett said the impact "tore the
ship's peak back, knocked the No. 1
crane into the hold and sheared off the
middle mast and the top of the No. 2
crane" as the ship bounced off the
bridge twice.
At the first impact the wheelman was
ordered to go below but returned to try
to steer the ship to the canal's port side
bank.
He speculated that a falling boom
struck Brazil and hurled him to the bul­

warks near the winches where they
found him.
The master of the Yorkmar, 62-year
old Capt. Benjamin Edelheit of Centerville, Md., said the other lookouts
ran back as the ship was about to hit the
bridge and they escaped injury.
The Penn Central Railroad said the
bridge was lowered from its raised
height of 137 feet above the canal and
locked into place at 8:27 a.m. after the
bridge operator was advised by the
canal's dispatcher that there were no
more ships in the vicinity.

Rep. Sullivan
Chairs House
Committee
Representative Leonor P. Sullivan
(D. Mo.) was appointed last month
to the chairmanship of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, replacing Congressman
Edward A. Garmatz who recently
retired.
She is the first woman to chair a
major congressional committee since
1954 and the third to do so in the
entire history of the U.S. Congress.
Last month Congresswoman Sul­
livan christened the Delta Mar which
was launched at Avondale Shipyards
in New Orleans, La. Soon to be
manned by the SIU, the Delta Ma?\s
the first vessel contracted for under
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
The Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee is one of the most
important legislative committees for
the maritime industry. It is through
this committee that bills affecting tlie
maritime industry must pass. For in­
stance, the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, legislation which is subsidizing
300 new ships, went through this
committee.

Transfer of the U.S. Public Health
Service Hospitals from federal to pri­
vate control will be delayed according
to the Fiscal Year 1974 Budget released
late last month by President Nixon. The
Budget also calls for a $6 million in­
crease in operating funds for patient
care.
The initial draft of the Budget had
contained the plan of the U.S. Depart­
ment of Health, Education and Welfare
(HEW) to end admissions to the PHS
hospitals by Feb. 1, 1973. The Budget
as released, however, simply states that
"The policy of transferring the PHS
hospitals to local control will continue
to be implemented in 1974." It then
adds that "This remains the long-range
goal for the PHS hospital system."
Because of a lack of medical profes­
sionals in the military, the Budget states
that "the provision of inpatient services
in PHS facilities will be terminated as
soon as alternative contractual arrange­
ments can be negotiated and notifica­
tion given to Congress."
Not contained in the Budget but un­
officially set by HEW is the new "target
date" of July 1, 1973 for transfer of the
PHS hospitals and the outside contract­
ing of medical care for seamen.
According to the Administration's
own statistics which were worked into
the Budget "In 1973, American seamen
will comprise about 47% of the inpa­
tient workload in PHS general hos­
pitals." The Budget report goes on to
state that foreign seamen are also
treated "on a reimbursable basis" and
that medical care is further given to
"beneficiaries of other Federal agencies
in PHS hospitals, and to Federal
employees in PHS health units. In addi­
tion, Coast Guard personnel are pro­
vided medical and dental services at
various Coast Guard locations.'"
The Budget also calls for an extra $6
million in operating funds for patient
care. This represents an increase from
an estimated $86 million in fiscal 1973
to $92 million in 1974.
Further, the Budget, for the first time
in five years includes funds for exten­
sive renovation of a PHS hospital.
Seven million dollars is being allotted
for extensive renovation of the Boston
PHS facility. However, this is also the
first hospital scheduled for transfer to
local control.
The SIU and other maritime unions
have consistently opposed the transfer
of PHS facilities to local control ever
since the decision was announced by
HEW.
Maintaining that the same high qual­
ity of service that is given now at the
PHS hospitals may be lost if they are
transferred to local control, the SIU
wants the facilities to remain a function
of the federal government.
There are eight PHS hospitals left.
They arc located in Stateii Island, N.Y.;
Boston, Mass.; Norfolk, Va.; New Or­
leans, La.; Galveston, Tex.; Mobile,
Ala.; San Francisco, Calif., and Seattle,
Wash.
The federal government has operated
the PHS hospitals for merchant seamen
ever since the late 1790's when the first
U.S. Marine Hospital opened in Boston.
Just late last year, the SIU was suc­
cessful in preventing the Staten Island
facility from being transferred to the
Health Insurance Plan of Greater New
York.

Pages

�Crewmember Airlifted

Off SlU Ship at Sea
SS Los Angeles
On board the Los Angeles (Sea-Land) in early January the crew collected
$110 and mailed it to the mother of Seafarer Bill Loftus whose father had just
passed away.
*

*

*

SS Erna Elizabeth
The Erna Elizabeth (Albatross Tanker Corp.), which in early 1972 was the
first ship to prove that it was feasible to refuel Navy ships at sea, has also proven
to be a good ship for sightseeing, according to her crew. In the latter part of
1972, the crew wrote in the ship's minutes that the Erna Elizabeth "hit some
fine ports" in Europe, the Mediterranean and the Caribbean. Some of its ports
of call were: London, England; Campbelton, Scotland; Rotterdam, Holland;
the Azore Islands off Portugal; Trinidad; Curacao, and Aruba.
*

*

Thanks to the expert seamanship of
the crew of the SlU-manned Falcon
Countess, an always dangerous heli­
copter sea rescue was quickly and effi­
ciently carried out off the coast of Da
Nang, Vietnam.
The dramatic situation occurred early
into the noon to 4 p.m. watch on No­
vember 9, when Third Assistant Engi­
neer M. Green was taken ill complain­
ing of severe stomach pains. Green was
assisted to the foc'sle by SIU-Bosun Joe
Richberg, where first aid was adminis­
tered by the ship's master, James L.
Fulton.

*

SS Council Grove
It's almost like being on shore when the crewmembers of the Council Grove
(Cities Service) sit down to watch a movie. Not only are the movies, which are
shown by C. A. Mullen of the engine department, exciting, but a batch of pop­
corn is made up fresh by baker Charles Hickox. Some of the movies the crew
saw in the latter part of 1972 were "The French Connection", "One Hundred
Rifles", and "I'd Rather Be Rich".
*

*

Able Seaman Bill Darlcy, where he was
securely strapped into the harness, and
within minutes was lifted safely aboard
the aircraft hovering 50 feet above the
ship.
He was immediately flown to the Da
Nang Base Hospital where emergency
surgery was performed on Green for a
badly infected, ruptured appendix. Af­
ter six days' hospitalization at Da Nang,
he was flown stateside for a six-week
recuperation.
Seafarer Richberg rather modestly
summed up the situation with, "we are
very happy that because of the prompt
attention of our ship's master, the U.S.
Army, and the good seamanship of our
crew, a man's life was saved."

*

Tug Alison C
On the tugboat Alison C. which makes the coastwise run from Louisiana to
Florida and around the Caribbean, "a new high in the standard for tugboat
cookery was reached" by steward John Miller according to a report written
to the LOG by ordinary seaman Jim Stodder. A relief cook for Red Circle line,
Brother Miller "cooked and decorated for 48 hours non-stop to provide eight
crew members the best Christmas afloat." Not only were the men given a
sumptuous meal, but Seafarer Miller transformed the "drab little galley...
into a cheery banquet hall bedecked with boughs of holly and twinkling with
a thousand lights". The men were also given individual Christmas packages
filled with candy and nuts.
As Seafarer Stodder reported, however, "best of all was the cooking. John
had gone without sleep for two days to prepare a huge shrimp cocktail, fruit
salads served in cleverly cut grapefruit baskets, a young tom turkey, a baked
Virginia ham with fruit sauce, roast sirloin of beef au jus, brandied fruit cake,
pumpkin and mince pies, and assorted nuts, candies and cheeses". He adds
that "despite the foul weather and ten foot seas which kept the tug pitching,
everyone almost forgot where they were".
*

4&gt;

*

SS Delta Uruguay
The crew of the Delta Uruguay (Delta Steamship Lines) collected $172 for
the family of Leon Kyser who died Nov. 29, 1972 on board ship. Ships Com­
mittee Chairman Reidus Lambert reports that a wire and funeral wreath was
sent to the family in Mobile, Ala. He also reported that thd crew gave "a very
special vote of thanks to Chief Officer Fred H. Galloway, Jr. and Purser Ray­
mond Mitchell for the hard work and care that both gave to help" Brother
Kyser when he was stricken.
*

*

*

SS Penn Champion
The system of sending mail via sea buoy seems to be working out fine, ac­
cording to Ships Committee Chairman Bob Birmingham aboard the Penn
Champion. The official ships minutes of Dec. 24, 1972 were placed on a sea
buoy near Honolulu, Hawaii and it was reported that the last time the ship
had made the run, mail put on the buoy had the same date postmarked on it.

Green is being hurriedly strapped into
safety harness^
When Green did not respond to treat­
ment and his pains intensified. Captain
Fulton contacted the U.S. Army Air
Base at Da Nang, requesting an imme­
diate sea rescue. In less than an hour,
an Army Medical helicopter arrived
over the ship and a safety harness was
lowered to the decks of the tanker.
Third Engineer Green was assisted
up on deck by Bosun Richberg and

Third Engineer Green is lifted safely
aboard hovering Army helicopter.

CHESSMATE &gt;
OF THE SEA
BY GEORGE J. VANA
The objective of the game is two-fold. The first is for white to move and
checkmate in three. The second objective is to record the letters that the
given chessmen land on and determine the name of the ship hidden in the
maze of the board.
CLUE: One of 13 Navy Tankers.

BLACK

ASHORE

Decatur^ Mich.
Seafarer Raymond E. Sternberg who sails on the Great Lakes, has just com­
pleted a course in auctioneering in Decatur, Mich. He graduated with honors
on Dec. 15, 1972 from the Reppert School of Auctioneering there and was
presented the key to the city as an honorary citizen. Brother Sternberg is offer­
ing his services free of charge to the Red Cross, churches, schools or any other
non-profit organization that wishes to raise money for a worthy cause.
*

*

*

Staten Island, N.Y.
The following Brothers are on the beach because of illness or injury and
are recovering at the USPHS Hospital in Staten Island, N.Y. All of them would
like to hear from their fellow Seafarers. They are: C. Hirschfeld; E. F. Garrity;
S. Burger; J. Collins; C. Anderson; S. Blix; W. May; C. Burley; G. Knape;
L. Hernandez; W. Hardin; C. Venardis; P. McConnell; B. Guzman; P. Latorre; R. Bosco; F. Resto; E. W. Walton; W. Gorman; J. Kramer; C. Kelly,
and P. Salowsky.

Page 4

WHITE
Puzzle Solution on Pane 23

Seafarers Log

�Fiscal 1974 Budget

it

President Calls for Funds
To Maintain Shipbuilding
President Nixon's budget proposals
for fiscal 1974, submitted to the Con­
gress on January 29, call for funds that
will allow continued "implementation
of the Administration's Maritime Pro­
gram."
The President has asked for $543.5
million for the Maritime Administra­
tion, the agency responsible for promot­
ing the merchant marine for the fiscal
year 1974 which begins on July 1.

I*

f

The budget includes $275 million for
construction differential subsidies which
will enable the Maritime Administra­
tion to provide contracts for the build­
ing of 17 new ships. In the budget
submitted to the Congress last year,
$250 million was requested for con­
struction subsidies. Later in the year,
the Maritime Administration asked for
and received an additional $175 million
construction subsidy appropriation.
At a budget briefing for newsmen,
Howard Casey, deputy assistant Secre­
tary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs,
pointed out that $50 million of the
money appropriated for fiscal 1973 was
being frozen but would be added to the
fiscal 1974 funds.
Thus, a total of $325 million will be
available for shipbuilding in the 12
months beginning July 1.
Between the present time and the
start of the new fiscal year the Maritime
Administration would spend some $140
million to aid in the building of six liqui­

fied natural gas carriers (LNGs) and
two large tankers.
The 17 ships to be built in fiscal 1974
include six LNGs, three supertankers of
around 380,000 tons, three dry bulk
carriers of 50,000 to 60,000 tons, three
80,000-ton tankers, and two combina­
tion bulk carriers (OBOs).
The new budget calls for $213.5 mil­
lion in operating subsidies, a drop from
the $239.8 million in the fiscal year
1973 budget. The reduction results, in
part, from the phasing out of passenger
ship operations, with $11.1 million be­
ing eliminated as a result.
The new budget reduced funds for
research and development from last
years $29 million to $20 million. It
is expected the cut will be made in
programs which are not necessary to
technological advances or the competi­
tiveness or market penetration of the
U. S.-fiag merchant fleet.
Funds for the support of federal and
state maritime training academies will
be increased by almost a million dollars,
while cost of the Maritime Administra­
tion's salaries and administrative ex­
penses will remain essentially unchanged
for fiscal year 1974.
Since the Nixon Maritime Program
went into effect, 78 vessels will have
been built or contracted for by the end
of the 1974 fiscal year. Based on the
capacity of these ships, the Administra­
tion's Maritime Program for shipbuild­
ing is being maintained in accordance
with scheduled objectives.

Seafarers Attempt Rescue

W, T. Steele Officers
Felled by Fumes
Despite the valiant efforts made by
Bosun Tommie Sanford and Seafarer
Leroy Swinger to save the lives of their
ship's officers aboard the jumbolized
tanker, William T. Steele, both the ves­
sel's captain and her first and second
mates died of asphyxiation when the
ship's hold filled with poisonous ben­
zene fumes on November 18.
The dead included Captain John H.
Loughlin, 50, first
Mate Wallace
Crenshaw, 47, and Second Mate Ar­
thur Guendelsberger, 45.
The tragic incident occurred in the
Port of Ponce, Puerto Rico as the SIUcontracted vessel was awaiting a full
load of cargo for a voyage to New Or­
leans.
At 5:30 a.m. Second Mate Guendels­
berger descended 40 feet into the ship's
hold to make a routine check prior to
the loading operations.
Some time passed, and SIU Bosun
Tommie Sanford, concerned by the
prolonged absence of Second Mate
Guendelsberger, notified Wallace Cren­
shaw, the ship's first mate.
First Mate Crenshaw, along with
the ship's master, Captain Loughlin,
went below to locate Guendelsberger,
but after several minutes they too did
not return.
Brother Sanford then attempted to
communicate with the three missing
officers and became extremely con­
cerned when there was no response to
his shouts.
Assisted by Seafarer Swinger, Bo-

February 1973

sun Sanford attempted to enter the
hold himself, only to be startled and
thrown back by the pungent odor of
benzene gas.
The two Seafarers, unable to locate
the missing ship's officers, were them­
selves on the verge of being overcome
by the caustic fumes which seemed to
be everywhere in the ship's hold.
Weakened by their rescue attempt
in the face of heavy fumes, the two
Seafarers were barely able to report
topside to seek the assistance of
others.
Seafarers Sanford and Swinger were
rushed to Ponce's Hospital de Damns,
where they were treated for gas poison­
ing.
An emergency rescue team from the
Port of Ponce boarded the ship and
attempted to reach the missing ship's
officers—but they too were unable to
cope with the deadly fumes.
Seafarers aboard the W. T. Steele
sadly passed the next 48 hours until a
U.S. Coast Guard team equipped with
special gas masks entered the ship's
hold and located the bodies of the
asphyxiated ship's officers.

ifiilP'
By B. ROCKER
The Budget for Fiscal Year 1974 submitted by the President to the 93rd
Congress on January 29, W73, requests^sufficient construction and operating
differential subsidy (CDS) funds to continue on schedule the ten-year pro­
gram set up by the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
The Budget requests $275 million in new ship construction and an esti­
mated 17 to 20 ships will be built. Two-hundred thirteen million dollars is
provided for operating subsidies to offset the higher costs of operating U.S.flag vessels.
The request for CDS funds is the largest since the passage of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970.
At the present time, MARAD has approximately $140 million to allocate
during the remainder of FY 1973 to build five liquefied natural gas (LNG)
ships and one very large crude carrier (VLCC).
For FY 1974, plans are to buUd LNG's, VLCC's, oU-bulk-ore (OBO)
tankers and dry bulk carriers.
The 1974 Budget reduces research and development requests to $20 mil­
lion from the 1973 Budget figure of $29 million.
Federal and state merchant marine schools' funds were increased by $883
thousand.
Both parties caucused before the opening of the First Session of the 93rd
Congress to choose their leaders and prepare policy.
In the House, Carl Albert was re-elected Speaker. Thomas P. O'Neill
(D-Mass.) the new majority leader, replaces Hale Boggs, who was lost
when his plane went down over Alaska in October. John J. McFall (D-Calif.)
was appointed to the whip position.
Gerald Ford (R-Mich.) and Leslie Arends (R-Ill.) were re-elected to
the minority leader and whip positions without opposition.
On the Senate side, leadership for both parties was returned: Mike Mans­
field (D-Mont.), majority leader; Robert Byrd (D-W. Va.), majority whip;
Hugh Scott (R-Pa.), minority leader; and Robert Griffin (R-Mich.),
minority whip.
Senator James Eastland (D-Miss.) is the new President pro tempore of
the Senate, replacing the late Senator Allen Ellender (D-La.). Although
this position is filled by vote of the members of the Senate, it traditionally
goes to the majority member with the greatest seniority.
Congressional Committees
There have been some changes in membership of the two committees
which handle most of the merchant marine bills.
In the Senate Commerce Committee, Senator John V. Tunney (D-Calif.)
replaced Senator William B. Spong (D-Va.) who was defeated. Senator Adlai
E. Stevenson, III (D-Ill.) was added because of increase of Democratic seats
in the November election.
The new chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee, Mrs. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.) was selected in the Democratic
caucus to succeed Rep. Edw. A. Garmatz (D-Md.) who recently retired after
25 years of service in Congress.
Mrs. Sullivan came to Congress in 1953, the first woman to be elected to
Congress from Missouri. She has shown insight and keen interest in the
problems of the maritime industry.
The new chairman has indicated that she will set up hearings to study the
problems of the industry, inviting testimony from labor, management and
government. "We must recognize that intelligent planning is . . . essential",
said Mrs. Sullivan. She will also take a look at the policies of government
agencies and the way their programs can affect U.S.-flag shipping.
New Democratic appointments to the Committee are Reps. Fred B.
Rooney, Permsylvania, John Breaux, Louisiana, Paul S. Sarbanes, Maryland,
Bo Ginn, Georgia, Gerry E. Studds, Massachusetts, and David R. Bowen,
Mississippi.

Odd Election
In Jetmorc, Kansas, Galen Rassmussen, only 19, went into the booth
for the first time. Glancing down the
list of candidates he noticed that no
one was running for Justice of the
Peace. He wrote in his own name, and
was elected.

Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Page 5

�Great Lakes Seafarers Sail Longest
Shipping Season in Their History
A unique experiment has extended
the shipping season on the usually icelocked Great Lakes far into this winter
—^providing Lakes Seafarers with their
longest winter employment period in
history.
The Lakes are the U.S.'s only major
waterway whose ports are usudly
frozen shut for three-and-a-half months
yearly beginning in mid-December;
about two weeks after the St. Lawrence
Seaway closes for the winter.
Already, the economic impact on
Seafarers on the Lakes has been great.
The possibility of future economic gains
in the SIU-Great Lakes District is even
greater. With shipping time extended,
more voyages could be available per
shipping season.
Early this month, over the first
weekend, with the aid of a dozen Coast
Guard cutter icebreakers, a short warm
period and a combination of laser
beams, air bubblers and downright
courage, eight giant iron-ore carrier
ships smashed through the ice-choked
waters of Lakes Superior, Michigan,
Huron, St. Clair and Erie.
In 1972, the first year of a federal
experiment to stretch the shipping sea­
son, the last huge carrier from Duluth
clezu'ed the Soo Locks at Sault Sainte
Marie, Mich., on Feb. 1.
Load Last Ships
This year, in the first few days of
February, Lakes, officials measured the
increasing ice conditions on a daily ba­
sis. The next week they said they ex­
pected to load the last two ships at Two
Harbors, Minn., on February 6 and
pass through the Soo Locks for the final
time this winter on February 7 or 8 de­
pending on the speed of the ships steam­
ing across Lake Superior.
The U.S. experiment to extend the
shipping season began two years ago
when Congress approved a $6.5 million
study by 10 feder^ agencies. The study
also includes the St. Lawrence Seaway
with the Lakes getting first preference.
As a result of the study, the following
measures and new equipment were used
to fight the Lakes' long winter season:
• Special navigational aids such as
improved buoys which don't sink under
the weight of ice.

• An underwater wire guidance sys­
tem which permits ships trapped in
blinding blizzards to follow a signal
from a river-bottom cable and a laser
beam at night in narrow channels.
• An air bubbler system through
which warm compressed air bubbles are
pumped to the surface to halt ice form­
ing. The U.S. reported a bubbler in the
St. Mary's River near the Soo Locks
restricted ice, which used to freeze a
foot thick, to a thickness of only one or
two inches. One ore carrier is testing a
system which uses bubbles as a lubri­
cant between her hull and the ice.
• Installing of new ice booms that
open a path to let ships pass. • Tests of improved winter survival
equipment for seamen and installation
of sensitive gauges to measure ice pres­
sure on many types of ship hulls.
• Next winter, heated water from a
power plant will be pumped into the
harbor at Bay City, Mich., to see how
well it controls the ice.
• Detailed studies of ice formations
and the effects of weather, water tem­
perature and frequent ice breaking.
Between December 15 and February
1 of the 1971-2 shipping season, 1.97
million tons of cargo moved through the
Soo Locks. This year, almost 3 million
tons moved through the locks between
December 15 and January 20.
A spokesman for the Lakes carriers

has declared that it has been proven
that the shipping season has been
pushed forward as far as possible and
that it is economical and practical. He
added that we will be seeing more and
more ships out as late as the weather
allows in future years.
In past years, thousands of Seafarers
sailing on Lakes Michigan, Huron, St.
Clair and the Erie just before winter
were on the beach as their ships lay idle
at moorings at such ports as Chicago,
Toledo and Cleveland awaiting early
April as the steel industry used railroads
or stockpiled iron ore at their mills,
ports and northern mines.
So, in the late 1960s the steel com­
panies began studying an extension of
the shipping season. During World War
II, the Coast Guard and others pro­
posed the idea to insure an adequate
supply of ore in national emergencies.
Finally, another bright sign on the
job horizon for Seafarers, reveals that
ship insurance firms, who were con­
cerned formerly with the damage and
possible disaster to thin-skinned ore
carriers crossing the thickening shipcracking lake ice canceled their policies
or increased their rates four times, now
do not raise their rates until early Janu­
ary. And more rate drops are under
study because experience has shown
that the late-sailing ore ships have suf­
fered relatively little ice damage.

SlU Ship's Committees

Jane's Prints

75th Edition
Jane's Fighting Ships—^the Bible
of the navies of the world—^is now
available in its 75th edition.
It had been updated and pub­
lished every year since the first edi­
tion appeared in 1897 and costs
about $30. It never makes any
best-seller lists, but its appeal is
worldwide.
It can be found on the bridge of
practically every ship in all the
navies of the world—providing a
comprehensive reference source for
watchstanders.
The publication contains a de­
tailed description of the ships of all
the world's navies, including their
tonnages, speeds, hull character­
istics and, of vital importance, sil­
houettes of the different class ves­
sels.
Pentagon intelligence experts and
the U.S. Navy rate Jane's as "highly
accurate" for specifics, numbers and
types of ships owned by various
countries.

Page 6

STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman)—^Awaiting payoff in Port Newark after agood voyage are, from left, seated: C. Lambert, deck delegate; O. Fiqueroa, engine'
delegate, and E. Johnson, steward delegate. Standing from left are: J. Adams, sec­
retary-reporter; W. Jones, educational director, and T. Hilburn, ship's chairman.

SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
Inland Boatmen's Union
United Industrial Workers
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
675 4th Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich..800 N. Second Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 842-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y... .290 Franklin St. 14202
SIU (716) TL 3-9259
IBU (716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL... .9383 Ewing Ave. 60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEVELAND, Ohio. 1420 W. 25th St. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3d St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box 287,
415 Main St. 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE,Fla. . 2608 Pearl St. 32233
(904) EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala. . 1 South Lavrrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3d St. 23510
(703) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . 2604 S. 4th St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex.
534 Ninth Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1321 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R..1313 Fernandez, Jnncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-0267
SEATTLE, Wash. .. .2505 First Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. . .4577 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St. 33602
(813) 229-2788
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif. .. .450 Seaside Ave.
Terminal Island, Calif. 90731
(213) 832-7285
YOKOHAMA, Japan
Iseya BIdg., Room 810
1-2 Kaigan-Dori-Nakaku
2014971 Ext. 281

s

ecurity

In
OVERSEAS VIVIAN (Maritime Overseas) — Bound for Boston from Corpus
Christi, Texas, the Overseas Vivian paid a short visit to the port of New York last
month. From left are: C. Veazie, steward delegate; R. Breeden, educational
director; J. Yates, ship's chairman; W. Oliver, secretary-reporter, and R. Chapman,
deck delegate.

u,

nity
Seafarers Log

�ft
I,

u
I
If;
Iji
Vp

Itemized Medical Bills
Speed MedicarePayment
By A. A. Bernstein
SIU Welfare Director
Submitting medical bills that are not
itemized can delay payment of claims
under the medical insurance part of
Medicare.
"If the patient uses the 'payment-toyou' method of medical insurance pay­
ment," a social security spokesman
said, "his claim cannot be paid unless
he submits an itemized bill of services
from his doctor—or other medical pro­
vider."
The medical insurance part of Medi­
care helps pay for doctor bills and
many other medical expenses of people
covered by the program. Claims are
handled two ways—by the "payment-

Burke-Harfke
Bill Attracts
New Support

to-you" method or the "assignment"
method.
The patient is required to send in an
itemized bill of services only if he uses
the "payment-to-you" method.
"If the patient and his doctor agree
to use the assignment method, the doc­
tor sends in the claim, and Medicare
payment is made directly to the doctor."
Itemized bills from doctors must
show the date, place, and description of
each medical service involved—as well
as the charge for each service.
In the payment-to-you method, the
patient sends in the claim with the
itemized bill of services. Medicare pay­
ment is made to the patient—either be­
fore or after his bill is settled with the
doctor.
Claims are sent to the health insur­
ance organization that handles the med­
ical insurance claims.
"Help in preparing Medicare claims
is available at any social security of­
fice," the spokesman said.
Almost everyone 65 and over has the
medical insurance part of Medicare.
Starting in July 1973, Medicare will be
extended to people under 65 who have
been getting social security or railroad
retirement disability payments for 2
years or more.
Medicare is administered by the So­
cial Security Administration of the U.S.
Department of Health, Education, and
Welfare.

A slightly modified version of the
Burke-Hartice Foreign Trade and Investment Act has been introduced in
the 93rd Congress, and its sponsors
report that support for the measure
continues to grow.
Rep. James A. Burke (D-Mass.) and
Sen. Vance Hartke (D-Ind.), said that a
number of their colleagues have asked
to become co-sponsors of the measure
that would re-evaluate American trade
policy and end tax favoritism for multi­
national firms.
"We responded affirmatively," said
a joint press release. "We think this
Seafarer Elmer Carter, who recently
bill will sail. And we do not care
retired after sailing with the SIU since it
whose name is on it. We are convinced
started, was not nicknamed "Bouncy"
it will pass this session as our package,
for
a frivolous reason. During World
or piece-by-piece over the names of
War
II he three times escaped without
many of our most illustrious col­
serious injury from ships that were tor­
leagues."
pedoed. Two of the ships sunk and 45
The newly introduced bill contains
of
his fellow seamen lost their lives
eight segments, any of which can be
while
Carter spent nearly 18 days on
acted on separately. They are:
the
open
sea before rescue came.
• Taxation of foreign investment
and profits of U.S. companies exactly
Brother Carter began sailing in 1936
as they would be taxed at home;
at the age of 17. He shipped aboard the
• Establishment of a Foreign Trade Chilore out of the Port of Baltimore, but
Investment Commission to administer his initial voyage was abruptly ended by
the act, eliminating the present U.S. the strike of '36.
Tariff Commission;
He banded together with other strik­
• Using 1966-69 as a base to es­
ing
seamen and faithfully walked the
tablish "market shares" for imports;
picket
lines for 64 days until the strike
• Greatly strengthening anti-dump­
was
settled.
Brother Carter continued to
ing and counter-vailing duty laws;
• Establishing authority to allow be a fighter for better working condi­
quotas plus "adjustment assistance" to tions for Seafarers just as, during the
workers and companies adversely af­ war, he fought for his own life and the
lives of the men around him.
fected by imports;
When the United States was plunged
• Authorization to the President to
into
war in 1941, Seafarer Carter was
regulate foreign investment wherever
employment in the U.S. is adversely serving aboard the Robin Hood on a
voyage to South Africa where she dis­
affected;
• Requiring regular reports from charged her cargo and took on a full
agencies affected on the employment load before heading home. As the un­
situation and clear labeling of the armed freightship steered a zigzag
course through the dangerous waters off
origin of imports;
• Requiring invoices at time of sale Cape Sable, Nova Scotia, she was sud­
to show statistical compilation of im­ denly attacked and sunk by a German
ports as already is done by U.S. U-Boat. The lives of 14 crewmembers
Customs.
were lost.
Seafarer Carter and his surviving
In announcing re-introduction of
shipmates
floated helplessly in a liferaft
their bill Hartke and Burke declared
for
8
days
and 14 hours before being
that "more than 1,000,000 American
rescued from the choppy Atlantic
jobs had been lost in 1972 alone as a
direct result of the import explosion." waters by the destroyer, USS Greer.
In general, their bill would require "During this time," said Brother Carter,
imports to halt on any commodity "we never once gave up hope for rescue
—if we had, we were lost. We kept our
where they reached beyond a per­
minds off our predicament by talking of
centage of American goods manufac­
more pleasant things, and praying.
tured in the United States.

SlU Ship's Committees

TRANSHAWAII (Seatrain)—Getting ready for another run to Puerto Rico are
(1. to r.) F. Solis, steward delegate; C. Allen, deck delegate; R. Mackert, ship's
chairman, and F. Lee, engine delegate.

LA SA1.LE (Waterman)—Enjoying a few moments of well earned relexation are
(1. to r.) C. Miller, Steward delegate; M. Garber, deck delegate; A. Eckert, ship's
chairman; D. Knight, educational director, and B. Jenkins, engine delegate. ITie
La Salle's next run is the Far East.

Seafarer ""Bouncy" Carter Retires;
Survived Three WWII Torpedo Hits

February 1973

Brother Carter aboard the Long Lines
before his retirement.
Thank God, our prayers were an­
swered."
Despite this ordeal. Brother Carter
continued on course and returned to sea
after a short time in the hospital.
As fate would have it though. Sea­
farer Carter's next ship, the West Chetac
was pounded by'German torpedoes and
sunk as she steamed toward the Persian
Gulf. The severe blasts killed 31 crewmembers instantly and forced the re­
maining 19 to quickly abandon ship.
Although wounded by shrapnel in
the leg. Seafarer Carter helped his sur­
viving shipmates to tie together four
liferafts in an effort to keep them from
drifting apart.
"The healthy men," said Brother
Carter, "comforted the badly injured as
much as possible and those of us who
had been dumped before tried to keep
everyone's spirits high."
.After" nine days of hope and disap­
pointment the tired, battered Seafarers

were rescued by the destroyer, USS
Roe. Brother Carter was again hospi­
talized but recovered quickly from his
wounds and returned immediately to
sea.
In 1944, while serving aboard the
William L. Marcy, Seafarer Carter took
part in "D Day" operations transporting
British and Canadian troops to the Nor­
mandy beachheads. Two months later
as the Marcy shuttled much needed sup­
plies across the English Channel to the
Allied Armies in Europe she was hit by
a single torpedo. Orders were given to
abandon ship and Seafarer Carter
thought he had lost his third ship of the
war.
However, after 26 hours the Marcy
was stiU afloat and Seafarer Carter,
along with several other volunteers ac­
companied the ship's officers to check
the vessel's condition. The ship was
determined seaworthy and with the aid
of a British tug the weary Seafarers
brought her safely into Southhampton,
England.
After the war Brother Carter was
awarded the Mariner's Medal by the
U.S. Coast Guard and War Shipping
Administration for his service during
the conflict. "It was quite an honor to
receive this award," said Carter, "but
when I think of all my lost buddies, I
feel deep down that it really belongs to
them because they gave their lives for
the cause."
Throughout the remainder of his
years with the SIU, Seafarer Carter
stayed an active union member, nearly
always representing the deck depart­
ment on the ship's commitee. He sailed
as A.B. deck maintenance, quarter­
master and bosun. Brother Carter JS
now enjoying the "good years" in the
Port of Baltimore, where he has lived
all his life.

Page 7

�Accurate Forms Mean
Quicker SIU Benefits

EARLY NORMAL PENSION: (A 8. G OlSTRtCt ONLV)
I Hl.lOIBlI,ITY - Ba«&lt;; soatimc rcqiiirpmcnt (sec page 1); 20 years of seatiriie (7,300 days), age 55 ycar.s or
I Over with proof U&gt; siihslaiiliatc age such as Birth or Biqitiainal Cprtifieale (»r l'«S. GqasKjuard I.D. Card. Sub- .
mit all Coast (.iinrd Discharges lovonngscdlimc.
"

t

—~

rtan bt Union fiepratantatlve.

A'NORMAL »»ENSl(SNr
-^
A-. t ,
H EIJGIBIIJTY - BasiV seatimc rcipiircment, («f&gt;e paR^ 1)i 15 yeaw of watimc (5,475 days), age 65 ytart or
i over with proof to substantialc age such as Birth or Baptismal Certificate or U.S. Coast Guard I.D. CaiB.Bub'
niit all Coast Guard Discharges COverittg Aiatime along witii medical abstracla showing Not Fit For Diil^ llniitr
I and receipts"f M dr C Cfom.empfoycrS.

To assist Seafarers, the following is a check list of documentation that is
required by the SIU Welfare Department in order to process various types
of claims.
Seafarers can also speed claim processing by forwarding completed claim
forms directly to their nearest union hall or port agent.

Iv^arifiiKlByU

:, Hanqr U«ionB*Pr*W&gt;MtivB
&gt; "

I
i
k
f
'

DISAeiHTY I'eNSION:
'
' '
KUGIBIHTY - Biiac a&gt;atimr rfquinmCnt {sec page 1): 12 years of BPafime {4,380 days), must |&gt;e pcrniiitt'i :
eijilv
arid rmr^t submit a Clinical Rctord stating, "INot Fit For Duly Permanently," with ainiilar
eertifieatwh by the Social SP&lt; iirity Administratbm. Submit all Coast Guard Discharges covering .seatimc iilong
with JDcdical abstraeta showing Wot Fit For Duty time and recnipt.s of M «t &lt;. from employers.

ft

your doctor,-V',

i.

'

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

' ,

'

Doctor's addiw

.

^

^

, i' ,Zto tarda-—i„f

t

Normal Pension Claims
(1) Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes show­
ing employment periods of 90 days in the previous calendar year and
one day in the past six months, prior to date of claim.
(2) Discharges or Certificates of Seaman's Service verifying employment
periods.
( 3) Proof to substantiate attainment of age 65.
Early Normal Pension Claims
(1) Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes show­
ing employment periods of 90 days in the previous calendar year and
one day in the past six months, prior to date of claim.
(2) Discharges or Certificates of Seaman's Service verifying employment
periods.
(3) Proof to substantiate attainment of age 55.

Disability Pension Claims
Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes show­
ing employment periods of 90 days in the previous calendar year and
one day in the past six months, prior to date of claim.
Discharges or Certificates of Seaman's Service verifying employment
periods.
Permanently Not Fit For Duty medical report listing complete diagnosis
preferably from USPHS, since disability pensioners are required to
maintain eligibility to USPHS after going on pension.
Certificate of Social Insurance Award verifying that member was
granted disability benefits under Social Security Administration.

dfOSPITAL
iTo be completed by ^ysician and/or Surgeon)
'
EIJGIBILITV"- Basic sealime requifemrnt. (see page 1). Claim musf lie fUed with the Welfare Haif not later '
than 180 days after surgery or discharge from ho.&lt;pital. Enrollment card, marriage eertifieale. and ehildten'a
idrth certificates with nanies Of UoDi parents must-be on file in I'b
.
Date of
Birth

Patient's Namely
^ KUCIBUJTY - Basic scatime rcqiiircmenl. (see pagi- 1). For jn-paticttt of out-paticnl benefits claim muslbc
C filed within 60 days after discharge from ho.sjjitat or from first day of disability as an oul-patienl. For outpatient iK-iiefits, Seafarers must file l!.S.P,H.S. medical alistract. Seafarers whohaic not been hosj)jtaliv.ed, must:
\ be out patient and nol fit for duly for ei^it (B) days hi'fore they can receive In'nefits which are retroaclir'e to
r the fifth day. If the eligible Si'afarer is entitled to receive M &amp; C from the employer. State Disability Benefits,
or unemfdoy men! benefits, then he cannot receive S&amp; A Benefits.

fteiationjhip to Employae
.. • Arirfrass

-K.'

_rZip Code.

.

injuredi didaixidentibcw
:#Ju)spitalited,-^me of hospital

Emertenoy Traatt)««m Yes t 1

d-

zip Code.

Address of hospital.
•Date

I..OetesVouvititiid
' Dates yOU vhiti petierit in bospiiel;.

^ D"*" Oiichargpd.,....,

i

...

n' .-.ii,...!?—

State your comptme diagriosisic-™-.
^

X-

'

V,

Charge pef.vitit.L
Chargi_

-.sC——X.;;

1-——.A;

(Please attach your bill to this form and indicate'tf paW

i

^ ,

™.X——.

—-

. ' x

-

\?.r:'

........J

—

ttaft or Union 8«pt«emBth»

!

'" J

(2)
(3)
(4)
( 5)

(2 )
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

OEATH;

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

'^

.

1.,

.

/ '
— --

—n.
'

•

Hospital Claims
Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes by
Company showing employment periods of 90 days in the previous
calendar year and one day in the past six months.
Itemized hospital bill including ID Number of hospital.
Surgical Bill including ID Number or Social Security Number of Sur­
geon.
Doctors Bill including ID Number or Social Security Number of Doctor.
Medicare Statement, where applicable to correspond with bill(s) sub­
mitted.
Marriage Certificate, if one had not previously been forwarded.
Bi rth Certificate of dependent if one had not been previously forwarded.
Income Tax return if dependent is adopted, or is a foster or step child.

Member's Required
Documentation

filed within une year fr&lt;im date of death.

I Api!lfEant™„„'

.
I.,'"., i„..,

.-J.

Sickness and Accident Benefits
Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes show­
ing employment periods of 90 days in the previous calendar year and
one day in the past six months, prior to date of claim.
Medical Abstract indicating that all return appointments were kept.
S&amp;A Assignment, if applicable.
Letter from attorney recognizing our Assignment.
Denial of Maintenance and Cure on company letterhead, if applicable.

f nwreasBrt

1,
'' fir,., r

.VY.

,,,

^-

SignatufBOt Aoallcani ,,

(1)
(1)

,

^ K

If nnt
,
..i '
«
not nHrUumed
perfomfed lr&gt;
inhomital
hospUal.ttfhawt
whamnerformed
performed,,,
:!
^
(Pleew ettach your bill to this formana indipato if paid), ,
,
"
- Sltinatur« Of Attending Surgeon

,

^

Signature of Attending PhysietBn_J—

IfIf siirjvrv
surgeiv riaffnrmfid.
performed, olve
ghr date and oartieutflrs

Hy

&lt; t v

Applicant's ralfltioiwhip
to Decease
. ' IL -

'' ' ?I
''

' ~

•

Death
Application indicating employment time for eligibility purposes show­
ing employment periods of 90 days in the previous calendar year and
one day in the past six months, prior to date of death.
Certified Death Certificate or certified copy of Ship's Log in cases where
employees are lost at sea.
Proof of relationship of beneficiary to the deceased.
Itemized funeral bill indicating whether paid or not and name and ad­
dress of payee, if applicable.

\

The documentation listed below must be submitted by new members
in order to insure that when a claim is received from a new member
for himself and or a dependent that the claim can be processed without
delay.
a. Marriage Certificate
b. Birth Certificate of dependents or in the absence of a Baptismal
Certificate a Census Report
c. Beneficiary Card
d. Income Tax Return, if dependent is adopted or is a foster or
step child

Seafarers Log

Page 8

m

vj

�45 Years on the River

IBU Retiree Spears Recalls His Towboat Days on Ohio
How many Seafarers remember the
colorful sternwheeler pre-war days of
riverboats towing wooden barges as
they plyed up and down the waterways
of America?
Well, Carl Spears, 63, of Point Pleas­
ant, W. Va., does after finishing 45 years
of riverboating on the Ohio.
Brother Spears, who is a member of
the SIUNA-affiliated Inland Boatmen's
Union, got his first retirement check
at home just in time for the Christmas
season.
With freshwater in his veins, the river-

Group Seeks to Save
World's 2d Steamboat

L'-l!'

An upstate New York group plans
to salvage and restore the stripped hull
of the world's second successful steam­
boat, the Vermont.
The hull, which lies in a field in
Essex, N.Y., will receive a permanent
home ^ in the Preservation Resource
Center there, says its director, George
F. McNulty.
The Vermont—the first successful
steamboat designed for use on a lake
—was launched in Burlington, Vt. in
1808 by John and James Winans, who
helped Robert Fulton build the hull for
his Hudson River steamboat, the Cler­
mont.
The paddlewheeler began service
early in 1809 to run the length of Lake
Champlain's 120 miles from Whitehall,
N.Y., to St. Johns, Quebec in a day.
Sailinig for six years, the Vermont
sank in the Richelieu River in Quebec
when her connecting rod came loose
and punched a hole in her hull. The
craft remained on the bottom for 138
years.

IBU's Interstate 70
A new oil barge, the Interstate 70,
has been delivered to IBU-contracted
Interstate Qil Transport Co. of Phila­
delphia. The barge has a double skin
hull measuring 350 by 70 by 25V2 feet
and has a total cubic capacity of 70,000
barrels.

boatman was only 18 when he signed
onto his first Ohio riverboat as a deck­
hand in 1927. The pay then was only a
little more than $2 a day and the living
conditions aboard were bad—not to
mention how rugged the work was.
But like many other riverboat men,
Spears stayed on, and as the years rolled
by, he moved up to a mate's berth and
conditions on the boats continually im­
proved, especially when the SIUNA
came on the river scene, he pointed out.
"I saw a big change during my days
on the river," he said "and I have no
regrets for the many years 1 spent
there."
In a telephone interview with the
LOG, Spears said the improvements in
river life that impressed him most in his
long career were "air conditioning of the
sleeping quarters," the upgrading of the
food served and the implementation of
safety rules, notably the requirement
that life jackets be worn while aboard.
Spears, recalling fond memories of
his life's work on the Ohio, said his first
berth was on the towboat Robert P.
Gillam for seven years. She towed
wooden barges on the coal trade run
from Charleston, W. Va., the state cap­
ital, up the Kanawha River past Point
Pleasant to the Qhio River where she
then moved them down to Cincinnati,
Qhio, and finally unloaded at Louisville,
Ky., he said.
The riverman recollected that his
closest shave with disaster came in 1938
when he was working on the towboat
Inland. "We were moving toward the
shore to pick up ice with the water up.
We couldn't see well so we ran into a
submerged hulk which punched a hole
into the boat's wooden hull and sank
her."
Spears recalls that a passing boat
came to the rescue, and all were saved
with no one injured.
The next year he was on the diesel
vessel Patriot, towing barges loaded
with steel from Pittsburgh down the
Ohio to New Orleans, when the craft
ran aground losing the barges when her
towline snapped.
Spears, who now spends his time
hunting, fishing, farming tobacco and

The SlU-affiliated IBU-contracted tug, Intrepid rests placidly at dockside. She is
equipped with a unique elevator whiph carries crew members to her bridge.

February 1973

Seafarer and Mrs. Carl Spears of Point Pleasant, W. Va., accept first IBU retire­
ment check from St. Louis port agent Leroy Jones in their home late last year.
The riverboat retiree smilingly said his pension "is the kind of gift that will keep
on giving."
raising cattle on his 187-acre spread on
Today, living in retirement near the
Redmond Ridge, called the SIUNA-af­
banks of the Qhio, Brother Spears can
filiated Boatmen's Union a "good
see the riverboats and barges glide by
and dream of his 45 years on the Ohio.
union." He expressed his pleasure over
And with his union pension, he can
the union's Pension Plan and added that
treasure these memories with a feeling
the union had "bettered conditions" on
of
security.
the river.

SlU-lBU Philadelphia representative John Fay (center) stands topside with crew
of the Intrepid, which lived up to her name by logging many a successful voyage
through the stormy Atlantic this year.

Pages

�Bosun Recertification Program:

Tallying Committee Report
On December 29, 1972, the membership's sixman Tallying Committee issued its report on the
election of a seven-man committee to study and
make recommendations pertaining to the Bosun
Recertification Program.
In its March issue, the LOG will print the full
text of the recommendations on curriculum made
by the membership-elected Bosun Recertification
Program Committee.
The following is the full text of the Tallying
Committee report.

This Committee in its discretion found that you
were qualified, as called for in the provision out­
lined for the Program contained in the August 1972
and October 1972 issue of the Seafarers Log.
This Credentials Committee Report was pre­
sented to the membership on December 4, 1972 in
Headquarters-Port of New York and concurred in.
In view of the foregoing, your name and book
number will appear on an "OFFICIAL BALLOT"
which is being distributed to all Qualified Bosuns
at their last known home address. This Ballot is also
being distributed to all active vessels.
In order to give our active Bosuns the fullest op­
portunity to exercise their vote, voting material is
also being forwarded to all A&amp;G Ports prior to
December 20, 1972.
Fraternally,

1972 BOSUN RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
TALLYING COMMITTEE REPORT
December 29, 1972
We, the undersigned Union Tallying Committee, were duly
elected at a special meeting held at Headquarters in the Fort
of New York on December 27,1972.
We met with our Vice President and his staff, and space was
provided within the Union's facilities where we would do our
work while in session.
We elected from among ourselves Enrico Tirelli, Book No.
T-188, to act as Chairman of this Committee.
Cur -function was to tally the ballots received in Head­
quarters with regard to the election of a seven (7) man Com­
mittee to study and make recommendations pertaining to the
, Bosun Recertification Program. Our report includes the tally
of all ballots received in Headquarters.
Your Committee was furnished the files showing a record
of all correspondence to and from nominees prior to and after
the voting day of December 20, 1972, as follows:
Letter sent to all nominees who were found to be dis­
qualified by the Credentials Committee:
December 5, 1972
Dear Sir and Brother:
Your nomination was received to serve on the
Bosun Recertification Program Committee.
A six (6) man Credentials Committee was duly
elected on December 1, 1972 in Headquarters-Port
of New York.
This Committee in its discretion found that you
were not qualified, as called for in the provisions
outlined for the Program contained in the August
1972 and October 1972 issue of the Seafarers Log.
This Credentials Committee Report was pre­
sented to the membership on December 4, 1972 in
Headquarters-Port of New York and concurred in.
Fraternally,
SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL
UNION OF N.A.-AGLIWD,
AFL-CIO
(Signed) Frank Drozak
Vice President
Letter sent to all nominees who were found to be qualified
by the Credentials Committee:
December 5, 1972
Dear Sir and Brother:
Your nomination was received to serve on the
Bosun Recertification Program Committee.
A six (6) man Credentials Committee was duly
elected on December 1, 1972 in Headquarters-Port
of New York.

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL
UNION OF N.A.-AGLIWD,
AFL-CIO
(Signed) Frank Drozak
Vice President
Also in the files was a "SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR PORT
AGENTS", as follows:
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR PORT AGENTS
"In an attempt to help the Port Agents during the election
of a seven (7) man Committee in Headquarters to serve on
the Bosun Recertification Program, the following guide em­
phasizes some of the steps to be taken prior to, including and
after the voting on Wednesday, December 20, 1972. You
should take careful note of the August 1972 and the October
1972 editions of the Seafarers Log, which outlines the Pro­
gram, and includes the schedule for the election of the seven
(7) man Committee for the study and recommendations for
the Program. In any event, while this election is not of a
Constitutional nature, you should be guided by the provisions
of the Constitution with regard to elections.
"Make sure that the sign "VOTING BALLOT SECURED
HERE" has been posted in the area where the ballots are to
be issued.
"NO BALLOTS ARE TO BE ISSUED BEFORE 9:00
A.M. OR AFTER 5:00 P.M. on WEDNESbAY, DECEM­
BER 20, 1972.
"THE PORT AGENT OR HIS DESIGNATED REPRE­
SENTATIVE SHALL CHECK ALL THE ELECTION MA­
TERIAL WHICH ACCOMPANIES THIS SUGGESTED
VOTING GUIDE.
"Before allowing any Bosun to vote, the Port Agent or his
representative shall make sure that the Bosun is qualified to
vote, as spelled out in the August and October 1972 issues of
the Seafarers Log. After the Port Agent or his representative
has confirmed that the Bosun is eligible to vote, and before
the Ballot is issued, the rubber stamp, 'BOSUN RECERTI­
FICATION PROGRAM 1972 VOTED', shall be placed on
the 1972 page of the member's book.
"Dues should be paid through and including the 4th Quar­
ter of 1972, but there may be some exceptions—based on the
member producing evidence that he was not in a position to
pay the 4th Quarter dues, by reason that he was either at sea,
or any other valid reason. If for any other reason the Port
Agent or his representative, based on the available facts, de­
cides that the Bosun shall cast a 'CHALLENGED BALLOT',
then the Union Tallying Committee at Headquarters will
decide the validity of the challenge. In this case, at the time
of voting, the following steps should be taken:
"(a) All procedures should be carried out, with regard to
the issuance of the ballot, the Bosun marking his ballot, per­
sonally sealing it in the white envelope, and personally placing
it in the brown envelope.
"(b) The reason for the challenge should be clearly marked
on the brown envelope, and signed by both the Bosun, the

Port Agent, or his representative.
"(c) This envelope should then be placed in another en­
velope and mailed to Frank Drozak, Vice-President, Atten­
tion: Union Tallying Committee.
"(d) The Roster should be clearly marked that the vote
cast was Challenged.
IMPORTANT
"Included in the voting material, there is a supply of
Rosters. This Roster should be made out in duplicate—the
duplicate being maintained by you for your Port file.
"Immediately upon the conclusion at 5:00 P.M., Wednes­
day, December 20, 1972, the original Roster should be for­
warded to Frank Drozak, Vice-President, Attention: Union
Tallying Committee.
"To insure secrecy of the ballot and good order and
decorum, there shall be no congregation of people other than
those who are qualified to participate in the voting. It is
advised that you provide a suitable' booth, where all of our
Bosuns may mark their ballot in secrecy.
"Obviously, none of the foregoing is deemed to deprive any
Qualified Bosun candidate of his Constitutional right to ob­
serve the conduct of the election, provided he maintains
proper decorum.
"It is suggested that at all times during the voting on
Wednesday, December 20, 1972, that the spirit of the Con­
stitution is maintained.
"Any Port Agent or his duly designated representative may
contact Headquarters on any question relative to the conduct
of the election.
"VOTING SHALL BE FROM 9:00 A.M. TO 5:00 P.M.
ON WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1972."
From these files, your Committee found that all steps had
been taken to ensure that every active, qualified Bosun had
been given the opportunity to vote and/or participate in the
Program.
The records show that the Program was outlined in the
August and October 1972 issues of the SEAFARERS LOG.
In addition, provision was made for a mail ballot, and a
mailing was sent to all active Bosuns at their last known home
address on two occasions. Also, a mailing was made to all
active vessels on two occasions. These mailings consisted of
1,352 individual ballots.
It is felt by your Committee that every opportunity was
accorded active, qualified Bosuns to participate in the Pro­
gram.
All requests for mail ballots were replied to, enclosing the
necessary ballot and envelopes required for the casting of the
ballot.
Your Committee found that immediately upon submission
of the Report of the Credentials Committee dated December
1, 1972—which Report was submitted and concurred in at
Headquarters-Port of New York general membership meet­
ing December 4, 1972—all Bosuns for whom nominations
had been received by mail, were notified as to the findings of
the Committee. Seventy-eight (78) nominations were re­
ceived by the Credentials Committee and, of these, sixty (60)
nominees were found to be qualified, therefore their names
were placed on the ballot.
From the files made available to us, we found that ballots
and sample ballots had been distributed as follows:

PORT
Baltimore
Boston
Detroit
Houston
Jacksonville
Mobile
New Orleans
New York
Norfolk
Philadelphia
Piney Point
Port Arthur
Puerto Rico
San Francisco
Seattle
Tampa
Wilmington
Yokohama

NUMBER OF
BALLOTS

NUMBER OF
SAMPLE
BALLOTS

100
20
30
100
50
100
100
200
150
150
200
100
150
250
200
50
100
100

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

'

Also on file were signed receipts from each of the Ports
concerned.
We found that 283 ballots—either issued in the various
Ports or returned by the individual Bosun—were received in
Headquarters.
Your Committee found that from the rosters returned from
the Ports, the following number of ballots had been issued:
PORT

The Seafarers International Union's six-man Bosuns Recertification Tallying Committee conducts
business at its New York City headquarters December 27 by counting votes in the recent recertification
election. Committee members are: left to right, J. Mucia, Chairman E. Tirelli, J. Gonzalez, J. Winn,
W. Stevens and C. Misak.

Page 10

BALLOTS
ISSUED

Baltimore
Boston
Detroit
Houston
Jacksonville ....
Mobile
New Orleans ...
New York
Norfolk

1
0
0
14
13
8
14
38
0

BALLOTS
ISSUED

PORT

Philadelphia ....
Piney Point
Port Arthur
Puerto Rico
San Francisco ..
Seattle
Tampa
Wilmington
Yokohama

7
0
0
2
12
4
1
1
0

Continued on Next Page

Seafarers Log

•

' '

II

�Enjoying the Good Life

Seafarer Harris SlU's 2,000fh Active Pensioner
When he ended a sailing career last month that had
begun more than 34 years ago, Brother Theodore T,
Harris of Mobile, Ala. became the 2,000th active SIU
pensioner. Since the inception of the Pension Plan,
2,768 Seafarers have retired on an SIU pension.
Sailing with the International Seamen's Union
(ISU), Brother Harris began working aboard ship in
July of 1938. He had been employed in Mobile for 14
years as a porter when he decided to go to sea because
"I thought I would like it." That he did! When he re­
turned after a couple of trips he found that the ISU had
been dissolved. Told that a new union, the SIU, had
been organized. Brother Harris immediately joined
becoming one of its first members.
His first ship was the City of Alma on which he
stayed until 1941, sailing in the steward department.
During the early years of World War II when
America was not yet involved. Seafarer Harris was
sailing to the British Isles. When Pearl Harbor was
bombed he was on a ship in Brazil and for awhile con­
tinued sailing in the Caribbean. Late in the war he
sailed in the Far East. Through all that time, however.
Brother Harris says he was "very lucky" and none of
the ships on which he sailed was ever torpedoed.
Like many SIU men. Brother Harris traveled all
over the world. Some of the places he liked best were
Sydney, Australia; Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; London,
En^and and Le Havre, France.
'T^ever a one trip man". Seafarer Harris sometimes
stayed on the same ship as long as 18 months, sailing
as Chief Cook and Baker.
In May of 1971, Brother Harris attended one of the
SIU's Educational Conferences in Piney Point, Md.
Impressed with what he saw there. Harris feels that
the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship and the
other facilities at the Point arc "very beneficial". At
the time he attended the Conference, Brother Harris
wrote that he had not only learned more about the
School but "I now know more about the Pension and
Welfare program and the benefits our dependents can
enjoy. . . ." He added that "it has all been made pos­
sible because of our leadership."
Comparing the early days of his sailing career with
today. Brother Harris says that "conditions have im­
proved more than 100 percent due largely to the
union."
He points out that the young seaman starting out
today can not only get training before he goes on

board ship but can also get the many benefits not
available to Brother Harris when he begain sailing.
For instance, now there are Sickness and Accident
Benefits and Vacation pay. And, of course, Harris is
the 2,000th active example of a monthly pension bene­
fit which enable members to enjoy their senior years.
At the age of 63, Seafarer Harris now intends to
relax a little with his wife, Annie, who is a school
teacher. They live in the Port of Mobile where Brother
Harris was born and from where he first shipped in
1938. However, Harris also intends to see a little of the

Seafarer Theodore T. Harris (left) recently became the SIU's 2,000th active pensioner and here he is shown
proudly receiving his first monthly pension check from Mobile Dispatcher Harold J. Fischer.
1972 BOSUN RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM

Continued from Preceding Page
In addition to the foregoing, your Committee received
sixteen (16) envelopes of the original mailing, which had
been returned by the Post Office by reason of incorrect
address.
Attached is Appendix "A" which is the result of our tally.
The seven (7) Bosuns receiving the highest number of votes
have been indicated and they will be notified to report to
Headquarters by January 8, 1973 to begin their study. All
members elected to the Committee shall report to New York
no later than February 1, 1973. Four (4) Bosuns shall con­
stitute a quorum. If, in the event, less than the number re­
quired for a quorum is present, a notice of Special Meeting
shall be posted 24 hours in advance and this Special Meeting
shall be called among those certified-qualified Bosuns in the
New York area to elect a substitute in order to form a
quorum. This Committee shall submit its report and recom­
mendations to the qualified Bosuns no later than February
15, 1973.
DISCREPANCIES
Your Committee found that in the case of five (5) ballots,
other marks were on these ballots; therefore those ballots
were voided.
Your Committee found that three (3) envelopes had been
mailed to the Union Tallying Committee but, upon opening
these envelopes, your Committee found that the ballots had
not been enclosed in the "BALLOT" envelope provided;
therefore, your Committee, in its discretion, counted these
ballote "Void."
Your Committee found that by reason of the two occa­
sions of distribution of mail and membership mailings, that
five (5) ballots had been cast in duplicate. Your Committee,
in its discretion, counted the earliest dated envelope, leaving
the duplicate envelope unopened.
During the time your Committee was in session, there was
no question that at all times a quorum of the Committee was
present. While the proceedings of this election were not called
for Constitutionally, nevertheless, your Committee was
guided by the intent of our Constitution regarding elections
and acted accordingly.
As a part of this Report, your Committee wishes to ac­
knowledge the assistance of the Vice-President's and the
Secretary-Treasurer's office in furnishing all the material
necessary for our work.
SEE APPENDIX «A"

February 1973,

U.S.A. and to do a little part time work "to keep mov­
ing around."
In discussing his seafaring life. Brother Harris was
quite proud of the fact that the "whole time I sailed I
was never logged, and never brought up before the
union" for doing anything wrong.
Since the SIU Pension Plan began on October 1,
1961, $30,855,028.80 has been paid out to eligible
Seafarers. The original pension benefit was $150 per
month. Over the years it has been increased to its
present level of $250 a month.

APPENDIX "A"
December 29, 1972
As referred to in our Report the following are our findings
of valid votes cast:
NAME
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.

Chester L. Anderson
George H. Atcherson
Nicholas Bechlivanis
David Berger
Jan Beye
Mack D. Brendle
George Burke
William Burke
Joseph Busalacki
.*...
Daniel Butts
...
•Hurmon Burnell Butts
"^Richard A. Christenberry ...
Charles D'Amico
Robert Dillon
*James B. Dixon
Fred Domey
Thomas D, Foster
•Carl Francun
William Funk
Vincent Grima
Walter Gustavson
Burt T. Hanback
Lee J. Harvey
Thomas Heggarty
Orlando Hernandez
Donald Hicks
Charles Hill

29. Chester lannoli
30. •Sven E. Jansson
NAME
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.

Frederick Johnson
Woodrow Johnson
.
Leyal E. Joseph
. ..
Jack D. Kennedy
,,.
Vincent S. Kuhl
, ,,
Ame Larsen
Waller LeClair
, ..
•Jacob Levin
Constantinos Magoulas ; .. ...
,,
Melville McKinney, Jr

BOOK NO.

VOTES

1-7
J-70

22
9
19
33
11
21
21
27
25
41
94
49
23
19
95
8
35
42
41
4
41
10
29
14
26
27
22
23
34
78

BOOK NO.

VOTES

J-44
J-168
J-316
K-228
K-273
L-121
L-636
L-462
M-1355
M-428

37
18
21
38
15
25
37
60
16
14

A-465
A-551
B-39
B-22
B-93
B-869
B-168
B-586
B-639
B-628
B-385
C-105;s;
D-676
D-88
D-16
D-691
F-11
F-194
F-289
G-825
G-36
H-766
H-400
H-78
H-838
H-694
H-573

41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.

Stephen Mosakowski
Ervin Moyd
William Morris
William M. O'Connor
Anthony Palino
Leo Paradise
Uuno Paulson
•Ewin Rihn
Anthony Sakellis
Anthony Skillman
Jim L. Spencer
John B. Swiderski
Thomas Trainor
Juan Vega
John Walken
Malcolm B. Woods
John Worley
Luke Wymbs
Thomas Yablonsky
Roberto Zaragoza

. ,
.,.
.. ,
, ,,
. ..
.,.
.,.
. ..
...
.. .
,,.
..,
.. ,
...

M-543
M-150
M-722
0-126
P-90
P-270
P-35
R-99
S-1054
S-54
S-474
S-258
T-230
V-46
W-529
W-49
W-254
W-560
Y-61
Z-8

26
22
40
29
24
26
31
55
23
16
23
20
22
40
16
27
29
9
19
39

(•) DENOTES THOSE BOSUNS BY OUR FINDINGS
AND TALLY SHOULD SERVE ON THE SEVEN
(7) MAN COMMITTEE TO STUDY AND MAKE
RECOMMENDATIONS PERTAINING TO THE PRO­
GRAM.
This Report consisting of Pages 1 through 6 and Appendix
"A" is
Fraternally submitted:

ENRICO TIRELLI T-188
E. Tirelli, Book No. T-188 (Chairman)

CHARLES MISAK
C. Misak, Book No. M-127

J. R. MUCIA
J. R. Mucia, Book No. M-58

J. GONZALEZ G-812
J. Gonzalez, Book No. G-812

W. W. STEVENS
W. W. Stevens, Book No. S-1278

J. WINN
J. Winn, Book No. W-151

Page 11

�Seafarers J. Conino, L. Burnett, H. Bartholomew, and J. Bankston proudly display handmade wooden
ships which they purchased in Jakarta. How much? Believe it or not, only $2.50!

Twenty-five year SIU veteran Lloyd CalloWay hoists one
of the Missouri's guy-lines. The Seafarer from Mobile
plans to retire next year.

Seafarer Isaias Cambronero, who sails as oiler, logs in the
ship's fuel oil pressure and temperatures aboard the
Missouri. Brother Cambronero has been sailing with the
SIU for 13 years.

Steward delegate Lesly Burnett (left) squares away his union dues with SIU Patrolman Ed Smith at
the Missouri's payoff.

Tlje ship's committee relaxes after their 73-day voyage. They are (1. to r.) Lesly Burnett, steward delegate;
Hulon Ware, engine delegate; Dewy Penton, deck delegate; W. J. Miles, secretary-reporter; Victor
Bumell, educational director, and Sylvester Monardo, ship's chairman.

Seafarer Robert Kennedy checks over paymaster's sheet
during the ship's payoff in the Port of Baltimore. Brother
Kennedy sails as able seaman.

Seafarers Log

Page 12
HP*"

�•
.
•
*
Missouri Returns to Baltimore

-iv

Around the World and Back in 73 Days

The SlU-contracted Missouri rides high at anchor in the Port of Baltimore after
completing a 73-day voyage around the world.

1^
The now quiet decks of the freightship Missouri stare out over the Fells Point
section of the Port of Baltimore.

» ^.•
''

in the Po^t of BaJtintore on January 5.
The 73-day journey, which included 68 days sailing time,
began in the Port of Houston on October 24. The 526-foot

Fireman Hulon Ware sets to the task of changing the ship's fuel oil strainer.
Seafarer Ware is a 12-year veteran of the union.

by way of the Cape of Good Hoper
During their free time ashore in Jakarta, the SIU crew
toured the city of three million picking up many pieces of Indo­
nesian handiwork for souvenirs and Christmas presents at some
very low prices.
The entire voyage was marked by sunny weather accom­
panied by balmy temperatures—-with complete cooperation in
all ship's departments.
Next stop for the Missouri is Bangladesh after taking on another full load of grain.

Baltimore Patrolman Paul Gonsorchik (left) straightens out some overtime beefs
with Seafarers Hulon Ware, B. D. Bums, Victor Burnell and Sylvester Monardo.

February 1973

Page 13

�vj

::pS|gP::|g5^

SIU^ dgc^VWHameffe: T^

In December of 1972, the SlU-manned Ogden Willamette became not only the first Ameri­
can ship to visit Russia since 1966, but also the
first U.S. flag vessel to carry grain to Russia
under the terms of the newly concluded wheat
agreement with that country.

SIU Bosun Manuel Sanchez
"It feels good to know we're doing something
special."
With these words SIU Bosun Manuel E.
"Blaclde" Sanchez, 55, of the SlU-contracted
Ogden Willamette, first U.S. grain ship to make the
50-day New York to Russia roundtrip, expressed
his feelings about delivering wheat to the shortage
plagued Soviet Union.
Brother Sanchez, with the SIU since 1938, said
the voyage to the Black Sea port and summer re­
sort of Odessa in the Ukraine "was quite an ex­
perience, especially when we docked at the historic
city on December 19."
The 400 square kilometer city of 745,000 with­
stood a 73-day siege of 18 Nazi divisions—250,000
strong in 1943. All told, the inhabitants of this city
fought 907 days in World War II against Hitler's
hordes.
The Florida bosun, a September 1942 Mur­
mansk to Archangel convoy veteran on the Robin
Line freightship William Moultrie explained that
it is much better in Russia now than it was when
he first dropped anchor there years ago. During the
war, he said, there was no place for seamen to go
in the Soviet Union. He added that now at least
a Seafarer could go Christmas shopping and walk
around the town. He especially recommends Rus­
sia to anyone who likes the Old World.
Sanchez said when they docked in Odessa, Capt.
Alexander Voloskin of Moscow's maritime agency
literally gave the ship the red carpet welcome.
Ten Seafarers in the ship's deck crew, five from
the engine department and six Seafarers in the stewward department were heartily welcomed by the
Soviets.
That first night, after visiting the International
Seamen's Club, which the Russians call the House
of International Seamen's Friendship, the city's
mayor staged a combination caviar-tea-cocktail
dance bash for the SIU men at the Odessa Hotel,
recalls Sanchez.
At the party, hostesses from a foreign language
school in the city practiced their English in con­
versations with the Americans.
The seamen's club, founded in 1926, is housed
in the Philharmonic Society's building, formerly
the pre-revolutionary Stock Exchange. Soviet sea­
men have their own Seamen's Palace, he pointed
out.
A Russian woman student from Moscow Uni­
versity who attended the soiree was asked by San­
chez what she was going to do after her graduation.
She replied that she didn't know yet, which puzzled
him.
She liked his chewing gum, he noted.
Other students were surprised to learn that the
SIU bosun had a home and two cars and had
achieved his shipboard rating with relatively less
formal education than they had.
"I had the impression that my kind of job is

Page 14

in Russia set aside for special people," emphasized
Brother Sanchez.
A well-dressed Russian man in his early 30s at
the reception who spoke some English asked the
bosun about our Christmas customs and U.S.
politics. The man had been to Cuba and seemed
to be anxious to learn about the U.S.
The next evening, the town fathers invited the
crew on a conducted tour of the Odessa Opera
House and offered them a chance to see a perform­
ance of the world farnous opera.
Brother Sanchez had a hectic time at some of the
town's restaurants. He and his shipmates were once
turned away at the door of a certain restaurant
when they arrived too late to be served with the rest
of the diners. And, he recalled, if you didn't check
your hat and coat at the eateries—you didn't eat.
Those places in Odessa that catered to international
visitors always had someone who could speak some
English, he explained. ^
The SIU veteran remembered an earlier trip to
Alexandria, Egypt when he encountered a Russian
chief mate who was amazed to see the bosun with
his chief mate on the Red vessel. "It seems the
shipboard ranks don't mix, or it is at least frowned
upon, in the Soviet merchant fleet," said Brother
Sanchez.
Finally, Sanchez explained that on the ship's
way home she anchored at another Black Sea beach
resort 160 miles southwest of Odessa. For two days
and a night they took on oil at Constanta, Rumania.
There they saw Christmas decorations at night.
"Everything is much looser in Rumania," he This panoramic view of Odessa's Harbor (background) also inc
concluded.
scene of one of the Russian Revolution's first battles.

/I

Seafarer Dave Dukehart puts things shipshape below.
OGDEN MARINE, INC.
SUBSIDIARY OF OGDEN CORPORATION
2 PENNSYLVANIA PLAZA • NEW YORK, N.Y. 10001 • (212) 545-5800

December 27,1972
t

Seafarers International Union
675 Fourth Avenue
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232
Att; Mr. Frank Drozak
Dear Frank:
As you know, the OGDEN WILLAMETTE caUed in
Odessa and I had the privilege of visiting the port dtiring the vessel's stay there. 1 met mo^t of the dignitaries
of the city and the port, and the one question that they
asked was whether the crew of the OGDEN WILLA­
METTE was a hand picked crew. Naturally, I in­
formed them that this was not so and that these men
were sent to the vessel at random by the seamen's
union.

•M

The people of Odessa, as well as the officials, paid
many compliments to the crew and their behavior was
very good. The officials of Odessa treated the crew
very well. They arranged some nice parties for them
at the Seamen's House as well as made special ar­
rangements for them to attend the Opera.
1 advise you of this as I am quite certain that you
would be pleased.
With best regards.
Very truly yours,
OGDEN MARINE, INC.
as Agents

Stanley S. Unger
Vice President

SIU Representative Bill Hall (far right) hit';
stateside shipboard meeting after her historic '

Seafarers Log

�:\ •.
Mudes a glimpse of the famous Potemkin steps,
The Ogden Willamette arrived from Houston with a cargo of 36,000 tons of wheat aboard which soon found its way into
Russian homes.

Seafarer Glen Welles assists topside as the Ogden Willamette dis­
charges her cargo of Romanian oil.

I

the deck during the Ogden Willamette's first

Voyage.

February 1973

Chief Cook Francisco Monsibais did pick up a Russian recipe or two
in Odessa but this iunchtime meal is centered around an old fashioned
American stew.

In an interview with the LOG aboard the Ogden
Willamette as she pumped Rumanian oil, brought
back on the return leg of a grain trip to Russia,
into South Bronx dockside tanks on January 16,
Brother John Williamson said they had a midnight
curfew when he went, to the Odessa Opera House
to see and hear the Khachuturian opera-ballet
"Spartacus."
He said he was also impressed with the Opera
House's gilt wood carvings, bronzes, marble stair­
cases, floors and columns, huge cut glass chandelier
and very large and roomy red velvet seats.
Beside a-night at the opera. Brother Williamson
took a walking tour of Odessa.
He visited a big maritime museum of half a
dozen rooms opposite the opera, which he said,
was "really something." He added that the museum
had replicas of old ships and some modem ships
on view.
The Seafarer said the city's small cars had on
their parking lights at night and only flashed on
their headlights at intersections.
The young seaman said he observed well-to-do
Odessans at the Krasny Hotel across the street from
the Seamen's Club.
Williamson said the cuisine at the restaurants
wasn't too bad, especially a ground beef pie-like
"tortiUa."
He bought souvenirs in Odessa, including sev­
eral dolls.
Rumania was "picturesque," he said. At least
it offered more activity than Odessa. There were
three days of 5 degree temperatures and a little
snow. Brother Williamson noted.

Page 15

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I wooM lite f^J;=f4"£and was lost at sea ttytag

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[• .»•

. &gt;• )•.!

r-u"e rrtoa. a si„«

.K ••.

•.'•:.r-;f^Allv.-i vt Vi •: f:,i',

\
• 1:^

^

i

.

JrU."sK ^hoVlped. 1 do rea.ea.ber Jo a
Fay
who was
, who
was SO very kind.
^^
Again, I just want to thank
that difficult time.

^

^

who helped me at
]Virs. Louise Arthur
Hamden, Connecticut

A "I

Enerqy Crisis--A Time to c
^

^

.a.., of naval operations, tested ^

.Hedaiiynew^te^^^^^^^
about for a long, longrts.
!!;Ser°badt dose 18 of its schools

^td^rCS appear^^ bdo.
Ss?rra» and reiterated that

'"^WcWrKafsardosid 30 schools.

the Navy — St'-fa

No fuel.

Polo faced a full

fuel. The New York Times tuportedJtht
J Me
Mississippi, Louisi
thousands of workers!
^^^^^^ta and

Cnoifr:ut»becausefuelsup^•'tl^teTUalsowar.d.hatdm^^^^^^
.... faces a new energy cns.s as a n
a,ave headed i"
associations
--^®"?f„AfoSof Emergency PreeomplmnedtotheO
ere

,„re«"p=='^*
;^o, Admiral Elmo Zumwalt,
Zumwau,
""A ;:a?1go.

that the

entire nation ^
Vietnam. It was a joy
prisoners of war from
families
and thanksgivmg shared wim
across the land.
moving event of all
Perhaps the mwt
^ penton
occurred when Ca^
^ ^jst plane

^??5et^oredmte«.toto^S

Page 16

_
I read with great interest

Mias any«.»""e

g-Ssecu^

.aklng

Uaiii HaU's article «
SS own

vl

-

_

i

•ffpi_-«Att:-Itlfl.:

ML'^:: ."•• '-a";'; I. n-;«W
Xmas Made Dnyn'^.

.

^'•We wish to thank you, fM to ^^aJ^ce ffto
|
h3k which you always send to m m
y,et unioiB.
S^yt4^^*-tc^o^'°a member of to
Bremorewereahsewe

aaers.:p.u3-S-'Md

balance of
maritime-in
:Smijtwhh1,uipmen. manufacturers,
aboard ships.

before the energy

„£siorsrteP-t'--°'"'^

I was very surprised and

S'

,

late Christmas shoppy
Thenks a utdhon.

is further threatened.

^

Words to Remember
It was with joy ate Aante^Ning

U.S.-FI«g Ships Ignored

major threat to t
"seaborne
plies," he d^rlured, adomg^^^^y^
oil imports repr
J "
point that could te
m
In other words, tte nano
bring oil and 8=?
(ssue by simply
flie U.S. over v.rtMUy a
refusing delivery
cannot
common sense tdls us tna
long continue this gum
8
our own nteonaU^unJ
national f
„orid that from now

diey '&lt;«"®'\,^J'i'en®holding heafmgs, inCongress has b
ean tell
vestigaung *0 =0=8* investigation wtll
the Congress what
^t
.eveal: Th'ts "atton
„eed of imean produce an
liquefied gasported fuels such
presents

, .,

„„.„.,v
had need
need of
f&lt;
Recently tI had
of two
two pints of bl»d blood
needed
Uofl wcnt through. WjAou^f^f^
Bank
on its way through
thanksl __
and I nm now on the^ ^ ,e(iKd SealaK'
"ogte

„„ the oil 'trrCurVof ourottsup-

Sfg:iC?0»40 percent .ess fuel than

^

(^eip

to our Commander-In-^ief
Commander-in-Chief a^
at J?
ond Bless Am^nca.
Ai
rn for ...
this day. God
A short time later
pQ^.s^nd spoke
with one of the returned POWs an
for all America when he said.
"Nothing would
express
to meet with
If and the Amerfe^^i'^pU^omaa^riacc ate for what
you have done.
c»ntiSeafarers everywhere echo these senU
ments.

h

'

Pebruory W73

Executive Board
Paul Hall, president

U c.».t. v.c.w.u«
lS.™«o"aTun.oe,

B^afvn, N Y. bj

m:SbU.g.,AS^CK.,^ Secote c,.W|

-

Seafarers Log

�20-Foot Lake Superior Waves

Copter Rescues Six Off Barge Adrift in Storm

!

I:

/'

A severe storm, which raged over the
C^eat Lakes region on Thursday eve­
ning November 2, perilously stranded
five Seafarers and their barge's captain
aboard the powerless barge A. E. Nettleton when the Nettleton's towline
snapped setting her adrift in extremely
heavy seas 12 miles off the coast of
Houghton, Michigan on Lake Superior.
Seafarers Jack Folz, Daniel Quinn,
Mike Cull, Leroy Murphy, Dale Rich­
ardson and barge master William Bou­
chard hung on desperately throughout
the night until they were lifted to safety
by a U.S. Coast Guard helicopter early
the next morning.
The Nettleton, a decommissioned
freighter built in 1908, was converted
for use as a barge in 1970 by the Escanaba Towing Company. Carrying a
cargo of 475,000 bushels of wheat, she
was being towed from the Port of Duluth, Minn, to Buffalo, N.Y. when the
accident occurred at approximately
6:00 p.m.
The extreme weather which caused
the towline to break severely hampered
Seafarer Leroy Murphy, as he vainly at­
tempted to reach another line to the
struggling tugboat, as 35 mile per hour
winds pushed the severed crafts relent­
lessly apart. Huge waves, reaching a
height of over 20 feet, finally forced the
tug to abandon the now helpless Nettleton.
In an effort to keep the barge from
drifting and possibly colliding with other
shipping on the lake, the Nettleton's
anchor was immediately dropped but
the waters were much too deep at this
point for the anchor to hold.
The crewmembers rushed to the pilot
house in an effort to establish radio con­
tact with the quickly vanishing tug, but
were unable to do so since the tug's
radio had been knocked out.
"We were very worried about the men
on the tug" said Brother Jack Folz,
"because as it moved out of sight it was
listing at least 50 degrees. We thought
it might capsize and sink."
After several minutes the anxious
Seafarers made contact with the U.S.
Coast Guard and relayed their position
—but were told they could expect no
immediate help due to the severity of
the weather. They were further advised
by the Coast Guard to hold fast near
the lifeboats so they could quickly aban­
don ship as it seemed this would be
necessary. This was the last communi­

cation received as the radio equipment
went dead.
The crew left the pilot house and
carefully made their way aft to the life­
boat section—fighting the cutting winds
and powerful waves which nearly en­
gulfed the entire ship. The usually sim­
ple route took a half hour to complete
as many times one of the crew was
nearly hurled overboard only to be res­
cued from almost certain death by the
combined efforts of his shipmates.
The men, exhausted by the danger­
ous journey, gathered closely behind a
lifeboat attempting to protect them­
selves from the icy winds, heavy snow,
and below zero temperatures. "After
four hours of waiting and no sign of
help" said Brother Folz, "we had to
make a quick decision; several of us
were beginning to be overcome by the

cold, so we agreed to take our chances
below. At that moment we all felt this
was our last trip but we had to get out
of that cold."
The desperate Seafarers retreated to
Brother Folz' quarters and hurriedly set
up a portable heater. "We gathered
around and just tried to warm our
hands" continued Brother Folz, "we
passed a few jokes and told stories try­
ing to forget what was going on above."
At 3:00 a.m., after hours of being
tossed about, the men received their first
hopeful sign as the ship's anchor took
hold on the lake's bottom, abruptly end­
ing the Nettleton's dangerous drifting.
"This immediately brought our spirits
up," said Folz. "Now we felt it was only
a matter of time before we would be
rescued."
For the next six hours the hopeful

crew waited anxiously as the winds and
snow tapered off and the skies cleared.
At 9:00 a.m., 15 hours after the near
tragedy began, the Nettleton, listing at
15 degrees, was sighted by a Coast
Guard helicopter.
The helicopter hovered over the Net­
tleton and the crew members were lifted
aboard one by one. They were taken to
the Coast Guard Station in Houghton,
exhausted by their ordeal but still in
excellent condition. They enjoyed a hot
meal and some rest before returning
home to Duluth. The Nettleton was
taken in tow to Portage, Michigan,
where she will now undergo repairs.
Brother Folz summed up the fearful
experience with, "I have been in many
storms on both the Atlantic and Pacific
while in the Navy, but none were nearly
as rough as that one on Lake Superior."

The A .E. Nettleton lays at anchor awaiting repairs in Portage, Michigan.

USS Thorn Shipmates Are
Sought for Reunion in April

c

Exhaustion is evident in the faces of the A.E. Nettleton's CTGW at the Coast Guard
Station in Houghton, Mich. They are (1. to r. standing) William Bouchard, Dale
Richardson and Jack Folz; sitting are Daniel Ouinn, Mike Cull and Leroy Murphy.

February 1973

A ship's reunion will soon be held
aboard the old mothballed World War
11 Navy destroyer, USS Thorn, for her
485 ex-officers and crewmembers,
some of whom are SIU members, and
their families to celebrate the Thorn's
30th and last birthday. The 348-foot
long destroyer was unfortunately strick­
en from the Naval Vessel Register on
July 1, 1971 and will be sunk as a tar­
get later on this year.
Kaj "Swede" Swenson, Chairman of
the Thorn Reunion Committee, has al­
ready located 240 members of the
ship's old crew—and he feels that many
of those still unaccounted for may be
SIU pensioners, or old-timers still sail­
ing with the union, and hopes to locate
them through the LOG.
The nostalgic event will take place at
the Philadelphia Navy Yard, where the
Thorn has been resting since 1961, on
or around April 1,1973—but the exact

date has not yet been determined.
The Thorn rendered distinguished
service to her country during World
VVar 11 after being launched from the
Federal Navy Yard in Kearny, New
Jersey on April 1, 1943. She took part
in all three theaters of war and accumu­
lated 7 Battle Stars from such Naval
operations as Iwo Jima and Okinawa.
The ship's most impressive statistic is
that she never lost a crewmember while
in action.
Swenson, who sailed as Seaman First
Class on the Thorn, recently visited his
old ship with members of his family.
"1 found my old lifejacket intact" he
said, "as well as much other interesting
memorabilia still stored below.
If you served on the Thorn, or know
an SIU member who did, you may con­
tact "Swede" Swenson for further infor­
mation at 2190 Allwood Drive, Bethle­
hem. Pa. 18108, or call 215-867-1245.

Page 17

�I

Upgrading Class Schedule
February 22

Mareh 22

April 5

April 19

May 3

LIFEBOAT

X

X

X

X

X

ABLE SEAMAN .

X

X

X

QUARTERMASTER

X

X

X

Sii

FWT

X

X

X

OILER

X

X

X

X

X

REEFER

X

ELECTRICIAN

X

JR. ENGINEER

X

X

PUMPMAN

X

X

DECK ENGINEER

X

X

MACHINIST

X

X

X '

X

X

X

BOILERMAKER

X

X

X

X

X

X

TANKERMAN

X

X

X

X

X

X

DECK MECH.

X

X

X

X

X

X

OMED

X

X

X

X

X

X

ASSISTANT COOK

X

X

X

X

X

X

COOK &amp; BAKER

X

X

X

X

X

X

CHIEF COOK

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

STEWARD

X

X

Here's How to Apply
Training at the Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, Md., is a
continuing process. Classes begin every two weeks.
Under a new U.S. Coast Guard ruling, graduates of the Harry Lundeberg
School will be able to qualify for upgrading with reduced seatime. Those
wishing to upgrade to AB need only 8 months seatime as ordinary seaman.
Those wishing to upgrade to FWT, and Oiler need only 3 months seatime
as a wiper.
Ratings
HLS Graduate
All others
AB
8 mos. O.S.
12 mos. O.S.
FWT, Oiler
3 mos. wiper
6 mos. wiper
All other OMED
6 mos. wiper
6 mos. wiper
In order to process all applicants as quickly as possible it is necessary
that each applicant enclose with his application:
• 4 passport photographs (full face).
• Merchant Marine personnel physical examinations using USCG form
CG-719K given by either USPHS or SIU Clinic. Those applicants already
holding a rating other than wiper in the engine department or AB do not
require a physical.
• Sub-chapter B of the United States Coast Guard regulations state
that the officer wishing certification as a Tankerman "shall furnish satis­
factory documentary evidence to the Coast Guard that he is trained in, and
capable of performing efficiently, the necessary operation on tank vessels
which relate to the handling of cargo." This written certification must be
on company stationery and signed by a responsible company official.
• Rooms and meals will be provided by Harry Lundeberg School. Each
upgrader is responsible for his own transportation to and from Piney Point.
No reimbursement will be made for this transportation.

Steward Training
And Upgrading
The Harry Lundeberg Upgrading
Center in Piney Point is accepting ap­
plications from all qualified Steward
Department Seafarers for training lead­
ing to upgrading in all classifications—
from Third Cook to Chief Steward.
Applications should be sent to: The
Harry Lundeberg School, Piney Point,
Maryland 20674.

Name-

The Harry Lundeberg High School
Equivalency Program at the Upgrading
Center in Piney Point oilers all Sea­
farers—regardless of age—the oppor­
tunity to achieve a full high school
diploma. Since the program was devel­
oped several months ago, nine Seafarers

-Book No.,

Address(Street)

(City or Town)
-Last year attended

Complete this form, and mail to: Miss Margaret Stevenson
Director of Academic Education
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

Page 18

Wbaf They're Saying

become sailors when they get on
a ship.
They have a very nice hotel for
the members that want to take
advantage of it and in the summer
there is a swimming pool and a lot
of boats you can take out. They
have a very nice lounge and every­
one tries to make you feel at home
and help you enjoy yourself in
every way they can. That means a
lot when you want to study and
they also have a library you can
go to, to help you.
If you want to get your high
school diploma and you are willing
to study real hard you have a very
good chance of passing the test.
Everyone should come to Piney
Point so they can know what a hard
time the SIU has had in getting
where we are today.

Walter W. Chancey
I have been staying here at Piney
Point as an ungrader. They are will­
ing to teach you how to upgrade
yourself, what you should know
about your union, and they are also
teach^ the young men how to

When you are trying to learn
about something and you cannot
understand from a book, they have
teachers that can take you to some
of the ships and show you the real
thing and tell you how it works
step by step.

Lundeberg High School Program
Available to All Seafarers

I am interested in furthering my education, and I would like more informa­
tion on th^Lundeberg High School Program.

Last grade completed

X

(Zip)

have taken the Maryland State GED
examinations after studying at the Lun­
deberg School—and all nine Seafarers
passed with high scores, and now have
a high school diploma.
Any Seafarer who is interested in
taking advantage of this opportunity to
continue his education can apply in
two ways:
• Go to the SIU Union office in any
port where you will be given a GED
Pre-Test. This test will cover five gen­
eral areas: English Grammar and Lit­
erature, Social Studies, Science and
Mathematics. The test will be sent to
the Lundeberg School for grading and
evaluation.
• Or, write directly to the Harry
Lundeberg School. A test booklet and
an answer sheet will be mailed to your
home or to your ship. Complete the
tests and mail both the test booklet and

the answer sheet to the Lundeberg
School.
The course of study at the school
lasts approximately six weeks, depend­
ing upon the evaluation of the results of
your test scores. All Seafarers in the
study program will receive individual
attention from highly-qualified teach­
ers.
During your stay at the school, you
will receive room and board, study
materials, laundry, and $8.00 per day.
Seafarers will provide their own trans­
portation to and from the school.
Following are the requirements for
eligibility for the Lundeberg High
School Program:
1. One year's seatime.
2. Initiation fees must be paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues and loans, must be
paid in full.

Seafarers Log

�Honor Roll
of SlU Upgraders

If '•

The Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center at Piney Point, Md. recently cele­
brated its seventh month of operation. Following is the Honor Roll of many of
those who, at press time, had successfully completed training at the school.
Russell Rowley, 22, Seattle: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Pedro Gago, 28, Baltimore: Oiler
Mario Nolasco, 51, New York: Oiler
Charles Pruitt, 34, Piney Point: Tankerman
James Fitzgerald: 17, Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Richard Bellmore, 19, Norfolk: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Russel Fisher, 18, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Larry White, 22, Piney Point: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Michael Piteris, 51, New York: Deck Engineer
William Heater, 46, New York: Pumpman, Deck Engineer
Eugene Gore, 46, New York: Deck Engineer, Reefer, Junior Engineer, Electri­
cian, Machinist
Allen Batchelor, 60, New York: Deck Engineer, Reefer
Bryden Dahlke, 57, New York: Deck Engineer, Machinist
John Copado, 25, Piney Point: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Paul Kemey, 18, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Kevin Conkin, 21, New York: Deck Engineer, Pumpman, Junior Engineer,
Reefer, Electrician, Machinist, Boilermaker
James Hart, 55, San Francisco: Deck Engineer, Reefer
Stan Gondzar, 51, Baltimore: Pumpman, Junior Engineer, Machinist, Boilermaker
Charles McCue, 43, New York: Deck Engineer
Ronald Shaw, 22, New York: Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Reefer, Electrician,
Pumpman, Machinist, Boilermaker
Herb Spencer, 24, San Francisco: Reefer, Deck Engineer
William Burgess, 33, Piney Point: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Deck Engineer,
Pumpman
S. Simpson, 25, New York: Reefer, Electrician, Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Junior
Engineer, Machinist
Patrick Rogers, 43, New York: Reefer
Clarence Hemby, New York: Reefer, Pumpman
Robert Prater, 22, New York: Reefer
Perry Ellis, 25, Texas: Electrician
Guy Campanella, 19, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Gerald Nixon, 22, Piney Point: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Joseph McGauley, 35, San Francisco; Reefer, Electrician
Robert Ohler, 22, Florida: Reefer, Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Pumpman, Deck
Engineer
R. McDonald, 24, New York: Reefer, Junior Engineer, Deck Engineer, Ma­
chinist, Pumpman, Boilermaker
Svend Hommen, 50, New York: Reefer, Electrician, Pumpman, Deck Engineer
Larry Hayes, 27, New York: Reefer, Electrician, Deck Engineer, Junior Engi­
neer, Boilermaker, Machinist
James Smitko, 32, New York: Pumpman, Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Deck
Engineer, Junior Engineer, Boilermaker, Machinist
Lee J. Rogers, 40, Baltimore: Tankerman, Machinist
Cosimo Melpignano, 44, New York: Electrician
Anthony Novak, 49, New Orleans: Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Reefer, Junior
Engineer
Earl Rogers, 41, Baltimore: Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer
Robert Trainor, 24, New York: Able Seaman
Julio Bermudez, 39, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Charles Pruitt, 34, Piney Point: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Jess Etheridge, 27, Piney Point: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Dan Hamilton, 27, Philadelphia: Lifeboat
Kamin Lambertson, 20, Piney Point: Able Seaman
Patrick Knox, 19, Mobile: Able Seaman
James Wilkerson, 19, Mobile: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Steward Marshall, 44, Philadelphia: Lifeboat
Carl Johnson, 33, Norfolk: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Dyrell Davis, 19, Texas: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
John Parker, 29, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Monte Grimes, 20, San Francisco: Able Seaman
Elex Cary, 39, New York: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Scott Myhre, 20, San Francisco: Able Seaman
,
Tom Kilbride, 24, New York: Able Seaman
John Alden, 49, Florida: Quartermaster
Mosel Myers, 20, New York: Able Seaman
Oscar Wiley, 33, San Francisco: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Frank Bermudez, 23, New York: Able Seaman
Christos Psanis, 38, New York: Quartermaster
Jan Kolodziej, 62, New York: Quartermaster
William Bellinger, 48, Texas: Lifeboat
Arthur Mallory, 35, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Jean Morris, 29, California: Lifeboat, Pumpman, Deck Engineer
Trawn Gooch, 20, Baltimore: Able Seaman
Thomas Minton, 20, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Billie Mason, 41, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
John Trout, 26, Baltimore: Able Seaman
Tim Thomas, 20, New York: Able Seaman
Pier-Angelo Poletti. 31, New York: Quartermaster
Hans Jacobsen, 63, Florida: Quartermaster
George Tamlin, 36, New York: Quartermaster
R. Tomaszewski, 38, New York: Machinist, Deck Engineer, Reefer, Electrician,
Boilermaker, Jr. Engineer, Deck Engine Mechanic

February 1973

Imro Salomons, 47, New York: Electrician. Reefer, Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer,
Boilermaker, Machinist, Deck Engine Mechanic
Ursel Barber, 21, New York: Electrician, Reefer, Deck Engineer, Boilermaker,
Jr. Engineer, Pumpman
Exequiel Liwag, 44, Norfolk: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Pumpman, Jr. Engi­
neer, Deck Engineer
Jose Vazquez, 19, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Reefer, Electrician,
Pumpman, Deck Engineer
Williard Verzone, 21, Alabama: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Reefer, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Electrician, Junior Engineer
Rocco Tomeo, 44, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Reefer, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Electrician, Jr. Engineer
George Elot, 46, New York: Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer, Pumpman, Machinist
Buren Elliott, 69, Norfolk: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
John Lyons, 51, New York: Deck Engineer, Electrician, Reefer, Tankerman,
Machinist, Boilermaker, Deck Engine Mechanic
John Kirk, 41, California: Reefer, Electrician, Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer,
Machinist, Boilermaker, Deck Engine Mechanic
W. Chancey, 31, Florida: Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer, Deck Engine
Mechanic
Everett Richman, 42, Florida: Boilermaker, t^eck Engine Mechanic
John Hoppe, 47, Baltimore: Fireman, Watertender, Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer,
Reefer, Pumpman, Machinist, Boilermaker
John Hastings, 20, California: Oiler
Joseph DiSanto, 46, Boston: Reefer, Deck Engineer, Jr. Engineer, Boilermaker,
Machinist, Tankerman
John Wells, 21, New York: Able Seaman
Billie Marrell, 33, Florida: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Porfirio Sambula, 41, New York: Lifeboat, Able Seaman
Robert Prentice, 54, Tampa: Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Machinist, Reefer, Deck
Engine Mechanic
Clayton Everett, 21, Norfolk: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Raymond Colon, 24, New York: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler
Galen Underwood, 33, Piney Point: Pumpman
John Persley, 28, New York: Reefer
William Pollard, 38, Baltimore: Reefer, Boilermaker
Stuart Carter, 19, New York: Cook &amp; Baker
Blanton Jackson, 34, Baltimore: Electrician, Reefer, Boilermaker, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer
Caldwell Sabb, 24, New York: Electrician, Reefer, Pumpman
James Combs, 29, Baltimore: Reefer, Pumpman
Sonto Mondone, 51, Norfolk: Electrician, Reefer, Boilermaker, Pumpman, Deck
Engineer
Thomas Maga, 54, New York: Electrician, Reefer, Pumpman
Steve Browning, 21, Norfolk: Oiler, Electrician, Reefer, Deck Engineer, Pumpman
Bert Reamey, 48, California: Machinist, Boilermaker
Ashton Woodhouse, 20, California: Fireman, Watertender, Oiler, Pumpman
Robert Fowler, 31, Norfolk: Boilermaker
John Wolfe, 20, New York: Able Seaman
William Ripley, 23, Norfolk: Able Seaman
Patrick Hawker, 19, Houston: Able Seaman
Lexie Shaw, 24, New Orleans: Lifeboat
Robert McCauley, 39, Baltimore: Quartermaster
James Thomas, 36, Baltimore: Quartermaster
James McLaugJilin, 53, New York: Quartermaster

Apply Now For Upgrading
Seafarers may use the foUowing application form for upgrading in the Deck
Department, Engine Department or Steward Department.

Name

Age

Home Address

S.S. #

Mailing Address

Book #

Phone
Ratings Now Held
What Rating Interested In
Dates Available to Start
HLS Graduate: Yes.... No....
Record of Seatimc:
Ship
Rating Held

Lifeboat Endorsement: Yes.... No. .. .
Dale of
Shipment

Date of
Discharge

Return completed application to the attention of:
Mr. Robert Kalmus
Director of Vocational Education
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Pt., Md. 20674

J

Page 19

�Digest of SlU

Meetings

v_
McLEAN (Sea-Land), January 10—
Chairman John Hunter; Secretary Guy
Waiter. Some disputed OT in engine de­
partment. Vote of thanks to the steward
department. Discussion on ratings in en­
gine department and school in Piney
Point for upgrading men to QMED.
AZALEA CITY (Sea-Land), January
5—Chairman D. Hicks; Secretary W.
McNeely; Deck Delegate James Davis;
Engine Delegate Jose Pineiro. Some dis­
puted OT in deck and engine depart­
ments. Everything running smoothly.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross Tank­
ers), January 7—Chairman W. N. Gergory; Secretary S. J. Davis; Engine
Delegate Van Whitney. $9.50 in ship's
fund. Vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for a fine Christmas Dinner.
Everything running smoothly.
MONTPELIER VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), December 10—Chairman Bob
L. Searborough; Secretary J. Davis; Deck
Delegate Edward M. Ellis. Everything
running smoothly.
OVERSEAS TRAVELER (Maritime
Overseas), December 17—Chairman C.
Quinnt; Secretary Ezekiel Hagger; Stew­
ard Delegate E. S. Walker. No disputed
OT. Everything running smoothly.
STEEL KING (Isthmian), January 1
— Chairman G. Glennon; Secretary
D. Collins; Deck Delegate H. Willingham. Everything ruiming smoothly. Next
port Durban, S. A.
C.S. NORFOLK (Cities Service), Jan­
uary 11 — Chairman William James
Beatty; Deck Delegate John J. McDermott. Some disputed OT in engine and
steward departments. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Next port New York.
MARYMAR (Calmar), December 28
—Chairman Joseph Michael; Secretary
Claude Garnelt, Jr.; Ship's Chairman
Joseph Michael; Engine Delegate Robert
S. Davis; Steward Delegate Stanley A.
Ulycik. Everything running smoothly.

CITRUS PACKER (Waterman), De­
cember 3 — Chairman E. DeAngelo;
Secretary J. Prestwood; Educational Di­
rector J. Gouldman; Deck Delegate Jerry
McLean. $12.50 in ship's fund. Every­
thing running smoothly. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of departed
brothers.
TRENTON (Sea-Land), January 7—
Chairman James Shortell; Secretary J. P.
Mar; Engine Delegate Joe Kordick;
Steward Delegate Frank Van Dusen.
$34.00 in ship's fund. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for such an
excellent job in preparing Christmas
Dinner.
TRANSONEIDA (Seatrain), January
15—Chairman L. Fitton; Secretary S.
Rothschild; Deck Delegate C. Loveland;
Engine Delegate Edward Eyra; Steward
Delegate Hendrick Yakoski. Everything
is running smoothly.
TRANSIDAHO (Hudson Waterways),
January 7 — Chairman W. Woturski;
Secretary A. Shrimpton. $97.00 in ship's
fund: Everything is running smoothly.
LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land), January
14—Chairman B. Granberg; Secretary
H. Huston. Everything running smooth­
ly. Next port Oakland.
COUNCIL GROVE (Cities Service),
January 7—Chairman H. J. Steen; Sec­
retary C. Mullen; Deck Delegate Milton
Poole; Steward Delegate Charles J.
Hickox. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Everything is running
smoothly. Next port Japan.
WILLIAM T. STEELE (Texas City
Tankers), January 11—Chairman T. R.
Sanford; Secretary W. R. Stone; Deck
Delegate Carl E. Thompson; Steward
Delegate Edward E. Davidson. $27.00
in ship's fund. No disputed overtime.
One minute of silence in memory of
departed brothers.

PORTLAND (Sea-Land), January 7
—Chairman N. Bechlivania; Secretary
J. Kundrat; Deck Delegate Sven E. Jansson. Everything running smoothly.
CITRUS PACKER (Waterman), De­
cember 17—Chairman E. DeAngelo;
Secretary J. Prestwood; Educational Di­
rector J. Gouldman; Deck Delegate Jerry
McLean. $8.50 in ship's fund. Little
disputed OT in deck department. Every­
thing running smoothly. One minute of
silence observed for departed brothers.
CITRUS PACKER (Waterman), De­
cember 24—Chairman E. DeAngelo;
Secretary J. Prestwood; Educational Di­
rector J. Gouldman; Deck Delegate Jerry
McLean. $8.50 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Every­
thing running smoothly. One minute of
silence observed in memory of departed
brothers.
NEW YORKER (Sea-Land), De­
cember 26—Chairman G. Shaveyfelt; Secretary V. Sanchez; Educa­
tional Director H. W. Bennett; Engine
Delegate T. A. Stubbs Jr. Vote of
thanks to steward department for a
job well done.
MOBILIAN (Waterman), December
24—Chairman J. Koen; Secretary Henry
W. Roberts; Deck Delegate B. C. Jor­
dan; Engine Delegate Harry N. Foster;
Steward Delegate Ralph H. Taylor, Jr.
Some disputed OT in engine and stew­
ard departments. Everything running
smoothly.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross Tank­
ers), December 17—Chairman W. N.
Gergory; Secretary S. J. Davis. $9.50
in ship's fund. Everything is running
smoothly.
ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross Tank­
ers), January 7—Chairman W. N.
Gergory; Secretary S. J. Davis. $9.50
in ship's fund. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a fine Christmas
dinner. Everything is running smoothly.

COUNCIL GROVE (Cities Service),
December 2—Chairman H. J. Steen;
Secretary C. Mullen; Deck Delegate Mil­
ton Poole; Steward Delegate Charles J.
Hickox. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Everything is running
smoothly.

SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
January 7—Chairman A. Vilanova; Sec­
retary G. M. Wright; Engine Delegate
Jose Guzman. $19.13 in ship's fund.
Some stamps. Some disputed OT in deck
and engine departments.
STEEL EXECUTIVE (Isthmian), De­
cember 31—Chairman R. Lipsey; Secre­
tary J. Reed. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a wonderful
Christmas dinner.
GATEWAY CITY (Sea-Land), Janu­
ary 14—Chairman L. Rodeigits; Secre­
tary F. Fraone; Steward Delegate E.
Sims. $7.00 in ship's fund. Everything
running smoothly.
CITIES SERVICE MIAMI (Cities
Service), January 7—Chairman Frank J.
Schandl; Secretary A. Gardner; Educa­
tional Director J. Tipton; Deck Delegate
Lonnie Cole; Steward Delegate Herbert
Archer. Vote of thanks to the steward
department. Next port Lake Charles.
THOMAS JEFFERSON (Waterman),
January 1—Chairman Peter A. Ucci;
Secretary R. L. Alford; Educational Di­
rector John Smith; Steward Delegate
John W. Murphy. Everything running
smoothly. Vote of thanks to the steward
department. Stood for one minute of
silence for our departed brothers.
SL 180 (Sea-Land), December 24Chairman C. F. Boyle; Secretary E. Carmichael; Educational Director H. Jones.
Everything running smoothly. Vote of
thanks to the steward department.
SL 180 (Sea-Land), December 24Chairman C. F. Boyle; Secretary F. Carmichael; Educational Director H. Jones.
Everything running smoothly.

LOS ANGELES (Sea-Land), Jan­
uary 7—Chairman B. Granberg; Sec­
retary H. Huston; Educational Direc­
tor Martin; Deck Delegate Stanley
Krieg; Steward Delegate Franklin C.
Snow. Vote of thanks for an excep­
tionally good Christmas and New
Year's dinner.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
December 31—Chairman A. Vilanova;
Secretary G. M. Wright; Engine Dele­
gate Jose Guzman. $19.13 in ship's fund.
Some stamps. Some disputed OT in deck
and engine departments. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Next port Long Beach.

OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime Over­
seas), December 10—Chairman Bobbie
G. Williams; Secretary Francis E. Burley; Steward Delegate James C. Dies.
Everything running smoothly.
CITRUS PACKER (Waterman), De­
cember 10—Chairman E. DeAngelo;
Secretary J. Prestwood; Educational Di­
rector J. Gouldman; Deck Delegate Jerry
McLean; Steward Delegate Eddie Jack­
son. $8.50 in ship's fund. Everything
running smoothly. Observed .one min­
ute of silence in memory of departed
brothers.

Page 20

SEATRAIN GEORGIA (Seatrain),
December 31—Chairman S. Brunetti;
Secretary R. Taylor; Deck Delegate John
Gallagher. Everything running smoothly.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a fine Christmas dinner. Vote of
thanks to crew messman Brother Gordner for keeping messroom clean.

SL 180 (Sea-Land), December 31—
Chairman C. F. Boyle; Secretary F. Carmichael; Educational Director H. Jones.
Everything running smoothly.

TRANSONTARIO (Seatrain), De­
cember 31—Chairman F. A. Pehler;
Secretary B. E. Gletcher; Educational
Director B. Stearm; Deck Delegate
A. Lisnansky; Engine Delegate H. L.
David; Steward Delegate L. Thompson.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.

TRANSONEIDA (Seatrain), January
7—Chairman L. Fitton; Secretary S.
Rothschild; Engine Delegate Edward
Eyra; Steward Delegate Hendrick Yakoski. Everything is running smoothly.

J

JEFFERSON CITY VICTORY (Vic­
tory Carriers), January 7—Chairman K.
Gahagan; Secretary H. K. Pierce; Edu­
cational Director G. Mike. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Every­
thing running smoothly.

When the SlU-contracted Jacksonville was converted for use as a containership
in 1968 the fact that her ship's bell still retained her original name was over­
looked. She was formerly known as the Mission-Salerno, built in 1944.

TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), January 7—Chairman A. Hanstvedt; Secretary D. Nqnn; Educational
Director J. Darby. $10.00 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Everything running smoothly. Next port
Oakland.

Seafarers Log

�Tragedy Hits Vantage Endeavor

P

VacJc of All Trades^ Steward Saves Shipmate
Tragedy struck topside aboard the homeward
bound SlU-contractcd freightship Vantage Endeavor
in mid-Pacific the day after a Merry Christmas.
If it were not for the quick thinking and effective
first aid skills of the "jack-of-all-trades" chief steward
of the 7,850-ton ship, the life of a seriously injured
shipmate could have been lost.
The injury, however, did cost Seafarer William
B. Kight, 42, of Chesapeake, Va., a limb 36 hours
later.
"It was just after 10:30 a.m. coffee time," recalled
Chief Steward John Durrant Penned, 46, and deck
delegate Lloyd Allen Taylor, 39, as the MSC-chartered ship neared Midway Island, after crossing the
International Date Line, when things began to hap­
pen.
Brother Penned of Hoffman, Tex., an SIU member
since wartime 1944, said he was in the messroom
when he got a cad for help from the foredeck.
Brother Taylor of Vanceboro, N.C., explained to
the LOG that he, Kight, an OS in the SIU over two
years. Bosun Albert James Doty, 61, a Louisianan
with 31 years in the SIU and AB dayman Bertis
Shank were slushing grease on a cargo loading boom's
cable runners moments before the tragic incident.
The chief steward was told that the heavy cargo
hook was moving up to the gim block when a splice
got caught and having no tail on it, stuck there.
The runner had come off the spool on the winch
below which took up the slack. The boom lowered,
but came down ad of a sudden; the hook shook loose
and the runner came down. Penned explained.
The steward described how Kight, standing on deck
in a loop of wire, got snagged by the runaway splice
which jerked him 4 to 6 feet upward into the air.
Then, Taylor related, "we yelled to the bridge for
assistance when Brother Kight got his right leg cut
almost off by the wire."
The steward came runing to the assistance of the
injured seaman with a stretcher and Chief Mate
Richard Cantwed Jr.
Penned said he found Kight bleeding profusely
ERNA ELIZABETH (Hudson Water­
ways), December 26—Chairman C. Hill;
Secretary P. Shauger; Educational Di­
rector C. D. Simmons. Some disputed
OT in engine department. Vote of thanks
to steward department for a fine Christ­
mas dinner. Next port St. Croix.
THOMAS JEFFERSON (Waterman),
January 7—Chairman Peter Ucci; Sec­
retary R. L- Alford; Educational Direc­
tor William Schneider. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Stood for one minute of
silence for our departed brothers.
CITIES SERVICE MIAMI (Cities
Service), January 14—Chairman Frank
J. Schandl; Secretary A. Gardner; Edu­
cational Director J. Tipton; Deck Dele­
gate L'onnie Cole; Engine Delegate
Rodney Boriase. Everything running
smoothly. Vote of thanks to the steward
department. Next port Boston.
DEL ORO (Delta), January 14—
Chairman Roy Guans; Secretary A. Rudnicki; Educational Director Q. P. Bailey.
Movie fund has $109.00, no money in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in engine
and steward departments. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done.
DEL ORO (Delta), December 27—
Chairman Roy Evans; Secretary A. Rudnicki; Educational Director Q. P. Bailey.
$69.00 in movie fund. Some disputed
OT in engine and steward departments.
Received Log for November and SIU
fact sheet No. 3.
JEFFERSON DAVIS (Waterman),
January 7—Chairman Elmer Rushing;
Secretary C. Breaux; Steward Delegate
W. H. Harris. Everything running
smoothly.
SL180 (Sea-Land), January 7—Chair­
man C. F. Boyle; Secretary H. Jones.
Everything running smoothly.

February 1973

from a main artery opening in the right leg.
Deckhand Taylor pointed out that the steward
"quickly used his great working knowledge of first
aid in getting the blood stopped and making Kight as
comfortable as possible."
Right's shipmates put a cloth on the wound, and
Penned took off his belt and used it and the buckle
to form a tourniquet around the limb. They then
carried the injured man on the stretcher to the ship's
hospital where the steward used hot water and a
disinfectant to clean the injured leg.
Outside on deck, Capt. David Richards made a
quick diversion to Midway Island and stayed on the
radio telephone for help until he made contact with
Midway Island rescue.

Carrying injured Seafarer William Kight on stretcher
to helicopter liftoff to a nearby hospital.

JEFFERSON DAVIS (Waterman),
December 3—Chairman E. Rushing;
Secretary H. L. Durham; Steward Dele­
gate W. H. Harris. $32.00 in ship's fund.
Everything running smoothly.
ARIZPA (Sea-Land), January 15—
Chairman R. Hodges; Secretary J. Prats;
Steward Delegate G. Williams. $17.00
in ship's fund. Everything running
smoothly.
SEATRAIN CAROLINA (Hudson
Waterways), December 31—Chairman
J. B. Dixon; Secretary O. Payne; Edu­
cational Director Harry Dusadaway.
$96.01 in ship's fund $1.00 in postage
stamps. Some disputed OT in deck and
engine departments. One minute of si­
lence observed for our departed brothers.
NOONDAY (Waterman), December
10—Chairman Joseph D. Blanchard;
Secretary Walter Lescovich; Engine
Delegate Charles Smith. $46.00 in ship's
fund. Everything running smoothly. One
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
NOONDAY (Waterman), December
17—Chairman Joseph D. Blanchard;
Secretary Waiter Lescovich; Engine
Delegate Charle,s Smith. $46.00 in ship's
fund. Everything running smoothly. One
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
LA SALLE (Waterman), December
24—Chairman E. Craddock; Secretary
R. Donnelly; Educational Director B.
Hubbard. Everything running smoothly.
Vote of thanks to stewiurd department
for a fine Christmas dinner.
PENN CHALLENGER (Penn Ship­
ping), January 14—Chairman J. W.
Fultz; Secretary B. E. Fletcher; Educa­
tional Director R. R. Waters; Engine
Delegate F. Gonzales. $20.00 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in engine de­
partment. Everything running smoothly.

There was no possibility tor neip until next morning
when "we were to arrive at Midway." So the captain
had the engineer give him all possible speed.
Meanwhile, the steward replaced his belt on the leg
with a gauze tourniquet. Having no morphine, he
asked the captain for two half grains of codeine to
ease Right's pain.
At 3 a.m. the bleeding was stopped by a sheet
tourniquet.
"Early the next morning at 8 a.m.," according to
Taylor, "the Navy sent out a helicopter and we
carried the injured man and took him up on the
awning. When the chopper sent down the hook we
hooked him up and they winched him up and aboard."
That night an Air Force plane flew Kight to the
U.S. Army's Trippler General Hospital in Honolulu.
Hawaii, where his right leg had to be amputated. He
is there now recuperating.
Back on the Vantage Endeavor, the day after the
helicopter liftoff. 17 crewmembers signed a com­
mendation that read in part:
"We. the crewmembers of the Vantage Endeavor.
are proud to have with us a man who is a 'jack-of-alltrades' and is our chief steward too. Brother Penneli
spent all day and night caring for the man and
stopping the blood when it was necessary and trying
to make Kight as comfortable as possible. So, we the
crew, would like for our other SIT.' brothers to knowhow proud we are to have such a good steward who
besides being a promoter of good food deserves the
highest praise for his exceptional performance in
helping to save the injured man's life."
The commendation also praised "the great per­
formance of all three departments, the Master and
Chief Mate for their teamwork applied to the
emergency."
The chief .steward had stressed that the crew had
previously practiced helicopter liftoffs of injured
personnel.
The Vantage Endeavor left Yokohama Dec. 18,
went through the Panama Canal Jan. 16 to reach a
New Orleans payoff Jan. 23.

NOONDAY (Waterman), December
31—Chairman Joe Blanchard; Secretary
Walter Lescovich; Educational Director
R. Marr; Engine Delegate Charles Smith.
$46.00 in ship's fund. Everything run­
ning smoothly. One minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.

ERNA ELIZABETH (Albatross Tank­
er), January 14—Chairman W. N. Gergory; Secretary S. J. Davis. $8.50 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
and engine departments. Everything run­
ning smoothly.

PORTMAR (Calmar), January 14—
Chairman Jack F. Gerusis; Secretary
V. Douglas; Deck Engineer A. S. Palmes;
Engine Delegate John O'Toole. Every­
thing running smoothly.

SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
December 3—Chairman A. Vilanova;
Secretary G. M. Wright; Educational Di­
rector S. Beattie; Engine Delegate Jose
Guzman. $19.13 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Every­
thing running smoothly. Next port Oak­
land.

TRANSCOLUMBIA (Hudson Water­
ways), January 7—Chairman A. Otremba; Secretary H. Fielder; Educational
Director W. Holland; Deck Delegate
E. C. Andersen; Engine Delegate Fred­
erick J. Neel. $ 1.00 in ship's fund. Some
disputed OT in deck and steward de­
partments. Next port Norfolk.

SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
December 11—Chairman A. Vilanova;
Secretary G. M. Wright; Educational
Director E. C. Walker; Engine Dele­
gate Jose Guzman. $19.13 in ship's
fund. Some stamps. Everything running
smoothly. Next port Kwajelian.

TRANSOREGON (Hudson Water­
ways), January 7—Chairman Walter W.
Leclair; Secretary A. Aragones; Deck
Delegate E. J. Olive; Engine Delegate
John L. Hubbard. $20.00 in ship's fund.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Next port
Weehawken, New Jersey.
PORTLAND (Sea-Land), December
31—Chairman N. Bechlivanis; Secretary
J. Kundrat; Educational Director M. E.
Kimble; Deck Delegate Sven E. Jansson.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Everything running smoothly. Next port
Elizabeth, New Jersey.
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metals),
December 31—Chairman D. G. Calogeros; Secretary J. P. Lamb; Deck Dele­
gate David Boone; Engine Delegate Paul
C. Johaanson; Steward Delegate Richard
Sierman. $19.03 in ship's fund. Every­
thing running smoothly. Vote of thanks
to steward department for a job well
done, especially to the chief cook and
both messmen.

SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain).
December 17—Chairman A. Vilanova;
Secretary G. M. Wright; Educational
Director E. C. Walker; Engine Dele­
gate Jose Guzman. $19.13 in ship'.s
fund. Some stamps. Everything running
smoothly. Next port Kwajelian.
ACHILLES (Newport Tanks), Janu­
ary 4—Chairman Mitchell; Secretary
Golf; Educational Director Miller.
$31.00 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
and wages in engine department. Vote of
thanks to steward department for a job
well done.
SEATRAIN GEORGIA (Seatrain),
December 24—Chairman S. Brunett;
Secretary R. Taylor; Educational Direc­
tor K. Blackwell; John Gallagher Deck
Delegate, Everything running smoothly.
SEATRAIN LOUISIANA (Seatrain),
December 2.5—Chairman A. Vilanova;
Secretary G. M. Wright; Electrician
E. C. Walker; Engine Delegate Jose
Guzman. $19.13 in ship's fund, some
stamps. Everything running smoothly.
Next port Guam.

Page 21

�The Russians of Novorossiysk
The following letter was submitted to the LOG by
Brother Charles A. Bortz, who sails as Able Seaman
aboard the Transpanama. In his letter. Brother Bortz
provides Seafarers who may be shortly shipping out on
voyages to Russia with a good idea of what such trips
are like.
By Charles A. Bortz
Since many SIU ships may be calling at Russian
ports during the next few months, I think the mem­
bership might be interested in the experiences of the
crew of the Transpanama behind the now shredded
Iron Curtain.
We left Galveston on December 8th with 27,000
tons of grain. So far as we know it was very ordinary
grain, although the Moscow News reported that all
grain shipments were being very carefully checked
for "sterilizing agents." Seventeen days later—Christ­
mas Day—we managed to make Gibraltar.
January 2nd we anchored off Novorossiysk, a busy
little port up in the northeast corner of the Black Sea.
One thing about Russian ports: you don't have to
cruise around out there blowing the whistle and wait­
ing for someone to take notice of you. Crisscrossing
searchlights light up every inch of the harbor area and
converge on any ship making an approach.
Our first night at anchor, a patrol boat took up
station on our quarter and stayed there until dawn's
early light. Seeing that we didn't drop any frogmen, it
left us alone the next night except for the token halfhour visits it made to every ship in the anchorage.
Novorossiysk has been destroyed four times since
its founding a little more than a hundred years ago—
once by the Turks, twice by the Germans, and once
by, of all people, the British. When the Red Army was
fighting the White Army, the British Navy came in
and lobbed shells around the cement mills and harbor
installations. That perhaps explains why the Novorossiyskis are a bit more nervous about incoming ships
than the good people of Mobile or Lung Beach.
We stayed three days at anchor. We got launch serv­
ice as soon as the ship was cleared and pretty good
launch service at that. The boats were practically
brand new, spanking clean, and completely closed in
against the weather. Almost everything around the
harbor was brand new—ships, cranes, tugboats. If

couldn't get any Americans for his ping pong tourna­
ments and showings of Russian movie classics. He did
persuade four crewmembers to go on a tour one
Saturday and the next Saturday he might have gotten
a full bus load for a planned visit to the local cham­
pagne factory.
Unfortunately, the ship sailed.
Truth to tell, the Seamen's Club had competition
uptown. Novorossiysk is a fairly small place, 150,000
or so, but there were three restaurant-cafes to which
you could go. There were also—to our amazement—
girls. The first night it seemed there were girls every­
where—by the post office, in the park, clustered in the
three restaurants—but after we had been there awhile,
it developed that they were always the same girls.
Lenin and Marx never wrote very much on maritime
affairs, so perhaps there is a function after all for such
girls in a socialist society. Anyway we had to be back
on the ship at midnight.
It took us two weeks to unload our grain and the
morning we were ready to sail, we were hit by what
the locals call a "borer." This is a north wind that
comes whistling through a hole in Novorossiysk's shel­
tering hills and sweeps around the harbor at anywhere
up to a 100 miles an hour. At the same time, the
temperature drops to zero, and everything is frozen
to the dock. We had to take on 20,000 tons of ballast,
by which time the wind had blown itself out and we
could ease through the breakwater.
Happily, we made it out with all hands. Nobody
was jailed or sent to the salt mines. Indeed the Rus­
sians were very kind; even in those cases where they
could have made trouble—like boys out after curfew
—they chose to be lenient. We sweated out the money
check—we had heard that some Norwegians had been
socked with heavy fines—but even that was smoothed
over.
If I were going to Novorossiysk again though, I
would be mighty careful to see that the money I de­
clared was accounted for at sailing time. You never
know when the party line will change.
Otherwise, I wouldn't have any fears. The Russians
are curious about Americans and eager to make
friends. So long as you stay off politics, you can be
the most popular man in town. And the girls are
pretty.

A Russian port brightly lit up at night,
there is any doubt in your mind about the effort Russia
is making to become a major maritime power, you
have only to look around Novorossiysk.
What we talked about mostly on the long voyage
over was what we could do when we did get to Russia.
As it turned out, there were few restrictions. You had
to give your seamen's papers to a soldier at the foot
of the gangway in return for a shore pass. After that
you were on your own, until midnight, that is. At the
witching hour everyone had to be back on the ship.
You are supposed to declare all your money and
get your rubles from an authorized money changer.
At the Seamen's Club, a half-litre bottle of vodka
costs from 4V2 to 6 rubles—well over $5. On the
other hand, champagne was only 5 rubles. This ac­
counted for the unusual sight of men in dungarees
sitting around drinking champagne. Perhaps that's
where the myth of the Worker's Paradise got started.
The Seamen's Club was the first port of call in
Novorossiysk. It was a five minute walk in a straight
line from where the Transpanama was docked. Even
if you didn't plan to stay there, it was a place to get
warm. The Seamen's Club people went all out for us.
They had dances, movies, social evenings and all kinds
of entertainments set up. Anatoli, the English speak­
ing interpreter who more or less took charge of
the American contingent, was very hurt because he

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid
January 1-31,1973

Number

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
Special Equipment
"
PENSIONERS i&amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Exp
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Meal Books
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
Scholarship Program
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan

\y/

Page 22

Amount

YEAR

YEAR

MONTH

TO DATE

MONTH

TO DATE

11
459
505
30
6
9,912
1
171
2

27
871
1,012
50
9
17,119
2
402
3

$ 25,565.43
459.00
1,515.00
3,416.47
146.50
79,296.00
291.75
4,193.20
293.80

$ 70,157.53
871.00
3,036.00
5,706.27
552.50
136,952.00
416.75
8,884.51
316.80

376
63
121
32
6
108

789
155
260
51
10
294

73,567.31
1,870.31
16,175.00
8,084.85
361.00
3,211.41

149,213.19
4,212.76
32,650.50
11,984.85
714.00
6,740.35

8
123
133
11
80

14
247
277
29
146
1
7
2,094
1
2,787
19
26,676
4,034
3,162
33,872

24,000.00
23,418.03
5,150.96
2,060.00
1,397.27
—
792.44
13,400.00
—
906.10
3,029.80
292,601.63
11,511.50
947,732.44
1,251,845.57

42,000.00
41,963.01
9,345.30
4,537.50
2,693.84
82.50
947.44
20,940.00
350.00
17,166.50
7,719.29
580,154.39
955,760.00
1,581,388.55
3,117,302.94

5
1,340
—
19
8
13,530
19
1,658
15,207

Seafarers Log

s

fit--

••

�&gt;•

New SlU Pensioners

P'J'

Gilbert A. Delgado, 60, is a na­
tive of Mexico and now makes his
home in Houston, Texas. He joined
the SIU in 1951 in the Port of Gal­
veston and sailed in the deck de­
partment. Brother Delgado served
in the Army during World War II.

Carlie White, 62, joined the SIU
in 1951 in the Port of Baltimore
and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He is a native of North Caro­
lina and now resides in New Or­
leans. Brother White is an Army
veteran of World War II,

John M. JujTue, 67, was born
in Biloxi, Mississippi. He joined the
SIU in the Port of New Orleans in
1951 and sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Brother Tujague now makes
his home in New Orleans.

Howard D. Fowler, 62, joined
the union in 1939 in the Port of
Baltimore. He is a native of South
Carolina and now makes his home
in Reno, Nevada. The 33-year SIU
veteran sailed in the engine depart­
ment.

Raul M. Maitin, 63, was born in
the town of Cabo Rojo, Puerto
Rico. He joined the union in 1945
in the Port of New York and sailed
in the steward department. Seafarer
Maiten now makes his home in
Mayagues. P.R.

William E. Lanier, 65, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the Port of Gal­
veston. A native of Oklahoma, Sea­
farer Lanier now makes his home
in Texas City, Texas. The 31-year
veteran sailed in the deck depart­
ment.

Enrique Gonzalez, 65, was born
in Key West, Florida and now
makes his home in Miami. He
joined the SIU in 1949 in the Port
of Tampa. Brother Gonzalez sailed
in the deck department.

Benjamin Franklin Mezger, 63,
is a life-long resident of Magnolia.
New Jersey. He joined the SlUaffiliated Railway Marine Region
in 1960 in the Port of Philadelphia.
Brother Mezger sailed as a deck­
hand for the Reading Railroad.

James Lynch Jr., 46, was bora
in Jersey City and now resides in
Parlin, N.J. Brother Lynch joined
the union in 1960 in the Port of
New York and sailed in the deck
department. He is a Navy veteran
of World War II.
-

Raymond E. Waterfield, 51, is a
native of Norfolk, Va. He joined
the union in that port in 1951 and
sailed in the engine department.
Brother Waterfield now lives in
Virginia Beach, Va.

John C. Mitchell, 63, is a native
of Atlanta, Ga. and now makes his
home in New Orleans. He joined
the SIU in 1951 in the Port of New
York and sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Brother Mitchell served in
the Marines for 13 years from 1926
to 1939.

Harry F. Goodwin, 65, is a na­
tive of the state of Maine. He joined
the SIU in 1947 in the Port of Mo­
bile and sailed as able seaman.
Brother Goodwin now makes his
home in Waterville, Maine.

Perry M. Klauber, 64, joined
the union in 1940 in the Port of
Baltimore. Born in St. George,
South Carolina, he now resides in
New Orleans. Brother Klauber
sailed in the engine department.

Magdaleno Peralta, 67, is a na­
tive of the Philippine Islands and
now makes his home in Jersey City.
N.J. Brother Peralta joined the SIU
in 1947 in the Port of New York.
The 25-year veteran sailed in the
steward department.

Jose Vega, 62. is a native of
Yauco, Puerto Rico. He joined the
SIU in the Port of New York in
1944 and sailed in the steward de­
partment. Seafarer Vega now
makes his home in Santurce, P.R.

Harry Herion, 65, joined the
SIU in 1956 in the Port of Elberta
and sailed in the deck department.
He is a native of Michigan and now
resides in Manitowoc, Wise.
Brother Herion had been sailing for
25 years on the Great Lakes when
he retired.

Alfred W. Plautz, 59, was bom
in Marinette, Wise, and now makes
his home in Menominee, Michigan.
He joined the SIU in 1960 in the
Port of Buffalo and sailed in the
deck department. Seafarer Plautz
had been sailing on the Great
Lakes for 34 vears when he retired.

Henry Johnson, 72, is a native of
South Carolina and now makes his
home in Trenton, New Jersey.
Brother Johnson joined the union
in 1957 in the Port of Baltimore
and sailed in the steward depart­
ment. He had been sailing for over
40 years when he retired.

n11

iv

,1

Security
In

Unity
SOLUTION TO
CHESSMATE

Among the first to join the SlU-pension rolls in 1973 are Brothers Manuel Santana and Walter Grosvenor
—and they couldn't be happier—as they receive their first monthly pension checks from area Vice-President
Earl Shepard during the February membership meeting at headquarters.

February 1973

1. B-R6 Check K-Nl
2. N-B6 Check K-Rl
3. R.K8 Mate
One of 13 Navy Tankers
PECOS

Page 23

�Jfinal Beparturesi
Harold V. King, 57, passed away
on January 1. Bom in Newfound­
land, he was a resident of Elmhurst,
N.Y. at the time of his death. Sea­
farer King joined the SIU in 1952
in the Port of New York and sailed
in the engine department. He was a
Navy veteran of World War II. He
was buried at Mount Pleasant Ceme­
tery in St. John's, Newfoundland.
Among his survivors is his sister,
Violet.

SIU Pensioner Joseph Parcolla,
68, died December 16 at Long Island
College Hospital after an accidental
fall at his home in Brooklyn. He was
a native of the Philippine Islands.
Brother Parcolla joined the SIU in
1947 in the Port of New York and
sailed in the steward department. He
was buried at Rosehill Cemetery in
Linden, N.J. Among his survivors
are his uncles, Anthony and Done
Gabayo of Seattle, Washington.

SIU Pensioner Edward Ryan, 69,
died November 7 after a long illness
at Rogers City Hospital in Rogers
City, Mich. Se^arer Ryan was a life­
long resident of Alpena, Mich. The
Great Lakes veteran joined the union
in 1948 in the Port of Detroit and
sailed in the deck department. He
was buried at Holy Cross Cemetery
in Alpena. Among his survivors is
his brother, Thomas.

SIU Pensioner Nels Larson, 66,
died of heart disease on December
13. A native of Sweden, he was a
resident of Houston, Texas at the
time of his death. Brother Larson
joined the SIU in the Port of Gal­
veston in 1938 and sailed in the deck
department. The 34-year veteran of
the union was buried at Forest Park
Cemetery in Houston.

George A. Williams, 61, died of
heart failure on December 29 at the
USPHS hospital in San Francisco.
He was a resident of that city when
he died. The Brooklyn born Seafarer
joined the union in the Port of New
York in 1951 and sailed in the en­
gine department. Cremation took
place at Fairmont Memorial Park in
Fairfield, Cal.

Lester J. Richard, 41, passed away
on November 29 at his home in West
Lake, La. He joined the SIU in 1956
in the Port of Lake Charles and
sailed in the engine department. He
was an Army veteran of the Korean
War. Brother Richard was buried at
Magnolia Cemetery in Westlake.
Among his survivors is his wife,
Velma.

Victor T. Bonura, 49, passed away
on January 16 after a long illness.
He was a life-long resident of New
Orleans, La. He joined the union
there in 1941 and sailed in the stew­
ard department. Brother Bonura was
buried at Greenwood Cemetery in
New Orleans. He is survived by his
wife, Maria, his son, Henry, and his
daughter, Martha.

SIU Pensioner Albert O. Wahlgren, 74, accidently lost his life on
October 16. Bom in Brooklyn, N.Y.,
he was a resident of Stroudsburg, Pa.
when he died. Brother Wahlgren
joined the SlU-affiliate.d . Railway
Marine Region in 1960 in the Port
of New York. He sailed as a bridgeman. Among his survivors is his wife,
Adelaide.

SIU Pensioner Dolph Sihler, 66,
passed away on May 10 after a long
illness. A native of Oregon, he was a
resident of New Orleans at the time
of his death. Seafarer Sihler joined
the SIU in the Port of New York in
1943 and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He was buried at St. Bernard
Memorial Gardens in Chalmette, La.

SIU Pensioner Donald Moore, 54,
died of pneumonia on September 2.
Brother Moore was a life-long resi­
dent of Collingwood, N.J. He joined
the union in 1946 in the Port of Bal­
timore and sailed in the steward de­
partment. He was buried at Calvary
Cemetery in Queens, N.Y. Among
his survivors is his mother, Vera.

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
^
SCHEDULE
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Detroit
tHouston
NewOrleans
Mobile
San Francisco

Date
Mar. 5
Mar. 6
Mar. 7
Mar. 9
Mar. 12
Mar. 13
Mar. 14
Mar. 15

Deep Sea
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
'..2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m

Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Section
tSault Ste. Marie
Mar. 15- -7:30
Chicago
.Mar. 13- -7:30
Buffalo
Mar. 14- -7:30
Duluth
Mar. 16—7:30
Cleveland
Mar. 16—7:30
Toledo
Mar. 16—7:30
Detroit
Mar. 12—7:30
Milwaukee
Mar. 12—7:30

Page 24

p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.
p.m.

IBU
—
5:00 p.m
..5:00 p.m
7:30 p.m
5:00 p.m
.5:00 p.m
5:00 p.m
—

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

Railway Marine Region
Philadelphia
Mar. 13—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.rn.
Baltimore
Mar. 14—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
^Norfolk
Mar. 15—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
Jersey City
Mar. 12—10 a.m. &amp; 8 p.m.
t Meeting held at Galveston wharves,
t Meeting held in Labor Temple, Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich.
* Meeting held in Labor Temple, Newport News.

SIU Pensioner Yrjo Tailberg, 62,
passed away on May 11 at the
USPHS hospital in Seattle. A native
of Finland, he was a resident of
Seattle at the time of his death:
Brother Tailberg joined the SIU in
1947 in the Port of New York and
sailed in the deck department. Cre­
mation took place at the Booth Ashmore Crematory in Seattle. Among
his survivors is his brother, Holger.

SIU Pensioner Ralph C. Stansell,
67, died of heart disease on Decem­
ber 28. A native of Georgia, he was
a resident of Jacksonville, Fla. at the
time of his death. Brother Stansell
joined the union in the Port of Balti­
more in 1946 and sailed in the engine
department. He was buried at River­
side Memorial Park in Jacksonville.
Among his survivors is his mother,
Edith, and his brother, William.

SIU Pensioner Joseph Wagner,
66, died of natural causes on Decem­
ber 13 at Mount Sinai Hospital in
New York City. Bom in St. Louis,
he was a resident of Elmhurst, N.Y.
at the time of his death. Brother
Wagner joined the SIU in 1939 in
the Port of New Orleans and sailed
in the deck department. Cremation
took place at the Fresh Pond Crema­
tory in Middle Village, N.Y. Among
his survivors is his wife, Josephine.

Robert Ferguson, 53, passed away
on May 6 after a short illness at the
Veterans Administration Hospital in
Little Rock, Arkansas. He was a
life-long resident of Clarendon, Ark.
Brother Ferguson joined the SIU in
the Port of New Orleans in 1951 and
sailed in the engine department. He
was a World War II veteran of the
Army Air Corps. He was buried at
Shady Grove Cemetery in Claren­
don. Among his survivors is his
mother, Jessie.

SIU Pensioner John Zee, 65, died
of heart disease on November 15. A
native of Yugoslavia, he was a resi­
dent of Chicago at the time of his
death. Brother Zee joined the SIU
in that port in 1961 and sailed in the
deck department. The Great Lakes
veteran was buried at St. Mary's
CeuKtery in Evergreen Park, 111. He
is survived by his wife, Maria, his
sons, John Jr., Daniel, and Romano,
and his daughter, Theresa.

John Chorbi, 63, died on Decem­
ber 9 at the USPHS hospital on
Staten Island after an accidental fall
at his home in Waldwick, N.J. He
was a native of Czechoslovakia.
Brother Chorbi joined the SIU-aflBliated Railway Marine Region in 1963
in the Port of New York. He sailed
as a deck mate for the Erie-Lacka­
wanna Railroad. He was buried at
George Washington Memorial Park
in Waldwick. Among his survivors
is his wife, Elvira, and his son,
Andrew.

Seafarers Log

�Duluth Pensioner
||:g;i.;:raiii||^^^
fOTAt REGfSTEilEiO
? An Groups
A &lt;:aa»B

TOTAti^EiS
AHCi^ups
A • Cla^-B

All Groups
ClassA C3assB ^

h

Seafarer Edmund Buesing proudly displays his first
monthly SIU pension check at the union hall in
Duluth. Brother Buesing last sailed as a fireman
aboard the Kinsman Voyager.

Lingo J. RInaldl
Please contact Mr. Paul Beckman at
1845 Maryland National Branch Build­
ing, 10 Light Street, Baltimore, Mary­
land 21202.
Agustine Diaz
Please contact your old shipmate,
Manuel Church at P.O. Box 332 Waterproff, Louisiana 11375.
Conrad Tylenda
Please contact Mrs. B. Tylenda as
soon as possible at 426 North Chest­
nut Street, Mount Carmel, Pennsylvania
17851.
Chester F. Just
Please contact Buckman &amp; Associates
at 1533 Franklin Street, San Francisco,
California 94109.

h: ^

Phil Godwin
Please contact Martin Irwin at 333
N. Quinsigamond Avenue, Shrewsbury,
Mass. 01545.
Leon P. Dnimmond
Please contact Rev. Edward H. Duerksenu, as soon as possible, at The Westside Baptist Church, P.O. Box 534,
Alameda, California 94501.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes spe­
cific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by
Certified Public Accountants every three months, which are
to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treas­
urer. A quarterly finance committee of rank and file mem­
bers, elected by the membership, makes examination each
quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their
findings and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and
separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered in accord­
ance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of
these funds shall equally consist of Union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and
disbursements of trust funds are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund financial records
are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls.
If you feel there has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals
Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is:
Earl Shepard, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275-20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you
at all times, either by writing directly to the Union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.

February 1973

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available
in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages and con­
ditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know
your contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as
filing for OT on the proper sheets and in the proper manner.
If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official,
in your opinion, fails to protect your contract rights prop­
erly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log
has traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer
or member. It has also refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its collective membership.
This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Log policy is vested in an edi­
torial board which consists of the Executive Board of the
Union. The Executive Board may delegate, from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to
anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an official
Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any reason unless
he is given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to
require any such payment be made without supplying a re­
ceipt, or if a member is required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately
be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS.
The SIU publishes every six months in the Seafarers Log a
verbatim copy of its constitution. In addition, copies are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies
of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by

any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well
as all other details, then the member so affected should imme­
diately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated against be­
cause of race, creed, color, national or geographic origin. If
any member feels that he is denied the equal rights to which
he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION —
SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are
used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic inter­
ests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation and furthering of the
American Merchant Marine with improved employment op­
portunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union
concepts. In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All con­
tributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or
received because of force, job discrimination, financial re­
prisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is
made by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and appropriate action and
refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further
your economic, political and social interests. American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights
have been violated, or that he has been denied his constitu­
tional right of access to Union records or information, be
should immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at beadquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested.

Page 25

�Superstitions

and the Sea

custom and a far cry from its forerunner. This is the
christening of a ship. According to Brasch, christen­
ing goes back to pagan days when mariners tried to
get the gods' good will by buying them a drink.
He also points out that some researchers believe
that the superstition may date back to the days of the
Vikings and certain South Sea races. When a new
ship was ready to hit the water, Brasch writes, "vic­
tims were bound to rollers over which the ship was
launched, and blood from the broken bodies of the
sacrificed sprinkled the ship. In civilized times, bloodred wine preceded champagne as the christening
beverage."
Over the thousands of years and the many changes
in the lives of sailors—better knowledge of the sea,
safer ships—superstitions far from disappeared. In
fact, they probably increased in variety.
For instance. Captain Ernie Hall writes in his 1965
book "Flotsam, Jetsam and Lagan" that if a sailor met
a minister on his way to a ship, it was good luck. But
if the seaman "passed a minister going in the same
direction, it was bad luck."
Meeting a woman with an empty bucket is not con­
sidered lucky while it is good luck to meet her if her
bucket is full.
Death aboard ship also has its superstitions and
Hall tells us that a man who was to be buried at sea
had a penny or other coin put in his mouth "by his
shipmates before being sewn up in his burial shroud
This coin was for Old Man Charon, skipper of the

unless the vessel is in strong need of a good wind. The
superstition that whistling brings on the wind dates
back to the days of the Norsemen who believed that
if they whistled, their thunder god, Thor, would bless
them with a strong wind to move their longships.
In the old days of sailing it was also believed, ac­
cording to Brasch, that whistling could bring a sailor
the girl of his dreams. Somehow, he says, "A man's
whistle magically brought the girl to him." Not bad
if you can do it.
There is a legend that winds can also be bought
according to a story about superstitions written to the
Seafarers Log by Harold Lockhart of Saint John, New
Brunswick, Canada.
"The fishermen of both Ireland and Scotland still
believe in the power of witches to sell winds," he tells
us. The seaman is given a string with three knots and
when he undoes the first knot "he is supposed to get
a fine breeze" while "the second when untied provides
a gale" and "the third is good for a hurricane."
A superstition that holds true on land as well as
on the sea is the ill luck of the number 13. There are
sailors who will not start a voyage on the 13 th of the
month.
Brasch says the superstition is found in Norse myth­
ology in which there is a legend of 12 gods who are
holding a banquet when Loki, "the spirit of strife and
evil," crashes in uninvited thus raising the number to
13. "... as a result Balder, the favourite of the gods,
was killed."
Another source of the superstition may possibly be

"And thus spake on that ancient man.
The bright-eyed Mariner."
When Samuel Taylor Coleridge wrote "The Rime
of the Ancient Mariner", he not only knew that sea­
faring men like to spin yarns, he also realized that the
sea can be a mysterious, half real, half heavenly world
when you've been out on a long voyage.
Often, the natural takes on an unnatural quality.
But more than the tediousness and sameness that can
sometimes play tricks on a man's mind, there is the
overriding fact that on that seemingly endless sea and
under that vast sky, a man comes closer to knowing
the reality of nature than he ever does in land's con­
crete cities. Perhaps then, what the sailor calls super­
natural is only nature showing her true self to the man
of the sea.
Coleridge's ancient mariner was cursed for killing
an albatross, that huge long-winged ocean bird who
mariners believe bring good luck and a safe voyage.
Some seamen feel that these birds carry the souls of
drowned sailors. In his book on superstitions entitled
"How Did It Begin?" and published in 1965, R.
Brasch tells us:
"Imagination runs high on the lonely watches
at sea. We do not know who the sailor was who
first began to fancy that there was something
mysterious about the way the albatross clung to
the company of a ship and showed such stupen­
dous power, flying long distances against the
wind, apparently without ever using its wings as
a means of propulsion. From his musing there
sprang tiie haunting legend that the bird erabodied the soul of a drowned sailor, clinging
close to his own kind.
Once fliat was accepted, it was only a logical
step to believe that tiie killing of an albatross
was unlucky.''
Though all his fellow seamen eventually die after
he kills the albatross, the ancient mariner is allowed
to live. He must however suffer many hardships be­
fore he can set foot on soUd earth again.
He also witnesses the awesome sight of spirits taking
over the sailing jobs of his dead companions. Finally,
for the rest of his life he must go about the earth telling
his tale.
"And till my ^lastly tale is told,
This heart wifliin me bums."
The superstition of the albatross is only one of
many sea superstitions that sailors have believed in
since the first sailor put a few logs together and ven­
tured off on the mysterious waters of the world.
Uncertain of what lay ahead of them, seamen of the
ancient world would try to insure that they were in
the gods' good graces when they set off on a sea jour­
ney. In those times figureheads on the bows of ships
were put there for a definite purpose and not just as
decorative trinuning. Brasch notes that ". . . it was
customary in early days to dedicate a new ship to a
goddess, under whose protection she sailed. The ship
carried the deity's carved image ... as an aid to find­
ing the way."
Another ancient superstition is today a very staid

Page 26

ferry that would safely carry the deceased across the
River Styx—if paid in advance."
Coins also play a part in bringing good luck to the
ship and its crew. A coin is placed "on the keelson
under the mast-step" to insure a safe voyage. Hall
writes. "In case of shipwreck," he says, "we may
assume that it didn't work."
"Whistling up a storm" is a familiar saying among
seafarers, and any young man getting his sea legs
soon learns that he better not whistle on board ship

Coleridge's "Ancient Mariner" suffers under curse
after killing the albatross.

the Last Supper of Christ where there were also 13
present.
Some superstitions are considered lucky by the sea­
men of one country and unlucky by those of another.
Harold Lockhart writes that Englishmen consider
Friday an unlucky day to sail while Americans feel
just the opposite since "Columbus sailed on Friday,
sighted America on Friday, the pilgrim fathers landed
on Friday, and Friday was the day George Washington
was bom."
Mr. Lockhart also gives some pointers for sea pas­
sengers "who are inclined to be superstitious." On
boarding a ship, he says, it is unlucky to sneeze on the
port side. Also, the passenger "should never count the
crew nor knock a pail or mop overboard." He also
tells us that "to point with the finger to another ship,
or to have the hair cut except in a storm are all
portents of misfortune."
There are many other sea superstitions but it has
never been concretely proved—and probably never
will be—^that any of them hold water. Of course, some
sailing men feel they would rather stick by the super­
stition than test its virtues. They are wary of en^ng
up too quickly in Davy Jones' Locker. And well they
should be, for in the beginning lines of a poem written
by Mr. Lockhart, he descriptively informs us:
"In Davy Jones' Locker, down beneatii the
heaving wave,
There are hones and skulls in plenty
For ifs the sailors grave."
No matter how up-to-date and safe ships and sail­
ing become, the mighty ocean will always be more
powerful, and modern sailors like their ancient Greek,
Phoenician and Viking predecessors, v/ill probably
always be careful not to do anything that might offend
the gods of the sea.

Seafarers Log

�• - ^•

• •- " ",'*• •'

' '

'"•.•/I

SEAFARERS ABOARD SHIP
Hospitalization Card
Seafarer's Name
SlU Book No
Ship —
Reason for Hospitalization
Hospital and Location.

.Date.
.Social Security No.

SEAFARERS: In the event you are hospitalized, anywhere at any time, for any
reason, fill In and mall this card to receive assistance and benefits through
the SlU Welfare and Pension Plan. Keep this card. You may need It some day.
A. A. Bernstein, Director
Social Security and Welfare Services
(Member Keeps This Card)

^:.r: .'V

•sr'

.'J

iix.

.--v.

A'

i'r.

- • AA ^-'4:AV::AA

•'vW^v.^A •

The SIU wants Seafarers and their dependents to get serviced as quickly
as possible when they have any benefit claims. In order to insure fast handling
of claims, the union's Social Security and Welfare Services department is now
distributing two pink cards to members aboard ship.
One card, entitled "Information for SIU Dependents", is to be mailed home
by all Seafarers so that dependents will have all the necessary data to-get a
claim processed as quickly as possible if any problem arises while the member
is away. On the card, the Seafarer is asked to put his name; the date; his
book number; his current ship, and the ships he sailed aboard during the
last year. The card also asks the dependent to keep this information "to insure
prompt, eflicient service."
Because of the nature of a seaman's work, he cannot always be home to
see after the needs of his dependents. The SIU Welfare and Pension Plan
helps to lighten this worry a little and the new "Information" card is just an
additional aid in caring for the Seafarer's family while he is away.
The second card, entitled "Seafarers Aboard Ship", is for the member
himself. It is a hospitalization card and is to be sent to headquarters "in the
event you are hospitalized, anywhere at any time, for any reason. ..." A
Seafarer must fill in his name; the date; his book number; social security
number; his ship; reason for hospitalization, and the hospital's name and
location. This card will help the Seafarer receive any benefits due him. It
comes already addressed and the Seafarer need only mail it.
Since these cards can be a big help to both the Seafarer and his dependents
when they apply for a benefit, each SIU member is urged to fill out and send
the first card to his dependents and to keep the second card handy in case
he is hospitalized.

.;A.
•v:

• ":A • •

AA-.A vA -•'•A''

INFORMATION FOR SIU DEPENDENTS
(Mail this card home to your dependents)
Seafarer's Name
SIU Book No.
, .
Current Ship
Ships during last year
(for 90 day eligibility)

AA:srA-:A-.iili

.Date..

A'-A-M," Vy

Social Security No.

DEPENDENTS: The above information Is necessary to facilitate processing of
benefits under the SIU Welfare and Pension Plan. Please keep this card for
reference when applying for benefits, it has Information we need to Insure
prompt, efficient service.
Please fill this card in completely.
If you need help ask your delegate.

A. A. Bernstein, Director
Social Security and Wel^re Services
.^0

(Member Sends This Card Home)
I——

February 1973

.

_

Page 27

�SEAFARERS
^rsi OF
ur THE
int.
OFFICIAL ORGAN

LOG

•^PAFARFRS INTERNATIONAL UNION* ATLANTIC,GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT .AFL-CIO
.w

SlU Blood Bonk-A Lifesaver
The tradition of brotherhood of the
sea went into aetion ashore reeently for
a Seafarer who was in need of blood for
major surgery.
AU the forces of the SlU were quick­
ly put into gear to get the six pints of
blood to Brother Benjamin Huggins in
New Orleans, La. Brought to the
USPHS Hospital there on Oct. 30,
1972, Seafarer Huggins was suffering
from a stomach disorder. He remained
in the hospital for two months during
which time surgery was perforthed and
Brother Huggins began to regain his
health.
When he entered the hospital, doc­
tors hoped they could avoid surgery. As
it neared Thanksgiving, however, they
aw that an operation would definitely
necessary. In order to perform that
fiperation. six pints of blood had to be
.vailable during surgery.
In the United States today we are
experiencing a blood shortage and New
Orleans is no exception. Doctors asked
Huggins if there was any way he could
possibly get the blood needed-.for the
operation. Huggins, who joined the
union in 1955, thought of the SlU
Blood Bank. Hospital officials then
called the Port of New York aqd con­
tacted A1 Bernstein, Director of Wel­
fare. Immediately, Brother Bernstein
had the SlU clinic send the blood with­
out delay.

F„«v-«aveA-vear-old Huasins is one
Forty-seven-year-old^Huggins ts one
of ntatiy Seafarers
can take
laKC auvaniagv.
WA the
—--can
advantage of
Bank which has had nearly 9,000 pints
of blood donated to it since its inception
in January of 1959. However, in light
of the shortage of blood all across the
country. Seafarers should continue to

"' U

be as generous as they have been in the
past with their blood donations.
For example, in the Port of Frank­
fort where there was a recent blood
drive for Benzie County, Mich., Sea­
farer and Mrs. Orlin Reed gave their
donations to the SlU Blood Bank.
For two days the Benzie County

Blood Drive Committee was also al­
Bl^d Drive Contn
lowed to use the union hall in down­
town Frankfort as the place where
donors could contribute their blood.
However, the drive fell far short of its
goal of 100 pints and only 54 were re­
ceived.
In a letter to the SlU, the great need
for blood donations was stressed by Dr.
C. J. Urner, Medical Director at the
USPHS Hospital in New Orleans. He
explained some of the instances where
blood is required. "When a patient has
to undergo an operation, as was the case
with Mr. Huggins," Dr. Urner wrote,
"blood has to be available before the
operation begins. Depending upon the
operation, several units have to be spe­
cially processed for the patient in question."
.
In other instances covering just a hve
day period from Dec. 12. 1972 to Jan.
1, 1973, ".. . blood had to be given to
a'64-year-old man with a severe nose
bleed, four units were given to a
52-year-old seaman with bleeding duo­
denal ulcers, six units were adminis­
tered to a 48-year-old Seafarer with
esophageal varices."
Reflecting on his own hospitalization,
Huggins, who is a Marine veteran of
World War II, asks his fellow Seafarers,
"Brothers, someday you may be in my
same situation, so please donate blood
to the SIU Blood Bank as this might
save your life.'"

f \

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MTD RENEWS FIGHT FOR OIL IMPORT BILL&#13;
VIET CEASEFIRE REROUTES CREW MAIL&#13;
PREFERENCE LAWS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY&#13;
DELAY PHS HOSPITALS TRANSFER&#13;
SEAFARER IS KILLED AS SHIP HITS SPAN&#13;
PETER J. BRENNAN SEC. OF LABOR&#13;
REP. SULLIVAN CHAIRS HOUSE COMMITTEE&#13;
CREWMEMBER AIRLIFTED OFF SIU SHIP AT SEA&#13;
PRESIDENT CALLS FOR FUNDS TO MAINTAIN SHIPBUILDING&#13;
W.T. STEELE OFFICERS FELLED BY FUMES&#13;
ODD ELECTION&#13;
GREAT LAKES SEAFARERS SAIL LONGEST SHIPPING SEASON IN THEIR HISTORY&#13;
ITEMIZED MEDICAL BILLS SPEED MEDICARE PAYMENT&#13;
BURKE-HARTKE BILL ATTRACTS NEW SUPPORT&#13;
SEAFARER "BOUNCY" CARTER RETIRES; SURVIVED THREE WWII TORPEDO HITS&#13;
IBU RETIREE SPEARS RECALLS HIS TOWBOAT DAYS ON OHIO&#13;
TALLYING COMMITTEE REPORT&#13;
SEAFARER HARRIS SIU'S 2,000TH ACTIVE PENSIONER&#13;
AROUND THE WORLD AND BACK IN 73 DAYS&#13;
SIU'S OGDEN WILLAMETTE: THE FIRST U.S. SHIP TO RUSSIA WITH WHEAT AND BACK SINCE '66&#13;
ENERGY CRISIS--A TIME TO ACT&#13;
WORDS TO REMEMBER&#13;
COPTER RESCUES SIX OFF BARGE ADRIFT IN STORM&#13;
USS THORN SHIPMATES ARE SOUGHT FOR REUNION IN APRIL&#13;
LUNDEBERG HIGH SCHOOLPROGRAM AVAILABLE TO ALL SEAFARERS&#13;
JACK OF ALL TRADES STEWARD SAVES SHIPMATE&#13;
THE RUSSIANS OF NOVOROSSIYSK&#13;
SUPERSTITIONS AND THE SEA&#13;
SIU BLOOD BANK - A LIFESAVER</text>
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'ly

US. Flag

�Hearings Resume

Use of U.S. Ships For Oil Imports Vital To Nation
WASHINGTON — Confess was
urged to adopt legislation which would
require that a percentage of American
oil imports he carried on U.S.-flag
tankers.
The U.S.-flag tanker requirement
legislation was urged by Herbert Brand,
President of the Transportation Insti­
tute, a maritime research organization,
before a House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Subcommittee as hearings re­
sumed Feb. 5 on H.R. 8193 that calls
for 20 percent of the nation's oil imports
to be carried on American-flag vessels.
The percentage would go to 25 in 1975
and to 30 in 1977.
In calling for the legislation, the
Transportation Institute's spokesman
said that passage of the bill would pro­
vide jobs for American seafaring and
shipbuilding workers, improve the
country's balance of payments posi­
tion, strengthen the national security
and enable the U.S. government to
initiate a "much-needed" oil transpor­
tation cost monitoring system.
Attacks Oil Ccmpanles
Brand sharply attacked the big oil
companies which, he said, are the major
opponents of the legislation and which
operate large fleets of foreign-flag
tankers.
He accused the major oil companies
of "shrouding their operations in sec­
recy. Most relevant to this Committee's
hearings is that nobody knows what
the industry transportation costs are.
We are at the oil companies' mercy,
forced to pay the price of whatever
they wish to charge."
"H.R. 8193 would remove this dan­
ger with respect to transportation and
may even prove to cost Americans less
than what they are now paying," Brand
said.

He told the Committee that use of
American-flag tankers would afford
consumer protection because all the
information relevant to the cost of
shipping on U.S.-flag bottoms is avail­
able to the government.
Brand stressed that the U.S. govern­
ment, through the Maritime Adminis­
tration, is able to determine if the rates
being charged for the transportation
of oil are fair and reasonable.
Brand slapped the oil companies for
supporting the "fake theory" that
American-owned foreign-flag tankers
are "effectively" controlled and avail­
able in emergency situations, and re­
buked the oil companies for having
withheld oil from U.S. military forces
in Europe during the Mideast military
alert last October on the orders of King
Faisal of Saudi Arabia.
Noting that "if we can't depend on
the major international oil companies
to show more national allegiance . ..",
Brand stated, "how can we allow them
to maintain complete and absolute
control over our tanker transportation
agencies?" He said the oil companies'
"allegiance- to this country stops at the
border."
Brand said that the U.S. would also
gain from the legislation because it
will initiate a "much-needed transpor­
tation cost monitoring system."
A Most Critical Time
He said that the Merchant Marine
Committee hearings came at a most
critical time in our nation's history.
The "oil embargo and other develop­
ments," Brand said, have put into
"clear focus" the extreme importance
of enacting legislation such as H.R.
8193.
He pointed out that America faces
danger in her position of dual depend­

the PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

PaulHaU

;•

I

ency, not only on other nations for
oil, but also on foreign ships to trans­
port that oil to her shores.
"Under the conditions existing in the
world today, it is clear that it is not
in our national interest to formulate
policies which perpetuate this dual de­
pendency situation," Brand stated. He
added that Congress must move ahead
in terms of America's national interest
and that the "principal obligation of
our government is to promote the wellbeing of our nation and its people."
Rejects Reprisal Argument
The industry spokesman told the
Committee that he vigorously rejected
the argument of reprisals and retalia­
tion by other nations if the U.S. were

to adopt the requirement that her ves­
sels carry 20 percent of her oil imports.
He said that "this country finds itself
in a position where we must pay more
attention to protecting and strengthen­
ing ourselves."
Adding that "other nations of the
world are not inhibited by feelings of
guilt in setting up requirements for the
use of their own flag ships," Brand
cited the list of nations which have
adopted cargo preference requirements
for their own vessels.
Brand called the Committee's atten­
tion to the "neutral" stand on the legis­
lation taken last year by the American
Institute of Merchant Shipping, a manContinued on Page 9

MTD, AFL-CIO Meetings
Being Held This Month
Tira lEhseciitive
of the Maritiine Trades Depariment, and Ibe
Executive Colmci] of the AFL-CIO will hold their mid-winter meetings
this month at the Americana Hotel in Bal Harbour, Fla.
Hie Executive Board of the MTD, which will meet Feb. 14-15, is ex­
pected to consider a wide-range of subjects affecting its 44 unimis and
eight million members.
The eneigy crisis, the oil imports biO, the construction of deepwater
ports, pension legislation and the dissolution of tte House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee, both of which are pending in the U.S.
Congress are just some of the Issues the Executive Board will take up.
The AFL-CIO Executive Council will meet starting Feb. 18, and con­
clude no later than Feb. 26. A variety of issues of great concern to the
entire American labor movement will be discussed by the Council.
SIU Pn^dent Paul Hall, who is also prendent of the MTD, is an AFL| is
CIO vice president and a member of its Executive Council.
i i

Leadership for Continued Progress

rpHE SIU SHIPS' COMMITTEES
X are providing leadership aboard our
contracted vessels to encourage our
membership at sea to participate more
directly in the affairs and programs of
our Union.
We have said many times that if we
can understand our problems we can deal
effectively to resolve them. The Ships'
Committees through their initiative in
leading discussions at the weekly meet­
ings aboard ship on the many issues and
problems that face our Union and our
industry can do much to provide our
membership throughout the world with
a better understanding of both our prob­
lems and our goals.
Our membership—whether ashore or
at sea—^has always been encouraged to
express their views and ideas on the pro­
grams and issues which affect the strength
of our Union, the continued expansion
of our industry, and the job security of all
our members.
The Ships' Committees, besides en­
couraging membership participation at
sea in the developing programs of our
Union, also play an important role as the
link between the SIU at sea and the SIU
ashore.

All members of the Ships' Committees
have important roles and they should
take their responsibilities seriously. The
bosun, as ship's chairman, has a particu­
larly vital responsibility in asserting
leadership. He must assure that the meet­
ings aboard ship give the crew a better
understanding of our problems through
discussion of our programs to provide
more ships, more cargo and better job
security.
Our Bosuns Recertification Program
is giving our ships' chairmen the insight
and understanding of our Union and in­
dustry and is equipping them with the
background and information to lead
meaningful discussions in the meetings at
sea.
The other members of the Ship's Com­
mittee have an equal responsibility to
encourage participation at the meetings
by all of the unlicensed crewmembers
aboard their ships, and to make them­
selves aware of the problems that con­
front us so that they too can discuss these
problems with understanding.
We are now developing educational
programs for stewards and electricians
similar to the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram so that these key members who act

as ship's secretary-reporter and educa­
tional director will have the opportunity
to learn more about our Union and the
maritime industry. A better understand­
ing and a broader knowledge of these
areas will help them function more effec­
tively as members of the Ship's Commit­
tee.
Our Seniority Upgraders, who have
had the benefit of participating in an edu­
cational program which has given them
a deeper understanding of the many
problems we face, are encouraged to seek
election as delegates in their departments
and to actively participate in shipboard
meetings.
Again, what we are talking about is
education to understand our problems so
that we can face them intelligently and
work together to solve them. It has been
our unity, participation, and understand­
ing which has enabled us to weather the
storms of our earlier years and to build
the strength and job security we have
today.
Our Ships' Committees are playing an
essential role in encouraging the closer
unity, better participation, and deeper
understanding which will insure the fu­
ture of our Union and our industry.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers international Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn,
New York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVI, No. 2. February 1974.
^

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�Under Contract to SlU

LNG Carrier Kentown- First to Fly the US, Flag
This April, Seafarers will crew up the
SlU-contracted liquid natural gas car­
rier Kentown in Tulon, France — mak­
ing it the first time that SIU members
will be manning one of these high
technology vessels.
The Kentown is the first of two SIUcontracted LNG's being built in France
to be operated by Interstate Bulk, a
subsidiary of the Interstate Oil Co. They
will also be the first LNG's to operate
under the American flag.
Due to the rapidly increasing world­
wide need for new liquid natural and
petroleum gas carriers, ships like the
Kentown will be playing a very im­
portant role in the years ahead.
The United States alone, which year­
ly comprises 60 percent of the world's
natural gas market — almost all of
which are imports — will need an esti­
mated 30 to 90 new LNG/LPG car­
riers by the mid 1980's to meet the
nation's increasing demand.
Presently, U.S.-flag operators have
contracts out for 13 LNG's and accord­
ing to Assistant Secretary of Commerce
for Maritime Affairs Robert J. Blackwell, orders for an additional 20 LNG's
will be placed within the next five years
alone.
With continued hard work on the
part of the SIU's dedicated organizing
apparatus these new ships will trans­
late into hundreds of additional jobs
for Seafarers in the near future.
To provide the SIU crewmembers
who will be manning these ships with
the technical knowledge necessary to
operate the vessels at maximum safety
and efficiency levels, the vocational staff
at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney
Point has developed a comprehensive
LNG/LPG course of study.
The course will be four weeks in
length and upon completion graduates
will receive a certificate qualifying them
to sail on any LNG vessel.
The first course begins Feb. 19 with
two additional courses scheduled for
March 25 and May 6.
The course will include an introduc­
tion into the chemical properties of
liquified natural gas and liquified petro­
leum gases as well as detailed studies on
the new type cargo tanks and pumps,
loading and unloading procedures and
tank cleaning.
The course will also include an im­
portant section on the new LNG ship­
board firefighting equipment and fire
emergency procedures.

'.r 1J

'• .V. —

The above is an artist's rendition of one type of liquidlTaturai
The 630-foot long Kentown is capa­
propeller, will be powered by a 23,000
ble of transporting 35,500 cubic meters
hp steam turbine engine, with steam
of liquid natural gas and petroleum
supplied by two boilers.
gases, such as butane, propane, buta­
Crew accommodations feature pri­
diene, ethylene, propylene and meth­
vate air conditioned foc'sles located in
ane.
the ship's aft deckhouse.
The Kentown will join less than a
The liquified gases are carried in five
score of LNG/LPG vessels presently
leak-proof insulated cargo tanks at a
plying worldwide shipping lanes.
temperature of minus 265 degrees
Studies into the relatively new art of
Fahrenheit.
liquified
natural gas carriage was initi­
The ship can be fully unloaded in 10
ated only 22 years ago by a U.S. oil
hours with the use of two submerged
company.
pumps in'each cargo tank.
The firm experimented with the use
All loading and discharge operations
of
LNG barges but prohibitive eco­
will be by remote control from a Cargo
nomic
costs torpedoed the project.
Handling Control Room from which
Five years later, studies were reinnecessary pressure levels for pumps and
stituted
by the United Kingdom but it
valves are maintained.
was not until 1963 that a practical
However, before any loading takes
competitive LNG ship was completed
place the tanks and cargo piping must
and put into service.
be purged with inert gases to rid the
Today, triggered by the worldwide
cargo spaces of oxygen. This is accom­
energy shortage and the ever increasing
plished by vaporizing liquid nitrogen
demand for clean burning fuel, 11 na­
or by burning fuel injthe ship's inert gas
tions are either building or planning
generator. This important procedure
construction of LNG tankers.
eliminates all chances of a potentially
These are the U.S., Japan, France,
explosive mixture of the gases accumu­
Algeria, Norway, the Soviet Union,
lating in the tanks.
Spain, West Germany, England,
The Kentown, equipped with a single
Sweden and Italy.

gas earn
Natural gas is a by-product of petro­
leum drilling operations, and is used as
fuel in homes and in many industrial
chemical syntheses.
In addition, the heavy petroleum gas,
butadiene, is used in synthetic rubber
production.
In many cases, even today, when no
economically feasible means of trans­
portation exists at a petroleum drilling
site, the natural gas is . burned imme­
diately as a means of disposal.
The U.S. imports natural gas to our
East and Gulf Coasts from Algeria,
Libya, Trinidad, Nigeria, Venezuela,
Iran and the USSR.
The U.S. West Coast receives natural
gas imports from Australia, Ecuador,
Indonesia, Iran, Malaysia and East
Africa.
The West Coast also gets domestic
natural gas from Alaska.
The U.S. shipbuilding industry is al­
ready benefiting from the need of LNG
tankers, and in the future, American
yards may get foreign orders due to the
U.S. supremercy in refrigeration tech­
nology.

SIU Fights Plan To Abolish Merchant Marine Body
WASHINGTON—A plan to aboUsh
the vital House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee is being strongly
opposed by the SIU.
A preliminary report by the Select
Committee on Committees of the House
of Representatives calls for a restruc­
turing of the various Committees of the
legislative body. The Select Committees's plan would wipe out the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee and spread its many functions
and areas of jurisdiction among seven
other Committees.
In the SlU's view, this would have a
devastating impact on the maritime in­
dustry and could seriously jeopardize
the revitalization of American shipping
just as the maritime program is showing

Page 3

signs of successful implementation.
Under the proposal being consid­
ered, there would be no Merchant Mar­
ine and Fisheries Committee, as such.
The Committees which would deal with
merchant marine and other maritimerelated matters such as environmental
policy, offshore ports, fisheries, and
Coast Guard, would be committees on
Public Works and Transportation, Ag­
ricultural and Natural Resources, En­
ergy and Environment, Foreign Affairs,
and Science and Technology.
In informing the Committee of
the Union's position, SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall said that "dissolv­
ing this Committee and spreading
its various areas of responsibility
over a number of House Commit­
tees will be extremely harmful.. .**

Hall told Members of Congress that
fragmenting and dispersing the present
jurisdiction of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee would
"destroy the effective interrelationship
between the various Subcommittees of
the House Merchant Marine and Fish­
eries Committee." Hall also said that
the plan would "hinder efforts to
achieve a national ocean policy for the
United States."
Through the years. Hall noted, the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee has "taken a leading role in
the development of a strong U.S. mer­
chant marine," and has been "deeply
concerned with the need to develop a
balanced approach to the environ­
ment."
In the Union's view, the SIU

President noted, scattering the jur­
isdiction of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee
would not only work against, but
could also reverse, the strides that
have been made to regain U.S.
maritime prominence, and to
strengthen the nation's security
and economy.
In the effort to preserve the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee as it is presently constituted, the
SIU is working with all segments of
the maritime industry—labor and man­
agement—and the nation's environ­
mental and conservation groups whose
areas of interest and concern also come
under ihe jurisdiction of the present
House Committee.

Seafarers Log

'S'
I w\

I

"1^

�12 Bosuns, 5 Upgraders Graduate at Meeting
Seafarer Perry Greenwood said it for
the 12 veteran bosuns who had just
completed the Bosuns Recertification
Program when he spoke during gradu­
ation ceremonies at the headquarters
membership meeting Feb. 4. He stated:
"I don't know of any union that gives
its members the kind of opportunity we
have had to learn everything we wanted
to know about our Union and our in­
dustry. Everyone, both in Piney Point
and at headquarters, went out of their
way to show us everything, and make
certain that all of our questions were
answered."
And Seafarer Fred Cooper also
summed it up by saying:
"I've learned more about our Union
through this program than I would ever
have been able to learn in any other
way. I only wish every member could
have this opportunity."
The 12 graduating recertified bosuns
were Edgar Anderson, New York; El­
mer Barnhill, Houston; Vernon Bryant,
Tampa; Fred Cooper, Mobile; Charles
D'Amico, Houston; Perry Greenwood,
Seattle; Karl Hellman, Seattle; Ray­
mond Lavoine, Baltimore; Donald
Pressly, New York; Albert Oromaner,
San Francisco; Frank Teti, New York,
and George Libby, New Orleans.
(Brother Libby passed away Feb. 6 in
Norfolk following a heart attack. See
page 6.)
Also graduating at the Feb. 4 meeting
were five more Seafarers who received
their full books after completing the
"A" Seniority Upgrading Program.
They were Timothy Burke, William
Davis and Thomas Vain, all in the deck
department; David Gower, engine de­
partment, and Joseph Kundrat, steward
department.
In congratulating both the recertified
bosuns and new full book members,
SIU Vice President Frank Drozak said
that "the strength and future of our
Union and the health of our industry
depends on these and our other training
and upgrading programs." He urged all

11

k

Bosuns who were graduating later In the day met with SIU President Paul Hall and Vice President Frank Drozak Feb. 4
to discuss the program and make recommendations for further improvements. Standing from left are Vernon Bryant,
Elmer Barnhill, Fred Cooper, Frank Teti, Al Oromaner, George Libby, Karl Hellman, Charles D'Amico and Raymond
Lavoine. Seated from left are Perry Greenwood, Vice President Drozak, President Hall, "Tiny" Anderson and Donald
Pressly. Brother George Libby passed away only two days after this photo was taken.
Seafarers to take advantage of the train­
ing and upgrading programs available
to them.
SIU President Paul Hall stressed the
importance of the Union's training and
upgrading programs as being the key

Fifteen bosuns elected a three-man committee to select 12 Seafarers for the
March class of the Bosuns Recertification Program. The election took place
following the membership meeting in New York Feb. 4.

to the future of the Union and the mari­
time industry. He said:
"We are facing many problems that
will have to be tackled in the weeks and
months ahead. But if we can understand
our problems, together we can solve

them. The Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram, the Seniority Upgrading Program,
our training at Piney. Point and our
Ships' Committees are meeting this need
to understand and face up to our prob­
lems."

The Bosuns Selection Committee, elected this month at the general member­
ship meeting at headquarters, examines the qualifications of bosuns who
have applied for the Bosuns Recertification Program. From left are Bosuns
Donate Giangiordano, who completed the program in December, Jose Gon­
zalez and John Sweeney.

Bosuns Committee Selects 72 More for March Class
I

A three-man bosuns committee, ele­
cted at a special meeting following the
general membership meeting at head­
quarters Feb. 4, selected 12 more bo­
suns and 12 alternates for the March
class of the Bosuns Recertification
Program.
Elected to make the selections for
the March class were Donato Giangior­
dano, Jose Gonzalez and John Sweeney.
Nominated to attend the next class

Page 4

are Floyd Sellx, San Francisco; Reldns
Lambert, New Orleans; Lester Smith,
Norfolk; John Eddins, Baltimore; An­
drew Honey, Norfolk; Allan Whltmer,
New York; Lancelot Rodiigues, Puerto
Rico; Frederick Goose, San Francisco;
Ernest Bryan, Houston; Arthur McGlnnls, New Orleans; William O'Con­
nor, Seattle, and Ramon Ferrera, New
Orleans.
Selected as alternates if any of the

nominees cannot attend the program are
Pete Drews, New York; Ray Todd,
New Orleans; Barney Swearingen,
Jacksonville; Harold Weaver, Houston;
Bobby Gillain, Jacksonville; John Cisiecki, San Francisco; Roberto Zaragoza. New York; Ronald Burton, Nor­
folk; Kasimir Puchalski, New York;
Manuel Landron, Puerto Rico; Jimmie
Gamer, Mobile,
Christian Christensen, San Francisco.

A bosuns selection committee is
elected following each monthly mem­
bership meeting in New York by all
bosuns attending that meeting. To date
a total of 58 bosuns have completed the
Recertification Program, and currently
12 are in the first phase of the program
in Piney Point while 12 more are com­
pleting their training at Headquarters.

Seafarers Log

�I

As Two Committees Study Bills

SlU Supports Fair Pension Law
Two committees of the House of
Representatives, the Ways and Means
Committee and the Education and
Labor*Committee, are preparing "final
drafts" of bills to regulate pension plans.
The bills are designed to provide min­
imum standards for vesting and funding
as well as prescribing standards for re­
porting procedures-and other adminis­
trative details.
The SIU has long been in favor of
legislation designed to protect workers
aaginst inadequately funded and poorly
administered pension plans. SIU rep­
resentatives have been working closely
with committee Congressmen and staffs
to ensure that pension legislation does
not result in penalizing plans, siich as
the SIU's, which are based on sound ad­
ministration and financing and which
provide decent and well protected bene­
fits.
If such legislation requires unwork­
able, complicated, unnecessary admin­
istrative procedures and unreasonable
cost increases, the result will be weaken­
ing of presently secure pension plans.
Every cost increase must result in low­
ering present or future benefits.
It has also been necessary to insure

that legislated standards are flexible
enough to meet the needs of the wide
variety of unions and industries whose
members and worker^are now covered
by pension plans.
To accomplish this, SIU representa­
tives have been working closely with
AFL-CIO pension experts and with a
group of unions whose members, like
SIU members, are covered by plans
which involve many employers. These
multi-employer plans are typical in the
building trades, garment industry, re­
tail trades and others, in addition to
maritime.
Multi-employer plans must be treated
differently, in many aspects of pension
legislation, from plans such as those in
most factories where only one employer
is involved.
The work of the SIU and these other
unions have resulted in making certain
that any legislation passed in the House
will be superior to last year's hastily
passed Senate pension bill.
The SIU objected to a number of
points which might be damaging to its
members. SIU representatives therefore
made sure that these problems were
solved in order to insure that the SIU

1974 Outlook Is Bright

U.S. Shipyards Hit a
Peacetime Peak Last Year
A boost by the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970 and the energy crisis brought
U.S. shipbuilding to a record peacetime
high in 1973 and the mini-boom is ex­
pected to continue this year.
Much of the industry's resurgence
last year stemmed from the 1970 Act
which for the first time provided finan­
cial assistance to build tankers and bulk
carriers. (It was contributions to SPAD
that helped the SIU fight for passage of
this Act in Congress.)
In 1973 American shipbuilders were
snowed under by a deluge of orders for
new ships. Behind the soaring demand
is the need for new-type vessels to carry
crude oil and natural gas in the battle to
beat the energy crunch. Other key de­
mand factors are the knowhow edge
U.S. shipbuilders have in constructing
these new ships and the closing of the
cost gap between American and
foreign yards.
As of Aug. 1, 1973, there were 95
merchant ships totaling 5,704,271 dwt
worth $2.9 billion on order or under
construction in U.S. shipyards. Of these,
52 ships resulted primarily from the
stimulus of the 1970 Act.
The 1970 maritime Act was respon­
sible in large part for the revival of.
shipbuilding in Brooklyn, N.Y. by the
Seatrain Shipbuilding Corp. at the
former U.S. Navy Yard there.
Seatrain's first 225,000 dwt super­
tanker TT Brooklyn, is on her maiden
voyage to the Persian Gulf. The largest

Reunion Since 1918!
The crew of the U.S.S. Mount Ver­
non, a U.S. Army transport which
sailed in World War II, have held their
reunion in Boston, Mass., every year
since 1918!

February 1974

ship built in this country, she carries
1.5-million barrels of oil—enough to
keep all New York City dwellers warm
for a week. Currently being built at the
yard are the Brooklyn's sisterships, the
TT Williamsburg and the TT Stuyvesant—all at a cost of $171.9 million.
This year, the effects of the war in
the Mideast and the Arab embargo on
oil to the U.S. are being weighed. Many
in the shipbuilding industry believe that
their future here lies in the building of
much-needed, huge tankers to bring in
more oil and gas from Alaska and else­
where for America's energy require­
ments.
A substantial expansion of tanker
building capacity in the United States is
anticipated. It is forecasted that Ameri­
can shipyards each year, will eventually
be able to produce eight to 10 Liquid
Natural Gas (LNG) vessels and six or
seven Very Large Crude Carriers
(VLCC) in excess of 200,000 dwt.
A spur to tanker construction is the
strong chance that Congress will soon
pass a law requiring that 20 percent of
American oil imports be carried on
U.S.-flagships. (See story in this issue
of the LOG.)
As an example, the SIU- contracted
Ogden Marine Corp. operates a fleet of
25 merchant vessels exceeding onemillion dwt. By 1977 this fleet will
more than double,at which time about
70 percent of its capacity will be en­
gaged in the carriage of energy prod­
ucts.
For 1974 the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970 authorizes the building of four
ordinary tankers, four VLCCs and
four LNGs.
From this, shipbuilders see the 1973
impetus carrying over into this year with
greater accomplishments for the indus­
try.

plan—which is so well managed would
not be harmed.
The soufissess of the SIU pension
plan has once again been proven. The
SIU plan meets all proposed require­
ments for funding and other financial
considerations. It is likely, however,
that some changes in the SIU plan will
have to be made in order to meet admin­
istrative procedures that will be re­
quired when the Act is finally passed.

Raymond J. Herold

Raymond Herold,Dead at 55
Raymond J. Herold, a member of the
SlU-afl&amp;liated IBU since its inception
and an official of the Union since 1961,
passed away Jan. 4 of a heart attack at
his home in Baltimore, Md. He was 55.
Brother Herold had served as Assist­
ant Regional Director of the IBU since
1961.
At the IBU's fourth Quadrennial
Convention last November, he was
imanimously elected by the Convention
to the newly formed post of Assistant

Gulf Coast Area Director.
Brother Herold's death is a great loss
to the Union and to the entire maritime
towing industry.
He first entered the industry in 1942
and sailed as a deckhand for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. for 14 years.
He is survived by his wife, Mary; four
sons, Raymond, Jr., Robert, Ralph and
Russell, all of Baltimore; two daughters,
Mrs. Linda Prevas and Connie Herold,
and eight grandchildren.

1'

1 '

Biackweil-Conserve Energy
Robert J. Blackwell, Assistant Sec­
retary of Commerce for Maritime
Affairs, has written a letter to SIU Presdent Paul Hall asking the entire mari­
time industry "to implement and ini­
tiate energy conservation measures"
during the current energy crisis.
Stating that the "maritime industry
has a large stake in the outcome of our
energy conservation program," Blackwell stressed the need for cooperation
between maritime labor and manage­
ment.
"Management in all sectors of the
maritime industry have already insti­
tuted fuel conservation programs,"
Blackwell said. However, "the success
of these efforts will in large measure
be determined by their workforces."
In order to compensate for the en­
ergy shortages during the current crisis

Blackwell said the industry must "insti­
tute stringent conservation measures."
In asking maritime labor to do its part,
Blackwell pointed out that shipping,
shipbuilding and port operations re­
quire extensive uses of energy. He
stated that "the level of these opera­
tions will be determined by how well
and efficiently they utilize available
fuel supplies."
In his communication, Blackwell
stated the need for the same coopera­
tion between labor-management to
conserve energy that has brought about
the "resurgence of the American mer­
chant marine under the Merchant Ma­
rine Act of 1970."
The cooperation of all SIU members
in this effort, said Blackwell, will mean
that the operations of the maritime in­
dustry will not be disrupted during the
current crisis.

Seamar Ship's Committee

The ship's committee on the Seamar (Calmer) gathered below deck Feb. 11.
for a sign-on in the port of Baltimore. They are from left A. Azez, steward dele­
gate; R. Kelly, deck delegate; W. Wells, engine delegate, B. Browning, chair­
man.

Page 5

:.i!

•4

�'ij;

f.;-

^

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I

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:i,
;i
M(

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»"»^' « W "' ®f »»»® R«r^^« ««.

^ "W

»^8 ftaintog faiS?* ^ '^in?MU„^^"*^« tare ST®^ '»

Committee to
' '.

. .^""/oref a" ^-..f»n^

^

'"ta anl li ^1™®" ''«&gt;''8oartere J?W«e« tte

/»/• the past 25 yeals

t

^ bosun

f r-

S'ockholm, Swede f "^" """
"h^m /TO«f ,v, i ""'^ ri »„„,
"':'e Kara. Heti 'V' ^'"h. •

yoi-k in ms j^"^'''he SW

'•"Prised at whaft "

"-"e. 1 wTs

1^

^ into tile
1/

""• """"T. Uli Mttmrni.

^••^. o„

» me to» ft. ^•^'•

?f »^„

Kjure DM»&amp;»

of

i®®«irrfv A*?la#

ss€?iss

f" "/ Seanle Se^y^P^ou,
*ee« mlhWf as bosulT' "'"""
years.
for more th
f am an old-timf u
^^«^bermanydS^°'""andIca
matle our U„,o„ jg;''""8 things
• tave seen with
^ "•'to
changes in our ch- ^
eves
"le overall inj^j'P'" ""r benefits

readriOT'rXmem''"' i'™ "&lt;« «•

I-1 t-' *"
i^ ' *
J. "

Mderstandine^f
me a bettf
tndustty. '"«
-riy Union andX

Seafare^^Tf^-^^fy

'taymontl T r _ .

Seafarer/?^

^-et me tell you nn
year oirf

* *^3Voine. Tr

^^^York

®' "'e'i there "
r
®^

and rf•ypy® ^ ^-rifi
mm recetvad an hn„ .'"""Sh 194s
f;P"Pndedmes%'"S^''
f'funded ,He s%''Z^'P "iPchlte
"iPchltf
Terence in
/« Pinev n . Educational Cnt'
t^rence
''f'du.ytT^.^P^P'nndaleo^^'^

/&amp;'?ta"7SaTi'-",5&gt;'"«

•^Pn/nrer

U^
'"&lt;&gt; Saf " tje ha
JpietedJ the

rea

K^fir&amp;^/'taJ^ 'Wfiaan «th„^
etermmation and h
any Of f]jg J

^ad thr.
ne couldn't

.3E^£'S~S'

«o:m thh V^'^' '
bis last test

ye^r
bis wife pj

*" ''PPnn /J.-T'-""^^

"•"' £ VS T ""

^^"farer Teti

goine in ffe«, Or?Mns°f
""•''
hy years but fr/ ^ ^ot- more 1
ports of Norf
tnore.
^ Norfolk an
and Bt
[more.

".sSi?SSS

/jUecember'^l^qo? joined the

Jand'??"'"atag77*«"&lt;'"'P'

Which are ar""" "•"'"tag

his iast shfn ''"''Since
r
one of ;u P '^as the
[under charter to Hud^ Navy ta
J, ftj an intervif.
0 Water

mmm imit® Mfi
Programs we hav

Pa^e fi

n" "•»"«

Eoint, up^adhjT^^ Programs at Pin

^^er he fi^-

^®tand loo

ps^pm^sri?s?o;

-W^eflC^-ean.h/ro'S^^

opportunity to iff ^^°^®^wehadfh
types of sh.n
about .^^^be
^batwewUl h
equin^

percent behind the ^

JPt-ogram andgraduL ?^^ortL

oducatin

members.

•"''' securitj. of our

r
in the /f "T
the to
fe"m,Ba°aetatweeitof^^

r*".?'" bad metifi'S'Pmente
Pi„£T".'"yweL'7'.mHes

'"ot^lyS-'r. f'-on 27''"!''?

I havfa h? ""Poriant to me n
Pmblentt we°fSe."°''®'®"&lt;'mfi 5'S

PBS^'AS

about the SIU and
to
J operation f n«
^^®ty phase

h
''^"er unfefr^&gt;' hS
^^onAg-!'.an^^of..,J

�P'olldwing are names and u

/VV
•••»•',' ^' v

. ; - ^',

C'lariesD'Amico ir

Seafarer Chuck

•'

filing y,ith the sw

''

^ been shipp^^f 1944 and
fiye years. ffeatfenLfTl^'
P'^'i
if n Conference in Pinev^
Seafarer D'Amir^ Point m 1970
Por&gt;otHo:^Z

« //« port oi ZHT""
'he
o member o) the um ,""''
heen
IS yeare.
Pe/i/er
^u,-^ ^ bosun and car-

Merchant
changes in the U.S.
aboard my TsSn inT ^

fat time wrhafL^.^'P'-' ^^44. At
fleet afloat, and I
«ierchant
«;«adiJy de'cline anTdelr"
oldest and one of
^ the
world. This decline
^ tAc

Seme. sZtZf cr:"" 'X" port o,
his wife Margaret Z TT"""'

""'h

I m ghd As Tl ^fo. Wash.
«"= Bosuns Recen,flcafo„^p° '°
cause I learned not onrh
Jcl to figl,, ,0 getSt

but I have a better imH
today,
Pr^lents that are ahea® f "f ®""

^^2^^esstodestro;r&amp;
been for^thesiu^ f survive. Had it not
leadership, which''ts
we would never
today.

1° ^^^t back,
what we have

1970, ^d
ca« out into the recover^
wtensive
But, we an u
room.
won by one batfle^ione^
?nd we will continue to fi' ^
IS in Congress and it;
Afibt
contributions to

in every"day"a"

Part

standing of our uJon L u "'^^erfSs we talked abZ the n f'
iems of the Union
5
Prob''^^"ns, update and J'
'^e
«^^a chance togettohnot'SS

-"ptaSiotro'°1?^'''«tc

working with the offlciaTr"T"'

ol What the other side™l'l4^rntlrS

1

c ,

Albert Oromaner

—

and hL ten Jm
^
SO years. He has h
bosun for
'he past "s y^Xeeajofag
^O^nded the SIU Rd
Cromaner
'h':'neypZ"f^fmCor,tere,.ee
Vnton in New York aL
"""O'' 'he
o&lt;f-port oi sin PrZsT
beuig a book member fw 27

^nd

on first-aid fi?eflX'°°'"""'"'®'»a
lifeboat instruction^®tte 1™®°®'"'!''
we gmned about SL-7? f'^""ifdse
barge eairiers plk
and roU-on-rolS 1
'inkers
helpful.
vessels was very

VetaoB W Brym

^'lTranZy-%%Pm L,

dishis
^"^i

S-"-Scertifiabout the in?^

f- '®"®''t me a lot

I bave woS^nlr

^t'garC.Andeisoii

^^ofarerEdgar"Tinv" A
been sailing with the7lvl!t^
years and has been shLV
bosun for the past six
Anderson has participatlT^^'
beefs, including the
strike, the 194g "Rafn ,
Isthmian
mpporting the vZ l "J '^""Street-

tbe patrolmen in New YoA n°' ""b
•n'ncc 1968. Seafarer R
seen that when » t,
^ bnve
0/ Tampa where hp
^^i
Viands
the
U^
wfi;"
"nder^ifeJuanita
^Hh his
p'pye^^ sli'kt tle^Afifrx-: ^'"wjthout beefs and have^a'^
"fganizing campaign Ih 'o^ife
^ of my qllestio '
old' ^t^M°^ip '/® » 1937 on an
Itmgshoreman strike'
/ '952-53
and
I
have
a
much
better
un^d
tail-end of the old KIT
now of how our r Jnio
""Acrstanding
SIU came in J 93T,
5"" "l&gt;on the
a great deal " ^T"
"®®™od
with some go«l aid ?®?''«fo""P
eveiy morning wheL
bad
bought I knew abom dte ut'
the problems ofour Unton
And that I have been ^ni ^
b"t I
itime industry and at ?•
ctnarlot of new things and ? I?
^y a
to
solve
the
proW^tf
"
bow
fit-eamess and wStJ^^
bun to
understanding of whai
® better
andaredoin?to1e?h '
"""c
I have gotfen s^e
®cc today.
ottacne^shS sSSTh
S-bateeS-'-h':--?

=s.?Er."i£?iS

?ttd LPG's, SL-7-r m'
barge Ships and the new

wiU enable^S'bosun?wh
received
recertification prom-am to 0°
°ew vessels efliciently and sSy'

February 1974

C. Cooper

Seafarer Fred
•
•y/t/ m the port of SOAT •
'^'•^ed with the AirT
f
received
(Charge. Seafarer Conn
home in Lynnhaven
of Mobile. He ht h ^
'^^^2-^orthe%!::tse:::;

lob «cii7h:aS2
aWpa Jd cZ,

"'®' mean

ttJasr-Sress

g^ess to get more^h^onprotecUon for the
^®^go,
things that speT fo^ '
other
of us.
J°b security for aU

quite
^®^ncd
dedicated and
tbeir own future and^-n
oause
tomorrows.
"f® A'ch" own

bit'a7a^d'^77®' "tbt btllueae^
ting evety SPAD Cer« '
b^
lamright ^'"^®"'fioateIbuythat

�i

Headquarters Notes

Chief Steward's Position
•

I PW

I

by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak |§

i
LNG VESSELS
All of our various upgrading programs are moving ahead to keep pace with
our changing industry and to anticipate the advanced skills that will be needed
to man the radically new ships that will be put into service by our contracted
companies in the months ahead.
The first of two American-flag LNG/LPG carriers—the Kentown—will
be crewing in April and this month we will begin our first class to train crews
for these highly-specialized ships. The staff at the Harry Lundeberg School
in Piney Point has developed a comprehensive four-week program which will
provide Seafarers in all departments with the technical knowledge they will
need to man these vessels safely and efficiently.
The curriculum we have developed will include a complete study of loading
and discharging procedures, the new types of tanks and pumps, tank cleaning
procedures and safety precautions.

QMED TRAINING
In line with our training program for the new LNG's, we are also stepping
up our QMED training to insure that we will have the sufficient number of
qualified men in the engine department to meet our commitment to our con­
tracted companies and to insure the continued job security of our membership.
I want to congratulate five of our recent graduates of the QMED program.
They are Seafarers Peter Hove, James Brack, Mortimore Morris, Robert
Goodrum and Philip Pinter.

BOSUNS AND SENIORITY UPGRADERS
Our Bosuns Recertification Program and "A" Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram are integral parts of our overall career advancement programs to con­
tinue our tradition of providing the American merchant fleet with the best
seamen in the world as well as providing our Union with a knowledgeable
and understanding leadership aboard our contracted vessels.
This month, 12 more bosuns completed the Recertification Program and
will be better equipped as ships' chairmen to provide leadership and pass on
the knowledge they have gained to our membership at sea.
I would like to congratulate our newly-recertified bosuns and urge them
to accept their responsibilities as ships' chairmen by discussing the issues and
problems that face our Union and our industry at the weekly shipboard meet­
ings. I want to congratulate Bosuns Perry Greenwood, "Tiny" Anderson,
Chuck D'Amico, Donald Pressly, Frank Teti, A1 Oromaner, Ray Lavoine,
"Barney" Bamhill, Karl Hellman, Fred Cooper and Vernon Bryant. I am
sorry to report that Brother George Libby passed away only two days after
graduation.
I also want to congratulate the five Seafarers who completed the "A"
Seniority Upgrading Program and received their books as full members of
our Union. They are Timothy Burke, William Davis, David Gower, Joseph
Kundrat and Thomas Vain.

THE BEST SEAMEN
I cannot stress the importance of these upgrading programs too strongly.
We are in a changing industry. Advances in ship design and technology re­
quire new knowledge and new skills. All of the new ships that are coming off
the ways today require QMED's. New developments in the deck and steward
departments make it necessary that our members in these departments ad­
vance their seafaring skills also.
The SIU has a proud tradition of providing our nation's merchant marine
with the best sailors—and this has been one of the keys to the. job security our
membership enjoys today.
Our upgrading programs at Piney Point and our commitment to a continu­
ing training program in all departments is our guarantee that the job security
of this membership will remain intact.

J / '

One of the chief steward's many essential duties is the preparation of wellbalanced daily menues for the crew. Here Chief Steward Ed Kelly, aboard the
Ogden Williamette, checks over a completed agenda.
If there is one man aboard a ship who
can probably make the difference be­
tween a satisfied crew and a good trip,
and an unsatisfied crew and a bad trip,
it is the chief steward.
A good chief steward can keep the
crew happy because he has a key re­
sponsibility: to see that the meals are
properly prepared and properly served.
In addition to this, the chief steward
has one more important job. He is a
member of the Permanent Ship's Com­
mittee, and holds the job of ReporterSecretary. As Reporter-Secretary he
handles all paper work involved in doc­
umenting matters brought to the atten­
tion of the superior officers, and he also
prepares the minutes of the unlicensed
crew meetings.
Aside from supervising all the work
of the steward department, the chief
steward is personally responsible for the
receiving and issuance of all stores, the
inspection of stores for quality and
quantity, preparing requisitions, taking
inventory of stock and authorizing,
checking and recording overtime.
He is also responsible for the issu­
ance of linen "and soaps to the crew and
officers.
The chief steward must see to it that
all the men under him perform their
assigned duties. He must check the mess
halls, as the meals are being served, to

make sure that they are clean, and that
the service is good. He should also
make sure that there is adequate food
for the night lunch.
He may also assist when there is a
shortage of help in the department, and
do any work he thinks is necessary for
the efficient operation of the depart­
ment.
The chief steward can help make a
good feedin' ship, and a good clean ship
—and that makes for a happy ship.

Protect Valuables
Aboard Vessel
Loss of money and other valuables
aboard ship have been reported to
Union headquarters. The problem has
been especially serious while the ships
are in port.
Seafarers are advised that they
should not keep any large amounts of
cash or other valuables in their foc'sles
even though they have locks on thendoors and lockers.
Money and other valuables can be
stored in the master's safe with a receipt
given by the master. If money is not
stored in the ship's safe, it should be
converted to Traveler's Checks and
record of the serial numbers of the
checks should be kept.
»

Seattle Ship's Committee

L

I
I

missing or stolen from the wareiioni^ in Brht^n,
following delivery by the printer.
All members are cautioned not to pay any Union obligations
I , to anyone other than a patrolman oi* other Union representative
f : carrying the proper credentials.
Missing receipts can be identified as being in the following
series of numbers: J-21,001 to J-24,000 and J-108,001 to
J-110,000,
A Seafarer approached by anyone with these receipt numbers
ltd
• . .
Paget 8

The ship's committee on the Seattle (Sea Land) gathered below deck during
a payoff at Port Elizabeth, N.J. after an intercoastal run. They are, left to right:
0. Ponce, engine delegate; A. Tselentis, educational director; G. Thplett, deck
delegate; W. Hand, secretary-reporter; V. Poulsen, chairman.

Seafarers Log

�Use of U.S. Ships Vital
Continued from Page 2
agement association of American ship­
owners.
He said that all of the American-flag
shipping companies favored the legisla­
tion under consideration and that the
position of the American Institute of
Merchant Shipping was "dictated by the
major American oil companies who are
members of that association by virtue of
their ownership of domestic U.S.-flag
vessels."
These oil companies include some of
the "same companies who also hold
membership in the Federation of Amer­
ican Controlled Shipping," formerly
known as the American Committee for
Flags of Necessity, and which is made
up of U.S. major oil companies with
large fleets of foreign-flag tankers, noted
Brand.
The industry spokesman said that
of the 95-97 percent of U.S. oil im­
ports brought in by foreign-flag tanker^
approximately 40 percent is carried by
Liberian-flag ships, most of which are
owned by American oil companies. He
pointed out that the oil companies con­
tend that these American-owned, Liber­
ian-flag ships are under the "effective
control" of the United States. Brand
said that the events of the past few
months "have certainly put to rest this
lie."
He showed the members of the Con­
gressional Committee a copy of an Ex­
ecutive Order issued and signed by the
President of Liberia barring any "vessel
with a Liberian registry ... to carry ...
implements of war to countries in the
Middle East. . ."
. He stressed that the Liberian action
"serves as a warning of what could
happen to the United States if this coun­
try is involved in a conflict, or pursues
a foreign policy which does not meet
with the approval of a foreign govern­
ment." He added that "conceivably
Liberia could prohibit Liberian-flag ves­
sels," although American-owned, from
carrying fuel or other supplies to the
United States.
Subcommittee Chairman, Represen­

tative Frank Clark (D-Pa.) agreed
with Brand and said that it has become
"increasingly clear that the U.S. can no
longer be dependent on foreign-flag
tankers for oil imported by sea."
Other Subcommittee members at the
hearing expressed sympathy with the
purposes of the legislation.
Congresswoman Leonor K. Sullivan
(D-Mo.), Chairman of the full Mer­
chant Marine Committee, said that she
thought "interesting" Brand's tlieory of
the preference plan providing the gov­
ernment with its first "yardstick" of oil
shipping costs.
The Transportation Institute spokes­
man pointed out during his testimony
that the Maritime Administration
knows the cost of building and operat­
ing U.S. vessels, and under the proposed
legislation the Commerce Secretary
would be required to determine if a ves­
sel is charging a fair and reasonable
rate. It would give the government more
precise cost data than it has heretofore
had, he added.
Brand was the lead-off witness at the
resumption of the hearings and other
witnesses are scheduled to follow. The
SIU will be heard at a later date in the
hearings.

Passports
All Seafarers are advised that
they should have United States
passport books and should carry
them with them at all times.
Seafarers have encountered
problems in some areas of the
world because they did not have
passports, and the problem seems
to be increasing.
In addition, many Seafarers
have not been able to make flyout jobs to foreign countries be­
cause they lacked passports.
A U.S. passport can be secured
in any major city in the country.
If you need assistance in getting
a passport, contact your SIU port
agent.

Transidaho Committee

mmiMm
By B. Rocker
Members of Congress had an opportunity during the holiday recess to go
back to their districts, meet with their constituents, and find out how the voters
stand on issues before the Second Session of the 93rd Congress.
Some of the most pressing issues facing Seafarers are possible abolition of
the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, pension plan regulation, and
oil import quotas.

Oil Import
H.R. 8193, to guarantee that a minimum of our oil imports be carried in
U.S.-flag ships, is still under consideration in the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee.
Edwin M. Hood, president of the Shipbuilders Council of America, and
Adm. Albert G. Mumma, chairman of the Commission on American Ship­
building, testified in favor of the bill in hearings last year.
We are encouraged by the support we have gained in Congress. Two hun­
dred twenty five members have co-sponsored the bill.
We know that we face powerful and determined opposition from the oil
companies, since they operate ships under foreign flags. But it is interesting
and timely that the oil giants are coming under attack in the Senate, where the
Investigations Subcommittee is questioning their tax preferences, profits, and
the oil companies' role in the energy crisis.
Senator Henry M. Jackson (D-Wash), chairman of the subcommittee, has
charged that he has evidence that American companies cut off oil to the U.S.
military during the Mid-East alert in October, at the request of Saudi Arabia.
He has asked the oil executives to respond to the charges.
SIU is continuing to support H.R. 8193, and is testifying in support of the
bill as hearings resumed in the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.

Reorganization of the House of Representatives
The first attempt since 1946 to realign the committee structure of the House
of Representatives is being considered in the Select Committee on Com­
mittees. Their recommendations were published and released before the
Christmas recess.
From the SIU point of view, the threat is to the Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, which handles most of the bills vital to our members.
The Committee would be dissolved and its functions given to other committees.
Such a change, particularly at this time when the U.S. merchant marine is
beginning to grow, would deprive us of the expertise developed over many
years by members who understand the unique problems of the industry, the
impact on our economy, and the role of the merchant marine in national
security.
We believe there is a great need to retain the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee intact, and will urge the Select Committee to recommend doing so.

Pension Plan Regulation
Staff members of the House Ways and Means Committee and the House
Labor Committee are continuing to work toward a compromise pension bill.
The purpose of pension plan regulation is to establish minimum federal
standards for private pension plans. About 35 million people are now covered
by such plans in the United States.
The SIU plan has been carefully constructed and negotiated to assure that
money is available for Seafarers' retirement. The Union wants to be sure that
the complicated language of the bills will provide the safeguards needed to
protect financially sound plans like that of the SIU.
U.S. Public Health Service Hospitals
As we reported last month, $18 million was appropriated to be used for
repairs to the remaining eight Public Health Service hospitals.
A study is now being made in each of the hospitals to determine what
repairs need to be made and to set priorities.
Saving the hospitals was a great victory; now we would like to see that
they are maintained at a level to provide maximum care for seamen.

hm'r-

Everything seems to be looking up on the Transidaho (Hudson Waterways) as
a smiling ship's committee gathered during a payoff after a run from Puerto
Rico. From top to bottom are: V. Alvaro, educational director; B. Woturski,
chairman; F. Rakas, steward delegate; S. Katehis, deck delegate; A. Derosier,
engine delegate.

February 1974

Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It Is die way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

Page 9

k

�Senate to Consider
Ocean Study Proposal
The U.S. Senate will next month con­
sider a proposal for an oce^ study
which includes recommendations for a
"large, modem merchant marine."
The study's sponsor, Sen. Ernest F.
HoUings (D-S.C.) says he thinks that
despite Congress' efforts in the field
during the last 15 years, notably crea­
tion of the National Oceanic and At­
mospheric Administration, "our pos­
ture as a sea power and our economic
position in the world do not reflect the
concerted effort and the national im­
petus we had hoped for nationally or
internationally."
Before Congress went home for the
holidays last year, 52 U.S. senators sup­
ported Sen. Hollings' resolution to be­
gin a "Senate oceans' study policy."
Under the proposal the ^nate Com­
merce Committee would study:
• A large, modem merchant marine.
• Ocean policy positions which rep­
resent national self-interest in interna­
tional negotiations.
• Leadership in ocean technology.

• A dynamic ocean research pro­
gram.
• Progressive, inteD^nt coastal
zone management.
• A h^thy, growing fishing Indnstiy.
• An ocean business climate whidi
encourages indnstry to tap all flie po­
tential resources of the sea.
it is expected that progress reports
from time to time, with legislative rec­
ommendations, would come from the
panel's conferees.
The special study panel would con­
sist of members of the Senate Com­
merce Committee, six senators of
coastal and Great Lakes' states and two
representatives each from the Senate
Committees on Armed Services, Appro­
priations, Government Operations, In­
terior, Public Works, Foreign Rela­
tions, Labor and Welfare.
Sen. Hollings is of the opinion that
the oceans may help to solve some of
the U.S.'s pressing problems today,
such as the energy crisis, shrinking job
market, inflation and raw material
shortages.

First Pension Check

For the Very Last Time

SlU Great Lakes members gather for a very special ceremony after winter layup aboard the SS Nicolet (Gartland Steamship) in Bay City, Mich. From the left
are: Capt. Werner Buller, Daniel Meyers, Andrew Aspsetter with shovel, Don­
ald Mullins and Duane Witt. Aspsetter got the shovel wrapped in dollar bills
from his shipmates as a very special going-away present Dec. 1. After 46 years
sailing on the Lakes—29 with the company-—he retired Nov. 30. Andy's home
is in Exeland, Wise, where he plans to spend his retirement doing what he
loves best—hunting and fishing.

Baltimore Ship's Committee

Overjoyed at getting his first SlU pension check is Jose Ortiguerra (left) from
San Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy at the membership meeting last month.

Newark Ship's Committee
The Ship's Committee on the Baltimore (Sea Land) assembled on deck wheri
the ship docked in Port Elizabeth, N.J. for a payoff after an intercoastal run.
From left to right are: E. Conrad, deck delegate; F. DiCarlo, secretary-reporter;
J. Datino, engine delegate; L. McGlone, chairman; R. Rivera, Jr., steward
delegate.

.
5ve been reported
warehouse in Brooklyn, N.Y. followAU members are cautionea not to pay any Union obligations
; to anyone other than a patrcbnan or ether Union-r^ecesentative ^
the proper credentials.
J
sing recelj^ can be identified as being in the following i

to ^24,000 and J-108,001 to

The ship's committee on the Newark (Sea Land) gathers below deck for a
payoff at Port Elizabeth, N.J. From left are: 0. Dammeyer, chairman; N. Reitti.
educational director; A. Balkman, deck delegate: A. Silva, steward delegate:
P. McAneney, engine delegate.

Page 10

lepon Bie Incident to the
Seafarers Log

�Chief Electrician H. H. Patterson cleans up his work
bench after the John Tyler tied up at Port Newark
following a long three-month voyage to the Far
East.

T

)i

Mifi S.S^ JOHN TYLER (Waternian Steamship Co.) retorned to U.S. after a three-month
voyage to the Far East. The 15,000 dwt mariner-type ship crewed op in Mobile for a trip
to ports in Manila, Saigon, Taiwan, Pusan, Okinawa, Hong Kong and Japan.

The ship, which was buflt in 1952 and originaUy christened the Colony Mariner, was later
re-najoied die Og(den Bear when she saded under the flag of the Pacific Far East fleet before
by IVatmnan.
sf&lt;^ at Phfladdfi^^

While awaiting payoff, Seafarer Marcos Hirr, who
sails as fireman-watertender, catches up on devel^
ments affecting his Union and the maritime Indus­
try as reported in the LOG.

February 1974

1., die J^&gt;hn Tyler was schednled ici
before making a retummn to die Far EastI

Part of the reason the John Tyler is known as a "good-feeder"
are these members of the steward department. From left are
Jimmie Jones, crew pantry; Albert Coala, Jr., crew mess; Rob­
ert Gregory, saloon mess, and Jack Rankin, cook and baker.

Seafarer Bobby Brown, a March 1973
graduate of the Lundeberg School,
takes another turn on the bitts after
the ship tied up. Brown, who comes
from Mobile, said: "This was my first
long voyage and it was interesting
and exciting. I like sailing and feel I
fit right in."

Page 11
i:.

�The following letter is from a member of the National Maritime Union addressed to NMU President Shannon Wall. It appeared in the November,
1973 issue of the NMU Pilot, and describes rather clearly the concern among NMU members about their job security. Also reprinted here are some excerpts
from the NMU's Executive Board's actions over the past year, showing the NMU's agreement to a reduction in manning scales on their ships.
strongly believe that the short term
To President Wall, Sept. 22—Our
approach will give the majority a
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS
membership at the present time is
346 W. Uth Sf.,
sense
of needed security.
gripped by fear. The members on the
New York, N.Y. 10011
ships are in fear of losing their jobs
We all know that nothing is abso­
Phone; (212) 924-3900
and the ones on the beach are in fear
Offices in major port cities
lutely perfect, also that nothing is sta­
of not getting one. We all know that
,
o*
AmeiiiCci
AFL-CIO
tic and all things do change. Change
•
the
NdtiOPc.ll
Mcjiitime
UncQp
, Tne off'Ciai-'cgaf^ o
fear is a terrible thing to experience,
has to come about within our job
especially if you don't know what to
structure to match the times. This
NOVEMBER, 1973
NUMBER 8
VOLUME XXXVIil
do about it.
can be accomplished by amending
It has reached a point where sides
the national shipping rules, thus
have begun to form and emotion is
eliminating a hate-inciting and costly
mounting. Our membership is split
referendum.
into two factions, the "haves" and
disability, death and for other rea­
the "have nots", when it comes to
• That when a crew member ac­
I firmly believe that we can meet
jobs. Each faction has valid reasons
cumulates 90 days of service aboard
this challenge and unify our member­
sons.
for their passionate and emotional
a LASH, container or tanker vessel,
ship where it will be fair and amena­
I call this the "share-a-job-plan"
outbursts of hate for each other. Tell
he shall take his vacation plus a com­ because it would preserve some sem­
ble to all concerned. It will provide a
me, how can we survive as a progres­
pulsory 30 days additional to his va­
feeling of security and a feeling of
blance of job security and be almost
sive organization when there is so
cation.
personal
worth. It will afford a peace
like the two-crew proposal, which I
much hate within us?
• On freighters, after he accumu­
of mind to all—the men on the
feel is much better than the sevenIt is a traumatic and a depressing
lates 120 days of service, he shall
beach, the men on the ships, the
month concept because the employ­
experience to sit in the hall sweating
take his vacation plus a compulsory
harassed port officials and a con­
ment and unemployment gap is too
out each job call and knowing that
30 days additional to his vacation.
cerned National Office.—Chester E.
far apart. It would be a nerve-wrack­
with each tick of the clock one's fam­
(Definitions: Short trip ships—
Sliwa, Bk. 37921, SS Gulf deer
ing feast and famine structure and I
ily finances are going deeper in the
less than 3 months duration. Inter­
red and in some cases being humili­
mediate trip ships—more than 3
Excerpts from the NMU's National Office Minutes over the last six months.
ated because of forced acceptance of
months but less than 6 months. Long
welfare or the charity of friends. I
trip ships—6 months or more. The
know this because I have been in this
3-month basis would be used for cal­
J
nredicament.
culating vacation and compulsory
Now, the man on the ship is sweat­
time off for the intermediate or long
the manning scale in the Steward's
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
ing out his pension quarters. He sees
Department
on the SS Gaines Mill.
trip ships.)
January 26,1973
The National Office reviewed this re­
all hope of a planned retirement
• Initiate a procedure where the
4] MSG to accept the report of Vice
quest
and unanimously agreed to the
dwindle, with the specter of losing his
men in the hall must take relief jobs
President Barisic regarding the com­
reduction.
job security at the same time, and
in that port. There is no excuse, when
bining of the ratings of Chief Cook and
Vice President Bocker reported on
sees it perhaps disappear completely
Chief Steward on deep-sea vessels. This
ratings are available, to have to re­
letter received from U.S. Lines, Inc.
is presently being done on certain
after years of constant affirmation of
quest another port to fill these jobs or
requesting reduction in manning scale
coastwise vessels.
it by our Union's officialdom. You
to allow Group 2s to take them.
on
Challenger I Type Vessels. The Na­
see, I know because I'm here at this
A job is a job, whether it is perma­
tional Office reviewed their request and
crossroad.
nent or relief. It provides the money
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
unanimously agreed to the reduction.
I say we can solve this delicate and
needed for today's economic exist­
May 10,1973
important problem with an approach
ence. When times are tough and the
11] MSG to accept report of Vice
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
which I feel will be fair as is humanly
wolf is at the door one cannot be
President Strassman on the situation
September 11,1973
possible to all concerned.
choosy.
with Cleveland Tankers Co. pertaining
Tn order to speed up shipping and
11]
MSG
to accept report of Vice
to the new chemical tanker 10-man
• Group 2s would have to put in
President Bocker regarding request
manning scale.
job opportunities wnere everyone 1,000 days before becoming eligible
from
Texaco Inc. to reduce the manning
will get his fair share of work with­ for Group 1 status. A sliding scale
scale
in the Steward's Dept. The Na­
out destroying the mental composure would be worked out for eligibility as
tional
Office reviewed their request and
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
of anyone through fear I propose the the present Group Is are depleted
unanimously agreed to the reduction.
May 29,1973
following:
through attrition such as retirement.
12] MSG to accept report of Vice
15] MSG to approve request for man­
President
Bocker on letters received
ning scale reduction of the SS Valley
from
Keystone
Shipping Co. to reduce
Forge, 6-man Steward Department
the manning scale in the Deck &amp; Engine
with Steward/Cook combination.
Department
and Steward's Department.
16] Vice President Bocker reported
The National Office reviewed their re­
for the record the manning scale reduc­
quest and unanimously agreed to the
tion previously approved for the SS reduction.
Barbara Jane and the SS Fort Worth.

Pilot

•JK

Voiie of the membership

Nutiouul

With plenty of jobs on the board in all departments, Seafarers line up at the
shipping counter to throw in for work. Making the hourly call at the NewYork
hall is SlU Patrolman Jack Caffey. Shipping remains good in all ports.

NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
August 1,1973
10] MSG to accept report of Vice
President Bocker regarding two letters
received from Keystone Shipping Com­
pany: 1) The Company's intention to
purchase the SS Sister Katingo, pro­
vided agreement is reached on reducing
the manning scale. The National Office
reviewed this request and unanimously
agreed to the proposed manning scale.
2) The Company's request to reduce
the manning scale in the Steward's
Department on the following vessels:
SS Mill Spring, SS Monmouth, SS Ft.
Fetterman, and SS Chancellorville. The
National Office reviewed the request,
and unanimously agreed to the pro­
posed manning scales.
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
September 5,1973
4] MSG to accept report of Vice
President Bocker regarding request
from Keystone Shipping Co. to reduce

Page 12

MinutVH

r

NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
October 1,1973
10] MSG to accept report of Vice
President Bocker on Union Oil Com­
pany's plan to automate boilers on the
SS David Irwin. The National Office
reviewed their request and unanimously
agreed to the requested reduction in the
Engine Department.
Vice President Bocker reported on
the request from Lykcs Bros, for reduc­
tion in manning scale on Gulf Andes
vessels. The National Office agreed that
Vice President Bocker meet with Lykes
Bros, to work out necessary details.
NATIONAL OFFICE MEETING
December 4,1973
7] MSG to accept report of Vice
President Bocker on letter received
from Marine Transport Lines request­
ing the reduction of the 2nd Pumpman
on the Marine Floridian. This brings it
4n line with the two other vessels. Ma­
rine Duval and Marine Texan. The Na­
tional Office agreed to the reduction.

Seafarers Log

�DISPATCHERS REPORT
TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JANUARY 1-31, 1973
Port
Boston .
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

.. r

..
..
.'

9
26
16
7
26
64
31
73
12
25
12
87
0
4
2
0
5
15
6
1
516

0
14
4
4
6
1
8
10
11
15
2
8
2
16
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
103

0
7
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
1
0
1
1
0
0
15

3
57
6
34
19
3
23
44
21
55
12
30
9
53
0
1
0
1
7
17
1
1
395

3
33
8
14
4
0
10
13
7
46
7
16
6
21
0
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
194

0
6
0
0
0
0
0
6
4
2
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
25

1
13
0
1
3
0
6
5
4
8
2
2
0
7
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
53

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

•.

,. . .

;
..
..;

Seattle

Puerto Rico ..
Houston . . ..
Piney Point ..
Yokohama . . .
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland . . .
Detroit
Frankfort ....
Chicago
Totals

1
31
8
17
7
4
25
27
9
34
6
14
10
30
0
0
0
1
0
4
1
0
229

New York . .. .
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore . ...
Norfolk
Tampa

Mobile
New Orleans . .
Jacksonville . .
San Francisco .
Wilmington . . .

Seattle
Puerto Rico . . .
Houston
Piney Point . . .
Yokohama . . . .
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland . . . .
Detroit
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Depts

2
8
13
1
391

0
4
1
2
180

0
10
0
0
25

1
28
6
6
9
3
13
29
13
30
13
11
4
31
0
2
0
0
0
2
1
0
202

2
4
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
5
0
2
2
0
4
1
0
2
30

0
55
7
25
8
1
9
52
17
22
4
14
7
57
0
2
Ml

3
1
0
284

1
53
11
7
3
1
3
15
9
45
7
10
2
42
4
2
—
—
1
0
0
216

0
5
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
3
0
0
0
1
0
6
—
—
—
1
0
1
24

2
104
12
47
22
6
49
99
28
97
12
32
27
89
0
0
2
3
9
19
1
2
665

4
56
7
20
11
1
19
31
13
54
8
19
6
41
0
2
0
0
0
4
1
1
299

2
9
1
0
2
1
0
12
4
2
0
0
0
10
0
0
1
1
3
0
2
1
53

0
36
4
13
3
3
0
33
3
32
4
13
14
35
0
0

1
39
1
3
3
0
2
17
4
34

-t

8
5
19
38
1

0
8
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
4
0
3

1
59
11
28
15
3
56
72
23
73
10
12
16
71
0
2
0
1
1
5
1
0
467

2
12
2
2
7
0
2
9
9
24
4
5
1
16
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
97

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7

M.

.M

—
Ml

7
1
201

0
0
176

0
0
19

4
46
12
30
12
3
18
58
10
42
12
17
17
34
0
0
1
2
12
28
11
3
376
2,449

3
111
26
38
28
4
50
89
39
92
18
21
33
74
0
9
2
3
1
9
2
1
658
1,256

11
59
0
20
12
1
1
38
6
8
2
2
4
88
0
2
7
3
15
28
2
6
319
409

2
30
3
13
8
1
8
37
5
30
4
10
3
21
0
0
0
2
3
21
10 ,
1
212
1,352

3
88
8
27
10
2
8
43
24
70
15
12
17
60
46
2
1
1
0
11
1
0
449
799

5
36
0
7
3
1
0
10
3
5
1
3
3
29
.0
10
1
1
3
17
0
1
139
182

876

572

M

By looking at the above shipping figures, Seafarers can dearly see the true strength of their Job security. These nambers
show tbat SIU merabefs can feel confident tbat jobs will be available for tbem to fill. Puring tbe period of Jan. 1-31,
4974, of tbe 1,516 jobs snipped, 876 were filled by Class A" Seniority fuH book members. Therefore, tbere were
648 j^nnanent jobs available to Class "A" Seniority full book members not taken by them.

February 1974

The SlU-manned crude carrier Man­
hattan is just one of 51 SlU-contracted vessels presently plying interna­
tional waters on the Russian grain/
oil run. The SIU's Washington staff
was instrumental in mustering Con­
gressional support to insure a third
of the ships carrying grain to Russia
would be American-flag vessels.
Continued donations to SPAD make
legislation like this possible; thereby
insuring long-term job security for
entire SIU membership. The Man­
hattan, operated by Hudson Water­
ways, made a bistorie crossing of tbe
Northwest Passage to Alaska nearly
three years ago.

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston

Ml

7
157
14
57
24
10
57
120
61
143
26
44
24
144
0
4
4
3
19
20
4
3
941

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore . . .
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington . .

DECK DEPARTMENT
4
3
0
72
28
5
17
5
0
18
0
8
8
4
0
5
2
0
16
4
0
64
12
1
11
6
0
35
0
42
0
10
10
1
14
10
1
3
8
33
3
74
0
9
0
4
4
1

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Fort
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Manhattan—
1 of 51 Ships
On Grain Run

Politics
Is

^ •
'•9!l

Page 13

�ASHORE

Port Elizabeth, NJ.
A new service by Sea-Land's SL-7 containerships and relay vessels is now
in operation between the ports of Jacksonville, Fla., and Charleston, S.C., and
Ae ports of North Europe. Also Sea-Land Service has reported expansion of
its intermodal container cargo fleet to several inland ports in Mexico with con­
tainerships to and from the port of Houston, Tex.

Washington, D.C.
The National Maritime Council, which operates under the auspices of the
Federal Maritime Administration, sponsored a Shipper Forum in Phoenix,
Ariz, on Jan. 30. On Feb. 13 a NMC Unity Dinner was given in San Antonio,
Tex., and a Shipper Adviser Award Luncheon was given in Chicago, 111. on
Feb. 14.

San Francisco
Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Maritime Affairs Howard
Casey addressed the port's U.S. Propeller Club luncheon Jan. 23 and spoke
on "The Maritime Industry and Energy."

Detroit
Newly launched, SlU-contracted Charles E. Wilson and Roger M. Kyes
(both American Steamship) and the William R. Roesch and Paul Thayer
(Kinsman Marine) were hit last month by the "critical" fuel shortage on the
Great Lakes. On the average a Lakes vessel can carry 495 tons of cargo one
mile for each gallon of fuel consumed which is considerably much less fuel
than trucks and aircraft use.

Superior-Duluth
Construction of a $25-million loading facility for low sulphur coal at Super­
ior, Wise, is scheduled for an April or May start. The pier will be built on 225
acres bounded by the waterfront and Winter St. between Corning Ave. and
the old East Dock.

Baltimore
This port handled an all time record of 36 million tons of foreign cargo last
year. It's an increase of almost 4.5 million tons over the 31.5 million tons
handled here in 1972. The previous high was set in 1957 when 32 million tons
were handled. Imports in 1973 amounted to 26 million tons and exports were
10 million tons.

New York
Ships on the high seas carrying cargo in and out of this port accounted for a
record first six months last year with a total of 38,889,079 tons.

St. Louis
Port Agent Leroy Jones is at home on crutches after leaving the hospital
last month. He was injured November when a car crashed through the front
window of the Union hall. The wife of an IBU member hurt in the same crash,
Mrs. Ronald Hicks, also left the hospital.
Completion and ratification of a contract with the Notre Dame Fleeting
Service here was reported late last month.

Boston
Seafarer Walter Schlecht has been released from the Brighton Marine USPHS
hospital here following recovery from a heart attack.

New Orleans
Greater New Orleans' AFL-CIO has unanimously reelected to its Executive
Board for another year Lindsey J. Williams, who is an SIU vice president and
C. J. "Buck" Stephens, who is SIU port agent in New Orleans.

Port Newark-Elizabeth, N.J.
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey has budgeted $28 million this
year for the completion of container berths, wh^ construction and upland area
development at the complex here.

Mobile
'This port moved over 2.5 million tons of waterborne cargo during October
of 1973, making a 10-month total last year of almost 24.3 million tons.

Page 14

Bill Seldenstricker on duty in the galley aboard the frelghtship Penn Mar.

Seafarer Bill Seldenstricker:

An Expert Baker at SeaA Horseman Ashore
Besides being an expert baker, and
an ex-steward department instructor at
the Harry Lundeberg School, Seafarer
Bill Seidenstricker is also a very good
horseman.
BiU is the proud owner of two im­
pressive thoroughbred show horses, a
flaxen maned palomino and a 1,500pound Vermont-bred Morgan.
Along with his 13-year old son
Jimmy, the Baltimore-born Seafarer
competes in local Maryland rodeoes in
show-riding events.
Bill reluctantly admits, though, that
his young teenage son, who has already
won several first place rodeo ribbons
—Bill is still looking for his first—^is
a much better rider than he—but offers
the excuse that his son gets in a lot
more practice hours.
Bill's eight-year old daughter Tammy
is also very interested in horseback
riding and is presently taking jumping
lessons.
Oddly enough, his seven-year old
daughter Vicki finds little interest in
horses—but in the athletic tradition of
the Seidenstricker family, young Vicki
wants to be a dancer.
Not to be denied. Bill's wife Cecelia
is also very athletically inclined but
prefers to keep her two feet on the
ground in such sports as bowling and
tennis.
During his nearly three years, 197073, as instructor at Piney Point, the
36-year old Seafarer found more than
just a job—he found a home.
Bill moved his family to Piney Point
shortly after taking the steward depart­
ment position at the Lundeberg School,
and now makes his permanent home
there.
His skills as a baker are extensive.
Captain C. W. Spear remarked that
while Bill was in his employ aboard the
Robin Trent in 1967, "he displayed a
high degree of professional ability in
food planning and preparation, and has
been graded excellent in galley man­
agement and sanitation."
Captain Dennis Mitchell of the

American Victory said that Bill "kept
all of us, officers and crew, happy with
the variety of his delicious cakes and
pastry, the taste and appearance of
which were reflecting his pleasure and
effort to perform his duties to the satis­
faction of all."
Bill is presently sailing as baker
aboard the Penn Mar.
The 10-year SIU veteran says that
he misses the Lundeberg School very
much and enjoyed working with his
fellow staff members.
He found that instructing the HLS
trainees was most rewarding.
"I learned a lot about the younger
generation from my experiences at the
School," recalls Bill, "and I'm sure it
will be an important aid in my relation­
ship with my own son when he is a little
older."
Bill stresses the need for education
and upgrading for all Seafarers. "The
facilities at the Point are outstanding,"
he said.
Bill's plans for the future include
purchasing a sizable piece of property
in Piney Point and—what else—rais­
ing horses.

Texas City
Tankers
Pay Due
Listed below are Seafarers hav­
ing unclaimed wages from Texas
City Tankers as of Jan. 1, 1974.
Name
Fanoli, J.
Williams, J.

SSNo.

056-18-5415
563-10-8472

For the back pay due, write to
Frank Greathouse, chief marine
accountant, Texas City Tankers
Corp., P.O. Box 1271, Texas
City, Tex. 77590 or call 713-9454451.

Seafarers Log

�Pitched Against the Old 'Satchel'

1 AT SEA

Seafarer Prince Baker'Pa(i)ge' One Sfory
Literally thousands of people can
probably recall that they personally sat
in the grandstands and witnessed the.
great Satchel Paige put down batter
after batter on the way to another of his
scores of victories in the old Negro
leagues.
But only a relative few can say they
actually played against him—and even
fewer can brag they beat him in a pitch­
ing duel.
Prince Baker, an SIU member for
nearly 30 years, has done all three.
Prince was bom in 1917 in Little
Rock, Ark. but as a very young lad his
family moved to Chattanooga, Tenn.
where he spent his boyhood days—and
where he learned to play baseball, "the
hard way,"
There were no organized Little
Leagues in those days and the baseball
"fields" the kicfe played on were nothing
more than empty, sandy lots heavily
sprinkled with various sized pebbles
and rocks.
Baseball gloves, for those who owned
one, were the three-fingered kind with
no webbing or padding, and if you
caught a hard shot "it hurt."
Bases were usually either large
stones or paper bags held in place by
just about any heavy object—and the
most feared hit ball was not a screaming
line drive up the alley in left or right,
but a hard hit ground ball that might
skip off a roclc in any number of direc­
tions and go for a home mn.
Of course the scores of these games
could go "pretty high", and it was not
unusual for each team to cross home
plate 20 or 30 times.
Prince moved to Baltimore, Md. at
the age of 17 where he first saw Satchel
Paige pitch.
He remembers paying 15 cents for a
grandstand seat.
He won a starting pitcher's berth with
the Baltimore Giants, an industrial
company-sponsored team.
"I got no pay for playing baseball,
but I did have a job with the company,"
recalls Prince.
He pitched against Paige on three
different occasions, losing the first two
times and finally winning the third.
When asked how he managed to beat

SS Delta Sud
With the completion of the SS Delta Sud's (Delta Steamship) maiden voyage
to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil last month. Delta has rounded out its LASH fleet. The
company's other LASH vessels are the Delta Norte, which has completed her
third voyage to South America, and the Delta Mar, which finished her fourth
trip in New Orleans.

SS Befhtex
Seafarer Carl Moore aboard this ship wants to thank his old shipmates on the
Arizpa for the "tarpaulin muster" collected for his hospitalized wife in October.
Also he extends special thanks to L. N. Lanier of the Arizpa for gathering up
his things and to Capt. Robert Harvy and the other officers. Brother Moore
wrote further, "It is a wonderful feeling to know your brother members are
standing by you in time of need." He wishes good sailing in the future to his
brothers of the sea.

SS Overseas Valdez
On her way from Ceylon to a payoff in Norfolk recently, the ship's crew spent
$40 from the ship's fund to buy the captain a going-away gift. The skipper
thanked the Seafarers saying he'd like to have the chance to sail with them
again.

SS Tampa

Seafarer Prince Baker.
- the great Satchel Paige, Brother Baker
jokingly replied, "that day I threw inshoots and outshoots up and down—
gliders and sliders all around."
Prince played for several years but
retired at an early age for a sailing ca­
reer because "there was no future in
baseball for me then, and very little
pay."
Seafarer Baker began sailing with the
SIU as a messman in 1945, and since
then has worked his way up to chief
steward. "Old timers"
remember
Prince as a Union organizer during the
early struggles of the SIU.
The 56-year old Seafarer has accum­
ulated over 20 years seatime in his ca­
reer and has sailed through three wars
—World War H with the Navy, and the
Korean and Vietnam Wars with the
merchant marine.
Brother Baker's most recent ship is
the Bethflor, but for the past few weeks
he has been sidelined with minor ail­
ments. When asked if he planned to re­
tire he answered with a definite "No—
I'm gonna stay in there pitching."
5

*

Change or Address
Or New Subscriber

your mailing list. (Frint In/ormaltan) •

NAME
ADDRESS
STATE.

A4/y Falcon Duchess
Bosun Fred Olsen, who recently completed the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram, reports that the Falcon tanker was enroute to Subic Bay on New Year's
Eve and all was going well. He reported that Seafarer Ed LaRoda, ship's educa­
tional director, led a good discussion on the SlUPension Plan at the last ship's
meeting. He compared it with other maritime unions and explained why ours
is sound and up-to-date.

SS Portland
Seafarer Vagn Nielsen, bosun on the Portland (Sea-Land), got off the ship
in Baltimore to attend the February Bosuns Recertification Program in Piney
Point.
Christmas and New Year'-s at sea were made a little merrier thanks to Chief
Steward William Underwood and his crew who prepared special menues for the
holidays. Helping out was Seafarer Steve Bigelow who graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg School in Nov., 1973 and is sailing as crew mess.

SS Columbia
Sailing through the Panama Canal last month, the freightship Columbia
(United States Steel) completed a coastwise run from the company's Pittsburgh,
Calif, steel mill dock carrying steel to its plant at Morrisville, Pa.

SS Transsuperior
The tanker Transsuperior (Hudson Waterways) had a 49-day payoff when
it docked at Carteret, N.J. on Jan. 31. The ship encountered very bad weather
on the trip back from Rotterdam. During one storm, the crew reported, there
were 40-50 foot seas. There were no accidents however, and Acting Bosun
Vasco Tobey said that the crew handled the ship very well during the storms.

SS Ultramar

Editor,
SEAFARERS LOG.
675 Fourth Ave,,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
I would like to receive the SEAFARERS LOG—please put my name on

CITY

Two graduates of the Harry Lundeberg School are on the Tampa which paid
off Jan. 29 at Port Elizabeth, N.J. after a month-long coastwise run. Oiler
Robert M. Diaz and OS Larry Utterback both had high praise for their fellow
crewmembers aboard the Tampa.

ZIP.

SIU-IBU members please give:
Bk#
Soc. .Sec. #
/
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of ^dress, please give your former address below or send mailtag label from last
issue received.

The recently latmched oil, ore, bulk carrier, the Ultramar (Aries Marine)
left the Gulf late last month carrying 63,500 tons of grain to Europe.

SS Delta Uruguay
On a recent voyage to South America, the Delta Uruguay departed from her
usual run there to dock at Puerto Madryn, Argentina, 800 miles south of
Buenos Aires. She discharged the antenna for an Omega Navigation System,
a 700-ton structure to be installed 30 kilometres south of the deepwater port
along National Highway 3. While the vessel was in port the local Radio Puerto
Madym station gave a live broadcast with interviews about the ship and Sea­
farers right on the ship's gangway.

SS Brooklyn
The Brooklyn (Sea-Land) had a 28 day-payoff when it docked at Port Eliza­
beth, NJ., on Feb. 7 after a coastwise run. The SIU crew reported a very good
trip, with beautiful, warm weather along the Gulf which abruptly changed as
they approached the Eastern Seaboard.

ADDRESS
CFTY ................

Februaiy 1974

STATE

ZIP.

Page 15

�''-i

Houston

Columbia

:
•f ••

/ f—•' .

f

r::.

'irf

t;-

The ship's committee aboard the 504-foot long containership Houston (SeaLand) gather for a photo at a recent payoff at the Sea-Land docks In Port
Elizabeth, N.J. They are, from the left: Julio FIgueroa, steward delegate; An­
derson Johns, deck delegate; Recertified Bosun Don Hicks, ship's chairman;
Robert Scotti ,engine delegate, and Thomas Williams, secretary-reporter. The
Houston is capable of carrying 332 containers with additional capacity for 63
temperature controlled containers.

Arizpo

A ''t •-

The freightship Columbia, operated by Ogden Sea Transport,
paid off Jan. 16 at Stapleton Anchorage off Staten Island, N.Y.
The ship's committee are, from left: Ed Williams, engine dele­
gate; Clyde Lanier, .secretary-reporter; Ski Gribben, ship's chair­
man; Robert Adams, steward delegate, and Clem Barstow, deck
delegate. The Columbia had just returned from a grain run to
India and Capetown, South Africa.

American Victory

The 449-foot long containership Arizpa visited the port of Boston on Feb. 4 as
part of her usual coastwise run. The ship's committee aboard the Arizpa are,
seated front; Ronald Hoffman, (left) engine delegate, and Daniel Gatewood,'
ship's chairman. Seated rear, from the left are: Ed Haber, steward delegate;
William Seltzer, secretary-reporter, and Walter Gustavson, deck delegate.
The Arizpa was converted for container carriage in 1965 at Todd Shipyards in
Galveston, Tex.

Tempo

The SlU-manned C-2 tanker American Victory, after another Far
Eastern run, paid off in Wilmington, Calif, on Feb. 4. The ship's
committee noted that "it was a good voyage," and that the crew
was looking forward to the next. The committee members are
from the left: C. L. Owens, engine delegate, L. J. McCuen, stew­
ard delegate; M. West, deck delegate, and H; Lancaster, educa­
tional director.

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^

problems we face—^fbese are the
reasons for the importance of SHi
Sh^ Committees. Throagh the
committees and by attendance
weekly meetings at sea aboard att «
SIU ships, members ^n participate'
to the affairs of their Union as meantogfiilly as they can ashore.
SIU Ships' Committees were
established by membership action to;
Jfuly, 1969 to meet the need 6f keepis^ ing our membership fnUy informed.
JflMg' were developed to provide our
R IneiBibers at sea with ian insight and
imderstanding of the jproblems con­
fronting both oor Unl(^ and the mar­
itime industry, and to inform toem of
^ programs being developed to
problems. ,
-^4
i!acli
. Cmatohtee aboard
every Snj ve^ cons^^sto toeisb^n; secretsiy-repoftcr
is the
toe edncatioii director who

Columbia

The committee aboard the U.S. Steel operated bulk carrier Columbia gather topside for a photo at the ship's most recent payoff
in l\/lorrisville. Pa. They are, from the left: William Slayton, engine
delegate; fyielano Sarsona, secretary-reporter; James Rogers,
deck delegate; Joe PuglisI, ship's chairman, and Frank Nestor,
educational director. The Columbia is on an intercoastal run.

^m «ichW the thm
paitments.
It Is the responsihiltty of Ihe^ip's
dhainnan to cail meetings every Sun-.
ttoy while the ship
sea and
encourage all unUcen^ crewmmn'^
hers to attend the meeilngs. It Is also
his respoitsibility to ie^d discossions
concerning Union pro| :rams, policies
•.told problems.
:•
Articles in the Seafe rers Log are a
rich source to serve a springboards
far these discussions. 1 he Presidents ^
Report, Headquarters Notes, Legis­
lative Report and artk les relating to v
ition in Washin:;ton affecting
{ifiir Union and our job security can
fonnd In the LOG.
, The ship's sccretar|'-repoiTter
lihe responsibility of keeping in touch|
i^j&lt;nhh headquarters by toall and
The committee aboard the U.S. Steel operated bulk carrier Co_ on to the crew ara

Seatrain Carolma

The SlU-manned Seatrain Carolina paid off in the port of Norfolk on Feb. 8.
The ship's committee unanimously agreed that the Seatrain Carolina had an
"excellent crew." The committee members are, from the left; Orvillia Payne,
secretary-reporter; Enos E. Allen, ship's chairman; Harold Unglert, educa­
tional director; Jack Wong, steward delegate; Richard Mason, deck delegate,
and Oswald Gallop, engind delegate.

Sea-Land Resource

Transonelda

The education direi^r is chained

ydth the res|H&gt;nsifoiii^ matotototog

ill library of Union Jil^iinational
toct
the SIU

'totoe-'-'

Thetis

lumbia gather topside for a photo at the ship's most recent payoff
in Morrisville, Pa. They are, from the left: William Slayton, engine
delegate; Melano Sarsona, secretary-reporter; James Rogers,
deck delegate; Joe PuglisI, ship's chairman, and Frank Nestor,
educational director. The Columbia Is on an Intercoastal run.

Transsuperior

The ship's committee aboard the containership Sea-Land Resource take a
break in the ship's air conditioned messroom at a Jan. 29 payoff in the port of
San Francisco. They are from the left: James Lomax, secretary-reporter; Phil­
lip Pron, steward delegate; Ronnie Lanier, engine delegate; Ronald Craine,
deck delegate, and Recertified Bosun Richard Christenberry, ship's chairman.
The Sea-Land Resource is on the Far East run with several of her sisterships
from the SL-7 fleet.

Portland

, of handSng memben'
beeto in toeir departments nnd of
woiridng witli the ship's chalinBian to

"I ^

settoftnyg ^

pay-ofit

; whenem possible.
Ciewmembers Imve
biUty of bringtog their beefs to the at­
tention of their department.del^ate
and ^ip's chairinan. Boardia^ SIU
patrolmen will rmly discuss beeto
which have been taken to the dele­
gate or ship's chairman.
Dnitog the shipboatel meeting,
every member has both the right and

fV, ! t

r^qp^ntsibtote to partic|p|te to

Participants in the January class of the Bosuns Recertification Program and
the A-Seniority Program accompanied SlU patrolmen on a trip to the water­
front and joined the ship's committee aboard the Tampa (Sea-Land) for a
photo at the Tampa's most recent payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. The Recertified
Bosuns are Al Oramaner, far left, and Frank Teti, second from right. The
Tampa's committee are, from the left: Bill Butts, ship's chairman; Boland Hoff­
man, deck delegate; Armando Ortega, steward delegate, and Esteban Cruz,
secretary-reporter. David Gower, A-Seniority upgrader. is standing far right!

Page 16

At a Feb. 2 payoff in the West Coast port of Wilmington, Calif., the
ship's committee aboard the SlU-contracted tanker Thetis took
time out for a photo before embarking on another voyage. Stand­
ing from the left are: W. Trawick, deck delegate;J. Tucker, edu­
cational director, and C. C. Williams, steward delegate. Seated
from the left are: G. Durham, ship's chairman; M. Longfellow,
secretary-reporter, and E. Cox, engine delegate. Usual run for
the Thetis is Russia.

discussions and to become better Infoimed about our Union and our in­
dustry. An infotmed membership is
the strength of our Union—and tiie

Committee members aboard the tanker Transsuperior take care
of some union matters at the ship's last payoff at the Gatex Oil
docks in Carteret, N.J. They are, from the left: Arthur Witherington, engine delegate; VascoTobey, ship's chairman; William
Costa, steward delegate; Henry Durham, secretary-reporter,
along with SIU Patrolman Ted Babkowski. The Transsuperior is
on the North European run.

The ship's committee aboard the 497-foot long containership Portland con­
duct business with SIU Patrolman Ted Babkowski at the ship's most recent
payoff at the Sea-Land docks In Port Elizabeth, N.J. The committee members
are, clockwise, from the left: George Doest, engine delegate; Juan Ayella,
deck delegate; Alan Lewis, ship's chairman; Bernard Shapiro, steward dele­
gate, and William Underwood, secretary-reporter.

Page 17

�t!

Xh

Thanks for Support

House Committee Must Stay

'i
t
\'

The House of Representatives Select
Committee on Committees, chaired by
Congressman Richard Boiling of Kansas
City, Mo., recently released a report rec­
ommending tentative changes in the com­
mittee system of the House.
Implementation of these proposals
would eliminate the Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee along with two
other House committees.
The many important duties of the 36man Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, which meets once each week
to discuss problems facing the maritime
industry, would be dispersed among
seven other House committees concerned
with a variety of matters, such as, truck­
ing, rails, mass transit and highways.
ilie SIU is convinced that such a move
could have serious effects on the progress
presently being made in the U.S. mari­
time industry.
Tlie SIU will fight such a House reor­
ganization with all available resources.
Joining our fight for preservation of
the Committee are many of the nation's
environmental and conservation groups

I
A

I

%

it
i A

t'" /

More and more, the key to job success
and'security in our nation's industries is
vocational training and education—and
the maritime industry is no exception.
Since the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, American shipyards have received
contracts for upwards of 90 ships—
and the majority of these are vessels of
the highly technical automated type,
equipped with vastly different machinery.
To safely and etticiently man these
modem vessels, new skills are required
on the part of our members—and in view
of this—the black gang rating of QMED
is becoming more and more essential
every day.
To insure that we will always have a

Page 18

USPHS Meittcal Director ^
Boston,

whose interests are also well served by the
Committee.
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan, ehairman of
the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee, said, after hearing the Select
Committee's proposals, "I'll fight it to the
death,"
SIU President Paul Hall, on informing
the Select Committee of the Union's po­
sition, stated that dissolution of the Mer­
chant Marine and Fisheries Committee
"and spreading its various areas of re­
sponsibility over a number of House
Committees will be extremely harm­
ful . . ."
Over the years, the veteran members
of this Committee have acquired a
unique knowledge and insight into the
specific problems facing the maritime in­
dustry, and the importance of a strong
merchant marine for economic and na­
tional security reasons.
To spread the Committee's work
among other committees, would force
maritime interests into a back seat in
vital legislative areas.

QMED-An Essential Rating

X

For several years now, the Department of Health, Educa­
tion and Welfare has been trying to close all USPHS hospitals.
During that time our friends and beneficiaries have been sup­
porting us in our efforts to remain open. Your Union has been
tireless in the U.S. Congress for our cause.
As a direct result of this active support, we will remain open
by virtue of Congressional mandate—and in addition, plans
are underway to upgrade our facilities. All our specialty clin­
ics are being strengthened and we will shortly be able to
provide a Pediatric Clinic.
We feel confident ffiat we can again provide our patients
with the best in modem medical care.
I am delighted with this change in our situation, and may I
take this opportunity to thank you for your help and support
tiu-ough a difficult lame.
Sincerdy,

sufficient number of qualified QMED's
to meet commitments to our contracted
companies, the SIU instituted a QMED
upgrading program at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point.
Since the inception of the program in
June, 1972, 175 Seafarers have received
their QMED.ratings—151 of these in
1973 alone.
So far this year, 14 Seafarers have re­
ceived the rating and 35 additional Sea­
farers are presently enrolled in the pro­
gram.
We must continue to increase our par­
ticipation in this program—and all eli­
gible black gang members are strongly
urged to take part in the course.

Care of
, . ;iU
A.

1 am very grateful for being a member of such a Imej j
iuhioh with a Welfare Plan that can't be beat for takihig care ^
of its members. 1 want every member to know how great^^^'^
it is to be taken care of when you become disabled ojr retireMy very best r^rds to the union.
RespecthiOy yoora,
Ueoige K. Marioiiiieaiix &lt;

A

Backin Touch

V

About three months ago, I wrote a letter to the Union re- '
questing assistance in locating my brother, Seafarer Roger P.
Coleman. Thanks to the ad mn in the Personals section of the
LOG, we are back ill touch after six years. It was a wonderful
Christmas present.
keenly,
]ame.G.Colehiiin
Annandaie, Va«
. &lt;

:

Vol«w» XXXVi. N«. 3

Offttiiai Pubtication of th« Stftfarers tntematlonal Union of
fiforth Amsrica. Atlantic, QuU, Ukes and Inland Watert District.
AJFCrClO

%

Seard2
; ^aui Halt, Ares/cten^

•

.

Cal Tanner, Bxecutlve ^ics-Pmident 2&gt; Earl Shepard, V/cs-Prts/dsnl
AIOO OiOforcio, Secrefa/y-treasuce/- tindsey WtlKams. V/co-PrasWonf
Frank Drozak, Viee-Pfesident
Paul Oroz'ak,
Ihibiishrld monthly by Saafareni lnteiWatidn^
Atlantic,
6«lf, takaa and inland Watata Olttrlct, AFL-CIO 6/5 Fourth
Avonua^, Brooittyn. N.V,
^2. tlal, 499-6600. Sacond class
jKistaf• pakt it?BrodklyiV NV.

Seafarers Log

&lt;

�Brooklyn Ship's Commiffee
FINA 'CIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.

Committee members of the contalnership Brooklyn gather for a photo
In the crew messroom at the ship's last payoff In Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are,
from the left; F. Carmlchael, steward delegate; Nicholas Bechllvamis, ship's
chairman; Andy PIckur, deck delegate, and Ola Stornes, educational director.
The Brooklyn carries 360 containers.

Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.

Lack of Vital information
Delays Welfare Payments
There is nothing mofe discouraging
to the members or frustrating to the SIU
Welfare and Pension Department when
welfare, pension or death benefit pay­
ments are not processed and paid
promptly. In many cases this causes
hardships not only to the member, but
to his family when he is at sea.
Last month, there were 291 SIU wel­
fare and pension claims received at
Union headquarters which could not be
processed because they lacked some in­
formation necessary for trustee ap­
proval.
In most cases, either doctor or hospi­
tal bills were not included with the claim
forms. Other documents which are fre­
quently missing are: notarized death
certificates, birth certificates, marriage
licenses. Medicare statements, certified
funeral bills, discharges, and income
tax returns when proof of support of
[.adopted or step-children is required.'
Other information which is often not
[included and which delays processing of
i claims are the doctor's social security
I number or the hospital's identification
! number.
When a welfare, pension or death
I benefit claim is received without all nec[ essary documents and information, the
Welfare and Pension Department will
write to the member or his dependent
three times requesting the document or
information. If the information is not
supplied after the third letter, the claim

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the shipowners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is;

is filed pending further communication
from the member.
One way that members can help to
speed up the processing of dependent
claims while they are at sea is to leave
a claim form—with the front page filled
out with all necessary information—at
home together with copies of all dis­
charges for the previous and current
year, and the name of the ship they are
currently aboard.
The member should also instruct his
wife or other eligible dependent on the
necessary documents, such as bills, and
other information they must have when
sending the claim into the SIU Welfare
Department. The member should also
show his dependents how to fill out the
claim form completely.
The SIU Welfare and Pension De­
partment makes every effort to process
all claims promptly and urges Seafarers
to cooperate by taking the time to make
certain that their claim forms are filled
out properly and that all necessary doc­
uments are included.
Members or their dependents who
require assistance in filling out claim
forms should go to the nearest Union
hall.
Seafarers can also obtain a copy of
"SIU Surgical, Pension and Welfare
Benefits for Seafarers" from any Union
hall or by writing to: Seafarers Welfare
&amp; Pension Department, 275 20th St.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIEIS. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
IS required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION — SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limited to furthering the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Faui Haii at headquarters by certified maii, return receipt
requested.

McLean Committee

The following activO members and pmiohem ha^b had
Ji^lid
they failed to supply complete Information when liUng their
claims. Please contact Tom Crantord at (212) 499-6600.
Name

;

Soc, Sec. No.

R. Sherman
504-24-7000
R.Biay
229-62-7351
J. Rose
t
018-22.0353
274-32-1039
C. WiUiams
E.Mann
231-01.3903
W.Autry
416-30-0527
J. Raymond (Pensioner) 065-05-9500
H.Lindsey
567-64-0366
ard
.431-50-6368
B. Gardoza
094-12-8394
J.Moran
428-24-8508
437-60-2868
J.Moore
086-50-8629
E.Reid
212-46-1398
E. Ervin

'V
February 1974

District

\

UIW
T;:;.
A&amp;G
UIW
IBU
A&amp;G
A&amp;G
IBU
IBU
A&amp;G
A&amp;G

! -

The Sea-Land McLean, following another smooth European run, paid off in
Port Elizabeth, N.J. on Feb. 4. Committee members aboard the McLean are,
standing from the left; 0. Ayala, steward delegate; Luis Perez, deck delegate,'
and R. Sadowski, secretary-reporter. Seated is John Hunter, ship's chairman.

Page 19

�\
\

Seafarer ^ngelundKnew The Sea Would Be His Life
Looking back, Seafarer Qayton Engelund believes that it was inevitable
that he would make the sea his life and
career. As he reminisced about his boy­
hood, growing up on a farm in rural
Wisconsin and later working as a lum­
berjack in the hardwood forests of Wis­
consin and Minnesota, he said, "I guess
I always had it in the back of my mind
that one day I would go to sea."
Seafarer Engelund, who now sails as
bosun and able-seaman, was born in
Phelps, Wise, after his parents migrated
to this Scandinavian farming commu­
nity from Norway.
At the age of 17, shortly after the
attack on Pearl Harbor, he enlisted in

the Navy and saw action in both the
Atlantic and Pacific war areas. During
the Normandy invasion. Seafarer En­
gelund was aboard the destroyer USS
Manley when she was hit by shore bat­
teries and sunk.
He was among only 15 who survived
and were picked up by a nearby escort
vessel.
For 11 years after receiving an hon­
orable discharge from the Navy, he
worked as a laborer and truck driver,
but in 1956, as he put it, "I finally made
up my mind to go to sea."
He joined the SIU that year in the
port of Wilmington and has been an

active Union member even since, serv­
ing many times as ship's chairman and
deck delegate.
In 1965 he took part in the SIU's
support of the New York City welfare
workers strike.
Seafarer Engelund is a professional
seaman who spends eight to ten months
at sea and then visits his father, Clar­
ence, who is now living in Reno, Nev.

He says he plans to continue sailing as
long as he is able, and he has now ap­
plied for the Bosuns Recertification
Program.
Seafarer Engelund recently com­
pleted a three-month trip aboard the
National Defender (Vantage Shipping)
sailing as AB. The ship paid off in
Paulsboro, N.J. after a voyage to Russia
and Libya.

Personals
Daniel O'Rourke
Please contact your father as soon as
possible at 29 Firscraig, Cantril Farm,
Liverpool 28, England.
Kenneth C. Adams
Pleast contact your wife, Mary, as
soon as possible at 15101 Old Columbia
Pike, Burtonville, Md. 20730.
William B. Scott, Jr.
Contact your father as soon as pos­
sible at 5917 Cable Ave., Camp
Springs, Md. 20023.
William R. Dawson
Please contact Marvin Dawson, Jr.
as soon as possible at P.O. Box 322,
Mayo, Md. 21106.
R. Groben, Jr.
Your father wishes that you contact
him as soon as possible at 521 Sunset
Way, Juno Beach, Fla. 33408.
William Sidney Brown
Please contact Mrs. Helen Cooper at
P.O. Box 323, Abita Springs, La.
70720.
Charles Klawitter
Contact the Veterans Administration
Regional OflSce as soon as possible at
Sixth &amp; Lenora Building, Seattle, Wash.
98121.
Kenneth Nelson Davis
Please contact your brother-in-law,
Wilbur M. Shavender as soon as possi­
ble at 5416 Brinkwood Ct., Richmond,
Va. 23224.

Vincent Vanzenella
Please contact Mrs. T. Vanzenella as
soon as possible at 156 Somers St.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11233.
Arnold Purgvee
Please contact your wife at Box 14,
Beatty, Nev. 89003.
Cecil Osborne
Please contact your wife, Constance,
as soon as possible at 4371 6th St.,
Ecoise, Mich. 48229.
Lionel Duncan
Please contact your mother as soon
as possible by calling 366-4484.
Mack Bolan
Your friend, Dan Gifford, wishes you
to contact him whenever possible c/o
2011 Dauphine #3, New Orleans, La.
70116.
Howard Crenshaw
Please contact Ms. D. Sanchez as
soon as possible at 18th St. #1348,
Puerto Nuevo, Puerto Rico 00920.
Jack Kingsley
Please contact W. M. Wallace con­
cerning your tape equipment at 112
Simpson Ave., Daytona Beach, Fla.
32018, or call 904-767-1940.
Luis Lopez Cruz
It is very important that you contact
your sister Rosa immediately. Her
phone number is: 492-5724.
Tony Escoto
Contact your brother, Salvador, as
soon as possible at 225 Douglas Dr.,
Harahan, La. 70123, or call 737-0910.

Tallulah Ship's Committee

The Ship's Committee of the USNS Tallulah assembled Feb. 8 below deck
at Sun Oil Dock, Marcus Hook, Penn. In the back row from left are: 0. Rich,
ship's secretary-reporter; K. Gahagan, ship's chairman; R. Carter, deck
delegate; T. Jones, educational director. In front is R. Mahlich, engine dele­
gate. The Tallulah is one of 13 tankers under charter from the Navy-to SIUcontracted Hudson Waterways.

Page 20

Seafarer Clayton Engelund, right, talks about the Bosun Recertification Pro­
gram with 'Chris' Christenberry, who graduated from the program, during a
payoff of the National Defender. Seafarer Engelund sails as bosun and AB
and has also applied for the Recertification Program.

SL-7s Smash Speed Records
The SlU-manned ships of Sea-Land's SL-7 fleet have broken all existing trans­
atlantic and transpacific speed records for cargo ships since they came into serv­
ice a year ago.
These ships are now the fastest cargo vessels afloat.
Below is a chart outlining dates, times and speeds of these new records.
Average Distance
(Knots) (Nautical
Arrival
MUes)
Speed
Time
To
From
Date
Vessel
Oct. 6,
SEA-LAND
3,210
1972 Bishop Rock Ambrose Light 4 days, 17 hrs, 17 min. 31.07
GALLOWAY
Oct. 14,
SEA-LAND
2,879
4 days, 13 hrs, 17 min. 26.37
1972 Ambrose Light Bishop Rock
GALLOWAY
3 days, 21 hrs, 5 min.
3,045
32.71
May 4. Bishop Rock Ambrose Light (20 hrs, 12 min. off
SEA-LAND
GALLOWAY'S
1973
McLEAN
record)
SEA-LAND
McLEAN
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE
SEA-LAND
GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND
GALLOWAY
SEA-LAND
EXCHANGE
SEA-LAND
EXCHANGE
SEA-LAND
TRADE

May 8,
1973 Ambrose Light
Seattle
May 27, (Race Rock,
1973
B.C.)
Yokohama
June 10, (Nojima1973 zaki)
Yokohama
July 6, (Nojima1973 zaki)
Oakland
July 11, (SanFrancisco
1973 Pilot Station)
Yokohama
July 20,
(Nojima1973
zaki)
July 29,
1973 Ambrose Light
Aug. 20,
1973 Bishop Rock
Aug. 24,
1973 Yokohama

3,053

3 days, 20 hrs, 30 min. 33.005
S days, 23 hrs, 30 min.
(36 hrs. off previous
30.82
record)
S days, 9 hrs. (2 days,
32.62
1 hr, 54 min. off
previous record)
6 days, 1 hr, 30 min.
(1 day, 11 hrs, 12 min. 33.26
off previous record)
6 days, 37 min.
(1 day, 23 hrs, 23 min. 31.16
Yokohama
off previous record)
5 days, 20 hrs, 34 min.
Oakland
(SanFrancisco (1 day, 18 hrs, 36 min. 32.34
Pilot Station)
off previous record)
3 days, 18 hrs,
2 min.
33.21
Bishop Rock
3 days, 14 hrs,
Ambrose Light 54 min.
33.54

2,912

Seattle

4,126

Bishop Rock
Kobe
(Shionomisaki)
Seattle
(Race Rock,
B.C.)
Long Beach
(Ft. Fermin)

5 days, 6 hrs.

32.75

4,424

4,208

4,840

4,507

4,546

2,952

missing or stolen from the warehouse in Brooklyn, N.Y; foliow*
Ing delivery by the printer.
AU members are cautioned not to pay any Union obligations
|o anyone other than a patrolman or other Union representative
jcmrying the pr&lt;^
Missing receipts can be identified as being in the following
series of numbers: J-21,001 to J'^4,000 and
J.110,000. (
A Seafarer approached by anyone with these receipt numbers
should immediately report the incident to the nearest SIU port
''

Seafarers Log

�Ancient Deep Sea Fishermen

Fort Hoskins Committee

World's Earliest Seafarers
Are Found in a Greek Cave
American archeologists digging in a
cave near Koilada, Greece, have un­
earthed signs that the world's earliest
seafarers sailed the surrounding seas
from around 7,500-7,000 B.C., almost
1,000 years before ocean voyages by
man were previously believed to have
taken place.
Clues to the existence of seafaring
navigation from the cave, inhabitated
by humans continuously from 20,000
B.C. to 3,000 B.C., were dug up by sci­
entists, who regard this unique under­
ground home in southern Greece as the
major Stone Age find in the Old World.
For the last six years 30 archeologists
from Indiana University led by Dr.
Thomas W. Jacobsen have dug pits in
the floor of the cave revealing layers of
human habitation during different ages.
Ages are determined by radiocarbon
count.
The clues to the early seafarers were
the discovery of large fish bones and the
finding of obsidian, a glassy volcanic
stone, under the 7,000 B.C. layer. Obsi­

dian stone was used to make Stone Age
tools as it can be chipped into a fine
cutting edge.
Since thq only local supply of obsi­
dian in the area then came from the uninhabitated Aegean Sea island of Melos,
an extinct volcano 75 miles southeast of
the cave, the scientists put two and two
together coming up with the theory that
the cave dwellers had boats.
The large fish bones found in the cave
clinched the argument. Before 7,5007,000 B.C. the cavemen fished offshore
because only small fish bones were
found in the older layers of the dig­
gings. Then in the 7,500-7,000 B.C..
layer large fish bones were dug up giv­
ing the archeologists the evidence that
the seafarers went deep sea fishing'for
tuna in the Aegean Sea.
The cave where humans lived 22,000
years ago is at the end of the northern
arm of the Gulf of Argolis, southeast of
Nauplia. Archeologists have set up their
base in the fishing village of Koilada
across a shallow bay from the cave.

The ship's committee on the Fort Hoskins (Cities Services) below deck for a
payoff after an East Coast and Texas run. From left to right, back to front are:
T. Gutierree, steward delegate; J. Recile, secretary-reporter; L. Almodovar,
engine delegate; N. Kouloumoundras, educational director; S. Krawczynski,
deck delegate.

Jacksonville Ship's Committee

Missouri Ship's Committee

The ship's committee on the Jacksonville (Sea Land) assembled below deck
during a payoff when the ship docked at Port Elizabeth, N.J. after a run from
Puerto Rico. They are from left: A. Seda, secretary-reporter; I. Garcia, steward
delegate; P. Konis, chairman, W. R. King, engine delegate.

The ship's committee on the Missouri (Meadow) gathers below deck during
a payoff. They are, from left; L. Burnett, steward delegate; Hulon Ware, engine
delegate; D. Penton, deck delegate; W. J. Miles, secretary-reporter; V. Burnell,
educational director, Sylvester Manardo, chairman.

Trans Columbia Committee

The ship's committee on the Transcolumbia (Hudson-Waterways) gathered
below deck after a run to the Far East, Vietnam and Japan. From left to right
seated are: W. Holland, educational director; A. Otremba, chairman; E.
Anderson, deck delegate; H. Fielder, secretary-reporter. From left to right
standing are: 8. Torres, steward delegate; J. Forque, engine delegate.

February 1974

"Shipping Out" by Mariam G. Sherar, published by Cornell Mari­
time Press, Inc., Cambridge, Md., 1973, 84 pages.
A sociological and psychological study of American merchant seamen, this
short book was written by a professor of sociology at Long Island University in
Brooklyn, N.Y. Besides being a sociologist—who ever since childhood, has been
interested in the sea—Mariam G. Sherar is also the wife of a merchant seaman.
Her husband William D. Sherar is an SIU member who sails in the engine
department. Brother Sherar joined the union in 1946 in the Port of Baltimore and
sails as a fireman-oiler. Bom in Paiil's Valley, Okla., he and his wife make their
permanent home in Cherryfield, Me.
"Shipping Out" is an interesting and enjoyable book in which Mrs. Sherar
discusses such topics as "Why Men Go to Sea", "To Marry or Not", "Woman,
Female, Wife."
She also deals with the problem of alcoholism among seamen and the role
that "The Bar" plays in his life.
Some of the other chapters discuss "The Ship" itself while there are separate
chapter on tankers and containerships.
Mrs. Sherar has researched such areas as "Seamen and Health" and "Social
Service and the Seaman."
Because of the dangers that seamen face in their line of work, Mrs. Sherar
has also included a chapter on "Folkways, Myths, Superstitions" which dis­
cusses the superstitions and other notions in which sailors have come to believe.
Often recurring in Mrs. Sherar's study is the theme of loneliness. "A seaman's
life is a lonely one," she says in the Preface to "Shipping Out." "In a world
where alienation and anomie are becoming commonplace words, the seaman's
life has always been one of loneliness and alienation."
She also adds, however, that ". . . the very factors that make it lonely also
contribute to making it dynamic and eventful." All the factors "that prevent
permanency," also "create change, and this is the life-giving force for the seaman.
His job carries him over the world, and to all of its ports. Upon his shoulders
rests tlie responsibility of ship, cargo, passengers and fellow-shipmates."
Seafarers should find "Shipping Out" absorbing reading since it deals directly
with them—their lifestyle and their work. Whether or not Seafarers agree with
everything in the book, it may help to give them some further insight into their
lives.

Page 21

�I
TTf

New A Book Members
&gt; "it'

-A' Seniortfy Upgrading Program

W

ing Insures SIU's Future
Tihe SnPs
Upgiading Program is insuring the future of
olir Union by providing our new full-book members with a solidundeistandb^ of tbcs^mantime industry, a better apprec&amp;tjkm of their re^ponribilities
aboard ^p and a deeper iiui^t into our Union.
Ibis month, five more Seafarers achieved their full books and took the
o|pb%Rtion at ifte general membership meeting at Union headquarters,
' 8^ Srafarers Tnnntty BoriEe, WilliamDavis, Joseph Knndrat, Thomas
iVahi and 0ai^ 66wer« Tbhi bitags to 72 the numlmr of in(rihbers who have

Timothy H.Barke
Seafarer Timothy Burke joined the
SIU in 1968 after completing training
at the Harry Lundeberg School. He
served two years in the Navy where he
rose to the rank of quartermaster. After
his discharge, he returned to Piney Point
where he upgraded to able-seaman. Sea­
farer Burke ships out of the port of
New York.
I have had the opportunity to ride
both Great Lakes and deep-sea ships
and I have learned through experience
that the merchant marine is a vital asset
to the United States.
The SIU operates the Harry Lunde­
berg School. This school is—through
its educational and upgrading programs
—the ladder to success, not only for the
young trainees, but for all Seafarers
who have the desire to better them­
selves.

Joseph J. Kondrat
Seafarer Joseph Kundrat has been
sailing with the SIU since 1966 and
ships as chief cook and chief steward.
He was certified to ship as chief steward
in 1971. Seafarer Kundrat lives in West­
minister, Md. with his wife Ann and
sails out of the port of Baltimore.
I waited a long time for this oppor­
tunity to upgrade to "A" seniority. I
learned a lot at my stay in Piney Point,
and I learned still more at headquarters.
In both places, all my questions were
answered.
Before this, the officials of the Union
were only names I had heard, but after
meeting and talking with them I know
the leadership of my Union is in good
hands. They never hesitated to answer
any questions asked of them.
Politics is very important to the mari­
time industry and our friends in Con­
gress need our support. We do that with
SPAD. The Maritime Defense League
is also important to protect the rights
of our members and defend them when
they are in trouble because of helping
our Union.
I would use any educational program
offered by the Union, and right now
I am waiting for the Stewards Recertification Program.
5? MIPS

lliomas J. Vain
Seafarer Thomas Vain joined the SIU
in Baltimore after graduation from the
Andrew Furuseth Training School in
1963. He sails as able-seaman and ships
out of the port of Baltimore. He lives in
Fayetteville, N.C. with his wife Patsy.
Since I arrived at headquarters, I
have been continually enlightened
about our Union's goals and ambitions.
I have been amazed to see how effi­
ciently every operation of our Union is
coordinated. We seem to have the
highly-trained personnel and the so­
phisticated machinery it takes to make
things run smoothly.
The more I see and hear, the more I
know our Union is on the right course.
It is easy to see why we are number
one among the maritime unions in the
country.

Page 22

attained fall&gt;book status since the program was initiated last year,
The pn^ram was developed with two objectives in mind: to continue
the SHPs tradition of providnig its contracted companies wM the best-trained
and most-qualified seamrm in the nation, and to give those who parfkl^te
in the program a better understanding of tSie problems we &amp;ce and fiie need
lor their involvement in meethig those problems.
Cbi thfe page, the new full-book members tel! in their own words what
the *A** ficatkizil^ Projpam has meant to them.

k
David J. Gower

Wmiam L. Davis
Seafarer William Davis is a graduate
of the Harry Lundeberg School and
joined the Union after graduation in
1971. Seafarer Davis had more than
three years seatime with the Navy be­
fore attending the school, and achieved
his able-seaman endorsement while he
was in training. Seafarer Davis, whose
last ship was the Falcon Duchess
(Falcon Carriers), sails out of New
York.
I have learned a great deal since I
had the opportunity to go through this
upgrading program. Attaining my full
book is a goal I wanted to achieve be­
cause being a member of the SIU is a
very important part of my life. I am
very proud to be a part of an organiza­
tion that is prepared for a changing and
challenging industry.
I have acquired some real knowledge
of our Union. In Washington, I saw our
Union's political power and I under­
stand better the importance of SPAD.
In New York, I got a better understand­
ing of the operation of our Union by
actually seeing it in operation.
I feel now that I can do more on my
part to help my Brothers better under=
stand the problems that face the Sea­
farers and our industry.
i:NCi INT.
KTI.WAKU

Seafarer David Gower joined the
Union in 1967 and sails as chief elec­
trician. He retired from the U.S. Navy
after serving a 20-year hitch from 1942
to 1962. He also served in the U.S. Air
Force. Seafarer Gower now lives in
Oklahoma City, Okla.
The past month has really been an
experience for me and I just hope all
the other Brothers gained as much as
I have.
I learned a great deal both in Piney
Point and at headquarters. In Piney
Point I could hardly believe what I saw.
I saw training programs there that I
never knew we had. When people
realize that the future of our Union is
coming out of Piney Point they will
have a diflferent point of view.
In New York, I saw all of our opera­
tions and things I never realized we
had, including a data processing center
where all of the records of our Union
and the members are kept.
I can really say that I am proud to
have had the chance to go through this
program and be upgraded to a full book
member. I have not only gained better
job security, but I gained a better under­
standing of our Union.

AHi.'rA
J'lmu.ANii
iii OirNllKtA
JAN

rrw ouTi
Trn'tiToN
IONTO uiif v'iV
ftMNjfoiU (U»N
"M'ITMAS 1 YNCtI

iWnffiiii
ini'ui'H
?AHI •, i iiN ,
1" vTi.'NON V!l
( Hi'l iAN
TtiAltKlj
,
nfi/vAii i
:.( A;; viV'AN

!() ,AWA
i i Vi' ( w I r H

Five more Seafarers achieved full-book status this month after completing the SIU "A" Seniority Program and
graduating at the membership v :-?tlng at headquarters Feb. 4. From left are Seafarers Thomas Vain William Davis
David Gower, Joseph Kundrat and Timothy Burke.

Seafarers Log

�New SIU Pensioners
William A. Durapau, Jr., 46,
joined the SIU in the port of Hous­
ton in 1959 sailing in the deck de­
partment. Brother Durapau was
born in Arabi, La., and is now a
resident of New Orleans with his
wife, Camille. He's a Navy veteran
of World War 11 and pilots a plane
as a hobby.
Ralph Hernandez, 66, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of San Juan,
Puerto Rico, sailing in the steward
department as a chief steward last on
the Overseas Carrier (Maritime
Overseas). Born in Ponce, Puerto
Rieo, he now lives in Queens, N.Y.
with his wife, Carmen. Brother Her­
nandez walked the picket line in
1962 in the Robin Line strike. He
also won a safety award in 1960
aboard the SS Elizabeth.
Harold P. Ducloux, 57, retired to
his native Mobile with his wife
Estella after a long career with the
SIU. Brother Ducloux who was cert­
ified to sail as chief steward joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile in
1938. Brother Ducloux took an ac­
tive part in an SIU organizational
drive in 1961.

John L. Gibbons, 58, joined the
Union in 1939 in the port of New
York sailing in the steward depart­
ment as a cook last on the Sea-Land
Commerce. Brother Gibbons has
sailed since 1932. Born in Virginia,
he now lives in Brooklyn, N.Y. with
his daughter, Julia. He walked the
picket line in the N.Y. Harbor strike
in 1961.

Wesley P. Jackson, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing in the deck department.
Brother Jackson was born in Louisi­
ana and is a resident of New Orleans.
He is a pre-war Navy veteran.

George Kalimitridis, 65, joined
the SIU in 1955 in the port of New
York sailing in the engine depart­
ment. Born in Greece, Brother Kali­
mitridis is a resident there with his
wife, Ouraina and sister, Marika.

Joseph V. Perry, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of Elberta, Mich., in
1954 sailing in the deck department
for 38 years. Brother Perry sailed for
the Ann Arbor Railroad Co. in
1964-5. Born in May wood, Mich.,
Brother Perry now resides in Frank­
fort, Mich., with his wife, Evelyn
and his son, Fred.

Samuel G. White, 61, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
sailing in the steward department.
Born in South Carolina, Brother
White resides in New York City. He
was a Safety Award winner in 1960
for an accident-free six months
aboard the Steel Architect (Isthmi­
an). He also walked the picket line
in the 1961 strike.

Elwood M. Orcutt, 62, joined the
IBU in the port of Houston in 1957
sailing in the steward department as
a cook for the G
H Towing Co.
from 1953 to 1973. Born in West
Virginia, Brother Orcutt lives in
Kingsville, Tex., with his wife, Delphine; five daughters, Shirley, Pam­
ela, Tina, Sheree and Ruth and two
sons, Wilber and Donald. He is an
Army veteran of World War II.

George S. Chance, 65, sailed as
carpenter and joined the SIU in the
port of Savannah in 1951. Seafarer
Chance now resides in Augusta, Ga.

Charles N. Bailey, 62, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing in the deck department as an
AB. Born in Barbados, the British
West Indies, Brother Bailey resides
in Mobile with his wife, Olinell;
daughter, Linda and son, Ollie.

Earl R. Harrison, 61, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1957 sailing in the steward depart­
ment as a chief cook. Brother Harri­
son was bom in Mansfield, Mass.,
and now resides in Sebring, Fla. with
his wife, Dorothy.

James C. Flanagan, 63 joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing in the deck department.
Brother Flanagan is a native of New
York City and now lives in Houston
with his wife, Gertrude. He's an
Army veteran of World War II.

')t

&lt;

S

Retiring Able-seaman Jesse D. Wiggins (seated left) puts his oar into the fight
by picking up his new $20 SPAD certificate from SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (right) at payoff time aboard the Columbia (Ogden Marine) Jan. 16 in
Stapleton, S.I.. N.Y. Seafarer Wiggins joined the Union in 1944 in the port of
New Orleans and now resides in Andalusia, Ala. The trip from India and South
Africa was the last one for Brother Wiggins before he retired on SIU pension.

February 1974

Pastor Delgado, 65, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of New York
sailing in the engine department.
Brother Delgado was born in Puerto
Rieo. He lives in Brooklyn, N.Y.
with his wife, Aurelia.

Gordon Chambers, 52, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing in the engine department.
Brother Chambers was born in the
Bronx, N.Y. and now lives in San
Francisco.

Lester C. Clark, 60, joined the
Union in 1941 in the port of Norfolk
sailing in the deck department.
Brother Clark is a native of Penn­
sylvania. He now resides in Morristown, N.J. with his wife, Frances.

MEMBERSHIP MEETUGS'
SCHEDULE
Port

V

Heinrich Vilk, 63, joined the
Union in 1943 in the port of New
York sailing in the engine depart­
ment. Born in Estonia, Brother Viik
lives in Baltimore with his wife, Lu­
cille. He walked the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.

James W. Williams, 64, joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of
Norfolk in 1962 sailing in the deck
department as a captain for the
Stone Towing Line for 43 years.
Brother Williams also worked for the
Wilmington, N.C. Shipyard from
1944 to 1946. Born in Georgia, he is
now a resident of Wilmington with
his wife, Lillian.

Lasf Trip Home

I

Jesus G. Fernandez, 65, joined the
Union in 1940 in the port of Tampa
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Fernandez is a native of
Spain. He resides in Tampa with his
wife, Isabel.

New York .,
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ..,
Norfolk ...,
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans .
Mobile
San Francisco
Columbus .,.
Chicago ....
Port Arthur ,
Buffalo
St. Louis ....
Cleveland ...
Jersey City J.

Date
.. March
.. March
,. March
.. March
.March
March 11
.March 11
.March 12
. March 13
.March 14
.March 16
• March 12
.March 12
.March 13
.March 14
.March 14
. March 11

Deep Sea
. 2:30 p.m.
. 2:30 p.m.
. 2:30 p.m.

IBU
.5:00 p.m.
.7:00 p.m.
.7:00 p.m.
.7:00 p.m.

. 7:00 p.m.
. 7:00 p.m.
.7:00 p.m.
.7:00 p.m.

.5:00 p.m.
.5:00 p.m.
. 5:00 p.m.
.5:00 p.m.

.7:00 p.m.

. 2:30 p.m. &lt;
2:30 p.m. .
2:30 p.m. .
2:30 p.m. .
2:30 p.m. .

UIW

.1:00 p.m.
.00 p'.m
—
:00p.m.
—
.00 p.m
—
:00p.m.........
—
:00p.m
—
00 p,m.

rage 23

�Second of Three New LASH Vessels

55 Stonewall Jackson Is Launched
Launching of a new LASH vessel, the
SS Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) Dec.
15 into the Mississippi River at Avondale Shipyards in New Orleans, shows
the impact of SPAD (Seafarers Political
Activities Donation) and the Merchant
Marine Act of 1970.
Donations to SPAD enabled the SIU
to gain support in Washington, D.C.,
for passage of the 1970 Merchant Ma­
rine Act. It was through this Act that
the Waterman Steamship Corp. built
the Robert E. Lee in 1973, the first ship
the company has had constructed since
World War II and the first in a series of
three LASH vessels being built. The
SlU-contracted Stonewall Jackson is
the second in the series.
In a telephone interview in New
York City last November, Waterman's
president, Edward P. Walsh, told the
LOG:
"The Merchant Marine Act of 1970
was the key to our rebuilding program.
We could not have gone ahead without
it."
Another 893-foot LASH sistership
for the company, the Sam Houston, is
set to come off the Avondalc ways
sometime early this year, perhaps in
February, meaning more jobs for Sea­
farers.
The Stonewall Jackson was com­
pleted four months ahead of schedule
as launching was originally set for April
15, 1974.
In approximately one year, these
three new ships will replace six World
War Il-built conventional freighters
now on the run from the Gulf and East
Coast to the Indian Ocean, Red Sea,

SIU AtbaHic, Gull, UkM
tk infamd Wafen
InkuMl Boataen's Union
United iadwhrial Worken
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak

The SS Stonewall Jackson (Waterman) is launched sideways.
Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea and Bay of
for maritime affairs, Howard F. Casey,
Bengal, says the company.
who marked the launching as a "mile­
Capable of carrying 89 LASH
stone" in the development of the Ameri­
barges, 18,500 miles at 22 knots, the
can merchant marine.
new ships will have the largest barge
He pointed out that U.S.-flag oper­
capacity of any LASH vessel launched
ators lead the world in the utilization of
so far.
this new type of ocean cargo carrier.
According to the designer of the
Casey said the ability of the steam
LASH ships, the Stonewall Jackson is
turbine-powered Stonewall Jackson to
the 20th such vessel launched to date
load and unload 2,000 tons of cargo
out of 24 LASH ships ordered by seven
an hour as contrasted with conventional
U.S. shipping companies.
break-bulk freighters of today which
handle only 75 tons an hour, would en­
Principal speaker at the Stonewall
able U.S.-flag operators of LASH ships
Jackson christening ceremony was the
"to compete more effectively against
U.S. Department of Commerce's Mari­
time Administration deputy assistant
their foreign-flag counterparts."

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
Dec. 27,1973-Jan. 23,1974
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily (g $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
'
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical
Special Equipment

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE

15
2,316
335
6
2
7,226
1
193
12

15
2,316
335
6
2
7,226
1
193
12

301
47
99
23
6
110
—

301
47
99
23
6
110
—

55,660.06
1,543.20
11,597.30
6,300.00
281.00
2,324.11
—

55,660.06
1,543.20
11,597.30
6,300.00
281.00
2,324.11
—

12
118
115
8
73
2
1
—«
1
12

12
118
115
8
73
2
1
—
1
12

36,000.00
18,192.01
3,807.98
1,130.00
1,110.58
150.00
179.01
—
311.20
418.90

36,000.00
18,192.01
3,807.98
1,130.00
1,110.58
150.00
179.01
_
311.20
418.90

7

7

2, 610.00

2,610.00

11,041
16
1,540
12,597

11,041
16
1,540
12,597

250,063.15
16,273.90
907,689.56
$1,174,026.61

250,063.15
16,273.90
907,689.56
$1,174,026.61

$

41,888.20
2,316.00
1,005.00
134.55
232.40
57,808.00
110.00
4,315.55
638.10

$

41,888.20
2,316.00
1,005.00
134.55
232.40
57,808.00
110.00
4,315.55
638.10

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Exp
Surgical ............................
^Iptical .............................
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
^^eal Books ......................... •
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
.
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation ....... .

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass.
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
SIU (716) TL 3-9259
IBU(716)TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, 111.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
SIU (312) SA 1-0733
IBU (312) ES 5-9570
CLEYELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. Jefferson Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box 287
415 Main St 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla..2608 Pearl St. 32233
(904) EL 3-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1321 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R.. 1313 Fernandez, Jnncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-0267
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4577 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla
312 Harrison St. 33602
(813) 229-2788
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Kn 231-91
201-7935 Ext, 281

Donate
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Page 24

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Seafarers Log

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17orever Is a very definite word. It means for a limitless time ... for aD
time *.. nev« again! But forever is the length of time a Seafarer loses
the r^t to his livelihood and fature career in the maritime industry if he
iis busted on a drugs charge either while at sea or ashore.
It's a tough rap — but lhafs exactly how it is. Your seaman's papers
are gone forever, without appeal, if you are convicted of possession of ^y
illegal drug—heroin, barbiturates, speed, ups, downs or marifuana. In 1971
jdone there were 400,606 drug related arrests in the U.S. and even fliat
staKering figure was topped in 1972.
*
The shipboard user of narcotics is not only a menace to hunself, but
presents a very grave danger to the safety of hfe sh^ Md sMpmates. Quick
minds and reflexes are an absolute necessity aboard sh^ at all times. A tog
user becomes a thorn in the side of his shipmates when they are requu^ to
assume the shipboard responsibilities the user Is not capable of Imndling.
Also, a Seafarer busted at sea leaves a permanent black mark on his
ship. The vessel will thereafter be under constant survefflance and the
crew will be subjected to unusually long and annoying searches by customs
and narcotics agents in port.
^^
T^y, forever is a long, long time — somethmg a tog user does
not iia^. '
,
Don't let dings destroy you or your livelihood.
Steer a clear course!
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Page 25

February 1974

�I

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Digest of SlU

Ships^ Meetings

V
ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land), Decem­
ber 9—Chairman M. Sanchez; Secre­
tary O. Smith; Educational Director W.
Kaweck. No disputed OT. A special
vote of thanks to brothers who operated
movie projector. Everything running
smoothly.
MOBILE (Sea-Land), December 11
—Chairman A. Ahin; Secretary W.
Sink; Educational Director B. Reamey;
Engine Delegate Arthur Andersen.
$34.49 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Everything running smoothly. Next
port Seattle.
THETIS (Admanthos Shipping,)
December 2—Chairman Garth Dur­
ham; Secretary M. Deloatch; Educa­
tional Director R. Caldwell; Deck
Delegate Frederick E. Walker; Engine
Delegate Eddie Washington; Steward
Delegate Charles Ussin. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
an excellent Thanksgiving dinner. Next
port New Orleans.
MANHATTAN (Hudson Water­
ways), December 16—Chairman R.
Johnson; Secretary K. Lynch; Educa­
tional Director Dryden. ^me disputed
OT in deck and engine departments.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done and to the
deck department for keeping the pan­
try clean.

DELTA PARAGUAY (Delta
Steamship Co.), December 2—Chair­
man Recertified Bosun D. L. Dickin­
son; Secretary W. J. Miles; Educational
Director K. P. Calloe. Some disputed
OT in engine department. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port New
Orleans.
OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 9—Chairman R.
Schwarz; Secretary E. Kelly; Educa­
tional Director Mereoith; Deck Dele­
gate L. Dueitt; Engine Delegate L. P.
Wright; Steward Delegate C. Aaron.
$22 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
A vote of thanks to the steward de­
partment for the nice Thanksgiving
dinner.
TRANSONEIDA (Hudson Water­
ways), December 16—Chairman. J.
Boland; Secretary T. Ulisse; Educa­
tion Director D. L. Smith; Deck Dele­
gate K. Puchalski; Engine Delegate F.
Conway; Steward Delegate J. Silva. No
disputed OT. Everything running
smoothly. Next port Oakland.
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land), De­
cember 16—Chairman B. E. Swearingen; Secretary A. Seda; Educational
Director W. Bland; Deck Delegate L.
Rodriguez; Engine Delegate Curtis
Ducote; Steward Delegate Juan Her­
nandez. No disputed OT. Vote of
thanks to the steward depanment for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Jacksonville.
IBERVILLE (Waterman Steamship
Corp.), December 30—Chairman
Donald Chestnut; Secretary Harvey M.
Lee; Educational Director Frank H.
Post; Engine Delegate Joseph J. Lo­
gan, Jr.; Steward Delegate Eddie
Bowers. Some disputed OT in deck
department. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a fine Christ­
mas dinner. All three departments
were very cooperative in keeping the
crew laundry room clean.
TRANSOREGON (Hudson Water­
ways), December 30—Chairman Re­
certified Bosun A. Rivera; Secretary J.
DeLise; Educational Director D. Able.
Told all members they should take the
time and go to Piney Point and take
advantage of the opportunity to up­
grade themselves. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a job well
done in making the Christmas prep­
arations.
DELTA URUGUAY (Delta Steam­
ship), December 23—Chairman Rich­
ard J. Blake; Secretary W. P. Kaiser;
Educational Director Hugh F. Wells,
Jr.; Deck Delegate G. J. Maloney; En­
gine Delegate Lloyd E. Schenk; Stew­
ard Delegate Francis Howard. Biaggio
Famiglio hospitalized and given $50
from ship's fund. Also paid $5 for
radiogram to inform headquarters
about Biaggi Famiglio. Total in ship's
fund to date $62.93; in movie fund
$424.68. Vote of thanks to the stev/ard department for a wonderful
Thanksgiving dinner. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Houston.

VANTAGE DEFENDER (Vantage
Steamship Corp.), December 2—
Chairman Recertified Bosun Wm. R.
Kleimola; Secretary J. D. Pennell. No
disputed OT. Chairman stressed the
importance of contributions to the
Maritime Defense League. Also, he
stressed the importance of filling out
the welfare forms correctly and in their
entirety. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for an excellent job.
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand), December 1—Chairman M.
Woods; Secretary R. B. Barnes. $27 in
ship's fund. Posted all communications
received. Vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port Yokohama.
COLUMBIA (United States Steel),
December 2—Chairman John Eddins;
Secretary M. S. Sospina; Deck Delegate
James Rogers; Steward Delegate Jer­
ome Prodey. Some disputed OT in en­
gine department. Everything running
smoothly. Observed one minute of sil­
ence in memory of our departed
brothers.
YELLOWSTONE (Ogden Marine),
December 9—Chairman Recertified
Bosun James B. Dixon; Secretary C. E.
Turner; Educational Director L. Morin.
$12 in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
in deck, engine and steward depart­
ments. Discussion was held on giving
contributions to SPAD and how it helps
everyone. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
Next port Trinidad.
DFX. ORO (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 9—Chairman G. A. Burch;
Secretary C. Shirah; Educational Di­
rector P. Thomas; Deck Delegate G.
Saddy; Engine Delegate Bryden Dhlke;
Steward Delegate Clarence Bewerres.
$55 in ship's fund and $397 in movie
fund. No disputed OT. Vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done. Next port Houston, Tex.
LA SALLE (Waterman Steamship),
December 2—Chairman D. L. Parker;
Secretary R. W. Elliott; Educational
Director James W. Demouty. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. Every­
thing running smoothly.

TRANSINDIANA (Seatrain), De­
cember 23—Chairman A. Hanstvedt;
Secretary Caudill; Deck Delegate Frank
Camara; Engine Delegate Jose Guz­
man. No disputed OT. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers.

The Overseas Joyce (Overseas Oil Carriers) came in to Carteret, N.J. for
pay-off after a coastwise run and was scheduled to head for Africa on her
next trip. Four membera of the ship's committee were on hand for a
picture while the ship's chairman and education director went topside to
settle beefs. From left are Robert Outlaw, secretary-reporter; Tony Nerosa,
steward delegate; Rudolph Odom, engine delegate, and Richard Scherm,
deck delegate.

Page 26

GALVESTON (Sea-Land), Decem­
ber 9—Chairman Recertified Bosun
Denis Manning; Secretary Gus Skendelas; Educational Director M. Stover;
Deck Delegate Walter Rogers; Engine
Delegate John Sullivan; Steward Dele­
gate William Davey. $26.65 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Next port Seattle.
DELTA MAR (Delta Steamship),
December 2—Chairman J. Collins; Ed­
ucational Director E. Synan; Deck Del­
egate I. Glass; Steward Delegate Peter
Hammel. $6.30 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Had a discussion on a letter
received from Frank Drozak, vice pres­
ident regarding the manning scale. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for the variety of meals served.

Overseas Joyce Committee

SEATRAIN MARYLAND (Hud­
son Waterways), December 9—Chair­
man J. M. Ruhburg; Secretary W. J.
Fitch; Deck Delegate G. Scott; Stew­
ard Delegate Albert Hendrick. Some
disputed OT in deck and engine de­
partments. Everything running smooth­
ly. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
CITIES SERVICE MIAMI (City
Service), December 16—Chairman C.
J. Frey; Steward Delegate W. G.
Trice. $2 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Discussion was held on the oppor­
tunity members have to upgrade themselces and improve their ratings at
Piney Point which would eventually
aid them financially. Next port Port
Arthur.
BROOKLYN (Sea-Land Service),
December 30—Chairman N. Bechlivanis; Secretary F. Carmichael; Edu­
cational Director O. Stornes; Deck
Delegate George Alexander; Engine
Delegate Leonard Bailey; Steward Del­
egate Alfred Allen. No disputed OT. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for an excellent Christmas dinner.
There was a large variety of food and
everything was decorated to give a real
holiday spirit.
OVERSEAS ULLA (Maritime
Overseas), December 9—-Chairman
John Leskun; Secretary John S. Burke,
Sr.; Educational Director Franklin
Miller; Deck Delegate M. C. Cooper;
Engine Delegate Joseph Collins; Stew­
ard Delegate H. Holling. $9.50 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. All mem­
bers voted to turn heat off and on as
needed in view of the energy crisis.
Vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
FALCON DUCHESS (Falcon
Tankers), December 31—Chairman
Recertified Bosun Fred A. Olson; Sec­
retary S. Sek; Educational Director La
Roda; Engine Delegate James L.
McBride. Brother LaRoda gave a thor­
ough report and discussion on the pen­
sion plan, comparing it with other
maritime unions, and explained why
ours is sound and up-to-date. No dis­
puted OT.
ROBERT TOOMBS (Waterman
Steamship), December 9—Chairman
Roy Evans; Secretary J. Prestwood;
Educational Director G. Ray; Deck
Delegate Joseph D. Blanchard; Stew­
ard Delegate Derrell Reynolds. $45.90
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
for a job well done on the Christmas
dinner. Received Seafarers Logs in
Djibouti. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
Official ships' minutes were also
received from the following ves­
sels:

ALEX STEPHENS
OGDEN YUKON
MONTICELLO VICTORY
BOSTON
LONG BEACH
PANAMA
BETHTEX
AMERICAN EXPLORER
OVERSEAS EVELYN
AMERICAN VICTORY
OVERSEAS JOYCE
Seafarers Log

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.

Falcon Lady Delivers
The Goods for the Navy

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ACK from a three-month voyage from Port Neches, Tex. to
the Far East and to Bahrein in the Persian Gulf, the 37,400
dwt tanker Falcon Lady (Falcon Carriers) arrived for pay-off
at Cartaret, N.J. with 300,000 barrels of JP-4 jet aircraft fuel.
The 672-foot vessel, which is under charter to the Navy,
stopped at Port Everglades and the port of Piney Point before
her arrival at Cartaret.
The Falcon Lady, which is powered by two diesel engines, is
three-years old and was the first of the four new Falcon-class tank­
ers currently in service. She is now on her way hack to Bahrein.
Utility Cook Terry Smith, who has been on board the Falcon
Lady for six months and who was elected Ship's Chairman when
Bosun Eddie "Tiny" Anderson had to get off in Yokosuka,
Japan for medical reasons, reported a smooth trip hack from
the Middle and Far East.

'

Ordinary Seaman Juan Leon catches up on news from home when the mail
came aboard after the ship tied up following a long voyage to the Far East.
.

.

-

•

^ ^

-

X

Able-Seaman Vincent Frisinga coils up a heaving line after the ship is safely
moored at the GATX Terminal in Carteret, N.J.

It was a happy reunion when Seafarer Gene Flowers, right, who was at the
pay-off of the Falcon Lady as part of the Bosuns Recertification Program, met
Chief Mate Nick Gullo. Seafarer Flowers got a third mate's license after
studying at the SlU-MEBA-District 2 school in Brooklyn and Gullo was his
"very helpful" instructor.

February 1974

Lundeberg School graduate Mike Ingram; making his first trip as ordinary sea­
man since his graduation late last year, gets a demonstration on the art of
tying-off a West Coast stopper hitch from veteran Seafarer John Kane who is
sailing as AB as Dave Atkinson, who recently completed the Bosuns Recertifi­
cation Program, looks on.

Page 27

�Jfinal Heparturesi

f! •' ;

;,

Hany D. Holdswortb, 63, died of
neart disease July 18. Born in Brimley, Mich., he resided there at the
time of his death. Brother Holdsworth joined the SIU in the port of
Saulte Ste. Marie, Mich, in 1961 sail­
ing as a deck dredgeman on the Great
Lakes since 1933 for the Great
Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock Co., Peter Kewitt Sons, Dunbar &amp; Sullivan, Marine
Construction Co. and Merritt, Chap­
man &amp; Scott until 1963. Surviving
are his widow, Genevieve; two sons,
Fred and Dennis and three daugh­
ters, Mrs. Bonita Mullin, Carol and
Coleen, all of Brimley.

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Leander P. Grankvist, 69, died
Feb. 13, 1973. Born in Norway, he
became a naturalized U.S. citizen in
1932. He was a resident of Oelwein,
Iowa at the time of his death. Brother
Grankvist sailed on the Great Lakes
for the Great Lakes Dock &amp; Dredge
Co. in 1969 and for Peter Kewitt
Sons; Merritt, Chapman &amp; Scott and
Hannah International. Surviving is
his widow, Vivian of Wadena, Iowa.
Donald J. French, 47, died Dec.
5. Born in Hackensack, N.J., he re­
sided in Houston, Tex. at his death.
Brother French joined the SIU in the
port of New York in 1967 sailing in
the engine department last on the
USNS Pecos (Hudson Waterways)
and the SS Yellowstone (Rio Grande
Transport). He was an Army veteran
of World War II. Surviving are his
widow, Christine; a son, Robert, and
a daughter, Catherine.
SIU Pensioner James A. Johnson,
61, died of pneumonia Nov. 9 in the
USPHS hospital in Norfolk. Born in
Southmount, N.C., he resided in
Lexington, N.C., at his death. Broth­
er Johnson joined the SIU in the port
of Baltimore in 1960 sailing in the
steward department last on the SS
Bethtex. Surviving are his widow,
Eula and two daughters, Jana and
Rebecca.

f

James F. Slayton, 23, died Nov.
2. Born in Arborvale, W. Va.,
Brother Slayton was a resident there
when he passed away. He joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
1970 sailing in the engine depart­
ment. He was a 1968 graduate of
the Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, a QMED upgrader there
and attended the 1971 educational
conference at Piney Point, Md. Sea­
farer Slayton also passed the pump­
man course at the MEBA school,
Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert S.
Slayton.
IBU pensioner Samuel D. Brooks,
52, died of pulmonary complications
in the PHS hospital in Norfolk on
Sept. 23. Born in Gloucester City,
Va., he was a resident of Hayes, Va.,
at his demise. Brother Brooks joined
the former Railroad Marine Region
in the port of Norfolk in 1960 sailing
in the deck department for the Penn­
sylvania Railroad. He was an Army
veteran of World War II. Burial was
in Providence Baptist Church Ceme­
tery, Gloucester. Surviving are his
widow, Margaret of Hayes; a step­
daughter, Lou Ann White; his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Brooks
and a grandson, Charles.

Page 28

SIU pensioner Paul T. Gazic, 50,
died Dec. 5. Brother Gazic was
born in Youngstown, Ohio, and was
a resident of Houston, Tex. when
he died. He joined the Union in the
port of New York in 1956 after
transfer from the Sailors Union of
the Pacific that year. He sailed in
the engine department. Surviving
are a son, James and three daught­
ers, Jeanette, Jacqueline and Suzanna of Houston.

Charles Kodanko, 75, succumbed
to emphysema Aug. 10 after 72 days
in the hospital. Brother Kodanko
resided in Sister Bay, Wise, at his
death. He joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1960 after sailing on
the Great Lakes since 1919 as a
watchman for the Reiss Bros. Steam­
ship Co. from 1948 to 1964. He was
a U.S. Marine veteran from 1920 to
1922. Surviving are his widow. Ber­
tha and a son, Paul.
Marvin J. Lohr, Jr., 45, expired
Sept. 21 from a cerebral hemorrhage
after he collapsed on the deck of the
Transeastern (Hudson Waterways)
while at sea. Born in Hickory, N.C.,
he resided in Lake Charles, La., at
the time of his demise. Brother Lohr
joined the Union in 1947 in the port
of Norfolk sailing in the deck depart' ment. Burial was at sea. Surviving are
his widow, Hildegard, and his father,
Marvin J. Lohr, Sr., both of Salis­
bury, N.C.

SIU pensioner £mU Herek, 67,
died of a hemorrhage in Commu­
nity Hospital, Santa Rosa, Calif.,
Nov. 2. Bom in Omaha, Neb.,
Brother Herek was a resident of
Santa Rosa at the time of his death.
He joined the,Union in 1948 in the
port of New Orleans sailing in the
steward department for the Missis­
sippi Steamship Co. from 1947 to
1963 and on the Delta Sud (Delta
Lines). He had been sailing since
1937. Cremation was in Santa Rosa
Memorial Park with his ashes being
scattered at sea. Surviving are his
widow, Louise and a son, Paul of
Alhambra, Calif.

SIU pensioner Harry J. Cronln,
70, passed away Dec. 11 of cancer in
Long Beach (Calif.) Memorial Hos­
pital. A native of New York City, he
was a resident of the Wilmington
Rest Home in Wilmington, Calif, at
the time of his death. Brother Cronin
joined the SIU in 1941 in the port of
New York sailing in the steward de­
partment. He had been sailing since
1919. He was on picket duty in Bal­
timore in 1961. Interment was in All
Souls Cemetery, Wilmington. Surviv­
ing are his brother, Edward; a sister,
Mrs. Kathleen F. Konko of New
York City; a stepsister, Mrs. Patricia
Allen of San Pedro, Calif., and a
nephew, William E. Hart of Wilm­
ington.

SIU pensioner Clyde F. Culpep­
per, 73, died Nov. 13 of cardiac ar­
rest in the USPHS hospital in New
Orleans. Born in Birmingham, Ala.,
he was a resident of New Orleans''
when he passed away. Brother Cul­
pepper joined the SIU in 1954 in the
port of New York and last sailed
aboard the Steel Voyager as a chief
electrician. He was on the picket line
in the Wall Street strike in New York
City. Seafarer Culpepper also won a
personal safety award aboard ship.
Surviving is his widow, Ida.

Joseph A. Kozyra, 57, died of a
coronary occlusion in Erie, Pa. Sept.
29. Born in Wilkes-Barre, Pa., he
resided there at the time of his death.
Brother Kozyra joined the Union in
the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing in
the deck department as a bosun on
the Joseph S. Young (American
Steamship Co.) on the Great Lakes.
Burial was in St. Stanislaus Ceme­
tery, Luzerene, Pa. Surviving is his
mother, Anna of Wilkes-Barre.

FYancisco Fernandez, 58, suc­
cumbed to heart failure in Tampa,
Fla., Nov. 23. Brother Femandez
was a native of Tampa and made
his home there. He joined the SIU
in the port of Tampa in 1955 sail­
ing in the steward department. In­
terment was in Myrtle Hill Memo­
rial Cemetery, Tampa. Surviving
are his widow, Herminia; three
sons, Joseph, Frederick and Francis;
a daughter, Herminia and a grand­
child.

Ewald Horst, 20, died of ship­
board injuries Nov. 14. Bom in
Roedenbach, Germany, Brother
Horst was a resident of Maple,
Wise, when he passed away. He
joined the SIU in the port of Duluth in 1971 sailing in the engine
department for the Kinsman Ma­
rine Co. from 1970 to 1973. Surviv­
ing is his mother, Rosa.

Warren Lewis, 68, died Nov. 7.
Born in Baltimore. Md., he was a
, resident of Baltimore at the time of
tfj his death. Brother Lewis joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Baltimore
last sailing in the steward department
fM on the W. r. Steele. Surviving are his
* widow. Rose and a daughter, Joyce.

Rohert M. McDonald, 17, died
in the Patuxent (Md.) Naval Air
Station Hospital of neck and spine
injuries sustained in a Rt. 5 motor­
cycle-car crash Oct. 8. Brother
McDonald was a native of Jackson­
ville, Fla., and was a resident of
Ridge, Md. when he passed away.
He joined the SIU following grad­
uation from the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship, Piney Point,
Md., in 1972. Brother McDonald
sailed in the steward department.
Burial was in St. Michael's Ceme­
tery, Ridge. Surviving is his father,
Robert L. McDonald of St. Mary's,
Md.

r

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.

J

Seafarers Log

�SSS8SSS

,

^ ' V

Whenever You Called

AMindering
the seas

The following poem Is dedicated to all those
merchant seamen who have used the facilities'
of the United States Public Health Service be­
cause of injuries sustained on board merchant
ips during war.
ship
Whenever you called we were there
Through war and peace we did not care
We sailed your ships through every sea
To make the world strong and free
We are not heros nor proclaim to be
We had no parades not many cared
Our fate was our own with no one we shared
Only us the ones who were there

•&lt;l:v

/^ ' '

When I was nine an* risin ten,
I longed to follow the ways o' Uien,
To pull an oar an' sail a boat,
For I'd never a fear of ought afloat;
I knowed a cleat from a hawser hole.
An' the mast to me was a monkey's pole.
But all my elders said to me:
. :A •
"There's time to think on't bide a wee!"
When I was a lad an' gone fifteen,
I thought on all the things I'd seen,
'
An' the only life I cared to know
Was a sail above and a keel below;
For the call o'the sea it turned my brain,
An' my blood ran salt in ev'ry vein.
But all my elders said to me;
"There's time to think on't. Wait an' see!"
^

A

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As the last boom was lowered
And the last line was free
We drifted away slowly
All alone were we

Call O" The Sea

• -%• •

; , - ''

And as we drifted slowly away from the shore
There were no bands there was no roar
There were no crowds to say goodbye
Hardly was there anyone that cried

V

Goodbye, my old ci^,
Goodbye, city bruteClose your red eyes.
T fly along the green
From my sixty-seater
I wave farewell to granite columns.

' A'

If you think that we were happy and wanted to go
Many seamen you do not know
•For there on the shores we left behind
Some who did care some who did mind

Spinning over the web of asphalt belts,
Amid the circling trees
Manure-whipped hay
Combed amber fields
":
And golden fringed vine
Drugged my city memories.

But they stayed at home to suffer alone
Both wives and children who we loved so
They could not be there
To see us go

:;;';-rvXAp:&gt;;b •

Remember this to many that say
-'Sililli
There go bums on their way
The luring silent village,
lliiilt--. Yes we are bums as many proclaim
The little colonial church
We have never asked for fame
Antique shops
Aliil The world has proclaimed heros untold
And the scattered leaves
Have honored them with medals made of gold
Strewn between glass-walled cottages
Have set them on pedestals to see
Rouse envy for this hushed haven. :
But not people such as we
The wheels spin.
Yet when wars are over and we're needed no more
While the moon showere
They ban us again to the shore
White magic
They take from us the things that we need
Upon mountain and land
They think that we want nothing but greed
Aslsuccumb
' v :
To the spell of space.
But again someday they will put out the call
Come
back merchant seaman we need you all
Henri Percikow
iiiliii
Take our ships back to the seas
And help us make the world be free
David lolm Barry
s

When 1 was nigh to a man full grown.
Hard o' muscle firm o' bone,
I'd a-shipped,1 would, as a foc'c'sle hand
On the dirtiest tramp that put from land;
I'd a-given aught to ha' been away,
With the decks awash, in the thick o' the bay'
To ha' felt the lash of the salt, wet wind.
With the sea befor an' the shore behind!
An I watch the ships drop down the stream.
Drop slowly down in the sunsets gleam,
And the old, old longing, 'tis like a dream
For me and my elders we couldnt' agree,
With their "Time to think on't. Bide a wee!"
An' so they fashioned a tradesman me—
They fashioned a tradesman out o' me!
^
Harold Loddiait

•

Ri!f

A:

?:SiySI
Av'jrA'

aiPsPlliiSS®!''

The End of the Rainbow
•A'.'.

^

itSi

.

i A-A' •!'

They're times I've of ten jvondered
.,
While sailing acrosS the sea.
Where is the end of the rainbow.
And that pot of gold for me.
I've often been told, there's pots of gold.
Just waiting for someone to find,
I've searched high and low, wherever I go,
Expecting the "Gods'' to be kind.
"
Sonae think their rainbows mean drinking,
By drowning their sorrows in gin,
IMe Others think betting the races,
On horses that never come in.
Some find their rainbow with cards aU night long.
While others shoot dice for their thrill,
Some chase the girls in port after port,
All colors and shapes fill the bill.

PRir'^' • • •

Incredibly against all the odds you're there
From a single blade then two then three and more

_

A-A-.PAAA;

• -

. :• AAApliiAv-'i

•A'Ap ' • -A

• f-' . \

ThiConcrete

• -.-A- ;

..^.r ..

..

\

.

isaei

.
:,

And your loving ever searching roots
In this desert of concrete has somehow found food
God knows what the accumulated rubbish of man
Trapped in the crevice, where the concrete ends and the bricks begin
And you somehow have established yourself where previously there
Was no vegetation
There was life always here
The hard working ants, Scurrying across acres of concrete .searching
,
For food
Spiders making and repairing their nets like diligent fishermen
; vSharp eyed sparrows unconcerned at their lack of grace,
Chasing the flights of flies
'
But you without their skills have done the same
Searched for food as industriously as ants
Thrown Woven spider like the web of your roots
Sharp bladed like sparrows you follow the flight of the wind
:
.
Crack in the concrete one seed of faith of love can destroy
. V
The forces pitted against it and flourish in this concrete waste.
Tony S. D. Fioley

illwiiiiili®;

I

^.;ASAiBAS

Attention Seafarers; Please send your poems to Editor, Seafarers Log, 675 Fourth Ave.,

February 1974

Page 29

�Adult Education Worksl»»

Lundeberg Sponsors National Education Conference
More than 200 educators from
throughout the United States, Canada
and Guam participated in a two-day
conference sponsored by the Harry
Lundeberg School entitled "Adult Edu­
cation Works!"
Sparked by the Lundeberg School's
interest in learning more about what
other educators are doing in the adult
basic education and high school equiva­
lency areas, the conference brouj^t to­
gether educators in these fi&lt; ds to
exchange ideas, teaching meth 's and
means of appfoaching problc s en­
countered in teaching the uncucated adult.
Keynote speaker for this significant
educational event was Joseph Mangano,
Chief of Adult Continuing Education
for the New York State Department of
Education. He opened the conference
by saying that the "Carnegie Study has
indicated that adult education is prob-

Where to Write
Anyone wishing further informa­
tion about the programs at the Harry
Lundeberg School^ of Seamanship,
should write to:
Director of Admissions
Harry Lundeberg School of
Sesunanship
St. Mary's County
Piney Point, Md. 20674.

ably the largest facet in the whole uni­
verse of education."
Telling the conference that adult
basic educators carry a grave responsi­
bility, Mr. Mangano said that educators
in this field also "have the opportunity
to innovate because they are not bound
by the kindergarten to 12th grade
system."
"We're on the brink of a whole
new concept in education," he added.
"Many of the things we in adult basic
education take as truisms are being
taken as innovation in the public school
system. Here at the Harry Lundeberg
School we see what is possible."
Dr. Edgar Boone, past president of
the Adult Education Association and
now with North Carolina State Uni­
versity, told his workshop that under-,
educated Americans are "creating a
strain on the economics of our society
and these personal tragedies are creat­
ing a loss in human resources."
In all there were some 20 speakers
at the conference who explored various
aspects of adult basic education and
how educators in different areas are
attempting to reach the under-educated
adult.
Dr. Boone pointed out that there are
some 24 million under-educated adults
in America—persons who have not
gone beyond the eighth grade in formal
education. He emphasized that "until
we develop the means to reach these
people, it won't matter how much
money is put into these programs.

&lt; &lt; -'-.V

^st pruning c
men wha will be manning the
essels Will commenceon February 19^ EaFfr course will be four weeks iri leriitM}
' upon Completion a certificate wiU be issued qmlifying the Holder to sail on
of the LNG/LPG vessels.

We must break through and provide
motivation."
Lundeberg School President Hazel
Brown told the educators that "what­
ever is motivational to a student is
motivational to the teacher."
Miss Brown, in explaining the unique

academic-vocational training program
at the Lundeberg School, said the key
to the school's successful program "is
the enthusiasm of. both students and
teachers, and the school's willingness to
innovate and develop new programs to
meet changing needs."

Seafarer Earns College Credits
Seafarer Robert Goodrum partici­
pated in a five-day seminar on "Labor
and the Legislative Process" last month
at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney
Point and earned three credits toward
an associate degree in Trade Union Ad­
ministration. The course is being of­
fered by the Dundaik (Md.) Commu­
nity College.

complete the associate degree program
later this year after he finishes a course
in public speaking at Dundaik College.
He is presently attending the SIU-

The seminar was attended by some
40 members aflSliated with a number of
trade unions. Speakers included Stuart
Brock from the AFL-CIO's Depart­
ment of Education and Paul Wagner,
Director of the United Auto Workers
Education Department.
Seafarer Goodrum, who ships out of
the port of Baltimore and has been go­
ing to sea for 28 years, said he plans to

FOWT Course
Beginning April 1,1974
the FOWT course at the
Harry Lundeberg School will
become a three-week course.

IBU Upgrading Center at the Lunde­
berg School preparing for examinations
for QMED-—any rating. A native of
Efaula, Ala., Seafarer Goodrum spends
most Of his time ashore participating in
community affairs.

Five More QMED Graduates
UPGRADING CENTER

Ftetow is d complete description of the course.
^ introduction into the chemical ^d physical properties of liquefied
and hque6€kl|«tfr&gt;letnn^
be giveh;
tanks are of the membrane type and will be discussed in detailf
as to their construction, design, expansion, and characteristics.
_ -Specially built liquid cargo pumps will be treated individually and all
operational and maintenance dealing with the pump will be examined.
Ccmyrewwig-^ detailed
of
off gases to the boilers will be inade.

used to feed the boil-

Gasifier-—Ifreory and c^rations of the gasifier will be frdly
discussed.
Reliquefication—^The principles used in liquefying gases with extremely
boiling points will be discussed in detail as well as by the use of pictures|
and blueprints Of the actual equi^^ as found on board these vessels.
Gas Plant—^Tliis system will be analyzed fully so that die new principle of
|
cleaning tanks will ihake^^ t^^^^^
familiar with the sys-|
. tern before boarding the vessel.
ogen Plant—The system used for making nitrogen and its function as ap­
plied to serving as an insulation in the cargo tank void spaces
mmi
protection against cargo
mil be discussed hi detaillustroinentation—^A complete up-to-date instruction booklet and manual as
well as the principles of electronic instrumentation wlU be carefully studied
;?
throughout the course.
. *

m pedal Fire Fighting Procednies—^A detailed study will be made on the hazards
of LNG/LPG and the special procedures to be followed in an emergencyi
Loading and Unloading Procedures-—Will be examined carefully so that the
student will have a complete knowledge of what is ejpected of him upon
f:i)Oardihg these yes^s..v^^
As these ate the first such vessels that will be operating under the American|
and the first to be under contract to the SIU, it is extremely important that
ch man receive the proper training before being placed on these vessels.

Page 30

Five more Seafarers achieved QMED-any rating endorsements at the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point recently. The new graduates are, from left,
Peter Hove, James Brack, Mortimore Morris, Robert Goodrum and Philip
Pinter. At right is Engine Instructor Charlie Nalen.

Upgrading Class Schedule
February 21 — Lifeboat, QMED, Able Seaman, Welding and
all Steward Dept. Ratings
March 7
— Lifeboat, QMED, FOWT, and all Steward Dept.
Ratings
March 21 — Lifeboat, QMED, Quartermaster, Welding and
all Steward Dept. Ratings
March 25 — LNG
April 1
— FOWT
April 4 iv
Lifeboaf, QMED, and^aU Steward Dept.Ratings
Seafarers Log

•• §

;N-';

•'I

�Deck Department Upgrading

2. 24 months seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook and Assistant Cook or;
3. Six months as Assistant or Third Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cooks Training Course.

Quartermaster
1. Must hold an endorsement as Able-Seaman—unlimited—any waters.

Chief Cook

Able-Seaman

1. 12 months seatime as Cook and Baker or;
2. Three years seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months as Cook and Baker or;
3. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months seatime as
Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion
from the Assistant Cook and Second Cook and Baker's Training Course or;
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months sea­
time as Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of completion from
the Cook and Baker Training Program.

Able-Seaman—12 months—any wafers
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 12 months seatime as an Ordinary Seaman or
4. Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and have 8 months seatime as Ordinary.
Seaman. (Those who have less than the 12 months seatime will be required to
take the four week course.)

Chief Steward
1. Three years seatime in ratings above that of Third Cook and hoid an "A"
seniority in the union or;
2. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months as Cook and
Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cook, Second Cook and Baker and
Chief Cook Training Courses at the Lundeberg School-or;
3. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months seatime
as Cook and Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a
"Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Cook and Baker and Chief
- Cook Training programs.
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, twelve months sea­
time as Cook and Baker and six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders
of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Chief Cook Training
Program.

Able-Seaman—unlimited—^any waters
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/4()—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary Seaman or AB—12 months.

Lifeboafman
1. Must have 90 days seatime in any department.

Engine Upgrading
FOWT—(who has only a wiper endorsement)
1. Must be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses
no more than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30, and have
normal color vision).
2. Have six months seatime as wiper or be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and
have three months seatime as wiper. (Those who have less than the six months
seatime will be required to take the four week course.)
J

FOWT—(who holds an engine rating such as Electrician)
1. No requirements.

Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boflermaker—
(who holds only a wiper endorsement)
1. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30 and have normal color
vision).
2. Have six months seatime in engine department as wiper.

Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boilermaker—
(who holds an engine rating such as FOWT)
1. No requirements.

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP
UPGRADING APPLICATION

I
I
I Name.

I

(Last)

(Middle)

I AddressI
(Street)
I

-Telephone.

{ (City)
(State)
I Book Number.
I
I Port and Date Issued.
j Social Security

(Zip)

(Area Code)

—Seniority.
-Ratings Now Held.
Lifeboat Endorsement:

I HLS Graduate: Yes • No •

Yes •

No •

{ Dates Available For Training
I Am Interested In:

DECK
•
•
•
•

AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

QMED—any rating
1. Must have rating (or successfully passed examinations for) FOWT, Electri­
cian Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist,
Boilermaker, and Deck Engine Mechanic.
2. Must show evidence of seatime of at least six months in any one or a combina­
tion of the following ratings: FOWT, Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist, Boilermaker, or Deck Engine
Mechanic.

-Age

(First)

ENGINE
•
•
•
•
•
•

STEWARD

QMED
• Electrician
FWT
• Dk.Eng.
Oiler
• Jr. Eng.
Dk. Mech. • Pumpman
Reefer
• Maclunist
Boilermaker • Welder

•
•
•
•

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward

i RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in ratI ing checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

SHIP

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

Welding
1. Must hold endorsement as QMED—any rating.

Steward Upgrading
PORT-

Assistant Cook
1. 12 months seatime in any Stewai d Department Entry Rating.
I 2. Entry Ratings who have been accepted into the Harry Lundeberg School and
show a desire to advance in the Steward Department must have a minimiun
of three months seatime.

Cook and Baker

-DATE.

SIGNATURE.
RETURN COMPLETE APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

1. 12 months seatime as Third Cook or,
,&gt;s.^

febniaty 1974

^

Page 31

�Vol. XXXV!, No. 2

SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION* ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT •AFL-CIO

,

y

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USE OF U.S. SHIPS FOR OIL IMPORTS VITAL TO NATION&#13;
MTD, AFL-CIO MEETINGS BEHIND HELD THIS MONTH&#13;
LNG CARRIER KENTOWN - FIRST TO FLY THE U.S. FLAG&#13;
SIU FIGHTS PLAN TO ABOLISH MERCHANT MARINE BODY&#13;
12 BOSUNS, 5 UPGRADERS GRADUATE AT MEETING&#13;
BOSUNS COMMITTEE SELECTS 12 MORE FOR MARCH CLASS&#13;
SIU SUPPORTS FAIR PENSION LAW&#13;
RAYMOND HEROLD, DEAD AT 55&#13;
BLACKWELL - CONSERVE ENERGY&#13;
U.S. SHIPYARDS HIT A PEACETIME PEAK LAST YEAR&#13;
FOR EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP&#13;
CHIEF STEWARD'S POSITION&#13;
PROTECT VALUABLES ABOARD VESSEL&#13;
SENATE TO CONSIDER OCEAN STUDY PROPOSAL&#13;
FIRST PENSION CHECK&#13;
JOHN TYLER COMES HOME&#13;
VOICE OF THE MEMBERSHIP&#13;
AN EXPERT BAKER AT SEA - A HORSEMAN ASHORE&#13;
SEAFARER PRINCE BAKER - 'PAIGE' ONE STORY&#13;
SHIPS' COMMITTEES FOR MEMBERSHIP PARTICIPATION AT SEA&#13;
HOUSE COMMITTEEE MUST STAY&#13;
QMED - AN ESSENTIAL RATING&#13;
LACK OF VITAL INFORMATION DELAYS WELFARE PAYMENTS&#13;
SEAFARER ENGELUND KNEW THE SEA WOULD BE HIS LIFE&#13;
WORLD'S EARLIEST SEAFARERS ARE FOUND IN A GREEK CAVE&#13;
THE SEAFARER'S BOOKSHELF&#13;
FULL BOOK UPGRADING INSURES SIU'S FUTURE&#13;
SS STONEWALL JACKSON IS LAUNCHED&#13;
FALCON LADY DELIVERS THE GOODS FOR THE NAVY&#13;
LUNDEBERG SPONSORS NATIONAL EDUCATION CONFERENCE&#13;
SEAFARER EARNS COLLEGE CREDITS</text>
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Shipbuilding Corp.'s Brooklyn N.Y, facility. The-SiU-affiliated United Industrial Workers who were employed in her construction and the building of her sistership, theTT Say fl/dge, were laid off last month for foac^^eelts. (See story on Page three). . ^
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Meany Urges "Put America Back to Work"

AFL-CIO: Ford, Congress Act on Jobs, Tax Cuts, Oil
The AFL-CIO has placed before
President Ford and the Congress a
major six-point economic program to
pull the country back from the brink of
economic disaster and "put America
back to work."
The detailed and documented pro­
gram was unanimously adopted for im­
mediate action by an emergency session
of the AFL-CIO General Board held

.

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M'- "%¥•

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late last month in Washington, D.C.
Fom hundred and fifty Union leaders
representing the AFL-CIO's 110 affili­
ates, as well as its departments, state
federations and major local central
bodies participated in the program's
adoption.
Keynoting the urgency of the nation's
economic condition, AFL-CIO Presi­
dent George Meany pointedly affirmed

Rep. Sullivan Opens Round 3
In Fight for Oil Quota Bill
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.),
Chairwoman of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee, has
begun the third round in the fight to
reserve a portion of U.S. oil imports for
U.S.-flag ships by introducing into the
House of Representatives HR 1071, an
oil preference bill almost identical to
the measure vetoed by President Ford
last December.
Similar oil preference bills have also
been introduced in the opening session
of the 94th Congress by Rep. James J.
Delaney (D-N.Y.) and Rep. John Mur­
phy (D-N.Y.).
These new bills would require that
-20 percent of all American oil imports
be carried on U.S.-flag ships immedi­
ately, with the quota rising to 25 per­
cent in 1976 and 30 percent by mid1978.
The bills have all been referred to the

Merchant Marine and Fisheries Com­
mittee.
This legislation is essential if the U.S.
is to maintain a merchant marine cap­
able of competing with foreign fleets,
whose cost of operations are almost
totally subsidized by their governments
through cargo preference laws, direct
subsidies and grants and special tax
concessions. A' recent study conducted
for MARAD showed that governments
of seven major maritime powers pro­
vide more than $2 billion annually for
their merchant marine, whereas the
U.S. only provides 25 percent of this
amount for building and operation
subsidies.
The SIU's legislative battle for an oil
cargo preference bill began in 1972
when a bill calling for 50 percent car­
riage of oil imports for U.S.-flag ships
was introduced in Congress.

the

ift:.

I-

PRESIDENT'S
PaulHaU

REPORT:

V '. ••

Victory Over Recession
'•¥ " '

• &lt;

Can Be Won
For over a year now, the dangerous currents of inflation and recession
have been unchecked, creating an economic whirlpool that is dragging under
virtually every segment of American industry. And being pulled down right
along with the nation's industries are thousands upon thousands of American
workers who have lost their jobs.
Among the hardest hit areas of the American work force are: the building
and construction trades which reports 15 percent of its workers unemployed
nationally and as high as 30 percent in certain geographical regions and
specific crafts; the textile industry with an unemployment rate of 10.7 per­
cent; the auto industry with over a quarter of a million people out of work,
and the manufacturing and production industries with 766,000 Americans
imemployed.
And now, the U.S. maritime industry, which had been holding up well
against the economic deluge, is also beginning to feel the crunch. Americanflag tankers as well as some liner vessels are being laid up due to a lack of
' '

that "our program must be one of ac­
tion. Actions the President can take
immediately. Actions the Congress can
take within 60 days. It will be an emer­
gency program."
In brief, the comprehensive program
calls for:
• An immediate tax cut of at least
$20 billion, primarily for low and mid­
dle income taxpayers to stimulate the
economy through added purchasing
power.
• Immediate government measures
to reduce America's dependence on im­

ported oil and establishment of a fair
and equitable system of allocation and
rationing of fuel.
• Immediate reduction of interest
rates and allocation of credit for high
priority social and economic activities.
• Immediate massive federal efforts
to create jobs for the unemployed.
• Immediate action to protect exist­
ing jobs from unfair foreign competi­
tion.
• Immediate government assistance
Continued on Page 25

SlU President Paul Hall addresses the emergency session of the AFL-CIO
General Board held in Washington, D.C. late last month. The Board placed
before Congress and Presiderit Ford a major six point economic program to
"put America back to work". Listening to President Hall, seated from the left,
are: Lane Kirkland, secretary-treasurer of the AFL-CIO; Peter Bommarito,
president of the Rubber Workers; Joseph Keenan of the International Brother­
hood of Electrical Workers, and Jerry Wurf, president of the American Federa­
tion of State, County and Municipal Employes.

cargo—resulting in a slowdown in shipping in most ports—and shipyards
throughout the country have announced layoffs and work slowdowns. Most
notably in shipyard cutbacks is Seatrain Shipbuilding which, since Decem­
ber, has idled 2,800 skilled craftsmen belonging to the SlU-affiliated United
Industrial Workers, and has brought construction on its two supertankers at
the former Brooklyn Navy Yard to a standstill.
America's economic bulwark has a number of basic deficiencies which has
weakened its foundation; yet they are deficiencies which can be corrected
through wide-ranging, progressive legislative and social programs.
The AFL-CIO General Board, representing over 13 million American
workers, has developed such an economic program and has laid it out before
President Ford and the Congress for positive action. Among its many impor­
tant features, the program calls for significant income tax reductions for low
and middle income families, and a complete revamping of America's energy
policies to break the devasting monopoly the oil cartel holds over production,
refining and transportation of this country's energy supplies.
It is a good plan, and a plan that we in the SIU, as an important part of
the AFL-CIO, must support because it will provide both immediate relief
for the nation's growing ranks of unemployed, and the basic long-term
materials needed to construct a new, more solid economic cornerstone for all
segments of American industry.
As always, strong opposition to these programs will surface from the multi­
national oil companies, one of the major causes of our present economic
situation, whose corporate profits have soared to record highs despite reces­
sion in most American industries, and near bankruptcy in others.
The oil cartel, though, is no longer the seemingly invincible foe it once was.
In the 93rd Congress, the SIU, with the complete backing of this mem­
bership and American labor throughout the country, dealt the oil cartel
their first major legislative defeat ever with passage of the Energy Transporta­
tion Security Act. The.cartel was then temporarily reprieved with a last
minute Presidential pocket-veto.
Now, less than two month's later, the arena has been set again in the new
94th Congress for another confrontation with 'the oil cartel. A bill almost
identical to the vetoed Energy Transportation Security Act has been intro­
duced in'the House of Representatives along with other legislation to curb
the oil cartel monopoly. With the same unified support throughout the
American labor movement that dumped the oil cartel on its head last year,
ultimate victory in these legislative fights, so crucial to the economic health
and strategic security of this nation, is imminent.

^ -5 •

:--i(r-

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers Internat'onal Union, Atlantic Guif, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Avenue. Brooklyn
Nev/ York 11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.^ Y. Vol. XXXVII, No. 2, February 1975.

Page 2

• 'i;. •'

Seafarers Log

�filBltiTITiBi

Veto of Oil Bill Crushing Tanker Market

i i:

Seafrain Lays Off 1,800 UIW Members at Yard
When President Ford pocket vetoed
the Energy Transportation Security
Act on Dec. 30, 1974 it resulted in a
further, crushing blow to the already
depressed U.S. tanker market, and
forced the Seatrain Shipbuilding Corp.
last month to lay off for four weeks
1,800 SlU-afiiliated United Industrial
Workers employed at its facilities in
Brooklyn.
The SIU had been fearful all along
of the very negative effects a veto of
the oil cargo preference bill would
have on the entire maritime industry
and in particular the slumping tanker
market. This, combined with the fact
that other countries have recently
moved to benefit their fleets with pref­
erence requirements, has made the sit­
uation even worse.

INDEX

Legislative News
New oil imports bills
mtroduced
Page 2
Washington Activities
column
Page 9
Jones Act under attack ...Page 3
Curb on 3rd-flag carriers ..Page 7
Union News
Educational conference on
contract
Page 5
President's Report
Page 2
1,800 UIW brothers
furloughed
..Page 3
Headquarters Notes
column
Pages
Tampa Port Agent Bennie
Gonzalez passes away . Page 7
Membership meeting in
port of Jacksonville ... .Page 4
1974 SPAD honor
' roll
. Pages 12-13
Over $200 million paid out
in benefits
Back page
Ecuador holding 7 tuna
boats
Page 5
Shipping
Servicing on East
Coast
Centerfold
Ships' Committees ....... Page 6
Dispatchers' Reports
Page 24
Ships' Digests
..Page 20
Pennmar
Page 21
Ships in Far East
.Page 22
General News
AFL-CIO holds general
board meeting ........Page 2
Organizations exploiting
senior citizens
.page 7
20 countries protect
merchant fleets
Page 8
Supreme court rules against
foreign flag picketing .. .Page 5
IMCO Meeting held
Page 5
Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate in
bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
.Pages 10-11
Automation in maritime
industry
:
Page 19
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements and
application
Pages 30-31
GED requirements and
application
Page 30
Membership News
Retired seafarer pursues
hobby
:.. .Page 14
Final Departures ...... .Page 29
New SIU pensioners ....Page 23
Brother Vaccaro tends .
bar ....:.
...... .Page 15
Special Feature
' Alcoholism
.Pages 26-27

Work has been temporarily halted
on the two super tankers currently
under construction, the TT Stuyvesant,
which is more than half completed,
and the TT Bay Ridge, which is ap­
proximately 25 percent completed.
Seatrain is re-evaluating its present
completion schedule for the two ves­
sels. Two SIU manned supertankers,
the TT Brooklyn and the TT Williamsburgh were built at the Yard.
A meeting was held in Washington,
D.C. on Jan. 23 among representatives
from the SIU-UIW, Seatrain personnel
and representatives of the government
and Congress from the shipyard area
to further discuss what could best be
done to maintain the work at the yard.
Other Shipyards Affected
The Seatrain facility in Brooklyn is
not the only shipyard in the country
which has been affected by the prob­

lems in the industry. Approximately
2,000 men at the Newport News Ship­
building Corp. in Newport News, Va.
have been laid off, and a total of over
6,000 shipyard jobs and some 1,900
seafaring jobs have been lost in recent
weeks as a result of the tanker industry
depression.
The federal government has a major
interest in the construction of both the
Stuyvesant and Bay Ridge because it
has already paid out construction sub­
sidies totalling over $31 million. It
must now decide what can be done to
get production resuming again at the
Yard. Assistant Secretary of Com­
merce for Maritime Affairs Robert J.
Blackwell late last month dispatched
a four-man task force to investigate
the situation and make recommenda­
tions.
After the Jan. 23 meeting, two

Brooklyn members of the House of
Representatives from the shipyard area
Representatives Shirley Chisholm and
Fred Richmond, issued a joint state­
ment saying that "Mr. Blackwell has
promised us that the task force will
operate with sensitivity to the plight
of the workers at the Yard, the impact
the shut-down will have on the com­
munity and the government's already
sizable investment in the two partially
completed ships now at the Yard."
The Senate Commerce Committee
also began holding hearings Feb. 7 on
the "depressed condition of the U.S.
tanker industry and the impact of Pres­
ident Ford's energy proposals on that
industry." (See story on this page)
The SIU will do everything in its
power to get its affiliated UIW broth­
ers at the Yard back to work as soon
as possible.

Senate Probes Crisis In Maritime Industry
WASHINGTON—Stating that the
U.S. tanker industry is in a "seriously
depressed" condition and is faced with
"financial disaster," Sen. Warren G.
Magnuson (D-Wash.), chairman of the
Senate Commerce Committee, asked
the Administration what it has in mind
"to improve this situation."
Senator Magnuson blamed the Pres­
idential veto of the Oil Import Bill
(Energy Transportation Security Act
of 1974) for the growing crisis in un­
employment in maritime and related
industries, and earlier this month called
a hearing on the depressed conditions
of the U.S. tanker industry and the im­
pact of the President's energy pro­
posals on the maritime industry.
In letters to the Secretary of the
Treasury, Secretary of Commerce,
Secretary of the Interior and the En­
ergy Administrator, Sen. Magnuson
asked them to appear at the hearing to
answer specific questions concerning
the decline in employment in the mari­
time industry and to offer solutions for
the crisis.
Commerce Secretary Frederick B.
Dent and Acting Deputy Administra­
tor of the Federal Energy Administra­
tion Eric Zausner appeared and testi­
fied. Representatives from Treasury
and Interior did not testify.
Leadoff witness at the hearing—
which was chaired by Senator Ernest
F. Rollings (D-S.C.)—^was Congresswoman Shirley Chisholm whose dis­
trict includes the financially-crippled
Seatrain shipbuilding Yard in Brook­
lyn. Following the Presidential veto,
vitrually the entire work force at the
yard was laid off.
The Seatrain yard—located in a
hard-core poverty area—has been

hailed as a model project for training
and putting people to work. Speaking
emotionally about this project. Rep.
Chisholm said:
"Overnight, the 'dream' of persons
who never had a real chance but could
now make a productive contribution
was shattered. These were people who
were on public assistance, people who
never really believed that the system
cared about them, people who felt that
the opportunity to move into the mid­
stream had become a reality . .. 1100
people idled in December and an ad­

ditional 1800 in January. The impact
of these layoffs in Brooklyn—an al­
ready economically depressed area of
our city—is particularly distressing and
holds serious implications for the
area's existence."
Charging the Administration with a
callous lack of interest in the nation's
maritime industry, Mrs. Chisholm s^id
that "no one seemingly is willing to
speculate on the future, if any, for
American-flag tankers."

•' ^ J
f.

i.;

Continued on Page 25

Jones Act Again Under Attack

Oil Interests Petition for a
Waiver to Carry LNG
Major oii interests have instigated
another attack on the Jones Act and
petitioned the Treasury Department
for a waiver to allow foreign-flag ves­
sels to carry liquified natural gas
(LNG) from Alaska to New England.
The New England LNG Inc., a con­
sortium of Northern Atlantic U.S. util­
ities, has filed for permission to use the
Liberian-fiag Kenai Multina or the
Norwegian-flag Ventaro to haul the
LNG from the Phillips-Marathon fa­
cility at Kenai, Alaska because there
are no LNG carriers operating now
under U.S.-flag.
In a telegram to Secretary of the
Treasury William Simon, SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall urged immediate rejec­
tion of the waiver request, calling it
"an outrageous attempt by tbe major

U.S. oil companies to by-pass the
Jones Act in order to gain windfall
profits through the entry of tax-dodg­
ing foreign vessels into the U.S. do­
mestic trades."
President Hall went on to note that
Phillips-Marathon has been shipping
LNG to Japan for four years and if
they "had been genuinely concerned
about the well-being of American fuel
users, they could have long ago built
one or more U.S. vessels to insure that
Alaskan natural gas was used in the
U.S. market."
Now that Japanese demand for
Alaskan LNG has decreased, the de­
mand for LNG in the U.S. has in­
creased. And while Phillips-Marathon

i:
t

i

Continued on Page 25

MTD To Seek Solutions To Maritime Problenris
WASHINGTON—The AFLs€IO Maritime Trades Depart; menfr—-representing 44 natidnal
and inbernatio^ unions —- ^1
meet ih A^mi, Fla. this month
to plan a coordinated program to
d^l Yrith p yvide range of pi^-lems, including the cmis in the
maritime industry.
Three major arei^ Will he ex­

amined in depth. "They are: flie
energy and economic crisis in the
United States; the problems and
goals of the U.S. maritime indus­
try, and the increasing attacks on
the Jones Act.
Paul Hall, presidtent of the
MTlt, said that other
to he
disciissed are: the minimum yrage
policy, the U.S. Food Stamp Pro­

gram, School Lunch Program, a
national food and nutrition policy
and trade legislation.
Recommendations of the MTD
will be submitted to the AFL-CIO
Executiye Council when that
body meets later this month.
A fuD report on the MTD
meeting will be publiriied in the
March, 1975 issue of the LOQ.

Page 3

February, 1975
VW'-

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�*

New Jacksonville Hall
Has MembershipMeeting
T

i

At the Jacksonville hall awaiting start
of meeting is Paul Halloway, ableseaman.

HE new, modem SIU-IBU hiring hall in Jacksonville, Fla. held its
second general deep sea membership meeting on Jan. 9 since being
christened last November. The meeting was well attended by Jacksonville
Seafarers who heard updated reports on the many issues and problems facing
the maritime industry today.
The comfortably furnished Jacksonville facility, located at 3315 Liberty
St., is actually two separate buildings. The main building, which is finished,
houses the hiring hall and meeting hall, where a complete range of Union
services are available to SIU and affiliated IBU members. The second build°
ing, not yet completed, will eventually house a restaurant and recreational
focilities for the Jacksonville membership and their families. The Jackson­
ville hall is just the first in a planned series of general upgrading for all the
SIU's hiring hall facilities.

SIU Jacksonville Representative Jim Davis, left, conducts job call following
meeting as Seafarer J. Crowley, right, throws in for AO's job aboard the SIUcontracted Iberville.

Attending the new hall's second mem­
bership meeting is Recertified Bosun
Ward Wallace.

Prior to membership meeting. Seafarers David Goosby, QMED, left; George
Costango, able-seaman, center, and Tom Barlow, able-seaman, engage in
friendly game of rummy.

Awaiting start of membership meeting are Jacksonville Seafarers Kenneth Jefferson, left; Ellis Young,
center, and Maurice Murray. All three sail in the engine department.

Sign outside new Jacksonville hall.

on the present state of the maritime industry at the second membership meeting to be held at the new hall.

Page 4
• Vv

•

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Seafarers Log

�S/U Vic^ President Shepard Attends Joint Conference

IMCO and ILO Meet to Study Maritime Safety Proposals
A joint committee of the Intergov­
ernmental Maritime Consultative Or­
ganization (IMCO), and seafaring and
ship owner members of the Interna­
tional Labor Organization (ILO) met in
Geneva last month to study labor's sug­

gestions and amendments to IMCO's
proposals for international maritime
safety regulations.
These joint conferences allow IMCO
representatives to show their proposals
to seafaring labor representatives and

Maritime Ad Hoc Committee

Members of the Ad Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry Problems met in
Miami, Fla. this month to work out a unified program to meet the crisis facing
seagoing, shipyard and related unions. The AFL-CIO committee is headed
by John Dunlop who has been named by President Ford to become Secre­
tary of Labor. SlU President Paul Hall was a prime mover in setting up the
committee.

to modify them to partially reflect
worldwide labor's needs.
Seafarers were represented at this
important conference by SIU Vice
President Earl Shepard. HLSS Voca­
tional Education Director Bob Kalmus
accompanied Vice President Shepard
in an advisory capacity.
By participating in these interna­
tional organizdtions, the SIU can moni­
tor all proposals for international maritime regulations that could affect unli­
censed seamen, as well as help shape
these new proposals.
At this joint conference, the SIU was
particularly interested in a proposal to
draft "mandatory minimum require­
ments for jimior ratings forming a part
of a navigational watch."
The proposal IMCO brought to the
joint conference did not define the
exact functions of a "junior rating" and
the seafaring ILO representatives sug­
gested that language specifying that the
junior rating should not serve as the
sole rating on a navigational watch be
included in the draft. This would in­
sure that a mate on watch could not
serve as both an oflScer in charge of a
watch and as a "junior rating", and
that unlicensed members of the deck
department would be required on board
ships under international law.
Unfortunately, both IMCO repre­
sentatives and ship owner members of
the ILO would not accept a proposal
that specified manning requirements.

Therefore the changes were not added,
though they will be attached to the
drafted proposal as labor's comments
on the proposed international require­
ments.
This paper, with its attached com­
ments, will go to a drafting convention
where an international maritime safety
treaty will be drawn up, and may even­
tually become international law.
For this reason, it is important that
the SIU participate in these interna­
tional forums and work to insure that
the unlicensed seamen's jurisdiction is
not invaded or given away.
The next international meeting which
the SIU will attend will be an IMCO
conference which will be held in Jime
to set up proposed requirements for en­
gine room ratings.

W-2 Forms
W-2 forms for taxes withheld in
1974 from vacation pay were sent
out to all Union members in Janu­
ary. These forms have been mailed
to your home address, but if you
have moved, or did not receive
your form, a copy may be obtained
at Headquarters, 675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.
For information on filing your
tax return, see pages 16-18 of the
January issue of the LOG.

Committee Developing Educational Conference Agenda
A pre-conference committee which
included key members of the Harry
Lundeberg &amp;hool staff and SIU repre­
sentatives met this month to begin de­
veloping an agenda for the upcoming
Educational Conference to be held in
Piney Point this spring. A letter outlin­
ing all pertinent information concern­
ing the Conference has also been sent
to all SIU members, to each SlU-contracted ship's chairman, and to all port
agents.
Also, a questionnaire will be sent out
later this month to Seafarers asking for
their comments and suggestions on
such topics as the Constitution, pen­
sion, welfare and vacation plans, train­
ing and upgrading and a number of
other topics important to all SIU mem­
bers.
The conference agenda will include
discussions on the evolution of the mar­
itime industry, its present state, the
direction in which it is moving and
how the SIU's political activities have-

contributed to its development. Confer­
ence delegates will also make recom­
mendations for the deep sea contract
coming up for renewal in June, includ­
ing possible revisions or additions in
our shipping rules, the Welfare, Pen­
sion and Vacation Plans, and our train­
ing and upgrading programs at Piney
Point.
As reported in last month's issue of
the LOG, the conference will be held
at the Lundeberg School from Apr. 14
to Apr. 26. The delegation representing
the membership will consist of 66 Sea­
farers, 22 from each of the three shiphoard departments, to he elected at
special membership meetings in each
A&amp;G port on Apr. 10 at 2:30 p.m. The
membership delegation will he partici­
pating in the Conference along with the
Union's contract department and rep­
resentatives of all our beneficial Funds.
Based on shipping and registration,
and last year's activities in the various
A&amp;G ports, membership representation

Supreme Court Rules Against
Right to Picket Foreign Flags
Rejecting all arguments by American
maritime unions that the picketing in
a U.S. port of foreign-flag vessels is "the
lawful exercise of protected rights of
free speech," the Supreme Court ruled
by a 5-4 vote that the Taft-Hartley Act
does not overrule the jurisdiction of in­
dividual state courts to issue injunctions to halt such picketing.
This case, formally known as Ameri­
can Radio Associations, AFL-CIO, et
al. V. Mobile Steamship Association
et at., arose in 1971 when six U.S. mari­
time unions picketed foreign-flag ships
at the Port of Mobile's Alabama State

February, 1975

Docks to publicize the adverse impact
the foreign operations had on both the
American seaman and the American
merchant marine as a whole.
The Mobile Steamship Association
immediately obtained an injunction in
an Alabama State Court against the
picketing, thereby touching off a fouryear court battle. The case reached the
Alabama Supreme Court in May 1973
which ruled against the unions and af­
firmed the state court's action. And, a
similar decision was handed down three
Continued on Page 25

from each port will be; New York, 12;
New Orleans, 6; Houston, 6; San Fran­
cisco, 6; Baltimore, 3; Boston, 3; De­
troit, 3; Jacksonville, 3; Mobile, 3; Nor­
folk, 3; Philadelphia, 3; San JUM, 3;
Seattle, 3; Tampa, 3; Wilmington, 3;
and Piney Point, 3.
To qualify for election as a delegate
to the conference, a Seafarer must:
• be a full book member with "A"
Seniority in good standing.
• have 24 months seatime with SIUcontracted operators in ratings
above entry (seatime will be con-

sidered as any time for which con­
tributions have been made toward
Pension and Welfare eligibility.)
• must have at least 60 days of such
employment in the period from
Apr. 1, 1974-Apr. 1, 1975.
Anyone wishing to be a delegate
should be sure to bring along proof of
his qualifications to the Apr. 10 Special
Meeting.
If any port fails to elect its quota,
then Headquarters will hold a Special
Meeting on Apr. 11 at 2:30 p.m. to
elect that port's quota.

Ecuador Holding 7 U.S. Tuna
Boats and Crews In Salinas
Seven American tuna boats and their
crews are being held in the port of
Salinas, Ecuador after being seized on
the high seas, according to the Ecua­
dorian government, for fishing within
the 200 mile coastal water jurisdictional
limit this South American coimtry main­
tains. Two of the seized vessels are
manned by members of the SIUNAaffiliated Fisherman's Union of Amer­
ica, Pacific and Caribbean Area.
Ecuadorian officials announced that
the boats would be held untU the
catches were removed; but because of
inadequate storage and cannery facil­
ities in Salinas, the vessels and crews
could be detained up to 40 days. Ecua­
dor has also fined the vessels' owners
in excess of $1 million.
These seven boats are just a few of
the numerous American vessels that
have been seized by the Ecuadorian
government over the past few years.
The 1,350-member SlUNA-affiliated
fishermen's union has called for im­
mediate Congressional action to "stop

iJiese acts of piracy," and to "protect
our men and property with whatever
measures deemed necessary."
Several bills have already been intro­
duced into the 94th Congress which
would provide government assistance
in many areas to the too-long neglected
U.S. fishing industry.
Specifically dealing with the problem
of seizure. Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.)
has introduced a resolution that would
amend the Fisherman's Protective Act
of 1967 to guarantee the safety of
American fishing boats, their crews and
equipment, against illegal harassment
and seizure by foreign governments. In
addition. Rep. Bob Wilson (R-Calif.)
has advocated that the U.S. cut off all
imports from Ecuador until a reason­
able solution to the seizure problem is
worked out.
The SIU will fight in the 94th Con­
gress to insure that American fishermen
receive the same protection and safe­
guards at their jobs as Americans em­
ployed in other vital industries.

Page 5

:

r'

�The Committee Page
Seattle Committee

Cities Service Baltimore

-Awaiting a payoff in the port of New York on Jan. 23 following a coastwise run
is the Ship's Committee of the SS Seattle (Sea-Land). From left are: smiling
Bosun John Giannotis, ship's chairman;• Chief Steward H. Ridgeway, secre­
tary-reporter; J. Reeves, steward delegate; Robert Mealor, engine delegate,
and Henry McCue, deck delegate.

The Ship's Committee of the tanker, the SS Cities Service Baltimore are,
from left: Isaac L. Alvarez, steward delegate; Henry Parkinson, ship's chair­
man; John J. Kulas, engine delegate, and Marvin Howell, secretary-reporter.
The ship was on a coastwise run from Corpus Christi, Tex. to Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. for payoff on Jan. 21.

Brooklyn Committee

Transhawaii Committee
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Paying off at the Blount Island Containerport in Jacksonville, Fla. after a
coastwise run on Jan. 10 was the Ship's Committee of the containership the
SS Brooklyn (Puerto Rico Maritime). From left are: crewmember Guy
"Frenchy" Salanon, third cook; Chief Steward O. Fayne, secretary-reporter;
Raoul Rivera, deck delegate; Chief Electrician G. Ortiz, educational director;
Robert Bullock, engine delegate, and E. Odum, steward delegate.

Overseas Traveler

,

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• • ..

After a coastwise run. Recertified Bosun Victor Carbone of the SS Trans­
hawaii (Puerto Rican Marine) (seated far left) waits for payoff in Baltimore
on Jan. 4 with the containership's committee of, seated from left: Robert A.
Outlaw, steward delegate, and Chief Steward Oreste Vola, secretary-reporter.
Standing are, from left: Bernard Saberon, deck delegate; Herman Bergeron,
engine delegate, and Chief Electrician Sadak Wala, educational director.

Cities Service Norfork

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Recertified Bosun Arne Hovde, ship's chairman of the tanker SS Oyaz-seas
Traveler (Maritime Overseas) bends over to talk to (seated) SlU Patrolman
Teddy Babkowski about his report during a payoff in the port of New York
on Jan, 15. Other Ship's Committee members are, from left: C. D. Crowder,
educational director; Chief Steward J. C. Anderson, secretary-reporter, and
Joseph Stanton, deck delegate. The ship came from the Far East and she is
now on a voyage to Europe.

Page 6

Seated from left is part of the Ship's Committee of the containership the SS
Cities Service Norfolk. They are: Pantryman Malito Maldonado, steward dele­
gate; AB Arthur Fihnell, deck delegate, and Paul C. Guillory, engine delegate.
Also, waiting for payoff in the port of New York on Jan. 23 on completion of
a coastwise voyage was (in, background) Chief Cook Frank Adkins.

Seafarers Log

�High Legislative Priority Given Bill to Halt 3rd-Flag Incursion
High on the Senate Commerce Com­
mittee's list of legislative priorities for
the new 94th Congress is an important
bill aimed at halting a growing incursion
by third-flag carriers into the transpor­
tation segment of America's foreign
trades.
The bill would require that all opertrtors must file ahy rate reductions 30
days before the new rate becomes effec­
tive; and if the reduced rates are filed
by a third-flag carrier, it must be proven
by the operator that the new rate at
least covers the full cost of providing the
service.
This necessary law would put a stop
to the common practice employed by
third-flag operators of indiscriminately
lowering rates to stifle competition and
then raising the rates when national-flag
competitors have been forced out of
business.
The Federal Maritime Commission,
which has been expressing deepening
concern over the third-flag carrier situ­

ation, presently has very little authority
to act against rate-cutting and price-fix­
ing practices proven detrimental to U.S.
foreign commerce.
A spokesman for the Senate Com­
merce Committee affirmed that the bill
"is needed to enable the Federal Mari­
time Commission to more effectively
prevent anticompetitive rate practices.
Without this legislation, the recent
emergence of the United States flag liner
vessels as a positive contributor to our
balance of payments position, as a vi­
able alternative to movement of our
commerce on foreign-flag vessels, and
as a naval and military auxiliary in time
of national emergency, could be placed
in jeopardy."
The Commerce Committee had or­
dered an identical bill reported to the
full Senate for a vote late in the 93rd.
Congress — unfortunately too late for
floor action.
In this report, the Committee deter­
mined that 9.5 percent of the 1972 U.S.

Jamaica Union Official Visits SlU

X.,

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•

Reg Ennis, right, general secretary of the Port Supervisors Union In Kingston,
Jamaica discusses mutual problems of labor unions In the U.S. and In
Jamaica—with SlU-Vlce-Presldent Frank Drozak. General Secretary EnnIs
was participating In a month-long Labor Department-conducted program In
which he viewed many U.S. labor Institutions.

Atlantic Coast-North Europe liner trade
was handled by third-flag carriers, with
an expected jump to 13 percent by this
year. The Committee also reported that
26 percent of U.S. Pacific liner trade in
1972 was carried in third-flag bottoms,
with an expected 40 percent this year.
No percentage figures, however, were
released concerning the carriage of U.S.
imported oil cargo.
As usual in legislation that would
foster the growth of a competitive U.S.
merchant marine, the bill is receiving
stiff opposition from the Departments

of State and Justice. The Departments
jointly stated that the bill was incon­
sistent with the administration's pur­
pose of improving trade relations.
At a meeting held late last month in
Washington, D.C., the national com­
mittee of the National Maritime Coun­
cil, which promotes the development of
a strong, competitive U.S. merchant
marine, took special note of this grow­
ing danger to the health of the American
merchant fleet and vowed to get the
Commerce Committee-supported bill
through Congress.

SlU Tampa Port Agent
'Bennie' Gonzalez, 64, Dies
SIU Tampa Port Agent Belarmino
"Beanie" Gonzalez died of natural
causes in Tampa General Hospital on
Jan. 28. He was 64.
Brother Gonzalez was a charter
member of the SIU, joining the Union
on Nov. 12, 1938. He sailed as a chief
steward on Union-contracted vessels
until he became an SIU official in 1946.
From 1954 he served the Union as a
patrolman in the ports of New York,
Seattle and Tampa. He was a patrolman
in the port of Miami from 1959 to 1963
and was acting port agent there from
1963 to 1965. Finally, he served as
Tampa port agent until his death.
A native of Havana, Cuba, Seafarer
Gonzalez was a naturalized American
citizen..He was the son of the late Mr.
and Mrs. Jose Gonzalez of Tampa.
Burial was in the Garden of Mem­
ories Cemetery, Tampa.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs. Ana
Josefa Torres Gonzalez; a son, Jos6
Collazo Gonzalez; three daughters,
Mrs. Francis (Carmen Lidia) Perna;
Mrs. Ana Josefa Colazzo Quintanilla,
and Mrs. Nicholas (Norma Iris) Co­
lazzo Matassini of Houston; a brother.

Belarmino 'Jennie'* Gonzalez
Manuel Gonzalez; five sisters, Mrs.
Luisa Arguelles; Mrs. Margarita Perez;
Mercedes Gonzalez of Tampa; Mrs.
Maria Paiz, and Mrs. Enedina Ed­
wards; a nephew, Jose A. Gonzalez of
Tampa, and a granddaughter, Nicole
Matassini, also of Houston.
Besides the close family. Union of­
ficers and rank and file members were
also in attendance at the funeral
services.

Flim-Flam Organizations Are Exploiting Senior Citizens
Operating under the guise of non­
profit organizations genuinely con­
cerned about the well-being of elderly
Americans, the National Retired Teach­
ers Association, the American Associa­
tion of Retired Persons, and similar
organizations, are actually exploiting
countless thousands of U.S. citizens who
are either retired or nearing retirement
age, according to information released
by the national office of the AFL-CIO.
Through multimillion dollar televi­
sion, radio, newspaper and direct mail
advertising campaigns, the NRTA and
AARP offer 55 year old and older peo­
ple supposedly unbiased advice on the
best possible life and health insurance
policies. However, these organizations
maintain a profitable, cozy relationship
with the various insurance companies
whose policies they recommend. And
for the most part, the policies are in­
ferior protection at extremely high
costs.
For instance, the honorary president
of the jointly administered NRTA and
J AARP also holds controlling interest in
J an insurance company that specializes
in health, automobile, and life insurance
for persons over 55 years of age. With
the help of NRTA and AARP solicita­
tions, ^is company's excessive profits
jumped from $183 million in 1973 to
$250 million in 1974. In return, the

February, 1^75

NRTA and AARP received $5.8 mil­
lion from this company last year for
"administrative allowances."
Attempting to write their own life
insurance policy, the combined NRTAAARP has been working in Congress
to block labor-backed legislation calling
for a national health insurance pro­
gram, which, if enacted, would severely
curb their exploitation of the elderly.
In the past, these organizations also op­
posed Medicare and on the state levels

they support "right to work" legislation.
The AFL-CIO national oflSce has
condemned the profit motivated actions
of the NRTA and the AARP, and urges
all its Union affiliated brothers to join
in the fight to put a halt to their exploi­
tation of the elderly.
The AFL-CIO also urges its mem­
bership of 13 million workers to sup­
port the National Council of Senior
Citizens, the only organization of older
and retired workers that has the com­

plete endorsement of the AFL-CIO.
The NCSC has consistently worked side
by side with the AFL-CIO in fostering
programs that are in the best interests
of American workers. The SIU joins in
support of this worthwhile organization.
For further information on the Na­
tional Council of Senior Citizens and
its programs write William Hutton, Ex­
ecutive Director, National Council of
Senior Citizens, 1511 K Street, N.W.,,
Washington, D.C. 20005.

-M

Public Health Hospitals Are Being Revitalized
A little over a year after the SIU led
a successful fight to keep them open, the
United States Public Health Service
hospitals are undergoing a Govern­
ment-sponsored revitalization.
A new director of the system, Dr.
Edward J. Hinman, was appointed last
July and new funds were pumped into
the budget to modernize the hospitals.
The struggle to keep the hospitals
open began in 1970 when the Depart­
ment of Health, Education and Welfare
issued at least three closeout or transfer
threats, and stated, as rcently as last
April, that it did not know what the
fate of the hospitals would be. This,
despite the fact that Congress passed
legislation providing for continuihg op­
eration of the facilities

In November, 1973 Congress tacked
an amendment onto a defense appro­
priations bill which guaranteed that the
Public Health Service hospitals would
remain open for both out-patient and
in-patient service. The measure pro­
vided over $100 million to operate,
modernize and upgrade the eight exist­
ing hospitals and 32 clinics in port cities
across the nation.
These hospitals over the years have
had the primary mission of providing
care .to merchant seamen. Coast Guard
personnel and certain other Govern­
ment workers. They have been plagued
by many problems, including the end of
the "doctor draft," a decline in patient
load, a slowdown in research and a very

high loss of hospital and clinic staff.
The passage of the 1973 legislation
was the result of a long, hard fight
waged hy the SIU and certain members
of Congress who have supported mari­
time causes in the past. The victory was
made possible by the help of SIU mem­
bers who support the Union's political
activities with their contributions to
SPAD.
The current revitalization includes
new and increased community patient
care and research in alcoholism and
drug abuse, day care for old and dis­
abled persons to keep them out of nurs­
ing homes, rehabilitation of heart dis­
ease and cancer victims, preventive
dental care and health screening of poor^
children.

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Merchant Marine Pleets
Protected in 20 Countries

FIREFIGHTING
The U.S. Maritime Administration began conducting its firefighting course
at its new facilities in Earle, N.J. on Feb. 17.
However, MARAD has announced that because the Earle, N.J. facility is
not yet completed, only a limited number erf class openings are available for
each class date. This is only a temporary situation.
Upcoming class dates at the new firefighting school are Feb. 21, Mar. 7,
17 and 21.
Brothers, firefighting is becoming an increasingly important endorsement,
and the day will soon be here when this endorsement will be a prerequisite to
getting a job aboard an SlU-contracted vessel. So participate in this one-day
program as soon as possible and get this important endorsement.
BOSUNS RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
Week after week, we have been receiving an increasing amount of mail here
at Headquarters from both ships' Masters and SlU-contracted company of­
ficials, praising the fine performance of our recertified bosuns. The letters have
noted that the ships are running smoothly and that most contractual questions
are answered quickly by the recertified bosun, resulting in fewer overtime and
other beefs aboard ship.
The SIU is looking toward the future; and in the years to come it is plainly
visible that the job security of the American Seafarer depends upon his ability
to continually upgrade his professional skills in order to remain on an even
keel with the rapidly advancing maritime technology.
Those Seafarers who have participated in the Bosuns Recertification Pro­
gram—one of the most successful educational programs ever conducted by
the SIU—are now, and will continue over the years, contributing invaluable
assistance to the SIU in building a secure future for our membership.
I know you join me in congratulating the 12 bosuns who graduated this
month, thus bringing to 201 the number of Seafarers who have completed the
Recertification Program. They are: Carl Linebery; Basilo Maldonado; Carl
Olesen; Enos Allen; Jose Aguiar; Clarence Pryor; Fred Johnson; Joseph
Zeloy; Joseph Puglisi; William Reeves; Johannes Sorel, and Eddie Craddock.

I

Though President Ford has rejected Australian-owned shipping companies,
Australian Transport Minister
an oil import preference bill that would
have greatly helped the American mer­ Charles Jones, announcing the new pro­
chant marine and U.S. shipbuilding, posal, said that six 65-70,000 dwt tank­
other countries throughout the world, ers would be needed to meet the quota.
including Australia, Kuwait and Saudi The government suggested that its Aus­
Arabia, have now moved to protect tralian National Line provide three of
their national merchant marine by im­ the tankers and Australian shipping
posing import and export oil quotas companies the other three.
According to Mr. Jones, "These pro­
that require the use of ships sailing
posals, when put into effect, will give
imder their flags.
In addition, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Australia a greater measui*e of security
Colombia, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Peru, in relation to the availability of essen­
Venezuela, France, Spain, Algeria, tial supplies of crude oil."
This new policy is also expected to
Morocco, the Unit^ Arab Republic,
India, Japan, Pakistan and the Philip­ foster a major expansion of Australianpines have for some time now reserved flag shipping operations.overseas.
Prior to the Australian announce­
portions of water-borne imports and
ment,
Saudi Arabia and Kuwait un­
exports for their ships.
The latest announcement of an oil veiled oil export quota plans aimed at
import quota was by the Australian creating and sustaining national tanker
government. This oil import quota pol­ fleets.
These announcements bring the total
icy will require that 40 percent of all
the oil Australia imports be carried on number of countries protecting their
Australian-registered ships, manned by merchant marine through cargo prefer­
Australian crews and operated by ence policies to twenty.

Gets Quick Action on Claim

ORGANIZING ACTIVITIES
The SIU is in the process of filing charges against Sabine Tankers for firing
an employee who had supported our efforts in the Sabine organizing drive.
Sabine Tankers has tried this tactic of intimidation several times in the past;
but in each case the SIU has intervened in behalf of the dismissed employees.
Our efforts before the NLRB have resulted in the rehiring with back pay for
every seaman fired by the company.
Also, an SIU organizing drive is continuing aboard the Glomar Explorer.
which is a deep-sea mining vessel operated by Global Marine Development,
Inc., out of the port of Wilmington. During the past month SIU representatives
have been actively engaged in contacting unlicensed employees aboard this
vessel, and report success in enlisting support for the SIU.

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«A' SENIORITY UPGRADING
Since the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program started in mid-1973, a total of
138 men have achieved their 'A' books, Along with our recertified bosuns,
these men are helping to build a stronger Union and a more secure future for
the SIU membership.
If you are eligible for the program, apply immediately. By earning an 'A'
book in the SIU, you will have earned a working lifetime of job security in the
U.S. merchant marine.
I want to wish the six Seafarers who completed the program this month
smooth sailing in the years ahead. They are; Carson Jordan; Ralph Egeland;
Mickey Noble; Llwellyn Trott; Frank Cammuso, and Barney Burnette.
NEW SHIPS
Due to the layoff of approximately 1,800 workers in Seatrain Shipbuilding
Corp.'s Brooklyn facilities, a new delivery schedule calls for the TT Stuyvesmt
to be completed in December of 1975 and the TT Bay Ridge in December of
1976. (For more details, see story on page three of this LOG.)
Aeron Marine Shipping Co. launched the Golden Monarch, a San Cleraente
class tanker, on Feb. 1 in San Diego, Calif. Seafarers are already manning the
company's Golden Dolphin and Golden Endeavor.

.-'m

EDUCATIONAL CONFERENCE
The SIU will be conducting an Educational Conference at Piney Point from
Apr, 14 to Apr. 26 to discuss, among other things, the state of the maritime
industry today and our new contract which is coming up for renewal in June.
Each member and each ship's chairman has been sent a letter with full informatian on the Conference. (For further details, see article on page Ave of this

ifiueoftheLOQi)
Nlil

In the port of Wilmington, Calif., Seafarer Richard Rodriguez happily displays
Sickness and Accident benefit check he received shortly after filing the claim.
His claim was quickly processed because Brother Rodriguez carefully filled
out his claim and Included all necessary documents In his correspondence
with the SIU Welfare Plan office. The veteran Seafarer has been disabled for
the past three months due to a heart attack. He hopes to be shipping out again
in a short while.

Delayed Benefits
The following members have hscl their benefit payments held up because
they failed to supply complete information when filing their claims, Please
contact Tom Cranford at illZ) 499&lt;.6600.

Name
Social Security Number
076-16-6322
Delgado, S.
Rivera, R.
073-24-2942
Alderate, B.
461-18-1347
WeUs. W.
285-34-9772
:- ^
104-16-3454
Bleeker, IS.
Trexier, R.
V
217-14-4868. v-r
066-50-8005
Clarke, L.
159-26-7306
Hunt, M.
'
130-10-1426
.
Hart, F.
•,218-01-9856- • - ^
Taurin, J.
;
584-50-4883
Quinnone?, M„
570-18-6179
Uzeta, 111
- 583-20-7873
fiantiagoi A. •
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A&amp;O
UIW
UIW
UIW
RMR
" A&amp;G
UIW
IBU
AW
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AAQ
UIW

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Washington
Activities
By B. Rocker
Since the 94th Congress convened last month, over 1,000 bills have been
introduced in the House and Senate, a number of which concern the well-being
of Seafarers, our brothers in affiliated unions, arui the maritime industry as a
whole. So, this month the Washington Activities column has been expanded to
keep the membership informed on these new legislative developments.
Oil Import Bills
Four new oil import bills have already been introduced in the House of Rep­
resentatives in the first session of the 94th Congress.
These bills are similar to the Energy Transportation Security Act (H.R.
8193), passed by both houses in the 93rd Congress, but vetoed by the Presir
dent. The new bills would guarantee 20 percent of all oil import cargo for U.S.
flag ships, effective inunediately, rising to 25 percent after June 30, 1976, and
30 percent by mid-1978.
The four bills have been referred to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.
The SIU was instrumental in rallying support for H.R. 8193 last year among
Maritime Port Councils, AFL-CIO State Federations and maritime manage­
ment groups to fight the wealthy and powerful oil lobby. We believe passage
of that bill was a major victory, although it was pocket vetoed.
We have seen the beginning of tfie economic effect of the veto in ship layups
and just recently with the layoff of 1,800 in the Brooklyn Shipyard. We are not
giving up in our fight; we will begin again to work for passage of a bill which
guarantees U.S.-flag ships a fair share of cargo to promote jobs and job security
for our members.
Maritime Authoriration
Before the second session of the 93rd Congress adjourned in December,
both houses passed the authorization bill for fiscal year 1975 for the Maritime
Administration. President Ford vetoed the bill, he said, because of a provision
to reimburse fishermen who suffer losses as a result of action by a foreign fishing
vessel.
Congresswoman Leonor Sullivan (D-Mo.), chairman of the Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee, has introduced a new bill to authorize $562.9
million for Maritime Administration programs, including $275 million for
construction differential subsidies and $242.8 million for operating differential
subsidies.
It also provides for a regional Great Lakes Maritime Administration office.
The Great Lakes is administered through the East Coast office at present.
Senate Commerce Committee Hearings on Oil Spill
The Commerce Committee, chaired by Senator Warren Magnuson
(D-Wash.), has held preliminary hearings on tanker accidents in the Far East,
off the coast of South America and off our own coasts.
Witnesses in the hearings have stated that passage of H.R. 8193—^the oil
import bill—^would have been a step toward safer transport of oil since U.S.
ships are belter constructed and U.S. regulations are more stringent than
foreign-flag ships.
Hearings on the Depressed Condition of U.S. Tanker Industry
Hearings are being held in the Senate Commerce Committee to investigate
the present state of the industry, and to formulate plans to revive American
shipping. (See story on page three of this LOG.)
Some of the questions to be discussed are the effect of increased oil import
fees on American tankers; the loss of thousands of shipyard and seafaring jobs
because of tanker industry depression; government mortgage guarantees for
tankers; the effect of shipyard closings on the economy, and what the Admin­
istration plans to do to solve the problems.
Alaskan Gas for the Lower Forty Eight
The Federal Power Commission has agreed to consider the application of
El Paso Alaska to transport LNG by pipeline and U.S.-flag ships. The Interior
Department had attempted to require El Paso to apply for a right-of-way permit
before making application to FPC.
Shipping Violations
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan (D-Mo.) has introduced legislation which would
amend Section 27 of the Merchant Marine Act of 1920 (the Jones Act) to pro­
vide for a monetary penalty for the transportation of merchandise in violation
of the Jones Act.
Ocean Mining
Rep. Thomas Downing (D-Va.) has introduced a bill, II.R. 1270, to help
promote the development of the hard mineral resources of the ocean floor in
the absence of an international ocean mining treaty.
Nuclear Ships
Authorization to aid in the developing, constructing and operating privatelypwned nuclear-powered merchant ships would be added to the Merchant
Marine Act of 1936 under a bill introduced by Rep. Thomas Downing.

February, 1975

U.S. Fishing Industry
A number of bills designed to help the fishing industry have been introduced
in the House and the Senate.
H.R. 1492, introduced by Rep. Leonor Sullivan (D-Mo.) and Rep. Thomas
Downing (D-Va.), seeks to extend the protection given coastwise trade to the
domestic fishing industry.
Rep. John Dingell (D-Miss.) has introduced a bill which would amend the
Fishermen's Protective Act 'of 1967 by strengthening the import restrictions
which may be imposed to deter foreign countries from conducting fishing oper­
ations that adversely affect international fishing conservation programs.
Also, Rep. Dingell and Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.) have introduced a
joint resolution to amend the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967 to insure the
safety of U.S. commercial fishing vessels, crews and equipment against illegaj
harassment and seizure.
Authorization for the Secretary of Commerce to make loans to U.S. fisher^
men who have had their vessels or gear damaged by foreign vessels would bfc
provided by legislation introduced by Rep. William Cohen (R-Me.). A similar
bill passed by the House and Senate in the 93rd Congress was vetoed.
These bills have all been referred to the Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries.
In the Senate, Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) has introduced five bills
designed "to allow the American fishing industry to revitalize itself."
The Federal Fisheries Environmental and Natural Disaster Assistance Act,
S. 194, would provide product insurance and indemnity against losses that
occur as the result of a national disaster.
S. 195, the Fisheries Development Act of 1975, is designed to encourage the
efficient use of U.S. fishing resources.
An amendment to the Fishermen's Protective Act of 1967, S. 196, would
reimburse fishermen whose vessels or gear were damaged by foreign vessels.
A similar bill, S. 145, was introduced by Sen. Robert Packwood (R-Ore.).
S. 197 amends the Small Business Act to provide disaster assistance for
individuals who are self-employed in the fishing industry. Under S. 198 the
Saltonstall-Kennedy Act of 1954 would be amended to provide a 100 percent
return of duties bn fish imports to the domestic fishing industry.
S. 194, S. 195 and S. 196 have been referred to the Senate Committee on
Commerce. S. 197 has been referred to the Banking, Housing and Urb^
Affairs Committee, and S, 198 to Agriculture and Forestry.

Oa Pipelines
Two bills to prohibit a pipeline company from transporting its own oil
through its pipeline have been introduced in the House by Rep. Silvio Conte
(R-Mass.) and Rep. Donald Fraser (D-Minn.).

oa Import Fees
A number of bills regulating the imposition of import fees on oil have been
introduced in response to President Ford's $3 per barrel increase in import
oil fees.
A bill which would delay President Ford's import fee increase for 90 days
was introduced by Rep. William Green (D-Pa.). Designated H.R. 1767, it
passed in the House by a vote of 309 to 114.
S. 140, introduced by Sen. Claiborne Pell (D-R.L), and S.J. Res. 3, intro­
duced by Sen. Edward Kennedy and 10 co-sponsors, would require Congres­
sional approval of all oil import fees.
And legislation that would prohibit the imposition of duties, taxes or fees on
the importation of petroleum and petroleum products has been introduced by
Rep. Charles Bennett (D-Fla.). This bill has been sent to the Ways and Means
Committee.
Intermodal Transportation
Rep. Leonor K. Sullivan has reintroduced legislation which would amend the
Shipping Act of 1916 and facilitate intermodal transportation. A similar bill
never went beyond the Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee in the 93rd
Congress.
200 MUe Limit
Four bills, introduced by Rep. Norman Lent (R-N.Y.), Gerry Studds
(D-Mass,), Thomas Downing (D-Va.), John Murphy (D-N.Y.) and Peter
Rodino (D-N.J.), would extend U.S. jurisdiction from 12 miles off U.S. shores
to 200 miles. All have been referred to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee.

To Protect Your
Job Security in
the Fight for
Fauorable Legislation
Seafarers are ui^ to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

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Edwin Craddock
Seafarer Eddie
Craddock, 46, has
been sailing with
the SIU for 30 years
and has shipped as
bosun for the past
20. A native of Mo­
bile, he makes his
home there with his
wife Doris. Brother
Craddock ships from the port of New
Orleans.^
Clarence Piyor
Seafarer Clar­
ence Pryor, 39, has
been sailing with
the SIU for 22
years, and has been
shipping as bosun
for the past 10
years. A native of.
Mobile, he ships
from that port and
makes his home there.

Si

Fred Johnson.
Seafarer Fred
Johnson', 53, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1942
and began sailing as
boson the following
year. A native of
Boston, Brother
Johnson now ships
from the port of
Mobile where he makes his home with
his wife Orpha.
Joseph Zeloy
Seafarer Joseph
Zeloy, 48, has been
sailing with the SIU
since 1950 and has
been shipping out as
bosun for the past
seven years. A na­
tive of Mississippi,
Brother Zeloy now
makes his home in
Gretna, La. He ships from the port of
of New Orleans.

Wnilam Reeves
Seafarer William
Reeves, 43, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1952
and started shipping
out as bosun in
1965. A native of
Mobile, he ships
from that port and
makes his home
there with his wife Oleeta and their four
children.

Basilo Maldonado
Seafarer Basilo
Maldonado, 55, has
beerfsailing with the
SIU since 1953, and
started shipping as
bosun in 1972. A
native of Ponce,
Puerto Rico, Broth­
er Maldonado now
ships from the port
of Baltimore where he makes his home
with his wife Geraldine.

Bosuns Recertificatfon Program

y^ore Than 200 Graduated
When the 19th class of recertified bosuns graduated at the general member­
ship meeting this month the total number of bosuns to complete the program
went over the 200 mark. Two hundred and one of our bosuns are now
asserting their leadership of SIU crews aboard our contracted vessels.
After completing the two month program these men, who are the key
unHcensed sramen on their ship, are better able to act as leaders in handling
the new equipment of the modern, technically-advanced ships of today. The
recertified, bosuns are also gaining a greater knowledge of their Union and a
deeper insight into the entire maritime industry.
Effective leadership aboard ship is the foundation of the continued growth
of the industry, the strength of the SIU and the job security of our membership.
The recertified bosuns are providing that leadership.
Carl Lineberry
Seafarer Carl
Lineberry, 37, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1958
and has been sailing
as bosun since
1968. A native of
Mobile, he ships
from that port and
makes his home
there.

Car! Olesen
Seafarer Carl Ol­
esen, 50, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1959 and
has been, shipping
out as bosun since
1962. A native of
Copenhagen, he
now ships from the
port of San Fran­
cisco where he makes his home.

Following are the names and home ports of the 201 Seafarers who have^

Enps Allen
Seafarer Enos
Allen, 52, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1946 and
has been shipping
out as a bosun for
the past 10 years. A
native of New­
foundland, he now
makes his home in
Novado, Calif. Brother Allen ships from
the port of San Francisco.
Jose Agiiiar
Seafarer Jose
Aguiar, 49, has
been a member of
the SIU since 1941
and started sailing
as bosun in 1958.
Born in Puerto
Rico, Brother Agui­
ar now ships from
the port of New
York where he makes his home with his
wife Olga and their three children.
Johaimes Sorel
Seafarer Johan­
nes Sorel, 51, start­
ed going to sea in
1937, joined the
SIU in 1947 and has
been shipping out as
bosun since 1953. A
native of Rotter­
dam, he now makes
his home in Pensacola, Fla. with his wife Isabella and their
three children. Brother Sorel ships from
the port of Jacksonville.
Joseph PugUsi
Seafarer Joseph
Puglisi, 43, has been
a member of the
SIU since 1951 and
has been sailing as
bosun for the past
10 years. A native
of New York, he
ships from that port
and makes his home

McOfnahf, Arffiur,
.NotfoBi

as.

:phen,NewVArik .
Ihdrer, Elmer, Houston
BaHtehin, Elmer, Hooston
Aaiudoln, James, Houston
Beavers, Norman, New Orieans
BechKvanfe, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur,')^ Francisco
Beiger, David, Norfolk

, I
•

Boncy, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgof, Albert, Mobile
Brendie, Mack, Houston
Bimdcs, Tom, New York
Bdilard, Baltiinore

Del^o, Julio, New York
Dkldnson, David, Mobile
DixoB, Jamra, MobHe
Drake, Woodrow, Seattle
Drewes, Feter, New Ymrk
Duct, Maurice, Houston
l&gt;nnn.

,i4

jinked, Arne. Seattle
EddJns, John, Baltimore
Falrcloth, Charles, Mobile
? k Feerera, Raymond,!
z

Foster, James.
Foti, Sebastian, Wlimington
unk, William, New York
, Kenneth, Houston
Garner, James, New Orleans
Burke, George, New York
Garaa, Peter, Houston
I, Ronald, New York
Glangiordano, Donato, Fhiia
William, Seattle
GiUain, Robert, Jacksonville
erion, Walter, Norfolk
Gillikirt, Leo, San Francisco
itts, Bobby. Mobile
Gonzalez, Jose, New Yoik
Hnnaaon, Honstoa
••-'k Gorbea, Robert. New York '
Tain, Hubert, Mobile
Gorman, lames. New York
Ciddeira, Anthony, Houdon
Greenwood, Periy, Seattle
Cnrbone, Victor, San Joan •
Gdma, Vincent, New York
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleafm Mager, Bertii, New York
Castro, Gniltcrmo,
Ifcabfleb- giat, X4ew ¥e*k

WW; '

vNewYoric
Jansson, Sven, New York
Johnson, Fred. Mobile
Johnson, Ravaoghn, Houston

t», Antoine,
Kerngood, Morton, Baltimore
Kleimola, William, New York
f Rnoies, Raymond, i^FranchKo

Ja&lt;
Lambert, Reidus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Jpian
lasso, Robert, San Joan
Invoine, Raymond, Baltimore
LeCiair, Walter W., New York
Lee, Hans, Seattle
Levitt; Jacob; Baltimore
Libby, George, New Orleans
Linebeny, Carl, Mobile
^ckert, Robert Baltimore
Maldonado, Basilo, Baltimore
Manning, Denis,

New Orl'

Page 10

Seafarers Log

,, r

'h

'•

i-.i''
i' •

-

Ribn, Ewi^ New Oriehns
R0ey, Willlant, San Fmncisco
Rlngueffe, Albert, San Francisco
m Clyde, Seattie
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
, lacksonvOle
Meffert, Roy,
Eodriquca^ Lancelot San Juan
Moen,. Irwin, Baltimore
, , . . Rodrign^ Ovitfio, New York .
Monardo, Sylvester, New Odeans Rnley, Edward, Baltimore
Morris, Edwsrd Jr., Mobiie
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Mon^, William, Baltimore
Sejifv l^omn^
Moss, John, New Orieans
Moyd, Ervin, Mobile
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Mullis, James, Mobile ,
^Idrak^
Mwrry, E^ph, San Francisco
Siimu, Lener, Norfolk
Nash, Walter. New York
Sokol,
Stanley, San Franckuo
''ib'akW
Sorei, Johannes, Jacksonviiie
.
„ ijNewYoik
Spuron, John, San Franc^co
O'Brien, Witliam, New York
Stocfcmarr, Sven, New Yoric
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Swearlngen, Barney, Jacksonv
Olesen, Cari, San Francisco
Swidemid, John, New York
Fred, San Francisco
Teti,Fraok, New York
Maurice, Boston
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Tieer, Dan, San Francisco
ay, New York
Tillman, WUilam, San Franc
Parker, James, Houston
Tirelli, Enrico, New York
Pederscn, Otto, New Orieans
Todd, Raymond, New Orieanr^
Pebler, Frederick, Mobile
Tolentino, Ted, San Frandsco
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Turner, Paul, New Orieans ,
, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco Wallace^ Edward, New York
Pierce, John, Philadelpbia
Wallace, Ward, Jacksonville
PoUanen, Vickko, New Orieans
Wallace, William, Mobile
P(&gt;iii.c.&gt;n. Vjirnpr. Seattle
Waiuiaw, Richard, Houston
Pressiy, Donald, New York
Wsnver, Harold, Houston
Pryor, Clarence, Mobile
Whitmer, Alan, New York
Pucbalski, Kasinilr, San Francisco Wingfield, P. G. Jacksonville
, Joseph, New York
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
Poiiiam, James, San Francisco
Workman, Hosier, New Orieatm
^NeseOs
^^aragoza, Roberto, New York

V

•

•

�i-

-:x;:'..,;_ ,,^1

[i-

h:
Barney Bnmette
Seafarer Barney
Burnette has been
[ sailing as a chief
cook with the SIU
since 1967. A
World War II vet­
eran, Brother Bur­
nette upgraded to
I chief cook at the
' Lundeberg School
in Piney Point before participating in
the 'A' Seniority Program. Brother Bur­
nette, a native of Arkansas, lives in
Lomito, Calif., and ships out of the
port of Wilmington.

'A' Seniority Upgrading Program

Six Receive Full 'A' Books
The SIU's 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program is a fonvard-looking course
aimed at protecting the future of our
Union by providing fuU-book members
who have a solid understanding of the
maritime industry, a better appreciation
of their responsibilities aboard sbip and
a deeper insight into the SIU.
Also, starting with the December
class, the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
Llwellyn Trott

Mickey Noble
Seafarer Mickey
Noble, 22, graduI ated from the Lun­
deberg School in
11971. He returned
to Piney Point in
11973 to obtain his
I AB ticket before at1 tending the A' Sen­
iority Program. A
native of New York, Brother Noble
now lives in San Francisco and ships
from that port.

g

I Adams, Francis, Deck
i^UIen, Lawrence, Engine
I Allison, Murphy, Engine
lAhmad, Bin, Deck
l^drepont^ P. J., ]^in^
Arnold, Mdtt, Deck
IBttrtoi, Thomas, Dedk
i Baxter, Alan, Engine
|Bean&gt;P;L.,Deck
IBeaiiverd, Arthur, Ei^hie
iB^inger, WHMam, Ste'rt^
I jBerulls, William, Deck
iBlackiok, Richard, Engine
IBdlcn, lames. Deck
I Bolen, Timothy, Deck
|lBiarke, Lee Roy, Engine
I Burke, Timothy, Deck
I Burnette, Barney, Steward
Cammuso, Frank, Deck
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Coiangeio, Joseph, week
Conklin, Kevin, Engine
Cunningham, Robert, Deck
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine
Davis, William, Deck
Day, John, Ei^iine
Derke, Michael, Engine
Dcsldns, William, Steward
Dising, Maximo, Engine
Egeland, Ralph, Deck ;
Fj^cndero. Tomas, Engine

Seafarer Llwellyn
Trott, 36, has been
shipping with the
SIU for five years.
Sailing in the engine
department, Broth­
er Trott studied for
his QMED rating at
the Lundeberg
School before re­
turning there for the 'A' Seniority Pro­
gram. A native of Bermuda, Brother
Trott lives in New York-with his wife,
Jonnie Mae, and ships from that port.

; ;Ewlng,
Farmer, William, Deck
FOa, Marion, Deck
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Galka, Thomas, Engine
CaHiano, Marco,Deck V
Gai^, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck

gram has been expanded to include the
American Heart Association's "Basic
Life Support Training" in cardiopul­
monary resuscitation and emergency
cardiac care.
This month six more Seafarers have
earned their full books, bringing the
number of members who have achieved
full *A' book status through this pro­
gram to 138.

Ralph Egeland
Seafarer Ralph
Egeland, 33, started
sailing with the SIU
in 1969. Seafarer
Egeland sails as an
AB, and before at­
tending the 'A'
Seniority Upgrading
Program, he ob­
tained his Quarter­
master endorsement at Piney Point. A
Marine Corps veteran. Seafarer Ege­
land lives in San Francisco and ships
from that port.

Jordan, Carson, Deck
p^n^ Thomas, Ett|^
»ecK
pKeitb, Robert, Deck
h:k
lEcMey, Jphm Drt:k
-ir
.
Kelly, John, Deck
Kerney, Paul, Engine
Kirks^, CharleSv E
Kittlesou, L.Q.,Deck
Giliiank
Knight, Donald, Engine
Sfewa^
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Gotay, Raol, Steward
Knnc, Lawrence, Deck
Gower, David, Engine
Kundraf, Joseph, Steward
Graham, Patrick, Deck
L^iBiv;ROnhi^-Ei^
Grimes, M, R., Deck
LeCiair, Lester, Steward
Hale, Earnest, Deck
jillijl
Lehmann, Artbar, Deck
Kan, Kay, Deck
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck
Luttdeman, Lonis, Deck
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Heick, Carroll, Deck
Manning, Henry, Steward
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Marcus, M. A., Deck
Humason, Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward McAndrew, Martin, Engine
Hntchimon, Richard, Jr., Ejogine McCabe, John, Engine
lvey,D.E.,Eni^e
Johnson, M,, Deck
Jones, Leggette,

Frank Cammnso
Seafarer Frank
Cammuso, 36, has
been sailing with
the SIU in the deck
department since
1967. A six-year
Navy veteran,
Brother Cammuso
earned his quarter­
master endorsement
at the Lundeberg School before attend­
ing the Senioriy Upgrading Program.
Brother Cammuso is a native of Pitts­
burgh and now lives in Long Beach,
Calif. He ships out of the port of Wil­
mington, Calif.

Carson Jordan
Seafarer Carson
Jordan, 24, joined
the SIU in 1971
when he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School.
A Navy veteran.
Seafarer Jordan re­
turned to Piney
Point in 1972 to
earn his AB ticket. A native of Jackson­
ville, Fla., he ships out of that port.

Miranda, John, Engine
Moneymdlk%r, ]
Moore, C, M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, William, Deck
Moitler, WUIiam, Deck
MotttomTeiry, Engine^
Nohle, Mickey, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine
Pdoumbi!^ Nikolaos, Einj^

;

Papageoig^

Parker, Jason, Deck
Poletti, Pierangelo, Deck
Reamey, Bert, Engine
ResiainojJonn, Engine
Ripiey, Wiiiiam, Deck
Rivers, Sam, Engine
Roback, James, Deck
Rodriguez, Charles, Engine
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
Rogers,: ~ •
Sabh,
Sailey, Robert, Jr., Engine
Darry, Engine:
;er, Alfred, Decl

_

SimonettI, Joseph, Steward
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
Shk, Keith, Deck
Smith,D. B,, Steward.
Smith, Robert, Deck
Spell, Gary, Engine
Spell, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, H; D., Engine
Stanter, David, EnklnO
^Stevens, Duane, Deck
Svohoda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Szeibert, Stephen, Steward
Tanner, Leroy, iEOgine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Trainor, Robert, Deck
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
Vaiton, Sidney, Engine
Vanyi, Tuunias, Steward
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wolfe, John, Deck
i

His Is a Knotty Hobby

He's the One!

OS Sidney "Frenchy" Le Blanc, 45, of the SS Overseas Vivian (Maritime Over­
seas) tells how he knots hemp into (pictured) bellcord, ship's wheel, ship's
wheel picture frame, lighthouse lamp holder, rose, ship's wheel made out of
a different cord, place mat, cross and a monkey fist. "Frenchy" also makes"
hats from various materials, like the one he sports, and does fancy lettering.

Pantryman Miguel Robles (center left) points to Chief Steward Marvin Deloatch
aboard the SS Columbia (Ogden Marine) in the port of Dammam, Saudi
Arabia, and congratulates himrfor the "fine, wonderful Christmas Day dinner"
he and 3rd Cook William Meehan (right of Yule tree) prepared together. Far
left. Saloon Messman Victor Mondect holds dessert of spiced sweet potato
pie with whipped cream to be washed down by chilled, spiked punch or
spiked egg nog.

February, 1975

'T

�'"^4'- a"

rs33a/4»f.W,'?r^

275 Seafarers Donate $100orMoreinjO^
iTft./oHofoi"*
lore vital to hoth pur
jictivities Bomiton (SPAD) fu
M.E.Ahmed
#iS«n Francisco, Caltf.

year 1974,
T. Curtis
Indianapolis, PlA

E. K. Bryan
Pasadena, Texas

M.A.Alhoj
pearhorn, Mich.
G.M.Ally
Richmond, Mich.
hJ.Alorixo
„
: Jeffersonvme,N,Y.

P. Pellesa
Covina, Calif.

A.Campbell
Brooklyn, IV.Y.

R.Pias
V
New York, N. Y.

A.Campbell
Jacksonville, Fla.

P.pick^
ColKngwood, T enn.

J.W. Campbell
IM Center,Wash.

J. A.Bid0memc0
Massapequa, N.Y.

P.Capito ^
Brooklyn,N.Y.

J.Dies
Jacksonville, Fla.

A. H. Anderson
Norfolk,ra.
IJM. Anderson
Yokohama, Japan

J.Carr
Mont Jay, Pa.
W.J.Carter
Puluth, Minn.

I. Anderson
Colon, Panama
A. Aronica
Jacksonville, Fla.
A. AHefa
.
PembormMirh.
P.B.Atkinson
Adberwood,Wash.
F.E.Aubusson
St. Louis, Mo.f

J.Castleberry
Weatherford, Tex.

Bqlthnore, Md.

J. Cisieki
Mt. Top, Pa.

P. Cole
^
PalyCUy,Calif.

F. Prosak
Hackensack,N, J.

J.L.Badgero
Spring Lake, Mtch.MM
J. Baun
Superior^ Wise.
;

H. Bents
Pittsburgh, Pa.
p. Berger
Che8apeake,Va.

T. P. Conway
Baltimore,Md.

Al
Chesapeake, Va.

y

P.Correll
MillbraeiCaUf^I*
A. Costello
Santa Rosa,Calif.

DutrnCuinm

J. Eddins
Norvoon, N.C.
R. P. Ellis
Pt.Worth, Texas
F.Essa
Providence, R.'.

W.J. Crowle
Middla«c,nJ

f Greeff
Baltimore, Md MM.

-vV

SssSiil P. R.Green

r

^

A.Lomas
BronxviUei N.Y.

A. F. Johnson
Elperta,Mich.

'

J. Lombardo
Freehold,
P. Lopes
San Francisco, Calif.
M. C. Laurie
Mobile, Ala.

J.J.Katie
Cedarhurst, N. Y,

MM-

^

R.N.Leight
, a
Winchester,Ta. . ..

HAJargenson
Bronx, N.Y.

J. Green
Baltimore, Md.

':/k0r

H. S. Lee
SeaUle,Wash.

K. Jones
Houston, Texas

p.T. Green
Tung Ku, Korea

M-

M. Lavoie
Jacksonville, Fla. ^,

A. Hooper
Mniville,N.J.

H. Gooding
tacksonvHle,Fla.
Jacksotv

'

H. Lambert
Crawford, N.J.

M.R. Hobson
Sarasota, Fla.

&gt;•,1

•&lt;

A. Kurta
,
Hawthorne, Calif.

M.C.Uinton
Seattle,Wash.

s.Ginsburg
Chicago, lU.

^

Wm. Kuhl
Norfolk,Va.:

T.Hines
Pt. Angeles,Wash.

K. A. Gill
Lake Forest, III.

•Sts^.

M. M. Kowalski
St. Ignace, Miss

R.P. Hemming
Waldford,Md.

D.GiU
Jacksonville, Fla.

K.W. Conklin
In
I.
Prayden, Md.

J. Condon ^ ^
Northville, Mich.

J.C. Kowalski
St.lgnace,Miss.

P.V. Hathaway
Seattle,Wash.

T.L.HebbJr. ^
Washington, D. C.

E.J. Gilder sleeve
Br0oklyn,N.Y.

K.A.Dudley aftiiMinden,f^evi
.«
~
L J'
^
^Brooklyn,N.Y.

J.Kordich
San Francisco, Catif.

G.D.Hawk
Payton,Ohio

R. Gibson
Kanacjawa, Japan

P. Prosak
Houston, Texas

L. Kool
Concord, Tenn.

J.Harmon ^
Newton, Miss.

D.Geygln
San Diego, Lalsj.

iV,;

F. Colon
New York, N.Y.

C.M. Aversano
Islip,fijJ'

E.L. Gardner
San Francisco, Catsj.

;

W. Koltcnuk
Camden, N. J.

A.Hanstvedt
Jacksonville, Fla.

S.Gerstein
San Francisco, Lauj.

P. Prews
Brooklyn,N.Y.

D. Knoles
Torrance, Calif.

R. Honey
Anaheim, Calif.

R.Garrido
Oxonod Hill, Md.

E. Colby
Needland,Texas

A. Klein
Seattle, Wash.

H.H.Halloieay
Tampa, FUt.

W.j.Gagne
Melrose,Mass.

E.Poruth
Brooklyn,N.Y.

S.C.Klaveno
Walla Walla, Wash.

R.M.Halley
Baltimore, Md.

R. Freeman
River Rouge, Mtch.

m

M. Kinney
Binghamton,ix. M.

PHall
Westtvood,N.J'

J.Foster
Jackson,Fla.

J. Pi Giorgio
Westwood, N. J.

H.A.King, Jr.
AchilleSfVa.

B. Hall
Brooklyn, N'Y"

SA.Fallago
KawitCavit,RP

M.S.Digaugi V
Portland, Ore,

C.L.King
St. Paul, Minn.

A. Guillen
fFoodside,N.Y.

R. Ferehee
Seattle,Wash.

K. Burton
Jacksonville, Fla.

^.O.Ammann
Toledo,phio

E.Esra
Houston, Texas

F.DebordeJr.
Savannah Beach, Go.

T. Burke
Ogdensburg, ne *.

H. Alexander
IJacksonv^fPia'

J. Grid
vie.
Jacksonville, Fla.

W. Pagan ^
Pompton Plains, N. J.

ReJ.Danos
Kenner, La..

B. J.Buffalo
Slidell, La.

S.Alderson
CarlinviUe, IIL

'•- •

more to the Seaferere Politicel

WkM

T. J. Lynch
Brooklyn, N.

•all

Camita, P.L

M. Mac Fadden
Jacksonville,Fla.

F. A. Bolton
Houston, i ex*

R. MakareWics:^
Baltimore, Md^

W-&lt;

t. D. Bonser
Oakland, Calif.
t.L. Bowman
Garnet, Mich.
p. Broncoccto
Brooklyn,N,Y

W.D.Makin
Robertsdale,Ala.
m?m
P. Manafe
Bronx, N.Y.

Date.
Contributor's Name

_ State

.City
Address

,

_Zip Code

G.W. Manning
' Baltimore, Md.

S.S. No.

S.Brooks
^
Baltimore, Md

J. Martin
Broiix,N''Yi:

G. Brown
Piney Point, Md

M.MasoUx
Brooklyn, N.Y.

R. Browning
Norfolk, Va.
R.V.Browning
Mobile, Ala.
Is. Browning

Page 12

"pSTitical and social Interests,

wa

OT'sKrKU''!."—^

$20'

signature of Solicitor

1975

Port

,

G. McCartney
So. Norwalk, Conn.

'

' k'

E. Mc Caskey
Mobile, Aid.

Seafarers Log

�\y

Support of the SIU's Political Activities
/. Mc Cray
NorfolkyVa.

W.F. Murphy
Okinawa, Japan

C.Powell
Shepard, Texas

M. Sacco
Piney Point, Md.

D. E. Streamer
Baltimore, Md.

V.Volimer
jSricktown, N. J.

D.McFarkmd
JacksontfUle^Fla,

J. i. Murray
Seattle, Wash.

S. Powell
Baltimore, Md.

M.Saif
Dearborn, Mich.

S.J. Tanner
Frankfort, Mich.

C.J.Volk
Maple, Minn, a

G, Mc Garity
Codetta, Calif.

M. Murray
Jacksonville, Fla.

S. L. Prince
OxonHm,Md.

A. Sattani
Youngstown, Ohio

G.T.Taylor
JacksonvUle,Fla.

V.Volovik
Loiter
N. J.

/. Me Gonagle
Jonehmtif Mast.

F.NapoU
Middletown,N.Y.

E.B.Pulver
Bayonne,N.J.

M.M.Saleh
Dearborn, Mich.

B. Tede
Jacksonville, Fla.

Jf. C.Wedsworih
Jacksonville, Fla*

J.Michaci
Bedtimore^ Md.

W.l^ash
Hackensack, N. J.

F. RedsviUa
Houston, Texam

L. Selix
Richmond, Calif.

W.Tennam
Tampa, Fla.

T. €, Wmker
Norfolk,Va. ^

C.E.Mitter
Seattle^ Wath.

R. Norman
Salem,Ore,

S.T.Rafferty
Oakland, Ctdif.

K.F. Setting
CampHill,Pa.

K.Terpe
Santurce, P.R.

G. F. Wallace
NewRocheae,N.Y* I

J. F. Miller
BrooklyttfN.Y.

R.O*Bryan
Pittsburgh, Pa.

A.Rajab
Brooklyn,N.Y.

A.Shariff
Dearborn, Mich.

A.Terxol
New Orleans, La.

L.Webb
Jacksonville, Fla.

Di P. Ochala
Allen Park, Mich.

W.Reheubdcher
Bellvue,Wash.

S.M. Shepard
Baltintore,Md.

C.Tesser
DuluthfMinn.

C.Wencakowski
Baltimore, Md.

C. Misak, Jr.
Perth 'Ambof, N.J.

W. O'Connor
Seattle, Wash.

A. Resendeslil
San Antonio,Texas

H. A. Shohatee
Dearborn, Mich.

D.T'MSer
Duluth, Mimu

A.E. Whitmer
Freep0rt,Me,

C.MoUard
JFestfield,N.J.

R. J. Oliver
Berkeley, III.

D. Riddle
Brenerton, Wash.

G.Silva
Honolulu, Hawaii

D.Thomas
Naturita, Colo.

E.WUisch,Jr.
RockviUe,Md.

V.l.Mondeci
Chicago, III.

U. E. Olson
Paulsboro, Wash^

H. Riley
Jersey City, N* j.

R.Sinden
Brooklyn, N.Y.

T.Thomas
Mu^o,La.

B.WUUams
Jacksonville, Fla.

E.C. Moneymaker
San Francisco, Calif.

J.Olson
Brooklyn, N.Y.

W.Riley
San Francisco, Calif.

E.Slaney
Jacksonville, Fla.

G. Thompson
Philadelphia, Pa.

L. Williams
Baltimore, Md.

F.MongeUi
Piney Point, Md.

P.Pallas.
Brpoklyn,N.Y.

A. Rivera
Jacksonville, Fla.

H. Smith
Baltimore, Md.

j.Torres
NewYork, N.Y. '

L. J. Williams
New Orleans, La.

E.X.Mooney
Brooklyn,N.Y.

S.J.Papuchis
Virginia Beach,Va.

R. Rodriguez
W ilmington, Calif.

C.N.Sopel
Baltimore, Md.

S. C. Tracy
Naples, Fla,

R. WiUiams
Pasadena, Md.

J.Moore
Bronx, N.Y.

L. Parker
Gobb Beach, Ore.

F.Rose
Oakland Park, Fla*

P. Soucy
Bristol, Conn.

A.L.Trotmdn
Virginia Beach,Va.

S. M. Williams
Houston, Texas

R. G. Partch Jr.
Seattle,Wash.

G.Rosen
Vmanova,Pa.

C.R.Spencer
Norfolk,Va.

S.Tummindlo
Ferry Road, Md.

R.Wilson
San Francisco, Calif. ;

D.G. Minnier
' Shrewsbury, Mats.

• C. Morris
'; :'MlChesapeake, Va.

,

t

^

T.J. Pate
Mount Vernon, N.Y.

' C. Rasenhergtr :
Venice, Calif.

G.Spencer
Virginia Beach, Va.

E. Tyler
Jacksonville, Fla.

R. Womble
Pascagoula, Miss.

, E. W. Morris
UBeUevitte, Mich.

G.Patterson
Seattle, Wash.

O. Rosenthal
Jl^rooklyn,N.Y.

K.Starcher
Dumnore,W.Va.

M,Vacca
Rosindale, Mass.

R. Worster
Medford, Mass.

^4 J^A. Morrison, 4
Dubuque, Jowa

' '•

J. D. Pennington
Richmond,Va.

C.J.Stephens
New Orleans,

R.Vaugn
San

S.K.Yahia
Traeyy Ctdif.

E.J.Morrissey
Brooklyn, Ti.Y,

V. E. Perritt •
Jacksonville, Fla.

J.Stevens
NewOrleans, la.

O. S- Vmrett
Baltimore^ Md.

B.Ydland
(rUmn,Mich.

E. F. Stewart
Saratoga,Cfdif*

P.F.Visalem
San Francisco, Calif

BaUogePark,Md.

E.Morris, Jr.
piobile,AUi.

. • . •. •. •

jJ.MuciaI
ij^ksan

J.ts.
J.E.Persson
_ Cape EUsabeihfMe*,;

G.A.Ray
New York,N. Y.
J-. Russell
i Pomona, Calif.
T.Russell
Se0ner,Fla.

mmmm J. Young

• 4 ••4^44

IPkMurphy
^
lt0akland,CaUf4

•

1
. •

Page 13
February, 1975

1

�ASHORE

Bangor, Northern Ireland
Two Seafarers are the proud owners of a restaurant-cafe in this little hamlet
(20,615 souls) near Belfast on the Irish Sea in County Down.
They are QMED Richard Sheridan, 28—no relation to the 19th Century
Irish playwright who wrote "School for Scandal"—and AB Daniel P. Toman, 44.
Sheridan left his New York City home in 1973 to visit kin from Ireland and
Toman is an Irishman who has lived in New York.
They met through Sheridan's Irish relatives and later sailed together aboard
the 55 Steel Engineer in 1960.
Operating the "Classic Cafe" is partner-manageress Ann Caldwell, 25.
Jacksonville
Late last year three of Delta Line's LASH ships, the 55 Delta Mar, 55 Delta
Norte and the 55 Delta SUd had "checkups" in theiloating drydock of the Jackson­
ville Shipyards. All passed the tests following a year of service after their
launchings.
Boston
Port Agent Ed Riley reports that paralyzed Seafarer Tom O'Connor is back
in Soldiers Hospital in Chelsea and would like to hear from his old shipmates.

I-/

L

V .

Port Said, Egypt
The Suez Canal Authority says commercial shipping operations in the canal
are expected to resume during the first half of this year. The World Bank has
agreed to lend Egypt $50 million to aid in the reopening costs.

&amp;

Port Everglades, Fla.
Sea-Land Service is now providing a regular containership run between
Northern Europe and here.
Washington, D.C.
Experimental research continues in the possibility of using bacteria to clean
oil tankers with subsequent use of the bacteria, which contain valuable protein,
in the manufacture of animal and chicken feed.
Portsmouth, England
Kicking off the U.S. Bicentennial Celebration's "Operation Sail 1976" will be
a transatlantic race starting here and finishing in Newport, R.I.
Like the first Operation Sail of 24 ships in 1964, 100 training ships from
countries all over the globe will sail to N.Y. Harbor for a review by the President
of the United States and a parade up the Hudson River. Some vessels will anchor
at the South St. Seaport in the East River.

v&gt;;.

1:

North Pole
Information re^rting buoys here used by the U.S. National Oceanic and
Atmosphere Administration in an experiment have revealed data which could
mean safer navigation in the dangerous waters of the Arctic Ocean and could
aid in future meteordlogical forecasting.
Stationed in 1972, two of the seven 340-pound buoys sent data for more than
a year and a half, weathering damage from the cruel elements and maurading
polar bears.
U.S., Canadian and Japanese scientists will use the facts in future studies
connected with the Arctic Ice Dynamics Program.
Washington, D.C.
A joint research program undertaken by MARAD and the U.S. Navy focuses
on the defense capability of the merchant marine fleet. The effort will concentrate
on developing a logistical support system to quickly modify commercial containerships to be naval auxiliaries for underway supply and sedift to ports lacking
cargo offloading facilities.

Seafarer Takes Up Hobby
Seafarer Adrian Ease, on the eve of
his retirement, has renewed a childhood
interest in painting and sketching that's
tempered by the 27 years he has spent
sailing in the deck department of SIUcontracted ships.
Though he's never had any formal
training. Seafarer Ease discovered as a
youngster that he had a good eye and a
memory for recalling scenes and pic­
tures, and recreating them in oil, watercolor or charcoal from memory.
A native of Rotterdam, Brother Ease
began his sailing career on the canals of
Holland around the same time that he
discovered his painting avocation. Eollowing his natural inclination towards
both the sea and art. Brother Ease left
the canals after a few years to start ship­
ping on Norwegian ships, taking his oil
paints and canvases with him.
But in 1941, Brother Ease's ship was
sunk in the North Atlantic by a German
torpedo, and though he escaped safely,
all of his paints and canvases were lost.
The cost of replacing the expensive
oil paints and canvases, especially dur­
ing the war-time material shortages, was
too great, and Seafarer Ease was forced
to give up his hobby.
In 1947 Brother Ease joined the SIU,

and within a few years he began sailing
as a bosun. And, though cost and short­
ages were no longer a problem. Brother
Ease was busy pursuing a full-time
career as a Seafarer and never found the
time to take up his hobby again.
After sailing with the SIU for 27
years. Brother Ease began preparing to
retire and his dormant interest in paint­
ing and drawing was reawakened when
he began thinking of the idle hours his
retirement would bring.
So, using charcoals and pastel cray­
ons, he began trying to recreate paint­
ings he had seen in museums, especially
seascapes and ships. And once he
started. Seafarer Ease found he still en­
joyed working with his natural ability
and good memory to skillfully repro­
duce the various scenes he could recall.
Now ready to retire. Brother Ease
spends much of his time drawing and
is planning to return to Rotterdam
where he hopes to get some of the
formal art training he missed as a young­
ster. Between the picturesque canals of
Rotterdam and its booming port. Broth­
er Ease is looking forward to an active
retirement spent capturing and record­
ing his home port's nautical life with his
paints and charcoals.

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Seafarer Fase, who retired on an SIU pension,displays some of his drawings.

Page 14

Seafarers Log

''V-."fs
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I AT SEA

SS Overseas Alice

Retired Seafarer Joe Vaccaro takes time out from cooking meals and serving
drinks in his restaurant to play the role of entertainer.

At Sea or Ashore, Once
A Bartender Always A...
SIU pensioner Giuseppe (Joe) Vac­
caro probably can't remember the last
time he wasn't standing behind a bar
serving drinks to customers. For over
50 of his 72 years he has been tending
bar, starting in 1919 in Juarez, Mexico,
lasting throughout his SIU sailing ca­
reer and now with his own bar and grill
in a suburb of New Orleans.

While he was still shipping with the
SIU he purchased about six acres of
land along the Madisonville Highway
about 35 miles east of New Orleans. In
1953 he had his restaurant built on the
land and since he retired he has been
using it regularly as his "hobby."
"My father had a restaurant for many
years in the French Quarter in New Or­
leans. It was called "Tony's Spaghetti,"
and it was located on Decatur Street.
He also tended bar for mahy years."
Joe's restaurant is a very cozy place
with two separate rooms. One contains
a well-stocked bar and a juke box, and
the adjacent room has a piano, a wine
rack and about 15-20 tables. Aside
from tending bar Joe also cooks the
meals and makes sandwiches (aided by
his 1 '^-year old stepson) but then adds
mischievously, "When I don't feel like
cooking I tell the customers that the
chef has the day off and we're not serv­
ing food today."

Joe Vaccaro shipped with the SIU
for over 25 years before he retired eight
years ago. Throughout his career he
sailed on passenger ships serving as
bartender on all of them. In fact, he
says if the passenger ships were operat­
ing today he would still be an active
seafarer.
"I loved those passenger ships; those
were the happiest days of my life. I wish
I could still ship."
Bom and raised in New Orleans,
Seafarer Vaccaro was out on his own
when he was very young. He was only
16-years old when he tended bar in
Fond Memories
Juarez. "Those were some days, very
Although he says his restaurant is
wild and dangerous" he says, the
only
a "hobby" (it is not his sustaining
twinkle in his eyes revealing fond re­
income)
the former seafarer lives on
membrances of an exciting youth. "You
never knew what to expect down there." the premises behind the bar. He recalls
vividly his shipping days and his mem­
When Vaccaro spent time at home bership in the SIU all with fond mem­
in New Orleans he used to go down to ories.
the docks and "sell clothes to the guys
"Going to sea is the greatest life in
on the ships. Not only clothes, but dl the world. The Union is realiy great,
sorts of junk. I had a lot of contact with especially for the young guys today with
seamen when I was still very young. I all the medical benefits, job security and
got to be friends with many of them vacation pay. As for me, I've got my
even before I started shipping."
pension and I'm very satisfied."
Anyone entering Joe's place is liable
Finally he started making some short
trips out of New Orleans, mostly to to find him sitting at the piano playing
and singing, or accompanying a song
Cuba.
Vaccaro had been an active union on the juke box, like Tony Bennett's
supporter since he was a young man. T Left My Heart in San Francisco.' He
He shipped on the West Coast for many is a very friendly, gregarious person
years even before the SIU was estab­ with many, many colorful stories to tell.
In short, the perfect bartender.
lished.

Crewmembers of the SS Overseas Alice (Maritime Overseas) were greeted
Christmas Day with a beautifully illustrated, mimeographed luncheon and dinner
menu festooned with bells, stars, candles, and holly.
For appetizers. Seafarers had deviled eggs, stuffed celery hearts, spiced cocktail
weiners, smoked fish and pickled mussels. Beside all kinds of olives and pickles,
they could whet their appetites more with spring onions and rose radishes. After
that the hearty eaters could have clear consomme or cream of tomato soups or
shrimp cocktail with sauce.
For entrees there were: roast Tom Turkey, savory dressing, gravy, cranberry
sauce; roast prime rib of beef au jus to order; Virginia baked ham with pineapple
sauce or baked red snapper with lemon butter sauce. Last but not least, you could
order grilled strip loin steaks with garlic saiice, too. Hot dinner rolls, of course,
were also served.
Vegetables included fluffy snowflake potatoes, asparagus spears with white
sauce, Maryland candied yams, French fried onion rings and buttered cauliflower
clusters.
Desserts were pumpkin and mincemeat pies, English fruitcake, unshelled nuts,
fresh fruits and filled (cream) candies. All this could be washed down with hot
Swedish Julglogg.
The back page featured the Happy New Year Baby 1975 naming Seafarers in
all departments especially those in the steward department who cooked and served
such a feast, namely Chief Steward Everett R. Perry, Chief Cook William White,
Cook-Baker James J. O'Hara, Saloon Messman Barry Leeper, Crew Messman
Wilhelm Van Luyn and Steward Utility Masayoshi Omura.
SS Overseas Arctic
The tanker, SS Overseas Arctic (Maritime Overseas) carried 47,000 tons of
oil on Jan. 26 to the United Kingdom from the Persian Gulf.
SS Ogden Challenger
On a voyage to the East Coast and the Gulf on Jan. 14 was the tanker SS Ogden
. Challenger (Ogden Marine) carrying 33,000 tons of oil from the Mediterranean.
SS Golden Endeavor
The OBO Golden Endeavor (Westchester Marine) offloaded 90,000 tons of
oil on Jan. 20 in the United Kingdom and the Continent of Europe from the Red
Sea area.
SS Ogden Champion
m

Also on the run from the Med was the SS Ogden Champion (Ogden Marine) to
the Gulf and the East Coast with 36,000 tons of oil on Jan. 16.
SS Long Beach
Recertified Bosun Manuel Landron sent us a Christmas dinner menu from the
SS Long Beach (Sea-Land) with Santa Claus and a Christmas tree on the cover
page. Chief Steward J. E. Higgins and Deck Delegate Ah Sai Wong and the whole
steward department wished the entire crew a Merry Christmas and a Happy New
Year.
Leading off with cold egg nog or hot Tom and Jerry, followed by fresh shrimp
or fruit cocktail with sauce or three kinds of chicken soup or Waldorf or tomato
aspic salad, hungry Seafarers aboard the Long Beach could choose Tom Turkey
with oyster, corn bread or old-fashioned sage dressing, roast leg of lamb with mint
sauce, broiled fillet of fish with lemon butter sauce, rib of beef au jus, Virginia
ham in pineapple sauce and Parker House or clover leaf rolls and com or blueberry
muffins.
Like hot vegetables? The crew savored whipped Idaho and candided sweet
potatoes, buttered string beans, fresh lima beans and garden peas, asparagus and
broccoli spears. Harvard-style beets, savory black eyed peas, whole kernel com,
and steamed cauliflower.
Finally, they topped the meal off with pecan, peach or cherry pie or cheesecake
with ice cream or sherbet and dates, figs and candy.
SS Ma/aguez
Seafarer W. F. Bellinger reports Recertified Bosun J. C. Mullis is aboard the
SS Mayaguez (Sea-Land) which has been shifted to the Orient shuttle run operat­
ing out of Hong Kong to Saigon and Singapore.
Also on board, he says, is Pmey Point grad, Darryl Kastle of Lundeberg School
Class 119.
"We have on one occasion made Sattahip, Thailand and expect to make Manila
and Subic Bay before the present articles mn out. We have an excellent crew with
all departments cooperating in the best traditions of the Brotherhood of the Sea,"
adds Bellinger.
SS Erna Elizabeth

Politics Is Porkchops

Ptii

Donate to SPAD
Fefiruary, 1975

An SIU brother had to get off the SS Erna Elizabeth (Hudson Waterways)
recently in St. Croix, the Virgin Islands, because his wife passed away.
Before he shoved off down the ladder, his SIU shipmates and licensed personnel
stretched the blanket to collect $409 for him.
He asked Recertified Bosun James B. Dixon to thank all of the crew for him.
After calling at Norfolk, the ship headed for layup in Mobile.

Page 15^

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Servicing SlU Crews on the East Coast: a Time for (^esfions, Settling Beefs and Getting the Latest News
w'

When the Overseas Aleutian (Maritinie Overseas) paid off at the New Haven Terminal in Conn. last month, an
SIU Patrolman was waiting to service the Seafarers aboard. Coming from the Persian Gulf, France and Wales, the
sh^ had been out for over four months and the crewmembers were anxious to hear the latest Union news from the
patrolman. After emptying its tanks in New Haven, the Aleutian left for Corpus Christi where it was laid up.

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The SS Brooklyn (Puerto Rico Maritime), a C-4 containership, was on its normal Puerto Rico-East Coast run
when it called on the port of Jacksonville. During the ship's stay at the Blount Island Containerport in Jacksonville, an
SIU patrolman visited the crew to make sure the Seafarers aboard had no unsettled beefs or outstanding overtime
claims. Regular servicing by Union representatives is one of the most important functions of SIU officials.

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The Cities Service Baltimore cames 35,000dwt of oil. This view forward showa
the tanker's deck covered with a maze of pipes, vaives and winches.

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The Cities Service Baltimore, a 35,000 dwt tanker on a coastiylse rim,
was hoarded by an SHJ patrolman when it dropped anchor for a payoff
last month in New York City's Stapleton Anchorage. Carrying kerosene and
heating fuel, the ship used the lay over to load stores and hunkers, while
the crew took advantage of the patrolman's presence to pay dues, get in­
formation on the Union's various legislative battles, offer contract sugges­
tions and donate to SPAD.

The crew of the Overseas Aleutian, a 40,000 dwt tanker, spent their Christmas in Waies before ieaving for New Haven,
Conn. Pictured here at the New Haven Terminai, \be Aleutian was carrying heating oii for New Engiand customers.

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Chief Cook C.R. Ramos prepares a hearty meal
for the Brooklyn crew's lunch.
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The SS Brooklyn, a C-4 containership, was visited by an SiU patroiman when it called on the Blount Island Containerport in Jacksonville.
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Fireman/Watertender Marcel Romano checks the water
level in the Aleutian's boiier.

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Cook and Baker Wiiiiam McDonaid prepares chopped steaks for the OS Balti­
more crevi's^mer.

'S M n •&gt;
Seafarers Robert Fellciano (left) and Reyes Floras, both sailing in the AB B. Ledo pulls up a chair and gets ready to
deck department, take a break in the Brooklyn's crew mess for lunch, dig into his lunch.

Oiler Dennis Convey checks vaives in the engine room.

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From left to right, Wiper Ernest Waters, OS Robert Fellciano, AB Raul Rivera. OS Reyes Flores and OS Edward Willsch,,, ..
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pose together on the deck of the containership Brooklyn during Its visit to the Jacksonville containerport facilities,
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Sio^reESERVATION
Thanks
SlU Welfare
Man
ThSnKS
,„ ,he Seafarers Wdfara

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„„ mv aoprea"""".„.m«con»nen
I vrish to ex^ess^»P^^°Se^ms
ferray conf^^

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Ddtona, Fla* •; ,

Oil Bill
Uii
o«" Veto
^

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a Disappointment

Jones Ad Most Be Protec^d
. .tub
Major oil
tashioned out of *

point out to Secrem^;

shortconsumers,

E'rrx?«s;
SS/.'Si'S^ •""" "*

IngandDrydock dutmg^^^^^^
SIU
There is
,^ered by the comwould like to have ^ windfall profi^®
p^y tot
«^Jnn LNG^f'
from the sale of
conglomerate.
phfflips-MatatbM
natural gas to
New Etigiand
Desmce 1969, « foreign-flag
been shipped » ^ j^ber PhiUips or
Depkrtmeat offici^
fense and Treasury F
kNG vessels,
^ for the conto believe tnai "i
supply of natMarathon ®''®'^/°°rican-buttt LNG catJones Act is gra
'
defense facilistruction of an ^ gainings that there
ural gas to
.-f^gd This possibility,
ties will be je^
. grounds for
«ould som besenou
they
ages in the to" ^ .reined to eu

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this LOG)
. g^^gupient is only
ReaUmg thrt to aa
offered m an attempt r
loophole,
codd no^^^^^
ously by either th g
^ issued
^ubhc. New Ens'^^^fo? natural gas
veiled
'„^!l,d bring about proshortages
d curtailed profits for

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LNG'S stated
waiver that wou
a Norwegian or ^

them to charter
vessel to
company

points out that there
canier available n
, "enwtgoncy ?as ^
'
Secretary of the
^sk New England V
«
natural gas oarne

next winter peak, the »i

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Sea-Land Economy
bea*^

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Ai. Cr.; Wong, a veteran of many
' r\»r brother Seafarer, Ah Sai ^ tfe will be retiring thia

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r55Strs...vxu«.

f SSLdngBeach

vvttvfs had sufficient time to
'Sf Act provisions and they
VRlum# XXXyUf N9-'

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Exacuav® BO"'^ :
•Ppgj Hall, PfSSff®"'

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for the •''flf'"'ntoning, or a plot
Whether it be to' PMQ and pipehne
to open the Alaskan LNG a^ PP^„,^
oil trade to f°tof^\Sfor failing ,
these eoinpatos
j( a,as too late.
p j,^ps
to act untiltbey thougM i^^_^
5,, uli
Fortunately, 'to n
„
^ ys^jasljan
England gas '.""'""bhont the Alaskan
be
through this winte
jgjs will he
before the
LNG; U.S.-flag LNO
gas eonfinished before *®
^ fi. no need to
sumption period, to there
waive the Jones Act.
'ft

Page 18

Presfdeat Paul Hall's te«

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Loading and unloading oil aboard the 80,906 dwt Notre Dame Victory (Eco­
logical Shipping Corp.) Is regulated and monitored by remote controls In the
ship's modern console room.

Four-Week Course Offered at HLS

The complex bridge of the Ultramar (Westchester Marine), an 80,500-ton oil,
ore bulk carrier. Incorporates some of the most advanced navigational equip­
ment used today to guide modern merchant ships.

Automation Is Already Part of Maritime Industry
In the past decade, the world maritime industry has technologically
advanced far more rapidly than any other segment oif cargo transportation
and transfer. Today's merchantman, as compared willh the ship of 10 or 15
years ago, has undergone a radical evolution in terms of vessel size, type
and design, speeds, cargo capacity and cargo handling systems. And, today's
new vessels—the LNG, the LASH, the ore/bulk/oil, the roU-on/roll-off,
the supertanker—^are driven by highly automated, complex diesel, steam,
and gas turbine propulsion and engineering systems.
Despite the literally scores of technological advancements already in
operation aboard modern merchant vessels, the trend toward installation of
automated shipboard systems for increased speed and efficiency in cargo
carriage is relatively in its infancy. In the next ten years alone, further auto­
mated improvements will, among other things, include satellite navigation
and communications equipment, computer-controlled engineering and
cargo-handling systems, and advanced electronic detection systems.
No matter how complex, though, or technologically advanced automated
merchant vessel systems become, the serious responsibilities of safe ship
operation and maintenance still fall into the hands of professional seafarers.
However, just as marine technology and shipboard systems have become
increasingly more complex, so have the professional seafaring skills needed
to supervise them. Today's merchant sailor can no longer depend totally on
the basic seamanship skills of 20 or even 10 years ago. The old shipboard
ratings are rapidly disappearing and are being replaced with new ratings
requiring a high degree of technical skill and operating proficiency. And, in
the near future, shipboard personnel will have to command a sufficient
flexibility to be able to perform important duties outside their ovm specialty
in case of emei^ency or breakdown in a vital automated system.
The changing skills needed to safely man the new vessels can only be
acquired through upgrading of skills and training in new technical areas.

To enable our members to keep on an even keel with this demand for
well-trained, technically proficient seafarers, the SIU has instituted at the
Lundeberg School a new upgrading program dealing specifically with marine
automation and related systems.
This four week course—^as in all the SIU's training and upgrading pro­
grams—includes both classroom and practical on-the-job instruction.
Utilizing a full scale engine simulator and console similar to those found
aboard automated ships, the course covers training in automated boiler
equipment; systems analysis and operation of remote controls; generators;
fire pumps; sanitary systems; bilge pumps and other associated engine room
equipment. A Coast Guard endorsement as QMED-any rating is a require­
ment for the course. (See page 30 of this issue of the LOG for dates.)
The training and upgrading of seafaring skills can no longer be put off
to another day. Automation on merchant vessels has arrived and is here to
stay. And, in the not too distant future, specific training in automation will
be a prerequisite to obtaining a job aboard American-flag vessels.
However, as responsible Seafarers, the need for training goes beyond
simply getting a job.
The new automated vessels, although technically advanced with hundreds
of built in safeguards, pose serious problems to human life both aboard ship
and ashore, marine life, and general environmental safety because of the
potentially dangerous cargoes—^such as LNG, LPG, hazardous chemicals,
and crude oil—they carry. Recent disastrous collisions caused by foreignflag vessels, manned by improperly trained people, attest to this fact.
A ship, no matter how automated, remains only as safe as those who
man her. Seafarers, by participating in the SIU's training and upgrading
programs at Piney Point are insuring personal safety, the safe operation of
all SlU-contracted vessels, and the safety of marine and coastal environ­
ments as well.

ft

i

Remote monitoring systems on the 225,000 dwt TT Brooklyn (American Petroflno) enable engine room watchstanders to survey fuel oil, water and draft
levels instantly just by checking the engine room's central console.

February, 1975

HLSS Vocational Director Robert Kalmus designed and supervised the con­
struction of this full-scale engine room console simulator. This simulator Is
used to train Seafarers taking a four-week marine automation systems course
at the Lundeberg School.

Page 19

.

&lt;

�TfT"

mm

t:

i:

Ships' Meetings

Digest of SiU

s .

.!- y'

''*'r

BOSTON (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 8—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun L. E. Joseph; Secretary J. Keno;
Deck Delegate Leonard Grom; Engine
Delegate Frank Sandy. Chairman dis­
cussed President Hall's report from the
latest Seafarers Log and recommended
that every crewmember get the Sea­
farers Log, read it thoroughly, discuss
the articles with their fellow crewmembers so as to be fully aware of what is
going on in the industry. Also, discussed
the importance of volimtary donations
to SPAD. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for an excellent Thanks­
giving dinner.
JACKSONVILLE (Sea-Land Serv­
ice Inc.), December 15—Chairman W.
Butts; Secretary H. Galicki; Educa­
tional Director G. Roy; Engine Dele­
gate Curtis Ducote. Chairman discussed
the importance of voluntary donations
to SPAD and noted that the SPAD pos­
ter was received and will be placed on
the bulletin board. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a great
Thanksgiving dinner. Next port Eliza­
beth.
MISSION SANTA INEZ (Hudson
Waterways), December 1—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun W. L. Tillman; Sec­
retary L. Crane; Educational Director
Jim Dryden; Deck Delegate Jack Aives;
Engine Delegate R. Mullen; Steward
Delegate Herbert E. Olson. Thanksgiv­
ing dinner was celebrated in Adiak,
Alaska. A SPAD poster was received
from headquarters and placed on the
bulletin board. Chairman will answer
questions and keep all crewmembers in­
formed on what the Union is doing for
them in Piney Point and New York. No
disputed OT. Next port San Pedro.
TRENTON (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
December 8—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun O. Ipsen; Secretary Di Carlo
Educational Director Horn; Deck Dele­
gate John J. Carey. Chairman held a
discussion on the importance of volun­
tarily donating to SPAD. No disputed
OT. Everything running smoothly.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), December 22—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun V. T. Nielsen;
Secretary George W. Gibbons; Educa­
tional Director P. Koroe. Chairman dis­
cussed the importance of voluntarily
donating to SPAD. Letter was posted
that was sent to the movie company
about the poor grade of pictures that
are being sent to the ship. $27.50 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
department. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for excellent holi­
day meals. Next port Portsmouth, Va.
SEA-LAND McCLEAN (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), December 22—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun David H. Berger; Secretary T. R. Goodman; Educa­
tional Director W. J. Dunnigan. Chair­
man informed membership about SPAD
and called attention to the good reading
in the Seafarers Log. $30 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. Everything running
smoothly.
LONG BEACH (Sea-Land Service),
December 1—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun M. Landron; Secretary J. E. Higgins; Educational Director W. Carroll;
Engine Delegate Mason Hall. $26 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Received
SPAD poster and placed same on bul­
letin board. Everything running smooth­
ly. Next port Oakland.

Page 20

&gt;

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service Inc.), December 1—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun A. E. Bourgot; Sec­
retary L. Nicholas; Educational Direc­
tor J. C. Speer; Deck Delegate J. H.
FuUford; Engine Delegate D. Sanders;
Steward Delegate J. W. Watkins. R.eceived SPAD poster and placed same on
bulletin board. No disputed OT. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port Rot­
terdam.
CARTER BRAXTON (Waterman
Steamship Co.), December 29—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun Raymond Hod­
ges; Secretary V. Pizzitolo. Chairman
discussed the importance of vountary
contributions to SPAD. No disputed
OT. Everything running smoothly. Next
port Charleston, S. C.
TAMPA (Sea-Land Service Inc.),
December 22—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Vincent Grima; Secretary Stan­
ley F. Schuyler; Educational Director J.
Keating. Old TV set was taken ashore
and replaced with a new one. $4 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Posted
communication from President Paul
Hall on oil bill. Vote of thanks to the
steward department for a job well done.

ANCHORAGE (Sea-Land Service),
December 29—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Sven Jansson; Secretary A. Seda;
Deck Delegate Richard Mason. It was
suggested that all crewmembers donate
to SPAD in order to continue the fight
to revitalize and strengthen our mer­
chant marine. SPAD poster was re­
ceived and placed on the bulletin board.
Also, telegram from Paul Hall on Sen­
ate passage of the oil bill was received
and discussed. Some disputed OT. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a good Christmas dinner menu.
Next port Elizabeth.
DELTA URUGUAY (Delta Steam­
ship Lines, Inc.), December 29—Chair­
man Herbert J. Ballard; Secretary W. P.
Kaiser; Educational Director Hugh F.
Wells, Jr.; Deck Delegate Jack Olsen;
Engine Delegate Oscar R. Bird; Steward
Delegate Francis B. Howard. Received
a telegram from headquarters about the
passage of the oil bill in the Senate.
$505 in movie fund. $61.76 in ship's
fund. Some disputed OT in deck depart­
ment. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a fine Thanksgiving and
Christmas dinner. Next port New Or­
leans.

Official imip's miniJ^^'Were also received from the loiiuwiugvcf^sels: ^
LUS ANGELES
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE "
KEVAIDEAL:;
:SEA-LANDVENTiptE
'-VV 4
NEWARK
CITRUS
SAN JUAN
SCHUYLKILL
TRANSINDIAN
PITTSBURG
IBERV

iiN

FAIRLA
DELTA BRA

CAN'TIGNY
MERRIMAC V
• CHICAGO
HirAGO
' . ' ,
" •• •
MAUMIE
THETIS

4:1
%

OAKLAND
^
ROBERT TOOMBS
SEA-LAND GALLOWi'
JOSEPH HEWES
OVERSEAS Al
/ SUGAR ISLANDI^
lELTA SUD

• BETHELOR
ST. LOUIS
THOMAS LYNai
ARECIBO
-4'^ '
^ SEA-LAND FINANCE:
BRADFORD ISLAND
/
DELTA NORTE
CITIES SERVICE MLARH;^ , EAGLE TRAVEUR
MOBILE
VANTAGE HO
SAN PEDRO
2''
NEW YORKER
*'
GEORGE WALTON
SEAMAR (Calmar Steamship), De­
cember 21—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Robert F. Mackert; Secretary
Claude Garnett; Educational Director
Wm. Sears; Engine Delegate John P.
OToole; Steward' Delegate Lorenzo
Rinald. No disputed OT. Telegram on
the passage in Congress of the Oil bill
from President Paul Hall, was read and
posted. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a good Thanksgiving
and Christmas dinner. Next port New­
ark, N.J.
DEITA ARGENTINA (Delta Lines
Steamship), December 29—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Arthur McGinnis;
Secretary L. Santa Ana; Educational
Director U. Sanders, Jr.; Deck Delegate
Earl Davis; Engine Delegate James
Brack; Steward Delegate Wiiburt Free­
man. Chairman urged all to upgrade
themselves at Piney Point because most
of the new ships they are building call
for certified ratings. Everyone should
donate to the blood bank and chairman
suggested they donate to SPAD for their
own and their family's security.

OVERSEAS ROSE (Maritime Over­
seas Corp.), December 8—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Horace Rains;Secre­
tary B. Fletchef; Educational Director
Ross Hardy. Chairman held a discus­
sion on Piney Point and what it is doing
for the membership. Have two crew­
members from the Piney Point school
on board and they are a very good ex­
ample of what the school is doing. Some
disputed OT in deck department. Held
a safety discussion on the fire hazards
aboard ship. Everything running
smoothly.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), December 22—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun William
Bushong; Secretary W. J. Moore; Edu­
cational Director S. Senteney; Deck
Delegate Wilber Schug; Engine Dele^
gate Joseph Forque; Steward Delegate
Vincent Chavez. Received telegram
from President Paul Hall which was
good news on the passage of the oil bill
in Congress. No disputed OT. Every­
thing running smoothly. Next port Port
Everglades.

OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 1—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary
E. Kelly; Educational Director Wilkerson; Deck Delegate Martia Hammond;
Engine Delegate A. J. Vogel; Steward
Delegate S. A. Smith. Chairman sug­
gested that all crewmembers donate to
SPAD. No disputed OT. All communi­
cations received, read and posted. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment. Everything running smoothly.
DEL ORO (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 8—Chairman Francisco Charneco; Secretary Teddy Kross; Educa­
tional Director Lee A. Smith; Deck
Delegate Patrick M. Graham; Engine
Delegate Charles A. Henley; Steward
Delegate Gasper Noto. Talked about
Paul Hall beiifg named to the advisory
panel by President Ford. $71.15 in
ship's fund. Some disputed OT in deck
department. A vote of thanks to the
steward department. Everything run­
ning smootUy.
BROOKLYN (Puerto Rican Marine
Operating), December 1—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun N. Bechlivanis; Sec­
retary O. Payne; Educational Director
G. Ortiz. Chairman held a discussion on
the vote for the oil bill in Washington
this month. Suggested that all give to
SPAD so we can continue to fight in
Washington. Full report on the oil bill
will be in the Seafarers Log. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. Every­
thing running smoothly. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 29—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Anthony Palino;'S^retary Ange Panagopoulos; Educational
Director Angelo Meglio; Engine Dele­
gate Thomas Keaney. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported to crewmembers on
news of last Union meeting of Decem­
ber 2, 1974. Also, on President Paul
Hall's comments and advice for confer­
ences to be held in Piney Point regard­
ing coming negotiations. Telegram from
Paul Hall regarding oil bill was read and
posted. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a superb Christmas din­
ner. Next port Elizabeth.
COLUMBIA (Ogden Marine), De­
cember 1—Chairman, M. Welch; Secre­
tary M. Deloatch; Educational Director
D. Norris. $8.65 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a fine Thanksgiving
dinner. Next port in Saudi Arabia.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 29—Chairman, Recertifi^ Bo­
sun Arthur Beck; Secretary Ceasar F.
Blanco; Educational Director Ola Storness; Deck Delegate Francisco Rivera;
Engine Delegate George S. Byoff;Stew­
ard Delegate Curtis L. Brodnax. No
disputed OT. Telegram from headquar­
ters that Senate passed the oil bill 44 to
40 was read and posted. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
fine Christmas dinner. Next port Long
Beach.
DELTA MAR (Delta Steamship),
December 1—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. Lambert; Secretary D. Col­
lins; Educational Director E. Synan.
$29 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Held a discussion on safety aboard ship.
A vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a splendid Thanksgiving din­
ner.

Seafarers Log

�J'k

$Gofarers Sovor q Holiday Foast Aboard th© SS PGnnmar
vfl

Enjoying a fe^ve holiday merf aboard the SS Pennmar (Calmar) recently (left above 1. to r.) were OS Jack Taylor, AB George Baker and OS OHie Puroy. (Center
c*
faWecloths and bowls of fruit in place for bis Brothers of the Sea. Meanwhile, back in the galley
(ngbt above 1. to r.) Chief Steward Sidney Garner, Chief Cook Paul Gariand and Saloon Messman Kenneth Weaver take a breather after preparing and serving such
a sumptuous rej^st to the crew.
an U.S.-circling intercoastal run, the C-4's forward and aft deck cranes and caigo booms took on structural steel and pig iron
into her four holds in Baltiinore on Dec. 20 for a port of call on Jan. 29 in Portland, Ore. There she onloaded lumber for final delivery in Portsmouth, N.H. Besides tra­
versing the Panama Canal, the Pennmar usually c^lls at Eong Beach and Richmond, Calif, (where she was built). Coos Bay, Ore. and Seattle.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for safeguarding the membership's money and Union
finances. The constitution requires a detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every
three months, which are to be submitted to the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer. A
quarterly finance committee of rank and file members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each quarter of the finances of the Union and reports fully their findings and
recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.

STEER A CLEAR
COURSE!

ntUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland. Waters
District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund agreements.
All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge of these funds shall equally consist of
Union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disburse­
ments of trust funds are made only upon approval by a majority of the trustees.. All trust fund
financial records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and available in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any
violation of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the Union
and the sh^wners, notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which you work and live aboard ship. Know your
Contract rights, as well as your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in
the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion,
fails to protect your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—SEAFARERS LOG. The Log has traditionally refrained from
publishing any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed by membership action at
the September, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log policy is
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
member pay any money for any reason unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation by any methods such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights in employment and as members
of the SIU. These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
the Union has negotiated with the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discriminated
against because off race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member
feels that he is denjed the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION — SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Jts proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including but not
limiteu to furthefing the political, social and economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the
preservation .and ifurthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
opportunities for'seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received l^cause of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of member­
ship in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
It at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he has
been denM his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
immediately notify SIU President Paul Hail at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
lequested.

February, 1975

If you are convicted of possession of any illegal drug—heroin, barbitu­
rates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—^tbe U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, without appeal, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
ifowever, it doesnl quite end there even if you receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.
If s a pretty tough rap, but thaf s exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy yoiiir life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around you. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at aU times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.
&gt;

Page 21

�'•^-&lt; • ' • "-U

•

-•' S'r :v:

Mi. Washington, Raphael Semmes, Bienville Sail the Far East
In addition to the SlU-contracted ships engaged in the U.S. Pacific Coast-Far East trade, a number of vessels manned by Seafarers remain in the Far East,
usually on a one or two year charter, shuttling cargo between ports in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong and South East Asia. Although thousands of mOes
from a U.S. port, the vessels are still regularly serviced out of the port of Yokohama by SILldl^resentative Frank Boyne. The six photos on this page show
ships and men from three SRJ-contracted vessels in various Far East ports.

The SlU-manned Raphael Semmes, operated by
Sea-Land, at a berth at the Taikoo dockyard in
Hong Kong for minor repairs.

Another shot of the Raphael Semmes shows the
SiU-manned vessel leaving Kwai Chung harbor
with tug escort.

'After their ship was laid up indefinitely for repairs
at a shipyard in Kobe, Japan, the crew of the containership Bienville paid off and was later sent to
San Francisco.

Before leaving for'San Francisco, the Bienville
ship's committee headed by Recertified Bosun Dan
Ticer stopped for a quick photo. They are, frorn
the left: Frank Gonzalez, engine delegate: Gary
Hoover, deck delegate; Dan "Senator" Ticer,
ships chairman; Al LaMonthe, steward delegate,
and Jack Mar, secretary-reporter.

The SID deck crew aboard the tanker Mount Wash­
ington swings gangway over the side and into po­
sition while docking vessel in port of Yokosuka,
Japan.

As the Mount Washington discharges her cargo in
Yokosuka, Pumpman Pricilo Silva checks to see if
tanks are discharging properly by floating cloth
over inspection hole. Suction on the cloth shows
that discharge is in progress.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension, and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
Joseph L. Grey
Please contact Edith Washington as
soon as possible at 1106 President St.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11225, or call (212)
771-1865.
Edward James Broader
Please contact your sister, Alice, as
soon as possible at 353 Endsleigh Ave.,
Baltimore, Md. 21220.
Alexander W. Weir
Please contact Mrs. Lillian Weir as
soon as possible at 13-A Azalea Ct.,
Eatontown, N.J. 07724.
numinado R. Llenos
Please contact your daughter Mary
Smith as soon as possible at 594 Harri­
son Ave., Tonawanda Township, N.Y.
14223.
/

Richard V. Gefiing

Please write or call Mary Gelling in
San Francisco as soon as possible.
Albert Raymond Randall
Please contact your wife immediately
at (415) 992-2502.
Cheynne Morris
Please contact M. B. Peterson, attor­
ney, 1220 Americana Building, 811
Dallas St., Houston, Tex. 77002, or
call collect (713) 228-4455 as soon as
possible.

Page 22

Dec. 24,1974" Jan. 22,1975

Number

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily
$3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

;

MONTH
TO DA I E

YEAR
TO DAI E

14
2,030
140
14
2
6,902
2
159
12

14
2,030
140
14
2
6,902
2
159
121

360
49
103
17
3
.156

360
49
103
17
3
156

67,010.80
2,239.19
14,295,60
5,100.00
199.00
3,461.54

67,010.80
2,239.19
14,295.60
5,100.00
199.00
3,461.54

12
116 '
107
15
871
2
1
14

36,000.00
17,264.79
3,699.10
2,603.25
1,755.20
72.00
754.55
1,200.00
532.90

36,000.00
17,264.79
3,699.10
2,603.25
1,755.20
72.00
754.55
1,200.00
532.90-

2,117.20

2,117.20

'•

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
12
Death ......................
..... ^
116
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses '.. . 107
15
Surgical
87
Optical
. 1 ;
Blood Transfusions
2 rSpecial Equipment .................... J
l^ental ...................«........ . u
14 ;
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ........
SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan .,....... .
Total Seafarers Pension Plan ........»...
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Welfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Amount

5 ;
10,323
18
1,323
11,664

5
10,323
18
1,323
11,664

MONTH
TO DATE
$

37,610.00
2,030.00
420.00
902.27
269.00
55,216.00
245.63
3,819.39
1,245.10

YEAR
TO DATE
$

37,610.00
2,030.00
420.00
902.27
269.00
55,216.00
245.63
3,819.39
1,245.10

260,062.51
260,062.51
34,466.80
34,466.80
811,630.04
811,630.04
$1,106,159.35 $ 1,106,159.35

Seafarers Log

�New SIU Pensioners
Joseph L. Collins, 57, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
sailing as a bosun for 15 years.
Brother Collins had sailed for 27
years. He is a Navy veteran of World
War II and had applied for the Bo­
suns Recertification Program in
1973. Bom in Roda, Va., he is now
a resident of Arabi, La. with his wife,
Ruth Mae.
Gettys B. EUzey, 66, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1959 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Ellzey is a native of Mis­
sissippi and is now a resident of
Galveston with his wife, Olive.
Paul O. Lacy, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1960
sailing as an AB. Brother Lacy is a
native of Cotter, Ark. and is a resi­
dent of Pocahontas, Ark. with his
wife, Ina.
Robert L. Garriss, 63, joined the
Union in 1942 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Garriss was bom in Georgia and is
now a resident of Dickinson, Tex.
with his wife, Viola.
Chester A. lannoli, 55, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun for 22 years.
Brother lannoli had applied for the
Bosuns Recertification Program in
1972. He also attended a Piney Point
Crews Conference and was active in
an organizing drive on the Isthmian
Line in 1956. Searfarer lannoli is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. He is a native of Rhode
Island and is a resident of Milford,
Mass.
Joseph George, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother George had sailed for 27
years. A native of . Lebanon, he is
currently a resident of Wilkes-Barre,
Pa. with his wife, Rachel.

William J. Clegg, 48, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1955. He was one of the first bosuns
to graduate from the Recertification
Program in August 1973. Brother
Clegg had sailed since 1951. He last
worked from 1969 to 1973 on the
Sea-Land shore gang in Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. Seafarer Clegg also walked
the picket line in the Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike in 1961 and was a
post-war veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Bom in Queens, N.Y., he is now a
resident of Scranton, Pa. with his
wife, Claudette.

James S. McRae, 65, joined the
Union in 1940 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
McRae is a pre-war veteran of the
Navy. A Georgia native, he is a resi­
dent of Houston with his wife, Fan­
nie.

John Kallaste, 63, joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a pumpman. Brother Kal­
laste was on the picket lines in the
N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961 and the
Robin Line strike in 1962. Born in
Estonia, USSR, he is a naturalized
U.S. citizen and is now a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.

Paolo Pringi; 61, joined the Union
in 1940 in the port of New York sail­
ing as a fireman-watertender. Broth­
er Pringi had sailed for 30 years and
walked the picket line in the N.Y.
Harbor strike in 1961. Born in New
York City, he is a resident of Est-Da
Rio, Brazil with his wife, Rosalie.

Fernando Munoz, 61, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Munoz was born in San Juan, Puerto
Rico and is a resident of Rio Piedras,
Puerto Rico.with his wife, Irma.

Antonlos J. Sakeilis, 53, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk in 1957
sailing as a bosim. Brother Sakeilis
applied for the Bosuns Recertifica­
tion Program in 1973. A native of
Ismilios, Egypt, he is now a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y.

Potenciano B. Paculba, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1957 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Paculba won a personal safety award
in 1960 on the accident-free ship,
the SS Chocataw. Bom in the Philip­
pines, he is currently a resident of
Anaheim, Calif, with his wife, Felicidad.
Thomas H. Bubar, 80, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New York
saUing both as a bosun and in the
steward department. Brother Bubar
had sailed for 52 years. He walked
the picket line in the Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike in 1961 and attended a
crews conference at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in
Piney Point, Md. Bom in Maine, he
is now a resident of Bumham, Me. ^
with his wife, Orpha.

William H. Underwood, 51, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1957 sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Underwood is a Navy and
Army veteran. He was bom in Ports­
mouth, Ohio and is a resident of Phil­
adelphia with his wife, Jean.
Carlos E. Vega, 55, joined the
SIU in the port of Tampa in 1957
sailing as an oiler. Brother Vega had
sailed for 28 years and is a Navy
veteran of World War II. Bom in
Tampa, he is now a resident there.
Julian Wilson Jr., 48, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a bosun. He is a Navy
veteran of World War II. Brother
Wilson is a native of Forsyth, Ga.
and is now a resident of New Orleans
with his wife, Mary.

John E. Floyd, 61, joined the SIU
in the port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Floyd was born in St. James, Mich,
and is now a resident of Toledo, Ohio
with his wife, Mary.

Great Laker Gets 1st Pension Check

lieiBERSHPIIIIEETlNeS'
SCHEDULE
Port
New York ..
Philadelphia
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Jacksonville ..
Detroit

1 • • •

•

SIU pensioner Fred J. FIdler, 65 (left) accepts his first pension check from
Frankfort, Mich., Port Agent Harold Rathbun. Brother Fidler joined the SIUin the port of Detroit in 1960^ailing as an oiler. He resides in,Sturgeon Bay,
Wise, with his wife. Ruby.

February, 1975

~

Houston ....
New Orleans .
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington .,
Seattle
Columbus ...
Chicago ,.8...
Port Arthur .
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland ....
Jersey City ..

&gt;• •

UIW
IBU
Deep Sea
Date
5:00 p.m. ...,... 7:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m. ..
Mar. 3 ...
Mar. 4 ........ 2:30 p.m. ... ... 5:00 p.m. ... ... 7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m. ...
2:30 p.m. ..
Mar. 5 ...
... 7:00 p.m.
9:30 a.m. ...
Mar. 6 ....
—
2:00
p.m.
...
Mar. 6
—
2:30 p.m. ...
Mar. 7 ....
'"
* • • • SlOO palTla • • )&gt; • • •
Mar. 10 ...,
7:00
p.m.
5:00
p.m.
...
2:30 p.m. ..
Mar. ID
.... —
Mar. 11 ...
5:00 p.nu ...
Mar. 12 ...,
Mar. 13 ...,
... 2:30 p.m. ...
Mar 17
,... 2:30 D.m. ...
Mar. 21
.r
Mar 15
——
...
Mar. 11 ....
Mar. 11 .,..
•• •
Mar. 12 ....
•••
Mar. 13*...,
&lt; • • • 5:00 p.m. *«.
Mar. 13 ....
• • * 5:00 p.m. . •« • • •
Mar. 10 ....
'
•

«

«

•

•

1

•

• • •

&lt;•• '•

VMM

• •

•

—MM

Page 23

�i'-; •

i
DISPATCHERS REPORT
JANUARY 1-31, 1975

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A aassB Class C

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ^
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Tampa ......
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wilmington ..
Seattle
Puerto Rico ..
Houston ....
Piney Point ..
Yokohama ..,
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland ....

4
80
15
38
20
6
31
69
30
63
38
26
11
72
0
3
5
1
5
8
0
0
2
517

Detroit

Duluth
Frankfort ....
Chicago
Totals

•I

Port
Boston ......
New York
Philadelphia .
Baltimore ...
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans .
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wilmington . .
Seattle
Puerto Rico ..
Houston ....
Piney Point ..
Yokohama ...
Alpena
Buffalo .....

i

!*&gt;

(.1

1
A \

A
r.

• •:

a• •-

\ 1

2
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
10

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
5
4
0
48
24
8
1
0
23
0
2
3
0
1
11
1
2
10
0
1
0
46
5
0
21
4
43
13
0
1
0
0
39
0
5
0
2
2
50
6
0
0
3
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0 .
2
6
2
1
1
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
79
336
3

REGISTEREDON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

15
177
26
- 67
42
8
71
151
56
142
56
72
21
146
0
6
10
1
4
17
4
5
4
1,101

4
32
7
6
9
2
17
28
8
20
14
18
2
35
0
2
1
0
1
2
3
1
0
212

4
6
0
0
1
0
0
3
2
1
1
0
0
9
0
3
1
0
0
1
0
0
2
34

1
135
23
58
38
8
46
116
40
111
• 31
40
21
115
0
0
5
1
4
25
2
1
3
822

3
96
11
18
10
2
19
51
24
50
17
24
6
51
0
3
2
0
2
1
4
0
2
396

1
7
0
3
0
0
0
2
3
1
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
2
2
0
1
0
0
27

3
75
19
31
22
2
53
80
30
73
25
38
25
82
0
4
4
1
1
5
0
0
3
576

0
12
1
4
3
0
2
5
3
17
7
7
1
10
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
74

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
81
13
29
20
8
19
51
21
56
14
27
10
57
0
1
5
1
2
17
0
1
2
436

Cleveland
Detroit
1 . *

2
8
3
2
5
2
7
5
2
6
9
9
0
6
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
67

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
ClasAA Class B Class C

Duluth
Frankfort ....
Chicago .....
Totals ......

2
39
6
13
5
1
6
12
8
23
7
16
1
23
0
2
2
0
1
1
0

1
169

0
3
0
2
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
10

0
6
0
2
2
0
1
1
1
~^,5
5
3
0
3
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0 0
32

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

• 0

0
58
2
14
4
5
7
36
8
32
5
24
4
40
0
2
0
0
0
8
0
2
0
252

3
23
3
4
0
0
1
4
5
18
1
7
0
8
6
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
87

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

-

I •'
I.,;
• f-%

^ I.

••' K'

if

Port
Boston
New York....
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
• •••••••••a

" 38

a

San Francisco ....
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico ......
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort ........
Chicago
..
Totals

i a

H.r

........

14
4

........

26

....
• .. .

....

40
9
22
7
41
0
1
2
0
1
0
0
1

Port
Boston ..........
New York ........
Philadelphia .....
Baltimore

s®/ • •

^i",'
'' •r:"'

Mobile
New Orleans .....
San Francisco ....
Wilmington ......
........
Seattle
Puerto Rico
•
Houston
........
•'•••••••a* ........
Piney Point
Yokohama
........
Alpena
.'...
Buffalo
Cleveland
Detroit
Duluth
........
Frankfort
........
Chicago
Totals
Totals All Depts....
aaaaaaaaaa

aa«aa*aa«*

•'aa*a«.aa«»
• aa'aaaafaa

a . a a a a a a^a a

• •aaaaa«a«

. - .rc'/vy:-.

10
33
0

1 ,
3
12
4
4
3
4
2
2
0
37
14
6
4
31
19
2
2
21
12
2
3
26
15
0
17
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
G
O
0
0
10
0
0
182
134

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

aaaaaaaa**

hir:
f,:,. :-

2
31

7
13
4
33
0
0
2
19
0
4
3
249
1,467

1
97
27
19
22
6
13
54
25
54
10
26
11
56
25
4
10
0
5
11
0
2
0
478
746

7
18
0
2
2
0
0
5
2
7
1
2
0
9
0
4
4
3
3
10
0
0
0
79
101

770

300

11

2
60
15
36
15
4
25
59
13
47
12
30
25
43
0
2
4
7
6
37
2
5
5
454
,953

1
221
40
56
40
4
39
133
55
134
44
44
28
96
1
5
13
2
4
15
2
4
2
983
1,665

12
63
0
13
9
1
0
21
6
9
2
7
1
42
0
5,
16
9
12
27
5
7
2
269
332

PRESIDEItT
PaiilHaU
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe ijiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Fra^ Dfozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
f75 4ATenBUl«.n232
(212) HY
ALPENA. Mkh.
IN N. 2 Ave. 49767
(S17) EL 4.3416
BALTIMORE. Md.
1214E.BalllsMinSt212t2
(391) EA 7.49M
•USTON. Mass.
215 Ewi St 92111
(617) 482.4716
BUPFALO, N.Y.... .299 FraiiUia St 14292
SiU (716) TL 3.9259
IBU (716) IL 3.9259
CHICAGO, OL. .9383 S. Ewisg Ave. 68617
SIU (312)SA 1-9733
mu (312) ES 5*9579
CLEVELAND, OUo
1299 OH RhrerRd. 44113
(21^ MA 1.5459
DETROIT, Mkh.
I Ave. 48218
19225 W.,
(313) ¥13.4741
.2914 W. 3 St 55896
DULUTH,
(218) RA 2.4119
. PX). Bos D
FRANKFORT, Mich.
415 Mafai St 49635
(616) EL 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tel. ....5894 Caisi St 77911

(713) WA 8-3297
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St 32206
JERSEY CITY. NJ.
353-5011
99 MsMewy at 97392
(291) HE 5-9424
MOBILB. Als.:... .IB. Lamce-St 36692
(295) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLBAM^ La.
639 lachsoa Ave. 79139
(594) 529-7546
NORFOLK. Va.
115 3 St 23519
(894) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.........225 S. 7 St 42M1
(592) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Ph.. .2694 &amp; 4 St 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PORT ARTHUR. Tn... . .534 9 Ave. 77649
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCBCO. CaM.
1321 Mkdoa St 94193
SANTURCE, P. R.,
626*6793
1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724*2848
SEATTLE, Wa*.
2595 1 Ave. 98121
(296) MA 3&lt;4334
ST. LOUBk Ma.. .4581 Gnvok Ave. 63116
(314)752-6599
TAMPA, Fbu
312 HaRfaoB St 33692
(813) 229-2788

TOLEDO, OHO

935 SammH St 43694
(419) 248-3691

WILMINGTON, CaST-

519 N. Broad St 99744
ai3) 549.4999
YOKOHAMA. JOpai
PX&gt;.Boa429
YokohauPirtPX).
Naka-Ka 231-91
281-7935 IH; 281

For the second month in a row, shipping has dropped off somewhat in most ports. The dropoff is due partially to the general
depressed state of the U.S. economy; partially to the sagging worldwide tanker market, resulting in iayups of U.S. tankers,
and partially to the veto of the'oil bill which has resulted in widespread layoffs throughout the U.S. maritime industry. Com­
pared to other industries in the country, though, employment in SIU is relatively good, and according to the Maritime Adminis^tion general employment on U.S.-flag ships should remain stable.
If'

'I

.r:'

'i „&gt;
1.

Seafarers Log

Page 24

•
i

i i'

«

�_

'

AFL-CIO: Ford, Congress Act on Jobs, Tax Cuts, Oil
Pave 27
Continued from Page
to the unemployed to minimiyi'. their
hardships.
Pointing out that the country's down­
ward economic spiral is gaining momen­
tum, the General Board warned that
"without this emergency action, unem­
ployment will feed on unemployment;
production cutbacks will spread further,
and the threat of widespread bankrupt­
cies of businesses and banks will be­
come reality."
Energy Report
Looking more closely at the General
Board's economic proposals, the most
extensive report was filed on the na­
tion's energy situation. The Board urged

_
Congress to immediately enact a quota
on oil imports, including a ban on im­
ports originating in countries that em­
bargoed oil to the U.S. and Holland last
year; to take the importation of oil out
of private hands and place it in the
hands of government; to establish a fair
rationing system that minimizes re­
gional, industry and individual hard­
ships, and to enact a genuine, effective
excess profits tax.
The Board also declared that it would
fight to block the Administration's pro­
posals to deregulate the price of natural
gas, decontrol the -••ice of domestic
crude, and impose a , per barrel duty
on imported oil.

Jones Act Again Under Attack

Oil Interests Petition for a
Waiver to Carry LNG
Continued from Page 3
can now only sell Alaskan LNG to
Japan for 510 per Mcf (thousand
cubic feet), the company plans on re­
ceiving approximately $2.50 per Mcf
on the New England market.
To grant the waiver now when PhilHps-Marathon feels they can make a
larger profit by selling the Alaskan^as
to the U.S., President Hall said "would
only reward the intrasigence of the oil
companies."
Herbert Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, a research
organization sponsored -by all seg­
ments: of the-maritime industry, has
also urged Secretary Simon to reject
New England LNG's application for a
Jones Act waiver.
He noted in a 13-page letter to the
Secretary of the Treasury that it is

highly imlikely Alaskan LNG can be
shipped to New England in time to
have an impact on this heating season
and that U.S.-flag LN&amp; carriers will be
available by the next heating season.
The Liberian-flag LNG carrier Kencd
Multina, partially owned by PhilUps,
was originally called the Kentown and
was slated to sail under U.S. registry.
The SIU was negotiating to man the
Kentown before its operator. Interstate
Bulk, sold the ship.
If Phillips-Marathon and New Eng­
land LNG are granted this waiver, a
dangerous precedent will be set aUowing oil companies to use foreign-flag
ships on the grounds that there are no
U.S. flag-ships available after those
companies have refused to build ships
in U.S. yards to be operated by U.S.
seamen. (See editorial on page 18 of
this LOG).

Rising to support the Board's
energy proposals, SIU President
and AFL-CIO Vice President Paul
Han affirmed that "we must live up
to and support these recommenda­
tions if we are to correct the na­
tion's energy problems, an area
that needs correction very badly."
RecalHng last years' oil price goug­
ing which caused widespread .energy
shortages, uncontrolled inflation, and
undue personal hardships on millions of
Americans, President Hall noted that
the price of imported oil "has now gone
four and five times over what it was 12
to 16 months ago." However, he stated
that by supporting and implementing
the AFL-CIO's energy program, "we
can force the price of oil back to the $3
barrel limit which we were paying 16 or
18 months ago."

.
"By working together", said Hall,
"we decisively beat the oil cartel in Con­
gress where it counts; and even though
Ford did veto it, by working together
again, we can dump them head on
again."

File S&amp;A Claims
Within 60 Days

In filing for Sickness and Accident
benefits. Seafarers are reminded that
they must submit their claim for in­
patient or out-patient benefits within 60
days of discharge from the hospital or
from the first date of disability.
Claims for S«&amp;A benefits filed after
the 60-day period must be denied ac­
cording to the regulations of the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan.
Seafarers should acquaint themselves
Hall further pointed out that the pas­ with the SIU Surgical, Pension and Wel­
sage of the staunchly labor-supported fare Digest so they will not be denied
Energy Transportation Security Act last a claim due to an oversight. A copy of
December proved that the powerful the digest is available at any SIU hiring
multinational oil cartel was no longer haU or by writing the SIU Welfare Plan
invincible in Congress.
office at Union headquarters.

Bosun Renews His Clinic Card

Supreme Court Rules Against
Right to Picket Foreign Flags
Continued from Page 5
months later by the U.S. Circuit Court
of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
More, of course, is at stake in this
case than the right of American mari­
time unions to picket foreign-flag opera­
tors.
Presently, national foreign-flag ships,
and "flag of convenience" vessels domi­
nate carriage of U.S. foreign liner trade
and hold a virtual monopoly on the
transportation of imported oil to Amer­
ican ports.
This unfortunate situation not only
infringes on the rights of American sea­
men to secure jobs on U.S.-flag ships,
but poses a serious threat to our nation­
al security and the health and well-being
of the entire American maritime in­
dustry.
In addition, the carriage of oil and
other hazardous cargoes on sub-stand­
ard foreign-flag vessels manned by im­
properly licensed crews creates a real
threat to the environmental protection
of our shorelines and coas(ai waters.
Issues of this magnitude involve more
than one individual state. They involve

Justice William O. Douglas, one of
the four Supreme Courf justices dissent­
ing on the picketing decision, discussed
the growing problem of pollution of our
coastal waters, and stated that no public
issue is more important to the life of
the oceans of the world than "keeping
marine traffic in more responsible hands
than those which 'flags of convenience'
commonly use,"
The issue of foreign-flag picketing, of
course is not a dead one. The SIU,
along with other maritime unions, will
continue the fight to make the public
aware of the serious economic and en­
vironmental dangers that follow in the
wake of foreign flag vessels, and will
continue to work legislatively to enact
laws that would curtail any harmful
operations.

A participant in the current Bosuna Recertification class, Seafarer Richard
Chiasson (left) accepts his renewed clinic card from Headquarters SIU clinic
receptioniat Jean Dreher. While he spent a month in Brooklyn. N.Y. in the
class, Brother Chiasson made sure he got a new clinic card when his old one
ran out. SIU medical clinics give physical examinations free of charge for ail
Union members. Seafarers waiting to ship out should check their clinic card
and have it renewed if it is running out. In last month's LOG, Mrs. Dreher was
identified as Headquarters SIU clinic secretary Florence Penny in a photo
with Recertified Bosun Robert Butts, who was receiving his new clinic card.

Senate Probes Crisis In Maritime Industry
Continued from Page 3
Following the hearing, which pro­
duced no tangible Administration pro­
posals tp halt the decline in employ­

ment in the maritime industry, Senator
the general well-being of the entire Mapuson told Commerce Secretary
country, and the federal governntent Pent that he wants to Itnow a lot more
of the
should maintain control over the car­ ahout the "gloomy
riage of this nation's foreign goflitneree!

Specifically, Senator Magnuson
wants Dent to explain why the Presi­
dent vetoed the Oil Bill last December
because it was "inflationary" and then
turns around and calls for a $3 a bar­
rel increase in oil import fees.

Pent told the hearing that a suheoromittee of the nahinet-level Beonfunie Polipy Board had h«en nwaed to

look into the tanker industry crisis. He
also said that plans are being made to
have the President meet with maritime
union leaders, ship operators and the
shipyards to "see what we can do."
Responding to that announcement,

Senator Magnuson said that the "very
grave" eondition of the tanher indastry
^nawres a sense of urgeney.'',

�^rv.Maiii'i

•

• -•

Alcoholism - a Disease That Slowly
-•,r
'i'V ..

I

! V

Ogden Yukon Committee

,
•'

Ship's chairman Recertified Bosun Harold L. Weaver (second from left) of
the SS Ogden Yukon (Ogden Marine) resolved beefs of the crew last year
and brought a clean tanker in to payoff recently in Yokosuka, Japan, before
sailing for Okinawa. Members of the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.); AB Charles
T. Scott, deck delegate; "Buck" Weaver; 3rd Cook Sylvester Zygarowski,
steward delegate; Chief Steward F. P. Kustura, secretary-reporter, and Wiper
H. R. "Bob" Newell, engine delegate. Not shown in the photo in front of the
U.S. Consulate is Chief Pumpman Ramon Digon, educational director, who
stayed on board. ,

{ej-'
i'

Page 26

by Dr. Joseph B. Logue
SIU Medical Director
The ship has been out at sea for several months.
You're bound for port. The routine life on ship, the
confinement to the ship's quarters, the ritualized ex­
istence, it will all cease as the ship docks. After the
payoff, you can get another ship, go on the beach, or
go on vacation. Everyone's mind is on renewing old
acquaintances and meeting new faces. If this is your
home port, ypu are anxious to see friends and family.
Often the first stop is a seamen's bar. A seamen's
bar is unique too, just like your career. It might be
likened to a haven or refuge, and is an integral part
of many a seamen's life ashore. It is unlike a cocktail
lounge or a commuter bar. It is a bridge between ship
and shore. At sea, homeward bound, it was tensions
and pressures mounting. There is tremendous antici­
pation and drinking is a way of releasing tensions.
The seamen's bar is a place to sleep if you have
no other, a place to store gear, to borrow money, to
lend money. The most important thing, there are
friendly people there, and it is a comfortable place.
To the lonely seaman, it is symbolic of home. There
is always someone there who knows you; or someone
you know of. Here, casual acquaintances can blossom
into brotherhood. So with a shore leave, the sailor
may go no further in his adventures than the focal
point of the bar.
Alcoholism Affects Anyone
A life at sea is unique compared to other careers.
Each career has its assets, as well as its problems.
Alcoholism affects anyone, no matter what an indi­
vidual chooses to do; go to sea, sit behind a desk, or
become a politician. Despite one's chosen occupation,
the disease called alcoholism can develop, just like
any other disease. An individual can be a diabetic,
have cancer, be an alcoholic, or have a heart condi­
tion. All these diseases can be arrested if they are
treated properly—or they can cause death.
Alcoholism is threefold, in that it affects the body,
mind and spirit.
The alcoholic suffers from a real illness which he
has no control over; it is not caused by a desire to hurt
others, a weakness of will or immorality. We live in
an age where ignorance and prejudice are being over-

Baltimore Comrhittee

Recertified Bosun Sven Stockmarr, ship's chairman (seated rear right) of
the containership, the SS Baltimore (Sea-Land) gets his dues receipt on Jan.
24 from SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) during a payoff in
the port of New York. The rest of the Ship's Committee are, standing from
left: Robert Bridges, steward delegate; Torry Kid, Jr., engine delegate; Chief
Steward William L. Nihem, secretary-reporter, and Kenneth L. Hart, educa­
tional director. Seated foreground is H. L. Hansen, deck delegate waiting
his turn to pay his dues.
a

.-I

'

^

i

''i

�Leads to Death, Insanity or Recovery
drinks to avqid waiting for slow ones; at home always fixes
drinks; if out, insists on doing it; carries secret supply any­
way. Prefers pre-meal drinking at bar instead of home; if'
lunch or dinner is out, he arrives "high," late, or both, or
insists on drinking before meal. Eating is irregular, made
up for by eating at odd times, day and night. He is always
"dog-tired," "nervous," worried, depressed, and must drink
for it. New symptoms: drinking times are added to, 11 A.M.
and 4 P.M., for instance; drinking alone; signs of drinking
show at embarrassing times; weekend bouts; Monday hang­
overs; morning drink; he starts "going on the wagon"; in­
creased irritability during periods of non-drinking.

A

LATE
SYMPTDMS

(advanced alcohol­
ism; until death,
insanity or recovery)

thrown by knowledge and understanding. Society is
rapidly accepting the fact that alcoholism is very much
a real disease. The alcoholic cannot have that one
drink, or a whole cycle is set up. Alcoholism is when
you can't stop after one drink.
Alcoholism is affecting a goodly number of seamen,
just as it is the rest of the populace. (There are nine
million alcoholics in America.)
More and more alcoholic clinic doors are opening.
Education about matters affecting an individual* is
always essential. Alcoholics Anonymous—for the al­
coholic, Alonon—for family and friends of the alco­
holic, Aloteen—for the teenage children or friends of
an alcoholic, and other similar groups supply this most
needed education. Most groups are as close as a tele­
phone directory even if you are in a foreign country.
What Causes Alcoholism
What causes the disease called alcoholism? There
are many theories as to the causes of different diseases
the human being endures. Two of the theories on the
cause of alcoholism are the compulsion to drink which
may be psychological and that alcoholics may have a
different psychomotor-activity level on a biochemical
basis. Alcohol, which is a sedative, artifically brings
down the psychomotor level of the alcoholic, and
makes the alcoholic feel more relaxed. However, the
second effect of alcohol is to increase psychomotoractivity.
When alcohol is consumed, within 15 to 20 minutes
a certain blood level is attained and within one to
one and a half hours it reaches a peak. Chemically the
blood alcohol level rises, the psychomotor-activity
level goes down, the person is relieved, relaxed, less
anxious, less frightened, less worried than before.
At the end of the second hour the blood level starts
down. The second effect of a sedative is that psycho­
motor-activity is increased. And so the tensions and
pressures that caused the need for the alcoholic to
drink and were somewhat alleviated by the drink, give
way to more pressing agitating effects and there is
more tension. Thus the alcoholic drinks more to al­
leviate these feelings. And so goes the cycle.
All sedative drugs, or soporifics, are qualitatively
identical and can replace one another. Cross-tolerance
to these drugs develops. So if a tolerance is built up for
alcohol, which is a sedative drug, the individual has
a tolerance to the other sedatives. If given these seda­
tives, he usually returns to alcohol to relieve the
"jittery effect" he has gotten from the same class
sedatives.
Therefore, the use of sedatives is relatively ineffec­
tive and never cures. They may be used in some
Alcoholic Detoxification Units, under strict medical
supervision, to prevent severe withdrawal symptoms.
However, before the patient is released, there are
several diys time lapse since his last dose of sedation
was given. These drugs .should be given only under
strict medical supervision, or as mentioned, the al-

February, 1975

coholic patient will only become more "jittery", and
return to alcohol for a more calming effect, which
ignites the whole cycle over again.
What Is an Alcoholic?
Alcoholism is a progressive disease, and when not
treated can be fatal. What is an alcoholic?
(The following three paragraphs and illustrations are
taken from Marty Mann's pamphlet "How to Know
an Alcoholic" which contains highlights from her
book "New Primer on Alcoholism" published by Holt,
Rinehart &amp; Winston in 1958. Both the book, which is
$4.95, and the pamphlet, which is $.25, are available
prepaid from the Publications Department of the Na­
tional Council on Alcoholism, Inc.,2 Park Ave., N.Y.,
N.Y. 10016).

EARLY
SYMPTOMS
(incipient alcohol­
ism; averages 10
years in duration)
Makes promises, to himself: will do better next time; to
others: knows his limit and intends to stick to it. Tells lies:
minimizes or conceals number of drinks he had, and whether
he was drunk. Gulps drinks ("Other people drink so
slowly"). Takes drinks before going to party or appointment
where there'll be drinking. Must have drinks at certain
times: before lunch, after work, before dinner, before special
event such as theater, concert, sports event, meeting, week­
end jaunt, wedding, funeral, christening, etc, Must have
drinks for tired feeling, nerves, worries, depression: "nothing
else helps," "shattering day at office," "frantic day with
children," etc. Eating habits not much affected, although
incipient alcoholic may toy with food after too long and
too busy pre-meal drinking interval, or may wolf lunch or
dinner with a liquor-plus-delay-induced voracious hunger.

MIDDLE
SYMPTOMS
(mostly continua­
tion of early symp­
toms, lasting from
two to five years)
Promises and lies come thick and fast, are necessary to hide
the fact that his drinking is different, to minimize amount
he drinks, to build up myth he can stop if he wishes, to de­
flect criticism, to prevent scenes, to save home or job. Gulps

Alcoholic drinks to live and lives to drink; rarely wants to
eat; when he does he gorges like a wolf. Drunken behavior
usually takes place at the wrong time; at office, interview
for new job, important dinner or meeting, wedding, at
church; however, many alcoholics while sodden with drink
can appear at these functions and give impression they are
sober. Drinking bouts increase in frequency and intensity,
depending on financial and physical condition of the alco­
holic; morning drinks are a necessity; periods of "being on
the wagon" occur less often. Irritability and emotional re­
sponses are fairly consunt. Alcoholic will be fired from
jobs, will sometimes quit for no apparent reason. He must
get money to drink, by any means possible, will often stop
at nothing although the alcoholic is not fundamentally dis­
honest. He watches horrible effect of his drinking on family
with apparent indifference. Loses sense of time.

A true alcoholic cannot stop drinking, and go
straight all alone. He needs help. That is what Alco­
holic Anonymous and similar organizations offer.
After treatment in a Detoxification Unit, there must
be therapy of a sort—re-education is more the correct
term than therapy. An alcoholic must learn all he can
about his disease, and after a long hard struggle, when
he can reach beyond himself and help another alco­
holic, he has come a long way.
Using Antabuse
In the treatment of alcoholism, the doctor will
suggest the use of a drug called Antabuse. This drug
does not work on the central nervous system; it does
not relieve anxiety; it does not change the psycho­
motor-activity level of the brain. Only if the individual
takes alcohol while taking Antabuse will anything
happen. When Antabuse is taken every day it gives
four to five days protection against drinking. If alco­
hol is consumed when Antabuse has been taken, a
certain chemical level builds up in the bloodstream
and causes a toxic reaction. Nausea, vomiting, flush­
ing and vasomotor collapse follows.
Antabuse is a helpful tool, not the answer. Time
is gained to work with the patient and his feelings. It
must be taken voluntarily and because the individual
wants to stop drinking, Antabuse can be taken for
years and has been taken for years with no side effects.
Compassion and Understanding
In treating the alcoholic, cessation of alcohol intake
is the prime concern. Education is essential. Simple
compassion and understanding is most important. It
acts as a bridge to the alcoholic's isolation. Basically
the alcoholic has been saying: "I'm strung up, I'm
caught and nobody seems to realize how violently ill,
how terribly trapped I am". All people say is, I just
won't quit drinking, or I bring it on myself. With
understanding, there is a chance for success.
Long term treatment is directed toward increasing
the abstinent alcoholic's capacity to tolerate anxiety.
There can be no recourse to sedation. A helping hand
is needed. Understanding and compassion to help the
alcoholic through his discomfort is what is needed. .
Alcoholism is arrestable if the alcoholic wants it.
But the alcoholic must want and work daily for it.
It is a disease that requires day to day treatment.
TODAY is a key word.
"Unborn Tomorrow and Dead Yesterday,
Why Fret About Them If TODAY Be
Sweet?"—Omar

Page 27

�i:/-

• •,;

• v

• -'T^•J^' ^

RECONCILEMENT OF FUND BALANCE

AMENDED

17. Fund Balance (Reserve for Future Benefits) at
Beginning of Year
18. Total Additions During Year (Item 7)
19. Total Deductions During Year (Item 16)
20. Total Net Increase (Decrease)
21. Fund Balance (Reserve for Future Benefits) at
End of Year (Item 14, Statement of Assets
and Liabilities)

ANNUAL REPORT

^v

For the fiscal year ended March 31,1974
SEAFARERS WELFARE FUND
(Name of Welfare Fund)

275 20th Street, Brooklyn, New York 11215
(Address of Fund)
to the
of the

NOTES: (1) All data in the Annual Report is to be copied from the Annual Statement.
Where a copy of U.S. Department of Labor Form D-2 has been filed in lieu
of pages 7 to 14 of the New York Annual Statement, Part IV—Section A of
Form D-2 may be substituted for Page 3 herein.
(2) The Annual Report is required to be filed, in duplicate, not later than five
months after end of fiscal year. Address replies to New York State Insurance
Department, 55 John Street, New York, New York 10038.
(3) The data contained herein is for the purpose of providing general information
as to the condition and affairs of the fund. The presentation is necessarily
abbreviated. For a more comprehensive treatment, refer to the Annual State­
ment, copies of which may be inspected at the office of the fund, or at the
New York State Insurance Department, 55 John Street, New York, New
York 10038.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FUND BALANCE
(RESERVE FOR FUTURE BENEFITS)
ADDITIONS TO FUND BALANCE

Item
~ Contributions:

&lt;•
(Exclude amounts entered in Item 2)
(a) Employer (Schedule I)
$6,362,721.73
(b) Employee
(c) Other (Specify)
$6,362,721.73
(d) Total Contributions
2. Dividends and Experience Rating Refunds
from Insurance Companies
3. Investment Income:
(a) Interest
56,508.22
(b) Dividends
(c) Rents
(d) Other (Specify)
56,508.22
(e) Total Income from Investments
4. Profit on disposal of investments
5. Increase by adjustment in asset values of in­
vestments
6. Other Additions: (Itemize)
(a) Adjustment to Reserve for Claims pay. &amp;
contrib. receivable
119,935.63
(b) Receipts from other entities, food sales,
int on delinq., misc
285,795.74
405,731.37
(c) Total Other Additions
$6,824,961.32
7. Total Additions

DEDUCTIONS FROM FUND BALANCE
8. Insurance and Annuity Premiums to Insurance
Carriers and to Service Organizations (Includ­
ing Prepaid Medical Plans)
9. Benefits Provided Directly by the Trust or
Separately Maintained Fund
$3,437,034.86
10. Payments to an Organization Maintained by
the Plan for the Purpose of Providing Bene­
fits to Participants (Attach latest operating
statement of the Organization showing detail
of administrative expenses, supplies, fees, etc.)
1,396,475.71
11. Payments or Contract Fees Paid to Independ­
ent Organizations or Individuals Providing
Plan Benefits (Clinics, Hospitals, Doctors,
etc.)
464,089.86
12. Administrative Expenses;
(a) Salaries (Schedule 2)
405,521.70
(b) Allowances, Expenses, etc. (Schedule 2) ..
21,132.24
(c) Taxes
. 33,749.99
(d) Fees and Commissions (Schedule 3)
76,167.24
(e) ^lent ..............................
103,710.44
(f) Insurance Premiums
6,683.69
&lt;g) Fidelity Bond Premiums
(h) Other Administrative Expenses (Specify)
Tabulating, employee benefits, office
expenses
632,793.71
(i) Total Administrative Expenses .........
1,279,759.01
13. Loss on disposal of investments
14. Decrease by adjustment in assets values of in­
vestments ............................
103,980.55
Other
Deductions:
(Itemize)
15.
(a) Provision for loans deemed doubtful of col­
6,728.11
lection
Cb)
,
6,728.11
(c) Total Other Deductions
$6,688,068.10
16. Total Deductions ........................
. v...- '

Page 28

6,824,961.32
6.688,068.10
136,893.22

$1,155,784.75

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
End of
Reporting Year
ASSETS

SUPERINTENDENT OF INSURANCE
STATE OF NEW YORK

.SI.018.891.53

Item
$ 420.518.93
1. Cash
2. Receivables:
(a) Contributions:
(1) Employer
1,342.690.78
(2) Other (Specify)
(b) Dividends or Experience Rating Refunds
(c) Other (Specify) Due from other entities, less applicable re­
serves
278.009.59
3. Investments: (Other than Real Estate)
(a) Bank Deposits at Interest and Deposits on Shares in Savings,
and Loan Associations
185,343.17
(b) Stocks:
(1) Preferred
(2) Common
(c) Bonds and Debentures:
(1) Government Obligations
(a) Federal
(b) State and Municipal
(2) Foreign Government Obligations
(3) Non-Government Obligations
(d) Common Trusts:
(1) (Identify)
(2) (Identify)
(e) Subsidiary Organizations (Identify and Indicate Percentage
of Ownership by this plan in the subsidiary)
(1)
%
(2)
% See attachment
2,170,327.56
4. Real Estate Loans and Mortgages
5. Loans and Notes Receivable: (Other than Real Estate)
(a) Secured
;
447,855.34
(b) Unsecured
6. Real Estate:
(a) Operated
(b) Other Real Estate
7. Other Assets:
(a) Accrued Income
(b) Prepaid Expenses
13,061.67
(c) Other (Specify) Fixed assets—^net; inventories
347,568.83
8. Total Assets
$5,205,375.87
LIABILITIES
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.

Unpaid claims (not covered by Insurance)
Accounts payable
Estimated liability for future payment of benefits
Contributions due to other Fund
Reserve for retired participants benefits
Reserve for future benefits (Fund balance)—deficit
Total Liabilities and Reserves

$ 777,792.00
250,889.99
95,128.00
2,925,781.13
7,547,503.00
(6,391,718.25)
$5,205,375.87

STATE OF.
SS.
COUNTY OF.
and
Trustees of the Fund and
,
i
affirm, under the penalties of perjury that the contents of this Annual Report are true
and hereby subscribe Aereto.

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
attachment to
NEW YORK STATE INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
ANNUAL STATEMENT
Year Ended March 31,1974
Reconciliation of Fund Balanpe—Page 6—Item 21
Reserve for Retired Participants Benefit—Page 7—^Item 13
$7,547,503.00
Reserve for Future Benefit—^(Fund Balance)—Page 7—Item 14 ... (6,391,718.25)
$1,155,784.75

Seafarers Log

�1

jRnal Beparture^
John S. Clapp, 48,
died on Dec. 20 in
Seattle, Wash. Broth­
er Clapp joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1956
sailing as a bosun.
He had sailed for 30
years. Seafarer Clapp
was born in Detroit and was a resident
of Seattle when he passed away. Sur­
viving are a brother, John of San Fran­
cisco and a sister, Mrs. Catherine M.
Wilson of Grosse Point, Mich.
SIU pensioner
Pio M. Dario, 73,
died of a heart attack
in Provincial Hospi­
tal, Samar, the Phil­
ippines on Nov. 29.
Brother Dario joined
the SIU in 1947 in
the port of Baltimore
sailirig in the steward department. He
walked the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike. A native of Samar, he
was a resident there. Interment was in
the Roman Catholic Cemetery, Samar.
Surviving are two nephews, Abraham
B. Dario of Manila and Juan B. Dario
of Quezon City, the Philippines and a
niece, Mrs. Zosima Dario Campanero
of Samar.
SIU pensioner
Luther Dills, 60, died
on Jan. 6. Brother
Dills joined the
Union in 1944 in the
port of Norfolk sail­
ing as a bosun. He
.
had sailed for 29
years and was a preWorld War II U.S. Army veteran. Born
in Georgia, he was a resident of Baxley,
Ga. when he passed away. Surviving
are his widow, Dorothy and two daugh­
ters, Alana and Alieia, both of Winter
Garden, Fla.
Romie J. Ewer,
72, passed away on
Jan. 1. Brother Ewer
joined the SIU-aflBliated IBU in the port
of Houston in 1958
sailing as an oiler for
the G &amp; H Towing
Co. from 1958 to
1974. Born in Minnesota, he was a resi­
dent of Galveston when he died. Sur­
viving are his widow, Frances; his
mother, Nellie of Los Angeles and a
sister, Mrs. E. C. Gise of Louisiana.
John R. Earle, 46, died on Dec. 26.
Brother Earle joined the SIU-aflBliated
IBU in the port of Philadelphia in 1972
sailing as a cook for American Barge
Line. He was born in Huntsville, Tex.
and was a resident of Louisville, Ky. at
the time of his death. Surviving are his
widow, Faye; three sons, John, Dennis
and Todd and four daughters, Mrs.
Linda Taylor, Mrs. Janice R. Miles,
Debra and Teresa of Louisville.
SIU pensioner Maxwell W. Hudgins,
64, passed away on Jan. 3. Brother
Hudgins joined the SlU-affiliated IBU
in the port of Philadelphia in 1959
sailing as a mate for the Graham Trans­
portation Co. (Interstate Oil) from 1950
to 1974. Born in Gwynn, Va., he was a
resident there when he died. Surviving
are his widow. Ruby; two sons. Max­
well, Jr. and Robert, and a daughter,
Katherine.

February, 1975

Vasco V. Tohey,
Jr., 30, expired on
Jan. 8. Brother
Tobey joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1971 sailing
as an AB. He at­
tended the Andrew
Furuseth Training
School in New Orleans and attended an
educational conference at Piney Point
in 1971. Seafarer Tobey was also a
sergeant in the U.S. Army. A native of
New Orleans, he was a resident there
when he passed away. Surviving are his
widow, Rosemary; a daughter, Kelly of
Kenner, La. and his father, Vasco of
New Orleans.
SIU pensioner
Edward Tonisson,
72, passed away on
Jan. 6. Brother Tonissoji joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
a fireman-watertender. He had sailed for
46 years and was on the picket line in
the N.Y. Harbor strike in 1961. Sea­
farer Tonisson was bom in Estonia,
USSR, and was a resident of Scarsdale,
N.Y. when he died. Surviving are his
widow, Marie and two nieces, Jia Vaher
and Luule Jaani, both.of Vasterrik,
Sweden.
Jose J. Torres, 51,
died of a heart attack
in Galveston ySPHS
Hospital on Diec. 17.
Brother Torres joined
the SIU in the port of
Houston in 1969 sail­
ing as a firemanwatertender. He was
born in Mexico, became a naturalized
U.S. citizen and was a resident of Hitch­
cock, Tex. when he passed away. Inter­
ment was in Galveston. Surviving are
his widow, Hermina; a daughter
Minerva and six other children.
Orlo C. France,
64, died in October.
Brother France
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the port
of St. Louis in 1965
sailing as a chief en­
gineer for the Inland
Tug Co. from 1963
to 1974 and the Commercial Transpor­
tation Co. from 1952 to 1963. A native
of Pacland, La., he was a resident of
Mandeville, La. when he passed away.
Surviving are his widow, Enola Mae
and a step-daughter, Barbara Ann.
SIU pensioner
Hubert S. WUkins,
60, succumbed to
cancer in the Pungo
District Hospital,
Belhaven, N.C., on
Dec. 11. Brother
Wilkins joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in
the port of Norfolk in 1961 sailing as
a chief engineer for Lee Hudgins from
1941-3, for the Allied Towing Co. from
1947 to 1954 and for the Gulf Atlantic
Towing Co. from 1954 to 1974. He was
an Army veteran of World War II. A
native of Belhaven, he was a resident
there when he died. Interment was in
Ryder Hill Cemetery, Belhaven. Sur­
viving are his widow, Rhoda Jean, and
two sons, James of Beaufort, N.C. and
Nathan.

SIU pensioner
Lawrence F. McGlone,59, expired on
Dec. 23. Brother McGlone joined the SIU
in the port of New
York in 1957 sailing
as a bosun. He was
I an Army veteran of
World War 11. A native of Philadelphia,
he was a resident of Pleasantville, N.J.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Marion C.
Miurphy of Somers Point, N.J.
Herman E. Mitcham, 22, was killed in
an auto accident on
July 23. Brother
/ Mitcham joined the
SIU in the port of
A. ^
.
New Orleans in 1969
^ ft?
sailing as a wiper. He
J J
graduate
of the HLSS in New Orleans. Seafarer
Mitcham was born in Texas and was a
resident of Conroe, Tex. when he died.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Lawrence Dupre of Conroe.

Bradle S. F. Fin­
der, 53, died in Lu­
theran Hospital, Bal­
timore, on Dec. 23.
Brother Pinder
joined the SIU in the
port of New York
in 1966 sailing as a
chief electrician. He
was a graduate of the Andrew Furuseth
Training School and a World War II
veteran of the Army infantry. A native
of Baltimore, he was a resident of Jack­
sonville, Fla. when he passed away.
Burial was in Mt. Auburn Cemetery,
Baltimore. Surviving are his father, J.
Norman Pinder of New York City; an
aunt, Mrs. Carrie Carroll and two
cousins, Joseph W. Palmer and Joanne
Rucks, all of Baltimore.

Alfred Talaske,
38, died of a heart
attack in Alpena,
Mich, on Aug. 12,
1973. Brother Talas­
ke joined the IBU in
the port of Alpena in
Peter F. Morgauo,.
1956 sailing in the
48, died on Dec. 9.
steward department
Brother Morgano
for Boland and Cornelius, American
joined the SlU-affiliSteamship Co. and the Hurbn Cement
ated IBU in the port
Co. He was a graduate of the HLSS.
of Chicago in 1969
Born in Alpena, he was a resident there.
sailing as a porter for
Interment was in Holy Cross Cemetery,
Alpena. Surviying are his parents, Mr.
pi Kinsman Marine. He
was a Navy veteran
and Mrs. Michael T. Talaske and a
of World War II. Born in Gary, Ind.,
brother, David, all of Alpena.
he was a resident of Toledo, Ohio when
he passed away. Surviving are a brother,
Jack M. McCranie,
Bernard of Gary and an aunt, Mrs.
59, died of cancer in
Carmella Enzivino Sanzoney.
the Baptist Hospital,
Miami, on Oct. 8.
Brother McCranie
SIU pensioner
joined the SIU in
Joseph J. Quilliu, 76,
1938
in the port of
succumbed to a heart
Tampa
sailing as a
attack on Jan. 2 in
chief
steward.
He was
Somers Point, N.J.
born
in
Macon,
Ga.,
and
was
a
resident
Brother Ouillin
joined the Union in of Miami at the time of his death. Inter­
ment was in Presbyterian Cemetery,
the port of Philadel­
Jackson, Ga. Surviving are his widow,
phia in 1961 sailing
Marjorie; two sons, James and Dennis,
as an oiler for the P. F. Martin Co. of
and a daughter, Rebecca.
Philadelphia from 1950 to 1963. He
was an Army veteran. A native of Phil­
Robert F. Stewart,
adelphia, he was a resident of South
68,
passed away on
Dennis, N.J. when he died. Interment
Aug.
20, 1971.
was in South Dennis Cemetery. Surviv­
Brother Stewart
ing is his widow, Ruth.
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
Linwood I. Sadler, 43, succumbed to
a chief electrician. He
rheumatic heart disease on Dec. 28 in
had sailed for 26
Dorchester, Md. Brother Sadler joined
years
and
walked
the picket line in the
the IBU in the port of Baltimore in
1957 sailing as a tugboat captain for Robin Line strike in 1962. Born in
the Harbor Towing Corp. from 1971 Brooklyn, N.Y., he was a resident of
Rockaway Park, Brooklyn when he
to 1974. He was an Army veteran of
the Korean War. A native of Mathews, died. Surviving are his widow, Kathleen
Va., he was a resident of Pt. Haywood, of New York City, N.Y.; two sons,
Va. when he died. Burial was in Pear Robert of Long Island, N.Y. and Jo­
Tree Cemetery, Onemo, Va. Surviving seph; a daughter, Joan and a sister, Mrs.
are his widow, Peggy Ann; a step­ Helen Coryat, both of New York City.
daughter, Lorrie Ann Jenkins, and his
mother, Mabel of Mathews.
SIU pensioner
Melvin A. Spires, 75,
Morris D. Siege!, 56, died in the New
succumbed to heart
Orleans USPHS Hospital on Dec. 19.
disease on Jan. 4.
Brother Siegel joined the SIU in the
Brother Spires joined
port of New York in 1955 sailing in
the SIU in 1941 in
the steward department. He walked the
the port of Tampa
picket line in the N.Y. Harbor strike
J sailing as a firemanin 1961 and was a veteran of the U.S.
I watertender. He was
Air Force in World War II. Born in a U.S. Army infantry veteran of World
New York City, he was a resident there War I. Born in Georgia, he was a resi­
when he passed away. Surviving are his dent of New Orleans when he died. Sur­
widow, Patricia and a sister-in-law, viving is a brother, Albert of Melrose,
Barbara of New Orleans.
Fla.

-

,Page 29

�m-'L';;'L'-jJ•' Tjr^y

.f

ll^rading Class Schecluii
N

?eb. 20

28
lay 1 ••
May 15

^Iiiy26'

i; • -

-T

Ifiine 2
llboe l2v

OMED, Lifeboat, Welduig, and all
Dej^rtlo^^
Ratings ^
/
•-^EOWT,
^
^ "•
•— OMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Denartment Ratings
— LNG/LPG
— QMED, Lifeboat, Welding, Quartennaster, and aUSti^w*
ard Departnient Ratings
— FOWT
— QMED, Lifeboat, « all Stewaid Denartment Ratings
— QMED, Lifeboat, Able Seaman, Welding, and jdI S#ei*^^
ard Department RatSngs
— AuVaiiccd Ekeirieal FrOCcuefcS
— FOWT"
..
•— QMED, Lifeboat, and all Steward Department Ratbi;
-r- QMED, Lifeboat, Welding, andall Steward Departmcijt
••••^/•Ratfeg^ •
— FO#r: •
-^ QMED, Lifeboat, Onarteirmaster, and all Steward D^
^'^j^iji^rtnwsn# Ratings
Antomation
QMED, 14

4

I

*-v

June 23
June 26
Jnly Id
July 21
July 24
July 28
1.7
Aug. 18
Aug. 21

v~,FOWT'
— QMED, Lifeboat, Abie Seaman, and aR Steward De«
parbnent Ratiiigs
— QMED, Lifeboat, Welding, and all Steward Department
• Ratmgs .
—.F0WT:
,
,
.|il
QMED, Lifeboat, and all Stewai^ Dwartraent Ratings
-rr Adynnced Pumpman Procedures
— QMED, Lifeboat, Welding, Quartermaster, and aU Stew^;
ard Department Rattnp
^FOWT
QMED, Lifeboat and aJl Steward De

i,

12 Quartermasters Graduate
at HLSS

A recent class of 12 Seafarers graduating from the quartermaster course at
Piney Point studied Rules of the Road, Basic Navigation and Radar Plotting.
They are top from left: John T. Kelly: George Atchley; John Walken; Instructor
Paul Allman; Jack B. Enochs; Leonard Bugajewski, and Curt Decker. In the
bottom row, from left are: Francisco Cortes; Ralph Egeland; Albert 8. Lea;,
James Mullally; Michael Nash, and Herbert Green.

Fireman-Watertender Class
Graduates

"'fiS

High School Program Is
Available to All Seafarers
Thirty-one Seafarers have already
successfully completed studies at the
SIU-IBU Academic Study Center in
Piney Point, Md., and have achieved
high school diplomas.

\

The Lundeberg High School Pro­
gram in Plney Point offers all Seafarers
—regardless of age—the opportunity
to achieve a full high school diploma.
The study period ranges from four to
eight weeks. Classes are small, permit­
ting the teachers to concentrate on the
individual student's progress.
Any Seafarer who is interested in
taking advantage of this opportunity
to continue his education can apply in
two ways ;

il

•&gt;i • '

Go to an SIU office in any port
and you will be given a GEO PreTest. This test will cover five gen­
eral areas: English Grammar, and
Literature; Social Studies, Science

•

and Mathematics. The test will be
sent to the Lundeberg School for
grading and evaluation.
Or write directly to the Harry
Lundeberg School. A test booklet
and an answer sheet will be mailed
to your home or to your ship.
Complete the tests and mail both
the test booklet and the answer
sheet to the Lundeberg School.
(See application on this page.)
During your stay at the school, you
will receive room and board, study
materials and laundry. Seafarers will
provide their own transportation to and
from the school.
Following are the requirements for
eligibility for the Lundeberg High
School Program:

New graduates of the fireman-watertender class at the HLSS In Plney Point,
Md. stand with their Instructor, Jack Parcel, fourth from right. From left are:
Robert Martin; Robert Craig; Samuel Harris; Michael MallanI; Parcel; Carlos
Rodrlgulez; Warren Steen, and Melvin Lash.

New QMED Grads at Piney Point

1. One year's seatime.
2. Initiation fees paid in fnil.
3. Ail outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues and loans paid in
fnU.

i I am interested in furthering my education, and I would like more Information
I on the Lundeberg High School Program.
I
.Book No..
I Name.
•••;

!F- •

.

I

i Address
I

'I Last grade completed.

[

(Street)

(City or Town)

Last year attended—

I Complete this form, and mall to: Margaret Nalen
I
Director of Academic Education
I
Harry Lundeberg School
I
. .
Plney Point, Maryland 20674

Page 30
'''i • :»i

.

f'••:?• • -•

(Zip)

Graduates of the QMED course at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
pose for photo with their Instructor, Charles Nalen, fourth from left. From the
left are: Donald Farmer; Juan Patino; George Ratllff; Nalen; Richard Turpin,
and Ramon All.

Seafarers Log

�Deck Department Upgrading
Quartennaster
1. Must hold an endorsement as Able-Seaman- -unlimited—any waters.

AMC'Seaman
Able-Seaman-—12 months—any waters
1. Mustbeatleast 19yearsof age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 12 months seatime as an Ordinary Seaman or
4. Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman. (Those who have less than the 12 months seatime will
be required to take the four week course.)
Able-Seaman—nnlimitcd—any waters
1. Must be at least 19 years of age.
2. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses no more
than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/40—20/20, and have normal color
vision).
3. Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary Seaman or AB—12 months.

Lifeboatman
1. Must have 90 days seatime in any department.

Engine Upgrading
FOWT—(who has only a wiper endorsement)
1. Must be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses
no more than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30, and have
normal color vision).
2. Have six months seatime as wiper or be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point and
have three months seatime as wiper. (Those who have less than the six months
seatime will be required to take the four week course.)

FOWT—-(who holds an engine rating such as Electrician)
1. No requirements.
Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boilermaker—
(who holds only a wiper endorsement)
1. Be able to pass the prescribed physical (i.e., eyesight without glasses
no more than 20/100—20/100, corrected to 20/50—20/30, and have
normal color vision).
«
2. Have six months seatime in engine department as wiper.

Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer,
Junior Engineer, Machinist or Boilermaker—
(who holds an engine rating snch as FOWT)

Cook and Baker
1. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or;
2. Twenty four months seatime in Steward Department, six months of which
must be as Third Cook and Assistant Cook or;
3. Six months as Assistant or Third Cook and are holders of a "Certificate" of
satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cooks Training Course.

Chief Cook
1. Twelve months seatime as Cook and Baker or;
2. Three years seatime in Steward Department, six months of which must be as
Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months as Cook and Baker or;
3. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months seatime
as Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of satisfactory comple­
tion from the Assistant Cook and Second Cook and Baker's Training Course
or;
.4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook and six months
seatime as Cook and Baker and are holders of a "Certificate" of completion
from the Cook and Baker Training Program.

Chief Steward
1. Three years seatime in ratings above that of Third Cook and hold an "A"
seniority in the Union or;
2. Six months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months as Cook
and Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a "Cer­
tificate" of satisfactory completion from the Assistant Cook, Second Cook
and Baker and Chief Cook Training Courses at the Lundeberg School or;
3. Twblve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, six months seatime
as Cook and Baker, six months seatime as Chief Cook and are holders of a
"Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Cook and Baker and Chief
Cook Training Programs.
4. Twelve months seatime as Third Cook or Assistant Cook, twelve months
seatime as Cook and Baker and six months seatime as Chief Cook and are
holders of a "Certificate" of satisfactory completion from the Chief Cook
Training Program.

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP
UPGRADING APPLICATION
(Last)

1. Must have rating (or successfully passed examinations for) FOWT, Electri­
cian, Refrigeration, Pumpman, Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist,
Boilermaker, and Deck Engine Mechanic.
2. Must show evidence of seatime of at least six months in any one or a combina­
tion of the following ratings: FOWT, Electrician, Refrigeration, Pumpman,
Deck Engineer, Junior Engineer, Machinist; Boilermaker, or Deck Engine
Mechanic.

Welding
1. Must hold endorsement as QMED—any rating.

LNG/LPG Program

(Middle)

(First)

Address.
(Street) .

-Telephone.
(City)

(Zip)

(State)

Book Number.

(Area Code)

—Seniority.

Port and Date Issued.
-Ratings Now Held.

Social Security #.
HLS Graduate: Yes • No •

Lifeboat Endorsement:

Yes • No •

Dates Available For Training
I Am Interested In:

1. No requirements.

QMED—any rating

-Age-

Name.

DECK
•
•
•
•

AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

ENGINE
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

QMED
•
FWT
•
Oiler
•
Dk.Mech. •
Reefer
•
Boilermaker •
LNG-LPG •
Diesel
•

STEWARD

• Assistant Cook
Electrician
Dk. Eng.
• Cook &amp; Baker
Jr. Eng.
• Chief Cook
• Steward
Pumpman
Machinist
Welder
Advanced Pumpman Procedures
Advanced Electrical Procedures

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rat­
ing checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)

SHIP

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

1. Engine personnel must be QMED—^Any Rating. All other (Deck and Stew­
ard) must hold a rating.

Advanced Pumpman Procedures
1. Must already hold Coast Guard endorsement as Pumpman or QMED—
\ any rating.

Advanced Electrical Procedures
1. Must already hold Coast Guard endorsement as electrician or QMED—
any rating.

Steward Upgrading

PORT-

-DATE

SIGNATURE.
RETURN COMPLETE APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

Assistant Cook
1. Twelve months seatime in any Steward Department Entry Rating.
2. Entry Ratings who have been accepted into the Harry Lundeberg School and
show a desire to advance in the Steward Department must have a minimum /
of three months seatime.

February, 1975

- .--.v

Page 31

�SEAFARERS

LOG

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

T' I

fry

'ension Plan in 1961, these various plans have
QINCE inception of the Seafarers Welhire
lers, and flieir dependents. A breakdown of the three
^ paid ent over $205.5 million in cash benefits to
efits over the years, inclnding $6.5 million in 1974
programs shows that the Vacation Plan has paid nearl;
alone. The SIU's comprehensive Welfare Plan, which
wide range of hospital, surgical and otiier medical benefits, has paid out over $52 million to onr active
well as to onr pensioners (and tiieir dependents), who
continae to receive medical benefits even after rei
medi^ benefits, the Welfare Plan, since its inception,
has also paid over a half million dollais In college
their high school aged dependents.
The Union's Pension Plan, tiie most secure in tiie maritime industry, hdUelivered over $43 million to SIU retirees in its 14 years of ezistence. And
in 1974, Pension Plan payments nearly doubled Welfare Plan benefitfpnd slightly exceeded Vacation Plan expenditures. For years, the Sill's
various welfare plans have been helping our active members, our pensioners, and thdr families to finandally cope with the continuously
rising cost of living as well as the skyrocketing cost of all types of medical care. So, don't be Cheated by not taking advantage of all the benefits
available to yon as a Seafarer. If you are unfamiliar with the benefits, obtain a copy of the SIU Surgical, Pension and Welfare Digest, whkh
completely outlines all welfare benefits payable to you and your dependents. You can get copies at any SIU hiring haU or by writing the Seafarers
Welfare Plan Office at 275 20th St., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215.

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AFL-CIO: FORD, CONGRESS ACT ON JOBS, TAX CUTS, OIL&#13;
REP. SULLIVAN OPENS ROUND 3 IN FIGHT FOR OIL QUOTA BILL&#13;
VICTORY OVER RECESSION CAN BE WON&#13;
SEATRAIN LAYS OFF 1,800 UIW MEMBERS AT YARD&#13;
SENATE PROBES CRISIS IN MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
OIL INTERESTS PETITION FOR A WAIVER TO CARRY LNG&#13;
NEW JACKSONVILLE HALL HAS MEMBERSHIP MEETING&#13;
IMCO AND ILO MEET TO STUDY MARITIME SAFETY PROPOSALS&#13;
COMMITTEE DEVELOPING EDUCATIONAL CONFERENCE AGENDA&#13;
ECUADOR HOLIDNG 7 U.S. TUNA BOATS AND CREWS IN SALINAS&#13;
SUPREME COURT RULES AGAINST RIGHT TO PICKET FOREIGN FLAGS&#13;
HIGH LESILATIVE PRIORITY GIVEN BILL TO HALT 3RD-FLAG INCURSION&#13;
SIU TAMPA PORT AGENT 'BENNIE' GONZALES, 64, DIES&#13;
FLIM FLAM ORGANIZATIONS ARE EXPLOITING SENIOR CITIZENS&#13;
PUBLIC HEALTH HOSPITALS ARE BEING REVITALIZED&#13;
MERCHANT MARINE FLEETS PROTECTED IN 20 COUNTRIES&#13;
MORE THAN 200 GRADUATED&#13;
SIX RECEIVE FULL 'A' BOOKS&#13;
SEAFARER TAKES UP HOBBY&#13;
AT SEA OR ASHORE, ONCE A BARTEND ALWAYS A...&#13;
SERVICING SIU CREWS ON THE EAST COAST: A TIME FOR QUESTIONS, SETTLING BEEFS AND GETTING THE LATEST NEWS&#13;
JONES ACT MUST BE PROTECTED&#13;
AUTOMATION IS ALREADY PART OF MARITIME INDUSTRY&#13;
MT. WASHINGTON, RAPHAEL SEMMES, BIENVILLE SAIL THE FAR EAST&#13;
AFL-CIO: FORD, CONGRESS ACT ON JOBS, TAX CUTS, OIL&#13;
ALCOHOLISM: A DISEASE THAT LEADS TO DEATH, INSANITY OR RECOVERY&#13;
HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM IS AVAILABLE TO ALL SEAFARERS&#13;
OVER $200 MILLION PAID OUT IN BENEFITS TO SIU MEMBERS AND THEIR DEPENDENTS</text>
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6 ••^&gt;^. .. , , • .

• -• - ; -'^V-

�s-.^ .)*»• tn ar-=»?a Iiil=l'»rit3'1

AFL'CIO Cautions on Reported Unemployment Dip
Notwithstanding President Ford's
hailing as "good news" the report that
the nation's unemployment rate in Jan­
uary dropped 0.5 points to 7.8 percent,
the steepest monthly dip in 16 years
with 800,000 more persons getting
jobs last month, the AFL-CIO cautioned

The Board of Trustees of the SIU's
Feosion Plan is considering the
rules that vrill apply to a jcdnt and
OTrvivor ai|tnnity benefit
Under fins joint and survivor annuity^ or hiudtond-wife annuity, ai
|IIU-^inenftier-;X^^

against making too much of the flawed
unemployment report figures.
"While the figures do show modest
improvement," chief AFL-CIO econo­
mist Nat Goldhnger said, "a careful
study of the full report indicates no
justification for claims that there is a

tors, including the life expectancy of
die pensionerig spouse, and must becalculatcd on a case-by-case basi^
Eacb jnarried Seafarer, when be
becomes eli^le for a pension, svillbe notified of the exact amount of
rodttc^ montbl^pe^

the
PRESIDENT'S
REPORT:

•a4»

Paul Han

To Pay Back a Debt
Each month, more and more of our old line Seafarers—men who joined
the Union at or shortly after its inception in 1938—are taking their well
deserved and hard-earned pensions.
It's sad to see these men retire from the industry and the Union because
many of us hold deep personal friendships with them. We sailed with them,
worked with them, lived with them, and in many cases grew to know them
better than some of our own blood relatives.
At the same time, though, we should all be happy and proud to see them
go, because back in 1938 when the SIU was formed, not one of these men
ever dreamed that some day they would be able to retire on a good, secure
pension. But what else could they think back in 1938, a year which marked
some of the darkest days in American seafaring?
As a matter of fact, when the SIU was formed nearly 38 yearn ago, our
Union was held together by little more than a name, a charter and the, sin­
cere spirit and desire of the SIU membership to make a go of it.
We had no pension, vacation or welfare benefits. Our wages, if you 6ah
call what we made back then wages, handcuffed the American seafarer to
the bottom of the nation's economic scale. And shipboard living and working
conditions had nearly hit rockbottom.
To top it all off, just two years prior to the SIU's inception, the companies
had succeeded in breaking the seamen's unions of the 20's and early 30's.
So even as the SIU was formed, its future was at best uncertain. As it
turned out, though, the same spirit, desire, and need to better ourselves that
brought us together, kept us together, and the SIU began to move slowly
forward. What happened from then on right up until the present should be
common knowledge to all SIU members, both young and old.
We negotiated contracts, and the membership made them stick. Step by
step we won welfare benefits for ourselves and our dependents. We won

dramatic drop in unemployment."
He stressed that part of the improved
situation was due to an increase in parttime workers who "are officially counted
by the Government as fully employed"
adding "there was increased unemploy­
ment (19.9 percent) among teenagers."
Goldfinger emphasized that "a more
realistic measure of unemployment in
January would be 10.6 percent."
The U.S. Labor Department report
said that there were 7,290,000 unem­
ployed last month and 86,194,000 per­
sons employed in the same period.
Government economists attributed
the unemployment dip to an unmeasurable "fluke" of seasonal adjustment.

drop from the present almost eightmillion jobless to three-million.
The percentage of the work force
now unemployed is about twice that
considered economically acceptable just
a few years ago.
Summing up, because of the statisti­
cal aberrations in the unemployment
figures, subsequent months ahead will
be sure to be less encouraging than the
January jobless rate.

Too Discouraged
The AFL-CIO contends that there
are 1.2-million today who "are too dis­
couraged to look for work" and there
were 3.5-million workers compelled to
work parttime. They said the average
duration of joblessness was about four
months.
The number of "hardcore" joblesspersons out of work for 27 weeks or
longer remained at a record 1.6-million
in December. A year ago the number
of hardcore unemployed was about a
third of that figure or 537,000.
The President says that unemploy­
ment will not drop below five percent
until 1981. The AFL-CIO says that
Congress should adopt policies aimed
at bringing unemployment down to
three percent within three years—a

Ends Work

Tallying
Committee
The Tallying Committee has
finished counting ballots cast in
the SlU, AGLIWD election of of­
ficers for tiie 1976-79 term. This
committee was composed of two
men elected from mch constitu­
tional port at special meetings on
Dec. 29, 1975.
The results of the eleciJon and
the Tallying Committee's full re­
port have been posted in each SIU
ban. This report will be read at all
March membership meetings and
will be carried in the Seafarers
Log.

pension benefits, which marked the first such benefits ever for American
sailors. We won vacation benefits—another first.
Most importantly though, we won wage increases that not only raised
our earnings but freed the American seaman from the bottom of the eco­
nomic ladder. And today, the Seafarer's wages are comparable with that
of any skilled laborer.
These tremendous gains in wages and benefits are of course great achieve-,
ments. But Seafarers did not stop there. As early as the mid 50's, Seafarers
were working to develop training and upgrading courses to help younger
seamen advance themselves more quickly. These early training programs
grew with the help and support of the membership. And as a direct result
we now have the Harry Lundeberg School—one of the finest vocational
training schools for seamen in the world.
What this all comes down to is that everything we have today as seamentop wages, pensions, vacations, welfare benefits, and the Lundeberg School
—^is the direct result of the long years of work and determination put in
by the Union's earliest members. These men unselfishly worked in the spirit
of true brotherhood to build the cornerstone of a solid future that would
stand up not only for themselves but for the next generation of Seafarers,
and the next and the next.
Many of these men worked to build institutions, like the Lundeberg
School, that they knew they might never use. Yet they did it just the same
to build a better Union, a better industry and a better world for all American
seamen of all ages.
It was this kind Of unselfish determination, always with an eye on the
future, that made the SIU a success—where earlier seamen's unions had
failed—in the maritime industry which had traditionally been the most dif­
ficult of all American industries to organize.
To these Seafarers—the first SIU members—many of whom have alfeidy
retired, we owe a great debt as well as a great deal of thanks because it is
they who struggled, fought, and eventually brought the SIU and its member­
ship out of some of the toughest days American seamen have ever endured.
However, our debt to these Seafarers does not end with a handshake and
a pension check. The younger men of this Union must pick up where others
have left off. They must support the same programs—educational, political
and otherwise—and in the same enthusiastic manner that made the SIU a suc-i
cess in the first place,
.
The times may have changed but the SIU's goal .muist remain the samerr:^T
to provide a strong progressive and responsive Union in a competitive indus­
try for all generations of American Seafarers.
The continued success and growth of the SIU—a labor union for sailorsis, I believe, the only possible payment in full for those who first planted the
seeds 38 years ago.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave Brooklyn N Y
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. XXXVIII, No. 2, February 1976.
,
,. . r

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�5IU, NMEBA Oppose Move

Coast Guard Accepts 15 in Deck
Engine Depts.

The U.S. Coast Guard has certified
a 15-man crew for the deck and engine
departments of the 35,000 dwt tanker
Chevron Oregon, approving the elimi­
nation of all unlicensed ratings in the
black gang.
Both the National Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association and the SIU are
protesting this move by the Coast
Guard, pointing out that the approved
manning scale will not provide adequate
safety for the crew and this country's
environment. The ship is to carry oil
between Alaska and the U.S. West
Coast.
The entire unlicensed crew aboard
the Chevron Oregon will consist of six
ABs who will also presumably serve as
tankermen, a steward/cook and two
steward utilities.
The engine department will be com­
posed of a chief engineer and three as-

Legislative News
Washington Activities
Page 9
Senate Confirms Usery ...Page 3
Union News
Alcohoiism seminar. .Pages 13-20
President's Report
Page 2
Joint Survivor Benefit
Page 2
Headquarters Report
Page 7
Pension questions
answered
Page 7
San Francisco Meeting ... Page 4
SPAD in 1976
Back Page

Shipping
• Dispatchers' Reports
Ships' Committees
Ships' Digests

Tailulah crevy cited

Page 3
Page 5
Page 21
Page 8
Page 6
..Page 12

Page 11

Training and Upgrading
Upgrading class schedule,
requirements and
application
Pages 28-29
Recent upgraders ... Pages 30-31
Seafarers participate in
bosuns recertification
and 'A' seniority
upgrading
Pages 26:27
GED requirements and
application
Page 27
Membership News
New SIU pensioners
Page 22
Final Departures
Pages 24-25

actei.

the Coast Guard did not work up an
Environmental Impact statement be­
fore taking what should be considered
major Federal action effecting the
country's environment.
In a move to prevent Chevron from
crewing the Oregon before their suit
is heard, the NMEBA asked a federal
court in Washington, D.C. to grant a
temporary injunction to stop the Coast
Guard from issuing inspection and
manning certification for the ship.
Temporary Lnjanction Denied
This request for a temporary injunc­
tion was denied but the NMEBAis con­
tinuing its suit.
The SIU is considering joining in the

• I ^

li

Senate Confirms Usery As Seerefary of Labor

INDEX

General A/jSws
Manning on Chevron
tankers
Upcoming ll.O maritime
meeting
USPHS hospitals

slstant engineers. At present it seems
that these engineers will perform main­
tenance work and will stand watch be­
low. It had originally been proposed by
the ship's designers that the deck officer
on watch would have monitored engine
alarms in addition to his normal duties,
thereby leaving the engine room totally
unmanned.
In addition to the engineers, the ap­
proved licensed crew will also include
a master, a chief mate, a second mate,
a third mate and a radio officer.
The NMEBA is bringing suit against
the Coast Guard under the National
Environmental Protection Act in an
attempt to have their manning scale
certification overturned, charging that

NMEBA's suit against the Coast
Guard, believing the Coast Guard is
abusing its discretionary powers in
aproving the 15-man deck and engine
departments of the Chevron Oregon.
The first of six tankers in a series,
the Oregon is powered by a gas turbineelectric propulsion plant which General
Electric, the unit's designer and builder,
admits is "just about the most expen­
sive and least efficient marine drive
system available."
Despite the high distillate fuel costs
and low efficiency of this system.
Chevron chose the turbine-generator
combination because the company was
looking for a "reliable and proven
machinery plant... which can be auto­
mated and controlled in the simplest
possible manner" and which would
allow them to eliminate some watch
standing engineering personnel.

Ui!&gt;: i

while standing watch
This practical experience, in
addition to yonr QMEp train­
ing, may help yon to perform
I's iob in the fn-

WASHINGTON—The Senate con­
firmed by a vote of 79 to 7, after an
hour's debate. President Ford's nomina­
tion of William J. (Bill) Usery, Jr. as
his third Secretary of Labor on Feb. 4.
He succeeds the resigning John T.
Dunlop who had succeeded Peter J.
Brennan.
Commenting on his resignation,
Dunlop said that he felt he could "no
longer conduct effective policy in the
Labor Department."

Usery, 52, a Democrat who was di­
rector of the Federal Mediation and
Conciliation Service for almost three
years and Ford's top labor arbitrator
and troubleshooter, received seven no
Republican votes on his nomination.
The Georgia-bom former welder,
served as Local 8 president in 1952-3
for the International Association of
Machinists and Aerospace Workers and
also served the union as a chief steward
and negotiating committee chairman

before joining the lAMAW headquar­
ters staff in 1955 as a grand lodge
representative.
Later he entered Government service
in 1969 to become Assistant Secretary
of Labor for four years.
As head of the Federal Mediation
and Conciliation Service, Usery helped
to settle strikes in the railroad and air­
line industries. As Assistant Secretary
of Labor, he was the Government's
chief mediator in negotiations involving
the nation's railroads and airlines.

if
?

Some Questions Answered
On New U.S. Pension Bill
A number of inquiries have been made about certain specific aspects of the
new U.S. Pension legislation (Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974)..We hope the following question and answer format will clarify some of
these points.
Does the new pension law affect only the normal pension, or does it also
affect the early normal and disahility pensions?
Most provisions of the new law apply only to the normal pension. However,
the jomt and survivor annuity benefit will apply to all pensions and those
eligible for an early normal pension before they turn 55 will be vested for a
reduced pension should they leave the industry. 'This means that a Seafarer who
has accrued 7,300 days of actual seatime may leave the industry before he is
55 years old and upon reaching the age of 55 will receive a reduced pension
based on his life expectancy and the amount he would have received if he had
begun receiving a pension at the age of 65.
The rest of the eligibility requirements for the early normal and disability
pensions, includmg the 90 days of employment in the previous calendar year
requirement, remain unchanged.
Have the requirements for the other benefits available under the Seafarers
Welfare and Pension Plan changed?
The requirements for other benefits, including the 90 days of employment in
the previous calendar year requirement, remain unchanged.
Some members have been confused by the 125 day requirement for vesting
credit under the new law. This 125 day requirement only applies to earning
years of vesting credit for a normal pension. To be eligible for any benefits
other than a normal pension or a reduced early normal pension, you still must
have 90 days of employment in the previous calendar year.
How does vesting credit and breaks in service work under the new law?
The first thing to remember is that these provisions only apply to the normal
pension.
To be vested for a pension, that is to have a legal right to receive the portion
of the normal pension you have earned when you turn 65, you must have 10
years of service with 125 days or more of seatime in each year.
To put it another way, each year you work 125 days or more you will receive
vesting credit for that year. When you have credit for 10 years, you are fully
vested and will receive the portion of the pension you earned when you turn
65 even if you have left the industry.
If before you are fully vested you work less than 125 days in one year but
more than 62Vi days, you receive no vesting credit for that year. Although you
will not receive credit for the year, that year is not counted as a break in service.
You will only incur a break in service before you are fully vested if you
work less than 62Vi days in a year. But even a break does not mean you will
lose the credit you have already earned.
The only way you will lose that credit before you are vested will be if you
Continued on Page 7

'A

If

i{

M

U

W.J. Usery Jr.

Trustees Change
SIU Seholarship
Requirements
The SIU^s Board of Trustees
voted recently to change seathne
and age requirements for an SIU
member for the Annual College
Scholarship Program.
Formerly, a Seafarer had to be
35 years of age or under and have
three years seatime to be eligible
for either the four-year $10,000
scholarship or the two-year $5,000
scholarships. With the Trustees'
changes, though, fliere is now no
age requirement and a Seaforer
need only two years seatime to
qualify.
The scholarship requirements
for dependents (less flian 19 years
old and unmarried) of members
(with three years seatime), how­
ever, remain the same.

�r
Large Turnout for San Francisco Meeting
The future of American-flag shipping
on the West Coast dominated discus­
sion last month as 150 Bay Area Sea­
farers turned to for the general mem­
bership meeting in the constitutional
port of San Francisco.
Steve Troy, SIU San Francisco agent
and chairman of the meeting, pointed
out that shipping on the West Coast had
dropped off in the past few years be­
cause of two major factors—the end of
America's involvement in Vietnam and
the rapid growth of third-flag operations
in the V'S.-Far East trades.
However, it was the general feeling
among San Franci^o Seafarers that the

current slowdown in West Coast ship­
ping is only temporary.
It was pointed out that the com­
pletion of the trans-Alaska oil pipeline
next year would provide hundreds of
long-term job opportunities for West
Coast Seafarers in the carriage of
Alaskan crude from Valdez to various
points south in the lower 48 states as
well as overseas.
The strong possibility of construc­
tion of a second pipeline—for natural
gas—to shadow the Alaska ofl pipeline
was also optimistically discussed. This
pipeline, if constructed, would mean
hundreds of jobs for West Coast Sea-

Bosun Don Bartlett (right) will make the 1976 SPAD Honor Roil as he buys
five SPAD tickets from SIU Patrolman Joe Sacco. Brother Bartlett is chief
bosun on the Sea-Land shore gang in San Francisco.

farers on sophisticated American-flag
LNG/LPG carriers.
Confidence was also expressed in the
SIU's efforts to spearhead a bill through
Congress that would curb the incursion
of third-flag carriers in the U.S. foreign
trades. Passage of such a bill would also
increase shipping for West Coast Sea­
farers.
In addition to reports on prospects
for shipping, the San Francisco agent
gave a good explanation of how the new
pension bill affects the SIU's Pension
Plan, focusing on the subjects of vesting
and joint survivor annuities. He sug­
gested that Seafarers refer to pages 9-10
in the December 1975 issue of the Log
for detailed information on the new
pension bill.
Troy also led a discussion on the
SIU's new rehabilitation program at
Piney Point for Seafarers suffering from
alcoholism. He urged the membership
to read the special supplement on the
program carried in the December 1975
issue of the Log and he encouraged
those Seafarers with an alcoholism
problem to get help through the Lundeherg School's rehab program.
In other meeting business, SIU Pa­
trolman Joe Sacco, who served as read­
ing clerk, gave updated reports on all
the SIU's recent political activities and
a rundown on new construction and
additions to the SIU fleet. A detailed
rundown of all ships scheduled to come
through San Francisco in the month of
February was also given.
Harvey Mesford, agent in Seattle,

and Mike Worley, agent in Wilmington,
also attended the San Francisco meet­
ing to give the membership a report on
shipping prospects in their ports.
SIU San Francisco Representative
Pat Marinelli, who served the meeting
as recording secretary, answered sev­
eral questions on welfare benefits avail­
able to Seafarers through the Union's
Welfare Plan.

Seafarer Reg BIythe, a chief electricran, has his Maltese Poodle Pippi
show off one of his tricks in the San
Francisco Hall. Brother BIythe says
that Pippi enjoys coming down with
him to the Bay Area Union Hall. '

Vv &gt;

San Francisco members throw in for three jobs
aboard the Sea Land Trade (Sea Land) after their
January membership meeting.

San Francisco Port Agent Steve Troy (center) chairs the port's January membership meeting while
Patrolman Joe Sacco (left) serves as reading clerk and Patrolman Pat Marinelli acts as recording
secretary.

r...

i •
Over 150 Bay Area Seafarers turned to at the new San Francisco Hall for their membership meeting
on Jan. 15.
*
,

Page 4

Seafarer Dennis Connelly talks to the San Fran"cisco membership about credit unions during the
Good and Welfare section of their meeting.

Seafarers Log

�Seek Improved Conditions, Sfandards on Ships

I V
1

ILO Sets aMaritime Conference in October in Geneva

Later this year the SIU, along with
other U.S. maritime unions, will partici­
pate in a very important conference in
Europe which could have a profound
effect on international shipping for many
years to come.
The meeting, to be held in October
in Geneva, Switzerland, will be a full
Maritime Conference of the Interna­
tional Labor Organization (ILO),' a
United Nation's agency, and a forum
where government, employer and
worker representatives from around the
world gather in order to seek improved
labor conditions and living standards.
Late last year delegates from the
world's maritime countries met in Ge­
neva at an ILO Preparatory Technical
Maritime Conference and laid the foun­
dation for a campaign against sub­
standard ships, a subject which will
come up for final discussion at the
full conference this year. Representa­
tives from 32 nations attended the Ge­
neva meeting.
The major concern of the conference
was the danger to the safety and health
of seamen aboard the vessels operated
under flags-of-convenience by countries
such as Panama and Liberia. These
ships are often sub-standard.

Penot Elected
ROU President
Joseph M. Penot has been elected
president of the Radio Officers Union,
and has begun serving his first term.
Brother Penot has spent most of his
career aboard SlU-contracted vessels,
including the passenger liner SS Alcoa
Clipper and Waterman ships.
Sailing as radio officer aboard the
SlU-contracted SS Delta Brasil when
word of his election came through.
Brother Penot was presented with a
cake by the rest of the Brasil's crew
which read "Congratulations El Presidente."
The ROU has 600 members and is
an affiliate of the United Telegraph
Workers, a member union of the Mari­
time Trades Department and the
AFL-CIO.

Frankfort Agent
Retires

On this very crucial issue, the worker
delegates noted that 36 percent of all
ships lost through shipwrecks and colli­
sions flew flags of convenience although
the vessels registered under these flags
represented only 25 percent of the total
world merchant marine.
Shipboard Conditions
Most of these losses were due to bad
shipboard conditions and the incompe­
tency of the officers, the seamen dele­
gates charged. Consequently, they de­
manded that the standards to be adopted
later this year be incorporated into an
international pact binding on govern­
ments.
However, despite these facts and the
strong united position taken by the sea­
men representatives, prospects for any
significant action on this issue to aid
the plight of many seamen are not very
bright, mainly due to the strong oppo­
sition of many shipowners and the re­
luctance of government representatives
to force the issue.
SIU Vice President Earl Shepard,
who represents the SIU at these meet­
ings, and who led the U.S. union dele­
gation at the conference, admitted they
were disappointed at the failure of all
parties to take a forceful position.

"We did not get as much as we had
hoped for, particularly on the issue of
sub-standard :,hips," Vice President
Shepard said. "The shipowners put up
strong opposition to many uniori de­
mands and governments were afraid to
act. But we live in eternal hope that
they will change their minds before the
full conference," he stated.
Delegates at last year's Preparatory
Conference also drew up a proposed
text which would commit countries to
maintain effective control over vessels
registered in their territory in such mat­
ters as safety standards, social security
and employment and living conditions.
It would also regulate the engagement
of seafarers, provide for inspection of
ships and for official inquiry into seri­
ous shipping accidents.
Control Procedures
A draft action program accompany­
ing the proposed guidelines provides,
in the case of countries that accept them,
for control procedures to be exercised
by the International Labor Organization
or the Intergovernmental Maritime Con­
sultative Organization. Countries that
do not accept the guidelines may be re­
quired by other countries to give evi­
dence that their ships meet minimum

standards. Failing this, seafarers may^
be actively discouraged from sailing on
such ships.
In two other areas, the delegates ap­
proved for consideration by the full
Conference a proposal which would
encourage member states to make it
national policy to promote regular em­
ployment for qualified seafarers; and a
recommendation was adopted setting
limits on the number of hours and con­
ditions of work for young seafarers,
considered to be those under 18 years
of age.

NLRB Approves SiU
For San Juan Pilots
WASHINGTON — The National
Labor Relations Board here has ap­
proved a negotiated representation set­
tlement for an SIU affiliate, the SIU de
Puerto Rico, to be recognized as the
bargaining agent for all motorboat opierators, utility employees and mechanies
employed by the San Juan Pilots As­
sociation of San Juan Bay.
Excluded from the agreement are all
other employees, offiee clerical work­
ers, professional and managerial per­
sonnel, guards and supervisors.

SIU Official Appointed to Navy League Council
SIU port agent in San Francisco,
Steve Troy, has been named as a mem­
ber of the port's prestigious 801-mem­
ber council of the Navy League of the
United States by the council's president,
T. J. Patterson, Jr.
The Navy League, made up of many
councils located in key ports through­
out the U.S., is a 74-year old, 45,000member organization dedicated to edu­
cating the public about the dependence
of America on sea power. Its member­
ship includes active men and women
from all segments of the maritime in­
dustry, interested citizens, and retired
Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard
personnel.

mittee. The findings of the Committee
will be presented at a special Spring
1976 meeting of the Navy League in
San Francisco. This meeting will be at­
tended by William Middendorf, secre­
tary of the Navy.
Patterson said that one of the Com­
mittee's recommendations would be a
sharp Increase In the number of Navymerchant marine seaborne support
operations. He said that the fine success
of the SlU-mwned Erna Elisabeth In
refueling Navy ships at sea Is strong evi­

dence that these kind of Navy-merchant
marine support operations can work
well.
Patterson also noted, in a telephone
interview with the Log, that the Navy
League of the United States "is not
only dedicated to the maintenance of a
strong Navy, but of a strong U.S. mer­
chant marine as well."
Patterson expressed confidence that
the work of the Navy League will "act
as a catalyst to bring the services. Navy
and merchant marine together."

Hdqs. Cafeteria Chief Retires

In a letter announcing the appoint­
ment, Patterson, who is also head of
the Western Region Action Group of
the Maritime Administration, noted:
"Sea power is of prime importance to
our nation, not only in the military sense
but also in the international trade and
diplomacy aspects during peacetime.
Our well being, our way of life is de­
pendent heavily upon the successful ap­
plication of sea power."
The SIU Port Agent pointed out that
"the Russians and other third-flag car­
riers have hurt the American fleet, espe­
cially here on the West Coast. Only
strong participation by the SIU in all
forums, like the Navy League, dealing
with maritime will help restore the U.S.
fleet to its former leading position as a
maritime power."

Harold Z. Rathbiin
Frankfort (Mich.) Port Agent Har­
old Z. Rathbun, 65, retired last month
after serving in the post for eight
years.
Brother Rathbup joined the SIU in
the port of Elberta, Mich, in 1954
sailing as an AB. He sailed 35 years.
~ Bom in Ionia, Mich., he is a
resident of Frankfort with his wife,
Sylvia.

February, 1976

New Maritime Committee
The San Francisco council of the
Navy League recently established the
National Maritime Affairs Committee,
which according to T. J. Patterson, will
investigate "how we can utilize the U.S.
merchant, marine more effectively in
peacetime."
Thomas B. Crowley, president of
Crowley Maritime, will chair the Com­

.. I
Retiree William Jenkins (left), for the last 16 years manager of the Head­
quarters cafeteria, delivers his nostalgic retirement speech to Seafarers at
the monthly membership meeting in the New York Hall on Feb. 2. At right,
is SIU Patrolman George McCartney who had introduced the new pensioner.
Brother Jenkins began his sailing career in 1927.

Page 5

4-'

�The Committee Page

!•

Anchorage Committee

Recertified Bosun Esteban Moraies. (extreme ieft) ship's chairman of the containership SS Anchorage's (Sea-Land) Ship's Committee of (I. to r. front to
rear): Engine Deiegate Joseph Zeschitz; Chief Steward Edward Kaznowski,
secretary-reporter; Deck Deiegate G. McGuinn, and Steward Delegate Frank
Bradley. The ship paid off on Jan. 29 in Port Elizabeth, N.J. She's on the
coastwise run.

Tampa Committee

Borinquen Committee

•!

I

At a payoff on Jan. 15 in the port of Oakland, Calif, is Recertified Bosun Verner
Poulsen (left) ship's chairman of the containership SS Sea-Land Trade with
the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate Andy Reasko; Educational
Director Steven Senteney, and Engine Delegate D. L. Coy. The S-L 7 is on the
Far East run to the ports of Yokohama, Kobe, Hong Kong, geattle, Long Beach
and San Francisco.

Nathaniel Green Committee

The ship's committee of the Tampa (Sea-Land) gathers in the crew's mess
at a payoff earlier this month in Port Elizabeth, N.J. They are, from (I. to r.):
Joe Righetti, steward delegate; Recertified Bosun Guillermo Castro, ship's
chairman; Marco Galliano, deck delegate; Rod Borlase, engine delegate,
and W. Seltzer, secretary-reporter. The" Tampa, on the coastwise run from
New York to San Juan, was scheduled to lay-up after the payoff for repairs.
I'

i-Land Trade Committee

Recertified Bosun John Davies (seated rear left) ship's chairman of the C4
SS Nathaniel Green (Waterman) looks on Feb. 9 as third Cook Eddie Coleman
(standing front right) signs SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski's (seated rear
right) report during a payoff On Pier 7 at Brooklyn, N.Y. Other members of the
Ship's Committee are (seated I. to r.): Wiper Andrew Selico, engine delegate,
and Chief Electrician Prentice Waiker, educationai director. Standing (I. to r.)
are: Chief Steward Wiiliam Webster, secretary-reporter, and AB Dewey Ben­
ton, deck delegate. The ship crewed up on Jan. 12 and is on the coastwise run.

Pittsburgh Committee

'i

k

Recertified Bosun Felix Aponte (left), ship's chairman of the SS Borinquen
(Puerto Rico Marine), takes a photo with the Ship's Committee recently at
a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. The committee consists of (I. to r.): Chief
Steward Jose Ross, secretary-reporter; Educational Director Jaime Pantoja;
Deck Delegate Francisco Cornier; Steward Delegate Eduardo Lasso, and
Engine Delegate W. Gonzalez. The ship is on the coastwise run to San Juan.

Ship's Chairman of the SS Pittsburgh (Sea-Land), Recertified Bosun Donald
Pressly (extreme left), at a payoff in Port Elizabeth, N.J. on Dec. 21 with the
Ship's Committee of (i. to r.) Engine Delegate Stanley' O'Brien, Steward Deie­
gate Patrick Fitzgerald, Deck Delegate L. Bugajewski and Chief Steward
I. Buckley, secretary-reporter. The containership is on the run to the Med.

Seafarers Log

Page 6
V ••'•.VV

�I--...

.

Headquarters Notes
by SIU Vice President Frank Drozak

I attended the three-day seminar on alcoholism at the Harry Lundeberg
School earlier this month and had an opportunity to speak to the assembled
Union members, officials, company representatives and guests.
This seminar served the important function of focusing our attention on a
serious matter—brothers who have a drinking problem.
As I told the delegates at the seminar, the SIU has established an alcoholic
rehabilitation program to help these men because other programs available are
not geared specifically to the needs of the alcoholic seaman, a man whose
method of earning a living makes him unique.
The SIU Center recognizes seamen's special problems and is staffed by both
professional counselors and by Seafarers who are themselves recovered
alcoholics.
When The Center first was set up, we realized that we have an obligation and
responsibility to help our members perform their jobs on board ship. But as
the seminar progressed it became evident that SIU members also wanted to
help these men overcome their problems because seamen are the kind of people
who help each other.
I came away from the seminar, as did all the delegates, With the conviction
that alcoholism is a disease that can be beat and that the SIU can offer the aid
and support needed to help the alcoholics within our industry.
*

*

*

I don't have to tell you how many jobs depend on enforcement of the Jones
Act or how many ships are being laid up on the West Coast—Far East run
because of the third-flag fleets. And you already know how many jobs were
created by the 1970 Act and how many jobs an oil cargo preference law would
generate.
^
If either an Administration or Co'^gressional majority hostile to a strong
U.S. merchant marine is elected, it could be disastrous.
Only through SPAD can we participate in these important elections. With
the money you give to SPAD we can support those who believe iii the im­
portance of this country's merchant fleet and who will help the SIU to protect
its members' jobs.
There is too much at stake for us not to give our strongest effort and fullest
support to this program. The health of the entire industry and the strength of
every Seafarer's job security will hinge on our support of SPAD in the
coming months.
BOSUNS RECERTIFTCATION PROGRAM
This month 12 more Seafarers graduated from the Bosuns Recertification
Program. These 12 bosuns bring to 343 the number of SIU brothers who have
completed this program since its inception in the summer of 1973.
The bosuns, who spend one month down in Piney Point and one month at
Headquarters, have upgraded their vocational skills as well as their knowledge
of the maritime industry. They have especially learned how essential it is for
their Union to be involved in all aspects of maritime, particularly the legislative
sphere.
*A' SENIORITY UPGRADING PROGRAM
The 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program has been very successful in promoting
our qualified members to the status of full 'A' book brothers in our Union. I
strongly urge each Seafarer who is eligible to apply for this program and I
congratulate the six brothers who have successfully completed the one month
program at Piney Point and Headquarters this month.

f

*

In another important area, this month marks the beginning of the 1976
presidential race as the first primary opens in New Hampshire. Also, as the
entire House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate comes up for
election, politicians seeking these seats are starting to plan their 1976
campaigns.
The SIU must be ready to take an active role in these national elections,
supporting our industry's friends and opposing those who are unfriendly to­
ward maritime.
Our industry is almost totally regulated by national and international laws
and policies. And it is the Congress and the Administration which will decide
which laws and which policies will be put into effect.
Congress and the President will decide if this country is to have an oil cargo
preference law and if we will move to curb the rate-cutting third-flag fleets on
the West Coast. They will be responsible for enforcing the Jones Act and
continuing to implement the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
All these issues affect out ability to earn a decent living by going to sea.

FIREFIGHTING
In the months and years ahead firefighting training will become increasingly
important as a pre-requisite for sailing on many of our ships.
I urge each member who does not already have a firefighting certificate to
take the two-day course which includes classroom training at the Harry Lunde­
berg School and practical training at the jointly sponsored MSC-MARAD
firefighting school in Earle, N.J.
Upcoming dates for the firefighting course are Mar. 9, 19 and 30.
LNG TRAINING
In light of the fact that support is rapidly growing for an all-Alaska gas
route, I urge all Seafarers who are eligible to take the LNG/LPG training
course offered at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Pinev Point.
Md.
The next course is beginning on March 8.

.y

'1 •

Some Questions Answered
On New U.S. Pension Bill
Continued from Page 3
have a number of consecutive breaks that equal the total number of years you
worked 125 days or more.
For example, if you have earned three years of vesting credit and work less
than 62Vi days in each of the following three years, you will lose all credit for
your seatime.
Here are a few important things to remember about vesting and breaks in
service.
• For every year you work 125 days or more, you receive one year of vest­
ing credit. When you have accumulated 10 years of credit you are vested and
can no longer have a break in service in regard to your pension.
• If you work less than 125 days in any year but more than 62Vi days, you
do not get credit for a year's service but you do not have a break in service.
• If you work less than 62Vi days in a year, you have a break in service.
If you have a number of consecutive breaks that equal the total number of years
credit you have earned, you lose all of that credit.
• The breaks must be consecutive to lose your accumulated credit. Even
working more than 621^ days in a year will prevent you from losing that credit.
• The 125 day requirement only applies to earning vesting credit for a
normal pension.
• Each and every day worked for a company signatory to our plan will count
towards the total number of days needed to qualify for a pension, even if they
were accumulated in a year for which you did not receive vesting credit.
• Although the new law did not take effect until Jan. 1,1976, your previous
seatime will be counted towards vesting credit if you do not have a break in
service under the old 90 days in three years rule.
What does the section on the Joint and Survivor Annuity provision mean
when it says, "a Plan need not pay the wife her benefit if the employee dies
within two years after he elects a husband-wife benefit, and his death was not
the result of an accident occurring a/fer he made the election**?
This section just means that the Pension Plan need not pay a survivor's pen­
sion benefit if a pensioner dies within two years after choosing to receive the
survivor benefit. It was included in the law to protect pension plans against
people who have terminal illnesses. However, if a married Seafarer who is
feligible for a pension dies while he is still an active, working member, his wife
will receive a survivor's pension.

February, 1976

Here's a Patriotic Baker

•
Piney Point Cook and Baker grad Jerry Parrel! shows off an Old Glory cake
he baked.

Page 7

�DISPATCHERS REPORT

It

JAN. 1-31, 1976

I'

f:i. p •

1.1,
r

I

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
!
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Aipena
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totais Great Lakes
Totals Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Houston

Pipey Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Alpena
Buffalo
Cieveiand
Detroit
'
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
77..
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totais Deep Sea ...'
Great Lakes
—
Aipena
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes .

"t

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
•••••
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
"
Tqtals Deep Sea
Great Lakes—
Aipena a............................
Buffaio
Cieveiand
Detroit ............................
Duiuth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totais Great Lakes
Totais Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes
Totais Ail Depts. Deep Sea
Totals Ail Depts. Great Lakes
Totais All Depts. Deep Sea &amp; Great Lakes

Pages

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

3
83
4
31
21
7
19
67
39
26
14
49
7
68
0
0
438

1
11
1
8
1
0
2
6
2
1
2
4
1
6
0
0
46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
66
4
10
14
6
8
60
31
3
2
37
9
50
0
4
309

2
17
1
3
10
5
2
19
7
0
0
7
2
8
7
0
90

0
1
0
0
.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
173
19
58
41
17
46
115
52
77
34
88
16
158
0
3
899

5
19
1
11
3
1
11
11
2
4
,5
9
1
13
0
1
97

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
3

7
0
1
17
2
4
0
31
469

2
0
1
1
0
2
0
6
52

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
1

0
0
0
2
1
7
0
10
319

0
0
0
0
1
5
0
6
35

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

8
2
2
19
3
2
2
38
937

2
0
2
2
0
0
0
6
103

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
4

2
58
4
30
15
8
16
50
28
37
11'
38
7
46
0
2
352

3
16
3
5
5
0
3
10
3
5
2
6
1
8
0
0
60

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
54
0
8
7
6
6
47
20
13
1
36
3
49
0
1
253

4
16
3
4
10
4
0
14
7
2
0
6
2
5
8
1
87

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
120
13
57
41
12
48
92
38
76
27
49
18
130
0
2
726

5
44
3
12
5
1
8
27
9
13
12
19
3
25
0
0
181

0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3

6
1
1
19
1
0
1
29
381

5
0
0
0
1
0
0
6
66

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
10
1
0
0
12
265

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
89

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
2
2
17
1
0
1
30
756

7
0
0
3
1
1
0
12
193

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
4

3
34
4
20
7
1
7
25
13
24
4
18
8
36
0
0
146

1
3
1
3
2
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
15

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

4
31
2
13
7
7
9
38
9
11
0
25
3
19
0
2
177

2
23
2
3
9
3
4
31
12
0
0
10
1
12
10
0
122

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
70
11
32
20
5
21
54
17
68
12
31
16
78
0
0
436

0
5
1
4
3
0
0
0
1
5
2
2
0
6
0
0
29

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2
148

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
0
3
2
6
183

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
122

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
2
0
1
0
0
0
4
440

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

1
31
6
25
• 7
5
8
41
10
22
4
22
9
29
0
0
230

2
65
9
28
10
5
6
46
34
16
3
28
13
34
25
2
326

2

1
161
21
51
19
14
25
77
38
61
18
57
20

2
0
3
31
1
8
2
47
277
1,166
109
1,275

10
1
5
7
1
3
0
27
353
447
39
486

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico

Ir

TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

m

1 0
1 1
1 394

1
3
658

9
23
0
3
1
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
5
0
0
47

1 3

14
4
6
11
0
3
3
41
699
965
59
1,024

3
4
1
11
0
1
1
21
68
54
24
78

1
1
1
i
i

59
15
40
17
6

i 26
i 54
i 14

1 49
i 9
1 27

i 19
i 46

1 1
1 5
1 33
1 3
i 5
i 5

17
5
22

739
28
767

299
8
307

1
0
1

i 55
® 449
2,455
127
2,582

9r

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Cal Tanner
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Frank Drozak
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

6754ATe.,BkIyn.ll232
(212) HY 9-6600
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mam
215 EMCZ St. 02111
(617)482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Fhmklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, III.. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
, (312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, OUo
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DETROIT, Mich.
10225 W. lefferaon Ave. 48218
(313) VI3-4741
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 55806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) £L 7-2441
HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal Sfc 77011
(713) WA 8-3207
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, NJ.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala......IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00908
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 9812T
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravols Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla..2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601

TOLEDO, Ohio

935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O. 5-6 NIhon Ohdorl
^
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

of January dropped off slightly al
compared to the month of December.
The slight declme in shipping is due
mostly to the near stoppage of all
wateihourne traffic on the Great
Lakes for the winter. Shipping how­
ever remains fair to good In most
ports for our
seniority members.
Shipping is expected to remain stable
pyer the neat few months.

Seafarers Log

�a vote on a bill: unlimited debate. The non-germane rule allows unrelated
amendments to be added to bills, and the strategy is to add them to bills which
are certain to pass.
*

Washiiigton
Activities
As part of the Washington Activities column, for the next jew months
we will be running articles concerning the way in which our form of
government works. We hope these articles will prove informative to our
members.
Representative Government, American Style
The Congress of the United States is a fascinating and unique body. It is
different from legislative bodies of other Western democratic countries. Most
national legislatures work within a parliamentary system with a chief executive
(usually called the prime minister) who is elected from the legislature. Cabinet
members in many systems are also chosen from the legislature, and remain
members of the legislature. Power is usually concentrated in the lower house
only.
Congress has gone through many changes over the years; it is different now
from the way it was during our early history.
Both the House of Representatives and the Senate have become much more
highly organized than they were originally.
The House
In the House, the Speaker is the chamber's presiding officer and the majority
party's overall leader. In addition, there are majority and minority leaders with
assistant floor leaders (whips), their assistants, and a number of supporting
organizations to assist with party strategy, legislative scheduling and communi­
cation.
At present, the Speaker is Carl Albert. The Majority Leader is Thomas P.
(Tip) O'Neill.
Today, the Speaker presides over the House, decides points of order, refers
bills to appropriate committees, appoints members of select and conference
committees.
The Constitution does not specify that the Speaker must be a member of the
House, but no non-member has ever been selected.
The Senate
In the Senate, there is no Speaker. The Vice President is the constitutional
head of the Senate and in his absence, the President Pro Tempore presides.
Neither of them has the power of the Speaker.
The Senate is smaller than the House—the Senate has only 100 members;
the House has 435.
The filibuster and the non-germane rule are characteristics peculiar to the
Senate. The filibuster is a time-delaying tactic used by a minority to prevent

*

*

Some developments in Congress since last month's column are:
Congress returned from Christmas recess on Jan. 19 for the Second Session
of the 94th Congress.
Rep. Tom Downing (D-Va.) has announced that he will retire. Rep.
Downing is chairman of the House Subcommittee on Merchant Marine and
has been a member of Congress since Jan. 3, 1959, representing the First Dis­
trict, which includes Newport News.
Three bills vital to our members have been passed or are near final stages as
we go to press.
• The appropriation bill for the Department of Health, Education and Wel­
fare for fiscal year 1976 (which began last July 1) was vetoed by the President
last December. It contained money for the PHS hospitals. Both houses over­
rode the veto—Jan. 27 and 28—and the bill's language clearly states the intent
of Congress that the hospitals be kept open. This action makes the legislation
public law.
• The railroad bill, passed before the recess, was held until Congress re­
turned to prevent the President from pocket vetoing. However, because the
President is cutting back on spending, to make the provisions more acceptable
to him, the conference committee reduced the amount by $1 billion. Funding
includes operation of Penn Central and six other insolvent carriers.
The provision opposed by SIU, allowing the railroads to lower rates, is still
in the final version, now awaiting the President's signature.
• On Jan. 28, the Senate voted 77-19 to establish a 200 mile fishing limit
off U.S. coasts to protect American fishermen and their fishing grounds. The
Senate bill would go into effect in 1977. The House version, passed in October,
has a July 1976 effective date. This and other differences will have to be re­
solved in conference.
Hearings are being held in committees on a number of other bills of interest
—^water pollution liability, Alaska Gas Pipeline, extension of the Jones Act to
the Virgin Islands, outer continental shelf exploration and management, thirdflag rates, merchant marine oversight—but no immediate action is expected.
We do continue to monitor them, however, to keep up to date with these bills
since all of them iaffect the livelihoods of seamen.

Date

Job Security in
.1.

the Fight for

J

•X'

Favorable Legislation
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your
voice heard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to
protect the security of every Seafarer and his family.

2:30 p.m.
Mar. 8 ...
New York
Philadelphia .... Mar. 9 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mar. 10 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Baltimore
Mar. 11 ... ... 9:30 a.m..
Norfolk
Jacksonville .... Mar. 11 ... ... 2:00 p.m.
Mar. 12 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Detroit
—
Mar. 15 ...
Mar. 15 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Houston
New Orleans .... Mar. 16 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mobile 1....... Mar. 17 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
San Francisco ... Mar. 18 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Wilmington .... Mar. 22 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Mar. 26 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
Seattle
Mar. 13 ... ... 10:30 a.m.
Piney Point
Mar. 11 ... ... 2:30 p.m.
San Juan
Columbus ...... Mar. 20 ...
Mar. 16 ...
Chicago
^^ar.
16 . •.
Port Arthur ....
Buffalo ........ Mar. 17 ...
Mar. 18 ...
St, Louis
Mar. 18 ...
Cleveland
Mar.
15 ...
Jersey City .....

UIW

IBU

Deep Sea
.. ...
.. ...
.. ...
.. ...
.. • • •
.. • • •

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.

•
•
•
•

• ...
• ...
• ...
• ...

•

v •

7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.

•••

.. ... 5:00 p.m. * • ... 7:00 p.m.
•••
.. , .. 5:00 p.m.
•
•
—
...
5:00
p.m.
..
.. • • •
.. • • •
.. • » •
•• •
.. ... 10:30 a.m.
.. • • #
... 1:00 p.m.
... 5:00 p.m.
•••
t t

t •

...
,..
.,.
...

5:00 p.m.
5:00 p.m.
5:00p.m.
5:00 p.m.

• • • ••
•• • ••
• • • ••
•• •• •
* ••• •

Politics Is Porkchpps
Donate to SPAD

At ttie microphone is the newly appointed chairman of the Federal Maritime
Commission, Karl E. Bakke addressing members of the New York Propellor
Club and the Maritime Association of New York following a luncheon given
in his honor on Jan. 22 in the port city.

Page 9

February, 1976

•

-

V.I.:

m

To Protect Your

New FMC Head Gives Talk
Port

' it

*

ij

r|

�Bosun's Seatime.
Full of Near Misses

I AT SEA

A

Sea-Land McLean
Appearing in the 1976 edition of "Guinness' Book of World Records" is
Bosun John Hunter of the S-L 7 containership SS Sea-Land McLean. From
Oct. 6, 1972 to Oct. 7, 1973 he rode the ship for 45 crossings of the North
Atlantic, a record for most crossings in a year. Brother Hunter steamed
328,500 miles in the year.
In the same edition, a world record for the fastest Pacific Ocean crossing
from Kobe, Japan to the port of Seattle or equal distance is held by the S-L 7
50,315 dwt containership Sea-Land Commerce. She set the record of 4 days,
21 hours, 24 minutes on May 27, 1973. On July 6, 1973, she sailed 4,840
nautical miles to Long Beach, Calif, at a higher average speed of 33.27 knots.

' M/y Paul Thayer
The 10,344 dwt Great Lakes bulk carrier M/V Paul Thayer (Pringle) went
into winter layup at Lorain, Ohio after being refloated on Lake Erie's Pelee
Passage where she was stranded. Part of her cargo had to be removed to
lighten the ship.

55 Delta Bras//
Brazil's Ambassador to Trinidad H. E. Sergio Luis Portella de Aguiar and
Argentine Consul General to Trinidad Enrique Moresco and their families
were visitors aboard the C3 SS Delta Brasil (Delta Line) recently when she
called at Port of Spain. The vessel is on the New Orleans-South America run.

5/T Mount Navigator
Another SlU-contracted tanker the S/T Mount Navigator (Cove) was
tapped for the carriage of 26,40()-tons of wheat to Alexandria and Port Said,
Egypt recently loading from the ports of Baltimore, Philadelphia or Norfolk.

SS Del Sol
The master of the C3 SS Del Sol (Delta Line) Capt. R. A. McDonald at the
end of the year wrote to Mrs. George Williamson of Hialeah, Fla.: "As per
your instructions and the wishes of your late brother, (Seafarer) Frank Ortiz
at 15:30 hours on Dec. 21, 1975 at Latitude 10 degrees 20N and Longitude
29 degrees 36W, 1,145 miles west of the coast of Africa, the ship's crew wq^
mustered and his remains committed to the sea.
"Mrs. Williamson, in behalf of the crew and myself, I wish to extend my
sympathy over your great loss, but I hope you will find abiding comfort in the
fact that your brother's wish was carried out and consolation that it was done
by brother S?,afarers, many of whom had sailed with him over the years."

5/T Shenandoah
The tanker SS Shenandoah (Hudson Waterways) recently sailed with
22,0()0-tons of grain from the Gulf to a port on the west coast of Mexico.

55 Yellowstone
Recently the bulk carrier S/T Yellowstone (Rio Grande) went on a voyage
to Karachi, India with a 15,000-toh cargo from the port of Mobile.

55 Potomac
The bulk carrier SS Potomac (Empire Trans.) from the port of Tampa will
carry a 20,000-ton cargo to Karachi, India.
\

55 Columbia

In April, the SS Columbia (Ogden Marine) will sail to Karachi, India from
the port of Tampa with a 21,000-ton bulk cargo.

SS Boston

"I guess I'm just lucky."
That's what Recertified Bosun Ray
"Blackie" Ferrera asserted when he
completed the retraining program and,
in a visit to the Log office, told of his
many close shaves from the scythe of
the Grim Reaper.
A headline from the May 1972 issue
of the Seafarers LOG: "SIU Man's He­
roic Strength Prevents Death" was the
last dramatic episode recently reported
in the thrill-packed sea life of this 56year-old charter member of our Union.
The LOG story told a tale of how a
courageous seaman blessed with super­
human strength became a hero in his
own right.
It happened aboard the SlU-contracted SS De Soto in the Saigon River
at Cat Lai as then 19-year-old OS Mor­
ris Montecino tended mooring lines to
the anchor buoys.
Just as the 10,475-ton freightship
neared the anchorage, she lurched un­
expectedly sideways causing a line to
slip a turn.
In a flash, Ferrera recalled, "the 8inch Manila rope" encircled the stillsailing Montecino, hurling him to the
deck where he was swiftly dragged to­
ward the bow chock.
The doomed Seafarer battled frantic­
ally and unsuccessfully to free himself
of the snake-like hemp which was se­
curely tangled around his ankles, Fer­
rera said.
The moving coil was within seconds
of pulling the helpless seaman through
the chock to a certain and painful death
when he felt the tremendous arms of
Bosun Ferrera entwined about his waist
pulling him away from disaster,
"You don't know how strong you are
really until an emergency like this hap­
pens," the 30-year bosun emphasized.
Tight Bear Hug
For an instant, the cool-headed, 190pound Ferrera held back the pull of the
line with his 'tight' bear hug which, he
remembered, "broke five of Montecino's ribs."
Refusing to give up his life-saving
hold on his shipmate, Ferrera said the
line began to slip off the young seaman.
Not until it had ripped off his shoes and
locked onto one ankle, breaking it, the
bosun added.
Finally, they both fell to the deck
free of the line which hurtled through
the chock over the side.
Seafarer Ferrera suffered deck fric­
tion burns and bruises of his arms, back
and knees. Montecino, beside theiractures, was badly bruised and battered
all over his body, but thankfully, alive,
saved by his valiant brother of the sea.
The Florida-born bosun, who Joined
the International Seamen's Union in

Recertified Bosun Leyal E. Joseph of the containership SS Boston (SeaLand) says "Once again the crew of the SS Boston has proven themselves to
be very capable seamen.
"A gentleman by the name of Solomon Zelonker of North Miami had his
boat sunk from under him on Sunday (Nov. 23) evening off the coast of
Florida. About 2 p.m. on Monday he was spotted in the ocean hanging on to
the seat of his boat by Third Mate Joe Disarno. Capt. Nils Aaadland was called
to the bridge and he immediately started a rescub attempt.
'
"The port lifeboat was launched and made its way to the man. He was taken
into the lifeboat. After talking with him and finding out that he was alone when
his boat sank and there was no one else to be picked up, he was brought back
to the ship.
"Zelonker was then given dry clothing, coffee and cigarettes by the crew.
He expressed his gratefulness and very warm thanks to the crew. After resting
awhile, he was transferred to a Coast Guard cutter to be taken ashore.
"It was indeed as smooth an operation as could be expected by any crew."
' J
I

'

Morris Montecino

Ray "Blackie" Ferrera

1936 in Tampa, said the captain of the
De Soto recommended him for the U.S.
Merchant Marine Distinguished Service
Medal for his feat. But the SIU crew of
the SS Platte (Ogden Marine) got the
yearly award for rescuing 31 Finnish
seamen off the stricken tanker, SS
Ragny.
^
Another near miss for the doughty
bosun, he declared, was aboard the SS
Kyska (Waterman) on the Murmansk
convoy run to Russia in 1943.
"Ships sunk all around us everyday.
And ammo ships blew up before we
reached Murmansk where we spent 15
days with air raids every night."
On her next or following voyage, the
Kyska was sunk, too, he said.
Fortunately, he says, "I was never
torpedoed."
A plaque in the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship Museum re­
minded Ferrera of his lost shipmate.
Seafarer Jean Domingues who died on
the SS William Moultrie (Waterman)
which received a unit gallant ship cita­
tion for her work on the Murmansk run
in 1942.
His seafaring career began, Ferrera
pointed out, when his deceased brotherin-law, Manuel Perez, 71, who retired
from the SIU in 1950, encouraged him
to sail the seven seas for 39 years.
"I learned from him. He taught me
how to splice rope and wire, and every­
thing else he had picked up as a bosun
on Portuguese sailing ships."
The Portuguese-Cherokee bosun had
to interrupt his recertification training
at Union Headquarters to attend the
funeral of his brother-in-law inentor
who died in Tampa May 24.
Ferrera's brother, Joseph is a rethed
tug boat captain of Tampa Harbor.
NearMiss

Next near-fatal miss for the bosun
occurred in 1941 just before the war
began for America when he missed the
freightship SS Helen Margaret (Bull
Line). She sailed an hour early without
Ferrera from Port Tampa bound for
Baltimore in the dead of winter with
a cargo of phosphates. She was never
seen again. Torpedoed!
Ferrera resides in the shipbuilding
town of Chickasaw, Ala., outside of
Mobile, with his wife, Elsie, who's also
part Cherokee, and his mother-in-law
Mrs, Irene Lofton, 83, who, he said,
has been with them for 20 years. The
Ferreras's offspring have long grown up
and gone out on their own as their sea­
faring father did.
Again in 1941, but this time in the
Caribbean, off Trinidad, he said, his
ship sighted a sub's periscope and tried
to ram her. His ship missed when the
sub crash dived.

Seafarers"Log

Page 10

•

.I'-.'sf' . 'vj;''T,'..A,"-'-A

�Seafarer, SICf Crew Are
Cited tor Rescue at Sea
AB Luis A. Malave and the SIU
crew of the USNS Tallulah (Hudson
Waterways) recently received a citation
from the U.S. Navy's Military Sealift
Command and the Distinguished Sea
Rescue Award for saving 257 crewmembers and entertainers off the burn­
ing British cruise liner, the MV Cunard
Ambassador 30 miles southwest of Key
West, Fla. on Sept. 12, 1974.
Other SIU Tallulah crewmembers
honored were: Recertified Bosun Jo­
seph C. Donovan; AB R. W. Rogens;
AB Joe Royce Bennett; AB Lacluis
Walbert; AB Arthur L. Mallory; AB
John Panders; OS Patrick H. Key; OS
Marco Tulio Mora Jr.; Educational Di­
rector W. L. Pritchett; Oiler G. Garza;
Oiler C. Everett Gerald;.Oiler R. Can­
non; FOWT. D. Terry, Jr.; FOWT. G.
Lindsay; FOWT. C. B. Eagleson; Wiper
W. M. Semmons; Chief Steward John
W. Parker, Jr.; Cook Esquival Olfido;
Cook R. D. Bridgers; Messman Walter
E. Deverearf; Messman Dewey E. Em­
ory and Utility Grant Marzett.
Seafarer Malave, 42, then an OS
aboard the MSC tanker partially loaded
with a cargo of jet fuel enroute to
Charleston, S.C. from Tampa, said he
was the first on the 4 a.m. to 12 forward
lookout watch to spot smoke coming
from the burning cruise ship after the
Tallulah was diverted by the U.S. Coast
Guard to aid in the rescue.
The Ambassador radioed she was on
her way to New Orleans to pick up
passengers for a cruise to Mexico when
a ruptured fuel line ignited a blaze in
her engine room. Finally, most of her
crew was ordered into their lifeboats.
Brother Malave, who joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1970, added
he and his shipmates helped many of
the survivors, some of them women,
out of their lifeboats around 10:30 a.m.,
giving them blankets, clothes and hot
food and coffee. Some had to be cau­
tioned not to smoke on deck. Later, he
said, the Tallulah carried them to Miami
where they were met by a band and
happy relatives and friends.
'Meanwhile, back at the Ambassador,
the Coast Guard cutter Cape York put
a 96-man crew aboard the English ves­
sel to fight the five-deck fire as the
cutter Diligence shot a stream of water
into the flames. When the Ambassador's
emergency power supply cut out during
the night, the Guardsmen left the ship
as she was towed to Key West.
Malave, no stranger to awards and
honors, was cited nine times as a New
York City auxiliary police officer for
saving people in fires in 1973-4 in Man­
hattan's 23rd Precinct and Kew Gar­
dens, Queens by the police commission-

ASHORE

Chesapeake &amp; Delaware Canal
AB Clarence L. Cousins, last riding on the C4 SS Portmar (Calmar) in
1975 "wishes to commend a Capt. Thompson, now a pilot through the C &amp; D
Canal, for his timely assistance at a period when it meant a lot to me ... Even
though the incident happened some time ago ...
"It was when he was master on the LST Bethcoaster on the run from Spar­
rows Pt., Md. to Bridgeport and New Haven, Conn. . . . Suffice to say that his
efforts in my behalf were in the finest traditions of our seagoing brotherhood
and will always be remembered with feelings of deep gratitude by me . . . This
is a tribute to him for his kindness to a member of his crew at the time."

USPHS Hospital, Sfaten Is., N.Y.

Luis A. Malave
er, the Patrolmen's Benevolent Assn.
and the American Federation of Police.
He upgraded to AB at Piney Point this
year and said he'll soon get his firefighting and lifeboat endorsements.
His and the Tallulah Seafarers' cita­
tions from the MSC's commander. Rear
Adm. S. H. Moore read in part:
"Enclosed is a citation which recog­
nizes your contribution . . . For that
rescue, the crew of the USNS Tallulah
has been awarded the Distinguished
Sea Rescue Award by the American
Institute of Merchant Shipping and the
Maritime Section of the National Safety
Council. . . This marks the third time
a MSC ship has won this coveted award.
The achievements by you and your ship­
mates illustrate the professionalism of
both the MSC Civil Service mariners
and the Union seamen who man com­
mand ships operated by private con­
tractors as was the USNS Tallulah. I
am certain that this was an experience
that you will long remember, one that
is in keeping with the highest traditions
of the sea and human brotherhood.
Congratulations for a job well done."
Brother Malave's individual and his
shipmates' Distinguished Sea Rescue
Award also read in part:
**In recognition of an outstanding
safety achievement involving highly
meritorious service and in appreciation
of a feat which reflects credit upon the
entire American merchant marine ^ . .
this award (goes) to Luis A. Malave of
the USNS Tallulah (MSC) for his part
in the dramatic rescue . .. This award
is emblematic of the highest traditions
of safety beyond the call of duty which
have characterized American ships and
American Seafarers since Colonial
times.'*

Friends of Seafarer Herbert M. "Frenchy" De Boissiere from coast-to-coast
will be glad to know that the USPHS Hospital here reports that on Feb. 6 he
was in "satisfactory condition" in Ward AB4 following an operation there on
Jan. 16.

Toledo
Grain shipments moved through this port in 1975 topped the record figure
of 91.2-million tons of grain shipped in 1971 here. As of Nov. 1, more than
100-million tons of grain were handled.

Mobile
With more than 22.6-million bushels of grain passing through this port from
Aug. 1 up to Nov. 1, a record high was set for that period. The amount rep­
resented $30 million.

Port of Wilmington, Calif.
After an hiatus of 38 years, Recertified Bosun Tadeusz Chilinski and his
sister who is visiting the U.S. from Poland, were reunited.

Iljichevsk, Russia
On Christmas Day here aboard the anchored OBO, the SS Ultramar (West­
chester Marine), Seafarers had a lunch of fresh Maryland oysters, steamed
Gulf shrimps, fresh white potato salad, cottage cheese fruit salad, cream of
tomato soup, roast young turkey with sage dressing and giblet gravy, cranberry
jelly, baked glazed sugar-cured ham with a fruit sauce, oven roast rib of beef
to order au jus, butter pearl onions, broiled fresh salmon steaks in lemon butter,
mashed rutabagas, fresh cauliflower, candied carrots, braised fresh kale, choco­
late cake, lemon cream pie and assorted fresh fruits!
If that wasn't enough for a good feeder, here they had a Thanksgiving Day
dinner of stuffed celery, rose radishes, spring onions, chilled eggnog, chilled
tomato salad with assorted dressings, beef consome, fresh shrimp cocktail, Tom
turkey with oyster dressing and gravy, cranberry sauce, rib of beef and ham,
steamed yellow rice, cut green beans, turnip greens with roots, candied sweet
yams, fresh com on the cob, whipped potatoes with cheese, baked acom squash,
hot hard rolls, .mince and pumpkin pie, pound and fruit cake, assorted salted
nuts, hard candies, ice cream, cookies, cafe noir and cold beer. Wow! A
feast for a king.

Baltimore
This port's Curtis Bay Coal Pier shipped the largest amount of coal overseas
last year since the Marshall Plan year of 1947. And the port's Dundalk Marine
Terminal handled a record load of containerized cargo during the first nine
months of the year.
More than 6.73-million tons of coal—5.1-million tons to Japan—were also
shipped to the United Kingdom, France; Germany and Argentina. In 1947, a
record 11..4-million tons of coal were shipped.
More than 1.7-million tons of containerized cargo amounting to 149,612
containers moved through the terminal. An increase of 22,680 boxes and
70,371-tons over last year for the same period.

Hydra, Greece
A 4,500-year-old hulk of a sunken ship has been found on an isle near here.
This is 1,000 above the previous oldest ship ever discovered. Greek archaeol­
ogists reported pottery found in the wreck shows the vessel sank between 2,700
and 2,200 B.C.
l^ven^
cents of every dolter ^nt in shipping on Xmeric«n&gt;flag vessels
i^msins in this countiyj making n vei^ sahsianfial contribution to the natiottal

February, 1976

Tubarao, Brazil
This iron ore port has the world's biggest ore loading berth. Peak loading
capacity is 20,000-tons an hour with 40,000-tons an hour expected in the
future. The ore terminal can handle ships of 270,000 dwt. When current build­
ing is completed the berth will be able to handle vessels of 400,000 dwt.

Page 11

�i•

PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 7—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun Cyril Mize, Jr.; Secretary J. Mar;
Educational Director E. Ford. $17.75
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. A sug­
gestion was made that crewmembers
donate to SPAD. Chairman and all
crewmembers expressed hope that Steve
Troy, San Francisco port agent recovers
very soon". A suggestion was made that
a movie fimd be made up from the ar­
rival pool. Next port Balboa.
NEWARK (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 13—Chairman, Recertifi^ Bo­
sun E. D. Christiansen; Secretary L.
Crane; Educational Director R. P. Cole­
man; Deck Delegate G. C. Somerville;
Engine Delegate A. L. Craig; Steward
Delegate R. V. Ceiling. Some disputed
OT in deck department. Chairman dis­
cussed the firefighting school and life­
boat training at Piney Point and the
importance of crewmembers upgrading.
It was suggested that crewmembers do­
nate to SPAD. Next port Seattle.
TEX (Alton Steamship), December
9—Chairman, Recertified Bosun Tom
Walker; Secretary Jimmie Bartlett; Ed­
ucational Director Torry Kidd, Jr.;
Steward Delegate C. H. Martin. $8.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. Re­
certified Bosun Tom Walker brought
the membership up-to-date on the Piney
Point school and the importance of
donating to SPAD. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job
well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Tampa.
ALLEGIANCE (International Ocean
Transport), December 7—Chairman S.
T. Grooms; Secretary C. Hurlburt; Ed­
ucational Director J. Sanchez. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for a fine Thanks­
giving Day dinner. Observed one min­
ute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers and for those men who
lost their lives at Pearl Harbor on De­
cember 7, 1941. Next port New York.
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN (Mari­
time Overseas), December 14—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun William
Morris; Secretary Higgs; Educational
Director Sears; Steward Delegate Guillermo Grojales. No disputed OT. Re­
port to Seafarers Log: "Ships crew and
officers collected $200 for chief elec­
trician to help share expenses. He had
illness at home and left the ship in
Novorossiysk, Russia on November 9,
1975."
SEA-LAND
COMMERCE,
December 14—Chairman, L. G. G.
Reck; Secretary Gus Skendelas; Edu­
cational Director William G. Heater;
Deck Delegate John Nelson. Some dis­
puted OT in engine department. All
communications were posted. Question
was brought up on how to open port
holes in case of emergency. This ques­
tion will be answered at the next safety
meeting to which everyone is invited.
A discussion was held on donating to
SPAD. Next port Kobe.
TAMARA GUILDEN (Transport
Commercial), December 28—Chairmaii. Recertified Bosun Peter Sernyk;
^ Secretary N. Hatgimisios; Educational
* Director R. Nielson; Deck Delegate
Rafael Lugo; Engine Delegate John
Nettles; Steward Delegate Frank Okoorian. $9.80 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. Tele­
gram received from Headquarters was
read and posted. A vote of thanks to the
steward and his department for the won­
derful Thanksgiving and Christmas din­
ner and the trouble they all went through
to please the crew.

Page 12

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 28 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. H, Johnson; Secre­
tary L. Nicholas; Deck Delegate J. D.
Farragut; Engine Delegate I. Galeas;
Steward Delegate S. Morris. No Dj^
puted OT. Chairman discussed SPA
donations and advised all crewmembers
to read iht Seafarers Log. Report from
the secretary: "A belated but not for­
gotten Merry Christmas and Happy
New Year to all hands at Headquar­
ters." Communications from Paul Hall
were read and explained in their en­
tirety at the meeting. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a won­
derful Christmas dinner and continuous
good service and food. Next port New
Orleans.
PONCE DE LEON (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), December 13—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun R. Burton; Sec­
retary C. Rice; Educational Director
J. Quintella; Deck Delegate James
Corder; Steward Delegate Robert
Spencer. No disputed OT. Chairman
spoke on articles that appear in the
Seafarers Log. Everything running
smoothly.

COLUMBIA (Ogden Sea Transport),
December 28—Chairman, Recertified
Bosim Clarence E. Prjfor; Secretary
Hutcherson; Deck Delegate Jack D.
Brown; Engine Delegate Jay Barnett;
Steward Delegate MjApn Dale. $12.25
in ship's fund. No disputed OT. A vote
of thanks to the steward department
for a very fine Christmas dinner and a
holiday atmosphere aboard ship. Happy
New Year to all hands. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our de­
parted brothers. Next port. Port Said.
ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), December 14—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun V. T. Nielsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector David Able; Engine Delegate
Michael Miller. $122 in ship's fund.
$5 in movie fund. No disputed OT.
Chairman held a discussion on donat­
ing to SPAD. Secretary reported that
there were better movies on board for
this trip. Also that food and other sup­
plies were obtained for the'orphanage.
A vote of thanks to the deck depart­
ment for keeping the pantry and the
messroom clean. Next port Naples,
Italy.

Digest of SlU
Ships' Meetings
INGER (Reynolds Metal Co.), De­
cember 28—Chairman, P. R. Price;
Secretary Duke Hall; Educational Di-,
rector R. D. Holmes; Deck Delegate
D. Boone; Steward Delegate John Calhoim. $83.03 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Radiogram from Paul Hall
on the Russian grain deal was read and
posted. A vote of thanks for a nice
Christmas,dinner through the efforts of
the steward department. Report to Sea­
farers Log: "A lifetime wish was ful­
filled for some of the crew while ship
was in Haifa, Israel as they went on a
tour of some of the Holy Land." Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port
Philadelphia.
scial shj|)'s ininuteis
^SPANAMA

MAYAGUEZ

DELTA BRASIL
DEL SOL C /:
YELLOWSTONE
JEFF DAVIS
ERNA ELIZABETH
STONEWi^ JACPSON
SHOSHONE
ARECBBO
SAN JUAN
;DMTA ARGENTINAii
/irtLTA URUGUAY
MOUNT WASHINGTON
WALTER RICE
COUNCIL GROVE
BEAUREGARD
^SEAT.AND
POTOMAC
IROBERXE.LEE
IDELTA SUD.
IPORTLAND
ItGALVESTON
I BORINQUEN
; '.jSAMUEL CHASE
fMAUMEE • : V-

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman Steam­
ship), December 28—Chairman, Recer­
tified Bosun Edwin C. Craddock; Sec­
retary Thomas Liles, Jr.; Educational
Director Herbert Calloe; Deck Delegate
Gordon L. Davis; Engine Delegate Gary
J. Bryant; Steward Delegate Derrell G.
Reynolds. $29 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in steward department. $145
in movie fund. Minutes of last meeting
and SIU crew list mailed to Head­
quarters from Aqaba, Jordan. Letter on
grain deal was read and posted by ship's
chairman. A vote of thanks to'the stew­
ard department for a very good Christ­
mas dinner. Observed one minute of
silence in ntemory of our departed
brothers. Next port New York.
following v^sels:
CIL^ESTON
CAROLINA
SHENANDOAH
ST. LOUIS
SUMMIT
CANTIGNY •
BALTIMORE
ELIZABETHPORL
SEA4AND PRODUCER:
AMERICAN EXPLORER
DEL RIO
MOUNT EXPLORER
OAKLAND : ::•
OVERSEAS ANCE^
JACKSONVILLE
lANCHORAGE
^ vE
iMERRIMAC
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
CARTER BRAXTON/ '
:CACTSEAS NATALIE^;:/
TAMPA
•• "
RESOURCE
DELTA MAR
(LOS ANGELES

:MK&gt;HAWK' :

ONTICELLO VICTORY
DOLPHIN
B. WATERftLiN

SEA-LAND MCLEAN (Sea-Land
Service), December 30—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Richburg; Secretary
R. Buie; Educational Director H. S.
Martin; Deck Delegate B. R. Scott;
Engine Delegate R. Machaj; Steward
Delegate F. Rogers. Bosun thanked all
delegates for a Job well done and the
steward department for a fine Thanks­
giving and Christmas dinner. A report
was read on the grain deal. Chairman
suggested that all members participate
in SPAD. A safety meeting was held
and all suggestions win be implemented.
The fire and boat drill was very good.
Next port San Francisco.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun James W. Pulliam; Sec­
retary Ceasar F. Blanco; Educational
Director Dale Susbilla; Deck Delegate
Jennings J. Long; Engine Delegate Wil­
liam Leeper; Steward Delegate Charles
N. Ratcliff. No disputed OT. Any dona­
tion to the movie fund will be appre­
ciated. Telegram from Paul Hall was
read and discussed. Crewmembers were
urged to stay active and keep up with
the latest by reading the Seafarers Log.
Next port Yokohama.
OGDEN YUKON (Ogden Marine),
December 7—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Vernon Bryant; Secretary Mario
Canalejo, Sr.; Educational Director
Riley Mills. All notices received from
Headquarters were read and posted.
Chairman gave a vote of thanks to all
brothers for the way everybody per­
formed aboard the ship in Odessa, Rus­
sia. Secretary extended a vote of thanks
to the steward department and the boys
from Piney Point, for a Job well done
on this voyage. No disputed OT. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 28—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Walter Nash; Secretary
A. Panagorouies; Education^ Director
Nillo Reitti. Chairman read the tele­
gram from President Paul Hall.^Ek-:
plained to the members the value of
SPAD and the results of the agreement
with Russia on the grain deal. A talk
was held on safety aboard ship. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a terrific Christmas
dinner. Report to the Seafarers Log:
"Our messhall was decorated with live
wreaths, flowers and poinsettias. It was
a real Christmas festivity and everjrone
felt at home away from home."
AGUADILLA (Puerto Rico Marine
Operating), December 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Victor Carbone, Jr.;
Secretary W. W. Reid; Educational Di­
rector S. Wala. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman reported on
the new courses in diesel engineering
that are open to everyone. The new
ships being built today will require
crewmembers to have lifeboat and firefighting tickets. $8.50 in ship's fund. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a Job well done.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), December 9—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun T. A. Tolentino; Sec­
retary J. Pitetta; Educational Director
J. Peterson. $20 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman reported on dona­
tions to SPAD. Next port Subic Bay.
OGDEN WHLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 14—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun E. K. Bryan; Secretary
Kelly; Deck Delegate Carlos Spina;
Engine Delegate Martin Fox; Steward
Delegate R. E. Leonard. No disputed
OT. Chairman suggested that all crew­
members should read the President's
Report in the Seafarers Log. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
Job well done.

Seafarers Log

�K SEAFARERS

February, 1976

Historic Alcoliolisnci Seminar Held
The SlU held an historic, as well
as a very successful, three-day sem­
inar on alcoholism at the Harry
Lundeberg School on the weekend of
Jan. 30. Attended by many Union
officials, members, company repre­
sentatives and guest speakers, the
seminar, entitled "The Problem
Drinker in Industry," was perhaps
the first of its kind ever given by a
trade union in this country.
Two rank-and-file members from
each constitutional port were elected
at special meetings on Tuesday, Jan,
27 to attend the seminar and repre­
sent the entire SIU membership.
They were joined by SIU port agents
and other Union officials, and repre­
sentatives from various SIU con­
tracted companies.
The participants in the seminar
heard welcoming speeches from SIU
officials and members of the HLS
staff, and throughout the three-day
seminar listened to speeches by lead­
ers in the field who discussed the
medical, psychological and social
problems of alcoholism.
Need Full Support
A crowd of well over 100 people
gathered in the auditorium of the SS
Zimmerman on Friday evening to
hear HLS Vice President Mike Sacco
welcome them to the seminar and
explain that in order for the SIU's
alcoholic rehabilitation program to
succeed, it "must have the full sup­
port from all of us." Following a
greeting from HLS President Hazel
Brown, the audience saw a film en­
titled "The Other Guy," which helped
to dispel the myth of the stereotype
alcoholic as only a "skid row bum."
On Saturday morning SIU Vice
President Frank Drozak and HLS
President Hazel Brown spoke' to the
delegates and officially launched the
seminar's program. Throughout the
next two days, speakers from the

BlU President Paul Hall delivers "Departing Challenge" to participants at the close of alcoholism seminar.

medical profession, representatives on the problems of alcoholism and
from labor and management, and made suggestions and recommenda­
experts in the field of alcoholic reha­ tions for implementing the best pos­
bilitation addressed the participants sible alcoholic rehabilitation program
on practically every phase of the at Piney Point.
problems of alcoholism.
Tour of the Center
Besides listening to the speeches
by the various guests, all the par­
On Saturday, all those who at­
ticipants took an active part in the tended the seminar were given a tour
seminar themselves. All the delegates of the SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation
were divided into separate small Center Jocated on the HLS Valley
groups—seven in all—where they Lee Farm. The Rehab Center staff,
were to discuss the present Alcoholic comprised of both professional and
Rehabilitation Program at Piney Seafarer counselors, was on hand to
Point, make recommendations for give the participants a guided tour
expanding and improving it, and of the entire facility, and at the same
seek ways to encourage Seafarers time provide information and answer
who have alcoholic problems to get all questions about the rehabilitation
help at the SIU Alcoholic Rehabilita­ program.
tion Center.
On Sunday afternoon, following
These small groups of from 12-15 the final guest speaker and last group
people held sessions on both Satur­ session, SIU President Paul Hall de­
day and Sunday. With one of the livered a "departing challenge" to
guest speakers serving as a leader, those in attendance. President Hall
^ach group held general discussions congratulated everyone for a most

Harry Lundeberg School Vice President Mike Sacco welcomes participants
to the opening of the seminar,

successful seminar and told the audi­
ence that "this is one of the better
things we've ever done—to try and
help our brothers."
Conceding that the maritime in­
dustry had a "bad record on alcohol­
ism," President Hall said "it's time
we did something about it." He asked
for "cooperation among everyone to
make this a successful program", and
charged Union officials and brother
members alike with the responsibility
of "helping our shipmates and im­
proving the quality of ourselves."
When the seminar was adjourned,
practically everyone, from Union of­
ficials to company representatives to
guest speakers and staff members,
conceded ihat they had learned a
great deal about the problems of al­
coholism that they had not known.
And, there seemed to be a determined
resolve among all to make , the SIU
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program a
great success, now and in the future.

Tom Heggarty, who was participating in the Bosuns Recertification Program
at Piney Point during the seminar, picks up some reading material on the
alcoholism problem before returning to auditorium to hear next speaker.

-/L

�Droziak Outlines Goals, Purposes of RekaL
SIU Vice President Frank Drozak
opened the three-day seminar on "The
Problem Drinker In Industry" with a
strong endorsement of a meaningful
program "to help our brothers recover
from this disease of alcoholism."
Drozak told the assembled partici­
pants—SIU port agents, elected dele­
gates from all constitutional ports, and
recognized authorities in the field of alco­
holism—that the SIU recognized alco­
holism as a treatable disease and that
"It's up to us to develop a program to
help our members recover." He said:
"It will do no good to hold this con­
ference, discuss the problem, make
recommendations—and then go back to
our ports and to our ships and do
nothing."
Drozak began his opening remarks
with a reminder of the tragic conse­
quences of alcoholism. He told of a
brother Seafarer who froze to death last
December in the doorway of a building
only a few blocks from Union Head­
quarters. He told of another Seafarer—
a 24-year-old graduate of Piney Point
who had just recently been released
from a USPHS hospital for alcoholism
—who was found floating in the harbor
at Rotterdam.
"They died needlessly," Drozak said.
"They died because they needed help.

and none of us was there to help."
The SIU Vice President went on to
state the goal of the SlU's Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Program. "We need to
help the other guy—the guy who canT
help himself." He told the delegates
that "alcoholism is a disease, and it's
nothing to be ashamed of."
He explained that the SIU is involved
in establishing an alcoholic program for
its members because hospital programs
are inadequate and insufficient when it
comes to dealing with Seafarers.
"The seaman is unique, he is a shy
person," Drozak said. Then, noting that
The SIU Rehab Center is staffed not
only by professional counselors, but by
Seafarer counselors as well, he said
"seamen are the kind of people who
help each other. A seaman can com­
municate with other seamen. Put him in
with strangers and he's lost."
Citing the effects of alcoholism on not
only the alcoholic himself, but his fam­
ily and friends as well. Vice President
Drozak noted that "the biggest per­
centage of broken homes are among
seamen." And, he said, "it doesn't have
to be this way; I think we can change
it."
The SIU Vice President also told the
assembly that "we have an obligation
and responsibility" to see to it that our

members are fully able to perform their
jobs on board ship. He cil^d the new,
technologically-advanced vessels which
have been constructed, andifeaid that
all Seafarers, must be at top efficiency
when working aboard these ships. This
means, he said, no alcoholics on the
job.
.
.
In order for that to happen, he noted
that it would be the responsibility of
all the port agents to "encourage any
member with an alcoholism problem
to get help here at The SIU Center."
He said that the port agents should de­
velop programs in their ports, and set
up a referral system whereby all the
men who need help with an alcoholism
problem know about The Rehab Center
and are convinced that the program can
help them.
In closing. Vice President Drozak
said that not only should we "get them
down here and help our brothers re­
cover, but we have to be there when
they leave to give them all the help
they need." This means, he said, that
"back in the ports and on the ships,
both officials and members must help
and see to it that a man who is a re­
covering alcoholic, stays that way."
He also asked the delegates to do
their part and make suggestions and
recommendations for instituting the

Fiank Drozak
"We need to help the other
guy—the guy who can't help
himself."
best possible program the SIU can for­
mulate. He said that "we must answer
certain, important questions. How do
we get seamen to enter the program?
How do we help them after they leave
The Rehab Center and return to their
home ports?"
He said that "we can't let these two
days pass us by." He stated that "we
have to come up with ideas and views"
and then go and develop the best pos­
sible program.

If '•

• ._ •

e|.- ^ ^

HLS President Hazel Brown presents plaque commemorating weekend semi nar to Bill Hibbert, Director of SlU's Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program.

HLiS President Cites Many Success Stories

i#'

/

Hazel Brown

"We can start today .. .to
solve this problem."
Page 14

Following Vice President Drozak's
speech, HLS-President Hazel Brown
described the first big expansion at the
Lundeberg School — the educational
programs instituted in 1971—and drew
a comparison between the "problems
we had to solve five years ago, and the
problems we have to solve today."
Noting that the educational pro-grams which were begun in 1971 were
an outgrowth of an educational con­
ference held that year. President Brown
said, "we can start today, the way we
started with that educational confer­
ence, to solve this problem."
Many Success Stories
The HLS President told the audience
about the many success stories which
have taken place at Piney Point since

the first big educational expansion.
She talked about all the trainees who
have graduated and gone on to careers
at sea; and all the Seafarers who
have upgraded their skills, including
QMEDs, Quartermaster, Stewards, and
men who have gone through other pro­
grams such as the Bosuns Recertified
Program and the 'A' Seniority Upgrad­
ing Program.
She also noted the huge success of
the General Educational Development
(GED) Program at Piney Point,
whereby many Seafarers who had very
little formal education went to the
Lundeberg School and obtained a high
,school diploma.
"It made us all feel very good," she
said, "to see these men, some of them

in their 50's and 60's who had not been
to school in over 40 years, come down
here, complete our GED Program and
obtain that high school diploma."
President Brown told the members
of the audience that it was up to them
to "think how we can best implement
this alcoholism program. We should
think of ways to do it on the ships, in
the halls and in the homes, not just
down here at Piney Point."
The HLS President concluded by
stating that "five years ago I said in
launching our educational program,
that our gqal was^to develop the *whole
man.' We have made great progress to­
ward that goal, and. although we still
have some problems, I have no doubt
that we can succeed in solving them."

Seafarers Log

�and W^liy of Alcoliolism"

Tlie
Following the conclusion of Presi­
dent Brown's remarks, HLS Vice Presi­
dent Mike Sacco introduced the first
guest speaker of the seminar: Dr. LeClair Bissell, Chief of the Smithers
Alcoholism and Treatment Center,
Roosevelt Hospital, New York City.
Dr. Bissell spoke to the participants on
"The Who, What, and Why of Alco­
holism."
Dr. Bissell told the audience that
when it comes to the problems of alco­
holism, "you can divide people into two
groups—those who see this problem,
and those who refuse to see it. And,"
she continued, "by virtue of this semi­
nar being held this weekend, I can see
that your Union and its leaders fall into
the category of those who see it."
Noting that an old theory of alco­
holism stated that an alcoholic was "an
emotlmially disturbed person,'' the
doctor said that It was only during the
1950's that It began being diagnosed
as a "disease." And, finally only as
recently as 1971 did the American
College of Physicians officially classify
alcoholism as a "disease."
One of the problems in treating this
disease* she said, is that the medical
profession is only slowly beginning to
learn about alcoholism. Even today
there is a lack of knowledge about the
disease, and Dr. Bissell cited the fact
that "there are 114 medical schools in
the United States and only 15 of them
have any educational program dealing
with alcoholism."
Ms. Bissell then went on to talk
about who is likely to be affected by
this disease and described some of its
characteristics. She told the audience
that although "there is no evidence to
support the view that it is inherited, we
have. found that it tends to run in
families."
She also said that statistics indicate
that "the chances of a man being an
alcoholic are four times as great" as
those of a woman. Other figures show
that half of the wives of alcoholics had
an alcoholic parent, and blacks tend to
become alcoholics at a younger age.
Although she described alcohol as

"a very, simple drug which dissolves
very easily," she warned the group that
it also "does harm to virtually every
part of your body except a few. The
only areas it doesn't affect eventually
are your hair, the enamel of your teeth
and the urinary bladder."

Dr. LeClair Bissell

"An alcoholic does not
want to hear that he is one.
So, he will do everything to
convince you and himself
that he is not an alcoholic,
that he has his problem under
control."

No Simple Definition
The doctor told the audience that
"we know that alcoholics are different,
but what we don't know is how they
got that way." She went on to say that
"we don't have any one simple cause
for this disease and there is no simple
definition or diagnosis. There is no one
symptom that every alcoholic has."
Ms. Bissell noted that there were "a
few" definitions of an alcoholic. One,
by the World Health Organization
(WHO), states that an "alcoholic is a
person whose chronic use of alcohol
causes any trouble in any major area of
life—his job, his homelife, or his
health." Another definition, she said, is
that an "alcoholic is a person who
cannot on any given occasion predict

how much he will drink."
Dr. Bissell discussed a few of the
physical symptoms of alcoholism, in­
cluding the frightening experience of
"blackouts." She said alcoholics fre­
quently suffer from "blackouts"—^that
is they go through "a period of time
when the alcoholic may or may not look
drunk, and when he doesn't remember
anything."
She also told the participants that a
major problem in dealing with alco­
holics is the "denial factor"—the fact
that "an alcoholic does not want to
hear that he is one. So," she continued,
"he will do everything to convince
you and himself that he is not an alco­
holic, that he has his problem 'under
control'."
In conclusion, Ms. Bissell reminded
the audience that alcoholism is an
"addiction, like an addiction to any
other drug." And, she said, if a person
does become "physically addicted" to
alcohol, he can "die from withdrawal"
just like any other drug addict.

i

\

Dr. LeClair Bissell, one of the guest speakers at the seminar, answers questions for (I to r.): SlU Representative Ed
Morris: UIW Representative Pat Moran, and SlU Representative George McCartney, during recess.

Sliulman Answers Question "Wky Treatment?"
The first guest speaker on Saturday
afternoon was Dr. Gerald Shulman,
representing the Chit Chat Foundation,
an Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in
Wernersville, Pa. Dr. Shulman, who
told the audience that he saw his "role
here today as a consultant", addressed
the participants on "Why Treatment?"
Dr. Shulman began by telling the as­
sembly that alcoholism "has many char­
acteristics, and it's an insidious illness."
He went on to say that alcoholism is
"progressive, it will either get better or
get worse." Other characteristics he
said, are that it is "chronic, the symp­
toms will either exacerbate, or they will
remiss;" and it is "incurable, an alco­
holic can't be cured, but he can re­
cover."
After telling the audience that a
major problem in dealing with alco­
holics is that they "deny the presence of
addiction, they can't face it and they do
not want to give up booze," Shulman
cited a few statistics concerning alco­
holics. He said that the average alco­
holic who does not receive treatment
has his life span shortened by about 12
years. And, he stated that about 25,000
deaths a year are attributable to alco­
holism, including traffic accidents, both

Special Supplement

%

pedestrian and passenger. Definitely Treatable
Dr. Shulman then told the partici­
pants that "alcoholism is definitely
treatable," and described the two
phases which he said make up the treat­
ment. The first phase is "detoxifica­
tion," which he described as the
"process of getting a person from the
drinking state ia a point where alcohol
is no longer in the body and he is rela­
tively healthy." He stated that this
phase "deals with the physical, the
body," and can be given in a medical or
non-medical environment.
The second phase of the treatment,
and just as important, is the rehabilita­
tion. This phase. Dr. Shulman said,
"deals with the head," and its objective
is to get the person to a "point where he
won't drink again." The overall goal of
treatment, he continued, is to get the
alcoholic "not only to stop using it, but
to go beyond that point. To get him to
lead a positive life style."
However, the speaker went on, even
though "we know how to treat this disease^" he admitted that there were some
obstacles which prevent a successful
fight against alcoholism in many cases.
He said one was the mistaken belief that
all alcoholics are "skid row bums," and

Dr. Gerald Shulman

The overall goal of treat­
ment is to get the alcoholic
"not only to stop using it, but
to go beyond that point. To
get him to lead a positive life
style."
that this stereotype hurts treatment be­
cause many alcoholics who are not
"skid row bums" think that their drink­
ing problem is "not that bad."
He said another obstacle was usage

of the term "reformed alcoholic," be­
cause we "have to think of alcoholism
as a disease, and sick people do not 're­
form'—sinners reform." He also stated
that another attitude which was harmful
was the "feeling of masculinity, this
attitude of 'be a man and drink a lot'."
One other major obstacle to success­
ful treatment, Dr. Shulman said, Is that
the alcoholic Is frequently "protected by
close friends and relatives under the
belief that we are helping them." He
stated that this "collusion by people
was often unintentional," but just as
harmful.
Also, he told the audience that be­
cause denial is one of the major symp­
toms of the illness, "you can't wait for
the alcoholic to ask for help, or say it's
'none of my business'." He went on to
note that "alcoholics don't want to be
in treatment, they have to be pushed
into it. 'Shotgun' ways to treatment do
work."
In conclusion, he said that "igno­
rance" is a major problem in dealing
with alcoholism. "Some people," he
continued, "think the problem is in the
bottle. It's not. You cannot separate the
alcoholic from the bottle, and his belief
in the bottle. It's all part of the prob­
lem."

Page 15

�If,-!

(-•. • :•
':'is

Bill Hibbert (far left), director of the SlU Alcoholism Rehab Center, explains some
details about the Center's program for (I. to r.): Ted David, representative. Inter-

J
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_j9

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^2X?S^

Seminar Participants Take Guided Tour of l/U Alcoholism Rehabilitation Center

k;-, • '

I

;, ,

Looking over scale model of Rehab Center and Juanlta Kirkwood (2d left) Rehab Ppntpr administrative

Piter to brea^teg for limcli on
Saturday, all die participants were
given a guided tour of the SIU
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
which is located on the rolling greens
of the HLS VaUey Lee Farm. The
Center*s focilities are housed in a
comfortably^ modernized 100 yearold house which Is situated on a
1,000 acre farm across the river from
HIEU^ Lundebeig ScliopL

r

I.

All those attending the seminar
were taken around the pr«nises by
a member of The Center's staff.
The facilities actually consist of two
buildings, one where the clients who
are there for treatment gather for
therapy and counseling, and die
other which serves as a donnitory
where the men reside.
Downsfoirs in the main building
is a lai^e conference room where die

clients eat all their meals together
with the counselors and staff. This
room is' also utilized for group lec­
tures and weekly Alcoholics Anony­
mous meetings. Adjacent to the con­
ference room is a series of smaller
rooms, one of which is used for group
therapy, and the others where the
clients go for individual counseling
with both Seafarer and professional
counselors.

Upstairs in the main building is
an office for The Center's Director,
a room for medical examinations,
and added living quarters for more
clients. Present, The Rehab Center
is able to accommodate 14 clients at
one time for treatment, but there are
plans for esqianding the facilities.
Located next to the main farm­
house is die '^bunkhouse," or dor­
mitory, where the clients n^e while

ttey are receiving treatment The
rooms are qiiudcms and comfortable.
There is also a recreation room
located in diis biulding.
During the six-week period diat
the client i^pmids receiving treatment,
he has a full schedule each wedcday
from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. In the morning
there are physical examinations, fol­
lowed by group educational lectures
and thra woric dierapy.

The afternoon schedule consists of
individual counseling and group ther­
apy. While they are at The Rehab
Center, the men are encouraged to
keep a **Feelings Book," a diary of
dieir activities of die ^y and how
diey felt about them.
The SIU Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center provides an excellent oppor­
tunity for any Seaforer with an alco)Rsm problem to receive treatment

and start on the road to recovery.
The Center is manned by a profes­
sional staff, trained and experienced
in dealing with the problems of alco­
holism, vriio are there to give guid­
ance and counseling.
There are also Seaforer counsel­
ors—recovered alcoholics themselves
—who are present to give help and
enconragement. And, there are other
Seafarers who are trying to recover

from this disease, who help each
odier and understand each other's
problems.
The Rehab Center is available to
all SIU members. All information is
kept strictly confidential. The goal of
this program is to help the alcoholic
Seaforer resume a normal life without
alcohol, rebuild bis mind and his
body, and lead a happy, productive
life once again.

g-f../.

¥

5?'«

.tl
V4

„
X. X..«
Represent,ng the port of S_an Fra_ng,sco are, from (l,,to r.)i Delegate
Bill Bellinger: Port Agent Steve Troy, and Delegate Enos Allen.

.;.SI

Attending the seminar from the port of Houston are from fl to r V
Delegme Ted (Bo) James; Delegate Herman Butts; SIU Repri Representing the port of Philadelphia
are from (I. to r.): Delegate
sentative Mickey Wilburn, and SIU Vice President Paul Drozak.
Philip Muss; Port Agent John Fay, and Delegate Arthur Raio. '

Attending seminar from New Orleans are from (I. to r.): Delegate
Ted Kross; Port Agent Buck Stephens, and Delegate Robert
Johnson.

Pm
! MK««1

f Sir's

,

''Mi

J'l-L.,

.;# •

''

V

Representing the port of Mobile at the seminar are, from (I. to r.): Delegate Ben Huggins; SIU Representative Harold Fisher, and Delegate Bernard Burns.

Page 16

_

'I

.

/I.- -'Mi

1

I
Attending the seminar from the port of New York are, from (I. to r.): Delegates Richard
...x, port of Baltimore at the
...... seminar are, from
Representing the
Adamson and William Reid; SiU Representative George McCartney, and Port Agent Leon Attending the seminar from the port of Detroit are, from (I. to r.): Port Agent Jack Bluitt; and (I. to r. standing): Delegates Leo Koza and Earl Rogers, and
•
.
Delegates Lec Godley and Edward Lombardi.
(seated) Port Agent Ben Wilson.
Page 17

�McManus: "Tke union's Role in Alcokolism'

John J. McManus

"Perhaps what we need to
have is a National Confer­
ence on this problem, with
representatives from labor,
management and govern­
ment present."

The final guest speaker on Saturday
afternoon was John J. McManus, rep­
resenting -the AFL-CIO Department of
Community Services. McManus spoke
to the participants on "the Union's Role
in Alcoholism."
McManus informed the audience
about what the AFL-CIO is doing in
the area of alcoholism through its De­
partment of Community Services. He
said that the Federation has over "200
people representing all workers," in its
Community Services Department who
make up many "community service
committees."
He stated that the Federation,
through these committees, was working
in many cities with local Alcoholics
Anonymous groups and other alcoholic

rehabilitation programs in an effort to
assist any union members who have a
problem with alcoholism.
McManus called the .various com­
mittees involved in this work "delivery
systems" which have been formed in 25
different, communities put of the local
central labor councils of the AFL-CIO.
He said that these "delivery systems"
would also be expanded, and that the
Federation is seeking ways to improve
its community services.
In relation to the SIU and Seafarers,
McManus urged '^anyone here or In
your union" to take advantage of these
community services if "he needs help
with an alcoholism problem." He said
dmt many of the 25 communities were

located in port cities throughout the
country and were easily acces^hle for
members.
McManus concluded his remarks by
suggesting that "perh^s what we need
to have is a National Q&gt;nference on this
problem, with representatives from
labor, management and government
present."
He noted that the purpose of this
conference would be to "put forth rec­
ommendations, and to say 'where do we
go from here' in regard to this national
problem."
"An effort should be made," he said,
to get national cooperation among the
many different alcoholic programs in
existence.

Ray; "Management's Role in Alcokolism"
On Sunday morning the seminar
resumed as all the participants recon­
vened in the auditorium of the Zimmer­
man. The first speaker of the day was

SIU Vice President Frank Drozak (left) confers with Riley Regan, guest speaker
and a consultant for the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.

James Ray, Task Administrator of the
National Council on Alcoholism in
Washington, D.C., who addressed the
audience on "Management's Role in
Alcoholism."
Ray told the delegates that although
both he and the other speakers at the
seminar had been working in the field
of alcoholism for a number of years,
"there are no real experts in this field—
we're all still learning."
He then went on to describe what he.
felt were the key objectives and goals
of a succesful alcoholic rehabilitation
program. He said that any alcoholism
program in industry should "focus on
job performance" in determining the
extent of a worker's alcoholic problem,
and he stressed the importance of co­
operation between labor and manage­
ment in setting up a successful program.
"A program jointly-entered into be­
tween labor and management," Ray
stated, "will succeed four times as much
as only a unilateral program, either
labor only, or management only."
Ray told the assembly that the key
to a successful rehabilitation program
is to "reach people early." He cited, as
did a previous speaker, the statistics
noting that on the average, alcoholics
die 12-15 years earlier than other peo­
ple. He said in order to prevent the long
term addiction that could result, it was
important to rehabilitate an alcoholic
"as early as possible."
Reach One Percent
Pointing out that statistics show that
in any one group, be it the employees
of a company or the members of a
union, anywhere from five to eight per­

cent are alcoholics, Ray said that the
"goal of your program should be to
reach about one percent of your mem­
bership a year. That would be con­
sidered a successful program. The bot­
tom line," he concluded, "is how many
people are you helping?"

James Ray

"A program jointlyentered into between labor
and management will suc­
ceed four times as much as
only a unilateral program."

Re^an Speaks on "Occupational Programs" for tke Alcokolic

Riley Regan

"You have special needs
for your organization. You
must develop a program
which will suit these needs."
Page 18

The second speaker on Sunday was develop a program which will suit
Riley Regan, a Consultant for the Na­ these needs."
tional Institute on Alcohol Abuse and
He then went on to discuss what
Alcoholism, who addressed the group . he called the "Components of a Pol­
on "Occupational Programs."
icy," which he said must be a "writ­
Regan described for the participants ten program, specifically spelled out,
some of the other alcoholic rehabilita­ so there will be no questions concern­
tion programs for which he had served ing the rules and regulations of any
as a consultant, notably at companies program you set up."
such as Bethlehem Steel and General
Echoing the theme of a previous
Electric. But, even though these pro­ qieaker, Regan said that such a pro­
grams are successful, he said, they gram should be "negotiated together
would probably not be suited for the between labor and mam^ement," in
needs of the SIU and its membership. order to insure its success. He also
stated that it should be "specific to Sea­
"1 don't think these types of pro­ farers,
set up by Seafarers, because you
grams would work for your Union," know your
population better than any­
he said. "As should be obvious by the
one."
discussions here since this seminar be­
gan," he continued, "you have special
After relating some personal experi­
needs for your organization. You must ences and problems he himself had in

the area of alcoholism, Regan briefly
touched upon the importance of edu­
cating people when it comes to dealing
with this problem. He said that the
"whole field of alcoholism is dependent
upon education."
Encourage Referrals
Regan concluded his remarks by
making one suggestion which he said
"might make it easier for the program
you're trying to set up down here."
He said that "you should encourage
voluntary referrals," and that the bMt
way to do this was to set up "drop-in
centers in your port cities where people
can come in and ask where they can
get help with a drinking problem." He
said that these centers could work in
conjunction with The Rehab Center in
Piney Point.

Seafarers Log

�s

Weisman Summariizjes and Piraises peminar
The final guest speaker of the semi­
nar was Dr. Maxwell Weisman, the
Director of the Division of Alcoholism
Control for the State of Maryland. Dr.
Weisman delivered a "Summarization"
of the entire seminar for the partici­
pants.
Dr. Weisman began his remarks by
congratulating the SIU, as many of
the previous speakers had done, for
holding the seminar and, in effect, rec­
ognizing that a problem exists and
then making an attempt to solve it.
"It is the first time to my knowl­
edge," he said, "that a union has
undertaken this type of program."
Although he stated that there has
been some progress made in this field
in recent years. Dr. Weisman also said
that he was disappointed about the
lack of progress in other ways. "I have
to admit to you," he told the audience,
"that psychiatry especially has had a
poor 'track record' in dealing with the
problem of alcoholism."

One of the chief problems in trying
to fight alcoholism, he stated, is "at­
titude." He went on to say that this
"attitude," particularly among Ameri­
cans, has done much harm in dealing
with alcoholics.
Dispel Myths
"We are victims of the attitude
which society has inculcated into us,"
he asserted. "One of the chief 'myths'
that we must dispel is that the alco­
holic is a 'hopeless case.' This is un­
true. When a person quits drinking,
much of his body bounces back. We
have tremendous resiliency."
After noting that "you don't really
have to be a doctor to recognize the
alcoholic syndrome," Weisman listed
the "three factors which are possible
causes of alcoholic addiction." He
warned the delegates however, that
"we really don't know the capses of
alcoholism, there are a number of
theories."

The first factor Weisman said
"might be a biological or physiologi­
cal basis. In other words, some people,
just by their biological make-up, are
more susceptible to alcoholism," The
second possible cause is a "psycohlogical basis, the upbringing of the in­
dividual." And, the third is a "socio­
logical or cultural basis."
Although he noted that these three
factors could combine to cause an al­
coholism problem, they also could be
decisive alone. And, he stated "in
any individual the causes might be
weightier in one area rather than an­
other."
In conclusion, Dr. Weisman said
that he "agreed with much of what has
been said here In the past two days.
One of the most effective areas of
helping alcoholics Is In his job, espe­
cially with joint labor-management
programs. With cooperation Fm sure
that we can he more successful here
than In any other single area."

Dr. Maxwell N. Weisman

"One of the chief myths
that we must dispel is that
the alcoholic is a 'hopeless
case.' This is untrue."

Participants Break Up Into Gronps
Throughout the weekend seminar,
interspersed between speeches by the
invited guests, all the participants
divided up into seven different groups
to discuss not only the problems in
dealing with alcoholism, but to par­
ticipate in "give-and-take sessions"
and make suggestions and recommen­
dations in regard to the Alcoholic Re­
habilitation Program the SIU is run­
ning.
Each group, consisting of from 1215 people, had a group "leader"
whose job it was to spearhead the
discussions and answer any questions.
Six of the groups were led by the guest
speakers for the weekend: Dr. LeClair Bissell; Dr. Gerald Shulman;
John McManus; James Ray; Riley
Regan, and Dr. Maxwell Weisman.
The seventh group was led by Ken­
neth McCusker, Program Director
of the Division of Alcoholism Con­
trol for the State of Maryland.
Riley Regan (left, center), leader of Group II explains a point to the. other members of his. group,
Although no formal recommenda­
tions by any of the groups were sub­ were present in each group to par- some of the discussions held in a few group was told by Dr. Shulman, its
leader, that alcoholics "have a high
mitted to the seminar as a whole, ticip'ate in the discussions and take of the groups,
Group II spent time in its Saturday degree of tolerance to begin with, and
members of the HLS and The Rehab note of any suggestions made by the
delegates.
afternoon
sessions discussing the high then it goes way up, then after a
Center staff, and others who will have
What follows is just a sampling of degree of tolerance of alcoholics. The period of time drops way below that
a hand in developing the program.
of normal people."
The group was also informed of
the dangers of "cross tolerance,"
where an alcoholic can become ad­
dicted to other drugs without ever
having taken them. This occurs be­
cause the alcoholic has such a high
degree of tolerance for alcohol that
his system x:an easily accept drugs
similar to alcohol.
There was also a discussion of the
necessity of establishing definite rules
and regulations for any alcoholic
rehab program wliich the SIU devel­
ops. Some of the areas involved are
setting iip a good, practical system
for referrals, that is, getting men into
the program; deciding how many
times a man can be readmitted into
the program if his drinking continues
after being initially released, and de­
termining if a ipan is an alcoholic
even if his job performance does not
so indicate.
Continued on Page 20
Members of-Group IV discuss suggestions for implementing best possible rehab program at Piney Point.

Special Supplement

'

Page 19

�I

i

nSEAFARERS

LOG

February, 1976

Oinelal ynbUcatlMi 9§ th« SBAFARBIIS UinilNATlONAL UNION • AUaatic, OaU, LafcM and laUnd Watara Dlatrtet* ArL-CIO

Participants Break Up Into Gronps
.mContinued from Page 19

vince them that they can be helped
as he was."

pr: Rl"

Group III discussed the problems
in dealing with a "very strong denial
Change Life Style
factor." It was suggested that a "pro­
file with warning signals" might be
The possibility of trying to "change
established to determine if a person the seamen's life style toward drink­
has the symptoms of an alcoholic ing" was also discussed. Many of the
even if he continues to deny it.
members in this group agreed that
The group discussed the best ways the seaman's life "revolves around
to get members into the program, and gin mills" and it was perhaps time
one of the members in the group who to get him interested in other things
is currently a client at The Center, when he goes ashore. In relation to
said he thought the "best advertise­ this, one member said that a major
ment for the program is the man who problem • was that "alcoholism has
goes through it. He can approach been glamorized by films, and com­
others with a problem and try to con­ mercials, and the public, including

SlU Alcohol Rehabilitation Center

I
Members of Group I listen as Dr. LeClair Bisseli, Chief of the Smithers Alco­
holism and Treatment Center at Roosevelt Hospital in New York, and group
leader, explains the factors of the "Alcoholic Syndrome."

I am interested in attending a six-week program at the SIU Alco­
holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and that no records or information about me will be kept
^ywhere except at The Center.

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Rente Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Maryland 20692

(State)

(Zip)

wn

j

seaman, have been 'sitting ducks' for
this for years."
Group V discussed the necessity
for expanding the present facilities
at The Rehab Center to accommo­
date more clients. They reached the
conclusion that the port agent could
be of great help when it came to get­
ting men into the program. Two or
three SIU port agents were members
of this group and they agreed that
they knew just about all the members
who ship out of their ports and which
ones might have a driiiking problem,
so they thought this was an excellent
suggestion.

The problem of keeping a man oiff
the bottle when he returns to the ship
was also discussed. Almost everyone
agreed that it would take the coopera­
tion of the rest of the crew to "monir,
tor" a recovered alcoholic and help
him in any way possible to stay away
from alcohol.
The remaining four groups held
discussions very similar to the ones
described here. The participants in,
all the groups were virtually unani­
mous in agreeing that they had
learned much and even had con^
tributed a lot by taking part in the
various sessions.

Seminar Ends Witk Departing Ckallende From Hall
SIU President Paul Hall closed the
historic weekend seminar by issuing a
strong call for action and cooperation
from "everyone in the SIU," in estab-

PaulHaU

"It is up to us to reach the
guy who is an alcoholic and
get him to upgrade himself as
a human being."

fishing a successful alcoholic rehab pro­ others."
President Hall said that "we are start­
gram, and telling the audience that "it
The SIU President said that he felt ing out in a new area, and it's a rough
is time we all did something about this alcoholism is "really one more prob­ one. For the first time in the history of
problem of alcoholism."
lem—one more beef. Nothing more, sailors we're doing something about
Hall, in delivering a final "Departing nothing less." Then, after briefly touch­ this. In 200 years we've never written
Challenge" to a crowd of about 125 ing on the resistance in some quarters or done anything about the problem of
people gathered in the Zimmerman's to the expanded educational program alcoholism. We're treading on water
auditorium, said that "we have to try which was started five years ago at where we've never treaded before."
to take the sailor and turn him around Piney Point he said, "you know prob­
The SIU President called the pro­
on his thinking about it [alcoholism]. lems take all forms, sometimes whiskey, gram a "great challenge, a great op­
To do this," he continued, will take sometimes learning."
portunity for us. It is a challenge for
"cooperation among everyone, and we
the
non-drinkers, a chance to be a
Up to Us
must discuss this issue everywhere—on
friend. And, it is a tremendous oppor- ^
board ships, in the union halls, at meet­
Hall told the delegates that it "is up tunity for everyone in our Union who '
ings and wherever we gather."
to us to reach the guy who is an alco­ is an alcoholic. I'd say it is an absolute
After beginning his remarks by con­ holic and get him to upgrade himself must for the drinkers."
President Hall drew a parallel be­
gratulating HLS President Brown and as a human being." He conceded that
the
"seaman
has
never
had
much
re­
tween
the present attempt to develop a
her staff for the "fine progress of this
spect"
from
others,
but
he
asserted
"we
successful alcoholic -rehabilitation proschool," President Hall told the audi­
have
to
improve
the
quality
of
our­
gram and the emphasis put on the ques- "
ence that "this seminar is one of the
selves,
if
we
expect
to
get
that
respect.
tion of safety a few years ago. He stated
better things we've ever done, this ef­
How
can
you
expect
others
to
respect
that although it took time, the Union,
fort to try and help our brothers. We
us
as
people—as
a
profession,"
he
and
the maritime industry in general,
are one of the very first unions to at­
asked,
"if
we
don't
respect
ourselves?"
had
vastly improved in the area of
tempt this type of thing, and I'm glad
He
said
he
believed
that
if
"we
solve
safety
aboard ship.
we are."
the problem of alcoholism, we open the
"We must put alcoholism on the
Hall told the participants that "we door to solving our other problems." agenda the way safety was put on a few
have a bad record on alcoholism, and One of these other problems, he said, is years ago," he stated. "We have to dis­
it is the weakest spot in the history of the high number of broken homes cuss it on the ships and in the Union
sailors." He went on to state that "al­ among sailors. "Do you know," he halls." Then he concluded by saying,
though there has been some criticism asked the audience, "that the highest "We should all remember that nobody
in the past when we have attempted percentage of orphans in any area where is going to help us unless we help our-new programs, I anticipate less criticism seamen live in the country come from selves. I am confident that we'll take
on this program then with any of the the broken homes of seamen."
this liability and turn it into an asset."

�USPHS Hospitals to Stay Open—For Now
After a decade of battling to keep
U.S. Public Health Service hospitals
open, the SIl J inust again prepare to
meet another attack — perhaps the
strongest ever — against this vital
health care system.
In 1975 President Ford had vetoed
a bill which contained 1976 appro­
priations for Department of Health,
Education and Welfare program
funds, including the PHS hospital
program. It also inclQded a section
requiring HEW to certify that it is in
compliance with a previous law man­
dating full maintenance and staffing
of the hospitals.
With the strong support of the SIU
and other AFL-CIO unions, both
Houses of Congress overrode the
President's veto by the required twothird's majority, enacting a bill that
reflects Congress' intent to keep the
nation's Public Health Service hos­
pitals open.
This override, one of the few Con­
gress has been able to carry, was a
major setback for foes of the PHS
hospitals in both the Administration
and in HEW.
Thwarted by opposition mounted
with our SPAD dollars, HEW of­
ficials and the Administration, just as
they have in the past, still continue to
refuse to accept the will of Congress
and of organized labor that these
eight hospitals be maintained.
President Ford's latest attack on
the PHS hospitals is quite straight­
forward. In presenting his budget
request for the fiscal year 1977, he
announced that 'legislation will be
submitted to transfer to community
use or to close the eight Public Health
Service hospitals."
, This is just what HEW has been
trying to do for over 10 years despite
the fact that the entire USPHS system
(including clinics and hospitals) pro­
vides essential health care for nearly
200,000 Americans at a cost sub­
stantially below that of similar pri­
vate care.
So following the Administration's
lead with enthusiasm, HEW has been
writing to some local and state agenFebruary# 1976

Don't Let This Happen
cies in communities that have PHS
hospitals asking for their approval to
close the hospitals.
HEW has tried this before and the
SIU has responded by mobilizing
allies on both the local level and in
Washington to keep the hospitals
open.
There are many strong supporters
of this system in the Senate and
House of Representatives who will
not be fooled by HEW's argument
that closing the hospitals will save the
Government money. They realize
that the Federal Government would
pay more for care of beneficiaries of
the PHS system at private or commu­
nity hospitals, that already danger­
ously overcrowded local hospitals
would have their patient load in­
creased even further, and that local
communities would lose the import­

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 38, No. 2

Executive Board
Paul Hall
• President

Cal Tanner

Joe Digiorgio

Executive Vice President Secretary-Treasurer

Earl Shepard
Vice-President

Lindsey Williams
Vice-President

Frank Drozak
Vice-President

PaulDrozak
Vice-President

gKAFABK«geW&gt;G
389

Marietta Homayonpour
Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon

Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius

Jim Mele

Tony Napoli

Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
Frank Cianciotti
Bill Luddy
Associate Photographer
Chief Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

Administrative Assistant

George J. Vana

Production/Art Director

PiihfichAd monthiv bv Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
Met, AFL-CTO W
Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

SECURITY IN UNITY,
February, 1976

ant professional services of the PHS
hospitals.
In addition, the SIU has always
pointed out that Seafarers and the
rest of the nearly 200,000 benefici­
aries of the entire PHS system would
not receive the priority care at com­

I

munity-oriented hospitals they now
get at PHS facilities.
Although HEW may not realize it,
quick medical treatment is vitally
important for a merchant seaman
who often has only a few hours be­
fore his ship leaves port. If he must
wait on a long line in a community
hospital, this professional sailor will
be left with only two choices—he can
miss his ship or he can gamble on
waiting to get proper care until his
ship, which will take him far from
any professional medical care, puts
into another port.
With President Ford's announce­
ment that he will seek to close down
the PHS hospitals, HEW has gained
a strong ally in their fight to end the
200-year tradition of U.S. Govern­
ment hospitals for merchant seamen.
But the SIU, supported by a uni­
fied membership that understands the
need for political action and by many
good friends in Congress, local gov­
ernment and the trade union move­
ment, is also strong.
The preservation of the PHS hos­
pitals has always been given top pri­
ority by the SIU and so far, we have
been able to force HEW to continue
operating and maintaining this im­
portant health care system.
The override of the Presidential
veto is proof of the support we can
rally to protect these eight hospitals.
We will continue to rally this support
in order to fend off this latest in a
long line of attacks against these vital
maritime institutions.

Letters to the Editor
CHARLCSW MORGAN

i

HISTORIC PRESERVA

Credits Log For Saving a Lite
Today while reading my November issue of the Log, I came upon an article
on the Heimlich Maneuver to save a choking victim. It made me realize that 1
owe you a letter of profound thanks.
Several months ago I read the story in the Log as to this method to save a
choking victim.
My wife and I were with a church group visiting the United Nations Building
in New York on Nov. 11. Our group was having lunch, sitting at tables along
the windows in the delegates' dining room. My wife was on my left and another
of our group was opposite us. We were eating our dessert when my wife hit my
left side hard. When I looked at her, I saw her eyes were full of fright and
staring. Luckily I ralized she was choking and recalling the story I read in the
Log I jumped up, pushed the chairs of the two other diners behind us out of the
way, got behind my wife and performed the maneuver as written in the article.
Thank God it worked, as a piece of the pastry she had been eating popped
out of her mouth.
This happened so quickly that the lady opposite us was astonished. The
people behind us, though, realized why I had pushed their chairs away and
another lady at a table ahead of us also saw what had occurred.
So you see, if it hadn't been for the Log and that article, my wife probably
would have choked to death.
Thank you for both of us. You can truthfully say, the Log did save my wife's
life.
FratemaUy,
Capt. William J. Hart, Ret.
Wilmington, Del.

Page 21

�New SIU Pensioners

}•

Nils H. Richardson, 75, joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB and bosim. Brother
Richardson sailed 60 years and dur­
ing four wars. He was on the picket
line in the 1946 General strike, 1947
Isthmian strike and the Eastern and
Gulf Sailors Assn. strike in Balti­
more. Seafarer Richardson was also
a member ci the ISU in 1928 mid
the National Sailors and Firemens
Union of Great Britain and Ireland
from 1917 to 1920. Bom in Fredrikstad, Norway, he became a U.S. nat­
uralized citizen after he came here
in 1920. He writes poetry and col­
lects photos and newspaper clippings
for his scrapbook. He's a resident of
Riviera Beach, Md. with his wife,
Ida.
Sylvester S. "Zygie" Zygarowsld,
70, joined the SIU in 1945 in the
port of New York sailing as a chief
steward. Brother Zygarowski re­
ceived a 1960 SIU Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an acci­
dent-free ship, the SS Maiden Creek.
He is a pre-World War II veteran of
the U.S. Navy. Seafarer Zygarowski
was bom in Chicopee, Mass. and is
a resident of Yokohama.

Glen H. Whitehead, 69, joined the SIU in the port
of Toledo sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Whitehead sailed 19 years. He was born in Roberton,
Ohio and is a resident of Toledo.

Personals
John J. Eavanagh
Please call the editor of the Seafarers
Log at (212) 499-6600, ex. 242.
Wllllam Brack

Your wife requests that you contact
her at 118 MacDougal St., Apt. 17,
New York, N.Y. 10012.
Julius Markham
Mrs. Jerome Kiefer requests that you
contact her at 218 St. Louis Way, Van­
couver, Wash. 98664.
Paul Frankmanm
John McClure asks that you contact
him at 5520 Trotwood Dr., Orlando,
Fla. 32809.
Salvator Joseph Alpedo
Leonora G. Luongo requests that
you call her as soon as possible at (603)
887-3925 or contact her at RFD #1
Box 241AA, Chester, N.H. 03036.
Fredrick Fomlch
Mrs. Fredrick Fomich requests that
you contact her as soon as possible at
Ancora Hospital, Ancora, N.J.
John E. Kniess
Robert S. Kniess requests that you
contact him as soon as possible at 3122
W. Monte Vista, Phoenix, Ariz. 85009.

Politics Is
Porkchops

•O'S

• \ .• •
{

t.

Donate to
SPAD
Page 22

William H. Rhone, 61, joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief steward for 34
years. Brother Rhone sailed 43 years,
was in the first graduating class of
the Union's Steward Upgrading
School in 1962 and served picket
duty in the Robin Line strike the
same year. He attended Alabama
State Teachers Junior College in Mo­
bile in 1939 and also ran two success­
ful businesses. Born in Pensacola,
Fla., he is a resident of Baltimore.

William L. Rackley, 59, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
Rackley sailed 40 years and during
the Vietnam War. He was on the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor strike. Bom in North Caro­
lina, he is a resident of Bayonne,
N.J.

Edward V. Webb, 49, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Webb sailed 33 years. He was born
in Mobile and is a resident of San
Francisco.

Edward F. Lessor, 65, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Boston
sailing as a bosim. Brother Lessor
sailed 31 years. Bom in Vermont, he
is a resident of West Hartford, Conn.

Carl H. West, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of Duluth in 1964 sailing
as a fireman-watertender. Brother
Webb sailed 43 years. He was born
in Jackson, Ohio and is a resident of
Ripon, Calif.

Joseph Suarez, Jr., 62, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. Brother Suarez
sailed 28 years. He was bora in
Louisiana and is a resident of New
Orleans.

Wong M. Sing, 63, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in 1962
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Sing sailed 21 years and
during the Korean War. He received
a Union Personal Safety Award in
1960 for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Fairport. Bom in
Ningpo, China, lie has been in the
U.S. since 1948. Seafarer Wong is a
resident of San Francisco.

Ernest C. "Andy** Anderson, 66,
joined the SIU in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. Brother
Anderson sailed 45 years and is a
pre-World War II veteran of the U.S.
Navy. He was bom in Jacksonville
and is a resident there.

Seafarers Welfare, Pension and Vacation Plans
Cash Benefits Paid
Dec. 25,1975-Jaii. 21,1976
SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras &gt;
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00 ........
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums ....
DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits Im Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

Amount

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

5
1,530
533
3
1
4,873
1
119
19

5
1,530
533
3
1
4,873
1
119
19

$ 21,164.55
1,530.00
1,599.00
104.99
250.00
38,984.00
392.20
3,541.39
1,706.00

$ 21,164.55
1,530.00
1,599.00
104.99
250.00
38;984.00
392.20
3,541.39
1,706.00

268
58
62
15
1
95

268
58
62
15
1
95

62,589.13
2,452.90
9,620.00
5,000.00
25.50
2,556.06

62,589.13
2,452.9P
9,620.00.
5,000.00
25.50
2,556.06

YEAR
TO DATE

•»

/-

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
'.
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

6
138
82
11
50

6
138
82
11
50

21,000.00
28,290.93
2,983.06
767.00
981.53

21,000.00
28,290.93
2,983.06
767.00
981.53

38

38

1,498.60

1,498.60

8

8

2,679.12

2,679.12

7,916
28
1,518
9,462

7,916
28
1,518
9,462

209,715.96
24,000.00
667,987.93
$901,703.89

209,715.96
24,000.00
667,987.93
$901,703.89

•

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM
TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan ............
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan
Total Seafarers Wejfare, Pension &amp; Vacation

Seafarers Log

�SS Carolina Pays Off, Holds Meeting in Port of Baltimore

Photo left, Recertified Bosun Julio Delgado (seated center) ship's chairman of the containership SS Carolina (Puerto Rico.Operators) with the Ship's Commit­
tee of (seated I. to r.): Engine Delegate Luis F, Rivera and Deck Delegate Walter Kohut. In the back row (I. to r.) are: Educational Director Robert La Gasse; Chief
Steward Sid Berger, secretary-reporter, and Steward Delegate Franklin Hively. The ship paid off in the port of Baltimore's Dundalk Marine Terminal on Jan 23.
At right, Atlantic Coast Vice President Earl (Bull) Shepard (seated rear center) holds a meeting in the ship's messhall. Bosun Delgado is (standing) at his left.
The Carolina is on the run to the port of San Juan.

2 Get Their 1st Pension Checks

Alcoholism:
A Major Problem Today
2^

SID Representative Joe Sacco (left) gives retiring Seafarer King Sea Koo a
handshake and his first pension check as Seafarer Ah S. Wong (right) flashes
hris benefit check at the monthly membership meeting in the port of San
Francisco.

Alcoholism is a major problem.
One out of every 10 Americans who drink has a serious
drinking problem.
Alcoholism is a disease. It can be treated.

Drugs Mean Loss of
Seaman's Papers
H yea are convicted of poiwarioa of my iUcgel drag licroia, ImbitBlates, qpeed, LSD, or even HMnQmnwi iiic U.S. Coast Gnard wfll revoke
yonr seaBMBi papers, wtdMHrt appml, FOREVER.
That ateans that yon lose for the rest of yonr Hie the rfiht to uuke a
Hvh^ by the sea.
However, it doesnt qnite end there even if yon receive a siuptndid
You nwy ioee your right to vote, your r^t to hold public dBce or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever beconriag a doctor, dentist,
certiSed public accountant, engtoeer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacht,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeppardiae your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the chy, the county, or the Federal government.
IPs a pretty tough rap, but thaPs exactly bow it is and yon caaT do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his repntathm
for the jest of hk life.
However, dmgi can not only destroy your right to a good livdflHiod, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both yonr physical and mental
heal^ and the personal safety of those around yon. Thb Is especially true
aboard ship where clear minds and quick reflexes are essential at aH times
for the safe operation of die vessel.
DohT let drugs destroy your natural right to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

February, 1976

Page 23

�r--

jTmal Be|)artumi
SIU pensioner
Walter S. Whitten,
74, succumbed to
cancer in the Mo­
bile Infirmary on
Oct. 31. Brother
Whitten joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a wiper. He sailed 19 years. Sea­
farer Whitten was bom in Alabama
and was a resident of Mobile, Burial
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow. Alma and a
brother, W. N. Whitten.

IBU pensioner
Paul T. Reed Sr.,
53, succumbed to
lung cancer in the
Mobile Infirmary
on Nov. 10. Broth­
er Reed joined the
Union in 1946 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB for the Mobile Towing
Co. from 1947 to 1975. Bom in
Florida, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Grace; two sons, Paul and John; a step­
daughter, Ann Capps and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Reed.

SIU pensioner
Placido Aldevera,
63, passed away
from natural causes
in Metropolitan
Hospital, Philadel­
phia on Nov. 16.
Brother Aldevera
i'l joined the Union in
1938 in the port of Galveston sailing
as a chief cook. He sailed 40 years.
Seafarer Aldevera was born in the
Philippines and was a resident of Phila. delphia. He was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Interment was in Mt. Mariah
Cemetery, Philadelphia. Surviving are
a brother, Basilio of Guadalupe Cebu
City, P.I. and a sister, Canuta of Cercer, Cebu City, P.I.

Harold E. White,
55, died of a heart
attack in Houston
on Oct. 2. Brother
White joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 33 years.
Seafarer White was a veteran of the
pre-war and World War II U.S. Army.
A native of Crosby, Tex., he was a
resident of Houston. Interment was in
Laurel Land Cemetery, Fort Worth,
Tex. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jesse E. White; a brother, Thomas
of Fort Worth and a brother-in-law,
Edward Williams.

Donald B. An­
drews, 48, died on
Nov. 9. Brother
Andrews joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. He
was a U.S. Army veteran of World War
II. Bom in South Dakota, he was a resi­
dent of Duluth. Surviving are his
widow, Jane; three daughters, Cynthia
of Duluth, Sandra and Laken and a
sister, Mrs. Willard Voit of Sauk
Rapids, Minn.

Robert J. Stew­
art, 49, expired on
July 14. Brother
Stewart joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1965 sail­
ing as an AB for the
Gartland Steamship
Co. and for the ^
Reiss Brothers Co. from 1964 to 1967.
He sailed 33 years. Bom in Buffalo, he
was a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, June; two sons, James and Rus­
sell; two daughters, Mrs. William J.
Lee and Deborah and a brother,
David, of Buffalo.

Juan Feliciano,
51, died on Nov. 5.
Brother Feliciano
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1965 sail­
ing as engine main­
tenance. He sailed
29 years and was
on the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961 and the 1963 beef. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Emelia; two sons, Wilfredo and
Miluono and three daughters, Mrs.
Juanita Agrant of New York City,
Sonia and Judy.

Pedro "Pete"
Guzman, 68, died
on Oct. 26. Brother
Guzman joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a cook. He
sailed 32 years and
walked on the
picket lines in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
Born in Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Belen of San Juan; three sons,
Pedro, Joseph and William and six
daughters, Maria, Annabelen, Katherine, Gloria, Margaret and Luzelenia.

John T. Mills, 69,
died of a heart at­
tack in the USPHS
Hospital, Norfolk
on Oct. 22, Brother
Mills joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the pprt of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a deckhand for Gulf Atlantic Tow­
ing Corp. from 1965 to 1968 and for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1969 to
1975. He was bom in Fairmount City,
Pa. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va, Interment was in Chesapeake (Va.)
Memorial Gardens Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Dorothy.

SIU pensioner
Joseph W. Hender­
son, 79, expired of
arteriosclerosis in
. .
the
Pasadena
I
: . (Calif.) Rehabilita­
tion and Convales­
cent Hospital on
June 4. Brother
Henderson joined the Union in 19'38 in
the port of Mobile sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 30 years. A native
of Virginia, he was a resident of Pasa­
dena. Cremation took place at the Mt.
View Crematory, Altadena, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Johnnie Mae and
a daughter, Kay. •

Page 24

James T. Smart,
45, died on Nov.
18. Brother Smart
joined the SIUaffiliated IBU in
Port Arthur in 1970
sailing as a deck­
hand and captain
for the Higgman
Towing Co. of Orange, Tex. from 1957
to 1967, Sabine Towing Co. from 1967
to 1969, for Slade Towing Co. in 1972,
and for Marine Fueling Service Co.
from 1969 to 1975. He was a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Navy.
Bom in Leander, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Effie Whilley of
Georgetown, Tex. and his father, O. H.
Smart of Austin, Tex.

IBU pensioner
Harry Oliver, 65,
died of a lung hemorrhage in the
USPHS Hospital,
New Orleans on
Oct. 16. Brother
Oliver joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as a lineman for
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan from 1956 to 1958
and for the Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock
Co. from 1958 to 1974. He sailed 34
years. Born in Alpena, Mich., he was a
resident of Rockledge, Fla. Burial was
in Brevard (Fla.) Memorial Park Cem­
etery. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
two sons, Frank and Gary; three grand­
sons, Tim, Frank and Gary and a
granddaughter, Alice.

IBU pensioner
Vaino E. Fonsell,
71, passed away in
Aland, Finland on
Nov. 2. Brother
Fonsell joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a mate
and deckhand for the New York, Hart­
ford and New Haven Railroad from
1944 to 1947 and for the N.Y. Dock
Railroad front 1947 to 1961. Seafarer
Fonsell was born in Finland and was a
resident of Aland. Surviving are two
brothers, Arron of Brewer, Me. and
Felix of Aland.

SIU pensioner
Joseph V. Perry,
65, succumbed to
heart failure in the
Paul Oliver Memorial Hospital,
Frankfort, Mich,
on Nov. 15. Brother
Perry joined the
Union in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Ferrys from 1965 to
1967. He sailed 46 years. A native of
Maywood, Mich., he was a resident of
Frankfort. Interment was in Benzonia
Township Cemetery, Benzie County,
Mich. Surviving are his widow, Evelyn
and a son, Fred.

IBU pensioner
Guy B. Wills, 70,
succumbed to pneu­
monia in the New
Port Convalescent
Center, New Port
Richey, Fla. on Oct.
30. Brother Wills
joined the Union in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing
as a mate and captain for the S.C.
Loveland Co. from 1948 to 1960 and
for the Interstate Oil Transportation
Co. from 1960 to 1972. He was bom
in Florida and was a resident of New
Port Richey. Burial was in Meadowland Memorial Gardens Cemetery,
New Port Richey. Surviving i^ his
widow, Gertmde.
Fnrman P. Hipp,
60, died on Nov.
27. Brother Hipp
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing
as a bosun. He
sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Hipp was
born in Greenwood, S.C. and was a
resident of Glen Burnie, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Betty; a son, Lewis and
a daughter Joan.
SIU pensioner
Harold F. Taylor,
81, passed away on
Sept. 9. Brother
Taylor joined the
Union in 1938 in
the port of New
York sailing as a
fireman - watertender and deck engineer. He sailed 43
years and was a veteran of th^ World
War I U.S. Navy. Born in East Boston,
he was a resident of Boston. Surviving
are his widow, Kikue; his mother,
Eleanor of Roxbury, Mass. and a sister,
Mrs. Peter La Croix of Boston.

Daniel H. Bishop,
56, died on Nov.
30. Brother Bishop
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the
port of New Or­
leans in 1961 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and deckhand for
National Marine Service from 1969 to
1975. He sailed 28 years starting in
1941 and was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in
Freeport, Fla., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Ocie; a daugh­
ter, Judy and a stepdaughter, Georgiana
Bailes.
R. Ralph C. Rafferty, 62, drowned
with 30 shipmates
when the SS Ed­
mund Fitzgerald
sank in Lake Supe­
rior on Nov. 10.
Brother Rafferty
joined the SIU in
1963 in the port of Cleveland sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 37 years.
Born in Toledo, he was a resident of
Perrysburt, Ohio. Surviving are his
widow, Brooksie; a son, Randall Wil­
liamson and a daughter, Pamela.
John D. Chelton, 77, passed away on
Nov. 3. Brother Chelton joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of Balti­
more in 1957 sailing as a mate and
captain for the Harbor Towing Co.
from 1954 to 1969, Transit Oil Co.
from 1971 to 1972 and the Norfolk
Towing and Lighterage Co. from 1972
to 1973. He was born in Marion, Md.
and was a resident of Painter, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow. Novella and a
daughter, Mrs, Martha Northom.

Seafarers Log
• ••'•J

�1

Jftnal Bepartumi
SIU pensioner
Walter S. Whitten,
74, succumbed to
cancer in the Mo­
bile Infirmary on
Oct. 31. Brother
Whitten joined the
SIU in 1941 in the
port of Mobile sail­
ing as a wiper. He sailed 19 years. Sea­
farer Whitten was bom in Alabama
and was a resident of Mobile, Burial
was in Pine Crest Cemetery, Mobile.
Surviving are his widow. Alma and a
brother, W. N. Whitten.

I'^I ' I'

s

.

}f
L?

I

- ?

r' •

I •''

I''

IBU pensioner
Paul T. Reed Sr.,
53, succumbed to
lung cancer in the
Mobile Infirmary
on Nov. 10. Broth­
er Reed joined the
Union in 1946 in
the port of Mobile
sailing as an AB for the Mobile Towing
Co. from 1947 to 1975. Bom in
Florida, he was a resident of Mobile.
Burial was in Pine Crest Cemetery,
Mobile. Surviving are his widow,
Grace; two sons, Paul and John; a step­
daughter, Ann Capps and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Reed.

SIU pensioner
Placldo Aldevera,
63, passed away
from natural causes
in Metropolitan
Hospital, Philadel­
phia on Nov. 16.
iM. Brother Aldevera
I'i joined the Union in
1938 in the port of Galveston sailing
as a chief cook. He sailed 40 years.
Seafarer Aldevera was born in the
Philippines and was a resident of Phila. delphia. He was a U.S. naturalized citi­
zen. Interment was in Mt. Mariah
Cemetery, Philadelphia. Surviving are
a brother, Basilio of Guadalupe Cebu
City, P.I. and a sister, Canuta of Cercer, Cebu City, P.I.

Harold E. White,
55, died of a heart
attack in Houston
on Oct. 2. Brother
White joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1953
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 33 years.
Seafarer White was a veteran of the
pre-war and World War II U.S. Army.
A native of Crosby, Tex., he was a
resident of Houston. Interment was in
Laurel Land Cemetery, Fort Worth,
Tex. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Jesse E. White; a brother, Thomas
of Fort Worth and a brother-in-law,
Edward Williams.

Donald B. An­
drews, 48, died on
Nov. 9. Brother
Andrews joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. He
was a U.S. Army veteran of World War
II. Bom in South Dakota, he was a resi­
dent of Duluth. Surviving are his
widow, Jane; three daughters, Cynthia
of Duluth, Sandra and Laken and a
sister, Mrs. Willard Voit of Sauk
Rapids, Minn.

Robert J. Stew­
art, 49, expired on
July 14. Brother
Stewart joined the
SIU in the port of
Duluth in 1965 sail­
ing as an AB for the
Gartland Steamship
Co. and for the ^
Reiss Brothers Co. from 1964 to 1967.
He sailed 33 years. Bom in Buffalo, he
was a resident there. Surviving are his
widow, June; two sons, James and Rus­
sell; two daughters, Mrs. William J.
Lee and Deborah and a brother,
David, of Buffalo.

Juan Feliciano,
51, died on Nov. 5.
Brother Feliciano
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1965 sail­
ing as engine main­
tenance. He sailed
29 years and was
on the picket line in the N.Y. Harbor
strike in 1961 and the 1963 beef. A
native of Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of New York City. Surviving are his
widow, Emelia; two sons, Wilfredo and
Miluono and three daughters, Mrs.
Juanita Agrant of New York City,
Sonia and Judy.

Pedro "Pete"
Guzman, 68, died
on Oct. 26. Brother
Guzman joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sail­
ing as a cook. He
sailed 32 years and
walked on the
picket lines in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line strike.
Bom in Puerto Rico, he was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are his
widow, Belen of San Juan; three sons,
Pedro, Joseph and William and six
daughters, Maria, Annabelen, Katha­
rine, Gloria, Margaret and Luzelenia.

JohnT.MUls,69,
died of a heart at­
tack in the USPHS
Hospital, Norfolk
on Oct. 22, Brother
Mills joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU
in the pprt of Nor­
folk in 1968 sailing
as a deckhand for Gulf Atlantic Tow­
ing Corp. from 1965 to 1968 and for
Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1969 to
1975. He was bom in Fairmount City,
Pa. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va. Interment was in Chesapeake (Va.)
Memorial Gardens Cemetery. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Dorothy.

SIU pensioner
Joseph W. Hender­
son, 79, expired of
arteriosclerosis in
the
Pasadena
(Calif.) Rehabilita­
tion and Convales­
cent Hospital on
June 4. Brother
Henderson joined the Union in 19'38 in
the port of Mobile sailing as a chief
steward. He sailed 30 years. A native
of Virginia, he was a resident of Pasa­
dena. Cremation took place at the Mt.
View Crematory, Altadena, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Johnnie Mae and
a daughter, Kay. «

James T. Smart,
45, died on Nov.
18. Brother Smart
joined the SIUaffiliated IBU in
Port Arthur in 1970
sailing as a deck­
hand and captain
for the Higgman
Towing Co. of Orange, Tex. from 1957
to 1967, Sabine Towing Co. from 1967
to 1969, for Slade Towing Co. in 1972,
and for Marine Fueling Service Co.
from 1969 to 1975. He was a veteran
of the post-World War II U.S. Navy.
Bom in Leander, Tex., he was a resi­
dent of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Effie Whilley of
Georgetown, Tex. and his father, O. H.
Smart of Austin, Tex.

IBU pensioner
Harry Oliver, 65,
died of a lung hemorrhage in the
USPHS Hospital,
New Orleans on
Oct. 16. Brother
Oliver joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 sailing as a lineman for
Dunbar &amp; Sullivan from 1956 to 1958
and for the Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock
Co. from 1958 to 1974. He sailed 34
years. Born in Alpena, Mich., he was a
resident of Rockledge, Fla. Burial was
in Brevard (Fla.) Memorial Park Cem­
etery. Surviving are his widow, Alice;
two sons, Frank and Gary; three grand­
sons, Tim, Frank and Gary and a
granddaughter, Alice.

IBU pensioner
Vaino E. Fonsell,
71, passed away in
Aland, Finland on
Nov. 2. Brother
Fonsell joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a mate
and deckhand for the New York, Hart­
ford and New Haven Railroad from
1944 to 1947 and for the N.Y. Dock
Railroad froin 1947 to 1961. Seafarer
Fonsell was born in Finland and was a
resident of Aland. Surviving are two
brothers, Arron of Brewer, Me. and
Felix of Aland.

SIU pensioner
Joseph V. Perry,
65, succumbed to
heart failure in the
Paul Oliver Memo­
rial Hospital,
Frankfort, Mich,
on Nov. 15. Brother
Perry joined the
Union in the port of Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Ferrys from 1965 to
1967. He sailed 46 years. A native of
Maywood, Mich., he was a resident of
Frankfort. Interment was in Benzonia
Township Cemetery, Benzie County,
Mich. Surviving are his widow, Evelyn
and a son, Fred.

IBU pensioner
Guy B. Wills, 70,
succumbed to pneu­
monia in the New
Port Convalescent
Center, New Port
Richey,Fla.on Oct.
30. Brother Wills
joined the Union in
the port of Philadelphia in 1961 sailing
as a mate and captain for the S.C.
Loveland Co. from 1948 to 1960 and
for the Interstate Oil Transportation
Co. from 1960 to 1972. He was born
in Florida and was a resident of New
Port Richey. Burial was in Meadowland Memorial Gardens Cemetery,
New Port Richey. Surviving is' his
widow, Gertmde.
Furman P. Hipp,
60, died on Nov.
27. Brother Hipp
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing
as a bosun. He
sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Hipp was
born in Greenwood, S.C. and was a
resident of Glen Burnle, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Betty; a son, Lewis and
a daughter Joan.
SIU pensioner
Harold F. Taylor,
81, passed away on
Sept. 9. Brother
Taylor joined the
Union in 1938 in
the port of New
York sailing as a
fireman - watertender and deck engineer. He sailed 43
years and was a veteran of th^ World
War I U.S. Navy. Born in East Boston,
he was a resident of Boston. Surviving
are his widow, Kikue; his mother,
Eleanor of Roxbury, Mass. and a sister,
Mrs. Peter La Croix of Boston.

Daniel H. Bishop,
56, died on Nov.
30. Brother Bishop
joined the SlU-affiliated IBU in the
port of New Or­
leans in 1961 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and deckhand for
National Marine Service from 1969 to
1975. He sailed 28 years starting in
1941 and was a veteran of the preWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in
Freeport, Fla., he was a resident there.
Surviving are his widow, Ocie; a daugh­
ter, Judy and a stepdaughter, Georgiana
Bailes.
R. Ralph C. Rafferty, 62, drowned
with 30 shipmates
when the SS Ed­
mund Fitzgerald
sank in Lake Supe­
rior on Nov. 10.
Brother Rafferty
joined the SIU in
1963 in the port of Cleveland sailing as
a chief steward. He sailed 37 years.
Born in Toledo, he was a resident of
Perrysburt, Ohio. Surviving are his
widow, Brooksie; a son, Randall Wil­
liamson and a daughter, Pamela.
John D. Chelton, 77, passed away on
Nov. 3. Brother Chelton joined the
SlU-affiliated IBU in the port of Balti­
more in 1957 sailing as a mate and
captain for the Harbor Towing Co.
from 1954 to 1969, Transit Oil Co.
from 1971 to 1972 and the Norfolk
Towing and Lighterage Co. from 1972
to 1973. He was born in Marion, Md.
and was a resident of Painter, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow. Novella and a
daughter, Mrs. Martha Northom.

Page 24

Seafarers Log

•

\

,

Jfinal Beparturei
Oliver T. Tollef-

son, 61, passed
away on Nov. 27.
Brother Tollefson
joined the SIU in
the port of Duluth
in 1967 sailing as
an OS for the Kins­
man Marine Steam­
ship Co. in 1966, Buckeye Steamship
Co. and for Reiss Brothers Co. from
1968 to 1969. He was a U.S. Navy
veteran of World War II. A native of
Eagle Lake, Mihn., he was a resident
of Lengby, Minn. Surviving are his
widow, Verla; a son, William and two
daughters. Hazel and Linda.

SIU pensioner
Edmund F. Zareckl,
67, died of pneu­
monia in the Lake
Park Hospital, Sylvania, Ohio on June
12. Brother Zarecki
joined the Union in
the port of New
York in 1960 sailing as a cook since
1942 on Great Lakes freighters. He was
born in Ohio and was a resident of
Holland, Ohio. Interment was in Cal­
vary Cemetery, Toledo. Surviving are
three brothers, Victor, Isadore and Am­
brose of Toledo and two sisters. Sister
Mary Leona and Mrs. Eva V. Futrel of
HoUand.

SIU pensioner
Charles F. Jeflers,
79, died on St.
Simon's Is., Ga. on
Nov. 15. Brother
Jeffers joined the
Union in 1941 in
• port of Baltimore
sailing as an AB.
He sailed 35 years and was a veteran
of the U.S. Army in World War I. Sea­
farer Jeffers was born in Georgia and
was a resident of St. Simon's Is. Burial
was in the family plot in Waycross
(Ga.) Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Luthia; a sister, Mrs. Gladys J.
Murphy of St. Simon's Is. and a neph­
ew, E. Jefferson Murphy of Amherst,
Mass.

I

SIU pensioner
Willie C. Sanders,
69, expired on Dec.
1. Brother Sanders
joined the Union in
the port of Savan­
nah in 1958 sailing
' as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 29
years. Born in Savannah, he was a resi­
dent of Orlando, Fla. Surviving is his
widow, Ellen.
Thomas Gllbrlde died in Bergen
Pines Hospital, Paramus, N.J. on July
28. Brother Gilbride joined the SIU
in 1967. He was a resident of New York
City. Surviving is a brother of Brook­
lyn, N.Y.

&lt; JH-.Ui

Seafarers of the SlU-contract^d tanker, the SS Henry Steinbrenner {Kinsman Marine) prepare to conduct a memorial service for the ill-fated crew of the
SS Edmund Fitzgerald which sank in a storm in the east end of Lake Superior on Nov. 10. The flowers and a floral wreath were strewn upon the waters where
the entire crew of the vessel supposedly went down.
EDITORIAL POLICY-SEAFARERS LOG. The Log.has uaditionally refrained

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes aiid
Waters District makes specific provision fof
CenTfied ^LblirA^Sams

mendattons and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters

financial records are available at the headquarters of th? various trust funds.
SiilPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected
cnntracts between the Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping rights. Copies of
tKontS are%«cd^^
in all Union halls. If you feel there has teen any
violation of vour shining or seniority rights as contained in the contracts tetwecn the Union
Td
Appeals Board by crlilied mad. relurn r«:e,pt
requested. Tne proper address for this is:
Frank Droiak, ChidnnM, Serfarers Aptealf Bo"^
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are avaHable to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
mMTHACTS Conies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. Thew contracts
S/act'hghu^'ai wen TytrobligMion^'lu'chT finrg^o^" OT^o^^h^propeTsheeTa^^^^

February, 1976

Dublishine any article serving the political purposes of any individual in the Union, officer or
£ter uTas aho
from publishing articles deemed harmful to
collective membership. This established policy has teen reaffirmed hv mcm^rsfip actIOT
the Sentemter, 1960, meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for L^^p^^^^
vested in an editorial board which consists of the Executive Board ot the Uniotv The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid to aiiyone iii any official "P^eity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any
riemter pay Iny Sy f
reason unless he is given such receipt. I"/he event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given an official receipt, tet feels that h® should not have
been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are
available in all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
"T
familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer "
to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligaUon by any "ic'hods such as dealing
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, then the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal rights iii employment
as membm
of the SIU These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in the contracts which
ffie Union has nSSed^w^^ the employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may
against because of race, creed, color, sex and national or geographic origiri. If any member
feels that he is denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION-SPAD. SPAD is a separate
seg'rcgated'fute* I^s"pVocccdl"are"uscd'to"furtheTits'objects and purpoMS including but not
limitiTH In
ctonomu. imcitsia yi
— seamen, the
to furthering the Dolitical,
political, social ana
and econ^.c^
nreservation and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with improved employment
oDDortunities for seamen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connectmn with
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
coiitributions are voluntary. No contribution may be solicited or received tecause
job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of s"ch conduct, or as a
Ihin in the Union or of empbyment. If a contribution is made by reason of the atx)ve
iSoter conduc,%otify the Seafarers Union, or SPAD by certified mail wjthm 30 days o
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and
^^
SPAD to protect and further your economic, political and social interests, American trade
union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the above rights have been violated, or that he hM
been denied his constitutional right of access to Union records or information, he should
Immediately notify SIU President Paul Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested.

Page 25

�!

1
Lloyd Thomas
Seafarer Lloyd
\Thomas, 33, has
ibeen a member of
\the SIU since 1963,
\and began shipping
lout as bosun in
\l971. A native-nf
\New Orleans,
iBrother Thomas
•now makes his
home in Oakland, Calif, with his wife
Shantelle. He ships from the port of
San Francisco.
Perry Bumette
Seafarer Perry
I Burnette, 54, has
been sailing with the
SIV since 1959, and
\he began shipping
out as bosun in
7969, A native of
[Florida, Brother
Burnette ships from
the port of Tampa
where he makes his home with his wife
Gladys.

, ®

• J'

12 More Bosuns Graduate
Another group of Seafarers gradu­
ated from the SIU's Bosuns Recertlfication Program
have
rejoined their shi^ with a greater
knowledge, of their Union and its his­
tory, and the state of the entire mari­
time industry.
In die more than two years time
since it was in^tuted, the Bosuns Recertification Program has made great
strides in educating the many Seafarers
who have participated in it. These men,
the leaders of the unlicensed crews on
SlU-cmitracted ships, have spent two
months learning about the SIU, its past,
where it stands today and where h
wOl go in the future, and the present
state and future of die U.S. maritime
industry.
The first four weeks of the program
are spent at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship. Here the men
partake in classes on Union education
and Union history, and also study the
SIU contract, constitution, and benefit

Juan Burgos
Seafarer Juan
\Burgos, 60, has
\been a member of
the SIU since 1942,
\and he began ship\ping out as bosun
10. years ago. A na­
tive of Puerto Rico,
[Brother Burgos
' now ships from the
port of New York where he makes his
home.

William Byrne
Seafarer William
"Scotty" Byrne, 48,
has been an SIU
member since 1957,
and has been ship­
ping out as a bosun
for over a year. A
native gf Liverpool,
England, Brother
Byrne now makes
his home in Theodore, Ala. He ships
from the port of New York.

Luis Folanco
Seafarer Luis Polanco, 55, has been
an SIU member
I since 1946, and has
been shipping out
as bosun for the
past nine years. A
native of Puerto
Rico, Brother Polanco now ships
from the port of New York where he
makes his home.

Tom Holt
Seafarer Tom
Holt, 54, has been
shipping with the
SIU since 1962, and
started sailing as a
bosun in 1967. A
native of Tennessee,
he now makes his
home in Geneva,
Ohio with his wife
Almeda. Brother Holt ships from the
port of New York.

George Brooke
Seafarer George
[Brooke began sailling with the SIU
[after he graduated
[from the Harry
[Lundeberg School
j/n 1972. Shipping in
[the engine depart[ment. Brother
Brooke also earned
his FOWT endorsement at the Piney
Point school before beginning the 'A'
Seniority Program. Brother Brooke
ships from the port of Baltimore and
lives in Washington, D.C.

Michael Freebnm
Seafarer Michael
Freeburn, an Air
Force veteran, has
been sailing with the
SIU since his gradu­
ation from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972. Brother
Freeburn, a member
of the deck depart­
ment, also received his AB's ticket at
Piney Point. A native of Detroit,
Brother Freeburn now lives in Chino,
Calif, and ships from the port of Wilmington.

plans. They learn about the maritime
industry and the new ships being constmcted; they take firefighting and first
aid courses, and also get a taste
politics with visits to Washington.
The second month of the program is
speiit at Union Headquarters in New
York. It is here that the bosuns see
the operation of their Union in action.
They visit all the departments, includ­
ing records, claims, data center, the
control room and the LOG. The men
also assist in paying off vessels coming
into New York; in registering men for
shipping, and paying visits to the
USPHS hospital fai the area.
After completing both phases of this
program the Recertified Bosun is much
better qualified in all the aspects of his
Job.
The main goal and objective of this
program has been better communi­
cation. Though programs such as this
one and the 'A' Seniority Upgrading
Program, that goal is being accom­
plished.

Jnllus Thrasher
Seafarer Julius
'Whitey" Thrasher;
j 54, has been art
\SW member since
1944, and he started
[shipping out as bo1 sun in 1947. A na­
tive of South Caro/inn. Brother
Thrasher now
makes his home in Alexandria, La. He
ships from the port of New Orleans.
A. G. Alexander
Seafarer A. G.
'Tex" Alexander,
151, has been an SIU
rnember since 1946,
and began shipping
I out as bosun during
the 1950's. A na' tive of Arkansas,
Brother Alexander
now makes his
home in Milam, Tex. with his wife
Mary. He ships from the port of Hous
ton.

Clifton Jordan
Dimas Mendoza
Seafarer Clifton
Seafarer Dimas
Jordan, 51, has
Mendoza, 56, has
been an SIU mem­
been shipping with
ber since 1945, and
the SIU since 1944,
has been shipping
and started sailing
out as bosun since
as bosun in 1972.
the 1950's. A na­
A native of Fajardo,
tive of Mississippi,
P.R., Brother Men­
he now makes his
doza ships from the
home in Brookhavport of San Juan
where he makes his home with his wife en. Miss, with his wife Louise. Brother
Felicita.
Jordan ships from the port of New
Orleans.
John Hunter
Stefan Kadziola
Seafarer John
Seafarer Stefan
Hunter, 54, has
Kadziola, 56, has
been an SIU mem­
been shipping with
ber since 1943, and
the SIU since 1943,
started shipping om
and he began sailing
as bosun the follow­
as a bosun in 1945.
ing year. A native
A native of Den­
of the British West'
mark, Brother Kad­
Indies, Brother
ziola ships from the
Hunter ships from
port of New York
the port of Mobile where he makes his
where he makes his home.
home.

Seniority Upgrading Program

Six New 'A' Book Members
This month six more Seafarers Joined
the ranks of the SIU fuD 'A* book mem­
bers by participating in and graduating
from the 'A* Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. This brings the number of Sea­
farers who have earned their *A' books
through this program to 209.
Before graduating from the program,
these new 'A' book members were given
the opportunity to sharpen their sea­
faring skills by learning about the latest
innovations in the maritime industry.

The 'A' Seniority Program also pro­
vided these Seafarers. wHb a thorou^
working knowledge of the SIU's history,
functions, operations and goals.
This two-pronged approach used to
upgrade these Seafarers into full 'A'
book status insures that the SIU will
always have a solid membership that
can participate in Union activities with
an understanding of the modem mari­
time industry and their Union's role in
that industry.

James FonvlDe
• Seafarer^ James
Fonville has been
1 sailing in the engine
I department since his
graduation from the
[ Harry Lundeberg
School three years
ago. A QMED,
Brother Fonville
I earned that endorse­
ment at Piney Point before attending the
'A' Seniority Upgrading Program. Ship­
ping from the port of New York,
Brother Fonville is a native end resi­
dent of Charleston, W. Va.

James Bison
Seafarer James
Illson has been sail­
ing in the engine de­
partment since his
graduation from the
Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973.
Brother Illson re­
turned to Piney
Point to study for
his FOWT endorsement before attend­
ing the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Pro­
gram. A native of Manhattan, he now
lives in New Rochelle, N.Y. and ships
from the port of New York.

John Curran
Seafarer John
Curran, sailing in
the deck depart­
ment, graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1972 and re­
turned there to earn
his AB ticket before
attending the 'A'
Seniority Program. Shipping from the
port of Philadelphia, Brother Curran
resides in that city with his wife Joyce
and their son.

Guy Vmins
Seafarer Guy Ve­
nus began sailing
withtheSIUinl970
when he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in New Orleans.
Sailing in the engine
department. Brother
Venus studied for
his FOWT endorsement at the Harry
Lundeberg School before attending the
'A' Seniority Upgrading Program. Born
in New York City, Brother Venus now
lives in Sumrall, Miss, and ships out of
the port of New Orleans.

Seafarers Log

Page 26
i - .•

�Following are the names and home ports of the 343 Seafarers who have successfully completed the SlU Bosuns Recertification Program. These men
have gone aboard our contracted ships to lead the SIU unlicensed crews, and they have held informative meetings, settled beefs, answered questions and con­
tributed toward smoother voyages.
Abulay.EdniindPhlladtipliia
Adams, John, New York
AKUi9r,Jose, New York
Alexander, A. G., Houston
Allen, Enes, San Francisco
Allen, J. W., Seattle
Altstatt, John, Houston
Amat, Kasmoln, New /ork
Anderson, Alfred, Norfolk
Anderson, Chester New York
Anderson, Edgar, New York
Annis, George, New Orleans
Antonlou, Angelo, New York
Aponte, Felix, New York
Arena, Louis, New Orleans
Armada, Alfonso, Baltimore
Atkinson, Oavid, Seattle
Backrak, Daniel, Wilmington
Baker, Elmer, Houston
Baker, William, Houston
Bankston, Claude, New Orleans
Barnhlll, Elmer, Houston
Barrlal, Pablo, New Orleans
Baudoln, James, Houston
Beavers, Norman, New Orleans
Bechllvanis, Nicholas, New York
Beck, Arthur, San Francisco
Beeching, Marlon, Houston
Berger, David, Norfolk
Beregria, John/Philadelphia
Bergerla, Steve, Philadelphia
Beye, Jan, New York
Bojko, Stanley, San Francisco
Bonofont, Eduardo, San Juan
Boney, Andrew, Norfolk
Bourgot, Albert, Mobile
Bowman, Jack, Seattle
Boyle, Charles, New Orleans
Braunstein, Herbert, Wilmington
Brendle, Mack, Houston
Broadus, Ray, Mobile
Broadus, Robert, Mobile
Brooks, Tom, New York
Browning, Ballard, Baltimore
Bryan, Ernest, Houston
Bryant, Vernon, Tampa
Burch, George, New Orleans
Burgos, Juan, New York
purke, George, New York
Burnette, Perry, Tampa
Burton, Ronald, New York
Busalacki, Joseph, Jacksonville
Bushong, William, Seattle
Butterton, Walter, Norfolk
Butts, Bobby, Mobile
Butts, Hurmon, Houston
Byrne, William, New York
Cain, Hubert, Mobile
Caldeira, Anthony, Houston

Bosun s Honor Roll at 343
Calogeros, Oemetrlos, Seattle
Campbell, Arthur, New Orleans
Carbone, Victor, San Juan
Carey, John, New York
Casanueva, Michael, New Orleans
Castro, Guillermo, San Juan
Chestnut, Donald, Mobile
Chiasson, Richard, New Orleans
Chilinski, Tadeusz, Wilmington
Christenberry, Richard, San Francisco
Christensen, Christian, San Francisco
Christiansen, Egon, San Francisco
CIsleckl, John, San Francisco
Clegg, William, New York
Cofone, William, Wilmington
Cole, Lonnle, Norfolk
Colson, James, Seattle
Compton, Walter, Norfolk
Cooper, Fred, Mobile
Cousins, Walter, Wilmington
Craddock, Edwin, New Orleans
Crawford, William, Jacksonville
Cross, Malcolm, Wilmington
Curlew, Jack, Yokohama
Curry, Leon, Jacksonville
Daklh, Eugene, Boston
D'AmIco, Charles, Houston
Dammeyer, Ban, New York
Oarvllle, Richard, Houston
Davles, John, New York
Oavis, James, Seattle
Oelgado, Julio, New York
Dickinson, David, Mobile
Dixon, James, Mobile
Donovan, Joseph, Boston
Doty, Albert, New Orleans
Drake, Woodrow, Seattle
Drewes, Peter, New York
Duet, Maurice, Houston
Dunn, Beverly, Mobile
Eckert, Arne, Seattle
Eddlns, John, Baltimore
Edelmon, Bill, Houston
Engelund, Clayton, New York
Falrcloth, Charles, Mobile
Farhi, Israel, Houston
Fell, William, New York
Ferrera, Raymond, New Orleans
Finklea, George, Jacksonville
Flowers, Eugene, New York
Foster, Floron, New Orleans
Foster, James, Mobile
FotI, Sebastian, Wilmington
Frey, Charles, Jacksonville
Funk, William, New York
Furr, John, Houston

Gahagan, Kenneth, Houston
Gallagher, John, Philadelphia
Garner, James, New Orleans
Garza, Peter, Houston
Gavin, Joseph, Houston
Gianglordano, Donato, Philadelphia
Gianniotis, John, New York
Glllain, Robert, Jacksonville
Gilllkin, Leo, San Francisco
Gomez, Jose, New York
Gonzalez, Callxto, San Juan
Gonzalez, Jose, New York
Gorbea, Robert, New York
Gorman, James, New York
Gosse, Fred, San Francisco
Green, John, Baltimore
Greenwood, Perry, Seattle
Grima, Vincent, New York
Guadamud, Luis, New Orleans
Gustavson, Walter, New York
Hager, Bertil, New York
Hale, William, New Orleans
Hanback, Burt, New York
Hanstvedt, Alfred, New York
Harvey, Lee J., New Orleans
Hawkins, Tom, Seattle
Hazel, John, New Orleans
Hellman, Karl, Seattle
Hicks, Donald, New York
Hllburn, Thomas, Mobile
Hill, Charles, Houston
HIrsh, Burton, Baltimore
Hodges, Raymond, Mobile
Hodges, Raymond W., Baltimore
Hogge, Elbert, Baltimore
Holt, Tom, New York
Homka, Stephen, New York
Hovde, Arne, Philadelphia
Hunt, H. C., Houston
Hunter, John, Mobile
Ipsen, Oria, New York
James, Calvain, New York
Jandora, Stanley, New York
Jansson, Sven, New York
Japper, John, New York
Johnson, Fred, Mobile
Johnson, Ravaughn, Houston
Jordan, Clifton, New Orieans
Joseph, Leyal, Philadelphia
Joyner, William, Houston
Justus, Joe, Jacksonville
Kadzioia, Stefan, New York
Karatzas, Tom, Baltimore
Karlsson, Bo, New York
Kelsey, Tom, San Francisco
Kerageorgiou, Antoine, New Orleans

Kerngood, Morton, Baltimore
KIngsley, Jack, San Francisco
Klelmola, William, New York
Knight, Bruce, Norfolk
Knoles, Raymond, San Francisco
Keen, John, Mobile
Konis, Perry, New York
Koza, Leo, Baltimore
KrawczynskI, Stanley, Jacksonville
La France, Oave, New York
Lambert, Reldus, New Orleans
Landron, Manuel, San Juan
Lasnansky, Andrew, San Francisco
La Soya, Ellgio, Houston
Lasso, Robert, San Juan
Lataple, Jean, New Orleans
Lavoine, Raymond, Baltimore
Lawton, Woodrow, Baltimore
Leake, Herbert, Baltimore
LeClaIr, Walter W., New York
Lee, Hans, Seattle
Levin, Jacob, Baltimore
Lewis, Jesse, Seattle
LIbby, George, New Orleans
Libby, Herbert, New York
LIneberry, Carl, Mobile
Logan, John, Mobile
Lolk, Peter, Baltimore
Mackert, Robert, Baltimore
Maldonado, Basllo, Baltimore
Manning, Denis, Seattle
Martlneau, Tom, Seattle
Mattloll, Gaetano, New York
McCaskey, Earl, New Orleans
McCollom, John, Boston
McCorvey, Durell, Jacksonville
McDonald, John, New Orleans
McGarry, Frank, Philadelphia
McGlnnIs, Arthur, New Orleans
McHale, J. J., New York
McKlnney, Melville, Philadelphia
Mears, Ferlton, New York
Meehan, William, Norfolk
Meffert, Roy, Jacksonville
Mendoza, Dimas, San Juan
Merrill, Charles, Mobile
Michael, Joseph, Baltimore
Miller, Clyde, Seattle
Mitchell, William, Jacksonville
Mize, Cyril, San Francisco
Mladonlch, Ernest, New Orleans
Moen, Irwin, Baltimore
Monardo, Sylvester, New Orleans
Moore, John, Houston
Morales, Esteban, New York
Morris, Edward Jr., Mobile

Morris, William, Baltimore
Morris, William, Jacksonville
Moss, John, New Orleans
Moyd, Ervin, Mobile
Mullls, James, Mobile
Murry, Ralph, San Francisco
Myrex, Luther, Mobile
Nash, Walter, New York
Nelson, Jack, Jacksonville
Nicholson, Eugene, Baltimore
Nielsen, Vagn, New York
Northcutt, James, San Francisco
Nuckols, Billy, New York
O'Brien, William, New York
O'Connor, William, Seattle
Ohannasian, John, Jacksonville
Olbrantz, Leonard, Jacksonville
Olesen, Carl, San Francisco
Olson, Fred, San Francisco
Olson, Maurice, Boston
Oromaner, Albert, San Francisco
O'Rourke, Robert, Houston
Owen, Burton, Houston
Owens, Clarence, New Orleans
Palino, Anthony, New York
Palmer, Nick, San Francisco
Paradise, Leo, New York
Parker, Jameb, Houston
Parker, William, New Orleans
Pate, Luther, New York
Peavoy, Floyd, New Orleans
Pedersen, Otto, New Orleans
Pehler, Frederick, Mobile
Pence, Floyd, Houston
Perry, Wallace, Jr., San Francisco
Pierce, John, Philadelphia
Polanco, Luis, New York
Pollanen, VIekko, New Orleans
Poulsen, Verner, Seattle
Pressly, Donald, New York
Price, Billie, Norfolk
Pryor, Clarence, Mobile
PuchalskI, Kasimir, San Francisco
Puglisi, Joseph, New York
Pulliam, James, San Francisco
Radich, Anthony, New Orleans
Rains, Horace, Houston
Rallo, Salvador, New Orleans
Reeves, William, Mobile
Richburg, Joseph, Mobile
Rihn, Ewing, New Orleans
fiiiey, William, San Francisco
Ringuette, Albert, San Francisco
Rivera, Alfonso, San Juan
Robinson, William, Seattle
Rodrigues, Lancelot, San Juan

Rodriguez, Frank, New York
Rodriguez, Ovidio, New York
Ruley, Edward, Baltimore
Sanchez, Manuel, New York
Sanford, Tommie, Houston
Sawyer, Alfred, Norfolk
Schwarz, Robert, Mobile
Self, Thomas, Baltimore
Sellx, Floyd, San Francisco
Sernyk, Peter, New York
Sheets, James, Baltimore
Sheldrake, Peter, Houston
Shorten, James, San Francisco
Showers, William, San Francisco
Sipsey, Robert, San Francisco
Smith, Lester, Norfolk
Smith, Vertis, Tampa
Sokol, Stanley, San Francisco
Sorel, Johannes, Jacksonville
Spuron, John, San Francisco
Stanford, Glen, New Orleans
Stockmarr, Sven, New York
Suchocki, Leonard, San Francisco
Swearingen, Barney, Jacksonville
SwiderskI, John, New York
Tetl, Frank, New York
Theiss, Roy, Mobile
Thomas, Lloyd, San Francisco
Thompson, Carl, Houston
Thompson, Clayton, New Orleans
Thompson, J. R., Houston
Thrasher, Julius, New Orleans
TIcer, Dan, San Francisco
Tillman, William, San Francisco
TIrelll, Enrico, New York
Todd, Raymond, New Orleans
Tolentino, Ted, San Francisco
Troche, Gregory, Mobile
Turner, Paul, New Orleans
UccI, Peter, San Francisco
Velazquez, William, New York
Walker, Fred, Baltimore
Walker, Tom, Houston
Wallace, Edward, New York
Wallace, Ward, Jacksonville
Wallace, William, Mobile
Walters, Herwood, New York
Wardlaw, Richard, Houston
Ware, Dick, Houston
Waters, Aubrey, Seattle
Weaver, Harold, Houston
Welch, Macon, Houston
Whitmer, Alan, New York
Wingfieid, P. G., Jacksonville
Woods, Malcolm, San Francisco
Workman, Homer, New Orleans
Woriey, John, San Francisco
Wymbs, Luke, New York
Zaragoza, Roberto, New York
Zeloy, Joseph, New Orleans

'A' Seniority Honor Roll Now Numbers 209
Seafarers who have completed the 'A' Seniority Upgrading Program have had the opportunity to learn about their Union and its activities, mak­
ing them good, informed Union members. These men are encouraged to take the delegate's job aboard ship and put this new knowledge to work.
Following are the names and departments of the 209 Seafarers who have completed the *A' Seniority Upgrading Program.
Adams, Francis, Deck
Allan, Lawrence, Engine
Allison, Murphy, En^ne
Ahmad, Bin, Deck
Ames, Allan, Deck
Andrepont, P. J., Engine
Armltstead, Daniel, Engine
Arnold, Mott, Deck
Barnett, Jay, Engine
Bartol, Thomas, Deck
Baxter, Alan, Engine
Bean, P. L., Deck
Beauverd, Arthur, Engine
Bellinger, William, Steward
Berulls, William, Deck
Blletz, John, Engine
Blacklok, Richard, Engine
Blasquez, Gregory, Engine
Bohannon, Christopher, Engine
Bolen, James, Deck
Bolen, Timothy, Deck
Boles, John, Engine
Brackblll, Russell, Deck
Bdooke, George, Engine
BruschinI, Mario, Steward
Burke, Lee Roy, Engine
Burke, Timothy, Deck
Burnette, Barney, Steward.
But^, Richard, Engine
Cflinmiisfi. Frank Deck

February, 1976

Carhart, David, Deck
Carruthers, Francis, Engine
Castle, Stephen, Deck
Cavanaugh, Jackson, Deck
Clark, Garrett, Deck
Colangelo, Joseph, Deck
Conklin, Kevin, Engine
Correll, Paul, Engine
Cosentino, Dominic, Deck
Coyle, Michael, Engine
Cunningham, Robert, Deck
Curran, John, Deck
Daniel, Wadsworth, Engine
Davis, William, Deck
Day, John, Engine
Derke, Michael, Engine
Deskins, William, Steward
DIsIng, Maximo, Engine
Dobloug, James, Engine
Dukehart, David, Engine
Edgell, Pat, Engine
Egeland, Ralph, Deck
Elliott, Byron, Engine
EscdUero, Tomas, Engine
Esposlto, Gennaro, Engine
EwIng, Urry, Steward
Farmer, William, Deck
Farragut, John, Deck
Fila, Marion, Deck
FonvlHe. James, Engine

Frak, Stan, Deck
Freebum, Michael, Deck
Fried, Peter, Engine
Frost, Stephen, Deck
Galka, Thomas, Engine
Gallagher, Patrick, Deck
Galliano, Marco, Deck
Garay, Stephen, Deck
Garcia, Robert, Deck
Gilliam, Robert, Steward
Gotay, Raul, Steward
Gower, David, Engine
Graham, Patrick, Deck
Grimes, M. R,, Deck
Grlsham,.Steve, Deck
Hagar, Ken, Deck
Hale, Earnest, Deck
Haller, John, Engine
Harris, Nathaniel, Engine
Hanks, Fletcher, Engine
Hart, Ray, Deck
Hawker, Patrick, Deck
Haynes, Blake, Engine
Heick, Carroll, Deck
Heller, Douglas, Steward
Humason, .Jon, Deck
Hummerick, James, Jr., Steward
Hutchinson, Richard, Jr., Engine
lilson, James, Engine
ivey, D. E., Engine

Joe, William, Engine
Johnson, M., Deck
Jones, LoKotte, Deck
Jones, Nelson Coty, Steward
Jordan, Carson, Deck
Kanavos, Panaglrtis, Engine
Kegney, Thomas, Engine
Keith, Robert, Deck
•Kelley, John, Deck
Kelly, John, Deck
Kemey, Paul, Engine
KIrksey, Charles, Engine
KIttleson, L. Q., Deck
Knight, Donald, Engine
Konetes, Johnnie, Deck
Kunc, Lawrence, Deck
Kundrat, Joseph, Steward
Lamphere, Thomas, Engine
Laner, Ronnie, Engine
Lang, Gary, Deck
Laughlin, Douglas, Engine
LeClaIr, Lester, Steward
Lehmann, Arthur, Deck.
Lentsch, Robert, Deck
Lesko, Samuel, Deck
Long, Alton, Engine
Lundeman, Louis, Deck
Makarewicz, Richard, Engine
Mallory, Arthur, Deck

Manning, Henry, Steward
Maurstad, Mitchell, Steward
Marcus, M. A., Deck
McAndrew, Martip, Engine
McCabe, John, Engine
McCabe, T. J., Engine
McMullin, Clarence, Steward
McParland, James, Engine
Mlllcl, Robert, Deck
MInIx, R. G., Jr., Engine
Miranda, John, Engine
Moneymaker, Ernest, Engine
Moore, C. M., Deck
Moore, George, Deck
Moore, James;,Engine
Moore, Peter, Engine
Moore, William, Deck
Mortler, William, Deck
Meuton, Terry, Engine
Noble, Mickey, Deck
Nuotio, Ken, Deck
Ostrander, Ouane, Deck
Painter, Philip, Engine.
Paloumbis, Nikolaos, Engine
Papageorgiou, Oimltrlos, Engine
Parker, Jason, Deck
Perkins, Cy, Deck
Petrick, L., Engine
Poletti, Plerangelo, Deck
Praslnos, George, Deck

Reamey, Bert, Engine
Restaino, John, Engine
Ripley, William, Deck
Rivers, Sam, Engine
Reback, James, Deck
Rodriguez, Charles, Engine
Rodriguez, Hector, Engine
Rodriguez, Robert, Engine
Rogers, George,Engine
Ruiz, Steve, Engine
Sabb, Caldwelf, Jr., Engine
Salley, Robert, Jr., Engine
Sanders, Darry, Engine
Sanger, Alfred, Deck
Shaw, Lex, Deck
Shaw, Luclen, Deck
Shaw, Ronald, Engine
Silfast, George, Deck
SImonettI, Joseph, Steward
Simpson, Spurgeon, Engine
SIsk, Keith, Deck
Smith, D. B., Steward
Smith, Robert, Deck
Snyder, John, Engine
Spell, Gary, Engine
Spell, Joseph, Deck
Spencer, Craig, Engine
Spencer, H. 0., Engine
Stanfield, Pete, Deck
Stauter, David, Engine

Stevens, Duane, Deck
Strauss, Gregory, Engine
Svoboda, Kvetoslav, Engine
Szelbert, Stephen, Reward
Tanner, Leroy, Engine
Tell, George, Engine
Thomas, Robert, Engine
Thomas, Timothy, Deck
Trainer, Robert, Deck
Trott, Llewellyn, Engine
Utterback, Larry, Deck
Vain, Thomas, Deck
Valton, Sidney, Engine
Vanyl, Thomas, Stfward
Vaz^ez, Jose, Engine
Venus, Guy, Engine
Venus, Steve, Steward
Vukmir, George, Deck
Walker, Marvin, Engine
Wambach, Albert, Deck
Waugaman, Jerry, Engine
Wayman, Lee, Deck
Wllhelm, Mark, Engine
Wilson, Richard, Steward
Wilson, Robert, Engine
Wolfe, John, Deck
Woodcock, Wayne, Steward
Woodhouse, Ashton, Engjno
Wright, Charlie, Engine.
Zukler, Hans, Engine

Page 27

�f I

For a
Better Job
Today
Deck
Department
ABLE SEAMAN
The course of instruction is four weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Able Seaman—12 Months
—Any Waters or Able Seaman—Unlim­
ited—^Any Waters.
Course Requirements: Able Seaman 12
Months—Any Waters. You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 12 months seatime as Ordi­
nary Seaman, OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have eight months seatime as
Ordinary Seaman
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Able Seaman Unlimited—Any Waters.
You must:
• Be 19 years of age
• Have 36 months seatime as Ordinary
Seaman or Able Seaman 12 Months
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements.
Starting Dates:
April 1, May 27, July 22.

QUARTERMASTER
The course of instruction leading to
certification as Quartermaster consists of
Basic Navigation instruction to include
Radar; Loran; Fathometer; RDF; and

Tlxe
also includes a review of Basic Seaman­
ship; use of the Magnetic and Gyro
Compass; Rules of the Road; Knots and
Splices; Firefighting and Emergency Pro­
cedures.
Course Requirements: Must hold en­
dorsement as Able Seaman (Unlimited—
Any Waters).
Starting Dates:
March 4, April 29, June 24.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard en­
dorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have 90
days seatime in any department.
Starting Dates:
March 4,18; April 1,15, 29; May 13,
27; June 10, 24; July 8, 22; August 5.

Engine
Department
QMED-Any Rating
The course of instruction leading to cer­
tification as QMED—^Any Rating is eight
weeks in length and includes instruction
leading to the Coast Guard endorsements
which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must show

Graduate Advanced Electronics
Head of the Engine Department, Charlie Nalen (extreme right) has his photo
taken on Nov. 12 v\/ith his latest class of graduates of the Advanced Electrical
Procedures Course of (I. to r.): Joseph Diosco; Randolph Ferebee; George
Stropich; John Gammon, and Amos Jarmillo.
Did You Know...

Last month 91 Seafarers up­
graded their skills, earning
power and job security through
the vocational courses at HLSS.
The Lundeberg School has an
upgrading course to meet your
career needs, too!
evidence of six months seatime in at least
one engine department rating.
Starting Dates:
February 5; March 4; April 1, 29; May
27; June 24; July 22.

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have a
Wiper endorsement only, you must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper

QMED Awarded Certificate
QMED Gustavo Vides (right) accepts his graduation diploma in December
from Instructor Jack Parcel of the HLSS Engine Department.

•'"ii

I

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i

Starting Dates:
February 23, April 19, June 14, August 9

The course of instruction in basic
welding consists of classroom and onthe-job training including practical train­
ing in electric arc welding and cutting;
and oxy-acetylene brazing, welding and
cutting. On completion of the course, an
HLS Certificate of Graduation will be
awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
hold endorsement as QMED—Any
Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
department.
Starting Dates:
February 5, March 18, May 27, July 22.

LNG/LPG
The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of Basic Chemistry, Tank and Ship Con­
struction, Gasifipation, Reliquefication
Procedures, Inert Gas and Nitrogen Sys­
tems, Instrumentation, Safety and Firefighting, Loading, Unloading and Trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements:
• Engine room personnel must hold
QMED—Any Rating
• Deck and steward department per­
sonnel must hold a rating in their
departments.
Starting Date: March 8.

A College Career Is Available to You

, 1

• r-

• If you have an engine department rat­
ing there are no requirements.

WELDING

One college and two post secondary
trade/vocational school scholarships are
awarded to Seafarers each year. These
scholarships have been specially de­
signed to meet the educational needs of
Seafarers.
Application requirements are geared
for the man who has been out of school
several years, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April, but you should begin
your application process now.
These are the scholarships offered:
1. Four-year college' degree scholar­
ship. This award is in the amount
of $10,000.

2. Two-year community or junior col­
lege or post secondary trade/voca­
tional schools scholarships. These
awards are in the amount of $5000.
The trade/vocational awards offer var­
ious options if you wish to continue
shipping. In such a program you may
develop a trade or skill which would im­
prove your performance aboard ship as
well as help you obtain a better paying
job when you are ashore.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:
1. Have not less than two years of
actual employment on vessels of
companies signatory to Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
2. Have one day of employment on a
vessel in the sixth-month period

immediately preceding date of ap­
plication.
3. Have 90 days of employment on a
vessel in the previous calendar
year.
Pick Up a scholarship application now.
They are available in the ports or you

may write to the following address and
request a copy of the Seafarers Applica­
tion:
Seafarers Welfare Plan
College Scholarships
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, New York 11215

A College Education
For Your Cliildren
Four scholarships are awarded to de­
pendents of Seafarers. These four-year
scholarships are for $10,000 each at any
accredited college or university. If you

have three years sea time, encourage your
children to apply. They should request
the Dependents Application from the
above address.

Seafarers Log

Page 28

' i'*'—iVi"'•'
•MMMAHIMMWI I •
—

�For Job
Security
Tomorrow

School Of Seamarisliip Steward
Department
Steward Department
All Steward Department Courses Lead
To Certification By HLSS.

CHIEF STEWARD
The course of instruction is six weeks
long and covers all phases of Steward De­
partment management and operation.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• Three years seatime in a rating above
3rd cook or assistant cook OR• Six months seatime as, 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime as
cook and baker, six months seatime
as chief cook and hold HLS certifi­
cates of completion for each program
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook, six months seatime
as cook and baker, six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold HLS cer­
tificates of completion for the cook
and baker and chief cook programs
OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
. assistant cook, 12 months seatime as
cook and baker, and six months sea­
time as chief cook and hold an HLS

certificate of completion for the chief
cook program.
Starling Dates:
February 5, March 18, April 29, June 10,

CHIEF COOK
The course of instruction is sue weeks in
length and students specialize in the prep­
aration of soups, sauces, meats, seafoods,
and gravies.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the following:
• 12 months seatime as cook and baker
OR
• Three years seatime in the steward
department, with six months as 3rd
cook or assistant cook and six months
as cook and baker OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months as cook
and baker OR
• 12 months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and six months sea­
time as cook and baker and hold a
certificate of completion for the HLS
cook and baker training program.
Starting Dates:
February 19, April 1, May 13, June 24,
August 5.

COOK AND BAKER

ASSISTANT COOK

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of breakfast
foods, breads, desserts, and pastries.

The course of instruction is six weeks
in length and students specialize in the
selection and preparation of vegetables
and salads.
Course Requirements: All candidates
must have twelve months seatime in the
steward department, OR three months sea­
time in the steward department and be a
graduate of the HLS entry rating program.

Course Requirements: All candidates
must have seatime and/or training in com­
pliance with one of the followitig:
• 12 months seatime as a 3rd .cook or
assistant cook OR
• 24 months in the steward department
with six months as a 3rd cook or as­
sistant cook OR
• Six months seatime as 3rd cook or
assistant cook and hold a certificate
of completion from the HLS assist­
ant cook training program.

Starting Dates:
March 4, April 15, May 27, July 8.

These Course- Will Be Start­
ing Soon:

• Diesels
• Operation of Reefers
Watch the Seafarers Log for
Starting Dates

Starting Dates:
January 22; February 5,19; March 4,18;
April 1,15, 29; May 13, 27; June 10, 24;
July 8,22; August 5.

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name.

. Date of Birth.
(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

. Telephone
Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject 1&amp; change at any time. Any
change will he noted In the LOG.

High School Program
Is Available to All Seafarers
Do What Over 50 Of Your Fellow Seafarers Have Done...

(State)

(City)

(Zip Code)

Book Number

(Area Code)

Seniority.

Date Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
.Registered In_

.Port Issued.

Social Security #.

. Endorsement(s) Now Held.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (if so, fill in below)

Entry Program: From

.to.

. Endorsement(s) Received.

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
From.
"In most cases, a solid vocational and academic
education will mean the difference between just any
job and a good job."

. Endorsement(s) Received.

.to.
(Dates Attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

• Yes • No;

Fire Fighting: • Yes • No
Dates Available for Training
I Am Interested In:
Wayne Champine
•
•
•
•

"I wanted to better myself as a person and one sure
way to do that, was to better my education."

DECK
AB-12 Months
AB Unlimited
Quartermaster
Lifeboatman

• LNG/LPG
• Diesel
• Welder
Exeqnid Liwag
Get the reading, writing and math skills
you need for job security and upgrading
through the high school equivalency
(GED) program at the Harry Lundeberg
School. It only takes four to eight weeks,
and your Brothers can tell you that it's
really worth it!
Interested? Pick up a copy of the pre­
test kit in your port or write to this
address:
Margaret Nalen, Director
Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeherg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
When you complete the test, return it
to the Lundeberg School. HLS will tell
you the results and give you an estimate
of the length of time you'll need to com­
plete the GED program.
REMEMBER! This test is not to see

February, 1976

who scores high or low. It helps HLS de­
sign a sttidy program just for you—a pro­
gram that our teachers will help you, as
an individual, to follow.
So apply today. It's easy to qualify.
Just make sure that you have:
1. One year of seatime.
2. Your initiation fees paid in full.
3. All outstanding monetary obliga­
tions, such as dues or loans, paid
in fuU.
Your classes will be small (usually just
six to eight students). You'll get lots of
individual help. And completing the GED
program opens the door to the other edu­
cational opportunities that the SIU has
for you. A high school diploma is the first
step towards qualifying for one of the
three scholarships for Seafarers that are
offered each year.

STEWARD
• Asst. Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward

ENGINE
• QMED
• FOWT
• Dk.Mech.

ADVANCED COURSES
• Advanced Pumpman Procedures
• Advanced Electrical Procedures
• Refrigeration Container Mechanic

RECORD OF SEATIME — (Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating
checked above or attach letter of service, whichever is applicable.)
SHIP

SIGNATURE

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
SHIPMENT

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

Page 29

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�Four Cet Lifeboat Tickets

Jiii

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QMEDs Receive Diplomas

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Head of the HLSS Deck Department, Paul Allman (extreme right) poses with
his October class of lifeboat course graduates of (I. to r.): Pedro Rodriguez;
Antonio Mercado; Ovidio Crespo, and Salvador Cordero.

QMED Instructor Bill Eglinton (4th from right) with his Oct. 16 graduating
class of (I. to r.): Joe Bailey; L. C. McBride; James Fair; Claude Woodard;
John Courtney; Charles Duncan; Mitchell Hill, and Nathaniel R. Garcia.

FOWTs Complete Course

Lifeboaters End Course

FOWT Instructor Pete Schuffels (extreme left) proudly presents his October
class of graduates of (I. to r.): James McGinty; Brad Lipets; Doug Campbell;
Craig Trautman; Mark Ruhl (kneeling); Kirk Lourim; Robert Lynch; Rick
Stewart; Kenneth Lynch, and Calvin Codey.
^

Tom Doyle (3rd left) one of the Piney Point instructors of the Lifeboat Course,
on Nov. 26 with graduates of (I. to r.); Francis Driscoll; Adam Ouevedo;
Thomas Russell; James Hughes, and James Colwell.

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3 Lifeboaters Finish Class

Three QMEDs Graduate
"-

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Three more Seafarers who finished the Lifeboat Course in October are (I. to
r.); William Lopez; Earl Shepard, Jr.. and Joseph Montoya.

QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (2nd right) with three more November graduates
of his course of (I. to r.): George Stroplch; Randolph Ferebee, and Tommy
McKeehan.

Quartermaster Instructor Chuck Dwyer (center front) on the deck of the
SS Zimmerman having his photo taken Oct. 16 with 10 graduating quartermasters They are (I to r. front): H. B. Francis; Recertified Bosun Scotty

Byrne; Facundo Lacsamana, and Recertified Bosun Luth^er Myrex. In the rear
(I. to r.) are: Vincent Rat^ff; Recertified Bosun Roy Theiss; Richard Bradford; Recertified Bosun John Curlew; William Arlund, and Alan Barnett.

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Page 30

Seafarers Log

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Deck Department Instructor Paul Allman (left) on Nov. 13 and a.graduating class of (I. to r.):
Lasater; Joe Montoya, and William Lopez III.

Earl Shepard, Jr.; Ferdinand Gongora; Bill Lough; Tom
^

FOWTs Graduate at the Point
.;•v--. jr.;.'

At.tf^e extreme left is FOWT Instructor Pete Schuffels and his November
graduating group of (I. to r.): Michael Mefferd; Chris Fraser;, Mark Stewart;
Denver Myers; Jimmy Briordy; Kevin Bertel; Paul Onufer; Robert Haller, and
Thomas Hebb, Jr.

With his November graduating class of seven quartermasters is HLSS Instruc­
tor Chuck Dwyer and (I. to r.); DImitrios Despotidis; Richard Trexler; Larry
Long; Joe Montoya; Eddie Sekella; Rafael Spiteri and Harold Spillane.

Cook and Baker Graduates

Steward Department Instructor Charlie Andrews (left) with a November grad­
uate of the Cook and Baker Course, Ismael Garcia.

A Dozen 0MEDs End Class

QMED Instructor Jack Parcel (center last row) Nov. 13 with a large graduation
class of 12 (kneeling I. to r.); Otis Eddings, Jr.; Archie Bliger, and Richard
Hannon. In second row, I. to r. are: Kenneth Steinmetz; Rafael Matos, Jr.;
George Miller; Arnold Hamblet; Robert Sanchez; Edmund Pacheco, and
Sam Black. In back row, I. to r. are: Torry Kidd, Jr., and Darry Sanders.

February, 1976

Steward Department Instructor Don Nolan (left) congratulates with a hand­
shake on Dec. 11 Assistant Cook Feliciano Resto for completing the Assistant
Cook Course.

9 Get Lifeboat Certificates

Lifeboat Instructor Tom Doyle (extreme left) after giving his November class
their Certificates of Achievement. They are (I. to r.): Juan Ponce; Warren
Shoun; Jose Ortiz; Eric Sager; Joseph Werselowich; Javinal Fernandes; Wiibur Adams; Oscar Bird, and Walter Moore.

Page 31

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SEAFAREKS

LOG

Fsbruory, 1976

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF. LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

'76 ElcctiMis Will 8lm|ic Alaiiflnic Fnlvrc&amp;1

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The outcome of the political
events of 1976, a year in which a
new President, the entire House
of Representatives and one third
of the Senate is up for election,
will have a profound and lasting
effect on the livelihoods of Sea­
farers and the future of the U.S.
maritime industry.
The 1976 national elections are
of such great importance to us as
Seafarers because our industry,
more than any other industry in
this country, is affected by national
and international laws and poli­
cies. And it is up to the Congress
and the President to decide which
laws are or aren't passed or re­
pealed.
Among the more vital issues af­
fecting the maritime industry and
the job security of every Seafarer
that will ultimately be decided by
Congress and the Administration
are:
• A fair oil cargo preference law
which would require that at least
30 percent of all oil imported to
the U.S. be carried on Americanmanned, American-flag ships.
• A bill to curb the growing in­
cursion of tiiird-flag fleets into the
U.S. foreign trades (already the
Russians and other third-flag op­

ment to foster the growth of a
globally competitive U.S. mer­
chant marine, second to none.
The success of the SIU's politi­
cal programs, though, depends on
one very important factor — the
support of the SIU membership
through voluntary donations to
the Seafarers Political Activity Do­
nation fund.
With the money donated to
• Continued and complete en­ SPAD, the SIU can actively sup­
forcement of the Jones Act, which port the election or reelection,
reserves the waterborne shipment campaigns of legislators who will
of all goods between U.S. ports work for a strong maritime indusfor American-manned ships.
,try. At the same time, the SIU
• Continued operation and the can u.se the SPAD donations to
upgrading of USPHS hospitals block the election of those who
and clinics, which are the focal have consistently opposed meas­
point of medical care for Ameri­ ures that would benefit the in­
dustry.
can seamen.
These are only a few of the
Over the years, SPAD has paid
pending issues, but with their off for Seafarers in a big way.
outcome and the outcome of other
Because of our members' con­
continuously arising maritime is­ tributions to SPAD, the SIU has
sues lies the fate of our industry spearheaded vital legislation
and the ability of Seafarers to through Congress such as the Mer­
make a living as merchant seamen. chant Marine Act of 1970, which
The SIU, then, is faced in 1976 has meant scores 5f jobs for Sea­
with a tremendous political chal­ farers on new ships built under the
lenge—and that is to work in all law. SPAD also enabled the SIU
sectors of the nation for the elect- to lead the fight for Congressional
tion or reelection of Congressmen, passage of the Energy Transporta­
Senators and a President that share tion Security Act of 1974, which
with the SIU the same commit­ was ultimately killed through
erators have captured more than
one half of all cargoes moving
from the U.S. West Coast to the
Far East)
• Continued and even steppedup implementation of the Mer­
chant Marine Act of 1970, which
for five years has spurred a revitalization and modernization of
the U.S. merchant marine.

pocket veto.
SPAD has also enabled the SIU
to block repeated attempts from
many quarters to circumvent the
Jones Act, as well as continuous
attempts by the Department of
Health, Education and Welfare to
shut down the USPHS system.
For Seafarers, SPAD is much
more than a political fund. It is
an indispensable insurance policy
on job security. And in 1976, be­
cause of the tremendous political
Stakes involved, contributions to
SPAD are more important than
ever.
With the support of SPAD^ the
SIU's political goal in 19^76 is to
help elect an Administration, as
well as a majority in both Houses
of Congress, that believes/ in a
strong merchant marine for the
U.S. and will work for its better­
ment. We can't afford to settle for
anything less.
SPAD is a vital fund for Sea­
farers, the SlU and the entire mer­
chant marine. With SPAD we can
shape our own future. Without it,
our future is in the unsure hands
of others.
Shape your own future. Sup­
port SPAD as often, and with as
much as you can, in 1976.

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AFL-CIO CAUTIONS ON REPORTED UNEMPLOYMENT DIP&#13;
COAST GUARD ACCEPTS 15 IN DECK, ENGINE DEPTS.&#13;
SENATE CONFIRMS USERY AS SECRETARY OF LABOR&#13;
SOME QUESTIONED ANSWERED ON NEW U.S. PENSION BILL&#13;
LARGE TURNOUT FOR SAN FRANCISCO MEETING&#13;
ILO SETS A MARITIME CONFERENCE IN OCTOBER IN GENEVA&#13;
SIU OFFICIAL APPOINTED TO NAVY LEAGUE COUNCIL&#13;
PENOT ELECTED ROU PRESIDENT&#13;
FRANKFORT AGENT RETIRES&#13;
BOSUN'S SEATIME FULL OF NEAR MISSES&#13;
SEAFARER, SIU CREW ARE CITED FOR RESCUE AT SEA&#13;
HISTORIC ALCOHOLISM SEMINAR HELD&#13;
DROZAK OUTLINES GOALS, PURPOSES OF REHAB&#13;
HLS PRESIDENT CITES MANY SUCCESS STORIES&#13;
THE WHO, WHAT, AND WHY OF ALCOHOLISM&#13;
SHULMAN ANSWERES QUESTION "WHY TREATMENT?"&#13;
SEMINAR PARTICIPANTS TAKE GUIDED TOUR OF SIU ALCOHOLISM REHABILITATION CENTER&#13;
MCMANUS: "THE UNION'S ROLE IN ALCOHOLISM"&#13;
RAY "MANAGEMENT'S ROLE IN ALCOHOLISM"&#13;
REGAN SPEAKS ON OCCUPATIONAL PROGRAMS FOR THE ALCOHOLIC&#13;
WEISMAN SUMMARIZES AND PRAISES SEMINAR&#13;
PARTICIPANTS BREAK UP INTO GROUPS&#13;
SEMINAR ENDS WITH DEPARTING CHALLENGE FROM HALL&#13;
USPHS HOSPITALS TO STAY OPEN - FOR NOW&#13;
DON'T LET THIS HAPPEN&#13;
A COLLEGE CAREER IS AVAILABLE TO YOU&#13;
'76 ELECTIONS WILL SHAPE MARITIME FUTURE</text>
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„,. At the mid-winter meeting of-the.I^rlttrrra Trades Department, SlU President..,
|v Paul Hall (far right), who Is also president of the MID, met with Carlos'Romefp:;;
• Barcelo (far left) governor of Puerto Rtco, and F. Ray Marshall (oenler), C/.S,
kSecre^tary of Labor. Both'men addressed the Board. . ,
......

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Lakes Coast Guard to Study Training, Manning

Drozak Asks for Crew Wellbeing at Safety Seminar
The SIU will present its position on
vessel manning, crew qualifications and
occupational safety on the Great Lakes

GREAT LAKES
at a seminar in Cleveland, Ohio, Mar. 2.
At first, these issues were not going
to be discussed at the Marine Industry
Seminar which is sponsored by the 9th
U.S. Coast Guard District (Great

Lakes). But when the SIU was invited
to attend. Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak pointed out that it is
impossible to talk about marine safety
while ignoring the wellbeing of the
crew.
In a letter to Rear Adm. J. S. Gracey,
commander of the 9th Coast Guard
District, Drozak said, "The Seafarers
Union believes that in view of recent
tragic accidents on the Lakes, the sub­
ject of marine safety is a vital one.

1977 Marks 20lh Year of
Lundeberg Death
This year marks the 20th anniversary
of the untimely death of the SIUNA's
first president and founder, Harry
Lundeberg, who died of a heart attack
at the age of 56 on Jan. 28, 1957 in
Peninsula Hospital, San Francisco,
Calif.
A leading figure in the revival of
maritime unions dating back to the early
1930's, he led a seamen's strike on the
West Coast in 1934. Lundeberg suc­
ceeded pioneer Andrew Furuseth as
secretary of the Sailors Union of the
Pacific in 1936. Furuseth passed away
in 1938.
Like Furuseth, who authored the
1915 Seamen's Act, Lundeberg was
born near Oslo, Norway. His father and
three of his brothers had been seafarers
and he went to sea at 10. During World
War I, he rode English nitro ships which
were torpedoed from under him a few
times. He sailed on nine different for­
eign-flag ships until he settled in the
port of Seattle in 1919 transferring from
the Australian Seamen's Union to the
SUP.

Safety not only encompasses the hard­
ware aboard the ship but the training
and qualifications of the crew as well."
He recommended that a special
workshop cover "Crew qualifications,
including the training of AB's on the
Lakes and the use of QMED's in the
engine room; the safety of Great Lakes
operations and the need to provide
greater protection for Lakes' crews dur­
ing an accident, and the need for estab­
lishing occupational safety and health
criteria for the Lakes fleet in such areas
as sanitation and food service arrange­
ments." The additional workshop was
then added to the agenda.
At the session, there will be speeches
on topics chosen by the Coast Guard,

including commercial vessel safety and
loading, tank venting and sewage, ports
and waterways safety, pollution pre­
vention and LORAN-C.
Aside from the workshop suggested
by the SIU, other scheduled workshops
will include the handling of hazardous
materials, vessel construction and modi­
fication, and handling pollution inci­
dents.
Jack Bluitt, SIU Detroit port agent
will attend the seminar, along with
George Telegadas, SIU representative
in Cleveland, and Byron Kelley, Great
Lakes area director for the inland wa­
ters. Representatives from other mari­
time unions on the Lakes will be there
as well.

Union Wins Arbitration Case to
Haye Tug Captain Reinstated
A Philadelphia arbitrator has ordered
the Interocean Transport Co. (Mariner
Towing) to reinstate SIU Boatman
Leslie Collier as senior captain of the
tug Voyager II with full back pay and

Harry Lundeberg
A great organizer, Lundeberg be­
came SUP Seattle port agent in 1934
a year after he became a U.S. citizen.
In 1938 he founded the SIUNA and in
1941 the A &amp; G was born.
Lundeberg never forgot he was a
sailor. Visiting his family in Norway in
1947 after a 30-year hiatus, he shipped
out as an A B on the SS Marine Jumper
working for his passage roundtrip.

full seniority, while at the same time
rejecting the company's contention that
it could freely demote licensed person­
nel without sufficient cause.
Brother Collier was originally pro­
moted to captain under provisions of
the SIU contract in 1974, and to senior
captain the following year. However,
on Sept. lOj 1976 the company notified
him he was being demoted to mate and
transferred from the company's Gulf
fleet to its Atlantic fleet.

Collier contacted the SIU which immediately filed a grievance. The arbitration hearing was held on Nov. 30,
1976 and the ruling was handed down
last month.
In his ruling, the arbitrator con­
cluded that Collier was demoted with­
out just cause, stating that "the over­
whelming weight of the evidence dis­
closed that Captain Collier maintained
his concern for the safe operation of
the vessel, his loyalty to the company,
and his sense of professionalism despite
the lack of cooperation afforded to him
by his superior. The inevitable conclu­
sion is that Collier was wrongfully de­
moted
"
The arbitrator also ordered the com­
pany to reimburse Collier for the .ex­
penses he incurred in processing his
grievance.

AFL—CIO Statement on Alaska Gas Pipeline Route
As this issue of the Log went to press, SIU President Paul Hall was attending the mid-winter meeting of the AFL-CIO Executive Council at which a number of vital
labor issues were taken up. Instead of President Hall's usual column, this month "we are reprinting action taken by the AFL-CIO Executive Council on the Alaskan
gas pipeline route. A related article, concerning President Hall'sf news conference early this month on the gas pipeline, can be found on page 3.
Statement by the AFL-CIO
Executive Conucil
on
Alaska P^line Route
Febniary 25,1977
Bal Harbour, Fla.
The nation's need for new energy
supplies has been compounded by
the effects of the harsh weather con­
ditions which have raised the demand
for fuel supplies to unprecedented
levels. The dual effects of the cold
winter in the U.S. east and midwest,

AFL-CIO Acts On
Maritime issues
At the time the Log was going
to press, a number of maritime is­
sues were acted upon by the AFL- .
CIO Executive Council which was
meeting in Bal Ilail&gt;our, Fla.
A full report on all these actions
will be printed in the next issue of
the Seafarers Log,

coupled with the drought on the West
Coast, have produced economic
chaos that has affected the nation's
vital industries and many homes.
In the early months of this year
hundreds of thousands of American
workers have been temporarily and
in many cases permanently thrown
out of work because of the lack of
adequate energy supplies, particu­
larly natural gas. In the West the con­
tinuing drought has not only caused
economic problems but threatens the
supply of cheap hydroelectric power
which is the basis for the operation
of many industries in the West.
These problems have heightened
and dramatized the immediate need
for additional energy sources, of
which natural gas is in the shortest
supply. One of the most immediately
available new sources of energy for
the U.S. are the huge reserves of
natural gas available on the North.
Slope of Alaska. The production of
this gas would make a major contri­
bution towards the nation's efforts to

become more self-reliant in its energy
supplies.
There are three proposals now
being considered by the Administra­
tion for moving Alaska gas to con­
sumers in the lower 48 states. Of the
three only one would be entirely un­
der U.S. control. This is the TransAlaska gas route. The line would
largely parallel the Alaska oil line
across Aaska and would involve the
construction of a complex of gasifi­
cation and liquefication facilities as
well as a fleet of liquid natural gas
vessels to carry the gas to the U.S.
West Coast. The other two lines both
involve gas pipelines across Canada.
The decision on which of these
three lines the Administration will
support will be made by the President
later this year. The President's de­
cision will then be forwarded to Con­
gress for it to approve or disapprove.
Of the three proposed routes, the
Trans-Alaska line will provide the
maximum job benefits in Alaska as
well as in the lower 48 states, par­

ticularly during the construction in
U.S. yards of the fleet of LNG ves­
sels needed to carry the gas. The line
would employ over 44,000 construc­
tion, trade and shipyard workers dur­
ing the peak construction phase. In
addition the Alaska gas line, because
it would use many of the facilities
built for the Alaska, oil pipeline,
could be constructed sooner than
the two competing routes across
Canada.
As important as the employment
benefits are, however, the need to
obtain secure supplies of gas for the
lower 48 states as soon as possible
to meet the present shortage clearly
transcends all other considerations.
On this basis also the Trans-Alaska
line is clearly superior.
Therefore, the AFL-CIO urges
the Administration to approve the
Trans-Alaska gas route in order to
assure the expedited availability of
the secure new gas supplies that will
increase U.S^ energy self-reliance.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf Lakes and Inland Waters District. AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 39, No. 2, February, 1977.

Brooklyn N.Y.

Page 2

Seafarers Log

�At Mid-Winter Meeting

AfTD Calls for Cargo Policy for U.S. Fleet
At their mid-winter meeting, the Ex­
ecutive Board of the Maritime Trades
Department of the AFL-CIO called for
the development of a national cargo
policy that would assure the American
fleet a substantial share of U.S. cargoes
in all the trade routes of the world.
In their list of maritime legislative
goals, the 43-union group called a cargo
policy "the foremost priority for the
maritime industry". The meeting,
chaired by SIU President Paul Hall who
is also president of the MTD, was held
Feb. 17-18 in Bal Harbour, Fla.
For full details of the MTD Executive
Board meeting see the special supple­
ment in this Log.
A fair share of cargo could be guar­
anteed, the Board said, through a law
requiring that 30 percent of U.S. oil
imports be carried on U.S. ships. Simi­
lar legislation was pocket vetoed by
President Gerald Ford in 1974. The
Board also recommended bilateral
agreements with U.S. trading partners
granting American bottoms a substan­
tial share of U.S. dry bulk cargo and
the use of American vessels in Federal
programs.
Two of the guest speakers. Congress­
man John Murphy (D-NY) and Con­
gressman Leo Zeferetti (D-NY) called
for cargo preference legislation as the

way to revitalize the American Mer­
chant Marine.
The Executive Board also condemned
tax breaks for runaway-flag vessels
which are owned by U.S. companies but
registered in countries where taxes and
safety regulations are "virtually non­
existent". The idea that these vessels
would be available to the U.S. in a time
of emergency is a myth, it said.

Support for Jones Act
Support for the Jones Act was re­
affirmed during the meeting when the
labor leaders urged that cargo between
the Virgin Islands and the U.S. main­
land be carried on American-flag ships.
They also reaffirmed their support for
operating and construction differential
subsidies to keep the U.S. fleet com­
petitive in the world market.

SIU President Paul Hall, left, who is President of the MTD, chaired the MTD
Executive Board Meeting on Feb. 17-18. Sitting next to him is O. William
Moody, Jr., administrator of the MTD.

An active U.S. Merchant Marine
would maintain jobs for present workers
and create jobs for those who are now
without work, according to a booklet
issued at the meeting entitled "Martime
Incentives: Job Stimulus for the U.S.
Economy."
On related issues, the MTD Execu­
tive Board took a firm stand in favor
of an all-American route for transport­
ing natural gas from Alaska's north
slope to the lower 48 states. This would
involve an all-Alaska pipeline route and
a fleet of U.S.-flag liquid natural gas
tankers.
The Board condemned the Coast
Guard for failing to enforce the Occu­
pational Safety and Health Act on
board ships and spoke out against tolls
on the St. Lawrence Seaway.
At the meeting, the MTD presented
an outline for a rational and coordinated
energy policy for the United States.
Board members also repeated their
support for the continued operation of
the eight remaining U.S. Public Health
Service Hospitals.
Labor issues and international trade
were also discussed and many promi­
nent leaders spoke including Carlos
Romero Barcelo, the governor of Puerto
Rico, and F. Ray Marshall, Secretary
of Labor.

Hall Urges Approval for All-Alaska Cas Pipeline
WASHINGTON, D.C.—At a press
conference held here Feb. 2, SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall strongly urged the Fed­
eral Power Commission, the President
and Congress to approve an all-American delivery system to bring natural gas
from Alaska's North Slope to the lower

48 states. He criticized the Feb. 1 deci­
sion of Federal Power Commission Ad­
ministrative Law Judge Nahum Litt who
ruled in favor of the trans-Canada pipe­
line route proposed by the Alaskan
Arctic Gas Pipeline Co. (Arctic).
A third proposal sponsored by the

Apply Now For Steward Program
All steward department members
are reminded that the first class of
the Steward Department Recertlficatlon Prt^am will begin on Apr. 11,
1977 at the Lundebei^ School.
This new vocational education
program has something for just about
everyone in the steward department.
For our younger members, the pro­
gram offers a unique opportunity to
upgrade to higher ratings and higher
pay while at the same time building
a solid career and a lifetime of job
security in this important shipboard
department.
For our older members who have
already been sailing as chief steward,
the program offers the opportunity to

INDEX
Legislative News
Washington Activities

Page 9

Union News
San Francisco meeting ....Page 4
Page 7
Headquarters Notes ..
Brotherhood in Action .. .Page29
Lakes Picture
Page 14
Inland Lines
Page
13
At Sea-Ashore
Trustee meeting
General News
Page 13
Law of the Sea
Page 3
Gas pipeline

learn the latest methods of food prep­
aration and the newest theories of
balanced meal planning. The pro­
gram will also provide some tips on
accounting and bookkeeping as well
as some fresh ideas dn the manage­
ment of a modem shipboard galley.
Applications for the new program
have been sent to all sbips. Union
halls and members' homes. The ap­
plication was also printed in the Jan­
uary 1977 issue of the Log which
may be cut out and sent to the Lundeberg School.
Steward department members are
urged to fill out an application for
the program as soon as possible to
insure a seat in one of tbe earliest
classes. Good cooking!

Commercial tugs
Page 5
National unemployment .. .Page 6
Tuna fishing
Page 15
Grain deal
Page 6
Great Lakes meeting
Page 2
IMCO meeting
Page 8
USPHS hospitals
Page 9
Case won for captain
Page 2
Hearings on Coast Guard .. Page 7
Shipping
Around Jacksonville
harbor
Back page
Lenward Stephens
Page 5
Ships' Committees
Page 12
Ships' Digests
Page 26
Dispatchers' reports:
Great Lakes
Page 7

Alcan Pipeline Co. was ruled too un­
certain and poorly prepared to be con­
sidered in the running. In deciding
among the three projects, Judge Litt
called the all-American route proposed
by the El Paso Alaska Co. "viable".
This delivery system would parallel the
Alaska Oil Pipeline from Prudhoe Bay
to the south where the gas would be
liquified and carried in LNG tankers
to the American market. A final deci­
sion rests with the President and Con­
gress and should be made by the end of
the year.
President Hall asserted that the El
Paso proposal would deliver the muchneeded Alaskan gas at an earlier date
than could the rival proposals to bring
the gas across Canada. He cited unset­
tled Canadian native claims, opposition
to crossing the Arctic Wildlife Range
and financing difficulties as delaying
factors. But from his point of view, the
major obstacle was the unsettled Cana­
dian political situation.
Criticizes Dependence
Hall criticized continued heavy U.S.
dependence on foreign fuels and for­
eign-flagships and noted that placing

U.S. natural gas supplies in Canadian
hands would only increase the problem.
It's basically "a political decision", he
said.
"But most important," Hall stressed,
"are the overwhelming economic bene­
fits of the all-American proposal." El
Paso's project would invest $8-billion
directly into American goods and serv­
ices, instead of spending billions in
Canada, Japan and Western Europe as
the trans-Canadian projects are com­
mitted to do.
"The all-American line would pro­
vide 750,000 man-years of American
jobs without spending a cent of the
taxpayers' money. If there is anything
our economy needs more than these
jobs, I don't know what it is," said Hall.
"Since the American gas consumer is
paying the bill, it would be foolish not
to invest that money in American jobs
and goods," he added.
Safe Carriers
Hall then addressed the issue of the
safety of the liquified natural gas (LNG)
carriers. He said they would be the most
Continued on Page 29

Page 35
Page 15

New Pensioners
Page 31
Final Departures .Pages 32, 33, 34

Training and Upgrading
Seafarers participate
in 'A' seniority
upgrading
Page 39
Diesel course
Page 37
Courses and
application
Pages 36-37
GED graduate
Page 38
Scholarship information .. Page 38

Special Features
The SIU pension
Page 25
MTD meeting
Pages 17-24
Social Security and you .. Page 28
Brooklyn shipyard .. .Pages 10-11
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area can be found
on the following pages:
Deep Sea: 3, 5,12,13, 26, 35,39

Deep Sea
Inland Waters

Membership News
Young Boatman
Former scholarship
winner

Page 14

Inland Waters:
2, 5, 6, 14,15,
Back Page

Page 15

Great Lakes: 2, 7, 8

Page 3

February, 1977

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�S. F. Meeting: No Alaska Oil for Japan

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Citing a possible trade off by the United States with Japan for North Slope oil from the Alaska Pipeline, San Francisco
Seafarers of the SIU's opposition to sending such oil to that country or other countries this year when the
line IS scheduled to open.
Speaking at the port's monthly membership meeting on Jan. 13, Brother Troy declared that the Union favors the transshipment
^
tankers from the Alaskan port of Valdez to Panama where it would he transferred to smaller tankers for passage
through the canal to Gulf ports.
^
He had testified before the U.S. Senate Joint Interior-Commerce hearing on Dec. 7 in Los Angeles saying that the employ^ of Seafarers depends upon «fhe shipping demand generated by Alaskan oil supplies moving to the U.S. West
and Gulf Coasts ports.
^
IT
K
had tX'thrhearin^

contrary to the nation's security interests, hut would also exchange
foreign jobs and would increase the already rapid decline in U.S. shipping employment," he

Some oil coinpanies knowing that the West Coast states wouldn't need all (he oil coming from Prudhoe Bay had suggested that
the excess fuel he shipped to Japan with the U.S. East Coast and the Mideast getting theirs from the Middle East countries.
I he Jones Act stipulates that American vessels he used to carry all commerce heLween U.S. ports.

i"-: •

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Port Agent Steve Troy is at the speak­
er's podium.'

Recertified Bosun Wallace Perry, Jr. (left) eyes his shipmates ABs Tony Brooks and Elmer Annis.

Having their registration cards stamped prior to the meeting by Seafarer Lou Ciamboli (left) are Brothers Frank White
in the cap and Joe Springer.

San Francisco Seafarers (left) seem to be in a pensive mood at the monthly meeting on Jan.13.The steward department'
Andrew Green (right) speculates on what is being said.

Baby bottle in hand, Chief Cook Ron­
ald Fluker a '67 HLSS grad, wheels in
his 13-month old son, Jason.

Page 4

Seafarers Log

jimw-m «-T(r s.»w

RSI

�SlU ACLIWD Proposes Merger to SUP, MCS and MFOW
Following is the text of the merger proposal adopted by the Executive Board of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District.

SUBJECT; SIU A&amp;G'S
PROPOSAL FOR MERGING
SEAMEN UNIONS
The AGLIWD has found merger of
maritime unions to be in the interest of
the membership of the merging unions.
In fact, the AGLIWD as presently
known was the result of a merger be­
tween the International's old Atlantic
District and Gulf District. Again in
1972, the International's Great Lakes
District by overwhelming membership
vote approved merger with AGLIWD.
Only last year, the IBU of the AGLIWD
by almost unanimous vote approved
merger of its organization of its or­
ganization with the AGLIWD.
The AGLIWD further recognizes
that under the structure and laws of our
International as demonstrated by Con­
vention action at our International's
Seventeenth Biennial Convention held
September 1975 at Washington, D.C.
"Our International is a federation of
autonomous unions. As such, any
question involving a merger or
other comparable action which is
fundamental to an affiliate's auton­
omy must be determined and con­
sented to solely by each affiliate.
The International has demon­
strated that it will continue to as­
sist affiliates in bringing about
mergers and establish appropriate
guidelines for mergers, but only
where the affiliates themselves have
consented to and agreed to the
merger."
The record makes clear that for quite
some time and continuing to date,
employment opportunities in the U.S.
maritime off-shore industry have been
decreasing. This has had a substantial
adverse impact upon the membership
of some of the maritime unions. For­

tunately and notwithstanding this trend
the AGLIWD has been able to maintain
a substantial segment of employment
opportunities with increased economic
benefits for its members. This is in sharp
contrast to some of the other unions.
Furthermore, as distinguished from
some other unions, the AGLIWD's fi­
nancial posture has continued to in­
crease over this period.
Most important however, is reliable
indications are that employment oppor­
tunities for AGLIWD members, and
their collective assets as a union will
continue and improve. Unfortunately
such prospects are not probable for
some other maritime unions.
Based upon its experience with merg­
ers over many years resulting in bene­
ficial gains for the merged membership
and recognizing the shrinking employ­
ment opportunities in the off-shore
maritime industry with disturbing effect
upon the membership of some of the
maritime unions and consistent with
SIU International Union action, the
AGLIWD proposes that the SUP, MFU
and MCS comprising the SIU Pacific
District, separately or collectively
merge with the AGLIWD. Such merger
shall be upon the following terms and
conditions, subject to legal require­
ments, restrictions and authority.
(a) Consolidation of all facilities such
as hiring halls, office and administrative
buildings, etc. and disposition of un­
necessary or duplicate facilities, build­
ings, including reduction of duplicate
and unnecessary administrative per­
sonnel.
(b) Elected officers and named job
holders of the organizations merging
with the AGLIWD to continue in their
employ at not less than their present
wages and benefits, for the balance of
the term of the offices presently held by
the AGLIWD officials, to wit, Decem­

ber 1979 subject to assignment as to
duties and/or locations depending upon
needs.
(c) The AGLIWD constitution to be
amended, to accommodate to the
changes necessitated by the merger,
shall be applicable and controlling. An
appropriate amendment shall provide
for a constitutional Vice President, plus
such assistants as may be agreed upon
for each of the vessel's Department,
Deck, Engine and Steward, and for of­
ficials and offices at Ports, where the
same are not pre.sently provided for by
the AGLIWD constitution, i.e., Port­
land, Honolulu, etc.
(d) All deep sea contracted jobs,
present and future of the merging
unions, shall be the employment oppor­
tunities of the merged membership who
as of this proposal's date, have shipped
regularly in accordance with the merg­
ing unions shipping rules.
(e) AGLIWD as the merged organi­
zation to succeed to all or part of the
SIU Pacific District rights and rights
of individual unions depending upon
number of affiliates merged, including
the merged union being a party to bene­
ficial funds. Rights and benefits of exist­
ing members in all beneficial funds to
be preserved.
(f) Financial certifications to deter­
mine assets and liabilities and transfer
of assets to the merged AGLIWD or­
ganization and its assurs(Siii(^jj|^appropriate liabilities.
- (g) The appointment by each union
of an appropriate committee in com­
pliance with constitutional requirements
if any, for the purpose of forthwith
holding sessions to discuss and imple­
ment the'contents of this merger pro­
posal with authority to discuss any re­
lated subjects and conditions as may be
appropriate.
(h) Any and all agreements of merger

The Seafarers International Union,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Wa­
ters District has presented a proposal
for merger to the SIU Pacific District
affiliate unions—The Sailors Union of
the Pacific, The Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union and the Marine Fire­
men's Union.
The executive officers of the SUP,
MFOW and MCS have the merger pro­
posal under advisement.
In keeping with the autonomous
character of the SIUNA district unions,
the AGLIWD offered the proposal to
each union individually for its consid­
eration. Acceptance or rejection of the
proposal would be made individually.
The AGLIWD executive board pro­
posal recalled that "Under the structure
and laws of our International as dem­
onstrated by convention action at our
International's 17th Biennial conven­
tion held September 1975 in" Washing­
ton, D.C.: 'Our International is a feder­
ation of autonomous unions. As such,
any question involving the merger or
other comparable action which is fun­
damental to an affiliate's autonomy
must be determined and consented to
solely by each affiliate'."
The merger proposal was predicated
on a desire to more effectively preserve
and expand the job opportunities of the
membership to the respective organiza­
tions and to bring about economies in
face of constantly escalating costs of
operations and administration.
arrived at, including a governing con­
stitution, shall be subject to approval by
membership referendum of each organ­
ization as required by their respective
constitution.
(v) In accord with 1975 International
Convention action, notification be given
to t^e International by^lhe affiliates vol­
untarily participating in the merger dis­
cussions with request for authorized
assistance in bringing about such
merger.

SIU Asks That Navy Use Commereial Tugs and Oilers
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The SIU
has again urged Congress to trim the
Navy's shipbuilding program budget by
transferring funds the Navy has re­
quested for building new fleet oilers and
tugs to the construction of combat ves­
sels.
Included in the Navy's 1978 Pro­
posed Shipbuilding Program are four

AO 177-class oilers and five T-AFT
ocean tugs. The tentative budget for
1979 calls for building four more oilers
and two additional ocean tugs.
In a letter to Rep. Charles E. Ben­
nett, chairman of the Seapower Sub­
committee, SIU President Paul Hall
congratulated the chairman for spon­
soring a bill which would cut the Navy's
request from four oilers to two and from
five ocean tugs to three. But Hall also
said that "in view of the capability of
the merchant marine to supply both
commercial tugs and oilers to the Navy
... the Congress should consider elim­
inating all Navy construction of these
two types of support vessels."
Hall said that eliminating the new
oilers and tugs from the Navy's ship­
building budget would produce a sav­
ings to the Navy of more than $700
million that could be used to build

February, 1977

needed U.S. warships. He noted: "The
Navy could contract from the merchant
marine for the services of equivalent
numbers, of privately manned and op­
erated merchant vessels to fill its needs.
This would ensure that the Navy's read­
iness was not impaired."
Review Navy's Program
SIU President Hall also sent letters
to other members of the House Armed
Services Committee requesting that they
review the Navy's shipbuilding pro­
gram, and to Rep. John Murphy, chair­
man of the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee, requesting a
meeting to "discuss the way the nation's
economy and security could benefit
from greater employment of the U.S.
merchant marine as a Navy auxiliary."
Over the years, the SIU has been in­
volved in an effort to convince the Navy
of the security and economic advant­
ages of maximizing the use of private
vessels for the Navy's sealift support
and underway replenishment missions.
In the few experiments the Navy has
tried—including the highly successful
use of the privately-contracted Erna
Elizabeth—the U.S. merchant marine
has demonstrated that it can completely
fulfill the Navy's underway replenish­
ments needs.
Hall also reminded Congress that
"only by using American-Hag vessels

and crews in peacetime can they obtain
the experience they will need to serve
the military in war."

Hearings on the Navy's proposed
budget—including its shipbuilding pro­
gram—are now underway in Congress.

Lenward Stephens Launched
One of the SIU's fastest-growing com­
panies, American Commercial Barge
Line Co. of Jeffersonville, Ind., recently
launched a new 1800 hp. towhoat, the
Lenward Stephens.
The Stephens is a relatively small
boat for ACBL, measuring only 80 x

Great Lakes, Atlantic and Gulf Coasts.

3

The boat was built at Grafton Boat
Works in Grafton, 111.

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d
30 X 8 feet. The company plans to oper­
ate the new boat primarily on the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, where smaller
boats are needed to navigate in the nar­
row channel.
The Lenward Stephens is the sev­
enth new boat which American Com­
mercial has launched in the past year
and a half, and an eighth—the Delmar
Jaeger—is due out next month.
All of these new vessels mean more
jobs and better job opportunities for
SIU members sailing on the inland
waters.
Many other SlU-contracted inland
companies are also involved in the mod­
ernization and expansion of their fleets
in many areas including the rivers.

Pages

�'Make-Up Plan' for U.S. Ships To Be Pait of '77 Grain Pact
After months of nation-hopping
negotiations, U.S. and Soviet shipping
officials have reached accord on the key
issues of a new grain shipping pact for
1977, which will include a program to
make up an estimated one million tons
of grain due U.S.-flag ships but not al­
located them under the old agreement.
The basics of the new grain agree­
ment are essentially the same as the old.

U.S. ships will be guaranteed at least
one third of all grain cargoes going to
Russia, and U.S. operators will be paid
$ 16 a ton—a rate set in December 1975
—for the grain movement.
However, the Russians have also
agreed to pay an additional $.47 per
ton on the cargo due U.S. ships from
past years but not booked. In addition,
the Russians have assured American of­
ficials that U.S. ships will get their full

one third share, unlike the first five
years of the pact during which time U.S.
ships got only about 23 percent of the
cargoes.
An estimated 6.4 million tons of
grain will be exported to the Soviet
Union this year.
For Seafarers, the new pact will mean
continued good shipping, especially in
the Gulf where most of the cargo is
loaded.

Robert J. Blackwell, assistant secre­
tary of commerce for maritime affairs
and head negotiator for the U.S. on this
issue, said that the pact hasn't as yet
been signed because the two nations are
still dickering over a few technicalities.
The negotiations, which have been
held in Washington, D.C., Moscow and
London, have been going on at intervals
for the past eight months.

U.S. Safety Board Faults Skipper for Loss of Transhuron
WASHINGTON, D.C. —The Na­
tional Transportation Safety Board
found recently that a crippled SIUmanned tanker, afire, and adrift in the
Arabian Sea in 1974 for more than 63
hours, which finally ran aground on a
reef, was lost as the result of the ship's
master failing tg anchor or to accept
aid from other ships standing by.
Earlier, a Coast Guard probe of the
SS Transhuron (Hudson Waterways)
also had come to the same conclusion

and faulted the ship's three out of four
engineers for negligence in fighting the
smoky daylight fire which knocked out
the main propulsion plant. Later the en­
gineers put out the blaze.
The Coast Guard added ". . . There
is evidence that the action on the part
of the master, in permitting his vessel
to drift without propulsion for 63 hours
into a vicinity of small islands,
amounted to gross negligence and a
complete disregard for the safety of his
vessel and crew. No action was taken to

January's Jobless Rate 7.3%;
Cold Lays Off Nearly 2-M
Although January's U.S. jobless rate
fell to 7.3 percent from December's 7.9
percent, a freezing cold snap over parts
of the country triggered a natural gas
shortage in factories and farms which
closed them resulting in the layoff of
nearly 2-million workers early this
month.
While 561,000 workers lost their jobs
in January, 444,000 stopped looicmg
for work. The total number of unem­
ployed in the nation came to an official
6,958,000.
A harsh winter helped to lay off
900,000 in Ohio; 750,000 in New York
State; 164,000 in Pennsylvania; in Ken-

N of ice on Series
The ninth part of the Log series
showing how various organizations
affect the job security of Seafarers
will not he run this month due to
prodiuction difficulties. However, the
series will be continued in the March
issue of tiie Log.

tucky 60,000; in Indiana 45,000; in
New Jersey 46,000; in West Virginia
35,000; in Georgia 26,000, and in Flor­
ida 25,000.

insure the safety of the vessel and crew
by requesting assistance from the nu­
merous vessels offering support which
were in the area, even though the
master had no positive assurance that
the tug he requested from the operating
company was enroute until after the
grounding occurred. Assistance was
sought by the master only after there
was insufficient time to allow for a safe
and timely rescue."
The MSC-chartered SS Transhuron,
underway from Bahrein Is. in the Per­
sian Gulf to Subic Bay, P.I., hit a reef
off Kiltan Is. in the Laccadice Island
chain off the southwest coast of India
on Dec. 26, 1974 two days after the
blaze erupted. Her 33-man crew left the
T-2, 117,251 barrel tanker without in­
cident. However, the coral ripped a
gash in the 547-foot ship's hull.
The safety board reported that an

Clearing ice on the Rivers

Thus Government labor officials forsee a 1 percent rise in the unemploy­
ment rate figures for February.

Another sidelight of the winter
weather and fuel-related crisis was that
tiie"iayoffs pushed new state unemploy­
ment insurance benefits claims in the
first week of this month to the highest
point since mid-1975.
The Government reported that initial
claims for that week totaled 537,000,
up from 417,000 claims filed the week
before. Also 2,893,000 persons col­
lected jobless benefits in the last week
of January, a hike of 136,000 over the
previous week's level. Overall 5,442,600
persons collected state and Federal job­
less benefits in fhat period, up from
5,378,000 a week earlier.
A high volume of new claims in
February's first week were found in
Tennessee, Illinois, Wisconsin, Mary­
land, Indiana and Georgia.

electrical fire in her main engine con­
trol switchboard was triggered by in­
coming splashing salt water which
shorted out the system. This, they say,
forced the egineers to shut down her
engines, leaving the ship at the mercy
of bad weather, wind and tide.
Beside a faulty radar and fathometer,
the board cited slow communications
and equipment failure for the ground­
ing. A burst iron pipe nipple in the air
conditioner caused the salt water to
spray onto high voltage propulsion
wires.
Due to a delay in communications,
the National Transportation Safety
Board urged the Maritime Administra­
tion to ask shipowners to install the
new, longrange voice MARISAT com­
munications satellite system in their
vessels. It could have helped to save the
Transhuron, they said.

—"

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Financial Committee Meets

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In the middle of this month the Union's Quarterly Financial Committee went
over the SlU's record of expenditures at Headquarters. Shown (clockwise from
left) are the seven members of the elected committee of: James R. McPhaul;
Warren Cassidy; Chairman Jim Colder;-Tom Maley; Donate Giangiordano;
Horace D. Jones, and Anthony Gregiore.

Page 6

i

As ice accumulated on America's inland waterways during one of the coldest
winters on record, many SlU-contracted boats tried to clear channels on the
rivers. In this photo, two SlU-manned towboats, the Charles Lehman and Jack
Buliard (the boats farthest to the front) helped to ram a 10-foot thick wall of
ice on the lower Ohio River until they cleared a channel 300 feet wide. Both
boats are owned by American Commercial Barge Lines.

Seafarers Log

�I

I

room and tankerman courses and a special course for towboat cooks who work
in the one-person galley.
All the members should look over the list of 1977 courses at the Lundeberg
School, no matter what area they sail in, because the more you know about the
industry as a whole, the better off you will be. (See pages 36-37of this Log
for Directory of Courses.)
Dieselization of steamships is another major change in the maritime industry.
On the Great Lakes, several steamships have been converted to diesel engines,
while on deep sea vessels, diesel engines are the trend of the future. The new
SlU-contracted ships of the Zapata tanker fleet are diesel powered. The Sugar
Islander and the four SIU manned MSG tankers Columbia, Neches, Hudson
and Susquehanna are diesel powered as well.
Although most of the present SlU-contracted deep sea vessels have steam
engines, this will not be the case in the future, since a diesel engine is often
more economic to operate than a steam engine. But again, the Lundeberg
School is prepared for the future with a new course in the operation and main­
tenance of diesel engines. The course begins on May 16 and lasts for six weeks.
It is open to all interested students. Members of the black gang should look
into this so that they will be prepared to sail on any of our contracted ships.
(See page 39 of this Log.)
On Apr. 11, the Steward Department Recertificatiou Program begins at the
Lundeberg School covering all galley ratings. Once again, 1 would urge all
members of the steward department to sign up as soon as possible so you can
guarantee your job security in a rapidly changing field. (An application for
the Program can be obtained aboard ship or at an SIU Hall. Also, an applica­
tion appeared in the January issue of the Log.)
The LNG course is another essential for Seafarers who want to keep up with
the times. Anyone who has been ashore during this severe winter is certainly
aware that natural gas has been in the headlines every day. One thing is certain
—LNG ships are the wave of the future and SIU members are going to be
aboard those ships.
Finally, it would be a mistake to talk about upgrading without mentioning
the importance of reading, writing and basic science skills in keeping up with
rapidly changing technology. Many of our members had to go to sea at a young
age and did not have a chance to finish high school. If you have trouble reading
or writing, there is nothing to be ashamed of. At the Lundeberg School you
can get personal instruction in reading and writing skills and can study for a
high school equivalency diploma. All members should think seriously about
the General Educational Development program and encourage the brothers
who have trouble with reading or lack of academic education to enroll in it
right away.

Headquarter^^
^^otes
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

Your future as SIU members is only as secure as you make it. At the
Lundeberg School, both Seafarers and Boatmen can take courses, absolutely
free, which will help you keep up with the latest developments in the maritime
industry. All you have to pay is transportation to and from the school.
If we take inland water transportation, for example, we can see that it is a
rapidly expanding field. Tugs and barges are cheaper and cleaner to operate
than railroads or trucks. For the same amount of fuel, a tug can haul far more
cargo than a freight train or a fleet of trucks. Because of fuel shortages and
pressure from the ecology movement, the nation will be turning more toward
inland water transportation in the future.
But as water traffic increases, certification requirements for boatmen on tugs,
towboats and barges are bound to become stricter. The Harry Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. has prepared for this possibility with an expanded
schedule in 1977 for inland and harbor workers. A member on an SlUcontracted boat can now upgrade from deckhand through to captain.
The job opportunities as you upgrade are limitless. Our own manpower
study shows there will be a growing need for captains and mates on the tugs
right in SlU-contracted companies. There is no reason why our own members
cannot upgrade into these positions.
Beginning with the trainee program, a Boatman can then proceed to get
his AB endorsement, his original towboat operator license, his license for
master/mate, pilot, or radar observer. Members who have not been through
the trainee program can upgrade at the HLSS the same way.
The courses are designed to fit the needs of individual students. For example,
when you study navigation, you will be studying the particular waters of the
area where you work. There is also a complete line of tug and towboat engine

J

I

SIU, MarMime Unions Prepare to Do Battle With the Coast Guard
The SIU has requested the help of
other maritime unions in its effort to
prepare for Congressional hearings on
the U.S. Coast Guard's inefficient and
haphazard method of dealing with ves­
sel manning, personal and environ­
mental safety, and other shipboard con­
ditions. The subcommittee on Coast
Guard of the House Committee on
Fisheries is expected to hold the hear­
ings in the near future.
Last July 1, SIU President Paul Hall
wrote to Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the subcommittee, asking
for an investigation into Coast Guard
practices on vessel manning, manning
of offshore drilling rigs and platforms,
watchstanding, tankermen, training and
certification of able seamen and appren­
tice mates, riding crews, and occupa­
tional safety and health. The Union's
accusations against the Coast Guard
were backed up by a folder of docu­
ments dealing with dangerous incidents
on board ships that were a direct result
of Coast Guard policies.
In a followup letter sent Dec. 20,
1976, President Hall informed Con­
gressman Biaggi that "we have con­
tinued to monitor the activities of the
Coast Guard in these areas and we are
presently updating and expanding the
material sent to you last July. This data
will further illustrate the failure of the
Coast Guard to act consistently with
Congressional mandates." Copies of
this letter were sent to all other Ameri­
can maritime unions.

Brother Charlie Maynard requested
that the Log run a special notice asking
Robert (last name not remembered) of
Erie, Pa. to get in touch with him.
Seafarer Maynard's address is: Tower
Trailer Ct., B-11, Carteret, NJ, 07008.

Inland Boatman of the Pacific news­
paper and IBU of the Pacific President
Merle Adlum is preparitig to testify be­
fore the subcommittee. Thomas Glea-

Many of the unions have agreed to
help in the effort to prepare evidence
against the Coast Guard. President
Hall's letter was reprinted in full in the

son, international president of the Inter­
national Longshoremen's Association
also is planning to testily as are other
union leaders.

. s

•«

ior Great
•TOTAL REQisretteo

1-31, i977

Ml Groups
Class A Class B Class C

1
0 , , -.

Alpena
Buffalo
Cli^land
Detroit
Duluth
Frankfort

1
. d
0
0 "

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C :

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Clase B
DECK DEPARTMENT
3
4
0
0
0
d
Q
•T'-;
0
5

0

0
0
0
0
0

d
1
3
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
2
0
0
0
2

•?3
0
3
17
d
1
3
27

0
-V
4
0
d
0
7

0
d
2

0
4
0

0
0
0
0
. d
X

1
0

2
0
6
14
2
1
2
27

0

1

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0

Alpena
Buffalo

d

0

Cleveland'-,,,
iDUlUtn ...»

«

0
Y

K

d
0
0

0

1

i9 „

Alpena
Buffalo .,
Cleveland
Detroit ..,
Duluth ...
Frankfort ,
Chicago ..
Totals ...

d

X-: 0

d

1
0

i

2

0
0
0

d

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

te:-'
I' Alpena
liRUffalo
land!
Cleveland
it..-', ;
iwDetroit
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Totals

T

• •'""•'••rZ-:'-'.-;.

0
0
0
1

v.:

w.
•

-1.-

^

•W'*

v.'-C
"'-.'v. . •.

mm:-:.
^
1
1
19
0
2
1
25
66

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
5 •

0
1
12
1
3
0
22
31

d

•-•'C • •
0

d

0
0
0

:-d
0
0
0
1
0
1

^0
0
0
0
0
0
d

•

0
0
0
• 0
0
2
0
2

1I

d

1
5
0
5
0
12
12

7
Id
4
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

o

'•:''^'d«!8
0
0
d
rl
d
d

6
1
3
1
27
1
4
2
39
99

5
1
3
15
1
4
0
29

1
4
7
13
3
3
3
34

43

38

i

I

�The
Lakes
Picture

•f.

Detroit
Although the SlU-contracted tug-barge combination Presque Isle (Litton
Great Lakes) was slated to run through the extended winter shipping season,
it was forced to lay up in early January after getting stuck several times in the
ice clogged turns of the St. Mary's River. The vessel was the last SlU-contracted
freighter left running this winter. The Presque Isle is spending the winter in
Milwaukee, Wise.
Domestic shipments on the Lakes of iron ore, coal and grain increased
during 1976, up 4.6 million tons over 1975. The new total of 158,082,849 net
tons was the highest figure for cargo movement in the past three years, accord­
ing to the Lakes Carriers' Association. Due to the larger ships coming out each
year, the increase in tonnage does not result in an increase in jobs.
*

*

*

With all the ships laying up this cold winter, for a switch, notice went out
Feb. 4 to the crew of the M/V Richard Reiss (American Steamship) asking
them to report in mid-February to fit-out the vessel. The Reiss will begin run­
ning Mar. 1 carrying much-needed coal from Toledo, Ohio to Detroit.

Buffalo
Blizzards and driving winds created a state of emergency in Buffalo, N.Y.
by Feb. 1, leaving motorists stranded in their cars and people trapped in their
homes without supplies. As a result of the severe winter, one of the worst in
Buffalo's history, the SIU Hall has been periodically closed along with other
places of business and schools.

Frankfort
Paul Allers, the captain of the ferry responsible for stocking Lake Huron's
Mackinac Island with beer and food for the winter was featured in a recent
article in the Detroit Free Press. Brother Allers, a full book SIU member, had
to steer the M/V Huron (Arnold Transit) around huge chunks of ice in
December while bringing in the last supplies before the freeze. "This is the
earliest I've seen the ice in all the 20 years I've been sailing to the island,"
he said.
Sure enough, the boat laid up in January. Four to six weeks after the ferry
stops running, the islanders can travel over the ice by snowmobile, horseback
or foot to St. Ignace on the Upper Michigan Peninsula.
The carferry M/V Viking got stuck on the ice inside the breakwall in Frank­
fort, Mich, on Jan. 29 when it was leaving that port with a load of rail cars and
passengers headed for Kewaunee, Wise. Four days later on Feb. 1 it was freed
by Coast Guard ice-breakers and returned to Frankfort to take on more freight
cars and let the passengers off.
After the Viking took off again that same day, it got stuck on the ice outside
the breakwall and didn't get free until the next morning. Nevertheless, the
carferry will continue to run through the winter.

Fve decided to spend my vacations right here on board.

Pages

IMCO Committee Stresses
Need for Suryiyal Techniques
Seafarers of all nations should be
trained in personal survival techniques
before going to sea, according to the
Sub-Committee on the Standards of
Training and Watchkeeping of the In­
tergovernmental Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO). At the SubCommittee's 9th session held in Lon­
don, Dec. 13-17, it also recommended
strict international requirements for
certifying seafarers in the use of survival
craft.
The Sub-Committee of IMCO, an
agency of the UN, has been meeting
over a four year period to draft interna­
tional standards for the training of mar­
itime personnel. Two more sessions
remain before the Sub-Committee pre­
sents its recommendations to IMCO in
1978. At that time, the proposals
covering the whole range of training for
maritime personnel will be worked into
a treaty that will become international
law if enough countries sign.
The recommended training in per­
sonal survival techniques would require
that all first-trip seafarers be given prac­
tical instruction in putting on a life
jacket, entering the water and swimming
with a life jacket on, boarding liferafts
and lifeboats from the water, and oper­
ating and maintaining survival craft.
Recommendations for instruction in all
aspects of emergency situations and
how to survive during an accident at sea
were also outlined.
Earl ''Bull" Shepard, SIU Atlantic
Coast vice president attended the Lon­
don meeting as a State Departmentdesignated advisor representing labor.
Robert Kalmus, director of vocational
education at the Lundeberg School in
Finey Point, Md. was also present.
Kalmus noted that in many instances,
the requirements for training in survival
techniques were more stringent than
present U.S. regulations. "This means
the American maritime community will
have much work to do to come up to
future world standards," he said. He
pointed out that the Lundeberg School
already gives future SIU Seafarers
safety training, as well as basic training
in entry skills in the deck, engine and
galley departments.
During the same session, the SubCommittee on Standards of Training
and Watchkeeping recommended that a

seaman have a minumum age of llVz
with 12 months of sea service in order
to qualify for certification in survival
craft, or nine months sea service follow­
ing completion of an approved training
course.
The Sub-Committee also discussed
where the new safety and training regu­
lations would apply. Such treaties at
sea usually do not hold for "designated
near coastal waters" because sailors in
domestic trade may not need as much
training as those on deep sea vessels.
However, there has been a lot of debate
as to how far out "designated near
coastal waters" extend. After a long dis­
cussion, the Sub-Committee tightened
up the definition to mean waters just off
the flag state's shore or near neighbor­
ing states' shores. This would prevent
unqualified seafarers from bringing
their vessels into international waters,
or for that matter into American terri­
torial waters as well.

Notke to Mmters
On
Pnadme
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
In addition, when assigning a
Job the dispatcher will comply
with the fellcwing Section 5, Sabsection 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniorityrating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating Jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole Judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."

ice Lays Up Presque Isle

In early January, even the SlU-contracted tug-barge combination Presque Isle
(Litton Great Lakes) v\/as forced to lay up earlier than scheduled after getting
stuck several times in the ice-clogged turns of the St. Mary's River. The
1000-foot bulk carrier arrived covered with ice at its winter home, the frozen
port of Milwaukee, Wise.

Seafarprs Log

ijwirgil

2

�ADAMS ORDERS STUDY OF TANKER REGULATIONS
Closely following the recent Senate investigation into foreign-flag tanker
accidents, Transportation Secretary Brock Adams has appointed a Marine
Safety Task Force to review all regulations dealing with tankers operating in
U.S. waters in order to insure the highest possible standards of safety.
At the same time, Secretary Adams announced the issuance of safety
regulations which set a minimum level of proper navigation practice and
equipment for all vessels of 1,600 or more gross tons operating in U.S.
navigable waters.
In issuing regulations to increase marine safety, the secretary called the
current frequency of tanker accidents in U.S. waters "intolerable."

Policy for the maritime industry is determined by the laws passed by
Congress and signed by the President, regulations front the Coast Guard, and
funding through the Maritime Administration. The maritime industry must
be alert at all times to hearings and planning meetings and must maintain ciose
contact with members of Congress, their staffs, and the agencies to present their
views and make information available about their needs.
Listed below are some of the new appointments and activities which affect
the industry.

I
I

NEW CHAIRMAN OF MERCHANT MARINE COMMITTEE
The Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee of the House of Repre­
sentatives, which has a key role in all bills relating to the maritime industry,
has anew chairman. Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.) is replacing Leonor Sullivan,
who retired at the end of the 94th Congress.
Chairman Murphy, from the 16th District, has served on the Merchant
Marine Committee for 14 years and has been chairman of the subcommittees
on Coast Guard, Oceanography, Panama Canal and the Select Committee on
Outer Continental Shelf.
Rep. Murphy has lent his support over the years to the fight to keep the
Public Health Service Hospitals open, against repeated attempts by the Admin­
istration to close them. The Staten Island facility, in his district, is one of the
eight remaining hospitals.
Murphy was the chief sponsor of the 1976 House bill on the outer continental
shelf, a bill to revise procedures for development of Federal offshore oil and gas
resources. The bill, and its "buy-American" Murphy amendment, died in
September in the adjournment rush.

BLACKWELL ASKED TO STAY ON AT MARAD
Robert Blackwell, assistant secretary of commerce for maritime affairs since
1972, has been asked to stay on as head of the Maritime Administration, the
agency which administers operating and construction differential subsidies and
Title XI loans.
• When a new President takes office, appointed officials from the previous
Administration usually resign, allowing the President to make his own appoint­
ments.

••T . i

f'J

WRITING TO YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
If you wish to express your views to elected representatives on matters of
concern to you, the correct form for addressing letters is:
The Honorable (Senator's Name)
or
(Representative's Name)
Senate Office Building
House Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20510
Washington, D.C. 20515
Senate Committees 20510
House Committees 20515
Increase your influence by describing yourself as:
1) A constituent 2) a voter (also campaign contributor, precinct worker, etc.)
3) a taxpayer (union member, homeowner, etc.) 4) an active citizen (member
of civic group, veterans' or religious organization).
When writing to congressmen not your own, mention family, friends or
business interests you have in the districts or states served by them.

11

CARGO PREFERENCE
Three bills have been introduced to require that up to 30 percent of our oil
imports be carried in U.S.-flag ships.
Chairman Murphy, who has stated that cargo preference is one of the
priorities for the Merchant Marine Committee, is the author of one of two
House bills. Rep. William Whitehurst (R-Va.) has introduced an identical bill.
The third was introduced in the Senate by Sen. Ernest Hollings (D-S.C.).
The House bills have been referred to the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee and Senator Hollings' bill will be sent to the Senate Commerce
Committee. No hearings have been scheduled.
SIU President Paul Hall, testifying last month before' the Senate Commerce
Committee on recent oil spills, urged Congress to require that more oil be
shipped on American tankers with their better trained American seamen.

fl
SPAD is the union's separate segregated political fund. It solicits and accepts
only voluntary contributions. It engages in political activities and niakes con­
tributions to candidates. A member may voluntarily contribute as be sees fit
or make no contribution without fear of reprisal.
Seafarers are urged to contribute to SPAD. It is the way to have your voice
beard and to keep your union effective in the fight for legislation to protect the ^
security of every Seafarer and bis family.
^
A copy of our report is filed with the Federal Election Commission and is %
available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, ^

D.C.

S

PHS System Heeds More Funds for Full Service

The USPHS system may have to
begin cutting back on personnel and
services the end of this month unless
it gets some kind of commitment from
Congress for supplemental appropria­
tions of $10 million to cover increased
medical and operational costs this year.
The hospitals' budget for fiscal year
1977 had been set by Congress at $128
million last year. The request for the
additional funds now sits with the
House and Senate Appropriations Com­
mittees.
The hospitals do not need the extra
funds immediately, but they must have
at least a promise that the money will
be forthcoming later this year.
If they do not get that promise soon,
the hospitals \vill be forced to cut back
in preparation for the projected fiscal
shortcomings months from now. How­
ever, USPHS has not announced
where the manpower and service cuts
would be made.
In other news involving the USPHS
system, the Department of Health,

Education and Welfare has finally sub­
mitted, four months late, a study it
conducted to determine the cost of
modernization for the eight USPHS
Hospitals. Congress has been holding
back on allocating appropriations for
modernization of the facilities while
waiting for HEW's belated cost pro­
jections.
The modernization costs, which are
expected to be about $120, million,
would include funds to move the Gal­
veston USPHS Hospital from its present
site to the abandoned Space Memorial
Hospital also in Galveston.
However, bids on the abandoned
hospital are expected to be called early
next month, which leaves Congress
little time to evaluate HEW's cost study
and then act on it.
In the meantime, the SIU will be
working in Congress to cut some red
tape so the opportunity of acquiring the
modern Space Memorial facility does
not elude the USPHS system.
Despite the latest problems facing

programs and the. care they provide
their beneficiaries, despite constant
attempts by the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare to undermine
the system, is a tremendous tribute to
USPHS Contributions
the hospitals, staffs and the officers of
the USPHS system."
Although HEW will probably con­
The Committee c^.-idemned HEW's
tinue its fight to close the eight remain­
attempts
"to thwart the will of Congress
ing hospitals. Congress is aware of the
by seeking termination of the system,"
hospitals' contributions to local health
and affirmed that "the weight of evi­
needs and has publicly stated it intends
dence
in these hearings makes it abun­
to keep the hospitals open.
dantly clear that to close any single one
This staunch Congressional support
of the eight hospitals would be irrespon­
for the system emerged out of hearings
conducted several months back by the , sible and unconscionable."
The Committee strongly suggested
House Committee on Appropriations
that instead of trying to close the
investigating the need for keeping the
USPHS
Hospitals, HEW should use its
hospitals operating.
energy
"to
develop an adequate wellAt that time, the Committee con­
expresssed continuation policy which
cluded that "the eight general care hos­
includes
expansion of needed services
pitals of the USPHS system are an
and the retention of competent staff
invaluable resource for the use in deal­
with assurances to beneficiaries that
ing with the health needs of this
they will not be shoved from pillar to
nation." And the Committee noted
post under an uncertain process of con^emphatically that "the high quality of
tract care."
their operation, training and research

the USPHS Hospitals, the serious
threats to the system's survival posed by
HEW's continuous attempts to shut it
down seem to have passed.

IV
;

^

�.yiSSSp^FlpcrsTIB:;— -

The Old Brooklyn, New York Navy Yard: A Study in
Especially on one of those dark grey
cloudy days, when an early winter wind
would whip up thousands of tell-tale
whitecaps in New York harbor, you
could stand alone in eerie silence in the
abandoned Brooklyn Navy Yard and
hear the faint, forgotten echoes of work­
men's hammers as they built the most
famous ships in America's history.
You might have heard clanging on

the bulkheads of the legendary battle­
ship Maine, blown up in ISavana harbor
in 1898; or the U.S.S. Arizona, sunk
in the Japanese attack on Pearl Har­
bor in 1941; or the U.S.S. Missouri,
aboard which the Japanese formally
surrendered, closing one of the darkest
chapters in the history of mankind.
World War II.
But that was all in the past and pre­

tend the year is now 1966, the Brooklyn
Navy Yard's 165th, and what many
believe is its last birthday. It is in that
year that the U.S. Navy Department
pulls up stakes leaving the Yard to New
York's sizeable pigeon population.
The Navy left the Yard a sad shell of
its great historic past. It was like a vast
steel and cement ghost town with wind­
swept leaves feigning tumblewced and

(PHOTO PILOT: JAY BECK)

Here's a bird's eye aerial view of the Yard this month. Note the TT Stuyvesant (left) and the TT Manhattan (center).

-•V

its huge empty graving docks serving as
a Boot Hill for the nation's naval past.
With the Yard's closing, there were
various plans for its use including turn­
ing it into a vast industrial park. One
city planner even wanted to build a new
house of detention there. Nothing came
of these plans, though, whether it was
due to a lack of funds or lack of ini­
tiative—or maybe it was fate.
Fortunately, in late 1969 the Brook­
lyn Navy Yard was resurrected for the
work it had been meant to do. Seatrain
Shipbuilding, a subsidiary of the SIUcontracted Seatrain Lines, leased a large
part of the Yard from New York City
to build ships unlike any ever built
there before—giant ships called super­
tankers. All the ships would be built
under the auspices of the SlU-backed
Merchant Marine Act of 1970.
Before long, the Navy Yard was alive
with activity again as nearly 2,500 SIUaffiliated United Industrial Workers,
hired mostly from the surrounding hardpressed areas of Brooklyn, worked on
the first of four 225,000-ton supertank­
ers slated to be built at the Yard.
The first ship, appropriately named
the Brooklyn, was launched in July
1973 and became the largest merchant
vessel ever built in the United States.
Her sistership, the Williamshnrgh,
was launched and put into service the
following year, and it appeared that the
Brooklyn Navy Yard was well on its
way to a new career as a merchant ship­
yard.
However, in late 1974, a serious dip

..

"•

/• ' &gt;0''^

• 7-''V"

The barge Antoine under construction Is nearly In the completion stage.

Entrance to the main administration building of the Seatrain Shipbuilding Corp.
in the Y^rd.

Page 10

Looking at a front view of the supertanker TT Manhattan undergoing modifica­
tions to her Icebreaking bow.

Toolroom Supervisor Stenio Augustin in the window takes orders from Welders
Joseph Poole III, (left) and Michael Hodelin on Feb. 17.

Seafarers Log

�9

Progress From An Exriting Past to a Brigitt Future
in the world tanker market, coupled
with President Ford's pocket veto pf
the Energy Transportation Security
Act, which would have reserved 30
percent of all U.S. oil imports for U.S.flag tankers, brought operations at the
Yard to a halt. Left unfinished were
flie Brooklyn's sisterships, Stuyvesant
and Bay Ridge,
During this idle period for the Yard,
the SIU negotiated for several months
with government officials and eventu­
ally was instrumental in securing a $40
million loan for Seatrain to complete
the ships. Most of the laid-off men re­
turned to woH(, but the future of the
Yard was still in doubt
Soon after, though, the Yard won a
$20 million contract to build eight 370foot seabarges for Bulk Food Carriers
of San Francisco, and the Yard again
was on the road to recovery. That was
Welder Edgar Hoper (above photo on left) welds on the inside of a bulkhead of the TT Bay Ridge in one of the
about a year-and-a-half ago.
fabrication
sheds at the Yard. While (above right) Insulator Darryl White unloads pipe insulation off a truck to be used
Today, business is booming at the
Yard and UIW members are busier in the TT Stuyvesant. Below (left) Painter Errol Mayers takes a break while painting TT Stuyvesant. And below (right), next
tfian ever. Work is nearly completed on to a snowdrift, is the administration bidg. of the SlU-affiliated United Industrial Workers (UIW) of North America.
the supertanker Stuyvesant, and the
Bay Ridge is more than half done.
In addition, the Yard has won recent
contracts to build six various types of
oceangoing barges at a cost of nearly
$53 million.
Among tbese baizes will be two
triple-decked roll on/roll off barges,
built as part of a unique tug-barge sys­
tem. The huge vessels, capable of carry­
ing all kinds of wheeled commercial and
mUitary equipment, will be 568 feet
in length, 85 feet wide and will draw
13 feet
The contracts also include one 440foot self propelled roll on/roll off con­
tainer barge for Cove Carriers; two
438-foot oceangoing barges for Union
Carbide, and one 300-foot ocean barge
for McAllister Brothers of New York.
In addition to this work, UIW mem­
close your eyes and listen to the noisy,
bers are removing the ice-breaker bow modify an oceangoing deck bai^e for ity in World War II employed 72,000
metallic
work, you can also experience
men and women in the war effort, is
of the SlU-contracted tanker Manhat­ use in carrying coal.
the
historian's
pen as a new chapter
The Brooklyn Navy Yard, which for now a major contributor to the U.S.
tan, once the largest ship in the U.S.
Is written in the incredible life of the
merchant marine.
165 years built 26 different kinds of
merchant fleet.
Brooklyn
Navy Yard.
If
you
go
there
today,
and
simply
The Yard also has a contract to warships, and at the height of its activ­

Installina a pipe on the TT Stuyvesant (photo on left) is Pipefitter Bob Horstmann. In center photo Carpenters (I. to r.) Rene Jeantine, Osmond Kalaba and John
Knott strip No"3 tank on the TT Stuyvesant. At right, is the TT Stuyvesant which is nearing completion.

February, 1977

Page 11

#1

• li

if

�Oyerseas Natalie Committee

Manhattan Committee

Having her bow modified at the Seatrain shipbuilding facility at the old Brook­
lyn (N.Y.) Navy Yard, was the TT Wan/7affan(Hudson Waterways) in the middle
of last month. Part of her crew and the Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Engine
Delegate S. Plaisance; Recertified Bosun David Dickinson, ship's chairman;
Chief Steward M. J. Mundine, secretary-reporter; Saloon Messmap Charles
Hall; Deck Delegate Teddy McDuffie, and Steward Delegate Rainey Tate.
Paying • off last month at Stapleton Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. was the crew and
the Ship's Committee of the SS Overseas Natalie (Maritime Overseas) of (I. to
r.): Chief Steward Frank Paylor, secretary-reporter; Educational Director Clofus Sullivan; Steward Delegate Don Richards, and Engine Delegate G. Garza.

San Juan Committee

American Heritage Committee

On Jan. 18 on her maiden voyage out of the West Coast, the new tanker ST
American Heritage (Westchester Marine) paid off her SlU crew at Stapleton
Anchorage, S.I., N.Y. Her Ship's Committee are (I. to r.): Steward Delegate
Don Knoles; Engine Delegate George R. Rogers; Deck Delegate Bob Ray; Re­
certified Bosun Billy Mitchell, ship's chairman, and Chief Steward John
Shields, secretary-reporter.

Ready to get off the SS San Juan (Puerto Rico Marine) after a payoff in Port
Elizabeth, N.J. recently is the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.): Steward Delegate
Julio Rivera; Deck Delegate D. Manzanet; Recertified Bosun Robert Gorbea,
sjnip's chairman, and Engine Delegate C. Garcia.

Sea-Land Calloway Committee

John B. Waterman Committee

Seated around a mess table of the SS John B. Waterman (Waterman^ at a
payoff recently in the port of Baltimore is the Ship's Committee of, clockwise
from foreground left: Bosun C. C. Smith, ship's chairman; Engine Delegate
Louis Juneau; Chief Steward L. W. Franlin, secretary-reporter; Steward Dele­
gate Tom Buckley, and Deck Delegate Robert Favalora.

Page 12

SlU Patrolmen Teddy Babkowski (seated left) and George Ripoll (seated
right) do their paperwork aboard the SS Sea-Land Galloway at Port Elizabeth,
N.J. In the background is the Ship's Committee (I. to r.) of: Steward Delegate
Aristedes Karis; Engine Delegate Alan Gardner; Recertified Bosun George
Burke, ship's chairman, and Deck Delegate Ken Nuotio.

Seafarers Log

�SS St. Louis
The Merry Christmas Day menu to end all holiday menus at sea was had on
the 555/. Louis (Sea-Land) on Dec. 25 starting with a breakfast of honeydew
melon, stewed peaches, baked apple, Wheatena, Cream of Wheat, fried oysters,
smoked herring. Southern fried chicken giblets, chicken livers, shirred eggs
Bayonnaise, minced salmon omelet and griddle cakes with maple syrup.
For dinner, consomme supreme, broiled halibut steak with maitre d'hotel
sauce, Vermont turkey stuffed with pecans and oysters, smoked Virginia ham
with champagne sauce, beef ribs, candied yams, cauliflower, broccoli, lemon
meringue pie and fruit cake were featured.
If you were still hungry, filet mignon in mushroom sauce, salmon salad,
cheeses, dates and figs could be eaten for supper.
Afterwards, Recertified Bosun Alan E. Whitman, Engine Delegate Ken H.
Bowman and the entire crew gave a vote of thanks to the steward department
for the three superb, beautiful Christmas Day meals and for a well-run de­
partment.
Chief Steward Theodore R. Goodman thanked his department and the crew
for a beautiful six months of sailing without a beef. Chief Cook Frank Adkins,
getting off to start his own business, will be missed by all since "the man's food
is great." Departing Steward Delegate Fritzbert A. Stephen also will be missed,
an "all around good man."
The ship was expected to pay off on Feb. 26 in Rotterdam.

New York
Author and AB John T. "Jack" Kelly, 54, of Ozone Park, Queens, N.Y. will
have his first autobiographical book "Escape to the Sea" published in the late
spring by Exposition Press of Hicksville, L.I., N.Y.
The Brooklyn-born Seafarer, who joined the SIU in the port of New York
in 1970, brings everything topside in his book which tells what attracts a man
to go to sea. Excursions in ports near and far are described and the essence of
the sea's healing powers on the mind and the psyche are captured by the author.

SS Delta Brasil, Norte, Paraguay, Uruguay, Mar
The U.S. Coast Guard has awarded AMVER pennants to the SlU-contracted
55 Del/a Brasil, 55 Delta Norte and the 55 Delta Paraguay (all Delta Line)
for their lifesaving roles in the Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue
System (AMVER).
These were the second such awards for the Delta Brasil and the Delta Norte.
The AMVER voluntary communications program develops and perfects
rapid search and rescue operations for stricken ships and crews in the oceans
of the world. It has resulted in reducing the number of MAYDAY calls for
help from vessels in out-of-the-way positions and in cutting time lost for ships
answering the calls.

Juneau, Alaska
A recently completed Coast Guard marine radio communications antenna
on Tuklung Mountain, Cape Constantine, near the Kodiak Rescue Center,
will aid Seafarers sailing in Bristol Bay north of the Aleutians.
The improved remote control communications link is part of a U.S. project
to cover all coastlines in the country. Another antenna will be put up on Cape
Gull near Kodiak by spring.

New Orleans
On Maritime Sunday here on Mar. 13, the SIU will place a memorial wreath
in the Mississippi across from St. Louis Cathedral in honor of those seafarers
who lost their lives at sea.
At 10 a.m. a Mass for the departed seafarers will be offered up by Arch­
bishop Philip M. Hannan in the cathedral.
Port Chaplain the Rev. Donald F. Grady, S.J., who attends and gives the
invocation at MTD meetings here, said "The purpose of this Maritime Sunday
observance is to honor those men and women who spend their lives sailing the
seas of the world and bring cargo of all kinds to this port. It is also to ask God's
blessings and protection on all seamen, whose work is often hazardous."

The LASH container ship, the 55 Delta Mar (Delta Line) inaugurated a
new run late last month from the Gulf to the Venezuelan ports of Guanta and
Puerto La Cruz.

Helping to create for the Seafarers the warm spirit of Christmas at home far
from family and friends on that day aboard the 55 Delta Uru};itay enroute to
the port of Dakar, Senegal was the International Seamen's Center of the port of

Houston.
Playing Santa during the holiday season, the center l\ad a gift for each crew-

member waiting for him under the Yuletide tree in the ship's recreation room.
Some of those Seafarers who got gifts were Brothers OS Brian D. HubbelJ
and Daniel H. Gemeiner, Cook and Baker Thomas Fields, Chief Cook Willie
Patterson, Third Cook Neville Johnson Jr., Messmen James Henderson and
Jimmie Jones, and Wiper Michael S. Pell.

Atlanta, Go.

SS Overseas Alice

The doctors who finally diagnosed the cause of the American Legionnaires
disease which took the lives of many of those attending a convention in Phila­
delphia last year were USPHS doctors presently operating out of the U.S.
Communicable Disease Control Center in Atlanta, Ga. The head of those
physicians is Dr. A. Merriweather.

Going aground in an ice-clogged channel off the port of Baltimore late last
month was the tanker 55 Overseas Alice (Maritime Overseas) carrying almost
6-million gallons of gasoline.
The Coast Guard reported that no gasoline was spilled into the waters and
that the ship's hull apparently had not been damaged.

Deep Sea Mining Issue at UN Law of the Sea Confab in May
When the next general session of the
United Nations' Law of the Sea Con­
ference — which former Secretary of
State Henry Kissinger once called "one
of the most comprehensive and critical
negotiations in history" — convenes in
New York City this May, tops on the
list of things to be settled will undoubt­
edly be the controversial deep sea min­
ing issue.
On one side of the mining issue sits
the industrialized nations with deep sea
mining capabilities, such as, the U.S.,
Japan, Russia and others who are anxi­
ous to begin retrieving some of the esti­
mated $3 trillion worth of manganese
nodules just waiting to be scooped up
off the ocean s floor. These nodules
contain nickel, copper, cobalt and other
important minerals.
On the other side of the issue is a
solid political block of mostly under­
developed nations, known as the Group
of 77, which want a monopolistic inter­
national authority to exert effective

February, 1977

controls over marketing and production
of the seabed minerals. The Group of
77, which is now composed of about
100 nations, feels that if such an allpowerful authority is not formulated,
the economies of developing nations,
largely dependent on the land-based
production of the same minerals con­
tained in the sunken nodules, would be
in serious jeopardy.
At the last general session of the con­
ference six months ago, a group of
nations including the United States in­
troduced a compromise which would
give industrialized nations access to
only one half of the manganese nodule
fields, while leaving the balance of the
fields to be develoiped by the Inter­
national Seabed Authority. The com­
promise also included a tempcrary pro­
duction limit to protect land-based
nickel producers.
At the start of the session, the Group
of 77 flatly refused to accept the com­
promise, and instead tried to introduce

proposals to place all seabed mining
under the auspices of the Seabed Au­
thority. However, by the end of the ses­
sion, the Group of 77 seemed to be
taking a more moderate position on the
proposal. Still nothing final was worked
out.
In the May 1977 session of the Law
of the Sea Conference, the half-andhalf compromise may again be intro­
duced and this time it may be ratified.
If the mining issue, which has been
the major stumbling block throughout
the four-year history of the conference,
is finally decided, other outstanding
disputes would probably fall into line
quickly thereafter. In fact, a number of
major issues, including proposals for a
12-mile territorial sea limit, a 200-mile
economic zone in which coastal nations
would have sovereign rights to fish and
oil, the principle of unimpeded passage,
and provisions on ocean pollution and
scientific research, have in general been
agreed upon. If all the chips finally fall

into order in the May session—a very
tall order— 150 countries could be sign­
ing a treaty covering 400 international
laws of the sea.
Whether the upcoming session ends
in success or failure the U.S. will have
a new. man, former Secretary of Com­
merce Elliot Richardson, to represent
the nation at the conference. President
Jimmy Carter, who made the appoint­
ment, said that "although there has
been some progress" in the sessions in
Geneva, Caracas and New York,
"many important issues remain. At
stake are competing national interests
in freedom of navigation and use of the
seas in ocean resources development,
in the advancement of ocean science
and in environmental protection."
In addition to his most recent post
as secretary of commerce, Richardson
hat; served other administrations as
attorney general, secretary of defense,
and under secretary of state.

Page 13

�&lt; - ^

A Dream Comes True for
Young SIU Boatman

Inland operations at a number of SlU ports on the rivers and the Atlantic
Coast have been affected by this year's severe winter weather. Here are some
of the reports which we have received.

When John Woodburn stepped into
the St. Louis SIU Hall back in the
spring of 1975, he never expected to
become a towboatman. "I had this
vague dream of going to sea," he ex­
plains. He soon found, however, that
his best opportunity lay in attending
the Inland Entry Program for deckhand/tankerman at the Lundeberg
School. He has not regretted his deci­
sion.
"I like the job a lot," says Brother
Woodburn, who has been working as
a tankerman on SlU-contracted boats

Norfolk
The SlU-contracted Penn Central Railroad tugs were out of service for 10
days due to ice on the Chesapeake Bay, but they are back in operation now.
A new three-year contract has just been signed with W. P. Hunt Co., a local
oil transfer operation. The new contract contains significant increases in wages
and fringe benefits as well as improved working conditions.

Boston
The Cape Cod Canal was closed down early this month for the first time in
six years. All local marine trafiic had to take the long route around Nantucket,
adding about two days to the trip time in and out of Boston.

St. Louis
The Mississippi River below St. Louis to Cairo, 111. was closed for much of
January and February due to an 80-mile long ice jam which halted navigation.
The Illinois Waterway above St. Louis to Chicago was virtually closed, as very
few tows were able to make any headway through the heavy ice.

Balitmore
Ice on the harbor here is the worst it has ever been. SIU members, especially
those working for Curtis Bay Towing, are getting a lot of experience at icebreaking.

Philadelphia
SIU Tug Boatmen were working longer hours than usual as their boats at­
tempted to clear passages through thfe six-foot-thick ice on Delaware Bay.

New Orleans
The halting of navigation on the Mississippi and Illinois Rivers due to ice
has been felt 1,000 miles to the south. Empty grain ships are backing up and
grain elevators are operating at half capacity while the port waits for ice-bound
grain barges to arrive.
After her yearly one-month lay-up, the Delta Queen has begun her 1977
season with a round trip cruise from New Orleans to Memphis. The SlU-contracted overnight excursion boat will operate in New Orleans and the Lower
Mississippi area during the spring months.

Jacksonville
Caribe Towing has just crewed its newest and biggest boat, the 7,000 hp.
tug Hunter. The Hunter will operate on a container barge run from Jacksonville
to Panama.

for a year-and-a-half now. "I've always
loved the water and being outdoors.
And I like to be on the move." He
could hardly have found a more suit­
able line of work.
Brother Woodburn's work for Na­
tional Marine Service and Dixie Car­
riers has taken him over many miles of
inland waterways. He likes to talk
about the different rivers he's worked
on, which so far include the Lower Mis­
sissippi, the Ohio, the Illinois, the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, and even the
Arkansas, on which very few SIU mem­
bers have had occasion to work.
So far the Ohio wins Boatman
Woodburn's prize for the most beauti­
ful river. "The banks are lined with
rolling hills, and the water is so clear in
places that you can actually see the
bottom." But he suspects that the Ohio
may lose the prize if he ever takes his
dream trip on the Upper Mississippi in
springtime.
Another river that interests Brother
Woodburn is the Warrior, which runs
through Alabama. Why such an ob­
scure choice? "Because I've heard the
Warrior is a fierce river to run, very
twisting and with a swift current," re­
plies the adventurous young Boatman.
Brother Woodburn encounters a dif­
ferent sort of adventure on the Gulf
Intracoastal Waterway, where his work
frequently takes him. "The mosquitoes
down there are big enough to kill a
cow," laments the Midwesterner, "and
we often see alligators. Once, while
loading barges at Pecan Island in
Louisiana, I saw four, of them lounging
around within 20-feet of the dock."
He's had plenty of run-ins with mos­
quitoes, but so far the alligators have
left him alone.

Boatman Woodburn received his
tankerman's license within two months
of his graduation from the Lundeherg
School. He enjoys his work and dis­
cusses it in a most professional way, hut
he is ready to move on to bigger things.
Consequently, he plans to attend the
next Towboat Operator Course at the
Lundeherg School.
"I know I'll get my license if I go to
Piney Point," he declares. "I got my
GED there, and I know how helpful
the teachers can be. They really go out
of their way to make sure people pass."
Brother Woodburn gives all the usual
reasons for wanting to upgrade to the
wheelhouse: higher pay, job security,
and increased job satisfaction. What
will he do with the fatter paycheck
which he will some day receive as a
towboat captain or pilot?
"I hope to buy a farm, maybe some­
where near the Ohio River," he says.
With the drive and determination that
he has shown in his new career. Boat­
man John Woodburn will surely be
Farmer John Woodburn one day.

Houston
The SlU-conlracted G &amp; H Towing Co. has transferred its newest boat, the
Phillip K, to its Corpus Christi ship-docking operation. The company expects
delivery of the C. R. Hayden, a sister boat to the Phillip K, some time in April.

Paducah
Once again a lock on the Ohio River near Paducah has been damaged and
trallic through the port has been slowed or halted. This month Lock 50, sixty
miles upriver from Paducah, was closed for two weeks while damage to 14 dam
wickets was being repaired. The wickets were damaged by a helpful towboat
which was attempting to clear them of ice.

As a result of all this bad weather, which has hampered or totally stopped
operations in some areas causing millions of dollars in losses to operators, in­
creases in barge rates may be necessary later this year, according to many
towboat companies.
A spokesman for the operators said that "no one knows at this point what
the rate increases may be until the total impact of the winter is felt." But he
added that shippers could expect 'he increases as soon t s barge operations get
back into full gear after the spring thaw.

Page 14

I Don't Care What Your Hobby Is, Fenwick, You Can't Bring That
Animal Aboard!
Seafarers Lo.

�^

J

Come June, Call '69 Scholarship Winner, Dr. Pucevich
"I had a good time in college," Maria
Valiente Pucevich told the Log in a re­
cent interview. The 1969 SIU scholar­
ship winner attended the University of
New Orleans and majored in medical
technology. After college she went to
medical school and is now in her last
year at Tulane University Medical
School in New Orleans. Come June,
she will be called Dr. Pucevich.
"I never thought about anything else
but college when I was growing up,"
the daughter of former Seafarer Arturo
Valiente explained. "If you don't go,
you limit yourself. After high school,
I would have had to take a boring job.
Instead, I had a chance to meet differ­
ent people and broaden myself by tak­
ing courses outside my field. Each new
semester, with new courses and class­
mates, was like a whole new change
of scenery.
"Because of the scholarship, I didn't
have to work while at school, so I was
able to devote full time to my studies
and have an active social life besides,"
Mrs. Pucevich added.
Great Idea**
Her first year at school was spent at
Sophie Newcomb, the school for women
at Tulane University. But the other
students were from out of town and
lived on campus, which Mrs. Pucevich
couldn't afford. "Raising the grant to
$10,000 was a great idea," she noted.
(At the time Mrs. Pucevich won the

•"&lt;.

Maria Valiente Pucevich
SIU scholarship, the grant was worth
$6,000.)
Since she felt left out of things at
Sophie Newcomb, she switched to the
University of New Orleans, where there
were other commuting students—many
of them high school friends. She ma­
jored in medical technology and did
exceptionally well in her studies. En­
couraged by one of her professors, she
decided to apply to medical school.
"In medical technology, you study
how to perform the various laboratory
tests to identify diseases. It is a chal­
lenging and difficult course. But I de­

cided that' laboratory work was too
theoretical for me. I considered be­
coming a physical therapist, or a den­
tist, but then I settled on medical school.
"Since there were only 25 women in
a class of 150 at medical school, I was
intimidated at first. But it turned out
fine. The students develop a lot in
common and you make good friend­
ships." Just last Aug. 27, she married
a fellow student. Chuck Pucevich.
Mrs. Pucevich intends to specialize
in dermatology, the study of skin dis­
eases, because she is interested in the
effects of cosmetics. "Dermatologists
make people look better which makes
them happy," she said. Right now, she
and her husband are waiting to hear
from various medical centers where
they have applied to do their intern­
ships.

»1

Her father, Arturo Valiente, used to
sail in the steward department on the
passenger ships. When those ships laid
up, he went to work in some of the bet­
ter New Orleans restaurants and his
wife went back to work also so he could
study accounting at night. He is now
working for the Internal Revenue Ser­
vice.
*T am glad Maria's story will be
printed in the Log," he said, "because
1 am grateful that she won the scholar­
ship. I want other Seafarers to know it
is possible for their children to go to
college as well."

Higher West Coast T7 Porpoise Quota Bid Cheers Tunamen
The U.S. tuna fishing industry re­
ceived some encouraging news last
month when Frank W. Vanderheyden,
administrative law judge for the Com­
merce Department, recommended thai
the 1977 porpoise mortality quota for.
West Coast tunamen should be approx­
imately 96,000, which is 18,000 more
than the 1976 level. The National Ma­
rine and Fisheries Service had previ­
ously proposed a 1977 mortality quota
of 29,920 which tuna industry officials
called "unrealistically low."
Two days after Vanderheyden's rec­
ommendations were made public, San
Diego Federal Court Judge William Enright lifted the ban on tuna fishermen
from using surface swimming porpoise
to locate and fish schools of yellow fin
tuna. He set a temporary porpoise mor­
tality limit of 10,000 until the NMFS
officially sets the 1977 quota sometime
next month. He noted that the 10,000
limit "is a reasonable figure to permit
the fleet to go fishing now."
Immediately after Judge Enright's

ruling, conservation groups filed an ap­
peal with the U.S. District Court of
Appeals in Washington, D.C. which
promptly stayed Judge Enright's deci­
sion. However, a sp(Scesman for the
American Tunaboat Association said
that the fleet would remain at sea until
a court order was received.
Porpoise Study Begins
Both industry and union officials
have agreed for a longtime that the por­
poise mortality controversy would con­
tinue to go on unsolved until it could
be realistically determined how many
porpoise actually swim the oceans, and
then reasonable quotas set.
Fortunately, such a study has just
been launched by the National Oceanic
and Atmospheric Administration. The

massive study is being conducted by air
and by sea and will attempt to cover the
5-milUon square miles of the eastern
tropical Pacific Ocean.
A spokesman for NCAA said the
goal of the survey is to better under­
stand the impact of commercial tuna
fishing on porpoise population. The
spokesman noted that the "results of
the survey will have important implica­
tions for the welfare of the porpoise
stocks and will strongly influence future
fishing regulations for the U.S. tuna
fleet."
The air survey will be conducted
from a longrange Navy plane flying in
designated tracklines from airfields in
California, Ecuador, Hawaii and French
Polynesia.
The NOAA spokesman described the

air operation as follows; "When a por­
poise school is sighted, visual estimates
will be made by the two observers on
watch and the data recorded

'V

another

observer riding in the plastic nose oi
the plane. Pictures will be taken with a
9-inch mapping camera. The airplane
will then drop to about 5,000 feet to
make species identification, and then
resume the trackline."
The seagoing part of the study will
be conducted by two research vessels
which, combined, are expected to cover
24,000 nautical miles in just over two
months time.
It is hoped that the NOAA study,
which will cost the Government more
than $330,000, will be a positive step
in solving the porpoise mortality ques­
tion.

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February, 1977

Page 15

i

�The All-Alaska Gas Pipeline Makes Sense
How many winter disasters will
this nation have to live through be­
fore the government comes up with
a policy that will insure a steady fuel
supply. During this past January and
February, factories in the northeast
and midwest were forced to close be­
cause of lack of natural gas. Thou­
sands of workers were laid off. Home­
owners had to lower their thermostats
and school children attended classes
in their coats and gloves.
Back in the winter of 1973-74 dur­
ing the Arab oil boycott, there was
similar deprivation and shortages.
But in three years, federal energy ad­
ministrators have learned nothing.
Recently, Federal Power Commis­
sion Judge Nahum Litt ruled that an
all-American route to deliver Alas­
kan natural gas to markets through­
out the United States, proposed by
El Paso Alaska Co., was second-best
to a gas pipeline across Canada into
the U.S.
Fortunately, this ruling is not the
last word. The Federal Power Com­
mission must review the decision and

make a recommendation to President relying on other nations for our
Carter by May 1, 1977. The Presi­ energy supply can do. Furthermore,
dent's choice of a route to move Alas­ during the 1973 Arab-Israeli War,
kan gas to the lower 48 states must Liberia, a so-called friendly nation,
then be approved by Congress.
ordered American owned runaway
The SlU intends to fight Judge ships under its flag to stay out of the
Litt's decision all the way, because no mideast arena. Why take the risk with
matter how you look at it, it is bad Canada when an all-American route
for the nation's security, bad for the is available?
economy and bad for the American
Unsettled Canadian native claims
workers and consumers.
and unsettled political arrangements
The Canadian pipeline route fa­ with Canada over the pipeline further
vored by Judge Litt would bring complicate the situation. Another
Alaskan Prudhoe Bay gas across the problem is crossing the Alaskan
Alaskan Wildlife Range through the Wildlife Range which would threaten
MacKenzie River Valley in the Ca­ an ecologically delicate wilderness
nadian Northwest Territory and then area. Billions of dollars spent in con­
down through the Province of Al­ struction, and paid for by the Amer­
berta. From the point of view of ican gas consumer, would go to
national security, this leaves a vital Canada, Japan and Western Europe
source of fuel supply in the hands of —not to mention $7 billion in Ca­
a foreign country, which is a mistake. nadian taxes. Unfortunately, Judge
Although Canada and the United Litt did not consider these issues.
States have had friendly relations in
In contrast, the all-Alaska route
the past, the stability of that nation is proposed by El Paso would be fully
threatened by the secessionist move­ under U.S. control and would gen­
ment in Quebec.
erate 750,000 man years of badly
The Arab oil boycott showed what needed jobs for Americans. The gas
pipeline would parallel the Alaskan
oil line from Prudhoe Bay to Valdez,
an area where all the native claim

issues and ecology issues have long
since been settled. From Valdez, the
gas would be carried in liquefied gas
(LNG) ships to the lower 48 states.
The El Paso proposal would re­
quire approximately 11 Americanflag LNG vessels. Building them
would generate 68,673 man years of
shipyard employment. Crewing them
will require a total of 578 U.S. sea­
men each year. There will be a de­
mand for American tugs and barges,
not to mention construction workers,
welders, painters, electricians, engi­
neers and other skilled tradesmen
during construction stages of the
pipeline and LNG liquefication plant.
This employment would be created
without Federal aid or assistance. As
an added benefit, the all-Alaska route
would help the U.S. balance of pay­
ments and contribute $10 billion in
taxes over the life of the project.
Because of the many benefits, the
SIU supports El Paso's proposed allAlaska route. This route was also en­
dorsed at the 1975 Biennial Con­
vention of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, which represents
43 AFL-CIO unions and eight mil­
lion workers.
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CaiARUtS W WORCAN

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HISTORIC PRESERVATION
•

Deep Appreciation

-V.

I would like very much to express my whole hearted and deep felt apprecia^tion to our Welfare Plan and the Board of Trustees for their help to me while
my wife, Anne, was confined in the Medi Center of America with terminal
cancer. She passed away on Nov. 18, 1976.
Fraternally,
James L. Danzey
Mobile, Ala.

BLIND TO THE LEAKS
February, 1977

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America. Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Vol. 39, No. 2

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner
Vice President

SEAFAWCTS^rx&gt;0
Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managittg Editor

Ray Bourdius

Ruth Shereff

Marcia Reiss

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

AWord of Thanks From
'Sokf Jatk

,,4

-'
' -J-.-..
A i

V•

I wish to thank all the wonderful patient people that work in the SIU Welfare
and Pension Plan.
If they can serve an old cranky seagoat like me, then there is hope for all
hands.
I am on pension almost a year now and already miss all my old friends at sea
and on the beach around the world. I sailed 43 years, 10 in the blackgang,
10 on deck, and 23 in the steward department. I sailed as carpenter, deck
maintenance, ordinary seaman and acting able seaman on deck. Wiper, store­
keeper, electrician, oiler, fireman, watertender, and engine maintenance down
below. All ratings in the steward department: printer, porter, waiter, bellhop,
storekeeper, cabin steward, room steward, deck steward, nite steward, lounge
steward, captain's waiter, head waiter, dishwasher, chief cook, 2nd cook, 3rd
cook, 4th cook, 5th cook, nite cook and baker, 2nd baker, 3rd baker, chief
steward on many cargo and tankships, 2nd steward on Army transports, so
you can see I've been through the mill a couple times.
Thank God for the SIU and smooth sailing ahead to all the Brothers in
the Union.
•••.,-••
Frateimiilly,
Jack 'Saki Jack' Dolan
NewMilford,N.Y.

Page 16

Seafarers Log

mm

�B
Special Supplement

SEAFARERS

OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION
• ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

LOG

I'

43 MTD Affiliates

1. American Guild of Variety Artists
2. The Journeymen Barbers, Hairdressers and
Cosmetologists' International Union of
America
3. International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,
Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers
4. Boot and Shoe Workers' Union
5. International Union of Bricklayers and Allied
Craftsmen
6. United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Join­
ers of America
7. United Cenient, Lime and Gypsum Workers
International Union
8. Communications Workers of America
9. Distillery, Rectifying, Wine and Allied Work­
ers' International Union of America
10. International Union of Dolls, Toys, Play­
things, Novelties and Allied Products of the
United Slates and Canada, AFL-CIO
11. International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers
12. International Union of Elevator Constructors
13. International Union of Operating Engineers
14. International Association of Fire Fighters
15. International Brotherhood of Firemen and
Oilers
16. Glass Bottle Blowers' Association of the
United States and Canada
17. American Federation of Grain Millers
18. Graphic Arts International Union
19. Hotel and Restaurant Employees' and Bar­
tenders' International Union
20. Interiiatioiial Association of Bridge, Struc­
tural and Ornamental Iron Workers
21. Laborers' International Union of North
America
22. AFL-CIO Laundry and Dry Cleaning Inter­
national Union
At their annual mid-winter meeting, the Executive Board of the Maritime Trades Department of the
AFL-CIO declared that the framework for a strong, balanced and competitive U.S. merchant marine already 23. International Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union
existed and pledged themselves to making sure that the goal was achieved.
24.
International
Association of Machinists and
A powerful Merchant Marine "was proclaimed a national policy of the United States in the Merchant
Aerospace Workers
Marine Act of 1936," the leaders of the 43 affiliated unions explained in their final statement. "This policy
was reaffirmed in the Merchant Marine Act of 1970. It further set forth the goal of modernizing and 25. Industrial Union of Marine and Shipbuilding
Workers of America
revitalizing the U.S. Merchant Marine."
But the Executive Board members warned, "Much of what was set forth in both Acts has not yet been 26. National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Asso­
attained." While meeting in Bal Harbour, Fla. on Feb. 17 and 18, MTD executives listed the tasks still to
ciation
be accomplished and the legislation needed to guarantee a year of progress in fulfilling the intent of the Acts. 27. Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America
"Develop a national cargo policy by requiring that 30 percent of U.S. oil imports be carried on U.S.
ships and through bilateral agreements requiring that U.S. ships carry a substantial share of U.S. dry hulk 28. Office and Professional Employees Interna­
tional Union
cargo."
29.
Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers Interna­
"Urge the President to direct all agencies to use American vessels to the fullest practical extent in their
tional Union
administration of Federal Programs."
30. International Brotherhood of Painters and
"Create an Office of Maritime Affairs Coordinator in the Executive Office of the President."
Allied Trades
"Apply the Jones Act to the Virgin Islands which are currently exempt from the Act's requirement that
31.
United Paperworkers International Union
shipping between domestic ports he on U.S. flag-ships."
"Continue to fight any efforts by the oil companies to waive the Jones Act for the carriage of Alaskan
32. Operative Plasterers' and Cement Masons'
oil to the lower 48 states or to grant Congressional permission to swap this oil with Japan or any other
International Association of the United States
foreign country."
and Canada
"Support the construction of an all-Alaska LNG tanker route to transport natural gas from Alaska to 33. United Association of Journeymen and Ap­
the lower 48 states."
prentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting
"Develop a strong balanced U.S. Merchant Marine through continued operating and construction
Industry of the United States and Canada
differential subsidy programs."
34. International Brotherhood of Pottery and Al­
"End dependence on the 'effective control' theory which allows major U.S. oil companies and other
lied Workers
multinational operations to dodge U.S. taxes and union workers by registering their ships in foreign
35.
Brotherhood of Railway, Airline and Steam­
countries. The idea that these foreign-flag vessels, manned by foreign crews, in some way owe their loyalty
ship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express and
to the U.S. is a myth."
Station Employees
"Repeal tax laws which allow U.S. operators of foreign-flag vessels to receive benefits from their
36.
Retail Clerks International Association
foreign operations that are not available to U.S. flag operators."
37. Retail, Wholesale and Department Store
"Continue the effective program of the National Maritime Council."
Union
"End government competition with the private shipping industry."
"Amend the Merchant Marine Act of 1970 to include support for the growth of a U.S.-flag hulk cargo 38. United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic
Workers of America
fleet."
"Require that ocean mining vessels operating under a U.S. license he American vessels and that
39. Seafarers International Union of North Amer­
recovered minerals he transported on American vessels to the U.S. for processing."
ica
"Oppose the predatory rate practices of the state-owned fleets, in particular the merchant fleet of the
40. Sheet Metal Workers International Associa­
Soviet Union."
tion
"Require that all existing equipment operating on the Outer Continental Shelf he American manned
41. American Federation of State, County and
and operated in accordance with American safety standards. At a later date, all newly-huilt equipment for
Municipal Employees
use on the OCS must also he registered U.S."
42. United Telegraph Workers
"Provide that U.S.-bound tankers receiving oil from supertankers on the OCS he American vessels.
43. United Textile Workers of America
"Make the major oil companies divest themselves of their shipping operations if engaged in the
produ.cing, refining, or marketing branches of the industry."

-VITD Proposes Program of
-Vlercliaiit Marine

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�4 Important Maritime Related Proposals Passed
A year of progress for the American
merchant marine—the goal set by the
Maritime Trades Department at its
winter meeting—means advancement
for affiliate unions in the MTD. Along
with the maritime program outlined to
achieve that goal, the MTD Executive
Board released four important maritime-relaied proposals.
Offshore oil rig divers as well as sea­
men will benefit from the proposal for
stricter health and safety regulations at
sea. Jobs in related industries, such as
tuna fishing, are at stake in the second
proposal to amend the Marine Mam­
mals Protection Act. And widespread
economic and environmental concerns
are behind the MTD's opposition to
tolls on the St. Lawrence Seaway and
its support for the Coastal Zone Man­
agement Act.
Coast Guard
"The Coast Guard appears to have
outlived its usefulness," the Board
maintained, because it has failed to
carry out its authority to provide for
the safety of life at sea. The Coast Guard
has done "virtually nothing" to enforce
the three-watch statute, for example, an
essential safety regulation designed to
prevent accidents caused by excessive
hours on watch.
Three watches on voyages over 600
miles are required so that watchstanders
are alert and rested sufficiently to cope
with the hazards of navigation. But sea-

ing operations and international laws
should be adopted for all tuna fleets.

men have been forced to work overtime
at rates from 100 to 120 percent.
Protection for offshore oil rig divers
and workers has also been left to "the
whim of the industry" by the Coast
Guard's negligence, the Board com­
plained.
The MTD proposes that Congres­
sional hearings be held to expose the
Coast Guard's irresponsibility and cor­
rect it. Specific regulations are needed
to enforce the three-watch system and to
protect offshore rig personnel.

Tolls on St. Lawrence
Flag of convenience ships would also
stand to benefit at the expense of Amer­
ican and Canadian ships by the plan,
strongly opposed by the MTD, to in­
crease tolls on the St. Lawrence Seaway.
Increased tolls would cripple Ameri­
can and Canadian shipping in and out
of the Great Lakes via the Seaway.
Their cargo would be diverted to more
expensive rail transportation and ulti­
mately to overseas third-flag ships—"all
at the expense of American and Cana­
dian maritime workers, taxpayers and
consumers.

"The Coast Guard appears to have out­
lived its usefulness/'
Inspection and crew certification laws
should also be extended to all commer­
cial vessels, the Board pointed out, and
Coast Guard manning standards must
take into account both physical and
psychological conditions for the crew.
The second MTD proposal was made
to correct a problem faced by U.S. tuna
fishermen who are losing millions of
dollars to foreign competition because
of a restriction in the Marine Mammals
Protection Act of 1972. The Act for­
bids killing porpoise, which the fisher­
men use to locate the tuna swimming
below, and catch together in their nets.
The Act gives an unfair advantage to
foreign boats, which fish unrestricted,
and tempts U.S. tuna boats to transfer
to foreign flags. The MTD clearly pre­
dicts the likely result: "Thousands of

Je.s.se Galhoon, president of the Na­
tional Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association and MTD Executive
Board member, presents the MTD's
maritime legislative goals for the com­
ing year. Calhoon also serves as
chairman of the MTD's Special Com­
mittee for Maritime Legislation.
jobs for U.S. fishermen would be lost,
and when the boats head south, so too
will U.S. canneries, at a further loss of
16,000 jobs in canneries and many
others in allied industries."
The MTD proposes immediate and
long range government action to protect
the U.S. tuna industry. The Act must
be amended to allow reasonable fish-

Coastal Zone Management
The fourth MTD proposal for the
Coastal Zone Management Act will
have a significant impact on the mari­
time related industry of offshore oil
drilling. The Act provides $1.2 billion
in a 10 year program of assistance to
coastal states for development of on­
shore support services for the offshore
oil and gas production.
The MTD vigorously supports imple­
mentation of the Act which will bolster
domestic energy-supplies, jobs and the
economy. It also encourages a strong
voice for the states involved to insure
safe standards for the coastal environ­
ment.

MTD Proposes Trade Policy That Will Protect U.S. Workers
"A U.S. trade policy which will pro­
tect the jobs of thousands of American
workers instead of exporting our em­
ployment abroad" heads the list of
priorities set by the Executive Board of
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment at its annual mid-winter meeting
in Bal Harbour, Fla.
In a report that spells out the loss to
American labor under the present trade
policy, the Board urged the Carter Ad­
ministration to correct the unfair ad­
vantages now permitted for foreign
goods and services. The changes include
legislative reform at home and a "dras­
tic revamping" of policy in multilateral
trade negotiations in Geneva.
Repealing those laws which encour­

Dave McClung, who chaired the
Drafting Subcommittee which drew up
the maritime plank for the 1976 Dem­
ocratic Platform, addresses the MTD
meeting. McClung is former Hawaii
Senator.

Page 18

age industries to leave the U.S. is the
way to begin, the Board explained. Un­
derdeveloped, low-wage nations are
now allowed to export to the U.S. at
zero tariff levels. Under Sections 806
and 807 of the Tariff Code, Americanowned firms can locate in these coun"thousands of U.S. workers are being
deprived of their livelihoods"
tries where they exploit the cheap labor
and export their products duty-free
back to the U.S.
Moreover, these firms can take ad­
vantage of U.S. laws which permit tax
deferrals on income earned abroad.

Anthony Scotto, president of Local
1814 of the ILA and president of the
MTD Port Maritime Council of New
York, speaks at MTD executive board
meeting.

The result is that "thousands of U.S.
workers are being deprived of their
livelihoods." Those in the shoe and
television industries have suffered the
greatest job losses.
Higher tariffs on foreign imports are
also the Board's answer to hard-hit U.S.
industries at home. The MTD called on
the new Administration to include stiffer
tariffs and other protective measures
for those industries in its proposals at
the multilateral trade negotiations. "The
Ford Administration's plan to cut tar­
iffs across the board at these talks is a
serious mistake which will have adverse
consequences on millions of American
workers."
President Ford's plan was to offset
American job losses by adjustment as­
sistance for laid-off workers. But this

Sam Kovenetsky, president of Local
1 S of the Retail, Wholesale and De­
partment Store Union and secretarytreasurer of the MTD Port Maritime
Council for New York.

help not only ignores the real problem
of saving jobs, the Board pointed out,
but also does not affect workers in
service industries—roughly two out of
every three Americans in the work­
force—who do not produce goods and
"a U.S. trade policy which will protect
the jobs of thousands of American
workers instead of exporting our em­
ployment abroad"
therefore are not eligible under the
Trade Act for adjustment assistance.
American service workers, especially
those in the maritime trades, are threat­
ened by foreign service competition and
need a "stronger voice" in U.S. trade
policy, the Board maintained.

MTD Executive Board Member Ben
Feldman, president of the Interna­
tional Leather Goods, Plastics and
Novelty Workers Union headquartered
in New York.

Seafarers Log

�Murphy Says Lack of Cargo Is Biggest Problem of U.S. fleet
The fundamental problem of the U.S.
maritime industry is lack of cargo,
Congressman John Murphy (D-NY)
told the Executive Board of the Mari­
time Trades Department. As the new
chairman of the House Merchant Ma­
rine "and Fisheries Committee, Murphy
pledged to remedy the situation.
"The first thing I intend to do is
hold hearings on legislation that would
initially require 20 percent of oil im­
ported into the United States to be car­
ried in U.S.-flag tankers; increasing to
30 percent after two years," the veteran
Congressman said. "This is essentially
the so-called Energy Transportation Se­
curity Act that was pocket-vetoed by

former President Ford."
He blamed the concept of "effective
control" for the failure of the United
States to maintain a fleet of U.S. flag
tankers and dry bulk vessels after World
War II. Under this doctrine American
owners of "flag of convenience" vessels
pledge their ships to U.S. service in
times of emergency. Murphy called for
hearings to determine whether this con­
cept is "pure sham".
Another measure to boost the U.S.flag ship trade in bulk commodities that
Murpihy favors includes operating-dif­
ferential subsidies. He added that "if
cargo reservation measures are required
for dry bulk commodities—so be it,"

/ . '
;
t

but called for a brief investigation into
these issues before legislation is pro­
posed.
During his speech he also discussed
American control and manning of deep
"The first thing I intend to do is hold
hearings on legislation that would ini­
tially require 20 percent of oil imported
into the United States to be carried in
U.S.-flag tankers...."

Rep. John Murphy

.

seabed mining and Outer Continental
Shelf drilling operations. He appealed
to the gathered maritime trade union"
leaders for help in getting his legislation
through Congress.

Governor of Puerto Rico Talks About Labor and Statehood
The new governor of the Common­
wealth of Puerto Rico, the Honorable
Carlos Romero Barcelo, outlined his
position on labor issues and on state­
hood at the mid-winter MTD Executive
Board meeting.
Governor Romero Barcelo won the
election in Puerto Rico last Nov. 2 on
a statehood platform.
"A major commitment of my admin- .
istration is to bring more labor into
"A major commitment of my adminis­
tration is to bring more labor into gov­
ernment."
government," he said. "The government
of Puerto Rico welcomes all responsible
labor unions and their help in writing
constructive labor laws, including mini­
mum wage laws. We must raise wage
levels in Puerto Rico, where the cost
of living is higher than in the U.S.
"Lower wages and tax incentives
have been regarded in the past as the
basis of economic progress in the
island," he continued. "This is a concept

"I believe in statehood because the
only alternative is independence and be­
cause I like what the United States
stands for," Governor Romero Barcelo

explained. "But those who want state­
hood and its benefits must recognize
that they must assume the obligations
of statehood, too."

Sec. of Labor Marshall Stresses
Need for Full Employment

. % ik K ^ T*

Carlos Romero Barcelo
that will not bring up our standard of
living. We must aim for a gradual but
steady build-up in our standard of liv"We must raise wage levels in Puerto
Rico..."
ing. I am a statehood advocate, but our
economic problems must come first be­
fore action on statehood.

Congressman Zefereiti Bids
MTD Press for Cargo Preference
Brooklyn Congressman LeoZeferetti
urged the Maritime Trades Department
to continue its efforts to educate the
executive and legislative branches of
Government as to the value of the mari­
time industry. He told the Executive
Board that if Government took the nec-

"Unemployment is our big problem,"
U.S. Secretary of Labor F. Ray Mar­
shall told the gathered trade union
leaders and guests.
Marshall, a recently appointed mem­
ber of the Carter cabinet, was previ­
ously Director of the Center for the
Study of Human Resources and a pro­
fessor at the University of Texas.
"As I see it," he continued, "we must
strive to reach full employment in this
country as soon as possible. We must
see to it that no one who wants a job
has to go without it for very long."
Addressing a major issue of concern
to the maritime industry Marshall said,
"We need a maritime policy that recog­
nizes the importance of the American
Merchant Marine and protects mari­
time jobs for American labor."
At the MTD meeting, the labor
"We need a maritime policy that recog­
nizes the importance of the American
Merchant Marine and protects maritime
jobs for American labor."
leaders had expressed concern over
the issue of unfair foreign competition,

F. Ray Marshall
in both the maritime industry and manu­
facturing industries ashore. Resolutions
on tariffs and foreign trade were passed.
Speaking on that same topic, the Secre­
tary of Labor stated, "We must help
other nations but not at the expense of
American workers or at the expeiise of
low income workers."
He expressed admiration for the
labor union movement and noted, "We
must improve the efficiency and effec­
tiveness of collective bargaining."

"The large amount of exports given to
foreign-flag ships is one evidence of
neglect by Government of the American
merchant marine."
essary steps, such as oil cargo prefer­
ence, to revitalize the merchant marine
it would strengthen the nation's security
and put Americans back to work.
"The past few years have seen a seri­
ous erosion in the American maritime

February, 1977

f '.A\
Leo Zeferetti
industry, partly caused by the executive
branch of Government," Zeferetti said.
"The large amount of exports given to
foreign-flag ships is one evidence of
neglect by Government of the American
merchant marine." Zeferetti, a secondterm Congressman, is a staunch sup­
porter of the maritime industry and
trades.
According to Zeferetti the situation
may change. "It looks like our new
executive branch of Government will
breathe new health and vitality into our
merchant marine. We can now look to
cargo preference and other things that
will turn our maritime industry around
and head it on a progressive course."

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MTD President Paul Hall greets new Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall during
MTD Executive Board meeting this month.

Page 19

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Ed Turner is president of the Marine COoks and Stew
ards Union, an affiliate of the SlUNA.

Frank Drozak is a vice president of
SlUNA.

On MID Executive Board is Joseph
Hellman, secretary-treasurer Graphic
Arts Interntl. Union.

Robert E. P. Cooney is MID Executive
Board member and vice president of the
Interntl. Assn. of Bridge. Structural, Or­
namental Iron Workers.

President John J. McNamara of In­
terntl. Brotherhood of Firemen, Oilers
is on MTD Executive Board.

•

MID Executive Board's Edward J.
Carlough is president of Sheet Metal
Workers Interntl. Assn.

'

Henry Disley (I.) is president of the Marine Firemen's
Union, a SlUNA affiliate, and Morris Weisberger is
Western Area MTD Executive Board member.

•

Many Union Officials AttendL Mid-Winter Meeting- of Maritime Trades

.'ik

MTD Executive Board's Dominic L. Carne' vale is admn. asst. to the president of
Russell R. Crowell, MTD Executive Board the United Assn. Journeymen, Apprenmember and president Laundry, Dry Clean- tices Plumbing, Pipe Fitting Industry, U.S.,
ing Interntl. Union.
Canada.

MTD Executive Board member Fred J. Kroii
is president of the Brotherhood
of Railway,
Brotherhi
Airline,
Handlers,
Airline, Steamship Clerks, Freight
Fr
Express, Station Employes.

Agthony C. Sabatine, who is on the MTD
Executive Board, is secretary-treasurer of MTD Executive Board member, Frank Palthe Oil, Chemical and Atomic Workers umbo is secretary-treasurer of the Interntl.
Interntl.. Union.
Assn. of Fire Fighters.

...

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Board In Bal Harbonr, Fla., Febmary 17-IS

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Julius Isaacson (I.) MTD Executive Board member and president
Interntl. Union of Dolls, Toys, Playthings, Novelties, Allied Products, U.S., Canada, and, on right, Secretary-Treasurer of the
same union, John Serpico.

Page 20

Floyd E. Smith, on the MTD Executive Board, is
president of the Interntl. Assn. of Machinists and
Aerospace Workers.

_
MTD Executive Board's Richard A Plumb is
president of Journeymen Barbers Hairdressers,
_
Cosmetologists'
Interntl. Union.

John Gibson, who is on MTD Executive Board,
is secretary-treasurer of the Hotel, Restaurant
Employes', Bartenders' Interntl. Union.

On MTD Executive Board is Thomas F. Miechur,
president United Cement, Lime and Gypsum
Workers Interntl. Union.

Roman Gralewicz (I.) is Eastern Area Executive Board member 4
of the MTD and Roger Desjardins is secretary-treasurer of
Quebec's St. Lawrence, Tributaries Port Council.
f

Page2y^

�*

W.y. Industrial Commissioner Ross Discusses Unemployment
"Unemployment is the number one
growth industry in New York," Philip
Ross, Industrial Commissioner of the
New York State Department of Labor,
announced at the MTD session. Ross
has been head of the New York State
"What this country needs is jobs..

PhUip Ross

Department of Labor since Mar. 30,
1976.
He explained that in New York State,
"We are now re-defining our definition
of unemployment. At present, for in­
stance, part time workers are defined
under the law as employed, although
they may only work one day a month.
The national unemployment rate is an

artificial figure that needs a much more
accurate definition to reveal the true
picture of employment."
Discussing a possible solution Ross
declared, "We do not need tax incen­
tives ... we do not need miniscule tax

cuts." What is needed to put the econ­
omy back on the right track is jobs for
all Americans who are able to work, he
stated. "What this country needs is jobs
. . . jobs in the best tradition of Ameri­
can labor unions and the country.!'

MTD issues Two impoitant
Booklets
Maritime Incentives:
Job Stimulus for the
US Economy

Energy Issues

Coastal Zone Management "is a
Program of Wise Use"—Knecht
Robert Knecht, administrator of the
Oflfice of Coastal Zone Management
pointed out some of the effects of the
U.S. Coastal Zone Management Act of
1972 on issues of concern to maritime
labor. During his speech, he reassured
the union leaders that Coastal Zone
Management "is a program of wise use
. ,. not primarily of environmental pro-'
tection."
That means, he explained, the gov­
ernment is not out to help local com­
munities block programs that are in the
"The prosperity of the U.S. fishing in­
dustry depends on preserving the food
supply of bays, marshes, rivers —"
broad public interest. Often communi­
ties fight refineries or superports be­
cause they fear damage to the local
environment.
On the other hand, he pointed out,
"The prosperity of the U.S. fishing in­
dustry depends on preserving the food
supply of bays, marshes, rivers, etc. in
the coastal zone. Fish use these areas
for spawning and many species and
young fish depend on eoastal wetlands

Robert Knecht
for their food supply. In the past few
decades the U.S. has lost 50 million
acres of coastal wetlands, vital to fish­
eries, wildlife and recreation to urban
and industrial development."
Knecht explained that the purpose of
the Coastal Zone Management Act was
to provide for wise, balanced manage­
ment of the nations coastal lands and to
encourage states to set up management
programs.

Sweeney Warns of Danger
Caused by Exposure to Asbestos
Robert Sweeney, General Counsel to
the Cleveland Building Trades Council,
warned MTD representatives of the
continuing and growing danger to
American workers caused by unchecked
exposure to asbestos. Sweeney, a former
Ohio Congressman, declared, "It is the
responsibility of the American labor
movement to eradicate this problem."
Much of the blame rests with the
Federal government, he explained. Ac"We have a time bomb ticking away in
America the likes of which we have
never seen because of asbestosis."
cording to Sweeney, asbestosis and
other pulmonary (lung) illnesses affliet
thousands of workers because the fed­
eral government has failed to enact and
enforce meaningful safety measures.
"We need a tough surveillance sys­
tem to monitor out of the work place a
\A
dangerous substances which
threaten workers in many industries.
More fringe benefits and work benefits
don't matter much if workers are ex-

Jge22

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Robert Sweeney
posed to dangerous pulmonary dis­
eases," he stated.
He charged that many industries had
known for 30 years about the dangerous
and often lethal effects of asbestos and
other substances, but that little has been
done about it. "We have a time bomb
ticking away in America the likes of
which we have never seen because of
asbestosis," Sweeney predicted.

Executive Board Meeting

Executive Board Meeting

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department

Bal Hait-oiif, Flojida
February 17-18,1977

Bal Harbour, Ftoricte

Job stimulus programs, a new na­
tional energy policy and how and where
to implement them are tops on the Con­
gressional list of things to do for the
coming year.
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
partment has its own views on where
the emphasis should be placed on these
vital issues, and the Department made
these views known in two booklets made
public during the MTD Executive
Board meeting earlier this month.
The two booklets, entitled Maritime
Incentives: Job Stimulus for the. U.S.
Economy, and Energy Issues, deal
mainly with how a strong, revitalized
U.S. maritime industry can significantly
contribute to both the U.S. job picture
and in the formation of a new energy
policy for the nation.
The jobs stimulus booklet calls for
the enactment of four important mari­
time programs that would create thou­
sands of jobs on ships, in shipyards and
in supportive industries, including:
• Legislation to require that 30 per­
cent of all oil imports be carried on
U.S.-flag tankers, which would provide
134,000 shipyard man-years of employ­
ment, 400,000 man-years in allied in­
dustries and 5,000 jobs aboard ships for
the next 20-25 years.
• All-Alaska route for the natural gas
pipeline, providing 68,673 man-years of
work to build 11 LNG vessels and 578
U.S. seamen to man them, as well as
thousands more jobs for workers in the
actual construction of the pipeline.
• Bring the Virgin Islands under the
provisions of the Jones Act,-which
would create the need for 25 new U.S.flag ships and 2,442 man-years of ship­
yard employment and jobs for 864 sea­
man for 25 years.
• Bilateral shipping arrangements
with major trading partners, which also

February 17-18,1977

carries the promise of thousands more
jobs for U.S. workers.
In the booklet dealing with energy
issues, the MTD called for the full de­
velopment of new forms of energy such
as solar power; importation of more
crude petroleum, rather than petroleum
products, to stimulate U.S. refinery con­
struction, and an increase of the nation's
oil reserve to a six month supply, and
that this supply should be carried en­
tirely on U.S. ships to ensure the avail­
ability of U.S. ships in an emergency.
The MTD also called for the full de­
velopment of oil, gas and coal on public
lands in a balanced program under leg­
islation like the strip mine bill.

Lester Null, president of the SIUNAaffillated International BrotheYhood of
Pottery and Allied Workers.

Seafarers Log

�Congress: Act on Health, Safety, Minimum Wage, Food Stamps
Immediate action to insure the
health, safety and economic well-being
of American workers was called for by
the Executive Board of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department at their
mid-winter meeting this month.
The board urged Congress to guaran­
tee workers safe standards on the job,
an increased minimum wage and con­
tinuation of the food stamp program. A
change in the Clean Air Act was also
"... a family of four whose breadwinner
now works full time and year-round at
the minimum wage earns some $700 a
year less than the federal government's
poverty line."
demanded "to prevent large segments
of U.S. industry from being shut down
by this law."
Safety Standards
The Occupational Safety and Health
Act mandates safe work standards. But
the board, citing serious safety prob­
lems in the maritime trades, complained
that industry often refuses to comply
and no Government agency adequately
enforces those standards. The Coast
Guard, which has jurisdiction over on­

board worker safety, "tends to enforce
only vessel safety regulations while ig­
noring worker safety and health."
The Coast Guard neglects not only
seamen, but divers—members of the
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and
Joiners—who work as welders and
maintenance men on the submerged
portion of off-shore drilling rigs. The
divers work unprotected because the
Coast Guard and industry have blocked
the efforts of the MTD and the car­
penters to enforce safety regulations for
these men.
"The case of the divers illustrates the
need for clearcut, responsible health and
safety jurisdiction which places the
worker's life before industry profit," the
board maintained.
Other MTD affiliates have worked
long and hard to assure their members
and the public maximum protection
against toxic substances and other
health hazards on the job. The MTD
urged strict Government enforcement of
OSHA for every American worker.
Minimum Wage
An increased minimum wage—to at
least $3.00 an hour this year—is an­
other top priority set by the MTD.

Leon B. Schachter, international vice
president of the Amalgamated Meat
Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America, pointed out that inffation soon
eats away the benefits of periodic mini­
mum wage increases. Under the last in­
crease passed in 1973, "a family of four
whose breadwinner now works full time
the year-round at the minimum wage
". . . the need for clearcut, responsible
health and safety jurisdiction which
places the worker's life before industry
profit."
earns some $700 a year less than the
Federal Government's poverty line."
The MTD strongly supports legisla­
tion to change the minimum wage once
a year according to a percentage of the
U.S. average manufacturing wage.
Food Stamp Program
Vice President Schachter also voiced
the MTD's call for continuation of the
Food Stamp Program which will expire
on Sept. 30, 1977. The Meat Cutters
and Butcher Workmen Union won an
important victory last year when they
stopped an attempt to cripple the pro-

gram. The MTD agreed to renew the
fight to keep the program, simplify its
cumbersome process and enlarge the
number of eligible families.
Clean Air Act
The Food Stamp Program is crucial
this year because of increasing unem­
ployment. But the MTD wants to pre­
vent the loss of even more jobs which
could follow enforcement of the Clean
Air Act on Mar. 31, 1977. The act will
deny construction permits to those in­
dustries which have not achieved clean
air standards—a majority in the coun­
try.
"This will have a devastating effect
on employment in all types of industries
and could create a halt in new construc­
tion that would last for months or
years," the International Association of
Bridge, Structural and Ornamental Iron
Workers and the International Broth­
erhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship
Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and
Helpers warned. The MTD believes that
the act should be postponed "until in­
dustry has enough time to meet the
requirements of the law."

4 Union Officials: Bomarito, Schacter, Livingston, Groton
Give Views on MTD Aid, Food Stamps, OSHA, Solar Energy

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Peter Bomarito

Leon Schacter
Leon Schacter, vice-president of the
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and
Butcher Workers of North America an­
nounced the Maritime Trades Depart­
ment's endorsement of legislation re­
newing the food stamp program for hard
pressed Americans. He affirmed that the
MTD-endorsed legislation "should pro­
vide improvements in the program to
simplify its processes and permit it to
benefit eligible unemployed workers and
other needy Americans."
Schacter also presented the MTD's
position on what the minimum wage in
this country should be. He called for an
increase of the minimum wage to $3 an
hour and said that this wage should
change annually in line with the aver­
age manufacturing wage. Labor has
been working in Congress to get the $3
minimum wage for over a year.

February, 1977

Peter Bomarito, president of the
70,000-member United Rubber Work­
ers of America Union, extended his own
and his membership's thanks to the
Maritime Trades Department for its
"tremendous assistance" during the
140-day rubber workers strike last year.
Bomarito said that his union owed a
great deal to the American labor move­
ment as a whole, hut he singled out the
work of the MTD and its network of
Maritime Port Councils for special
credit. He stated that "labor's assistance
helped us win excellent benefits."
The rubber workers struck 47 plants
during their nearly five-month strike
beginning Apr. 1, 1976. During the
strike, the AFL-CIO carried out a na­
tionwide boycott against products of the
Big Four tiremakers, Firestone, Good­
year, Goodrich and Uniroyal. The boy­
cott included a campaign of "Don't Buy
Firestone" handbills as well as picketing
at high volume retail outlets and inde­
pendent stores.

Richard E. Livingston

Page Groton

Richard E. Livingston, secretary of
the United Brotherhood of Carpenters
and Joiners of America, affirmed that
"it is incumbent on government to en­
force strict standards assuring workers
the safest possible work environment,"
as he presented the MTD's position con­
cerning the Occupational, Safety and
Health Act.
Livingston pointed out that govern­
ment had not done enough to force im­
plementation of various OSHA regula­
tions, and he used as an example the
suspension of certain emergency diving
regulations at the prompting of the
Coast Guard.
Livingston said that every American
has the right to a safe workplace, and
he demanded that government "estab­
lish strict safety and health standards
for every American industry to protect
the worker and provide for a healthy
working environment."

One way to significantly conserve
America's depleting domestic natural
gas supplies is the development of a
new, renewable solar energy source
known as Ocean Thermal Energy Con­
version (OTEC), according to Page
Groton, assistant to the president of the
International Brotherhood of Boiler­
makers, Iron Shipbuilders, Blacksmiths,
Forgers and Helpers.
Groton told the MTD executive
board meeting that in addition to con­
serving natural gas, development of the
OTEC program would "create by 1986
a total of 100,000 jobs in shipyards,
1,330 aboard ships, 10,000 in alumi­
num production and 100,000 in equip­
ment and concrete production."
He added that the program would
also reduce costs for every consumer of
natural gas, as well as cutting costs of
ammonia fertilizer, which has a bearing
on food prices.

Page 23

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HSEAFAREXtS

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LOG

Official pnbUcatlMi af the SBAFARBliS UfTBBNATIONAL UNION• Atlaatic, Oolf, Lakes aa« lalaaB Waters District* AFL-CiO
IPiliil

Support J. P. Stevens Boycott
An all-out nationwide campaign by
labor to boycott products of the J. P.
Stevens Company is underway, and
Delmont Mileski, director of the boy­
cott for the A malgamated Clothing and
Textile Workers Union of America, ad­
dressed the MTD meeting to ask for the
special help of the MTD's eight million
members to fight the most notoriously
anti-union company in the U S. today.
Labor has been trying since 1963 to
organize J. P. Stevens, a company that
has been fined $1.3 million in 94 NLRB
cases involving unfair labor practices in
recent years.
Mileski said that J.P. Stevens prod­
ucts hide under many brand names.
Some of these include: Fine Arts, Utica, Tastemaker, Mohawk, Beautiblend,
Beauticale, Peanuts, Yves St. Laurent
and Angelo Donghia sheets, pillowcases
and towels; Simtex table linen; Gulisten. Contender and Merryweather car­
pets; Forstmann blankets and draper­
ies, and Big Mamma, Finnesse, HipLets and Spirit hosiery.
II

27 MTD Port Councils

aiig
:

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Delmont Mileski
J. P. Stevens operates 85 mills and
their workers are paid 31 percent below
the U.S. factory worker average.
The MTD passed a resolution sup­
porting the boycott.

100 Men Behind Him

• ••

With unemployment still the number
one problem plaguing the American
economy, MTD President Paul Hall
ofTcrcd some looci for thought to the
nation's legislators during the MTD
meeting this month.
He said simply: "For every man who
rides a ship there are 100 men behind
him to build ships, repair them and
operate them from shoreside."
In other words, the U.S. maritime
industry—if given the support of Con­
gress in the way of new maritime pro­
grams aimed at revitalizing the industry
—has a vast potential to provide thou­
sands of jobs to presently unemployed
men and women.
It would be good if the nation's law­
makers would remember those words
when it comes time to vote on such
vital maritime legislation as cargo pref­
erence for U.S. ships.

1.
2.
3.
4.

n

5.

•••

6.

ALABAMA
Mobile Port Maritime Coimcil
CALIFORNIA
San Diego Port Maritime Council
San Francisco Bay Area and Vicinity Port
Maritime Council
Port Maritime Council of Southern California
FLORIDA
Florida West Coast Maritime Trades Council
HAWAII
Honolulu Port Maritime Council
ILLINOIS

4. -

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LOUISIANA
8, Port Maritime Council of Greater New Or­
leans and Vicinity
MARYLAND
9. Baltimore Port Maritime CouncO
MASSACHUSETTS
10.,

11.
12.
13.
Paul Hall

14.
15.
16.
17.

New England Area
MICHIGAN
Detroit and W^yiie
JMaritime
Councfl
MINNESOTA
Port Maritime Council of Dulutb, Minnesota,
Superior, Wisconsin, Harbors and Vicinity
MISSOURI
Greater St. Louis Area Port Council
zBzffliiiiiiliii
NEW YORK
Buffalo Port Maritime Council
Port Maritime Council of Grc
and Vicinity
OHIO
Cleveland Port Maritime Council
\
Toledo Port Maritime Council
OREGON
^

IS.

PENNSYLVANIA
19. Delaware Valley aiad Vicmity Pori Maritime
Council
TEXAS
.. 20. W.st Gulf Ports CouncO
VIRGINIA
J
21. The Hampton Roads Port Maritime Council
W'S'i-^'WASHINGTON
'
Z ^
:
22.
PUERTO RICO
Si
23. PuertoRkc
Puerto Rico Port Maritime Councff

••
".

William Winpislnger, vice president of
the International Association of Ma­
chinists and Aerospace Workers. He
will assume presidency of the Union
on July 1, 1977.

Bernard Puchalski, president of the
Iron Workers District Council of Chi­
cago and president of the Greater
Chicago and Vicinity Port Maritime
Council.

Page 24

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CAMDA

24.
25. Hamilton Port Council
. 26. St. Lawrence and Tributaries Port Council of
the Province of Quebec

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DisliRt Branch
Seafarers Log

yiAilfflf V)StitaoiT.-*s:iSWian's^:^=— .—- — -

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An Oufline of the Seafarers Pension Plan

The amount of money a retired Seafarer or Boat­
man receives in his monthly pension check depends
on the type of pension benefit he is eligible for. Eligi­
bility is based upon how long he has worked, and
several other factors.
The Pension Flan is governed by specific rules and
regulations. This article hopes to provide an overview
of the eligibility requirements, the amount of benefits
for each Pension and other facts of importance to the
retiring Seafarer or Boatman.
The Seafarers Pension Plan will prepare and dis­
tribute a detailed summary of the rules and regula­
tions concerning the Plan in the near future.
The Seafarers Pension Plan which governs benefits
paid to Seafarers and Boatmen is provided under the
terms of the collective bargaining agreements and is
paid for by contributions made under these contracts
by the employers. An employee is entitled to pension
benefits only if he meets the eligibility requirements
of the Pension Plan.
The employer contributions are not earmarked for
any particular employee but are .put into a general
pension fund. The Trustees are responsible for making
sure that orily those employees who meet the eligibility
requirements of the Plan receive the Pension Benefits.
[This article does not deal with the Pension Plan in
effect'for employees in the Great Lake Tug and
Dredge Divisiori\.

TYPES OF PENSION BENEFITS
AVAILABLE UNDER THE
SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN
Regular Normal and Deferred Vested Pensions
Most Seafarers and Boatmen are expected to re­
ceive one of these Pension Benefits. Upon reaching
Normal Retirement age (65 years for Deep Sea
workers or 62 years for Boatmen) an employee is
entitled to the full Pension Benefit for the rest of his
life if he has credit for 5,475 days of service, i his is
the Regular Normal Pension Benefit.
The Deferred Vested Pension Benefit applies to
those employees who, at age 65 for Deep Sea or 62
for Boatmen have credit for at least 10 years of
Service. [One year of Service credit is earned when an
employee has received credit for at least 125 days of
Service in any calendar year.]
The Disability Pension
An employee shall be eligible for a Disability Pen­
sion if he has credit for at least 4,380 days of service
plus at least 90 days of service in the calendar year
preceding his date of application and he is totally and
permanently disabled. There is no minimum age re­
quirement for the Disability Pension. The Disability
Pension Benefit is in the same amount as the Regular
Normal Pension Benefit.
Early Normal and Special Early Normal Pension
There is also the Early Normal and Special Early
Normal Pension for which only Deep Sea-A&amp;G mem­
bers are qualified.
The Early Normal Pension is available to Deep Sea
A&amp;G workers who have: (1) at least 7,300 days of
service; (2) are at least 55 years of age when they
apply; (3) have at least 90 days of service in the
calendar year preceding their date of application. The
Early Normal Pension Benefit is $350 a month. How­
ever, if the seaman chooses to continue his employ­
ment, he shall receive increments of $15 a month in
his pension benefit for every additional .365 days of
service credited to him after age 55, up to a maximum
monthly benefit of $455.
The Special Early Normal Pension applies to the
seaman who has 7,300 days of service but whose last
day of service was prior to his 55th birthday and who
does not have at least 90 days of Service during the
calendar year immediately preceding his date of ap­
plication. Such employee must also be at least 55
years of age to qualify. The amount of the Special
Early Normal Pension Benefit is actuarially reduced
to equalize the value of the benefit considering the
fact that benefit payments shall begin prior to age
65, but not earlier than age 55.

THE AMOUNT OF TI^E
PENSION BENEFIT
For Deep Sea A«&amp;G workers, the amount of the

February, 1977

monthly pension benefit is:
$350 at age 65 for the Regular Normal Pension;
$350 at age 55 for the Early Normal Pension;
$350 at any age if eligible for the Disability
Pension.
For Boatmen, the amount of the monthy pension
benefit is:
$340 at age 62 for the Regular Normal Pension and
$340 at any age if eligible for the Disability Pension
where their employers' contributions are at the stand­
ard rate;
$200 or $240 at age 62 for the Regular Normal
Pension and
$200 or $240 at any age, if eligible for the Disabil­
ity Pension where their employers' contributions are
less than the standard rate.
In order to get the $350 (Deep Sea) or $340
(Boatman) the employee must be credited with 90
days of employment time during the period starting
the date of the latest contract increase and the last day
of the calendar year or 90 days in any subsequent cal­
endar year. This requirement is waived if an em­
ployee is continuously disabled from his last day of
employment until he becomes eligible for a pension.
For those seamen and Boatmen who are eligible
for the Deferred Vested Pension Benefit, the amount
of the monthly payment is determined as follows:
Eligibility for the Deferred Vested Pension Bene­
fit is based upon having credit for at least 10 years
of Service. An employee receives credit for one year
of Service if he receives credit for at least 125 days
of Service during any calendar year. In calculating
the amount of his monthly pension benefit, an elig­
ible employee will take the total number of days of
service he has credit for, and determine the ratio of
his actual days of credited service to the number
5,475. The amount of his monthly benefit will be
that fraction of the regular normal pension benefit.
For example, if an employee has at least 10 years
of service and has accumulated 1825 days of serv­
ice, the calculation of his monthly benefit will be:
For $350 pension:
1825
1/3 X $350 —$116.66
5475
For $340 pension:
1/3 X $340

5475
For $240 pension:

= 1/3 X $240

$80.00

= 1/3 X $200

$66.66

5475
For $200 pension:
5475

$113.33

BREAK IN SERVICE
Credit for service for any type of pension may be
lost due to a break or series of breaks-in-service or
a break in continuous employment. There are two
forms of Breaks in Service: the old form which ap­
plies to service prior to Dec. 31, 1975; and the new
form which applies after Dec. 31, 1975.
Old Form: Break in Service: If during the period
from Jan. 1, 1968 to Dec. 31, 1975, an employee
receives credit for less than 90 days of Service in
each of three (3) consecutive calendar years, a Break
in Service occurs.
year Break ^ X 2 years of
20 years of
Service
Service ^ ^ in Service ^
NO CREDIT FOR
THIS SERVICE

CREDIT FOR
THIS SERVICE

If such a break in Service occurs, said employee shall
lose ALL CREDIT FOR SERVICE prior to and
including said three year period and for any succeed­
ing calendar year prior to Jan. 1, 1976 during which
the employee receives credit for less than 90 days of
Service.
New Form of Break-in-Service: Beginning on Jan.
1, 1976, a Break in Service occurs when an employee
receives credit for less than 62'/i days of service in
any calendar year. However, this "Break in Service"
does not mean that prior service credit is lost, unless?
1. The employee has less than 10 years of Service
credit AND

2. The employee incurs a number of consecutive
"Breaks-in-Service" equal to or exceeding the number
of years of Service he has previously accumulated.
For example, if an employee has credit for seven (7)
years of service as of Dec. 31, 1977 and he leaves his
job for six consecutive years . . . say . . . from Jan. 1,
1978 until Dec. 31, 1984, and returns to work in 1985
and worked for more than 62V2 days in that year . . .
he does not lose credit for those seven years, even
though he has had six consecutive "Breaks-in-Serv­
ice." In other words he still has credit for those seven
years of service. He would lose his previous credit of
seven years service, however, if he did not work at
least 62Vi days in 1985, since he would have, by the
end of 1985, seven consecutive "Breaks-in-Service."
If an employee has accumulated 10 years of Serv­
ice, he is "VESTED," which means he can never lose
his previously accumulated Service credit. Once
"VESTED" he may leave the covered employment
entirely and be entitled to a pension benefit if he ap­
plies at normal retirement age.

JOINT AND SURVIVORS
ANNUITY BENEFIT
The Seafarers Pension Plan gives the eligible em­
ployee a choice concerning how he wishes to have
his pension benefits paid. One choice is to have the
full pension benefits paid each month to the pen­
sioner. The pension benefit ends when the pensioner
dies. The other choice is to have a reduced pension
benefit paid each month to the pensioner as long as
he lives, and when he dies, a monthly payment equal
to one-half (50%) of the reduced monthly benefit
will be paid to his surviving spouse, for her lifetime.
This second option is called the Joint and Survivors
Annuity Benefit.
If the eligible employee does not elect to take the
first choice, he will automatically get the Joint and
Survivors Annuity Benefit.
Under the Joint and Survivors Annuity Benefit, the
amount of the monthly payment is reduced actu­
arially, based upon the life expectancies of both the
eligible employee and his wife. If an employee retires
at age 65, and his wife is 55 he would receive about
80% of the full regular pension benefit [80% of
$350"$280] every month until he dies. After the pen­
sioner dies, his wife will continue to receive a monthly
pension benefit of $140 for the rest of her life.
How does this "actuarially determine amount"
work? If a pensioner is age 65 and his life expectancy
is 20 years he would receive $350 a month for 240
months (20 years) or until he dies. The total pension
benefit would be $84,000 if he died at age 85. Under
the Joint and Survivors Annuity Benefit he and his
surviving spouse would also receive a total of
$84,000. Under the example above of the 65-year old
man and his 55-year old wife: The pensioner would
receive 240 monthly payments of $280 each for a
total of $67,200 during his lifetime. His wife is age
55 and has a life expectancy of 30 years. She will out­
live him by 10 years. After the pensioner dies, his
surviving spouse would receive monthly payments of
$140 for those 10 years (or until she dies). She will
receive during those 120 months a total of $16,800
if she lives 10 more years; $67,200 plus $16,800 =
$84,000.
Remember, actuarial charts cannot predict how
long any individual will live. The charts are based
upon a group's experience. Some people will live
longer than what is expected and some will die sooner.
Therefore, whichever choice an eligible employee
makes should be based upon what he and his wife
expect.

CONCLUSION
We have only been able to give the reader a brief
review of the major benefits and eligibility require­
ments of the Seafarers Pension Plan. We have not set
forth the full text of the rules and regulations of the
Pension Plan nor is it to be considered a complete
and detailed description of all the rules and regula­
tions.of the Plan. Any questions concerning your
Pension should be addressed to:
Seafarers Pension Flan
275 20th St.
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215

Page 25

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�SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 26 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. H. Johnson; Sec­
retary L. Nicholas; Educational Direc­
tor H. Duhadaway; Deck Delegate J.
• Yannuzzi; Engine Delegate W. L. Ehret; Steward Delegate H. Jones. $24 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Chair­
man gave a lecture on the care of the
movie projector; also, that the stretch­
ing of the water hose on the dock in
Jacksonville is to be brought before a
safety meeting. All communications re­
ceived were posted. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a very
enjoyable Christmas dinner.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), December 12—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun F, A. Pehler;
Secretary S. McDonald; Educational
Director H. P. Calloe; Deck Delegate
J. McPhee; Engine Delegate R. L. L.
Elliott; Steward Delegate M. P. Cox.
No disputed OT. Chairman advised
that the ship will dock in Rotterdam
and he will let everyone know if it is
going to Bremerhaven. Advised all to
fill out beneficiary cards and mail them
into Headquarters; also advised crew
to get firefighting endorsement as soon
as possible. Next port, Rotterdam.
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 26—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun S. Sbriglio; Secretary J. E. Biggins.
No disputed OT. A special vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done and for a wonderful
Christmas dinner. Report to Seafarers
Log: "Our Brother Kadziola is still
supplying himself with fish and has now
the complete works, habatchi pot, etc.
He is wondering if he should get a uni­
versal license."
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), December 26—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun H. B. Walters; Secre­
tary W. J. Fitch. $14.08 in ship's fund.
No disputed OT. A vote of thanks to
the steward department for a beautiful
Christmas dinner. Report to the Sea­
farers Log: "A vote of thanks to the
Log for the splendid job throughout the
year in keeping us posted of all mari­
time news. We wish to extend a very
Merry Christmas to all and a New Year
of happiness." Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
POTOMAC
PHILADELPHIA
COVE COMMUNICATOR
PISCES
OGDEN CHALLENGER
BALTIMORE
JACKSONVILLE
ANCHORAGE
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
PORTLAND
FORT HOSKINS
OVERSEAS ALICE
ARECIBO
SAN PEDRO

Page 26

SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 26 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Walter Nash; Secre­
tary R. Hutchins; Deck Delegate H.
Yaekel; Engine Delegate C. C. Hall;
Steward Delegate F. Rogers. No dis­
puted OT. Chairman discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. Secre­
tary wished everyone a "Happy New
Year and Good Health." A vote of
thanks was extended to the steward
department for a very nice Christmas
dinner and for making it a very nice
Christmas away from home. Observed
one minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port, Newport,
Va.
TRANSCOLORADO (Hudson Wa­
terways), December 19—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Spuron; Secretary
T. Conway; Educational Director J.
Peterson. $7 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Chairman advised crewmembers
that compliments were receiyed from
the Navy on behavior of the crew
in Diego Garcia. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port, Oakland.
INGER (Reynolds Metals), Decem­
ber 5—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Thomas J. Self; Secretary Duke Hall;
Educational Director Oscar Cooper;
Engine Delegate Barney Hireen; Stew­
ard Delegate P. R. Rogers. $69.11 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT.. Educa­
tional director advised all crewmem­
bers to keep up with everything that is
going on in the Union—read the Sea­
farers Log. The last issue of the Log
was received and discussed. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. Next port, Longview,
Vv'ash.
MOUNT EXPLORER (Mount
Shipping), December 2 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Billy Edelmon; Sec­
retary A. Salem; Educational Director
Robert Tims; Deck Delegate F. R.
Schwarz; Engine Delegate J. H. Brew­
er; Steward Delegate Young McMillan.
No disputed OT. Chairman discussed
the contents of the November Seafarers
Log. A very good Thanksgiving dinner,
well prepared by galley personnel, with
good service by all in the steward de­
partment. Observed one minute of si­
lence in memory of our departed broth­
ers. Next, Port Everglades, Fla.

Official ship's minutes
AGUADILLA
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
CANTIGNY
TAMPA
HOUSTON
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
CHARLESTON

PONCE DE LEON
OGDEN WABASH
MAYAGUEZ
GOLDEN DOLPHIN
MAUMEE

ELIZABETHPORT (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Orla Ipsen; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational Di­
rector Peter K. Shaughnessy; Engine
Delegate Robert Thomas. $136 in
ship's fund. $465 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman reported that
most of the repairs that were necessary
have been completed and to please ad­
vise him if there are anymore. A vote of
thanks to the deck department for keep­
ing the messroom and pantry clean.
Also a vote of thanks to the department
delegates and the ship's committee for
doing a good job. Next port in Panama
Canal.
ARTHUR MIDDLETON (Water­
man Steamship), December 12—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun C. Dammeyer;
Secretary R. M. Boyd; Educational Di­
rector R. J. Ball; Deck Delegate C.
Johnsen; Engine Delegate E. Smith;
Steward Delegate Miguel Aguirre. No
disputed OT. Chairman explained the
reasons for donating to SPAD and why
Piney Point is a must today to keep in
tune with modern ships and the func­
tions of the Union.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Ma­
rine Mgt.), December 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. E. Walker; Secre­
tary V. Douglas; Educational Director
W. R. Carroll; Steward Delegate Clar­
ence Jones. $21.10 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. It was noted that the ser­
vice elevator is unsafe and needs repair.
The chairman and secretary gave all
crewmembers a vote of thanks for their
cooperation and their support of SPAD
and wished all a Merry Christmas and
a Happy New Year.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 5—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial; Deck
Delegate Mitchell Reed. $35 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. The crew was
commended for having three safe, ac­
cident free trips and were reminded to
be very careful while walking and work­
ing out on open deck, especially while
cargo is being moved. One letter was
received from Headquarter^ concerning
notation in the previous ship's minutes
about the lack of receiving Logs and
Union matters while in foreign ports.
Received plenty of Logs while in New
Orleans. Next port in Suez Canal.
ERIC K. HOLZER (Puerto Rico
Marine Mgt.), December 26—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun Roberto Zaragoza; Secretary H. Strauss. Some -dis­
puted OT in engine department. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a fine Christmas dinner. Report to
the Seafarers Log: "Christmas at sea
aboard the 'SS Eric K. Holzer—We had
a Santa Claus giving out gifts which
were given to the whole crew by the
Seamen's Club in Elizabeth." Next port,
Elizabeth, N.J.

GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), December 19—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun W. Velazquez; Secre­
tary J. Prats; Engine Delegate H.
Welch; Steward Delegate D. Hatch.
The educational director held a dis­
cussion about alcoholism and the
center the Union established for that
purpose. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment from the crew for the good
Thanksgiving dinner they put out dur­
ing the voyage.
NATHANIEL GREENE (Water­
man Steamship), December 12 —
Chairman, Recertified Bosun J. F.
McCollom; Secretary W. G. Williams;
Educational Director J. R. Johnson.
Some disputed OT in steward depart­
ment. A safety meeting was held and
all department heads and ship com­
mittee members attended. Discussed
the importance of donating to SPAD.
A vote of appreciation to the steward
department for a job well done. Next
port. Savannah.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 12 — Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
J. Mar; Educational Director F. Carruthers; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate A. Armistead; Steward
Delegate C. Carlson. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised that any literature
that is left by the patrolman should be
read and passed along. To keep up
with what is going on in the Union, read
the Seafarers Log. Steward asked all
crewmembers to report any repairs
that have to be done so they can be
fixed. Next port, Yokohama.
ZAPATA PATRIOT (Zapata Bulk
Transport), December 12—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. Murry; Secretary
A. Arellano; Educational Director G.
Meadeh; Deck Delegate J. Wade; En­
gine Delegate T. Thomas; Steward Del­
egate R. Hirsch. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all crewmembers to
read all their established benefits as
they can be very helpful in sickness
that may need financial assistance. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for serving such gourmet foods
as caviar, smoked sturgeon, filet mignon, lobster tails and various cheeses.
Report to Seafarers Log: "Ex-SIU
member, Arnie Bjornsen is now a cap­
tain aboard this vessel. He is a good
guy to ship with. We have gone to
Sweden and our next trip may be to
Murmansk."
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), December 5—Chair­
man, Recertified Bosun M. B. Woods;
Secretary L. H. Waldron; Educational
Director Tyler; Deck Delegate Ralph
Dougherty. $8 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. The Seafarers Log was re­
ceived and distributed. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a won­
derful Thanksgiving dinner. Next port.
Port Everglades, Fla.

were also received from the following vessels;
LOS ANGELES.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
ALLEGIANCE
SUSQUEHANNA
COLUMBIA
AMERICAN EXPLORER
HUMACAO
JAMES
TRANSEASTERN
CONNECTICUT
OVERSEAS NATALIE
ALEX STEPHENS
THOMAS JEFFERSON

DELTA ARGENTINA
CT T niTTC

MOUNT WASHINGTON
EAGLE TRAVELER
DELTA URUGUAY
MERRIMAC
MOBILE
BEAVER STATE
VANTAGE DEFENDER
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
FORT HOSKINS
DELTA NORTE
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER

SHOSHONE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
SEA-LAND McLEAN
JOHN TYLER

TAMARA GUILDEN
BANNER

^?

ROBERT TOOMBS
MONTICELLO VICTORY :
BOSTON
ROSE CITY
-'A'-/
YELLOWSTONE
ZAPATA RANGER
BORINQUEN
SAN JUAN

Seafarers Log

�- J

New Orleans style architecture marks the front entrance of the elegant SlU
hall that serves as home for the SlU in New Orleans. The bricks in the exterior
walls were baked by Spanish artisans 150 years ago.

The auditorium in the New Orleans hall comfortably seats 850 people. A
kitchen next to the auditorium allows the SlU to host dinners and conferences
such as the recent trustees meeting.

Trustees Hold January Meeting in New Orleans
Trustees of the eight Union multi­
employer plans held their bi-monthly
meeting in New Orleans on Jan. 18 and
19. Although in the past trustee meet­
ings have been held in New York or at
the Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md., recently the trustees decided to
hold their meetings in various ports
around the country to get to know the
members and officials of the SlU and
United Industrial Workers on their
home turf. New Orleans was the first
choice since it is one of the largest and
busiest ports for Seafarers.

The trustees represented the Great
Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan,
the Seafarers Welfare, Pension and Va­
cation Plans, the Seafarers Hiring Hall
Trust Fund, the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship and the United
Industrial Workers (UIW) Welfare and
Pension Plans.

At these meetings, which are held
once every two months. Union officials
and management representatives who
are responsible for administering the
various plans approve the requests for
benefits and go over the plans to make
sure the proper benefits are available to
the members. They review the trust
fund investments and make sure the
plans' administrative staff is function­
ing properly.
Lindsey Williams, SlU vice president
for the Gulf Coast, was host at the meet­
ings in the beautiful New Orleans hall

which was built by the SlU in 1961.
The trustees were treated to New Or­
leans Creole type lunches, cooked in the
SIU cafeteria which is rated three stars
in the New Orleans Underground Gour­
met. That book, which rates moderatepriced restaurants on a basis of four
(excellent) to no stars, gave SIU red
beans and rice a special mention.

in

'.ft,

John Jaeger, an attorney from Cleve­
land, Ohio, attended the Seafarers
Vacation Plan meeting as a manage­
ment trustee.

It was a busy schedule for SlU Execu­
tive Vice President Frank Drozak in
New Orleans where he attended
meetings as a Union trustee for the
Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans,
Seafarers Hiring Hall Trust Fund, and
the Harry Lundeberg School.

A beautiful circular stairway, entirely unsupported by exterior columns and in
itself an engineering marvel, leads from the lobby in the New Orleans hall to
the second floor.

February, 1977

Chuck Mollard is a Union trustee for
the Seafarers Pension Plan.

Irv Saunders of Dunbar and Sullivan
Dredging Co. serves as a manage­
ment trustee on the Seafarers Welfare
and Pension Plan and Great Lakes
Tug and Dredge Pension Plan.

Lindsey Williams, SIU vice-president for the Gulf Coast, hosted the January
trustees meeting in New Orleans. Brother Williams serves as a Union trustee
for the Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plan and the Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.

Page 27

i

�r"'
Seventh Part of Series

Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid Are for You
by A. A. Bernstein, SIU Welfare Director
This is the seventh part in a series of articles which the Seafarers Log will
be running, over the next few months, concerning Social Security, Medicare
and Medicaid and how these Government programs affect you and your
families. (This installment deals with Medicare, as will the next one.)

Eventually the series will be compiled into a booklet so that Seafarers can
have all the information on these programs in one place.
I hope this series will be an aid to you. Please let me know if you have any
questions. Just write to me, care of Seafarers International Union, 675
Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232.

THE RISING COST OF MEDICAL CARE
Medical costs have been spiraling over the years and the outlook for the future shows ever increasing expenses when you become ill or are injured.
Medical costs are one of the largest expenditures you might have to face during retirement. This includes operations, dental work, drugs, hospitalization. It is
very true that a stay in the hospital can wipe out a person's lifetime savings.
That is why national health insurance programs such as medicare are so very important. And that is why labor has for years fought for greater medical
coverage for the worker.
Also, as senior citizens you may find a greater need for medical care. This further emphasizes the importance of medicare for you.
There are two parts to the medicare program. Part A and Part B. And both parts are very important.
Part A is automatic for most people over 65 years of age; Part B. is voluntary, but we strongly urge everyone eligible to participate in it.
Everyone 65 or older who is entitled to monthly social security or railroad retirement benefits is entitled to Part A of medicare. This part is called hospital
insurance. It is only necessary that you have a certain number of quarters of coverage. (Check with your local Social Security office for the exact amount).
A quarter is any three month period beginning January 1, April 1, July 1, or October 1—in which you were paid at least $50 in wages.

Hospital Insurance Benefits
Your hospital insurance helps pay the cost of medically necessary covered services for the following care:
• Up to 90 days of inpatient care in any participating hospital in each benefit period.' For the first 60 days, it pays for all covered services after the first $92.
For the 61st day through the 90th day, it pays for all covered services except for $23 a day. Care in a psychiatric hospital has a lifetime limit of 190 in­
patient days.
• A "reserve" of 60 additional inpatient hospital days.You can use these extra days if you ever need more than 90 days of hospital care in any benefit period.
Each reserve day you use permanently reduces the total number of reserve days you have left. For each of these additional days you use, hospital insurance
pays for all covered services except for $46 a day.
• Up to 100 days of care in each benefit period in a participating skilled nursing facility, a specially qualified facility which is staffed and equipped to furnish
skilled nursing care, skilled rehabilitation care, and many related health services. Hospital insurance pays for all covered services for the first 20 days and
all but $11.50 a day for up to 80 more days if all of the following five conditions are met:
—You have been in a hospital at least 3 days in a row before your transfer to the skilled nursing facility,
—You are transferred to the skilled nursing facility because you require care for a condition which was treated in the hospital,
—You are admitted to the facility within a short time (generally within 14 days) after you leave the hospital,
—A dcKtor certifies that you need, and you actually receive, skilled nursing or skilled rehabilitation services on a daily basis, and
— Ihe facility's Utilization Review Committee does not disapprove your stay.
• Up to 100 home health "visits" in each benefit period from a participating home health agency during the 12-months after your discharge from a hos­
pital or skilled nursing facility if all six of the following conditions are met:
—You were in a participating hospital for at least 3 days in a row,
—^The home health care is for further treatment of a condition which was treated in the hospital or skilled nursing facility,
—The care you need includes part-time skilled nursing care, physical therapy, or speech therapy,
—You are confined to your home,
—A doctor determines you need home health care and sets up a home health plan for you within 14 days after your discharge from a hospital or partici­
pating skilled nursing facility, and
—The home health agency providing services is participating in Medicare.
'A benefit period is a way of measuring your use of services under Medicare's hospital insurance. Your first benefit period starts the first time you enter a hospital after your
hospital insurance begins. When you have been out of a hospital (or other facility primarily providing skilled nursing or rehabilitation services) for 60 days in a row, a new benefit
period starts the next time you go into a hospital. There is no limit to the number of benefit periods you can have.
Part B of medicare is voluntary and is called medical insurance. Its benefits will be outlined in the next part of this series.

Sea-Land Shoregang Aboard the 55 Houston in Port Elizabeth

Above, in photo at left, Frank Wong of the Sea-Land Shoregang deck department moves food stores for the galley along a conveyor belt on the SS Houston
(Sea-Land) recently. In photo at right, shoregang Cooks (I. to r.) Louis Lowe and Tom Esposito get the lunch soup and vegetables ready for their crew at
Port Elizabeth, N.J.

Page 28

Seafarers Log

�Hudson Saves 47 Viefs Off Junk in Mid-S, China Sea
Forty-seven Vietnamese men, women
and children refugees fleeing their
homeland in a top heavy ' motorized

junk were rescued recently by the SlUmanned tanker f/5/V5(Mount
Shipping) in the cyclonic South China

2 Get Tankerman Sheepkins

Happily s,howing off their Certificates of Achievement are (I. to r.): Brothers
Thomas Burke and Recertified Bosun Edgar Anderson, Jr. after completing
the Tankerman Course recently at the Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman"
ship, Piney Point, Md.

The high cost of alcoholism to society
in general has been well-publicized over
the past few years. Many of us fail to
realize, however, that as workers and
Union members, alcoholism is costing
us, too. And the cost is not just the
emotional hardship of seeing a friend
suffer.
As Union members, alcoholism
among our brothers costs us plenty in
terms of dollars and cents in the form
of insurance payments, man hours used
in settling alcohol-related beefs, hours
spent aboard the ship or boat covering
for the alcoholic, and the cost of medi­
cal services for treating everything ex­
cept the real problem.
The dollars-and-cents costs to man­
agement are high also in terms of dam­
aged cargoes and equipment. In the old
days, this might not have mattered be­
cause management's problems were
management's tough luck and certainly
didn't mean anything to us. But today
we know that the problem of the indus­

try must be solved by management and
labor together.
So every alcoholic brother we have in
our Union is costing us money. It's im­
portant to remember this not so that we
can be angry at these brothers or so we
will despise them. It's important so that
each of us realizes the personal stake we
have in the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Program operated by the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
This program can only work if each
of us believes in it and promotes it. Cer­
tainly it contributes to the welfare of
every single member to do so. Through
this program, we are able to help our
alcoholic brothers become the informed,
dedicated, contributing members of the
SIU that they have the potential to be.
We have never been a Union that
was willing to forget about the members
who needed help. Our brothers who
have alcoholism need help. In seeing
that they receive it, we are benefiting
them, ourselves, our Union and our
industry.

I am interested in attending a

six-week program at the

gees with food, water and fuel, said
Third Mate Paul Mehr.
The crew then learned that the junk's
captain was making his maiden voyage
at sea with no other navigational equip­
ment than a magnetic compass!
Later in the afternoon, all the tiny
tots were lashed to the backs of crewmembers who climbed up the Jacob's
ladder to put their charges in the arms
of their shipmates on deck. Unable to
mount the ladder, ill women and men
were hauled up in stretchers. The re­
maining women climbed the ladder
Wishing the rest of the refugees, who
were all men on board the junk, good
luck, they were given directions to
Subic Bay.

Hall Urges Approval for
All-Alaska Gas Pipeline
Continued from Page 3
sophisticated, safe commercial vessels
ever built. "It would be a mistake to
consider LNG carriers as being in the
same class as the oil tankers involved
in recent accidents; these LNG carriers
are all double-hulled, have collision
avoidance radar, bow thrusters, auto­
matic and redundant firefighting sys­
tems, closed Cargo systems with inert
gas instead of oxygen—they exceed
Coast Guard specifications for safety of
cargo and navigation."
The 11 ships needed for the Alaska
project, all American-built and American-crewed, would mean $2.2 billion

worth of jobs and equipment to the
U.S. economy, according to Hall.
"I am confident that the FPC, Presi­
dent Carter and the Congress will decide
to keep our gas under U.S. control,"
Hall concluded, "and I only hope the
decision will be made as soon as pos­
sible so we can get started—every day
of delay is another day of the hardships
caused by the growing shortage of nat­
ural gas throughout the nation."
The all-Alaska El Paso route had
been endorsed at the 1975 Biennial
Convention of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department, which represents
43 AFL-CIO unions and eight million
workers.

Logan Plaque Is Presented

; 1

Ml
Li

1

Center

Alcoholic

Sea 250 miles out from the nearest
landfall.
AB Mike Mastrogiannis at the helm
first spotted the small old, wooden boat
off the starboard bow in the late morn­
ing as the Hudson plowed her way from
Chimu Wan, Okinawa toward the
Persian Gulf.
On watch. Chief Mate Don Mappin
noted that the junk headed for the
Philippines was flashing the Morse
Code so he signalled Capt. Robert
Wolfe to the bridge. Twenty-minutes
later the master was told by Dr. Nguyen
Thi-To-Vinh of the plight of her 12
children, 19 women and 16 men com­
patriots aboard the junk.
Immediately, Seafarers and ollicers
worked tirelessly to replenish the refu­

Alco­

holic Rehabilitation Center. I understand that this will be kept strictly
confidential, and mat no records or information about me will be kept
t 1

anywhere except at The Center.

4

,

U-

Name

Book No.

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

Telephone No
Mail to: THE CENTER
. Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day. (30!) W4-()()10

February, 1977

I

(Zip)

New Orleans Port Agent Buck Stephens (left) presented a memorial plaque
recently to Mrs. Charles H. Logan, widow of the late, longtime SIU friend and
consultant. The plaque commemorates the memory of Logan and came from
the Seafarers Welfare and Pension Plans Board of Trustees. Part of the
plaque's inscription read: ". . . Charles H. Logan . . . especially contributed
to the welfare of merchant seamen during more than a quarter of a cen­
tury ..." and ".. . was identified with every progressive and innovative effort
of the Seafarers Welfare (and Scholarship) Plan . .
In the photo's back­
ground is a painting by Mrs. Logan of her spouse, who died Dec. 13, 1975
at age 75 in New Orleans, and Sister M. Lillian McCormack, S.S.N.D., of St.
Michael's School, where the painting and the plaque will hang in the school's
Charles H. Logan Memorial Room.

Page 29

Vi
: .1

�Seafarers Welfare, Pension and
Vacation Plans Cash Benefits Paid

Personals

Dec. 23,1976-Jan. 26,1977

Arlen Qninn
Walter Young would like you to con­
tact him at 13240 Ave. F, No. 605,
Chicago, 111. 60633.

SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN
ELIGIBLES
Death
In Hospital Daily @ $1.00
In Hospital Daily @ $3.00
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Surgical
Sickness &amp; Accident @ $8.00
Special Equipment
Optical
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

Larry Richardson
Mont (Fingers) McNobb asks that
you contact him as soon as possible at
98 Mason St., San Francisco, Calif.
94102. Telephone (415) 362-0326.
Candido Alcides Ortiz
Your wife, A. R. Ortiz, asks that you
contact her as soon as possible at 3400
Springdale Ave., Baltimore, Md. 21216.
Or, you can call at (301) 367-1730.

DEPENDENTS OF ELIGIBLES
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors* Visits In Hospital
Surgical
Maternity
Blood Transfusions
Optical

Tom Duncan
Tom Laughlin
Charles Eglin
Chris Jensen of 99-262 lini Way,
Aica, Hawaii, 96701 would like to get
in touch with you.

PENSIONERS &amp; DEPENDENTS
Death
Hospital &amp; Hospital Extras
Doctors' Visits &amp; Other Medical Expenses ..
Surgical
Optical
Blood Transfusions
Special Equipment
Dental
Supplemental Medicare Premiums

James Russell Egan
Thomas O. Tyler asks that you con­
tact him at Box 83, Vienna, Md. 21869.
William Joe
Ed Murray asks that you contact him
at 3358 Morning Glory Rd., Philadel­
phia, Pa. 19154.
Hakan Boander Hakansson
Your grandniece and nephew, Mr.
and Mrs. R. V. Houde, ask that you
contact them at 203 Gold Creek Rd.,
Bremerton, Wash. 98310.

SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM

1

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

TOTALS
Total Seafarers Welfare Plan
Total Seafarers Pension Plan
Total Seafarers Vacation Plan

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the shipowners. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the shipowners, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are. avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
ship. Know your contract rights, as well as your obliga­
tions, such as filing for OT on the proper sheets and in

Page 30

YEAR
TO DATE

MONTH
TO DATE

YEAR
TO DATE
i

18
603
514
14
3
6,368
4
104
9

18
603
514
14
3
6,368
4
104
9

$ 64,543.06
603.00
1,542,00
2,264.85
234.00
50,944.00
1,559.50
3.200.53
437.30

$ 64,543.06
603.00
1,542.00
2,264.85
234.00
50,944.00
1,559.50
3,200.53
437.30

347
90
113
23
4
82

347
90
113
23
4
. 82

95,304.33
3,836.59
19,509.80
7,349.00
210.00
2,371.38

95,304.33
3,836.59
19,509.80
7,349.00
210.00
2,371.38

15
162
105
16
49

15
162
105
16
49

48,000.00
20,514.93
3,766.84
2,972.50
1,468.90

48,000.00
20,514.93
3,766.84
2,972.50
i;468.90

—

—

—

5
1
34

5
1
34

1,705.55
250.00
2,436.30

1,705.55
250.00
2,436.30

5

1,573.23

1,573.23

8,688
13
1,265
9,966

336,597.59
15,003.63
1,375,437.61
$1,727,038.83

336,597.59
15,003.63
1,375,437.61
$1,727,038.83

'

5
•

8,688
13
1,265
9,966

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of the.se funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Amount

Number
MONTH
TO DATE

' • /*.

the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU patrolman
or other Union official, in your opinion, fails to protect
your contract rights properly, contact the nearest SIU
port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY — SEAFARERS LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publishing, any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It has also refrained from
publishing articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September, 1960,
meetings in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for
Log policy is vested in an editorial board which consists
of the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any 'member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone at­
tempts to require any such payment be-made without sup­
plying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to headquarters.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All Seafarers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no Seafarer may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing but not limited to furthering the political, social and
economic interests of Seafarer seamen, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and the
advancement of trade union concepts. In connection With
such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political
candidates for elective office. All contributions are vol­
untary. No contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership
in the Union or of employment. If a contribution is made
by reason of the above improper conduct, notify the Sea­
farers Union or SPAD by certified mail within 30 days of
the contribution for investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and
further your economic, political and social intejrests,
American trade union concepts and Seafarer seamen.
If at any time a Seafarer feels that any of the ahoye
rights have heen violated, or that he has heen denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Hall
at headquarters hy certified mail, return receipt requested.

Seafarers Log

�Oiesfer J. Rickards, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Philadel­
phia in 1961 sailing as a tug captain
for the Independent Towing Co.
from 1942 to 1976 and for the Tay­
lor and Anderson Towing Co. from
1929 to 1942. Brother Rickards was
born in Millsboro, Del. and is a resi­
dent there.
Norman O. Schwab, 66, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans in
1957 sailing as a deckhand for the
Magco Towing Co. from 1955 to
1963. Brother Schwab was born in
Paris, La. and is a resident of Thibodaux, La.
James L. Sullivan, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a mate for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1944 to 1976.
Brother Sullivan was a rigger fore­
man for the Dravo Corp. from 1942
to 1944. He sailed 46 years. Born in
Fall River, Mass., he is a resident of
Boothwyn, Pa.
- Exum G. Swindell, 66, joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in 1961
sailing as an engineer for the Curtis
Bay Towing Co. from 1940 to 1975.
^Brother Swindell was born in Swan
Quarter, N.C. and is a resident of
Norfolk.
James R. Stephenson, 63, joined
the Union in the port of Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich, in 1961 sailing as an
oiler for Dunbar and Sullivan Dredg­
ing Co. in 1974, Merritt, Chapman
and Scott in 1958 and for the U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers from 1941
to 1958 as a linetender. Brother
Stephenson was born in Sault Ste.
Marie and is a resident there.

Lawrence E. Courtney, 68, joined
the Union in the port of Buffalo in
1960 sailing as a fireman-watertender and deckhand for the Great
Lakes Towing Co. from 1936 to
1976. Brother Courtney sailed 51
years. He was born in Buffalo and
is a resident of Hamburg, N.Y.
James C. Milligan, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Buffalo in 1961
sailing as a deckhand for Dunbar
and Sullivan Dredging Co. from
1956 to 1976 and for the Great
Lakes Dredging and Dock Co. in
1960. Brother Milligan was born in
Brimley, Mich, and is a resident
there.
Russell L. Hastings, 64, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as a cook for the Inter­
state Oil Transport Co. from 1956
to 1976 and for the Graham Trans­
port Co. from 1952 to 1956. Brother
Hastings is a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War II. He was born
in Berlin, Md. and is a resident there.
Harry A. Hansen, 69, joined the
Union in the port of Philadelphia in
1961 sailing as an oiler for the
Taylor and Anderson Towing and
Lighterage Co. from 1949 to 1976.
Brother Hansen was born in Nor­
way, is a U.S. naturalized citizen and
is a resident of Salisbury, Md.

Arthur C. Notton, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Duluth in 1961
sailing as a tug fireman, lead deck­
hand and pilot for the Zenith Dredge
Co. from 1953 to 1976. Brother Not­
ton was born in Ashland, Wise, and
is a resident of Superior, Wise.

John D. "Johnnie" Hunter, 55,
joined the Union in 1943 in the port
of Mobile and sailed as a bosun.
Brother Hunter sailed 41 years and
was on the Alcoa Shoregang in 1955.
He was in the December 1975 Bo­
suns Recertification Program gradu­
ating class. A native of the British
West Indies, he is a resident of Mo­
bile.

Sigurd Gronli, 68, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1956 sailing as an AB for the
G H Towing Co. in 1962. Brother
Gronli sailed 25 years. He is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army in World War
II. Inland Boatman Gronli was born
in Norway, is a naturalized U.S. citi­
zen and is a resident of Chalmette,
La.

Herbert M. Bernhard, 61, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and
mate for the New York, New Haven
and Hartford Railroad from 1939 to
1963 and for the Penn Central Rail­
road from 1963 to 1976. Brother
Bernhard was born in New York
City and is a resident of Merritt Is.,
Fla.

William I. Kinsella, 63, joined the
Union in the port of Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich, in 1963 sailing as a deckhand
for the Great Lakes Dredging and
Dock Co. from 1960 to 1976. Bro­
ther Kinsella was a self-employed
auto mechanic in his own gas service
station and repair shop from 1944 to
1960. He was born in Munising,
Mich, and is a resident of Brimley,
Mich.

Ralph O. Carlson, 64, joined the
Union in the port of New York in
1960 sailing as a deckhand and
bridge motorman for the Penn Cen­
tral Railroad from 1945 to 1976.
Brother Carlson was a firstclass shipfitter at the Kearney (N.J.) Federal
Shipyard from 1942 to 1945. He
was born in Jersey City, N.J. and is
a resident there.

Ante Baric,_61, joined the Union
in the port of Philadelphia in 1961
sailing as a captain for Independent
Towing Co. from 1952 to 1977.
Brother Baric sailed 35 years and
was a member of the NMU from
1941 to 1952. He was born in Lukoran, Yugoslavia and is a natural­
ized U.S. citizen. Inland Boatman
Baric is a resident of Sharon Hill,
Pa.

February, 1977

PINSIOHERS

Charles F. Browne, Jr., 56, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1961 sailing as a deckhand, mate,
pilot and captain 'for the Curtis Bay
Towing Co. from 1943 to 1961 and
for the U.S. Army Corps of Engi­
neers from 1936 to 1942. Brother
Browne sailed 40 years and is a vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. He was born in Claymont, Del.
and is a resident of Chesapeake City,
Md.

Ofto M. Felker, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Baltimore in
1956 sailing as a cook for the Inter­
state Oil Transport Co. from 1965
to 1976. Brother Felker is a veteran
of the U.S. Army. He was born in
Natico, Pa. and is a resident of Bal­
timore.
Peter J. Brisick, 68, joined the
Union in the port of Chicago in 1952
sailing as a deckhand for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1951 to 1976. Brother Brisick was
a member of the National Maritime
Union from 1939 to 1952. He was
born in New York and is a resident
of Galveston.
Robert C. Arnold, 65, joined the
Union in the port of New Orleans
in 1955 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Arnold sailed 28 years. He was born
in New York City and is a resident
of Bogalusa, La.

Carmine J. Caropreso, 65, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1951 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Caropreso sailed on the Bull Line,
attended a Piney Point Educational
Conference and was on the Sea-Land
Shoregang from 1973 to 1976. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Born in Italy, he is a U.S.
naturalized citizen and a resident of
Sunnyside, Queens, N.Y.
Zee Young Ching, 55, joined the
Union in 1948 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Ching sailed 34 years and
is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. A native of Hangchow, China, he is a U.S. naturalized
citizen. He is a resident of Gretna,
La.
Teodoro M. Diangson, 65, joined
the Union in the port of New York
in 1953 and sailed as a chief cook.
Brother Diangson sailed 33 years
and was on the picket line in the
1965 District Council 37 beef, 1962
Robin Line strike, and the 1961
i N.Y. Harbor strike. He is a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
Born in the Philippines, he is a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Alphonso R. Gonzales, 66, joined
the Union in the port of New Qrleans
in 1954 sailing as a fireman-watertender. Brother Gonzales sailed 46
years, attended a 1975 Piney Point
Crews Conference and walked the
picket line in the 1934 and 1936 San
Francisco MFOW strikes. He was
born in Hawaii and is a resident of
Metairie, La.
Edward J. Hibbard, 65, joined the
Union in 1942 in the port of Balti­
more sailing both on deep sea and
on the inland waters as a deckhand
for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
1967 to 1976. Brother Hibbard was
on the picket line in the 1967 IBU
beef. Born in Virginia, he is a resi­
dent of Baltimore.
Hilton T. Sims, 62, joined the
Union in the port of Mobile in 1962
sailing as a welder for Radcliff Ma­
terials, Inc. from 1952 to 1976.
Brother Sims is a veteran of the U.S.
Air Fc-ces in the post-World War II
period. He was born in Covington
County, Ala. and is a resident of
Mobile.

Page 31

1.

1
jii
1

I

• i

�•.". vTJsm^ — - •

Waller A. Mielnicki. 55. died of
heart failure at home
in Bloomtield, NJ,
on Nov. 1. Brother
Mielnicki joined the
Union in the port of
New vork in 1959
and sailed as a deckluuid for the Pcnn Central Railroad
from 1946 to 1976 and worked for
Kraft Foods from 1938 to 1945. He
was on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike and was a 1969j:onvention delegate. Inland Boatman Miel­
nicki was born in New Jersey and was
a veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Interment was in Mount Olivet
Cemetery, Bloomfield. Surviving is a
sister, Mrs. Jean Keefe of Bloomfield.
^

Harold E. Samp­
son, Sr.,. 53, suc­
cumbed to lung can.cer in Burgess, Va.
on Dec. 4. Brother
Sampson joined the
Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1972
i and sailed as a relief
engineer for the Steuart Transportation
Co. of Piney Point, Md. from 1971 to
1976. He was a former member of the
NMU from 1943 to 1947. A native of
Sampson's Wharf, Va., he was a resi­
dent of Burgess. Burial was in the Wi­
comico Universal Methodist Cemetery,
West Church, Va. Surviving are his
widow, Peggy; a son, Harold E., Jr.;
two daughters, Peggy Jo and Judith; his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Marcellous E.
Sampson, and a relative, Mrs. H. Ells­
worth Sampson.

Anthony A. J.
Guillard, 65, died on
July 14. Brother
Guillard joihed the
Union in the port of
Sault Ste. Marie,
.Mich, in 1961 and
sailed as a lineman,
oiler and firemanwatertender for the Dunbar and Sulli­
van Dredging Co. of Green Bay, Wise,
from 1952 to 1976. From 1943 to 1945
he was an auto worker. Inland Boat­
man Guillard was a resident of Sault
Ste. Marie. Surviving are his widow,
Betty Myra, and three daughters, Mrs.
Elizabeth Lanham of Sault Ste. Marie,
Gertrude and Esther Marie.
Robert R. "Bob"
Louzon, 53, died on
Sept. 25. Brother
Louzon joined the
Union in the port of
Detroit in 1961 and
sailed as a tug line­
man for the Western
I Con Co. from 1958
to 1960, the Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Co. in 1973 and for Dunbar
and Sullivan from 1960 to 1976. In­
land Boatman Louzon was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He was
born in River Rouge, Mich, and was a
resident of Saint Ignace, Mich. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Mary; three sons,
George, Larry and Charles, and two
daughters, Sandra and Rosemary Rickley.
Walter A. Oliver,
39, died on Jan. 6.
Brother Oliver joined
^
f the Union in the port
**
of Detroit in 1968
and sailed as a tug
AB for Dunbar and
Sullivan and the
•Mk
yHI Great Lakes Tug
and Dredge Co. He was a member of
the SIU from 1955 to 1968. Born in
Alpena, Mich., he was a resident of
Wyandotte, Mich. Surviving are his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Posen
of Michigan.

Pensioner Melvin
R. Jennings, 40, suc­
Carl A. Carlson,
cumbed to cancer in
Jr., 55 died on June
Nederland, Tex. on
16. Brother Carlson
Oct. 31. Brother Jen­
joined the former Innings joined the
land Boatmen's
Union in the port of
Union in the port of
Port Arthur, Tex. in
Norfolk in 1969 and
1961 and sailed as a
I sailed as a AB relief
captain and mate for the Moran Towing
man and deckhand
Co., Sabine Towing Co., and for the
Nederland D.M. Picton Towing Co. for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from
from 1956 to 1972; and as a deckhand 1969 to 1976 and for McAllister Broth­
for the Glassrock Drilling Co. in 1956. ers from 1969 to 1972. He had formerly
He was a Korean War veteran of the sailed with the deep sea SIU since 1943.
U.S. Army and also served from 1959 His son, Carl A., Ill said "He counted
to 1962. A native of Sabine Pass, Tex., it a privilege that he was jailed 11 times
he was a resident of Nederland. Burial in one day for attempts in organization
was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park of labor." Surviving, beside "his son of
Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving are , Chesapeake, Va., are a daughter, Mrs.
his widow, Sidney Lee; a §on, Michael; Myra Suzanne Stoneberger of Norfolk,
a daughter, Amy; two stepsons, Fran­ and his mother, Mrs. Gladys Whitt, also
cis and Jeffrey Williams, and his par­ of Norfolk.
ents, Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Jennings of
Pensioner James J.
Sabine Pass.
Schultz, 79, died of
Pensioner Earl C. Carver, 78, died of
a cerebral stroke at
lung cancer in the St. Joseph Hospital,
home in Baltimore
Houston, Tex. on Oct. 26. Brother
on Dec. 27. Brother
Carver joined the Union in the port of
Schultz joined the
Houston in 1957 and sailed as a second
Union in the port of
assistant engineer for the G &amp; H Towing
1 Baltimore in- 1957
Co. from 1941 to 1963. He sailed 38
and sailed as a mate,
years. Inland Boatman Carver was a pilot and captain for the Baker-Whiteveteran of the U.S. Army Artillery ley Towing Co. from 1912 to 1962. He
Corps in World War I. A native of was born in Baltimore. Interment was
Iowa,Tie was a resident of Houston. In­ in the Gardens of Faith Cemetery, Bal­
terment was in the Brooksjde Memorial timore County, Md. Surviving are his
Park Cemetery, Houston. Surviving is widow, Adela, and a daughter, Mrs.
Wanda Shattuck.
his widow, Mabel.

Pensioner Charlie
F. Ridley, Sr., died of
cardiac arrest in
Fredericksburg, Tex.
Hill Country Memo­
rial Hospital on Aug.
13. Brother Ridley
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1957 sailing as a cook for the G &amp;H
Towing Co. for 12 years. He was a vet­
eran of the World War II U.S. Army
Field Artillery. Born in Cleburn, Tex.,
he was a resident of San Saba, Tex.
Burial was in Wallace Creek Cemetery,
San Saba County, Tex. Surviving are
his widow, Margaret Mae; two sons,
Seafarer Charles, Jr. of San Saba and
Rayborn; a daughter, Mrs. Annie Nix­
on; his brother, J. C. Ridley, and ».hree
sisters.
Joseph N. Matejek, Sr., 56, died of
' natural causes on the
i&amp;li Sun Oil Docks in
Pasadena, Tex. on
Nov. 11. Brother
Matejek joined the
Union in 1949 in the
port of Galveston
and sailed as a chief engineer for the
G &amp; H Towing Co. of Corpus Christi,
Tex. from 1949 to 1976. He was bom
in Hallettsville, Tex and was a resident
of Pasadena. Burial was in the Forest
Park East Cemetery, Houston. Surviv­
ing are a son, Michael of Pasadena; a
daughter, Brenda, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Joseph J. Matejek, Sr.
Pensioner Trilby
G. Safford, 76,
passed away on Jan.
18. Sister SafTord
joined the Union in
1946 in the port of
New Orleans sailing
as a chief stewardess
on the SS Del Mar
(Delta Line) from 1947 to 1954 and
on the SS Corsair (Alcoa) from 1954
to 1960. She sailed 21 years. Born in
Galveston, she was a resident of De
Ridder, La. Surviving are two daugh­
ters, Mrs. C. C. (Emma Jane) Ellish
of Slidell, La. and Mrs. Annis S. Fullerton, and a sister, Mrs., Mae Word of
De Ridder.
Pensioner Jean V.
Bertrand, 69, suc­
cumbed to heart fail­
ure in the Ville Platte
(La.) General Hos­
pital on Dec. 22.
Brother Bertrand
joined the Union in
i the port of New Or­
leans in 1956 sailing in the steward de­
partment. He was born in Ville Platte
and was a resident there. Interment
was in the Gates of Heaven Cemetery,
Ville Platte. Surviving are two sisters,
Mrs, Velma B. Bergeron and Mrs.
Guivis (Elmine) B. Hebert, both of
Ville Platte.
Oscar L. Briscoe,
62, died on Dec. 21.
Brother Briscoe
joined the Union in
the port of Wilming­
ton in 1957 sailing as
a pumpman. Brother
Briscoe sailed 22
years, and was a for­
mer member of the Marine Firemens
Union. He was born in Colgate, Okla.
and was a resident of Clovis, N.M.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
S. B. R. Briscoe of Clovis.

Roberto Burgos,
55, died of brain
inflammation in St.
James Hospital,
Newark, N.J. on Jan.
4. Brother Burgos
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1961 sailing in the
steward department for 20 years. He
was born in Guayama, P.R. and was a
resident of Newark. Burial was in
Puerto Rico. Surviving are two sons,
Roberto, Jr. and Luis; his mother, Mrs.
Elisa Sanchez of Guayama; his father,
Tomas; two sisters, Margarita and
Rosa, and a niece, Irma Sanchez of
New Jersey.
Mario Canalejo,
^ Sr., 59, died of heart
disease in St. Joseph
Hospital, Tampa on
Nov. 24. Brother
Canalejo joined the
Union in 1942 in the
I port of Tampa sailing
as a chief steward. He
sailed for 35 years and was a Piney
Point upgrader in 1957-8. Born in Key
West, Fla., he was a resident of Tampa.
Cremation took place in the West Coast
Crematory, St. Petersburg, Fla. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Lydia; two sons,
Larry and Harry, and a daughter, Lor­
raine.
James R. Bigner,
Jr., 27, died of a frac­
tured skull in New
Orleans, La. on Nov.
2. Brother Bigner
joined the Union in
the port of New Or­
leans in 1967 sailing
as an AB He was a
1966 graduate of the Andrew Furuseth
Training School in New Orleans and
a 1970 'A' seniority upgrader at the
HLSS. A native of Hammond, La., he
was a resident of Slidell, La. Burial
was in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Slidell.
Surviving are his widow, Susan; a son,
James; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Milton
Bigner, and a brother. Seafarer Milton
Bigner, all of Hammond.
Clayton F. Davis,
58, died of heart and
lung failure on Dec.
19. Brother Davis
joined the Union in
the port of Wilm­
ington in 1967 and
sailed as a fireman^ watertender. He
sailed 20 years. Seafarer Davis was
born in Independence, Kans. and was
a resident of Long Beach, Calif. Burial
was in Woodlawn Memorial Park Cem­
etery, Long Beach. Surviving is a sister,
Mrs. Dorothy E. Bingham of Long
Beach.
Pensioner Richard
A."Dufch"DeGraaf,
68, died of natural
causes in The Neth­
erlands on Nov. 7.
Brother De Graaf
joined the Union in
I the port of New York
in 1952 and sailed as
a fireman-watertender. He sailed 31
years and attended a SIU Pensioners
Conference at Piney Point in 1970.
Born in Rotterdam, The Netherlands,
he was a resident there. Cremation took
place in the Van Uw Valder Crematory,
South Rotterdam. Surviving are a son,
Simon; a daughter, Mrs. Edward (Ger­
trude) Kulick of Wayne, N.J., and a
sister, Mrs. Maria Cornelia Letsch of
Paterson, N.J.

Page 32

Seafarers Log
./

�Pensioner. Anarv; g^os Dokeris, 71,
died of natural causes
on Dec, 13. Brother
Dokeris joined the
Union in 1949 in the
port of New York
^ sailing as a chief
pumpman. He sailed
48 years, rode the Bull Line and at­
tended Piney Point Pensioners Confer­
ence No. 3 in 1970. Seafarer Dokeris
was born in Kea, Greece and was a
resident of The Bronx, N. Y. Burial was
in Mount Olivet Cemetery, Maspeth,
Queens, N.Y. Surviving are his widow,
Triantafilio, and a niece, Margaret Do­
keris of Syra, Greece.
Pensioner William
G. Dyal, 58, died in
a coma after an oper­
ation in the Univer­
sity of Southern Ala­
bama Medical Cen­
ter, Mobile on Sept.
19 following a fall at
home. Brpther Dyal
joined the Union in 1942 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 39 years and attended
the Brooklyn, N.Y. SIU-District 2
MEBA Engineer Upgrading Program
in 1967. Seafarer Dyal was born in
Lottie, Ala. and was a resident of Mo­
bile. Interment was in the Mobile Me­
morial Gardens Cemetery. Surviving
are his mother, Mrs. Lula Chambless
of Lottie; his father, Dalton of Lottie,
and a sister, Mrs. James M. (Louise)
Tillman of 8 Mile, Ala.
Pensioner Frank
Mazet, 73, passed
away of natural
causes in the Long
Island College Hos­
pital, Brooklyn, N.Y.
pi on Dec. 18. Brother
Mazet joined the
Union in 1942 in the
port of New York and sailed as a fireman-watertender. He sailed 40 years,
was on the picket lines in the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike, 1962 Rob­
in Line strike and the 1965 District
Council 37 beef, and attended SIU
Pensioners Conference No. 3 and Con­
ference No. 9 at the HLSS in 1970.
Seafarer Mazet was born in Antwerp,
Belgium and was a resident of New
York City. Burial was in Greenwood
Cemetery, Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving
are his mother, Regina de Herdt, and
a sister, Josephine de Herdt, both of
Antwerp.
Recertified Bosun
Melville "Tex" McKinney, Jr., 51, died
of natural causes
aboard the SS Ta­
rn at a G u ilde n
(Transport) while at
" sea in the North At­
lantic on Dec. 24.
Brother McKinney joined the Union in
1947 in the port of New York sailing
for 33 years. He was a March 1975
grad of the SIU Bosuns Recertification
Program. Born in Lawrenceburg, Ind.,
he was a resident of Camden, N.J. His
ashes were buried at sea. Surviving are
his widow, Florence; two daughters,
Delores and Patricia, and a sister, Rose
of North Bend, Ohio.
Miguel A. Ruiz O'Neill died on Sept.
30, 1974. Brother O'Neill joined the
Union in 1961 and last sailed as a
OMED. He was a 1968 HLSS upgrader.
Seafarer O'Neill was a resident of Santurce, P.R. Surviving is his widow,
Margarita.

February, 1977

^ S

aa

^ Richard G. Everhart, 51, died of a
heart attack on the
way to Tidelands
Hospital, Houston on
Nov. 30. Brother
Everhart joined the
Union in the port of
1 Baltimore in 1956
and sailed as an AB and cook. He was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. A native of Thomasville, N.C.,
he was a resident of Lexington, N.C.
Interment was in Lexington City (N.C.)
Cemetery. Surviving are his widow, Ardella; a son, Richard, Jr. of Thomas­
ville; a daughter, Mrs. Douglas (Vicki)
Newman of Lexington; a foster son,
Ricky H. Parsons, also of Lexington;
his father, William and his mother,
Josie of Lexington; three brothers, Corbett of Winston-Salem, N.C., Bryan of
Fort Myers, Fla., and Bryan III of Lex­
ington; a sister, Mrs. Henry L. Joyner
of Welcome, N.C., and two grandchil­
dren.
Pensioner Antonio
Falco, 60, died of a
heart attack in Zurbrugg Hospital, Riv­
erside, N.J. on Dec.
20. Brother Falco
joined the Union in
the port of Philadel­
phia in 1951 and
sailed as a cook. He sailed 19 years and
was elected to the 1960 SIU Quarterly
Finance Committee in Philadelphia.
Seafarer Falco was born in New Jersey
and was a resident of Westmont, N.J.
Burial was in Calvary Cemetery, Cherry
Hill, N.J. Surviving are his mother,
Therese of Camden, N.J., and his sister,
Yolando of Westmont.
Pensioner James
M. Fisher, Jr., 67,
passed away on Jan.
3. Brother Fisher
joined the Union in
' 1942 in the port of
New York and sailed
as an AB. He sailed
S' ' 1
:
47 years, was a ship's
delegate and rode on the American
Coal Co. run. Born in New York City,
he was a resident of Seattle. Surviving
is a sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and
Mrs. Warren H. and Mary Frommeyer
of Gretna, La.
Charles H. Hanners, 53, died at
home in Wewahitchka, Fla. on Apr. 17.
Brother Hanners
joined the Union in
1949 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
an AB. He sailed 33
years and was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer Han­
ners was a native of Florida. Interment
was in Millville Cemetery, Panama
City, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; a son, Lewis; a daughter, Brenda,
and his mother, Nora of Panama City.
Raymond La Bom­
bard, 49, died on Jan,
18. Brother La Bom­
bard joined the Union
in the port of New
York in 1955 sailing
as an AB. He sailed
30 years and had also
been a member of
the Inland Boatmen's Union. Seafarer
La Bombard was born in Fitchburg,
Mass. and was a resident of Houston,
Tex. Surviving are his mother, Esther
of Fitchburg, and his brother, Charles.

Vi^il L. l iarding,
49, died on Nov. 26.
Brother Harding
joined the Union in
1947 in the port of
New York sailing as
a chief steward. He
sailed 37 years. Born
in Oklahoma, he was
a resident of Houston. Surviving are
his widow, Margaret Lee; a son, David
Lee Porter; two daughters, Mrs. Lana
K. Wyatt of Jacksonville and Wanda
Faye, and a sister, Mrs. Wilma Johns
of Pasadena, Tex.
Pensioner Rudolph
J. "Rudy" Himel, 67,
died of a heart at­
tack in the Autumn
Hills Convalescent
Center, Galveston,
Tex. on Dec. 22.
Brother Himel joined
the Union in 1939 in
the port of New Orleans sailing as a
cook. He sailed 31 years. Seafarer Hi­
mel was born in New Orleans and was
a resident of Galveston. Interment was
in Grace Memorial Park Cemetery,
Alta Loma, Tex. Surviving are his
mother, Josephine of Westwego, La.;
a stepsister, Mrs. J. F. Charping of
Houston; a nephew, Kenneta R.ay Dickard of Galveston, and a godson, Mi­
chael F. Charping of La Marque, Tex.
Herbert C. John­
son, 73, passed away
in December. Broth­
er Johnson joined the
Union in 1943 in the
port of Norfolk and
sailed as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed for 33
years. Seafarer John­
son was a veteran of the U.S. Air Force
in World War II. A Texas native, he
was a resident of Carson City, Nev.
Surviving are his sister, Mrs. James
Gregory of Van Alstyne, Tex.; a
nephew, Charles H. Johnson of Dallas,
Tex., and a niece, Mrs. Jeannine Baker,
also of Dallas.
Kenneth K. Ken­
dall, 53, died in San
Francisco on Christ­
mas Day, Dec. 25.
Brother Kendall
joined the Union in
the port of San Fran^ Cisco in 1967 and
I sailed as a OMED.
Seafarer Kendall sailed 29 years. He
upgraded at the HLSS in 1973, and was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Scottsbluff, Neb., he
was a resident of Chchalis, Wash. Sur­
viving is a brother, Robert of Seattle,
and a sister, Mrs. Homer K. Kinckpatrick of Chehalis.
John T. Eddins,
53, died of cancer in
the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital on
Nov. 21. Brother Eddins joined the Union
in 1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
a recertified bosun.
He sailed 35 years, graduated from the
SIU Recertified Bosuns Program in
March 1974 and walked the picket
line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike.
Seafarer Eddins was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War 11. Born in
Norwood, N.C., he was a resident there.
Burial was in the Norwood Cemetery.
Surviving are his widow, Lethias; two
sons, Jeffery Lee and John, Jr.; a
daughter, Miriam, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. John S. Eddins.

Pensioner Felix La
Borde, 66, died of a
heart attack in St.
Mary's Hospital, Port
Arthur on Jan. 18.
Brother La Borde
~
joined the Union in
J
w the port of Lake
OTIK Charles, La. in 1958
sailing as an oiler and OS. He sailed
29 years. A native of Cottonport, La.,
he was a resident of Port Arthur. Burial
was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park
Cemetery, Port Arthur. Surviving are
his widow, Vernice; two sons, Leland
La Borde and Seafarer Felix La Borde,
Jr.; two daughters, Marjorie Seaux and
Merlene Badgett, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Adolphe La Borde.
Paul M. Landry,
48, died of a hem­
orrhage in the Gal­
veston University of
Texas Medical
Branch Hospital on
Oct. 27. Brother
Landry joined the
Union in 1947 in the
port of Mobile sailing as a QMED. He
sailed 32 years and upgraded at Piney
Point in 1974-5. Seafarer Landry was
a veteran of the U.S. Army during the
Korean War. A native of Galveston,
he was a resident of Port Bolivar, Tex.
Interment was in Port Bolivar Ceme­
tery. Surviving is his mother, Mrs. Mar­
tin (Anne B.) Mouton of La Marque,
Tex.
Joseph N. McLar­
en, 63, died on Dec.
15. Brother McLaren
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1953 and sailed
as a chief electrician.
He sailed 24 years
and ran for an SIU
office in 1968. Seafarer McLaren was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. A native of Texas, he was a resident
of Hurst, Tex. Surviving are his widow,
Hilda; three sons, Charles, Harry and
Joseph, Jr., and two daughters, Mrs.
Ethelynn Beach of Galveston and Joan
Nell.
Gary A. Hopping, 30, died on Nov.
30. Brother Hopping joined the Union
in the port of Houston in 1973 and
sailed as a wiper and deckhand for the
Gulf Canal Lines from 1973 to 1976
and for the G &amp; Towing Co. He was
born in Rushvillc, III. and was a resident
of Dickinson, Tex. Surviving is an aunt,
Mrs. Maxine McCormick of Dickinson.
James D. Ward, 49, died of a heart
attack on the MFC Pcfcrs (Inland
Tugs) at Hickman, Ky. on Oct. 25.
Brother Ward joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1966 and sailed as
a cook for the Inland Tugs from 1963
to 1976. He was a veteran of the postWorld War II U.S. Army. Born in Cal­
houn City, Miss., he was a resident of
Clarksdale, Miss. Burial was in the
Dogwood Ridge Cemetery, Blythville,
Ark. Surviving are his widow. Alma of
Memphis, Tenn.; two sons, Robert and
David of Bartow, Fla.; two daughters,
Linda and Darlene, and his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Elmer E, Ward.

Page 33

�' •

'

Pensioner Vernon
F. Martin, 65, died
of cancer in the Al­
pena (Mich.) General
Hospital on Nov. 10.
Brother Martin join­
ed the Union in the
port of Alpena in
1954 and sailed as a
conveyorman and in the steward de­
partment. He was born in Detroit and
was a resident of Alpena. Interment was
in the Evergreen Cemetery, Alpena.
Surviving are his widow, Dortha; his
son, Frank, and a daughter, Sandra.
EEl-Z!,-

Pensioner Charles
G. Bloom, 65, died
of a heart attack in
iiiL the W. A. Foote
^ Memorial Hospital,
y ^
Jackson, Mich, on
Dec. 31. Brother
Bloom joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in 1953 and sailed for
the Great Lakes Carferries Co. He was
born in Maple City, Mich, and was a
resident of Rives Junction, Mich. Burial
was in the Pere Marquette Cemetery,
Ludington, Mich. Surviving is a daugh­
ter. Mrs. John (Katrine Helen) Oately
of Lansing, Mich.
Burl D. Cain, 51,
died of lung failure
in the Paul Oliver
Hospital, Frankfurt,
Mich, on Jan. 8.
/
.
^ »
Brother Cain joined
the Union in the port
B\
^B of Frankfort in 1953
MM
' iHi and sailed in the
steward department for the Great Lakes
Carferries Co. He sailed 33 years and
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Howel,
Mich., he was a resident of Elberta,
Mich. Burial was in the Gilmore Town­
ship Cemetery, Benzie County, Mich.
Surviving are his widow, Pearl, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Cain of
Elberta.
Marshall J. Rogues, 56, died of can­
cer in the Louisville, Ky. Veterans Ad­
ministration Hospital on Oct. 14.
Brother Bogues joined the Union in the
port of St. Louis in 1974 and sailed as a
lead deckhand for the American Com­
mercial Barge Lines Co. in 1975 and
for the Inland Tugs Co. of Jeffersonville, Ind. in 1974. Inland Boatman
Bogues was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II. He was born in Shef­
field, Ala. and was a resident of Valley
Station, Ky. Interment was in Eastern
Cemetery, Louisville. Surviving are his
daughter, Margaret of Louisville; his
mother, Mrs. Frances Bevars, also of
Louisville; his father, Albert, and a
sister and brother-in-law, Mr. and Mrs.
Jasper and Grace L. Gayle of Valley
Station.
Pensioner Charles D. Koch, 85,
passed away with heart disease in New
Orleans on Oct. 22. Brother Koch
joined the Union in 1939. He was a
chief engineer for the W. G. Coyle Lines
and sailed since 1933. Born in Logtown, Miss., he was resident of New
Orleans. Surviving is a daughter, Mrs.
Nettie May Griffen of New Orleans,

Page 34

Moses N. McCoy,
70, died on Nov, 29,
Brother
McCoy
joined the Union in
the port of Galveston
in 1956 and sailed as
an oiler for the G &amp;
H Towing Co, from
^
1956 to 1976, He
was born in Bonnie Terre, Mo, and was
a resident of Galveston. Surviving are
his widow, Frances, and his son, George
of Galveston,

r

Pensioner Herman
J. Meitz, 83, passed
away on Aug, 14,
Brother Meitz joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1955
and sailed as an AB
and ship's carpenter.
He sailed 46 years
and during World War II. Seafarer
Meitz was born in Germany and was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He was a resi­
dent of Islip, L.L, N.Y. Surviving are
two daughters, Mrs. Marie Brooks of
San Jose, Calif, and Mrs. Muriel Wirostek of Ocean Beach, L.L, N.Y.
SIU pensioner
Nathaniel J. New.some, 68, died in Cal­
ifornia on July 11.
Brother Newsome
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1964 sailing as a
bosun. He sailed 48
years and during World War II. A na­
tive of Cordele, Ga., he was a resident
of Dulzura, Calif. After cremation, bur­
ial was at sea. Surviving are a brother,
SIU pensioner Wilbur of Brooklyn,
N.Y., and two sisters, Mrs. O. (Ernes­
tine) Rugoff of Lauderhill, Fla. and Mrs,
Thelma Paridgen of Chula Vista, Calif,
Pensioner Asperino A. Mazzariello,
74, died of natural
causes in the Staten
Island, N.Y. USPHS
Hospital on Oct. 13.
Brother Mazzariello
joined the Union in
the port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand and 1st
mate on the tug //. Simpson for the
Baltimore &amp; Ohio Railroad from 1923
to 1965, He was a veteran of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. A native of
Roccabascerama, Italy, he was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen and was a resident
of Clifton, S.L, N.Y. Burial was in
Silver Mountain Cemetery, S.L, N.Y.
Surviving are three sisters, Mrs. Elvira
Brown of Northfield, N.J., Mrs. Petra
Geroni of Elm, N.J., and Mrs. Christine
Miller of Staten Island, N.Y.
Orville Tillett, 43, died of a heart
attack enroute to the Memorial Clinic,
Wanchese, N.C. Brother Tillett joined
the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1961 and sailed as a first mate and cap­
tain respectively for the Gulf Atlantic
Towing Co. from 1957 to 1960 and
the IBC Co. from 1966 to 1976. He
sailed 20 years. From 1955 to 1957,
he was a commercial fisherman. Inland
Boatman Tillett was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in the Korean War. Born in
Wanchese, he was a resident of Win­
chester, N.C. Interment was in the Cudworth Cemetery, Wanchese. Surviving
are his widow, Bebe Daniels; a son,
Daniel; two stepsons, Stanley and Ken­
neth Kee; his parents, Mr. and Mrs,
Richard and Sabra Tillett of Wanchese,
and a sister-in-law, Dixie W. Daniels,

Herbert Mills, 51,
died on Nov, 1,
Brother Mills joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1970
sailing as an AB, He
sailed 30 years and
was a veteran of the
IU,S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Texas, he was a resi­
dent of Bay town, Tex. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Esther Sheffield of
Baytown; a brother, C. J, Mills and a
sister, Mrs, Dorothy M, Erwin, also of
Baytown,

Charles L. Insco, 58, died of lung
failure in the Cabell (Huntington,
W, Va.) Hospital on Oct, 12, Brother
Insco joined the Union in the port of
St. Louis in 1972 and sailed as a cook
for the Inland Tugs Co, from 1970 to
1972, the American Commercial Barge
Lines and the Ohio River Co, 'from
1958 to 1969, He was a veteran of the
U,S, Air Force in World War II, A na­
tive of Huntington, he was a resident
there. Burial was in Woodmere Ceme­
tery, Huntington. Surviving are his
widow, Maxine; a son, Stephen, and a
daughter. Sue.

Service at PHS Clinic
In Miami
The Log recently received a report
in the ship's minutes from the SS Ponce
De Leon (PRMMI) which noted that
the USPHS clinic in Miami was not ac­
cepting seamen for treatment "unless
they have with them discharges from
past employment, although they are on
a ship at the time and have a signed
Masters Certificate."
However, the Miami Clinic's Admin­
istrator Mrs, White, told the Log that
if someone was turned away with a
Master's Certificate it was a mistake
and wouldn't happen again. She added
that the clinic accepts seamen with
Master's Certificates every day.

The official rule for acceptance for
treatment at a USPHS Hospital or clinic
is as follows:
• If you are on a ship when treat­
ment is needed, a Master's Certificate
is sufficient,
• If you are on the beach, you must
show discharges of at least 60 days seatimc, and you must apply for treatment
within 90 days following the last day of
sea service unless you can show that
economic conditions affecting the mari­
time industry have prevented you from
shipping, or that you have been under
medical care since your last day of sea
service.

FLAQ

Seventy-one cents of every dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a very substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economy.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry, the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

DEEP SEA
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Seafarers Log

�EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak
HEADQUARTERS
ALPENA, Mich

675 4 Art., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9.6600
800 N. 2 Are. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Man
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
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290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, IlL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
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DETROIT, Mkh.
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P.O. Box D
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HOUSTON, Tex
5804 Canal St. 77011
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IS. Lawrence St 36602
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NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St 23510
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PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502)443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.. .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Ttr..... 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
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1311 Minion St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. 1313 Fernandez Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.. .4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla.. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419)248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.

510 N.Broad St 90744
(213)549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan. .
Yokohama Port P.O.

P.O. Box 429
5-6 NIhon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping at SIU A&amp;G deep sea
ports went down slightly last month
from the previous ' month's figures.
However, of the 1,287 jobs shipped,
871 were taken by Class 'A' seniority
full book men. This means that 416
jobs were available to Class 'A' senior­
ity full book men not taken by them.

February, 1977

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JAN. 1-31, 1977

5
14
27
15
22
59
32
38
13
48
82

;

0

6
9
2
4
1
2
2
5
1
3
1
2
3
4
0
0
45

0
5
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
6
0
1
15

Port

7
69
7
15
14
16
21
56
20
31
13
31
6
66
0
0
372

4
24
5
4
9
5
6
11
3
3
2
11
5
19
7
0
118

1
6
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
1
17

7
145
20
56
22
16
47
133
54
61
21
65
19
117
0
1
784

1
3
3
0
0
72

0
5
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
5
0
0
15

1
135
16
37
19
14
36
116
54
60
22
37
14
76
0
3
640

2
27
7
5
5
3
7
12
5
13
4
13
2
11
0
0
116

0
5
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
6
0
0
14

2
53
10
20
20
8
28
67
23
36
13
20
11
50
0
1
362

1
6
1
4
3
0
1
3
0
2
1
4
1
2
0
0
29

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
6

1
50
13
32
14
4
18
59
18
42
6
21
13
41
0
1
333

4
109
24
44
19
4
27
61
25
35
11
22
14
40
0
2
441

6
77
0
10
2
2
0
0
3
4
2
3
3
31
0
0
143

658

175

5
17
5
7
4
1
4
15
0
3

4

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

65
8
46
33
33
10
0
2
335

1
17
1
0
1
2
3
8
5
7
1
6
0
11
0
0
63

1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
9

Port

1
74
5
10
16
7
23
38
15
18
9
26
10
49
0
2
303

1
25
0
2
5
4
8
12
3
9
5
7
1
20
7
1
110

1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
12

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7
9
23
12
22
5
8
0
0
183

1
4
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
3
2
0
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2

1
54
1
11
5
10
9
30
9
17
3
17
6
23
0
0
196

1
37
6
5
4
1
6
26
6
3
3
8
3
24
6
0
137

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
7
0
10
0
2
22

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

v•

1
33
3
20
8
8
12
24
11
29
0
15
3
30
0
0
197

3
64
9
16
11
4
12
34
13
24
10
18
8
40
18
2
286

6
31
1
1
4
1
0
0
1
4
0 . V,-.,
8
1
30
0
2
90

1,171
412
116
871
365
51
2,119
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Page 35

1%

�I

MiWWI iil» I'l II

II

The Harry Lundeberg

School of Seamanship

"/or a better job today^ and job security tomorrow*
Quartermaster Course
To Begin March 21
Deck department members should be
aware that the Lundeberg School will
begin a Q)uartermaster (loiirse Mar. 21,
1977. The course includes instruction in
the use of the magnetic and gyro compass,
rules-of-the-rond, knots and splices, firefighting, emergency procedure.s, interna­
tional codes and signals, bridge publica­
tions and instruments, aids to navigation,
a review of deck seamanship, as well as
instruction in radar, loran, fathometers
and weather, tides and currents.
To qualify for the course, which is
two weeks in length, a member must hold
a U.S. Coast Guard endorsement as AbleSeaman Unlimited Any Waters.
Other starting dates for the Quarter­
master Course include June 13, Sept. 6
and Nov. 28, 1977.

Lifeboat Course Graduates 2

Seafarers Rainey Tate (left) and Frederick Washington display their Lifeboat­
man Course graduation diplomas on Feb. 3 at the HISS.

Engine
Department
QMED—^Any Rating

ABLE SEAMAN
This course consists of classroom work
and practical training to include: basic
seamanship, rules of the road, wheel com­
mands, use of the magnetic compass,
cargo handling, knots and splices, block
and booms, firefighting and emergency
procedures, basic first aid, and safety.
Requirements:
• All candidates must be at least 19 years
of age.
• Must pass a physical examination.
• Must have normal color vision.
• Must have, either with or without
glasses, at least 20/20 vision in one eye,
and at least 20/40 in the other. The can­
didate who wears glasses, however, must
also be able to pass a test without glasses
of at least 20/100 in each eye.
• Must either have, or first complete, the
separate Lifeboat Cour.se offered at the
school.
Starting dates: May 12, Aug. 4 and
Oct. 27.

LIFEBOATMAN
The course of instruction is two weeks
in length and leads to the Coast Guard
endorsement of Lifeboatman.
Course Requirements: Must have
90 days seatime in any department.

The course of inslructiou leading to
certification as QMED—Any Rating is
eight weeks in length and- includes in­
struction leading to the Coast Guard en­
dorsements which comprise this rating.
Course Requirements: You must
show evidence of six months seatime
in at least one engine department
rating.
Starting date: June 13.

WELDING

FOWT
The course is four weeks in length and
leads to endorsement as Fireman, Watertender, and/or Oiler.
Course Requirements: If you have
a Wiper endorsement only, you
must:
• Be able to pass the prescribed physi­
cal, including eyesight requirements
• Have six months seatime as Wiper,
OR
Be a graduate of HLS at Piney Point
and have three months seatime as
Wiper
• If you have an engine department
rating there are no requirements.

99

New Steward Program
To Be
Launched April 11
The Steward Department Recertification Program will get under way April
11, 1977 and will include new courses
for Chief Steward/Cost Accountant, Chef,
Second Chef, Third Chef and Steward
Assistant.
A complete rundown of the new pro­
gram for steward department members,
as well as a schedule of course dates, was
run in the December 1976 issue of the
Log on pages 30, 31 and 32. In addition,
a corrected program application was run
in the January 1977 Log on pages 33 and
34.
Steward department members should
look into the program, and if interested,
should fill out the application as soon as
possible to insure a spot in an early class.
Additional applications have also been
mailed to all SIU Union Halls, SlU-contracted ships, and the homes of steward
department members.

Directory of AH
Upgrading Courses
DEEPSEA, LAKES COURSES
•
•

Starting dates: April 14, July 7 and
Sept. 29.

LNG/LPG

The course of instruction in basic weld­
ing consists of classroom and on-the-job
training including practical training in
electric arc welding and cutting; and oxyacetylene brazing, welding and cutting.
On completion of the course, an IILS Cer­
tificate of Graduation will be awarded.
Course Requirements:
• Engine department personnel must
have 6 months seatime in an engine
room rating
• Deck and steward department personel must hold a rating in their
di'partment.

The course of instruction leading to
certification as LNG/LPG crew consists
of basic chemistry, tank and ship con­
struction, gasification, reliquefication
procedures, inert gas and nitrogen sys­
tems, instrumentation, safety and firefighting, loading, unloading and trans­
porting LNG/LPG.
Course Requirements: Engine
room personnel must hold QMED
—^Any Rating. Others, deck and
steward department personnel must
hold a rating in their department.
The normal length of the course is
four (4) weeks.

Starting dates: April 4, Sept. 19.

Starting dates: May 2, I\.ov. 28.

Trio Graduates in Welding Class

Starling dates: March 3, 17, 31;
April 14, 28, and May 12, 26.

•
•

Note: Courses and starting dates are
subject to change at any time. Any
change will he noted in the LOG.

Page 36

;|
/^

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Steward Department
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

•

INLAND WATERS COURSES
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
®
•
•
•

Finishing the Basic Welding Class recently in Piney Point are (I. r.): Brothers
John McCabe; William Magruder, and John Wallack.

Ti: !;•

Engine Department
Fireman, Oiler, Watertender
(FOWT)
QMED—Any Rating
Advanced Pumpman Procedures \ '
Automation
LNG-LPG
v.r
Refrigerated Containers
Welder
Diesel Engines

Note on Lifeboat;
The requirements and course
material for the endorsement of
Lifeboatman is identical for all
personnel. So the aI»ove outline
and starting dates of the Lifeboat
course applies to our deepsea and
Lakes Seafarers as well as to boat*
men.

Deck Department
Able-seaman, 12 Months Any
Waters
Able-seaman, Unlimited Any
Waters
Lifeboatman
:
Quartermaster

Able-Seaman
Pre-Towboat Operator
Original Towboat Operator
Master/Mate Uninspected Ves­
sels Not Over 300 Gross Tons
Upon Oceans
First Class Pilot
Radar Observer
Pre-Engineer Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer Unin.spected
Motor Vessels
Chief Engineer Uninspected
/
Motor Vessels
^
Tankerman
Towboat Inland Cook
Ve.ssel Operator Managementan't Safety (bourse
• ;

Seafarers Log

�9 f|

Diesel Course Preparing Members for New Trend
T
ill t
The Harry Lundebcrg
School will
be
gin an important upgrading course for
engine department members on May 16
in anticipation of another new trend in
the U.S. maritime industry. The course
is entitled Diesel Engine and it is open
to all interested engine room men.
Presently, most SlU-contracted deepsea vessels have steam engines, but for
reasons of economy, diesel powered ships
may soon make up a sizeable part of the
U.S. merchant fleet. This trend can al-,
ready be seen developing in some of the
newer additions to the fleet. For example.

•!_ _

OfTT

the SlU-contracted ships of the Zapata
tanker fleet are diesel powered as is the
Sugar Islander and the four SlU-manned
MSG tankers Columbia, Neches, Hudson
and Susquehanna.
The Lundebcrg School's course pro­
vides participants with complete instruc­
tion on the principles and maintenance of
diesel engines, while at the same time
giving them a head start on the future.
A more detailed look at the diesel pro­
gram shows that the course familiarizes
students with diesel engine operations and
includes both classroom and practical

training in the types, design, con.structioii
and characteristics of various diesel en­
gines, diesel nomenclature and principles
of operation; introduction to the fuel, air,
lubrication and exhaust systems and the
use of various gauges, meters and instru­
ments used on diesel engines.
The course of instruetion also includes
training in the care, operation, mainte­
nance and recording of diesel engine per­

formance signals used between bridge and
engine room; fundamentals of electricity
and refrigeration, basic firefighting, first
aid and safety. The course itself is six
weeks in length.
If you are interested in taking the
diesel cour.se, fill out the upgrading ap­
plication in this issue and mail it to the
Lundeberg School as soon as possible to
insure a place in the class.

All students enrolled in the Diesel Engine course have the opportunity to ODserve and work in a diesel plant during actual operation aboard the HLS pushboat Susan Collins.

LUNDEBERG UPGRADING APPLICATION
Name

Date of Rirth(La»t)

During classrooin sessions, Seafarers use scale models to observe diesel
engine operations.

(Middle)

(First)

Mo./Day/Year

Address
(Street)

Telephone #
(City)

(Slate)

(Zip Code)

Dee[)sea Member P]

(.Area Code)

Inland Waters Mtmiber •

Lakes Memiier •

Seniority

Book Number
Dale Book
Was Issued

Port Presently
. Registered li&gt;_

Port Issued-

Endorsement (s) Now Held_

Social Security #_

Piney Point Graduate: Q Yes
Entry Program: From

No Q

(if so, fill in below)

to

Endorsement (s) Received

(Dates Attended)

Upgrading Program:
to

F rom.

Endorsement(s) Received

I.

(Dates Atlentled)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat:

The instructors in the Diesel Engine course help students to visualize the
theory which is covered on the examinations by using models and mock-ups
of diesel engine parts.

• Yes

1

Q No;

Firefighting: • Yes • No
Dales Available for Training

!1

(Refer to Direelory for all course listings.)

, -J

I Am Intere.sted in the Following Gourse(s)_

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to up­
grade in rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is apjilieable.)
VESSEL

SIGNATURE.

During on-the-job instruction, students operate diesel engines and repair
diesel parts.

February, 1977

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO;
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTER,
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674
Page 37

•»

4

�GED Diploma Paying Off Big for Young Boatman
Mike Culpepper, a 19-year-old resident
of Virginia Beach, Va., earned his high
school diploma through the Lundebcrg
School's GEO Program in May, 1975 and
it has been paying off for him ever since.

"Pm not having any trouble keeping up
in class," he said, "I understand all the
vocabulary and my spelling is pretty
good."
The Able Seaman Course requires the
use of math skills, also. Mike has found
that he has the needed background for
this requirement, too. "I use the math
.skills I learned in GED for figuring varia­
tions and deviations and for determining
the mechanical advantage of blocks and
tackles."
Brother Culpepper, who has been work­
ing on the inland waters for two years
said that his GED diploma has helped in

According to Mike currently upgrad­
ing at HLS for his able seaman endorse­
ment, the academic background he ac­
quired in the GED Program has been a
big help to him in his vocational courses.

SIU Gives 7 Scholarships to
Members, Dependents
Another part of the SIU's total educa­
tional program for its members is the
L nion's College .Scholarships Eund. Each
year the SIC awards five S10,000 fouryear scholarships, of which one is reserved
for a I nion member and four for depen­
dents of members.
The Cnion also awards two .§5,000 twoyear scholarships reserved exclusively for
members. The two-year scholarships offer
various ojiportiinities especially for the
member who plans to keep .shipping. In
such a program you may develop a trade
or skill which would improve your peC
formanee aboard ship as well as helping
you obtain a better paying job wln-n you
are ashore.
The 810,f)00 scholarships may be used
to pursue any field of study at any ac­
credited college or university in the U.S.
or its territories.
In regard to our members, application
requirements are geared for the man or
woman who has been out of school for a

number of year.s, so you will only be com­
peting with other seamen with similar
educational backgrounds. The awards are
granted in April of each year and the
deadline for the receipt of all apjilications
is usually around April 1.
Eligibility requirements are as follows:

other career plans as well as in achieving
the AB endorsement. "I plan to upgrade
for the mate's license eventually. For that,
Pll need the trigonometry I learned in
GED and there's also a lot of working
with decimals in that course."
Mike termed the High School Equiv­
alency Program "a fine course." He said,
"I like to write, and the English class has
helped me in that, f also plan to go to
Tidewater Community College and the
program has enabled me to do so. People
respect that diploma. It has helped me
since I got it, and I'm sure it will go on
helping me."

• Have not less than two years of ac­
tual emjiloyment (three years for the par­
ent or guardian of dependents) on vessels
of eonqianies signatory to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Have one day of employment on a
ve.s.s(&gt;l in the six-month period immedi­
ately preceding date of application.
• Have 90 days of employment on a
ve.ssel in the previous calendar year.
Pick up a scholarship application now.
They are available for you and your de­
pendents at th(&gt; local I nion hall or by

Boatman Mike Culpepper studies material for Lundeberg course leading to
able-seaman endorsement. The high school diploma he achieved through the
School's GED Program In 1975 Is helping him now In understanding voca­
tional material.

writing to the Seafarers Welfare Plan,
College Scholarship.s. 275 20th .St., Brook­
lyn, N.Y. 11215.

Warning to Seafarers Young and Old:
Drug Possession Means
Loss
of
Seaman's
Papers
If you are convicted of (lossession of any illegal drug—heroin, barbitu­
rates, speed, LSD, or even marijuana—^tbe U.S. Coast Guard will revoke
your seaman papers, without appeal, FOREVER.
That means that you lose for the rest of your life the right to make a
living by the sea.
However, it doesn't quite end there even if yon receive a suspended
sentence.
You may lose your right to vote, your right to hold public office or to own
a gun. You also may lose the opportunity of ever becoming a doctor, dentist,
certified public accountant, engineer, lawyer, architect, realtor, pharmacist,
school teacher, or stockbroker. You may jeopardize your right to hold a job
where you must be licensed or bonded and you may never be able to work for
the city, the county, or the Federal government.

It's a pretty tough rap, but that's exactly how it is and you can't do any­
thing about it. The convicted drug user leaves a black mark on his reputation
for the rest of his life.
However, drugs can not only destroy your right to a good livelihood, it
can destroy your life.
Drug abuse presents a serious threat to both your physical and mental
health, and the personal safety of those around yon. This is especially true
aboard ship where clear min^ and quick reflexes are essential at all times
for the safe operation of the vessel.
Don't let dmgs destroy your natural r^ht to a good, happy, productive
life.
Stay drug free and steer a clear course.

Gives $100 foSP AD

^

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
(SPAD)

675 FOURTH AVENUE

BROOKLYN, N.Y. 1..1232
S.S. No. .

Contributor's Name.

.Book No..

Address,
.State.

.Zip Code

I acknowledge and understand that SPAD Is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my Union to engage in political activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates
seeking political office and solitlts and accepts only voluntary contributions, and I have the right to
refuse to make any contribution without fear of reprisal. I may contribute such amount as I may volun­
tarily determine and I herewith contribute the sum of $
. This contribution constitutes my
voluntary act and I am to to receive a copy of this receipt showing the amount of my contribution. A
copy of SPAD's report is filed with the .Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from
the Federal Election Commission, Washington, D.C.

Chief Steward Arthur R. Rudnick (left) aboard the SS John
Penn (Waterman) gets his $100 SPAD receipt last month from
SIU Representative George RIpol at Brooklyn, N.Y.'s Pier 7.
Such donations this year will continue to protect the job secu­
rity and livelihoods of Seafarers by helping to enact favorable
legislation for seamen In the Halls of Congress on Capitol Hill.

Page 38

Seafarers Log

�Dexter Jam^
Seafarer Dexter
James started sailing
in 1967 after gradu­
ating from the N. Y.
Andrew Furuseth
Training School. A
member of the engine
department, he holds
an FOWT endorse­
ment and a QMED
endorsement which he got at the Harry
Lundeberg School in 1974. He also re­
ceived a lifeboat certificate at Piney
Point that year. Brother James is a
native and resident of Baltimore, Md.
and ships out of the port of New York.

72 'A' Seniority Upgraders
George. Nason

Mike Coleman

Seafarer George
Nason started sailing
with the SIU after finI ishing the trainee pro­
gram at the Harry
I Lundeberg School in
1973. In 1975, he re­
turned to the School
^
to get his AB ticket.
^
A member of the deck
department, Brother Nason was born
and raised on Long Island, N. Y. and
makes his home in Garden City, L. I.
He ships from the port of New York.

Seafarer Mike
Coleman went
through the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program in
1974. A member of
1 —.|B the black gang, he
also earned an
; •
FOWT endorsement
at Piney Point in
1974. He was born in Camden, N. J.
where he now makes his home. Brother
Coleman ships out of the port of New
York.

Seafarer Tyrone
Jackson has been
shipping out with the
SIU since graduating
from the New Or­
leans Andrew Furu­
seth Training School.
A member of the en­
gine department, in
1968 he went to the
N.Y. Andrew Furuseth Training School
for his FOWT. He earned a lifeboat
ticket and has started work toward a
high school equivalency diploma at the
Harry Lundeberg School. A native and
resident of New Orleans, Brother Jack­
son ships out of that port.

Richard Doug Fanning
Seafarer Doug
Fqnning has been
sailing with the SIU
^ since graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Brother Fanning
ships in the deck de­
partment as an AB,
an endorsement he
earned in Piney Point in 1975. He also
earned a tankerman endorsement at the
Lundeberg School in 1975. He was
born in Bethesda, Md., raised in the
Washington, D.C. area, and lives in
Crofton, Md. Brother Fanning ships
out of the port of Baltimore.

DEEP SEA
Darrell Rye

James Wolf

Seafarer Darrell
Rye graduated from
the Harry Lundeberg
School in 1973. He
sails in the deck de­
partment as an Able
Seaman. Brother Rye
was born in Cali­
fornia, but raised in
kFort Worth, Tex.
where he now lives. He ships out from
the port of Houston.

Seafarer James
Wolf first shipped out
with the SIU in 1973
I after graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
I School. Brother Wolf,
who works in the
deck department, up­
graded to AB at 4he
Lundeberg School in
1975. A native and resident of Ewing,
N. J., he ships from the port of New
York.

Clarence Reid Langford
Seafarer Reid
Langford graduated
from the

Harry

Lundeberg School in
1974 and began ship­
ping in the engine
department. He up­
graded to FOWT at
Piney Point in 1975
and returned again in
1976 for a QMED endorsement.
Brother Langford was born in Pahokee,
Fla. and lived in different cities since
his family was in the military. He is now
settled in Panama City, Fla. and ships
out of all Gulf Coast ports.

Heine Morales
Seafarer Heine
Morales first went to
sea with the SIU in
1970. That same
year, he got a lifeboat
ticket at the Andrew
Furuseth Training
School in New York.
In 1976 he received
his AB ticket at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point
and got his high school equivalency
diploma there as well. Brother Morales,
a native of Puerto Rico, now makes his
home with his wife in New York. He
ships from the port of New York.

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland
Jersey City

Date
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.

7
8
9
10
10
11
14
15
16
17
22
25
12
10
19
15
15
16
18
17
14

Seafarer Ducky
Amat started sailing
with the SIU in 1973
after graduating from
the Harry Lundeberg
School. Before at­
tending the "A" Se­
niority Upgrading
Program, he went
back to Piney Point
to get his FOWT endorsement in 7975".
A native of Brooklyn, Brother Amat
makes his home there with his wife and
daughter. He ships from the port of
New York.

Seafarer "T.J."
Jordan, who is a grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
T rainee Program, first
shipped out with the
SIU in 1972. He has
been sailing as an
FOWT since 1974,
when he completed
the Piney Point upgrading course. A
native and re.sident of Toulminville
(Mobile), Ala., Brother Jordan ships
out of Mobile.

David McGarrity
Seafarer David
McGarrity first sailed
with the SIU from the
port of Mobile in
1969. He is a grad­
uate of the Harry
Lundeberg School
Trainee Program. A
member of the engine
department, he ob­
tained an FOWT ticket through the
N. Y. Andrew Furuseth Training School
in 1970. He upgraded to QMED in
1975 at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Born in New Brunswick, N. J., Brother
McGarrity was raised in Freehold, N. J.
He lives in Pensacola, Fla. and ships
out of all Gulf Coast ports.

Lifeboat Course Graduates 5

fiaSNBERSHIP REETMGS'
SCHBNILE
Port

Ducky Amat

Theopolis "TJ." Jordan

Deep
Lakes, Inland Waters

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
9:30 a.m
2:00 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30p.m.
2:30 p.m
.10:30 a.m.
. 2:30 p.m.

UIW
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
—
—
7:00 p.m.
—
—
,
—
—

I

• 1

1:00 p.m.

2:30 p.m.
—
—

Seafarers (I. to r.) John D. Tucker; Allan Dale Signer; William Theodore
Marvin E. Gilden, and Tyrone Jackson are shown with their certificates of
achievement as they graduated from the Piney Point Lifeboat Course recently.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank— It's Your Life
Page 39

February, 1977

m

�MB^SEAFARERS

4 wj)'-

LOG

February, 1977

(MtlcUl pnbUcaUra •t the SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION• Atlantic, OnU, Lakes and laUnd Waters District* AFL-CiO

?$=: r

'

-JJ

rii

r -r'

.^;c

*'»! i.

0
Wt

ivi' Jacksonville Patrolman Tony Aronica (left) takes a gander at Deckhand
:v:: Glenn McDonough's new inland waters book. Brother McDonough sails
Jj: on the tug Bu/wark.

On the new tug Bulwark (Crowley) is
Deckhand Stephen Frost who took an
ungrading course recently at the
HLSS.

^

Jacksonville: Hub of
the Puerto Rico Runs

Cook Jay R. Phelps of the tug SeaSwift (Caribe Towing) takes on sup­
plies as the boat prepares to take on a
barge load of trailers.

All roads, rail lines and airlanes in norther Florida lead to the distribution center of the deepwater and inland waterways port of Jacksonville on the St.
John's River.
There in the harbor, second in Florida, mainland manufactured products and machinery in truck-trailer containers are driven onto RO-RO barges to be
towed by such SlU-contracted tugs as the Apache.Monitor and Bulwark (Crowley) and the Sea-Swift (Caribe Towing) to a final rendezvous in the first port of
Puerto Rico, San Juan.
On the return haul, they tow back barges loaded with such agricultural products as sugar, tobacco, coffee, fruits and spirits.
The harbor is also a deep-sea stopover point for oil tankers carrying their black gold to the shivering, frigid Northland where it's sorely needed.

-f?'

The two-month old tug Bulwark out of the port of San Francisco nears an
anchored CTMT container barge, also slated for docking in Puerto Rico.

Here's part of the crew of the tug Sea-Swift of (I. to r.): Chief Engineer Jim
Prentice: Cook Jay R. Phelps; OS Richard S. Turner, and Engineers Mike R.
Sanchez and Richard A. McEvoy, who had just finished overhauling the diesel
engines.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
DROZAK ASKS FOR CREW WELLBEING AT SAFETY SEMINAR&#13;
1977 MARKS 20TH YEAR OF LUNDEBERG DEATH&#13;
UNION WINS ARBITRATION CASE TO HAVE TUG CAPTAIN REINSTATED&#13;
AFL-CIO STATEMENT ON ALASKA GAS PIPELINE ROUTE&#13;
MTD CALLS FOR CARGO POLICY FOR U.S. FLEET&#13;
HALL URGES APPROVAL FOR ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE&#13;
SAN FRANCISCO MEETING; NO ALASKA OIL FOR JAPAN&#13;
SIU AGLIWD PROPOSES MERGER TO SUP, MCS AND MFOW&#13;
SIU ASKS THAT NAVY USE COMMERCIAL TUGS AND OILERS&#13;
LENWARD STEPHENS LAUNCHED&#13;
‘MAKE-UP PLAN’ FOR U.S. SHIPS TO BE PART OF ’77 GRAIN PACT&#13;
U.S. SAFETY BOARD FAULTS SKIPPER FOR LOSS OF TRANSHURON&#13;
JANUARY JOBLESS RATE 7.3% COLD LAYS OFF NEARLY 2-M&#13;
SIU, MARITIME UNIONS PREPARE TO DO BATTLE WITH THE COAST GUARD&#13;
IMCO COMMITTEE STRESSES NEED FOR SURVIVAL TECHNIQUES&#13;
PHS SYSTEM NEEDS MORE FUNDS FOR FULL SERVICE&#13;
THE OLD BROOKLYN, NEW YORK NAVY YARD: A STUDY IN&#13;
PROGRESS FROM AN EXCITING PAST TO A BRIGHT FUTURE&#13;
DEEP SEA MINING ISSUE AT UN LAW OF THE SEA CONFAB IN MAY&#13;
A DREAM COMES TRUE FOR YOUN SIU BOATMAN&#13;
COME JUNE, CALL ’69 SCHOLARSHIP WINNER, DR. PUCESVICH&#13;
HIGHER WEST COAST ’77 PORPOISE QUOTA BID CHEERS TUNAMEN&#13;
THE ALL-ALASKA GAS PIPELINE MAKES SENSE&#13;
MTD PROPOSES PROGRAM OF PROGRESS FOR AMERICAN MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
4 IMPORTANT MARITIME RELATED PROPOSALS PASSED&#13;
MTD PROPOES TRADE POLICY THAT WILL PROTECT U.S. WORKERS&#13;
MURPHY SAYS LACK OF CARGO IS BIGGEST PROBLEM OF U.S. FLEET&#13;
GOVERNOR OF PUERTO RICO TALKS ABOUT LABOR AND STATEHOOD&#13;
CONGRESSMAN ZEFERETTI BIDS MTD PRESS FOR CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
N.Y. INDUSTRIAL COMMISSIONER ROSS DISCUSS UNEMPLOYMENT&#13;
COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT “IS A PROGRAM OF WISE USE”- KNECHT&#13;
SWEENEY WARNS OF DANGER CAUSED BY EXPOSURE TO ASBESTOS&#13;
CONGRESS: ACT ON HEALTH, SAFETY, MINIMUM WAGE, FOOD STAMPS&#13;
4 UNION OFFICIALS: BOMARITO, SCHACTER, LIVINGSTON, GROTON GIVE VIEWS ON MTD AID, FOOD STAMPS, OSHA, SOLAR ENERGY&#13;
SUPPORT J.P. STEVENS BOYCOTT&#13;
AN OUTLINE OF THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN&#13;
TRUSTEES HOLD JANUARY MEETING IN NEW ORLEANS&#13;
SEA-LAND SHOREGANG ABOARD THE SS HOUSTON IN PORT ELIZABETH&#13;
HUDSON SAVES 47 VIETS OFF JUNK IN MID-S. CHINA SEA&#13;
DIESEL COURSE PREPARING MEMBERS FOR NEW TREND&#13;
GED DIPLOMA PAYING OFF BIG FOR YOUNG BOATMAN&#13;
JACKSONVILLE: HUB OF THE PUERTO RICO RUNS&#13;
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                <text>2/1/1977</text>
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                    <text>Great Lakes Inland Conference Held
See Pages 19-22

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�Favors Up fo 6^ o Gallon Fuel Tax on Boats

SlU Backs House Bill to Rebuild Locks and Dam 26
The SIU has thrown its support be­
hind H.R. 8309. This is the House of
Representatives bill that provides for
reconstruction of Locks and Dam 26
and institutes a fuel tax on commercial
water transportation. That tax would
be no more than 6 cents per gallon.
Locks and Dam 26 is located at Al­
ton, 111., a key point on the Mississippi
River system. This obsolete facility has
been causing costly barge jams and
delays for years.
The SIU is still opposed to the con­
cept of a user charge of any kind on the
inland waterways. But it is backing H.R.
8309 under the threat of a much higher
user charge system proposed in the
Senate.
The higher charge proposal, made by
Sen. Pete Domcnici (R-N.M.), requires
user charges that would return construc­
tion and operation costs of waterways
improvement projects to the Govern­
ment. These would be set to equal 50
per cent of the Federal construction
costs and 100 per cent of the operation
costs. They could go as high as 42 cents
a gallon and would have a disastrous
effect on the barge industry.
The Domenici proposal would re­
quire $400 million a year in user fees
for the industry, according to the Na­
tional Committee on Locks and Dam
26. This tax burden would also be
carried by farmers and ultimately con­
sumers. The SIU is a member of the
National Committee, along with water­
ways operators, farm groups and other
interests involved in the barge industry,
which all strongly oppose the Domenici
proposal.
=3e=

=3F

INLAND
Farmers are directly involved since
two-thirds of the tonnage carried on the
waterways is farm or farm-related.
Farm groups maintain that the higher
Senate proposal could "cripple the en­

When Harry Lundeberg came
onto the scene in 1934, America's
maritime labor movement was in
chaos and on the verge of extinction.
From then until his death 23 years
later at the age of 56, Lundeberg led
U.S. seamen through a gauntlet of
long, bitter strikes from virtual eco­
nomic obscurity to a place of promi­
nence in the American trade union
movement.
Although Jan. 28, 1978 marked
the 21st anniversary of his death, the
legacy he left lives on. This is be­
cause the work Lundeberg did to
better the lot of American seamen
served as a springboard for con­
tinued progress both for sailors and
for the maritime labor movement.
Lundeberg, the founder of the
SIUNA in 1938, came to the U.S.
from Norway in 1919. He joined the
Sailors Union of the Pacific that year
and settled in Seattle.
He became Seattle agent for the
SUP in 1934. He led the charge in
the bloody West Coast strike of '34,
which marked the reemergence of
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Working Together tor a Future
Short of total extinction, the worst thing that can happen to a labor organi­
zation is stagnation.
It's a dangerously easy rut to fall into. You can become content with what
you have and simply stop working to make it better. Or you can become so
confident that the world around you will never change, you stop planning
for the future.
There is no doubt in my mind that if this kind of thinking had existed in
the SIU 30, 20 or even 10 years ago, our Union would possess no base of
strength today. Nor would we have much to look forward to in the future
other than slow and painful disintegration.
But this is by no means the case in the SIU. We have a strong Union today
and a strong job structure. Our problem is maintaining this strength not only
for present day Seafarers but for the next generation of Seafarers and the
generation after that.
To say the least, maintaining this strength will not be an easy job. Right
now, our industry is in the midst of a major technological revolution.
We are faced with the serious problem of automation cutting down crew
sizes.
We are faced with the problem of crewing radically different ships like
the LNG carriers—ships that require new and expanded job skills for proper
manning.
On top of this, we are faced with the ongoing political problem of ensur­
ing that Congress docs not legislate the American merchant marine off the
high seas.
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Harry Lundebei^
maritime labor as a force with which
to Be reckoned.
Lundeberg succeeded Andrew
Furuseth as vSUP secretary treasurer,
the highest office in the Union, in
1936. He held that office until his
death in 1957.
After bitter political and jurisdic­
tional disputes with the NMU and
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the old International Seamen's
Union, Lundeberg formed the
SIUNA in 1938 after winning a
charter from the AFL. He served as
SIUNA president from then until his
death.
Lundeberg truly had the heart of
a sailor. During the first Eisenhower
administration, Lundeberg turned
down the U.S. Secretary of Labor's
job to remain in the seamen's move­
ment.
In 1947, Lundeberg worked his
way across the Atlantic and back as
an AB on a SUP ship so that he
could visit his homeland for the first
time in 30 years. Lundeberg had
been voted funds by the SUP mem­
bership to pay for the trip, but he
turned it down.
It seems only fitting that the SIU's
School in Piney Point, one of the
largest and best maritime training
facilities in the country, be named
after Harry Lundeberg. He was
surely one of the most important
figures in the history of the Ameri­
can maritime labor movement.
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We must also work to ensure that Congress does not exclude the U.S.
merchant 'marine from new trends in international maritime activities, such
as offshore drilling and ocean mining.
Essentially, the key to success in maintaining our strength is the same kind
of joint cooperative effort between leadership and membership that has
always ex.isted in our Union.
An exdmple of how this kind of cooperative effort has paid off for us can
be seen with respect to the advent of LNG ships in the U.S. merchant fleet.
In the early 70's, it became apparent to us that it was just a matter of time
before LNG ships would be a part of the U.S. fleet.
The SIU, through the Lundeberg School, developed a comprehensive
LNG training program fo help Seafarers prepare for the inevitable.
However, it was up to SIU members to take advantage of this program.
And they did.
The U.S. fleet now has two LNG ships in its ranks. As a result of the
SIU's cooperative effort on this issue, SIU members are manning both of
them. Right now, two ships might not seem like such a big deal. But, 10 years
from now, LNG ships could very well play a crucial part in providing jobs
for American seamen.
Whether this happens or not, the fact remains that the SIU is preparing
to take full advantage of any expansion within the U.S liag LNG fleet
tomorrow or 10 years from now.
The LNG ship, though, is only one aspect of the U.S. maritime industry's
future. Another area that could be a very big job producer for American
seamen in the future is ocean mining. But again, it will take a cooperative
effort of leadership and membership to make this a reality.
Presently, the SIU is working in Congress on a long distance ocean mining
bill that will ensure that ships used in any sea mining ventures by U.S. com­
panies be American-manned vessels.
The whole subject of ocean mining is very unclear at the present time.
No one is really sure how big an industry it can or will become. The point
is, though, that it could mean a lot to the U.S. merchant marine. And the
SIU is working on it right now to make sure that if ocean mining does
develop, SIU members will get a fair share of the jobs it creates.
It is my belief that the only way to prepare for the future is simply never
to beeome satisfied with what we presently have^ Because if that ever hap­
pens, this organization will stop moving forward and begin to decline. Let's
continue to work together t^ever conies.
9F

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.. Vol. 40, No. '2^^^ma^ li^®^

2 / LOG / February 1978

TI is a Washington, D.C.-based educa­
tional and research group for the mari­
time industry. It is also supporting H.R.
8309.
A number of amendments and com­
promise positions on user charges have
been submitted in the Senate. Lack of
agreement has postponed the vote on
H.R. 8309 and it will most likely not
come up until March.

21s/ Anniversary of Lundeberg's Death

UU

Paul Hall

tire inland waterways system."
In short, the Domenici proposal
threatens to destroy the low-cost,
energy-efficient advantages of water
transportation. Moreover, it does so in
a discriminatory manner. The Transpor­
tation Institute (TI) has pointed out that
the proposal would levy charges only on
certain parts of the waterways—those
in direct competition with the railroads.

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AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn. N.Y.

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Senate Vofe Due in Mid-March

AFL-CIO Pushes Labor Law Reform Bill
The labor movement has launched an
all out final drive to win passage of the
President Carter-backed Labor Law
Reform Bill in the U.S. Senate.
The House of Representatives passed
its version of the bill late last year. The
vote in the Senate on the bill is due by
mid-March.
The Senate Human Resources Com­
mittee recommended passage of the bill
by the full Senate earlier this year. The
committee vote was 13 to 2 in favor of
the bill.
The long-needed reform bill is de­
signed to speed up the judicial processes
of the National Labor Relations Board.
It would also give the NLRB increased
authority to crack down on violators
of the labor law.
Some of the key features of the bill
include:
• Expansion of the National Labor
Relations Board from five to seven
members to better handle the board's
heavy caseload.
• Holding of union certification elec­
tions no more than 30 days after pledge
cards, showing majority support in the

shop for unionizing, are filed with the
NLRB.
• Awarding employees fired for
union activities during an organizing
drive 1V2 times back pay for time lost
between discharge and reinstatement.
The House version of the bill provides
for double time back pay in such cases.
• Denial of Government contracts
for a period of two years to companies
that continually violate the labor law.
Big Business interests and right wing
groups have mounted their own massive
lobbying effort to block passage of the
bill. It is feared that the right wing's
allies in the Senate will attempt a fili­
buster to kill the bill. If this happens
it would take a two thirds vote of the
Senate to end the filibuster. (A fili­
buster is a delaying tactic accomplished
through long speeches.) However, it is
unlikely that the bill's supporters in the
Senate could muster such a two thirds
vote.
To combat the opposition, the AFLCIO has succeeded in putting together
a coalition of professional, civil rights
and women's groups, as well as en­

vironmental concerns, in favor of the
bUl.
The AFL-CIO has sponsored regular
strategy meetings to solidify this coali­
tion and to map out a course of legisla­
tive action. A number of these meetings
were chaired by SlU President Paul
Hall, who serves as chairman of the
AFL-CIO Executive CounciPs Special
Committee on Legislation.
To say the least, the Labor Law Re­
form Bill has been a long time coming.
Statistics complied by the NLRB show
an alarming increase of violations of
the labor law over the years.
For instance, in 1947 the NLRB
heard 115 cases involving unfair labor
practices. However in 1976, the board
heard 1,033 such cases.
In 1960, a total of 15,800 complaints
were filed with the NLRB against em­
ployers for violations of their employ­
ees' rights. But in 1976, the number of
these complaints rose to 34,302.
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall,
speaking for the Carter Administration,
said that the increased violations of the
law arise from the fact that "some em­

ployers have found it cheaper to dis­
obey the law than to obey it."
Marshall added that opponents of
the bill essentially want "to deny any­
thing that would appear to improve
collective bargaining and improve the
right of workers to organize and bar­
gain collectively."
Sen. Harrison Williams (D-N.J.), cosponsor of the bill in the Senate, said
that the bill will only be won "if trade
unionists and their allies in the nation's
communities make an all out push in
the next month."
Williams also said that supporters of
the bill in each state "must give their
senators the feeling that this is it, that
this is top priority."
From the individual union member's
point of view, the "all-out push" re­
ferred to by Sen. Williams involves
writing his or her senators demanding
they vote in favor of the bill.
The SIU urges its members and their
families to join in the fight for this bill.
Write your senators. Tell them that they
will lose your vote unless they vote in
favor of the bill.

i

Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act Passes in U. S. House
WASHINGTON, D.C. —A heated
floor battle that carried both good and
bad news for American workers pre­
ceded passage in the House of the Outer
Continental Shelf Lands Act. The final
Feb. 2nd vote in the House of Repre­
sentatives was 291 for and 91 against.
The CCS bill is aimed at controlling
the offshore production and develop­
ment of oil and natural gas resources
on the U.S. outer continental shelf.
The House floor fight started out with
the narrow defeat of a labor backed
amendment to the bill involving jobs
for U.S. shipyard workers.
The amendment was introduced by
Rep. John Murphy (D-N.Y.). It would

INDEX
Legislative News
SIU in Washington
Locks and Dam 26
OCS bill
Dredging bill

Page 9
Page 2
Pages
Page 18

Union News
President's Report
Page 2
1st Pension
Supplements
Back Page
Headquarters Notes
Page 7
Brotherhood in Action
Page 4
Great Lakes
conference
Pages 19-22
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17
Inland Lines
Page 6
Great Lakes Picture
Page 8
Atlantic inland
conference
Pages 13-15
New benefit form ....Pages 28-29
Great Lakes-wage rates.. .Page8
Crescent, Radcliff
conference
Page 26
General News
Report of Elias disaster . .Page 12
National unemployment ..Page5
Labor law reform
Page 3
Humphrey dies
Page 5
Porpoise kills down
Page 5
Coors boycott
Page 37
Bartlett-Collins boycott .. .Page 6
lUE
Page 32

have required that all rigs and other
equipment used in the offshore drilling
be built in American shipyards. The
measure was defeated 208 to 201.
Later in the day, however, an attempt
to scuttle a crucial section of the bill
involving thousands of jobs for Amer­
ican seamen and roustabouts was
soundly defeated 280 to 118.
Rep. Charles Whalen (R-Ohio) led
the assault against the man-American
provisions of the bill.
Basically, then, the final House-passed
version of the OCS bill, as it affects
American workers, reads as follows:
• American workers must be em­
ployed in the manning of all equipment
Shipping
Dredge Sawyer
Page 4
Point Susan
Page 24
Around New Orleans
harbor
Pages 38-39
Mackinac ferries
Pages 30-31
Harry Allen
Page 4
Ships' Digests
Page 23
Dispatchers' Reports:
Great Lakes
Page 5
Inland Waters
Page 12
Deep sea
Page 25
Training and Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading .. Page 37
HLS course dates
Page 36
Tl scholarship
Page 11
GED graduates
Page 12
Membership News
Upgraded to inland
engineer
Page 10
Former scholarship
winner
Page 16
New pensioners
Page 33
Final Departures .... Pages 34-35
Articles of particular interest to
members in each area—deep sea,
inland. Lakes—can be found on the
following pages:
Deep Sea: 10, 17, 23, 24, 25, 32,
37, Back Page
Inland Waters: 2, 6, 10, 11, 12,
13-15, 18, 19-22
Great Lakes: 4,5,8,30-31

involved in oil and gas exploration on
the U.S. outer continental shelf. This
includes rigs and supply vessels.
• The rigs need not be built in Amer­
ican yards. Yet all rigs involved in the
drilling must carry American registry.
Also, they must meet U.S. construction,
environmental, and safety standards.
Despite the narrow loss of the "BuildAmerican" amendment, the Housepassed version of the bill must be con­
sidered a victory for maritime labor.
The House bill ensures that thousands
of Americans will reap the employment
benefits of the rapidly expanding off­
shore oil drilling industry.
It also carries the potential of creating
some 3,000 to 5,000 new jobs for Amer­
ican seamen in the support and supply
of drilling operations.

The fight for the bill, however, is far
from over. The Senate passed its own
version of the Outer Continental Shelf
Lands Act on July 15, 1977.
The Senate version of the bill con­
tains no section requiring the use of U.S.
workers in manning and supplying the
rigs.
As a result, the differences in the bills
must be worked out by a House-Senate
Conference Committee. As this issue of
the Log goes to press, the conferees have
not been selected. It may take several
months before all details are finally
worked out on the bill and it is signed
into law by President Carter.
The SIU will be working to see that
the final version of the bill will include
protection for American workers in the
employment opportunities created by
the offshore drilling industry.

R.F.'Mickey'Wilburn, 55,
Retired Houston Agent, Dies
Retired Houston Port Agent
Robert F. "Mickey" Wilburn, 55,
died of cancer in St. Luke's Hospi­
tal, Houston on Feb. 14.
Brother Wilburn joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as an AB for nearly five
years. He worked as an organizer
for the Union during the 1950s
and 1960s. From 1969 to 1975,
he was elected a joint patrolman
for the port of Houston. In 1976,
he became Houston port agent, a
post he held until his retirement
last year.

'&gt;$1

Born in Missouri, he was a resi­
dent of Houston. He was an avid
deer hunter.
Seafarer Wilburn willed his re­
mains to Baylor University, Hous­
ton for medical research.
His family requests that friends,
who wish to do so, make contribu-

tions in his name to the American
Cancer SocietySurviving are his widow. Pearl;
a daughter, Cheryl, and a nephew.
February 1978 / LOG / 3

' t

�W/nfer Bound Laker Destroyed in Vfaterfronf Fire
Another in a rash of fires that have
ripped through grain elevators in recent
months claimed the Capitol 4 Elevator
on the Duluth waterfront. The fire,
which occurred on the morning of Sat­
urday, Jan. 21, also destroyed the SIUcontracted bulk carrier Harry L. Allen.
The Allen was laid up for the season
at the grain elevator's dock and was
extensively damaged by debris that fell
from the elevator and caused the ship's
superstructure to ignite. Firefighters
were unable to get close enough to the
ship to contain its blaze because of the
intense heat emanating from the ele­
vator and because of fears that the fire
might cause the ship, another nearby
grain elevator or loaded rail cars to
explode.
Oliicials feared the danger of the
Kinsman-owned Allen'?, exploding was
great because of the ship's closeness to
the fire and its supply of bunker fuel.
A spokesman said the damage to
the ship approached $2 million. The
entire port side of the vessel, the for­
ward quarters and the lifeboats aft were
destroyed. The company spokesman
said the Allen will probably be scrap­
ped. But when asked by the Log whe­
ther the ship will be replaced in the

fleet, the spokesman replied, "we're in
the throes of determining what we want
to do. We have not reached any decision yet.

Firefighters arrived at the site of
Grain Elevator 4 at 3:30 p.m. after employees at the nearby Capitol 6 elevator
saw smoke coming from the building.

The fire
went unnoticed, perhaps
smoldering for as long as six hours, ac­
cording to Fire Chief Leonard Whalen,
because no one was working in the ele­
vator on that day.
Just as it appeared that the blaze was
under control, a grain dust explosion
tore through the elevator, toppling the
building's tower and forcing a hasty
evacuation by firefighters.
By 7:30 p.m. the elevator was de­
stroyed and firemen were able to board
the Allen and put out the fire on board.
Capitol Elevator No. 4 of Interna­
tional Multifoods Corp. was a woodframe building constructed in 1888.
There has been .a high incidence of
grain elevator fir^ in recent years. Four
grain elevators burnt in a 10-day period
last December. A total of 137 elevators
have been destroyed by fire in the last
18 years. These statistics, coupled with
the building's structural inadequacy,
made it a prime target for fire.

Flames gut-the tower of a Duluth waterfront grain elevator. The fire caused
extensive damage to the Kinsman-owned Harry L. Allen, berthed at the ele­
vator's dock for the winter.

Eight months ago Capitol No. 5 ele­
vator, also a frame structure, was razed
by the company because it posed a
safety threat. There is presently only
one wooden grain elevator remaining
in the Duluth/Superior area.

M Brotherhood m Action
... for SlU members with Alcohol problem
Seafarer Greg Hamilton, who is 21
years old, made the mistake of believ­
ing a common myth about alcoholism
—that it was a disease which afflicts
only "old" people. "I thought an alco­
holic was someone on skid row or the
guy who couldn't move out of his bunk
because he didn't have his drink. Now
1 know that an alcoholic is someone for
whom booze causes a problem in his
life."
Seafarer Hamilton believes that he
started drinking when he was about 13
years old. About five years ago, he at­
tended the basic vocational program at
HLS as a member of Class #112.
"HLS is the best thing that could have
happened to me. I needed a place to
go, and if I hadn't come to the School,
1 probably would have been a thief or
something. But being a Seafarer helped
give me a new approach to life."
Last fall. Brother Hamilton came to
HLS and enrolled in the high school
equivalency program. "After three
weeks, I just quit. My drinking would
not let me study or remember any­
thing."
Hamilton then enrolled in the AB
course at the School. But he went on a

drunk one night and became destruc­
tive. The next morning, he couldn't re­
member exactly what had happened
the night before. He wanted to call the
ARC immediately but it was several
days before he found the courage to
make the phone call and ask for help.
In describing the program at the Sea­
farers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center,
which is sponsored by the Seafarers
Welfare Plan, Brother Hamilton said,
"It works. The counselors really know
what they are talking about."
"Our Union is very brotherly," he
added. "They will help you in any way
possible so that you can become a bet­
ter person—from high school diploma
to AB to recovering from alcoholism,
and many other ways, too."
In finding freedom from alcohol.
Seafarer Hamilton found a new life for
him.self. "I used to feel about an inch
tall when people called me a drunk. I
was even afraid to face people the
morning after 1 had been on a drunk
because they would know what I had
done the night before, and I didn't."
Today things are different for Ham­
ilton. He is enrolled in the AB course

SeafarerGreg Hamilton is shown studying for his AB endorsement at HLS.

again and will soon take his examina­
tion for that endorsement. He also has
plans to attend the General Educa­
tional Development program at HLS
later this year. After completing the
recovery program at the ARC, Brother
Hamilton is able to build upon the new
approach to life he found when he

graduated from HLS five years ago and
first became a Seafarer.
If you feel that you have a drinking
problem, remember that you are never
too old—or too young—to ask for
help. Just call (301) 994-0010 any
time and ask for "The Center." Or
contact your SlU representative.

Sea-Land Market Coitnmitfee

Dredge Sawyer Joins SlU Fleet
SW-contracted Radcliff Ma­
terials recently acquired an­
other dredge^ the Sawyer, which
brings 27 new jobs for the Union
membership.
The new addition is 330 feet
long by 50 feet wide. She is the
second largest dredge in Rad­
cliff's fleet, which includes about
27 dredges, and support boats.
Radcliff is based in Mobile, Ala.
and also operates out of New Or-

leans, Houma, La., and Morgan
City, La.
The Sawyer is now dredging
shells from the Atchafalaya
Bay, off Morgan City. She loads
two barges at once and works 24
hours a day with relief crews.
The shells are sold for cement
and other construction ma­
terials.
The 27 S/U jobs on the Sawyer
include all unlicensed positions
and engineers.

Recertitied Bosun Don Rood (fronl contor) ship's chairman of the SS Sea-Land
Market, gets ready to load on stores on the ccntainership recently. At his
immediate back (I. to r.) are come, of the Snip's Committee and a crewmember:
Engine Delegate E. Livvag; Quarterm-asier Nick Hrysagis, and Slevyard Dele­
gate John Alberti. The vessel paid off in Pore Eiiz&amp;beth, N.J.

4 / LOG / February 1978

\
"'If.-.--

�I'

Porpoise Kills Down 75^© Due to U.S. Tunamen Efforts
American tuna boat crews made
great strides in 1977 in reducing the
number of porpoise kills incidental to
tuna fishing off the U.S. West Coast. A
high percentage of these tuna fisherment belong to the SIUNA-affiliated
Fishermen's Union of America, Pacific
and Caribbean.
According to statistics compiled by
the National Marine Fisheries Service,
the number of porpoise killed during
tuna fishing was down 75 percent per
ton of tuna captured in 1977 as com­
pared to 1976.

Further statistics showed that tuna
fishermen were successful in releasing
better than 99 percent of all porpoise
encircled by tuna nets.
Senator Alan Cranston (D-Calif.)
said that these statistics were "a tre­
mendous tribute to the determination
of the captains and their crews to show
their skills and good faith" in reducing
porpoise kills.
The U.S. tuna fleet was laid up for
several months in late 1976 and early
1977 over the porpoise mortality con­
troversy.

Environmentalists wanted a zero
mortality rate. But the tuna industry
claimed a zero rate was impossible to
achieve if American tuna boats were to
remain competitive with foreign boats.
Widespread Layoffs
The lengthy fleet layup also caused
widespread layoffs of cannery workers
in Southern California and Puerto
Rico. Many of these workers belong to
the SIUNA-affiliated United Cannery
and Industrial Workers of the Pacific,
Los Angeles and Vicinity District.

The fleet went back to sea .only after
Congress worked out a compromise be­
tween the tuna industry and the en­
vironmentalists.
The compromise was a quota on the
number of porpoise that could be taken
incidental to tuna fishing.
During Congressional hearings on
the controversy, SIU Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak called for
quick action to keep the U.S. tuna in­
dustry, and the 30,000 jobs it provides,
from being exported to Mexico and
South America.

U.S. Unemployment Rate Dips to 6.3%; Still Very High for Blacks
WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S.
jobless rate declined to 6.3 percent last
month from December's 6.4 percent.
This is the lowest "unemployment rate
since October 1974 when it was 5.9
percent. According to the Govern­
ment's Bureau of Labor Statistics,
6,226,000 workers in the country were
without jobs last month.
The dip in the jobless rate last month
marked the fourth straight monthly de­
cline. In November it was 6.7 percent,
6.8 percent in both October and Sep­
tember and 7 percent in August.
However, high johlessness among
black workers continues to persist with
their unemployment rate remaining un­
changed in January at 12.7 percent.
Their jobless rate was the same in Januuary 1977. Teenage blacks have a 38.7
percent jobless rate!
The AFL-CIO said that, while the
unemployment results were "hopeful,"
the persistence of high joblessness
among blacks required the Federal
Government to direct its employment
programs more precisely to impover­
ished inner city areas.

Unemployment among whke work­
ers remained unchanged over the
month at 5.5 percent. Those benefiting
most from the January jobs improve­
ment were women. Their unemploy­
ment rate fell to 6.1 percent from De­
cember's 6.6 percent. U.S. Commis­
sioner of Labor Statistics Julius Shiskin said that the improved results for
women might reflect the expansion of
the financial and service sectors of the
economy. Both have a substantial num­
ber of women workers.

were employed construction workers
who lost two hours in their work week.
Workers in the transportation, public
utility and other non farm industries

Hubert Humphrey, a Labor Man
He was an American Senator in
every sense of the word. Yet it was
always obvious that Hubert H.
Humphrey felt more at home in a
union hall or in a factory simply
talking to the people than in the
marble and mahogany surroundings
of the U.S. Senate Chamber.
Now, looking back on his politi­
cal career, which spanned more than
three decades of fighting for workers
rights, civil rights, and human rights,
Senator Humphrey's death from
cancer on Jan. 13, 1978 can only be
described as a monumental loss to
American workers and the U.S.
trade union movement.
Senator Humphrey knew he was
going to die. Yet he met the toughest
crisis of his life—inoperable cancer
—the same way he met so many

The unemployment rate for teen­
agers rose to 16 percent from 15.6
percent the month before. Joblessness
among adult men was up to 4.7 percent
from December's 4.6 percent. Unem­
ployment for fulltime workers was
down to 5.8 percent.
Non farm payroll employment in­
creased by 255,000 to 83.7 million
workers in January. The biggest overthe-month gains were in manufactur­
ing, wholesale and retail trade, and
services.
Hard hit by the bad January weather

BiSMlclhirs Riiiiirt lip Grcitlike:
JAN. 1-31. 1978
Jk. ^

JL-^ W

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
27
27

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

1
0
1
0
0
0
1
3

4
1
3
0
0
0
4
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

1
2
0
6
1
18
32
60

0
1
0
1
0
3
3
8

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

1
0
2
0
1
7
32
43

0
0
1
0
0
1
6
8

1
1
0
1
0
1
2
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
2
2
6
11

1
0
0
0
0
0
4
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
2
2
0
9
41
56

7
3
6
3
3
3
30
55

2
9
0
3
1
6
14
35

170

76

42

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Alperia
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Aleonac
Totals

0
0
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2

1
0
1
0
0
3
2
7

lost on the average about a half an hour
in their work week. Not counted were
the effects of the blizzard which swept
the Middle West at the end of January.

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

political crises in his enviable career
—with courage.
His first public appearance after
learning he had terminal cancer was
not at a news conference with bright
lights and network cameras. It was
at a union convention in his home
state of Minnesota. He didn't talk
about himself and his battle to live.
He talked about unemployment and
the need to provide a job for every
American willing and able to work.
The last time Senator Humphrey
spoke to a Union gathering was in
early December at the AFL-CIO
Convention in Los Angeles. He was
too ill to make the trip, so he spoke
to the Convention by phono.
In a memorable and moving ad­
dress, he said, "the labor movement
has been the conscience of American
-politics and the source of social pro­
gress in this country, and I've tried
to be with you every step of the way.
You all mean so much to me, espe­
cially this year."
There were very few dry eyes
among the 1,500 people who
jammed the Convention Hail and
who greeted Humphrey's words with
a long, loud, warm standing ovation.
Probably the best tribute to
Hubert Humphrey, though; came
from his close friend and fellow
Minnesotan, Vice President Walter
Mondale.
During funeral services for the
66-year-old Senator, Mondale said:
"He taught us all how to hope and
how to love, how to win and how to
lose. He taught us how to live, and
finally, he taught us how to die."

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
2
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
2
3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Alpena
Buffalo
Cleveland
Duluth
Frankfort
Chicago
Algonac
Totals

0
0
0
0
28

0
0
0
0
0
0
22
22

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
6

10
16
6
S2
31
13
Totals All Departments . ..
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"{Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Hubert H. Humphrey
February 1978 / LOG / 5

1,

f- 4

yi

�Don't Buy Barfteff-Collins Glassware, Says AFL-CIO
The AFL-CIO Hxecutive Council
has sanctioned a nationwide consumer
"don'tbuy boycotf'againstthe table and
crystal glassware products made by the
Bartlett-Collins Glass Co. of Sapulpa,
Okla., near Tulsa.
The glassware is sold in department
stores, supermarkets, discount stores,
and drugstores. Some of it is sold to
certain breweries and Playboy Clubs.
Members of Local 716, American
Flint Glass Workers Union (AFGWU)
of Sapulpa have been on strike since
contract negotiations with the manu­
facturing firm broke down on Sept. 15,
1974.
The union won an NLRB certifica­
tion election for collective bargaining
representation at Bartlett-Collins by an
85 percent majority. A strike followed
after ei • negotiating sessions when the
firm's negotiators failed to offer any
wage or benefit improvements.
On the picketline, Charles Wiley,

who has been an employee of the com­
pany for 34 years, was arrested and
jailed by police for allegedly preventing
a scab from crossing the line. Later he,
with two others, was fired by the com­
pany for union activity. But today he
remains on the picketline, though he
may lose his pension. The Union filed
unfair labor practices charges with the
NLRB against Bartlett-Collins for fail­
ing to honestly negotiate a contract and
coercive interference with the em­
ploye's right to organize a union.
On July 2, 1976, the local NLRB
upheld a charge that the company had
not bargained in good faith. The next
June the NLRB in Washington, D.C.
ruled that Bartlett-Collins had to re­
instate the strikers (except Charles
Wiley) on request. The last contract
negotiating session was held on July 29,
1976.
As of November 1977, the 25 to 35
strikers have been walking the picket-

Gulf of Mexieo-l'aribbean Sea
SlU-contracted Caribe Tugboat started a new service on Feb. 15 linking
San Juan, P.R. to Lake Charles, La. The 9,000 hp. tug Explorer and the
roll-on barge Islo Grande are making the run, which takes about six days one
way. The barge is 400 feet long by 100 feet wide and carries 90 trailers.
Caribe already operates roll-on tug and barge service between San Juan,
Jacksonville. Miami, Venezuela, the Dominican Republic, the Virgin Islands
and the Leeward and Windward Islands. The Lake Charles service is another
step forward in the company's rapidly growing Caribbean operation. But it
has even bigger plans for the near future.
Caribe has two triple-deck, roll-on barges on order, which will be the
largest in the world. These superbarges are 580 feet long by 105 feet wide
and can carry 380 trailers. They are expected to enter the Jacksonville-San
Juan service in June.
Caribe is also planning to build two triple-deck loading platforms, one in
each port in this service. These will allow all three decks of the new barges
to be loaded or unloaded at once.
The triple-deckers will take the place of some of the double-deck barges
that now run between Jacksonville and San Juan. Once this happens, the
double-deckers may be used to expand the Lake Charles service, a Caribe
spokesman said.
Mississippi River System

line seven days a week. They refuse to
return to work at the plant until the
company makes a valid wage and bene­
fit proposal and reinstates Charles
Wiley with his pension. He's 55.
Bartlett-Collins is now operating its
plant with inexperienced scabs 40 hours
a week with production losses of 40 to
60 percent. Most of the loss comes from
imperfect and smashed machine-made
glassware. Of course, the scabs have
been getting wage increases.
Union chief George M. Parker says
"Bartlett-Collins Glass Co. is the only
remaining unorganized major producer
of automatic machine glassware in the
nation."
The company, which started in 1913,
pays its machine operators from $2.60
to $3.25 an hour. The workers now get
two weeks vacation after five years on
the job. They have a pension plan. It
has branches in Costa Rica, Venezuela,
Haiti, and Canada.

The Bartlett-Collins workers have no
overtime or shift differential pay, se­
niority rights, grievance procedure,
gloves, or protective clothing. They
also don't have any paid holidays.
^iniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiaiiimiiiuiiuiimiiiii^

I SAB Rules on 'C |
I Classified Men |
In November the Seafarers Appeals
Board ruled that effective Jan. 3, 1978,
"C classification seamen may only reg­
ister and sail as entry ratings in only one
department."
The Board took the action to insure
that the Llnion will he able to maintain
sufficent manpower for each shipboard
department. The ruling will also enable
these seamen to get sufficient seatime
in one department for the purpose of
upgrading to a higher rating in that
department.

frigid temperatures and severe ice jams have caused a number of mishaps on
the rivers. And to top it all off, the ice build-up has increased the already
serious problem of bottlenecks and delays at old lock and dam facilities.
The coal miners strike and the weather also seem to be working hand in
hand to create problems. Since coal transportation is the major traffic on the
rivers, laid-up boats mean less traffic moving and breaking up ice.
I '^e biggest ice jams have been on the Ohio River. A towboat, the Clare
Beatty, (non-SlU) and .several barges were stuck in the ice-packed channel
of the Markland Dam, just below Cincinnati on Jan. 27. Three SIU towboats,
the Charles Lehman, the Wally Roller and the James Nevin, all American
Barge Lines, tried to break up the ice and reach the vessels.
But the jam was one-half mile long, St. Louis SIU Port Agent Mike Worley
reported, and the effort was unsuccessful. The Beatty and two of the barges
finally sank. No one was on board at the time.
The next day at Jeffersonville, Ind., only a short distance downriver from
the Markland Dam, 42 tied-up ABL barges were hit by a huge ice flow and
broke loose. This happened during the christening of a new ABL towboat, the
Joe Bobzien. The barges were eventually all rounded up. The Bobzien has
not yet entered service because of weather problems.
Nine more ABL barges broke loose on Feb. 4 at Cairo, III. where the Ohio
meets the Mississippi. They were rounded up by SIU Boatmen.
Locks and Dam 26, at Alton, 111., where the Mississippi, the Illinois and
the Missouri Rivers converge, is operating again with both locks. The smaller
of its two locks broke down in early January and caused major delays. But
"it's still very difficult going" according to a spokesman from the Army Corps
of Engineers.
Moreover, the bottleneck hasn't disappeared. It has spread downstream
18 miles to Granite City, 111., where Locks and-Dam 27 is located. The larger
of two locks in this facility has been shut down for maintenance. Twenty
towboats were backed up there this month.
Great Lakes

Laid-up, jammed up and bottled-up.
That describes the current problems tug and bargemen are facing on the
upper Mississippi River system.
T "nited Coal Miners strike, ongoing since Dec. 5, has laid-up from 15
io 18 STU-contracted towboats on a daily count in this area. Blizzard winds.

Tug and dredgemen don't have even a fighting chance against the tough
winter weather conditions in this area and most shipping shuts down for the
season. The only year-round SlU-contracted towing company is Hannah
Inland Waterways which uses tugs equipped with ice-breakers.
But inland members from this area have been stopping by the new Union
Hall in Algonac, Mich, recently and are raving about its outstanding facilities.
Fourteen SIU Boatmen and Dredgemen had a chance to see what their
brothers have been talking about when they attended the first educational
conference for Great Lakes inland members at the Hall from Feb. 6-8. (See
full story and photos on pages 19 to 22.)

"This has to be the finest union hall in the country," SIU Boatman John
DuFour said when he visited the new Algonac Hall recently. DuFour works
for Great Lakes Towing in Detroit.

Rod Jeziorowski (1), a deckhand/tankerman with SlU-contracted Hannah
Inland Waterways, came to the Algonac Hall last month to receive some
Welfare information from SIU Dispatcher Tom Bluitt.

6 / LOG / February 1978

I

�Long Beach Committee

rI

r
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
by
SIU
Executive
Vice
President
I
I
I
I
Frank Drozak
I
I
I
I
I
I
I When you need medical care in a foreign port, how do you make sure you I
I
I get it?
American
seamen
have
the
right
to
fair
and
proper
treatment
if
they
become
I
I
ill or injured on a foreign voyage. But to protect your rights, you have to know
I your rights. This means following the procedures that have been established I
I
I for your benefit.
I The first step, if you have to leave your ship to receive medical treatment in I
I a foreign port, is to notify the ship's medical officer and request a Master's I
If you are not fully paid off when you leave, you also have the right I
I Certificate.
to receive a reasonable money advance to cover necessary e^yjenses.
I These are your rights as Seafarers according to Maritime Law and collec­ I
I
I tive bargaining agreements.
I Equally important, you should notify the ship's chairman. The Union has I
I received complaints recently from Brothers who have had problems getting I
proper medical treatment in foreign ports. In order to prevent these problems,
I we
are now requesting all ship's chairmen to wire Union Headquarters anytime I
I a crewnieniber is paid off in a foreign port due to illness or injury.
I
I Last month, we notified all ship's chairmen of this procedure. But I'd like I
I to point it out again here .so that all Brothers will realize why it is important. I
Some Seafarers have recently been denied their requests for a Master's I
I Certificate.
Others have been paid off in foreign ports without a pay voucher.
I They have arrived in the States, without funds, hundreds of miles from their I
_
I port of engagement. To complicate these problems, they have arrived after •
I normal business hours and on weekends or holidays, preventing contact with I
company involved.
|
I theAfter
the Union receives notice from the ship's chairman, we will be able |
to
I contact the company to request that proper medical attention be provided to I the Seafarer involved, in accordance with his full rights. This includes specify-'
I ing that he be sent back to the States as soon as his medical condition permits 1
I Letters have already been sent to all of our contracted companies, advising §
them to conform to these procedures. But we also need your cooperation in
|
I these
matters to insure that your rights as American seamen are carried out. g
I
I

Heatlq uarters
Notes

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) and SlU Representative
George Ripoll (seated back to camera) check the books of part of the Ship's
Committee of the SS Long Beach (Sea-Land). They are (seated I. to r.): Chief
Cook John Tilley, steward delegate, and Engine Delegate Walter Jorgensen.
Standing (I. to r.) are: Bosun Frank White, ship's chairman; AB David Manzanet, deck delegate, and Crew Messman Udjang Nurdjaja. The ship paid off
recently in Port Elizabeth, N. J.

Tlger(Shark) in Their Tanker

Capt. Gus Kukunas "of the good old ST Erna Elizabeth" (Hudson Waterways)
sent in this photo recently of (rear I. to r.): Chief Steward Bobby Fletcher
holding on to fin of 8 foot, 9 inch marlin swordfish; Chief Pumpman Jim Beatty,
and Recertified Bosun Neil "Biackie" Matthey hanging on to a 11 V2 foot tiger
shark they hooked in Parita Bay, Panama while they were waiting for a cargo
of Alaskan crude. Also helping in the catch was (front) AB Joe Stanton.

Christmas Goodies A'-Comin'

On Christmas Day on the VLCC Maryland (lOM) Baker Richard "Jimmie"
Sherman (left) displays a huge holiday cake he's just baked for the crew. In
the center is Chief Steward Roy Fletcher. Messman Jim Pilski gets ready to
serve the hors d'oeuvres. The yule dinner was served 40 miles off Galveston
where the tanker was anchored in the offshore lightering area. (Photo by crewmember. Seafarer Vincent Cortellacci).

I
I I would also like to call your attention to recent events in the inland field I that are covered in this issue of the Log. These are the latest educational con- •
I
I ferences held for SIU Boatmen.
I Two were held during the past month. One was for Great Lakes tug and I
at the new SIU Hall in Algonac, Mich, (pages 19-22). The other I
I dredgemen
was for Atlantic Coast shipdocking Boatmen and was held at the Harry
I
I Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md. (pages 13-15).
I If you've been reading the Log, you know that conferences like these have I
I been going on for a full year now. They began with Boatmen from the Gulf and I
have now covered inland members from all geographic areas where SIU- I
I contracted
companies operate: on the Mississippi River system, the Atlantic I
I Coast, and the Great Lakes.
I While the educational agenda has been similar, each of these conferences is I
a worth reading about because each provides some new information about SIU I
1 Boatmen in different parts of the country. Working conditions and industry I
differ from region to region. Each conference offers insight into how I
1 economics
the membership works within these differences to achieve common Union
1 goals—stronger contracts, better benefits and increased job opportunities. The I
1 Great Lakes conference should be especiaUy interesting because it is the first I
I
1 one held in this area.
Since the merger of the Inland Boatmen's Union and the SIU in September, I
1 1976, we have been searching for better ways to meet the needs of the inland
1 membership. These conferences have proved to be an effective way to find out I
1 what those needs are throughout the country. And they have proved to be a I
1 very good way for the officials and the membership to work together to achieve I
goals.
8
a these
We've been doing it by communicating—by talking to each other at these 1
a conferences and breaking down the barriers of misinformation or misunder­
standing that have stood in our way. 1 had the privilege of serving as chairman 1
of the Great Lakes conference. Along with the 14 Lakes delegates who at­ 1
tended, I learned a great deal aoout that segment of the industry that I'd like 1
to pass on to my brothers.
1

I'd like to share my experience with you because I think it will help you|
understand what we're up against and what we're trying to achieve for SIU _
boatmen. And the best way I can do that is through the Log. I urge you to read •
the articles on the Great Lakes and Atlantic Coast conferences and find out I
what's happening in these important parts of our industry.
|

Feb.uary 1978/ LOG/7

1.

u

�The
Lakes
Picture
ALGOXAC
Algonac Port Agent Jack Bluitt said, "it looks like a real early fit-out this
year." As soon as the weather breaks ships will begin fitting up to handle the
demand for ore that is a result of the late settlement of the ore miners strike.
Figures from the U.S. Post Office in Detroit that provides mail .service to
all up- and down-bound vessels indicates there were 177 more vessel pas­
sages in 1977 than in 1976. The Detroit Post Office tallies all ships that pass
by its central location. It said there were a total of 2,941 American vessel
passages upbound Detroit, 1,615 Canadian upbound and 822 deep sea upbound passages for a total of 5,378. The downbound passages included
2,907 American vessels, 1,570 Canadian and 822 downbound deep sea'ships
for a total of 5,299. Though the 1977 totals exceeded those for 1976, this
does not mean more ships ran last year than the year before. In fact, fewer
vessels were running last year but there were several newer ships which were
able to make runs more frequently than the older vessels.

BUFFALO
Buffalo's shipping industry comes mostly from the city's flour mills. Along
the waterfront are four major mills and there are two smaller mills in the city.
The 12 million tons of flour milled in Buffalo last year made the city the
largest milling center in the country, a distinction it's held for 47 years in
a row.
When Buffalo first became prominent as a flour-milling center it was be­
cause the most efficient way of producing and shipping flour was to move the
wheat via laker as far east as possible, mill it, then take it to market by train
or truck. Buffalo was that easternmost point.
Now, however, more and more wheat is coming from Kansas and other
western areas that have no access to Great Lakes shipping.
Cargill, Inc., a grain concern, recently announced plans to construct a
$2.5 million bulk flour terminal in Barksdale, Md. which would receive the
flour from the company's three Kansas-based mills. Fears have been voiced
that Cargill's move could set a precedent and that other companies will
abandon their Buffalo mills and open facilities in the west.
If these fears materialize, it will necessarily mean a severe cutback for
Great Lakes grain carriers which include the entire SIU-contraded Kinsman
fleet and some American Steamship Co. vessels.
With a never-say-die attitude, however, the state of New York has desig­
nated funds to the Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority for studies on
a Buffalo-based, waterfront transshipment center. The facility, which will
cost a projected $32 million to build, will handle low-sulphur western coal
and other bulk materials.

ENVIIULY^IFIYT
When the Soviet, nuclear powered naval reconnaissance satellite Cosmos
954 reentered the earth's atmosphere in late January and broke up over
northwest Canada, the U.S. and Canadian governments sent out "sniffer"
planes to assess the risk of radioactive contamination. In the weeks follow­
ing the incident, conflicting reports surfaced on the danger posed by the
uranium 235 that the reactor was carrying. Air samples over a wide area in­
cluding western and central Canada and the Great Lakes area on both sides
of the border were tested. But any problems resulting from the crash remain
to be seen.

LAY-ITP SCIIEDVLE
Following is the lay-up rosier for all SlU-contracted Great Lakes vessels.
Chicago, III.

Detroit Edison and Sam Laud (both Am. Steam­
ship Co.)

Cleveland, Oh.

Consumers Power (Am. Steamship) and Paul H.
Townsend (Huron Cement Co.)

Detroit, Mich.

Buffalo (Am. Steamship), ST Crapo (Huron Ce­
ment), Columbia and Ste. Claire (both Bob Lo
Co.)

Duluth, Minn.

Harry Allen (Kinsman Lines)

Erie, Pa.

Niagra, Lakewood, J.F. Schoelkopf, St. John, Loc
Bay (all Erie Sand Steamship Co.)

Green Bay, Wise.

J.B. Ford, E.M. Ford (Huron Cement Co.)

Lorain, Oh.

Richard J. Reiss (Am. Steamship)

Milwaukee, Wise.

Medusa Chailenger (Cement Transit Co.)

Monroe, Mich.

John T. Hutchinson (Am. Steamship)

Muskegon, Mich.

H. Lee White (Am. Steamship)

Sandusky, Oh.

John R. Emery (Erie Steamship)

Sturgeon Bay, Wise.

Belle River, St. Clair (Am. Steamship)

St. Ignace, Mich.

Arnold Fleet (Seven vessels)

Superior, Wise.

Frank Denton (Kinsman) and J.A.W. Iglehart
(Huron)

Toledo, Oh.

George Steinbrenner, Paul L. Tietjen, Merle
McCurdy, Alastair Guthrie, George D. Goble,
Henry Steinbrenner, C.L. Austin, Kinsman
Enterprise (Kinsman Lines), Nicolet, Joseph S.
Young, John A. Kling, Adam E. Cornelius,
John J. Boland, Roger M. Kyes (Am. Steam­
ship) and William R. Roesch and Paul Thayer
(Pringle Transit Co.)

Utica, NY

Day Peckinpaugh (Erie)

When the LOG went to press, the Sharon, McKee Sons, and Charles E.
Wilson, all American Steamship, were on their way to lay-up. The Ann Arbor
carferries, the Chief Wawatam (Mackinac Transportation Co.) and the Straits
Transit Inc. fleet are still operating. Total lay-up of SIU ships on the Great
Lakes is 49 vessels.

FRAYKFORT
Mackinac Transportation Co.'s car ferry, the Chief Wawatam, had a close
call in December. One of the Wawatam's moorifig cables broke during a gale
at St. Ignace, thrusting the vessel into the pilings of an old dock. The
Wawatam, which received no damage, waited patiently until the Coast Guard
came and righted her several hours later.

sMimrn SAILING
A bill in the U.S. House of Representatives and one in the Senate include
proposals to authorize funds for a Great Lakes icebreaker. The most power­
ful icebreaker currently in use on the Lakes is 35 years old.
Mark Austad, the former U.S. ambassador to Finland, and the Great Lakes
Carriers Association are trying to get the government to agree to purchase a
Finnish icebreaker.
Austad thinks the Finns build better icebreakers than the U.S. He claims
that his interest is to keep the Lakes free of ice in the best way possible, not
to help Finland. Pointing to figures from the U.S. Corps of Engineers, Austad
said, "60,000 jobs are lost every day the lakes are frozen. That comes out to
$2 million a day in lost wages."

New Great Lakes Wage Rates— Effective January I, 1978
Under the Collective Bargaining Agreement, Article 4, Section 3; Article 5,
Section 3; Article 7, Section 3, the following wage rates are effective as of
January I, I97H:
HOURLY
TIME AND
RATE
STRAIGHT ONE-HALF
1.5
TIME
Wheelsman
Bosun
Able Seaman
Watchman
A .B.—Deckwatch
O.S.—Deckwatch
Deckhand
Gatenian
Conveyor Engineer
Conveyurman
Q.M.E.D.
Assistant Conveyorman
Pumpman
Scraperman

8 / LOG / February 1978

6.685
6.665
6.63
6.575
6.21
5.76
5.61
6.58
7.15
6.805
6.91
6.62
6.58
6.58

10.03
10.00
9.945
9.86
9.315
8.64
8.415
9.87
10.725
10.21
10.365
9.93
9.87
9.87

DOUBLE
TIME
2.0

DOUBLE
TIME &amp;
ONE-HALF
2.5

13.37
13.33
13.26
13.15
12.42
11.52
11.22
13.16
14.30
13.61
13.82
13.24
13.16
13.16

16.71
16.66
16.575
16.44
15.525
14.40
14.025
16.45
17.875
17.01
17.275
16.55
16.45
16.45

HOURLY
RATE
TIME AND
STRAIGHT ONE^HALF
TIME
1.5
Oiler
Fireman-Watertender
Fireman-Handyman
Fireman
Wiper
Steward (Standard
Lake Freighter)
Second Cook
Passenger Porter
Night Porter
Second Cook
(Reduced Galley)
Porter (Reduced Galley)
Porter

DOUBLE
TIME
2.0

DOUBLE
TIME &amp;
ONE HALF
2.5

6.685
6.61
6.61
6.575
5.61

10.03
9.915
9.915
9.86
8.415

13.37
13.22
13.22
13.15
11.22

16.71
16.525
16.525
16.44
14.025

8.21
6.425
5.71
5.71

12.315
9.64
8.565
8.565

16.46
12.85
11.42
11.42

20.525
16.06
14.275
14.275

6.535
5.71
5.61

9.80
8.565
8.415

13.07
11.42
11.22

16.34
14.275
14.025 X.

NOTE: On February J, 1978 a new "COLA" adjustment of seven cents (7t)
tion to the above rates.

�Witt
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

FEBRUARY 1978

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Congress
Postpones
Senate Debate
On Rivers
User Charge

OCS Bill Passes;
'Hire American'
Wins House
Approval

The Senate has again postponed
debate on legislation imposing a user
charge on commercial operators on
the nation's inland waterways.
Last
*/
year, the House passed a bill which
would put a 4 cents a gallon fuel
charge on the users of most of the in­
land waterways system. That tax
would rise to 6 cents a gallon inn
1981.
The House-passed bill also autho
rizes construction of a new lock at
Alton, 111. on the Mi.ssissippi River.
The Lock &amp; Dam system at Alton
has created a serious bottleneck on
the upper rivers because of its de^
terioration.
In the Senate, a move is on to im­
pose a much higher tax. This would
create very serious problems for SIUcontracted inland waterways opera­
tors because it would force them to
raise their rates to make them less
competitive with the railroads.
The powerful railroad lobby has
found a champion in Senator Pete
Domenici, a Republican from land­
locked New Mexico. Sen. Domenici's
latest proposal is for a 15 cents a gal­
lon tax on all of the inland system—
and that could go higher.

Atlantic Coast Harbor Boatmen
. Examine SIU Washington Activities

The SIU continues to oppose any
charge or tax on the rivers system.
However, since the industry backed
the House bill because it feared that
Locks &amp; Dam #26 would not be re­
paired without such a charge, our
efforts arc now aimed at keeping the
charge within the limits set by the
House.

Still another group of SIU Boatmen from Baltimore, Norfolk and Phila­
delphia came to Washington this month for a first-hand look at the legislative
and political activities of their Union in the nation's capital.
During their visit, the group talked with the SIU's legislative and political
staff at the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department, and the research and
education staff at the Transportation Institute.
Later, they had lunch at the National Democratic Club where they met and
talked with Senator Charles Mathias (R-Md.), Congresswoman Barbara
Mikulski (D-Md.), Rep. Paul S. Trible (R-Va.), Rep. William Whitchurst
(R-Va.), Rep. Raymond Lederer (D-Pa.), and Rep. Michael "Ozzie"
Meyers (D-Pa.).
The Washington visits are part of the SIU's continuing efforts to keep the
membership informed about the many problems facing the maritime industry,
and to acquaint the membership with the Union's programs for encouraging
the development of the industry.

The House early this month
passed a bill that would require that
all exploration and drilling rigs on
the U.S. outer continental shelf—in­
cluding their crew and supply boats
—be manned by American workers.
The vote on final passage was 29191.
However, an SlU-backed amend­
ment which would have required that
all equipment used on the outercontinental shelf be built in the U.S. was
narrowly defeated, 208-201.
The Senate passed its version of
Outer Continental Shelf legislation
last July. The Senate bill does not
contain any "Hire American" or
"Build American" provisions.
The House and Senate bills will
now go to a joint conference where
the differences between the two ver­
sions of the bill will be ironed out.
The SIU will continue its efforts—
with the support of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department—to
make certain that the final draft of
the bill includes provisions that will
guarantee jobs and job security for
American workers.

! t

4'' ^

, I-

In Committee.

On the Agenda in Congress...

OCEAN MINING. Three bills relat­
ing to Ocean Mining have been re­
ported by the House International
Relations Committee, the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, and the House Interior
and Insular Affairs Committee.
The SIU's legislative and political
staff in Washington have been on top
of these bills from the very beginning
to make certain that the jobs that

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
Washington, B.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for purchase from the EEC
in Washington, D.C.

will be created by this new industry
will be reserved for American
workers.
As reported by the Merchant Ma­
rine Committee, and the Interior
Committee, the bills require that
mining, processing and ore carrying
vessels must be under the U.S. llag
with American workers aboard, and
that the minerals mined from the
deep seabed must be processed in the
U.S.
The bill coming out of the Inter­
national Relations Committee is
watered down in this area, but would
require the "maximum employment"
of U.S. workers.

Hearings
DEFENSE BUDGET. The Senate
Armed Services Committee has
begun its annual series of hearings on
the Defense Budget. The SIU's legis­
lative staff is attending these hearings
to monitor the position of both the
Congress and the Defense Depart­
ment with respect to the U.S. mer­
chant marine.
LNG. The Energy Subcommittee
of the House Interstate and Foreign
Commerce Committee is now hold­
ing hearings on the importation of
liquified natural gas.

COAL SLURRY PIPELINE. Legisla­
tion on granting rights to transport
pulverized coal through pipelines
has been bouncing around Congress
for some time now. Once again,
hearings are being held by the House
Interior and Insular Affairs Commit­
tee. We're opposed to this because
pipeline transportation of coal would
seriously affect the business of SIUcontracted barge operators, and
would undercut the job opportunities
of Inland Boatmen.
MARAD BUDGET AUTIIORIZArioNs. The Subcommittee on Mer­
chant Marine of the House Merchant
Marine and Fi.sheries Committee is
now holding hearings on the 1979
Budget for the U.S. Maritime Ad­
ministration.
COAST GUARD BUDGET. The
Coast Guard Subcommittee of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisher­
ies Committee is holding hearings on
the 1979 budget.
OCEANS AND ATMOSPHERE. The
Oceanography Subcommittee of
the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee is continuing
budget authorization hearings for
the National Advisory Committee on
Oceans and Atmosphere (NACOA).
February 1978 / LOG / 9

.n*i

1

�Young Engineer Made Full Use of HLS Courses
"You asked for it, you got it!"
Chief Engineer Larry White, 27, dis­
covered, that when it comes to upgrad­
ing courses at the Harry Lundeberg
School, this is more than just a catchy
slogan.
Soon after Brother White started out
as an SlU Boatman, he found out that
he would have to get a license to get the
kind of job he wanted. But this was 10
years ago when the Lundeberg School
just opened in Piney Point, Md. The
special courses he needed to prepare
for the licensing exam were not yet
available.
A native of Norfolk, Va., White got
his first job away from home in 1968
as a deckhand with Steuart Transport
of Piney Point, Md. But he had a na­
tural inclination to "fiddle around with
motors," he said. By 1970 he was help­
ing out in the engine room of Steuart's
towboats. He got a lot of help and en­
couragement at the time from Engineer
Willard White (no relation), he added.
Fowt First
Steuart Transport is located very
close to the Lundeberg School and
White's desire to gain more engine
skills led him there often in his spare
time. His first step up was the FOWT
endorsement. But that was the highest
engine rating he could prepare for at
the School at the time.

INLAND

Chief Engineer Larry White prepared
for his licensing exam at the Harry
Lundeberg School and returned there
recently for an Atlantic Coast Inland
Boatmen's Educational Conference.
He is shown here giving his wrap-up
comments at the Conference.

Along with Boatmen like White, SIU
officials were aware of the growing
need for courses leading to inland
licenses. White asked for one almost
every time he visited the school. Before

too long, the Union was able to give
him the chance he needed to move up.
"One day. Bob Kalmus (HLS Voca­
tional Director) told me, 'Hey, we've
got that diesel course you've been ask­
ing for.' I said, 'Okay, enroll me.' "
Only a year-and-a-half later. White
had completed the courses for Assistant
and Chief Engineer of Uninspected
Towing Vessels and passed the exams
for both licenses.
The Chiefs license wa.s While's
ticket to higher pay and just the kind
of job he was looking for. At Steuart
he was sometimes away from home
pushing barges for as long as a month
at a time. This was hard on his wife,
Jackie, and his three small daughters.
He wanted harbor work closer to home
and through the SIU Hiring Hall, he
found it at Curtis Bay Towing in Nor­
folk where he now works as Chief Enginecr on shipdocking tugs. "I never
would have gotten the job without the
license," he stressed. At 27, he is the
younge.st chief engineer in the company.
White had a chance to visit the Lun­
deberg School recently at the first At­
lantic Coast Educational Conference
held there for shipdocking SIU Boatmen

2 Boatmen Get High School Diplomas at HLSS
Two more SIU members, one 43 and
the other 27, have achieved their high
school equivalency diplomas through
the Lundeberg School. They are Boat­
men Alexander Borawick and Carl
Barrett.
Brother Borawick is from Baltimore,
Md. and works for Curtis Bay Towing.
He has been an SIU member for 22
years. Seafarer Borawick, 43, dropped
out of school in the eighth grade. "In
school there were a lot of kids and the
teachers rushed you through the
grades." Brother Borawick was very
impressed by the teachers and the pro­
gram at HLS. "The teachers were pa­
tient and understanding. They helped

me with a problem until I understood
He lives in Houston, Tex. and has
been a member of the Union for nine
it."
years. Brother Barrett, 27, quit school
This is not Seafarer Borawick's first
visit to the Lundeberg School. He got at the beginning of his senior year. He
feels that "the GED program is good.
his firefighting ticket and recently com­
The
teachers are patient and give each
pleted the course for his Lifeboat en­
dorsement. Brother Borawick has plans student individual attention." After be­
ing out of school for a while Carl said
to get his AB endorsement at HLS also.
that, "the course wasn't as hard as I
When asked if being away from
had anticipated."
school for so many years affected him
This is Brother Barrett's first visit
in the GED course. Brother Borawick
to the Lundeberg School and he en­
commented, "I have read a lot aboard
our boat and it was a joy to study at the courages his fellow Seafarers to take
Lundeberg School because I really advantage of the opportunity at HLS
wanted that high school diploma." Sea­ for a high school diploma. "1 know I
would never have gotten it on my own,"
farer Borawick added that he did not
he said.
think he would have the chance to get
So far, 980 Seafarers have earned
his diploma, but the Lundeberg School
high
school diplomas through the GED
made it possible.
program at HLS. If you are interested
Seafarer Carl Barrett was curious
about the Lundeberg School and the in attending the Lundeberg School to
high school equivalency program. study for your high school equivalency
Brother Barrett learned about the GED , diploma, contact your SIU representa­
tive or write to the following address:
program by reading the Log.
Harry Lundeberg'®chool
Academic Education Department
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
I

from Nov. 27 to Dec. 3, 1977. He said
he was very impressed with the new
Vocational Building and special engine
room training facilities that have been
added since he attended the School.
And he plans to take full advantage
of these new additions. He wants to up­
grade again so that he can work on
vessels of higher horsepower. He is also
very interested in the School's LNG
courses, "for my own enlightenment
and in order to prepare for the future,"
he said. White is looking forward to the
tug and barge industry developing its
potential to transport LNG.
"I don't want to be caught off guard
in the. future," he explained. "I'm still
young and I'm still planning to move up
with the times."

Tow Licenses
Expire in'78
Towboat operators who received
their licenses in 1973 should be
aware that ^:he licenses must be re­
newed in 1978.
Since this affects a large number
of operators, the Coast Guard asks
that all involved avoid the prob­
lems of a last minute rush. Li­
censes can be renewed within 90
days of expiration.
The license may be renewed at
any Coast Guard Marine inspec­
tion/Safety Office which conducts
licensing transactions. Applicants
for renewal should present a letter
or other evidence of service under
their license within the last three
years.
They should also be prepared
to complete an "open book" exer­
cise on Rules of the Road, which
apply to their licensed area, and
an "open book" exercise on the
Pollution Prevention Regulations.

Newark's Minutes:Tragic

Alexander Borawick

Notice on
The nineteenth part of the Log
series showing how various organiza­
tions and laws affect the job security
of SIU members will not be run this
month due to production difficulties.
However, the .se'^es will be continued
in the March issue of the Log.
Carl Barrett

Kokhanok Bay, Homer, Kenai,
Mt. Redoubt, and Palmer Moun­
tain View are only a few places of
interest you pass as the pilot takes
you through Cook Inlet into
Anchorage, Alaska.
In the ship's minutes of Dec.
18, 1977, Chairman W. Mason
aboard the SS Newark (Sea-Land
Service) had been piloted through
Cook Inlet and his ship was on
her way again out of Anchorage.
The pilot is transferred from
ship to ship by chopper pilot.
After assisting the SS Newark, the
pilot was to meet the SS Great
Land.
However, it was learned that an
accident had occurred and the

10 / LOG / February 1978

EES

SO

pilot and chopper pilot had gone
down in Cook Inlet.
All crewmembers and officers
immediately offered help and
searched the surrounding area for
any sign of them.
However, it was to no avail and
it was soon learned that they had
succumbed to exposure and there
was no hope.
The officers and crew offered
their condolences and observed
one minute of silence in their
memory.

�n Scholarship Program for Boatmen Is Launched
Twenty four SIU Inland Boatmen
have won scholarships at the Harry
Lundeberg School to train for a Towboat Operator's license in an inno­
vative program sponsored by the
Transportation Institute.
The scholarship program provides
$125 weekly to each of the success­
ful scholarship applicants, along
with free room and board and all
necessary supplies for the 12-week
period of training at the Lundeberg
School. The program was initiated
by the Transportation Institute in
order to insure an available source
of skilled Boatmen aboard vessels of

the Institute's member towing com­
panies.
Transportation Institute is a
Washington based research and in­
dustry promotional organization
consisting of 160 companies engaged
in inland waters, harbor, and deep
sea transportation.
Herb Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, stated that
the scholarship program "was
adopted by the Board of Trustees
in view of the critical need of mem­
ber companies for skilled mates and
pilots, It is the Institute's view that
the companies' employees are the

Towboat Scholarship Winners
Name

Company

Port

George Mowbray
John Norris
David Marotto
Luis E. Negron
Garcia
George A. Johnson
Emmett Proudfoot
James James
Robert Lukowski
Monte Cross

G &amp; H Towing
National Marine
National Marine
Caribe Towboat
Corp.
Inland Togs
Caribe Towing
Red Circle
Curtis Bay
Moran Towing of
Texas
Crescent Towing
Inter Ocean Trans­
portation (lOT)
lOT
Hannah Inland
Waterways Corp.
Sabine Towing
Allied Towing
Hunt Oil
Dixie Carriers
Dixie Carriers
Caribe Towing
lOT
lOT
American Commercial
Barge Line
Caribe

Houston, Tex.
Piney Point, Md.
New York, N.Y.
San Juan, P.R.

John Brown
Robert F. Hodgins
Don Braddy
Alexander Sweeney
Frank Jewell
Michael Hladky
James Price
Darrell Looney
Donald Hyde
Glenn McDonough
Richard Kulakowski
Paul G. Pont
John Lane
Frederick Shiferdek

10 HLS Entry Grads
Ten of the 24 winners of the
Transportation Institute Towboat
Operator Scholarship are gradu­
ates of the Harry Lundeberg
School Inland Entry Training
Program. This figure is a tribute
to the job the Lundeberg School

St. Louis, Mo.
Mobile, Ala.
Tampa, Fla.
Baltimore, Md.
Port Arthur, Tex.

best potential source for obtaining
additional skilled manpower.".
Brand added that in addition to
the advantage to the boat companies,
the scholarship program provides
greater incentives for SIU Boatmen
to upgrade their skills and improve
their earning power.
Classroom, Practical Training
The 12-week training period will
include classroom and hands-on
training, which will take place
aboard the School's single-screw tug,
the CL-2, and its twin-screw towboat, the Susan Collins. HLS is lo­
cated in Piney Point, Md.
Each of the scholarship winners
will be given intensive instruction
and training. This will include ma­
neuvering with single and multibarge lows, fircfighting, rules-of-theroad, navigation, and first aid.
The final period of the course will
concentrate on preparing the Boat­
men for the Coast Guard examina­

I

tion for towboat operator.
Upon completion of the course
and passing the Coast Guard exam,
the newly licensed operators will
work aboard vessels operated by
Transportation Institute member
companies for a minimum of two
years.
The SIU Boatmen who won the
first scholarship were selected by a
three-man Scholarship Selection
Committee. It consisted of Trans­
portation Institute President Herb
Brand; Capt.jRichard W. Stone, di­
rector of ;haritimc affairs, and
Richard Saul, director of inland
waterways research.
The Institute advises that appli­
cants who were not selected for the
first round of scholarship awards are
eligible for further consideration.
Eligible Boatmen are urged to apply
for the next towboat operator's
scholarship which will start on May
29. Further information may be ob­
tained from SIU port officials or
from the Harry Lundeberg School.

New Orleans, La.
Norfolk, Va.
it

Philadelphia, Pa.
Detroit, Mich.
Port Arthur, Tex.
Norfolk, Va.
Norfolk, Va.
Mobile, Ala.
New Orleans, La.
Jacksonville, Fla.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Philadelphia, Pa.
Jeffersonville, Ind.
Jacksonville, Fla.

is doing in preparing young men
for careers in maritime.
Hazel Brown, president of the
School, said she was pleased to
see 10 HLS grads among the
scholarship winners. She said,
"these Boatmen, as graduates, are
an example for all of their fellow
Boatmen. At HLS, they received

Thomas Nelson Committee

P
The Towboat Operator Scholarship Selection Committee was made up of
three people from the Transportation Institute. On hand as an advisor to the
Committee was Bob Kalmus, left, director of vocational education at the
Lundeberg School. The Selection Committee included, from Kalmus' left:
Herb Brand, president of the Transportation Institute; Rich Saul, director of
Inland waters research, and Capt. Richard Stone, director of maritime affairs.

scholastic abilities and basic skill
training which helped them to
succeed in the scholarship compe­
tition."
Ms. Brown also said, "their
presence in this program—and
really the scholarship program it­
self—confirms the faith of the SIU
and its contracted companies in

the value of education. While
these students are here, everyone
at the School will be working to
help them improve their careers.
We're delighted with this oppor­
tunity, because our goal at HLS
has always been to help every SIU
Boatman advance on the career
ladder as far as he wishes."

Editor,
Change of Address Or New Subscriber
I.OG
675 Fourth Ave.,
Brooklyn, N. Y. 11232
1 would like to receive the LOG—please put my name on your mailing
list.

(Print In/armallon.}

NAME
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZIP.

SIU members please give:

Standing is SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski at a payoff recently aboard the
SS Thomas Nelson (Waterman) at the Military Ocean Terminal in Bayonne,
N. J. With him is most of the Ship's Committee of (seated I. to r.): Chief Steward
S. Rothschild, secretary-reporter; Recertified Bosun Donald L. Chestnut,
ship's chairman; AB W. E. Thomson, deck delegate, and Steward Delegate
Bob Garrett.

Bk #
Soc. Sec. #
/
/.
TO AVOID DUPLICATION: If you are an old subscriber and have a change
of address, please give your former address below or send mailing label from last
issue received.
ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

ZS».

February 1978/ LOG / 11

|

�Poorly Maintained Creek Tanker Caused Explosion
On April 7, 1974, the master of the
Greek registered tanker M/V Elias re­
ported a fire aboard the vessel to the
Coast Guard and requested emergency
aid. Forty-four minutes after the first
call the vessel, which was 100 miles
out at sea, again contacted the Coast
Guard, saying the fire was under con­
trol. The ship continued to the port of
Philadelphia to discharge its cargo of
crude oil.
Two days later, as the Elias was
moored at the Atlantic Richfield Com­
pany Oil Terminal, the vessel ex­
ploded, burned and sank. Nine crew
members and four visitors died or
were missing; 13 others were hospital­
ized with injuries. The Elias was com­
pletely destroyed and damage occurred
to a Liberian ship, the Steiniger, and
to the ARCO terminal.
The Coast Guard investigation of
the casualty was hampered by several
factors. The "variety of dialects, tech­
nical language and the necessity Of tak­
ing the witnesses testimony through an
interpreter," were, according to the re­
port, major reasons for delay. In ad­
dition, the report had to be revised in
1977 to include the findings of salvage
operations and the testimony of eye
witnesses to the explosion.

Though the Coast Guard de­
termined that "the ignition sowrce and
location of the initial explosion aboard
the M/V Elias cannot be determined,"
several factors strongly contributed to
the accident.
Heavy corrosion and holes in the
cofferdam were found which, the re­
port stated, "amounted to an inherent
safety defect in the vessel and indi­
cated that the vessel was not well
maintained." The Coast Guard de­
termined that the responsibility for
the hazardous condition of the tanker
rested with the ship's owner and coun­
try of registry.
A recommendation that "an in­
crease in the scope and frequency of
examination of all tank vessels trans­
ferring hazardous materials in the
U.S. ports," be undertaken was re­
jected by the Coast Guard. The Coast
Guard said they already conduct ade­
quate investigations of U.S. tankers
and that international treaties place
the onus for regular inspection of
foreign flag vessels on their country of
origin.
Knowledge of how a dangerous
cargo, such as crude oil, reacts is es­
sential to the safety of the crew and
the vessel on an oil tanker. Lack of

knowledge, in the case of the Elias,
may have been another contributing
factor to the explosion.
The CG report determined that the
"most probable cause" of the fire and
subsequent explosion was the ignition
of vapors under pressure in the ves­
sel's No. 3 starboard cargo tank. This
tank was nearly full while the vessel
was in transit and heating of the oil
in this tank would have caused it to
expand even further, increasing the
risk of explosion.
It is vital for crewmembers aboard
a tanker to know that the vapors
above crude oil in a cargo tank will
ignite at a lower temperature than the
cargo itself, and that these vapors are
extremely volatile under pressure.
The Coast Guard's recommenda­
tions also included the following:

fied to minimize the chance of
accident;
• that all tank vessels of significiant
size (over 20,000 DWT) be fitted with
an inerting system in the cargo tanks
and that independent tests be con­
ducted to indentify the hazards as­
sociated with petroleum cargo and
vapor aboard ship.
The Coast Guard determined that
these recommendations required no
action on their part as, in most cases,
the existing procedures were judged
adequate.

Point Julie
Mate Has High
Praise for
Shipmates

• that procedures for reporting fires
on all inspected vessels scheduled to
arrive at U.S. ports be implemented;
In a letter to Recertified Bosun Wil­
liam
E. Reeves and the deck depart­
• that tankers transporting unre­
fined or spiked petroleum cargoes be ment of the SS Point Julie (Birch Ship­
required to be designed and operated ping) recently, the vessel's Chief Mate
to safeguard most effectively against Robert MacAlvanah had high praise
for his shipmates:
explosions;
"As the voyage comes to an end,
• that the wording of regulations
covering visitors on tankers be clari- please convey to the entire unlicensed
deck department my personal and sin­
cere gratitude for your excellent work
and devotion to duty. I have a warm,
good
feeling each time I think of you,
••REGISTERED ON BEACH
TOTAL SHIPPED
•TOTAL REGISTERED
JAN. 1-31, 1978
All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
one of the best (and finest) crews I've
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
sailed with in almost 50 years at sea."
Mentioned were OSs D. Buckley and
DECK DEPARTMENT
Port
N.
Garriott and ABs S. Bermudrez, R.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
0
0
Dailey,
S. Fabritsis, D. Pittman, S.
0
0
0
0
New York
0
0
0
?
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
0
0
0
Pottharst and S. Santos.
1
1
5
0
2
1
Baltimore
1
2
2
Mate MacAlvanah went on to say, in
0
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
0
0
0
part,
that "While your work and efforts
0
0
0
2
Tampa
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
1
3
2
Mobile
0
4
3
4
cover a multitude of items, the follow­
9
3
2
New Orleans
3
1
1
12
2
5
ing
are outstanding:
0
1
0
Jacksonville
2
2
1
3
0
2
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
0
"You stripped, cleaned, painted
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
0
0
0
0
(with
International orange) and re­
0
0
0
0
Seattle
0
0
0,
0
0
stored
the
four life-boats inside and out
0
5
0
17
0
0
Puerto Rico
0
0
22
3
0
0
0
1
1
Houston
to meet U.S.C.G. annual inspection.
3
1
0
33
9
2
19
2
Port Arthur
7
13
2
48
You painted the stack in less than half
0
0
3
2
1
36
Algonac
3
36
3
a
day.
5
8
15
5
4
5
St. Louis
20
8
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
0
0
0
"You showed exemplary good con­
0
40
8
1
27
Paducah
9
0
61
1
duct
the eight days we were alongside
25
20
63
111
25
64
Totals
78
35
162
the dock discharging. Not one per­
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Port
former. Nor was there an incident in­
volving our gang, ashore or aboard.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New York
Your finest hour was when we expe­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
rienced a full gale alongside the dock
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Baltimore
0
0
0
with our ship in the most exposed,
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Tampa
0
0
vulnerable
berth of the entire port. Our
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Mobile
0
ship
was
breaking
our heavy moorings, *
0
0
0
0
0
0
New Orleans
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
Jacksonville
0
the cargo hose and the gangway were
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
carried
away. Other ships were break­
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
ing away from their moorings and dock
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Seattle , •
0
,0
0
0
0 &gt;
0
0
0
0
0
Puerto Rico
dragging anchors. All hell was brcal 0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
Houston
1
ing loose. You could hear and see other
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Port Arthur
1
ships plowing into each other. We saw
0"
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Algonac
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
St. Louis
0
two American ships get great damage
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
by pounding up on the breakwater,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Paducah
0
0
0
0
3
0
1
3
1
right in front of our eyes, 50 yards
Totals
away. It was a wild time for all hands.
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
Your seamanship, your willingness to
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Boston
do
your duty, your quick turnout when
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New York
all hands were called and your intelli­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Philadelphia
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Baltimore
gent handling of orders was outstand­
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Norfolk
ing and in the finest tradition of the sea.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Tampa
0
n
"On the trip home we had very bad
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Mob'ie .....................
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
New Orleans
weather with only a few good days.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Jacksonville
During the heavy rolling and storm,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
San Francisco
0
0
0
0
you did a marvelous butterworthing
0
0
0
0
0
Wilmington
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Seattle
and mucking effort despite the usual
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
Puerto Rico
problems of insufficient personnel,
0
0
0
0
0
Houston
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
Port Arthur
2
0
1
0
steam, pressure, hot water, etc. The
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Algonac
mucking was most difficult, heavy with
3
1
2
0
1
St. Louis
0
1
0
3
rust.
Special mention should be made
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
0
0
0
8
0
0
5
0
Paducah
2
0
2
6
about the chief pumpman, E. Blan13
5
3
5
0
4
3
Totals
'
11
4
chard, who cooperated all the time.
Also those other crewmembers who
67
Totals All Departments
85
39
176
30
23
69
28
122
helped us with the tank cleaning.
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
"I would be most happy to sail with
anyone or all of you again."

Shipping Report for Inland Waters

12 / LOG / February 1978

�3rd Shipdocking Confab Looks to Future

Art Miller, relief mate in port of Phiiladelphia, suggests that the Union negotiate
an Early Normal Pension Benefit in con­
tract negotiations later this year.

It was the third and last in a series of
week-long educational conferences at
the Lundeberg School for SIU tugmen
who handle the shipdocking business in
the ports of Philadelphia, Baltimore,
and Norfolk.
The youngest delegate was a 21-year
old deckhand from Baltimore. The old­
est a 66-year old chief engineer from
Norfolk, in beteween were 26 of their
fellow Boatmen of varying ages, back­
grounds, and work experience.
Yet all 28 men had one thing very
much in common—concern for the fu­
ture.
They were concerned about the poli­
tical and economic problems facing the
maritime industry. They were con-

-

Mike Sacco, HLS vice president and SIU
Headquarters representative, says that
educational conferences are an attempt
to break down any communication bar­
riers that may exist between officials and
membership.

cemed about their wages, working con­
ditions, and welfare benefits.
In brief, they wanted to know where
they stood as Atlantic Coast harbor
tugmen today. They wanted to know
what the future prospects were con­
cerning their jobs and job security.
And they wanted to know what the
SIU was planning to ensure a bright
future for them and their dependents.
This six-day Educational Confer­
ence (Jan. 30 to Feb. 4) was designed
to answer all these questions, as well
as to give these members an overview
of the inland industry. This included
its history, its present situation, and
where it is heading in the future.
Mike Sacco, SIU headquarters rep-

L

The Lundeberg School was not new to
Ed Hultz, mate for Curtis Bay in Phila­
delphia. Hultz got his pilot's license
through the School in 1973.

#
Delegate Peter Schaefer suggests the
SIU should negotiate a jointly adminis­
tered labor-management vacation plan
in upcoming contract talks. Schaefer
sails captain for Independent Towing in
Philadelphia.

m-

•

1^^ i- -V

'^

, V-:.

..f --1

Al Smith, relief man in Philadelphia, said
he was glad for the opportunity to get
together with Union officials and discuss
the problems facing the Union.

jSUj-vFrr-r#'

U'Ifj t| t
iii i:li

i

;

f
.1 i
J ? ^ u M1

•I
&lt; t-i

1

•»
•A '/Mf '-:M

Margaret Nalen, director of academic
education at the School, tells delegates
about the School's GED high school
equivalency program.

i

resentalive and vice-president of the
Lundeberg School, set the tempo of the
Conference in the opening session.
Sacco said, "the SIU is an effective
organization because we have a united,
well-informed membership. But to re­
main effective, we must be sure that no Delegate Marvin Gllden represented SIU
communication barriers exist between
tankermen from the port of Norfolk. Gll­
the SIU leadership and SIU members." den works for-McAllister Bros.
He continued, "this Educational
Conference, and others like it, is an
first two days were spent going over
attempt to break down any communi­
the benefits already available to SIU
cation barriers that may exist today, as
members.
well as to prevent others from popping
HLS President Hazel Brown and
up in the future."
Charlie Nalen of the HLS vocational
To present these delegates with the
staff gave a rundown of all the up­
total spectrum of the inland industry
grading programs available to Boatmen.
and the SIU's involvement in It, the
Many of the delegates had never been
to the School before and were very im­
pressed with what they saw.
Tom Cranford, head of the SIU
claims department in New York, gave
a presentation on the benefits presently
provided by the Welfare Plan. During
this discussion, the delegates expressed
a desire to increase these benefits durContinued on Page 14

- ii",]
:}

Ir:?. •

Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spencer ex­
plains the roleSPAD plays in the SlU's
political activities.

Robert "Jake" Jacobs, engineer for.Curtis Bay in Norfolk, says that the member­
ship must stick together and support the
Union "if we are to continue to move
ahead."

Delegate John Bethel, relief deckhand
from Philadelphia, graduated the HLS
Entry Training Program in 1973.
February 1978 / LOG / 13

�Pat Pillsworth, port agent in PIney Point,
urges delegates to take advantage of
upgrading opportunities available to
Boatmen at thie Lundeberg School.

Continued from Page 13
ing contract negotiations later this year.
Baltimore Port Agent George Costango then gave a rundown of the SIU
Pension Plan and how the plan was
affected by the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act. During this dis­
cussion, the delegates expressed a great
deal of interest in establishing an Early
Normal Pension in their new contracts.
This would provide a pension at age
55 after 20 years of employment time.
The majority of the time during the
Conference, however, was spent dis­
cussing prospects for the future.
Chuck MoUard, SIU inland coordi-

Norfolk Republican Congressmen William Whltehurst (center, striped suit and tie)
and Paul Trimble (third from right) get together with Norfolk delegation during trip
to Washington. The Norfolk delegation, from the left are; Robert "Jake" Jacobs;
James "Monroe" Meeklns; Marvin "Tiny" Forbes; Marvin Gllden; Norfolk Patrolman
"Scrap Iron" Jones; Sam Esely; George Papuchls; A. R. Daniels; VInce Kuhl; Dan
O'Neal; L H. Meeklns, and Norfolk Port Agent Gordon Spencer.

nator, talked about the possibility of
establishing a Union administered va­
cation plan in the upcoming contract.
Such a plan would provide benefits far
above those already being paid to
these Boatmen by their company vaca­
tion plans. The SIU recently negotiated
a Union-administered vacation plan,

the first ever in the inland industry,
with most of the Union's contracted
companies in the Gulf area.
Mollard also gave a presentation of
the SIU's involvement in political is­
sues affecting inland Boatmen. During
this discussion, the delegates were most
interested in the SIU's fight to ensure

Norfolk Boatmen Dan O'Neal (I.) and Marvin Forbes shown during Conference
O'Neal sails mate and Forbes sails engineer for McAllister Bros.
Greg Lukowski, deckhand for Baker
Whitely in Baltimore, tells the delegates,
"we already have a good contract. Let's
work together to make it better."

Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay an­
swers delegate's question concerning
SIU shipping rules.
14 / LOG / February 1978
1

(

m

Boatman John Evans says that additional
educational conferences should be held
In years to come In the Interest of total
communication. Evans sails captain for
Curtis Bay In Baltimore.

Chuck Mollard, SIU Inland coordinator,
outlines the SIU's widespread political
activities on behalf of SIU Boatmen.

Attorney Carolyn Gentile, head of the
SIU's Legal Department In New York,
talks about the Employee Retirement In­
come Security Act and how It affects the
SIU Pension Plan.

that American workers alone will man
and service all oil rigs involved in
drilling on the U.S. Outer Continental
Shelf.
It was explained that this drilling
could provide as many as 3,000 new
jobs for American tugmen.
A look at the SIU's political involve­
ment also included a trip to Washing­
ton, D.C. In the nation's Capital, the
delegates visited the AFL-CIO Mari­
time Trades Department, which is
headed by SIU President Paul Hall.
The MTD is tlie center of maritime
labor's political efforts to strengthen
the U.S. merchant marine.

Baltimore Boatman Ron Roman ernphasizes the need to stick together and work
together to get better contracts and work­
ing conditions. Roman sails mate for
Curtis Bay.

Baltimore Port Agent George Costango
talks about the possibility of establishing
an Early Normal Pension benefit In the
next contract negotiations with East
Coast shipdocking companies.

�%

iJ

Dairy Sanders, SlU patrolman out of Mo­
bile, told the delegates he was glad for
the opportunity to learn about some of
the problems facing Atlantic Coast Boat­
men.

The Baltimore delegation met up with Democratic Baltimore Congresswoman
Barbara Mikulski during their trip to Washington. The delegates with the Congresswoman are, from the left: Greg Lukowski; Manny Alvarez; Steve August; Baltimore
Port Agent George Costango; Robby Machlinski; Herman Mooney; Dave Zents; John
Evans; Ron Roman, and Bill Loesch.

Stanley Zebrowski, an oiler with Taylor
and Anderson out of Philadelphia, calls
for increased communication on con­
tract issues among members of the
three ports.

The trip also included a visit to the
Transportetion Institute, which is sup­
ported by SlU-contracted deep sea and
inland companies. The Institute does
research and educational work for the
industry.
The last two days of the Conference
were spent discussing the needs and
desires of the delegates for their up­
coming contracts. In general, the dele­
gates want higher wages and welfare
benefits, as well as adoption of an
Early Normal Pension benefit and the
new vacation plan concept.
Many of the delegates also want the
language in their contracts firmed up
so that the agreements for the three
ports are more easily understood and
add increased protection to their jobs
and job security.
Overall, the delegates were grateful
for the opportunity to get together and
discuss their problems. In fact, in their
closing comments, many of the dele­
gates expressed interest in having ad­
ditional .educational .conferences .in
years to come.
Something else was very evident in
the delegate.s* closing comments. These
men recognize that they do not live in
a completely secure world; fliat die

industry and the SIU is faced with
many problems. But as so many of
them said, by sticking together and
working together we can build a better
future.
Probably, the person who summed

though, we have come a long way and
I realize we still have a ways to go.
But, believe me, only through union­
ism, by working together, are we going
to stay together and continue to move
forward."

••Wi:
If

-

up the feelings and attitudes of these
Boatmen best was Robert "Jake"
Jacobs, who at 66 was the oldest
among the delegates.
He said, "I was around before there
were any unions for us. Since then,

I

A

r

During the delegates' trip to Washington, Herb Brand (head of table right), president
of the Transportation Institute, outlines the Institute's role in working for legislation
beneticial to the towing indusry.TI is supported by SlU-contracted deep sea and
inland companies.

r'i
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HLS President Hazel Brown explains to Conference delegates the kinds of up­
grading programs available to SIU Boatmen at the Lundeberg. School. Many of the
delegates had never been to the School before this Conference.

Tom Cranford, head of the SlU's Claims
Department in New York, explains the
benefits available to Boatmen through
the Seafarers Welfare Plan.

Dave Zents of Baltimore told the dele­
gates he gained "a wealth of knowl­
edge" about the Union during the Con­
ference. Zents works as mechanics
helper in the Curtis Bay repair shop.
February 1978 / LOG / 15

SB

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I 'i Si t f |i f li i

Jim Gannon, managing editor of the
Log, tells delegates that reading the Log
is the best way to keep informed on the
issues that affect the jobs of SIU mem­
bers. The Log is the official publication of
the SIU.

I.

�SlU Scholarship Winner Follows Family Tradition
James Smith, son of Seafarer Stan­
ford Smith, carried on a family tradition
when he won the SIU four-year college
scholarship in 1971. Both Jim's older
brother and sister were SIU scholarship
recipients. His brother has a Ph.D. in
chemical engineering, his sister has a

Masters in library science and works
in Houston.
Jim said his father, a baker on a
Sea-Land ship, was "always interested
in having his kids get an education."
Jim caught the education bug. After at­
tending Louisiana State University for

Arecibo Committee

James Smith

Recerlifie-J Bosun Herminio Pacheco (standing far I.), shin's chairman of the
SS Arecibo (Puerto Rico Marine Mgt.) is at a payoff recently in Port E'izabeth,
N.J. with the Ship's Coii.mitlee and crewmembers, who arc drocscd to go
ashore. They arc (standing I. to r.); AB Richa.^d Cotnstack. deck delegate;
Engine Delegate Rubin Martinez; AB Ed Sliniuk; Steward Delegate Pedro
Marunez, aiid Chief Steward Felix Flasto, secretary-reporter. Seated iS Cook
and Baker George Mi Ciiang

Oakland Committee

four years as an English major, Jim
went on to do graduate work at LSU
in the same field. His long-range plans
include getting a Ph.D. in English,
teaching college, and writing articles for
journals.
Smith enjoys early fiction, especially
18th and 19th century writers such as
Trollopc, Fielding, Hardy and Dickens.
Teaching Assistant
The jobs Jim has held during his
schooling included senior clerk and as­
sistant manager of a bookstore from
1974-76. Now he works as a Teaching

Assistant at LSU, teaching courses in
Freshman Composition and doing re­
medial English work with students.
Hobbies also have a literary bent.
Jim spends some of his free time writing
both prose and poetry and hopes to
have some of his short stories published.
"What I like most," Jim said, "is to
read and hunt around for old books in
bookstores." A bibliophile, Jim is "very
conscious of building a library for my­
self, including books for my work and
my pleasure."
Jim and his wife Katherine also like
movies, music and getting together with
friends.
When asked if he's ever wanted to
follow in his father's footsteps and go
to sea, Jim answered that he's been
"tempted a few times," and that he'd
like to travel eventually. But so far, he
hasn't joined his father on his New
Orleans to Baltimore and the Philip­
pines runs.
The elder Smith lives in New Orleans
and is planning to retire soon.
Jim said the Union scholarship
"helped out our family. The three of
us," he said referring to himself and
his brother and sister, "really had a
good chance." Though Jim would have
tried to go to college even if he hadn't
won the scholarship, the award "made
it a lot easier. It took a lot of the pres­
sure off."

Do You Have One of
PASSPORT

N.Y. Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated) answers the questions of AB Albert
Ahil, deck delegate, of the Sv9 Ockland (Sea-Land) at a payoff recently at Port
Elizabeth, N.J. Looking en are a crewmc-mbor and the rest of the Ship's
Committee of (I. to r.); Chief Steward Joe Pitolle, secretary-ieporter; Steward
Delegate Dick Gralicki; Chic! Cook G. Grajale. and Recertifjed Bosun James
Corder, ship's chairman

UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA
BICENTENNIAL ITTe-lW

The Seafarers Appeals Board ruled
in November that effective Jan. 3,
1978 "a requirement for shipping is
that all seamen must possess a valid
up-to-date passport.*'
The action comes out of the fact
that many foreign nations are crack­
ing down on immigration regulations
requiring that all people coming into
their countries must have passports.
The SAB, then, took this action to
insure that when there are flyout jobs,
those who throw in for the Jobs will
be fully prepared to take them.
This ruling will enable the Union
to continue to meet our manpower
commitments to our contracted com­
panies.

A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION

AfARcar/cs
HAVB AfO
PLACE
//V
A

P/cOF£0W/iAL
SEAMAN'S
CAREER.

... AND VOU

LOS£ VOi/R

PAPERf
POR
/

16 / LOG / February 1978

�Parita Bay-/ Panama

27 Degrees, 48 Minutes, 82 Degrees, 46 Minutes

JAWS came to lunch here late last month for OMU Thomas A. Brown pictured
with a 15-foot round nose bull shark he and the crew of the ST Overseas Valdez
(MaritimeOverseas) caught.
Waiting to take on Alaskan oil from the British tanker Resolution, Brown
said". . . when I saw a hammerhead shark about 5-foot long I baited up a big line
and put it out. He wouldn't take the bait. Lunchtime came so I went to eat before
going on watch at noon. After eating 1 checked the line. The first thing 1 noticed
was that the line was pulled tight and back up under the stern. I got a hold and
pulled on the line. It didn't give any ... I pulled a little harder, it gave a little and
jerked back hard. I looked over the side to see a lot of shark on the line.;..
"I ran to the messhall" where AB Tommy Seager and several others left their
lunch "to go shark fishing. Later "more and more men got involved . . . OS John
Chestnut and others got a(big) line around its head and using the winch pulled it
up far enough to see that the shark was too big to go through the chock. So it was
decided ... to come over the handrail....
"After relieving OMU Penton at 12:45 I saw they had put, another line around
his tail, too. AB Frank Reynolds and Recertified Bosun Leonard Olbrantz along
with several others were pulling the shark in tail first but they had to stop because
it looked like the handrails would break.. ..

This position is where the late pensioner. Chief Steward Adrien Fecteau, 71,
who died on Dec. 9,"crossed the bar and (his ashes) were laid to rest on Dec 17"
by Gapt. Dominic Lupinetti and First Mate Larry Weaver. A resident of Tampa,
Brother Fecteau's last wish was that "the latitude and longitude be published in
the Log."

Washington, D.C.
In doing research recently, it was discovered that Gen. Ulysses S. Grant,
when he became President, was a strong advocate of a powerful U.S. merchant
marine.
In his first message to Congress, Grant included this observation:
"A nation of the vast and ever-increasing internal resources of the United
States, extending as it does from one to the other oceans of the world, with
an industrious, intelligent and energetic population, must one day possess its
full share of the commerce of these two great oceans, no matter what the cost."
At that time, the United States was paying out more than $30 million a
year to have her exports and imports hauled in foreign ships.
1

/J

USNS Susquehanna
According to SlU Chief Steward Dave Velandra, "Cove Shipping, operators
of the Susquehanna, are justly proud of her seasoned crew of 25 good men. To
quote Capt. Daniel Haff, 'We don't always go with the most and the latest, but
we get the job done well any way.'
"Troubles have plagued the pumps, the engines and the electronics," says
Brother Velandra, during their six-month stay in the Orient from .lapan to the
Persian Gulf and from Guam to Diego Garcia. "We have a fine groui) of men
here. 1 don't have to wet nurse anybody at sea or in port," reports Capt. HafT.
One of tlie Susquehanna's recent assignments was a replenishment at sea in
an all-night operation with the USNS Navasota in the Indian Ocean. Not one
man in the Susquehanna's crew was experienced in this ticklish maneuver, but
the job was completed without a hitch, said the ehiel stewaid.
In retrospect, Capt. Haff stated; "1 think our tour here, where we've lived
and worked closely together, has not only been of benefit to the Navy's Sealift
Command and the company, but it reflects favorably on the men as well. The
team spirit here and the mutual respect for each other is something each man will
remember long after he completes his tour of duty on the USNS' Susquehanna.
While off duty, AB Jim Thomas on this ship is studying navigation so he can
sit for his third mate's license in the near future. AB John Aversa studies Morse
Code and theory with Radio Olliccr P. L. Schmidt in hopes of some day getting
a license too. Most of the crew have short wave radio or a tape recorder. They
loan, exchange, buy and sell recorded tapes for their own concerts when radio
music is hard to find.

77 Stuyvesant
Capt. Franklin P. Liberty wrote to the widow of SIU Bosun Arthur V. Trotter,
51, who died on Sept. 2 "... we committed (him) to his final resting place in
the Pacific Ocean . .."

MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS'
SCHEDULE

"When I got off watch at 16:00, I found out that some of the crew had used
their 15:00 coffee break to lower the shark back into the water to pull if up for
ward and lift it up (onto the ship) with the boom. . . . After the teeth collectors
got finished the shark was returned to the water
"

New York, N.Y.
Bosun Frank Salvatore, Jr., a 30-ycar SlU vet here, recently was awarded his
"One Gallon" pin by the Union's medical director. Dr. Joseph Logue for ha ng
donated that much blood to the SlU Blood Bank.

The sixth biggest tanker in the U.S. fleet, the 225,000 dwt SlU-manned TT
Wnihmsb'irQh (Westchester Marine) is now on her third of four voyages carrying
North Sea oil for the MSG from Hound Point, Scotland to the U.S. Strategic
Petroleum Reserve on the Gulf Coast.
, ,• .
r
On Jan 8 in Scotland she took on 1.6 million barrels of crude which on Jan^ 23
was transshipped at Freeport, the Bahamas for storage delivery in F^reeport, Tex^
On her first MSG trip, the Williamsburgh offloaded 227,000 barrels on Dec. 19
onto the SlU-contracted ST Mount Navigator (Mount Shipping) for dehvery in
?^xas on Dec 28. Also earlier this year, she transferred 750,000 barrels to the
SlU-contracted ST Overseas Ulla and the Overseas Vivian (both Maritime OverTL^°SIlLbon^^^^^^
Zapata Courier and the ST Zapata Rover (Zapata
Tankers) al^carried for the'MSG Mexican crude to Texas for the Strategic
''^Nea^rll^8^^m[nfon barrels have been bought for delivery to the reserve. By
1980, 500 million barrels will be stored there.

Date
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville

UIW

2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2'30 p.m
9:30 a.m
. .. . 2 00 p.m
.. . 2:30 p.m
. 2 30 p.m

Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.
Mar.

... 7:00 p.m.
... 7:00 p.m.
_

E
d
o
o
7F

77 Williamsburgh

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Wafers

7-30 n.m
7110 n.m

Mobile
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
Columbus
Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo ..7
St. Louis
Cleveland

Mar. 20
Mar. 24
Mar. 11
Mar. 9
Mar. 18
Mar. 14
Mar. 14
Mar. 15
Mar. 17
Mar. 16

• • • • &lt;

_

... 2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m
2:30 p.m

• • •
_

1:00 p.m.

—
—
2:30 p.m.
—
2:30 p.m.

February 1978 / LOG / 17
I. .

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�Senate Bill OK Would Boom Dredging
Last August, SIU members crewed
a multi-million dollar, privatelyowned dredge, the Manhattan Is­
land. The brand-new vessel, U.S.built and U.S.-registered, was a first
in the American maritime industry.
She was also a first in the pages of
the Log. We carry articles every
month about new ship and tug or
towboat construction. But up until

now, we haven't had much to report
about new dredges.
Why not? Because up until now,
new dredge construction has been a
dead issue—not in our books, but in
terms of what happened to the pri­
vate dredge industry over the years.
Competition with the large dredge
fleet maintained by the Army Corps
of Engineers slowed down the private

BRING IT INTO PORT

fHE CHARLES W MORGAN

HISTORIC PRESERVATION

Letters
to the
Editor

The Sea Was His Life'
It was very thoughtful of the Log to send me extra copies of the December
issue which contained an article on my late husband, Art Lomas, and his burial
at sea. I have sent some of the copies to our friends back in New York.
I would also like to thank the crew of the SS Baltimore for performing the
service. Art wanted to be buried at sea because the sea was his life.
I just want to say thanks for me, my daughter, her husband and my three
grandchildren.
Sincerely,
Cadierine Lomas
Pittsburgh, Pa.

Pensioner Takes to Leathereraft
I am a disabled pensioner from the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge district. I
sailed deep sea with the SIU in my younger days. I look forward to receiving
each copy of the Log.
During the 10 years that I have been disabled, I have taken to leathercraft
to help idle away the time. I've gotten pretty good at it.
Just wanted to give my best to the Union and all my Union Brothers retired
or still sailing. Also, thanks for continuing to send me the Log. I enjoy reading
the broad range of maritime news and related information contained in it.
Fraternally,
Thomas Dinwiddie
Carlyle, HI.

sector's growth and finally brought
it to a standstill. The SIU has been
urging Government action to stimu­
late new growth in the industry for
some time now. We have been
pleased to see the encouraging steps
that have been taken recently in this
direction.
But now the Government is only
one step away from action that could
create a boom in private dredge con­
struction.
That step is passage of H.R. 7744,
a bill that would give private indus­
try a chance to bid on a greater por­
tion of the dredging work now per­
formed almost exclusively by the
Corps. The House of Representatives
recently passed the bill by a wide
margin. The Senate is considering it
now and we urge that body to ap­
prove this important piece of legis­
lation.
Why is it important? Take a look
at the Manhattan Island, for ex­
ample.
She's a hopper dredge, a large and
efficient kind of vessel that has a re­
ceptacle or hopper to hold the dredge
material. Other dredges must load
the material onto separate barges
which are then towed by additional
vessels. She's also a self-propelled,
.split hull hopper dredge, the largest
ever built. Her hydraulie ram system
allows the hopper to actually split
open for ocean dumping.
The Manhattan Island is not only
the newest and most technologically
advanced dredge of her kind. She is
also the only hopper dredge now op­
erated by private industry in this
country.
Until now, only the Corps -of En­
gineers has operated these expensive
vessels. This is not surprising. The
Corps has performed most of the
major dredging work on the nation's
waterways and private industry has
not had enough business to justify
the large financial
investment in
hopper dredges.
North American Trailing Co.
built the Manhattan Island at a cost
of about $13 million. The company
is building a second hopper dredge

February, 1978

in an American shipyard for delivery
next year. Three more hopper
dredges will be built by other Ameri­
can companies this year at a total
cost of $100 million.
That's a lot of money. NATCO
and other companies are now willing
to spend it because the Corps is faced
with budget cutbacks and has al­
ready started to turn over some Fed­
eral dredging projects to private in­
dustry.
H.R. 7744 will spark even greater
investments in private dredge con­
struction because it will guarantee
that the Corps continue to let out
bids to private firms. This is money
that will go into shipbuilding and re­
lated industries. It is money that will
mushroom into widespread eco­
nomic benefits—benefits that would
be lost if the bill is not enacted.
In short, H.R. 7744 makes finan­
cial sense for the American economy.
As SIU President Paul Hall stated
in a recent letter to the Senate Sub­
committee on Water Resources:
"The Corps dredge fleet duplicates
many of the private sector's re­
sources and is a wasteful expenditure
of tax dollars."
Herbert Brand, president of the
Transportation Institute, added in
his testimony before the Senate Sub­
committee hearing last month on
H.R. 7744 that the bill is cortsistent
with Government's current desire to
reduce the Federal budget.
The Institute is an educational
and research organization that rep­
resents American maritime opera­
tors. Brand said that "our member
dredging companies are confident
that they can successfully compete
with the existing Federal fleet by per­
forming the required work, as stipu­
lated in H.R. 7744, at reasonable
prices and in a timely manner. Such
competition is after all, a basic tenet
of private enterprise and we support
and encourage it."
The SIU is also confident that
maritime labor can do the job that
H.R. 7744 requires. We urge the
Senate to pass this bill and give us
the chance to prove it.

LOG

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Ailarilic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL-CIO

Executive Board

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary-T reasurer

Vice President

Earl Shepard

Lindsey Williams

Paul Drozak

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

Cal Tanner

LtlDII MlSSl

Marietta Homayonpour

389

Editor-in-Chief

James Gannon
Managing Editor

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss

Edra Ziesk

Assistant Editor

Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti

Dennis Lundy

Chief Photographer

Associate Photographer

Marie Kosciusko

George J. Vana

Administrative Assistant
Production/Art Director
Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y.

18 / LOG / February 1978

Vol. 40, No. 2

�B

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First Lakes Inland Conference Held

•, ;,
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The Conference was held at the new Lakes Union Hall in Algonac, Mich. It took place in the second floor meeting room, which projects over the St. Clair River.

\

The chairman of the Conference was SlU Executive
Vice-President Frank Drozak.

Ed Fike, delegate from Cleveland, served as chair­
man of the Conference delegates during their con­
tract suggestion procedure. The Great Lakes tug
and dredge contracts expire on Mar. 31.

The frozen St. Clair River provided the Conference members with a beautiful winter view from the Hall, as
they, made plans for the active shipping season ahead. The lighthouse is located just below the Conference
room balcony.
February 1978 / LOG / 19

�•wn.'

I
"The Conference proved that we made the right move
by going SlU," Henry Hanratty, delegate from Buffalo,
N.Y. said about the merger of the IBU and the SlU.

An interior shot of the spacious first floor in the Great Lakes Hall.

Mike Sacco, vice-president of the Lundeberg School
and Headquarters representative, outlined the SlU
pension benefits that Lakes tug and dredgemen have
now. He also explained additional benefits that are

Byron Kelley directs SlU inland operations on the
Great Lakes. He presented the history of the inland
industry at the Conference and urged the delegates
to work with the Union for more job opportunities on
the Lakes.

"We have to do much more than just pay dues," said
Paul Stepan, delegate from Duluth, Minn. "We have to
take part in the Union's efforts to protect our job
security."

IS? ;•?'

"Don't forget what you've seen and learned here,"
Dave LeBarron, SlU inland rep for the Lakes, told the
delegates. "You can spread the word to many more
Boatmen on the Lakes."

HLS President Hazel Brown explained how the Lundeberg School prepares Boatmen to move up in their
careers.

"We need more jobs on the Lakes," Mike O'Donnell,
delegate from Cleveland said. "And I'm ready to do
whatever is necessary to make that happen."

Attorney'Caroline Gentile, head of the SlU legal de­
partment, gave a thorough explanation of SlU pension
benefits, including how the Plan works and how legal
regulations govern it.

Richard Saul directs inland affairs for the Transportaiion Institute in Washington, D.C. He gave a run-down
of pending bills in Congress that affect the inland
industry and SlU Boatmen.

Jack Bluitt, SlU port agent for the Great Lakes, explained that SPAD, the Union's voluntary political
contribution fund, is used to protect job security of
SlU members. It supports the election campaigns of
pro-maritime candidates.

Lakes Tug and Dredgemen Take Stock of Present and Set Future Job Goals

m

"We all have to Understand the prob­
lem," SIU Executive Vice-President
Frank Drozak said when he opened the
first SIU Inland Educational Confer­
ence for Great Lakes Boatmen on
Feb. 6.
The problem for Lakes Boatmen is
relatively simple. Declining job oppor­
tunities.
Ten years ago, Drozak explained,
there were about 600 Great Lakes
Boatmen and Dredgemen in the Inland
Boatmen's Union, then an affiliate of
the SIU. Today there are half that num­
ber.
Since the merger of the IBU and the
SIU in September, 1976, the Union has

taken a close look at the needs of the
entire inland membership. As in the
Great Lakes area. Boatmen in other
regions face problems—simple to de­
fine, perhaps, but not so simple to solve.
An ongoing series of inland confer­
ences has been held for almost a year
concerning the Gulf, the Rivers, the
East Coast, and now the Lakes. In each
case, the first step has been to tackle
individual problems by placing them in
the larger context of the major issues
facing the SIU membership.
This may sound vague at first. But
after three days of discussing problems,
the 14 delegates who attended the Great
Lakes Conference had a much clearer

idea of what it takes to protect their
job security. It takes Union activity on
many fronts and that's what the dele­
gates had a chance to see—^from pen­
sions to political action.
The delegates came to the Confer­
ence, held at the new Union Hall in
Algonac, Mich., from seven Great
Lakes ports. They met theie together
with SIU officials, staff members, and
industry representatives who came
from Union Headquarters, the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.,
and from maritime groups in Wash­
ington, D.C.
The meeting room in the Hall, glass
enclosed and projecting over the St.

Clair River, was an appropriate setting
for this gathering. It is as up-to-date
and forward looking as the future plans
that were discussed at the Conference.
"Years ago," Drozak said, "all we
thought we had to do was fight the com­
panies. But we've learned that protect­
ing our job security takes a lot more
than that today." It takes political ac­
tion, education, organizing and many
other widespread efforts to keep on top
of the maritime industry.

The officials and various representa­
tives who made presentations at the
Conference explained all of the ways
that the SIU works to meet that chal­
lenge. They uemonsirated how prob­
lems in individual ports are closely tied
to the Union's activities to improve job
opportunities nationwide.
Byron Kelley, SIU inland representa­
tive for the Great Lakes, explained in
his talk on the history of the inland
industry, that competition with the

Army Corps of Engineers has been a
major factor in the loss of jobs for
Great Lakes dredgemen. But this is not
just a problem on the Lakes—and it's
not just labor's problem.
Two representatives from the Trans­
portation Institute related the problem
to industry and to political action. TI
is a Washington, D.C.-based research
and educational organization for mari­
time industry companies.
James Patti, a TI attorney, and
Richard Saul, TI inland director, ex­
plained that the problem is dealt with
in an important piece of legislation now
before the Senate. The bill, H.R. 7744,
gives private industry a chance to bid

on a greater portion of the dredging
work now performed almost entirely
by the Corps of Engineers. TI and the
SIU are strongly supporting this bill
which would improve SIU job oppor­
tunities on the Lakes and throughout
the country.
Education is another major Union
effort to insure bigger and better job
opportunities for the membership.
Hazel Brown, president of the Lunde­
berg School, gave a slide presentation
and talk on the wide range of courses
available at the School. She stressed
those leading to inland licenses and ex­
plained how they can tie in with organ­
izing efforts on the Great Lakes.

1

The Union has recently organized
two new companies on the Lakes, top
to bottom SIU, and the officials at the
Conference maintained that this will
continue in the future. The tug and
dredge industry has the potential to
expand on the Lakes and a Union like
the SIU that can promise stable work­
ing relations and a steady supply of
skilled manpower is a definite attrac­
tion, Drozak said.
But the discussions at the Conference
were not just about the future. "Before
you can move ahead, you have to un­
derstand what you have," HLS VicePresident and Headquarters RepreContinued on Page 22

20 / LOG / February 1978
February 1978 / LOG / 21

�Lakes Confere^

Tom Cranford, head oi the Seafarers
Clairrrs department, explained and
answered questions on all current
Welfare Plan benefits.

'" 4V''U; i?'

1

their contract suggestions, eompd^
the end of the Conference, they agreed
Continued from Page 21
'o indude higher pension benefits and
the industry-wide vacation plan.
"I thinkVve had frank and hong^
rector came from Union Headquarters answers to all of our questions, M
to fully explain all current SlU welfare
the delegate
Ws
tenefiL And attorney Caroline Gen­ Fike,
tract suggestion procedure, said m h
tile head of the SIU legal department,
made a complete presentation of all
•''=t°mStccowen.„n.oexp^ up the general statements of the other
delegates when he said that the Co^
additional benefits such as an ear^y
ference showed him a lot o
^
lirement pension plan, and "n industry
about the Union that he never knew.
wide inland vacation plan. He also ex
"Now 1 have a much better understan plained the standard contract concept. inT of' the direction the merger is
%ese have been developed by SIU olh
cials working together wilh Boatmen ^^St'diiSdon is forward and by
woJking together at the Conm
'The"e"dUenssions were especially everyone agreed that they had taken
hel^nl to the Lakes delegates p e the first important step.
their contracts expire on Mar31^

Dave Dolgen explained ho\w the SUJ

roUrmenfbrh—
SeTXblShsM
that promote maritime labor.

ScXL •

De^gate^Dick Gh^pe?(hranTchicago Delegate
from the Union Hall. The location of
here.

Marcia Reiss. assistant editor of the kog.^^^^^^^^
ira, ?h\ Union_publicafion is par, of thmr
foSfonaT 'rigmas'siU members to be kept
informed and to voice their needs.
22 / LOG / February 1978

Joe Sigler.

^ ^

dS'deloribed how Tl keeps a close watch on proposed
with the Transpoda^^
-m hatiu^a,,

�OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 18—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun Ray Broadus; Secretary
E. Kelly; Educational Director C. D.
Holmes; Deck Delegate M. Delacerda;
Engine Delegate R. Couch; Steward
Delegate C. Kreiss. No disputed OT.
Chairman advised all crewmembers to
go to Piney Point and get their LNG
training as soon as possible. Also to get
their firefighting certificate and to up­
grade themselves. Also discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 17—Chairman U. E. Nolan;
Secretary C. Gibson; Educational Di­
rector J. Karonis. $10 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
Chairman reported that in order to get
passes in the first port in the Gulf, all
members must turn in seamans papers.
Also discussed the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. A vote of thanks was ex­
tended to the steward department for a
beautiful and tasty Thanksgiving dinner
and all around good food and service.
Looking forward to Christmas dinner.
Next port, Piraeus.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Carriers), December 25—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun R. D. Schwarz; Sec­
retary F. F. Fraone; Educational Direc­
tor J. B. Huszar; Deck Delegate W. E.
Hampson; Steward Delegate Charles
Miles; Engine Delegate T. D. Owen.
No disputed OT. Chairman held a dis­
cussion on the upgrading at Piney Point
and on the LNG carriers. Also dis­
cussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for the fine meal we had
today, Christmas day, and for the gopd
job they are doing.
NEWARK (Sea-Land), December 18
-Chairman W. Mason; Secretary Ken
Hayes; Educational Director R. Cole­
man; Engine Delegate W. West; Stew­
ard Delegate Edward J. Kilford, Jr. Sec­
retary reported that the Log arrived and
the crew was asked to read everything
and get to know more about the Union
and what is going on in Washington.
Report to the Log: "The officers and
crew were saddened to hear that the
pilot and the chopper pilot went down
in Cook Inlet on their way to the Great
Land. The SS Newark assisted in the
search as we were outbound from An­
chorage. We learned they are now lost
from exposure. R.I.P." Next port,
Seattle.
SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 11—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Pulliam; Secretary
Fletcher; Deck Delegate J. Long; En­
gine Delegate J. Fair. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported that the November
Log had been received and passed out
for all to read. Also discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. The
Power Pac is still a problem here. It is
noisy and the fumes from it cause dis­
comfort to the men forward. Report to
the Log: "Mooring winches for these
ships would make it more economical
and safer for the men docking and undocking." Next port, Hong Kong.

SUGAR ISLANDER (Pacific Gulf
Marine), December 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Ray E. Todd; Sec­
retary J. G. Lakwyk; Educational Di­
rector R. L. Stegall, Jr. $9 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman noted
that a letter was sent to Headquarters
concerning Armed Forces Radio chan­
nel. Educational Director to write to
Headquarters for some clarifications. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done.
CARTER BRAXTON (Waterman
Steamship), December 18—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun C. E. Thompson;
Secretary J. Carter; Engine Delegate
Martin A. Fox. No disputed OT. Chair­
man read and explained the Union's
Washington activities to the member­
ship and posted them on the bulletin
board. Also explained the importance
of fire and boat drills and keeping a
clean ship. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done.
DELTA BRASIL (Delta Steamship),
December 18—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Charles Faircloth; Secretary B.
Guarino; Educational Director Hugh
Wells, Jr.; Steward Delegate Herbert
O'Brien. $95 in ship's fund. Some dis­
puted OT in deck department. Chair­
man gave a talk on the importance of
taking advantage of the upgrading
school at Piney Point. A vote of thanks
to the steward department for a job well
done. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
Next port, Houston.
OGDEN WABASH (Ogden Marine),
December 30—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun R. Darville; Secretary R. Maidonado; Educational Director A. Ratkovich. $18.90 in ship's fund. No dis­
puted OT. Received a radiogram from
Paul Hall relating to the cost of living
allowance which was posted on the bul­
letin board. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward and his department for a
fine Christmas dinner; a job well done.
ZAPATA RANGER (Zapata Bulk
Transport), December 17—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun A. G. Alexander;
Secretary A. Areliano; Engine Delegate
M. J. Brennan; Steward Delegate C.
Hickox. Some dispiited OT in deck de­
partment. $17 in ship's fund. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
a job well done. You don't get frog legs
and lobster tails on many ships. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers.

Alcoholism is
disease.

V- •
i

It can be ire tted

COASTAL CALIFORNIA (T. M.
McQuilling), December 13—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Fred Olson; Secre­
tary Jimmie Bartlett; Educational Di­
rector Bobby Edwards. $10.65 in ship's
fund. No disputed OT. Chairman in­
formed the crew that weekly meetings
would be held; talked about the im­
portance of SPAD, and that plenty of
jobs were available on the board at this
time. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a job well done. Ob­
served one minute of silence in memory
of our departed brothers. Next port.
Port Hueneme.
CANTIGNY (Interocean Mgt.), De­
cember 25—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun E. Granger; Secretary C. Loper,
Jr., Educational Director Long. No dis­
puted OT. A vote of thanks to the stew­
ard department for a job well done, and
for serving two wonderful holiday
meals. Report to the Log: "The crew
of the SS Cantigny was amiss of not tell­
ing you about the Thanksgiving dinner
we had. We hope to make it up by tellyou of the wonderful Christmas dinner;
it was stupendous. The best steward de­
partment I have been with in 37 years."
Report submitted by John Kelly—^Book
No. K-239. Next port, Tampa, Fla.
TRANSINDIANA (Hudson Water­
ways), December 12—Chairman, Re­
certified Bosun J. Delgado; Secretary
W. J. Fitch; Educational Director O.
Bermeo. Some disputed OT in deck de­
partment. Secretary discussed the im­
portance of donating to SPAD. A vote
of thanks to Tony for the movies and a
vote of thanks to the steward for put­
ting in speakers in the messroom at his
expense. He also piped in the music
from his room. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
MARYLAND (Interocean Mgt.),
December 4—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Albert Schwartz; Secretary i. R.
Fletcher; Deck Delegate Vincent Costellaci; Engine Delegate Raleigh Minx;
Steward Delegate Richard Sherman.
$25.50 in ship's fund. No disputed OT
Report to Log: "While anchored olf
Galveston crew is enjoying some good
deep sea fishing. The steward and cook
prepare fresh caught fish every week.
Have $25.50 in ship's fund to buy sup­
plies for Christmas party. Everything
going smooth, no beefs."
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metal),
December 10—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun W. Jefferson; Secretary W. Bcnish; Educational Director F. Homer;
Engine Delegate Tony A. Barani; Stew­
ard Delegate Ferdinand Bernard. $171
in ship's fund. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman referred to
the Log and the information contained
therein on the Harry Lundeberg School
upgrading dates for classes. Same was
posted on the bulletin board. Also
posted was the Seafarers Educational
Series Pamphlets. Next port, Longview.

DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship), De­
cember 11—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
sun R. Lambert; Secretary E. Vieira;
Educational Director J. C. Dial. $56 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
requested all crewmembers to leave the
lifejackets hanging on the door knob so
the deckhands can get to them during
the annual inspection. The Union pa­
trolman will be asked to see that a
phone number be posted and available
to all crewmembers so that they may
call and inquire as to the whereabouts
and the sailing time of the vessel. A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a fine Thanksgiving dinner and also to
the 2nd Asst. Engineer for working on
and fixing the crew movie projector.
The patrolman will be asked to check
and see if bus service can be obtained
for the crew. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.
NATCHES (Cove Shipping), Decem­
ber 7—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
D. C. Gilmore; Secretary Ray Casa­
nova; Educational Director Haywood
Greens; Engine Delegate Harry A. Dengate. $13.50 in ship's fund. No disputed
OT. Report to Log: "I want to say
Brother Frank Drozak that you are do­
ing a wonderful job in our great Union,
so are the rest of our wonderful SIU
officials. Keep up the good work. May
God Bless You Paul Hall and our whole
SIU—wishing you a very Merry Christ­
mas and a Happy New Year." Sub­
mitted by Brother Ray H. Casanova—
Book No. C-580. Observed one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
DELTA MEXICO
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
BEAVER STATE
WALTER RICE
SEA-LAND TRADE
ACHILLES
ROBERT TOOMBS
MONTICELLO VICTORY
HUMACAO
JOHNPENN
PONCE
MERRIMAC
BAYAMON
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY
OGDEN CHALLENGER
OVERSEAS ALEUTIAN
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
TRANSCOLUMBIA
DELTA ARGENTINA
ARECIBO
VIRGO
SEATTLE
BORINQUEN
JOHN TYLER
CHARLESTON
WILLIAMSBURGH
OVERSEAS NAI ALIK
MAUMEE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
DEL RIO
ERNA ELIZABETH
OVERSEAS TRAVELER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
COLUMBIA
ARTHUR MIDDLETON
BOSTON
HOUSTON
SAN JUAN
COVE COMMUNICATOR
ZAPATA ROVER
ALLEGIANCE
STUYVESANT
WESTWARD VENTURE
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
CANTIGNY
February 1978 / LOG / 23

�• '.yyyy yyyyy//y/y,,yy/,yyyy/yyy/yyy/yy//yy/y//yy///y/y/yy/yyyyyyyyyy/y/yyy/ yyyyyyyy/yyy/yy//yyyyy/yy///////M^

SlU Crews Newly Acquired Point Susan in Tampa
The SIU acquired a new deep sea vessel last month. The ship is the bulk freighter Point Susan, owned by Point Ventures Corp. of New York. The Point
Susan, which has a 24,345 dead weight tonnage, crewed in Tampa, Fla. She was in New Orleans on Feb. 10 loading a cargo of grain and was headed for
Alexandria, Egypt in mid-month on her first SlU-contracted voyage. Measuring 635 feet in length, with a 75-foot beam and a 33.5-foot draft, the Point
Susan is a tramp vessel that will have no regular run but will be available for charter.

••• ~ i
' iMy

y

h
Four of the newly crewed Point Susan's new timers are (l.-r.): David Hender­
son, OS; Chrys Brown, AB; Keith O'Bryan, AB, and Dan Penrose, OS.

On hand in New Orleans, where the Point Susan loaded her first cargo of
grain as an SIU freighter were (l.-r.): Ray Pope, AB; Rudy Cancella, AB;
Robert Michael, AB, and Bill Robinson, bosun.

The 24-man SIU crew included the "galley gang" with from (l.-r.): Don
Damsey, asst. cook; Revels Poovey, steward-cook, and Ralph Berlin, cookbaker.

The tramp vessel will be fired by (l.-r.): Curtis Lang, FWT, and Mark Freeman,
oiler.

'mmyy/y/y//

^yyymmmmy//^y/y/y/y///y/yy/y////////////yy/ymm/7Mmmy/////////y/^^^^^^

You May Be Able to Get Unemployment Benefits While at HL5
Attending an upgrading course at the
Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md. is a sure way to improve job pros­
pects and salaries in the future. But
spending anywhere from two weeks to
two months at School may prove finan­
cially difficult for some.
If certain government unemployment
rules are met, however, upgraders can
collect unemployment insurance. In this
way, they can attend the courses they
want to and receive financial aid from
the government while doing so.
To collect unemployment insurance
while at Piney Point, any Seafarer
must have worked a certain amount of
time during the preceding year. This
varies according to the State he is filing
against. In addition, the law requires

that a person cannot have been fired by
a previous employer "for cause."
Those upgraders who are receiving
substantial scholarship money or finan­
cial assistance which lasts during their
stay at the HLS, arc not eligible for un­
employment insurance.
Eligibility for unemployment is based
on a number of variable factors. Some
of these factors include the state the
upgrader is filing against and whether
his is a "combined claim" against two
or more, states. But all upgraders file
from the state of Maryland, since that's
where HLS is.
Meet with Representative
The Vocational Office at the Lunde­
berg School makes it as easy as possible
for upgraders to file for unemployment.

Upon arriving at the School, each Sea­
farer is asked whether he wants to file.
Those who do will then meet with a
representative from the Unemployment
Insurance office in Leonardtown, Md.
The representative visits the School
once a week. This representative will
discuss each upgrader's claim individ­

IF you DON'T ITFMIZC-NEW TAX TABLES
MAKE IT EASIER TO FIGURE YOUR TAX.

REMEMBER: A JOINT RETURN IS NOT COMPLETE
UNTIL BOTH OF YOU SI6NI

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank—
24 / LOG / February 1978

ually and complete the necessary forms.
All Seafarers must present their reg­
istration cards to the unemployment in­
surance representative or office at which
they apply. The registration card—a
Seafarer's ticket to work—can also be
his ticket to collect unemployment when
studying for self-advancement.

THE IRS MAY BE ABLE It COMPUTE VOW TAX AFTER
YOU COMPLETE ONLY A FEN LINES OF YOUR RETURN
CNECR YOUR •ax INSTRUCTIONS.

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGlorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESIDENTS
Earl Shepard
Lindsey Williams
Cal Tanner
Paul Drozak

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JAN. 1-31, 1978

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
2
15
2
1
2
2
1
13
5
5
2
2
1
12
0
0
65

0
7
0
0
3
2
0
4
3
1
5
5
0
10
0
0
40

Port

V,

-

3
78
17
18
20
20
20
70
19
32
12
20
9
70
0
2
410

0
4
0
2
4
2
0
1
0
3
2
6
0
11
0
0
35

10
163
12
64
28
17
54
182
82
88
45
121
18
172
0
4
1,060

3
21
4
4
7
1
5
24
9
5
5
4
2
16
1
0
111

1
5
0
2
4
3
0
6
6
0
4
7
0
13
0
0
51

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
4
0
0
10

3
165
24
35
22
7
40
152
63
82
28
58
20
126
0
0
825

4
52
5
9
10
5
9
24
16
12
11
19
3
19
0
0
198

3
5
0
1
1
0
1
3
2
1
0
1
2
5
0
0
25

1
73
14
24
20
8
26
103
41
50
11
41
15
60
0
1
488

2
16
2
11
2
0
3
11
2
6
4
4
3
13
0
0
79

4
39
13
11
9
5
9
27
8
8
6
11
1
22
8
1
182

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk .
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

2
23
1
3
3
3
4
6
6
3
3
9
1
10
0
0
77

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
7

3
61
11
14
11
15
13
48
8
36
7
15
2
58
0
4
306

4
38
7
6
9
8
5
11
9
5
1
6
4
20
2
1
136

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

J Port
Boston
: New York
• Philadelphia
? Baltimore
Norfolk...
Tampa
i Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto RiCO
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

; 1 Boston
New York
!
Philadelphia
f
Baltimore
Norfolk
1 Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
1
Piney Point
k
Yokohama
^
Totals
*

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

7
4

....

....

13
5
21
0
0
172

3
3
0
3
0
0
0
4
2
1
1
1
1
7
5
0
31

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
5

2
53
3
11
14
10
11
33
16
20
4
11
4
32
0
0
224

1
22
5
6
5
0
14
19
9
7
4
8
5
7
24
1
137

0
0
0
3
2
1
0
4
1
3
3
7
1
8
0
0
33

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
4
1
0
0
0
0
10

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

0
55
3
31
13
3
25
63
19
48
11
37
28
43
0
1
380

10
132
27
34
18
9
15
79
36
36
21
21
20
57
3
2
520

13
203
2
23
11
2
3
40
14
19
19
33
3
48
0
0
433

168
940
455
78
2,753
1,096
468
the
number
of
men
who
actually
registered
for
shipping
at
the
port
last
month.
•"Total Registered" means
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

908

519

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
I Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals
Totals All Departments . . . .

1
144

0
74
15
13
9
7
4
42
13
15
12
13
8
40
29
1
295

4
34
1
5
3
2
1
15
3
6
9
13
0
20
0
0
116

HEADQUARTKRS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Ciair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass
215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y
290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL. .9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn
2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala
IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, l.a.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. . .2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT AR I HUR, l ex
534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P. R. . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 724-2848
SEA ITLE, Wash
.2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST, LOUIS, Mo. , 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W- Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio .... ,935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O.
5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

Shipping remained good to excellent
at most deep sea A&amp;G ports last
month as nearly 1,500 Seafarers found
jobs on SlU-contracted deep sea ves­
sels. Good shipping is reflected in the
fact that only 940 of the jobs shipped
last month were taken by 'A' seniority
hook men, while more than one third
of the jobs were taken by 'B' and 'C
seniority men.

February 1978 / LOG / 25

�Radcliff, Crescent Members Set Contract Goals
In a week-long session at the Lundeberg School In Piney Point, Md., SIU
rank-and-file delegates from Radcliff
Materials, Inc. and Crescent Towing
and Salvage Co. met to determine their
goals for upcoming contract negotia­
tions.
Radcliff is a tug and dredge and
repair yard operation based in MQhile,
Ala. Crescent Towing is a shipdocking
outfit that services New Orleans Harbor
as well as docking areas at oil and grain
terminals north of the City on the Mis­
sissippi River.
Delegates representing RadclifTiityard
operation included SIIJ members Al­
bert Stampley, H. L. Thornton, and
Gerald Fethke. The dredge and boat
operation was represented by Boatmen
Charles Knight, Larry Minchew, J. T.
Rocker, and Terry Dowdy.
Member delegates representing Cres­
cent Towing's workers included Gerald
Keller, Earl Price, James Todd, and
Russell Cognevich.
To prepare the contract proposals,
the delegations split into two work
shops so they could consider the prob-

Inland Coordinator and Conference Chairman Chuck Mollard, second
from right, makes some opening comments to rank-and-file delegates. Along
with Mollard at the head table, from the left are: Mike Sacco, SIU headquarters
representative and vice-president of the Lundeberg School; Hazel Brown, MLS
president; Gerry Brown, port agent in Mobile, and Jimmy Martin, SIU rep in
New Orleans.

lems affecting their individual company
unit
On the last day of the contract con­
ference, the rank-and-file committee
members from each company unani­
mously adopted contract proposals to

he negotiated by the SIU Contract De­
partment. The Conference ran from
Jan. 23-28, 1978.
In addition to contract meetings, the
delegates participated in a number of
educational forums dealing with activi­

ties of the SIU concerning the tog and
dredge industry.
SIU officials gave presentatioiis on
maritime and labor history, as well as
on the structnre of the SIU and the
AFL-CIO. Presentations were also
given on the SIU Welfare and Pension
Plans and on economic factors affecting
the tug and dredge industry.
One day of the Conference was spent
going over the SIU's activities concern­
ing the tug and dredge industry in the
political arena. This included a bus trip
to Washington, JD.C. where, among
other places, the delegates visited the
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment and the Transportation Institute.
The MTD, which is headed by SIU
President Paul Hall, is the headquarters
of maritime labor's political action
force. The Transportation Institute is a
maritime research and educational or­
ganization supported by American-flag
deep sea and inland companies.
The presentations and the Washing­
ton trip gave the delegates an opportu­
nity to take an indepth look at their
industry and their Union.

Rank-and-file delegates to the Conference included, from the left: Charles Knight (Radcliff), Jimmy Todd (Crescent); H. L. Thorton and J. T. Rocker from Radcliff.

W W

j

Conference delegates from the left are: Gerald Fethke (Radcliff); Terry Dowdy (Radcliff); Russell Cognevich (Crescent), and Albert Stampley (Radcliff),

Jimmy Rosser, SIU patrolman from New Orleans, left, participated in Conference along with rank-and-file delegates, from the left: Earl Price (Crescent)- Larrv
Minchew (Radcliff), and Gerald Keller (Crescent).
26 / LOG / February 1978

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
The following is a list of recom­
mended attorneys throughout the
United States:
NEW YORK, N.Y.—Schulnian,
Abarbanel &amp; Schlcsinger
350 Fifth Avenue
New York. N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212)279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.—Kaplan,
Heyman, Greenberg, Engelman
&amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301)539-6967,
HOUSTON, TEX.—Combs,
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
811 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713)659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.—Hamilton,
Douglas and Bennett, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Fla. 33609
Tel. #(813) 879-9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.—
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Walsh
100 Bush St., Suite 1403
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel. #(415) 981-4400
ST. LOUIS, MO.—Gruenberg
&amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314)231=7440

NMC Ads Promote U.S. Merchant Fleet
Below is one of the many ads that the National Maritime Council is rtmning in the national news media. To encour­
age support for a strong U.S. merchant marine, the NMC is running these ads in some of the major news publications,
sttch as. Time and Newsweek. The Council wants to encourage American business to ship on U.S.-flag ships. So the ads
are also runntng in business oriented publications like the Wall St. Journal.
The Nattonal Maritime Council is composed of government, company and union representatives who are interested
in promoting a viable U.S. merchant marine.

One if by land,
ten if Iw sea.
It is ironic that the United
States—a seagoing
nation—should be Num­
ber One as a land power
and leader in world trade,
yet rank tenth in the size
of its merchant marine.
Our cargo ships number
577, pathetically behind
Russia's 2400 and Japan's
2000, just to mention
two. And, in shipbuilding,
we've slipped to eighth.
This for a nation
whose merchant fleet of
over 4800 ships, 30 years
ago, helped us win World
War 11!
This erosion
is more

than ironic; obviously it
represents a threat to our
international trade posi­
tion as well as our
national welfare. Not so
obvious: think of 577
American "representa­
tives" pulling into ports
around the world...com­
pared to four times as
many Russian ships. And
think of how necessary it
is to have a strong mer­
chant marine supporting
our armed forces in case
of emergency...a mer­
chant marine that in war­
time has

transpiorted over 90% of
the needed military sup­
plies and equipment.
Think, too, of the eco­
nomic contribution a
stronger merchant marine
makes in balance of pay­
ments, jobs and taxes.
Think about it. Then
share your thinking with
your Congressmen. If
you'd like more informa­
tion, send for our booklet
on U.S. Flag Shipping.
Write National Maritime
Council, Box 7345, Wash­
ington, D.C. 20044.

National
Maritime Council

N\anagement, labor and government
working together for a strong, stable
U.S. flag shipping industry.

NEW ORLEANS, LA.—Dodd,
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy
6 Gardner
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.—Bodle,
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. #(213)937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.—Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
OETROIT, MICH.—Victor G.
Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
FALL RIVER, MASS.—PatrkK
H. Harrington
56 N. Main Street, Bennett Bldg.
Fall River, Mass. 02720
Tele. #(617) 676-8206
SEATTLE, WASH.—Vance,
Davies, Roberts, Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHIC AGO, ILL.—Katz &amp;
Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, 111. 60603
Tele. #(312)263-6330

DON'T GIVE OP THE SHIPS
In Emergency Notify USPHS by Telegram
Any Seafeirer or Boatman who
is taken to a hospital other than
a USPHS facility for emergency
treatment, must notify the nearest
USPHS hospital of his situation
within 48 hours, and it is suggested
that the notification be made by
telegram.
In the past, many of our mem­

bers have made it a practice to
notify USPHS by phone. Unfortu­
nately, when it comes time to pay
the bill, there have been cases
when USPHS has refused to pick
up the tab claiming they have no
record of the telephone call. How­
ever, by using telegrams you will
have permanent proof that you ac-

tuaUy notified USPHS within the
prescribed period and at the same
time you will eliminate any confu­
sion dealing with phone calls.
If you have no recourse, though,
but to use the phone, you should
make it a point to get the name,
title and department of the person
who handled your call.

February 1978 / LOG / 27

�The Seafarers Plans Benefit Application Is
/ he Seafarers Plans benefit apfiliration has been revised in an effort to make it simpler to fill out. It will also help gather necessary information for
upgrading programs. (The application, reduced in size, appears on these two pages.) It may seem unnece.'isary to remind you to fillin your name and Social
Security number carefully, but this is still a mafor cause of delay for claims. Make sure you attach copies of all the documents needed to process your claim.
If you are unsure if you have the right ones, check with your port agent. The new Contact Phone or Address on the form is an example of the Union's effort
to make it easier to reach applicants in case of need. The long fist of 1,443 Seafarers and Boatmen in the January Log who did not receive their Welfare Plan
description booklet shows why a second address is important. The new ratings boxes, when checked, will give information on your career upgrading. This
PLEASE PRINT

VACATION BENEFIT

• SEAFARERS BENEFIT APPLICATION * Hr
I II I. IN I N I IKL I HONI I'AM-.
I'll I Clll.t KMAKK IN llOX M)l&lt; HKNKI I I WAM FI)
I II,I. IN 111 Nl I I I SI.C IION ON I'At.L MS I HI) IN BOX
Al lACII Al.l. DOCDMKNIS NM-DMl
IIAVI UNION KFI'UI'SI NI AI IVF ( III OK I (JRM. SICN H, AND FORWARD TO:
SI Al AMI RS PLANS.
iJnln III miiilK Iiliiiii

/

PtitX tA ««|i|&gt;lir;tiriori
(/PIK)

HOSPITAL &amp; MLOK AL

I'aoa •/

SICKNESS &amp; ACCIDENT

DEATH

faw a

Pavaa

jiri

-SOC SEC NO

VnttaComtmrt

Rating

Employtd from

To

VMMI/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vattal/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vauat/Company

Rating

.•

Employad from

I'l MMANI Nl

Aunm ;;;•

.HOME PHONEX.

I UH MAIL

Vataal/Company

CONtACr PHONE _ .

I

or

HOOK

PORT ISSOFD
Dale you litit worked
lor SlU /Inland Company.

Place 111

_Bulh

1

Wt,«. o VOO.

—, ^Group

Ciliriint Oflpl f

fnldtfM)

To
Rating

Employad from

To

Vaual/Company

Rating

Employad from

To

Vat»l/Company

Rating

Employed from

To

AOUriEGS

J('hitr:l( hftrn il yoiii iifUlrirtt hai (.haftqnti.

OAII OI IimiH

(IMt. flPft.

PENSION

fav *

Mail, n.il inlijifl.)

HOOK NOMIII M

Kl«m^

Pava 3

l'a«i 1

OPTK AL

1

NAMI

MATERNITV

fvf 1

HLMAHII.ITATION

11

1 1 1

Soc. Sec. No.

20lli Slrrcl. Brooklyn. N.Y. 11215

/
(rliiyl

VACATION

27S

ELIGIBILITV-At least 90 days accumulated seatime/inland before making application. All dates of dis­
charge, pay vouchers or check stubs must be less than one ypar old. Attach a photostatic copy of alt dis­
charges. pay vouchers or check stubs.
"
QO NOT WRITE IN GREY AREA

i
PLEASE PRINT

-Ralinfl.

Chuck iill iKiKd-, thai a|i|ilv
loll OiH-ioioi
U
logifiBio

•

OMED

CZ3

AB Blue

•

HL5S Uparading •

I'llol

Cn

WBIIIIOII

C3

Asi'i Crrrjk

Cn

AB Gretrn

CD

LNG/LPG

•

Vattal/Company

Rating

MiiUi

a

EOWI

•

Cook/Baker

O

QM

C3

Lile txrai

CD

Employed from

To

Caiilain

CT

PurniJinan

CI

Ch Cook

•

Bor n

•

Eire Irgtilirrg

CD

raiikainian

CO

Ch. Elacl.

CD

Steward

CD

HLSS Entry

CD

Paitport

CD

Vattal/Company

Wloii olhiir ralingr flo you haver

Employed from

Wliai oiher hceniin do you have?

Adjuttmena

1

Rating
To

N. Y. State res.

Yes or No

Tax exeinptinnt claimerl
-r

Mariial Statin

Q] Sintjle

Mairierl

Q] Divorced

LIST SPOUSE AND DEPENOENrs NAMES

Wirlowed
RELATIONSHIP
TO MEMBER

.v-a

/

•

.

•' .-

(y««r)

1—I
3._

J.

WDAS

_

t
(d4y)

DAS

-.r

DATE OF BIRTH

(mo.)

(IMI, lliil. mlaaia)

•

Marital Sfanix

•

• -T'

A

..'.K.' '• T5'"' -

m

L

4.
•if.

•chieck here 11 there have been any changes.

t

Name of bcncficiaiy_

.Relationship

Address of beneficiary.

-UNRELATED BENEFICIARIES ARE NOT
ENTTTLED TO M/VXIMUM DEATH
-BENEMT.

f

r

'

1

I I Check here if your beneficiary has changed.
I revoke all previous beneficiary nominations and make the foreguing nomination with respect to all benefits
provided now or at any time in the future under the Seafarers' Welfare Plan, still reserving to myself the
privilege of other and further changes.

'•

'-..iv. :•

,r£"'x^

Port.

Date.
(month, day, yoar)

-DATE SIGNED.

MEMBER'S SIGNATURE.
WITNESS'SIGNATURE-.

Member's
Signature X.

. Verified by;.
lunlon r«HMntaUv«|

(othtr than tMnvflclary)

.ZIP CODE.

WITNESS'ADDRESS
(itraat. city, Itatal

•BASIC SEATIME/INLAND REQUIREMENT:
List one (I) day's seatime/boattime in the last six (6) months:
.-Date offVessel
Date on
List ninety &lt;90) days' seatime/boattime in the last calendar year prior to the date the claim arose or date of
death:
VrwlDate on
Date off

Working Dues Authorization
Seafarers Vacation Plan
I hereby authorize you to deduct from the vacation benefit due by this claim a stim equal to the amount
outstanding of my regular working dues for days worked in accordance with Ait, V, Sec. 1(b) of the SlUNAAGLIWD Constitution.
I further authorize and direct you to pay the amount so deducted to the Seafarers International Union of
North America-AGLIWD.

Member's
Signature X.

.Verified by;.

If You're Not a Millionaire^ the Welfare Plan Is Important to You
Unless a person is a millionaire or
thereabouts, he or she could not afford
extensive medical care Tri this country
without the security of a strong welfare
plan or medical insurance program.
It's safe to say there are no million­
aire's in the SlU. And its also safe to
say that the SIU's Welfare Plan is one
of the most important benefits available
to SIU members and their dependents.
Stafford McCormick of Houston,
Tex, is one SIU member who realizes
the importance of a strong welfare plan
to a working man.
Brother McCormick's wife, Florence,
has had two lengthy hospital stays in
28 / LOG / February 1978

the last few years. The hospital bills
totalled nearly $10,000 and the SIU
Welfare Plan picked up the whole tab.
McCormick, who has been a member
of the SIU for more than 30 years, said,
"I'm really thankful that I had the Plan
when I really needed it."
He added, "medical costs are so high
today, no member could afford to pay
these kind of bills without going broke.
Believe me, if I had to pay my wife's
medical costs out of my own pocket, it
would have bankrupted me."
Brother McCormick, who has almost
20 years seatime on SIU deep sea and
inland vessels, also said, "I think a lot

of members take the Welfare Plan for
granted. I remember the days when we
had nothing at all. But I guess it takes
a situation where a member really needs
the Plan before he realizes that he has
something good that will protect him."

McCormick said he has been sticking
close to home while his wife recu­
perates. He said he would soon be look­
ing to ship with an SIU tug company
which would enable him to stay in the
port of Houston or nearby.

Notice to Members On Job Call Procedure
When throwing in for work dur­
ing a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

clinic card
seaman's papers

INLAND

�Made Simpler to Speed Handling of Claims
will help the Union plan its upgrading courses so that the right type of training will be scheduled at the time you need it. The benefit sections list the eligibility
requirements, and the documents needed to make a claim. The Hospital,Maternity and Surgical Benefits and the Optical Benefits must be signed by the doctors
as well as the person applying, and this has been made clear. The Pension section has been expanded to cover the Pension Plan's increased benefits. The form
tries to cover all the cases and their basic requirements, but all Seafarers and Boatmen should write the Claims Department at Headquarters if they have any
questions, before they swallow the anchor and come ashore. The form has been made clearer and easier to work with, and it is hoped this will speed the handling
of your claims.
HOSPITAL. MATERNITY &amp; SURGICAL BENEFITS
ELIGIBILITY—Basic seatime/inland requirement. Claim must be filed not later than (a) 180 days after sur^
or discharge from hospital, or (b) J6S days after birth. Enrollment card, marriage certificate, and children's bir
certificate with names of both parents must be on file with Plan. For foster and step children,submit notarized
copy of member's latest income tax return showing dependents.
Relationship
toMemlier

Patient's name

OPTICAL

ELIGIBILITY—Basic seatime/inland requirement. Enrollment card must be on file in Plan office along with Mar­
riage Cerlinc.ite and Birth Certificates. Claim must be filed within 180 days from the date the glasses wea' received.
Glasses are available to the member and dependents once in every two year period at an optician of your choice.
TO BE COMPLETED BY OPTICIAN

Optician's
.Address

Name of optician

(iMt, tint, middia)

lltrmtl

Address.

Birth date
(_
Is this a work connected
injury?
YES

(llfMl)
(city, stala, zip)

Individual for whom prescribed.
(city, stite, zip)

NO

Attach a copy of Doctor/Surgeon/Hospital Bills. Indicate if paid. Have Docton/Hospital fill in part below. Indicate
if Bills are paid.
I hereby authorize hospitals and doctors listed below to release information concerning my treatment to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan, in order to process my claim for benefits.
PATIENT-S/GUARDIAN/S SIGNATURE
Was this Emergency treatment?

PLEASE ATTACH YOUR BILL TO THIS FORM AND INDICATE IF PAID

Relationship to
Member

No

Description of Lenses.

Total cost of glasses, including examination S.
SIGNATURE OF OPTICIAN

Type of Lenses: Regular
Clear
Optician's
-Soc. Sec. No..

•

Tinted

Sunglasses.

Verified by:
(union reprOMntativo)

Date

DEATH
ELIGIBILi rV-Basic seatime/inland requirement. Beneficiary form must be on file with the Plan office. Send a
certified copy of the death certificate with the application. Enclose an itemized funeral bill indicating if paid
with name and address of payer where applicable. (Claim must be filed within 365 days from the date of death.)

Name of hosp
Address of hosp. _

(ttrppt. city, atatp. ilpl

Date hospiulizad .

Name of deaceased

Dates Doctor visited

Soc. Sec. No

Name of applicant

.Relationship to deceased.
Funeral Rill paid'

Address of applicant

State complete diagnosis:.

Yes

No

Aoe of Aoolicant

Fed. ID No. or
.Soc. Sec. No. _

Signature: ATTENDING PHYSICIAN.

(City, fttata, rip)

SIGNATURE OF APPLICANT

.and particulars.

If surgery was performed, give dates

Date of death
Verified by:
(union r.pr.Mnl.llv.)

PENSION
ELIGIBILITY RF.QIJIRF.MF.NTS CHHCK CARKFULLY IN PFNSION BOOKLET FOR EXACT TERMS.

If not in hospital, where performed
Fed. ID No. or
- Soc. Sac. No. -

Signature: ATTENDING SURGEON.
ATTACH SURGEON'S BILL AND
INDICATE IF PAID.

Total

90 days m

Birth certificate

desired:

Service
Required

calendar year
t&gt;efore application

or other proof of
age required

Q NORMAL

5,475 days

no

Check Pension

Verified by:.
(union raprotpntitlva)

SICKNESS &amp; ACCIDENT BENEFIT
ELIGIBILITY- Basic seatime/inland requirement. Claim must be filed within 60 days (a) after discharge from
hospital, or (b) from first day of outpatient disability. File USPHS medical abstract for outpatient benefits. Out­
patients who have not been hospitalized must be not fit for duty for eight days before they can receive benefits,
which are retroactive to the fifth day. You can not receive S&amp;A benefits if you are entitled to M&amp;C from your
employer, or to State disability benefits, or State unemployment benefits.
Was illness or injury reported in Log Book?
Were you hospitalized?
,.s&lt;

Date In.

Other lequiremenls

10 years of

no

vesting service

65-Deep sea

All Coast Guard discharges.

62-lnland

NFFD forms, and M&amp;C forms,
or Company service letter.

7,300 days

yes

'55

(No disability)

All Coast Guard discharges
covering sea time only.

(Where applicablel

Address.

Q SPECIAL
7,300 days
EARLY
(No disability)
NORMAL
(Where applicable)

Describe nature of Illness
If accldenul, attach doctor's letter on how the Illness occurred..
Is this a recurring Illness or Injury?

Q DEFERRED
VESTED

NORMAL

Hospital

Date out

All Coast Guard discharges,
NEED forms, and M&amp;C forms,
or Company service letter.

• EARLY

. Did you get Master's Certificate?.

65-Deep sea
62-lnland

no

55

1) Withdrew completely from the
industry before reaching age 55.
2) All Coast Guard forms
coverirsg seatime only.

If yes, explain
.Is It due to misconduct on your part?.

Deceased was active memtier. and eligible for one of the pensions above, not including disability pension.

If you collected In-hospltal beneflu for this Illness or Injury, wftat was the last day you were paid?
Have you applied for unemployment benefits?

Spouses name

Have you applied for State dlsalxlty payments?.

Have you taken up your Injury with any one else?

• SURVIVOR'S

If yes, with whom

Member's first date of emolnvment bv sianatnrv cnmnanv

What did they do?

1) Must be permantly not fit for

I hereby certify' that to the best of my knowledge the above sutements are true, and do also hereby authorize ny
anending physician(s) (Hospital or Clinic) to furnish and disclose all facts concerning my condition to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan.
.Verified by:.

Signature of Applicant.

duty-USPHS record
• DISABILITY

4,380 Days

yes

no

2) Must have Social Security
Disability Award or RRB B-6

Nam* nf Divirnr

certificate if under 65

Doctor's Addret

NFFD forms, and M&amp;C forms,

3) All Coast Guard discharges,

(union roproMntatlvo)

ALCOHOLIC REHABtLITATiON PROGRAM LOAN REQUEST

(itrMt. city

rip)

or Company service letter.

ELIGIBILITY—One day's seatime/inland in the last six months and ninety days' scacime in the last calendar year
prior to the date of application. Check the boxes provided to show the reason for the loan.

ATTACH A RECENT PHOTOGRAPH (PASSPORT SIZE) TO PENSION APPLICATION

Q Tranipoftation

MARRIED PENSIONERS MUST SUBMIT COPY OF MARRIAGE CERTIFICATE, AND SPOUSE'S BIRTH
CERTIFICATE

O Support

• Personal Items

IZI Clothing

• Prescriptions

Q Miscellaneous (explain)_
VERIFIED BY:

"

DATE

PORT

(union loOfOMfilztlvv)

ON DEMAND I PROMISE TO PAY TO THE ORDER OF THE SEAFARERS' WELFARE PLAN $ .
PLUS e% INTEREST, PAYABLE AT 275-2(hh STREET, BROOKLYN, N.Y. 11215.

I authorize die Plans administration to deduct from the vacation benefit due me a sum equal to amount
outstanding of my Alcoholic Rehabilitation Program loan plus its accrued interest.

ELIGIBILITY FOR AND PAYMENT OF BENEFITS ARE CONTROLLED SOLELY BY THE RULES AND
REGULATIONS OF THE SEAFARERS WELFARE PLAN, THE SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN, AND THE
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN, AND BY THE APPLICABLE DECLARATIONS OF TRUST.
Comments by Union representative

VALUE RECEIVED t
SIgnatur* of Aoollcant

Verified By:.
Signature of Union representative.

Union RvprHontatlva
PSfO 3

Pig* 4

REV. \n%

I*®

No Charge For 'Type #' Form
All Seafarers and Boatmen pre­
paring to go on pension, please be
advised that there is no longer any
fee required for the "Type I" forms
supplied hy the Social Security Ad­
ministration.

Seventy-one cents of everv dollar spent in shipping on American-flag vessels
remains in this country, making a
substantial contribution to the national
balance of payments and to the nation's economs.
Use U.S.-flag ships. It's good for the American maritime industry , the Ameri­
can shipper, and America.

These forms are detailed state­
ments of earnings, which must he
obtained from Social Security and
submitted to the Seafarers Pension
Plan before pension benefits are
given.
The charge for "Type I" forms

was removed almost two years ago.
But many of the old applications
for the forms are still in circulation
and specify a schedule of fees at
the top of the page. If you receive
one of these old applications, dis­
regard the charges when you send
in the application for your Type
I forms.
If you have already sent in
money, it should he returned to
you by Social Security. Contact
your local Port Agent if you have
any problems.

February 1978 I LOG / 29

�•
As the SlU-contracted Mackinac Islander pulled into the dock on Mackinac
Island, white clapboard homes and one of the Island's old churches greeted
ferry passengers.

.•^

- ^. . 3 •

'jsis:.a-

The bare trees and shrubs on Mackinac Island make it hard to imagine a
springtime hillside covered with lilacs. But the flowers were brought and
planted by French settlers in the 17th century. The grassy area fronts Fort
Mackinac, a British stronghold during the Revolutionary War.

This shoreline stretch of boardwalk runs along the clear, blue/green waters of the Straits of MalWnacT In the distance can be seen "the five mile span of t^
Mackinac Bridge. "Big Mac," which opened in 1957, connects Michigan's upper and lower peninsulas.

Closed For Season

Bicycles are a primary form of transportation around the nine miles of
Mackinac Island. Bike racks line the deskside around the ferry slip.

-A' '

' ' ' "

Linda Horn, one of the Island's 500 or so permanent residents, has spent 16
winters there so far. Mrs. Horn said her great-great-grandparents were
"Earlies" and that they owned three-quarters of Mackinac Island at one time.
30 / LOG / February 1978

Mackinac Island in Michigan's Up­
per Pcnninsiila, is a scenic, thriving
summer community. But it becomes a
ghost town in the off-season. The water­
front hotels board up their windows, the
ice-cream parlors, gift shops, and other
tourist-oriented stores display "Closed
for the Season" signs.
The eeriness is enhanced by the dust
swirling, down the main street and the
Haunted Theatre's rusted, rickety
chandelier creaking in the wind above
the theatre's bolted doors.
Mackinac Island handles a summer
crowd of as many as 500,000 people.
But it reduces its population to as few
as 500 during the winter, according to
two year-round residents. Many of
those who reside there year-roljnd col­
lect unemployment during the winter
months when the grocery and drug
stores, the Mustang Bar and the post
office are the only things open. Many
of the Island's permanent residents also
share the fact that they are descended
from the Island's early Canadian or
English settlers who date as far back
as 1600.
During the winter months, the only
way to reach the mainland is via snow­
mobile. But from Apr. 1 to Dec. 23,
SlU-contracted ferries make the IV2
mile run between St. Ignace and the
Island. And between May 14 and Oct.
16, ferries make the 6 mile round-trip
from Mackinaw City to the Island.
The Arnold Transit Co. owns and
operates the seven boat ferry fleet that
runs from St. Ignace. During the sum­
mer season it runs 600-capacity boats,
but operates smaller, 400-capacity ves­
sels in the offrpeak months.
Straits Transit Inc. is the owner/op­
erator of the four SlU-ferries that make
the Mackinaw City/Mackinac Island
run. That company is also owned by

Arnold which has 58 percent of Straits
Transit stock.
Straits Transit fleet includes the
Christina Mae, built in 1954 and the
Island Princess which has only been
running five years.
Arnold's vessels were all built be­
tween 1955 and 1962. The Emerald
Isle is the senior member of that fleet;
the Chippewa is the youngest.
A Beautiful Trip
The 40-minute ferry ride across the
Straits of Mackinac is a beautiful trip.
The ferries have indoor and outdoor
benches and a large cargo area on deck
that is filled with folding chairs during

Ray Wilkins, working as purser on the
Mackinac Islander, is usually found
on another Arnold Transit Co.-owned
ferry, the Chippewa, where he acts
as either the boat's captain or an
engineer.

�Since no cars or buses are allowed on the Island, horses are popular and
necessary substitutes. Most of the Island's equine population is pastured on
the mainland for the winter.

The Mackinac Islander waits at the Island dock to receive cargo for her return
trip to St. Ignace. This ferry has been in operation since 1958.

Glimpsed from the ferry enroute to Mackinac Island is the Grand Hotel which claims to be the "world's largest summer hotel." The Grand first opened in 1887.
In the summertime, its 880-foot long porch is decorated with flowers.

Due To Freezin'
the summer to carry the overflow of
passengers. The cargo area is also used
for conveying alternate forms of trans­
portation to the Island where cars,
trucks, and buses are not allowed. One
SIU ferryboat captain, LeRoy Allers,
has been ferrying passengers for 55
years. He said, "It's nothing for ferries
to carry 25-50 bicycles per trip in the
summer."
Horses are another popular form of
transportation on Mackinac Island. No
fewer than 250 of them spend the sum­
mer at the Carriage Tours' Corral and
Stable and others are owned by Island
residents. The ferries can carry 32-35
horses at a time.'
A Log reporter and photographer in

Capt. LeRoy Allers has been an SIU
member since 1949. Normally the
captain of the ferry Algomah, Capt.
Allers was filling in for another ferry
boat captain, his son Paul.

mid-November took a trip on the Mack­
inac Islander, sharing the ferry with 10
Island residents, three horses and the
ferry's SIU crew. Captain Allers, an
SIU member since 1949, was at the
wheel. The captain had taken over this
run for his son, also a ferry boat cap­
tain, who had joined the ranks of deer
hunters during Michigan's annual hunt­
ing season. Capt. Allers is usually be­
hind the wheel of the Algomah.
Also on board were Raymond Wilkins, the purser on this trip. But he also
doubles as a captain and an engineer
during the summer months. Another
member of the crew was Engineer Rich­
ard Carl Graham who's been with
Arnold Lines for 26 years. The fivemember crew also included two deck­
hands.
Lar-ge horses pull wagonloads of freight that is transported from mainland to
The crossing takes one past several
landmarks. The Mackinac Island crib island via ferry.
light warns freighters away from shal­
low waters that are only four feet deep
in spots. And the colonnaded facade of
the Grand Hotel, which dates from the
1800s and claims to have the longest
porch of any hotel, nests on the shore.
In daylight, the ferry crossing seems
straightforward enough. But when it's
foggy and dark out, the ferry captains
rely on the compass and time signals
taped to the window in the wheeihouse
to make the crossing. For example,
from Dock #2 on St. Ignace to the
Lake, the chart says it's 117 degrees
and 24 minutes.
The Mackinac Islander loaded up
for her return to the mainland with
three horses heading for winter pasture
and some hunters with their quarry.
There were also several Islanders
aboard who were taking advantage of
the ferry service before the Straits
freeze and Mackinac Island settles in
Engineer Richard Carl Graham joined the SIU In 1957 and has been with
until the spring thaw.
Arnold Transit for 26 years.
I

February 1978 / LOG / 31

.

�Hotite to Mmbers
(h Shippiug Pnteilure
When throwing In for work dur­
ing a job call at any SlU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card
• clinic card
• seaman's papers
• valid, up-to-date passport
In addition, when' assigning a
job the dispatcher will comply
with the following Section 5, Sub­
section 7 of the SIU Shipping
Rules:
"Within each class of seniority
rating in every Department, prior­
ity for entry rating jobs shall be
given to all seamen who possess
Lifeboatman endorsement by the
United States Coast Guard. The
Seafarers Appeals Board may
waive the preceding sentence
when, in the sole judgment of the
Board, undue hardship will result
or extenuating circumstances war­
rant such waiver."
Also, all entry rated members
must show their last six months
discharges.
Further, the Seafarers Appeals
Board has ruled that "C classifica­
tion seamen may only register and
sail as entry ratings in only one
department."

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity arc protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

32 / LOG / February 1978

UNION MADE

Electronics has become one of the great
growth industries of the 20th Century and the
International Union of Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers, AFL-CIO, CLC, was in on
the ground floor.
lUE was founded in 1949 and immediately
drew to it many workers in the electronics in­
dustry who were impressed by its democratic
ideals.
Today, lUE has 250,000 members (40% of
them women) in the fields of electrical and
electronics manufacturing and other industries.
Its members are employed by General Electric,
Westinghouse, General Motors, RCA, SperryRand and many smaller companies.
lUE products reflect the technological his­
tory of America in the 20th century. The prod­
ucts include all kinds of home appliances, from
fans to freezers, television sets, wires and
cables, electronic components, semi-conduc­
tors, power equipment, office machines, lamps,
batteries, computers, auto parts, aircraft en­
gines and missiles, elevators, radar and atomic
reactors. In fact, lUE produced products are

almost too numerous to list, ranging from
optical lenses and frames to golf club shafts.
A strong advocate of the principle of multiunion coordinated bargaining, lUE also has
been active in the struggle against job-stealing
imports, against race and sex discrimination
and for strict enforcement of health and safety
regulations.
lUE pioneered in 1966 with the establish­
ment of an On-the-Job-Training Program sup­
ported by funds from the U.S. Labor Depart­
ment. This program has resulted in over 7,000
lUE members receiving better job opportuni­
ties over the last 10 years. The union is cur­
rently participating in a New Initiatives in
Apprenticeship program to promote the en­
rollment of 700 new apprentices in lUE shops,
particularly in developing fields such as com­
puter repair and solar heating technology.
lUE is concerned with the effect foreign im­
ports is having on worker's jobs and American
technology. When you buy your new TV set
or any other electrical product, check the label
carefully to be sure the item has been made
in America with American labor.

a UNION LABEL feature

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Ciulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

rm

lUE: 20th CENTURY
PRODUCTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

t

VS

iiiiiiiiitiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii^^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITK.'AL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects qnd purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatiiien and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any lime a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 675 - 4iii Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

�Leo R. Dziesinski, 67, joined the
Union in the port of Alpena, Mich,
in 1965 sailing as an AB for the
Huron Cement Co. from 1964 to
1977. Brother Dziesinski was born
in Alpena and is a resident there. He
is also a refrigeration service tech­
nician.
Robert E. Bowditch, 64, joined
the Union in the port of Lorain, Ohio
in 1961 sailing as an oiler and AB
for the L. A. Wells Co., and Merritt,
Chapman and Scott from 1946 to
1952, and for the Great Lakes Tow­
ing Co. from 1952 to 1976. Brother
Bowditch was born in Lorain and is
a resident of Amherst, Ohio.
Haywood J. Triche, 59, joined the
Union in Port Arthur in 1964 and
sailed as a captain and pilot on the
Tug Edgar Brown Jr. for the Slade
and Southern Towing Co. from 1948
to 1977. He also sailed as a deck­
hand for the Hawkins Towing Co.
from 1946 to 1948. Brother Triche
was bom in Louisiana and is a resi­
dent of Gibson, La.
Roy E. Stern, 65, joined the SIU
in 1948 in the port of New York and
sailed as a bosun. Brother Stern is a
veteran of the U.S. Army's Ordi­
nance Corps in World War II. He is
a machinist and toolmaker. Born in
Michigan, he is a resident of New­
ark, N.J.

Edward Cole, 62, joined the SIU
in 1943 in the port of New Orleans
and sailed as a bosun. Brother Cole
sailed 40 years. He was born in Barbourville, Ky. and is a resident of St.
Petersburg, F1a.

Paul D. Morris, 58, joined the
Union in the port of Detroit in 1960
sailing as a fireman-watertender on
the Lakes for 23 years. Brother Mor­
ris upgraded at Piney Point in 1974.
He is also a radio, TV technician.
Born in Hagerstown, Md., he is a
resident of Toledo, Ohio.

Recertified Bosun Albert J. Doty,
65, joined the SIU in 1941 in the
port of Savannah. Brother Doty grad­
uated from the Bosun's Recertification Program in September 1975. He
also attended a Piney Point Educa­
tional Conference. Born in Illinois,
he is a resident of Marrero, La.
German Aban, 74, joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk in 1957 and
sailed as a chief cook. Brother Aban
sailed 55 years and with the Bull Line
in 1961. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy before and during World War
11. A native of San Juan's (P.R.) La
Union, he is a resident of Chesa­
peake, Va.
Joseph E. Brooke, 60, joined the
SIU in 1942 in the port of Philadel­
phia and sailed as deck engineer.
Brother Brooke sailed 36 years. He
was born in Philadelphia and is a
resident there.

Ivan C. Buckley, 63, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1952
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Buckley sailed 30 years and walked
the picket line in both the 1961
Greater N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1962 Robin Line beef. He upgraded
at Piney Point in 1973. Born in Ja­
maica, B.W.I., he is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Jacob R. "Jake" Gnagey, Jr., 53,
joined the SIU in the port of Balti­
more in 1955 sailing as a cook.
Brother Gnagey sailed 33 years. He
is a World War 11 veteran of the
U.S. Marine Corps. Seafarer Gnagey
was born in Cumberland, Md., and
is a resident of Baltimore.
Joseph Shefuleski, 63, joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of Philadel­
phia sailing as an OS. Brother Shefu­
leski sailed with the Bull Line in
1956. He was on the picket line in
the 1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1964 AGLIW District beef. Seafarer
Shefuleski is a WW II veteran of the
U.S. Army. He is a former coalminer. A native of Shenandoah, Pa.,
he is a resident there.

Pensioner Gives $100 to 5PAD

Jens C. Madsen, 65, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Madsen sailed 40 years. He
was born in Denmark and is a resi­
dent of Hoboken, N.J.

Francisco R. Napoli, 54, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York and sailed as a chief steward.
Brother Napoli worked on the SeaLand shoregang in Port Elizabeth,
N.J. from 1971 to 1977. He is a
wounded World War II veteran of
the U.S. Army's airborne forces. A
native of New York, he is a resident
of Middletown, N.Y.
John W. Polaski, 57, joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of New Or­
leans sailing as a fireman-water­
tender. Brother Polaski sailed 34
years. He was also an engine dele­
gate. Born in Troy, N,Y„ he is a resi­
dent of Brooklyn, N.Y.
John P. Schilling, Jr., 66, joined
the SIU in the port of New York in
1952 and sailed as a deek engineer.
Brother Schilling was also an engine
delegate. He was born in Mobile and
is a resident of Beaumont, Tex.

Frederick Whipp, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of Baltimore in 1964
sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Whipp sailed 25 years and
attended a Union Crew Conference
in Piney Point in 1970. He is also a
lathe operator. A native of Balti­
more, he is a resident of Pasadena,
Md.
Arthur W. Wroton, 65, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Norfolk
and sailed as a deck engineer.
Brother Wroton sailed 40 years. He
is a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Virginia,
he is a resident of Norfolk.
Rafael W. De Arce, 65, joined the
SIU in the port of San Francisco in
1961 sailing as a cook. Brother De
Arce sailed 32 years. He is a 1950
graduate of the U.S. Maritime Serv­
ice. Seafarer De Arce is also a
machinist. Born in Mayaguez, P.R.,
he is a resident of Hayward, Calif.
Recertified Bosun John B. Swiderski, 62, joined the SIU in 1948 in the
'port of New York. Brother Swiderski
graduated in the 15th Bosun's Recertification Program class in August
1974. He is a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Army. A native of Penn­
sylvania, he is a resident of Brooklyn,
N.Y.

Pensioner Francisco S. Costa, 78 (right) holds his five SPAD receipts worth
$100 while Headquarters Representative Johnny Dwyer offers his congratula­
tions. Brother Costa, who lives in Brooklyn, N.Y., retired last year. He joined
the SIU in the port of New York in 19.55 and sailed 42 years, last in the steward
department. A native of Spain, he is a naturalized U.S. citizen. Brother Costa
is also an accountant.

Yasser Szymanski, 61, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of Galveston
and sailed as a chief steward. Brother
Szymanski also rode with the Isth­
mian Line. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Army before and during World
War II. Seafarer Szymanski was born
in Massachusetts and is a resident of
Springtown, Tex.
February 1978 / LOG / 33

�Lyies D. Brunson,
57, died on Jan. 28.
Brother Brunson
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1960 and sailed as
deck maintenance.
He sailed 26 years.
Seafarer Brunson was
a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War II. Born in Bayville, La., he was a
resident of Abyville, La. Surviving are
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry L. and
Katherine Brunson of Ralville, La., and
a sister, Mrs. James (Kathleen) Bozeman of Abyville.
Peter A. Chaffin,
44, died in St. Mary's
Hospital, Duluth on
Jan. 28. Brother
Chaffin joined the
Union in the port of
Duluth in 1971 sail­
ing as an oiler for
the Kinsman Marine
Steamship Co. and the American
Steamship Co. He was born in Clear
Lake, Minn, and was a resident there.
Surviving is his mother, Sarah of Clear
Lake.
Pensioner Fran­
cisco Cornier, 66,
died of a heart attack
at home in Ponce,
P.R. on Nov. 11,
1977. Brother Cor­
nier joined the SIU in
1942 in the port of
Mobile and sailed as
a bosun. He sailed 4.^ years. Seafarer
Cornier was born in Gayanilla, P.R.
Surviving are two .sons, Santiago and
Francisco, and three daughters, Lourdes. Carmen and Nara.
Edward T. Devercaux, 54, died in
the San Francisco
USPHS Hospital on
Nov. 16, 1977. Bro­
ther Devereau.x
joined the SIU in
the port of Boston in
1967 and sailed as a
OMU. He sailed 14
years and was also a ship delegate. Sea­
farer Devereaux was a wounded vet­
eran of the U.S. Navy in World War II.
He was born in Sommerville, Mass. and
was a resident of Richmond, Calif. Sur­
viving are his widow, Elenore; a son,
Randolph, and two daughters, Deborah
and Mrs. Maureen Colbert.
Earlic A. Broadiis, Jr., 33, died on
Dec. 23, 1977. Brother Broadus joined
the Union in Port Arthur in 1973 sail­
ing as a deckhand and tankerman for
Dixie Carriers in 1974, for the Moran
Towing Co. of Texas, the Marine Fuel­
ing Service Co., Port Arthur in 1977,
and for the National Marine Service
Co. from 1973 to 1977. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. Boatman
Broadus was born in Mobile and was a
resident of Port Neches, Tex. Surviving
are his widow. Ruby; a son, David, and
a brother. Earl.

34 / LOG / February 1978

Pensioner Nathan
Dixon, 80, passed
away in Long Island
College Hospital,
Brooklyn, N.Y. on
Dec. 23, 1977. Bro­
ther Dixon joined the
SIU in 1938 in the
port of New York
and sailed as an assistant steward. He
sailed 55 years. Seafarer Dixon was
born in New Orleans and was a resident
of Brooklyn, N.Y. Burial was in Ever­
green Cemetery, Brooklyn. Surviving
are two sons, Paul and Richard, and a
niece, Mrs. Olive Moore of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Jo.seph
Garello, 71, died of
arterioscleriosis in
the Charles Convalescent H9me,
Brighton, Mass. on
Jan. 11. Brother Ga­
rello joined the SIU
in 1946 in the port of
New York and sailed as a chief steward.
He sailed for 39 years and was on the
picket line in the 1965 Chicago beef.
Seafarer Garello was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Born in Italy, he was a resi­
dent of Brighton. Interment was in St.
Michael's Cemetery, Jamaica Plains,
Mass. Surviving are two brothers, Al­
bert of Dorchester, Mass. and John;
a sister, Mrs. Mary Pergamo, and a
nephew, John Pergamo, both of Burl­
ington, Mass.
4

Pensioner John B.
"Put" Carrison, 66,
died of heart failure
in the Kissimmce
(Fla.) Medical Cen­
ter on Oct. 15, 1977.
Brother Garrison
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed as a bosun. He
sailed for 27 years. Seafarer Garrison
was born in Pennsylvania and was a
resident of Kissimmec. Burial was in
the Osceola (Fla.) Memory Gardens
Cemetery. Surviving is his widow,
Patricia.
John L. Glover,
46, died of diabetes
in the Houston VA
Hospital on Dec. 6,
1977. Brother Glover
joined the SIU in the
port of Houston in
f \
I 1962 and sailed as a
cook. He sailed 18
years. Seafarer Glover was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Oklahoma, he was a resident
of Houston. Interment was in Forest
Park Lawndale Cemetery, Houston.
Surviving are jiis widow, Neva; his par­
ents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry G. Glover,
and a sister, Mrs. Louise Vichery of
Houston.
Pensioner Thomas
C. Hickey, 74, died
t
of a tumor in the Riverhead (L.I., N.Y.)
Central Hospital on
Dec. 22, 1977. Bro­
ther Hickey joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New Or­
leans and sailed as a bosun and in the
steward department. He also sailed on
the Bull Line during the Korean War.
Seafarer Hickey walked the picket line
in the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor strike.
He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy.
Born in Hampton, N.J., he was a resi­
dent of Riverhead. Burial was in St.
John's Roman Catholic Cemetery, Riv­
erhead. Survivimi is his widow. Ermosa.

Walter 4*Wally'*
Kohuf, 49, died at
home in Baltimore on
Jan. 10. Brother Kohut joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
Philadelphia sailing
as an AB. Seafarer
Kohut also sailed
during the Korean War. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army. He was. born
in Pittsburgh. Burial was in Meadowridge Cemetery, Howard County, Md.
Surviving are his widow, Bobbie; two
sons, Philip and Scott, and his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. John Kohut of Phila­
delphia.
g
»

4

\
I

k

Richard R. Leikas,
67, died on Jan. 4.
Brother Leikas joined
the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New York
sailing as an AB. He
sailed 44 years. Sea­
farer Leikas was a
veteran of the U.S.
Army during the Korean War. A native
of Ohio, he was a resident of Prescott,
Ariz. Surviving is a brother, Matthew of
Prescott.
Pen.sioner Steven
Lenert, 65, died of
cancer on Dec. 14,
1977. Brother Lenert
joined the SIU in
1948 in the port of
New York sailing as
an AB. He sailed 37
years and on the Bull
Line. Seafarer Lenert was born in
Poland and was a resident of Santurce,
P.R. He was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Burial was in Puerto Rico.
Bernard B. Mace,
Sr., 67, died of arter­
ioscleriosis on Jan.
14. Brother Mace
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a chief steward. He
sailed 35 years and
on the Bull Line. Seafarer Mace was
on the picket line in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor strike and the 1962 SRP beef.
He was also a bookkeeper. Born in
Lee, Mass., he was a fesident of Staten
Island, N.Y. Interment was in Moxaixan Cemetery, Staten Island. Surviv­
ing are four sons, Bernard of Staten
Island, John, Thomas and Alberto;
three daughters, Robin of the Bronx,
N.Y., Mrs. Patricia D. Jamieson of
Brooklyn, N.Y. and Bernadcttc of
Westbury, L.I., N.Y.; a sister Lynn of
Brooklyn, and a cousin, Frank Lawlor,
also of Brooklyn.
Pensioner Oscar
H. Manifold, 75,
passed away on Jan.
27. Brother Manifold
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of
New Orleans and
sailed as a chief elec­
trician. He was a
World War I veteran of the U.S. Army.
Seafarer Manifold was born in Coving­
ton, Ky. and was a resident of New Or­
leans. Surviving are his widow, Olive,
and a son, Patrick.
Harmony E. Rigby died on Feb. 3.
Brother Rigby joined the Union in the
port of Houston in 1977 working for
the G &amp; H Towing Co., Radcliff Ma­
terials, and the Crown Cork Co. He was
a resident of Houston.

Richard I. Price,
80, passed away on
Dec. 25, 1977. Bro­
ther Price joined the
SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1956
and sailed as a chief
electrician. He sailed
31 years. He also
sailed on the Bull Line. Seafarer Price
was a veteran of the U.S. Army Signal
Corps Air Force in World War I. A
native of Kansas, he was a resident of
Compton, Calif. Surviving is a daughter,
Mrs. Raymond (Phylis) Sandford of
Compton.
Pensioner Candido
V. Reyes, 70, died of
heart failure at home
in San Francisco on
Dec. 24, 1977. Bro­
ther Reyes joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1955
and sailed as a chief
cook. He sailed 56 years. Seafarer
Reyes was a graduate of the Andrew
Furuscth Training School, Brooklyn,
N.Y. in 1959. He was also a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard. Born in the
Philippine Islands, he was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Burial was in Olivet Mem­
orial Park Cemetery, San Francisco.
Surviving are his widow, Rosario; three
sons, Raymund, Richard and Ronald of
Brooklyn, and a daughter, Cynthia.
Pensioner Antonio
J. Sanchez, 65, died
of natural causes in
the Staten Island
(N.Y.) USPHS Hos­
pital on Dec. 16,
1977. Brother San­
chez joined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of
Philadelphia and sailed as a chief stew­
ard. He sailed 32 years and was on the
picket line in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
strike and the 1962 Robin Line beef.
A native of Puerto Rico, he was a resi­
dent of Brooklyn,. N.Y. Burial was in
Cypress Hills Cemetery, Brooklyn. Sur­
viving is a daughter. Carmen of
Brooklyn.

d::M

Wilmer J. Newsome, 55, died on
Jan. 21. Brother
Newsome joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1958
sailing as an OS and
in the steward depart­
/
ment for 20 years.
He was a 1958 graduate of the Andrew
Furuseth Training School, Mobile.
Born in Alabama, he was a resident of
Fort Walton Beach, Fla. Surviving are
his mother. Vera of Pensacola, and a
sister, Mrs. Sarah McLean of Fort
Walton Beach.
Jack K. Adams, 32, was found
drowned in the Mississippi River off the
New Orleans Canal St. ferry landing on
June 22, 1977. Brother Adams joined
the Union in the port of Houston in
1977 sailing as a deckhand on the Tugs
Moss Bluff and Rusty Barrilleaux (In­
land Tugs Canal Division) from 1968
to 1977. Inland Boatman Adams was
a veteran of the U.S. Army. He was
born in McComb, Miss, and was a resi­
dent of Summit, Miss. Burial was in
Hollywood Cemetery, McComb. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. Virginia
Travis of McComb; his father. Jack,
and grandfather, Ruben, both of Huff,
Va., and three brothers-, Alton Travis,
Eugene Travis, and Milton Travis, all
of Pike County, Miss.

•&gt;

•.m
• «ij

m

�T
Francisco "Frank'*
Sarmento, 60, died
aboard the SS Borinquen (P.R. Marine
Mgt.) off San Juan
on Dec. 20, 1977.
Brother Sarmento
I ^
joined the SIU in
I
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as an AB. He sailed
40 years and on the Isthmian Line. Sea­
farer Sarmento was on the picket line
in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Born in
Bahia, Brazil, he was a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y. He was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving are his widow,
Dorothy and a daughter, Euthimia of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Julius
W. Scheidel, 61, died
of lung failure in the
New Orleans USPHS
Hospital on Jan. 2.
Brother Scheidel
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
New York and sailed
as a bosun. He sailed 29 years and was
on the Delta Line Shoregang in New
Orleans from 1974 to 1976. Seafarer
Scheidel was a World War II veteran
of the U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps.
Born in New Orleans, he was a resident
of Metairie, La. Burial was in St. Roch
Cemetery, New Orleans. Surviving are
his widow, Estelle, and a brother,
Arnold of New Orleans.
Thurman T. Young
II, 24, died at home
in Philadelphia on
Dec. 15, 1977. Bro­
ther Young joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1969
vi and sailed as an AB.
He had graduated
from the HLS in Piney Point that year.
He returned to the HLS in 1974 to get
an 'A' Seniority book. Seafarer Young
was born in Philadelphia. Interment
was in Fernwood Cemetery Delaware
County, Pa. Surviving are his widow,
Betty; a son, Thurman III; his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Thurman and Divige
Young of Philadelphia, and a brother
William.
Nicholas A. Zaccariello, 53, died on
Jan. 18. Brother Zaccariello joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 197'
and sailed as an AB.
He attended the
HLS in 1976 a:i«i was
on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. in 1971. Seafarer Zaccariello
was a World War II veteran of the
U.S. Navy. Bom in Brooklyn, N.Y., he
was a resident of Hoboken, N.J. Sur­
viving are a brother, Peter Salazano,
and a sister, Raffalina, both of
Brooklyn.
Pensioner Herman
C. Dinger, 66, died
of liver failure in the
West Shore Hospital,
Mainstee, Mich, on
Jan. 9. Brother
Dinger joined the
Union in the port of
Elberta, Mich, in
1954 sailing as an AB for the Ann
Arbor Railroad Car Ferries from 1966
to 1973. He sailed 23 years. Brother
Dinger was also a locksmith. Bora in
Mainstee County, Mich., he was.a resi­
dent of Kalvea, Mich. Burial was in the
Cleon Township Cemetery, Copemish,
Mich. Surviving is his widow, Florence.

Reeves S. Compton, 51, died at home
1
in Portsmouth, Va.
on Dec. 20, 1977.
Brother Compton
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in
1969 sailing as a
deckhand for the Al­
lied Towing Co. and for McAllister
Brothers from 1971 to 1977. He also
sailed deep sea as an oiler. Boatman
Compton was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. He was a native
of Pittsvignia County, Va. Burial was
in the Olive Branch Cemetery, Ports­
mouth. Surviving are a son, Dennis of
Portsmouth; a daughter, Debrie of Nor­
folk; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Walter
L. Compton, Sr., and a brother, Larry,
also of Portsmouth.
Francis J. Con­
nolly, 65, died on
Jan. 29, 1976. Bro­
ther Connolly joined
the Union in the port
of Houston in 1959
sailing in the deck de­
partment. He sailed
for the Gulf Canal
Lines from 1959 to 1976 and as an AB
for the G &amp; H Towing Co., Galveston
in 1959. Boatman Connolly was a mem­
ber of the Seamen National Union of
Ireland from 1936 to 1946. He was
born in Bangor, Ireland and was a resi­
dent of Mobile. And he was also a navi­
gator and yacht rigger and finisher. Sur­
viving are four sons, Brian, Rory, Sean,
and Kevin and a daughter, Margaret.
Pensioner Ben R.
Piner, Sr., 59, died of
lung cancer at home
in Beaufort, N.C. on
Aug. 5, 1977. Bro­
ther Piner joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1961 sail­
ing as a captain for
the Allied Towing Co. from 1970 to
1977, the Carteret Towing Co., Morehead City, N.C., from 1957 to 1962
and the R. K. Davis Transportation Co.
from 1955 to 1957. He was a World
War II veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard. Boatman Piner was born in
Morehead City. Interment was in the
Ocean View Cemetery, Beaufort. Sur­
viving are his widow, Julia; two sons,
Ben and Eris; two daughters, Barbara
and Beverley, and his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Thomas B. Piner.

Pensioner Robert
W. Simpson, 61, died
on Jan. 28. Brother
Simpson joined the
Union in the port of
New York in 1960
sailing as a floatman
and mate for the
Penn Central Rail­
road's Pier H, Jersey City, N.J. from
1939 to 1971. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. Born in
New York City, he was a resident of
Pascagoula, Miss. Surviving are four
sons, John, Robert, Joseph and Mich­
ael, and a sister, Mrs. Robert Swangler
of Bristol, Pa.
Joseph J. Smith,
68, died on Jan. 8.
Brother Smith joined
the Union in the port
of New York in 1960
and sailed as a first
deckhand, mate, deck
cadet, and steamboatman for the Penn
Central Railroad from 1929 to 1978.
He also sailed with the American South
Africa Line from 1927 to 1929. Boat­
man Smith was born in Brooklyn, N.Y.
and was a resident there. Surviving are
his widow, Anna; two sons, Joseph and
James, and a daughter, Carol Ann.
Jules C. Foin, 54, died on Nov. 21,
1977. Brother Foin joined the Union in
the port of Cleveland in 1973 and sailed
as an AB. He was also a member of the
SUP in 1951. Born in Pennsylvania, he
was a resident of Washington, D.C.
Surviving are two sisters, Mrs. M. D.
Hesselberl of Washington, D.C., and
Nancy of Danville, Calif.
Kenneth E. Sayers, 25, died on Jan.
4. Brother Sayers joined the Union in
the port of Duluth in 1977 sailing as an
OS for the Kinsman Marine Steamship
Co. He was a veteran of the U.S. Army.
A native of St. Clair, Mich., he was a
resident there. Surviving is his father.
Earl of St. Clair.
Joseph Delgado, 54, died on Jan. 31.
Brother Delgado joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans in 1955 sailing as
a wiper. He was born in Louisiana and
was a resident of New Orleans. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mrs. E. Delgado,
and a brother, Anastacio, both of New
Orleans.

SNV

fig
Pensioner Morris
"Jack" Tromha, 68,
W
died of a heart attack
on his way to Ala­
mance County Hos­
pital, Burlington,
N.C. on Jan. 6. He
joined the Union
in the port of Detroit
in 1960 sailing as an AB. He sailed 44
years. Brother Tromba was born in
Brooklyn, N.Y. and was a resident of
Statesville, N.C. Interment was in the
Taylorsville (N.C.) Cemetery. Surviv­
ing are two sons. Dr. Charles B.
Tromba of Yadkinville, N.C., and Ed­
ward, and three daughters, Judith of
Statesville, Mrs. Toni Cagle, and Joy.
George R. Carlton, Jr., 57, died in
New Hanover Memorial Hospital, Wil­
mington, N.C. of a heart attack on Jan.
4. Brother Carlton joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in 1962 and sailed
as a tug captain for the Allied Towing
Co. from 1963 to 1977, the Carolina
Towing Co. in 1969, and for the Lynch
Brothers Towing Co. from 1961 to
1964. He also worked as a mate for the
Florida Towing Co. in Jacksonville
from 1953 to 1962. Born in Wilming­
ton, N.C., he was a resident of Castle
Hayne, N.C. Burial was in the Greenlawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Wil­
mington. Surviving are his widow. Vera
of Wilmington; a son, George; two
daughters. Vera and Cynthia, and his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. George R. Carl­
ton, Sr.

Edward F. Wischoever, 71, passed
away on Sept. 29, 1977. Brother Wisch­
oever joined the Union in the port of
Cleveland in 1959 sailing as a firemanwatertender for the J.T. Hutchin Co.
from 1961 to 1973. He was born in
Chicago and was a resident of Miami,
Fla. Surviving are his widow, Lolly, and
a daughter. Donna.

'Aussie's' Last Voyage

Edward F. Riggs,
48, died of lung can­
cer in the Norfolk
USPHS Hospital on
Jan. 24, 1974. Bro­
ther Riggs joined the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1968 and
t sailed as an AB for
the Curtis Bay Towing Co. from 1967
to 1977. He also sailed with McAllister
Brothers. Boatman Riggs sailed deep
sea from 1955 to 1967. He was born in
Norfolk and was a resident there. Burial
was in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk.
Surviving are his widow, Frances; a son,
Jesse, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Joseph Riggs of Norfolk.
William G. Munn, 62, died on Feb.
2. Brother Munn joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk in 1970 sailing as
an AB and cook for the Allied Towing
Co. He was bora in Charlotte, N.C. and
was a resident of Chesapeake, Va. Sur­
viving are his widow, Frances; a son,
Michael, and a daughter, Patricia.

Capt. W. E. Franklin (center left) of the SS Sea-Land Resource says solemn
burial prayer for the late Chief Steward Sydney P. "Aussie" Shrlmpton on
Dec. 18. In the background, two crewmembers prepare to commit the flagdraped departed's ashes to the deep. Taking part in the services were most
of the off-watch crew. Brother Shrlmpton had retired on an SIU pension two
years ago after sailing 53 years. He was 71 when he died of a heart attack
on Aug. 6.
February 1978 / LOG / 35

Ai

�r

HLS UPGRADING CLASS SCHEDULE 1978
Below IS complete list of all upgrading eour»es,
and their starting dates, that are available for
SIV members in 1978. These include courses for
eep s^f Great Lakes, and inland waters.
SW members should be aware that certain

courses may be added or dropped from the
schedule as the need arises. However, the Log
will try to keep you abreast of these changes,
For further information regarding the courses
offered at the Lundcberg School, members

March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

should contact their local SIV representative, or
write to the Lundeberg School Vocational Edu­
cation Department, Piney Point, Md. 20674.

or call the School at (301) 994-0010

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program

May 29

Towboat Operator Western
Rivers, Inland &amp; Oceans

August 14

Mate &amp; Master

September 25

Pilot

May 15

Chief Steward (maximum 1
student per class)

March 6
April 3
May 1
May 29
June 26
July 24
August 21
September 18
October 16
November 13
December 11

May 29
October 2

March 30
May 11
July 10
August 31
October 16
November 23
Pumproom, Maintenance &amp;
Operation

October 9

he

Marine Electrical Maintenance

Chief Cook and Cook &amp; Baker
(maximum 2 students for Chief
Cook and 2 students for Cook &amp;
Baker for each class scheduled)

Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Automation

March 6

Diesel Engineer

July 31

Welding

March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
May 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

Able Seaman

March 20
May 1
June 12
July 10
August 17
September 18
November 13

Quartermaster

April 3
October 16

March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
]\toy 1
May 13
May 29
June 12
June 26
July 10
July 24
August 7
August 21
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
October 30
November 13
November 27
December 11
December 22

f.
Assistant Cook

Lifeboat and Tankerman

Special Programs to be
Set Up Upon Request

March 2
March 16
March 30
April 13
April 27
May 11
May 25
June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
August 3
August 17
August 31
September 14
September 28
October 12
October 26
November 9
November 24
December 7
December 21

�ffCI

Ted LukawskI

Louis Zizzo

Don Shadrick

Seafarer Ted Lukawski, 21, gradu­
ated from the Harry
Lundeberg School
in 1975. He re­
turned to the School
in 1977 to upgrade
to AB. Brother Lukawski also earned
his firefighting, lifeboot, and cardio-pulmonary resu.scitation cards. Born in Staten Island, N.Y.,
he's a resident there and ships out of
the port of New York.

Seafarer Louis
Zizzo, 27, began
sailing with the SIU
in 1972. The next
year he graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg School
of Seamanship
Trainee Program,
Piney Point, Md.
Last year he upgraded to AB there. Re­
cently he picked up his firefighting, life­
boat, and cardio-pulmonary resuscita­
tion tickets. Brother Zizzo was born in
San Diego, Calif, where he lives in the
Mission Hills section. He ships out of
the port of San Francisco.

Seafarer Don
Shadrick, 24, has
been shipping with
the SIL since he
graduated from the
Piney Point Entry
Program in 1974.
He sails in the deck
department. Broth­
er Shadrick re­
turned to the HLS in 1977 for his AB
endorsement. Then he also got his fire­
fighting. lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation cards. He was born in Valdosta, Ga. Now he resides in Cocoa
Beach, Fla. For shipping out, Jackson­
ville is his port.

Lawrence Gayle, III

Jeffrey Murray
Seafarer Jeffrey
Murray, 21, joined
the SIU following
his graduation from
the Lundeberg
School in 1974.
Since then he went
back to Piney Point
in 1976 to get his
fireman-watertender endorsement and firefighting,
lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary resusci­
tation tickets. Brother Murray was born
in the port of Seattle in which he resides
and from where he ships out.
Richard S. Gayle

1

Seafarer Richard
S. Gayle, 22, like
his brother, Larry,
is a 1975 graduate
of the Harry Lunde­
berg Trainee Pro­
gram. He returned
to Piney Point in
1976 to receive his
AS endorsement.
He also earned his lifeboat, firefighting,
and cardio-pulrnpnary resuscitation
tickets. Brother Gayle is a native of
Connecticut and resides in Annapolis,
Md. He ships out of the port of Balti­
more.
Richard Schwender
Seafarer Richard
Schwender, 25,
graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg
' Trainee Program in
1974. In July 1977,
he upgraded to
FOWT in Piney
Point. He has his
firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
tickets. A native of Seattle, he resides in
nearby Olympia, Wash, and ships out
from the port of Seattle.
Ned C. Pedersen
Seafarer Ned C.
Pedersen, 22, first
began sailing with
the Union when he
finished the HLS
Trainee Program in
1976. Brother Ped­
ersen in 1977
earned his FOWT
rating with his fire­
fighting, lifeboat, and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation tickets. He was born in
Brooklyn, N.Y. where he lives. New
York is also his shipping out port.

Seafarer Law­
rence "Larry"
Gayle, 111, 21, first
sailed with the SIU
in the engine room
j after his graduation
from Piney Point in
August 1975. He
earned his fireman^
watertender en­
dorsement in September 1977. Brother
Gayle also holds firefighting, lifeboat,
and cardio-pulmonary resicscitation
tickets. Born in Maracaibo, Venezuela,
he is a resident of Annapolis, Md. and
ships out of the port of Seattle.

Golden Monarch SPAD-Civer

George Castle
Seafarer George
Castle, 24, began
sailing in the engine
department in 1975,
the year of his grad­
uation from the
Lundeberg School.
\ Last year he earned
his fireman-watertender^endorsement
there. Brother Castle is a native of Spo­
kane, Wash. He lives in Seattle and
ships out of the port of New Orleans.

Showing off his SPAD receipt is Utility Messman Ismael Rivera, steward dele­
gate of the ST Golden Monarch (Westchester Marine).

Coors Beer Boycott Causes Soles Dip
Partly because of the effects of the
10-month nationwide.consumers boy­
cott imposed by the AFL-CIO on the
Adolph Coors Beer Co. of Golden,
Colo., the brewery reported early this
month that its national sales and protits were sliding downward.
U.S. sales were down 19 percent in
July with the fifth leading brewery in
the country losing first place in beer
sales in the state of California. Sep­
tember production at the brewery was
off by 30 percent. Coors shares on the
stock market have dropped from $31
a share to $14 a share.
Despite the apparent success of the
don't buy, drink boycott, consumer
apathy keeps the company in business.
Coors claims that although 39 percent
of its customers are union members
only 18 percent of those union broth­
ers have quit drinking their beer.
The more than 1,472 members of
Brewery Workers Local 366 at the
plant have been on strike since Apr.
5, 1977 when the company and the
union disagreed on contract terms in
a new wage agreement. Fifteen other
affiliated unions in 13 Western states
where Coors beer is sold also joined
in the walkout. In retaliation, Coors
has hired scabs to "permanently" re­
place strikers. The AFL-CIO boycott
followed on Apr. 19, 1977.
Why did the strike start in the first
place at this time? There hasn't been
a strike at Coors in 20 years. It can all
be traced back to the company's 44year history of trying to bust the union
by whittling away union contract pro­
visions.

Mainly at issue are a pre-employ­
ment lie detector test requirement, the
open shop, five-day week, seniority for
best shifts and differential pay. Coors
subjects its employees anytime to phy­
sical exams by company doctors and
search and seizure of employes' per­
sons, cars and lockers by company
cops.
, The company began using the lie
detector in the early '60s. At first it
was used just on brewery workers. But
today both management and all other
Coors employes have to take it before
being hired.
Typical of the coercive, personal
questions asked on the lie detector test
of new employes are- politics, re­
ligion, sexual habits, alcohol or mari­
juana user, abortion, financial condi­
tion and if they were ever dissidents
or protestors.

Among the many reasons for im­
mediate discharge at the plant are con­
duct which violates the common de­
cency or morality of the community,
lying to superiors on work duties and
making disparaging remarks about the
employer or any words or deeds which
would discourage anyone from drink­
ing Coors beer!
The last major strike in 1957 lasted
117 days. It began when the company
tied its wage offer to a demand that
the union scrap its crossing-the-pickefline clause in the contract.
When Local 366 refused, Coors
posted notices announcing that the
union business agent couldn't visit the
plant without special permission, and
that union dues would no longer be
deducted by the company. Also union
bulletin boards would be abolished
and grievances would no longer be
considered.
At the strike's end, Coors agreed to
take back all striking employes, ex­
cept five union members who had been
fired and 120 members who had been
replaced.
They got three-months severance
pay if they quit. Ten other strikers
were laid off for a few weeks. Others
came back after six months. One of
them was told he'd have to apologize
to his supervisor for offensive lan­
guage if he wanted his job back.
Up to now, the union has lost its
dues checkoff and the right of its busi­
ness agent to visit the plant without
special company permission.
So, Seafarers, PLEASE don't buy
or drink COORS BEER.
February 1978 / LOG / 37

IKS

�r

'

Shipping is big business in New Orleans and some of the newer offices have come right down
to the banks of the Mississippi where they overlook the activity that keeps them going. The inter­
national Trade Mart, the tall building in the center, provides a handsome backdrop for the
Brian Smith, a shipdocking tug in the SlU-contracted fleet of Crescent Towing.

Gary Fortner, standing left, just joined the crew of the Dixie Vandal after his
graduation in December from the Harry Lundeberg School Entry Program.
Next to him is Carson J. Abshire, pilot. Seated are (I. to r.): James Bourque,
captain, and Billy Sanders and Jerry Mooneyhan, both tankermen/deckhands.

Paulsen Wire Rope also has a hand in New Orleans port
activity. Shiploading lifts and slings are fashioned in this
shop, which has been organized by the United Industrial
Workers, an affiliate union of the SlU. UIW splicer Raymond
Penns is shown here putting a cargo runner through the
hydraulic press.

The SlU-contracted 'Dixie Vandal (Dixie Carriers) was in New Orleans, getting
ready to push an oil barge up the Mississippi to Baton Rouge, La.

It's High River on the Mississippi—New
It was high river time on the Missis­
sippi when the Log visited the port of
New Orleans in January. Strong river
currents gave shipdocking companies,
like SlU-contracted Crescent Towing,
cause to send out extra tugs on the job.
Normally one of the most active ports
in the country. New Orleans was even
busier than usual last month, on land
as well as on the water.
While tugs worked hard to keep their
38 / LOG / February 1978

ships under control on the Mississippi,
the Dallas Cowboys pulled in the reins
of the Denver Broncos in the Superdome. Planes, buses, and cars dis­
charged thousands of football fans who
piled up in the city's hotels for the an­
nual Superbowl. Meanwhile, ships like
the SlU-contracted Delta Paraguay
arrived on the riverfront and unloaded
more typical cargo.
The Paraguay came in from a four

month run to West Africa and brought
back some of the goods that create the
mixed flavor of New Orleans cooking—
rice, grits, and coffee. We visited with
some of the crew and found out that
they weren't interested in talking about
Creole cooking, football, or the current
price of coffee.
They had more exciting tales to tell,
stories of pirate raids on Norwegian
ships off of Lagos, Nigeria. These raids

had occurred while the Paraguay was
in that area. Fortunately, the Seafarers
on the Paraguay had no first-hand ex­
perience of this kind to report. Bosun
Raymond "Blackie" Ferrera conveyed
the crew's "vote of thanks" to the ship's
radio operator for getting their mes­
sages through to heme during the voy­
age.
The Paraguay's cargo swung over
our heads on wire slings and runners as

�11^ I

New Orleans chefs aren't the only ones known for their cooking. The crew of
the Paraguay vouched for the talents of their steward department, shown here.
They are (I. to r.): Chief Cook James Abrams; Saloon Messman Warren Hymel;
Third Cook Bruce Eckhaus, and Pantryman Carlos Rodriguez.

The Robert N. Stout (Orgulf Transport) was an exception to the busy pace of
the port last month. She normally pushes coal barges between New Orleans
and Paducah, Ky., but was laid up due to the coal miners strike.

3
S;ea'"ship Lines) was
unloading_coffee from West Africa when the Log paid a visit. She
sailed to South America the next day.

The SlU-contracted Dixie Raider (Dixie Carriers) normally pushes chemical barges from
New Orleans to Houston, But she was in the Avondale Shipyard last month getting a
partial new bottom and a remodeled galley.

The Ship's Committee and some crew members on the Delta Paraguay posed
for a group shot. They are (I. to r.); Clarence Lofton, AB; Robert Marion, chief
steward; Eugene Washington, steward delegate; Raymond "Blackie" Ferrera,
recertified bosun and chairman, and Jack Lofton, deck delegate.

SlU Representative Don Tillman, right, visited the Dixie Raider during her stay
in the shipyard. He talked with Chris Horrigan, seated left, a December
graduate of the Lundeberg School Entry Program, and Capt. Sidney Bonvillain.

Orleans Harbor Has its Ups and Downs
we left the ship. Soon afterward, we had
a chance to see the union shop where
these stevedoring tools are made.
Paulsen Wire Rope is not far from
the riverfront since it plays a direct part
in the activity there. The shop has been
organized by the United Industrial
Workers, an affiliate union of the SIU.
The UIW workers there showed us how
they cut, splice, and weave the wire rope
into strong lifting devices. The rope it­

self comes from the UIW mill that Paul­
sen operates in Pennsylvania.
But port activity wasn't all upbeat
during our New Orleans trip. The effect
of the coal miners strike up North was
also evident on the Mississippi in the
midst of its busy season.
We visited the Robert N. Stout, a
6,500 hp., modern pushboat that
seemed even more spacious than she is
because all but two of her 10-man crew

had been laid off due to the strike. Part
of the SlU-contracted fleet of Orgulf
Transport, she normally pushes 30
barges filled with coal between Paducah,
Ky. and New Orleans. But the barges
too were standing half empty and idle
beside her. They had been there since
December, when the United Mine
Workers strike began.
We found more SIU Boatmen and a
bit more activity on two SlU-contracted

Dixie Carriers towboats. The Dixie
Vandal was waiting to take an oil barge
up river to Baton Rouge, La. And the
Dixie Raider was laid up in Avondale
Shipyard for repairs.
The waiting boats were a quiet con­
trast to their fighting names. They
seemed to be a reminder that working
on the water is like the Mississippi itself.
It's a mixture of high river and low river,
of being extra busy and just biding your
time.
February 1978 / LOG / 39

�r

- V..V

LOG

OftiCMi Puhliijlion of the Scafjrcrs Intcrnjllotijl Union • Atljnlic, Gulf, LJI^CS ind Inland Wjicrs Oislrul • Af L-CIO

Sg/° FEBRUARY 1978

VA

Paul A. Switch, right, who earned his 'A' book in 1951, gets a $4,560 pension
supplement check from John Dwyer, New York SlU representative. Switch
sailed in the engine department.

•-•

••• "t

. •;' -&gt;"••. y'f!

Alfred R. Fry, left, joined the SlU in 1944, sailing as a FOWT. Here he receives
a $4,740 supplement check from SlU Vice President Cal Tanner at the Union's
Tampa Hall.

Benefit Totaled $56,880

72 Get 7sf far/^ Pens/on Supplement
Last March, the Trustees of the Seafarers Pen­
sion Plan added a new pension benefit for eligible
Seafarers. The feature, called the Early Normal
Pension Supplement, applies to those who qualify
for the Early Normal Pension Benefit and two
increments.
The Pension Plan Trustees consist of Union and
management representatives.

Alfred R. Fry and John P. Zimmer each re­
ceived a $4,740 check and will be collecting $395
monthly.
And Kristian Korneliu.sen, Miguel Salcedo,
Charles G. Swain, Paul A. Switch and Joseph E.
Brooke received $4,560 each which is 12 times
their monthly pension payment of $380.
The Early Normal Pension Supplement is a
one-time lump-sum bonus which is available to

seamen who meet the proper qualifications.
First of all, the applicant must be qualified to
receive the Early Normal Pension Benefit. This
means he must be a deep sea or Lakes seaman, at
least 55-year.s-old, and have a minimum of 7,300
days of service. He must also have worked at least
90 days in the calendar year preceding the date of
his application.
If a Seafarer meets these requirements, he may
apply only for the Early Normal Pension Benefit
of $350 per month. If, however, the Seafarer con­
tinues working, he will be able to add an extra
$15 per month to his pension for every additional
365 days he works.
In order to receive the lump-sum pension sup­
plement, a Seafarer must work at least 730 days
beyond the time that he is eligible for an Early
Norma] Pension.
Seafarers can receive a maximum pension from
the Seafarers Pension Plan of $455 per month.
So, if a Seafarer works two years (or 730 days)
after the time he meets the requirements for the
Early Normal Pension Benefit, he will up his
monthly pension benefit to $380 per month and
his Early Normal Pension Supplement will equal
$4,560. If the seaman works seven years (or 2,555
days) beyond his eligibility time, he can collect

New York SlU Representative Jack Caffey, left, pre­
sents a pension supplement check to Roy E. Stern
of Newark, N. J. Stern will collect a monthly pen­
sion of $410 for working an extra four years after
becoming eligible for the Early Normal Pension
Plan.

Vasser Szymanski, right, displays his supplement
check of $4,920. At left is Houston Port Agent Joe
Sacco. Szymanski joined the Union in 1946 and
sailed as chief cook and baker.

In January of this year, the first group of
pensioners became eligible for the Early Normal
Pension Supplement. Twelve checks, Jotalling
$56,880, were presented to these retired seamen.
The Seafarers who received checks included:
Morris Berlowitz, Charles P. I^reaux, Dominic
Fuschillo, Roy E. Stern and Vasser Szymanski
who each earned pensions of $410 per month and
received supplements of $4,920 each.

_ J

$455 as his monthly pension and his Early Normal
Pension Supplement will equal $5,460.
Since $455 is the maximum allowable pension,
any time the Seafarer works in addition to the
2,555 days of extra service will not earn his extra
pension payments.
Equals 12 Months
The Early Normal Pension Supplement is
awarded in addition to the monthly benefits earned.
It is a one time, lump sum payment equal to 12
times the Seafarer's monthly pension benefit. It
will be paid during the month of January in the
calendar year following the date the Seafarer be­
gins receiving the Early Normal Pension Benefit.
These supplements are only paid once; only
actual seatime is counted towards them and an
applicant must have at least 90 days of seatime
after Jan. 1, 1977 to be eligible.
In addition, the Early Normal Pension Benefit
Supplement will not be paid to anyone other than'
the eligible Seafarer. If an eligible Seafarer should
die prior to applying for the Early Normal Pension
Benefit, the lump-sum Early Normal Pension Sup­
plement will not be paid.

Pensioner Charles G. Swain, right, picked up his
Early Normal Pension Supplement check or $4,500
at the Jacksonville Hall from SlU Port Agent Leo
Bonser. Brother Swain, who sailed as an AB, joined
the SlU in the port of Philadelphia in 1944.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU BACKS HOUSE BILL TO REBUILD LOCKS AND DAM 26&#13;
21ST ANNIVERSARY OF LUNDEBERG’S DEATH&#13;
AFL-CIO PUSHES LABOR LAW REFORM BILL&#13;
OUTER CONTINENTAL SHELF LANDS ACT PASSES IN THE U.S. HOUSE&#13;
R.F. ‘MICKEY’ WILBURN, 55, RETIRED HOUSTON AGENT, DIES&#13;
WINTER BOUND LAKER DESTROYED IN WATERFRONT FIRE&#13;
DREDGE SAWYER JOINS SIU FLEET&#13;
PORPOISE KILLS DOWN 75% DUE TO U.S. TUNAMENT EFFORTS&#13;
U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DIPS TO 6.3%; STILL VERY HIGH FOR BLACKS&#13;
HUBERT HUMPHREY, A LABOR MAN&#13;
DON’T BUY BARTLETT-COLLINS GLASSWARE, SAYS AFL-CIO &#13;
CONGRESS POSTPONES SENTATE DEBATE ON RIVERS USER CHARGE&#13;
ATLANTIC COAST BOATMEN EXAMINE SIU WASHINGTON ACTIVITIES &#13;
OCS BILL PASSES; ‘HIRE AMERICAN’ WINS HOUSE APPROVAL&#13;
ON THE AGENDA IN CONGRESS&#13;
TI SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM FOR BOATMEN IS LAUNCHED&#13;
POORLY MAINTAINED GREEK TANKER CAUSED EXPLOSION&#13;
POINT JULIE MATE HAS HIGH PRAISE FOR SHIPMATES&#13;
3RD SHIPDOCKING CONFAB LOOKS TO FUTURE&#13;
SIU SCHOLARSHIP WINNER FOLLOWS FAMILY TRADITION&#13;
SENATE BILL OK WOULD BOOM DREDGING &#13;
FIRST LAKES INLAND CONFERENCE HELD &#13;
RADCLIFF, CRESCENT MEMBERS SET CONTRACT GOALS&#13;
CLOSED FOR SEASON DUE TO FREEZIN’&#13;
COORS BEER BOYCOTT CAUSES SALES DIP&#13;
IT’S HIGH RIVER ON THE MISSISSIPPI- NEW ORLEANS HARBOR HAS ITS UPS AND DOWNS&#13;
12 GET FIRST EARLY PENSION SUPPLEMENT&#13;
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Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union •Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO

Apply No\Y ·
for
Bosun
Recertification
Program
.Pages 30-31 .

.Special Rep~rt
on
Activities
·o f i·.,~
.

. .. lui:adeberg ~

Seeking_
· cooperation
of·

U.s.· Navy
Page 3

SPAD, .
And Hovv It

Works
·.
for
Seafarers
.&amp; .

..

-.· ·Boat1J1en .
.·
.~

. .;,. · . ~age 25 ·

~ ~ ~.. ~ ~

i .... •

'

. .

..

~

:.

~

._.

VOL. 41
. N0 . 2

FEBRUARY 1979

Seafarers Crew UST Atlantic:
She's the Largest Ship Ever Built
In the Western Hemisphere
....__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Pages 1 2 - 1 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

�MTD Launches High Powered Legisrative Campaign
•

At Presstime:
Bal Harbour, Fla.- lntent on squashing any scheme to export Alaskan oil to
Japan, the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department launched a high powered
political action and legislative campaign
to be carried out in the 96th Congress.
Under the leadership of MTD President Paul Hall, the MTD, the largest
indu stria l department of the AFL-CIO,
developed its program and fo rm ulated
its goals during two days of Executive
Board meetings here on Feb. 15- 16,
1979.
The M'I 0 Exec utive Board is mad e
up of top officials from 43 national and
intc;rnation a l AFL-CIO affiliated
unions represe nting a combined membership of nearl y eight milli on American workers.

(Complete details, plus
photos, of MTD Exec.
Board Meeting next issue)

The most reassuring ncws to come out
of the two-da _ session is that the MTO
will no t be alone in it s fight to keep
Alaskan oil from being exported to
. a Pa,1.
' Ken Young, director of the AFLCJO's Department on Legislati on, told
the MTD gathc;ring that the AFL-CIO
is prepared to conduct an all out fight to
pr e. erve America's on ly sec ur e oil
res erve Alaskan oi l- for use by America a lon e.
Young said, "the Alaskan oil situation is not a maritime issue alone. It is a
problem of grave concern to the entire
nation, both in terms of our economy
and our national security."

Young also told the MTD Board that
for domestic use alone is only one of
his Departm~nt was in the process of
many legislative goals outlined by the
putting together a coalition of conMTD Executive Board.
sumer, energy and environmental
Other areas of legislative concern to
groups "to aid the fabor movement in
the MTD and of great importance to the
blocking exportation of Alaskan oil."
jobs and job security of ~eafarers and
The status of the Alaskan oil issue has
other American workers, include:
not changed since the Log reported on it
• Negotiation of .a bilateral shippin.g
last month. The Department of Energy
agreement with China, so that Amenis still se riou sly considering se nding
can ships will be assured a fair share of
Alaskan oil to Japan in return for
all cargoes imported from or exported
stepped up importation of oil from
to China under any new trade agreeMexico.
ment between that nation and the U.S.
People in labor are nut the only ones
• Implementation of an equi table
concerned about the Alaska oil situation . There are many members of
Congress who support labor staunchly
in preventing an Alaskan oil ex port ation plan .
One of th e most outspoken o f these
Congressmen is Rep . .John Murph y
l 'q..!i11,12 prom pl ne at 1011 nl :1 nc\\ l '. S.
(D-N.Y .), who delivered the keynote
111;1 1iti1nc pnlic&gt; to pro111ot c :1 -.1rn11g
address during th e two-day MTD Board
l ' . S . 111c1 c h;111t l"k L· t . t Ill' \&lt;1t io11:tl
:'\LiritilllL' Cot111ci l -.c11t :1 -.c 11 c-. ol
mee tin g.
1ec1&gt;111111c1Hf:tliu11s Ill till· C:11t c1 ·\drni11 Murphy, who is chairman of the
i-.iratio11 :1-., guidclilll''&gt; lc&gt;r "d r:1 111:1t ic:1 ii &gt;·
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
imp rm i11 ._ I hL' l"&lt;l lll f1l' t it i\ c po-., it inn·· o l
Comm ittee, pointed out in hi s address
l .S. tl:1 g liner L·a rri e r'&gt; .
that severa l attempt ~ to ex port Ala s kan
l"h L· '\MC :1 joint l;1hor i11du-.tr&gt;
o il had been put down in Co ngress in the
111ariti111 c grnt1p in whi ch the S I U plays
last few years.
a
n :1c ti\l' rok \\·arned th e Carter
He pointed out that la st summer,
J\d
111ini -., tration tilat unkss th e /\mcri Congrc;ss held a series of fiel,d hearings
in Sa n Francisco on the Alaska oil 'ca n l'la!! lin er lket i-. prm idcd \\ ith an
"ackquate s hare" ol li .S. cargoes. the
situation. He said "not one witness who
l ' .S . mcrch;int 111;1rine \\i ll disappear .
testified during th ese hearings was in
"O ur co u11tr&gt; s houlJ declare a clear
favor of exporting the oil to Japan."
Murphy then pledged his full su pport · oh,iectiyc. that l .S. fla g liner car ri ers
sho ulJ achieve a market s hare i11 each
in turning back the lates t attempt to
ll:S . trade of at lt;ast 40 pem.:nt." the
export Alaskan oil to the Far East.
N MC said . Such a cargo share cou ld h&lt;.:
Although the most pressing issue at
the time, the fight to keep Alaskan oil
attained throu gh competition within a

UGlJ@
~~~~~[Q)~[R]LJ~~
~@[g)@U'~
Paul Hall

An Investment in Time

O

ne of the trul y important benefits of belonging to this organization
is th e almost unlimited opportunity the Union provides its
111L' mbcrs to advance their ski lls, their job ratings and their earn ing
ahi lit y.
In other \VOrds, a yo ung man coming into our Union after graduating
the Lundeberg School need only take advantage of the many ed ucationa l
opportunities available to him and all SIU members to steadily move up
the career ladder step by step .
Unlike many other industries and unions, where apprenticeships for
young people are unduly long and often times unrewarding, an SIU
member can move ahead very quickly.
One of our young members can reach the top of his chosen
department - whether it be on a ship or a tug - in a reasonably short
period of time. Hundreds of SIU members have done just that. And
hundred~ more are in the process right now of doing the same.
In this regard, I want to point out to the membership-especially to the
d eep sea deck department - -one of the most important ed ucational
opportunities the SIU has to offer. It is the Bosun Recertification
Program. And the Union will be conducting three classes of the Bosun
Program this year. (See complete detai.ls on the Bosun Recertification
Program, requirements and application pages 30-31.)
As most of you will recall, the Union conducted the _initial Bosun
Recertification Program for three full years from 1973 to 1976. During
that time, 402 Seafarers - representing the number of bosuns needed to
man our contracted vessels - achieved their recertification.
But since that time, we have succeeded in increasing the number of
ships under contract to the Union . And as well, a number of our
Recertified Bosuns have retired or passed away in the last few years.
These factors have created the neeq for a limited number of newly
Recertified Bosuns to fill this particular manpower gap. The three classes
we are running this year will help fill this gap.
The reason we p_µt so much emphasis on this particular program is that

Ocean M~mg bill for Amenca. T~e bi_ll
must reqmre that .all vessels used i~ t~is
important new industry be built i~
American yards and manned by Amencan seamen.
• An amendment to the Jones Act,
. which would bring the Virgin Islands
under the provision of this important
maritime law.
• Implementation of a coordinated
nat ional policy concerning increased
importation of liquid. natu~al gas a~ a
viable alternative to high priced foreign
oil.

NMC Says U.S. Needs New Policy to Give
Fleet 40°/o Share of Cargoes

1

L',!.! liial 11r&gt; ..,, stem l hat docs not treat
l .S. and loreign companies differl' ntl\."
I.Ile 111ari1imc uni1llh. shirper-. anJ
-. hiphuildcrs t ha t mak eup th e :\atio11al
1\ lari ti11 1e Co un ci l outlineJ a -.c rie-. or
steps " hich the~ · urµcd the .'\dmini . tratinn Ta -.k l·· orcL' tll consiJn a -. runda mcnt;tl to "a -&gt; tron g co mp 1~ti ti\ c l J.S.
me rc h ant rlcct a nd th e economic
-. 1re;1 gth nl' th e l l.S."
Chief among the maritime group's
recommendations was a call for the l '.S.
to dcnlop bilateral shipping arrangements in each category of trade sharing,
including ll .S. flag, trading partner flag
and third flag. Bilateral . trade agreements, the NMC said, would prescrn
competition "while protecting the
interests of all l l.S. carriers and
shippers."
I

the job .nf bosun on an SIU ship is crucial not only to the smooth
operation of the vessel, but to the overall morale of the unlicensed crew. I
say this because a bosun is not only a working seaman. He also serves in
the extremely important capacity as chairman of the ship's Union
committee. This means the bosun is the working representative of the
Unipn at ~ea . .
Th'erefo re, ~{top notch SIU bosun must be a good seaman capable of
supe rvising the deck gang. He must have a well-rounded working
knowledge of the Union, its programs and its problems. He must also be
aware of the problems facing our industry. And he must possess the
leadershi.p. qualities to deal with the people and personalities that make
up a ship's crew.
T his is where the Bosun Recertification Program comes in. It is a
comp re he nsive program devoted totall y to educating the member about
the SIU and its ac tivities worldwide.
A member who comp letes this program will possess a broad-based
knowledge of the Unio n's commitments to politics, organizing and
education. He wi ll also have a better understanding of the contract and
constitution, our Benefit Plans and the rights and responsibilities of a
member of this organization. In addition, he will have a more indepth
knowledge of the U.S. maritime industry as a whole, including new
trends in shipping and automated equipment, as well as some of the
problems facing our operators.
With this kind of knowledge and exposure to the Union and the
industry, a member is better eq uipped to develop his own abilities to
handle shipboard beef. smoothly and conduct interesting and
informative union meetings at sea in his capacity as ship's chairman.
The Bosun Recertification,.Program is truly a unique opportunity for a
member to take a big step up the ladder in his seagoing career. It is an
especially important opportunity for our younger members who did not
meet the eligibility requirements for the initial phase of the Bosun
Program.
Again brothers, the only thing holding a member back from advancing
his career is an individual's own lack of desire or ambition to move
forward.
Some say they don't have the time to upgrade. That's certainly ~
consideration. The Bosun Program is 60 days in length. Most of our
other upgrading courses run anywhere from 30 to 60days or longer.
But think about it. How much time is time when you're talking about a
career- a lifetime of job security.
To me, 30 or 60 days spent upgrading your skills is a small investment
in time considering the long range benefits it will provide for you in years
to come.
_The SIU has the programs and the people to help SIU members move
forward in their jobs and their lives . How much you achieve and how far
you get is totally up to you.

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union . Atlantic . Gulf. Lakes and lnlan_
d Waters Dist.rict. AFL -C IO . 675 Fourth Ave .. Brooklyn. N.Y.
11232 Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brook lyn . N.Y. Vol. 41 , No . 2. February 19.79. (ISSN #0160-2047)

2 I LOG I Febru·ary 1979

�Maritime Labor Seeking Cooperation of U.S. Navy

T

HE first in what is hoped will be
an ongoing series of meetings
betweep the Navy, the Maritim~
Administration, and representatives
of maritime labor and industry took
place in Washington January 25 .
The two meetings- one with labor
and one with industry representatives -.~ere attended by the top
officials of government, industry
and ihe maritime unions.
SIU President Paul Hall presented a position pape r in which the
SIU endor ed the concept of th~
meetings , but noted that "in view of
the history and record of official
opposition to such meetings, certain
perspectives and definitions are
essential if there is to be good-faith
participation, and certain fundamental facts must be understood if

these meetings are to be more than
pro forma exercises to provide a
record." (SEE TEXT OF SIU
STATEMENT ON THIS PAGE.)
The meeting with maritime labor
was attended by Navy Secretary W.
·Graham Clayton, Jr.; Secretary of
Commerce for Maritime Affairs
Robert J. Blackwell; SIU President
Paul Hall; SIU Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak; Sailors
Union of the Pacific President Paul
Dempster; National M EBA President Jesse Calhoon; as well a top
officials from the National Maritime
Union; Masters, Mates &amp; Pilots,
and the shipyard unions.
At a maritime industry meeting
later the same day, representatives
from a broad spectrum of industry
. attended, including ship operato~.

-------------------------Lundeberg's Legacy Lives On

Twenty-two years ago the American
maritime labor movement lost one of its
greatest leaders.
,,
On Jan. 28, 1957, Harry Lundebe~g,
the founder of the SIUNA, died
suddenly of a heart attack, after a
lifelong effort bringing merchant
seamen to a place of prominence and
power in this country.
Only 56 at the time of his death in San
Francisco, Lundeberg had left his mark
on the maritime labor movement in
1934. In that period, seafaring unions
had lost the foothold first established in
the beginning of the century. Dispersed
and disorganized, they needed new
leadership and new direction to avert
the threat of virtual extinction.
Lundeberg and the West Coast
seamen's strike of 1934 provided the
historic combination of . forces. As
Seattle port agent for the Sailors Union
of the Pacific, he led the charge in that
bloody strike and turned it into a
victorious reemergence of power for
maritime labor.
Lundeberg succeeded Andrew Furuseth as SUP secretary treasurer, the
highest office in the Union, in 1936.
After bitter political a nd jurisdictional
disputes with the NMU and the old
International Seamen's Union, he
formed the SIUNA in 1938. He served
as SI UNA president from then until his
death.
Like Furuseth, who authored the
1915 Seamen's Act, Lundeberg ·was
born in Norway . His father and three of
his brothers had been sailors and he
went to sea at the age of ten. During
World War I he saiied on English nitro

Submitted by:
Paul Hall, President
Seafarers International Union of North America,
AFL-CIO
Harry Lundeberg, 1901-1957
ships, which were torpedoed out from
under him several times.
Even after he became a union leader,
Lundeberg never•f6rkot he was a sailor.
In 194 7 he worked his way across the
Atlantic and back as an AB on a SUP
ship so that he could visit his homeland
for the first time in 30 years. Lundeberg
had been voted funds b:~ , the SUP
membership to pay for the trip, but he
turned the money down. During the first
Eise nhower administration in the 1950s,
he also turned down the U.S.Secretary
of Labor's job, preferring to remain in
the sea men's labor movement.
Although he died in the prime of his
leadership, Lundeberg's legacy li ves on
as an active force in the movement. It is
a fitting memorium that the Harry
Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.,
the SI U's working promise of prog ress
for Seafarers, bears the name of the man
who first made it a ll possible.
SIU Se kihg Navy
Cooperation ...... . ... . .... Page 3
Plans Paid $2 .5 Mill ion
in 1978 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5

Union News
IMCO Manning ............. Page 11
Scholarship Winn er ... .. ... . Page 36
Presider)t'S Report . . ......... Page 2
Headquarters Notes .. ....... Page 7
Letters to Editor . . .... . .... ·. Page 14
Brotherhood in Action .. ...... Page 6
At Sea-Ashore ....... . . .. .. Page 16
SPAD Checkoff. ..... ..... Back P-age
Inland Vacation Plan ......... Page 5
Great Lakes Picture . .. ....... Page 8
Inland Lines ... ........ ..... . Page 6
SPAD And How It Works
For You ................. Page 25

concern."
The legislation would also have
directed the Advi~ory · · Board to
report annually to the Congres. and
the Pr sidcnt on th e pr0grc . s of th e ir
meetings.
The President, ho\\ ever, ve toed
the legi s lation. sayi ng that certain
initiatives are alread) being taken by
both the Navy anrl th e Maritime
Indu stry to hold . 11• h meetings .
In hi s eto message. the President
said, "In order tn assure that the
concerns that ge nerated thi s bill arc
fully addrc sse J. I am directing both
Secretarie s (of Navy and Commerce) to consult regularly with
maritime industry officials to discuss issues of mutual concern."
Following is the kxt of a statement presented by Paul Hall,
presid ent of th e Seafarers International Union, at a meeting of the
Navy Department, the U.S. Maritime Administration, and represen_tatives of maritime labor.

Statement on Meeting of
· Navy Depar,tment
Maritime Administration
and
Maritime Union Representatiues
. January
25, 1979
..

-------------------------INDEX
Legislative News
MTD Legislative Campaign ... Page 2
SIU in Washington .. .. ... Pages 9-10
Bill to Curb Convenience
Flag Spills ...... . ... . .... Page 26

ship builders and maritime associations.
SIU President Hall made the
observation that maritime labor has
always felt that close cooperation
between the Navy, the Maritime
Administration and all segments of
the maritime industry "i s essential to
the national interest.,. H e said in hi s
statement to the meeting:
··where we have initiated efforts
of this sort, it has been our desire to
exchange views and to resolv e
differences of opinion on policy
question s affecting th e na tiona I
security."
But, he noted that the failure to
achieve these objectives was th e
reason that legislation was initiated
and pas-sed in both Houses of
Congress last year which would have
.established a Navy/ Maritime Advisory Board. This board would have
bee n required to meet regularly with
representatives of labor and industry .. to discuss issues of mutual

General News
Ship 's Digests .... ... .. .. .. .
Dispatcher's Repo rts:
Great Lakes ..... . .......
Inland Wat ers ............
Deep Sea .. ..............

Page 34
Page 35
Page 36
Page 38

Training Upgrading
'A' seniority upgrading ....... Page 36
Piney Point Grads . .. ....... Page 39
HLSS Course Schedu le ..... Page 33
Membership News
New Pensioners . ... . . . . .... Page 32
Final Departures ........ ... . Page 28
From OS to Master ......... Page 29
UST Atlantic ........... Pages 12-13
Special Features
Special Supplement on HLSS
Activities in 1978 ..... Pages.17-24

Introduction
The close cooperation of the Navy. the Maritim1.: Admin istration. and a ll
segments of the maritime .industry has always b1.:en essen tial to the national
interest. Efforts to effect such cooperatio n ha ve been sough t both formally a nd
informally over the past 14-15 years. Whne we have initiated efforts ofrhissort.
it has been our desire to exchange views and to resolve differences of opinion on
policy questions affecting. the national security.
Unfortunately, these goals have never been reali:ted . In fact. ir w&lt;.1s this failure
that culminated in the legislation which was passed b_v bnth Houses of the 95rh
Congress. estab lishing a "Navy-Maritime Adv isory Board." When the Pres idc111
vetoed the legislation. we expressed our rcgrcr hut informed the Presidcrll of our
support for hi s reco111111endation''dircc1irw borh Secrctaric'.'- t,o co nsult reg ularly
with 111uri1imc industry officials to disc11ss issues of mutual cnncern."
Therefore. we endorse the concept or mec1in gs ot' this sort . B111 in ,·iew oi"thc
histor\' and record or official opposition to such meetin gs. certain pcrspccti\'es
and d~finitions arc essential if"th1.:re is to he good-foith participation . &lt;.llld cnlt1i11
fundamental facts m11sl h1.: und c rstuod ii"thcsc meetings arc to he more th;111 pro
forma excrciscs to provid1.: a record .
Basic National-Sccurit)' Issues Hegarding Merchant Marine and Navy

Any attcmrt to review and discus s the national security factors as I hey rclalc to
the Navy and the merchant marine and th eir L' l&gt;OJKi 'a ivl' effort..., mu~t include the
following :
.
I. The so-calkd. dlcctin: con trol theory of the lklcn sc Department with
respect to foreign-flag s hirpi11 g.
.
_
2. Areas of 1.:ncroach1111.:nt h~' th e public sector on pri ate cntcrpris1.:
jurisdiction .
Th~ mCttlf.: rs of co ncern to the maritime industry cannot be defined as ei th ' 1
"labor's" problems or "managcmrnt \" p_robl c m ~: rather. tl~ _cy ~i re the maritime
industry's concerns. Consequentl y. mcct1n_gs ~es1gncd to cl _tcc~1vcl y .and l~rcnly_
discuss issues of concern to all of th e parties 1nvol v1.:d require 111clus1on ol all ol
the components, instead or seg rcgatinµ. them.
Summary
Maritime labor, as we ll as th1.: A merican lator mo ve ment generally. has
always stood four-square for a strong U.S. Navy. and ~h e recor~l &lt;~f" our sup1:&lt;Ht
on many levels and on many occasions is clear. We believe that It 1s not poss1?lc
to develop the needed strong Navy nor an adequate U.S .-tlag merchant marine
without maximum cooperation and commitment between the Nav}'· the
Maritime Administration and the maritime industry. Therefore. we think that as
soon as possible meetings should be sc hed uled in this spirit with a view to dealing
with the issues herein outlined.

February 1979 I LOG I 3

�Meany Blasts Commerce Sec'y on Trade Policy
vef since imported goods began
flooding American markets,
the AFL-CIO has been working to
get the U.S. government to adopt a
policy which puts the interests of
American industry and workers
over that of foreign nations.
In the a bse nce of such a trade
policy, both American workers and
consumers suffer. Hundreds of
thousand s of American workers
have lost their jobs because those
jobs have been exported overseas.
At th e same time, everything from
textiles to televisions, from sneakers
to steel produced abroad by a nonunionized, underpaid labor force is
now imported to the U.S.

E

Not that it costs Americans less to
buy imports than their U.S.-made
counterparts. It just costs the
companies less to manufacture
abroad - which translates into higher. profits for th e m.

One of the AFL-CIO's primary
goals has long been to stem the trend
of imported foreign goods and
exported American jobs. The AFLCIO special comn:iittee on International Trade, chaired by S(U
President Paul Hall , is coordinating
labor's efforts to work for development of a rational U.S. foreign trade
policy.
In th e face of high national
unemplo y ment and skyrocketing
inflation, the U.S. government
should be behind labor's efforts to
kl!cp any more of America's workers
from being idled .
But a recent article written by
Secretary of Commerce Juanita M.
Kreps and published in the Washington Post indicated that the Carter
Administration doesn't share labor's
concern over America's ever-shrinking job market.
Mrs. Kreps thinks the U.S. ought
to concentrate money and manpower on " high technology and
servi·ce industries" while leaving
traditional manufacturing to developing countries.
"Why," Mrs. Kreps asked in her

article, .. does the United States
continue to produce goods which
can be made more cheaply in other
countries?"
Duplicating goods which, with
the help of American capital and
technology can be more efficiently
produced abroad, according to Mrs.
Kreps, is both "inefficient and irresponsible." And the Secretary of
Co mmerce doesn't think the fact
that six million Americans are
unemployed is s ufficient reason to
"erect walls around domestic (U.S.)
industry," becau se unemployment is
also high in developing countries.
In addition to disregarding the
emp loyment needs of the American
people, Mrs. Kreps is content to
increase U.S. economic reliance on
totalitarian or unstable countries at
a great risk to our national and
economic security.
"China in time will be selling
machinery, steel, chemicals and
similar goods to the rest of the
world," she said. "Countries such as
India . .. will intensify their demands
for a ess to Wes te rn mark ets for
products such as textiles . . . The
Soviet Union has ambitious plans
for major new factories . . . tu
produce truck tires, automobile
eng111es, television tu bes, even blue
jeans."

SIU President Paul Hall is chairman of
the AFL-CIO's special committee on
International trade.

Delta Caribe Committee

Re ,c:rldi .d Bn:un 1)011 F!r:rn1nq (sr;ci l ' ci I l sh1p ·s cha irman of th e Ship ·s

Comm ill cc nf lhr I AS I rJnl n C()11 /J c' ll)clln Lin c\ lead the grnup \tvi th a
ci t ci PilVl1 nl lhc 39111 SI Dock. Brooklyn . N Y. Inst m onll1 . Th ey a rc
( sr;:itc'rl' \ '"' trvva 1rl l)o lc' qc=i tr . I) T 11ornns and ( standinq I. lo r. l Enqino D lega te D.
Jcirnc's. IJ&lt; ~r.k Dciq18lt ' Pc-1111011 L Ouil0~ an l OS L D oak .
rrc'w n H~ rn1 (~ '

4

I LOG I February 1979

Mrs. Kreps feels it is the "profound responsibility" of the United
States to encourage and subsidize
the industries of these and other
countries, even at the cost of
American jobs and U.S. national
sec urity.
Organized labor. however. feels
the responsibility of the American

AFL-CIO President George Meany

government lies with the American
people - in expanding the U.S. job
base. not in caving in to the flood of
imports from foreign sources. The
U.S. should not accept, as Mrs.
Kreps suggests. "a shrinking of old
indust1 t;!S with all the pain that such
rlecline entails."
In a Letter to the Editor of the
Wash ington Post. A FL-Cl 0 President Geo rge Meany lashed out at
what he called Mrs. Kreps "misguided article."
Criticizing Kreps for her willingness to s ubsidize the industry of
other countries at the cost of our
own. Meany scored the Government's "utter failure to bring the
flood of imports and the outflow of
. . jobs into any sort of bala nee."

Meany's letter, which is reprinted
in full below, spells out the primary
concerns of American labor in
calling for a U.S. forei~n trade
policy aimed at strengthening America's industrial economy, rather than
favoring everybody else.

Editor
The Washington Post
Dear Sir:
Secretary of Commerce Juanita Kreps's article," Look inf( Berond the Rush to
China." (:Jan. 17) doesn't look ahead far enough to live up to its title. Moreover,
her view that U.S. trade and indu strial policies "lack a clear sense of direction"
was never better illustrated than by the opinions s he expressed.
Her point. badly put, is that the United States ought to abandon it s basic
industrial capacity and import the goods it needs from countries that can
produce them "more efficiently," while concentrating on the "high technology
and service industries" where our comparative advantage lies.
Mrs. Kreps is. therefore . content to accept "a shrinking of old industries with
all the pain that such a decline entails," on the ground that "if we believe that
worldwide economic growth promises a better life for all mankind , we have a
profound responsibility to help rather than hinder that promise."
It seems to me that the U.S. Secretary of Commerce has an even more
profound obligation to defend and encourage the economy of the United States
and the well-being and standard of living of her people, which Mrs.Kreps almost
wholly disregards. Are American workers and consumers not the particular part
of "all mankind" who deserve first claim on the attention of their own public
scrva n ts?
If the claims of six million jobless Americans are "unpersuasive" compared to
India's 100 million. at what point would they deserve consideration? Would it be
only when America's unemployment rolls have soared to India's level and
American living standards and nutritional standards dropped equally far?
Even more disturbing is Mrs. Kreps's misunderstanding or misrepresentation
or the facts of trade, as it is practiced between totalitarian rulers of closed
societies such as China and Russia on the one hand and private Western profitseeking corporate entities on the other.
It is precisely America's highest technology - much of it developed at public
expense that is being exported for private profit, undermining both national
secur it y and n:H ; 'nal welfare.
It is the outflow of Am erican ca pit a l to build th ;ndu st rial capacity of other
nati ons and the abject surrender of American markets to the products of those
nations that has weakened the dollar and sent America's balance of payments
into a tailspin.
When America has declined to a "service economy," dependent for her
people's daily needs on foreign industry, what then? Will China, Russia and other
manufacturing countries, governed by military and political considerations
rat her than commercial int e rest, continue to send us all we neeq at "competitive"
prices? The political blackmail and financial extortion imposed by the Arab-led
oil cartel are a preview of what we can expect whenever foreign governments gain
a stranglehold on the U.S. eco nom y.
We need to have an indu stria l economy along with everyone else in the world.
We need to h.a ve U'.S . trade laws enforced so that stee l, and other products are
not dumped into the lJ.S. market. The subsidies of ex port s mu st be halted by
enforcement· of our countervailing duty laws - not another extension of the
waiver of that law.
T he remark in passing that "countries that seek our markets will ha ve to open
theirs" is the only bright spot in Mrs. Kreps\ misguided article. But the utt e r
failur e. so far. oft his and previous Administrations fo even try to bring the flood
of .imports a nd the outflow of tec hnology, capital and jobs into any sort of
rat 1onal balance makes her words meaningless .

George Meany, President
AF L-CIO

�SIU Inland Vacation Plan Hits Two Milestones
90°1o of All SIU Inland Companies Now Signed Up: 3000th Check Sent Out

T

HE SIU industry-wide Inland
Vacation Plan reached two
major milestones this month. In less
than three years since it began. the
Plan now has provided 3000 benefit
checks to SIU Boatmen. Moreover.
it now has been accepted through
collective bargaining by 90 percent
of all SIU-contracted inland companies.
Since the Vacation Plan first went
into effect at one contracted company in August, 1976, the Union's
goal has been to extend its benefits
to Boatmen throughout the industry. Each time the number of
checks issued under the Plan
reached a new high. it indicated
another step closer to reaching this
important goal. ·
The 3000th check issued this
month is cause enough in itself to
celebrate the growing success of the
Plan. It was received by Brother
Billy Ray Smith of Foley, Mo., a
lead deckhand with the Inland Tugs
Company of Jeffersonville, Ind. and
a graduate of the Harry Lundeberg
School Entry Training Program in
1974.
But the news that the Plan now
covers 90 percent of contracted
companies is more than another
milestone. It does more than mark
how far the Union has come in
providing va ation benefits to
Boat men th rough out the ind us try. It means that we're almost there.
The Plan has grown through the
conce ntrated efforts of SIU officials. combined with the hard work
of negotiating committees in each
port to include it each time an inland
contract came up for renewal. The
remaining I 0 percent of those
inland companies which do not have
the Plan are simply those whose

contracts have not yet expired since
the Plan became available in 1976.
Signing up 90 percent 01 the
contracted companies to a brand
new concept in the industry was a
major achievement not only in terms
of time and effort. The real success
of what has been done so far lies in
what these vacation benefits mean in
the inland industry.
Before the Plan started, most
Boatmen got the short end of the
stick when it came to vacation
benefits. Many, like those from
some companies on the Rivers and
the Gulf, got no benefits at all. Those
who did receive some form of
company benefit, usually had to
take a lot of drawbacks along with it.
For example. they had to work at
least a year to be eligible for the
company vacation and could coll ect
only once a year after that. If they
left the compan y. they lo st the
benefit and had to start from scratch
building up eligibility at another
com.pany. Moreover. the company
benefits were generally small and
took years of work to amount to
~r.ything.

In less than three years. all that
has changed. Young Boatmen ..like
23-year-old Brother Smith don't
have to enter a career where a
vacat ion depends on the whim of the
ompany . The growth of the Plan
throughout the industry means that
Boatmen can depend on substantial
benefits to provide a real vacation .
T hey can co ll ect these benefits after
every 125 days of emp loyment.
A noth er important aspect o f the
Plan is that if a Boatman moves to
another job in another company. he
st ill collects benefits for every day he
worked at hi s former company. In
other words . the SIU Vacation P lan

provides complete benefit protect ion to the member.
Moreover. Boatmen can count on
these benefits to increase with each
year of their contracts and with each
new contract. Like all negotiated
benefits. the greater the number of
me mbers who are covered by it. the
stronger the benefit becomes for the
entire membership.
Right now, of course, the Plan is
still new in the industry. f n fact. it is
just going into effect in many of our
contracted companies and like all

new procedures, there have been
some delays in getting the checks to
Hoatmen. However. the Union has
coordinated its efforts with all
companies to get the proper information forwarded to Headquarters
more efficiently and the checks are
now being processed with little or no
delay.
lhe SIU Inland Vacation Plan
has proven itself 3000 rimes over in
pro viding vacation hcncfirs and it
w ill continue to grow to serve the
entire inland membership.

f MC Set to Soot Russian Line Out of U.S. Foreign Trades
The Federa l Maritime Commiss ion
has moved another step closer to ending
the illegal rate-cutting practices of
Russian-nag · shipping companies and
another step toward s restoring the
American merchant fleet to a compet itive standing in the U.S . foreign trades .
Under the authority of the SIUbacked C ont rolled Carrier Act. passed
by Co ngress las t year. the FMC voted

grams, was $454,205.98. The Seafarers
Pension Plan amounted to $163,366.75
of the total.
Comparing the January, 1979 benefit
totals with the payments made during
the same time period ten years ago, or
even five years ago, points out that
benefits for Seafarers and Boatmen
keep getting better.
Better benefits are part of the SIU's
overall goal of improving the quality of
life for Union members and their
families.
Building the best job security in the
U.S. maritime industry is part of that
goal. Equally important is building
better financial security. ~nd last
montf) 's benefit payment totals prove
that the Union is continuing to work
towards achieving that goal for the

crea tin g co ndition s unfavorable to the
foreign trade of th~ lJ .S.
Baltic has squawked o ver the i:MC's
proposed rate suspension. charging thc
Commission with " ilkga l. improper" proccdurc and promising to scek an
injunction from Federal Court sta ying
thc tariff suspension rending an appeal.
I he company also claims they ha\'c
partiall y complied with thc Co111 111i!'&gt;"io11's rcqt11:sts for infor mat io n.
But I- MC C hairman Ri c ha rd .1.
I )aschhach wro te off Bait ic\ protcsts .
saying there\ no such thing as partia l
compliance. "Compliance. " Da!-&gt;chhach said. "is like pregnanc y. YPu arc.
or vo u aren't."
·i-t1e rate cutting practices of Sm.ict
operators who ofkr hids on prime
cargoes too low for lJ.S . carrier!'&gt; to
match. ha ve touched off protest!'&gt; from
all sectors of l l.S. maritime as well as
from European shipping natiom .
In addition to the Co ntrolled Carrier
Act which mandates that the I· M C can
"s uspend . rejec t or ca11et.:I" the tariffs of
.111y foreign flag carrier that rcluses to
comply with U.S. law . F uropean
Common Markt.:t countr ies recently
issued a c halle nge to th e Russians over
their shipp in g rates.
Also. a maritime conference t111 derway in Ireland. sponsored hy the
International Longshoreman' s /\ssnciation . set the \\·heels in motion to

entire SIU membership.

create an international association of

unanimously to suspend th e Russian
Baltic Sh ipping Co.'s tariffs effect ive
this spring.
Ra lti c has repeatedl y failed to comp ly
with the FMC's investigation into the
company's rates and shipping practices
i n t he lJ . S. A t Ia n t i c &amp; Ci u I f F u ro pc a n
trades . Their lack of coo pc rat ion has lt:d
the FMC to conclude that Baltic has
been vio lating U .S. maritime laws a nd

SIU Plans Paid Out $2.5
Million in January
More than $2.5 million in pension,
vacation and welfare benefits was paid
out to SIU members and their families
in the first month of 1979, indicating the
Union's benefit plans, and the membership's financial security, are in good
shape and getting better.
For the period Dec. 28, 1978 through
Jan. 24, 1979, the Seafarers Welfare,
Pension and Vacation Plans paid a
total of $2,579,250.18 to SIU members,
pensioners and their dependents.
The largest portion of that total was
paid in vacation benefits which accounted for $1,961,677.45, to Seafarers
and Boatmen.
The welfare total for the month of
January, which includ.es medical coverage and payments from the Union's
Scholarship fund, among other pro-

maritimt.: lahor and ma11 agcrnc 11t groups
to protect Western s hippin g "against
the encroac lrm e nt of predatory Snvie t rnarit im e policies on wor ld trade ."
l{u"isiano; to Hctalh•fl•
f"11e Russians. in tht.: meantime. ha\"C
threa tened to "take appropriate mea s ures" in retaliation against any c o1111tr~·
\\'hich. "discriminates" ag;1inst their
fk....: t.
A report from th e So viet news agency
I ass said the Russian Merchant Marine
M inistr\' would "cancel commercial
a!!rct.:mcnts between the Soviet and
fort:i gn sh ippin g enterprise:-- .. in those
instances when the shipping authorities
nf the countr~· restri ct the equality nf
!-&gt;h ip" n~· ing th c So\'iet flag as compared
to otlln participants in internal shippin g.
The Russiam handy about words like
"dis c rimination" and "equalit~ · " \Try
Ii 1 htl~·· Sincc 1971. when I J. S. ports
we re initial!\' reo pened to the Sm·iet
ll cc t. th c Rus!-&gt;iart!'&gt; ha\c heen "di!-&gt;cri111i11;tting" again!'&gt;! lJ.S. flag operators hy
'ii phoning off incrl'asing shares of prime
American ca rgoe s through selccti\·e rate
Cllttill!!.
l·ar from hcing discriminator~-. thc
Contrn lkd Carrier Act wa :. drafted.
passed and signed into la\\' to re!'&gt;tore a
halance in the ll.S. foreign trad r·s h~:
gi' ing all carricrs an equal chance to hid
for cargP.
February 1979 I LOG I 5

�Don't Let a Friend Destroy Himself With Alcohol
f a fri e nd of you rs was suffering
from heart disease and needed
yo ur aid, would you help him or
look the other way'?
Obviously. no one would even
hesitate to assist someone who was
sick and in need of help . Especially
someone suffering from a serious
disease.
Well, there' s another se riou s
disease afflicting millions of Americans that's just a~ c1 itkal as heart
disease. It's called alcoholism. It's
the number one health problem in
this country today; and unless it's
treated. it's fatal.
Hut. unlik e heart illness. very few
people take alcoholism seriously.

I

Too many of us pretend it doesn,.t
exist or ignore the fact that so meone
we know is an alcoholic. And that's
the worst thing to do.
Alcoholism can be treated. SIU
members ha ve an option for themselves and their brother Union
members who have drinking problems in the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee.
Md.
At the ARC many Seafarers more than 250 in all have gotten
the guidance and support they need
to head back to an alcohol-free life.
With the ass istance of the ARC's
trained counselors and the su pport
of fell ow Seafarers who are. them-

s~lves.

recovering alcoholics. the
ARC has enabled many SIU members to become productive members
of both their shipboard and shoreside communities.
Those of our brothers who made
it though the ARC did it for one
reason. They recognized that they
had a treatable disease and they got
help for it.
Sometimes. though. admitting
you're an alcoholic is the toughest
part of the fight back to good health.
But there isn't any shame in recognizing that you. or someone you
know. is suffering from alcoholism.
The only shame is letting an
alcoholic go on being an alcoholic.

Especially when there are places like
the A RC where alcoholism can be
cured .
Don't let a friend or shipmate
destroy himself through alcoholism.
Th ink of alcoholism simply as
another disease, like heart disease,
that can be treated. Then encourage
him to get help - the best possible
help available to alcoholic seamen
anywhere in the country - the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
To contact the ARC. call (301)
994-00 I0 and ask for the Center.
Someone 1s always there ready to
help.

~-------------------------------~

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they w._ill not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.
Name ............................. Book No ............ .

Address
(Street or RFD)

(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No . ...... ..... .... .
Mail to: THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A

Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, ( 301) 994-0010

------------------------~-------~

SIU members find out that th e Union 's ARC can help them kick a drinking problem
when th e Alcoholism Report is read during Feb. 5 membership meeting at Union
head quarters.

Missi.fisippi River Systen1

Philadelphia
!\ new three year agreement has hccn rat ificd hv 180 licensed and
unlicensed SIU Boatmen with Mariner Towing Company. It pro vi des the
same high pension and welfare hencfits and the SIU industry\\'idc Inland Vacation Plan which were estahlished in the landmark
contract ratified h\' IOT Boatmen in this port last summer. Mariner
I mring is a sep&lt;;ratc IOT diYision. known as the "white fleet."
I kadquartered in Philadelphia. it is an oil transport operation which
run s principally in the Ciulf.
Boatmen with D 'l;i\\'are Ri,-cr Barge l .incs . a mud1 smaller operation
than Mariner. also achieved the s;1me pension. \\'elfare and vacation
hendits in their nc\\' contract. The company is a suhsidiary of SI lJcon11 aL·tcd L1ylor and Ande rson !'owing Co mpan y.

Norfolk
. ·L'\\' contracts \\'ere also wrapped up and ratiried hy Boatmen\\ it! two
pilot hoat operations in this port. l"he Ass ociation of Ma ryland Pilots
and thL' Vi r12.i11ia Pilot Associat ion. \\'hich each emplm·s close to JO
liL-cn sed and ~:nlicensed Boatmen. accepted the most suhstt;ntial increases
L'\cr llL'!!.otiated h\' the llnion \\'ith these companies. Thecontraets include
the ~an;c nc\\' pL';1silHl. welfare and \·acation henl'fits achie,·ed so far by
Sll l Boatmen in the irHlustn-.

,\ /ohi/e
Mohik I n\\'ing. a shirdod;ing company. ha s acquired an additional
h;1rhor tug. thL· l&gt;ori., .\lora11. She ,,·ill prm·ide I~ ne\\· johs for SI lJ
Bn;1t111 en .
11011.\·( Oil

·\ !lL'\\ c.:0111 r;1L·t ha~ 11L·cn \\Tapped up here for Blum I o\\'in!!. a small
L-: 111;rl hoat L'&lt;Hnpan:- \\·hi ch also _just acquired anothL'r \'l'S\L'l this month.

6 I LOG I Feb1·ua1 y 1979

Towhoats ha ve not been ahle to navigate the Mississippi between St.
l.oui s and Cairo. Ill. since .Jan. 9 because of a mammoth ice jam
e.\ tcnding the 11'0 mile distance hctween these two key rivcrports .
Nine hoats in an icebreaking operation had rammed through 70 miles
or the jam as of .Jan. 26. but ice chunks driven downriver by their
propellers \Ve n: clogging in the bends of this winding stretch and bottling
it u p a !!a in.
The cause of the jam is the combination of seasonal low temperatures
with unusually high water pouring from the Ohio River into the
Mississippi at Cairo. It creates a dam-like effect that prevents ice from
moving southward into warmer waters .

Tampa
Dixie Carriers recently crewed a hrand new 5.600 hp. towboat in this
rort and she is no w pushing coal between New Orleans and a power pla.nt
in Crystal Ri\·er. F la. Another new hoat the same size is expected out of
the shiryard in the spring.

�Headquarters
/

by SIU Executive Vire

Pre~ident

Frank Drozak

UST A tiantic-A Sign of the Times
HE recent christening of the ultra large crude carrier UST Atlantic, in
Newport News, Va., was a pig event both for the country and for the
SIU.
In the first place, the UST Atlantic is the biggest ship ever built in the
Western Hemisphere. So her construction speaks well for the
shipbuilding capabilities of the U.S., and shows the world what we can do
when we set our minds to it.
It also speaks well for the SIU, which will be manning the I, 187-foot,
390,000 dwt. ULCC.
Yet, while the christening of the big ship was a cause for some
celebration- since it means more jobs and security for Seafarers-it also
brings to mind some sobering thoughts about the direction the maritime
industry is heading in.
The UST Atlantic is very much a reflection of trends now shaping the
course of our industry. Trends which will have a great impact on
Seafarers in the future -es pecially those who leave themselves
unprepared for it all.
Most ships built in the future won't be able to compare to the UST
Atlantic, in size. But they'll be just as modern, with just as much if not
more high technology equipment. Tlte Atlantic's systems make her a very
modern, automated ship. But there's no telling what kind of new
technology lurks just around the corner.

T

All this boils down to just one thing: smaller crews and bigger loads.
The ULCC is twice as long as a T-2 tanker, and three times as wide. And
her deadweight tonnage capacity is almost 20 times that of a T-2. She'll
operate with a crew that would be needed in the same T-2: 32 men.
It's obvious- to us anyway- that the productivity of the American •'
seaman far exceeds that of his counterpart of 20 years ago.
So the trends, dictated largely by modern technology, will call for fewer
seamen per ship. And each seaman will have to know more and more as
the ships get more modern.
Whether Seafarers gain or lose by these trends will depend largely on
their own individual motivation-or lack of it. Being motivated enough
to take advantage of the educational opportunities now available to
Seafarers could determine whether or not you'll be left behind in the wake
of those who have kept up with the times.
The SIU's Harry Lundeberg School makes a point of keeping up with
the times. This is one of the main reasons why we're now manning the
UST Atlantic, and why all seven American-flag LNG ships are SIU
contracted.
The Lundeberg School is now offe~ing courses especially designed for
the Seafarer who wants to keep up with the times. Starting in April,
courses in Pumproom Maintenance and Operation and Marine Electrical
Maintenance will be offered. A Refrigeration Systems Maintenance and
Operation course will be offered starting in March, and a Diesel Engine
Course will begin in May.
There are many other courses being offered at H LS. But they're not
going to do anyone any good unless you sign up for them.
When you help yourself by upgrading, you also help to upgrade the
Union. When you make a commitment to yourself to upgrade, you help
to ensure that the Union will be able to fulfill its commitments in
supplying men with specialized skills in the future.
They say that the road to hell is paved with good intentions. Well, we
do know that good intentions alone won't guarantee anyone a job in the
years to come.
The christening of the UST Atlantic reminds us that the future is here
now. Brothers who are serious about their own futures should make plans
to upgrade the next chance they get.

SIU Calls for Free-World Maritime Polic.y to Offset Soviets
The growing dominance of the
Russian fleet in free world trade was
the numbe r one topic of a recent
conference on the Future of the
Merchant Marine Industry of the Free
World.
Sponsored by the International
Longshorcmcn's A SOl.:iation, AFLCIO Employers' Educational Founda- ·
tion, the London and Dublin-based
conference sessions were attended by
European and American shipping
company officials, and U.S. maritime
labor and government representatives.
Chuck Mallard was the SI U's spokesman at the four-day confab.
Speaker after speaker called for a
unified free world maritime policy to
counter the Russian's slow but deliberate plan to dominate free world
shipping.
SIU representative Mallard told the
conferees, "We must all realiie the
simple realit y that as the USSR
increases in seapower, the rest of us
decrease. They compete with us for nonmarket reasons . . . to st rength en their
own seapower and to influe ce third
world countries."

New Family Clinic Days:
Tuesdays and Thursdays
At N. Y. Headquarters
Starting this Feb. 20, a Tuesday, new
Family Clinic Days of the Seafarers
Welfare Plan Medical Departme~t's
Dependent Program at the N. Y. Headquarters will be held twice a week on
both Tuesdays and Thursdays from J
p.m. to 4 p.m.
Previously, Family Clinic Day was
just held once a week on Thursdays.
Members dependents are eligible for
medical treatment at the clinic located at
675 Fourth Ave., Brookl) n, N. Y.
Dependents should call the clinic at
212-965-2440 (l-2-3-4) at least three
days before visiting the clinic for a
scheduled appointment.
1

"We have to come up with unified
objectives," Mallard stated, "which will
keep the world's sea la nes open to free
market competition, instead of handing
over world trade to the Russians ."
The penetration of the Soviet fleet in
the liner trades of free market countries
through their anti-competitive ratecutting practices, has been generating
heated protests from European as well
as American shipping interests.
"The Soviets," said Delta Steamship
Lines President Capt. J. W. Clark, "are
now concentrating on the high value
liner cargoes where their predatory rateslash ing tactics are all the more
destructive to established liner operatives."
But the need to control the Russian
fleet's inroads into international trade
routes goes beyond the immediate
threat to the liner trades.
"U.S. maritime has to consider the
penetration of foreign flag ships in all
our trades," Mallard told the conference. "Half of our country's vast oil
imports are already consigned to flagof-convenience tankers. "
Mallard called for creation of a
stro ng American fleet, capable of
carrying a substantial share of U.S.
imports and exports, as the primary
means of countering the Russian's plan
to become the number one seapower in
the world.
"We have to work to create a strong
U.S. nucleus fleet," he continued, "and
we need the cooperation of all free world
maritime countries to build that fleet.
Because a strong U.S. flag fleet is in the
best interests of the entire free world our protection is their protection."
Though the conference didn't yield an
overall plan to keep any more of free
world trade shares from being pirated
away by the Russians, many of the
conference speakers proposed alternatives which, they indicated, were first
steps towards achieving those ends.
Rep . John Murph ' , chairma n of the
House Merchant Marine and Fisheries

Committee, said the Carter Administration will issue a maritime policy
statement soon which will "support
stronger shipping conferences and the
establishment of shippers' councils."
ILA President Thomas W. Gleason
spoke for the U.S. maritime unions
present which, in addition to the SIU
and the Longshoremen, included the

International Transport Workers Federation; Masters , Mates and Pilots;
Marine Engineers Beneficial Association and the National Maritime Union,
when he said U.S. labor will work hard
during this session of Congress "for
effective legislation which will give U.S.
shipping a fighting chance. to meet the
Soviet threat."

SIU, Sea-Land Working to Stop Unfair
Immigration Fees in Philippines
The Union's efforts to ease the burden
of excessive immigration fees charged to
seamen joining or leaving a vessel in the
Philippines got off the ground in
Manila, P.I. last month.
Responding to the protests of Seafarers hit with $50 levies when they sign
off or on a ship in the Philippines, SIU
Yokohama Agent Frank Boyne met
with U.S. Consul Charles Stephen and
Philippine officials at the Department
of Deportation and Immigration. Also
attending was John DeLuce of Sea-Land, as the co mpany operates in the
Philippine trade.
Boyne presented the Union's view
that Seafarers on fly-out jobs should not
be subjected to immigration fees of any
kind. Though Sea-Land is willing to
pick up the charges for men "leaving the
vessel at payoff or mutual consent," the
company, too, would like to see these
fees waived.
Boyne reported the meeting was
"interestiog but not conclusive. We had
a long session discussing all phases of
the immigration rules as they affect
seamen," he said, adding "hopefully a
smoother working agreement can be
made which will provide a clearer set of
rules covering the hand ling of Seafarers'
clearance."
Getting a government to revise a
policy is, by its nature, a lengthy and
time-consuming process. But the Union
will stay on top of the immigration

charge issue in the coming months ,
working to eliminate the unfair tax
Seafarers have been forced to pay just
for doing their jobs.

Only 88 Years Apart

Retired Seafarer Tom Bubar, a young 88,
cradles his pride and joy, 2-month old great
grand daughter, Jamie. Tom is in "pretty
good hea lth " and lives with his son , John, in
Burnham, Maine. We wish Tom , a trade
unionist frorn way back, all the best in years
to corr.e.

February 1979 I LOG I 7

�.'

The replicas are to-size models of shi~s moun~&lt;:d on a chart of the ~rea~ Lakes.
The project, Terry said, "is the life ofSh_irce~. Sailing has always bee~ m his blo~d
and is a profession which he takes pnde m. He wants to share his story with
others."

The
Lakes

Picture
A Igonae
Most of the SIU-contracted Great Lakes fleet has gone into winter lay-up with
two exceptions. The ore carrier Presque Isle (Litton Great Lakes Corp.) is still
running between ports in Illinois and Indiana. The ship will continue operating
until the stockpiles of taconite ore she's been hauling are de pleted .
Also on a winter run is American Steamship Co. 's Sam Laud. The vessel wa s
repo rtedly stuck in the ice last month in the Fox River off Gree n Bay, Wisc. She
wa s freed a da y late r only to get stuck again in the harbor c ha nn el. When the ice
was cleared enough around the Sam Laud to allow pa s age , dl10thc r ·v'essel
enco untering the same problems was al so able to steer clea r.
Both the Sa111 Laud and the Presque Isle a re due in for lay-up thi s month. The
Pre.)que Isle will be berthed in Milwauk ee and th e Sam hwd in Muskegon .

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T he scvL" rc co ld and e xceptionally hca vy snows of thi . winte r make spring seem
a ve ry dim possibility. But the first fit out of the 1979 shipping season is already
schedu led and it's not too far off. The SIU-contracted Nicolet, the 74-year-old
et , is slated for fit out on Feb. 15 in
veteran of American Steamship o.'s
Tol edo where she's spent the winter.

n

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Though winter on the Great Lakes reduces most transportation to a crawl, the
weather didn't keep· one ship from transiting the Soo Locks recently. The ship's
name? The Edmund Fit z,;erald. The vessel, which is really the ore carrier V. W.
Scul(1', is being used by c( Canadian film company in a movie about the sinking of
the Edmund Fitzgerald which went down in Lake Superior if! 1975 with all ha.nds
a board. The movie, described by the film company as a "documentary drama"
will be titled "November Gale."

*

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.
SIU reps are still in negotiations with the Michigan Interstate Railway Co .
which runs th&lt;.: cur ferries Vik inK, City &lt;d. M ilwaukee and Arthur K. Atkinson.
and the M: 1ckinac Transportation Co. which operates the car ferry Chief
Wall'ata111. f\'l l RC is expected to come up with a contract offer on Feb . 15 and ·
f lninn re ps arc ho peful both agreements can be wrapped up by the end of
Fcbrua ry .
.

Chien~o
SIU member Carl Shi reel has been a Great Lake s seaman for the past 33 years,
and a Union 1rn:111her ~ ince 1960. Shircel's son , Terry, the youngest of five
brothers, '': ro te to the Log about his dad, who he said , "caught the sai ling fever
you ng in lik wh n, a s a boy, he polishetj hrnss fixtures on tugs docked in his
hometown port."
Terry traced his father's seafaring career from brass polisher to wheelsman to
his present job as bosun aboarq the SIU-contracted cement carrier Medusa
Clwllenger (Cement Transit Co.) . And ht: told us about his father's hobbymaking hand-made wooden replicas of Great Lakes vessels, including those he
worked on.

Bradford Island Committee

Carl Shircel displays his hand made replicas of vesseli he's sailed on in his
career.

Cleveland
All the battling between the Republic Steel Corp. and the city of Cleveland
over the terms of an iron ore transshipment facility the company was going to
build in Cleveland's Harbor lras finally come to nothing. The company
announced last month that it would build the new ore dock in Lorain, Ohio ,
instead of Cleveland. The ore dock would have meant $2.5 million in rent
advances for the financially troubled city of Cleveland as well as an estimated
$60,000 yearly in tax revenues.
The Lorain facility will serve as a transshipment point for ore bound for other
Ohio ports and is expected to be completed in 1980 . ·

Buffalo
Continuing with its sh ipbuilding program begun in 1973, the SIU-contracted
American Steamship Co. has applied to the Maritime Administration for a Title
XI construction subsidy.
Since passage of the Great Lakes Vessel Financing Act, which brings subsidies
for Lakers up to a par with those received by deep sea operators, Am ... rican
Steamship can request a maximum 87Yi percent in construction subsidies and
loan guarantees. The company is asking for a construction guarantee of $40
million.
Eighth in the company's new vessel series, the ship will be a -1,000 foot selfunloading bulk carrier. Scheduled for delivery by Bay Shipbuilding Corp. in
1979, the vessel will have a beam of 105 feet, a fully loaded draft of 34 feet and a
carrying capacity of 62,100 dwt.

Duluth
The twin port cities of Duluth-Superior reported that 1978 marked the second
largest volume of cargo handled in the history of the ports. _T otal waterborne
tonnage figures for the year came to 45,988,618 short tons which is a 36 percent
increase over 1977 .
The 1978 totals for all commodities rose over last year's figures except for
general cargo imports and ex po rts, both d own by nb out 47 pe rcent. Shipments of
gra in, coal and limestone were all up. ·

Winter Navigation

J, , I; 111 : q 11 &lt;, :i r /1 11 ! • n r-1 1) ( ) r I o I c r1 II &lt;i I /\ I!) il n \I . N Y . !11 c~ S 11 ip ·s · rn n in 1I t n c a n d a
1.11: ·.1 1 11· nil '1 tl 1 Iv· , 7 n1n(ifcJ1,f I ~In 7rl !IOM\ hwl ;i pr:1yo!f n l , ta rl c lon
1\rw 11t 11,1cH' SI NY SIU P;1i1(1 lr nc-1n 1);1 11
ci nci ~ r '.' (St'rilr~ d ror-1 1 r l h;i rl on hi s
1;L111 1 U )\.k Ut"'il'C1.1 1 • I c:i lc B All en and (c.;ca lc d lront I lo r.l Rccr: rtifi r.d Bosun
W1ll i~1 m B0kt 1 c.; l1 1p·'-' chc=ii rmnn and En9i n , Dc loqal f.::: 11 a~ Mc ndnza. StC1nding (I.
In 1 l '.\'( 'r e: Snlo c·n Mc"-;s1rnrn -.loh n Frat i. ErltJ CC'l ti onRI Dir ec tor John Mc Clelland
;:.111rl Cnok ann BRkcr F~ B. Wooda rd. stewa rd delegat e:.
1

8 I LOG I February 1979

The experimental winter navigation program on the Great Lakes and St.
Lawrence Seaway will be scuttled this year unless Congress votes to refund it.
T he program has met with opposition from various sources: the St. Lawrence
Seaway Authority, which administers the waterway for Canada, and a variety of
environmental conservation groups that claim winter navigation will upset Great
Lakes/ Sea way ecology.
The Winter Navigation Board, which is an advisory group to the Corps, is
authorized to make recommendations to Congress on the off-season navigation
program. The Board met last month to finalize those recommendations.
One of the Board-' proposals calls for expansion of the winter navigation
program to include ecological considerations raised by the NewYorkStateDept.
of Environmental Conservation, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and private
conservation groups.
A second proposal advises Congress to extend the experimental program at
least through next year. This would give the Army Corps of Engineers time to
make permanent some of their findings and to complete several necessary tests.
To date, the Corps has concluded that an 11-month shipping season on the
Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Seaway is both technically and economically
. , feasible. The cost of full-scale winter shipping was estimated by the Corps at
about $112 million, while $400 million would be added to th.e economy of the
Great Lakes.

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Senate, House Approve Key Maritime Committee Assignments
T he Senate and House have formally
approved assignments to seve ral committees
which deal directly with legislation affecting
the maritime industry. In addition to the
Hcrns Committee on . Merchant Marine and

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House Co1nniittee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries

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- $1 OI m~llion to be used in building four
new ships including three dry-bulk ships,
and one LASH. I here remain s a balance of
$2.3 million in CDS funds which are unu sed
from the 1979 budget.

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Presid e nt Carter has su bmitted hi s Fiscal
Year 1980 b11dgct to Congress. According to
the Administration. "The 1980 (maritime)
program wi ll emphasi7e the production of
~hips with national defense utility. and will
include several ships built as part of
subsidi1e&lt;l &lt;&gt;perators' replacement obligations.''
In submitting his proposed budget. Carter
also said: "Bulk cargoes represent a
significant clement of total U.S. foreign
trade, and new emphasis i' being ditected
towa rd encouragin g con~truction of bulk
. ,,
s I11ps.
Following i - a br 'a kdnwn of the Presid e nt's budget requests in areas or interest to
the maritime industry:

Cons1rucrio11 DU/erenrial Suhsilfr (C /JS)

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OperarinK D~Ifere111ial Suhsid r (ODS) -

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S11bcon1111ittee

011

Merchant Marine
Democrats (J)

D:1•1iL·I Inou ye (Ill) . l"li~1i1111an
\V;1rren Magnuson (\V .t\)
Ru ssell l. lrng (l..t\)
lhpu blicans ( 2)

.John \\'anll:r (\1 1\) *
Rubert Pac"'-\\ood (0RJ
*,'\'t' w ,\/emher

House Conznzittee 011 Arn1ell Service!}
Subconzniittee on Seapozver

Republicans (7)

Robert Packwood (OR)
Barry Goldwater (AZ)
Harrison Schm itt (NM)
John Danforth (MO)
Nancy Kassebaum (KS)*
Larry Pressler (SD)*
John Warner (VA)*

*New Member

Democrats ( 7)

Char les Bennett ( Fl.), C hairman
Jack Brinkley (GA)
Robert Mollohan (WV)
Vic Fa1. io (CA)*
Beverly Byron (MD)*
Joe Wyatt (TX)*
Samuel Stratton (NY)

Rcpuhlicans (4)

Floyd Spence (SC)
David Emery (M E)
Paul Trible (VA)
Charles Dougherty (PA)*
*New Member

Carter Sttbmits Budget to Congress for Fiscal Year 1980

De11artment of Coriunerce:
Maritime Administration

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arroll Hubbard (KY)
Don Bonker (WA)
Les AuCoin (OR)
Norman D'Armours (N H)
.James Oberstar (MN)
William Hughes (N.I)
l-3arbara Mikulski (MD)
David Bonior(MI)
Dani I Akaka (HI)
Michael Mvers (J&gt;A)
Edwa rd Stack (FL) *
I rian Donnelly ( 1. ) *
*.Vew tllember.\·

Howard Cannon (NY). Chairman
Warren Magnuson (WA)
Russell Long (I .A)
Ernes t Hollings (SC)
Daniel Inouye (HI)
Adlai Stevenson (IL)
Wendell Ford (KY)
Donald Riegle (MI)
John Exon ( N 8)*
How a rd Heflin (AL)*

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Senate

Paul Mc:C loskey (CA)
Cicne Sn yder (KY)
Edw in For~ytlle ( NJ )
DaviJ l"ree n (LA)
.Joel Pritchard (WA)
Oon Young (AK)
Robert Bauman (MD)
. No rman l.cnt ( NY)
David Emery (M F )
Robert Dornan (C A)
Thomas E\ ans ()) L)
Paul Trible(\';\)
Ro be rt Da\·is (Ml)*
\Vil 11a111 Cartney (:'\:Y) *
Mehin F\·ans (V.1.) *
*.Vew .llnnber

Senate Conzniittee 011 Co111n1erce~ Science and
T ran~portation
Democrats (I 0)

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John Murphy ( NY ), Chairman
Thomas A~hlcy (011)
John Dingell (MI)
Walter .Jones (NC)
Mario Biaggi ( NY)
Glenn Anderson (CA)
E. lie la Garia (T X )
John Brea ux (LA)
Gerrv Studs (MA)
Da\·id Bowen (MS)
.Joe Wyatt (I X)*
Mic hael 1.owry ( W ) *
Earl Hutto (Fl.)*

maritime workers. We \viii report on these
committees in subsequent issues of rhe /.og.
Herc arc some of the key eL&gt;mn1ittce anJ
subcommittee a!'lsignments which ha\'e been
appro\'cd !'or the 96th Con.grc.-s :

Republicans (15)

Democrats (25)

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Fisheries. and the Senate Committee on
Commerce, Science and Transportation 4 a
number of other committees are involv d in
maritime legislation which criticall affects
the jobs and job opportunities of American

$256. 2 million has been asked by Carter.
Again, the budget message on maritime
e mpha s izes the bulk cargo trade. It is
written: "Bulk cargoes represent a substantial portion of total U.S. foreign ti·adc. and
emphasis will continue to be placed . on
assuring that U. S.-flag bulk sh ip operators

will he ahlc to provide essentia l hulk
services."
Reseal"&lt;'h &lt;..~ /)e1 •e lo1J111c11r $ 16. J million
rcq uested.
Opera r io ns &lt;..~ Train i11g - $6 I. 4 mi 11 iD11
rc4 uested .
Department of Defens~: Nav)'

$6.2 billion for ..;hipbuilding and conversion. Included in this figure arc fund .:.; for
the procurement of six g uid ed missile
frigates so nar ships. Also included arc
requests for a number of fleeL support ships
such as tankers and tugs.
Department of Defense: C orps of Engineers
$I . 7 billion requested for construction
projects. Included in this re4uest is $165
million for Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway in Alabama; $20 million for Locks &amp;
Dam #26 at Alton, Ill.. and $3.4 million for
replacement of the Vermilion locks in
Louisiana .
Department of Energy
S rrat egic Per roleum Resen·e (SP R)

$8.3 million requested. The Carte r Administrat io 11 believes the level of protection
afforded by a billion barrel reserve is ~t ill
needed to ease the potential s hock nf any
sudden cutoff of pctroleum imports. The
1980 budget includes funds for the continued development of the petro leum reserve
program on a revised schedule.

Department of Transportation
U.S. Cuast (iuard --- $9.5 million is heing
asked for the acq uisit inn of faL·i Ii tics to a id
marine safe ty JHl)grams. /\ 1ll1ther $7.9

million is bein g asked for re search and
de\·elopmcnt i11 the area l)r marinL· safety.

Postal Refornz Bill Wn11ld
RequireUseOf US-Flag Ships
Rep . Cha rles Wil!-.nn (D-Ca lit.) has again
introduced kcislatinn that \\'uuld require the
l l.S . Postal Sen·icc to use lJ.S .-flag ships in
th e carri&lt;t!.!.C of' o T rseas sur f~!'"\.' m&lt;til.
I hi!-. lcgislat1011 v:ould mandate that the
Postal Service contract wit h lJ.S .- flag
carriers fort he transportation of all overseas
surface mail. unless no American carrier
sen-ed the route . (At present. by law 70
percent of' lJ.S. mail must be carried on
!J.S.-flag shiJi~.)
Under the new legisl a tion , the carriage
rate would be based on full y distributed
costs plus a fair profit. The Postal S..crvice
would be barred from specif) ing the si1e or
characteristi v , or the on-board containers.
The Sill's Washington staff worked
close Iv with our cont meted operators on a
similar bill. which contained langua g&lt;.:
identical to the new Wibon Bill, passed the
H ou~e last year by a vo te or 384-1 I. The bill
died, howe ver, when the Senate decided not
to cunsidcr. Postal Reform legislation. ·
Fctm1CH 1J 1979 ; L_OG / 9

�€ht

~111 in tt1ns11in11hMaritime

On the Agenda in Congress . ..
As the 96th Congress begins its first
session. the following hearings have been
tentatively scheduled by various House and
Senate committees ...

In the Senate
l .i&lt;flll '. fiecl (lases . f'h c Senate Co mm erce
hearin gs
I 'cl;. 8
( "ornrnitt cc
hcga 11
on sa fet y i:-.sue:-. associated v,:ith th e
lr ~1 11 s portatio11 anJ Storage or liljLll:fied
natu ra l ga:-. ( l.:\(i) and liy11 ·ricJ petroleum
ga:-. ( I .l'G). The Office of Pipelin e Safety. the
Coas t Guard a nd t)ther lkpartrnent or
f'ran s port a tion officials will be called to
testify.
N a1·y f)ej'ense IJ1u~~e1 . Th e Senat e Armed
Services Committee began hearings Fch. 6
on th e Defense lkpartm'nt' · 1980 budget.
1'11e comm ittee will beg in with consideration
or the Na vy anJ Marine Corps bud ge ts .
!:\port .· ld1J1i11is1ra1io11 A ct . The Subcommittee Oil Int ernational Finance nr the
Se n a t e !fa n k i n g Co m rn i t t e e w i 11 h o 1d
hearings hcginnin g Mar. 5 on ex tension o r
the Export /\dministration /\ct.
.· lg ricultural Trade H'i1h China. The
h&gt;rcign Agriculture Policy Subcommittee
of the Senate Ag ricultural Committee plan s
ll&gt; hold hearings on potential agricultural
tr ~ 1de \\'ith th e Peoples· Republic of C hin a.
I lie first hearing is tcntati\'cl y scheduled for
Ma r. 13 .
.\/ultilatcral li"t1&lt;/c .Vcgo 1ia1io 11 .\ . 1'11c
Senat e Finance Committee will hold
hc&lt;1rings nn th e current status or the
M ultilatcral Trade Nei..:otiation s. The fir st
three hearings &lt;ire tentati vely scheduled for
M;1r. () . ~and 15.

Industry

N ews

Insular /\ !lairs Com mil tee will re view recent
;1ctions taken hy the Carter /\cf ministration
in cstablishint! 17 national monuments to
restrict the USC or 56 million acres or Alaska
\\'ildcrncss . 111 cstahlishing these monuments
or national parklands. the Admi ni stration
ha:-. cl'kcti\·cly curtailed exploration and
mining in th e:-.e res trict ed area:-.. These
hcarini..:s hegan 1-'ch. 7 and w"ill co ntinue
i11dcfi11itcly . f'hc y will be conducted hy Rep .
Morris lJdall (D-Arizona).
.\/11/1ila1eral Trade N eKotia tiuns . The
House International Relations Committee
has announced that it may conduct hearings
into the M ul tilatcral Trade Negotiations
agreements. If they arc scheduled. they will
he held later this month or in ea rl y March
hcfore the Co mmitt ee's Int er na tional
h ·o nomic Policy Subcommi.ttee.
.\'a1·a/ .\filitarr f'us rur e. The llousc
/\ rmed Services Committee will hold a !:&gt;cries
or hearings on the na tional military posture.
The hearings will begin early this month
with an examination of the Navy's programs.
'iP \I) ;, thr SI l '"' politinl fund and our polilinl arm in
Wa ,hlnl(lun. l&gt;.t'. Th&lt;· Sil ask' for and IK"crpls &gt;'oluntary
n1ntrihutinn\ unh. f'he l ' nion 11\C "' tht' mont"~ don alt!'d to
'ii'\ I) to '"l'I""' !ht• drrtion rumpu ii:n&gt; of ki:hlntor&lt; "ho
h:n l' 'ho~ n u pru . maritiml' or pro ~ lahor rttord.
'ii' \II '" " ""'" lht· Sil lo "ork """'· ti ~r h on !he •·ital
muririmt· i"'IH'' in fh1• ( 'unJ!ll'''· I ht' '-t' Hfl' i1., ,u f1ti rhat hiHt·
a cl in·rt 1mp ur 1 1111 fht· jot" und joh w&lt;· urit~ nf ull '\fl . mt•m·
ht· r, , rlrt·p -.. t•a, inl und. un ct I n"-t''·
I h1· " ' ' tlr)!l' ' ih n11'm lw n. 10 ronrintu· 1hl'ir tin r n ·nad
of '"PfWrt lnr ,., \I&gt; . \ nH"mht•r n tn ro nlrihuh· In l ht·
"\ P \ll lunrt ·'' lw nr 'ht• Wl'' ht . or nrnL.t· no 1: un lr ih11tinn uf
a ll n 1t hu11i fto :u ol rqn 1,:tl.
\ \ 01H .ii 1 hl· ' I' \I• rqtor1 j, tih·cl "irh Ou· 1-\· dt·ral I h'l
111111 ( 11 1111111' ' '''" · It '' n :11l.1hlt· for p u rrh tll•l' from thl• I f (
in\\ w"h1nct1111 , 1• (

[LC

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Senator Inouye Submits Three Maritime Bills
Three maritime bill s two of which are
similar to bill s vetoed by President Carter
la st year have been introduced by Senator
Daniel K. In ouye (0-Hawaii). They are bills
whi ch would stablish a Navy / Maritime
Administration pa nel to meet with m:uitime
indu :-.t ry leaders o n a regular bas is. a nd
another \ hi c h would ha ve prohibit ed
rebating pra cti ces in th e .S. foreign ocean
trad e~. The third bill wo uld ex tend ca pit a l
co ns tru ction runu pri vileges t o inland
wa t ·rv,ay'i towboat and bart!e operators.
Navy /M A l~ AO

Panel

This bill would amend th e Merchant
Marine /\ct o f 1936 to require meetings four
tirn s a y a r betwee n the Secretary of th e
Na vy . th e Maritime Admini stration. and
representati v ·s of the maritime indu stry '"to
stud y. imrl'm cnt and develop the goC:tls of
the Merchant Marine /\ct of 1970."
It would also relj.uirc the Secretary of
~avy and Secretary of Commerce to s ubmit
a nnual report s to th e Co ngress and to th e
Pres ident rega rding the substance and
recornmcnuation s of these mee tings.
The purpose of the bill is tn formali1.e
co op era tion betw ee n th e \a vy and the
Maritime Administrat ion . and to insure
po li cy input from th e maritime indu stry.
\nti-Rebating
I hi:-. k· g. islation wo uld amend the Ship-

ping /\ct or 1916 to strengthen pro vision s
prohibiting rebating practices in the U.S .
foreign trades.
The bill would J"CljUirc foreign-flag ocean

In the House
.· llaska l.a11d.,. The Hous · Interior and

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carriers to comply with discovery or-ders
from the Federa l Maritime Commission or
face exclusion from our fore ign trades. The
bi ll would ' also increase penalties for
rebating vio lators. a nd authorize the FMC
to reljuire cer ti fica ti o n from ca rrier s,
shippers a nd forwarders rela tin g to their
effo rt s to prohibit re ha tin g.
In \'e t o in g a s imil ar bill la s t year.
Pres id e nt Carte r sa id " imp o rtant discussio ns" were then go ing on with several
Furopean countries a nd .Japan on a wide
range or shipping p roblems, including
rebating . and that he was hopeful of
"coo pera ti ve Agreements" in these areas.

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Capital Construction Funds

This bill would extend Capital Construct ion Fund pri vileges to inland waterways
towboat and barge operators, as well as lo
domestic and ocean vessel operators
e ngage d in coastwise and interco as tal
shippin g.
. The purpose of th e CC F agreements is to
encourage replacement vessels. or addit io na I vessels as need ed by offe ring tax
incenti ves .
Under existing laws, qualified vesse ls for
the Capital Construction Fund program
must be operating "in the United States
foreign. (ireat Lakes or non -co ntiguou s
domestic traJe. or in the fi she ri es of the
Un ited States."
The purpose of the new legislation is to
C.'&lt;. pand th ' scope ur the Ca pital Co nstruction Fund so th a t it cou ld be used to upgrade
vesse ls operating on the nation's inland
waterways, anJ between ports in the 48
contiguous states.

Seniority Upgraders Corne to New Rivers User Charge
Washington For Briefing on Would Recover 25 Percent
SIU Political Activities
of Federal Projects Costs
!\ new Inland Waterways '"User Charge"

Eight more SI li "A" Se niorit~· ll pgraders
came to Washington last month for a briefing on
their union 's political and legislatin activities.
aml for a first-hand look at the operations of the
.\Fl.-CIO :\laritime T rades Department anti the
Transportatio n lnstitutr. Seen here on the steps
of the nation\ Capitol are l'pgrnders P:rnl
Done .. Jo hn l\ane. Za haria h'.~ riacou , (;ilhert
Uodrigm·1. l~ohl'rf Be""· .Ja me" Pcacork . .Jost•ph
llradh.·~ ;rnd fhoma..; ( arroll. With thrm arc SI l "
Pine~ Point Port \gt.•nt Pat Pills\\ orth. &lt;llld
II I.SS, l 11i 111 Edt11.:atio11 Instruc tor Nick
:\larrone.

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bill was introduced in the House which
wou Id sharply increase the costs of operating sha llow draft cargo vessels on the
nation's inland waters.
Introduced by Rep. Berkeley Bedell
( D-W . Va.), the Transportation Users Equity Act of 1979 would establish a
sc hed ul e of user charges to recover 25
percent of the Federal costs of all navigation
projects on the inland waterways, including
new construct ion, repa ir and maintenance
of existing proj ec ts (such as Locks &amp; Dam
#26), ar~d the operation of navigational
sys tems on the rivers.
The tax would be levied on all owners and
operators of any and all commercial shallow
draft vessels in inland and intracoastal
waters . 1 he schedule of user charges would
begin Oct. L. 1981. It would begin at five
percent of th e overall Federa l costs on the
inlanu waterways, and increase at the rate of
five percent per year until the 25 percent cost
reco\'e ry figure is reached ,
U nder the proposed legi s lat io n. the
Secretary of the /\rmy (which has jurisdiction m r the Cor ps ol' Eng ineers) ma y le vy
t hL· u:-.cr cha rges through s uch measures as
!iCC llSL' !'cc:-.. "COl11!eStion" Charges. ton-mile
rat e -. . lod::1ge kcs. or any ut her mean s.
The bill has hecn rdcrred to the House
l'om111iltLTS 011 Puh li c Works &amp; Transponatitin . and \Vays &amp; Mc.ms.

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�SIU Position on Manning Rates High at IMCO
London-Delegates representing
maritime nations around the globe have
agreed to use the SIU-backed U.S.
positio_n on manning as the basis for
working out what promises to be the
first worldwide standards linking crew
size to the safe ope ration of merchant
vessels.
The delegates ·were part of the
International Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO) which met here
from Jan. 22-26. For the first time,
IMCO focused its full attention on
setting mandatory minimum manning.
The SIU has played a major role in
formulating the U,.S. manning position
and was represented on the U.S.
delegation to the IMCO Conference.
Philadelphia Port Agent John Fay
represented the Union at the conference
and reported that the delegation was
successful in "estimating ground rules
for what we feel are the basic principles
of minimum manning.
"Now we have to get these principles
accepted," Fay said. "It's not going to
happen overnight but I feel we have a
solid foundation now to build on in the
meetings ahead."
In addition to John Fay, U.S .

maritime labor was also represented by
Henry Disley, president of the SIUNAaffiliated Maritime Firemen's Union.
The lJ .S. paper o'n manning was
developed in a serit:s of meetings held in
Washington , D.C. prior to the IMCO
Conference and attended by maritime
industry, labor and Government representatives. The SIU submitted a complete set of guidelines for unlicensed
crew size at ~hese meetings, which
figured largely in the final U.S. paper.
Establishing guidelines for manning
rather than actual numbers is the
concept underlying the U.S . position
and thi s idea received widespread
support at the IMCO Conference. The
delegates agreed to postpone an y
discussion of crew size until a conse nsus
was reached on the duties and responsibilities involved in sa fe vessel operation.
That consensus remains to be worked
out in future IMCO meetings. The next
one i planned for Jul 9. But opinions
aired at the January conference indicate
that the U.S. still face s an uphill battle to
preserve a ll of its ba sic principles.
Delegates from so me countries wen.:
reluctant to recognize the importance of
underway vessel mainte nance in planning for ma nning leve l . For examp le,

the Liberian delegates insisted that it is
impractical to man for peak work load
situations and to carry extra men in
anticipation of automated eqi;ipment
breaking down, which constitrte two
crucial safety concerns in th e U.S.
paper. There was also some oppos ition
to the U.S. effort to emphasize the
human element or social factors which
affect manning. That is, the fact that
fatigue and boredom contribute to
inattention and possible casualties.
Yet, while getting these critical
principles accepted ma y require a tough
fight, the U.S. mad e important gains at
the conference in the recognition of
other esse ntial areas . Manning leve ls in
the steward departme nt , for example ,
origina ll y had not been included o n the
I MCO agenda. But the delegates
rccogni1ed the steward department's
s ig nificant contribution to ove rall
hea lth and sa fety of the crew and agreed
to consider the duties and respon sibiliti es of this department .
A not he r area of U.S. concern which
was not contested was the importance of
preserv ing entry ratings in a ll departme nt s in order to keep the career ladder
ava ilable for seamen.
In add ition to manning , a number of

training requirements relevant to the
safe operation of merchant vess~ls were
discussed ·at the conference. Two which
were strongly backed by the SIU
received high priority by the delegates:
mandatory requirements for firefighting
training; and a higher level of shipboard
medical care provided through better
trained personnel.

Lakes Members Get
1.3-Cent COLA
Effective Feb. I, 1979, cost of
living adjustments added 13 cents to
the hourly wage rate of Great Lakes
Seafarers working under SIU contracts with the Great Lakes Association of Marine Operators
(GLAMO) and Kinsman Lines.
The 13-cent COLA was based on
the Dec. I, 1978 Consumers Price
Index which rose to 202. 9. Ever~' .J
point rise in the Index tacks a one
cent per hour increasl' unto the
wages of Great Lakes SI ll members.
The next cost of livin~ adjustment
will be made on May I, 1979.

U.S. Un.e mployment Rate Dips to 5.8°/o in January
WASHINGTON, D.C . - The nation's jobless rate dipped slight ly to 5.8
percent last month from December's 5. 9
percent, the U.S. Labor Department's
Bureau of Labor Statistics reported on
Feb. 2. There are now 5.8 million
persons unemployed (one in four und er
20)' in the country today!
In December 1977, the national
unemployment rat~ was 6.3 percent. It
averaged 4.6 percent from 1965 to 1974.
The nation's civilian labor force is
now over the JO 1.8 million workers
mark - 59.3 percent of the population.
Ttwre has been little change in the
unemployment picture the last six
months . However, black workers
continue to bear the brunt of joblessness as 7.8 percent of black men are
without work, 10. 6 percent of black
women and 32. 7 percent of black
teenagers . Only 4 percent of white men
are jobless.
The slight drop in the jobless rate,
which has waffled between 5.8 pe rcent
and 6.1 percent in 1978, came with an
increase of 450,000 more workers in the
labor force bringing total emp loyment
to 96.3 million.
Tota l black unemployment fell from

11.5 percent in December to 11. 2
percent last month. All tee nagers did
well . Theirs dropped to 15. 7 percent
from 16.5 percent. Female joblessness
las t month dipped fro·m December's 5.8
percent to January's 5. 7 percent.
T he Labor Department li sts 719 hig h
jobless areas in the U.S. that will be
given pr efere nce for Government
contracts as their unemplo)?ment rate
over a 12-month period was at least 20

sus tainable growt h path, a ll owing
inflation to unwind ." Marshall de clared.
"rhe challenge," h(,: continued, '•for
emp lo yme nt policies will be to pro vide
th training and job opportunities
necessary to further r(,:duce structural
unemployme nt and pla ce th e 4 percent
unemplo yme nt goal within the reac h
of non-inflati o nar y macru-econom1c
policy."

Dental Care Available to Bay Area Pensioners at USPHS
For the very first time, San Francisco
SIU pensioners and their families have
been offered free, comprehensive dental
care, limited to just fillings, by the area's
USPHS Hospital's special, ongoing
Dental Clinic Research Program .
The purpose of the program is to
investigate new and improved dental
filling materials and restorative techniques which add to the durability of
teeth. Fill ing s will be done with
conventional
and new materials
under controlled conditions with ree xaminations of the filled teeth every year
up to five years.
T he hospital has been using Bay Area

Delta Ecuador Committee

......
;:. • 1!1!l&gt;tiotl, trll'JU,~'1·~·.,

tlttl.UtJ~t1l

pe rce nt over the national a vera ge .
Rcccnt ly Sec retar y of La hor Ra y
Marshal l told a news confcn.:nce that
there has been " no reduction in om
comm itmen t" to the jobs goal of th e
Humphrey- Hawkins Full Emp loy me nt
and Balanced Growth Bill. " I'm not
going to be satisfied until the jobless rate
gets to 4 percent." he added .
"The challenge during the next five
years will be to keep the eco nomy on n

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SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated left) here early this month in the port of
New York i~ with the Ship's Committee of the SS Delta Ecuador (D~lta Line) of
(seated 1. to r.) Educational Direc:-tor Joseph O.liveri and AB Joseph V1olc;inte. The
rest of the committee at the payoff were (standing I. tor.) Steward Delega!e Ra~dy
Frazier. Deck Delegate 0. Manznnet, Reefe r Engineer Paul Hone~cutc, engine
delegate and Recertified Bosun Vagn "Teddy" Nielsen, ship 's c hairman .

military and civil service pensioners and
their families (wives and children to 12)
as dental patients.
Two programs are held a year when
400 to 500 applicants are screened each
time. Then 200 are selected who can
keep appointments regularly.
The first examination appointment
lasts more than an hour. The second one
will be two or three weeks later. SIU

pensioner, Recertified Bosun Dan
Ticer, already has his first appointment.
For your screening appointment, c.aJJ
415-752-1400 Ext. 586-7. Ask for Mrs.
Jones or Mrs. GFiffin. The hospital is at
15th Avenue and Lake Street.
Running the program are Dr. Joseph
P. Moffa, who began the project in
1966, and Dr. A. Jenkins, who came
into the program in 1969.

W. Paul Gonsorchik, 71, Dies;
Retired SIU Official
Sil

char tcr member HJHi reti red
offit:: i~tl W. Pau l Gon "orchi L I I. r;h-.cu
awa\' ea riv this munth . Brnt hn ( iPll '&gt; 1Jrchik- retir~d from th e Union in i\uguo.;t
1973 after ."U vc:ars of sen·icc. li t wa s
la st a patro lm a-n in tht: port of Baltimore
from 1966 until hi s rctin: mc nt . I le was
born in Clarksburg. W. Va . and \\'a" a
resident o f Baltimore.
Gonsorchik sta rt ed sa iling in 19 28 a"
a baker, chief cook and ch i ·f stewa rd .
He joined the Union in 1938 in thL· port
of New York. In 1940, he was elected
di spatc her at the o ld Union Ha ll at 2
Stone St.. New York C it y. La ter o n he
became a patrolman there. Before hi s
sailing days, he wa s a veteran of the lJ .S.
Marine Corps.
In J942, he was elected as a rank-andfile committee member to th e War
Defense Mediation Board for the War
Bonus in Washington , O.C. Taking a
leave of absence in 1943, he sa iled for six
months.
" Following the war, he took part as a
negotiator and strike committee man in
all major beefs , including the 1946
Ge nera: St ri ke, a nd thr, Citic :' · ~:· ,1ic&lt;~
and Isthmian Lin~ beefs.

W. Paul Gonsorchik
From 1960 to 1962. he served as a
patrolman, dispatcher and agent in the
port of Norfolk. He then served as a
patrolman in the port of Baltimore from
1962 to 1964, and iri San Francisco from
1964 to 1966 when he returned to
Baltimore.
S urviving arc his widow , Mary and a
son, Ar t hur Pa u;.
·

February 1 979 I LOG I 11
~

�;

· I c /11isl Jn 1/1 e lh ' UST Al/antic .. M1 s. R nn Gr cJ O&lt; 'S 11·1c' honrn ~.

B hemolh or Ill es a. Ille UST Al/antic.

Seafarers Crew UST Atlantic: Largest Ship
N

E ITH E R near-frce7.ing temperatures nor over&lt;.:ast skies cou ld keep
a crowd of so me 200 persons' from
witnessing a traditional and hi storic
event at the Newport News (Va.)
Shipyard on Feh. J.
It was the christening ceremony of the
largest ship ever built in the Western
Hemisphere : the 390:000 dwl. ultra
large crude carrier UST Atlantic.
All was tense and quiet as the ship's
sponsor. Mrs. Elizabeth Kemp Renner.
wife of Shell Oil Board of Director's
membe r William B. Renner. s tood

poi sed . champagne hot tic in hand. to do
the hon ors that wou ld brin g good luck
to th e sea-going be he moth.
With the words "I c hri sten thee the
UST A tla111ic." Mrs . Renner sw ung the
bottle determinedly with both hand s.
But. as if to demonstrate that the ship
was strong and sound. a nd more than
adequate to the task of carrying some 3
million barrels of crude oil , it took four
attempt~ for the bottle to break, finally
sending the bubbling. white foam
streaming down the Atlantic's hull.
After a loud cheer went up from the

Eyes in th e fog: the Atlantic's radar system .

12 I LOG I February 1979

crowd of onlookers . the piped-in strains
ot the "Song of th e High Seas" could be
heard. appropr iate ly ending the ceremon y.
Th e U.S T At la111ic has an overa ll
length of 1. 187 feet and a beam of 228
feet (more than twice the length. and
three times th beam of a T-2 tanker).
She is 95 feet from keel to main deck and
will have draft of over 70 feet when fully
lnetd ed ,
The giant supertanker was built for
he r owner. U.S. Trust. at a cost of$150
million over a 14-month period. She will ·

be permanentl y leased to . Shell Oil Co.
and wi ll be operated by lnterocean
Management Corp .. the deep-sea
division of 1.0.T.
The SIU has the res ponsibilit y of
providin g unlicensed crew for the
Atlantic, which will have a full complement of 32 seamen.
In remarks given before the actual
christening of the ship. Shell Oil's
William B. R e nnt:r referred to 'the
A tlantic a s an "awesome and beautiful
thing." and went on to call the construction of the giant supertanker a "tremen-

Looking forw::ird . showing the 228-f oot. beam of th e ship.

�The modern galley on the UST Allontic .

Ever Built in Western Hemisphere
dous tribute to industry in the United
States and the Newport News Shipyard . " Referring to shipbuilding efforts
of. other countMe.s, he said, "Anything
th"ey can do, we can do better."
Those who complain, out of ignorance, that the American seaman is
overpaid, should consider such things as
productivity before making their pronouncements . In the case of the
Atlantic, her 32-man crew will move in
each trip enough o.il, when refined into
gas, ·to drive 20,000 cars for 50,000
miles plus enough he~_ting oil to keep
30,000 homes warm over the course of a
year. Twenty-six million gallons would
still be left over for use in such products
as garden hoses,. soap, aspirin, hosiery,
clotliing, and light bulbs.
The size of the Atlantic is almost
mind-boggling. Her rudder is as tall as a
four-story building and her propeller is
over 31 feet in diameter. Her deck,
equipped with several foam-gun fire
stations resembling war-time gun tubs,
is large enough to ~ccommodate four
football fields. Roaming around her
house, anc riding the elevator from d~ck

One of several foam-gun fire statfons
on the ship's deck.

to deck. reminds one of a hotel. not a
ship. Her rooms are moqern and
spal:ious.
But she is a ship, about which one
shipyard supervisor said, "The jqb was
no tougher really than (any other. We
jusf had to think higger." That's it,
you've just got to think bigger about
ships like the A 1/a111ic, and remember
that she's doing an even bigger jolJ...!:!t
maintaining our standard of living,
contrihuting to our economic growth,
and supplying us with our energy needs -.

The UST A 1/a111ic will be delivered by
the end of the month and will soon be
digging a trench across the ocean in
search of her first cargo.
Fven though the shipbuilding outlook isn't exactly bright in. this country.
we can expect to see at least one more
U LCC built in the near future. The
Atlantic's sistership. the UST Pac(llc is
already abuilding at the Newport News
Shipyard (keel laid on Jan. 8) and
should have her own christening before
the year is out.

The smokes tack of th e LJLCC

The Bosun 's quarters on the ULCC .
February 1979 I LOG I 13

�Lost Seafarer.ls 'Missed By All'

LETTERS
0

TO TBE EDITOB
On the Loss of 3 Dedicated Men
I want to express personally to all my brother members, whether they may be
ashore or at sea, that the SIU has lost three dedicated men with the deaths last
year of SJ U Vice Presidents Earl Shepard and Paul Drozak and SIU Welfare
Director Al Bernstein. These three men, with their strength and wisdom , helped
to build a strong and democratic union that will hopefully live forever.
I consider it an honor to have known these men, who during their SIU careers
put the interest of the membership first and were always
vigilant against those
1
who were our enemies. May they be regarded in deat h as they were in life - three
fine Seafarers.
Fraternally,
Paul Capo, Retired
Metairie, La.

'Enjoyed His life on the Tugs' ·
I wish to exp·ress my deep appreciation to the SIU for the check I just received
representing the Death Benefit for my late husband Lloyd Cha lmers and for the
promptness in sending it to me.
Lloyd always enjoyed his life on the tugs and missed it very much after he
retired. He was proud to be a member of the SIU and we both sincerely
appreciated the benefits afforded to us.
Again, my thanks for the SI U's kindness and consideration over the years.

I wish to convey the sincere sorrow of the crew of the SS Delta Brasil at the loss
of Seafarer Edward Eugene Arnold, who drowned in Belem, Brazil Nov. IO,
1978. Eddie was last seen as he fell from a launch into the water near the ship.·
Despite immediate attempts to save him by the launch and others pre?ent at the
scene, he was swept away and his body has not been recovered.
Eddie is very much missed by all on board. He was well liked by all of his
shipmates and was a good man who did his job well.
·
.A memorial service was held on board for Eddie at 1520 hours on Nov. I 2,
1978. The U.S. Flag, held by Eddie's shipmates at the service, will be sent to his
mother when our ship returns to New Orleans. Also, the crew has donated a total
of $700.00 in Eddie's memory which will also be sent to his mother upon our
return.

Fraternally,
J. L. Cox, Master
SS Delta Brasil

SIU Waitress Saves Passenger
Due to the alertness and quick action of our waitress, SIU member Dottie R.
Regrut, the life of Mrs. Doris M. Smalian, a cruise passenger, was saved .
The incident took place during dinner hour, departure Hong Kong Dec. 14,
1978. Mrs. Smalian choked on a piece of food. While her husband and fellow
tablemates looked on helplessly, Dottie rushed over and successfully applied the
"Heim lich method ."
Dottie deserves the highest commendation. Not only that , she is a great asset to
the ship. She is very competent, cheerful and helpful with the passengers and crew.
When asked, Dottie replied that she had learned the Heimlich from shipboard
demonstration s on this and other vessels.
All of us are proud to have her aboard.

Fraternally,
Pieter Doele, Captain
SS President McKinley

Sincerely,
Mrs. Edith Chalmers

SS Stonevvall Jackson
Crevv Came Through
011 behalf of myself and my family, I would like to thank the men abo.~rd the
SS Stonewall Jacksvn, Voyage # 16, for their expressions of sympathy upon the
death of my father.
Also a special "thank you" to QMED Ronnie Laner, Bosun Carl Lineberry
and Captain Schepis for their help in making my departure from the ship smooth
and expedient.

'No Problem Was Too Big'
The labo r movement has Jost one of its most highly respected leaders, just as
the obituary notice in the Log states in the December issue.
Earl "Bull". Shepard was one of the finest, most dedicated men in the labor
movement in my humble estimation. No problem was too "knotty" for him to
help unravel for a fellow union brother. If it was at all possible for him to solve, he
would do it.
His leadership qualities made Baltimore one of the finest Union halls to ship
from in the United States.
"Bull" epitomized true brotherhood in every way. We all miss him greatly.

Fraternally,
Larry Kincer, QMED
Baltimore, Md.

Fraternally,
Clarence Cousins
Butler, Pa.

Cook and Baker

/Ire You Getting Dishpan Hands?
Well, get yourself out of the so(Jp suds!
Upgr(Jr/e /11 t/Je Steward Dep(Jrfment
(Jt HLS.
Chief Steward-April 2r 30
Chief Cook-Apri I 2
Cook and Baker-April 2
Assistant Cook-April 16

0

0
0

0

Sign Up Now!
See Your SIU Representative
or
Proudly displaying the certificate testify.
inq to his recent successful completion
of the cook and baker course at HLS
is Ch erl8s Jon es .
14 I LOG I February 1979

Contact HLS

0

�SIU Fighting to Preserve 3-Watches on Towing Vessels
ryile SIU has fired a hard-hitting
1 attack on the Coast Guard's
current attempt to overrule legislation which for more than 40 years
has mandated the three-watch work
standards for crews of uninspected
towing vessels (on voyages in excess
of 600 miles).
In an opposition letter sent late
last month to the Coast Guard, the
SIU spelled out the two pronged
basis of its strong objection to the
proposed ruling:
• first, abandoning the threewatch system would create a serious
threat to the health and safety of
tugboat crews;
• and second, that the Coast
Guard lacks any legal or legislative
authority to make such a change in
maritime law.
The three-watch standard was
enacted by Congress in 1936 as a
Section (673) of U.S. Code 46.
Essentially, the 3-watch system sets
an eight hourwatch(4 hrs..on-8hrs.
off) for crews on vessels over IOO
gross tons which operate on the
Great Lakes and on coastal and
offshore waters. Voyages less than
600 miles are exempted.
However, now the Coast Guard
has proposed an ••interpretive" rule
which would replace the three-watch
standard on these vessels with a 12hour, two-watch standard (6 hrs. on6 hrs. off).

-

"It is incredible," the Union
protested, ''that the Government
agency responsible for promulgating regulations to increase the safety
of life at sea could propose a rule
which seeks to regress to safety
standards that existed a half century

aeo. ,.,

The Union pointed out that the
three-watch standard originally was
enacted because Congress realized
that the 12 hour work clause had
been the cause of a number of
merchant marine disasters at the
time. The House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee has determined that the 12 hour clause placed
vessels and crews in ••a constant state
of jeopardy," the Union revealed,
according to Congressional records
from 1936.

Furthermore, the SIU fee ls that
the most telling legislative indictment ·of the impropriety of the Coast
Guard proposal ••is that it has
already been specifically rejected by
Congress on a numbe r of previous
occasions."
In 1975, the Coast Guard lobbied
for a bill seeking to extend the
exempt ion of the three-watch stand-

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic , Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters Dis tri ct,
AFL·CIO

February. 1979

Vu l •II No;&gt;

Executive Bo rd

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak
Ext'cutive Vice President

Cal Tanner

Joe DiGiorgio
Secre1ary· Treasurer

Vice President

Lindsey Williams
Vice Presiden1
J B9

J ames Gannon
Editor

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor

Marcia Reiss
Assistant Editor

Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor

Mike Gil len
AJSistallf Editor

Frank Cianciotti
Photography

Dennis Lundy
I'lw tugraphy

Marie Kosciusko
Administrative Assistant

George J. Vana
Production/ Art Director

Pu blished monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave .. Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499·6600. Second class postage
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

ard from voyages of less than 600
miles to voyages shorter than 1800
miles. Congress considered it illad vised and did not even hold
hearings on the bill.
··The Coast Guard evidently does
not concur with the wisdom of their
decision," the Union remarked in
the letter. ··whereas the Congress
thought it imprudent to extend the
exemption of the three-watch standard to voyages of 1800 miles, you
now propose to effectively ex te nd
tha t exe mption to voyages of
unlimited mileage and duration .
With a single strok e of the regulatory pen, the Coast Guard seeks to
promulgate a statute which goes
beyond what the Congress finds
unacceptable ."
After stacking the leg islative
arguments against the Coast Guard
proposal, the SIU went on to charge
the proposed ruling as being ··1egally
suspect." Citing a 1977 U.S. District
Court judgment, the Union revealed
that the C oast Guard had been
found outside its lega l authority in a
previous attempt to undermine the
three-watch standard.
At that time , the Court determined that the Coast Guard has ··no
authority whatsoever for nullifying
the three-watch requirement of
Section 673 ." It found that the Coast
Guard cannot overrule the standard
by its own regulations, as it is also

trying to do in the current attempt,
but must .. petition Congress for a
statutory amendment."
The Union a lso strongly objected
in its letter to another Coast Guard
proposal which attempts to define
••rest time " for a licensed operator on
uninspected towing vessc Is ... Rest
time" is meant to insure that the
operator is sufficiently rested to
perform hi s duties in a safe and alert
manner. Hut the Union s:1id the
Coast Guard\ new proposal is
··u nclear, inadequate , improper and
totally mean in gless."
Rather th a n issue regulation s
which do nothing or do great harm
to existing manning standards, it is
the SIU 's position that the Coast
Gu a rd shou ld initial meas ures lo
more fully promote the safety of life
and property at sea in stead of
hind e ring it.

Join the SPAD
Checkoff
Program in 1979

February 1979 I LOG I 15

�De lta Peru Committee

At Sea
SS Sa nta Mariana
Cargo lashed to the deck of the SS Santa Mariana (Delta Line) included four
speedboats which will next be seen in the next James Bond, Agent 007 movie.
The unusual cargo was shipped from the port of Wilmington, Calif. to "on
location" site in Buenos Aires. Three of the four speed boats will be used as props
in the new movie thriller. They will be blown to bits during an action-packed
scene. The last sp edboat will be put on display for publicity purposes.

Washington, D.C.
The National Maritime Council, a coalition of labor and management
working for a stronger U.S. maritime industry named W. Patrick Morris, exchief minority counsel and staff director of the House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, as its legislative director.
Morris worked three years for the House committee and for two years earlier
as deputy gene.ral counsel for legislation and litigation for the Maritime
Administration.
In 1973, he worked a year as special assistant of the general counsel of the U.S.
Department of Commerce involving merchant marine and international trade
matters.

Egypt-Israel
By U.S. law, half of the 100,000 metric ton cargo of $14.5 million in wheat
Egypt will be allowed to buy in the United States under the Public Law 480
Program must be carried in U.S. flagships.
The same applies to ·the $5.4 mi ll ion (or 400.000 metric tons) in wheat and
wheat flour Israel bought under the same Title I agreement.

New Orleans
Ogden Marine Inc. has signed a contract with Avondale Shipyards, New
Orleans to build two U.S . flag 42,000 dwt multiproduct tankers. The 5hips are
set for delivery in 198 t.

ST Beaver State
The ST Beaver State(Westchester Marine) got the green light from MARAD
early this month to make two voyages from Alaska's North Slope to the Exxon
Benecia Refinery, San Francisco . The 91,849 dwt tanker replaces the
supertanker 62.434 ton Manhattan (Hudson Waterways) undergoing repairs in
the Bay area.
The Beaver State's owner had to refund to the Government a part of the
original construction differential subsidy as such ·1id is barred to vessels
operating in the domestic trades.

Th e ship ·s co mrnill ee of lhe SS Oeltn Pew (D elta Lin c l paid off last monlh at th e .
39 1h SI Dock . Brooklyn . N .Y. Sca led ( I. to r l wo r ' Recertifi ed Bos un Pe ter Sc rnyk .
sh1 p·s c hairm an and St cwa rrl Do i ga te Carlo.:; Lop z. St anding (I lo r.l were Dec k
l , lega te Arn e Bock man. Engin0 IJc loga lc Ro lJcrl Agrno . C hief Stewa rd Rob .rl
H11 tch 1ns. scc rc lary-re port c r c=inrl Educa li onal D irec tor Ross Laa sc .

Notite to Members On Jo/J Call Procedure
When throwing in for work during a job call at any SIU Hiring
Hall, members must produce the
following:
• membership certificate
• registration card

• clinic card
• seaman's papers

Take One Giant Step
Toward Building a
Better Future

Upgrade at HLS

Galliano, La.
Construction started late last month on the country's first operating offshore
super oil port (LOOP) project as drilling rigs began work near here in southern
Louisiana.
With the launching of the $513-million-'irst phase of the three phase superport,
the project expects to off-load its first tanker in late 1980 and be fully operationa l
in 198 1.
The first phase will be able to.hand le 1.4 million barrels of crude oil daily. Final
daily capacity shou ld be 3.5 m illion barrels.
LOOP is composed of five big oil and pipeline companies. It is regulated by a
new state agency, the Louisiana Superport Authority.
Supertankers will offload at Gulf platforms 19 miles out into a 24,000 foot, 56inch pipeline connected to the Clovelly Salt Dome. The dome storage unit can
store 4-million barrels of crude.
By the year 2010, the superport is expected to increase Louisiana's refining
capacity by 1.6 million barrels daily.
The first phase of the project was financed through the public sale of a $450
mill ion revenue bond issue approved by the state.

SS Puerto Rico
The trailership SS Puerro Rico (PR MM) began .a new weekly run early last
month between the ports of Charleston, S.C. and San Juan, P.R. via Jacksonville. Fla. She has 278 40-foot trailers and can carry I 30 autos.

Baltimore
Last year this port ;,et a record of 4.29-million tons of containerized cargo
handled.
Containers account for 56 percent of the cargo moved in and out of the port.
Total cargo moved was 6.31 million tons.
In 1977, Baltimore handled 3.38 million tons of containers.

These Courses Starting Soon
LNG-April 2, 30
FOWT-April 12
Pumproom Maintenance and .Operation-April 16
Marine Electrical Maintenance-April 30
Welding-April 16
AB-April 26
Towboat Operator Scholarship Program-April 9
Celestial Navigation-April 30
Chief Steward-April 2, 30
Chief Cook-April 2
Cook ·and Baker-April 2
Assistant Cook-April 16
Lifeboat-April 12, 26
Tankerman- April 12, 26

Washington, D. C.
A new, JO-section Hall of American Maritime-Enterprise is open for visitors in
the Smithsonian Institute here.
On view includes the SS Charles W. Morgan whaleboat; liner Levi than
paneling; working engineroom, towboat pilot house, the 1884 Capt. J. W.
Collins National Watercraft Collection of hundreds of models of schooners.
clipper ships and fishing and river boats, tattoo parlor. nautical art, scrimshaw
exhibit and two theaters.

16 I LOG I February 1979

To enroll contact HLS or your SIU Representative
Sign Up Now!

Upgrading Pays Off
When It's Time to Pay Off

�LUNDEBERG
REPORT
/

PINEY POINT, MARYLAND 20674

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL

Starting At the

Upon completing the 12-wee k ourse, e\ cr,v stud ent is p laced in his or her
first job aboa rd a sh ip or boat-and a new career is begun .
The stud ents who graduate from this program are the ski ll ed seafar ers
a nd boatmen of tomorrow. And they are qualified for the tasks t h e~· must
perform today. Their presence in the work force upgrades the qua li ty of
the entire maritime indu st r y .
In 1978, 1,082 yo ung m en and wo men enter ed the indu. tr~' . They went
aboard S IU-conl rac.:ted vesse ls ready to do their work and build their
futures. And for eHc h of these yo ung people. a job was avai labl e. Eve r~· one
of them was helping to till the need in indu stry for ski lled workers.
614 of th ese g raduates s igned on ocean-go ing vessels as ent ry rating:.
Another 408 r eported foi· work aboard boats and barger-;. 60 more of t h em
are now working on t he Great Lakes . Some of the. e students are filling j obs
left vacant by seafarers and boatmen who a&lt;lvaneed their cai·eers. Oth er s
have jobs aboanl brand new ves8e ls which enter ed . ervice vvithin the
last year.
_
In additi on to mee ting current manpowe1· needs, these gradua t es are al8o
the potential AB's. FOW'T's, QMED's, Coo ks , Stewards and Bosuns of tomorrow. They assure SIU-contracted companies that their eq uipm ent w'ill
be manned by competent, career-oriented v\·o rk ers .
And these students are motivated to ad van ce . Th ey are t h e products of
the Lundeberg- Scl iool's caree r-ladd er a pproach to edu cation.
Such optimi sm about the future pote nt ial of th ese graduates is based on
.,
past experience. The reco rd sho ws that I !LS lrain ees
return to the sc hool for further educati on and
trainin g . In 1978 a lone, ove r 500 upg rade rs were
former trainees. These arc upgrad ers \\h o. on ly
a f ew years-or months - ago. were repo rting
aboard sh ips. boats and barges for their first
jobs- jobs that led to careers in the
opportunity-filled SIU-contracted fleet.
For them, and for the graduates of '78,
the potential and the promise of
t he basic vocational education
program is being fulfilled .
....,. . . .

�Nothing Less Than A N e-w Life
1

Real education leads to growthand all personal growth is educational. At the Seafarers Alcoholic
Rehabilitation Center, a very important kind of education takes
place-seafarers and boatmen are
educated to lead new. lives free
from dependence on alcohol.
The prog ram offered at the ARC
i one of the newest growth opportunities for seafarers. It began in
1976. Sin e that time 255 seafarers
and boatmen have re-learned a
po itive view toward life and self.
During his six-week stay at the
ARC, the resident spends his time
learning about himself and his disease. Each week, he participates in
educational groups, readings and

lectures that cover such topics as
the . disease concept of alcoholism,
the basics of recovery, feelingshow to recognize and cope with
them, the benefi~s of living . sober,
the family a1:&gt;pects of alcoholism,
the 12 steps of Alcoholics Anonymous for recovery, going home and
aftercare.
Individual and group counseling
sessions complement this curriculum of self-study. But the program
is not all inward-looking.' Residents
are helped to see the outside world,
too, through eyes undimmed with
the haze of alcohol. Many aspects
of the program contribute to this
new look at life-boat trips, arts
and crafts, sports, museum tours,

and fi shing for example. The residents also welcome visitors to the
ARC for a cookout one Sunday
each month during the spring and
summer and host community AA
group several times each week. .
The strengthening influence of
the ARC also reaches beyond the
residents themselves to touch their
families through a family counseling program. Similarly, the ARC
works to prevent alcoholism
through an ongoing alcohol education program which reached 1,050
trainees and 104 A-Seniority up·graders in 1978 alone.
Although the ARC is located in
Valley Lee, Maryland, the influence
of this young program is felt
throughout the maritime industry-every SIU port has ref erred
residents to the ARC, and these

residents have returned to the civman fleet with new hope and renewed talents and abilities. The
majority of the 255 former re.sidents are t_oda.yr healthy, productive maritime workers-important
· elements of the industry's moEt
vital resource, its people.

students develop .talents

alcoholic
rehabilitation program
is helping many seafarers build new lives.

Left. Upgraders and
trainees alike use the
Arts and Crafts Center at HLS to develop
their talents and express their creativity.

Probably no profession is more
noted for t~rn development of its
own art forms than seafaring. It
is surely a profession that lends itself to self-expression through art.
At HLS, the Arts and Crafts
Center encourages artistic growth
and appreciation in the students.
Last year, approximately 10 percent of the upgrading students and
35 percent of the trainees used the
facilities at the Arts and Crafts
Center to express their creativity
and develop new skills.
Instruction offered at the Cen.ter includes stained glass, enameling, silver smithing, woodworking,
leathercraft, model boat building,
decoupage, drawing, painting, sculpture, and the seafaring crafts of
macrame and scrimshaw.
Additionally, two courses were
developed which have received
credit from Charles County Community College. In all the courses,

~

the emphasis is on creative expression through the use of available
materials. Because seafarers and
boatmen are removed from the
shops and stores which carry
hobby supplies, they must learn to
enjoy their crafts through the use
of materials which are easily trans. ported or readily available aboard
~a}vessel.
The Arts and Crafts Center has
also contributed much to the students' artistic appreciation through
such varied activities as monthly
field trips to area galleries and museums, art shows of students' work
and sponsoring noted marine artist
Peter Egeli as a speaker at the
school.
In summary, the Center provides
yet an.other growth area for HLS
students. It opens to them the
world of art and the seafarer's
heritage of contribution to this
world.

developing the human potential of seafarers
What is it' about the L~ndeberg School that 111akes the
growth of the whole person possible? It's the at111ospherethe '~feel"-of the place.
Th e grounds and buildings are
attractive and well-kept. They provide surroundings that are pleasant, peaceful, designed to foster
learning. The staff are well managed and motivated-professional
people devoted to education and encouraged to teach unencumbered
by paperwork, forms and rigid systems. Their time and energies are
required to be directed toward the
student and his success-a requirement that lets the true teacher
reach his professional goal of educating each student.
The instructors and teachers at
HLS have high expectations of .
their students, and the students
respond. They want to succeed and
believe they can succeed because
their teachers believe they can. ·
The feeling of mutual confidence is
18 . LO G

Fr.; bn1 r=i ry 197 9

the ideal atmosphere for learning.
The students want to lea_rn. The
staff is dedicated to helping them.
Yet, despite the Lundeberg
School's concern for each individual, the trendy, sometimes-chaotic,
do-:your-own-thing approach to education has never been part of
HLS. The process of learning must
be disciplined and orderly. So,
standarcis are .et, attendance is re~
quired, rules will be obeyed. Thus,
each individual is helped and encouraged to grow. But a framework .
of positive discipline is provided.
That's the atmosphere of HLSpeaceful surroundings, enthusiastic
goal-setting, concern for each individual, direction-not distraction.
And this atmosphe.re is the reason
HLS and its students succeed.

The atmosphere at HLS contributes much to the educational process.
Above is the Vocational Education Building. Below is the Academic
Scheolship Charles S. Zimmerman.

�Seafarers Practice Safety
.And these graduates have a fin e
safety r(leor&lt;l. Ov r the yea r s. students who have eompleted these
courses hav e lieen co mmend ed for
s uch di\. "l's ' achic,·eme nt. · as l'e;-;cuing a man overboard at sea, pre\'enting a disa ster after a har~e
collision. and revh ing a heart attack victim.
Ciearl y in today's workplace, the
most valuable worker is one who is
safety conscious. And the graduates of HLS-educated and trained
to be Raf e worker. -make a valuable contribution to America's merchant fleet.

helping those who served
Obviou~ly, job seeurit.) &lt;ind job opportunities ('Xist for the stu-

dents at HLS. In an etf01t to assi st vetenlns in making thei1·
re-ent1·y into civilian lif .&gt;, the school ·rnd the S1 U an• cooperating to offer them training and the benetits of union mt&gt;mbership. Through a spe~ial prog;ram, vets with the nece.::ary sea
experience can attend courses at HLS and earn ratings i.n the
deck, engine, and st eward departments. The program began in
July, 1978. By the end of the year, 46 Vets had ca1·ncd cndon•ement. or certificate. in th fol1o\\'ing- area.

Able Seaman
FOWT
Lifeboat
Cook and Baker

16
11
26
2

Seafarers today ...
Safe work habits are part of every
course at HLS.
One of the mo ·t universal concerns in industry today is safety on
the job. The r sponsihjJjty for 8afety in the work place rests with both
the employer, who mu st provide
safe conditions, and with the worker, who must learn accident pre\'ention and em ergency procedures.
The SIU membership have acce p ted thei1 · l'espons i!Jilit.'· fo1· saf'l'ty. They have done so by learning
how to prevent and, if necessary.
cope with emergencies aboard a
sh ip or boat.
HLS has developed a variety of
rourses to assist seafarers and
boatmen in learning and improving
Lheir safety and survival skills.
During 1978, HLS students took
full advantage of these courses.
1,303 students took and passed the
Coast Guard examination for the
Libeboatman endorsement. They
left the school with a full working
knowledge of emergency --.nd rescue procedures at sea.
Similarly, l ,649 students earned
firefighting certificates after being
instructed in fire prevention and
attending a full day of practical
firefighting training in Earle, New
Jersey.
Finally, 1,251 st udents earned
Red Cross, First Aid anct 1 or Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Certificates through the8e training
courses at HLS.
All of the~e students now bring
lo their jobs safety consriommes~
and emergency preparedness-at·t.itudes and skills thal could not
have been cteveloped without tniining and erlucation.

They're Professionals
Profession-not just a job, hut
a career that IH'ing~ fe lings of
self- worth and pride in ach ie,·eme11 t. Seafarers totlay se -' th e ir
work as a profession. For th is reason, they are wi !ling to st ud y and
to de\·elop new .. kills that go alJO\'
and beyo nd the basic req uireme nt ..
or an.v g iven job.
Th e Lllnde!Jerg S ·hool offers a
sen es of advanced and spec ial izcc.I

·ourses that arn design ed for prnfcssiona l st&gt;afarcr . .
Last y ar, ~Rfi seafa r r .· com pleted such courses. After intensive training in s uch areas as elertricity, ca l'go handling. refri geration systems, and automation, thl'
grad11atcs rrtu r11 ed to the sh ip s of
the ::SIU-co 11 traclec' fi e ,t ready to
appl~r their advanced ski ll s.

Today's SIU member sees himself as a professional and takes pride in his
ski1ls.

~O\\', they ar c• se n ·i11 g- as chif'f.
p11mpm n aboard s ttpt rtankl' l'." , n ·rrigeration mec hanic s 011 ('0!1laincrships . and clect ririan s ahoanl all
typps of vessels .
fn addition, 111any of the seaf;1rer s prepa red for .iobs that are st ill
in th&lt;' fnturc- .i olis nlioarcl L JC
ra1Tie r s yet to \Je built and dicsclpowered vessels construclccl with
fuel conservation in mind.
Through th e advanced and sp0eialized courses at HLS, th.ese seafare1·s are reaching the top of their
profession today anct are preparingfor a secure and challenging- f11t11re
tomorrow.

Serving A Motivated Membership
HLS serves a uniqu e student
population. In the main. this popu lat ion doe, not come to the sc hool
with clearly defined goa ls for academic achievement. The students
arc job-oriented. They want to beg-in, or advance, their career s.
Yet. last year, 70 seafarers took
advantage of an independent study
pro rram in . pccri reading. Th e
t acher in the evening mathematic s
program offered assistance to students +who wanted to improve their
skills 830 times. Other st udents
vo lunlaril y asked for help in improving their reading skills 283
Limes.
These numbers-while they are
impressive in themselves-are most
s ignificant because they represent
human beings. They represent HLS
students who were motivated to
learn not only the skills of their
jobs but also the important sur\'ival skills of reacting and ;1rnth.
For most of these student , the
moti\ ation to learn more than is
required in the vocational class repre sents a r~al · change in attitude
from the day they first arrived at
HLS. And the c.hange comes ::i.bout
because . t'h e students respond to
the unique educational approach at

HLS- an approach that has only
r ecenlly rel'eivcd widespread r ecognition i 11 the United States.
Th is approach is the conviction
of t h e HLS staff that academie a nd
\'ocational skills arc complemenbtry. They must be developed together if th e worker is to truly
s ucceed in hi s profession.
Th in st ru cto r s at HLS use lhis
approach to mot ivate their students lo total educational ach ievcment. Th ey mphasizc the va lue of
jol&gt; skil ls for job sec urity and academic s kills as a foundation for
career growth.

And th e &lt;tpproarh works! Thl'
11u mhc·r of :-:tudcnts who r&lt;'spond ed
to it &lt;tl'e prnof of this. Sp&lt;'Cd read in g, liasi&lt;' 1nalh. remedial reading- ach sl udent's I v I of ;tchiev enwnt and 11rea or work is diffe r •nt.
Bul there is a shared altitud e of
motivation toward S( lf imprnvem 'llL Earh student secs himself as
moving· 11 p to l&gt;c th0 hl·st h e C";rn 11 •('Ome. Tl 1rou gh his e:q &gt;l'ril 1H:e at
HLS. he is lParning nol only .ioh
:-:kills- h e's learning Lo tal&lt;L' a Ill'\\
look at education and its place in
his who le life as ;.1 worker and as a
person.
1

0

At HLS, students are motivated to improve themselves through independent study programs.
.. ; "

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19
L,

�An IndustryA Union-

A School-

The newly-contracted
Delta ships (right) provided many opportunities
for Reafarers with skills in
refrigeration. Last year
seven seafarers completed
the maintenance of shipboard refrigeration
systems course (left),
seven more graduated
from the reefer/utility
course and 69 earned
endorsements as refrigeration engineer.

Gro"\t\'ing Together

Seafarers in the black gang upgraded at HLS to take advantage of new job opportunities
in tlie Engine Department. Many prepared themselves to work aboard diesel-powered
sh ips s uch as the SIU-contracted Sea Land Adventurer (above, left). 70 Seafarers earned
endorsements as QMED (above, right) , and 23 more took the specialty course in diesel
engine fundamentals.

,

II

•

New ships mean new jobs. But new skills are required aboard the
many SIU-contracted LNG carriers; all Seafarers aboard these
vessels attended the LNG course at HLS (above, left). 294 graduated from the class in '78 and ·many more are enrolling now to
prepare for the LNG ships to be launched in '79.

Modern SIU tankers such as the
Overseas Chicago (right) provide
many job oppor.tunit.ies for the
graduates of such HLS courses as
automation (above, right) and
Pumproom Maintenance and
Operations (above, left). 437 Seafarers completed one or more
such advanced courses in '78.

a

THE HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL

I

A Message from the President of HLS
As the staff of the Lundeberg School look back over 1978, a nd over the 11 years HLS has bee n in
existence, we see a tradition in the making. A tradition of excellence in e du ca tion. A trad~
ition of helping both individual workers and a n entire industry. Collec tiv ely, the school, the
SIU and the industry have come a long way.
Today, thanks to the many programs at HLS, the school is r e presented by at l eas t one graduate
aboard every piece of equipment i n the SIU-contrarted inla nd and de ep sea fl eets. And the
i ndustry is better because of the s kills and motivation these graduates brin g to the job . Th e
membership, too, is better because of HLS. SIU members enjoy job security and a better way of
life because the school offers the way to help them prepare for the challenges of th e future -today.

Sea Land Finance (above) is one of the many SL/7's which wm
carry Quarterma&amp;ters who earned this rating through .
upgrading at HLS (below ) .

These are our successes. But the future is an ever-present challenge. Th e re is still a long
way to go. Changes are certain. HLS and the SIU membership mlUit prepare for them. We must
continue to accept and meet the need for self improvement.
All of us at HLS are motivated to continue our tradition of service to the SIU membership and
the maritime industry . The key to our success is the willingness of eve ry SIU member to let
u s work with him to meet his needs. This is the r eason HLS exists.
With this philosophy in mind, it is clear that the school will continue to g row and will become
as exce llent as th e SIU memb ers hip is willing to let it become.
With the past as an indi cation of our future, we c;in be)iev e that the hori zons for lll .S , th e
SIU and our i ndu stry ar e bright ind eed .

On the waterways, new boats and barges are entering service
daily (above). HLS helped meet the manpower need by graduating 408 trainees who've been trained as deckhands and
t ankermen, 12 diesel engineers and 62 Vessel Operators who
earned 128 licenses through t he Transportation Institute
Towboat Operator Scholarship Program (right).
20 I LOG I lub ruary 1979

~~

Haz el Brown, Pre sident
Harry Lundeb e r g School

1-ebru;iry 19 79 ' l_OG i 21

'-·

�•
202. That's the number of diplomas-and dreams-that were
ach ievecl tlll'ough the High School
Equiva lency (GED) Program at
IIL ~ in 1978. No\\· in its ighth
yea1·, t his program has helped 1160
people achieve their dreams.
For each of these people, the moti\·ation to earn that diploma wa s
different. One seafarer did it to
keep his granddaughter from dropping out of school. Another becau se
h e felt that h e needed high school
level math to handle upgrading in
th e Engine Department. Still another because, when he dropped out
of school in the seventh grade, it
was from the necessity to help
~upport his family-getting his &lt;liploma was a chance denied him m
his youth .

.·

although the goal is
:-;ame. each stu&lt;lent brings to
program his own individuality.
They are from every area of the
country, of every race and nationality. The oldest student was 76the youngest, 16. And, because the
teaehers recognize this individual·
ity, the students succeed. In fact,
they have a success rate of 95 o/l:' .

Over 1,000 Diplomas Earned
fare Plan "Charlie Logan" Scholarships have been graduates of the
high sch ool equivalency program.
They are now pursuing advanced
studies in such areas as law, hotel
management and electronics.
So, the GED program has had,,
and is having-a big impact on the
SIU membership and on the maritime industry. As a result of this
program, 1160 workers are stronger and more motivated because
their dream came true; because
the.\· are high school gra&lt;luates.

Individual attention for each student is the basis for the success of the
GED program.
111 contrast, the national success
rate for the high school equivalency exam is under 5orr-.
Th e respect f 01· ench .stu dent a:
an individual leads to a uniqu e
teaching approach in the Academic
lJe}JHrtmenL at HLS. A pre-te~t
determ ine.s the st udent' s areas of
:'trength and weakness. The teache1 .s then develop a program of
.::;t ucJy especiall y for him. Thu s,
every student concentrates his effort s on learning what he needg to
know. No time is wasted coverin g
material he has already grasped.
To in sure the success of thi R approach, GED classes at HLS are
kept small so the teach er can cone ntrate on each student's needs.
She becomes involved in hi s goal.
She cares .
And the students respond to this
caring attitude. As GED graduate
Carl Barrett said, "The teachers
are p~tient and give each student
individual attention .. .. I know I
would never have gotten my diploma on my own." Boatman Alex-

ander Borawick added, "The teachers helped me with a problem until
I understood it." Seafarer John
Funk felt that, "I received a lot of
individual help from the teachers."
Of course, t h e success of these
.QTaduates E: ncourages oth e L to tr,\·
for their diplomas, too. Their
achieve m ents motivate others to
try. The combination of a n outsta nding record of success and a
completely supportive atmosphere
makes it poss ible for individuals to
r ealize their dreams through hard
\vork and motivation.
And what impact does rr1aking a
dream come true have on a person?
He or she grows as an individual.
they believe in themselves; they
are motivated to do more and be
more. HLS has ample evidence of·
this in the numbers of GED graduates who enter upgrading courses,
who enroll in advanced and special··
ized classes, who apply for scholarships.
In fact, during the last few years,
several recipients of Seafarers Wel-

....._
For each stcdent, the 1,11otivation to
earn a diploma is different, but an
share the goal of personal achieve-

ment.
:&gt;:' " '
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Making Dreams
· ComeTrue
Reading Program Meets Basic Need
The Armed Services are recog111zmg the problem-they can't
frai n many new recruits because
the recruits can't read. American
high schools are recognizing the
problem-students can't pass compete ney exams because the students can't read.
HLS recognized the problem in
1970, and the school ha s been doing something about it ever s ince.
HT ,S has offered instruction in
J,a:' ic reading skill~ since that date,
and thi s year 1,159 seafarers were
h elped to achie ve new self-sufficienc y and t rainahilit&gt;· th1·ou gh the
:'thool's va riou s prng-rams in the
reading la h.
Th e 11 eeds nr tl1e:'&lt;' studenb
nuied greatly-some needed h elp
in reading comprehension or vocab- ·
ulary lrnilding; sonw wanted to
lea n1 effective study ski ll s; ~ ome
s pok e Englis'h as a second language . And th e rending Jab respon ded to nncl met all ·these needs.
22

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In fact, the role of the reading
programs at HLS is vita l to the
s uccess of many of the school'
graduates . Because the question of

students' success was never "Can
they do the. job?" Of cou rse they
could! Many of them had years of
expe ri enc e aboard ships or boats.

In the HLS reading Jab. teaching methods are tailored to the needs of
every student.

Their abi lities with lines, engines
and other gear were ne\·el' dou btecl.
Rather, the question \Vas "Can
thes e people· read \\·ell enough to
pass a test that will allow them to
do the job~ for ·which they were
t ·ainecl ?"
In the case of the st udents who
work ed in th e JILS reading lab,
the answer was a · r esound ing
"Yes!"
Had iL IJl' C ll othen,:ise. th e failure of the students· would have
heen a tragedy. Th ey would hav e
hee n locked into lm\·-rnnking: .iok
vith no opport unity to move up or
contribute their expertise. It would
ha.ve been a tragedy for industry,
too. which would have lost the
much-needed sk.ills that these ~tu­
dents possessed . ·
1, 159 s u r h trage&lt;l i es were pre\' en ted in 1978, hecause the reading lab met the ed ucationa l nee d~
of seafarers and boat1nen wh o a t tend Pd HT ,S.

�A center for learning, reading,
relaxing-this jg the Library at
HLS as' seen by the students it
erves. And certainly the Liln·ary's
collections of fiction, periodicals.
non-fiction and profes ·ional puLlications are a vital part of the learning system at HLS.
But the Library goes far beyond
its fundamental role as a central
location fm· reading and reRearch.
At the Lundebe1:g School. the Li brary is deeply involved in preserving maritime history and heritage.
In 1978, all issues of the Lo.r1 from
its first edition through today were
microfilmed to preserve this vita l
record of the growth of the SIU.
More issues of the Lo,g were indexed, so that this newspaper may

becoming a
whole person
~·

Library services are expanding to
include videotaping of courses.

H LS. Library

More Than Just Books
become a reference tool for maritime researchers.
Ah:;o in 1978, the Library reached
beyond its doors and into the HLS
classrooms as its audio-visual specialists assisted many instructors
in videotaping classes for independent study by students. A colleetion
of other audio-visual aids was developed to help students study topics of interest on their own.
Finally, the Library began sponsoring a series of films and speakers who discussed such topics of
student interest as lobbying, in-

Acquiring skill s and putting
them to use on the job is the goal
of the students at HLS. But the
Lundeberg School's goal for its
gtudents is broader. HLS is dedicated to developing the whole person.
After exposure to the philo ophy
of the school and after seeing this
philosophy in action. the tudents
come to accept it as their own.
They come to see themselve as
more than just workers.
In light of this larger view, the
\ital role of counseling services at
HLS is evident. Through group and
individual co unseling, the individual , tudent at HLS is helped to define his roles as family member.
community member and crew member. The counselors at HLS strive
to help each sludent in t h is process of definition-and the stud ents
respond to this willingness to help.
In 1978, 244 individual counseling
, essiorn; were held with upgraders
and 829 with trainees. Since HLS

vestments and maritime art.
In short, as the Lundeberg
School has grown, the Library has
grown also. The progress of HLS
is reflected in the progress of the
Library. As 1979 begins, plans are
under way to constrl1ct a new library building at HLS that will
offer the space and facilities for
expanding all of the Library's
services to the school. Most importantly, though, this building will·
reflect the love of education, books
and learning which is such a vital
part of HLS.

The HLS Library is a pleasant place for students to read and relax.

students mu t be able to function
in relation to others in a crew or
community, group counseling sessions for trainees and for upgrarler. were also well attended.
Through a better understanding
of se lf, HL students are r aching
a better understanding of their
career de\·elopment and their role
as \vorkers in 1he totality of their
lives.

\

\

Beyond the Campus
The efforts of HLS on behalf of
seafarer., boatmen and the maritime industry are not limited to the
cla sroom . The school staff are regularly involved in national and international forums at which American maritime must be represented
and heard.
During 1978. the school staff
represented the industry's interests to such diverse groups . as
TMCO, the Oil Companies' International Marine Forum, the Federal
Committee on Apprenti.ceship, and
the Federal Railroad Administration.
Within the United States, the
ex pertise of the staff at the school
is well-recognizerl. They are routinely reqt1ested to testify in congressional h ea rings on marine su hjects and to spea~ ~ in education3:l
forums at in sti lutions of higher
lea rning such as the U.S. Merchant

Marine Academy and Yale Unive1·s ity.
· The school . ta ff is also extens iv e !~· inYoh·cd in pro fessional ::;oc ieties concerned with education and
the maritime indu stry . Among the
many such societies in which staff
members parti cipated in 1978 \V ere
the National Transportation Appren Lic.:e.s h ip Co 111'e1·ence. the l\la ri time -Training Advisory Board, the
International Reading Association,
the Maritim e Transportation Research Board and the Cryogen ic
Society of America.
ThEse a&lt;:ti\·ities of' the H !,S
staff are n vitally imporlant se n ice
to their students and to the indu s1T.\·. n,\' Laking tlH il' ex p &gt;rt ise in
\·a riou s areas of maritime into the
pu lili&lt;' forum, the staff are al)le to
explain and advance the int~ r ests
of the people and the industry. they
· serve.
1

A Center for Industry, Labor, Learning
Since HLS is operated jointly by
labor and management, the school
provides the ideal environment for
conferences and meetings which
contribute to the betterment of the
entire industry . .
In 1978, the school hosted many
such activities. On several different
occasions, seafarers and boatmen
met at HLS to discuss the membership's needs in relation to contract
negotiations. Numerous educational conferences were also held to info rm members about developments
and concerns in thejr industry. To
insure that membership communication remained effective and ongoing, monthly membership forums
were held at the school and were
attended by all studen ts.
Frequently, representatives from
SIU-contracted companies visited
HL-S to discuss such training needs
as pumproom operations, diesel

The Trustees' Meeting was among· the many industry functions hosted by
the Lundeberg School in 1978.
engineering and refrige1·ation.
In fact, industry involvement is
continuous in the development of
programs at HLS. Again in 1978,
for example, the, school welcomed
the Towing Advisory Board, a

,

group of representatives from the
to\\'ing industry who annually ad\' '.'-' the HLS staff about curriculum and course content.
Also in 1978, the Lundeberg
.School welcomed the HLS Trustees

for a meeting.
The school extends its facilities
to other union and industry organizations, too. LasL year memhers of
the Sailors Union of the Pacific, the
Marine Firemen and Oilers and the
former Marine ( 'ooks and Stewards
Union met at HLS to discuss and
observe the training opportunities
available to s eafarers.
These varied activiti-es extend
the educational process beyond the
classroom. Since HLS h; a eentel.:'
for inc!u stry and membership communication. the students enjoy an
additional
learning experi nee.
They sec and hear first-hand the
i~s11 es affecting maritime today
and the people who are handling
those issues. Perhaps even more
importantly, the students learn the
vital role they, as seafarers and as
individm 13 play in the continued \
success of that industry._
Febru ary 1l1 79

LQ(,

23

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&amp;

During 1978, 155 seafarers
earned their AB tickets at HLS.
Upon graduation, each new Ahle
Seaman had a job waiting for him.
The jobs were there, and HLS met
the need for skilled manpower to
fill them.
This is an important key to the
school's success in vocational ed u-

155 AB's
c:alion. HLS is flexibl e. Its course
ofTerings and manpower alloc:ations
reflect the needs of the maritime
inrlustry. In 1978, U.S.-flag ships
needed AD's. In 1978, HLS provided trained AB's to man these ships.
Based on this experience in meeting indu stry needs, the school can
forecast its challenges for 1979.
And the present forecast calls for
eve n more AB jobs this year.

In a way, HLS is partly responsible for the industry-wide demand
for its graduates. The school has
ga ined a reputation for quality of
education. Students who graduate
from HLS are trained, reliable
workers. They spend their time at
the school learning the theory of
their jobs in class anc1 applying this
theory during on-the-job training.
When they leave HLS, they are
ready and able to perform.
Since quality is the halimark of
a Lundeberg graduate, there is
great demand in industry for his
skills. For him, the job opportunities are numerous indeed.
And seafarers can rely on their
school to help them take advantage
of these opportunities. In 1978, 155
Ordinary Seamen were able to seize
job opportunities that were just
waiting for them thanks to the AB
program at HLS.

308 Ratings
For any seafarer, holding a rating in his department is a big step
-.. up in his career ladder. 153 Fireman !Watertender and 155 Oiler

Engine department seafarers
earned hundreds of ratings
at HLS in 1978.

For Each graduate
a Job was waiting
1978 was an outstanding year for
professional growth among seafarers and boatmen. Clearly, the numbers for last year really do speak
for them selves:
155 Seafarers equipped themselves to take jobs as AB's through the Able
Seaman Course at HLS.

ratings "·ere earned at HLS last
year. Anct eacli rating represented
career growth for a seafarer.
For the seafarers who achieved
these ratings , there was a _lot of
incentive to get ahead. Jobs were
there waiting to be filled. In the
engine department, 1978 was a year
of opportunity, and 1979 looked
,
even better.
This promi sing outlook is proving to be a reality. Many FOWT
courses are scheduled to be offered
at HLS, and the 1978 graduates are
experiencing the security of full
employment.
Of course, this security is something they earned . They were "\i ·iJJing to work hard and to lea i;n ne\\·
skills. Through their success, the
SIU is meeting its manning commitments throughout its contracted fleet. It is m::iintaining its reputation for reliability.
Thus, the individual success of
each member is contributing to the
strength cf the entire SIU organization. And each seafarer is contributing to the growth &lt;tnd stability of his industry. As a result,
HLS graduates in the engine department-and every department
-are experiencing the benefits of
trade unionism at its very best.

Licenses earned through
HLS-175

Endorsements earned
through HLS-1,068
Certificates of Achievement-496 (courses
not tested by U.S.C.G.)
These figures
reflect only upgrad,
ers at HLS; they do not include
students in the basic vocational education program.
The SIU has accepted1the role of
leader in the maritime indu~iry.
Perhaps one of the most important
characteristics of a good leader is
foresight. The SIU's ctevelopment
of a manpower pool. of Qualified
Members of the Engine Department (QMED's) is a good example
of how foresight pays off in job security and job opportunities.
Years ago it became apparent
that automation was the future iI1
the U.S.-flag fleet. It also became
apparent that seafarers who possessed the many diverse skills of
the QMED would be needed in large
numbers.
The SIU readied its membership
lo meet thiH need through the
QMED program at HLS. \.Vhen the
time came. seafarers were ready to
hoard new ships in the rating of.
QMED. From the beginning, the
QMED program was a success and
made a big contribution to the vi-

II

More QMED's

As more new ships come under contract with the SIU, more seafarers advance to QMED to fill the available jobs.

tality and strength of the SIU.
Because the SIU's contracted
companies are among the . most
prosperous U.S.-flag fleets, job opportunities for QMED's have remained constant. As a result, the
QMED program at HLS has continued to be the road to the top f or
engine department personnel. In
1978, 70 seafarers completed the
QMED program and earned this
rating. For these seafarers, this
was no small achievement. The
course is three months in length.
During that time, the student
passes Coast Guard examinations
for 8 endorsements . .
Clearly, these graduates really
are qualified members of the engine department. Because of the
foresight of HLS ·and the SIU in
determining industi·y needs, the
opportunities which await QMED's
aboard U.S.-flag ships have never
been better.

The Numbers Speak For Themselves
_,.....

�For SIU Boatmen &amp; Seafarers,SPAD Is the Strongest
Weapon in Our Fight for Jobs &amp; Job Security·
o American industry is as
regulated, controlled, monitored, governed. managed or influenced by the Federal government as
is water transportation.
No less than five Executive
Offices in the White House, I 0
Cabinet-level Departments, and 31
Federal agencies. Boards. Commissions and Committees affect water
carrier operations.
This is all in addition to . the allpowerful and persuasive influence of
the Congress.
Boatmen and Seafarers - more
than any other American workers have a direct stake in what is going
on in Washington. To Boatmen and
Seafarers, political action is a
necessary way of life. "Politics Is
Porkchops" is more than a slogan.
It is important that we have in
Congress legislators who urH.lerstand the need for a strong U.S.-flag
water transportation industry. And
people who are willing to make sure
that American vessels, carrying
American cargo. and manned by
Americans once again becomes a
commitment of our nation.

N

SIU Educating Congress

It is also important that these
same legislators understand that an
integral part of the U.S .-flag merchant marine is the domestic tug and
wwboat fleet. All too often this
important sector of the water
transportation indu stry is taken for
granted and its problems minimized.
For this reason.the SIU is working
to educate the Congress as to the
component 1Jarts of the merchant
marine and of its overall needs.
Not only is Congressional understanding and su pport necessary. but

it is a lso important that the Executi ve Branch of governme nt. from the
President on down. understands the
need to maintain a strong domestic
water transportation in'&lt;lustry as th e
core of our merchant marine.
To this end it is essential that the
govern ment strongly protect the
.Jones Act. Th is law reserves all
domestic water commerce to U.S .owned. U.S.-built and U.S.-manned
vessels. It must be protected against
efforts by industry opponents who
would allow foreign interest s.
vessels and workers to participate in
our coastal and river trades.
If it weren't for the Jones Act,
foreign tugs with foreign crews
would be docking ships, and moving
barges in our domestic trade.
It is important also to promote the
tug and towboat industry against
attacks by competing modes, such as
the railroads and pipelines.
The poor economic health of the
railroads has forced many in Congress. to belie·ve that the only way to
bail out the railroads is by limiting
the ability of water carriers to
compete.
This has led to the recent attempts
to hold back on money needed for
maintenance and improvement
programs on the inland waterways,
such as Locks and Dam 26. and the
recent successful effort to impose a
fuel tax on inland water carriers.
The domestic water carrier trnnsportation industry is today faced
with many problems. Its opponents
will continue to press hard for more
user charges, for less maintenance of
the waterways.
Projects such as the Tenn-Tom
Waterway. the Gallipolis Locks. the
Industrial Locks in New Orleans.
and the widening of the Gulf Intra-

Doubl e dec ker. roll on / ro ll off barg es lik e th on e above arc be ing built toda y
bec au se th e 1970 Me rc hant Marin e Ac t earmark ed fund s for th nir co nstru c tio n.
Th e SIU ·work ed hard to get til e Merc ha nt Ma rine Act pas c cJ but tt1o se eff o rt s
were onl y poss ibl e because Union memb ers support d SPAD .

coasta l Waterways will be opposed
not only by railroads but by environmentalists.
New rules and regulations issued
by agencies including tile Coast
Guard and the Environmental
Protection Agency are making
barge operations less efficient and
more costly . All this hurts our
industr y's ability to survive in this
nation's competitive transportation
network.
Boatmen. Seafarers Must
Participate
The SIU is active in Washington
promoting the water transportation
industry. T he efforts of the SIU must
have the involvement and participation of every Roat man and Seafarer.
Our involvement is to support
those members of Congress whose
legis lat ive views on maritime matters are simi lar to ours. We must get
them elected.· That takes money.

That's where our participation
comes in. It is through SPAD th e
Seafarers Political Activities Donat ion that we can make our voices
heard in Congress.
It is our SPAD donations that
enable us to present our views to the
legislators whose decisions and
actions directly affect the jobs and
job security for all of us.
SPAD IS A VOLlJNTARY
PllOGRAM. Your participation is
through your voluntary vacation
check -off to SPAD. With only JO
cents per da y. Boatmen will join
their brother Seafarers in helping to
elect Congressmen who will list en to
our concerns and will understand
our needs and objectives.
SP AD IS UN ITV. It is the unity
of Boatmen and Seafarers working
together to provide greater job
opportunities for American maritime workers and better security
for t hcmselves and their families.
SPAD WORKS.It is your participation in this voluntary program
that contributed to the passage of
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970
which has helped build hundreds of
new tugs and barges.
In fact. a total of 341 new
American tugs and towboats, as well
as hundreds of barges have been
built or arc on order as a result of the
1970 Act.
Your contributions have worked
to insure jobs for American maritime workers 10t only on the high
seas but increasingl y in the coas tal
and river trades.
It has effect ivc lyhcatcn hack attacks
on the Jones Act which could have
destroyed thousands of maritime
j obs .
TllERE IS MUCH TO BE
OONE. This nation needs a strong
commitment to its merchant marine
hot h in the foreign and domestic
t rad cs.
To achieve our objecti ves. rartiuira t ion in rolitical ac ti v ities is
necessary . Our unity and our
rarticipation arc the keys to our
success.
Throul!hout
the .vcars we have
....
achieved much thr.ough our strength
of unity and rctrticirati t n. Together
we can go fonrnrd to achieve our
goals of johs and secur ity fnr
Boatmen and Seafarers.
~

Th e U.S. LNG fleet. which in c ludes th e SIU-crewed El Paso South ern (above). is th e larges t LNG fl ee t in th e world . Am c ri cc=11
shipbuild ers were ab le ·to get in on the ground floor of th e liquifi ed gas indu stry becau se of funding provided by th e I '910
Merch ant Marine Act .

Febru ary 1979 I LO G

~

25

�4

*
Transcolorado Crevv Foster Good Relations. Around The World
The SIU crew of the heavy lift vessel

SS Tran.,·colorado (Hudson Waterways
Corp.) is a good. hard-working group.
They move heavy military equipment
and industrial equipment in and out of
ports all over the world quickly and
efficient Iv.
But the Tran.\'colorado's crew is
huilding up a reputation on and off the
vessel for another reason. They go out of
their wav to make life a little more
pleasant for those they come in contact
with .
One recent example took place during
a nine-day stopover in San Oiego when
the crew took time out to guide a Naval
Reserve unit on a tour around the ship.
!"hat tour marked the first time any of
the naval unit\ personnel had ever heen
ahoard a heavy lift ship. The unit's

Commander. Michael Adkins. expressed his gratitude to the crew for the
..vcrv informative" tour and for the
..enjoyable surprise dinner your capable
stewards prepared for the unit.
.. The officers and crew of the Transcolorado." Cmdr. Adkins said ... are
most definitely a credit to the U.S.
merchant fleet."
The Tran.\'C'o/orado calls at ports
throughout Europe and the United
States and positive relationships with
the military arc one of the crew's
hallmarks.
Ship's Chairman Nicholas Nagy
reported that .. this ship has very good
relations with all military personnel and
units that we come in contact with all
over the world."
That spirit of cooperation has done a

lot for the image of both the Transcolorado crewmembers and the U.S.
merchant marine. "It is certainly
reassuring for us to know." Cmdr.
Adkins said. "that in the event of
mobilization we can expect such
enthusiastic cooperation from the crews
of merchant vessels such as those
embarked upon the Transmlorado."
But it isn't just the military who are
full of praise for the crew of the Trans. colorado. The Society for Seamen's
C hildren. located on Staten Island. N. Y..
expressed their gratitude to the Seafarers who donated $128 around
Christmastime to buy gifts for the
underprivileged kids the Society aids.
Responding to the good-wil l gesture.
Betty van Stolk. president of the
Society's Board of Managers. wrote to

the crew to tell them \;1eir gift would be
.
"wisely and well spent.
.. There is something very baste and
heartwarming to give to child _ren at any
time." Mrs . van Stolk wrote ... but
especially at Christmas. and more so to
our you~gsters who consrantly need to
be reassured by lov ing gestures.
.. Your kindness." Mrs. van Stolk
went on ... will be remembered by our
group."
The crew aboard the Transcolorado
are remembered by many people in
many ports because of their willingness
to help out anyone they can in any way
possible.
In the words of Naval Commander
Adkins. "they are a credit to the U.S.
merchant Oe~t." They are also a credit to
their Union.

Murphy Sponsors Bill to Protect U.S. From Convenience Flag Spills
Congressman John Murphy (ON. Y.), chairman of the House Merchant
Marine and Fisheries Committee,
launched a new effort to safeguard
American waters by introducing Congressional legislation aimed at curbing
the "increasingly frequent" incidence of
flag-of-convenience tanker tragedies.
Addressing the newly-convened 96th
Congress, Murphy said passage of the
Oil Spill Liability Bill ( H. R. 85) is vitally

necessary to prevent "A merican versions" of foreign flag tanker disasters
such as the two that have already
occurred in European waters this year.
"It would be tragic indeed," the New
York Congressman said, "if it was an oil

Yearly Renewed
Clinic Card,
Exam Is a Must
Whether a Seafarer, l.aker or Boatman is working aboard a vessel or is on
the beach. he or she is required by U.S.
Coast Guard regulations to pass a yearly
physical examination thereby renewing
their clinic cards.
The exam and the clinic card can he
had at SI l J medical facilities.
Not keeping the clinic card up-todate, will lessen the SI l l member's
opportunities for jobs because a current
clinic card is one of the musts when
throwing in for a job.
Also. not being in top physical shape
endangers the seaman's. his shipmates'
•nd the ~hip's safety.

sp ill off the coastal states of the U.S.
which would finally spur Congress on to
pass this legislation."
The new Oil Spill Liability legislation
is similar to an oil spill bill Rep. Murphy
sponsored last year. That version of the
bill was passed by the House but became
the subject of great controversy in the
Senate and never came up for a vote.
Murphy called the new version of the
bill "comprehensive in many ways."
. "Its protection," he stated, "extends
not only to the high seas, our territorial
waters, the contiguous zone and the
outer continental shelf, but also our
inland waterways and tributaries, onshore and offshore facilities, pipelines
and refineries ."
Under the Oil Spill Liability Bill,
vessel owners and operators would be
held responsible for any oil discharge
damages caused by their tankers.
In addition, the bill would create a

back-up compensation fund which
would cover the cost of oil pollution
damage, clean-up expenses and damage
to property or natural resources when
those costs are not paid in full by the
vessel owner or operator, or when the
responsible party cannot be identified.
Murphy emphasized that "taxpayer
dollars will not be used to carry out the
requirements of the bill, as monies will
be made available from the oil spill
liability fund." That fund, expected to
total $200,000,000 will come from
charges "not exceeding 3¢ a barrel" on
petroleum and its products received at
terminals and refineries in the U.S.
"This is an equitable bill," Murphy
concluded. ''It guarantees our states full
recovery for damages to property,
restitution (or any tax loss and compensation for all cleanup costs. Every effort
must be made to ensure that it indeed
does become law in this Congress."

'That Cargo Has Gotta Move!
... And you 're the one who ttiakes it happen
Responsibility. Respect. And more money. too.
R p. John Murphy (0 - N .Y .). c hairman
Hous e M e rc hant Marin e &amp; Fisheries
Committee.

Overseas Vivian Committee

These are the thin.gs you can. earn.
when. you are so good at what you do
that you're really the best.
THEY'RE THE THINGS YOU EARN WHEN YOU'RE
THE CHIEF PUMPMAN.

Why settle for less? You're an. SIU
Seafarer-the most profession.al
maritime worker in. the "vorld. You're
the best-make it pay.
Rign up for the Pumproom Maintenance
and Operation Course at HLS.
See your SIU Representative today.

~~h

Course Starts April 16

SIU Patrolman Darry Sand ers (seat ed I.) was at a payoff with Recertified Bosun
Wallace Perry Jr. (seated r.) ship·s chairman of the ST Overseas Vivian (Maritime
Overser.i s) at the Chevron Dock. Perth Amboy . N.J . late last month . The rest of the
ship 's comm ittee are (standing I. to r.) Deck Delega te Gene Dakin; Engine
Delegate Bob Ross : Chief Steward Joe Johnson . secretary-reporter. and
Educa tional Direc tor Gilbert Otero .
26 I LOG I February 19 79

�Nevv Chief Cook, Cook &amp; Baker

Three Grads for the Pumproom

Chief Cook Ernie Hoitt (left) and Cook and Baker Robert Gilliam display their
sheep.skins achieved at HLSS earlier last month.

Working over course mat erial last month for the Pumproom Op erat ion
and Maintenance Course are graduates (I. to r.) Tom Woerner, Harry
Horn and Terry Gi le.

The Harry Lundeberg

·@· School of Seamanship
•

"For a better job today, and job security tomorrow.·•

A Duo of Cooks

Lifeboats for Tvvo

Tankerman Ralph Race (left) of Philadelphia and Gregorio A. Blanco
got their lifeboat tickets last month in Piney Point.

Tankerman, Too

New Tankerman Frank Pivik shows the
diploma he got from Lundeberg School
last month .
·

Ready to cook up a storm or better still a kettle of fish are (I. to r.)
graduating Assistant Cook Thomas Brickley and Chief Cook Floyd E. Brown .

23-Count 'Em-Get AB Tickets

AB Course instructor Jeff Gumport (nol. in photo) lined up his graduating clas s for this group photograph . Th ey are (I. tor. front
row) Dennis Tinucci , Bill Soloan , Tom .Baez, Murray Hartiey, Rick Ca~alier, Michael .Mania, Spilios Kostu~os, R!cha'.d Conley ,
Evan Bradley and J. P. Vis ier. In the middle row (I. to r.) are Ha rry Collin s, Tom Rossi , Jose Gomez, Robbie White, Jim Powell,
Edwin Tirado. John Bartlinski , Jim Hopson , George Swofford , Lanc e Zollner and Ken Bradley. On the mast are (I. tor.) Torn
Engle and P. J. Burke.
!=ebruary 1979 I LOG I 27

-

�James R. Ryan
Jr., 52, died of
heart failure in the
Galveston
USPHS Hospital
on Aug. 23. Brother Ryan joined
the Union in the
I
port of Houston
sailing as a captain for the G &amp; H
Towing Co. from 1965to1978. He was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War
II. Boatman Ryan was born in Carmona, Tex. and was a resident of Rye,
Tex. Burial was in the Galveston
County Memorial Cemetery, Hitchcock, Tex. Surviving are his widow,
Arlene; two sons, Charles and Russell; a
daughter, Darlene and a granddaughter, Melanie K. Hodges.

...

I .ackawanna

1969. Boatman Chalmers was born in
the Rronx, N. Y. and was a reside nt of
Bell rose, L. I., N. Y. Surviving are his
widow, Edith and a son, Donald.
Raymond L.
Kirkpatrick, Jr.,
25, died on Nov.
26. Brother Kirkpa~rick joined the
Union in the port
of St. Louis in
1975 sailing as a
deckhand for the
American Barge Line from 1974 to 1977
and also for National Marine Service.
He was a 1974 HLS grad. Boatman
Kirkpatrick was born in Linton, Ind.
and was a resident of Jasonville, Ind.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Raymond L. and Patricia Kirkpatrick
Sr. of Jasonville.
George F. Lambly, 73, died on
I
Oct. 8. Brother
Lambly joined the
Union in the port
of New Orleans in
-~ \963 sailing as a
t
'
k f or c rescen
. t
.. • ·~
~ coo
1 1
~ Towing from 1971
to 1978 and for Coyle Lines. He was
born in Gretna, La. and was a resident
there. Surv iving are his widow, Anna; a
&lt;laughter, Shelia and ·his mother, Emma
of Gretna.

,,..

Pensioner
Louis E. Willis,
65, died in the
Norfolk USPHS
I lospitai on Oct.
6. Brother Willis
joinl:d the lJnion
in the port of
Baltimore in 1965
suiling as a mate and capt~-tin for NBC
Lines from 1963 to 1974 and for C G.
Willis from 1972 to 1974. He was born in
Smyrna, N .C. and was a resident of
Harkers Is., N.C. Cremation took place
in the Co lonial Crematorium, Norfolk.
Surviving arc his widow, Mary and a
grandson , Craig D. Gordon .

..

Pensioner Linwood H. Wyatt,
63, died on Nov.
28. Brother Wyatt
joined the Union
in the port of
Norfolk in 1959
sailing as a tanker. man and as a
bridgetender for the Chesapeake and
Ohio Railroad from 1947 to 1975. He
also worked at the Newport News, Va.
Shipyard in 1938. Boatman Wyatt was a
veteran of the U.S. Coast . Guard in
World War II. Born in Newport News,
he was a resident of Hampton, Va.
Surviving is his widow, Ruby and a son,
Charles.

Pensioner Randall H. Holmes,
72, passed awa~
on Nov. 4. Brother
Holmes joined the
Union , in Port
Arthur, Tex. in
1963 sailing as a
chief engineer for
the Sabine Towing and Transportation
Co . from 1948 to 1964 an9 for the W .C.
Sheppard Construction Co. as a diesel
mechanic from 1943 to 1948. He was
born in Geneva, Fla. and was a resident
of Nederland, Tex. Surviving is his
widow Ruth.

Ronald J.
Wood, 42, died on
Oct. 30. Brother
Wood joined the
Union in the port
of Detroit in 1969
sailing
as a wiper.
t\ .
He sailed 13 years
l
·- for the American
Steamship Co. and the Huron Cement
Co. Laker Wood was born in Green
Bay, Wisc. and was a resident there.
Surviving is his sister, Mrs. Jean Kieffer
of Green Bay.

\

l

_

J

Pensioner Acsiclo M. Perez, 71,
died in the Santa
Rosa Medical
Center, San Antonio, Tex. on
Oct. 5. Brother
..
Perez joined the
.... SllJinl946inthe
port of New York sailing as a chief cook.
He sailed 50 years and rode the Bull
Line. Seafarer Perez was born in Puerto
Rico and was a resident of San Antonio .
Burial was in Forest .Park Lawndale
Cemetery, Houston. Surviving are a
sister, Mrs. Gloria Benejam of Aquadilla, P.R.; a nephew, Ernest Quinones
of San Antonio and two granddaughters, Mrs. Lisa M. Becerra of H uston
and Noila Burcio.
Norman F. Merckx Sr., 51 , died of a
stroke on Nov. 16. ·Brother Merckx
joined the Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1960 sailing as a mate,
captain and pilot for McAllister
Brothers from 1971 to 1978 and for the
P. F . Martin Co. from 1961 to 1970. He
was a veteran of the U.S. Air Forces in
World War II. Bo.atman Merckx was
born in Philadelphia and was a resident
of Wenonah, N. J . Surviving are his
widow, Lois and five sons, Norman Jr.,
Douglas, Christopher, Kevin and
Steven .
Michael J. Yunt died on Oct. 5.
Brother Yunt sailed on the M (V Warren
(Inland Tugs). He sailed out of the port
of Paducah, Ky. Boatman Yunt was a
resident of Louisville. Ky·:· Surviving is
his father, Gilbert of Louisville.

Pensioner Chester G. Spaeth, 6 7,
died on Dec. 5.
B rot her Spaeth
joined the Union
in the port of
Frankfort, Mich.
in 1953 sai ling as
an AB for the Ann
Arbor (Mich.) Railroad Car Ferries
from 1971 to 1976. He sailed 47 years.
Laker Spaeth was a veteran 'of the U.S.
Army in World War 11. A native of
Manitowoc, Wisc., he was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow, Louise
and a stepson, Richard.
Pensioner Oskar Kaelep, 76,
succumbed to
heart failure in
Greenville Hospital, Jersey City,
N.J. on Aug. 24,
1978. Brother
Kaelep joined the
SIU in 1943 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun. He sailed for 33 years.
Seafarer Kaelep h.it the bricks in the
1965 District Council 37 beef, the 1962
and 1959 Robin Line strikes and the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef. He 'A)aS
born in Estonia, U.S.S.R., and was ca
naturalized U.S. citizen. He maintained
homes in M1organville, N.J. and Mia~i,
Fla. Crem·a tion took ' plac e in the
Rosehill Crematory, Linden, N.J.
Surviving are his brother and sister-inlaw, retired (Masters Mates and Pilots
Union) Capt. and Mrs. Alex and Ena
Kaelep of North Miami, Fla.; a nephew,.
Walter Casper Jr. of Clinton, Iowa; a
greatnephew and two greatneices.
Sterling "Stan"
Bailey, 22, died in
Hartford, Conn.
Hospital on Jan. I
after being hit by a
car while walking.
in East Hartford.
1i r Brother Bai I e y
., ( • '/ ··' joined the SIU following his graduation from the H LSS in
1977. He sailed as an AB for Dixie
Carriers. Born in Machias, Me., he was
a resident of Co lumbia Fal ls, Me. Burial
was in Mailey Hill Cemetery, Columpi'a,
Me. Surviving arc his mother, Joan; his
father, Stan ley and a brother, Jeffery,
both of Columbia Falls.
Pensioner Frederick "Pat" Hartshorn, 78, died of
lung failure in
Memorial Hospita I, Pawtucket,
R. I. on Dec. 17.
Brother Hartshorn joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New York
sailing as a bosun. He sailed 23 years.
Seafarer Hartshorn walked i.h e
picketline in the 1961 N.Y . Harbor
strike, 1962 Robin Line beef and the
1965 M EBA beef. He was a veteran of
the U.S . Navy in World War I. A native
of Newport, R. I., he was a resident of
Pawtucket. Interment was in Mount St.
Mary's Cemetery, East Providence, R . I.
Surviving is his widow, Norma.

Pensioner Loren A. Snyder, 75, died
of heart failure in the Alpena, Mich.
General Hospital on July 7. Brother
Snyder joined the Union in the port of
Alpena in 1957 sailing in the steward
department. He was born in Frankfort,
Mich. and was a resident of Alpena.
Interment was in Evergreen Cemetery,
Alpena. Surviving are his widow, Mary;
a son, Allan of Kalama1.oo, Mich., a
daughter, Mrs. Marilyn Couillard of
Alpena and a daughter-in-law, Mrs.
Bernice Snyder also of Kalamazoo.

Merrill E. .Johns.
63, succumbed to
chronic bronchitis
in St. Luke's Hosp it a I, Fort
Thomas, Ky. on
Nov. · 28. Brother
Johns joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1955 sailing in the sleward
department. He was a veteran of t~e
U.S. Army Signal Corps and lnfa'ltry m
World War 11. Born in Dayton, Ky., he
was a resident of Cincinnati, Ohio.
Cremation took place in the Hillside
Chapel, Cincinnati. Surviving are a
brother, Harold of Furl Thomas and a
sister, Audrey of Cincinnati.
Pensioner Sam
N. Bowser, 58,
died on Jan. 17.
Brother Bowser
joined the SIU in
the port of Seattle
in 1957 sailing as a
cook. He sailed 26
years. Seafarer
Bowser was a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World -W ar II. Born in Texas, he was
a resident of Seattle. Surviving is his
mother, Mrs. Ella Harris of Seattle.
David E. Wilson, 52, died on
Dec. 22. .Brother
Wilson joined the
SIU in the port of
San Francisco in
· 1965 sailing as a
chief pumpman
and . QMED. He
sa iled 33 years. He attended Piney Point
in 1967 and 1975. Seafarer Wilson was
born in ·S an Francisco and was a
resident o.f Redwood City, Calif.
Surviving are a son, Richard; two
daughters, Barbara A. Loveles of
Redwood City and Shirley Freeman,
and a sister, Mrs. Frances Anduha, also
of Redwood City.
Pensioner
· Walter J. Zaleski,
61, died of cancer
. . on Dec. I 0. Brother Zalesk i joined
the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Philadelphia sailing as
an AB. He sailed
33 years . Born in Philadelphia, he was a
resident there. I ntcrrnent was in St.
Peter's Cemetery, Philadelphia.
Surviving are two sisters, Mrs. Theresa
O'Donnell and Mrs. Valentine
Giordano, both of Philadelphia.
Pensioner
Harry Schultz, 78,
passed away at
Sailors Snug
Harbor, Sea Level, N.C. on Nov. 4.
Brother Schultz
joined the SIU in
1946 in the port of
San Francisco sailing as a pumpman
a·nd fircman-watcrtender. He sailed for
23 years . Seafarer Schultz was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War II. He
was a native of Rrooklyn, N. Y.
Franklin M. Tanner, 63, succumbed
to cancer at home in Crystal Lake,.
Mich. on Nov. 14. Brother Tanner
joined the Union in the port of
Frankfort, Mich. in 1953 sailing as an
oiler for the Ann. Arbor . (Mich.)
Railroad Car Ferries in 1964 and for the
Reiss Steamship Co . .from 1964 to 1978.
He was born in Michigan. Burial was in
Springdale Tw~p . Cemetery, Manistee
County, Mich. Surviving are his widow,
Lorna and four sons, ·Leo , Leroy,
Samuel and Ario .

28 I LOG I February 1979

.•

�Just One More Step, and Former OS Will Be a Master
John Maytum claims to have had no
particular desire to go to sea when he
was a boy. But he was born and raised in
close proximity to it in Providence, R. I.
And even though he still calls Rhode
Island home, he has been responding to
the call of the sea now for some 22
years .
At 4 7, Maytum, who started out with
the SIU more than two decades ago, has
accomplished · a lot in his merchant
marine career. And his story is proof
that a young ordinary eaman, if he puts
his will and mind to it, can still become
captain of an ocean-going ship. Whether he likes it or not, Maytum is well on
hi s way to winning that mo~t honorable

and distinctive title of the position of
command: "Old Man" (even if he is still
young).
The LOG spoke with John Maytum at
the MEBA District 2 Upgrading Center
in Brooklyn , N. Y., where he is preparing
to take the examination for "Master of
oceans on vessels of any gross tonnage,
steam and motor."
Maytum began his sea-going career in
1956 when he shipped as wiper on the
SIU-contracted T-2 Stony Creek. His
next j b wa~ as OS on the Waterman
freighter Topa Topa . He's been on
deck - or on the bridge, as the ca e
might be, ever since.
Maytum upgraded to AB in 1962 and
six years later went "from the fo'c'sle to
the cabin" when he s uccessfu ll y upgraded to seco nd mate.
Before getting his chief mate's li cense
in 1971. Maytum worked for some seven
month s as mate of th e trainin g vc se l
Dauntle,·s. WW II Oags hir of Admiral
Ern st J . Kin and no\\' rart of the SI U's
Ha rry Lundeberg School fleet. The
Daum les., wa then h i ng u sed for
training cxcu rsion:-. - or " cruist.:s to
nowht:rc ,'' as the_ were ca ll ed --on the
Chesapeake.
In the ea rly l 970's Mayturn mad e
several trip s to Vietnam a s c hief mate on
the tankers Falcon La&lt;~1 · and Falcon
Dw chess, and a lso on th e freighter
Buckeye A rlanric. He has also served as
chief mate of the 225.000 dwt. supertanker Williamsburgh, and late r on her
sistership, the TT Stuyvesant, which he
took fresh out of the yard. Maytum
served in the same capacity on the
Zapata Courier, also taking that 35,000
dwt. tanker out of the yard new.
Even though Maytum has been
sailing as mate for some 10 years now,
he's still a dues-paying member of the
SIU . As he says, "I still keep my book in

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

the Union - I never returned it. It's a
good thing."
John Maytum will soon sit for his
master's license. We trust he will do well

1he Professional Touch
That's what graduates of the Marine Electrical
Maintenance Course have- the professional skills
to maintain electrical systems aboard ship. These
are the skills that mean more money and more
job security. They're the skills you get when Y&lt;?U
take the Marine Electrical Maintenance Course.
So sign up Now! See your SIU Representative or
contact:
t-Iarry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 2067 4
(301) 994-0010

Course Starts April 30

•
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

KNOW YOUR Rl_GHTS

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SiU

all Union halls. All 111e111hcrs sho ulJ obtain cories of this
cun:-.titution so as to fa111ili:1rizc themselves wt1l1 its contents. A ny time yn u feel ;111y 111cmber or otficer is attemptin g to deprive you o f ; 111~ cnn-.,tituti o nal right or ob li ga ti on
hy :111 y rncthmb -; uch ;1s dc :tling w ith charges, tri:.d s, etc.,
a:-. \\ell as :di o thL'r dct :1rl s. thc11 the member so alkcteJ
sho11IJ i111111cJi:1tely Illll if'y hcad4u;1rlers.

1

EQUAL RIGHTS. A ll 111 c mhcrs arc guaranlced eq ual
right... in c 111plo~ · 111L'llt ;111d ,,.., 111L·111hers of the SIU. ' J hesc
rights :ire ck:1rl~ ~cl forr Ii i11 thL· SIU cunslitution and in
lhc L· o1llr: 1 c 1 ~ \\hich th e
11 1un h;i s nego tiated with the
crnplnycrs. Co 11 scq ue11tl ). nn 111en1her ma y he Jiscrirn i·
naled ;1g:1in:-.t hc c; 1u~c nr r:1cc. creed, co lor, sc.\ a11cl na ti o n:il or gcngr:1phic (ffl!.!in. If an y member feels thii't he is
&lt;l l: nieJ 1h~ cqu:il righh tu v. hi ch hi.: is entitled , he :-.hould
notify Union heaJquarters.

1111lllU111UllU11111IU111111n1111111ll1111111t11111111ll 11111Ul IU111Ull11111IIIIU11111111111! 11111111
patrolman or ,Hhcr Uniun olli..:ial. in 1our &lt;""pin ion, fail s
to protect your cuntr;1ct nghl s properl y , c ontact the
nearest SIU port agent.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniorit y arc protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union anJ the employer:-.. Get to know your shippi n g
rights. Cop ies of these contracts arc po ·ted and available
in all Union halls. If yo u feel there ha s been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the U ni on and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board hy certified mail. return receipt requesteJ. The proper adJrcss for this is:

Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of conlracls as refcrreJ to arc available to
' OU at all times. either hy writing Jirectly to the Union
r lo the Seafarers Appeals BoarJ.

: (:0NTRACTS. Copi es of all SIU contr;;cts arc availble in ;ill SIU halls. These contracls specify the wages
nd condit ions under wh id1 you work and live aboard
our ship or boat. Know you~ contract rights , as well as
our obligations. such as filing for OT on the proper
beets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, an y SIU

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTI ON AL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the S IU co nstitution' arc available in

Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District mak es
spec ific provision for safeg uarding th e member. hip's
money and Union finances. The co nst itution requires a
detailed audit by Ce rtified Publi c Accountants ever three
months. which &lt;1rc to be submitted to the membership hy
the Secreta ry-Tr ';1s urcr. A quarterl y finance comm ittee
of rnnk an d file memh ·rs. elc:c tcd by the membership.
makes exa mination e:1ch quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully th eir finding-; and re co mmcndatiom . Members of this co111111ittec ma y make dissen tin g
reports, specific recomm e ndations ;111J separate finding s.

TRtJST FUNDS. A ll trust fund~ of the SJ U Atlantic.
(iulL Lakes and Inland \V:tters District arc administered
in accordance w ith the prov isions of various tru:-.t fund
agreements. All these &lt;igrccments srec ify that the trustee s
in· charge of these funds shall equal ly consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenJitures and Jishurscments of trnst fund-; arc made
only upon approva l h y a m;1jurity o f the trustees. A ll trust
funJ financial record s arc available at the heaJquarlcrs of
the various trust funds.

and will soon have his first command.
Not bad for the kid from Providen ce
who nev~r thought much about going to
sea.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG . The Log ha s
traditionally refraincJ fw111 publishing any article serving
lht.: pl1litical punoscs of :m y inJividu ul in the Union, .
ollicer o r 111emher. It has :.tl:-.o refrained from puhlishing
articles Jeemed harmful to the Union or its colleclive
membership. This estab li shed policy h as been reatlirmcd
by membership action at the September. I 9o0. meetings
in all constitutional porh. The re:-.ponsibility for Log
polic y is \·e-,t 'd in an editoria l board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union . T he Execu ti ve Board
ma y Jelcgate. from among its rank s. one indi viuual to
carry out th is re:-.pom.ihdity.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. Nn monies arc to be paid
anyone in any llllii..:i:d ca pacit y in the SIU unless an
oflicial Union receipt is gi \·cn for :-.arm:. UrlLkr no circumstances shoul J any member p;iy :1ny m o ne y for any reason
unless he i. given such receipt. In lhe event anyone
attempts to require any such pa yment he made without
supplying a re~eipt , or if a m ember is req uired to mnke a
payment and is given an oflicial. receipt. but feels that he
shou lJ not ha\ e been rcquirl' d to make s uch payment , this
should immediately he reportcJ to Union heaJquarters.
to

SEAFAIU~RS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate scgrcgateJ fund. lts pro-

cccJs arc useJ to ! urthL:r it' objects :ind purpo!&gt;e:-. includ ing, but not limitl:J tu. furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
anJ furthering o f th e America n Merchant Marine with
improved employment opport unities for seamen and
ho&lt;.1tmen and the advancement of trade union concept s.
In cnnn ed ion with such objects, SPAD su pports a nd
contributes to political candidales for elective otlicc. All
contributions arc vo luntary. No contribution may be
soliciteJ or receiveJ because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contributio n for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect and f urthcr yo ur economic, poli1ic &lt;.d anJ soc i;d interests. anJ American trade union
conce pts.
If at any lime a member frcls that any of the above

rights have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of al·ccss to Union records or informal.ion, he should immediately no:ify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters hy l'ertified mail, return receipt
requested; The addre ~s is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y. 11232.

February 1979 I LOG I 29

�Apply Now For Bosun Recertification

..

SI lJ members who are qualified to
participate in the Bosun's Recertification Program, whic~ was reinstituted by the Seafarers Appeals
Board last month, are urged to
submit their applications for the
1979 class sessions a s soon as
possible.
Applications can now be picked
up ·at any Union hall or upon written
request from the Seafarers Appeals
Board (675 4th Ave., Brooklyn,
N. Y. 11232). Seafarers may also use
the application reprinted here.

The three 1979 Bosun's classes are
scheduled as follows:
• Class I-May 7 through June
30, 1979
• Class II-August 6 through
September 30, 1979
• Class III-October 8 through
November 30, 1979
Each of the 1979 classes will be
limited in size to 12 seamen who will
be chosen by the Bosuns Selection
Committee according to the same
standards which were used until the
Program was temporarily sus-

pended in 1976.
Seafarers who meet the following
eligibility requirements are encouraged to apply promptly for the
program:
A.) Class A seniority.
B.) At least one year seatime as
Bosun aboard SIU (AGLIWD)
contracted vessels.
C.) Endorsement as a Green
Ticket Able Bodied Seaman, any
waters, unlimited. However, seamen
who because of any condition such
as eyesight, etc., are unable to pass

the A.B. physical examinations but ·
are already certified to ship as Bosun
pursuant to Rule 5.A.4. (a) of _the
Shipping Rules, need not have such
endorsement.
Those members who do not meet
"B" and " C" qualifications at
present, but who have sailed 36
months as A.B. after May 1979 will
be qualified to make application for
this Program, or seamen who
possess a certificate of satisfactory
completion of the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship entry rating

BOSUN RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM
APPLICATION
(PLEASE PR INT)

NAME (In Full):

MIDDLE

Fl RST

LAST

ADDRESS:

IP

( ST ATE)

(Cl TY)

(STREET AND NUMBER)

PHONE#:
AR EA CO DE

PRESENT SENIORITY STATUS _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ RATING: _ _ __ _ _ _ __ __ _ __
DATE OF LAST SIU CLINIC CARD--- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - -

DATE OF Bl ATH: - - - - - - - - - - - - - PLACE OF Bl RTH: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - HEIGHT: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ W E I G H T : - - - - - - - - - EYES:
AMERICAN CITIZEN?

- - - - - - - HAIR: - - - - - - - -

Yes - - - No - - - If Naturalized, Answer the f o l l o w i n g : - - - - - - - - - - - - - (DATE)

GERTI F ICATE NO.: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ PLACE: - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - If A I ien answer the fo I lowing: - -- -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- - --

- - -- - - - -- - , - - - -- - - - -

(TYPE OF ALIEN)

(ALIEN REGISTRATION NO.)

How long have you sailed in the capacity of BOSUN? _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ __
Have you ev e r attended any training program of the A ndrew F uru seth Training School and/or Ha rry Lundeb e rg School
of Se ama n s hip ?
If Yes, When?

Yes
From

Di d you Grad uate?

No

---------~

To

- - - - - - - -- -

Y es _ _ _ _ _ _ N o

Port

If no , s t at e rea son f or not

gr aduating

- -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - -- - -

-------- -----

---

---- -- ----------

EDUC A T ION
Highest Grade Completed
Type
School

Name

Length of
Training

Graduate
Yes
No

T ype of Course

Grammar
Junior High
High School
Junior College
College or Univ.-------------------~----~-~-__._-~----------~
Trade Schools:

,.
30 I LOG I February 1979

�Program: 3 Classes to Be Held This Year
training program and possess a
Green (unlimited any waters) Able
Seaman endorsement shall be considered as qualified.
The Seafarers Appeals Board
shall have 'he authority and power
to regulate the admission of applicants to this Bosons Recertification
Program.
0.) A clean employment record
aboard ship. No performers or
narcotics users of any type should be
accepted into this Program.
E. A Boatswain who has been

removed as Ship Chairman will not Committee, to be designated as the
be eligible for recertification.
Bosuns Selection Committee, who
The following procedures shall be the following day at the office of the
adhered to during the course of this Seafarers Appeals Board shall
Program:
review all applications submitted to
• On the first Monday, following the Seafarers Appeals Board rethe first Sunday in the month of questing participation in the ProApril, July, and September, a gram.
special meeting will be held in the
• After due consideration to all
Port of New York following the applicants, twelve seamen and
monthly membership meeting with twelve alternates will be selected to
all seamen registered as Recertified . each class. Alternates will be offered
Bosuns or Certified Bosun, for the any openings caused by the unavailpurpose of selecting a three man ability of the twelve designees.

• The Bosuns Selection Committee shall strive to provide a fair
distribution of participants for the
various areas: East Coast, West
Coast, and Gu1f. They shail consider
the applicants seatime as Bosun and
seatime in other deck ratings, his
performance aboard ship, his aptitudes and abilities.
• The designees selected by the
Committee shall be final. Any
complaints regarding selection shall
be determined by the Seafarers
Appeals Board.

-2-

List below, your Bosun discharge time for a period of at least one year .
YEAR

VESSEL

COMPANY

RATING

SIGNED ON

SIGNED OFF

NUMBER OF DAYS

_ _ _ _ _ to _ __ _ __
_ __ _ _ to _____ __
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ __

to _ _ _ _ __

_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ __
_ __ _ _ to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ ______
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ _
_ _ _ _ _ to _ _ _ _ __

DA TE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ PORT _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SIGNED

------=---~:-::--:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:-:----------'FuLL NAME IN INK)

===============================================================
At the meeting of the Bosuns Selection Committee, held on _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Brother _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ has

been_.:.___ _ _ _ _ _~-:-=-:c-=-=-=--:-::-:-::-:=::-:-:-=-.---;-------1APPRovEo OR DISAPPROVED)

for entry into the Bosun Recertification Program.
SEl:..ECTION COMMITTEE

(CHAIRMAN)

February 1979 I LOG I 31

�. I
Eugene R. Daoust, 45, joined the
Union in the port of Alpena. Mich. in
1953 sailing as an oiler for the Huron
Portland Cement Co. Brother Daoust was born in Alpena and 1s a
resident there.

Julius Silagyi, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1952
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
cook. Brother . Silagyi walked the
picketline in the 1961 N. Y. Harbor
beef. He is a veteran of the U.S. Army
Infantry in World War I I. Born in
". Cleveland, he is a resident of New
York City.
William F. Simmons, 63, joined
the SIU in 1942 in the port of New
York sailing as an AB. Brother
Simmons sailed 40 years. He attended the H LS in 1970. Seafarer
Simmons was born in Alabama ana
is a resident of Ellisville, Miss.

I

;

Maynard K. Adams, 65, joined the
SIU in 1946 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as an oiler. Brother
Adams sailed 35 years and for the
Isthmian Line for two years. He is a
former member of the SUP. Seafarer
/\dam s also worked as a heavy
equipment operator. Born i'n Kansas.
he is a resident of S nttl e.

Calman Boggs, 68, joined the SIU
in I 942 in the port of Mobile sail ing
as an AB. Brother Boggs sailed 42
years. He hit the bricks in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. Seafarer
Boggs was born in Newfoundland,
Canada and is a resident of WilkesBarre, Pa .
Stephen J. Frankewicz, 58, joined
the SIU in 1938 in the port of New
York sailing as as AB and firemanwatertender. Brother Frankewicz is a
veteran of the U.S. Army during
World War II being wounded by an
exploding land mine. He was born in
Mobile and is a resident of Ridgely ,
Md.

..

Grover Cleveland Turner, 58.
joined the SIU in the port of Houston
in 1957 sailing as a c hief st eward.
Brother Turner sailed 36 years . He
was on th e Sea-Land Shoregang in
San Francisco from 1972 to 1977.
Seafarer Tu rncr also attended a
Union Crews Conference in Piney
, Point, Md . He is a veteran of the U.S.
~ /\nny in World War I I. A native of
Wi chita F a ll s, Tex ., he is a resid ent of
San F ran c isco .

Willis G. Scribner, 68, joined the
Union in the port of St. I oui!'&gt; in 1964
sailing as an engineer for the I nl~nu
Tugs Co. in 1958 and from 1964 to
1978. Brother Scribner also sa~led a s
a mate for the Commercial Tran s portation Corp. from 1959 to 1964. H e
wa s a m e mber of the N M U and the
Pipd:ittcrs Union's Local 2 11. Boatman Scribner was horn in Albany ,
111. and is a resident or Dickinson,
T ex.
.John R. Marshall~ 62. joined the
SI lJ in 1938 in the port of Boston
sailing as a chief steward. Brother
M a rs hall sailed 44 years. He was
borri in Cambridge, Mass. and 1s a
resident of Allston, Mass.

Milton J. Mouton, 62, joined the
SIU in I 940 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief Cook.
Brother Mouton sailed on the Delta
Line in 1953. He was also on the
Delta Line Shoregang in New Orleans from 1960 to 1961. Seafarer
Mouton was born in Lafayette, La.
and is a resident of Marrero, La.
Rafael Ramos, 64, joined the SIU
in 1942 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as an oiler. Brother Ramos
sai led 46 years. He is a veteran of the
U.S. Navy during Wor ld War II.
Seafarer Ramos was born in Puerto
Rico and is a resident of Bayamon,
P.R.

Eugene F. Seuthe, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Cleveland in
1953 sailing as AB . Brother Seuthe
also worked as a rigger. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army Corps of
Engineers in World War I I. Laker
Seuthe was born in Germany and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He is a
resident of Buffalo, N. Y.

,t

Clifford D. Thomas, 65, joined the
Union in the port of Frankfort,
Mich. in 1969 sailing a s an AB.
Brother Thomas sailed 19 years. He
also worked as a millman and
machinist. Laker Thomas is a veteran
of the U.S. Army during World War
I I. Born in Benzonia County, Mich ..
he is a resident of Bear Lake, Mich.
Andrew C. Reed, 67, joined the
SIU in 1945 in the port of Mobil e
· sailing as a fireman-watertender.
Brother Reed attended the H LSS in
1976. He was born in Uriah, Ala . and
is a resident of Slidel l, La.

Raymond Kaduck, 56, joined the
SIU in the port of Miami in 1955
sailing as a fireman-watertender and
chief cook. Brother Kaduck sailed 33
ears. He was born in Pennsylvania
and is a resident of Miami .

Luu is D. Lae, 63 , joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of New Orlean s
sailing in th e steward department.
Brother I .ae sai led for 41 years. He is
a ve te ran of the U. S . Na vy Seabees
during World War II. Born in New
Orleans, he is a resident there.
Recertified Bosun Raymond T.
Lavoine Jr., 56,joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in 1956. Brother
Lavoine sa iled 26 years . He graduated from the Union's Bosun Recertification Program in December 1973.
Seafarer Lavoine also attended a
Piney Point Educational Conference
and was on the picket line in the 1961
Greater N . Y. Harbor strike. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Navy during
World War II. Bosun Lavoine is also
a cabinet maker. A native of Everett,
Mass ., he is a resident of Baltimore.

Robie J. Hall, 63, joined the Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1974 sai ling as a diesel engin eer for the
Steuart Transportation Co. from I 974 to 1978.
Brother Hall is a veteran of the U.S. Navy in World
War 11. He was born in Richmond County, Va. and is a
resident of Heathsville, Va.

a.

Weldon L. Kitchens, 66, joined the
SIU in 1949 in the port of Tampa
sailing as a cook. Brother Kitchens
sailed for 31 years. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World War II.
Seafarer Kitchens was born in
Escambia, Fla. and is a resident of
Mobile.
Felix P. Amora, 55,joined the SIU
in the port of New Orleans in 1948
sailing as a waiter for nine years, deck
engineer
and chief · electrician.
Brother Amora also sa iled during the
Vietnam War. He was a crane
maintenance electrician on the SeaLand Shoregan·g in San Francisco
from 1968 to 1978. Seafarer Amora
has been a SIU member for 31 years.
with 22 years sea time. A native of the
Philippines, he is a resident of Daly
City, Calif.

·A MESSAGE FROM YOUR UNION
I C4N
h'ANL?Lc IT/

r-

'y

(

I

NARCOTICS
ARE FOR
LO$ERS

II

D

IF CAUG/.IT
YOU £0$6

5

YO/JR·PAPERS
FORtl~e.'

.I

D

TlllNK

ABOUT/T.'.

32 I LOG I FebruRrv 1979

l

'!

t

I

j.

�-

The LNG's - A New Way of Life for Today's 5eafarer
he I.NG Gemini came into Osaka,

Japan recently. and SIU Yok-oT
hama Port Agent Frank Boyne did
. double duty, first servic ing the vessel
and then taking some pictures of ship
and crew.
Though some would say that the
Gemini isn't exactly the most photogenic of s hips, with her five huge, domelikc cargo tanks extending almost as
high abov·e the main deck as the bridge,
~he is nonetheless a s hip with an
especia ll y v ital mi ss ion - the transportation of energy.
The I.NG Gemini is one of seve n
Ame rican-flag LNG ships, all of which
arc SIU-crewed . This growing fleet of
L NG ships includes the Gemini and her
four 936-foot s ister ships, L NG Leo.
I.NG Capricorn. I. NG Aquarius, and
U\ G A ries. All five were built by
Genera I Dynamics for the Enc rgy
Tran s portation Corp.
Two other American LNG's. th e El
Paso Southern and th e r ecc ntl ylaunchcd El Paso Ar.:c11·, arc sli gh tl y
large r than the Gemini. a t 948 feet, and
were built by Newport News Shipbuilding.
Osaka doesn't see much of the
Gemini. or her crew, at any one time .
Unloading of the liquified natural gas
(LNG) usually takes no more than 12
hours. But s he calls there frequently o n
her regular run between Indonesia and
Japan .

Th e LNG Gemini. in all her splendor, on a recent vi sit to Osaka . Japan.
The crew me mbers of the Gemini ma y
not, a s ye t, know Japan ve ry we ll. But
there's one thing that th~y all Jo know
about - LNG. The SIU has pioneered in

'

the manning of these ships because of
'the s peciali 7.cd training program offered
at the Harry Lundeberg School. All
crew members-regardles s of their
specific ski ll s - must take the LNG
course before being eligible for a job on
an LNG ship.
Though the Gemini a nd h r sisters
might look like seagoing moon buggies
to some, they are models of efficiency,
sa f ty. and comfort on the inside. No
ship can claim to have all the comforts
of h ome. but the LNG'scomeclosc. And
thl: Gemini docs it up right, esp~.c;; iall y
•
•
•J
when a spec ial occas1on. such as
Thanksgiving Day rolls around.
For the Gemini's first Thanksgiving
at sea. last year, crew members were
treated to an array of goodies besides
the traditional gobbler. Her galley may
well be better equipped and stocked
than .most shoreside kitchens . Feast

your eyes on this partial menu of the
Gemini's fir st Thanksgiving:

"shrimp cock tail . : . herring in cream
sauce ... uyster cocktail ... roast turkey
11 ·ith orster dressing garnished ll'ith
chilled cranherr.1 · sauce ... roast prime
rib of' he£f . .. haked imported Danish
ham . .. .fi'esh haked Italian hread ...
(and assorted vegetahles. pies, and
candies)"
The LNG Gemini, and the other LNG
ships, have had all sorts of things said
about them s ince they first started
sa iling. But these "ships of the l 970's "
are proving their worth each day. and
will become more and more co'm monplace as we enter the next decaqe.
And, for hundreds of Seafarers in th e
years to come, the challe~g es and
quality of life offered by such ships as
the I. NG Gemini, will make them look
h tt rand be tter a ll the time.

SIU Port Ag eJlt Frank Boyn e. center. visit s with OS Gary Snodgra ss . left. and AB
Glen Mill er. on th e deck of the Gemini.

The steward department of the LNG Gemini. L. to R .. Fra n'/ Costango. Chi~f
Steward: Larry Dockwi.ller. Cook-Baker; William Christmas. GSU ; Carlos Ortiz.
GSU: Steve Wagner. GSU.

Setting up salads on the Gemini are GSU's Carlos Ortiz. left. and Steve Wagner .
February 1979 I LOG I 33

�LNG GEMINI (Energy Transportation) December 24- Chairman, Recertified Bosun Charles Boyle; Secretary
F. Costango; Educational
Director John Fedesovich; Deck Delegate Gerald Lopez; Engine Delegate
Tom Curtis; Steward Delegate Larry
Dockwiller. No disputed OT. Secretary
gave a vote of thanks to all, especially to
Bill Mullins, for the fine job decorating
the two lounges· and other areas for the
Christmas holidays. Also noted that
there will be a softball game in Bontang
with the P.D. Badak employees and
their wives. A cookout will be held after
the game. The steward gave a vote of
thanks to Kevin Thatcher, a new man
who trained at Piney Point and is doing
a fine job. Several communications were
received from Headquarters and were
posted on the bulletin board. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port Nagoya,
Japan.
ARECIBO (Puerto Rico Marine
Mgt.), December 17- Chairman, Jose
A. Ruiz; Secretary J. G. Gui lies;
Educational Director D . Manafe; Deck
Delegate J. Montanez; Engine Delegate
Carlos Bonefont; Steward Delegate
Edgardo Vazguez. Chairman requested
all crewmembers to wait for their
replacement before getting off the ship .
Some disputed OT in engine department. A notice was placed for all
crewmembers to attend when there is a
boat drill. Everyone must join in the
boat drill except those who are on
watch, deck or engine, and the chief
cook who must standby in the galley. A
vote of thanks to the steward department for a job well done.
SEA-LAND GALLOWAY (SeaLand Service), December 10 Chairman Recertified Bosun George Burke;
Secr~tary 0. Smith. s 'o me disputed OT
in deck .and engine departments.
Chairman noted that there was a delay
in reporting the fire that broke out on 02
level and stressed the importance of
reporting any fire to the bridge immediately. Secretary reported that all those
who need upgrading should a·vail
themselves of the opportunities a t Piney
Po in t as soon a s possible.
DELTA
VENEZUELA (Delta
Ste.11.1ship), December 17 - Chairman,
R e certified Bosun Kasmoin Amat;
Secretary J. Gonzalez;. Educational
Director E. Harris .. Some disputed OT
in deck and engine depa rtments .
Chairman reported that the hand rail in
the shaft alley and the escape ladder
need to be replac~d.
DELTA SUD (Delta Steamship),
December 3 Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Tony Radich; Secretary Edwin
Vieira; Educational Director .Ja mes C.
D ial; Engine Delegate M. Welch. $7 I in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
reported that there are quite a, few LoJ,:s
on board that were left by the patrolman
and suggested that all should read them.
There arc a number of interesting
articles that everyone should read.The
compan y put a new vid eo tape cassette
reco rde r o n board thi s trip a nd all
m e mb ~ rs should tak e go od ca re of it. A
vote of thanks to ·the steward department for a job well done.

SEA-LAND FINANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 3- Chairman, Recertified Bosun James Pulliam; Secretary A. H. Reasko; Educational Director Hacker. No disputed OT. All
communications received were read and
posted on the bulletin board. Chairman
noted that all members should attend
the ship's meetings so any differences
can be discussed. Also that all who
qualify should attend upgrading classes.
Discussed the importance of SPAD and
the ne·w SPAD checkoff program. It
was requested that the ship be kept clean
at all times, that SIU ships are clean
ships. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.
THOMAS .H. FFERSON (Waterman Steamship), December 17- Chairman, Recertified Bosun Donald Pool;
Secretary Bill Kaiser; Educational
Director Ben F. Cooley; Dr.ck Delegate
Robert E. Hagood; Engine Delegate
James P. Harrington; Steward Delegate
Jonnie H. Green . $130 in ship's movie
fund . Some disputed OT in deck
department. The Lof? was received in
Bremerhaven. Chairman spoke on the
"40 Years of Progress" that appeared in
the November LuK and all the other
wonderful progress that ha s been made
by the SIU and the SIU school at Piney
Point. Discussed the importance of
donating to SPAO . Educational Director also spoke on our "40 Years of
Progress" and hoped thai we will
continue to get the things that we are
fighting so hard for. Observed one
minute of silence (n memory of our
departed brothers.
BAY AMON (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 28 - Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Dimas Mendoza; Secretary R .
Aguiar; Educational Director H. D.
Jones . No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for
the excellent meal put out on Christmas
day. Report to Log: "We the crewmembers of the SS Bayamon extend our
deepest sympathy to the family of
Brother Bull Shepard. We were sorry to
read of his death in the Lo!(."
SEA-LAND COMMERCE (SeaLand Service), December 17 - C hairman, Recerti fi ed Bosun Lothar G.
Reck; Secretary E. C. Caudill. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD.
Asked everyone who liked to watch
movies to donate to the movie fund .
Also that all members should read the
LuK so that they will be aware of all the
programs that are going on in the
Union. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of our departed brothers.
OVERSEAS ULLA (Maritime
Overseas), December 31 - Chairman, T.
Gregory; Secretary M. Ciampi; Educational Director T. Long; Deck Delegate
S. Nicholson; Engine Delegate James
Brewer; Steward Delegate John A.
Williams. $320 in movie fund. No
disputed OT. Chairman discussed the
importance of donating to SPAD. A
telegram was received from President
Paul Hall wishing everyone a Merry
Christma s a nd a Ha ppy New Yea r a nd
was posted on the bulletin board . A vote
of thanks to the steward department for
a job well done.

SANT A MAGDALENA (Delta
Steamship), December 4- Chairman,
Recertified Bosun J. Kingsley; Secretary R. Blackburn; Educational Director H. Ulrich; Deck Delegate I. Glass;
Engine Delegate G. Smith; Steward
Delegate R. Melville. $75 in ship's fund.
Some disputed OT in steward department. Chief Steward R. Blackburn,
wants to thank everyone for their
cooperation in maintaining the high
standards of passenger ship service with
a special thanks to the Bosun Jack
Kingsley. R. Ehleri said that the third
steward had cleaned up the crew area
and improved living conditions aboard
the ship and had more things fixed in the
crews quarters in the past three weeks
than had been done in the previous four
months and should be congratulated. I.
Glass, deck delegate, complime'nted all
steward department cooks, messmen,
third stewards and galley help for the
fine menus aboard ship and the cooperation and friendly attitude displayed by all. Chief Steward thanked
everyone for their cooperation and said
that the Mal(dalena was a clean ship
with an excellent crew. Next port Bahia.
SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 17 - Chairman,
Recertified Bosun A. McGinnis; Secretary L. Nicholas; Educational Director H. R. Guymon; Deck Delegate B.
Jarratt; Engine Delegate J. Mata;
Steward Delegate R. Aumiller. $186 in
movie fund. No disputed OT. Chairman
discussed the importance of SPAD. A
Merry Christmas and a Happy New
Year to all at Headquarters from the SS
Sea-Land Economy . Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port Jacksonville.
CANTIGNY (Interocean Mgt.),
December 27- Chairman, M. Zepeda;
Secretary F. Nigro; Educational Director J. Singletary. No disputed OT. Joe
Ebbole, AB, was hurt during bad
weather and was taken ashore by the
Coast Guard at Stapleton Anchorage,
N. Y. A collection was taken up for him
and the amount will be over $300.00.
We, his shipmates, only hope this will be
a little of our Christmas shared with
him. The safety feature by Frank
Drozak in November Log was read by
all. A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a fine Christmas dinner
with all the extra trimmings. Next port
Texas City.
DELTA BRASIL(Delta Steamship),
November I I- Chairman, Recertified
Bosun William E. Showers; Secretary
A. Estrada; Educational Director Hugh
W. Wells Sr.; Deck Delegate Joseph A.
Cane; Engine Delegate Joel W. Spell;
Steward Delegate Carl T. Treitler Sr. It
was noted that men should put on a
lifejacket at the gangway that should be
available there when going a sh ore via
launch service and returning to ship.
Whoever is on the gangway should
assist the men to and from the launch.
There was a long discussion on safety
a nd the unfortunate accid ent that took
the life of Gene Arnold. All the crew and
officers of this vessel have made a
voluntary financial donation to assist
his family of four children as this will be
a terrible time for them and his wife
especially al Christmas. Observed one
minute of silence in his memory and in
the memory of all our departed
brothers .
GOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Marine), December 3- Chairman, Recertified Bosun M. Kerngood; Secretary E.
Johnson. No disputed OT. Chairman
held a discussion on safety. Advised all
crewmembers to plea se be careful when
walking on deck due to ice conditions.
The decks arr very slippery with snow
and you should hold on to hand rail
when possible. A vote of thanks to the
steward department forajob well done.

34 I LOG I February 1979

AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine), Chairman, Recertified Bosun
A. Armanda; Secretary M. Deloatch;
Educational Director J. Pazos; Engine
Delegate Joseph Olson. Chairman
discussed tfte importance of SPAD.
Some disputed OT in deck department.
A vote of thanks to the steward
department for a great Christmas
dinner. They really put out a big spre~d.
It was noted that this is a very good
feeding ship. Next port Stapleton , New
York.
PUERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Marine), December 3- Chairman, Recertified Bosun Barney Swearingen; Secretary T. Jackson; Educational Director
H. P. Calloe; Deck Delegate Charles H.
Fox; Engine Delegate George Lindsay;
Steward Delegate Eddie Villaso. No
disputed OT. Chairman reported that
we are getting more and m'ore new ships
and will need qualified men to crew
them. In order to qualify to man these
ships you have to upgrade at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port San Juan.
Official ship's minutes were also
received from the following vessels:
ALEX STEPHENS
SAM HOUSTON
BALTIMORE
SEA-LAND VENTURE
LNG ARIES
WILLIAMSBURGH
MAYAGUEZ
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
COASTAL KANSAS
POINT MARGO
COUNCIL GROVE
SUGAR ISLANDER
TRANSCOLORADO
LNG CAPRICORN
AGUADILLA
COVE EXPLORER
ALLEGIANCE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
BROOKS RANGE
PISCES
POTOMAC
OVERSEAS ALEJ 'TIAN·
COVE NAVIGATOR
EZRA SENZIBAR
OAKLAND
DEL SOL
JOSEPH HEWES
WORTH
DELTA AFRICA
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
BORINQUEN
SEA-LAND McLEAN
SEA-LAND LEADER
GUAY AMA
ALEUTIAN DEVELOPER
PONCE
OGDEN TR AVELER
ROBERT E. LEE
WESTWARD VENTURE
GALVESTON
OVERSEAS ALICE
MONTPELIER VICTORY
SANTA MARIA
EL PASO
ANCHORAGE
JACKSONVILLE
INGER
STONEWALL JACKSON
MASSACHUSETTS
AMERICAN EXPLORER
BOSTON
CAROLINA
MARY
BANNER
SEA-LAND MARKET
PITTSBURGH
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
ZAPATA ROVER
SANT A MARIANA
DELTA PANAMA
PORT
TAMPA
MOHAWK

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~

,,

,-

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:..---.-r---G'" - __,,, . .,..

. .,

&gt;

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.JJ:~,,., -

�Staten Island USPHS Has Extensive Kidney Treatment Unit
Shown here are mines of the .I0,·1aten
/.\·land (.'V. &gt;f.) l SPHS llo.fipitarfi I\ idney-Hlood Dia~J 1 .\'i.\· Unit preparing a
chronic kidney-failure patient for a 6hour "hlood cleami111:" lrc•atme11t l'ia
the dia~J•.\I\· machine. .Vote patient
(he/ow r.) who ha.\· lo.\·/ function of one
or two kidney.\· through di\·ea.\·e. etc.,
wrile.fi a feller while in.\·erled tuhe.\· earn·
hlood .from hi.\· hod••
. into the machil;e
which doe.\· the joh of eliminating
poi.\·01u, urine, etc. from the hlood a.,. a
normal, healthy kidney does hy o.m 1mi.\·
and filtration. The treatment is gfren
three time.\· a week year round. !lto.,·t of
the patient.\· in the End Stage Renal
Diwa..·e Program funded hy ,\tedicare
can't work or work al home. .·i nyone of
a11y age in the area afflicted hy kid11ey
failure i.\· eligible for treatment. Howe•·er, mercha111 women hm·e lop priority
for treatment, Q('c.'urding to a ho.\ pital
authority, .\'ince there are a limilc'd
number of dia~J1 .\'i.\· machine.\'. s·ome
pa)ient.\· with the di.\·ea.\·e lake the
treatment simp~•' to "re.\·t their kid11ey.,·"
helping to .\·trengthe11 them.

Ogden Connecticut Committee

A OMEIJ wllo doesn't ltnow llow to
worlt on diesel engines could /Je
waiting ti /0119 time • ••

~

• • • for Ills slllp to come 111.
So learn diesel skills - you'll /Je reidy lo work
a/Joard any of t/Je new tankers, ore·carriers and
containers/Jips. Taite the 1Jle1el E111i11e1 Co1111e
at NlS. It's just for QMED's and it will mean
/Jetter jo/J opportunities and jo/J security for you.
Course Starts May 28
To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact HLS
• '~-'

e:::: ·,

' ,

~-.. _

~

'

&lt;Y

•

'

o

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I

TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 ClassC
0

Nancy Kaiser Griffin would like you
to call her at (713) 342-6394.

Ted Daniel
Your brother, William, would like
you to get in touch with him at 1712 75th
Ave., Elmwood Park, Ill. 60635.

Edward C. Deaver

Mike Piskin

Your brother, James, would like you
to contact him at Box 55, South Otselic,
N.Y. Tel. (315) 653-4482.
Michael Marcelio

Your "old buddy and ex-sparring
partner" G. Ripcord "the Caveman"
Pulignano would like you to contact
him at 6514 Keystone St., Philadelphia,
Pa. 19135.

Your nephew, Louis Nappa, would
like you to call him at (212) 272-3894 or
write him at 9501 Glenwood Rd.,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11236.

Rolando '' Roly" Quion

Mike Phillips, SS #528-90-1436

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 ClassC

Your daughter, Patricia Sizemore,
would like you to writ~ i1er at 2 mo
Olive, Baytown, Tex. 77520.

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

29

10

6

0

18

6

5

0

7

2

1

0

42

71

32

21
25
0
8
52
69
Totals All Departments ... . ... .. .... .. . . ... .
* "Total Registered " .eans the number of men who actually registered for ,shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last mo ith.

96

89

44

26

6

1

14

9

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

9

Algonac (Hdqrs .)

4

1

7

6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

4

Algonac (Hdqrs.)

2

0

4

6

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

---- ·---.

30

40

6

0

0

Your brother and sister would like
you to call rnr write them at 2204 E. 15th
St., Long Beach, Calif. 90804, Tel.:
439-7473.
Clarence D. Simmons SS #418-26-6584

DECK DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqrs.)

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The coa 0 twi se tanker ST Ogden Connecticut (Ogden Marine) ti ed up Feb . 8 at th e
Exxon Dock . Bayway, N.J . for a payoff. Here's the Ship 's Committee (1. tor .) of th e
vessel headed by Recertified Bosun J . Broadus. ship's cha irman : Engine
Qelegat e Cleveland Taylor: Deck Del egate S. McGowan and Steward Del eqa te
R. E. Thomas.

Disuatchers Reuort for Great lakes
JANUARY 1-31, 1979

9 '/

Bill Thompson
Your sister, Mrs. E. L. Patman,
would like pm to call or write her at
(813)345-0802,3691 62nd St. North, St.
Petersburg, Fla. 337IO.
All Seafarers
William G. Greenman would like
anyone who has received the Distinguished Senice Medal or the Meritorious Medal for service in the lJ .S. merchant marine from WW II through
Vietnam to contact him at the following
address, concerning research he is doing
on the subject: 214 Wythe Creek Rd.,
Lot #65, Poquoson, Va. 23662.
Feb ruary 1979 I LOG I 35

�SIU Scholarship Helping Seafarer's Son Shape Up &amp; Ship Out
When John M. Gallagher, Jr. got a
phone call from the SIU back in 1973
telling him he'd won the Union's fouryear, $10,000 college scholarship, he
immediately relayed the news to his
father.
Seafarer John M. Gallagher was on a
ship at the time, and when a telegram
wa s handed to him he got pretty
nervous. .. He thought it was bringing
bad news, .. his son explained, "bui. as
soon as he opened it he got real excited
and was very happy."
The elder Gallagher's excitement over
his son 's winning the SIU 'scollege grant
was shared by John Jr. because it.
enabled him to take the first step
toward s a career in marine biology
which , he said , "I think l've always been
interested in. "
John's chosen fi eld is a natural
extension of the seafaring life he grew up
with . "I've always wanted to go to sea
like my dad," Gallagher said. "But I also
wanted to ship out in such a way that I'd

always be learning something and
finding out new things.
"Marine biology," John continued,
"will allow me to do both- be at sea and
do research at the same time. It's one of
the newest fields around and one of the
few frontiers left ."
With his major all picked out, John
attended Drexel University fo Philadelphia, Pa., graduating in 1978.
As part of his studies, John worked
on research projects in several different
areas of biology. One study involved
work on cell membranes. Another
project, which was right up his alley, was
a marine ecology study.
Using marsh areas on and around the
Philadelphia campus a s a laboratory, the project was designed to test the
levels of a chemical known a s AT P, in
the water.
While Gallagher was attending
college full-time , he wa s also working
relief jobs on tugboats for SIUcontracted companies in the Philadel-

John's father, Seafarer John M.
Gallagher, has been an SIU member
since 1941 when he joined the Union in
the port of New York. His close to 40
years a a Union member induded
participation in the 1962 Robin Line
beef. Gallagher, who shipped in the deck
department for many years, now sails as
Recertified Bosun.

phia area. Now a full-book Union
member, John is still working as a deckhand on inland vessels, trying to save
enough money for tuition for graduate.
school.
"I want to get a Masters degree and
then a Ph.D. in marine biology," he
said , ..a nd I can work on the tugs while I
continue my schooling. "
Galla gher's not sure exactly what
direction his research work will take
after he gets his degree. " It might be
marine biochemistry," he said , "or an
offshoot of whatever I'm working on at
that time. "
One thing he's sure of though is that
he's interested in "anything to do with
oceans. I'd even like to work as a
technician on a deep sea research vessel,"
he said.
Gallagher's hobbies and recreational
interests also run to deep sea activities.
He likes swimming and scuba diving but
also finds time for motorcycling, music
and reading.

CreYI Heroics Save Seaman From River Current
The Sil l-contracted S.S. Mu111icello
1"ictoJT (Monticello Tanker Co .) la y at
anchor in th e Mississippi Ri ver off
Baton Rouge. I .a .. on the night of Dec.
2. waiting for a loading hcrth and for a
laun c h carry ing cre w repla ce ments to
arri ve from shore.
While he waited fort he new crewmen .
third mat e Philip Rosenstein we nt up on
deck to make sure cvcryt hing was read y
for the launch\ arri val.
"l.et's ge t thi s lin e stretched out."
Rosenstein called to the watchstander. pointin g to the life ring's coiled line.
"in case we ha ve to use it for an
c1m:rgency. "
Those words pro ved prophetic . .I ust a
kw minutes later . at 11 :45 p .m. , as t\. B.
,l;1111es Bnr cc hegan climhin' the ship\
.lacoh\ l .addn. he lost his. tooting and
kll into 1hr river. hitting the launch on
his wa v down .
Weighed down hy hea vy winter clothing and u n a h Ic to fight t hc st rn n g ·'
to 5 knot current. Bruer lay hclplcs:-.
in the wat er. supported only hy a small
line from th· launch .
Rosenstein immediatel y had the pilot
ladder lowrrcd into t hr water and t hrcw
a life ring to Bruce. But the third mate
reported Bruce "appeared to he stunned
a nd could not get hold oft he ring. I tried
to get him to g rah the ladder." Roscn s!L'in continu ed . "hut he could not do so
hccausc he was c omplctcl~· exhaust ed ."
('lirnhin g do wn the lad ckr . Roscn stci 1 t ied the life line around Bruce.
:-.L-curing it tu t!i · lad der to h: ce p t he A B
fro m hL·ing carri ed dow n st rea m hy t he
powerful current.
It took four men to pull Bruce n ut o f
t he \q1tcr to safc t ~· . Ikea use oft he qu ick
thin ki ng o f third mate Rosenstein and
the cooperation of the rest of the crew.
Bnr cc has recovered and is now srn·in g
a:-. A B ahoard the .Ho11tic"l'llo I icto1or.
1"11 c ship. s M a s ter. W i 11 i a 111 II .
Ba rrett. commend ed th e "heroic acti o n-;'' o l third ma te Rosrn stein durin g
I he resc ue.
".lames Bruce was st un ned and in a
:-. tal c of s hock and unahlc to help himself
a lter falling into the water. " the Captain
said . "With disregard for his own safety.
M r. Rose nstein secured Bruce to the life
rin g and the ladder until help arri\-cd
and Bruce wa :-. lift ed from th e wa ter. Th e
a ction s ol M r. Rose nst ein saved his
Ii fe. "
I hird mate Ro:-.c nste in wa s. himself.
full o f prai se for hi s fe llo w crew memhers
a hoard th e .\I ol/f i ff llo I ict oJT. "T he
c re w on th is ship." Ro senstein said. is a

36 I LOG I February 1979

credit to the merchant marine. During
the reset.IC operation s th &lt;: rc wa:-. no panic
and the cooperation wa s terrific.

"1"11e C IT \\ of the .\/u11ticl'llo I ict(}/: 1-. ..
Rnscmtein added. "is one oft he finest
cre ws I ha\'c had the honor to sail with."

John M. Gallagher, Jr.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JANUARY 1-31, 1979

'°' TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

Boston . ................................. .
New York ....... . . . .... . .. .... . . .. ... . ... .
Philadelphia ... . .. ... .... .. . . .. . .... ... .. .
Baltimore . . ...... . .. . . . ........ . ......... .
Norfolk . ... .. . . .. . . .. . .... .. . . .. . . ...... . .
Tampa ... .. ......... ..... .. . . . . .. .. . . ... .
Mobile . ... . ... . ... . . .. . ... . . .. . .. . ...... .
New Orleans . . . .. .. ... ... .. .. . .. . . . . . .... .
Jacksonville . . . . . .... .. .... . .. . . . .... ... . .
San Francisco .. . ... . . .. ... .. . .... . . .. . . . . .
Wilmington ......... ................. .. . . .
Seattle . . . . . ... . .. .... .. .. . .. . .. ..... .... .
Puerto Rico .. ...... .. .. . .. . . .... .. . . .. ... .
Houston .... . . . . . .. . .. .. .. . . .. . . .... ... .. .
Port Arthur .. .. .. ... .. . .. ..... ..... .. . . .. . .
Algonac . . . .... .. .. . .. . .... ... .. . . ... .. .. .
St. Louis ... . . ....... .. . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . ... .
Piney Point . . . ... . ... .. .... . .... .. .. . .. . . . .
Paducah .. . ... .. . . ... . . . . . . .. .. .. . . .. . . . . .
Totals .. . .. ... . .. ... . . .. . . . . .... . . ... . . .. .

*'°'REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
3
0
2
4
1
5
0
0
0
0
11
11
0
2
0
0

39

0
1
0
7
0
0
0
2
4
0
5
0
1
12
3
0
13
44
0
92

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
10
0

1
0
9
12
69
0
14
0
29
152

Port

Boston .. ... . . .... ... . . . . . .. .. .. . . . . .. . . . .
New York . ..... ... .. ...... . . . . . ... . ...... .
Phi lade lphia . ... ........ . . . ..... . . . ...... .
Baltimore . ..... . . . .. .. . ... ... . ... .... .. .. .
Norfolk ... .......... . ... . . . ............ .. .
Tampa . ... .. . . . .. .. .... ..... . . . .... . .... .
Mobile .... ...... . . . ...... . ..... . ... .. . .. .
New Orlean s .. .... ... .. .. ..... . . .. .. .. . .. .
Jacksonville . . . . .. . .. .. . . ......... ..... . . .
San Francisco . . ..... . . .. ... . .. . .......... .
Wilmington ....... . . . ..... . .. . .. . .... . . .. .
Seattle .......... . .... . ..... . ..... . ...... .
Puerto Rico . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . ........... .. . . .
Houston ... .. . . . . ... . .. ... ... . . . . . . .. . ... .
Port Arthur ... . .. . .... . . .. .. .. ..... . ...... .
Algonac .. . . .. .. .. . ... . ... .. . . ... . ... ... . .
St. Louis ... . . .. .. ...... . ... . ... . ... . ..... .
Piney Point ... . . .... . .......... . . . ...... . .
Paducah ... . .... ... .... ......... . .. . . ... . .
Totals .. ... . . . . .. ... . .. . . ..... .. . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B ClassC

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
0
5
14
0
2
0
1

28

0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
7
0

0
0
0
6
0
2
10
5
3

0
0
0
14
0
2
0
6
3

0

0

0

0

0
0
13
7
0
8
44
3
81

0

1
0
0
7
5
0
7
0
1
47

2
7
13
0
8
0
13
54

7
0

1
5
3
0
14
1
1
57

0
0
0
5
0
3
1
12
13
0

4
1
13

5

125
0
15
0
51
248

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
04
0
0
6

Port

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

8
0
.":
v

1
0
0
0
0
0
J

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
5

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
l

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
1
1
4
2

1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston .. . .. . ...... .. . . . . ... ...... .. . . . . . .
New York ... ......... . .. .. ... . .. . . . ...... .
Philadelphia . .. . .. . . .. . .. . . ........ . ... .. .
Baltimore .. .. . . . .. . . . . . . .. . ... .. . .... . . . .
Norfolk . . .. .. . . .. ..... . .. . ...... . .. . . . . . . .
Tampa . .. ... ... ............ . . . .. .. .. . .. . .
Mobile . .. .. . . . .. .. . . ... .. . .. . . .... .... . . .
New Orleans . . . ... ... . . .. . . ... . .. . ...... . .
Jacksonville . ... . .. .. .. . ... ...... ... . . . .. .
Sa n franc isco . . ... . ..... ........ . .. ... ... .
Wilmington ... ..... .. ... . .. . ...... . .... . . .
Seattle . . . . .. . ... . . ... .. . ... .. . ... ..... .. .
Puerto Rico . .. .. . ........ . . . . . . ... . .. . . . . .
Houston ..... . .. . .. . . . .. . .... .. .. . . . .. . . . .
Port Arthur . .. . . .. ... . .. . . . ... . . . .. .... .. . .
Algonac . . . . . . .... .. .. ...... .. . . . . ... . ... .
St. Louis . .. . .... ... . . .... . . . . .. . ......... .
Piney Point ... . . . . .. ... . . ..... ... . . ... . . . .
Paducah . ...... . ... .......... .. . . .. .. . . . . .
Totals ..... . .. . ... . . . .. . , . . .. . . . .. ....... .

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
4

Totals All Department::. . . . .. . . . .......... .. .

46

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
3
1
0
0
0
1
l
2
0
2
0
6
19

98

177

34

1

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
5

85

64

* "Total Registered" rn,eans the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0

0

1
0
0
0
2
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
4

0
0
1
1
3
0
2
0
12
28

54

62

277

0

�SIU Cre\V Does Whirl\Vind, Record-Setting Job on 080 Ultrasea
Anyone who thinks a sailor's life is a
breeze can learn a few things from the
SIU crew which recently completed a
trip to Russia and back on the ore/
bulk/oil carrier Ultrasea.
The work these Seafarers accomplished in the course of the voyage is a
good example of what it takes to operate
a modern merchant vessel and also
strong testimony to the fact that
Seafarers are more than able to do the
job.
The five year old Ultrasea (Apex
Marine Corp.) is a San Clemente class
OBO tanker of 81,500 dwt. On her latest
trip, she carried grain to Odessa and
picked up crude oil in Libya for the
return voyage to the U.S.
After unloading the ship in Russia,
the SIU crew, under the direction of Recertified Bosun R. F. Mackert, "mucked"
or cleaned out 18 ballast tanks. "This is
not an easy task at best," the captain of
the vessel, Richard A. McCl~an, explained, and it was compounded by the
notorious Russian winter weather with
temperatures in the sub-freezing range.

"The sailors performed well under most
adverse circumstances," Capt. McClean
said in his letter sent last month to SIU
Executive Vice President Frank Drozak.
But "mucking" the ballast tanks was
only a prelude to the crew's excellent
performance throughout the voyage.
After leaving Russia, they set a new
record for this class of vessel by
butterworthing nine huge cargo holds in
only 27 hours. Capt. McClean explained that "the Bosun and crew
worked day and night on this job to
prepare the ship for taking on oil in
Libya.
"To top off the whole voyage," he
added, "we had several days of good
weather returning to the U.S. and the
crew again proved their worth by
painting the ship in only four days. This
included nine hate.hes, decks and all
trim.
"It has been a pleasure sailing with
Bosun Mackert and his fine crew,"
Capt. McLean concluded, and "I look
forward to being shipmates again."

"'

•........f:..

.. .... .' .. ''
~

Seafar e rs se t a wo rk record on th e Ullr asea for thi s c lass of vess I by mu c king
11in , I uge ,argo l1old s 1n only 27 hours.

Boatman Saved His Wheelhouse Job Thru HLSS To\Nboat Course
"The way things are going," Capt.
Leslie Gibbs says, "if a Boatman doesn't
get some kind of training, he11 eventually be phased out of the industry."
Brother Gibbs knows what he 's
talking about through his own experience. He felt the impact of increasing
regulations in the towing industry when
the · Towing Vessel Licensing Act first
went into effect in 1973. At that time, he
had bee n working in the wheelhouse for
close to ten years with G &amp; H Towing of
Texas. But he didn't have an operator's license, and without it, the new
Act would have put him out of a job.
"The law threatened to knock me
out of the wheelhouse and back to the
deck," he explained. "But then the SIU
gave unlicensed Boatmen like me the
golden opportunity to protect our job
security."
That opportunity was the Towboat
Operator's course which the Union set
up at the Harry Lundeberg School.
Gibbs signed up for it in April, 1973.
When the Act went into effect in
September of that year, he was able to
keep working as a fully qualified,
licensed operator.
He had high praise for the way the
course prepared him to pass the
licensing exam. "It was presented so that
even a man set in his ways like me could
learn," he said .

Gibbs joined the SIU 27 years ago and
has spent the fast 20 working for G &amp; H
Towing. Before he started on boats , he
was a foreman in a non-union steel
company. "I had a whole lot of responsibility and no pay to go with it." His
stepfather was a cook with G &amp; Hat the
time and he told Gibb s about th e
benefits of joining the SIU. "You can't
beat the opportunities the Union has
provided for so meone like me, who
never finished high sc hool , to move
ahead," he said.
But over the years, Gibbs sa id he ·ha s
come to see that education is "really the

only way to stay ahead."
He plan s to take the Mate and
Masters course at the Lundeberg School
so that he can ex tend the 200 mile limit
of his present operator's lic e n se to
unlimited. He works now as captain on
the tug Grampus, doing shipdocking
and deep sea towing. But the additional
license will allow him to qualify for
whatever kind of job G &amp; H takes on.
Since the company has shipyard orders
for nin e new tugs and is rapidly
expanding, this ab ilit y will be ver

important in the years to come.
"The en tire industry is moving toward
stricter regula tions, which will mean
greater sa fe ty and more training for
everyone working on boats , " Gibbs
sa id. "Education is your best bet in every
way."
Gibbs lives in Alta loma, Tex .. just
outside of Ga lveston, with his wife,
Patricia and his four children: C herylAnn, 17; Leslie "Bubba", Jr., 16 ;
•
Cy nthia, 11; and hristopher, six years
old.

You Can't Afford Not To

Capt. Leslie Gibbs

MEMBERSHIP MEETlltGr SCIEDULE
Port
New York .... .. . ....
Philadelphia .... ... ..
Baltimore .. . ........
Norfolk ..... .. ......
Jacksonville .........
Algonac ......... . ..
· Houston ............
New Orleans .........
Mobile .............
San Francisco . . . . . . .
Wilmington .........
Seattle ..............
Piney Point .........
San Juan ............
Columbus . : .........
Chicago . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port Arthur .........
Buffalo .............
St. Louis ...... .. ... .
C leveland

Date
Mar. 5
Mar. 6
Mar. 7
Mar. 8
Mar. 8
Mar. 9
Mar. 12
Mar. I J
Mar. 14
Mar. 15
Mar. 19
Mar. 23
Mar. 10
Mar. 8
Mar. 17
Mar. I J
Mar. 13
Mar. 14
Mar. 16
Mar. 15

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Waters
..............
..............
.. . . . .........
..............

2:30p.m .
2:30p.m.
2:30p.m.
9:30a.m .
.............. 2:00p.m .
.............. 2:30p.m.
.............. 2:30p .m.
. . ...... . ..... 2:30p .m.
.............. 2:30p.m .
............ . . 2:3Up.m .
..... . .. . ..... 2:30 p.m .
........... ... 2:30p.m .
.............. IO:JOa.m.
.............. 2:30p.m .
............. .
............. .
.............. 2:30p .m.
....... ...... .
.............. 2:30p.m.
............. .

UIW
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m .
7:00p.m.

7:00p .m .
7:00p.m.

· The Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship
. Program pays you while you go to school at HLS. It gives
you free room, board and books. It helps you earn wheelhouse time while you learn boathandling skills. And HLS
graduates get day-for-day worktime credit.

l:OOp.m.

You can.' t afford not to apply for a
Towboat Operator Scholarship
See your SIU Representative or contact HLS for details
February 1979

I LOG I 37

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America

PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRET ARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRES! DE:\T
Frank Drozak
VICE PRESJ DEN S
Lindsey William~
Cal Tanner

HEADQ UA RTERS

I

Dispatchers Report for

De~p

675 4 A vc •• Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600

Sea

Al~GON AC,

520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375

' '

JANUARY' 1-31, 1979

0

TOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
Port
Boston . ... ........ .. . . . ... . .. . ..... . .. .. .
New York .. .. ..... . .. .. .. ..... . ...... ... . .
Philadelphia . . ... .. ........ .... . . .. .. . . .. .
Baltimore ........... .. ......... . ....... . . .
Norfolk ....... .. . ....... .. . . ... ... ... . ... .
Tampa . . ...... ... .. ... ..... . ... ..... . . . . .
Mobile .... ........ . . . .. .. .... .. . . .. ... .. .
New Orleans ............................ . .
Jacksonville ............................. .
San Francisco ... ... ... . .... .... ... ...... . .
Wilmington .. . .. ... . . ... .. . . ... . .... .. ... .
Seattle ........... ~ · ... .. .. . .. . ........ . . .
Puerto Rico . ............. ... . ..... ..... .. .
Housto·n . ........... . ... ...... . .......... .
Piney Point ............ ........ . .. ....... .
Yokohama .. ........ .. ....... .. .... .... .. .
Totals . . .. C-::': ...... ......... . ...... .. . .

7
82

10
24
10

'6

20

83

51
44
21
50
18

1

29
2

10
9
3
2

10
7

14

2
12
1
2
3
2
1
9
4

5

6
6

10
15

4

0
13
1
1

106

17

0
2
534

2

0
122

80

2

85
9

14
8

8'-

3
30
7
12
6

4

0

5

0

0
3
0

21
34

23

5

30

12

5
3
7
0

37

22
22
10

70

0
1
373

8

10

0
9

3

1
2

22

9

0
0

0

149

0

40

Totals All Departments ...... ..... ..... . ... .

Class B

Class C

15
107
5
9

15

11
22
69

49
45

10

34
21
92
0
l
505

6

2

5
130
22
43
23
13
27
159

1

1

54

17

2
11
8

2
1

5
7
0

6
2

34
17
14

7

3

10

10

7

15

12

7

2

43

23

11

0

2
242

99

76

32

10

7

1

8

3
2
0
0
10
2

10
2
4

') 19

12

61
45
71
24
149

21

0
5
853

0
0
144

11
11
5

3

1

17
8
0

1

12
0
0
67

46

6

6

7
7

4

3
40
5
11
6
4

13
31

13
10
12

15
11

36
0
2

212

0

10

1
3
2
0
0
7
4
6
2
4
3
3
4

0

49

0
2
0
0
0

4

1
6

0
1

0

7

1

2
21
9
14

1
0
0
5

8

l

?

26
6
61
0
0
350

11
9
27
9
0
173

3
1
10
0
1
29

1
1
l

0
18
2
6
0
6
0
0
37

1

0

0

9
8
7
11

1
6

35
20

19
11

17
9

39
1
2

250

0

2
50

13

0
2
2
0
0
2
1
31
2
8
3
18
1
0
83

3
2

23
12
4
4
6
11

22
46

0
192

2

132
12
22
15
14
35
113

47

39
.34

45
19

109

9
2

650

1
57
9

12
6

4

1

11
0
2
3
1
1

10
37
15

11
4

16
4

20
1
1

208

5
2

3
3
9
0
9
0
0
50

2

15

6

1
7

5

5
0

19
16
29
63

35

33
23
19
16
56
4

0
390

0
3
0
0

1

64

1

1
1
2
2

4

5
4
5
4
4
3
6
1
0
65

12

4
4

0
7
0
0
37

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2

3

39

97

2
9

22

3
1
4
29

8

15
8

10
11
3
8

51
29
24
21

7

3

51

43

4

9

15

28

14
5
.1
19

6

9
8

61
12

7

55

26
8

36

3

12

154
24

190

38

39

4

18
1
4

22

15

68

41
27

38

4

51
17

84
87
40
11
69
0

0
0
164

26
16
61
62
0
444

293

0

0

0

300

2
562

628

1283

764

450

1105

607

211

2193

979

782

11

10

23

12
25

28

10

40
0

36
14
0

1

42
19
58

7

1

*" Total Registered " means the number of n:ien who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the tota l number of men reg istered at the port at the end of last month .
. -~ T

Shipping WO! S excellent last month at all deep sea A&amp;G ports. A total of 1,923 jobs were shipped during that time period.
Of this number, 1,105 were taken by "A" seniority members. 607 by "B" seniority people and 211 by ""C" seniority people.
This indicates that shipping is good right across-the-board for aH seniority classes and all ratings. Shipping for Slll members
will remain good to excellent for the foreseeable future.

38 / LOG I February 1979

(616) 352-4441

HOUSTON, Tex .. .. . . 1221 Pierce St. 77002
.JACKSONVILLE, Fla.

0

13
47
24
40

61

BUFFALO. N.Y •. . . . 290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO~ 11.L. . 9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113 .
(216) MA 1-5450
DULUTH, Minn . .. . . . 2014 W. 3 St. 58806
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich • . . .. ... .. P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635

(713) 659-5152

4

98

ALPENA, !\1id1 •.... . 800 N . 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTl MORE, '1d.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOST O N, Mass . ·. . .... 215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston . ................. ....... ......... .
New York ... . . .. ....... .. . . .... ... .. .. . .. .
Philadelphia . .. . ... ...... .. . . ..... ... .... .
Baltimore . . . . ................. . .......... .
Norfolk ........ . ......................... .
Tampa . .. .. .. ...... . ..... . ..... ... ...... .
Mobi: . . .. . . ... ... . .. . .... . . ... .. ....... .
New Orleans ... ....... ... .. . . . . .... ..... . .
Jacksonvill e .. . ............ . . ...... .. . ... .
San Francisco . . ... . . .. .. ..... ..... ....... .
Wilmington . ... ....... ......... . ......... .
Seattle ............. . ... . ... . . ........... .
Puerto Rico .............. . ..... .......... .
Houston ...... ... . ... ....... . .. .. . . ...... .
Piney Point ... . ... . ...... . ............. . . .
Yokohama . . . . . ...... . ...... . ............ .
Totals .. .... . ...... . ........ . . . ....... . .. .

Class A

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston . ... ................ . ...... . . . .... .
New York ...... ...... .... ......... . .. . . .. .
Ph iladelphia .... .... ... .. .. .... . . . ... ... . .
Baltimore .... . .. ..... ...... . . . .. ..... . , .. .
Nur f lk ..... . .. . . .. . . . . .. . ....... .. ...... .
Tampa . . . . . ... .. .. ....... .. ..... . ........ 'Mobi le ......... .. ....... .. .... . ......... .
New Orl ea ns . ....... ... . ...... .. . .. ... ... .
Jacksonville ....... . ................... .. .
San Francisco ....... . ...... . ... . . . ..... . . .
Wilmington ....... . ................ . ..... .
Sea ttl e .. . .............................. . .
Puerto Rico ..... . ......... .. ............ . .
Houston ................................. .
Piney Point .. . . ................. . ... ... .. .
Yokohama ........... . . .. ........ . ....... .
Totals .... . . ... .. .... ..... . . .. .. ..... .... .

REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston . .. ...... .. . ... .. . ... . ... . .. . .... . .
New York .. . .......... .. . .. . .. . . .. .. ..... .
Philadelphia . ... ....... ... . .. .. .. ........ .
Baltimore .. . ........ .... ... . .......... . .. .
Norfolk ........ . .... . .... . .. . .. . .... . . . .. .
Tampa .... . ... ..... . .... . . . ............. .
Mobile . ... . ............................. .
New Orleans . . . ........... ...... .... . . .. . .
Jacksonvill e .............. . .. . ....... .... .
San Francisco .... .......... .... ....... .. . .
Wilmington . . . . . ...... .. . .. ... .. ......... .
Seattle ............... . ........ . ... ...... .
Puerto Rico ............................. . .
Houston ..... ... ...... . . .... . .. .. .. .. .. .. .
Piney Point ............ . ..... .. . . . . ...... .
Yokohama ..... . . . . .......... ... ... ...... .
Totals .. . ........ . ......... .... . . .. ..... . .

00

All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Mich.

3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N ..l.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOUILE, Ala . .... . I S. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754_
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

NORFOLK, Va ... ..... .. . 115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PADUCAH,

K~· .

...... . . 225 S. 7 St. '42001
(502) 443-2493

PHILADELPHIA, Pa ... 2604 S. 4 St. 19148 .
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POI NT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(30 I) 994-00 l 0
PORT Al~Tlll R, Tex . ... 534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SA~

FRA 'L'ISCO, Calif

1311 \lission St. lJ.U03
(415) 626-6793
SA!\'.Tl ' IH~ I·: . P.R . . 1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(801)) 725-6960
SEATTLE. Wash . . ..... 2505 I Ave. 98121
(206) l\1;\ 3-4334
ST. l.Ol llS. :\lo . .. 4581 Grnrnis An. 63116
(314 1 752-6500
T .- n1PA. Fla. 26IO W. Kennedy Uh·d. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO. Ohio . .... 935 Summit St. 43604
( 419) 248-3691
WILMl~GTON .

Calif.
5 tO

1 ••

Broad St. 90744
(213) 549-4000

YOKOHA\IA. Japan ....... P.O. Uox 429
Yokoha ma Port P.O.
5-6 N 1hon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935

West Coast Stewards Halls
110,01.l ' U ·. lla\\:tii . .. 707 .- \lakra St. t)6HU
(HOH) 3J7-:-714

l'OIHI.:\"). Or. .... 421 S.\\ . :-th AH·. 97204
1:;0 .~1 .227-799.l
\\'11 .\ll";n&gt;,. C'a . .. 40H ,. \,alon Rhd. 90744
. (.:!U) HJ4-M:-JM

SA:\ FRA,CISC'O. C'a. J50 Fremont St. 9-'10:'
(-U3l 5-l.\- 5H55

�------------------------New Full Book
:
'A' Seniority Upgraders-.

I

Why is this FOWT smiling?

:

-------------------------·
Gilbert Rodriguez

Bob Bess

Seafarer Gilbert Rodriguez,
25, got his entry
rating at HLSS
in 1974.· He sails
as a pumpman
and he has a
FOWT endorsement earned at
the Lundeberg
Schoo l. He also has firefighting,
lifeboat and cardio-pulmonary resu citation training. Brother Rodriguez lives ·in Galveston and hips
o ut of the port of Houston.

Seafarer Bob
Bess, 23, graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship Entry Training Program in Pin ey
Point, Md. in
t 973. He upgraded to fireman-watertender there
in 1976. Rrother Bes . has hi s
li feboat. firefig htin g and cardiopulmonary resuscitation trainin g.
He li ves and s hips out of the port of
No rfo lk.

Zaharia J. Kyriacou

Pau l Dowe

Seafarer Zaharia J. Kyriacou,
23,
graduated
from the HLSS
in 1976. Brother
Kyriacou sails as
a 3rd cook. Also
to his credit, he
~.
~, :.:;,,,..~ has lifeboat, fire•
'\ \
, fighting and card io-pulmonary resuscitation training. He lives in Annapolis, Md.
and ships out of the port of
Baltimore.

Seafarer Paul
Dowe, 20, gra duated from the
Lundeberg
School
in
March 1977. He
upgrad ed to fireman - watertend e r at the
School in November 1977. Brother Dowe has
completed the lifeboat, firefighting
and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
courses. He is a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y. and ships out of the port
of New York.

Evan Bradley

,

Seafarer Evan
Bradley, 24, is
a
May
1975
graduate of the
Lundeberg
School Entry
Training Pro. . •1 ·
gram. He upIf.··
graded to AB
it.t~ ,'\
there in November 1978 .. H LSS also provided him
wit h firefighting, lifebo at a nd
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
training. Brother Bradley is a res ident of Sacra m ento, Ca li f. .and
a ils from the Gulf ports .

Tom Carroll
Seafarer Tom
Carroll, 24,
graduated from
the Lundeberg
School in June
1977.
Brother
Carro ll got his
AB tic ket las t
year a nd is LNGtrained. !\ lso, he
ha s hi s firefighting , lifeboat and
ca rdi o-pu lm onary resuscitation
tickets . He res id es in Sm ithtown,
L. I., N. Y. an d sh ips ou t of the
port of New York .

/

Because he's working.
The best bet for wipers who want to improve their job.
security is getting an FOWT ticket at HLS. Job opportunities for FOWT's have never been better. So. enroll now in
the FOWT course at HLS.
Course begins April 12

To enroll, see your SIU Representative or contact:
Vocational Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Piney Point, Maryland 20674

Monticello Victory Committee

James A. Peacock
John Kane
Seafarer James
A . Peacock, 39, .
Seafarer John
graduate . from
Kane, 23, is an
the Andrew FurApril 1974 graduset h Training
uate of the Lunde berg School.
School in the
He
upgraded
port of New Ort here to AB in
leans getting his
September I ~78.
entry rating in
He has lifeboat,
: 1968. He got his
firefighting and
endorsement in 1971. Brother
Peacock has his firefighting and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training as well. Brother Kane is a
resident of St. Louis and ships out of
training and lifeboat tickets. A
resident of Brunswick, Ga., he ships the port of New Orleans.
out of the port of New Orleans.

Deposit in the
SIU Blo·o d BankIt's Your l,ife

I'

''

I:

l --

Lc:itn la st mnn h !h o l1ir ·s Corn111111t~&lt;' o Ill : 57 !lc&gt;n/lcdh• V1c ·fnl\ 1 (Vi c c11y
Cc:i rric;rsl pel id off Fl ! !h e; E ' XOf l) c1r·k 8rivn111w N J T1 ('\' 'J1, 1i-1 r! t1 1 l U&lt;~c :k
Dc lcqRI&lt;· ,Jim Ba rbnccia . Ch1c~r Slc ".,';;:.11 ci Ut 1kc 1-1&lt;1 11 sr'crc ' nrv - ·.:. porlc' r: ~lc "N n1i!
Dcl ega t hol:imt Black anrl R0r.c:1 l1!1 ('rl 8n ·lln Anth flny ,;:ii lr'i rci s!11p s chn1ri nr1n

February 1979 I LOG I 39

·.

�~ ..,.__

.._

-

..,.

-------

_,._

·-

-~

-

--

Support SPAD Checkoff Today For· Job Security J-omorrow .
A strong U.S. maritime ind us try is the bread-and-butter of
SIU members and it's also a
crucial part of the country's
national and economic security.
A strong, growing American
maritime industry can serve the
nation in times of prosperity and
national emergency. And the
healthier the ind us try is, the
better the job security is for SIU
Seafare rs and Boatmen.
The United States needs a
commitment from Government
for a national merchant fleet,
built in American shipyards and
crewed by American seamen and
boatmen, capable of doing the
job that has to ·be done in both the
foreign and dom estic trades. And
that means a strong U.S. fleet from th e largest supertanker to
the smaJiest tug.
These are the reasons the SIU
spends so much time and effort
fighting on the political front in
Washington.
But our ability to keep on
fighting depends directly on SIU
members supporting those efforts. That support means sign-

ing a form like the one printed
below, authorizing the Seafarers
Vacation Plan to deduct 30 cents
per day from your vacation
benefits for the SPAD (Seafarers Political Activities Donation) fund.
The 30 cents a day will be used,,,
like every other voluntary SP AD
contribution, to further the
Union's political work on behalf
of the entire SIU membership.
Because of the new 30 cent
SPAD checkoff, SIU patrolmen
are no longer soliciting or accepting out-of-pocket SPAD donations. But Seafarers and Boatmen who wish to make direct
contributions to SPAD can still
do so at Union headquarters.
Political activity is a way of life
for the SIU and it always will be.
Because even if the jobs of SIU
members are secure for today,
nothing says the ame will be true
tomorrow, unless we keep on
working.
The harder we work in Congress for legislation that boosts
the U.S. maritime industry, the
better off every member of this
Union will be.
After all, our jobs are what
keep us going. And 30 cents a day
is a small price to pay to make
sure those jobs will be there~.....ie.

ASSIGNMENT FOR SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION (SPAD)
DATE :.....................................................................................................
Seafarers Vacation Plan
275 20th Street
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Effective from this date, I hereby assign, direct and authorize you to deduct from payments required to be made
by you to me for vacation benefits and at the time of such payments, a sum equal to thirty cents per day for which
I am entitled to vacation benefit payments and to pay and transfer such amounts to SPAD, 675 Fourth Avenue,
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. This authorization shall remain in full force and effect unless written notice by certified mail
is given by me to you of revocation of this authorization, in which event the revocation shall be effective as of the
. date y u receive it and app licable only to vacation benefits both earned and payable to me thereafter.
I ac knowledge advice and understand that SPAD is a separate segregated fund established and administered
by my union to engage in polit ical activities and to make contributions and expenditures for candidates seeking
political office and solicits and accepts only voluntary contributions and i have the right to refuse to make any
contributions, in cluding this authorization without fear of reprisal. I may contribute directly to SPAD such amount
as I may voluntarily determine in lieu of signing this authorization and that the specified amount herein provided is
to minimize administrative responsibilities and costs consistent with the facilitation for the making of voluntary contributions. And this authorization for contributions, constitutes my voluntary act. A copy of SPAD 's report is filed
with the Federal Election Commission and is available for purchase from the Federal Election Commission, Washington, O.C.
~o

This authorization has been executed in triplicate, the original for you, copy

SPAD and i:opy to me.

I
I

Me~ber's

Member's name (Print)

Signature

'I

'

Memh~rs Home Address

Social Security Number

...

I '

I '

'

'

'

City

.

State

)'.. \\Port

Book Number

I ·.,:;

OFFICE COPY

':/ , y

/ ·. I

'·;
.........

Zip

·~288

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
MTD LAUNCHES HIGH POWERED LEGISTLATIVE CAMPAIGN&#13;
NMC SAYS U.S. NEEDS NEW POLICY TO GIVE FLEET 40% SHARE OF CARGOES&#13;
MARITIME LABOR SEEKING COOPERATION OF U.S. NAVY&#13;
LUNDEBERG’S LEGACY LIVES ON &#13;
MEANY BLASTS COMMERCE SEC’Y ON TRADE POLICY&#13;
SIU INLAND VACATION PLAN HITS TWO MILESTONES&#13;
90% OF ALL SIU INLAND COMPANIES NOW SIGNED UP: 3000TH CHECK SENT OUT&#13;
FMC SET TO BOOT RUSSIAN LINE OUT OF U.S. FOREIGN TRADES&#13;
SIU PLAN PAID OUT $2.5 MILLION IN January &#13;
SIU CALLS FOR FREE-WORLD MARITIME POLICY TO OFFSET SOVIETS&#13;
SIU, SEA-LAND WORKING TO STOP UNFAIR IMMIGRATION FEES IN PHILIPPINES&#13;
SENATE, HOUSE APPROVE KEY MARITIME COMMITTEE ASSIGNMENTS&#13;
CARTER SUBMITS BUDGET TO CONGRESS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1980&#13;
POSTAL REFORM BILL WOULD REQUIRE USE OF US FLAG SHIPS&#13;
SENATOR INOUYE SUBMITS THREE MARITIME BILLS&#13;
SENIORITY UPGRADERS COME TO WASHINGTON FOR BRIEFING ON SIU POLITICAL ACTIVITIES &#13;
NEW RIVERS USER CHARGE WOUD RECOVER 25 PERCENT OF FEDERAL PROJECTS COSTS&#13;
SIU POSITION ON MANNING RATES HIGH AT IMCO&#13;
LAKES MEMBERS GET 13-CENT COLA&#13;
U.S. UNEMPLOYMENT RATE DIPS TO 5.8% IN JANUARY&#13;
DENTAL CARE AVAILABLE TO BAY AREA PENSIONERS AT USPHS&#13;
W. PAUL GONSORCHIK, 71 DIES; RETIRED SIU OFFICIAL&#13;
SEAFARERS CREW UST ATLANTIC: LARGEST SHIP EVER BUILT IN WESTERN HEMISPHERE&#13;
SIU FIGHTING TO PRESERVE 3-WATCHES ON TOWING VESSELS&#13;
STARTING AT THE BEGINNING…&#13;
NOTHING LESS THAN A NEW LIFE&#13;
DEVELOPING THE HUMAN POTENTIAL OF SEAFARERS&#13;
SERVING A MOTIVATED MEMBERSHIP&#13;
OVER $1,000 DIPLOMAS EARNED&#13;
MAKING DREAMS COME TRUE &#13;
READING PROGRAM MEETS BASIC NEED&#13;
BECOMING A WHOLE PERSON&#13;
HLS LIBRARY MORE THAN JUST BOOKS&#13;
BEYOND THE CAMPUS&#13;
A CENTER FOR INDUSTRY, LABOR, LEARNING&#13;
FOR SIU BOATMEN &amp; SEAFARERS, SPAD IS THE STRONGEST WEAPON IN OUR FIGHT FOR JOBS AND JOB SECURITY&#13;
TRANSCOLORADO CREW FOSTER GOOD RELATIONSHIPS AROUND THE WORLD &#13;
MURPHY SPONSORS BILL TO PROTECT U.S. FROM CONVENIENECE FLAG SPILLS&#13;
YEARLY RENEWED CLINIC CARD, EXAM IS A MUST&#13;
THE LNG’S- A NEW WAY OF LIFE FOR TODAY’S SEAFARER&#13;
SIU SCHOLARSHIP HELPING SEAFARERS’S SON SHAPE UP AND SHIP OUT &#13;
CREW HEROICS SAVE A SEAMAN FROM RIVER CURRENT &#13;
SIU CREW DOES WHIRLWIND, RECORD-SETTING JOB ON OBO ULTRASEA&#13;
BOATMEN SAVED HIS WHEELHOUSE JOB THRU HLSS TOWBOAT COURSE&#13;
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if,

1

t -S;':' . . ' -H.: . -^r .•.

,: :j'-

x-y

X

Frank Drozak Elected President of MTD

page 3
i .'•

x,-i ;

•Xr t i

'i ! • •' •,
. '-f.'f'', t i'

"'#^V

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District • AFL-CIO

^ r-~"

I

FEBRUARY 1980

SlU Crews 1st of 12 Seo'Land Diesels

r ..f. •

X-"R^

r, •,•.•

w•

API

CIO

Mro
Execufive
m-

Board
l: -r-

Meeting
pages 11-14
.

I.

mM
•mr^.-•' V- -

1.

Summary
Annual
Aaip^-

Report for
Seafarers
Pension
Plan
page 30

Boatmen Crew New Flagship of Notional Marine
page 7

jjSry,-

••ilias

Wl f- '

•vd/ n

m.

-m^t

�AFL-CIO Sends Prayers, Best Wishes to Paul Ha
...V'

When the 35 man Executive Council of the AFL-CiO met for their annual mid-winter meeting this
month, there was one of their number not in attendance, SiU President Paul Hail. President Hail, who
is senior Vice President of the AFL-CiO, has been hospitalized since last November. Hail's peers on
the Executive Council sent him the following letter, which vividly shows the amount of respect and
admiration Paul Mali commands throughout the labor movement. Following is the text of that letter:-

February 18,1980

I

hail
the
API
Dei
elecl
Dn
Tl
Boai
thei
meet
beini
stati
Presi
Hf

Dear Paul:
Your friends and colleagues on the Executive Council want you to know
how much we miss you at this session.
The clarity of your thoughts, the precision of your language and the
strength of your trade union principles have served this Council and the
entire labor movement well.
The difficulties besetting our nation and the challenges facing our movement
summon from each of us the same qualities of leadership and vision that have
been the hallmark of your career. The guidance you have long provided this
Council will enable us to continue to chart the best course fjor this movements
But, most of all, the fact that you and Rose cannot be with us deprives us of
your fellowship and gracious friendship.
Our prayers and best wishes are with you.
Sincerely and fraternally,
Signed by:

•*

LANE KIRKLAND, President
THOMAS R. DONAHUE, Secretary-Treasurer
Executive Council

^-CIO

AFL

'-VoOSTWW-

• s:; ^
•

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i.,.: V

41';

Thomas W. Gkasoii
S. Frank Raftlry
Martin J. Ward
Albert Shanker
Edward T. Hanley
William H. McClennan
David J. Fitzmaurice
Alvin E. Heaps
Fred J. Kroll
Wayne E. Glenn
Robert F. Goss
Peter Bommarito
Jerry Wurf
A1 H. Chesser
Murray H. Finley
Sol C. Chaikin

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent to Seafarers International Union, Atlantic Gulf I akpc anH
i.,.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. Vol. 42, No. 2, February'l980.'(llsN wiM-204^^

2 / LOG / February 1980

•' .^4

John H. Lyons •
Frederick O'Neal
George Hardy
William Sidell
Glenn E. Watts
Angelo Fosco
J.C. Turner
Kenneth T. Blaylock
Wm. W. Winpisinger
John J. ODonnell
Daniel V. Maroney
Charles H. Pillard
Lloyd McBride
Emmet Andrews
William H. Wynn
John DeConcini

District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y.

and
last

�Frank Drozak Elected President
Maritime
Department

I

N a move that AFL-CIO captain of our good ship done over the years in
President Lane Kirkland MTD than Frank Drozak." building the strength and
hailed as "the best choice,"
The MTD Executive political clout of the MTD.
the Executive Board of the Board then gave Drozak a
Drozak said he is "deter­
AFL-CIO Maritime Trades tremendous vote of confi­ mined to carry out Paul
Department unanimously dence by electing him Hall's dream of a U.S.
elected the SlU's Frank unanimously as new MTD maritime industry second to
Drozak as its new president. president.
none throughout the world.w
Drozak will now serve as
After his acceptance
The MTD Executive
Board took this action at president of the Maritime speech, Drozak was pre­
their annual mid-winter Trades Department for the sented with the gavel—a
meeting on Feb. 14 after remainder of this term of tradition—by MTD Vice
being appraised of the health office. MTD officers are President Steve Leslie.
Immediately thereafter,
status of SIU and MTD elected every two years. The
next election will be held at new AFL-CIO President
President Paul Hall.
the MTD Convention in Lane Kirkland entered the
Hall has been hospitalized 1981.
MTD meeting to pledge the
and very seriously ill since
(As reported by the Log Federation's support for
last November.
last month, the SIU Drozak and the MTD.
To insure that the MTD's membership authorized
Kirkland, who calls the
functions continue to be Frank Drozak to discharge MTD his "old home town,"
carried out effectively, the the duties of SIU President said that the MTD Execu­
MTD Board made the pending Paul Hall's return tive Board showed "good
difficult decision to declare to office. Therefore, in judgement" in electing
the president's post vacant. addition to serving as acting Fr^nk Drozak President of
After the post was SIU President, Drozak is the MTD.
declared open, MTD Vice now President of the
Kirkland said that both he
President Steve Leslie Maritime Trades Depart­ and Drozak have "big shoes
placed the name of Frank ment.)
to fill." He affirmed that the
Drozak in nomination.
In accepting the steward­ best possible tribute that can
Leslie, who is also an ship of the MTD, Drozak be paid to Paul Hall is that
international vice president vowed to lead the Depart­ the MTD "continue to build
of the Operating Engineers, ment in the same direction upon his achievements."
said that there could be "no and with the same strength
Paul Hall has been
better replacement as and fervor as did Paul Hall president of the AFL-CIO
for the past 25 years.
Maritime Trades Depart­
Drozak paid tribute to the ment for nearly 25 years.
INDEX
unsurpassed job Hall has Hall built the MTD from a
Legislative News
Frank Drozak Elected
MTD President
Page 3
SIU in Washington Pages 9-10
Carter Budget
. .Page 16

AFL-UIU"^ President Lane Kirkland
called the election of Frank Drozak as
President of the MTD "the best
choice possible."

small, fledgling organization
to the largest and politically
most potent organizational
department of the AFLCIO. As Steve Leslie said,
"when Paul Hall took over
the MTD it was a leaking
ship. But Paul gave it a new
hull, overhauled the engines
and put together a good
crew."
Frank Drozak now has
the reins of the MTD, an
organization representing 43
International Unions with a
combined membership of 8
million American workers.
As Lane Kirkland said, "I
vouch for Frank Drozak's
ability to do the job.'

Union News
Gal Tanner Retires
Page 4
Headquarters Notes.. .Page 5
Letters to Editor
Page 18
Brotherhood in Action Page 33
At Sea-Ashore
Page 17
SPAD Checkoff ... Back Page
Tug Triumphs in Fire..Page 8
Great Lakes Picture ..Page 24
Inland Lines
Page 34
General News
Ship's Digest
Dispatcher's Reports;
Great Lakes
Inland Waters
Deep Sea

1

Page 25
Page 28
Page 35
Page 32

Training-Upgrading
"A" Seniority UpgradingPage25
Upgrading Schedule ..Page38
Membership News
New Pensioners
Page 30
Final Departures. Pages 36-37
.HLS Grads
Page 22

MTD Vice President Steve Leslie, left, presents new MTD President Frank Drozak with the gavel formally marking the beginning
of the stewardship of Drozak as President of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department.

Special Features
MTD Executive Board
Meeting
Pages 11-14

More on MTD Mid-Winter Meeting on Pages
February 1980 / LOG / 3

. -i i'

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SlU VP. Tanner Retires; A Charter Member

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T was 1935 and a teenage boy
wanted to leave the depression
behind for awhile by seeing the
world. So he took an OS job on a
ship out of Tampa, Fla.
Well he's back in Tampa now,
but Cal Tanner has come a long
way from his job as an ordinary
seaman. Late last year he retired
as vice president of the SIU.
From ordinary seaman to
organizer to port agent to vice
president, Cal Tanner has helped
build and strengthen the SIU,
making it a powerful and secure
labor union for seamen and
boatmen.
Bom Dec. 27, 1916 in Tampa,
his full name is William Calton
Tanner. During his first few years
of shipping out. Tanner was a
member of the old International
Seamen's Union. But as soon as
the SIU was formed in 1938, he
became a charter member.
During World War II he sailed
in all the war zones as AB and
bosun. In 1943 he wason the same
ship with Claude "Sonny"
Simmons when a torpedo blew •
the ship out from under them.
Sonny Simmons, like Tanner,
later became a high ranking SIU
official.

Their ship, the 23-year-old
Norwalk, was off Cuba when
she was struck at about three in
the morning. Tanner helped
lower the lifeboat and then
made it to a raft.
When daylight broke the crew
was picked up by a Norwegian
ore carrier and then transferred
to a Cuban gunboat that took
them to Cuba. From there they
were repatriated to the States.
Just before the end of the War
in the Pacific, Tanner was asked
to come ashore by Paul Hall, who
was then SIU New York port

agent. Hall wanted Tanner to
take part in an organizing drive.
What followed in the next two
years was the biggest deep sea
organizing drive in the history of
the maritime labor movement.
Spearheaded by Hall, Tanner,
Simmons, Lindsey Williams and
Bull Shepherd, more than 120
Isthmian ships came under the
SIU banner.
Tanner was also involved in
the Cities Service organizing
drive which started during the
Isthmian campaign. He took part
in numerous other smaller
organizing drives over the years.
In 1946 Tanner was elected to
the office of SIU Atlantic and
Gulf District port agent in
Mobile, Ala. He assumed that
post in 1947 and held it until
1960. In 1947 he was also elected
vice president of the Interna­
tional and remained in that post
until 1972. While in Mobile,
Tanner also became a member of
the State Dock Board.
In 1960 he was elected as the
first executive vice president of
the SIU A&amp;G District. Stationed
at Union Headquarters until
1970, Tanner returned to Tampa
when he developed heart trouble.

In the mid 1970's Tanner was
elected to the post of vice
president in charge of contracts
and contract enforcement, the
position he held until his
retirement.
Tanner has also played an
active role in the Maritime
Trades Department (MID) of
the AFL-CIO.
In 1946 he was a member of the
original group that went before
William Green, then president of
the AFL, to receive the charter
for the MTD. While in Alabama
and Florida, Tanner served on
the MTD's Port Councils. He
also helped organize Port Coun­
cils on the Great Lakes.
Tanner and his wife, Mary,
have two children, Robert
(Robbie), and Mrs. Sandra
Hurley. Robbie is an AB who is
studying for his third mate's
license and Sandra's husband is a
green ticket AB.
From that first ship in 1935
until his retirement in late
1979, Cal Tanner's career spans
44 years as a seaman and top
Union official. And coincidentally, when he joined the SIU back
in 1938, the book number he
received was C-44.

Sea-Land Christens 3rd of 12 Diesel Containerships
All 12 of the energy-efficient containers. Their carrying Japan, where she was built.
containerships are expected to be capacity is 839 containers and Wielding thp traditional bottle of
engaged in Sea-Land's trans­ space has also been allocated for champagne was Mrs. Charles F.
atlantic and transpacific service refrigerated and bulk liquid Myers, Jr., wife of a member of
cargoes.
by the end of 1980.
the board of directors of R. J.
Like her 11 sisterships, the SeaThe Developer, like the rest of Reynolds, Inc., Sea-Land's
Land Developer will be powered Sea-Land's diesel fleet, has a parent company.
by a 27,135 BHP diesel en^e. draft of 31 feet, enabling her to
A total of 10 of the D-9s will be
She'll operate at the relatively call at just about all of the 121 built in Japan with the remaining
slow speed of 22 knots. But she ports around the world serviced two under construction in Korea.
was built for fuel-efficiency, not by Sea-Land.
No crewing date has yet been
for breaking transoceanic
Christening and launching set for the Developer but she will
records.
ceremonies for the Developer be manned, like all 12 of the
All 12 of the 745-foot D-9s can were held at the Mitsubishi brand-new diesel containerships,
carry either 35-foot or 40-foot Heavy Industries shipyard in by SIU members.

^TH the christening of the
W SlU-contracted Sea-Land
Developer this month, SeaLand's brand-new D-9 class
diesel-powered fleet rose to one
quarter of its planned strength.
The Developer is the third of
12 D-9 containerships which will
make up Sea-Land's $580million
diesel construction pro^am.
Seafarers crewed the first, the
Sea-Land Pioneer, this month.
The Sea-Land Defender, christ­
ened last November, will be
aewing soon.

217 Boat People Owe Lives to Sharp Eyes of Ch, Steward

HE SIU is full of unsung heroes.
Whole crews or individual sea­
men's actions have uncountable
times made the difference between
life and death to those they helped.
The Seafarers themselves, though,
often shrug it off with, "I was just
doing my job."
One S&lt;^arer who acted in the
best tradition of the sea is Brother
Hemell E. Edwards, a chief steward
from the West Coast.
Brother Edwards was awarded an
Admiral of the Ocean Seas
(AOTOS) Mariners Rosette award,
presented to individual seamen "in
recognition of outstanding courage
and devotion to duty," for his role m
a rescue of Vietnamese boat people.
On Oct. 22, 1978, Edwards was
serving as chief steward aboard the

T

President Roosevelt (APL). The
ship was about one and a half days
steaming time from Singapore
carrying a full load of containers.
**1 was standing on deck," Brother
Edwards recounted, '*and happened
to see a small boat in the water. I was
able to detect a blur, which looked
like someone waving a flag."
Closer inspection through a pair
of binoculars confirmed Edwards'
guess.
"We found 217 Vietnam^ refu­
gees packed into a fishing boat
which was lying low in the water,
Edwards said. "They had been adrift
for 14 days. They were out of water
and their food was very low."
While part of the crew set up
quarters aboard the President
Roosevelt for the refugees, Edwards

4 /-tOG / February 1980

Sit

1

and the rest of the steward department prepared a hot meal.
The crew set fire to the Vietna­
mese fishing boat where it wasn't a
hazard to navigation and sunk it.
Though none of ibt Roosevelt's
crew spoke Vietnamese, some of the
refugees spoke English and were
able to talk about their ordeal.
"They had shipped out under
darkness," Edwards related. "Their
engines had broken down several
times and were pretty well shot.
When they ran out of food and
water, the Indochinese tried to wave
at three different ships," Edwards
continued. "A German container
ship gave them water but wouldn't
give them any food."
Brother Edwards said the
whole crew pitched in to help the

boatpeople, who were detained
aboard the Roosevelt for one day by
local authorities in Singapore, given
shots and then let ashore.

Hcrnell Edwards

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This is—and has always been—the basis of our political strategy.
We help our friends and punish our enemies.
The only problem is that labor's political friends have been
declining in number, while our enemies grow stronger.
•"J^HATS why the 1980 elections are so important to us. We
have a chance to inflict real damage on our enemies this year,
while at the same time, key some important victories for our
friends.
You should be glad to know that the SIU is already deeply
involved in the 1980 elections.
We are constantly meeting with other unions to develop an
effective, coordinated campaign policy. Our people have been, and
will continue to be active in state caucuses and primaries. We will be
in there all the way.
Our chances of ^ing a big winner in 1980 are reasonably good.
But dont kid yourself. Building a successful political campaign
takes time. And time is not on our side. It takes manpower to hit the
streets with the proper literature, to organize rallies and to man the
phone banks.
But most importantly, it takes money. You cant do a thing in
politics today without money. It takes money—and lots of it^for
T.V. and radio time, and all the other things necessary to a
successful campaign.
For us, that's where SPAD comes in. For those who have signed
the SPAD checkoff, be proud of it. For those who havent signed
up, give it some serious thought.
ET'S face it. The American maritime industry lives and dies by
politics. We have no lock on our future. We have to work hard
and fight hard every day to make a little headway.
We have accomplished a lot as an organization through political
action. It is our number one responsibility to protect it and make it
better. And thB most effective way of doing just that is through
continued political action.
You see, brothers, people make politics and politicians make
laws. If the wrong people are making the laws, our whole way of
life—the seafaring life—can be jeopardized.
Again, 1980 is an important year for us. We can win some big
fights if everyone participates through SPAD and by volunteering
some time when you are on the beach.
The SIU is in there pitching right now. Well be in to the end.
Plan on doing your part.

Headqiiart4%r»«
by SIU Executive Vice President
Frank Drozak

HINGS happen fast in politics. A few months ago, Jimmy
Carter's re-election campaign was barely treading water, while
Ted Kennedy was coming on like gangbusters.
Now, Jimmy Carter is riding the crest of the wave of the Iranand
Afghanistan crises, and Ted Kennedy is wondering what hit him.
Who knows! In another few months, the tide may very well turn
back to Kennedy. Either way, you can be sure of one thing. The
1980 presidential race is going down to the wire.
Politics is a hard, tough, heartless business. Voters forget what
happened last year or last month. In politics, the voter asks one
question of a candidate. What have you done for me lately?
This year, the voters are going to be asking a lot of politicians
that question. Because this year, the presidential election, as crucial
as it may be, is just one of hundreds of important offices up for
grabs.
HE entire House of Representatives—all 435 seats—will be
contested. So will nearly one third of the Senate, as well as
numerous important gubernatorial races.
The SIU and the labor movement in general have a lot of friends
in that number. Most of them will be in political dogfights to keep
their jobs.
It is our unshakeable responsibility to see that our friends do
keep their jobs.
At the same time, there's a whole flock of politicians in office who
we would love to get rid of. These are people who have fought
against our own political initiatives in regard to the maritime
industry, as well as doing their damndest to block the goals of the
labor movement.
To us, these politicians are dangerous adversaries. You can be
absolutely sure that well be doing our best to get these politicians
un-elected.

T

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L

U.S.C.G. Stall on Asbestos Blasted By Unions

S

POKESMEN from mari­
time labor and industry
told a House Subcommittee last
month that the Coast Guard and
the Maritime Administration are
playing "Russian Roulette" with
the health of U.S. merchant
seamen.
The Subcommittee on Coast
Guard and Navigation of the
House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, chaired by
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-NY) held
the first of two planned hearings
on Jan. 24 to determine the risks
of asbestos exposure to maritime
warken.
SIU Executive Vice-President
Frank Drozak submitted a
statement oulining the SIU's
vieviv for the hearings.
Testimony from. witnesses
before the Subcommittee also
included National Marine
Engineers Beneficial Assn.
President Jesse Calhoon and
medical expert who sounded the
same note; merchant seamen
especially engine department
personnel, are exposed to the

i:

known cancer-causing effects of
asbestos daily and little action
has been taken to offset that
exposure.
"The Government addressed
the asbestos problem for ship­
building and other occupations
in 1972," MEBA President
Calhoon told the Subcommittee,
"when OSHA promulgated
regulations limiting asbestos
exposure." (OSHA, the Occupa­
tional Safety and Health Admin­
istration, is one of the federal
agencies charged with overseeing
on-the-job health and safety).
"However, OSHA does not
have jurisdiction over vessel
personnel," Calhoon added,"and
we have j^ef to see any reflations
come out of the agency that does
exercise ^thority in tl^ area: the
U.S. Coast Guard."
In spite of their laxity in
guarding engine room
amen from exposure to
asbestos, which is found in
insulation on boilers, steam pipes
and other engine room equip­
ment, the Coast Guard is aware

of the problem.
In 1978, the Coast Guard
received the results of x-ray
testing conducted by Dr. Robert
W. Jones of Tulane University's
Pulmonary Diseases Section.
The testing revealed asbestosrelated lung abnormalities in 12
percent of 6,671 seamen ex­
amined.
That 12 percent takes on even
graver implications when com­
pared with asbestos-related
illness rates of 4.8 percent for
factory workers and 3 percent for
shipyard employees.
The Coast Guard's response to
the Tulane University study was
that they were engaged in the
"active development of marine
occupational safety and health
regulations which will address
chronic exposure problems
directly." Two years later, the
Coast Guard has still not come
up with protective regulations for
merchant seamen.
Letters introduced by wit­
nesses before the Subcommittee
also indicated that the Maritime

Administration is dragging their
feet on asbestos regulation.
MarAd is conducting a surv^r
to determine the extent to which
engine room seafarers are
exposed to asbestbs contamina­
tion. But the study will not be
concluded for two years.
The only other step taken, or
planned, by MarAd in asbestos
exposure regulation was a 1975
ruling. Since that time, asbestos
materials have been banned for
use in new commercial ships built
under Mar Ad-administered
government aid programs.
MarAd has said that asbestos
regulations are the province of
OSHA, the Environmental
Protection Agency and the Coast
Guard, not of the Maritime
Administration.
All the witnesses before the
Subcommittee warned that while
the Coast Guard and MarAd
continued to argue over whose
jurisdiction asbestos regulations
falls under, maritime workers are
continuing to work around the
carcinogenic material

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February 1980 / LOG / 5

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�Carter's Budget Asks $567M for Maritime
WASHINGTON, D.C.—The
$616 billion budget proposed late
last month by President Carter
for Fiscal Year 1981 contains
. many important maritime items.
Of special concern to seamen are"
the merchant marine subsidy re­
quests made by the Maritime
Administration (MARAD).
For 1981, MARAD has asked
for $135 million in Construction
Differential Subsidy (CDS)
funds and $348.5 million in
Operating Differential Subsidy
(ODS) funds.
CDS and ODS monies help
American shipbuilders and ship
operators function in the face of
cut-rate foreign competition.
In the budget it is noted,
however, that despite Federal
subsidies the U.S. merchant
marine "faces an increasingly
uncertain future." In order to
"reverse the existing unfavorable
trend and to promote the
industry more effectively," the
Administration referred to its
proposed legislation "to reorient
the subsidy programs toward the
growing market in the transpor­
tation of bulk commodities."
That's why the CDS of $135
million is basically slated to be
used for the construction of five
new dry bulk cargo ships in the
35,000-45,000 d wt range. This is a
planning figure, though. There
are no specific applicants as yet.
Concerning the $348 million
for ODS, the budget noted that

•

"emphasis will continue to be
placed on assuring that U.S.-flag
bulk ship operators will be able to
provide essential bulk services."
Some of the other items in
MARAD's budget request in­
clude $18.7 million for Research
and Development and $65.6
million for Operations and
Training.
Under Research and Develop­
ment are projects, such as, a
study on Great Lakes Inland
Feeder services, and the comple­
tion of research in the areas of
ship operations, design and ship
maneuvering.
Operations and Training in­
clude such items as development
of waterborne transportation
systems, and the operation of the
U.S. Merchant Marine
Academy.
Also, as part of Carter's overall budget, an estimated $1.5
billion in ship construction loan
commitments will be guaranteed
by the government for 1981.
Further, outlays for water
resources programs will be $4.1
billion, and monies for water
transportation programs amount
to $2.3 billion.
The Federal Maritime Com­
mission has requested $12.2
million for its expenses.
According to the budget, the
FMC's "major program objectives for 1981 will continue to
deal with the issue of illegal

rebating and other forms of
malpractice by carriers operating
in the ocean trades of the United
States; and achieving compliance
with the statutes through an
effective regulatory program."
Other budgetary items relating
to maritime include the monies
for the Coast Guard and the U.S.
Navy.
For the Coast Guard, the fiscal
Year 1981 budget includes $1.8
billion in budget authority, an
increase of $123 million over last
year.
Among some of the highlights
of the Coast Guard budget are:
$17 million for a new icebreaking
tug and one new river buoy
tender; $104 million for
continuation of a replacement
program for overage and
obsolete cutters, and $22 million
for continuation of modemization programs for buoy tenders
and patrol boats.
Also in 1981, the Coast Guard
will take over from the Navy full
responsibility for the operation
of OMEGA, a world-wide navi­
gation system.
The Navy budget is part of the
national defense budget which is
estimated at $146.2 billion.
For 1981, the Navy request for
shipbuilding and conversion
amounts to $6.1 billion. This
would include such vessels as a
fleet ballistic missile ship, mine
warfare and patrol ships, and
auxiliary craft.

The President's budget also
calls for a resumption of the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Program (SPR). The Adminis­
tration believes that the protec­
tion afforded by a billion barrel
reserve is still needed.
The budget notes that "no oil
purchases for the strategic
petroleum reserve have been
made since March 1979, but
purchases could be resumed in
1980 depending on international
market conditions."
According to the budget, the
Program had $4 billion available
for oil acquisitions, "$2.3 billion
of which is proposed for reappropriation in 1981."
The budget assumes that
delivery may be resumed in June,
1980, at a level of 100,000 barrels
per day. U.S. ships are guaran­
teed half of these cargoes.
It's planned that by the late
1980s, 750 million barrels of SPR
oil will be in government storage.
Also, the Administration
proposed a 1981 P.L. 480 food
and aid program budget author­
ity of $1.1 billion. This would
"permit shipments of 6 million
metric tons of food, the same
volume as in 1980." U.S. ships get
half of these cargoes, as well.
The Administration has also
proposed a "food security re­
serve" of up to 4 milliqn metric
tons for use in the food aid
program.

Maritime Authorization: Another Battie Brewing?

A

LTHOUGH the maritime
. industry is complex and
often filled with uncertainties,
one thing is readily understand­
able: no single development
affects seamen more directly than
passage each year of the
Maritime Authorization Bill.
Congress is required to pass
a Maritime Authorizations Bill
annually. The legislation is
exactly what the title suggests: a
budget.Federal money is allotted
to those programs considered to
be in the public's best interest.
Last year, over $400 million
was authorized for the following
items: operational and construc­
tion differential subsidy pro­
grams, maritime research and
development, and maritime
education and training.
The operational subsidy
(ODS) and construction subsidy
(CDS) programs alone ac­
counted for over $350 million
of the monies approved by
Congress for development and
maintenance of the maritime
industry. These subsidy pro-

grams were established under the
terms of the Merchant Marine
Acts of 1936 and 1970.
The Merchant Marine Act was
enacted because Congress recog;nized the need for this country to
maintain a merchant marine
manned and huilt hy American
citizens.
Congress has had an unfortu­
nate tendency to disregard the
spirit of the Merchant Marine
Act. They have in fact, allowed
the merchant marine to deteri­
orate badly.
Were it, not for careful
monitoring by the SIU and other
maritime interests. Congress
might conceivably cut back on
the Federal funding of opera­
tional and construction differen­
tial subsidies, even though these
subsidies are among the few
constructive actions taken by
Congress to keep the American
fleet aloat.
Last year. Congressional
opponents of the subsidies waged
an all out war to have the
subsidies reduced, or changed in

such a way as to totally negate
their effectiveness.
Briefly, the ODS and CDS
programs help close the gap
between the cost of buildingships
in the U.S. and crewing them
with Americans as opposed to
foreign vessels.
Soon, no doubt, you'll be
reading stories in the Log
detailing the progress of the

Maritime Authorizations Bill for
fiscal year 1981, even though the
Maritime Authorizations Bill for
1980 was just signed into law.
Don't skip over these stories,
even though you may be sick of
reading about facts and figures
and maritime authorizations.
For behind these stories will lie
an important consideration:
Your job.

Allegiance Committee

/

payoff laJt month
KefBS^
secremry-reforter
Delegate Ed Sf

® crewmember of the ST Allegiance (lOM) at a
Linden. N.J. They aFe (I. to r!) AB Mike
Chief Steward George Rusholt,
Maintenance Jim. Elwell. deck delegate and Engine

6 / LOG / February 1980

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SfU Boatmen Crew New Flagship of National Marine

In the wheelhouse of the National Energy on the day of christening in New
Orleans, La. are, from the left: Gerry Brown, SlU port agent in New Orleans; Capt.
Red Benoit; Joe Sacco,- SlU vice president, and Relief Capt. Lindley McDonald.

Shown underway is the National Energy, the impressive new flagship of SIUcontracted National Marine Service.

To emphasize the energy efificiency of the inland waterway
industry, a new SlU-contracted
boat was christened last month in
New Orleans, La. as theTVdtiono/
Energy.
Owned by St. Louis, Mo.based National IVbrine Service,

Gulf Intracoastal waterway and
the lower Mississippi River
system.
Measuring 140 feet in length,
she has a beam of 42 feet and is
powered by two turbo charged
diesel engines.
She was built by Dravo Corpo­

the 5,600 horsepower hoat has
become the flagship of the
company.
Her name also symbolizes her
role in the carriage of America's
energy resources. She will be
moving bulk petroleum and
chemical products, mainly on the

ration's Engineering Works Divi­
sion and launched from its
Neville Island shipyard near
Pittsburgh, Pa.
National Marine, where SIU
Boatmen recently won an historic
contract, operates 22 other tOwboats and 163 barges.

Buffa/o Union Hall Closed: Cleveland Facility To Be Reopened
As of Feb. 1,1980, the SIU hall in
Buffalo, N.Y. was officially closed.
The Union hall in the port of
Cleveland, Ohio, which has been
closed for the past two shipping
seasons, will be reopened after
renovation work is completed.
The SIU made the decision to
close the Buffalo hall and reopen
Cleveland based on two factors: the
needs of the Great Lakes Union
membership and a shift in Lakes
shipping traffic.
Though Buffalo was once one of
the busiest of Great Lakes ports for
SIU members, tbat is no longer true
today. In spite of the fact that the
611,000 tons of ore, coal, grain and
general cargo which moved through
Buffalo during 1979 was the second
highest total reported in the port's
history, most of those cargoes were
foreign-bound and moved on for­
eign ships.
In addition, Buffalo's former
status as the biggest winter lay-up
port on the Lakes has declined
sharply in recent years. In the past.

Buffalo had wintered as many as 20
to 30 ships loaded with storage
grain. This year, there are only two
or three such ships laid up in that
port.
But shipping activity at the port of
Cleveland is booming. Located
two steps away from the Cuyahoga
River (which locals call the
Cleveland Creek) many SIUcontracted Great Lakes vessels pass
by the hall. And several Great Lakes
ship operators are headquartered in
the city.
The winding, Cuyahoga River is
an important artery for Great Lakes
shipping. In fact, American
Steamship Co. is building a vessel,
to be delivered in the fall of 1980,

especially for transit on the
Cuyahoga. Hull #724 will be making
a regular run from Lorain, Ohio
with ore for steel mills on the upper
river. The specially designed ship
will be crewed by Great Lakes
Seafarers as are all American
Steamship Co. vessels.
Another factor involved in the
decision to re-open the Cleveland
Union hall is the presence of an SIU
clinic in the area. Buffalo has no
clinic and those Seafarers shipping
out of Buffalo had to travel to
Cleveland for their physicals and
then make the return trip back up to
Buffalo.
Finally, when the Cleveland hall is

Ogden Leader Committee

Vietnam Seaiift Vets
Any merchant seamen who might
have visited Vietnam between 1946
and 1975, and would like to contri­
bute either stories or photographs
for a book project now nearing
completion, is urged to contact the
author, Michael Gillen, at the
following address: Seafarers Intei&gt;
national Union, LOG Office, 675
4th Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Or
call: (212)499-6600 ext. 243. All
letters will be answered promptly,
and all photos will be returned upon
request.

Shipmates shaking hands are (I. to r.) Steward Delegate Earl N. Gray and En^ne
Delegate Ernest Ramirez, members of the Ship s Committee of fhe ST" Ogden
Leader (Ogden"Marine). Also on the committee are (I. to r.) Recertified Bosun
Macon Welch, ship's chairman and Deck Delegate Mike Cramer. The tanker paid
off late last month at the Exxon Bayway (N.J.) Dock.

active again, SIU reps will grease the
wheels to get the Cleveland
Maritime Port Council, inactive for
the past several years, going again.
The painting and other repair
work on the Cleveland hall will be.
completed in time for the start of the
1980 shipping season. A port agent
will be assigned to the hall but has
not yet been named.
The Cleveland SIU hall is located
at 1290 Old River Rd., Cleveland,
Ohio, 44113. The phone number is
(216) MA-1-5450.

Lakes Seafarers
Get COLA Increase
Under the terms of the SIU's
contract with the Great Lakes
Association of Marine Operators
(GLAMO) and JKinsman Linl^,
Great Lakes Seafarers received the
first cost of living adjustment for
1980.
Effective Feb. 1, Great Lakes SIU
members received a 21 cents per
hour COLA, added on to their
regular hourly wage rates.
During 1979, Great Lakes
Seafarers received cost of living
adjustments totalling 82 cents which
were rolled in and included in wage
rates effective at the New Year.
COLA'S are based on increases in
the Consumer Price Index which is
published quarterly. For every .3
point rise in the CPI, Great Lakes
Seafarers receive a one-cent-anhour add-on.
The Index for December rose to
230, a 6.3 point increase over
September's Index. The next
adjustment date for 1980 will he
May 1.
February 1980 / LOG / 7
vC .t »

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�Tug Crew Triumphs in Firefighting Ordeal
Spearhead Week'Long Effort to Squelch Tanker Fire
ttyVE been scared before, but
A I've never been scared like
M.
that."
Larry "Sea Dog" Evans, a
young Deckhand on the SIUcontracted harbor tug The Judge
(G &amp; H Towing Co.), probably
wasn't the only one scared,
amongst those who fought the
fire on the stricken Liberian
tanker Burmah Agate last
November.
The 772-foot tanker was
loaded with 16.3 million gallons
of light crude oil when she
collided with the Liberianregistered freighter Mimosa, 4.5
miles off Galveston Bay, during
the early morning hours of
Nov. 1.
Both ships immediately burst
The Judge, up close, pours it on in the week-long firefighting ordeal,
into flames, and all but four of aided significantly in putting out ski (who manned the Monitor),
the Burmah Agate's 36 crew- the fire on the SS Mimosa, then "was when the Coast Guard told
members were lost.
turned their attention to the SS us it was 'perfectly alright to go
The entire 26-man crew of the Burmah Agate. On the evening of back in.' So we went back in
Mimosa was saved, but not until November 1 they were joined by close, put a line on the ship, and
after they had left their ship, with the tug Laura Haden.
started to pour it on again. But
engines still running and the
The Log caught up with The the line broke and we drifted
wheel hard over, to run amok Judge in Galveston recently, and back about 50 feet. Then the ship
through a section of the Gulf spoke with the second watch to blew again. It's good thing the
that's dotted with gas and oil man the boat after the collision line broke."
wells. Fortunately, the ship was took place. (Those on the first
The explosion ripped the
brought under control before any watch, who we did not have a pumphouse off the deck of the
further damage could be done.
chance to speak with were: Capt. ship, and "that's when the
The flames, smoke, intense J. B. Niday, Engineer Harold
heat and periodic explosions of a McDaniel, and Deckhands Ray kingposts started crisscrossing,"
burning oil tanker is enough to McGuire and Otto Bruggeman. said Jankowski. The heat was so
scare anybody—especially if you Both McGuire and Bruggeman intense that the ship's bell melted
are up close. The men who work are graduates of the SIU's Harry before the firelighters' eyes.
While Sarvis, Evans, and
The Judge were up close.
Lundeberg School.)
Jankowski worked feverishly
In a recent letter to the Log,
Bobby Sarvis, Mate on The
Capt. R. D. Fasano of G &amp; H Judge, comes from a family of topside. Engineer J. C. Tilsdale
Towing explained the initial Texas boatmen, and we were told kept the pumping equipment
sequence of events that followed that he can "drive a boat better'n going down below, lending an
the collision of the two ships. anybody." At 27 Sarvis already able hand elsewhere when he
"Immediately after the accident," has 10 year's experience -with could.
Those who manned the hoses
wrote Fasano, "it became G &amp; H Towing. When asked to
apparent that proper firefighting give us his impressions of the could clearly see the Burmah
equipment was not available. As Burmah Agate disaster, Sarvis Agate's tank tops "huffing and
a result, three of our tugs were said: "The first watch was out puffing, and fixin' to blow."
eventually dispatched to aid the there for about a day, and then Green smoke (the sign of boiling
U.S. Coast Guard in their we were brought out to take over oil) seeped out from under the
efforts."
for them. During the crew change
First on the scene was the tug the ship blew up again and we all
C. R. Haden, followed shortly by had to leave. After a while we
The Judge. These two boats went back alongside and did
what was possible. Our orders
were kind of vague: 'Do what you
can do'."
Ship Blew Again
' ••

The Judae's monitor poured 1,000
gallons a minute on thie burning tanker.

VA •. I .

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The idea was to contain the fire
as much as possible to the aftersection of the stricken tanker, to
keep the forward tanks from
blowing. Using two standard
firehoses, plus a swivel "monitor"
with a six-inch hose, the crew of
The Judge poured seawater onto
the flames and tank tops of the
Agate.
"What freaked us out the
most," said Henry C. J. Jankow-

warped covers. "It was very, very
hazardous," said Jankowski, a
veteran of several trios to
Vietnam in ammo-laden ships.
"And there wasn't a piece of paint
left on that ship anywhere," he
added.
' •&gt;

Fought Fire a Week
The three G &amp; H Tugs stayed
on the scene of the burning
tanker for about a week,
providing the primary firefight­
ing effort during that period. It
was finally decided that the fire
could not be put out altogether,
so it was allowed to smolder and
burn until early January when,
on Jan. 8, it was declared
officially out (after 69 days).
Though it is expected that as
many as 6.3 million of the
original cargo of 16.3 million
gallons may still be salvaged from
the Burmah Agate's forward
tanks, the vessel itself will
eventually either be towed to sea
and sunk, or scrapped.
As for the crew of The Judge,
and the other boats that
participated in the effort to
contain the flames on the
Burmah Agate, not enough can
be said about them. The Coast
Guard had high praise for the
performance of the G &amp; H crews.
Mate Bobby Sarvis summed
things up by saying that it was "a
well run operation, and there
were no injuries amongst the G&amp;
H crews."
But perhaps the most fitting
comment came from Capt.
Fasano in his letter to the Log.
when he concluded by saying: "1
would like to take this opportun­
ity to congratulate all these men
for their fine efforts which gave
evidence of the skill, seamanship,
dedication and courage of your
membership and the American
seaman.

They fought the fire on the Burmah Agate: I. to r.. Mate Bobby Sarvis. Engineer J. C.
I iisdale, Deckhand Larry Evans, and Deckhand Henry C. Jankowski.

8 / LOG / February 1980

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Seafarers International Union of North America. AFL-CIO

February 1980

Legislative. Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Fra/z^ Pecquex Assigned to Washington:
Adds New Dimension to SIU Team
In the vital area of legislation, the SIU has
taken another step to insure that its
members' interests are protected.
Frank Pecquex, who worked at Union
Headquarters as assistant to Executive Vice
President Frank Drozak, has been assigned
by Drozak to the SIU's legislative staff in
Washington, D.C.
Because of his many years with the SIU in
New York, Pecquex brings an in-depth
knowledge of Headquarters' operations and
the needs of the membership to his new
assignment.
Pecquex began working for the SIU in
October of 1967. He received a B.A. from St.
John's University in New York and his first
job with the SIU was in its Research
Department.
During his years with the SIU, Pecquex
continued to study at night at St. John's and
earned his Masters degree in history.

14 Towboat Scholarship
Winners Attend TI
Seminar in Washington

In 1974, Pecquex began working closely
with Dro^k as his assistant. In that year and
in 1975, he spent a.lot of working time on the
Union's Sabine Organizing Drive.
More recently, Pecquex worked in
manpower operations at Headquarters,
both in the deep sea and inland fields.
Because of this wide ranging knowledge of
Headquarters and of the membership's
needs,. Pecquex will add a new dimension to
the important work that must be done in
Washington, D.C.
Talking about his new assignment,
Pecquex said that the "job \^ill require
constant contact with Congressmen in an
effort to explain how proposed legislation
will affect the livelihood of all SIU
members—deep sea. Lakes, and inland."
He pointed out that the SIU has "long
recognized the direct impact that legislation
has on maritime affairs." He added that in
light of recent increased "opposition to the

On the Agenda in
Congress...
CONGRESSIONAL HEARINGS
Two hearings—one in the House and one
in the Senate—are scheduled later this
month to address some important maritime
matters.
MARITIME AUTHORIZATION
The Merchant Marine Subcommittee of
the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee will begin hearings on Feb. 22 on
the budget authorization for the Maritime
Administration for fiscal year 1981. In­
cluded in the MARAD budget requests are
substantial appropriations for the various
ship construction and ship operating
subsidy programs. Committee Chairman
John Murphy (D-NY) will chair the
hearings. A second hearing is planned for
Feb. 25.
SHIP CONSTRUCTION

Another group of inlarid waterways boatmen—
participants in the Transportation Institute's
Scholarship Upgrading Program—went to Washing­
ton earlier this month to attend a legislative and
political action seminar. During their visit to the
nation's capital, the SIU boatmen attended meetings
at the Transportation Institute'and the AFL-CIO.
Maritime Trades Department. Later, they visited a
Congressional office and toured the Capitol.
The boatmen were accompanied on their tour by
SIU Legislative Representative Betty Rocker, and
Lundeberg School Instructor Capt. Irwin Gros, and
SIU Representative Nick Marrone. They all got
together on the Capitol steps for this photo. Seen
here with Ms. Rocker, Capt. Gros and Mr. Marrone
are: James Parese, Edward Waldon, Clifford Goss,
John West, Dana Ard, Michael Harat, David Lucas.
Stepften Plach, Richard Stropich, Alan Watts, David
Jones, Jeff Gainey; Max Sowell and Kenneth Killian.

The Merchant Marine and Tourism
Subcommittee of the Senate Commerce,
Science and Transportation Committee will
hold a hearing on' an application filed by
Sea-Land to trade in eight SL-7 class
containerships. (See story in this section of
the LOG). The hearing will take place Feb.
22. Subcommittee Chairman Senator
Daniel K. Inouye (D-HI) will preside.
CONGRESSIONAL ACTION
Congress this month took floor action on
three items of particular concern to the
maritime industry.

maintenance of a viable American maritime
industry, the Union realized that it must step
up its activities on the legislative front."
Frank Pecquex and his wife, Linda, have
two children, Genevieve and Andrew.
WAR RISK INSURANCE (S. 1452)
On Jan. 25, the Senate passed legislation
to extend the provisions of Title XII, War
Risk Insurance program. As amended, S.
1452 extends the program for a period of five
years until Sept. 30, 1984 instead of
permanently, as originally provided for in
the legislation.
In the House, the bill was passed under a
special procedure on Feb. 11.
NEGOTIATED PROCUREMENT
(H.R. 5913)
^ On Feb. 12, by a vote of 324-36, the
House, under a suspension of the rules,
passed legislation granting the Secretary of
Commerce permanent authority to accept
negotiated bids for ships to be constructed
with the aid of construction differential
subsidy. '
TERMINATION OF U.S./RUSSIAN
MARITIME AGREEMENT (Res. 269)
On Jan. 30, Congressman John Murphy
(D-NY) and Congressman Paul McCloskey
(R-CA) introduced a resolution calling for
the termination of maritime agreements
betvyeen the United States and the Soviet
Union.
In a statement released on Jan. 29,
Congressman Murphy stated that the
termination of the Agreement on Maritime
Matters which the U.S. entered into with the
Soviet Union on Jan. 1, 1976, would
"effectively deny Soviet merchant vessels
access to at least 60 U.S. ports."
Congressman McCloskey further stated
"the resolution will make it clear to
President Carter that it is the will of the
Congress and of the American people that
the Soviet Union be punished... until it
withdraws all of its troops from Af­
ghanistan."
This measure has been referred to the
House Committee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries and Foreign Affairs.

#
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February 1980 / LOG / 9
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/•

Sen. Warner Tells NMC He's 100% for Strong
U.S. Maritime

Sen. John Warner (R-Va.) told the NMC
gathering that he Is 100 percent for a strong U.S.
maritime industry.

EN. John Warner (R-Va.) told a gather­
ing of 300 shippers, shipowners and
representatives of maritime labor that the
U.S. maritime industry can count on him for
support in the Senate.
Warner made his remarks at a forum
sponsored by the National Maritime
Council, a labor-management promotional
group for U.S. maritime.
The former Secretary, of the Navy said
that the U.S. must recognize the importance
of seapower to the national security of
America and our allies.
He said that Russia's program to build up
her merchant and naval fleets is a serious
threat to U.S. security, especially in light-of
America's declining maritime position in
relation to other world fleets.
Sen Warner also stated that the American
shipbuilding industry is in deep trouble. He
said that a total of 66,000 shipyard workers
face unonployment lines in the next decade
unless proper steps are taken to insure work

S

for U.S. yards. Warner's home state of
Virginia employs 25,000 shipyard workers.
Warner made it very clear that the
industry should not expect Congress to do a
thing unless pressured by the industry. He
suggested the formation of a maritime
caucus in both houses of Congress. He said
that the caucus system has worked well for
the coal industry, in particular,
Warner said that the industry must make
an all out effort in Washington to educate
Congress on the importance of seapower to
national security. He also said that the
industry must make serious efforts to
stimulate the Administration into action to
support maritime.
Blackwell, Gibson Attend

T

WO former Secretaries of Commerce
for Maritime Affairs were in attendance
at the NMC gathering. Andrew Gibson, now
president of Delta Lines, and Robert
Blackwell, now a private consultant for
maritime, gave their views on the situation.
The two agreed that maritime's big
problem is that neither Congress nor
successive Administrations believed that a
strong U.S. merchant marine is necessary to
national security.
Gibson said that he felt there was little or
no comprehension in Congress of the
important international tool seapower can
be to a nation.
Blackwell stated that the only time
America looks to her merchant marine is in
time of national emergency. He said, "we
need a long range program with long term
goals so that 10 or 20 years down the line,
America will be ready for any eventuality, at
least in regard to seapower."

ILA President Teddy Gleason wants a firm
decision by the Supreme Court concerning
contested work rules in the ILA contract.

ILA's Gleason Gives Address .

S

PECIAL guest speaker at the NMC
forum was ILA President Teddy
Gleason. He told the shippers and ship­
owners in no uncertain terms how upset the
ILA is over court rulings which attempt to
destroy certain job preservation work rules
in the ILA contract.
Gleason noted that the ILA contract
expires in September 1980. He said that the
ILA desperately needs a "firm decision by
the Supreme Court on the validity of'Rules
on Containers' under its historic work
preservation doctrine. We need this in order
to know whether we are properly charting
our collective bargaining courses."
v
Gleason said that the ILA wanted a new
contract without a strike. But he said, "we
demand decent wages and job security for
our membership."

Capt. Stone Is Named US Maritime Attache; Was11 Representative
Captain Richard W. Stone was appointed
this month to be the U.S. Maritime
Administration's foreign representative in
Athens, Greece. The announcement was
made by Samuel B. Nemirow, Assistant
Secretary of Commerce for Maritime
'Affairs.
Prior to his appointment. Captain Stone
was Director of Maritime Affairs of the
Transportation Institute, an organization
which represents 130 maritime companies
engaged in the nation's foreign and domestic

commerce. In this position, he acted as
liaison with Federal agencies whose policies
and programs affect the maritime industry.
In his new position. Stone will be
responsible for maintaining contact with
foreign governments in his area of
responsibility, and shipping industry
executives. He will monitor foreign
shipping laws, regulations, and policies
which could affect the competitive operation
and construction of U.S.-flag merchant
ships. Although stationed in Athens, Stone

U.S. Announces It Will Rejoin ILO
President Carter has announced that the
President Carter said his decision to again
United States will again be a participating participate in the organization is based on
member of the United Nation's Interna­ his belief that the ILO "has successfully
tional Labor Organization. The U.S. returned to its original purposes."
severed its ties with the international labor
The ILO was founded in 1919 under the
body two years ago when it became clear Treaty of Versailles which ended World War
that the organization was injecting politics 1. It is the only international organization
into its deliberations and "began straying with labor, industry and government
too far from its fundamental principles."
representatives from each member country,
The U.S. is scheduled to officially rejoin and it is the only international organization
the ILO as of Feb. 18 when Secretary of surviving from the Treaty of Versailles.
State Cyrus Vance presents a letter from the
The mission of the ILO is to improve
President to the labor organizations director world-wide labor standards and working
in Geneva.
conditions, and to promote human rights.

will also be the Agency's liaison with the
maritime interests and governments of Italy,
Turkey, Israel, Yugoslavia, Egypt,and other
countries of the Middle East and Africa.
During his career with the Transportation
Institute, Stone was instrumental in
formulating private industry positions in
support of negotiations which led to the
landmark U.S.-U.S.S.R. Maritime
Agreement. He also participated in the
development of concepts and provisions of
the Merchant Marine Act of 1970.

Capt. Richard Stone

10 / LOG / February 1980

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AFL-GIO Maritime Tj;ades Department

ESOLUTIONS and reports
R
ranging from energy to
wage standards laws to the

ments strengthened and extended
the restrictions against the export
or exchange of Alaska North
dredging industry were handled Slope crude oil.
by the Maritime Trades Depart­
• Defeat of bills to repeal the
ment's Executive Board at its 1931 Davis-Bacon Act which
annual midwinter meeting in Bal requires that contractors on
Harbour, Fla.
Federally-funded projects of
Representatives from the 43 $2,000 or more pay locally
national and international "prevailing wages."
• Enactment of legislation
unions, including the SIUNA,
also voted unanimously to make providing for the operation of
acting SIU President Frank five U.S.-flag passenger vessels in
Drozak president of the MTD. the domestic passenger trade.
This action was taken because of
• Defeat of efforts to tax the
President Paul HalTs serious fringe benefits of American
illness. (For a full story, see page workers.
3 of this Log.)
Following are some of the
A number of important repre­ issues still before the U.S. Con­
New MTD President Frank Drozak, left, chaired the MTD Executive Board meeting this
sentatives from labor and the gress:
Congress spoke to the Board at
Ocean Mining: The MTD is month with the able assistance of MTD Vice President Steve Leslie, right.
the two-day meeting. They were, working hard to insure that new Farms in Laurel, Miss. Members FOREIGN VESSEL TRADE-IN
from the AFL-CIO: President jobs and other benefits created by of one of MTD's affiliates, the
Sea-Land Service, Inc. wants
Lane Kirklahd; Secretary- ocean mining legislation will flow International Chemical Workers
to trade-in to the governntent
Treasurer Tom Donohue; Legis­ back to the U.S. and to American Union, have been on strike
against their repressive employer eight SL-7 containerships. The
lative Director Ray Denison, and workers.
MTD urged that the government
Omnibus Maritime Legisla­ since Feb. 27, 1979.
Research Director Rudy Oswald.
take no action on this trade-in
There is a national boycott of
Speakers from the Congress tion: The purpose of the Omni­
until
all the facts are made
were: Representative John Mur- bus Regulatory Reform, Revital- the company's product, labeled available and until there is some
phy(D-N.Y.), who is chairman of ization and Reorganization Act as Miss Goldy's.
contractual agreement to build
the House Merchant Marine and of 1979 is to significantly increase
new vessels in the U.S.
Fisheries Committee, and Repre- the amount of cargo carried on
COAST GUARD
sentative Leo Zeferetti (D-N.Y.), U.S. vessels. The MTD, which is
MARITIME POLICY
Because of the Coast Guard's
who is on the important Rules fully in support of this idea, is
STATEMENT
Committee. Stories on some of watching this bill carefully poor performance, the MTD
The MTD contends that a
the speeches appear on page 14 of however because of provisions Executive Board voted to return comprehensive and aggressive
which might badly affect certain to the Department of Commerce
this Log.
national maritime program must
the Guard's functions and re­ be enacted if the U.S. maritime
Following is a brief rundown segments of the industry.
of some of the resolutions and re­
Alaska Lands: The MTD is sponsibilities relating to the industry is to be rejuvenated.
ports handled by the board:
working for enactment of legisla­ civilian merchant marine.
Among the things it recom­
The
Coast
Guard
is
the
Federal
tion which strikes the proper
mends are:
balance between conservation agency with jurisdiction over the
ENERGY
• promotion of bilateral ship­
and commercial development in inspection and operation of U.S. ping agreements with America's
The U.S. must develop a
Alaska.
merchant vessels and the licens- trading partners.
national energy plan that will
Refinery Incentive Plan: The ing and certification of shipboard
• utilization of the U.S.
lead to greater energy self-suffi­
development of a refinery incen- personnel.
merchant marine as a military
ciency for the country.
Yet, since the Coast Guard auxiliary fleet.
tive program in the U.S. has long
Among the MTD's recommen­
been a goal of the Department. obtained this jurisdiction from
• implementation of a na­
dations are:
That's why it's closely watching the Department of Commerce, its tional energy and minerals policy
• utilizing domestic resources
the Domestic Refinery Develop­ efforts in both these areas have which recognizes the essential
at home rather than exporting
ment and Improvement Act of been lacking. So has its efforts to role of the U.S.-flag fleet.
them.
implement the goals of the
1979 which is in Congress.
• elimination of the Virgin
• establishing goals for alter­
Occupational
Safety
and
Health
Small Vessel Manning: The
Islands' loophole in the Jones
nate forms of energy to replace
MTD opposes legislation, H.R. Act of 1970 and the Outer Act.
specific amounts of imported oil.
5164, which would erode existing Continental Shelf Lands Act of
• initiation of incentives to re­
• building up the strategic
safety regulations as well as 1954 as amended.
build the U.S.-flag dry bulk fleet.
petroleum reserve.
manning and working conditions
• diversifying our energy
on small vessels.
imports.
SHIPBUILDING
Maritime A uthorizations:
• constructing the Northern
MTD remains committed to the
The U.S. shipbuilding indusTier Pipeline System.
proper and adequate funding of try, the MTD feels, must work
U.S. maritime programs.
harder than ever to support
LEGISLATIVE REPORT
Corporate Democracy Act of activities and legislation that
The MTD has participated in 1980: The Executive Board promote and expand the ship­
numerous efforts and worked supports this Act which would building market.
vigorously for the enactment of reform the internal governing
Also, the MTD supports
legislation which would improve structure orTJbrporations.
certain legislative moves in
the job and economic well-being
Congress that would benefit U.S.
STRIKE AT
of American workers. Among
shipyards. These include a
SANDERSON
FARMS
them were:
proposal to expand the U.S.
• Enactment of the Export
The MTD pledged to play a fishing industry as well as the
Administration Act Amend­ strong and continuing role in the Deep Seabed Hard Minerals
ments of 1979. These Amend- struggle of workers at Sanderson Resources Act.

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Special 4 Page
Report

February 1980 / LOG / 11

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Frank Martino, president of the Chemical
Workers, hits the deck on the Sanderson
Farms strike.

Roman Gralewicz, president of the SID of
Canada, is Eastern Area Executive Board
member of MTD.

Bill Lucy, secretary-treasurer of AFSCME,
gave fylTD Board report on threat to public
employee jobs due to proposition 13 tax
cuts.

Leon Schacter, vice president, United Food
and Commercial Workers.

Executive Board Meeting, Feb* 14-15, 1980,

Jesse Calhoon, president of National
MEBA, delivered report on legislation to
MTD Board.

Ed Panerello, officer of the MTD Port
Council for Greater New York and Vicinity.

Here are, from the left Whitey Disley, president. Marine Firemen's Union; George
McCartney, of the SlU, and Roy "Buck" Mercer, head of the Military Sea Transport Union.

12 / LOG / February 1980

mmm

Julius Isaacson, president of the Novelty
Workers, asked MTD for help to pressure
professional sports franchises to buy
American.

Frank Raftery, president of the Painters
Union.

Mrs. Jean Ingrao. Executive Secretary-Treasurer of the MTD.

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Sf^LPfS^ P-'"-'
Workers Union.

BobSm,,h,pres,d.m;;^,heRaS;o«ice;s
Union.

Midwest, and an international vice presi­
dent of the SiUNA.

1

Maritime Trades Department, AFL-CIO

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workers,

George Poulin, vice president of the
'™"- Aerospace
su-ar-u-ni^rorMis,^
and
Workers.

Dominick Carnevale, of the Plurribers and
Pipefitters Union.

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The MTD Executive Board meeting listens in as AFL-CIO President Lane Kirklanddelivers keynote address.

February 1980 / LOG / 13
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Kirkland Wants Teamsters, UAW, UMW Back inAFL-CIO

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"'HE AFL-CIO's new president
Lane Kirkland is far from being
old fashioned. But Kirkland is a firm
believer in the oldest and most basic
concept of trade unionism—unity.
Kirkland is also a believer in
telling it like it is. And he told the
mid-winter meeting of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department ex­
actly how he feels about unity.
Kirkland bluntly said that he
wants the labor movement reunited
under one banner—the AFL-CIO
banner. He affirmed that it was time
that the Teamsters, the United Auto
Workers and the United Mine
Workers come back into the AFLCIO after years of separation.

Kirkland told the MTD that he
had already "begun discussions"
with the three prodigal unions on
rejoining the Federation. He said
simply, "I see no great obstacle
standing in the way. There is no
good trade union reason today why
there should be this separation.
In another area concerning unity,
Kirkland told the MTD Board that
he supported President Carter s
move to rejoin the International
Labor Organization. The U.S.
pulled out of the ILO two years ago.
Concerning the 1980 elections,
Kirkland stated that individual
Unions could support whomever
they pleased for president. But he

warned, "don't do it for free. Make
sure you have a commitment of
mutual support from the candidate
you support."
On the economy, Kirkland said
that Carter's Fiscal 1981 Budget
"was not a real good one. But it
could have been worse."
He said that the AFL-CIO was
able to punch up Carter's Budget in
at least four important areas dealing
with job creation programs.
Kirkland also reaffirmed the
AFL-CIO's position that the burden
of wage and price controls must not
be thrown totally on the worker.
Industry must share eqiially in
keeping down inflation.

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland

Murphy: 'Omnibus BiU Will Secure 50% Share for U.S. Ships'
^ ^
EP. John Murphy (D-N.Y.)
would like to see American
ships carrying 50 percent of all
American foreign commerce as
opposed to the paltry 5 percent our
fleet carries now.
Murphy, who is chairman of the
House Merchant Marine Commit­
tee, told the MTD Executive Board
that this 50 percent goal can be
achieved if his "Omnibus Maritime
Bill" is passed into law.
The Omnibus bill is very compli­
cated. And as Murphy found out in
25 days of hearings, the original
draft of the bill did not have the
complete support of all segments of
U.S. maritime.
• So, as Murphy told the MTD, he

R

•
redrafted the bill to encompass the
idea and suggestions of labor and
industry.
Now Murphy feels that "this
could be the year of the U.S. flag if
we can hold the divirgent interests
of maritime together."
More hearings, however, must be
held on the new "Omnibus" bill
before any action can be taken on it.
Rep. Murphy also outlined other
legislative issues he's been involved
in lately.

He told the MTD Board that he
supports the ILA boycott of Russian
ships. Murphy has introduced a
resolution to terminate the U.S.USSR shipping agreement which

allows Russian vessels to enter 42
American ports.
Murphy has also introduced a bill
to extend the use of USPHS

hospitals to retired and disabled seamen. USPHS service has always
been denied to retired and disabled
seamen in the past.

Oswald: 'US. Taking a Beating on Trade'
One of the toughest jobs in the
AFL-CIO is director of research.
Rudy Oswald has this unenviable
position. But he knows his business
and is doing an outstanding job in
providing the Federation with all the
facts and figures on a wide variety of
important issues, legislative and
otherwise.
Oswald told the MTD Executive
Board his office is deeply involved at
this time in disecting the proposed

Federal budget for 1981.
He also talked about the Multilateral Trade Negotiations and how
once again the U.S. was allowing
itself to get the dirty end of the stick
in international trade.
He said in the long run. it is the
American worker who gets hurt
when the U.S. allows nations like
Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong to
flood the U.S. market with imported
goods.

Rep. Leo Z^erettv U.S. Needs National Maritime Policy

I

T'S important to know who your
friends are and who your ene­
mies are in Congress.
Rep. Leo Zeferetti (D-N.Y.) is a
friend. He's a friend of maritime and
a friend of labor. He has distin­

guished himself in only his second
term of office as an intelligent and
able Congressman.
His first assignment after being
elected in 1976 was to the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries

DenisotK' Must Fight to Keep What We Have'
The new Legislative Director of
the AFL-CIO is Ray Denison.
That's good for maritime, because
he is a former editor of the Log,
which he says has given him"a good
understanding of the problems of
maritime."

f i

But in his new job, Ray will have a
lot more to worry about than
maritime.
He told the MTD Executive
Board that "we have our work cut
out just to hold onto what we have."
However, Denison said that"even in
this atmosphere we can move
forward."
Denison also pointed out the
"potential horrors" facing labor
should "we fail to be effective in the
1980 elections."
In closing, Denison said that his
immediate concern is "Senate con­
firmation of William Lubbers as
14 / LOG / February 1980

T

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HaeteS

head of the NLRB." He said
Lubbers is being opposed by busi­
ness interests.

Committee.
However, since his re-election in
1978, he has been serving on the
Rules Committee, one of the most
important and influential Commit­
tees in the House. Virtually, every
major legislative initiative must
travel through the Rules Comnittee.
Any maritime bills that go
through Rules will have the support
of Leo Zeferetti.

in fact, as Zeferetti told the MTD
Executive Board this month, he
believes "the U.S. needs a real
national maritime policy." He told
the MTD that part of a maritime
policy "must include bilateral
shipping agreements."
The Brooklyn Congressman also
stated that the U.S. "simply doesn't
have the merchant fleet or Navy to
get the job done" in the event of a
national emergency.

Donahue: 'Well Help Affiliates Organize'
Tom Donahue has been Secre­
Donahue said other major con­
tary-Treasurer of the AFL-CIO for cerns of the AFL-CIO at this time
only a few months. But already he is includes: wage and price controls;
completely emersed in his job and the Federal Budget; attacks on
has a lot of ideas on how the Occupational Safety and Health,
Federation can help affiliated and the Iran and Afghanistan crises.
unions.
Donahue said (hat one of the
prime concerns of unions should be
"to organize new workers." He said
that the Federation will be supplying
increasing aid to affiliates to help
them organize. In the past, organiz­
ing has largely been left as the
responsibility of individual Interna­
tional Unions.
He said the Federation would also
be conducting programs on Pension
Rep.
• Rep.
Investment Management.
Jtrfin Murj^y
Leo Zeforefti

Rudy Omid

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Review fioord to Decide y.A. Benefits for Seamen Issue
Unions Submitting
Appiieation On Behaif of
Wartime Seamen

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N the day President Frank­
lin Delano Roosevelt signed
the first GI Bill into law, in 1944,
he recommended that merchant
seamni should abo be awarded
veteran's benefits.
"I trust," said Roosevelt, "that
Congress will abo soon provide
similar opportunities...to mem­
bers of the merchant marine who
have risked their lives time and
again during this war for the
welfare of their countiy."
Merchant seamen rbked their
lives to the extent that 3.8 percent
of their number perbhed, as a
result of enemy action, in the first
year of the war, compared to a 1.0
percent loss rate for members of
the armed forces in the same time
period. The overall loss rate of
the merchant marine during the
war was 2.8 percent, second only
to the Marine Corps' 2.9 percent.
In spite of their losses, and the
tremendously vital role merchant
seamen played in winning the
war. President Roosevelt's rec­
ommendation was brushed aside
as soon as the war was over.
Many seamen who had high
hopes of receiving "GI" benefits
after the war—^who had been lead
to believe so, by draft boards and
other government.agencies—
were sadly disappointed when it
was all over. They became, as

one writer called them at the
time, "Heroes Without Priv­
ileges."
Sure, they had their service
ribbons and medals but, as the
saying goes, "that and 50 cents '11
buy you a ride on the bus." All the
prombes of future Ibenefits, and
all the pats on the back for a job
well done, didn't amount to a hill
of beans.
After 35 years, this long­
standing injustice might soon be
rectified, thanks to Title IV of the
GI Bill Improvement Act of 1977.
Title IV paved the way for
civilian groups, with wartime
service, to receive veterans'
benefits, and establbhed specific
criteria by which their applica­
tions for benefits would be
evaluated.
Review Board to Decide
But whether or not any group
will eventually receive these
benefits depends on the verdict of
the three-member Civilian/Mili­
tary Review Board, the Depart­
ment of Defense body charged
with evaluating all such ap­
plications.
The SIU, along with other
maritime unions, will soon pre­
sent its own application to the
Review Board, on behalf of the
thousands of merchant marine
vets of World Warn.
The basis for the joint mari­
time union application to the
Civilian/Military Review Board

is a 700-page study recently
completed by Proskauer, Rose,
Goetz, and Mendelsohn, a pri­
vate research firm. The applica­
tion formally proposes what
Presideiit Roosevelt suggested 36
years ago: that merchant seamen
be given the benefits they earned,
the hard way, during World War
II.
The criteria specified in Title
IV, by which determinations for
benefits to civilian groups will be
made, was also the basis for the
conclusions made in the applica­
tion. This criteria specified
consideration of the extent
to which:
(A) such group received mili­
tary training and acquired a
military capability or the service
performed by such group was
critical to the success of a military
mission,
(B) the members of such group
were subject to military justice,
discipline, and control,
(Q the members of such group
were permitted to resign,
(D) the members of such group
were susceptible to assignment
for duty in a combat zone, and
(E) the members of such group
had reasonable expectations that
their service would be considered
to be active military service.
Using various published arti­
cles, sworn affidavits, wartime
training manuals and memoran­
dums, and a multitude of other

documents, the application con­
cludes that "Although Title IV
does not require that all statutory
criteria be met, this application
demonstrates tl^at the members
of the American Merchant, Ma­
rine who were in active ocean­
going service during World War
IIsatisfy all statutory tests."
As it to emphasize its point, the
application f^urther states that,
"A review of the history of World
War II reveals no other group
that satisfies the statutory criteria
to the same extent" and, because
of it, merchant seamen who
served during the war "should be
treated as veterans for purposes
of all laws administered by the
Veterans Administration."
The application will be sub­
mitted to the Civilian/Military
Review Board by the maritime
unions this month. It's anybody's
guess as to how long it will take
the Board to reach a conclusion.
But it's sure to come later on this
year.
For those who've already
waited 35 years, for something
they feel is that many years late in
coming, an extra few months
won't make too much difference.
But for many merchant sea­
men—those who could've used
the benefits years ago and have
now passed on, feeling betrayed
by the country they served—the
benefits (if, indeed, they are to
come) will arrive too late.

Convenience Flags:3 Mishaps in 5 Days, Including Sinking a Bridge
HE Liberian flag of-convenience fleet crewed by foreign
seamen has started off the new
year, and the new decade, true to
form with disastrous and tragic
accidents recorded all over the
globe.
In what may well be the most
costly ship disaster in history, the
Liberian-flag tanker Salem ex­
ploded and burned off the West
African Coast, on Jan. 17, and
subsequently sank. All crewmembers were rescued, but ship
and cargo loss could result in an
insurance payment of $84 million
—making it the costliest marine
disaster ever.
The day after the loss of the

T

Aflmtfion Seamen WritarsI
The Seamen's Cboreh Institate is
putting together an anthology of
stories, poems, etc. written by
seamen. PnbiiBlied or nopnbiisiied
seamen writers interested in contri­
buting to the anthology should
contact: R. Wrfk or B. Goii^ly at
the Smen's Chnrcfa Institote, 15
State Street, New York,N.Y. 1M04.
Pbonr. (212) 269-2710, ext. 216.

Salem, the Liberian-registered
bulk carrier Star Clipper rammed
into the 500-yard-long Alno
Bridge in Guttenburg, Sweden,
causing most of the span to
topple into the drink. Though
there were no reports of injuries
to any of the ship's crew, at least
six cars and one truck plunged
into ice-strewn waters as a result

of the accident. Eight people only a few miles from where the
remain missing.
, earlier collision took place.
Then, almost ,in a repeat per­
Fortunately, the out-bound,
formance of last November's 701-ft. tanker Cephalonia had
collision of two Liberian-regis­ already discharged its cargo of
tered vessels off Galveston Bay crude oil when it rammed into the
(resulting in the loss of 32 377-ft. Lord Frontenac. The
crewmen), another Liberian latter vessel, a Panamanian
tanker collided with a Pana­ banana boat, almost sank before
manian freighter on Jan. 22— it was finally towed into Gal­
veston. There were no deaths
reported in this latest mishap
involving "convenience" flaggers.
We can't help but wonder: how
many more marine disasters will
occur throughout 1980, and the
rest of the decade, as a result of
the bumblings of Liberian and
other flag-of-convenience car­
riers, manned by improperly
trained foreign seamen?

Notice on Weifare Pian

Draped in a section of the Swedish bridge it brought down is the Liberian-fiag bulk
carrier Star Clipper.
__

In answer to several recent
requests for information, the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan wishes to notify
the membership that no Welfare
benefits are payable to pensioners,
members and/or dependents resid­
ing in the Philippine Islands.
February 1980 / LOG / 15

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MSC
'TWE U.S. Navy's Sealift ComX mand (MSC) is trying to com­
pound its error.
In the Spring of 1979 it awarded
the contract for the operation of
nine tankers to a company the SIU
feels is operating with a substandard
labor agreement.
Now the MSC has applied to
Secretary of Labor Ray Marshall
for an exemption for these tankers
from the Service Contract Act.
The SiU, the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Dept. and the Building and
Construction Trades Dept. have
, sent letters to the Labor Secretary
strongly urging him to refuse any
such request.
The Service Contract Act is a part
of a group of protective labor laws.
They were passed to make sure that
government contracting does not
adversely affect prevailing labor
standards.
In the letter from the SIU,
E::|ecutive Vice President Frank
Drozak said, "Non-compliance by
the Military Sealift Command
would seriously compromise the
integrity of these protective
provisions." He added, "We also

believe that such an exemption
would establish a dangerous
precedent for those attempting to
avoid compliance with the Service
Contract Act."
Writing to Marshall on behalf of
the MTD, Executive SecretaryTreasurer Jean Ingrao noted,"... we
believe the language of the Service
Contract Act itself clearly precludes
the granting of exemptions unless
the exemption would enhance the
remedial labor standards provisions
of the Act." She added, "... such is
not the case with respect to pending
requests for exemptions made by the
Military Sealift Command."
The MSC seems to be trying to
justify the move it made in the
Spring of 1979. At that time it
awarded the contract for nine
tankers on the basis of what the SIU
feels is a substandard agreement.
The Union presently has a case
pending in the U.S. District Court
in Washington, D.C. concerning the
issue. A judgment is expected soon.
In addition to the SllTs argument
that a substandard contract was
used, the Union maintains that the
winning bid for operating the

equivalent of 14 days pay for every
30 worked, representing the vaca­
tion benefit.
However, Trinidad's bid reflected
a vacation benefit of only five days
for 30 worked.
In addition, Trinidad's bid
included a $7 per man, per day
reduction in standard contributions
to the NMU Pension and Welfare
Plans.
When the SIU first took itscase to
court, a stay on the turnover of the
crews was obtained. However, the
court eventually ordered that the
transfers be made. This was done in
early summer. The SIU then took its
case back to U.S. District Court
where a judgment is awaited.
In Drozak's letter to Marshall, he
also suggested that interested parties
have voice in exemption requests
made by the MSC. "Parties affected
by any exemption determination
should be able to comment on the
request to determine whether it will
in fact serve to protect existing labor
standards and not, as in the case of ,
the Military Sealift Command's
requests, allow a government agency
to ignore the mandates of the law."

23 Coast Guardsmen Dead in Collision With Tanker Capricorn

A Coast Guard buoy tender and
the tanker Capricorn{A^tx Marine)
collided in the channel at the mouth
of Tampa Bay last month, leaving23
of the cutter's 50-man crew dead.
No injuries were reported to the
Capricorn's crew. The 605-foot
tanker ran aground following the
accident. But the 150,000 barrels of
bunker fuel she was delivering to a
Florida power plant fi-om the Virgin
Islands was in no danger of spilling.
The Jan. 28 collision sent the 180
foot Blackthorn to the bottom
within minutes. The Coast Guard
vessel's crew had no time to get to
their life rafts because the Black­
thorn's collision alarm sounded only
five seconds before impact.

Almost immediately after the
collision, which occurred at 8:30 on
a calm, moonlit night, fishing
trawlers and other Coast Guard
vessels began picking up the Black­
thorn's 27 survivors. But the search
for missing crewmen was aban­
doned two days after the collision.
The Coast Guard convened a
Marine Board of Inquiry made up of
five Coast Guard officers and one
National Transportation Safety
Board representative to'determine
the collision's cause.
Lawyers representihg the owners,
operator and crewmen aboard the
Capricorn immediately petitioned
the Board to disqualify itself and be
replaced by a civilian panel.

Watemum Christens New LASH
Ben/. Harrison in New Orleans
The Avondale shipyard in New
Orleans was the site of a christeiung
earlier this month. Waterman
Steamship Corporation, an SIU
contracted company, gave birth to a
brand new LASH container ship,
the Ba^amin Harrison.
Samud B. Nemirow, the head of
the Maritime Administration, told
an assembled audience that the
Benjamin Harrison was the twentyfirst LASH container ship to be buih
at Avondale. As such it is represen­
tative of two trends: the excellent
quality of the LASH design and the
highly competitive position of the
Avondale sUpyard.
The Benjandn Harrison, which
will be able to carry up to 80 lighters
and 119 containers, is one of two
LASH ships being built for
Waterman at Avondale.
16 / LOG / February 198Q

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tankers does not meet the require­
ments of the Service Contract Act.
Until the Spring of last year, the
nine tankers—five T-5's and four
Columbia-class ships—had been
operated by two SlU-contracted
companies. They were Hudson
Waterways and Cove Tankers.
As per government policy, every
few years the contracts are opened
up for new bidding. Three SlUcontracted companies submitted
bids—the two mentioned above plus
Zapata Corp. Also among the
bidders was NMU-contracted
Trinidad Oil.
According to the request for bids,
"The contractor shall pay the
officers and crews serving aboard
these tankers equal to the applicable
standard union agreements for the
industry...."
Hudson, Cove and Zapata used
the SllTs Standard Tanker Agree­
ment in figuring their bids.
But Trinidad, with the permission
of the NMU, submitted a contract
with lower benefits than the
standard NMU contract.
According to the NMU agree­
ment, their seamen receive the

The other LASH container ship,
the EdwardRutkdge, is expected to
be launched sometime in April. The
two ships, whose combined cost will
total just under S140 million, are
part of an overall effort by
Waterman to expand its fleet of
LASH ships.
Waterman has also asked the
Maritime Administration for
permission to charter three LASH
container ships from Central Gulf
Lines for a period of 12 years. If its
request is approved, it will have 8
LASH vessete in operation by the
end of 1982, including the three it
presmtly operates, and the two that
are being built in the Avondale
yards.
The Benjamin Harrison is
scheAded for delivery and crewing
in June.

"We object," said Arthur Abarbanel, the attorney for the SIU and
MEBA crewmen, "to the Coast
Guard investigating facts and cir­
cumstances in an accident in which a
Coast Guard vessel was involved."
The Coast Guard denied the
protest motion and began hearing
testimony on Jan. 31. A harbor pilot
aboard the Capricorn at the time of
the accident testified that the
Blackthorn appeared to have missed
a critical turn in the channel and
wound up in the tanker's path.
Backing up the pilot's opinion
were two fishermen who had as­
sisted in the rescue effort following
the crash. The fishermen told the
Board that one of the Blackthorn

crewmen they'd picked up said "the
order to turn the Coast Guard vessel
npver came."
A final determination from the
Board is not expected in the near
future, if past history is any guide.
The results of a Marine Board of
Inquiry investigation into what had
been called the worst peacetime
disaster in Coast Guard history until
the Blackthorn claimed that grisly
title, took ten months to release their
findings.
That tragedy occurred in 1978
when the Coast Guard cutter Cuya­
hoga collided with an Argentine
freighter in Cheasapeake Bay.
Eleven of the 29 crewmen on the
cutter died.

Mount Washington Committee

Recertified Bosun Sven Jansson (2nd left) ship's chairman of the ST Mount
Washington (Victory Carriers) leads the Ship's Committee of (I. to r.) 3rd Cook
Abdul Aziz, steward delegate: AS Frank Reynolds, deck delegate; Chief Pumpman
W.C. Weekley, educational director and Chief Steward Judd Lamb, secretaryreporter. The tanker paid off at Stapleton Anchorage, Staten is.. N.Y. in Gravesend
Bay late last month.

�• - &lt;» ,•'&gt;••, ; • '
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At Sea

Ashore

Delta Line

Delta Line moved its six-cargo ship operations late last month from
Brooklyn's (N. Y.) 39th St. Dock to Port Newark, N.J.
The company laid the pullout to the increased use of containers and the
better road and rail facilities.
Delta had a ship a week coming in to the 39th St. Dock from the west
coast of South America.
ST Potomac, Merrimac
By Feb. 24 from a Gulf port, the ST Potomac and the ST Merrimac
Marine) will sail to port Said, Egypt carrying 22,800 metric
tons and 24,900 metric tons, respectively, of wheat.

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ST Cove Sailor
The 34,904 dwt ST Cove Sailor (Cove Shipping) will be able to haul
gram to the Soviet Union—when and if the program resumes. Thirty-one
U.S. companies had 42 vessels engaged in the trade.
Portsmouth, Vq.

ST Aries
Twenty-two of the crew of the 14,156 dwt ST Aries (Westchester
Marine) had to take to the liferafts and boats early this month when an
afternoon blaze raced through the engine room. Nine of the crew stayed
aboard the 600-foot tanker to douse the fire 80 miles west of Drv Tortucas
Is., Key West, Fla.
As the Seafarers left the stricken vessel heading for the port of
Houston, winds blew at 10 to 15 knots with 70 degree seas running 2 to 4
feet. The fire began with a series of explosions that spread to the
pilothouse threatening to ignite her cargo of 6 million gallons of bunker
^ crude.
&lt;
Steaming to the rescue were the 95-foot Coast Guard cutter Cape York,
the Ml V Guadelope and ST Texaco North Dakota, three other cutters, a
Coast Guard plane and six helicopters—two U.S. Navy choppers with
flight surgeons aboard. Later five crewmembers waited for a tow by the
tug Explorer to the ports of Jacksonville or Norfolk. The cutter Diligence
took the rest of the crew to Key West.

JL

Construction of a new crude oil refinery here backed by the U.S. Army
Corps of Engineers got the green Ught from the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency late last month as the project was granted airpollution permits. The refinery had been seen as an environmental threat
to Chesapeake Bay.
The granted permits were the last Federal administrative hurdles to be
clewed. Previously, the U.S. Interior Department had opposed the
project. However, environmentalists' court challenges may take years to
settle.
^
But the permits will allow the start of construction of the $650 million
refinery on the polluted Elizabeth River at Chesapeake Bay. It will be the
first refinery built on the East Coast in 22 years where only a quarter of
the petroleum products it consumes are produced.
Freeport, Tex.
A planned Texas deepwater crude oil superport terminal—despite
insurmountable roadblocks—is still alive today.
The Texas Deepwater Port Authority last month filed a new request
with the U.S. Department of Transportation to slim down the plans for
the $1.1 billion Gulf facility 27 miles off here to spark new interest among
seven oil companies involved.
The new scaled-down plans see a stage-by-stage construction of a
monobuoy system built bit-by-bit meaning lower costs to potential users.
Financial backing of the oil companies would cover 50 percent of the
required 1.4 million barrels of crude daily required to make the
monobuoy facility capable of meeting its bonded debts.
A second deepwater supertanker terminal, the Louisiana Offshore Oil
Port (LOOP) is now under construction 18 miles off the state's Gulf coast.
Civil War's Monitor

Ogden Marine has asked MARAD for a loan of $118 million to build
two chemical tankers. They wiU be built at Avondale Shipyard, New
Orleans with deliveries set for March and June 1981.
^gypt
Egypt bought 210,000 metric tons of U.S. wheat and wheat flour worth
$44 million under U.S. Public Law 480. Under the law, American ships
must carry half of the cargo.

The sunken Civil War "cheese box on a raft" ironclad Monitor will be
left in 210 feet of the Atlantic 16 miles southeast of Cape Hatteras, N.C.
A Government underwater probe of the 172-foot shipwreck last year
revealed that 117 years of salt water had weakened her thick oak timbers
supporting the armor. Only the round gun turret and her steam engines
could be salvaged.
Much of the upside-down hull had collapsed inward, probably from
the force of depth charges mistakenly dropped by U.S. Navy
antisubmarine ships during World War II.

J

Another Seafarer Gets High School Equivalency Diploma at HLS
The high school equivalency
program offered at the Lundeberg
School has helped many SIU
member get their high school
diplomas. Another name has been
added to the growing list of
Seafarers and Boatmen who have
gotten their diplomas at HLS.
Seafarer Mike Harrell of Balti­
more, has been in the SIU since
1978. In December, he successfully
finished the GED program and got
his diploma. Even though this was
Brother Harrell's first trip to HLS,
he feels that the school has helped
him out a lot. He said, "the program
can help any person who doesn't
have their high school diploma."
The high school program at Hf^S
is not like other programs. "In
public school systems, the classes are
so large. It is much different at HLS.
The teachers can devote time to each
person since the classes are small,"
commented Seafarer Harrell. He
dropped out of school in the ninth
grade. But because of the special
kind of program at HLS, he was able
to pick lip where he left off. He

learned a lot and passed the GED
exam.
Seafarer Harrell works in the deep
sea industry and he hopes to
upgrade in the engine department
soon.
The high school equivalency
program is open to all seafarers and
boatmen. If you would like to get
your high school diploma, contact

the Academic Education Department, Harry Lundeberg School,
Piney Point, Maryland 20674,
Phone: (301) 994-0010.

Do it today so your name can be
added to the list of Seafarer
graduates of the High School
Equivalency Program.

u
'!s

Monthly Membership
Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland Watm

New York
Mar. 3 .....
Philadelphia ....
• ••«&gt;••«• 2i30p.ni.
Baltimore ...... ..... Mar. S .....
Norfolk
••••••••a* 9^303.ni. ••••••••»••
Jacksonville .....
Algonac
Mar. 7
laaaaaaaa 2.30p«lXl*
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
.... Mar. 12
San Francisco ...
Mar. 13
• ••*•••• 230p.in. aaaaaaaaaaa.
Wilmington ......... Mar. 17
• ••••••a 2l30p.tn. aaaaaaaaaaat
Seattle
.... Mar. 21
Piney Point ......... Mar. 8 ......
10:30 An
San Juan

uiw
7:00 p.m.
7:00 p.m.
7:00p.m.
7:00p.m.

•
I:00p.m.

Seafarer Mike Harrell

I

Chicago
Port Arthur
Buffalo
St. Louis
Cleveland

• ••••••a

i

2*30p«nia aaaaaaaaaaaa

Mar. 12
.... Mar. 14

February 1980 / LOG / 17

A
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a

�Telegadas #1 in Cleveland

'ff&gt;~ ;v '•••

l-fc;-

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Thanks Prom Towboat Grad
I graduated from the Towboat Operator Scholarship Class of
June, 1979 and would like to express my thanks and appreciation to
the Lundeberg School and its fine staff. It has to be the finest in the
land. Also, I would like to thank the Transportation Institute for
sponsoring such a fine upgrading program.
I highly recommend this program to my SIU brothers who are
considering moving up the ladder of success and into the pilot
house. "Take advantage."
Sincerely and Fraternally,
Brother Don Thayer, T5388
Chicago, 111.

••.^^:' .
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Masterful Steward Department

'•T:\

gsSfeM:-

I would like to take this time to commend the total Steward
Department of the SS President Adams for the exceptional job
they did during the two days of 30 to 40 degree rolling. The meals
were on time and very good.
The service, in all areas, was excellent under the circumstances.
Any group of people that can still give their best under those
conditions, deserves all the credit they can get, and my personal
thanks for a job well done.
Respectfully,
Wayne E. Lien, Master
SS President Adams, Voy. 48

^

Oldtimer Says Thanks
As a pensioner and long time member of the SIU, I would just
like to pass along a word of sincere thanks to the Union for all it has
done for me over the years.
Fraternally,
William Bickford
Marana, Arizona

' -•&gt; ;.
,i-

.• • I-

Pensioner's SIU Thru and Thru
I first want to thank you for sending me the LOG each month so
that I can keep up with my old shipmates and to follow the
tremendous headway the SIU has made since I first joined the
Union in 1942. It really makes me proud and happy to show
different rank-and-file members of other unions the advantages
that the SIU membership enjoys. We have the best in wages,
sickness and hospital benefits and a vacation plan that is
unequalled anywhere in the world. Plus death bejiefits that would
cost a fortune if the oldtimers had to pay the premiums.
I am really proud of our Union hall here in New Orleans. It is
the showplace of all union halls. Even the tour buses here in New
Orleans show it off to visitors when they pass Jackson Ave. Our
members know that their dues are being spent for a good cause.
All I regret is that I did not have the foresight to enjoy it like
these youngsters coming in today.
Our leaders, like Paul Hall, Lindsey Williams, Buck Stephens
and the late "Bull" Shepard formed the backbone of the SIU. I
worked under these men and it was a tribute and an honor to be
associated with men like them. I had my share of the picket lines
during the General Strike in 1946, the tugboat strikes and the
Chicago Cab Beef.
We not only helped ourselves but we were called out to help
others because other trade unions knew that the SIU could be
counted on td deliver the manpower.
I am 75 years of age and still active. I go to the Fairgrounds often
because, at my age, I can't chase the women so I chase the horses
home. I wish all my Brothers and shipmates the best, and smooth
sailing as always.
-fraternally,
Vic J. Miorana, M-32, retired
New Orleans, La.

Dear Brother Bickford:
The Union would like to pass along a word of thanks to you for
all you have done to make the SIU a better organization.
Fraternally,
The Editor

Offkiof PubBcotion cH tha Saofarara intarfwtional Union of
North AmaricD, Atlomk, Gulf, loka* ond Inlond Wbtan DtHrict,.
AH-QO

Fabruory, 1980

Vol. 42, No 2

Executive Board

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.•¥

In November, the LOG announced that George Telegadas had
retired from the SIU. Your article enumerated many of the
activities in George's background including his work as the
Cleveland Port Agent. However, for those of us who shipped from
Cleveland while he was the Port Agent, more needs to be said.
George was a notably conscientious advocate for the SIU
members he served. His approach to the routines of settling
overtime disputes, interpreting contract rules, etc. was patient and
realistic. He provided a personal kind of assistance to members
(and to their families) that included encourapment, advice, even
reassurance at times. Locally, we viewed him as the man who
calmly got things done.
Fraternally,
Eric Sager
Reston, Va.

Don't Forget...
. - That new LNG ships are under
construction now and that you can be
aboard one soon —IFyou've got the
skills and know-how.
DON'T FORGET the LNG Course begins
at HLS on April 28.
DONT FORGET to enroll...
To enroll contact HLS or fill out the application
in this issue oi the Log

Paul Hall
President

Frank Drozak

Leon Hall

Joe DiGiorgio

Executive Vice President

Secretary- Treasurer

Angus "Red" Campbell

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor
Don Rotan
fVest Coast Associate Editor

Vice President

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Vice President

James Gannon

389

Editor
Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor
Marietta Honuyonpour
Assistant Editor

Mike Gillcn
Assistant Editor
Max Siegel Hall
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti
Writer! Photographer

Dennis Lundy
Photography

Marie Kosciusko
Administrative Assistant

George Vana
Production!Art Director

Published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland (Jstage
District, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. 499-6600. Second class i
paid at Brooklyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

18 / LOG / February 1980

•A

�HR 5164 a Dangerous Bill: SlU Will Fight It
A
SIX foot man, checking into
a roadside hotel, found the
bed in his room was only four feet
long.
The man went to the Registra­
tion Desk and complained to the
hotel manager.
"Oh, I'm sorry sir," the
manager answered. "Wait right
here." And he disappeared into a
back room where, the guest
assumed, he was making
arrangements to change the bed.
A few minutes later, the hotel
manager reappeared, a hack-saw
in his hands. "Here you are, sir "
he said, holding out the saw. "I
think just below the knees should
doit."
There's a bill in Congress right
now that seeks to solve a
maritime manning problem in
exactly the same manner: by
chopping off a section of the law
to make it fit the immediate needs
of one, localized industry, instead
of forcing the industry to comply
with the law.
The mineral and oil industry
operating offshore in the Gulf of
Mexico claims it's faced with a
shortage of qualified licensed
officers and able bodied seamen
to operate the increasing number
of crewboats needed for offshore
oil drilling and mineral ex­
ploration.
Spokesmen for the industry
cite a host of improbable reasons
for their manpower problems.
They say unemployment in the
First, and most important, HR
Gulf area is very low generally.
They claim that young people 5164 would allow vessels of 300
entering the workforce today just gross tons or less carrying freight
aren't attracted to the seagoing or passengers for hire to operate
without a licensed pilot or
life.
It seems odd that the offshore engineer.
The bill would also skip
oil industry on the East Coast has
no comparable manpower around the current training and
shortage. It seems odd, that is, seatime requirements for ABs
until you take a look at the and allow untrained and
inexperienced deckhands to
difference in wages.
Pay scales in the Gulf offshore become ABs overnight.
Every shoreside and maritime
industry are not competitive with
the salaries on the East Coast and union in the U.S. is dead set
they don't reflect the high risk against HR 5164 because it's a
level of the work involved. If the dangerous piece of legislation. It
industry paid wages commen­ would lower existing manning
surate with the hazardous work and safety standards and put
performed, it wouldn't have a crews, passengers, cargo and the
marine environment in serious
manning problem.
But rather than changing jeopardy.
Yet the bill is being supported
inadequate wages and limited
training programs to accommo­ by the Coast Guard, the very
date the needs of offshore work­ agency charged with policing
ers in the Gulf, the induWy ^^lealth and safety in the maritime
industry.
wants to change the law.
The Coast Guard wants this
As introduced by its sponsor.
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.), HR bill passed because it would
5164 includes several provisions relieve them from enforcing
which rock the very foundation manning requirements they dont
of safety on which the U.S. comply with anyway.
Current law mandates that a
maritime industry was built.

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licensed pilot and engineer must
be carried on all vessels over 15
gross tons carrying freight for
hire and above 15 gross tons and
in excess of 65 feet long carrying
passengers for hire. But for the
past 20 years, the Coast Guard
has applied personnel require­
ments only to vessels over 100
gross tons.
HR 5164 would just make it
legal.
The Coast Guard's support of
HR 5164 is blatantly self-serving
because that support followed on
the heels of a report by the
General Accounting Office that
commercial vessel accidents have
risen 100 percent in the last four
years. And it followed a report by
the National Transportation
Safety Board which urged the
Coast Guard to upgrade
navigation requirements for
equipment and licensing of
crewboats.
In spite of the clear indications
from the GAG and the NTSB
that more vigorous enforcement
of U.S. manning and vessel safety
laws was required, the Coast
Guard and Navigation Subcom­

mittee bowed to pressure arid
passed HR 5164 hands down.
The bill is slated to be
considered by the full House
Merchant Marine &amp; Fisheries
Committee in the near future.
U.S. maritime labor, through the
AFL-CIO Ad Hoc Maritime
Committee, will pool our united
resources to keep this damaging
and misguided measure from
going any further.
The answer to a manning
shortage lies in training programs
to develop a competent, qualified
workforce. It lies in wages which
must be brought up to reflect the
difficulty 'and the danger
involved in offshore work.
We are willing to work with the
offshore mineral and oil industry
to solve their manpower in a fair
and practical way.
But we arent willing to allow
sweeping changes in laws which
were designed to protect the
health and well-being of seamen
and the marine environment.
Changes which serve only to line
the pockets of the industry. And
we're going to fight like hell to
keep them fron^appening.
February 1980 / LOG / 19

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HE American merchant marine headed into a new era this month when the SIU crewed the
X first of 12 new diesel-powered Sea-Land containerships.
The Sea-Land Patriot, a 745-foot, D-9 class containership, and her 11
sisterships belong to a new generation of shipping; a generation governed by rapidly rising
fuel costs.
.
The 12 D-9s will all enter service in Sea-Land's worldwide network of 121 ports
in 45 countries in the coming year. They all have a carrying capacity of 839 40-foot
containers and can also handle the 35-footers most other Sea-Land cOntainerships haul.
They'll all be crewed by SIU members.
Powered by MHI/Sulzer diesel engines, the dozen D-9s will operate at cruising
speeds of 22 knots. Slower cruising speeds, coupled with the D-9 engine's lower power
range, make for an energy-efficient sWp. And the D-9s were designed to^make the most of
every drop of precious fuel.
_
Equipped with automatic waste-heat boilers, the D-9s will use just about all the
heat expelled by their engines to create steam. That steam is then converted into
enough electricity to power the whole ship when she's running at or above 80 percent power.
In addition, the waste-heat boiler system will provide heat for crew quarters
and convert sea water to drinking water.
Construction of the 12 D-9s, which are scheduled to come out of Japanese and
Korean shipyards at a rate of about one per month during 1980, were part of an ambitious
upgrading project by Sea-Land.
The vessel construction, along with the company's port facility improvement
program, came with a price tag of $580 million. But Sea-Land believes the D-9s will pay
for themselves many times over.
Following christening ceremonies for the Sea-Land Patriot in Kobe, Japan, last
July, Sea-Land Service Chairman Henry Gilbertson commented: "...the D-9s give us the
flexibility to follow the freight and take advantage of changing conditions in world
trade. They can burn a wide variety of fuels, including most of the least expensive ones
in the world today. They can carry 40-ft. and 35-ft. containers. At 31 feet, their
draft would permit...them (to) call at nearly any port in the world."
The efficiency of diesel-propulsion over steam power has long been a factor in
,
new vessel construction internationally. Of some 23,000 vessels which make up the world's
merchant fleeft, about 70 percent are diesel-powered. But less than five percent of the
merchant vessels which sail under the U.S. flag are cuirently diesel-propelled.
Sea-Land, traditionally a pace-setting U.S. carrier, first took a look-see at
diesel back in 1978 when they introduced four D-6 containerships. The company found the
D-6s burned 17 percent less fuel than their steam-powered counterparts, for a daily savings
of $1800 per ship.
The D-9s do even better. Even though diesel fuel is more costly than the
Bunker C type fuel used for steam-driven vessels, the diesels are better tban 35
percent more efficient.
As the construction of 12 new diesel ships for Sea-Land indicates, diesel
conversion and construction is the future of the U.S. maritime industry.
SIU members will be playing a key role in that future. Seafarers will crew
the 12 new Sea-Land D-9s. And as the 1980s progress, more and more SlU-contracted
companies will be making the change to diesel.
That means Seafarers, especially members of tbe engbie department, will have
to be prepared for the new demands of the diesel era. The Harry Lundeberg School
offers several diesel courses, which enable Seafarers to
leam the demands of a diesel engine room.
With the cost of fuel topping aU other costs for ship operators for the first
time ever, the more economical diesel-powered vessel is clearly here to stay. It's up
to Union members to meet the diesel challenge head-on.
•

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PRINCIPAL DIMENSIONS
LENGTH OVERALL .....221 METERS (APPROX. 7449")
BREADTH, MOLDED 30.60 4ETERS (APPROX. 10043^")
DEPTH MOLDED ...16.50 HETERS (APPROX. 45'-!%")
DRAFT MOLDED (DESIGNED JJO METERS (APPROX. SV-T)
GROSS REGISTERED TONNAi IE
26^ LONG TONS
SERVICE SPEED AT DESIGN &gt;RAFT
22 KNOTS
TOTAL CONTAINER CAFACT
1B9 40FT SPACES

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20 / LOG / February 1980

February 1980 / LOG / 21
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Qualified Men in the Engine Department

v//-"

, inoH wiison
G. Fain and S. Roznowski. Bringing up the rear are (I. to r.) M. Murphy. A. Thaxton, H. J. Kling, M. S. Kraljevic, A. R. Bryant,
D. Brien, J. Michael, R. Utterback and S. Bigelow.

The Harry Lundeberg

Tankermen
R. Elmobdy (left) and R. Brown are HLS
Tankerman Course grads.

School of Seamanship

"For a better job today^ and job security tomorrow. 99

Weiders Ready to Weid

Here are some very
good reasons for
upgrading to

f .fe-i-;

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To enroU, conlocl the
Horry Lunddierg SchooL
In the front row (I. to r.) are first class tugboat pilots K. Rickley, A. Borawick and
J. Kruger. Standing (I. to r.) are M. Adams, T. Guggenheimar, G. Lukowski,
J. Brown, L. Mach and A. Schmitt.
22 / LOG / February 1980

• •.

(An upgrading application is in this issue of the Log.
Fill it out and mail it today!)

. •, ' - -T .

�SAGA of the R/V ANTON BRUUN, Part IV
FoUowingisChapterIVinthesapanf

• Ml •
M W
This may sound funny to some,
ever craved by SIU
but I'll bet it was never funny to the
manbers. She was a research vessel, Sv rrMhefaf u
hucks-in
advance.
Well,
I
was
ones
(and there were plenty of them)
which participated in a 28-month
O.W
"&gt;
haggle
about
this
that
were
eaten by lions.
research cruise in the Indian Ocean in
o r lUdio
Officer sent pages
and delicate commodity. Dui
But 1I did
not
f
°
um
noi
Mombasa is still in the last
the early '60s. It was quite a trip.
I Chapter I appeared in the August 1979 pages of reports each night to the have this much with me. And her Century except for night-clubs and
National Science Foundation (at motto was; "In God We Trust—and
issue of theLog, Chapter II tqtpeared in
entertainment, of which there were
night was the only time he could only if he has CASH." So she gives plenty (modern Night-Clubs too).
the Sept. issue and Chapter III was in
I the January 1980 eddion.
contact the USA). At sixty-cents a ole Saki Jack the heave-ho right out My favorite was the Florida Club,
word, this must have cost plenty, in the dark.
By *Saki Jack' Dolan
and I was there every night we spent
But what the hell, the tax-payers
Well, here am I, miles from no in port. My girlfriend was the star of
DMIRAL Richard E. Byrd were footing the bill as usual.
where and out in the dark at three in the show, and I had to wait each
made five long voyages to the
On our day of departure, all the the morning. So naturally, I start
Antarctic. We made one to the soldiers were lined up on the beach yelling for help. The guy upstairs night until the last show was over to
Arctic Circle, and that was plenty to wave farewell. We weighed . opens his window, and wants to take her home. This was at 2:00 a.m.
Mombasa is a hangout for the last of
for yours truly.
anchor for Durban, South Africa.
know what the hell all the noise is
the big-game hunters that take
On the perimeter of the Arctic
The Arctic Circle is beautiful. But about. I tell him, I want a taxi to get Safaris out into the jungle on
Circle is Amsterdam Island, a it's full of icebergs, snow, below back to Durban, as my Frauline has
hunting parties. And their prices are
French weather station inhabited by freezing weather, and cold Arctic just given me the old heave-ho.
not cheap. Our Second Mate went
a company of French regular winds—things we humans can do
He says fine, "I'll call you a taxi.
^ and it cost him ten
for ten days
soldiers. They get two-years credit without nicely. It may be Paradise to
Well, the rat calls the local Fuzz, and thousand dollars, I guess its worth it
for one year service here. I think they some folks, but I'll take Miami.
in a few minutes the Black Mari if you like hunting. I never could kill
should get at least five for one. The
pulls up. Two very large British animals.
whole island is nothing but solid
DURBAN) THE MIAMI
Policemenstepout, and Saki Jack is
There was a bar-hangout, and I
rock, no vegetation of any kind.
OF AFRICA
off to the hoosegow. In the process spent many nights there killing time
The day we arrived, the Com­
Durban is a very modem city on of throwing me in the wagon, they ""til 2:00 a.m. I even got my
mander declared a Holiday. He
slam the wagon-door on my thumb, drinking license there (no easy
invited all hands ashore for food and the southern coast of Africa. It has a My thumb starts to inflate like a gas- matter). You must down a full liter
drink. Everything is kept in caves real international flavor. There is a baloon.
• not as
of beer in one-i—^
breath, and it is
mixture of many nations here, a real
carved into solid rock.
The desk-sergeant at the local easy as one might think. Enough
The soldiers were glad tb see us 'Cornerstone of the World.'
lockup
was a very friendly person. Mombasa!
But, there are few, if any, coun­
arrive, especially with four lady
We shoved off for Madagascar,
He asked me if I wanted to make any
scientists aboard. They only have a tries that discriminate as much as calls. Naturally says I, I want to call and all hands hated to leave, as
South Africa. Here in Durban there
supply ship that comes every six
are separate places for whites, non- the American Counsel. At 4:00 Mombasa was an excellent port. We
months with mail and supplies and
A.M. says he? I do insist, and he anchored offshore, as there were no
replacements. So you can see we whites, natives, non-natives, Euro­ hands me the phone.
docks at the small f^ishing villages we
peans, non-Europeans, Indians and
were very welcome indeed.
stopped
at off Madagascar.
I awake the American Counsel
We were to stay but two days, but Africans. You cannot believe it out of bed, and he is very cross (I
The Captain flipped his lid here,
until you see it.
the Frenchmen talked the Chief
and
had to be sent home. Our very
Seamen consider Durban, South wonder why). He says, "if I tell them
Scientist into staying a week. The
Africa an excellent port. There are to take you back to your ship, will well-liked Chief Mate took over the
soldiers were in our hair everyday,
h®re until we returned to
plenty of women and mucho booze you go?" Most assuredly, says Saki
and came out to the ship in force just
Durban.
Jack,
and
they
did,
escorting
me
on
of all descriptions, at a very reason­
to oogle our lady scientists, espe­
Captain John Rothrock, out of
board to my foc'sl.
able fee. Personally, I prefer other
cially the young one. Did she ever
My luck, the following Saturday, Eastern Shore, was sent out as a
ports, though I do like Durban.
love it.
We berthed right in front of one of the chief scientist has a cocktail replacement. He was an old IsthWe anchored about 500 yards
the few whaling stations left in the party on board, and invites everyone main Skipper and most of us had
offshore. And do you know, those
World. It was really a sight to see the from the American Embassy. I was sailed with him in previous days on
crazy Frenchmen swam in and out
ships. He was well known.
the bartender
this Isthmian
voxxvwxxvtwi at
CAir the
|&gt;UW party,
l.^ y and
Aim llllo
11 1*
'mother' ship come in.
to our ship everyday, in frigid
beautiful blonde comes meandering
well liked by SIU members
It was only a few hundred yards to
waters.
He was perfect for this Cruise.
the whaling factory. We used to over, and asks me if I was the Chief
The French Commander was very
walk down and watch the operation. Steward. Naturally, I admit to same. And aU hands agreed. Our new
kind giving us permission to wander
There were thousands of sharks in She then says "you must have been Captain liked the Scientists, and
the Island. The Sdentists loved this,
the water, attracted by all the blood, the one that awoke my husband they in turn thought he was just
as there were all sizes of penguins,
and if one was foolish enough to fall from a sound sleep the other night at great. This made for a much happier
birds and fish to be had. They
overboard, 'Good Night Sweet four A.M." I asked her what took crew all around. The Captain that
brought many species aboard for
hina so long to answer the telephone? went home had a great hatred for all
Prince.'
return to the National Science
There was also an excellent Zoo, This Went over like an Arab at a the Scientists, for no other reasor.
Foundation and the Smithsonian in Durban, opened on weekends. I Synagog. Her husband came over than they were in charge of the ship's
Institute.
visited it several times with my and introduced himself, and he location,
There were caves carved into the girlfriend, Frankie.
turned out to be a prince. We got
Captain Rothrock fit right in at all
rock for everything including living
along swell (especially after a few the cocktail parties, and was ever so
Frankie lived in a new apartment
quarters, storerooms, ammo-lock­ house overlooking the Bay. She cocktails).
grand at telling good sea-stories, and
ers, and animal quarters. They had a worked as a laundrygirl in a local
The scientists had mucho scienti- excellent horse-race-stories (he,
few Nanny-goats for milk.
fic
meetings here, and considered being a race-horse owner). This
hospital. She had just taken the
One cave was full of casks of wine apartment and only had a bed and
Durban one of our best stops on our made him popular with all the crew
(my favorite cave).
Cruise.
From here we sailed further as well. Plus he was always good for
several orange-crates to sit on. But it
There was a whole herd of walrus, was a lovely place on the 22 floor
up the African Coast to Mombasa, a 'Draw', even ashore.
very vicious. Only the lone soldier overlooking the whole Bay and
and Madagascar.
We made several cruises between
that fed them the garbage every day harbor.
Durban and Madagascar, and sailed
Mombasa &amp; Madagascar
could go anywhere near them. They
from Durban for home.
There were many all-nite-clubs in
Were monstrous sea-cows.
Durban, and believe me, the crew
Remember Lon Chaney in 'East
The Frenchmen were in our hair was familiar with all of them.
of Eden*? Well if you do you are too
on board everyday, trying to score
One of them was the favorite (I old like me, and you can tell what
Next is Chapter #5, our final
With our young lady scientist, to no forget the name, as usual). I was Mombasa is like. It is really on the
®vail. She played them just like there one night, and along in the edge of the jungle, and it is not Chapter: I'll try to teU what I can
Arthur Fiedler playing the 'Boston
wee-hours I latch onto this lovely uncommon for lions to visit the remanber about Port Suez, Suez
Pops.'
blonde. We grab a cab for her pad, place, especially at night and eat a Canal, Port Said, Las Palmas, etc...
The scientists were a hard work­ which is way out in the 'boondocks.' few natives, or anyone else that may
ing lot. They spent all day collecting We had a slug or two at her pad, and
be available.
^"Thevco"!!?' ®'''-"J"'"'"'""
??? "'^5'™'''''f
hands on.

""ything went alonggreat until she
quotes her little fee-one hundred

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February 1980 / LOG / 23 -

» TiM.ji m'i-. ,1^

�A-

ME

;) I:";--

Winter Navigation

The

Lakes

Picture

The Soo Locks at Sault Ste. Marie, Mich., closed to inter-lake
ship traffic at midnight, Jan. 15, bringing the 1979 shipping season to an
official end. This was the first time the locks had been shut down, except
for forced closing due to ice conditions, since 1970 when the experimental
winter navigation program began. The program was discontinued this
year because Congress didn't refund it. Its future is still in question.
Meanwhile, the Board of Engineers for Rivers and Harbors has
extended the deadline for comments on the Army Corps of Engineers'
feasibility study on winter navigation to March 15 from Jan. 31. The
Corps recommended a 12 month shipping season on the upper four Great
Lakes and a 10 month season for the Welland Canal, Lake Ontario and
the St. Lawrence River.

GrainTrade

ALGONAC
Winter lay-up for the SIU Great Lakes fleet was completed at the end
of January when the last Union-contracted laker, the S. T Crapo (Huron
Cement) headed for her winter berth.
Another cement vessel, Huron Cement's ^lAf. Fort/, which sank at
Milwaukee, Wise, on Christmas Eve was raised last month and it looks
like she's salvagable after all. The Ford had a hole torn in her bow after
being ripped from her moorings by heavy winds. Though repairs on thg^
80-year-old cement carrier are expected to run several million dollars,
renovation work is still a lot cheaper than replacing the vessel for about
$30 million.
SIU reps held a meeting with the Great Lakes Association of Marine
Operators (GLAMO) last month, the employers group which operates
many of the Great Lakes vessels under SIU contract. GLAMO indicated
they planned to run "everything that floats," at the start of the 1980
season, according to a Union rep. The announcement was good news for
Great Lakes Seafarers because it followed on the heels of predictions that
Great Lakes shipping would be tight in 1980 owing to production slow­
downs by auto manufacturers in the region.
Hull #723, under construction for SlU-contracted American Steamship
Co. at Bay Shipbuilding yard is reportedly going to be christened the
American Mariner in honor of American^ merchant seamen. The vessel
was originally slated for christening as the Chicago.

In the wake of President Carter's decision to cut off U.S. grain sales to
the Soviet Union, Great Lakes port officials raised questions about the
effects of such an embargo on Great Lakes shipping.
"Assuming that 1980 would otherwise be a good year, it could have a
very negative effect on the port unless other markets are found," said
Duluth's port director Davis Helberg. He added that about one million
tons of the 6.5 million total of grain loaded in Duluth in 1979 was bound
for Russia.
Other Great Lakes port officials indicated that it was too early to judge
the effects of the grainr cutoff on the region.
• ; -'L.

More on grain: Last month the U.S. Dept. of Transportation reported
that the three-day extension of the St. Lawrence Seaway's closing allowed
more than 15 million additional bushels of grain exports to move through
the waterway.

Clean Waters
A study by the Michigan Dept. of Natural Resources said underground
water supplies in the Great Lakes ar^ are threatened by 50,000 sources of
potential pollution. The report pinpointed 268 sites where underground
water is already contaminated and 381 places where underground
pollution is suspected.-The sites run from the Detroit metropolitan area
across the state to the shores of Lake Michigan.
Hazardous wastes, like poisonous chemicals and metals, make up
almost half of the pollution. Oil and natural gas accounts for another 34
percent.
Howard Tanner, director of the Dept. said, "there are some areas we
may not be able to clean at reasonable cost."

American Steamship's Detroit Edison is being overhauled during
winter lay-up in Buffalo. For a price tag of $500,000, the coal carrier will
have her turbine engines inspected and have a sewage treatment system
and a Loran-C installed. She'll be ready by the opening of the 1980
shipping season.

Prankfort
Work is progressing on the carferry Arthur K. Atkinson (Michigan
Interstate Railway Co.). Several SIU FOWTs are now aboard the AKA
working in the engine room.

•• j •

Fire Safely
The National Transportation Safety Board issued a recommendation
last month urging the U.S. and Canada "to establish common structural
fire protection and fire detection standards for Great Lakes vessels" to
replace the separate regulations which now apply. The NTSB's opinion
came after an investigation of a fire last June aboard the Canadian bulk
carrier Cartiercliffe Hall in which seven of the 25 crewmen died. Crewmen
were members of the SIU of Canada.
The U.S. Coast Guard and NTSB held hearings following the tragic
blaze because the Cartiercliffe Hall burned in U.S. waters and, though
operated by a Canadian company, the vessel is owned by an American.
Because that investigation was inconclusive, SIU Great Lakes attorney
Victor Hanson filed a $37.5 million law suit on behalf of the families of
the deceased seamen, in Wayne County Circuit Court, Detroit. The suit
was filed against the former owners of the ship, U.S. Steel Corp., and ttfe
present owners. Hall Corp. Shipping Ltd. of Montreal.
The suit charges that the vessel was constructed with flammable
materials such as wood-panelled crew quarters that contributed to the
rapid spread of the fire. In addition to wood construction, none of the
living areas on the vessel were insulated with fire resistant material nor
were they equipped with smoke or fire detectors or sprinkler systems.

24 / LOG ^February 1980

is*'-.
•Yi "•.? if,

Upgrade in the Steward
Department at HLS
Chief Stewcird—throughout April
Chief Cook—throughout April
Cook and Baker—throughout April
Anistant Cook—throughout April
To onroll, oontact the Lundeberg School or fill out tho opplico
lion in this issuo of the log.

�•
^Seniorit/
David Bonefont

^

Seafarer
David Bonefont,
28, started sail­
ing with the SlU
in 1969. Brother
Bonefont is a
graduate of the
HLS, He now
sails as an AB.
Bonefont has his
firefighting, lifeboat and CPR
endorsements. He lives in and ships
out of the port of New York.
Patrick J. Geary
Seafarer Pat­
rick J. Geary,
25, first sailed
in January 1978
following his
graduation from
the HLS. He
then sailed on
the LNG Aquar­
ius (Energy
Transport) and later on the maiden
voyages of the LNG Leo and LNG
Taurus (both Energy Transport).
Brother Geary now sails as a chief
cook after upgrading to 3rd cook,
cook and baker and chief cook in
1978 at Piney Point. He earned his
LNG, CPR, lifeboat, safety and
firefighting tickets. Geary was bom
in New York, lives in Brooklyn, N.Y
and ships out of the port of New
York.

Gary R. Hetherington

Peter Glennon

Lawrence A. Cline

Seafarer Gary
R. Hetherington,
25, graduated
from the Harry
Lundeberg
School (HLS)
Piney Point, Md.
in August 1975.
[Brother HetherI ington upgraded
to AB there in January 1979. He
sailed almost a year in the steward
department first on the STCantigny
(lOM) and three years as an OS and
AB. Hetherington completed the
Firefighting, Lifeboat and Cardio­
pulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Courses. He was born in Ovid, Colo,
resides in Williamstown, Kans. and
ships out of all ports.

Seafarer Peter
Glennon, 23, is
an Entry. graduate of the
Lu n deb erg
School. He sails
as an AB. He is
I from the Bronx,
N.Y. Brother
I Glennon ships
out from the West Coast. Glennon
has his lifeboat, firefighting and
cardio pulmonary resuscitation
training.
Edward Marks

Seafarer Law­
rence A. Cline,
26, graduated
from the HLS in
1975. He now
sails with the
firemanIwate rterider
l(FOWT) rating
and upgraded to
QMED in Piney Point. Brother
Cline has the lifeboat, CPR and
firefighting tickets. Born in Detroit,
Mich., he sails out of all ports.

Kevin Hetherington
Seafarer
Kevin Hether­
ington, 22, is a
December 1977
HLS
Entry
Trainee Pro­
gram graduate.
He upgraded to
AB there in
December 1979.
Brother Hetherington has his life­
boat, firefighting and CPR tickets.
He's now from Topeka, Kans. and
ships out of assorted ports.
Steven Kayser
Seafarer
Steven Kayser,
25, graduated
from the HLS
Trainee Pro­
gram in 1978.
Brother Kayser
^upgraded to AB
there in July
1979. He holds
the LNG, first aid, firefighting,
lifeboat and CPR endorsements.
Kayser is originally from Colorado
and ships out of the ports of
Houston and New York.

Ogden Connecticut Committee

Seafarer Ed­
ward Marks, 24,
began sailing in'
1977. He was a
Piney Point
trainee graduate
in September
1978. Brother
Marks upgraded
to FOWT there
in November 1978. He has lifeboat,
firefighting and CPR tickets. He was
bom in Seattle, lives there and ships
out of that port.

Jeffrey K. Minner

Edward T. Sullivan Jr.

Seafarer Jef­
frey K. Minner,
21, is a March
1978 graduate of
the HLS Entry
Program. Bro­
ther Minner
upgraded to
FOWT in Sepitember 1978. He
has his CPR, firefighting and life­
boat training. Minner lives in
Sikeston, Mo. and ships out of the
port of New Orleans.
Bradford L. Wheeler

Seafarer Ed­
ward T. Sullivan
Jr., 24, is an Ap­
ril 1977 graduate
of the HLS. He
upgraded to AB
there in April
1978. Brother
ISiillivan first
I sailed on the
maiden voyage of the LNG
Aquarius (Energy Transport). He
has the LNG, firefighting, lifeboat
and CPR tickets. A native of
Boston, Mass. he ships out of that
port and the port of New York.

Seafarer
Bradford L.
Wheeler, 24,
graduated from
the HLS Entry
Trainee Pro­
gram in 1977.
Brother Wheeler
upgraded to. AB
I there in March
1979 and completed the LNG
Course in Piney Point in May of last
year. He has the CPR, first aid,
firefighting and lifeboat endorse­
ments. Wheeler is from McLean,
Va. and ships out from all ports.

•t5

A

V

Is
'Monty

• • '(
/

'Make your time as an OS pay,
Upprade ta 48 at HIS,
Deck Maintenance Roy Meffert (seated) deck delegate of the ST Ogaen
Connecticut (Ogden Marine) waits for the payoff early last month at the Lxxon
Dock, Bayview, N.J. With him are a couple of crewmembers and the Ship s
Committee. They are (I. to r.) Messman Jerome Williams. Chief Steward Sam W.
McDonald, secretary-reporter; Chief Cook Willy S. Harris, steward delegate.
°osun Joe Broadus ship's chairman; Wiper Bob Land, engine delegate and
Engine Utility Ray Joslin.

etsfu riartt OyrH 24.
To enroll, contact HIS or fill oat the application
in the 106.
February 1980 / LOG / 25

'

rL-. •

'

.f

1

�OGDEN WILLAMETTE (Ogden
Marine), December 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun F. C. Cooper;
Secretary R. De Boissiere; Educational
Director J. Singletary; Steward Dele­
gate W. Smith. No disputed OT.
Chairman reported for everyone to
make sure thay had their shot cards for
the trip to Panama. Wished all of the
crew a very Merry Christmas and a
Happy New Year. A special vote of
thanks to Chief Steward, R. De
Boissiere for a very special Christmas
dinner with wine, egg nog, turkey and all
the goodies. Also to Willie Smith, chief
cook and R. B. Woodward, baker
whose talents are the very best in the
SIU. Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.

AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine), December 23—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun Leo Paradise; Secre­
tary M. Deloatch; Educational Director
C. Merrit. $30 in ship's fund. No
disputed OT. All communications
received were read and posted. Chair­
man held a discussion on the import­
ance of young men upgrading them­
selves at Piney Point. Everyone who is
eligible should take advantage of it.
Also that more members should apply
for the LNG course as it offers a better
opportunity for more jobs and better
pay in the merchMt marine. The crew
agreed that this is the best feeding ship in
the fleet and the best prepared menus.
They are always good. Next port St.
Croix.

•

PISCES (Apex Marine), December
2—Chairman F. Goethe; Secretary J.
Reed; Deck Delegate M. C. Cooper. No
disputed OT. Chairman reported that
he could not get a repair man in the last
port to fix the dryer. Would try again in
port in New Jersey. Report to Log;
"There is a serious shortage of men in
the steward departments Stewards,
cooks, bakers and GSU menare needed.
The President's report was read to the
membership about this shortage and
what the Union was doing about this
matter."
SEA-LAND MARKET (Sea-Land
Service), December 21—Chairman
Recertified Bosun W. R. Kleimola;
Secretary H. H. Alexander, Educa­
tional Director Donald Keller. No
disputed OT. All communications
received were read and posted. Chair­
man reported that a safety meeting was
held. How to protect the seaman during
bad weather was discussed and also the
precautions to be taken by men who
have special medical needs. A vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers.

4

;
./

LNG TAURUS (Energy Transport
Corp.), December 16—Chairman Joe
Morrison; Secretary V. Pizzitale; Deck
Delegate E. A. Gousson. No disputed
OT. Chairman reported how necessary
it is that all men who qualify should go
for upgrading. New ships are being built
and some of them will be coming out
soon to be crewed. He also talked of the
new medical plan explaining that the
SIU now has a choice to go to a private
doctor or stay in the Marine hospital.
Noted the importance of donating to
SPAD. Observed one minute of silence
in memory of oiir departed brothers.

COUNCIL GROVE (Interocean
Mgt.), December 23—Chairman R.
Burton; Secretary G. Richardson;
Educational Director J. Green; Steward
Delegate R. G. Connolly. $70.50 in
ship's fund. No disputed OT. A vote of
thanks for the the cassette movies that
were received on board. Report to Log:
"We are very grateful to the negotiating
committee and Brother Paul Hall for
the cost of living adjustment increase.
To you and yours a prosperous New
Year." Next port in the Azores.
VIRGO (Apex Marine), December
30—Chairman, Recertified Bosun L. R.
Smith; Secretary Fred R. Smith;
STONEWALL JACKSON (Water­
Secretary Fred R. Hicks, Jr. No
man Steamship), December 2—Chair­
disputed OT. Educational Director gave
man, Recertified Bosun C. Linebeiry;
a lengthy discussion on the subject of
Secretary W. Braggs. Some disputed
new members taking advantage of
OT in engine department. Chairman
upgrading at Piney Point. This could
reported that the trip was a very good
mean monetary gains for all members
one and thanked everyone for their
who participate. Also discussed the
cooperation. A vote of thanks from the
importance of donating to SPAD.
chairman to the steward department for
Chairman thanked steward department
a fine Holiday dinner and also to the
for a very nice Christmas dinner.
radio officer for putting out the news
Observed'one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.:
bulletin./
Report to Log: "Crew spent an enjoy­
able time ashore in Ft. Lauderdale,
MOUNT WASHINGTON (Victory
Florida and St. Croix, V.L Many of the
Carriers), December 15—Chairman,
crewmembers marvelled at the ancient
Recertified Bosun S. E. Jansson;
buildings and other sights in St. Croix.
Secretary J. Lamb. $25 in ship's fund.
One of our crew, David Bouthillier, who
Some disputed OT in deck department.
was crew messman on this ship recently
AH communications received were read
attended Piney Point and came back
and posted. Chairman held a discussion
aboard as A.B. He has really noted the
.on upgrading at Piney Point and the
difference in the money he is earning
importance of SPAD. A vote of thanks
now, thanks to the SIU." Next port
to the steward department for a job well
Bayonne.
done.
26 / LOG / February 1980,

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land
Service), December 4—Chairman M. P.
Zimbro; Secretary Roy R. Thomas;
Educational Director L. A. Acosta. No
disputed OT. Chairman noted that the
crew must check with the patrolman
before leaving the ship. Everything is
running smoothly with no major beefs
reported by department delegates. Also
discussed the importance of donating to
SPAD. Thanked the crew for a good
trip. Advised all members of the various
classes now in session for upgrading at
Piney Point. Asked all members to
stand by for customs and immigration
upon arrival to speed up clearance. A
vote of thanks to the steward depart­
ment for a job well done. Observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers. Next port New
Orleans.
BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
December 16—Chairman, Recertified
Bosun Robert C. Gorbea; Secretary
George W. Gibbons; Educational
Director W. J. Dunnigan; Deck Dele­
gate Vincent Ratcliff; Engine Delegate
Alton Green; Steward Delegate Stone­
wall Jackson. No disputed OT. $15.25 in
ship's fund. The chairman read the
communications about the raise. Noted
that all repairs have been taken care of.
If there should be anymore needed
please let the delegate know. Everyone
should report to ship one hour before
sailing. Discussed the importance of
SPAD. Secretary thanked the bosun
and the day man for the repairs in the
steward department. Also a vote of
thanks to the steward department for a
job well done. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Boston.
TEX (Alton Steamship), December
23—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Robert K. Lambert; Secretary E.
Hagger; Educational Director R.
Carter. Some disputed OT in engine
department. Gave a double vote of
thanks to E. M. Hagger and the steward
department for the good food on the
voyage and the special Thanksgiving
dinner. The officers also extended a vote
of thanks.

SEA-LAND MC LEAN (Sea-Land
Service), December 2—Chairman,
Recertified Bosun E. D. Christensen;
Secretary B. L. Scarborough; Educa­
tional Director R. J. Blyth; Deck
Delegate Robert Hyer; Engine Dele­
gate Erik Persson; Steward Delegate
E. H. Jackson. Some disputed OT in
deck department. Chairman held a
discussion on the importance of donat­
ing to SPAD. Report to Log: "The
Captain, Chief Engineer, officers and
crew gave compliments on a fine
Thanksgiving dinner. It was served
between Yokohama, Kobe and Koahsiung." Next port Seattle.
ALEX STEPHENS (WatermOT
Steamship), December 2—Chairmai
Henry Jones; Secretary C. CorrenU
Educational Director Anthofiy Pr^
inop; Deck Delegate D. Meado\
in ship's fund. Some disputed OT
deck department. Chairman thanked'
the crew and said they were the best he
had sailed with in many years. The Log
was received and read and eirjoyed by
everyone. Report to Log: "Colombo,
Sri Lanka was enjoyed by many of the
crew. Houses that rest on stilts were
rented on the beach." Next port Tampa.

MONTICELLO VICTORY (Victory
Carriers), December 9—Chairman,
Frank Smith; Secretary Duke Hall;
Educational Director O. A. Hess;
Steward Rayfield Crawford. No dis­
puted OT. Secretary reported that
everything is running smooth and all
members are urged to apply for
upgrading at Piney Point. This can be
to your advantage for a better job and
better pay. Also watch for the new
classes in the steward department. To
find out what is going on in the Union,
read the Log. Observed one minute of
silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port Baton Rouge.
Official ship's minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
BORINQUEN
OGDEN WABASH
SEA-LAND RESOURCE
SEA-LAND EXCHANGE
OVERSEAS ANCHORAGE
EL PASO SOUTHERN
SEA-LAND PITTSBURGH
DELTA PERU
PANAMA
DELTA PARAGUAY
OGDEN CHALLENGER
JACKSONVILLE
COVE LEADER
ARECIBO
SEATTLE
HOWARD BOYD
POET
BANNER
OVERSEAS ALASKA
INGER
COVE NAVIGATOR
COVE RANGER
OVERSEAS VALDEZ
LNG GEMINI
TAMPA
EL PASO ARZEW
ALLEGIANCE
DELTA NORTE
DELTA PANAMA
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
DELTA ARGENTINA
OVERSEAS NATALIE
BEAVER STATE
WESTWARD VENTURE
ANCHORAGE
DELTA VENEZUELA
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
TAMARA GUILDEN
HOUSTON
SAN JUAN
PUERTO RICO
CANTIGNY
SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
CAPRICORN
DELTA ECUADOR
MERRIMAC
OGDEN CHAMPION
PENNY
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
POINT SUSAN
JOHN TYLER
MONTICELLO VICT^V
GOLDEN ENDEAVOR
OGDEN LEADER
MANHATTAN
SEA-LAND PRODUCER *
GREAT LAND
COVE COMMUNICATOR
OVERSEAS NATALIE
LNG LEO
DEL SOL
LNG VIRGO
SEA-LAND LEADER .
COVE SPIRIT
SEA-LAND FINANCE
COVE ENGINEER
SUGAR ISLANDER

id

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:k
He
rt
ke
to
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a

�./•
Dr. Ricky Abrams Still Loves the Sea, the SlU Brotherhood

T

HE sea has cast her spell over
many an unsuspecting sailor.
Very few, however, have been
smitten by her charms as much as
Ricky Abrams.
Ricky Abrams, or rather Dn
Abrams, as his patients prefer to call
him, no longer sails with the SIU. He
has been a practicing dentist for over
eight years now. But he refuses to
sever his connection to the sea.
Every year around this time, he
sends a $100 donation to SPAD,
along with a short, yet warm, letter.
The $100 donation is, he says, just
his way of saying thank you to the
SIU.
"I could never repay the union for
what it's done for me. One hundred
dollars is really nothing when you
consider how much shipping has
changed my life. You know, I always
enjoyed it out there. Sometimes I
think about going back."
At 33, Ricky Abrams is the
epitome of what a dentist should
look like: distinguished, only
slightly overweight now that he has
stopped jogging, soft-spoken. The
image fits his position in the
community.
At the present time he is the head

of the Department of Community
Dentistry at Marquette University
in Milwaukee. Behind him lies a
lifetime of upgrading.
He joined the SIU and the
merchant marine in 1963. Though
his first job was as a crew pantryman
on the Steel Chemist, he soon
switched over to the engine
department. When he wasn't
shipping, he was either upgrading or
collecting college credits.
By 1972, Ricky Abrams had
graduated from Temple University
School of Dentistry. He had also
accumulated the following endorse­
ments: wiper, oiler, fireman, second
electrician, deck engineer, junior
engineer.
Like many other people, he had
been leary of upgrading, wondering
if he was capable of handling the
reponsibility. That all changed one
summer when he was onboard a run­
down vessel headed for Northern
Europe.
The whole crew was talking about
the Chief Electrician. It seems that
the fans were always breaking down.
The Chief fixed every one, even
those that seemed beyond repair.
And the fans were always as good as

new. No one knew how he did it,
least of all Ricky Abrams who felt
highly intimidated by the Chiefs
mechanical prowess.
As it turned out, the Chief
Electrician had a sure-fire method:
he would throw all the broken fans
overboard and steal new ones from
the supply locker.
Ricky Abrams learned something
from that experience: it doesn't pay
to count yourself short. Chances are,
the guy who is filling the job that you
don't consider yourself qualified for,
isn't any more talented than you are.
That lesson wasn't the only thing
that Ricky Abrams remembers
from shipping out. He remembers a
lot of other things:

yi'consider myself extremely
fdrtunate. You know, by the time I
was 20 I had done more travelling
than most people do in a lifetime. At
work I listen to other dentists talk
about their 'Big European Trip.' I
have to smile to myself, because I've
made at least twenty trips there, not
to mention Africa, Asia, South
America. I've been exposed to so
much."
"One of the things I've carried
from my maritime days is the urge
not to stay in one place. I've had so
many jobs since I graduated from
dental school. I was in the Navy for
a few years, then I worked for Johns
Hopkins in Maryland. I guess I'll
always be reaching out for some new
experience."
"Perhaps the one thing I miss
about shipping out is going to the
union hall. There was such a warm
atmosphere there. It was like one big
family. Guys were always helping
each other out. If someone was short
$10 bucks, he'd always be able to go
to the union hall and someone
would give it to him. There was such
a feeling of camaraderie there. I
guess I'll never experience that
again."

VH
Plucks 3It allCubans
From Drifting^ Boat
Off Key
Larao,
Fla.
Another SIU crew showed their
began about 9:30 p.m. on
..
^
^
professional touch one night last
month when they plucked three
Cubans from their drifting boat off
Key Largo, Fla.
- •

Carter Okays
Northern Tier
Oil Pipeline
President Jimmy Carter okayed a
private company's bid last month to
build a $I.23-billion, 1,500-mile
Northern Tier Oil Pipeline to carry
Alaskan crude from Port Angeles,
Puget Sound, Wash, to the oil-short
Upper Midwest at Clearbrook,
Minn.
The pipeline, which could carry
933,000 barrels daily, will get quick
service from Federal regulatory
agencies if the firm can come up with
the project financing within a year
and meet Washington State envir­
onmental regulations.
If not, the Transmountain Oil
Pipeline Co. Canada plan is waiting
in the wings.
Northern Tier Pipeline Co. (U.S.
Steel, Burlington Northern, West'nghouse, MAPCO, etc.) says the
pipeline could be built in three years,
"would create 5,500 new jobs.
crud?'.n
l*"'
whfch
wiiicn I'M
would f
go 30 miles"""T
under
P"get Sound through Idaho, Mentana and North Dakota feeding
refineries enroute.
Today 400,000 of the daily 1.2
million barrels of crude coming out
of Alaska's North Slope can't be
refined on the West Coast because of
a lack of refining capacity.

Jan. l9!LstheSTOgden Willamette
(Ogden Marine) passed by Key
Largo, Fla.'s Alligator Reef. The
lookout spotted a distress signal
from a small craft drifting in the
water.
In a flash, the tanker's master,
Capt. Ferguson was on the bridge
ordering the ship to slow down to
intercept the boat. Later Recertified
Bosun Arthur C. Campbell and his

deckgang made the small craft water. The mates gave them medical
secure to the Ogden Willamette.
attention. The rest of the SIU crew
Upon inspection, they found three saw to their needs in the way of
persons in the Suzy. One, Edward blankets, etc. as the Coast Guard
Verde of Miami, Fla. revealed they arrived.
had left Cuba five days before, ran
Rescued Verde thanked God for
out of fuel, had one engine out and the food and help given them and
no food or water.
exclaimed he would never forget this
Immediately, Chief Steward Tony for all his life. He also expressed a
De, Boissiere provisioned them with tremendous appreciation to the
a week's supply of rations. The captain, chief steward, bosun and
cooks fed them and gave them the whole crew and officers.

Paul Dempster Reelected SUP President
Paul Dempster, president-secretary-treasurer of the SUP, was
reelected to those posts for the 198081 term by the union's rank-and-file
In the biennial election on Feb. 19.
Dempster beat SUP San Fran~~
^

San Francisco
Hall Moved to
350 Fremont

disco Business Agent Charlie Russo
by 564 votes and former SUP Vice
President Jack Dwyer by 1,182
votes.
SUP Vice President Jack Ryan,
who ran unopposed for reelection,
got 2,046 votes from members at the
San Francisco headquarters and the
outlying ports.
A total of 2,170 voting ballots
were cast in the election. This
Includes 313 absentee ballots and
151 contested ballots cast by permitmen.
In the port of New York, incum­
bent Bill Armstrong ran unopposed
and was reelected as business agent.
Elected as five trustees of the S UP

Effective March 1, the San
Francisco Union hall located on
9th and Mission Streets will be
closed. All Union business In the
port of San Francisco will now be
conducted out of the hall at 350
Fremont St., formerly the
headquarters of the Marine
Cooks
„ &amp; Stew»ds
... .. Union,
...
WASHINGTON, D.C.-Janu^ By consol.dal.ng op^hons .n ary's U.S. unemployment rate
San Frttncsco under the roof of climbed to 6.2 percent of the
Union hall, SIU reps will be country's work force from Decem­
better able to serve the needs of ber's 5.9 percent, the Labor Depart­
the West Coast membership ment reported.
which expanded with the merger
This is the highest joblessness
of the MC&amp;S Into the SIU A&amp;G level since July 1978. And it is the
District last year.
first time in 17 months that the

:•'

'::r
«;-!

i'g.

-

•4
•|l

J-' •

Paul Dempster was reelected Presi­
dent of the SUP this month.

Building Corp. were Dempster,
Ryan, Russo, Seattle Agent John
Battles and Business Agent No. 1
Bill Berger.

Unemployment Rises to 6.2%
unemployment rate has broken out
of the narrow range of between 5.7
percent and 5.9 percent.
The jobless rise was largely due to
layoffs and plant closings in the
nation's automobile manufacturing
industry. Hit hard were married
men, fulltime workers and blue
collar workers,
February 1980 / LOG / 27

•

••11

• •"'tS

!•

�Drugs: Pay Now, Pay Lata*!
ESSING around with taking is safe. And that lack of
drugs could cost you your knowledge applies to every drug
career. Or your health. Or your right across the board.
There are no exceptions. A
life.
That might sound like over­ '^cientist can test the properties
stating the case. Plenty of people and the physical and psycholog—especially young people—say ical effects of a drug for years. He
drugs make them feel good, so can report on what its effects
what's wrong with them? They should be. Or what happens to
say "I have a handle on it. I never most people when they take it.
But he can never make an
take too much."
But the fact is, not enough is absolute judgement on its safety,
known about the effects of Because the properties of a drug
drugs—particularly the long- have so many variables.
Even marquana! Its short-term
term effects—for anyone to be
sure their "moderate" drug- effects depend on how much you

M

smoke. And on where it came
from.
Ifits grown in the U.S. chances
are it's pretty mild. Most domestic marijuana has a chemical
concentration of less than 0.5
percent.
The marijuana that comes out
of Colombia and Mexico is a lot
more potent, with a chemical
content as high as 4 percent. And
the dope coming out of Spain has
a dangerously high 6 percent,
What happens to you when
you smoke a joint depends oh
where the stuff came from. As

iaihlKR hMlfv trot likB
JAN. 1-31, 1980

•TOTAL REGISTERED
AIIGnMipc
CtattA CteMB ClanC

TOTAL SHIPPED
AIIGiotifM
CISMA ClaSiB ClawC

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
AIIGroups
ClaMA ClaaaB CtafaC

DECKDEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)
—
17
5
1
7
8
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)—
18
10
2
5
4
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)..
,
1
2
1
1
7
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.)
17
29
6
0
0
0
TotabAllDapartmante.
53
46
10
13
19
0
•'Total Registered" m^ns the numt&gt;er of menwho actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the pixt at the end of last month.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

30

3

2

23

12

2

4

2

4

28
85

56
73

16
24

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Frank Drozak, Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20lh Street, Brooklyn, N.Y. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to arc available to
you at all times, cither by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SlU contracts are avail,-ablc in all SlU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such ;is filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SlU
28 / LOG / February 1980

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SlU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful, to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the &amp;ptember, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one. individual to
earry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone m any official capacity in the SlU unless an
official Union receiptiis given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given'such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official, receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should imrnediately be reported to Union headquarters.

i
lod

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA*
TIONS. Copies of the SlU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SlU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and repyorts fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SlU Atlantic,
Gull. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

well as what it's cut with. And if
you buy a couple of joints off a
guy on the street, you don't know
a single thing about it.
Which means you don't know
what it's going to do to you. Even
in its pure state, the effects of
cannabis, the plailt both mari­
juana and hashish are derived
from, vary widely. In high doses,
the Drug Enforcement AgenQr
says, it may cause "image distortion, a loss of potential
identity, fantasies and hallucina­
tions or a toxic psychosis."
The "side effects" of drugs
aren't limited to physical and
emotional issues. There are legal
issues as well. And those issues
are gravely important to Sea­
farers.
If you get caught with drugs in
a foreign country they'll slap you
in jail so fast you won't know
what hit you. And they'll keep
you there. For a very long time.
In addition, for a seaman, a
drug-related conviction meaps
the Coast Guard will take away
your seamen's papers. That
means you'll never work in the
merchant marine again.
Messing around with drugs is
dangerous. It's stupid. And it'll
get you in trouble. And that's the
only sure thing about it.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SlU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SlU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as. a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any tinie a member feels that any of the ahove
rights have been violated, or tbat he has been denied .his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Paul
Hall at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested, the address is 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn,
N.Y.11232.

:ers

�•i.#:

Eight more SlU Chief
Stewards are now attending

titlcation Program stresses
work scheduiino reoui^fton

Progfarifthe'St^^^^
'"«• -ven1o;"®c"nrr'Td
Program at the Harry Lun- menu pianning. Advanced
deberg School. The program

culinary skills firet add^plf

iefon ar
struction at HLS and two
weeks at Unron Headquarters.
Because the Chief Steward
is the Department Manager
aboard his ship, the Recer___
...
The CPR ana First
Aid in"w. Tw
Struction was the roughest part of the program
but it was one of the

*!"?.'yP-9andcom:
munication' techniques" are
among the many practical
skills that are taught The
Stewards also receive special training for their job as
secretary-reporter of the
ship's committee.
The Kiv^ioiii
program is
designed to
to
IS uesigneo
*esch SlU Stewards the skills
and want on the
decertification ProI
M f •
.. .
. ' gram is s Kin
best. Ihave not been fn
® ''i® success beschoo/ /or 40 years.
Vnd®1h°i
Janet Cook really taught maritime industry.
,
For the seafarers attending
Bob Liegel
the program now—and for all Since the Chief Steward is the head of the Steward Depart­
SlU Steward Department ment, the program stresses work scheduling, requisitionino
and invenioiy
ana
inventory control.

Recertification Program Gives
Stewards The Skills They Need
Jose Colls

Jee Dong

Charies Scott

Carl Jones

Frank Adkins

Francis Smith

Members—the Steward Recertification Program is a
golden educational oppor­
tunity. Recertified SlU
Stewards are the best-trainpd
in the whole maritime in­
dustry. And graauates of the
program can count on topnotch job security.

-9.

-j 61.
..V,

Robert Llegel

Carl Tebell

Reuben
Blackburn

Willie Smith

Chester Moss

Jack Utz

The Chief Stewards learn ad­
vanced culinary skills In the
HLS Cooking labs.

? i

'-

"

"" i

-

Ail of the teachers
should get a vote of
thanks. They go out of
their way to help each of
us. There has been a
teacher available to help
me whenever I needed It.
Frank Adkins
Every Steward Department
Member who is eligible is en­
couraged to apply for the
Recertification Program. It's
easy to apply. Just contact
the SlU Representative in
your port for an application.
The Recertification Program
is a great opportunity for all
SlU members In the Steward
Department. Take advantage
of it today!
Mike Mannlon has been
a very good Instructor.
The knowledge I have
gained about nutrition
and bacteria will be
helpful to me when I go
back to work.
Francis Smitfi

Jr "
Fimt Aid classes are among the practical skills that
® ""©certified Stewards learn.

, 4

February 1980 / LOG / 29
V •

•I

�a!:!.*;!'*"""

-

Summary Annual Report for Seafarers
?

*

This is a summary of the annual
report of Seafarers Pension Plan
(I.D. #13-6100329) for January I,
1978 to December 31, 1978. The
annual report has been filed with the
Internal Revenue Service, as re­
quired under the Employee Retire­
ment Income Security Act of 1974
(ERISA).
Basic Financial Statement
The value of plan assets, after
subtracting liabilities of the plan,
was $141,660,432 as of January I,
1978, compared to $151,436,402 as
of December 31, 1978.
During the plan year, the plan
experienced an increase in its net
assets of $9,775,970. This included
unrealized appreciation and depreci­
ation in the value of plan assets; that
is, the difference between the value
of the plan's assets at the end of the
year and the value of the assets at the
beginning of the year or the cost of
assets acquired during the year.

During the plan year, the plan had
total income of $26,725,613 includ­
ing employer contributions of
$15,460,278 and $11,265,335 from
earnings from investments and net
realized gain (loss) from sale or
exchange of assets.
Plan expenses were $10,156,683.
These expenses included $1,242,079
in administrative expenses and
$8,914,604 paid in benefits.
Your Rights to Additional
Information
You have the right to receive a
copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items
listed below are included in that
report:
1. An accountant's report.
2. Assets held for investment.
To obtain a copy of the full annual
report, or any part thereof, write or
call the office of Mr. A. Jensen, 675
Fourth Avenue, Brooklyn, New
York 11232. The charge to cover

M2W
^ Now you can improve your math skills In fractions
and decimals in your spare timel
HOW?

HLS has courses for you In fractions and decimals.
They are self-study courses. HLS will send them to
you. You can study them while you're aboard your
ship or boat!
Here's how you can use the skills
you'll get in these courses:

f: •

• in your everyday life (for measuring, counting, etc.)
• in your job
• to improve your math skills for upgrading
• to get started on your high school equivalency
program (REMEBER: GED is offered at HLS)
• to review old math skills or learn new ones

I Send for the course you want today! Just fill In and
mail the coupon below.
Check the course you want.
(Why not take both of them?)
( ) FRACTIOnS
( ) DECIMALS
(&lt;'•
i

( ) Information on GED
at HLS
Send my course(s) here:
Name^
street.
Clty_

state

-Zip.

/

Cut out the coupon and mall It to this address:
i. ;.

Academic Education Department
Harry Lundeberg School
Send It today!
PIney Point, MD 20674
ATTN; Lois Knowles, Mathematics Department

copying costs will be $1.00 for the copying of these portions of the
full annual report, or $. 10 per page report because these portions are
for any part thereof.
furnished without charge.
You also have the right to receive
You also have the right to
from the plan administrator, on examine the annual report at the
request and at no charge, a state­ main office of the plan, 675 Fourth
ment of the assets and liabilities of
Avenue, Brooklyn, New York 11232^
the plan and accompanying notes, and at the U.S. Department of
or a statement of income and
Labor in Washington, D.C., or to
expenses of the plan and accom­ obtain a copy from the U.S. Depart­
panying notes, or both. If you ment of Labor upon payment of
request a copy of the full annual copying costs. Requests to the
report from the plan administrator, Department should be addressed to
these two statements and accom­ Public Disclosure Room, N4677,
panying notes will be included as Pension and Welfare Benefit Pro­
part of that report. The charge to grams, U.S. Department of Labor,
cover copying costs given above 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.,
does not include a charge for the
Washington, D.C. 20216.

Vega Is Alive and
Well and LMng in Tampa

F

OR a guy who specialized in
keeping his ships cool, the
sunny hot clime of Tampa, Fla.
might seem an unlikely place to drop
anchor.
Pensioner Alvaro Vega doesn't
think so. But just to make sure
things don't get too hot, the 64-year
old retired Seafarer now specializes
in keeping cars cool. That is, he
repairs air-conditioners and just
about anything electrical under the
hood.
He learned the trade of an
electrician from years of working on
Pensioner Alvaro Vega
the ships.
Brother Vega points out one more
When he retired about six years
thing.
He says everytime he sees an
ago at the age of 58, he was already
old
shipmate
he hasn't seen for
one of the real "oldtimers" in the
years,
the
shipmate
usually says,
Union.
Vega joined the SIU in 1939just a "hey, where the hell you been. I
thought you were dead." Pretty
few months after the Union received typical!
its charter. He proudly points out
Well, this retired Seafarer has
that his Book Number is V-4.
some news for everyone. Alvaro
His first job on a ship was as a
Vega is alive and well and living
messman. But when WWII broke happily with his wife in Tampa, Fla.
out he switched to the engine room
because "they needed people down
below."
John W. Wiciunan
As it turned out, the move to the
It
Is
Important
that you contact Mr.
engine room was a good one for
James
Orlando.
Tel.
(219) 228-6260.
Vega. He applied himself and
learned the trade. When he finally
Kashnlr Puchabkl
retired after 35 yeare of shipping, he
Please contact, your son, Caslmir at
was sailing as a chief electrician and
4207 221 SW Mountlake—Terrace,
reefer engineer.
Wa. 98043. Tel. (206) 778-6144.
Important!
His specialty on the ships was—
what else—air conditioning systems
Michael Robert LaGasse
and refrigeration maintenance and
Please contact, Sonia Prleto. Tel.
repair. His last job before retiring
(212) 639-3887. Emergency!
was on the Sea-Land containership
Newark.
Mark JablonskI
After he called it a day on the
Please contact, your brother,
ships. Brother Vega had no definite James—Urgent.
plans of getting into a new business.
Jim Downey
He used to fix a/c systems in friends'
Please
contact,
Ben Henderson—
cars. But the word got around that
2016
SE
122-Apt.
57-P0rtl8nd, Or.
he was an A-1 mechanic, and the rest
97233.
is history.
A devoted father (he has two
John Robert Splcer
daughters and a son), Vega is
Please
contact,
Benny Splcer, as soon
helping his son to start his own airas
possible.
Tel.
(615)
289-3527.
conditioning repair business.
He says, "I finally have the time to
Ron PolIIno
help. I have a little saved. So I want
Please contact, your mother, at 34420
to put it to good use. After all, you SW 188th Avenue—Homestead, Fla.
can't take it with you."
33034.

Persimals

30 / LOG / February 1980

WiWIBiil!

�-Si

Helge Hobnstrom, 60, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1963
sailing as a chief electrician. Brother
Holmstrom upgraded in 1964. He
I also worked at the Bethlehem and
Todd Shipyards, Hoboken, N.J.
Seafarer Holmstrom was a former
member of the Swedish Seaman's
and Labor Unions. He is a veteran of
the Swedish Army during World
War II. A native of Shellettea,
Sweden, he is a resident of New York
City.
WiHlam Denny Johns, 62, joined
the SIU in 1948 in the port of Mobile
sailing as a deck and junior engineer.
Brother Johns was born in Ever­
green, Ala. and is a resident of
Clanton, Ala.

Hugh Lloyd Meacham, 65, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun and ship's delegate.
Brother Meacham sailed 47 years. He
was bom in North Carolina and is a
resident of Chesapeake, Md.

Robert Calvin Meloy, 58, joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of
Jacksonville sailing as a recertified
bosun. Brother Meloy sailed 34
years. He graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosun's Pro­
gram in February 1976. Seafarer
Meloy was on the picketline in the
1946 General Maritime beef in
Jacksonville, organized in the 1947
Isthmian drive and in 1948 hit the
bricks in both the Baltimore and New
York's Wall St. strikes. In 1960, he
was in contention for the N.Y. joint
patrolman post. Meloy is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in both World War II
and the Korean War as a sergeant in
the Transportation Corps. He also
attended the Infantry Officers Train­
ing School and the Army's Plans,
Training and International School.
Born in Cleveland, he is a resident'of
Seattle.
Anthony Mravec, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in 1967
sailing as a wiper. Brother Mravec
sailed 19 years and during the
Vietnam War. He was born in
Cleveland and is a resident of Seattle.
Sebastino Alleluia Pires, 70, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
York sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Pires sailed 43 years and walked the
Picketline in the 1962 Robin Line
beef. He is a veteran of the U.S.
Army's Hdqs. 241st Service Co.
Engineers in World War II. Seafarer
Pires holds the Asia-Pacific Service,
Philippines Liberation Service and
World War II Victory Medals. A
native of Portugal, he is a resident of
Brooklyn, N.Y.
Daniel Covington Gatewood, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1965 sailing as an AB.
Brother Gatewood sailed 28 years.
He is a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Guard in World War II sailing
aboard the 55 Cactus. Seafarer
Gatewood also attended the U.s&gt;.
Merchant Marine Service School,
Sheepshead, Bay, Brooklyn, N.Y.
during World War IL Born m
Carthage, N;C., he is a resident there.

Charles Wflson Bartlett, 58, joined
the SlU in the port of Baltimore in
1955 sailing as an AB. Brother
Bartlett sailed 29 years and during
the Vietnam War. He hit the bricks in
the 1961 Greater N.Y. Harbor beef.
Seafarer Bartlett is a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Born in
Hingham, Mass., he is a resident of
Dorchester, Mass.
James Robert Bergbower, 52,
joined the SIU in the port of
Wilmington, Calif, in 1956 sailing as
a bosun. Brother Bergbower sailed 27
years. He is a veteran of the postKorean War U.S. Army. Seafarer
Bergbower was bom in Newton, 111.
and is a resident of Preston, Md.
Eiadio Grajales, 65, joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of Boston sailing
as a chief steward. Brother Grajales---^
also sailed during the Vietnam War
and as a ship's delegate. He walked
the picketline in the 1961 N.Y.
Harbor beef and the 1962 Robin Line
strike. Seafarer Grajales was bom in
Ponce, P.R. and is a resident of
Gretna, La.
George William Duncan, 63,
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port of
New York sailing as a bosun and 3rd
mate. Brother Duncan sailed 48
years, first on British vessels. He also
worked on the Delta and Waterman
Shoregangs in New Orleans from
1973 to 1979. Seafarer Duncan was
born in Russia where his father was
on assignment as a journalist. He is a
naturalized U.S. citizen and is a
resident of Slidell, La.
Angel Garcia, 65,joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of Tampa sailing in
the steward department. Brother
Garcia is a veteran of-the U.S. Army.
He was born in Tampa and is a
resident there.

Kenneth J. Nelson, 60, joined the
Union in the port of Corpus Christi,
Tex. in 1957 sailing as an engineer for
G &amp; H Towing from 1951 to 1979.
Brother Nelson sailed 28 years. He
was a member of the Marine Allied
Workers in 1951. Boatman Nelson
was bom in Humboldt, Tenn. and is
a resident of George West, Tex.
Burvil Wilbert Owens, 62, joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia
in 1960 sailing as a captain, pilot and
mate for McAllister Brothers from
1972 to 1977, Taylor and Anderson
from 1958 to 1972 and the Warner
Sand and Gravel Co. from 1941 to
1958. Brother Owens is a veteran of
the U.S. Army in World War II. He is
a former member of the NMU,
MM&amp;P and District 50. Boatman
Owens was born in Columbia, N.C.
and is a resident of Philadelphia.
Leroy Gibkenis Sawyer, 63,joined
i the Union in the port of Norfolk in
1961 sailing as an AB for Norfolk
Towing and for C. G. Willis from
1969 to 1971. Brother Sawyer also
sailed for McAllister Brothers from
1953 to 1961. He was a former
member of the UMW. Boatman
Sawyer was born in North Carolina
and is a resident of Chesapeake, Md.
Verner Rudolf Ylitalo, 62, joined
the Union in the port of Saulte Ste. :
Marie, Mich, sailing as an AB and
tankerman for the Atlantic Richfield
Co. from 1964 to 1976, the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. from
1955 to 1959 and for the Price
Brothers-McClung Co. Brother
Ylitalo sailed deep sea for the SIU
from 1947 to 1956. He is a veteran of
the U.S. Coast Guard during World
War 11. Boatman Ylitalo was born in
Marengo, Wise, and is a resident of
Ironwood, Mich.

, •..-•J

./•

^7

Lamar Matthews Lett Sr., 66,
joined the Union in the port of
Mobile in 1957 sailing as a cook for
the Mobile Towing Co. from 1949 to
1979. Brother Lott was born in
Mobile and is a resident there.

• v -.V J

Recertified Bosun Raymond War­
ren Hodges, 59, joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of Baltimore.
Brother Hodges graduated from the
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1974
and attended a Piney Point Crews
Educational Conference in 1970. He
is also a graduate of the GED
Program where he was close to being
a "perfect student." Seafarer Hodges
also attended the U.S. Government's
maritime training classes at Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1943.
And he received a Union 1960
Personal Safety Award for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship, the 55
Alcoa Patriot. He was bom in North
Carolina and is a resident of Balti­
more.
Orlan Auoid Midkiff, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Houston in
1970 sailing as an oiler. Brother
Midkiff sailed 22 years. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army's Medical
Corps in World War 11. Seafarer
Midkiff was born in Remlin, Tex.
and is a resident of Himphill, Tex.

Frank Paul Russo, 67, joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of Norfolk
sailing as an AB. Brother Russo
sailed 39 years. He also attended a
Piney Point Educational Confer­
ence. Seafarer Russo was bom m
Norfolk and is a resident of Harvey,
La.
Edward James Ponis, 65, joined
the SIU in the port of Baltimore in
1952 sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Ponis sailed 42 years. He was
born in Boston and is a resident of
Baltimore.

"••• V-j ^

' fi

i

-p

\

'J
Michel Joseph Dunn, 60, joined
the SIU in 1947 in the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Brother Dunn sailed 32 years. He
attended a HLS, Piney Point, Md.
Crews Conference in 1975. Seafarer
Dunn is a veteran of the U.S. Navy's
Seabees in World War II. He was a
former member of the Bakers and
Confectionery Workers Union,
Local 35 in New Orleans. A native of
Louisiana, he is a resident of New
Orleans.
•

February 1980 / LOG / 31

I

�SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
PRESIDENT
Paul Hall
SECRETARY-TREASURER
Joe DiGiorgio
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
Frank Drozak

i:^4
i

PJ
1' ^
i.

k' •

vi
&gt; -h'

JAN. 1-31,1980

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

.1'^ ••-•-;;;f—

.;. '• #":•

Boston
New York
Philadelphia .Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Yokohama
Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
'.,,

6
91
6
23
22
13
20
79
46
28
18
25
13
68
1
0
459

6
39
7
9
10
2
3
16
8
5
9
5
2
17
0
0
138

1
16
4
4
7
5
2
7
2
4
8
12
2
5
0
0
79

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Piney Point ....
Yokohama

I'A

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Totals

Totals

4
98
,9
12
11
7
10
40
20
24
7
24
2
49
0
0
317

1
43
1
12
9
2
5
16
5
6
4
6
3
13
1
0
127

1
8
1
0
2
3
0
0
5
2
7
5
0
3
0
0
37

Totals

Totals All Departments

r\

0
17
1
1
6
7 .
0
11
0
3
7
13
0
4
0
1
71

7
130
8
39
26
9
36
154
54
50
26
66
25
118
0
2
750

4 ! 2
48 - ' 12
8 - 3
5
12
14
5
5
2
7
2
13
22
13
4
8
6
17
15
11
19
3
3
22
11
0
0
0
0
191
105

1
68
7
10
7
7
12
37
17
16
4
16
9
33
0
0
244

1

4
136
20
21
15
6
30
95
33
35
24
49
4
102
0
0
574

4
85
3
14
9
6
9
32
13
11
10
13
4
17
0
1
231

2
16
2
2
4
1
0
2
4
2
7
13
0
5
0
0
60

1
10
0
0
4
1
0
4
3
1
5
6
0
1
0
0
36

1
52
6
14
15
4
35
67
15
20
15
29
10
62
0
0
345

2
30
6
5
3
0
4
6
2
3
2
2
5
8
0
0
78

0
10
1
1
1
3
0
6
2
2
13
14
3
4
0
0
60

2
33
7
20
7
3
11
49
9
15
2
17
17
27
0
1
220

7
205
34
36
24
15
23
93
39
21
31
36
27
88
7
3
689

6
147
8
13
26
6
3
39
19
17
99
41
15
67
0
0
506

1,889

1,189

731

5
48
2
6
13
3
10
14
9
10
5
8
9
14
8
0
164

2
2
1
2
3
0
1
0
2
0
2
3
1
0
0
20

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

1
32
3
11
15
4
14
35
17
10
9
17
6
27
0
0
201

4
27
5
5
3
1
1
7
1
1
1
1
3
3
3
0
66

0
5
1
1
1
2
0
3
2
1
7
6
1
3
0
0
33

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Piney Point ...
Yokohama

5
48
14
4
16
6
3
28
13
7
6
16
12
24
19
0
221

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston .......
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Piney Point ...
Yokohama

- 5
87
17
9
17
14
14
46
32
28
14
22
25
65
1
0
396

0
5
51
53
1
4
8 .
4
8
11
3
1
6
2
25
27
18
10
13
5
1
3
6
6
4
4
26
13
0
41
0
0
170
189

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

3
22
1
11
6
2
2
21
11
8
1
6
10
17
0
0
121

14
130
21
19
21
12
18
56
24
10
11
13
17
43
68
2
479

4
51
10
6
12
4
1
19
4
17
27
16
4
29
0
0
204

1,098
1.098

810

353

810

574

127

•'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at theport last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

•

Shipping m the month of December was good to excellent in all A&amp;G deep sea ports, as it has been for the last
several years. A total of 1,511 jobs were shipped last month to SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of these onlv 810
or slightly more than half, were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" senioritv
people. Shipping is expected to remain good to excellent for the foreseeable future

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
ALGONAC, Mich.
^212) HY 9-6600
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794^9375
ALPENA, Mjch
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass. .... 215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
BUFFALO, N.Y.. .290 Franklin St. 14202
(716) TL 3-9259
CHICAGO, ILL.9383 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
4937 West Broad St. 43228
(614) 870-6161
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 49635
(616) 352-4441
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
120 Main St. 01903
(617) 283-2645
HOUSTON, Tex..., 1221 Pierce St. 77002
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
659-5152
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala. ..IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va.
; 115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. 2604 S. 4 ^t. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT ARTHUR, Tex. .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713)983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
1311 Mission St. 94103
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R.
1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash
2505 I Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAMPA, Fla. 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813)870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio... 635 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O. 5-6NihonOhdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
West Coast Stewards Halls
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
PORTLAND, Or.421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(503) 227-7993
WILMINGTON, Ca.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000
SAN FRANCISCO, Ca.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

32 / LOG / February 1980

m:..

�IRS Adopts New Procedur-es in Regard to Allotme.�ts
The Internal Revenue Service

seaman's gross income in the taxable

seamen, as well as modifying the

recently set forth new procedures special "end of voyage" reporting

relating to the reporting of wages,

payment of taxes and collection of

income t_axes, with respec:.t

to

year the allotments are paid.

procedures.

A seaman does not have to report

Now, the allotments paid to a

seaman must

he:

in gross income other wages, such as

induded in the

advances or slops, until the taxable

year in which the voyage ends. As a

Norwe1y offers pension to

result of this Revenue Procedure,

the seaman will be receiving an IRS

WW II seamen

W-2· form (sta tement of wages

received in a calendar year) for the

Seamen who were Norwegian citizens and served on Norwegian ships

allotments paid during a calendar

during World War II may be eligible for pension benefits from Norway.

year,

. To be eligible generally the seaman must be 60 years old and must have

had a minimum of 150 months of sailing on Norwegian ships. Merchant

Federal income taxes. He will then

Service on Norwegian or Allied ships as a Norwegian Citizen;

$2.88

Seamen who served in the Norwegian Army, Navy or Air Force as a

year, and the amount of FICA and

income taxes withheld.

In the instance when a voyage

'-·begins in one year and terminates in
a subsequent year, it will be a tax
advantage to the seaman, who has
authorized allotments, by avoiding

all of the taxable income being

bunched into the year the voyage

terminates.

For Waterway Proiects
There are over 55 separate naviga­
tion projects listed in the legislation,

Seamen who served ashore either in an administrative capacity or in

the Army Corps of Engineers. The

the most prominent of which are

legislation allocates $2.8 billion to

Locks and Dam 26 at Alton, Ill. and

Considered seamen are also those who served actively in the

the Corps so that it can carry out a

the Terine�ee-TombigbeeWaterway

variety of duties· essential to the

in Alabama and Mississippi. .

Norwegian or Allied Navy withoUt any service in the merchant marine.
In addition, a special bonus pension is allowed for wartime service.A

··

seaman who was a Norwegian citizen when he sailed and has since
become a citizen of another country remains qualified. A widow or

'

reflecting the balance of his wages,

after allotments paid in the prior

Jaw the 1980 Appropriations Act for

Seamen who served in the Allied forces, Army, Navy, Air Force as a

defense-related work as a Norwegian citizen;
•

When the voyage ends, the sea­

m a n will r e c e i v e a W-2 f o r m·

President Carter has signed into

Norwegian citizen;
•

·

ducted as well as withholding for

Norwegian citizen;
•

voyage ends in a

FICA (social security) taxes de­

to Dec. 31, 194) (outside occupied Norway) would be"-eligib/e.
Following are kinds of service which may be considered for a pension:
•

the

The form will also reflect the

seamen who served at least 18 months during the period of Sept. 1, 1939

•

if

subseqpent year.

use this information for inclusion on

his personal tax return.

children of a deceased Norwegian seaman may also claim the bonus.
Those who qualify may write to the following address for further

information: Norwegian Seaman's War Veterans Club, c/ o Birger
Lunde, 84 Hillcrest St., Staten Island, N.Y. 10308.

economic well-being of this nation.

The legislation highlights one

·Included in the legislation are

important fact: commerce on the

provisions which call for the con­

inland waterways is heavily depen­

struction of nearly $490 million

dent upon the Federal government

dollars worth of navigation projects

for its survival. The good Lord may

on the inland waterways and in the

have given us the Mississippi River,

coar;tal harbors.

but it was the U.S. government who

d
"17:
"'LJ" l
.
a
R
e
.i
w
t
t
o
D
o
o
o
B
h.
h
'
r
r
_ er
e
u
n. rp _,_
_

constructed the· locks and dams

which make inland shipping economicall y feasibl e.
_

_

_

S

ee�ng a blind man walk down a street makes the rest of us thankful

_

for our. sight. Perfect strangers, as well as friends, don't hesitate to offer a g uiding
arm to the blind because we all think it must be a terrible thing to be unable to see

where you're going.

An alcoholic can't see where he's going either, only alcoholics

d.9n't have friends. Because a friend wouldn't let another man blindly travel a
c��rse that has to lead to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has a drinking problem is just
as easy-and just as important-as steering a blind man across a street. All

.:::::!
"\

you have to do is take that Seafarer by the arm and· guide him to the Union's
Alcoholi� Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.

Once h�'s there. a n alcoholic SiU member will receive the care arid counseling

he needs. And he 11 get the support of brother SIU members who are fighting
the same tough battle he i� bac� to a healthy, productive alcohol-free life.
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic. But because of

ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't have to travel the dista�ce alone.

�
LU

�
�
_......

..._.._
.

And by guiding a brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
youll be showing him that the first step back to recovery is only an
arm's length away.
�-------------------------------�

Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Alcoholic

·Rehabilitation Center.I understand that all my medical and counseling

records will be kept strictly co nfidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name ............................. Book No, ............

Address

..

. ..
............
(Street or RFD)

Mail to:

. ... ....... ..... ... .. .. ... ....
(City)

(State)

(Zip)

Telephone No................

.

THE CENTER
Star Route

Box 153-A

Valley Lee, Md. 20692

or call, 24 hours-a-da)', (301) 994-0010
L-------------------------------�
February 1980 I LOG I 33

�•

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. -1

1 ? S •'

1. ~

JV.

S.-J?"." "i

.'r.'

••'-•-•Np.it 'JV- -i' "

Mobile
More than 100 miles of the 232-mile Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway
were open to river navigation last month from its southern end at
Demopolis, Ala. north to Columbus, Miss, pending the raising of the
water level at the Aliceville Lock and Dam.
Almost $1 billion of the estimated $1.67 billion Federal cost of the
entire project is now under contract.

PMlade^hia
lOT has placed into Gulf service the new 480-foot barge Ocean 192
to carry 180,000 barrels of crude or petrochemical products in 12
coated compartments.
The twin-screw 5,600 hp new tug Freedom (lOT) will push the barge
which has a redesigned streamlined hull. She was built by the Galves­
ton Shipbuilding Co., Houston.
GreatLakes

uf

'• i

Barge G.L. 33—a new 4,000 cubic yard Manitowoc hydrodump
barge—was launched last month by the Great Lakes Dredge &amp; Dock Co.,
Chicago at the Maxon Marine Industries Shipyard, Tell City, Ind.
The steel, deep sea barge measures 234 by 53 by 23 feet. She has a
longitudinal divided hull hinged at each end above deck. Hydraulic
cylinders open the hull hopper to dump and close.
MARAD has okayed the $11.2 million bid of the Great Lakes Dredge
&amp; Dock Co.'s Tidewater Dredging of Oakbrook, 111. in building a 4,300
hp trailing suction hopper dredge.
WasMnglon,D.C.

V;lv

President Jimmy Carter in his 1981 budget request to Congress has
asked for $30 million for construction and rehabilitation of 34 inland
waterways, locks and dams projects.

M

Port Arthur, Tex.
Sabine Towing has on order a 103 foot, 3,200 hp twin screw harbor tug
from Delta Shipyard, Houma, La.

You Can't Afford Not To

St Louis
Contract negotiations with Orgulf and Ozark Marine have been
completed and a ratification vote by the membership was under way early
this month.
The U.S. Corps of Engineers here has issued a "notice to proceed" to
contractors for the first stage of construction at Locks and Dam 26 near
Alton, 111. The first stage is the building of a cofferdam on the
Missouri shore extending 1,000 feet into the Mississippi.
The resulting 25-acre area enclosed by the cofferdam will be dewatered for the construction of the first six gates of the new dam. Comple­
tion in 1981 of the $41.7 million contract will restrict the river to a
700-foot width along the Illinois shore.
National Marine Service has asked MARAD for $30.7 million in
subsidy to build 46 double-skinned oil-chemical tank barges and five
diesel-powered towboats with delivery before 1982.
The barges will be built by Hillman Barge, Brovmsville, Pa., Nashville
(Tenn.) Bridge and Jeffboat, Jeffersonville, Ind. Dravo of Pittsburgh
and Ortis Boat, Krotz Springs, La. will build the towboats.
On her maiden voyage downriver from Dravo, the towboat National
Energy (National Marine) had as her crew: Capt. J.A. Benoit, Pilot
Norman East, Trip Pilot V. Ward, Port Engineer C. Webb, Engineer F.
Stanley, Mate S. Lamb, Tankermen J. Bowman and T. Stewart,
Deckhands G. Coleman and E. Renshaw and Cook P.W. Chambers.
New Orleans
Opening contract negotiations began early this month with both Dixie
Carriers and Gulf Canal.

h

Radcliff Materials has three 1,650 hp towboats on order for future
delivery from the Dravo Shipyard, Neville Is., Pa.

'h

Cook Duncan V. "Pat" Patterson reported late last month that he's
"back on the river again."
That is on the Mississippi aboard the towboat Dixie Power (Dixie
Carriers).
Pat says the run from here to Meyers, Miss., a few miles north of
Vicksburg, takes 48 hours going upstream and 24 down, past Baton
Rouge, La.
Previously, Pat had got off the deep sea tug Alice Moron (Moran
Towing) in Ft. Lauderdale, Fla. Seems before he got off the tug was
having problems coming across the Gulf towing a 510-foot barge.
Assisted by two other tugs, the Alice Moran was "comin' through
the notch" of Port Everglades, Fla. Harbor when she lost the towliqe.

•&lt;. •
I

Cove Navigator Committee

. i

I

J
- '}

'i h

J

^ .

u
4

I)

The Transportation Institute Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program pays you while you go to school at HLS. It gives
you hee room, board and books. It helps you earn wheelhouse time while you leam boathandling skills. And HLS
graduates get day-for-day worktime credit.

You can't afford not to apply for a
Towboat Operator Scholarship
The next class begins April 7.

• •,

Contact your SIU Port Agent or your Company to apply.
34 / LOG / February 1980

SIU Patrolman Teddy Babkowski (seated center) fills out dues receipt for (seated
left) Steward Delegate C. Harmanson of the ST Cove Navigator (Cove Shipping)
Ship's Committee recently. The rest of the committee (I. to r.) are Chief Steward
Ray Casanova, secretary-reporter; Deck Delegate Patrick i_escot, Bosun Tom
Ratcliffe, ship's chairman and Chief Pumpman Jim Emidy, educational director.
The tanker paid off at the Con Edison Plant. Brooklyn, N.Y.

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
NEW YORK, N.Y.
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10001
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
Tele. #(301) 539-6967
HOUSTON, TEX.
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
Sll Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. #(813) 879^9482
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings, Henning
and Wash
100 Bush Street, Suite 1403
San Francisco, California 94104
Tele. #(415) 981-4400
Philip Weltin, Esq.
Weltin &amp; Van Dam
No. 1 Ecker Bid.
San Francisco, Calif. 94105
Tele.#(415) 777-4500
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg &amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314) 231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112,
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250

MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
Two Main Street
Gloucester, Massachusetts 01930
Tele. #(617) 283-8100
SEATTLE, WASH.
Vance, Davies, Roberts,
Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.
Ratz &amp; Friedman
1 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
^Tele. #(312) 263-6330

Arbitrator Rules for Company in Dixie COLA Beef

An arbitration involving the
application of cost of living add-ons
in determining the daily wage due to
SIU Boatmen employed by Dixie
Carriers Co. in New Orleans was
settled last month.
In a decision dated Jan. 7, 1980,
the impartial arbitrator ruled that
the cost of living adjustment which
Dixie had rolled in to the wages of
Union Boatmen as of Apr. 6, 1979
was correctly computed by the
company.
The arbitrator's ruling on the
Dixie COLA arose from a grievance
filed by the SIU against the
company, based on differing
interpretations of the cost of living
clause in Dixie's collective bargain­
ing agreement.
Because of the differing interpre­
tations of the contract, the Union
and the company arrived at a
different 1979 COLA amount and,
therefore, a different wage rate. The
Union's 1979 COLA figure was

slightly higher than the COLA
worked out by Dixie.
As an example, under the SIU's
computations the new daily wage
rate with 1979 COLA figured in due
to a Canal Captain as of Apr. 6,1979
should have been $102.74. By the
company's figuring, the new wage
rate for Canal Captains came to
$101.20, a difference of $1.54.
COLA'S apply to all ratings. The
amount differs with the pay scale but
the method of computation is the
same across the board.
An impartial arbitrator was
named to settle the matter. Both the
Union and the company agreed to
abide by the arbitrator's decision.
In his seven page ruling the
arbitrator said that "the contract
calls for a 5 percent increase in the
daily wage each year. It does not," he
continued, "provide for a 5 percent
increase in 1979 plus the 1978 cost of
living adjustment.
"The cost of living adjustment for

1979," the arbitrator concluded,, "is
based, in Dixie's contract, not upon
'wages being paid' but upon the Base
Daily Rate and the adjustment of
CPI thereon over the 5 percent wage
increase."
Based on the arbitrator's interpre­
tation of the Union's collective
bargaining agreement with Dixie,
the cost of living add-ons Dixie
Boatmen have been receiving, rolled
into their wages since Apr. 6, 1979
are correct.
This is the final COLA Union
members at Dixie will receive under
the terms of the current contract
which expires this year.
When Siy reps sit down at the
bargaining table later in 1980 to
negotiate a new, three-year
agreement with Dixie, one of their
priorities will be to clarify the
contract language so that there can
he no question about cost of living
adjustments due to Union Boat­
men at Dixie in the future.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31,1980

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
CiassA CiassB CiassC

TOTAL SHIPPED
AHGrauns
ClatsA aassB ClassC

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore.......
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico ,....
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah.
Totals

DECK DEPARTMENT
'

0
0
6
0
3
2
3
0
0
6
5
10
12

0
0
0
8
0
3
1
2
0
0
4
0
0
4
5
0
2
2
3
34

0
0
0
2
0
3
0
0
1
0
4
0
1
8
12
0
7
0
46
84

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

,

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
4

Totals AllDepartments

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
6
0
2
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
-0
0
2
0

a

0
0
0
12
0
7
3
10
3
0
7
0
0
6
14
0
9
0
32
103

0
2
0
16
0
5
2
11
0
0
12
0
0
9
5
0
5
1
9
77

0
0
0
5
0
5
0
12
. 3
0
13
0
1
7
19
0
34
0
131
230

'

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2

0
^ 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
1
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
. 0
'0
0
2
0
4
9

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0'
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
6

0
0
0
1
0
2
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
16
22

120

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans ..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point ...
Paducah
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
0
0
0
2
11
0
2
10
1
30

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia ..
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans..
Jacksonville ..
San Francisco.
Wilmington ...
Seattle
Puerto Rico ...
Houston
Port Arthur—
Algonac
St. Louis
PineyPoint ...
Paducah
Totals

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B ClassC

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
3
6
76

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
- 0
0
1
2

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
7
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
5

36

100

34

11

15

0 •

•' •

V-

i

.'tj

83

259

•'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

February 1980 / LOG / 35

• -f

�.- !»•

isS'-

•'ii-'-•

M. •

N' ^

-!
•«)

.r ^

Pensioner
Nicholas Mallette,
67, died of heartlung failure in
Mobile on Sept.
24. Brother Mallette joined the
SlUin 1946 in the
port of Mobile
sailing as a AB. He sailed for 32 years.
Seafarer Mallette was bom in Broussard. La. and was a resident of Bayou La
Betre, La. Interment was in the Odd
Fellows Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving
are his widow, Mae; three sons, Donald,
Ronald and Bernard and a daughter,
Wanda.
Pensioner
David Alfred
I Lewis Sr., 72, was
dead on arrival of
I a probable heart
attack at the Lake
I County Memorial
Hospital, East
Painesville, Ohio
after being taken ill at home in Madison,
Ohio on Oct. 23. Brother Lewis joined
the Union in the port of Ashtabula,
Ohio in 1961 sailing as an oiler and
dredgeman from 1947 to 1966. He sailed
for the Dredge Engineers and
Cranesmen Union from 1935 to 1949
and from 1957 to 1959. Laker Lewis also
sailed for the American Dredge Co.
from 1960, 1961 and the Great Lakes
Dredge Co. A native of Concord, Ohio,
he was a resident of Cleveland. Burial
was in Evergreen Cemetery, Painesville.
Surviving are his widow, Diantha Eloise
and four daughters, Mrs. Donald
(Beverley) G. H. Gordon of Cleveland,
Donna Lee, Juanita Louise and Bonnie
Lou.

&gt;' .

a

Robert Wayne
Guthrie, 56,
succumbed to
lung failure in the
John Sealy HospitaL Galveston on
Sept. 30. Brother
Guthrie joined the
SIU in 1943 in the
port of Boston sailing as a chief
pumpman with the Union for 19 years.
He also sailed as a 3rd assistant engineer
with MEBA for 14 years. Born in Des
Moines, la., he was a resident of
Coldspring, Tex. Burial was in
Woodlawn Cemetery, Crowley, La.
Surviving are his widow, Maudrey
Margaret; his mother, Zola of Houston
and sister, Mrs. Thelma Cornwell of
Des Moines.

Lawrence Cur­
ry "Larry" Boyd
Jr., 33, died
in Gainesville,
Fla. on Nov. 10.
Brother Boyd
joined the SIU in
the port of
Jacksonville in
1971 sailing as a fireman-watertender
and en^neer. He sailed on the 7T
Manhattan (Hudson Waterways) in
1977. Seafarer Boyd was a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard during the Vietnam
War. Bom in Philadelphia, he was a
resident of St. Petersburg, Fla. Burial
was in the Maypop Cemetery, Branford,
Fla. Surviving are his mother, Muriel of
Branford and his father, Lawrence of St.
Petersburg.

Thomas Edwin
"Tom" Shoe­
maker, 32, died on
June 7. Brother
Shoemaker joined
the SIU following
his graduation
from the HLSS in
1967 sailing as an
AB. He also sailed during the Vietnam
War. Seafarer Shoemaker also attended
a Piney Point Educational Conference
in 1971. And he was an aviation
machinist. Born in Linneus, Mo., he was
a resident of Tujunga, Calif. Surviving
are his widow, Yvonne; his parents, Mr.
and Mrs. Andrew Shoemaker of
Brookfleld, Mo. and a sister, Mrs. L. J.
Bachtel.

Arthur Robert
Peter Ralo, 62,
died on Aug. 23.
Brother Raio
joined the SIU in
the port of Phila­
delphia in 1969
sailing as a chief
cook. He sailed 20
years and attended a Piney Point Crews
Conference in 1975. Seafarer Raio was a
veteran of the U.S. Air Forces in World
War 11. A native of Philadelphia, he was
a resident there. Interment was in the
Gate of Heaven Cemetery, Berlin, N.J.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Alfonso and Virginia Raio and two
brothers, Thomas of Williamstown,
N.J. and Alfonso Jr. of Philadelphia.

Bernard Mac­
Kinnon, 49, died
on July 29. Broth­
er MacKinnon
joined the Union
in the port of
Detroit in 1961
sailing as a deck­
hand for Dunbar
and Sullivan from 1954 to 1968 and
Western Contracting from 1961 to 1968.
He also sailed as a mate for the Great
Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. in 1978.
Laker MacKinnon was bom in Nova
Scotia, Canada and was a resident of
Detroit. Surviving are a daughter,
Janine of Detroit and a brother, John.

wnue Sims, 58,
died of lung fail­
ure in the Port­
land (Ore.) U. S.
Veterans AdminI'istration Hospital
I on Oct. 3. Brother
Sims joined the
Union in the port
of San Francisco in 1967. He sailed in
the steward department on the SSSanta
J/ar/fl (Delta Line) from 1977 to 1978.
He sailed 23 years. And he was a veteran
of the U.S. Navy in World War 11. Sims
was bom in Smithville, Tex. and was a
resident of Portland. Burial was in
Smithville. Surviving are his widow,
Mary; a daughter, Mrs. Adrilla Fondal
of Smithville; a sister, Mrs. Sewilla A.
Watkins of Los Angeles; seven nephews,
12 nieces and 31 cousins.

Allan A. De Hart
Ames, 24, died in
the Seamen's
Church Institute,
New York City on
Nov. 27. Brother
Ames joined the
jSIU in 1972
Ifollowing his
graduation from the HLS,sailing out of
the port of New York in 1975. He also
eamed his GED in Piney Point.
Seafarer Ames was born in Washington,
D.C. and was a resident of New York
City and Upper Marlboro, Md.
Cremation took place in the Evergreen
Crematory, Hillside, N.J. Surviving are
his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Allan and
Mildred Ames of Upper Marlboro.

Pensioner
Joseph Ferenc, 86,
passed away from
natural causes in
the Lenox Hill
Hospital, New
I York City on Aug.
7. Brother Ferenc
[joined the SIU in
1942 m the port of New York sailing as
an AB. He hit the bricks in the 1965
maritime beef. Seafarer Ferenc was
born in Hungary and was a resident of
New York City. Cremation took place
in the Garden State Crematory, North
Bergen, N.J. Surviving are his widow,
Josie and a son, Steven.

Pensioner Bennie Johnson, 78, died
of cancer in the port of Cleveland on
Oct. 15. Brother Johnson joined the
MC&amp;S in 1947 sailing as a waiter and
officers'BR for the State Lines. He was
born in Mississippi and was a resident of
Cleveland and Mississippi. Burial was in
the Highland Park Cemetery, Cleve­
land. Surviving are his widow, Bassie; a
son, Walter of Praire Pt., Miss, and a
stepsister, Mrs. Lavenia Brown of
Detroit, Mich.

Pensioner Joseph Elrln Gardner, 62,
died of a liver ailment at home in
Sebastopol, Calif, on Sept. 12. Brother
Gardner joined the Union On the West
Coast sailing as a chief cook. He sailed
for 26 years. In 1959, he sailed on the 55
Flavia (Grace Line) and on the 55
President Cleveland (APL). Seafarer
Gardner was born in Texas. Surviving is
his widow, Edith. Cremation took place
in the Pleasant Hill Cremetery,
Sabastopol.

Sorella Kaiser, 72, passed away on
Oct. 16. Sister Kaiser was a member of
the Union for seven years sailing as a
chief steward and chief cook for the
Kelly Island Sand Co. She was also a
member of the International Cleaning
and Dye House Workers Union for the
Mullaire Dry Cleaning Go. She was a
resident of Cleveland, Ohio. Burial was
in Edgewood Cemetery. Surviving are
her widowef. Pensioner Chester Kaiser
and a sister, Mrs. Inez Lahti of
Ashtabula, Ohio.

Pensioner Remlglo Mangayam, 84,
died of heart failure in the Broadway
Hospital, Vallejo, Calif, on Oct. 25.
Brother Mangayam joined the MC&amp;S
in 1943 sailing as a cook for APL and
Pacific Transport. He was bom in the
Philippine Islands and was a resident of
Vallejo. Seafarer Mangayam was a
naturalized U.S. citizen. Interment was
in the Sunrise Memorial Cemetery,
Vallejo. Surviving are a daughter, Mrs.
Rosita Callenta and a sister, Mrs. Jean
Antolin of Vallejo.

36 / LOG / February 1980

Robert William
Mateo, 48, died of
a heart attack on
arrival at the
Chesapeake (Va.)
'General Hospital
on May 19. Broth­
er Mateo joined
! the SIU in the port
of Norfolk in 1968 sailing as a 3rd cook.
He sailed 20 years. Seafarer Mateo was a
wounded veteran of the U.S. Army
during the Korean War. Born in
Portsmouth, Va., he was a resident
there. Burial was in the Olive Branch"
Cemetery, Portsmouth. Surviving are
his widow, Marie; two stepsons, Arthur
and William Edwards; his mother, Mrs.
Elsie Barber and an aunt, Mrs. C.L.
Pickett of Portsmouth.
Pensioner
Manuel Rosende
Perez, 84, passed
away from natural
causes in Muros,
La Coruna, Spain
on Sept. 9. Bro­
ther Perez joined
ithe SIU in 1939 in
the port of Baltimore sailing as an AB.
He sailed 50 years. Seafarer Perez was
bom in Muros and was a resident there.
Interment was in La Coruna. Surviving
are a daughter, Mrs. Dolores Vasquez,
of Union, N.J.; a grandson, Manuel
Vasquez of East Stroudsburg, Pa.;
another grandson, John Vasquez and a
granddaughter, Marie Vasquez, both of
Union.
Pensioner Paul
Andrew Switch,
65, died of heart
failure in the
Harrisburg (Pa.)
Hospital on Nov.
, 9. Brother Switch
I joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1958 sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 35 years and
during the Vietnam War. And was on
the picketlines in the 1955 and 1963
maritime beefs and the 1965 District
Council 37 strike. In 1960, he was
awarded a Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Steel Architect. A
native of Martin, Pa., he was a resident
of Harrisburg. Cremation took place
and his ashes were scattered on the seas.
Surviving are his widow, Barbara and a
brother, Joseph of Martin.
Pensio ner
I William Mathews
Turpln, 69, died of
heart-liing failure
in the Houston
USPHS Hospital
on Oct. 12. Broi ther Turpin joined
the SIU in the port
of Houston in 1964 sailing as a firemanwatertender. He sailed 32 years.
Seafarer Turpin was also a machinist
and a former member of the Iron and
Steel Workers Union. Born in HordenWharton, England, he was a resident of
Dime Box, Tex. He was also a
naturalized U.S. citizen. His remains
were donated according to his wishes to
medical research at the Baylor (Tex.)
College of Medicine, Houston.
Surviving are his widow, Nathalee; two
sons, John and Thomas; a daughter,
Christy Ann and a brother, John of
Chicago, 111.

�Pensioner A l

P e n s i o n e r

­

Th o m a s

berto Atilio Aran­

natural causes in

cumbed to cancer

failure in the Bin­

Calvary Hospital,

m

Dec.

·

Greater N.Y. Harbor beef and the

1962

Robin Line strike. Seafarer Arancibia
. was born in Valparaiso, Chile and was a
the Bronx. He w as a

naturalized U.S. citizen. Cremation
t o o k p l a c e in t h e

G ar d en S t ate

C r e m a t o r y , N o r t h B e r g e n , N .J .
are t w o daughters, Mrs.

Rizal, P.1. on Oct.

4. Brother Este­

in

man-watertender. He was a veteran of

sailing as a chief cook. He sailed 21 years

the U.S. Army's Field Artillery in World

and walked the picketline in the

War IL Seafarer Gower was born in

N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer Esteban

North Carolina and was a resident of

also sailed during the Vietnam War. He

Chesapeake, Md. Interment

was in

was born in Paete, Laguna, P.1. and was

Rosewood Memorial Park Cemetery,

a resident of San Francisco. And he was

Virginia Beach, Va. Surviving are two

a naturalized U.S. citizen. Interment

sisters,

Joy ce

and

Mrs.

Shirley

attack at home in
Brooklyn,

77, died of

on Dec.

heart failure in the

SIU in

Hospital,

Seafarer Curry was born in Ohio and
w as a resident of Mobile. Interment was
in the Elam Cemetery, Mobile County.
Surviving are two sons, Horace Jr. of
Mobile and Maurice; a daughter, Mrs.

1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. A native

of Finland, he was a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Cremation took place in the
Greenwood

Crematory,

Brooklyn.

Surviving are his widow, Martha of
Huntington,

L.1., N.Y. and a sister,

Ruth of Borga, Finland.

f a i l u re

62, died of cancer
.·i�r-li.a&amp;,t,, . StH)µ-4�-.
burg, Pa. on Dec.

York sailing as a bosun. He sailed

36

years and was on the picketline in the

1961

N.Y.

Harbor

beef.

Seafarer

McDaniel ugraded at Piney Point in

1974. He was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in World War II. A native of Uvalda,
Ga., he was a resident of Stroudsburg,
Pa.

S u rviving

Bernadette;

a

ar e

son,

his

Michael

w i dow,
and

a

ther
joined the SIU in

Ehlers of Bellview, Wash.

:

58, died of

heart-lung failure in the Nassau Bay

11.
Brother Matthews joined the Union in
the port of Houston in 1977 sailing as a
deckhand on the towboat Robert B.
(Western Towing) from 1975 to 1977.
during World War II. Boatman Mat­
thews was born in Livingston, Tex. and
was a resident of Liberty, Tex. Burial
was in the Menard Chapel Cemetery,
Polk County, Tex. Surviving are his
widow, Louise; a brother and sister-in­
Iaw, Mr. and Mrs. Earnest

L and

Josephine C. Matthews Sr. of Houston
and a sister, Mrs.

Esther Scott of

Liberty.
Pensioner Clarence Harold Mc­

Hei nri c h

Lohse,

80, passed

away from natural

(Tex.) USPHS Hospital on Dec.

He was a veteran of the U.S. Army

P eter

in

Booth

, Memorial

causes

Medi­

cal Center, Flush­
ing, Queens, N. Y.
on Dec.
ther Lohse joined the SIU in

14. Bro­
1946 in the

port of New York sailing as a bosun. He
sailed
in

45 years. Seafarer Lohse was born

Bremen,

naturalized

Germany
U.S.

and

citizen. He

was

a

was

a

resident of Flushing. Interment was in
Flushing Cemetery. Surviving are his
widow, Irma; two sons, Peter Jr. and
Reinhard and a daughter, logo.
Pensioner Charles Clarke,

75, passed

Cemetery, Portland. Surviving are his
widow, Betty; a stepson, Richard M.
Stuck of Portland; his parents, Mr. and
Mrs. Issac

a sister, Mrs. Lona Smith of Portland.

0. Boggs of Clay, W. Va. and

14. Bro­
Samuel Mixon
, Jr.,

22, died in

City Hospital, St.
Louis,

Mo.

on

30. Brother

Mixon joined the
Union in the port
of San Francisco
in

1976 sailing as

a chef utility. He sailed for the Delta
Line from

1978 to 1979. Seafarer Mixon

Mary of Dorado, P.R. and a daughter
Julie of Brooklyn.

Training School, Santa Rosa, Calif. in

1976. A native of St. Louis, he was a
Pensioner

Eg­

bert

Williatmson

"QI'

War llorse"

Goulding,

76, suc­

resident

there.

Interment

w'as

in

Greenwood Cemetery, Hillsdale, Mo.
Surviving is his mother, Mrs. Annette
Mixon of St. Louis.

cumbed to emphy­
semia at home in
the

Bronx,

Pensioner Leon

N.Y.

Mars Sr.,

on Oct. 3. Brother

the

1939 in the port of New York

sailing as a chief steward. He sailed for

tal,

a naturalized

U.S. citiz.en.

P i c ay u n e ,

Miss. on Nov.
Brother

No. 9. He was born in Jamaica, B.W.I.
was

L.O. Crosby

Memorial Hospi­

41 years. Seafarer Goulding attended
the 1970 Piney Point Crew Conference
and

74, died

of lung failure in

Goulding joined
the SIU in

Interment was in Woodlawn Cemetery,

P e n s i o n er

Portland.

was a graduate of the MC&amp;S Steward

machinist. Seafarer Kusmierski was a

Lillian and a daughter, Mrs. Sandra

of

Brooklyn, N . Y .

Brooklyn. Surviving a r e his widow,

former member of the NMU and a

Pearland, Tex, Surviving are his widow,

resident

attack at home in

Hills Cemetery,

New York sailing as a bosun. He was a

place in the South Park Crematory,

a

Gatmaiton was born i n Manila, P.I. and

Kusmierski

a resident of Houston. Cremation took

was

�

Cypress

t he

Seafarer Boggs' burial was in Rose City

1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the
1962 R o b i n Line b e e f . S e a f a r e r

in

in

1953 sailing as a
steward for the Matson Line from 1946
to 1978. He was born in West Virginia

the

7. Bro­

II. Born in Grand Rapids, Mich., he was

U n i on

, Oct.

wa s

28. Brother

port of Portland in

years. And he was on the picketlines in

the

veteran of the U.S. Navy in World War

Nov.

Boggs joined the

1946 in the port of New York sailing in
the steward department. He sailed 42

1945 in the port of

daughter, Elizabeth.
Jarnes Edman Matthews,

in

on Sept.

21. Brother

a heart

H o s pit al ,

Portland, Ore. on

joined the SIU in

. N�!iaU aay(Tex.)
: USPHS . Hospital

.

i n the port of New

65,

died of heart-lung

B�ddy McDaniel,

·

W a l ter

K u smierski,

Pensioner Paul

7 6,

was a naturalized U.S. citiz.en. Burial

P e n s i o n er

Bess

t h e r G a t m a i ton

Seafarer Grahne was on the picketline
in the

of

on Dec.

46 years.

J oseph

1947

died

port of New York

•

R e ye s

Ga tmai t o n ,

1942 in the

sailing as a bosun. He sailed

a mother-in-law, Mattie.

the SIU in

E ugenio

8. Brother

Elizabeth Wiggins of Satsuma, Ala. and

McDaniel joined

.•

N . Y.

57, died of

pneu:nonia in the

and
P e n s i o ner

Grahne joined the

Springhill Mem­

1945 in the port of Mobile sailing as a
chief steward. He sailed 46 years.

of Binangonan.

75, died of a heart

ace Stanley Curry

o n Nov.

Grahne,

also of San Francisco; Bayani and Diva

Anderson

B oggs,

was in the Municipal Cemetery, Paete.
San Francisco and three sons, Nathan

P e n s i oner

P e n s i oner
James

1961

Surviving are his widow, Simplicia of

Ambrose, both of Chesapeake.

Gu nnar

11. Brother Curry
'
joined the SIU in

the

SIU in the port of San Francisco in 1955

Pensioner Hor­

Mobile

b a n joined

1947 in

the port of New York sailing as a fire­

Angelina Cortez and Mrs. Maria Smith,

orial

General

Hospital, Morong,

2. Brother

both of the Bronx.

Sr.,

angonan

Norfolk

; Gower joined the
' SIU

1942 in

the port of New York sailing as a saloon

the

on Dec.

Arancibia joined

pantryman. He hit the bricks in the 1961

62,

USPHS Hospital

N. Y. on

9. Brother

the SIU in

Surviving

Esteban,

72, died of heart

71, died of

Bronx,

of

Crespo

suc­

cibia,

resident

Gower,

Pensioner Pedro

Met r a

9.

Mars

joined the Union
m the port of New Orleans in

1954

sailing as a chief engineer for Coyle

the Bronx. Surviving are a son, Rodney

Lines. He was a former member of the

and a daughter, Mrs. Lorraine R. Rivers

MAW

of the Bronx.
Pensioner Bergljoth Irene Skram­
stad,

Union

Local

58, died of arteriosclerosis in the

San Francisco USPHS Hospital on
Nov.

29. Sister Skramstad joined the
Mc&amp;S in 1962 sailing until 1976. She
was also a beautician for 15 years. A

was a resident of Picayune. Burial was in
New

Palestine

Cemetery,

Picyum:.

Surviving are his widow; Mineola; a
son,

Lawrence

and

two

daughters,

Lynita and Betty Ann.
P e n s i o n er

native of Norway, Seafarer Skramstad

J a me

was a resident of San Francisco.

He yward

Maxey,

Cremation took place in the Olivet

sclerosis at home

Calif. Her ashes were sent to Norway.

in Parkers Ferry,

S urviving is her brother, Arne of

Charleston,

Gyesasen-Flisa, Norway.

on Oct.

Penioner Juan Fuentes Ramos, 68,
died of Hodgkin's Disease in the San

5.

53, suc-:

cumbed to arterio­

Memorial Park Ce metery, Colma,

Francisco USPHS Hospital on Nov.

1356. Boatman

Mars was born in Gainsville, Miss. and

S.C.

8. Brother

. Maxey joined the
SIU in the port of New York in
sailing as an AB. He sailed

1953
26 years and

away from natural causes in the Port

Brother Ramos joined the Mc&amp;S in

was a ship's delegate. Seafarer Maxey

Antonio (JaP.lai ca) Public General

1946 sailing as an officers BR for States

was born in Smoaks, S.C. Burial was in

San Francisco USPHS Hospital on

Hospital on Apr.

30. Brother Clarke

Lines. He was born in Gregario Ramos,

Live Oak Cemetery, Walterboro, S.C.

Nov.

26. Brother McKnight joined the
Union in 1934 on the West Coast. He
sailed 33 years. Seafarer McKnight was

joined the Union (the merged MC&amp;S) in

P.I. and was a resident of San Fran­

Surviving are his mother, Mrs. Lillian

Knight,

75, died of lung failure in the

1942 in World War II on the West Coast

cisco. Interment was in the Woodlawn

Adicks of James

sailing as a chief steward later on the SS

Memorial Park Ce metery, Colma,

brother,

Paul

T.

ls.,

Charleston;

Capo,

also

a
of

born in Colorado and was a resident of

Angelo Petri (United Vintners). He was

Calif. Surviving are his widow, Fely and

Charleston and two sisters, Mrs. Gwen

Sonoma, Calif. Burial was in Evergreen

a resident of Port Antonio. Surviving

a daughter, Joan of Macaladat, Ca­

Herron Wren and Pamela Adicks, both

Cemetery, Oakland Calif.

are his widow, Ruby and a son, Ian.

bauan, Isabela, P.1.

of James Is.

February 1980 I LOG I 37

�•KM) I

;-«6lWeWi*eiW

'/•

1980 Upgrading Course Schedule
Here is the tentative schedule of upgrad­
ing courses to be held at the Lundeberg
School in 1980. As you can see, the School
is offering a wide range of programs for all
ratings, both for deep sea and inland
members.
SlU members are reminded that this
Starting Dates

Course Name
LNG

QMED

FOWT

(I';.

¥

Marine Electrical Maintenance
-""V

£f •

• • --'yf- -..

February 4
March 31
April 28
May 26
June 23
July 21
August 18
September 15
November 10

Able Seaman

May 22
September 25

Steward Recertification Program

March 10
May 12
July 14
September 8
October 13

Bosun Recertification Program

February 11
April?
August 11

A Seniority Upgrading Program

February 4
.March 10
April 7
May 5
June 9
July 7
August 11
September 8
October 6
November 10
December 8

May 12
August 18

Refrigeration Systems maintenance
&amp; Operations

February 18
June 23
September 29

Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation

March 31
August 4
November 10

Diesel Engineer (Regular)

March 31
May 12
July 7
September 15
October 27

Diesel Engineer (License)

March 3
July 7
October 27

Welding

April 14
June 9
October 27

Conveyor

March 27
April 24
May 22
June 19
July 17
August 14
September 11
November 6

.,V:
' 'V'. •

•

-A'.':'-

:

February 18
June 23
September 29

m •
s-l

starting Dates

Course Name

March 13
April 10
May 8
July 3
July 31
September 25
October 23
November 20

Marine Electronics
,J

schedule is tentative. In other words,
courses may be changed or cancelled de­
pending on response from the member­
ship. So think about upgrading this year.
And get your applications in early to
assure yourself a seat in the class of your
choice.

'

•

f' ! •

Lifeboat

February 14
February 28
March 13
March 27
April 10
April 24

'^1 ' ji-S-' . • ,''i.11^,7

.6#"

Tankerman

May 8
May 22
June 5
June 19
July 3
July 17
July 31
August 14
August 28
September 11
September 25
October 9
October 23 November 6
November 20
December 4
December 18

Assistant Cook

These courses
will be
scheduled as
needed to
accomodate
applicants.

February 11

Engine Room Automation

May 12
September 15

Tovyboat Operator

January 21

Towboat Operator Scholarship Program

April 7
July 7
September 29
V
•

Celestial Navigation

March 17
August 4

1st Class Pilot

October 6

Quartermaster

March 3
May 26
October 13

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

38 / LOG / February 1980
.I

. V *•,

• - ». ^ '
-rr- -

"

�Why Not Apply for on HLS Upgrading Course Now
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL UPGRADING APPLICATION
(Please Print)
Name.

Date of Birth.

(Last)

(First)

(Middle)

Mo./DayAear

Address
(Street)

(City)

(State)

Telephone.

(Zip Code)

Deepsea Member •

Inland Waters Member Q

Book Number

(Area Code)

Lakes Member •
. Seniority.

Date Book
Was Issued.

Port Presently
Registered In^

Port issued.
Endors6ment(s) or
License Now Held.

Social Security #.

Piney Point Graduate: • Yes

No • (If yes. fill In below)

Entry Program: From.

to

(dates attended)

Upgrading Program: From.

Endorsementis) or
License Received .

to.

(dates attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: •Yes
I Dates Available for Training

Nop

Fireflghting: • Yes

^

—

No •

——

I Am Interested In the Following Course(s).

•
•
[•
•
•
Q
(•
•
•
•
•
Q

STEWARD

ENGINE

DECK
Tankerman
AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
AB Tugs &amp; Tows
AB Great Lakes
Quartennaster
Towboat Operator
Western Rivers
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not
More dian 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over
200 Miles)
Master
• Mate
Pilot

^

D FWT
• Oiler
• QMED - Any Rating
• Others
• Marine Electrical Maintenance
P Pumproom Maintenance md
Q
Operation
Q Automation
• Maintenance of Shipboard
Itofrigeratlon Systems
0 Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
• Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)

•
•
•
•
G

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
•
•
•
G
G

LNG
LNG Safety
Welding
Lifeboatman
Flro Fighting

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME —(Show only amount neaded to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter of service,
whichever is applicable.)
VESSB

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

DATE

SIGNATURE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
LUNDEBERG UPGRADING CENTBL
PINEV POINT. MD. 20674

February 1980 / LOG / 39

I;.,:-.,

^

'•v;.

�'• &gt;•' -;•
v.""- . •'

Official Pubftcalion of the Seafarvrs liilrrnaliunal Union • AtfanliL, Oulf. LjkoN and Inljiul Wjii-rs OHtrict • AFL-CIO

PSbfUSry 1 97-9

•.5?

M'-:I • "•

in

!"• ..

Washington
' "'W-'

-ifi:

hi/

I/•.&amp; •
V

J!

I

30C A Day Is All It Takes
. V. w- •
-yy^'- -

as: L

:• -" :• , vrf- &lt;'„'\&lt;''i, •

-::'i

�</text>
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                  <text>Seafarers Log Issues 1980-1989</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="38253">
                <text>Headlines:&#13;
AFL-CIO SENDS PRAYERS, BESH WISHES TO PAUL HALL&#13;
SIU'S FRANK DROZAK ELECTED PRESIDENT OF AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT&#13;
SIU V.P TANNER RETIRES; A CHARTER MEMBER&#13;
SEA-LAND CHRISTENS 3RD OF 12 DIESEL CONTAINERSHIPS&#13;
217 BOAT PEOPLE OWE LIVES TO SHARP EYES OF CH. STEWARD&#13;
U.S.C.G STALL ON ASBESTOS BLASTED BY UNIONS&#13;
CARTER BUDGET ASKS $567m FOR MARITIME&#13;
MARITIME AUTHORIZATION: ANOTHER BATTLE BREWING?&#13;
SIU BOATMEN CREW NEW FLASHIP OF NATIONAL MARINE&#13;
BUFFALO UNION HALL CLOSED: CLEVELAND FACILITY TO BE REOPENED&#13;
TUG CREW TRIUMPHS IN FIREFIGHTING ORDEAL&#13;
FRANK PECQUEX ASSIGNED TO WASHINGTON: ADDS NEW DIMENSION TO SIU TEAM&#13;
SEN. WARNER TELLS NMC HE'S 100% FOR STRONG U.S. MARITIME&#13;
CAPT. STONE IS NAMED US MARITIME ATTACHE; WAS TI REPRESENTATIVE&#13;
U.S. ANNOUNCES IT WILL REJOIN ILO&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT&#13;
EXECUTIVE BOARD MEETING, FEB. 14-15, 1980, MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT, AFL-CIO&#13;
SPEAKERS AT MTD EXEC. BOARD...&#13;
REVIEW BOARD TO DECIDE V.A. BENEFITS FOR SEAMEN ISSUE&#13;
CONVENIENCE FLAGS: 3 MISHAPS IN 5 DAYS, INCLUDING SINKING A BRIDGE&#13;
MSC TRYING TO UNDERMINE SERVICE CONTRACT ACT&#13;
23 COAST GUARDSMEN DEAD IN COLLISION WITH TANKER CAPRICORN&#13;
WATERMAN CHRISTEN NEW LASH BEN. HARRISON IN NEW ORLEANS&#13;
ANOTHER SEAFARER GETS HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY DIPLOMA AT HLS&#13;
HR 5164 A DANGEROUS BILL: SIU WILL FIGHT IT&#13;
SEAFARERS CREW 1ST OF 12 NEW DIESEL CONTAINERSHIPS FOR SEA-LAND&#13;
SAGA OF THE R/V ANTON BRUUN, PART IV&#13;
DR. RICKY ABRAMS STILL LOVES THE SEA, THE SIU BROTHERHOOD&#13;
SIU CREW PLUCKS 3 CUBANS FROM DRIFTING BOAT OFF KEY LARGO, FLA&#13;
PAUL DEMPSTER REELECTED SUP PRESIDENT&#13;
CARTER OKAYS NORTHER TIER OIL PIPELINE&#13;
SAN FRANCISCO HALL MOVED TO 350 FREMONT&#13;
UNEMPLOYMENT RISES TO 6.2%&#13;
DRUGS: PAY NOW, PAY LATER!&#13;
RECERTIFICATION PROGRAM GIVES STEWARDS THE SKILLS THEY NEED&#13;
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN&#13;
ALVARO VEGA IS ALIVE AND WELL AND LIVING IN TAMPA&#13;
IRS ADOPTS NEW PROCEDURES IN REGARD TO ALLOTMENTS&#13;
NORWAY OFFERS PENSION TO WWII SEAMEN&#13;
$2.8B FOR WATERWAY PROJECTS&#13;
ARBITRATOR RULES FOR COMPANY IN DIXIE COLA BEEF</text>
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�PREsidENT^ REPORT
HE state of today's American
maritime industry can best be
described in a military term—
condition'red alert.'
Our industry is approaching a crisis
level. And unless there.are some funda­
mental changes in government policies
toward U .S. maritime—and very soon—
the American flag is in very serious
danger of disappearing from the world's
.sealanes.
^
The threat to our industry goes far, far
beyond the immediate threat to the jobs
Frank Drozak
of thousands upon thousands
American workers on ships, in shipyaT|[s and in related industries.
Very simply, an America without an aa^quate merchant marine,
capable of carrying a significant share of all vital cargoes and
capable of serving as an effective military auxiliary to the Navy in
peace and war, is an America that can be isolated. Ahd in today's
world, isolation means economi'c and political disaster.
The mood of the country today is to talk tough about America's
interests worldwide. But all that tough talk is just a lot of hot air
without the logistic seaborne capability to back up those words.
Our nation needs ships to be strong. Successive Congresses and
Administrations have chosen for the most part to overlook this
fact. The stakes are too high for this country to continue to sweep
the plight of the maritime industry under the rug.
The time is now for the Reagan Administration and the new
Congress to act forcefully and quickly to reverse the decline of our
industry.
We in the SIU are prepared to work with Congress to enact the
needed legislation into law. We have laid out a five point program

T

of action, which, if passed, will propel the American fleet to the
forefront of world maritime shipping.
This five-point program has the support of the AFL-CIO Ad
Hoc Committee on Maritime Industry Problems. This committee
is made up of the key seagoing unions. The program also has the
support of AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland, who chairs the Ad
Hoc Committee.
These programs, which we now call on Congress to enact, are
reasonable, achievable answers to the nation's maritime problems.
In brief, these programs seek:
• A commitment to revitalize the virtually non-existent U.S. dry
bulk fleet, by guaranteeing a fair share of exported coal for
American ships.
' • Greater use by the U.S. Navy of the private merchant fleet for
routine auxiliary functions, and a transfer of operation and
construction of auxiliary support vessels to the private sector.
• An easing of stifling over-regulatiop of U.S. maritime, and
revision of tax laws that will encourage companies to build ships in
America instead of overseas.
• Negotiation of bilateral trade agreements, particularly with
developing countries that include guarantees of an equitable share
of U.S. international cargoes for U.S.-flag ships.
• Ratification by the U.S. of the United Nations Conference on
Trade and Development's proposed code of liner conduct, which
would guarantee 40 percent of all liner cargoes in the foreign
trades for U.S. ships.
What must be remembered here is that these are not programs we
would like to have. They are strong, accurate initiatives we must
have if America expects to have a merchant fleet in the future.
At the same time, we in the SIU are' not naive. We realize there
are many people in government and in the multinationals who
would just as soon see the flags of Liberia or Panama flying in our
harbors instead of the Stars and Stripes.
But we are ready for the battle. And I am extremely confident it's
a battle we are going to win.

New Commerce Sec. Advocates Bilateral Shipping Pacts
As he begins the task of
administering the programs of
ythe huge and unwieldy Com­
merce Department, Malcolm
Baldridge, the new Commerce
Secretary, has the hopeful eyes of
the maritime industry upon him.
Little is known as yet about
Baldridge, who calls himself "a
complete newcomer to .Washing­
ton." But some of the statements
he made during his Senate
confirmation hearing last month
give indications of the shape U.S.
maritime policy will take during
the tenure of the Reagan
Administration.
"I think this country needs a
strong merchant marine,"
Baldridge told his Senate
Commerce Committee exami­
ners. "In recent years we've been
falling behind, we've got to stop
that."
Responding to a question by
the new Senate Commerce
Committee Chairman Robert
Pack wood (R-Ore.), Mr. Bald­
ridge pointed to bilateral
shipping agreements as one
method of revitalizing the U.S.
merchant fleet.
"This country has been against
bilateral agreements in the past

and for good reasons," said
Baldridge. "However, most of the
rest of the world seems to be
headed toward bilateral agree­
ments. Perhaps, whether we like
it or not," the new Commerce
chief added, "we should investi­
gate that direction."

Ronald Reagan's inauguration.
He takes charge of a Commerce
Dept. which has 30,000 em­
ployees and oversees, among

Former Labor Secy Marshall
to Toil lor AFL-CIO Unit

Ray Marshall, former secre­
tary of Labor under the Carter
Administration, has accepted a
part time role with the Industrial
Union Department Institute of
the AFL-CIO. Marshall, who proved himself
a true friend of the labor move­
ment during his tenure with the
"I think we should have a Carter White House, will lend his
strong merchant marine," considerable experience and
Baldrige said in reply to a knowledge of government and
question from Slade Gorton (R- regulatory policies toward the
Wash.), the new chairman of the development of ecomomic and
Senate Subcommittee on Mer­ social issues affecting workers.
chant Marine. "The only thing
Prior to the announcement of
standing between the U.S. and a Marshall joining the AFL-CIO
viable merchant marine," team, the labor movement hon­
Baldrige added, "is rnoney and ored him at a reception at AFLbilateral treaties."
CIO headquarters in WashineBaldrige, who was unani­ ton, D.C.
mously endorsed for confirma­
Ray Marshall has been a man
tion by the Senate Commerce who has stood with us on every
Committee was confirmed by the basic and important objective of
full Senate and sworn in as the trade-union movement,"
Secretary of Commerce after AFL-CIO President Lane Kirk­
Later oh in the Jan. 6
confirmation hearings, Baldrige
returned to the issue of bilateral
agreements. (The SIU has long
been a vocal advocate of such
agreements which the Union
believes are necessary to keep the
U.S. merchant marine afloat.)

Change of address cards on Form 3579 should be sent tb Seafarers International Union Atlantic fiulf
i aUoc =.r.H i i
.
11232. Published monthly. Second Class postage paid at Brooklyn. N.Y. Vol. 43. No. 2. February"1981 (ISSN #01M-204^^

2 / LOG / February 1981

other things, the National Fire &amp;
Control Administration, the
Census Bureau, forecasting the
weather and registering patents.

land said at the reception.
"He's fought with us. He's been
our friend and our co-worker,
come fair weather or foul. And
we in the trade union movement
have a tradition that we do not
forget our friends."
Several hundred friends of
Marshall in both government
and the labor movement listened
as he thanked them for their
support during the past four
years. He said that he intends to
continue to "work for the things
that we fought for" during the
Carter Administration, whose
labor record he called the best of
any Administration since Frank­
lin Roosevelt's New Deal.
Vice President Walter Mondale, who also addressed the
gathering, said that "the measure
of a government that cares and
responds to the needs of working
men and women will be the
record left by Ray Marshall.

,
MT
District. AFL-CIO. 675 Fourth Ave.. Brooklyn. N.Y.

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Navy Stonewalling Use of Private Sector
In recent months, the relation­ Sealift Command. The Navy has
ship between the U.S. Navy and
tended to discourage private
the private merchant marine has participation in the program.
come under close scrutiny. Lead- Industry officials estimate that a
ing American figures, from, good number of the nearly 150
President Ronald Reagan on auxiliary vessels that are presdown, have stated publicly that ' ently operated by the Navy could
the maritime industry and the be leased out to private com­
Navy must develop a close panies. Were the Navy to utilize
working relationship if this long-term leasing programs, new
country's seapower is to be vessels could be manned and
strengthened and revived.
, built by the private sector at
President Reagan alluded to substantially lower costs.
this lack of co-operation during
When asked about their re­
the recent Presidential campaign. luctance to utilize private sector
He issued a seven point program expertise. Navy officials have
which stated,among other things, questioned the private industry's
that Americans "must insure that ability to adequately man the
tli^re^ ^s active co-operation ' vessels. These same officials also
between the Navy and the mer­ produce cost estimates that
chant marine and the govern­ contradict the findings of private
mental departments responsible economists.
for each."
Navy Hides Costs
Differences between the Navy
The cost estimates that the
and the maritime industry have Navy likes to refer to, however,
arisen over a number of issues. tend to distort the overall picture
These differences tend to boil by underestimating or even
down to the following phil­ hiding actual costs.
osophical question: what role, if
One such hidden cost can be
any, is the private sector mer­ traced to the manner fn which the
chant marine supposed to play in Navy determines its own pension
providing auxiliary naval sup­ liabilities. Agencies of the federal
port?
government do not fall under the
Perhaps the most drawn out provisions of ERISA. These
^ disagreement has arisen over the agencies are therefore free to use
management of the Military less stringent accounting figures

Delta Que^
"Life"
Extended to
1988
SIV-contracted Delta Queen
(Ddta Queen Steamboat) will be
allowed to delight passengers at least
through 1988.
Exemptions for operation of the
famous steamboat that plies the
Mississippi River would have ex­
pired in 1983. But legislation passed
late in the last Congress has ex­
tended that time to 1988.
A Coast Guard law required a
certain amount of steel in the
superstructure of vessels like the
Delta Queen. However, the historic
riverboat is constructed of wood.
Senator Russell Long (D-La.),
who sponsored the recent legisla­
tion said that the ship had under­
gone rewiring, boiler retubing, hull
replating, deck replacement, and
other renovations. He added that
"all fire safety equipment-is main­
tained to meet quarterly inspection
specifications by the U.S. Coast
Guard."
Further, in 1979 when President
Carter and his family vacationed
on the vessel, the ship passed a strict
safety inspection conducted by the
Secret Service, Long said.

to project their own pension
liability costs.
The private sector has proven
over and over again its ability to
adequately carry out Naval
auxiliary duties. Most recently,
the S.S. Washington, a Hudson
Waterways vessel, was highly
praised when it participated in
NATO exercises late last year.
Many experts^ including Peter
Luciano, director of the Trans­
portation Institute, a highly
respected non-profit organiza­
tion aimed at promoting mari­
time research and development,
feel that the Navy is not getting
the most out of its limited
resources when it tries to exclude
private sector participation in
naval auxiliary planning. The
money that the Navy uses to
build and operate support vessels
could be better used''in securing
badly needed combat vessels.
The reluctance of Navy offi­
cials to utilize private sector
expertise has not helped the
American flag merchant marine.
That damage, however, has been
compounded by the inability of
competing governmental agen­
cies to work closely with the
maritime industry to establish a
firm set of priorities.
The maritime industry is sub­
ject to a dizzying number of

•t!
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governmental regulations. More duties admirably.
than 70 different Federal Agen­
Experts now doubt if the
cies issue regulations that must be ~ American flag Merchant Marine
followed. Often, companies must is large enough to support the
submit the same licensing ap­ Nayy in any major international
plication to several different crisis.
agencies, any one of which can,
The American flag Merchant
and usually does, hold up ap­
Marine has deteriorated to the
proval. These delays have sub­
point where Americans must rely
stantially increased transporta­
on foreign countries to transport
tion costs.
95% of their ocean-borne com­
While the federal government
merce.
has been busy regulating the
It is therefore imperative that
American flag Merchant Marine
the Navy and what remains of the
out of existence, it has allowed
maritime industry work closely
numerous tax and safety loop­
to reverse some disturbing trends.
holes to stand which make it
profitable for owners to use
The" Navy could begin by
foreign flag vessels.
utilizing private sector expertise
The gradual extinction of the in the Military Sealift Command
American flag Merchant Marine program. It could also stop
by governmental neglect and leasing and purchasing foreign
mismanagement would not be so flag vessels when it can easily
unfortunate were not the welfare procure readily available Ameri­
of the country endangered so.
can vessels. ,
The Merchant Marine has
Recently, the Navy bought the
been traditionally called the British flag RA F Lynes. It plans
Fourth Arm of the American to lease six vessels from Hansa, a
Defense System. During World bankrupt German company,
War I, World War II, the Korean once it gets permission from the
War, and the Vietnam War, it
Maritime Administration to do
performed its naval support so.

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Wilmington Members Hold
Services for Lost Poet Crew
Memorial services for the 34 crew
members lost aboard the S.S. Poet,
were held on January 22,1981, at the
Maritime Museum in San Pedro,
Calif.
Luige Jo vino, SIU port agent and
staff, along with 40 SIU members
were in attendance. Also present at
the services were; Clyde. Dodson,
Port Agent, MEBA-Dist. 1, Msgr.
Tom Keifer, of the Archdiocese of
San Pedro, Fathers Bartlett and
Moses of the Seaman's Church
Institute and members of Dist. 1 and
Diet. 2—MEBA, and MM&amp;P.
Bro. Dodson called the final roll
call of our departed brothers. Fathers
Bartlett and Moses read passages
from Scripture.

.• .T'

The ship's bell, salvaged from the
battle cruiser USS Los Angeles was
tolled eight times, the knell and "end
of watch" for our departed brethren.
The service was then adjourned to
pier-side and while Msgr. Keifer
read a prayer a wreath was tossed
into the waters.
"I sought my death, and found it
in my womb.
I looked for life, and saw it was
a shade;
I sailed the seven seas, and knew it
was my tomb.
And now I die, and now I was but
made.
My glass is full, and now my glass
is run.
And now / live, and now my life
is done."

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Monsignor Tom Keifer reads from the bible as Wilmington Agent Luigi lovino
listens at the wreath ceremony in honor of our lost brothers on the SS Poet. Similar
rites were held in New York and Philadelphia.
February 1981 / LOG / 3

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SlU Crews Conference to Convene in April
R

spending to the upcom­
ing deep sea Crews Con­
ference, scores of Seafarers
have already returned the
questionnaires sent to their
homes by the Union last
month.
The deadline for return of
the questionnaires, which are
also available at all Union
Halls, is Mar. 15, 1981.
The questionnaires cover
the topics that will be dis­
cussed at the Crews Confer­
ence set to be held the week of
Apr. 20 at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship in Piney Point, Md.
These topics include such
items as education and train­
ing; legislation; shipboard
meetings and membership
communication; the SlU Con­
stitution; Pension, Welfare
and Vacation Plans, and the
SlU Contract and Shipping
Rules.
You are urged to make your
opinion known on these im­
portant topics. So if you have
not returned the question­
naire, please do so immedi­
ately.
The purpose of the Confer­
ence is to help the SlU p/an for
the 1980's, as well as for the
upcoming A&amp;G deep sea con­
tract negotiations.
The three-year deep sea
Tanker and Freighter/Pas­
senger Agreements that were
signed in 1978 expire on June
15 of this year.
The Crews Conference will
be attended by 69 elected

delegates representing all
ports and the three shipboard
departments.
The rank and file delegates,
23 from each department, wiH
be elected at a specialmeeting
to be held at 2:30 p.m. on Apr.
16 at the ports of the SlU,
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes, and
Inland Waters District.
Based on shipping and
registration and the past

year's activities in each of the
ports, representatioii will be
as follows: New York, 12; New
Orleans, 6; Houston, 6; San
Francisco, 6; Baltimore, 3;
Boston, 3; Detroit, 3; Jacksonville, 3; Mobile, 3; Norfolk, 3;
Philadelphia, 3; San Juan, 3;
Seattle, 3; Tampa, 3; Wilming­
ton, 3; St. Louis, 3; and Piney
Point, 3.
If any port fails to elect its

quota, then Headquarters will
hold a special meeting on Apr.
17 at 2:30 p.m. to elect that
port's quota.
Following are the qualifica­
tions a deep sea member must
meet if he or she wishes to be
elected as a delegate: (Proof
of these qualifications must be
produced at the special meet­
ings held on Apr. 16, and if
necessary, on Apr. 17).
• Possess a full book with
"A" Oceans Seniority in good
standing.
• Have 24 months seatime
with SlU-A&amp;G contracted
deep sea operators in ratings
above entry.
• Have at least 90 days of
such employment in the per­
iod from Apr. 1,1980 to Apr. 1,
1981.
"Seatime" will be consid­
ered as any time for which
contributions have been made
toward Pension and Welfare
eligibility.
In talking about the Crews
conference, SlU President
Frank Drozak said that "the
input of the membership at
this Conference is an absolute
necessity if we are to meet the
challenge that the coming
years will bring to our Union
and to the whole maritime
industry."
Conference delegates will
be aided in making recom­
mendations by the responses
of the members in the ques­
tionnaires. That is why it is so
important that you fill out and
return this form.

SlU Faces in the Crowd.....

Smilin' Frank Prisock, chief pumpman
on the Coye Ranger, flashes his pearly
whites for his friends and shipmates
throughout the SlU.

Doing some welding In the engine room
of the Cove Ranger prior to setting sail is
Mack Philip, wiper.

4 / LOG / February 1981

•"it-;.--

�John Dwyer Retires After 27 Years With SiU
N

EARLY three decades ago,
Johnny Dwyer's enemies
hung him in effigy from the West
Side Highway in downtown
Manhattan. His friends on the
docks warned him to watch
where he went. One of his friends
was shot dead as he walked out
the front door of his house on his
way to work.
The purpose of this article is to
announce Johnny Dwyer's retire­
ment after 27 years of loyal
service with the SIU as a Welfare
and Pension representative. He's
probably one of the best known
faces in the Union, having doled
out more than his share of wit,
Irish charm and cigar smoke to
the membership from the counter
at the Brooklyn union hall.
But Johnny Dwyer's story of
courage, maybe mixed in with a
bit of craziness, starts in 1935
when he began working as a long­
shoreman on Manhattan's West
Side. He was a hard working,
aggressive, tough kid from Green­
wich Village and he worked his
way up to some of the top jobs on
the docks. He worked just about
every job, including the hole,
hi-lo driver, hatch boss, hiring
boss and dock superintendent,
directing the loading and unload­
ing of ships.
He spent the War in the Navy.
Then in 1953 he had to make
probably the toughest decision in
his life. At that time, George
Meany threw the ILA out of the
old AFL for racketeering.
He could have kept his mouth
shut and continued working in

Fcraonate

Walter Nathan Fleishman
Please contact, your wife, as soon as
possible, at 3309 Cobb Street, Dallas,
Texas.
Robert Allen Masters
Please Contact Jack Bluitt at the
Algonac haU (313) 794-9375, or Mr.
Victor Hanson (313) 532-1220.
\
Richard Tapman
Please contact, your wife, at 2000
Ramblewood Road, Baltimore, Md.
21239, as soon as possible.
Albert (Abby) Bluitt
Please contact, your mother, urgent.
Tel. (516) 668-2366.
Caspar Martinez-Alfred JonesBaldwin Augustin
^
Please contact, James Terry, 20862nd Avenue, New York, N.V. 10029, as
soon as possible.
Donald E. Dates
Please contact, your brother, Bryan
Gates, as soon as possible. Business
phone (202) 363-1300—Home phone
(202) 265-7805.
Daved A. McKinley
Please contact, your daughter, Anna
Roxann, urgent. Tel. (212) 429-2443 or
contact Anna Napoli at 72-45 Calamus
Avenue, Woodside, N.Y. 11377.

Here's Johnny Dwyer in a familiar pose behind the counter at the hail in Brooklyn.
This photo was taken the day before he retired.

the best, highest paying jobs on
the docks. He didn't, and put his
life on the line in the process.
With the help of Meany, ILA
officials Larry Long and Buster
Slaughter from the Great Lakes
pulled Iheir division out of the
ILA, creating a new union known
as the International Brotherhood
of Longshoremen.
Meany enlisted the support of
many New York area labor
leaders, including Paul Hall, to
help the IBL get a foothold in the
busiest pbrt in the world.
Dwyer was well known on the
docks as an honest straightshooter. He threw his lot in with
the new IBL. He initially met
with Paul Hall, Teddy Babkowski and other leaders at the St.
George hotel in Brooklyn to
discuss strategy. The first move
was Dwyer's own Local 895.
Within weeks, an election was
held in his local with a near
unanimous vote to break away
from the ILA and join the IBL.
Dwyer recalls, "a lot of people
promised to stick with me all the

way. But Paul Hall and the SIU
are the only ones who did."
With the SIU's help, Dwyer
and others from the IBL suc­
ceeded in getting an election for
the entire Lakes and the port of
New York—22,000 longshore­
men. It was a tough campaign,
filled with threats and animosity.
In the end, the IBL lost by 213
votes out of 22,000 cast.
It was a tough loss. But
considering the odds the IBL
were up against, it was almost an
incredible victory.
Dwyer remembers, "people
used to tell me I either had guts or
was just plain crazy. I still haven't
found out which."
After the IBL episode was
over, Dwyer came to work for the
SIU at the request of Paul Hall.
He's been here ever since, and
pitched in his talents on some of
the SIU's toughest beefs. He was
on the front lines in the Robin
Line beef, the Chicago Cabdrivers beef against the Teamsters
and the Hussman beef in Philadelphia also against the Teamsters.

But Johnny Dwyer is best
known in the SIU as just a nice
guy, someone who is always
willing and able to lend a hand or
a good word. He was also well
known at the USPHS hospital.in
Staten Island where he visited
beached Seafarers once a week
for years to give them their
benefits and do favors.
Just before he retired, John got
a letter from an old timer. In brief
it said: "If someone were to
compliment you on your work
you would probably say 'I'm j.ust
doing my job.' But in my
opinion you go beyond and I
wapt tQ express my apprecia­
tion."
That's the way most people feel
about Johnny Dwyer. He's a guy
that always does his job, but adds
a little something extra that
people appreciate.

Looking back on his long ca­
reer with the SIU and as a long­
shoreman, Johnny Dwyer is most
proud of a sign that reads simply
"Pier 45." It's positioned down by
the dock in Piney Point near the
Zimmerman. Paul Hall had it put
there to say thanks. Pier 45, on
Manhattan's West Side, is where
Johnny Dwyer started out in
1935, and nearly pulled off a
miracle.
We all wish Johnny Dwyer
good health and smooth sailing
in his retirement. He's looking
forward to taking it easy after all
these years at his home in Floral
Park, N.Y. with his wife Mary.
He's also looking forward to
spending more time with his two
sons and four grandchildren.
Good luck and smooth sailing,
from all of us at the SIU:

Drozak to Chair
N.Y. Harbor
Festival Dinner

Chief Stewanf John Reed (right) stands alongside o| his ship, the ST Pisces
(Westchester Marine) with stoved Jn bow last month in the port of Jacksonville.
The tanker collided with a passing Liberian ship in the port of New Orleans in a
signals mixup.

SIU President Frank Drozak will
be dinner chairman for the midApril, 3-day annual N.Y. Harbor
Festival.
The festival's Labor Committee
hopes to get AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland to he the honored
guest speaker for the testimonial
fund-raising dinner. Last year, the
late SIU President Paul Hall was
honored.
The festival, which grew out of the
1976 Bicentennial Celebration's
"Operation (Tall Ships) Sail", raises
funds to promote New York's
Harbor.
Last July 4th, and on the same
date in 1976, the Tall Ships from all
over the ^^orld, sailed in parade in
N.Y. Harbor before thousands of
spectators.
February 1981 / LOG / 5

�SIU Holds First Agents Confab of
T

• %&gt; ^

. -..i;,-'-:- i-

'V!

:.'X-

HE SIU Executive Board
and Port Agents met earlier
this month in Florida to discuss
the progress of the Union since
the last Agents' Conference in
August and to target specific
goals for the immediate future.
SIU President Frank Drozak
presided over the day-long meet­
ing and led general discussions
on the upcoming deep sea con­
tract; the Union's Washington
activities; hew or changed train­
ing and upgrading requirements
and courses at Piney Point, and
the upcoming Crews Conference
in April.
The SIU executive Board of Ed
Turner (Exec. V.P.), Joe DiGiorgio (Sec.-Treas.) Leon Hall
(V.P. Atlantic Coast), Red SIU President Frank Drozak (second from right) opens up the first Agents Conference of 1981 in Florida. Also at the tabic arc.
Campbell (V.P. Contracts and from the left: Mike Sacco. vice president Lakes and Inland Waters: Joe DiGiorgio. secretary-treasurer, and Joe Sacco. vicn
Contract Enforcement), Mike president in charge of the Gulf
Sacco (V.P. Lakes and Inland called upon to give a rundown of that might have arisen since the wicz, president of the SIU of
Waters), and Joe Sacco (V.P. activities in their ports, including last Agents meeting.
Canada.
'
Gulf Coast) gave complete re­ reports on shipping, finances,
In addition, Ray McKay,
In addition, Carolyn Gentile,
ports on the activities in their payoffs and sign-ons, new con­ administrator of the Welfare, president of MEBA District 2,
specific areas.
struction of boats or ships in their Pension and Vacation Plans; stopped by to reaffirm the close
The Port Agents then were areas, and any specific problems Howard Schulman, SIU General ties and friendship of his Union
Counsel; Frank Mongelli and with the SIU.
In closing the Agents Confer­
Ken Conklin from the Lundeberg 85)1001, and Marianne Ro­ ence, Frank Drozak pointed out
gers, national coordinator of the the crucial importance of com­
SIU Political, Social, Welfare munication in running a smooth,
and Training Program were on effective operation. He noted,
hand to give rundowns on the "we must communicate openly
and freely to keep each other
activities in their departments.
The Agents Conference also informed of what's going on
hosted some special guests from throughout the union so that we
our brother unions in the SIUNA. can stop small problems from
They included: Whitely Disley, becoming big problems, and so
president of the Marine Fire­ that we can be totally coordi­
men's Union; Paul Dempster, nated in our efforts on behalf of
president of the Sailors Union of the SIU membership."
the Pacific; Buck Mercer, presiThe next Agents meeting is
dent of the Military Sea Trans- tentatively scheduled for the
Ray McKay, president of MEBA District 2. gave tfie Agents Conference a rousing
between
the
SIU
and
MEBA
District
2.
address calling for unity and cooperation
port Union, and Roman Grale- summer. ^

AFL-CIO Charges Chicken
The AFL-CIO has screamed fowl!
and put Perdue Farms inc., on the
"Unfair List" citing anti-union
practices by the chicken company.
The "Unfair" listing, which urges all
AFL-CIO members and affiliates
not to buy Perdue poultry products
is an interim measure until the
Federation calls for a national
boycott of the famous fryers,
expected by mid-month.
Perdue has been ruffling feathers
at the United Food &amp; Commercial
Workers Union for what union
President William H. Wynn called
"an aggressive anti-union phil­
osophy." The company has bought
out "union processing plants, closed
them for 'modernization' and then
re-Opened them non-union," Wynn
said.
Wynn, who requested that the
AFL-CIO Executive Council add
Perdue to the "Do Not Buy" list.
6 J LOG / February 1981

isn't putting all his eggs in one
basket. The UFCW has launched its
own boycott and other activities
against the company throughout
Perdue's prime poultry markets in
the northeast.
The UFCW hatched its plan
against Perdue following an organ-

Frank Perdue With Fowl Play
izing drive at a plant in Virginia.
While honoring a drivers' picketline
57 workers, UFCW members, were
"permanently replaced."
The National Labor Relations
Board squawked and issued a
complaint against Perdue; an unfair
labor practice strike is ^currently

underway.
Backing the AFL-CIO sanctions,
the SIU is ufgingall Union members
and their families to support the
UFCWs efforts. Don't Buy Perdue
chickens. A united effort is the best
way to convince Frank Perdue to sit
down and talk turkey.

SlU-MEBA, D-2 May Reinstitute Joint Ed Program
The SIU and MEBA District 2
are now in the planning stages of
relnstltuting a joint educational
program.
When the many details are
worked out, District-2's upgrad­
ing school in Brooklyn, N.V. will
reopen to SIU members who
want to advance to licensed
ratings in the engine and deck
departments.
IKeinstitution of the Joint

SIU/MEBA-District 2 educational project was agreed on in
principle by SIU President Frank
^zak and MEBA District 2
President Ray McKay during
meetings in Bal Harbour, Fla.,
earlier this month. Further meet­
ings between the SIU and D-2
must be held before the program
gets underway.
Phase one of this joint pro­
gram was begun in 1966 during

the Vietnam sealift build-"P
when there was a big demand for
licensed personnel. More than
600 SIU members got their
licenses at that time and are now
sailing aboard District-2 con
tracted vessels.
. ,
The program wasdiscontiniie
when the need for licensed engine
and deck department personne
was met. Now, however, a ne
demand is foreseen.

�/

Winter Duty on Lakes Hardly Brrr-abie
W

inters on the Great Lakes
are long, cold and inhos­
pitable. Snowfalls are measured
in feet, not inches. Ice starts
forming on the Lakes and their
connecting waterways in No­
vember and gets thicker and
more solid as the winter lumbers
along. Some of the small islands
located in and around the Great
Lakes are reachable only by
snowmobile.
While almost all the vessels
that ply the Lakes during the nine
months of the regular shipping
season have long been laid up for
the winter, some Lakes traffic is
necessary. Electric generating
plants, for one, need oil no matter
what the season. And that oil gets
delivered via barge.
It's slow, frustrating work,
making those oil deliveries.
Sometimes it takes several hours
just to work a barge up close
enough to the dock to make the
delivery because there's so much
ice jamming the dockside. And
sometimes it's such a slow busi­
ness just getting where you have
to go, you think you're never
going to make it.
Ice Bound 3 Days
Last month, the SIU crew of
the tug Daryl C. Hannah might
have started to wonder whether
they were even going to move
before the spring thaw. The tug

A Coast Guard cutter stands by encased In Ice lust In case she's needed to
help uncase the Daryl 0. Hannah.

and her barge were stuck in the
ice in the middle qf the connect­
ing channel between the St. Clair
River and Lake Huron and for
three days nothing and nobody
could get her out.
Getting stuck in the ice is an
occupational hazard of a winter
run oh the Great Lakes. Coal
carriers, ore carriers, cement
vessels, tugs and barges do it all
the time. Vessels like the Unioncrewed fleet of carferries, which
run year-round are equipped
with their own built-in icebreak­
ers.

It's a winter wonderland on the Daryl C. Hannah, but who
needs It. Ice was more than a foot thick alt over the boat,

The SlU-contracted Presque
Isle was stuck on Lake St. Clair
for a day. It took a pair of Coast
Guard icebreakers and two com­
mercial icebreaking tugs to free
her.
But the combined efforts of
three icebreaking tugs and three
Coast Guard icebreakers could­
n't free the Daryl C. Hannah.
And the Coast Guard was start­
ing to get a little worried because
the tug and her barge were
creating an immovable obstacle
in the middle of an important
channel.

Thick-skinned SIU deckhand Vernon GImpel claltns
that the cold domn't bother him In the least.

This photo was taken fromtheshore, showing the total expanse of Ice on theSt. Clair River, and the trapped tug In the
dtstmce
V •,

Already one vessel, the SIUcontracted ST Crapo (Huron
Cement) had been stopped dead
. in her tracks. And the Coast
Guard knew the longer the Daryl
C. was stuck, the longer the
backlog of ships waiting to enter
the channel would grow. ^
So Capt. Bob Watterson,
Coast Guard commandant in
Detroit, sent two helicopters into
the bleak, wintery Michigan skies
to get a birdseye look at the
paralyzed tug.
What they saw was a boat
marooned in brash ice—slabs
and chunks of ice eight inches
thick, some of it in sheets five feet
high.
The deck of the Daryl C. was
almost indistinguishable from
the frosty River. Rails, winches,
lines, ladders, liferings—every­
thing that was exposed to the
elements was encased with a solid
12 inches of ice. And there were
the SIU deckhands, axes in
hands, slowly chipping it away.
An armada of icebreakers
made their way to the Daryl C.
called in from other parts of the
Lakes. Guided by radioed in­
structions from the hovering
choppers, the Daryl C. Hannah
was finally on her way, three days
later.
To the SIU crew of the Daryl
C. and to many Lakers and
Boatmen accustomed to a Great
Lakes winter run, getting
stranded in the ice is just part of
the job. But for a lot of the rest of
us, one look at, these frosty^
photos is enough to make us
think of heading south for the
duration.

•

SIU deckhand Tom Schoop gets
ready to do the Impossible, almosti
He's golny to chip away foot-deep
Ice from the rails, vi^nches an^^ther
deck gear on tne uaryi
nvinan.

,

February 1981 / LOG / 7

liiiifiiiife

-4

�Sun Not Shining on America's Shipyards
Chester, Pa.—At Sun Ship­
yard in Chester, Pa., more than
3,000 workers are in the middle of
building four new ships and com­
pleting two ship conv'ersions.
'When they're finished, all but
about 1,000 of them will be out of
workf
Last month. Sun announced
plans to fold its shipbuilding
operation, replacing it with ship
repair and heavy equipment
manufacture. One immediate
result of the yard closing will be
the addition of some 3,000
shipyard workers to the unem­
ployment rolls of this city where
the jobless rate is already 14
percent. But the closing of Sun
Shipyard will have a serious
impact far beyond _the bounda­
ries of Chester County.
The closing of Sun Shipyard,
which comes less than two years
after the layoff of2000 workers at
the Seatrain Shipyard in Brook­
lyn, N.Y., is yet another indi^tion that the American shipbuild­
ing industry may be heading for
extinction. At the beginning of
1981, the U.S. shipbuilding order
book listed only 53 merchant
ships. All but 17 of them will be
completed by the end of the year.
Activity in Naval ship con­
struction presents a brighter

picture than its civilian counter­
part. Statistics from the Ship­
building Council of America
showed 91 Navy vessels on order
or underway in U.S. yards at the
end of 1980, up from 64 Navy
ships in 1972.
But the decline in merchant
shipbuilding is outstripping any
increase in Navy construction.
For instance, 3,000 shipyard
workers were recently hired at the
Philadelphia Navy yard for the
$500 million overhaul of the
aircraft carrier Saratoga. But
when nearby Sun Shipyard closes
its gates, some 3,100 workers will
be unemployed.
Though they are the most
visible victims of the closing, the
3,100 shipyard workers who will
lose their jobs will have plenty of
company on the unemployment
lines. When a major industry
goes under many supply and
related businesses go down with
it.
For the immediate future
Edwin Hood, Shipbuilding
Council of America president
predicts "some 30,000 skilled
shipyard workers face the uneasy
prospect of unemployment with
another 90,000 in supplier
activities similarly affected."
In addition, the closing of a

major industry puts a strain on
the municipality in which it's
located. "With the Sun Ship
layoffs," said Joseph F. Battle,
mayor of financially squeezed
-Chester "that's going to knock
10 percent off our revenues at one
blow."
For Chester, as for many
towns and cities suffering from
an exodus of industry, it's a blow
they can ill afford. Out of
Chester's 47,500 residents, 16,000
are on welfare and tens of
thousands more are collecting
, unemployment or have moved
away.
The city was forced to impose a
two percent wage tax in an
attempt to counter an industrial.
economy which "has been slip­
ping for 15 years," said one
economist.
Industry is fleeing the north­
east in general, heading for the
Sun Belt states where energy is
cheaper, or abroad, where
workers are non-unionized,
exploited and willing to work for
next to nothing.
But Sun Shipyard isn't mov­
ing. After 64 years in Chester, the
yard, owned by the Sun Com­
pany, one of the nation's top 10
oil corporations conducted a
year-long marketing analysis

which told them the market tor
civilian ships would continue to
decline.'
Compounding the problems
for the merchant shipbuilding
industry, said Shipbuilding
Council President Hood, are the
"expedient actions of the Defense
Department in planning to
acquire 11 commercial-type,
foreign-built vessels to fill ship
voids in the nation's sealift
forces." Those 11 vessels, which
cost U.S. workers 80 million man
hours of employment, "should
have been ordered from domestic
shipbuilders three or more years
ago," Hood charged.
The results of the government's
actions are somewhat baffling.
"With one hand," says Hood,
"the government purchases
foreign-built ships while with the
other, it doles out unemployment
benefits to U.S. shipyard workers
who should have built the ships in
the first place."
Instead of patronizing foreign
shipyards the U.S. government
should be at work formulating—
and adhering to—a policy which
supports shipyards at home.
Domestic shipyards are already
an endangered species. With a
little more neglect they may dis­
appear altogether.

$S24M Tentatively Set for Fiscal '82 Marad Budget
Before he left office. President
Carter submitted to Congress a
tentative budget for Fiscal Year
1982 that included a $524 millionappropriation for the vitally
important Maritime Administra­
tion subsidy programs.
The $524 million figure can be
broken down as follows: $417
million for operating differential
subsidies, and $107 million for
construction differential subsi­
dies.
The projected outlays for
operating differential subsidies
include a sizeable increase from
last year, when Congress was
forced, for the first time, to issue
a supplemental appropriation of
$45 million to cover unexpected
expenses.
The projected figure for
construction differential subsi­
dies contains a $28 million cut
from the 1981 budget. The figure
is well below what the Maritime
Administration had hoped to get
in view of the record number
of applications it has received for
construction subsidies.
A $28 million cut would
probably jeopardize a newly
implemented subsidy program
aimed at fostering the installation
of anti-pollution devices on
8 / LOG / February 1981

tankers. Without such subsidies,
or without a corresponding
relaxation of stringent antipollution standards that will
soon go into effect, owners will
find it necessary to scrap tankers
that would otherwise remain in
this country's domestic and
foreign trade.
Title XI funds are not affected
by cutbacks in construction

subsidies, for they are considered
to be off budget credit activities,
There is a great deal of
uncertainty surrounding Carter's
tentative budget,
For one thing, the budget is
almost certain not to be passed in
its present form. A .new
Republican Administration is
taking power, and so is a new
Republican Senate. It is probable

that they will have different
priorities.
But President Reagan and the
leaders of the new Republican
Senate have expressed a strong
desire to strengthen this country's
badly neglected defense, naval
and maritime capabilities. These
objectives are in conflict with
their desire to cut back govern­
ment spending.

n Seafarers. . .
Diesel Engineers
Are Now In
Demand
Apply for the Transportation Institute Diesel
Scholarship Program at SHLSS. It pays you while
you learn. You get free room, board and books.
•»

To apply, contact the Admissions Office,
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, Piney Point,
Maryland 20674.

Program starts June 22.
.rr^

. -»T i

�-N.

mill
Sciihtrcrs liucrnatiunal Union of North America. AFL-CIO

February 1981

Legislative. Administrative and Regiilatorv Happenings

Navy Overlooking U.S. Fleet in Ship Procurement
Leaders from the maritime industry have
warned key people in Congress and the
Reagan Administration about the disas­
trous consequences that will befall^he
American flag merchant marine if the U.S.
Navy is allowed to proceed with its plans to
buy foreign-built, foreign-owned, and
foreign-manned vessels.
Prominent union officials and industry
representatives, including Frank Drozak,
president of the SIU, and Herb Brand,
chairman of the board at the Transportation
Institute, a non-profit organization aimed at
promoting maritime research and develop­
ment, have sent a strongly worded letter to
the following people: Caspar Weinberger,
secretary of Defense; Malcolm Baldridge,
secretary of Commerce; Rep. Walter Jones
(D-NC), chairman of House Committee on
Merchant Marine and Fisheries; Senator
Slade Gorton (R-Wash.), chairman of the
Merchant Marine Subcommittee of the
Senate Committee on Commerce.
According to the letter, it has been the
stated policy of the American government
and the Defense Department to "procure
American-built ships from American-flag
operators when those operators could meet
stated military goals."
However, in recent months the Navy has
repeatedly tried to ignore that policy.
The Navy is presently trying to charter
foreign-built and foreign-crewed vessels that
are owned by Hansa, a bankrupt German
firm, when perfectly acceptable alternatives
could be obtained from American flag
companies.
This attempt to charter German-owned
vessels comes shortly after the Navy spent

more than $20 million to buy an English
combat supply ship, the RFA Lynes.
While these two incidents in themselves
do not represent a serious threat to the
American flag merchant marine, they can

have serious consequences for the futj^re,
especially if the Navy no longer feels obliged
to observe the stated governmental policy of
procuring American flag vessels whenever
possible.
I.

Propeller Club Plans TV. Ads Promoting U.S. Maritime
The Propeller Club of the United States
has formally announced the formation of a
new program aimed at publicizing the
present inadequate state of the American
flag merchant marine through the wide­
spread use of T.V. spot announcements and
film clips.
The program was first conceived during
the 1979 National Convention of the Port of
New Orleans Propeller Club. Industry
members have been busy determining the

economic feasibility of establishing such a
program.
Financing remains something of a
problem. With that in mind, the Propeller
Club has established a special fund.
The SIU has been strongly supportive of
the program's concept. So has the NMU, the
ILA, the National Maritime Council and the
Shipbuilders Council of America. It has
worked closely with the Propeller Club to
see that the program gets off the ground.

Inouye Introduces Ocean Shipping Act of 1981
Senator Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) is
continuing his efforts to reform the overregulated and under-supported maritime
industry by introducing the Ocean Shipping
Act of 1981.
The bill, S. 125, is nearly identical to the
measure Inouye introduced last year.
Inouye's bill was among several maritime
reform bills introduced during the last

If enacted, the Ocean Shipping Act of
1981 would "revise and codify" the 1916
Shipping Act. Specifically, it would protect
and clarify the status of the Federal
Maritime Commission, as well as reform the
structure of U.S. shipping councils.

SJU Stewards Tour Nation's Capital

Baldridge: Maritime NeedsBilateral Treaties
With the exception of the ever exceptional
Daniel Inouye, few people in Washington
has been thinking in terms of long-range
legislative programs. Everyone here has
been preoccupied with the release of the 52
American hostages and the inauguration of
Ronald Reagan. Democrats are still in
shock over their poor showing in November,
and Republicans are just getting ready to
divide the spoils of victory.
The transition from one Administration is
a typically American, typically messy,
phenomenon. It will be quite some time
before all the newly appointed Cabinet
Secretaries get the feel of their jobs. Long
range programs will just have to wait for a .
while.
Judging by recent statements, some
Cabinet appointees are quicker studies than,
others. One of the quickest seems to be
Malcolm Baldridge, the new Secretary of
Commerce. When asked during his con­
firmation hearings about his feelings
towards the American flag merchant
marine, Baldridge replied, "The only thing
standing between the United States and a
viable Merchant Marine is money and
bilateral treaties."

One of the highlights of the SlU's Steward
Recertification Prograrh is the day-long visit to
Washington for a tour of the Congress, and brief­
ings at Transportation institute and the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department. Seen here on the
steps of the Capitol are (l-r bottom row) Kolasa
Stanislaw, Harold Fielder. Raymond Taylor. Corrent, Gossie McKee, Robert Campbell. Joseph

\"

session of Congress, and the only one to win
widespread support.

Smith, and Betty Rocker, legislative representa­
tive for Transportation Institute. In the top row
are (l-r) Joe Wall from the Vocational Department
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship, and SIU Stewards Roosevelt Robbins,
Waldrop Lambert. Bennie Guarino and Edward
Dale.

February 1981 / LOG / 9

y

�'

Eagleton Asks Labor's Help to Rebuild Dem Party

I'

Sen. Thomas Eagleton, one of
the few Democratic Senators to
win reelection last November,
has called upon the labor move­
ment to help rebuild the "splint­
ered" Democratic Party.
Sen. Eagleton made his re­
marks at the recent annual dinner
of th^Greater St. Louis Area and
Vicinity Maritime Port Council.
The dinner, emceed by SIU Vice
President Mike Sacco, was
attended by more than 400
members and friends of the St.
Louis Port Council^ the largest
turnout ever for this affair.
Eagleton said that the Demo­
cratic Party faces "a massive and
urgent rebuilding job, in which
trade unions and trade unionists
must play a key role."
The Missouri Senator said that
the Democrats had such a poor
showing at the polls last Novem­
ber because the party had lost site
of the key issues on the minds of
the majority of Americans. He
criticized his party for "trying to
be all things to all people," but
instead came "to stand in the eyes
of the voter for nothing in
particular."
He said that his Party must;

New House
I
4

t '

j;

1 •;&gt;
f,
\ '
i

Three awards were presented at the St. Louis Port council dinner by SIU Vice
President and Port Council Secretary-Treasurer Mike Sacco (second from left).
The award recipients are. from the left: Dr. James E. Lewis (Humanitarian Award):
Sen. Thomas Eagleton (Able Helmsman Award), and Dick Mantia of the Building
and Construction Trades Council (Man of the Year Award).

"get back to basics in terms of
issues and initiatives, and prune
our list of priorities to those
issues of overriding importance
on which Democrats throughout
the Party can agree."
Eagleton said thaLthe Demo­
cratic Party must concern itself
with such issues as, "improving
our productivity; developing a
whole new energy base; renewing
our industrial plant; accelerating
basic research, and most im­
portant, coming to grips with

Chairman Jones Vows Action to Help Maritime

In his first major policy state­ asserted, is a concerted effort on
ment since succeeding John the part of all segments of the
Murphy, Walter B. Jones (D- maritime industry to work to­
N.C.), the new Chairman of the gether to turn back the decline of
House Merchant Marine and the American flag merchant
Fisheries Committee, stressed his. marine,. "No one segment of our
long-standing support for the national maritime community
maritime industry.
can go it alone. While govern­
Jones told an audience that ment can offer no cure-all,
had assembled at the Center for neither business nor labor can go
Ocean Law and Policy in the it alone either. We need one
Virgin Islands that he assumes his another."
office without any prejudice, and
When asked about the new
few, if any, pre-conceived no­ Administration's stand on the
tions. "This should give me the maritime industry, Jones insisted
freedom to hear carefully the that President Reagan's com­
needs and desires of all segments mitment to restoring America's
of this industry."
seapower was "firm and un­
What is needed now, Jones qualified."

Overseas Chicago Committee

i
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i

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i:
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He talked about his disap­
pointment over Congress's fail­
ure to enact the oil cargo prefer­
ence act in 1977. But he took
heart in the knowledge that "not
one major political figure dis­
puted the objective (of that bill).

namely, to build and operate
more American ships in order to
protect our strategic interests.
While there was debate and
disagreement as to the means to
that end, there was no argument
as to that goal."

Electrify Your
Knowledge
Shock your fellow Seafarers
who have not moved
forward in their career.
Take this six week course
in Marine Electronics.
Learn troubleshooting,
maintenance and repair
operations on Shipboard
Electronic systems.
Course starts May 25.

i
i;,

tf •

corrosive inflation."
Sen. Eagleton affinried that
"an active role must be played in
the union halls of this country'^ if
the Democratic Party is to have
any hope of success.
After wrapping up his wellreceived address, Sen. Eagleton
was presented with the St. Louis
Port Council's "Able Helmsman
Award." The award is a plaque
inside a ship's wheel, which noted
Senator Eagleton's longstanding
support for maritime and for the

American labor movement.
Two other awards were also
presented at the dinner. Dick
Mantia, exec, secretary treasurer
of the local Building Trades
Council and head of the St. Louis
Port Council, was given the
"Maritime Man of the Year
Award." And Dr. James Eugene
Lewis, director of surgery at
Cardinal Clennon Memorial
Hospital for Children, was given
the Port Council's "Humanitar­
ian Award."
The St. Louis Port Council has
grown dramatically in the past
year. SIU Vice President Mike
Sacco, who serves as secretarytreasurer of the Port Council,
said that the dinner was a rousing
success. He said, "this dinner
helped the Port Council finan­
cially, politically and otherwise.
We hope to use this dinner as a
springboard for the most active
and effective year ever for our
Council."
___
Sacco also said that the dinner
helped to "bring together the
many divergent areas of labor in
the St. Louis Community. And in
today's world, with the problems
facing the trade union move­
ment, the more unity we have
among unions the better."

The Ship's Committee of the ST Overseas Chicago (Manime Overseas) huddled
here for a payoff last month in the port of Jacksonville. They were Bosun D. Elette
ship's chairman; AB Jorge Osorio, deck delegate; Chief Cook Clyde Goodman!
Engine Delegate Edward Whisenant, GSU Adam E. Martinez. Steward/Baker
Henry Jones, steward delegate and AB Mark Shean.
/ LOG / Fetoruary 1901

�V

Seafarers
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
OF SEAMANSHIP

/

,^ss;:&gt;sss^!:ssTOSS^5:'vS?;^ysssassmssm^TOS\^TOSS^
Piney Point Maryland

Conveyor Course Offers Opportunity To Move Ahead
Providing skilled Seafarers for
the Great Lakes is an important
part of the program at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg

Robert Droulard sails as Conveyorman out of the Port of Algonac,
Mich. He Is using the off-season to
upgrade his skills.

School of Seamanship. One of
the courses available at the
school is designed to upgrade
Lakes Seafarers in the conveyor
department, and to train conveyormen to operate unloading
equipment safely and efficiently.
The course of instruction
consists of conveyor belt con­
struction and types of belts; belt
adjustment and belt splicing
techniques. Students will also

receive practical training in
electrical troubleshooting, elec­
trical test equipment, power
failure testing, hydraulic ram
theory, practical hydraulic trou­
bleshooting, pipe fitting and
threading, and gate construction.
Electric Arc Welding and oxyacetylene cutting will also be
taught in the machine shop.
The course will also cover
cargo handling procedures, types

Seafarer Maynard Baker makes final adjustments on a repair Job he was
doing on a typical conveyor belt. Maintenance and repair of conveyor
equipment aboard the big self-unloaders that ply the Great Lakes is an
essential skill.

of cargos and their characteris­
tics, loading and unloading oper­
ations, preventative maintenance
schedules, safety equipment, and
safety rules and regulations.

Great Lakes Seafarer Mike Schroble
checks a belt splice for squareness.
Hands-on Instruction Is the key
element In the four-week Conveyorman course, as It Is in all of the
^vocational upgrading courses at the
'Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.

The World In Which We Live:

SHLSS Offers Biology Course For College-Level Credits
by CINDY MEREDITH
Throughout the ages, seafarers
have been fascinated by the
myriad and varied creatures that
inhabit the sea and the skies
above. The lively descriptions of
Melville and Slocum excite the
imagination. Still today, the first
sighting of a whale or a dolphin
will quicken the heart of a young
seafarer.
Many upgraders have told me
stories of watching porpoises
play off the ship's bow, or of
rescuing sea birds that stopped
on their ship to rest.
Seafarers share an intimate
relationship with their environ­
ment, much more so than do
those in any other profession.
Because of this closeness, many

seafarers want to know more
about the ocean and the creatures
that share the seas with them.
Now our members will have an
opportunity to learn about the
mysteries and beauty of marine
life in the oceans of the world.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship, in coop­
eration with the Charles County
(Md.) Community College, is
offering Biology 102, a study of
the members of the animal
kingdom.
The college-level course begins
with an introduction to general
biological principles. This will
include a study of the structure
and operation of the environ­
ment; the structure and operation
of the cell; and the development

and classification of animals.
Once these principles are
learned, students will begin a

study of each of the major groups
in the animal world. In this part
of the course, students will learn
the major characteristics of each
of the major groups, and will
examine live a preserved speci­
men in the lab.
By the time the students have
completed the course, they will
have earned four credits toward a
college degree. More important
still, students will have more
knowledge about, a better under­
standing of, and more respect for
the animals that share the world
in which we live.
(For more information about
this or other college-level
courses, write to: Academic
Department, SHLSS, Piney
Point, Md., 20674.)
February 1981 / LOG / II

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�Seafarers David Shaw and Bill Epps work with SHLSS instructor Jim Harrison in assembiing js fuii-wave rectifier. Seated is Seafarer Mike Murphy. The sixweek Marine Eiectronics course provides both classroom and hands-on training In ail phases of shipboard electronics repair and maintenance.

Marine Eiectronics Course Offered At SHLSS To
As the electronic equipment
weeks in duration, consists of
Meet
Seafarers'
Needs
aboard today's modern ships
• both classroom and practical
becomes more sophisticated, the
, burden of repair arid mainte­
nance becomes more difficult and
demanding. It is not enough
anymore that seagoing Electri­
cians know only the barest
essentials of shipboard electric
circuitry.

0 o"fl~b~b"6 0

In order to be an effective and
efficient troubleshooter, and to
perform maintenance on the
electrical gear in the engine
control and cargo control rooms
of today's ships, seagoing Electri­

0

cians must be trained and
competent in all phases of
electronics.
The Marine Electronics course
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, six

training in all phases of marine
electrical procedures.
To be eligible for this course,
applicants must hold all QMED
ratings and endorsements. The
next course begins May 25, and
the following course will begin
Sept. 14.

SHLSS instructor Jim Harrison (left) watches as Seafarer Bill Epps
assembles a rectifier. Seafarer Epps sails out of the Port of Baltimore.

Seafarer Glenn Hutton gets hands-on experience assembling an AC motor
control. Seafarer Hutton ships out of the Port of San Francisco.
12 / LOG / February 1981

o

Jim Harrison diagrams the diode mode for Seafarer

°-

, I

�••'V-

:

PJesel Eng/ne Course

Takes It Apart and Puts it Back Together
The Diesel Engine course at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship aims to
provide its students with a
Thorough knowledge and under­
standing of all aspects of the
maintenance and operation of

diesel engines.
During the one or two-month
training period (there are two
courses available) students work
with experienced instructors in
the classroom, in the machine
shop and aboard one of the

school's towboats. Students will
work on various size diesel
marine engines. Engines will be
stripped, cleaned, machined,
adjusted and reassembled.
All phases of diesel engine
operation will be studied during
the course, including fuels,
lubrication and electrical com­
ponents.

As with all of the upgrading
courses offered at the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, the twin goals are to
equip our SIU membership with
the skills they will need to move
ahead in their chosen profession,
and to provide the industry with
the best trained maritime work­
ers anywhere in the world.

•*

Hands-on training Is an Integral part of the upgrading'programs at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. Here, Seafarer Michael
Bums checks connecting rod bearings as part of the Diesel Engine course.

Simon (Ski) CzeslowskI (left) and Harold (Slim) Whightsll adjust exhaust
valves on a diesel-englne as part of their Diesel Operation and Maintenance
course. Ski works for Sea-Land In New York, and Slim works for Dixie
Carriers out of New Orleans.

Aiming For the Stars:

SHLSS Engine Instructor Dave Greig (center) watches as his students make
final adjustments trefore starting the engine. If It starts, they pass. If not,
well—track to the drawing troard. Left to right are Simon (Ski) Czes­
lowskI, Harold (Slim) WIghtsll, Vincent Carrao and Robert Ohrany.

Celestial Navigation Course Is Popular With Seafarers
byPAULALLMAN
A well-rounded course in
C:elestial Navigation has been
offered at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship for the past two years, and it
has proven popular and helpful
to both our deep sea and inland
towboat members.
The course is being offered
again this year on four different
starting dates beginning March 2.
The class will also begin on May
25, Aug. 10 and Nov. 1. The
classes will meet for four to six
weeks, depending upon the needs
of the students.
The course was originally
designed to serve the Masters and
Mates on our deep sea towing
vessels. Any Towboat Operatof

who sails more than 200 miles
off-shore is required to pass a
U.S. Coast Guard celestial
navigation examination. The
course was originally built
around the requirements for this
examination, and coverall of the
subject areas required by all
inspected deck licenses up to, and
including. Third Mate of Un­
limited Ocean steam or motor
vessels.
The SHLSS Celestial course is
unlike those offered by most
other Maritime Schools in that
we include actual underway
training in conjunction with our
classroom work.
We sail on one of the SHLSS
towing vessels out into the
Potomac River and Chesapeake
Bay in order to practice the actual

Polaris and by the meridian
passage method. Students will
also be able to determine latitude
and longitude by celestial run­
ning fix, including a line of
position by observation of the
sun.
While this course is offered to
meet needs of those Seafarers
who are required to pass a U.S.
CoasT Guard Celestial examina­
tion,
it is also open to those who
procedures for celestial naviga­
have always had a curiosity about
tion.
Upon completion of the the ancient art of celestial
course, the students will be able navigating. Many of our students
to calculate the exact moment have also been deep sea AB's who
of sunrise and sunset. They will are thinking of preparing for
be able to determine compass their Third Mates exam. If you
error, both by taking an ampli­ are included in one of these
tude of the sun and by azimuth of categories, submit your applica­
the sun, and they will know the tion as soon as possible for one of
procedures for finding latitude by our four 1981 classes.
February 1981 / LOG / 13

tBsrr

�V ••

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i

SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP
UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE

,-L

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' 1-Mi

Check-in-Date

Completion Date

March 2
May 25
August 10
November 1

April 2
June 25
September 11
December 4

March 16
October 5

May 1
November 20

March 2
June 19
September 11

March 26
July 16
Octobers

Third Mate

Julys

September 11

Able Seaman

March 29
April 26
May 24
August 16
October 11
November 22

April 23
May 21
June IS
September 10
Novembers
December 17

Bosun Recertification

February 9
April 13
August 10

April 6
Junes
Octobers

Steward Recertification

March 9
May 11
July 13
September 7
October 12

May 4
Julys
September 7
Novembers
December 7

"A" Seniority

February 2
March 9
April 6
May It
Junes
Julys
August 10
September 7
Octobers
Novembers
December 7

March 2
April 6
May 4
Junes
Julys
Augusts
September 7
Octobers
Novembers
December 7
January 4

Lifeboatman/Tankerman

February 12
February 26
March 12
March 26
May 10
June 7
July 5
August 16
September 13
October 11
Novembers

February 26
March 12
March 26
April 9
May 21
June IS
July 16
August 27
September 25
October 23
November 20

Course

Check-in-Date

LNG

Celestial Navigation
March 26
May 21
July 16
September 12
Novembers
First Class Pilot
July 30
May 10
September 27 December 17
Quartermaster
March 2
April 27
June 22
August 17
October 12

May 24
July 19
September 13
Novembers

FOWT

.

Completion Date

Course

QMED

i

1981

June 18
August 13
Octobers
Decembers

Marine Electrical Maintenance March 2
V
Julys
October 26

April 23
August 27
December 17

Marine Electronics

July 2
October 22

May 25
September 14

Refrigeration Systems
March 2
Maintenance and Operations June 22
October 12

April 9
July 30
November 19

Diesel (Regular)

March 30
June 22
October 12

April 23
July 16
Novembers

Diesel Scholarship

March 30
June 22
October 12

May 21
August 13
Decembers

Pumproom Maintenance and
Operations
—

February 16
Junes
October 26

March 26
July 16
Decembers

Automation

March 30
Augusts

April 23
August 27

Basic Welding

March 2
May 25
August 17

March 26
June IS
September 10

Third Assistant Engineer

April 13
Augusts

June 19
October 9

Towboat Operator

May 11

July 2

Towboat Operator Scholarship March 30
June 22
'
September 14

14 / LOG / February 1981

r- .'•i-s»--.'-'

4

•

May 14
Augusts^"
October 30

�Apply Now for an SHLSS Upgrading Course
(Please Print)

(Please Print)

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
•

Name.
(Last)

•

Date of Birth —
Mo./DayAear

(Middle)

(First)

Address.

v,

(Street)

. Telephone.
(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

(City)

Lakes Mmber •

Inland Waters Member •

Deep Sea Member Q

. Seniority.

Book Number
Date Book
Was Issued.

Port Presently
Registered In _

Port Issued
Endorsement(s) or
License Now Held.

• Social Security

:F-.. Piney Point Graduate: Q Yes
Entry Program: From.

Upgrading Program: From.

No Q (if yes. fill in below)
to.

(dates atteiKled)

Endorsements) or
License Received .

to.
(dates attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: Q Yes

No ("J

Firefighting: • Yes

No • CPR • Yes

No •

Dates Available for Training.
I Am Interested in the Following Course(s).
ENGINE

DECK
Q
•
•
•
•
•
•

Tankerman
AB 12 Months
AB Unlimited
"
AB Tugs &amp; Tows
AB Great Lakes
Quartermaster
Towboat Operator
/
Western Rivers
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operafer Not
More than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (O'er
200 Miles) .
Master
J Mate

•
•
•
•

• Tmrd Mate

STEWARD

^

O FWT
• Oiler
• OMED - Any Rating
• Others.
Q Marine Electrical Maintenance
Q Pumproomi Maintenance and
• Operation
Q Automation
• Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Q Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Q Chief Bigineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)

Q
Q
•
•
Q

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towtx&gt;at Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
•
•
•
•
•

LNG
LNG Safety
Welding
Lifeboatman
Fire Fighting

transportaiion will be paid unleas you praaant original
recaipts upon arriving at tha SchooL

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME -—(Show only amount needed to umrade in rating noted above Or attach letter of service,
whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

v

RAHNQHELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

February 1981 / LOG / 15

-1.

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AA7^f^rman's Edward Rutledge

Psjf^w Jobs on Wotormo
i&gt;lC/VV

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^

csre^s This bill has been a

^

n run out of me south caroimas delega
is named

tion to the Continental Con

rsSSsS^
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sea.
^
.
The ship is the Edwaro
Rutledge. the second of
two sisterships built re­
cently by Avondale Ship­
yards in New Orleans for
Waterman Steamship.
The Edward Rutledge,
crewed out of the New
Orleans hall, is an impor­
tant addition to the Waterfleet She represents

/' '

1-

^he Rutledge is the fifm
y| ^1^ •&gt;'p^
new, or newly acquired, w
^I, JI ^ • ifiii ^/llil* UMI^
LASH ship to be taken over
by Waterman in the last
year. In addition. Water­
man has three new
RO/RO ships on the plan­
ning boards.
A decade ago. Water­
,/;
man was in serious danger
of going out of business.
be:
But the company has reemerged as a power
among American-flag liner
operators.
The company has been
able to do this because of
the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, which provides con­
struction subsidies and
loan guarantees to opera
tors of vessels in the U.S.
foreign trades.
The SlU spearheaded
the 1970 Act through Con-

f»

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,

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e c-:..

•

,•

-•••'•SVfi

fe-

The waterman LASH Edward fluHedge named, «e an
Walrman's LASH ships, tar a signer of the Declarafion of
Independence.

53

_
_ and lifeboats on the LASH
T^^elin® and
nKe her StU crew.

s«'

IASAI I

Saloon Messntan Mel weOT
wS^an's fleet.
•« t

Sl^nglnes aboard the EdwardRulledge are (l-r): Ken Larpenteur, third assisianf, David Boj®, ^ip s «!«=!«
:6e^amlnCooiey. port elecW^^^^
e'r: '

i«oI
16 / LOQ / February 1981

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�A-y&gt;#U-;'T-:-kS"-

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•

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department Sets Program
to Reverse Maritime Deciine
V

^

_

The Executive Board of the
8-milllon member AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department
(MTD) has taken the first step
in an agressive program of
iegisiative action to reverse
the deciine of the American
maritime industry.
The MTD, under the leader­
ship of MTD and SiU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak, acted on a
wide range of crucial issues
affecting American workers in
general and maritime workers
in particular at its Executive
Board meeting in Bai Harbour,
Fia. Feb. 12-13, 1981. This was
one of the best attended Board
meetings in MTD history,
in addition to the Executive
Board members, 22 of the 28
presidents of the MTD's Port
Councils were in attendance.
However, the MTD Execu­
tive Board, which represents
43 national and international
unions, focused on several
key goals concerning the U.S.
maritime industry.
MTD President Frank Dro­
zak caiied these goals, "rea­

sonable, achievable answers to
some of the severe problems
facing our industry."
Drozak emphasized the
necessity of these programs
since, "American operators
are finding it difficult to com­
pete with foreign fleets which
ail receive major protections
from their own governments."
Drozak caiied for, and
received the enthusiastic and
unanimous support of the
MTD Executive Board for the
foiiowing initiatives:

U.S. and Its key trading partners.
• Targeted tax relief to pro­
mote full parity In U.S. vessel
construction, so that operators
will look to American yards
rather than foreign yards to build
their ships.
• Adoption of the United f4a-

• Legislative action reserving
a fair share of exported American
coal for American flag, American
crewed ships.
• Transfer from the Navy's
Military Seailft Command to the
private sector all transportation,
auxiliary and other service func­
tions which can be effectively
handled by the merchant marine.
• Negotiation of bilateral ship­
ping agreements between the

Special 8 Page Supplement

tlons UNCTAD Code for Liner
Conferences, but with assurances
that It will not violate any existing
U.S. shipping laws.
In addition to the above pro­
grams, the MTD Board vowed
action on numerous other Issues
regarding all segments of mari­
time, Including deep sea. Great
Lakes and the offshore towing
and Inland waterways Industries,
(see pages 22-23 for a complete
rundown on these actions.)
The MTD Executive Board also
heard addresses from an Impres­
sive array of speakers Including
AFL-CIO President Lane Klrkland. Other speakers Included
Congressmen Walter Jones (DN.C.) and Leo ZeferettI (D-N.Y.),
as well as Paul Burnsky, presi-,
dent of the AFL-CIO Metal Trades'
Department, and top AFL-CIO
staff people Including Al Barken,
director of COPE; Ray Denlson,
director of Legislation; Alan
KIstler, director of Organizing
and Field Services; and Rudy
Oswald, director of Research.
Andrew Gibson, president of
Delta Steamship also addressed
the Board meeting, (see details
on these addresses pages 18-19).

=

ILABaek in MTD Family: Cieason Calls for Utdty
HE International Long­ considerable resources of the goals set forth by the Maritime eluded, "whatever we have to do
shoremen's Association has International Longshoremen's Trades Department at its Execu- to cooperate, whatever it takes to
reaffiliated with the AFL-CIO Association toward achieving the tive Board session. He con- get the job done, weH do it."
Maritime Trades Department
after a lengthy absence.
MTD President Frank Drozak
announced the ILA's reaffiliation
with the MTD and welcomed
ILA President Teddy Gleason
back into the MTD family of 43
national and international
unions comprising 8 million
workers.
Gleason then hit the deck and
expressed the ILA's appreciation
and happiness at once again
being a member union of the
MTD. He then delivered a
stirring mes^sage calling for
solidarity and unity among
American trade unions.
Gleason pointed out some of
the political problems facing the
trade union movement, and tie
stated that "we have to forget the
labels of Democrat and Republi­
can for now; we have to work
with those who will work with
us.
ILA President Teddy Gleason calls for labor unity after being welcomed back into tfie Maritime Trades Department by MTD
Gleason then pledged the President Frank Drozak (rigfit).

T

vr:'

• ."V/.

February 1981 / LOG / 17
A.

•4

�«

'

•

New House M.M. Chairman Jones Addresses MTD

E

XPANDING America's
statement at the Sun Shipyard.
shipbuilding capability as
The Congressman then urged
well as the country's merchant
American shipyards to follow
fleet were stressed by the new
Japanese shipbuilding produc­
Chairman of the House Mer­
tion technology, the basics of
chant Marine and Fisheries
which, he noted, originated- in
Committee.
the U.S.
Speaking before the MTD
the Congressman therefore
Executive Board on Feb. 13,
feels that American shipyards
Representative Walter B. Jones
must develop products that are
(D-N.C.) expressed his views on
competitive on the world market.
the vital subjects of "re-industri­ "Obviously, as long as American
alizing the shipyards of the U.S.- shipyards are wholly dependent
and insuring that we have a
on subsidy programs and the
commercial fleet that is sufficient
Navy for their order books they
to meet our economic and
will never achieve the kind of cost
national defense needs."
efficiency and volume needed
He pointed to the recent
under today's financial condi­
closing of the Sun Shipyard in
tions."
Philadelphia and the ultimate
Talking about America's waloss of 3,000 jobs. Jones said he
terborne domestic commerce,
hoped that "President Reagan
Jones pointed to the "grim
also took note of this closing and
situation for our coastwise
realizes the urgency of our
trades." He cited a Maritime
present maritime predicament,"
Administration report that stated
Jones pointed out that as a
there are presently only 15 selfpresidential candidate, Reagan
propelled ships remaining in the
-had made his maritime policy
coastwise and intercoastal trade

rtep. Walter Jones (D-N.C.), chair­
man, House Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee

of the United States.
The committee chairman noted
the economic advantage of water
transportation and urged that

Denison:Will Fight Budget Ax
'jp HE AFL-CIO is gearing up
its legislative department to
repel expected attacks in the new
97th Congress on basic sot3ial
programs and pro-worker legis­
lation which the AFL-CIO
fought so hard to achieve as far

Barkan: Labor Still Strong on Capitol Hill

A

BARKAN, long time head
of the AFL-ClO's Com-"
mittee on Political Education
(COPE), told the MTD Board
that the AFL-CIO will continue
to fight as always for the rights
of workers.
He said that the conservative
victory at the polls last November
was by no means a mandate to
start desmantling the programs
that labor fought to build.
Barkan pointed out that Regan,
for instance, won only 51 percen.t
of the popular vote as compared
to 62 percent for Nixon in 1972
and 63 percent for Johnson in
1964.

ways be immediately sought "to
increase the size of our domestic
fleet."
Looking back at the last
Congress, Jones, who has been a
member of the Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee for 15
years, said that 30 days of
subcommittee hearings had been
field on the Omnibus Maritime
bill. He said that the hearings
showed that the policies set forth
in the 1936 Merchant Marine Act
"are not working. The various
agencies in the Federal bureauc­
racy which are supposed to
implement maritime policy are
fragmented and operate at crosspuposes."

Barken noted that COPEendorsed candidates fyr the
Presidency and for Congress
were 59.5 percent successful. This
cornpares to a success rate of 59.8
percent in 1972, 56.4, percent in
1968, and 70 percent m-1976. The
last ,was an unusual year, partly
because of the Watergate scandal
of the early 1970's.
The COPE director predicted
Al Barkan,
that 1982 would be a turnaround
AFL-CIO COPE
year with labor making a big
Though the loss of the White comeback politically.
.House and the Senate has been'
"We will stand fast in our
billed in the media as a defeat for political beliefs," Barkan said,
labor, Barkan stressed that labor "and continue labor's 'never say
supported candidates did well.
die' tradition."

back as the days of FDR.
Ray Denison, head of the
AFL-CIO Legislative Depart­
ment, said that labor would fight
to preserve important social
programs like unemployment
insurance, social security, food
stamps, medicare. Trades Ad­
justment Assistance, and more,
from falling victim to devastating
budget cuts.

^

1

Ray Denison, head of iegisiatlon for
AFL-CiO

Rep. Zeferetti Seeks Gov't Action on Maritime

R

EP. Leo Zeferetti(D-N.Y.),
a member of the key House
Rules Committee, has pledged
his support to revamp govern­
ment policy concerning the

Jean Ingrao
Hospitalized, Misses
Board Meeting
•

J y

MTD Executive SecretaryTreasurer Jean Ingrao missed her
first board meeting in 29 years".
She was in the hospital for an
operation. The Executive Board
members all signed a get-well
card and offered their prayers for
a swift recovery. The latest report
on Mrs. Ingrao's health is that
she's doing fine and itching to get
back to work.
,
18 / LOG / February 1981 ,

.American maritime industry.
He told the Executive Board of
the Maritime Trades Department
that "we must arrest the decline
of U.S. maritime," noting that
less than 5 percent of all U.S.
foreign commerce is carried in
American bottoms, and that
there are less than two dozen
functioning shipyards in the
U.S.
-A former member of the House
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee, Zeferetti said he
would vocally support programs
thait would 1.) increase the
merchant fleet's role as a military
auxiliary to the Navy. 2.) reserve
a fair share of exported U.S. coal
for American flag ships. 3.)
loosening of government regula­
tions which drive up the cost of

building ships in American yards.
4.) change in the tax structure to
make it more attractive to build

vhAE TJO
Rep. Leo Zeferetti (D-N.Y.)

ships in the U.S. instead of
overseas.
Zeferetti added that he would
work to "convince the Reagan
Administration of the impor­
tance of a strong merchant
marine ,to America's defense
capability." He also said that he
would support the MTD in
fighting cuts in the already too
low maritime subsidy programs
for construction and operating
differentials.
Rep. Zeferetti said that it
would take "a lot of headaches
and hard work" to accomplish
the goal of a revitalized merchant
fleet. But, he promised his
^'unflagging support" in his
position on the Rules Committee
toward achieving that goal.

�• \

Kirkland Pledges AFL-CIO Clout to Help

L

INKING the strength and
stability of the U.S. econ­
omy with the nation's maritime
capability, AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland issued a strong
call on the opening day of the
Maritime Trades Dept.'s Execu­
tive Board meeting for a revital­
ized U.S. merchant marine "built
in American yards, manned by
American crews and dependably
controlled under the American
flag."
In his Feb. 12 keynote address
before the largest AFL-CIO
department Kirkland told the
MTD Executive Board that
"your goal of creating a strong
merchant marine is not yours
aloneT^ft is a goal of the entire
movement past, present and
future," he said, adding bltintly
"there is no way our country can
guarantee its own survival, let
alone reach its highest potential,
without it."
Kirkland noted that in the face
of the current "vast expansion of
the world market for coal, there
was never a better time for
America to revitalize her ship­
ping and shipbuilding industries."
Coal Is An Answer

The expanding market for
U.S. coal means, Kirkland
continued, that "there was never
a better opportunity for the U.S.
to negotiate bilateral agreements
with our trading partners who
want our eoal, so that American
ships can be guaranteed a fair
share of coal and other cargoes.
Such a program would not
only benefit the U.S. merchant
marine but "would stimulate the
entire economy," said Kirkland.
"It would mean enhanced profits,
as well as paychecks in many

industries. AboVe all, it would
bring America's defense estab­
lishment a margin of safety that
certainly does not exist as long as
foreign countries control Amer­
ica's lifeline."
Pointing out that the MTD's
job in the months ahead would^
focus on convincing the new
Administration and Congress of
the crucial role of the U.S.
merchant marine jn the nation's
economic and defense capability,
Kirkland promised that the effort
would have the active support of
the AFL-CIO "all the way."
Coupled with labor's fight to
preserve and upgrade the U.S.
merchant fleet Kirkland told the
MTD Executive Board, is the
fight to maintain key laborbacked social programs which
have been targeted for the ax in
the new federal budget.
Will Fight Budget Cuts

"Those who oppose labor's
programs have always found the
federal budget an ideal target," he
said. "Their assaults,... always
fall on workers and on the poor.

nonetheless. "We have never
struck our colors on a single
issue," he said, "and we will not
do so now."
100 Year Anniversary

AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland

the young, the old, the weak and
the helpless..."
Though acknowledging that
the coming fight on the budget
would not be an easy one
Kirkland promised that the AFLCIO would wage a good fight

Labor's Crucial Job, "...organize, organize, organize"

A

LOT of things about the
American labor movement
have changed in the last hundred
years. But the basic aims of the
AFL-CIO today are as clear-eut
a® "&gt;ey were a eentury ago when
Samuel Gompers, the first AF of
L president, issued the battle
cry—"organize, organize, or­
ganize."
In his address to the Maritime
Trade Dept's. Executive Board,
meeting Feb. 13, Alan Kistler,
head of the AFL-CIO Dept. of
Organizing and Field Services

repeated Gomper's words and
talked about how increased
organizing was a key to the
survival of the U.S. labor
movement today as at any time in
American labor history.
Over the past 20 years, Kistler
said, organizing drives have
brought more than two million
new workers into U.S. labor
unions. But in spite of those
impressive statistics, organized
labor is having trouble maintain­
ing the same percentage of
unionized workers.

Metal Trades Bumsky Vows Support for U.S. Maritime

P

f-

AUL Burnsky, president of
the Metal Trades Depart­
ment, AFL-CIO, has pledged his
department's all out support in
the "noble cause" of revitalizing
the American flag merchant
marine.
Speaking before the MTD
Executive Board meeting, he said
the Metal Trades unions, which
largely represent shipyard work­
ers, share common problems and
common goals with American
seafarers.
He blasted multinational oil
companies, which own and
operate extensive "flag-of-convenience" fleets to carry Amer­
ica's oil imports, as enemies of the
U.S. fleet and U.S. shipyards. He
said, "we simply cannot depend
on foreign-crewed Liberian and

He reminded his audience that
the American labor movement is
marking its Centennial Anniver­
sary this year and said that the
longevity of the labor movement
proves that "movement is built
for the long haul. We are liot
dismayed or disheartened by
temporary setbacks."
"Our primary duty," Kirkland
told the MTD Executive Board,
"is to build this movement of ours
in every way we can, in every
corner of the country, to make
sure it has the power and
resources to do its Job in the
workplace and in national af­
fairs." •
"If we do that as it should be
done," the AFL-CIO president
concluded, "I have not the
slightest doubt of our ability to
learn the lessons and meet the
challenges that corne our way
over the next 100 years," ,

I

Paul Burnsky, president. Metal
Trades Department, AFL-CIO.

Panamanian ships to stand
strong for America in a national
emergency."
Burnsky said that the fact that
foreign flag ships carry more than
95 percent of all America's
foreign commerce is a "national

embarrassment." He said that the
problems of the U.S. merchant
fleet mirrored those -of the
shipbuilding industry which is
facing "a loss of 30,000Jobs in the
next three years."
Burnsky praised the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department for
its constant fight to uplift
America's maritime industry. He
also said that his department had
called on Congress to enact two
programs to help the American
fleet and American shipyards, as
follows:
• Establish and guarantee
funds for a long term merchant
marine construction program.
• Accelerate and broaden the
present Navy construction pro­
gram, with emphasis on mobile,
adaptable conventional forces.

The slipping percentage figures
of organized workers in this
country are caused by several
problems, Kistler said. First, the
labor market has been shifting
away frorn older traditionally
unionized industries to newer
trades and services which are
non-unionized.
Another shift, Kistler pointed
out, is the geographical move of
industry out of strong union
areas like the notheastern United
States, into the largely non-union
south and southwest. In addition,
Kistler said, the number of
workers in the labor force has
increased dramatically over the
last two decades.
"We've got to get out there and
-organize, Kistler said. "We must
get together and work together to
help each other organize."

Alan Kistler, Dir. of Organizing and
Field Services, AFL-CiO
February 1981 / LOG / 19

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Anthony Scotto, president of the Greater
New Yoi-k and Vicinity MTD Port Council.

Roman Gralewicz. president. SlU of Canada
and Eastern Area Exec. Bd. member of the
MTD.
*

William Konyha. president of the Carpenters
^/lTn
QW
and member of MTD Exec. Bd.

MTD President Frank Drozak IIMPPIS with Jesse Calhoon president of National MEBA and an MTn
__ i nranK urozak (le^eets witn jesse uainoon, presioent ot National MEBA and an MTD
Exec. Bd. member

-maritime situation to MTD Board
meeting. He also called for unify
unity of all
meeting,
segments of maritime.

•

Leon Schacter. MTD Exec. Bd. member and
vice-president
-president emeritus of the United Food
and Commercial Workers.

Highlights iUaritime Trades DepartmeinExec. Bd. Meeting Feb. 12-13,1981

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Workers and MTD Ex^ec. Bd. member

MTD Vice President Steve Leslie addresses
of^th^°0^pe'rSiTM

President

Page Groton. of the Boildrmakers union, and an MTD Exec. Bd. member, hits! peck on a shipbuilding
resolution as part of the big turnout for the Board meeting listens.

Rudy Oswald, head of the AFL-CIO Research Department, gives the MTD Board
meeting a rundown on economic issues as
labor sees them.

•
Peter Rybka. vice president of the Grain
Millers and an MTD Exec. Bd. member.

Lawrence Motley, president of the Aluminum
Workers, greets the MTD Bd. meeting. Holley
recently came-aboard as an MTD Exec. Bd.
member.

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John Yarmola^ vice presitlent of the SIUNA
and an MTD Exec. Bd. member.

Morris Weisberger (left) Western Ama FVOZ^
lormer presideni ol Ihe Sailore Union of the PacBic
vice president of AFSCME and an MTD Fypn RH '
exec. BO. member.

'km . • it.,
D
Bernard Puchalski. president of the
Chicago MTD Port Council

MTD Exec. Bd. members Lester Null (left), president of the Pottery
Workers and John McNamara. president of the Firemen and Oilers,

.

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Dominick Carnavale. of the Plumbers Union.
is an MTD Exec Bd member

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1^11

�SiE»r:®~

MTD Executive Board Vows Action on
The Executive Board of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department, during its meetings on Feb. 12-13, 1981, passed
numerous resolutions dealing with the health and safety of
the American maritime industry and American workers in
general.
Following is a brief but complete rundown of those actions:
•

'

*^1

«'•,

Bilateral Shipping
Agreements

.

'I'."

The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department (MTD) urges the new
Reagan Administration to negotiate
bilate'ral shipping agreements with
the U.S.'s foreign commerce trading
partners so as to boost trade,
shipping and maritime employment.
Today, the United States has
bilateral shipping agreements with
other nations. These agreements
between two trading countries give
each nation a percentage of .the
cargoes carried. The pacts also give
part of the cargoes to ships of third
countries.

Maritime Administration
Since the Reagan Administration
got a bid to transfer the Maritime
Administration (MARAD) from
the U.S. Commerce Department to
the U.S. Department of Transporta­
tion, the MTD resolves again to
oppose any such= move.
The same proposal was turned
down by the U.S. Congress in the
1960s during President Johnson's
reign.
Moving MARAD to the Trans­
portation Department would give
the maritime industry less attention

in a department interested mainly in
the trucking and railroad industries.
Naval Support Vemels
This resolution recommends that
the President and the Congress
should transfer from the U.S. Navy
to private industry the operation of
auxiliary and support ships (oilers
and tugs) sailed by the U.S. Military
Sealift Command (MSC) and the
Navy.
Even the Government's General
Accounting Office (GAG) says it
would be cheaper. And it would let
the Navy use its budget to build
warships.
With overseas oil and scarcer raw
materials harder to move in a
national emergency or wartime, the
U.S. merchant marine serving then
as an effective naval supply and
support auxiliary, must gain vital
peacetime experience now in this
critical role on a larger scale.

UNCTAD Code for Liner
Conferences
The MTD calls for the U.S. to
accept the United Nations Confer­
ence on Trade and Development
(UNCTAD) Code for Liner Confer­
ences or foreign flagships will cap­
ture more American and worldwide
commerce.

export terminal in the port of New
York and New Jersey as fast as
possible.
The Port Authority of N.Y. and
N.J. is now looking at possible sites
on Upper N.Y. Bay to build a coal
export terminal linked to Conrail.
The port is nearer to Europe—a
major user of steam coal—than
other U.S. coal exporting ports.
Such a coal export terminal
would generate more jobs for
maritime.

The code, which may start this
year, is a global plan of cargo
sharing to promote liner operations
of the developing Third World.
At least 24 countries representing
a minimum 25 percent of the world's
liner trades must okay the code.
Today, 48 nations representing 18.7
percent of the world's liner trades
have okayed it.

Coal Exports

The MTD asks Congress to fund
the modernization and capacity
America's Competitiveness
expansion of inland waters trans­
The MTD urges both the Presi­
portation projects, and for the
dent and Congress to review the
Administration to negotiate bila­
U.S. trade policy. The present
teral shipping agreements for the
foreign policymakers must look at
increased export of our coal. Grea­
domestic economic roadblocks to
ter use of our coal for domestic
trade and the revitalizing of our
power was also urged.
economy. Tax laws and regulations
Improvements are needed on the
should also be revised.
Mississippi River locks and danfs .
Accelerated Depreciation
network, nationwide coal terminals
The MTD resolves that U.S. tax
and harbor dredging projects.
laws be changed to allow for
More bulk ships must be built
accelerated
depreciation of vessels
since U.S. flag bulkers carry only 2
like other maritirhe nations do.
percent of these cargoes out of the 40
The U.S. flag shipping industry
percent of this country's internation­
wo^ks at a disadvantage because it
al trade.
The bilateral coal shipping agree­ does business under a restrictive tax
policy which hinders new invest­
ments would give more jobs to
ment and discourages reinvestment.
Seafarers, shipbiiilders and those in
The U.S. allows depreciation after
the maritime shoreside trades.
14.5 years. Japan and Western
Coal Export Terminal
Europe typically after six years. In
The MTD supports the efforts of
Great Britain, vessels can be depre­
the U.S. Corps of Engineers, Port
ciated in a single year.
Authority of New York and New
Export Promotion ^
Jersey, Conrail and others to
The MTD asks the U.S. Governdevelop a modern and major coal

»

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mestic
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been a
Jarine
for 15
ys of
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ritime
arings
t forth
i^Act
arious
reauc;d to
:y are
cross-

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if the
spartI fight
social
/ment
food
I Admore,
tating

AFL-CIO, MTD Honor the Memory of Paul Hail
P

RIOR to his death on June
22, 1980, Paul Hall had
served faithfully for 23 years as
president of the Maritirne Trades
Department and for nearly that
long as a vice president and
executive council member of the
AFL-CIO. In fact, at his death,
Paul Hall was Senior Vice Presi­
dent of the AFL-CIO.
His accomplishments were
widely known and respected
throughout the trade union
movement. And during the MTD
Executive Board meeting Feb.
12-13, Paul Hall's memory was
honored by both' AFL-CIO
_ President Lane Kirkland and the
entire Executive Board of the
Maritime Trades Department.

\

First, AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland read and then
presented to Mrs. Rose Hall a
beautifully written, leather
bound statement adopted and
signed by all of Paul Hall's peers
on the AFL-CIO Executive
Board.
Then, Mrs. Hall was,presented
with a statement, framed and

Mrs Rose Hail is presented with the AFL-CIO Executive Council's statement on
the late Paul Hall by AFL-CIO President Lane Kirkland (second left). MTD Presi­
dent Frank Drozak (right) and Steve Leslie, MTD Vice President (left).

printed on parchment, of love
and appreciation of Paul Hall by
the entire AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department Executive
Board.
The Board then offered a
special tribute to both the mem­
ory of Paul Hall and in apprecia­
tion to Mrs. Rose HalL The
Board unanimously installed
Mrs. Hall as an Honorary mem­

ber of the MTD Executive
Board.
Below is the text of that
resolution, as read by Dominick
Carnevale of the Plumbers
Union:
Honorary Board Membership
for Rose Hall
For 23 years until his untimely
death. Paul Hall poured every
ounce oj his unsurpassed abilities

as a leader and organizer into
budding the Maritime Trades
Department into a thriving,
dynamic organization represent­
ing the interests of 8 million
American workers.
Throughout all of those years.
Rose Had unwaveringly sup­
ported her husband in all his
erideavors with pride and dignity.
At the same time. Rose Had
extended to the members of the
MTD Executive Board, past and
present, every kindness and
courtesy willingly and graciously.
At this time, the Executive
Board of the Maritime Trades
Department wishes to collective­
ly
"thank you " Rose Had for
your support and friendship ad
these years. And that we wish this
dose relationship to continue for
many, many years to come.
THEREFORE, BE IT RE­
SOLVED that the Executive,
board of the Maritime Trades
Departtnent demonstrate its love
and re.spect for Rose Had by
appointing her as an honorary
member of the MTD Executive
Board.

22 / LOG / February 1981

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id of
vould
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npor;hant
fense
at he
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:ranis
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at it
aches
iplish
;hant
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iittee

�Crucial Maritime, Worker issues
merit to work with labor and
management to review and enforce
more effectively its international
agreements. It recommends the
Government-industry-labor advi­
sory groups be given a greater role in
policy making.
With protectionism in interna­
tional trade on the upswing, direct
export promotion grows in importance.Foreign governments aid their
productive industries with dumping,
indirect subsidies, favorable laws
and treatment and non-tariff bar­
riers. The Japanese use government
agencies to promote exports. The
Germans use joint labor-manage­
ment policy-making bodies.
Meanwhile, the U.S. loses domes­
tic jobs and industries to the
multinational companies overseas.
While the U.S. Trade Act of 1979
levied tariffs on many goods and
fought dumping and subsidies, it is
hard to enforce. However, the ACT
gave us a U.S. Trade Representative
Office which works with the Depart­
ments of Commerce and Labor and
the MTD in the export field.

Pension Offset on
Unemployment
Compensation
The MTD backs the passage of
Federal legislation which would
amend the Internal Revenue Code
of 1954 to eliminate the requirement
that States reduce the amount of
unemployment compensation.
Starting Apr. I, 1980, the U.S.
Unemployment Compensation Re­
form Act of 1976 required all States
to reduce a person's unemployment
compensation by the amount of any
governmental or private pension or
retirement pay received by an
• individual.
The National Commission on
Unemployment Compensation rec­
ommended repeal of this proviso.

Taxation of Social Security
Benefits
The MTD will support legislation
in the 97th Congress, through
statute, prohibiting the taxation of
Social S'ecurity benefits.
Congre.sS pass a resolution in 1980
expressing that Social Security
benefits should remain tax exerhpt.

Minimum Wage Legislation
The MTD wilL intensively lobby
in Congress for increased minimum
wages and will strongly oppose any
efforts to impose a subminimum.
For more than 10 years, conserva­
tives in and out of Congress have
tried to foster a youth subminirhum
wage upon the nation. They have
Wanted the Federal minimum wage
to be cut by 25 percent for. young­
sters 18 to 20 during the first six
months on a new job.
The drive, said to create jobs for
teenagei s,really undercuts the inade­
quate minimum wage and gives
corporations a cheap labor pool.
The subminimum wage doesn't

create new jobs but results in adult
workers (mostly women) getting
fired so teeners can be hired in their
place at lower pay. Then after six
months, when the required full
minimum wage takes effect, the
hired teenagers are fired in turn so a
new batch of youngsters are taken
on at the subminimum wage.
Ah increased minimum wage is
needed now, not a reduction. Today
the $3.35 ceiling is worth less in real
wages than the. minimum wage of
the early 1960s was.
An increase would mean more
spending to hype the economy and
create new jobs decreasing unem­
ployment.

skills of our memberships. Manage­
ment must make major capital
improvements. And with long-term
redevelopment must be protection
of workers' needs for jobs and
economic security.

Service Industries

The MTD recornmends that the
U.S. Government support and
promote service industries in inter­
national trade based on:
• A.definition of our service indus­
tries and their problems must be
given.
• The Government must set up the
mechanisms through which bi­
lateral, case-by-case, negotiations
can take place. .
Food Stamp Program
• Service industry markets and jobs
The MTD will vigorously oppose
must be protected in domestic law
any and ail efforts to sharply cut the
and in international agreements.
program which brings a decent diet
• Trade Adjustments Assistance
to the poor and needy. And will
should be given workers affected
strongly support efforts in Congress
by imports.
to maintain the present Food Stamp
• Multilateral discussions should be
Program.
pursued once all the facts are
Only a dozen years ago, malnutri­
available and bilateral negotia­
tion and hunger in the U.S. hit
tions have been concluded.
millions. The Food Stamp Program
Almost 70 percent of U.S. em­
has helped to alleviate this, say
ployment is in services. They face
Field Foundation doctors.
new competition here and abroad in
This fiscal year, higher food prices
international trade.
and rising joblessness will cost the
Service industries can also.export
program more than $11-billion.
jobs. Runaway ships, films and
Some 2I-million poor, elderly,
shops ill data processing are the
disabled and jobless get 44 cents
culprits. Foreign ships and airlines
each a meal. Over half of these
take away jobs too.
households have yearly gross in­
In building and construction
comes of less than $3,600; 85 percent
contracts worldwide, the U.S. has
under $6,000.
dropped from Nt). I to No. 5!
Conservatives created a myth
about food stamp fraud, abuse and
Enviroiunent
waste. Now the Administration and
The MTD resolves that we must
the Senate have the program slated
be
careful to see that a clear balance
for the budget axe.
is struck in protecting the natural
environment.
We must avoid ex­
Producltivity
tremists. Where regulations go too
The MTD resolves to prevent
far, they should be changed. But
misguided productivity proposals
when the basic human need for a
from becoming weapons to be used decent living and working environ­
against labor. The organized move­ ment is challenged, we must con­
ment has lead the drive to push tinue to come down on the side of
economic policies of full employ­ that basic human need.
ment and economic growth resulting
The Perdue Boycott
in productivity increases.
It
is resolved that the MTD
Recessions always lower produc­
strongly supports the struggle of the
tivity; prosperity increased it. And
Frank Perdue workers to organize
this country h^s been operating far
below its overall industrial capacity . into a union. The MTD supports the
boycott of Perdue products to win
for over 10 years. Plus uncontroll­
the
strike and obtain a union
able skyrocketing imported oil
costs and interest rates are other contract. The MTD urges all affil­
factors leading to mounting' infla­ iates to give the maximum aid and
assistance to that boycott.
tion.
Perdue Inc., producer of highly
Management defines productivity
advertised and priced poultry,
as working harder for the same
mistreats and abuses its workers. It's
wages. Labor says it is better work
blocking the workers at the Acor raising each worker's hourly
comac,
Va. plant form forming a
output. You get this from a skilled,
union and bargain collectiveFy.
experienced, and educated labor
Allegedly
it intimidated, harrassed~
force and modernized, well-main­
threatened and dismissed workers
tained equipment reflecting the
who
support the efforts of Local 117
latest technology. Since 1950, poor
of the United Food and Commercial
management failed to take a longWorkers International Union to
term view on economic investment
organize them. Perdue has ordered
in modern machines and technology.
We must continue to upgrade the. its employes to work under con­

ditions which are arbitrary, meanspirited, onerous, cruel, dangerous
and unworthy of 20th Century
America.
The workers are now picketing
the plant under an unfair to labor
strike. The union is now boycotting
all Perdue products.

Great Lakes Shipboard
Safety
More than five years have passed
since the Great Lakes bulk carrier
Edmund Fitzgerald went down with
all hands during a raging but typical
November storm on the eastern end
of Lake Superior.
Opinions differ on the reasons for
the accident. However, there is a
consensus on the need to update
regulations governing Great Lakes
vessel design and construction.
The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment urges that the Coast Guard's
inquiry in regards to freeboard be
adopted by Congress. It also urges
that the Coast Guard work closely
with the Great Lakes shipping
industry to protect the safety of the
men and women working onboard
American flag vessels.

V(
'fr.

7i

4'•J
' 7

•

•V/, •

USPH8
Under a series of resolutions
dating back to 1798, the United
States government is legally and
morally responsible, for providing
quality health care to seamen who
sail onboard vessels documented
under its laws.
Unfortunately, the,continued
existence of this country's strong
system of Public Health Service is
being threatened by budget cuts and
continuing uncertainties surround­
ing the economy.
The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment calls upon the new Adminis­
tration and the new Congress to
restore the USPHS budget to its
previous level. It would like to
remind Congress that these hospi­
tals have proven to be quite a
bargain, for not only do they
provide health care service to
seamen, but they provide it to other
federal health beneficiaries, at costs
far below what the federal govern­
ment pays for comparable services.

•T
• '''ji "

'.1:-

1I

Gambling
There are a number of steps that
the federal government could take
that would go a long way in reviving
the once-proud American flag cruise
ship industry, at little or no cost to
the American taxpayer.
Laws prohibiting gambling on­
board American vessels do very little
good and a great deal of harm. They
encourage operators to document
their passenger vessels under the
laws of some other country. Jobs are
lost, and so are tax revenues.
Meanwhile, gambling has not been
diminished in any way whatsoever.

1
• i'i

,r

Continued on fol'o wing page
•&gt;i

February f981 / LOG / 23

•

�^: • ^' !il'-

MTD Board Acts on Crucial issues
Continued tram previous page

In the same vein, U.S. tax laws
inhibit growth of an American flag
passenger cruise industry.
To give one example; a business
can deduct business expenses if it
holds a convention on land. It
cannot deduct those same expenses
if it hold its convention onboard a
pas.setiger vessel.
The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment urges the federal government
to put prejudice aside, and to
carefully examine all methods of
reviving its once-proud passenger
cruise industry.

Fishing Industry in
New York
Jobs and taxes are being lost to
New York and the federal govern­
ment because nothing is being done
to nurture a regional fishing indus­
try.
There is ample space in the New
York harbor for development of a
seafood complex that would include
operating and administrative activ­
ity for the handling, storage, process­
ing, marketing and distribution of
fish and fish related products.
The MTD therefore call upon
the federal government and the state
of NewYork to support the necessary
state/federal legi.sIation that would
make establishment of a New York
fishing industry possible.

Health Care
Given the grim statistics—thou­
sands of working men and women
die from work-related accidents and
illnesses each year, and m6re then
2.5 million more are injured—the
Maritime Trades Department op­
poses all efforts to weaken or diffuse
OSHA. The Department also urges
that efforts to train union members
on important matters of occupa­
tional health and safety be ex­
panded. All work hazards should be
identified, so as to prevent accidents
from occuring, and illnesses from
developing.

St. Lawrence Seaway
The U.S. St. Lawrence Seaway
Development Corporation and the
Seaway Authority of Canada have
signed documents implementing a
new Joint Seaway Tariff of Tolls.
The Maritime Trades Department
opposes additional Seaway toll
increases, inasmuch as the Seaway
debt will be gradually eliminated by
this latest agreement. Moreover,
any future plans to increase tolls, or
to impose user charges on Seaway
vessels, should be discouraged.

U.S. Auto Industry
The American auto industry is in
the middle of a battle for its very
survival. The difficulties being faced
by this critical industry will have
repercussions for other U.S. indus­
tries, including the maritime indus24 / LOG / February 1981

. I,

try on the Great' Lakes, for it
depends on the auto industry for
much of its cargo. The Maritime
Trades Department recommends
that management, labor and govern­
ment work in unison. The federal
government should examine all of
its available options—including the
imposition of import quotas and the
adoption of liberal trade adjustment
assistance, the kind that was pas.sed
by the last Congress—and act
quickly, for the auto industry's
problems pose a very real threat to
the national security of this nation.

Dredging the Mississippi

Jersey. The Save Our Port Com­
mittee wants to modify the nu­
merous procedures and laws affect­
ing the dredging industry; centralize
the authority for issuing permits, for
the present procedure is costly and
time-consuming: suspend the con­
troversial bioaccumulation testing
requirements pending refinement of
the testing process; establish reason­
able criteria for issuing dredging
permits; eliminate a major source of
pollution by removing PCS "hotspots" in the Hudson River.

SS Poet

country's foreign trade, especially
with Canada.
However, American flag opera­
tors are unable to compete effec­
tively with their Canadian counterp,arts,. in large part because the
Canadian government does what the
American government refuses to do:
it provides its Merchant Marine
with extensive subsidies that enable
the owners to modernize their
equipment.
The MTD urges the federal
government to take action to
guarantee the U.S. an equal share of
the U.S.-Canadian cargo: It also
urges the appropriate government
agencies to make every incentive
available to American flag operators
to encourage them to enter the Great
Lakes overseas trade and the U.S.­
Canada Great Lakes and Seaway
bulk cargo trade.

The tragedy surrounding the dis­
appearance of the SS Poet says a
great deal about the way that the
federal government carries out its
statutory obligation to protect the
safety of the men and women who
sail onboard vessels documented
under the laws of the United States.
Great Lakes-Seaway
Before the SS Poet left port
Marketing
October 24, there had been nu­
The Maritime Trades Depart­
merous signs that she was unseament goes on record as supporting
worthy.
MarAd's proposals for developing a
It has been widely reported in the
U.S.-Great Lakes-St. Lawrence
press that the shipping company was
Seaway
Marketing Corporation to
negligent in waiting ten days to
promote the Great Lakes-Seaway
report cessation or radio contact.
system and to boost American-flag
What is'also true, and what should
participation in all Great Lakesbe remedied, is that the Criminal
Seaway trades.
Code governing such negligent
Fuel Allocation
behavior is ambiguously stated.
Child Care Program -Despite the obvious need to move
In times of fuel scarcity, the
United States government empha­ quickly so as to save whatever
A major change has occured in the
sizes use of water-borne transpor­ persons remained alive from the 34
make-up of this nation's work-force.
tation, especially on the Great man crew, the Coast Guard waited
Women now comprise a substantial
Lakes, where vessel operators five days to begin its search.
block of full time workers. More
After having belatedly begun its
deliver iron ore to feed the steel
than six million pre-school children
industry, coal to fuel power plants search, the Coast Guard wanted to
have mothers in the work force.
and grain to feed our people and the give up quickly when no trace was
Because of this fact, and the fact
people of the world. If it is at all found of either the ship or the 34
that the growth of quality child care
possible, the Maritime Trades crew members. The agency had to be
centers has riot kept pace with the
Department urges the Department pressured into following up its initial
need for them, the unions that
of Energy to deliver lt)0% of the search with a more extensive one. _
comprise the MTD call upon Con­
These tragic, and perhaps un­
operators fuel needs, for the Great
gress to establish a quality child care
Lakes region is the heart of our necessary, developments have
program that takes into account the
agricultural and industrial power, caused the AFL-CIO Maritime
health, social and educational needs
and water-transportation is by far Trades Department to question the
of Anierican children, the most
the most fuel efficient mode of laws relating to the protection of
precious resource this nation has.
American seamen, as well as to the
transportation we have.'
implementation of those laws. The
Department calls upon the U.S.
Dredi^ng
Congress to investigate this tragic
The Port of New York and New
Jersey will undergo an economic loss, to develop adequate statutory
crisis if the federal government does guidelines for the monitoring of
not do something to encourage the American flag vessels, and to review
dredging of the region's channels the manner in which the LI.S. Coast
Guard carries out its statutory
and berths.
There is widespread concern that obligations.
the port will have to be closed for
Great Lakes Trade
lack of dredging. If that were to
happen, more than 60,000 jobs
Nowhere is the decline of the
would be lost, as would billions of American flag Merchant Marine
dollars in taxes, sales revenue and more apparent than on the Great
personal income.
Lakes.
The Maritime Trades Depart­
By all rights, the Great Lakes
ment supports proposals put forth maritime industry should be
before the U.S. House Merchant thriving. One-fifth of this nation's
Marine and Fisheries Committee by population and one-quarter of its
the "Save Our Port Committee", a industry and total wealth are located
coalition of business, labor, environ­ in the Great Lakes region.
mental and community organizaThe Great Lakes region is also the
tio.ns frbm New York and New center of a large portion of this &lt;
The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment urges Congress to pass legisla­
tion that will require all work done
on harbors, rivers and estuaries be
done by American flag vessels,
dredges and barges. In regards to the
Mississippi River: it is an essential
part of this nation's economy.
Dredgirig it will allow larger vessels
to travel to New Orleans, Baton
Rouge, and other important facili­
ties and communities. The dredging
will .pay for itself, for it will
substantially lower the cost of
transporting coal, grain, oil and
other such products vital to our
nation's well-being.

ega
Congner
f In-

in the
mbers,

d the

�Directory
SlU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
&amp; Inland Waters
United Industrial Workers
of North America
Frank Drozak, president
Joe DiGiorgio, secretary-treasurer
Leon HaU, vice president
Angus "Red" Campbell, vice president
Mike Sacco, vice president
Joe Sacco, vice president

Dispatchers Report lor Deep Sea
DEC. 1-31, 1980

TOTAL REGISTERED
AilGroups .
CiassA ClassB ObssC

TOTALSHIPPED
All Groups
ClassA ClassB CiastC

Port

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boston
NewYork..

...................

Philadelphia..
Baltimore

Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile....
NewOrleans
Jacksonville.

....:.

San Francisco

Wilmin^on
Seattle....
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point

—

Yotohama.....

10
118

7
58

3
6

7
7
5
32
7

5
2
1
10
2

8
25

8
12

52

20

27
18
25
103
39

34
38
26
82
4

1

TolNs.....

610

3
4

0

3
88

17
6
23
74
25

19
16
14
38
10

1
5

7
27

48

4
4

3
0
1
2
2

32

8

8
10
1
14
1

21
76
19
77
4

17
53
17
44
10

5
8
2
7
1

81

520

398

53

0

220

8
92

4
26

11

14
18
2
22
1

Port

0

3

0

Philadelphia...

—.....

Baltimore
Norfolk.....

Tampa.

4
1Q7

2
40

0
5

2
82

1
67

0
1

21
15

7
11

1
1

20
12

8
11

0
0

37
90
22

11
25
5

1
2
1

20
49
22

10
31
6

17
8
10
38
11
6
11
6
1
59
18
3
100

15
33
14
42
1

7
26
4
29
9

359

239

8
7

Mobile....
NewOrleans..
Jacksonville

.......... .

San Francisco

40

Wilmington
Seattle.:
PuertoRico
Houston....
PineyPoint

Yokohama..

Totals

............

1

478

3

'

0

4

2

19

5

0

170 .

4

2

3

0

0

8

40

0

1
3
1

20

0

38

Port

5

1
6
0
3
0

0

0

21

2
49

1
31

0,
2

0
53

2
64

Baltimore
Norfolk

15
11

8
5

1
2

15
10

12
12

3
0

Mobile

14

2

0

11

10

0

Philadelphia ...........

3

Tampa

8

NewOrleans....
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmin^on

47
14
17
13

Seattle
PuertoRico
Houston
Pin^ Point
Yokohama.........
Totals

4

0

2

1

5
4
22
7

2
0
10
4

19
2
12 '
5
28
3
0
8
10
253
109

7
1
1
0
0
31

Port
2

NewYork

Philadelphia...:

NewOrleans....
Jacksonville
San Francisco.....
Wilmin^on

Seattle
PuertoRico...
Houston
PineyPoint
Yokohama
Totals

TotahAIIDspartments.

3
16
3
3
8
5
1
13
5
10
15
13
1
17
0
0
113

4
169
13
34
22
8
37
116
36
62
22
45
13
93
0
2
676

5
69
4
13
11
9
10
32
11
26
9
12
6
26
0
1
244

2
12
0
5
2
3
0
4
2
7
12
6
1
8
0
0
64

3

,

1
0

2
66
3
24
15
12
24
59
26
43
22
28
11
56
0
0
391

1
44
4
9
5
3
5
7
4
33
8
4
4
9
0
0
140

0
12
0
1
2
2
0
3
1
28
8
15
0
2
0
0
74

5

3

12

31
15
50
7

20
10
36
7

24
11
24
0
1
258

17
9
10
65
1
292

0
2

1
0
20
2

11
2
3
1
0
46

5
39
7
16
7
6
14
47
18
31
4
12
19
30
0
0
255

9
252
30
70
44
23
25
104
49
128
48
49
29
70
0
0
930

11
126
7
18
16
8
8
31
12
113
82
46
11
45
0
0
534

^218

1,594

785

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Boston

Tampa
Mobile

7
64
12
10
11
11
5
38
12
28
23
20
4
34
0
1
280

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Boston....
NewYork

Norfolk

9
153
21
39
35
28
39
160
72
85
54
61
24
115
0
1
896

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Boston
NewYork

Baltirmre.

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
AilGroups
aassA ClassB ClassC

J

I

6

35

129

15

38

7

5

1
8

30
9
30
2

9
22
19

18
33

16
15

74
27
69
18

4

55

1

5

6

2
5

11
4
59
29

47
31
48

18
6
22

0
0
194

1
644

A
0
228

1.535

U4i

3^

_

.

1.137

929

120

•'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last montk
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of Decesnher was good in most A&amp;G deepsea ports. A total of 2,186 jobs were shipped last
month to SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. That's an increase of 561 jobs shipped over the previous month. Of these 2,186 jobs
only 1,137 or sHghtiy more than half, weretaken by"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and"C seniority people.
Shipping is expected to remain good for the foreseeable fiiture.

. V-'vJ

HEADQUARTERS
675 4 Ave., Bklyn. 11232
(212) HY 9-6600
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-9375
ALPENA, Mich
800 N. 2 Ave. 49707
(517) EL 4-3616
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) EA 7-4900
BOSTON, Mass. .... 215 Essex St. 02111
(617) 482-4716
CHICAGO, ILL.
9402 S. Ewing Ave. 60617
(312) SA 1-0733
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) MA 1-5450
COLUMBUS. Ohio
4937 West Broad St. 43228
(614)870-6161
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) RA 2-4110
FRANKFORT, Mich.
P.O. Box D
415 Main St. 4%35
(616) 352-4441
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
- ' ^3 Rogers St.01903
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) HE 5-9424
MOBILE, Ala. ..IS. Lawrence St. 36602
(205) HE 2-1754
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NORFOLK, Va ........ 115 3 St. 23510
(804)622-1892
PORTLAND, Or.
421 S.W. 5th Ave. 97204
(503) 227-7993
PADUCAH, Ky
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa. 2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) DE 6-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
^PORT ARTHUR, Tex. .534 9 Ave. 77640
(713) 983-1679
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 626-6793
SANTURCE, P.R.
1313 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 20 00909
(809) 725-6%0
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) MA 3-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo. 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TAM PA, Fla 2610 W. Kennedy Blvd. 33609
(813) 870-1601
TOLEDO, Ohio ... 635 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000
YOKOHAMA, Japan
P.O. Box 429
Yokohama Port P.O. 5-6 Nihon Ohdori
Naka-Ku 231-91
201-7935
February 1981 / LOG / 25

W'''"c': •: • •

v Jfe V

• -

--Ti.

;•

�W-

SIU Rehab Program a Lifesaver

One Seaman's View of Drugs
• W''t

The reason I am writing this letter is to share with the
membership a statement that a friend of mine made about drugs. I
have been sailing in the SIU for four years. And I have seen several
people who have messed themselves up from drugs, booze, etc.
My friend's statement on drugs goes something like this: "Drugs
destroy the user's spiritual and physical ability to function as a truly
complete human being. Should the use of marijuana be legalized or
decriminalized, we will all be hurt. Because though the law may
look at marijuana as a misdemeanor type drug, it is more than a
misdemeanor in its effects."
Some people may not consider the above statement profound.
But I feel that every little bit helps if it will help convince the
constant users of drugs of the dangers they are bringing upon
themselves.
A Seaman
Jacksonville, Fla.

I just wanted to take this time to say Happy New Year, and may it
be prosperous for you all, and at the same time say a word about
how great the Seafarers International Union and the Seafarers
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center has been for me.
The SIU is one of the best organizations I have had an
opportunity to become a part of. They have come thru when I and
my wife needed them. Thanks to the SIU from both of us. Now
about the Seafarers Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center (S.A.R.C.).
For me the S.A.R.C. was a life saver. You see, I'm an alcoholic.
I've been to other treatment programs before coming to the
S.A.R.C. They were good programs, but I was like a fish out of
water. Here, I was involved with Brother seamen. It makes a
difference. They have the finest staff and counselors, and
everybody cares, trainees, SIU personnel—I could go on forever.
I'll be leaving here shortly—going back into life, as a new man.
They taught me so much here, but most important how to live
without a drink and I thank everyone for this. I look forward to life
now. My wife and I are and will be forever grateful for everything.
To my Brothers and Sisters of the Sea—if any of you think or
suspect you have a problem with alcohol, stop for one second and
think. It could save your life. The SIU and S.A.R.C. are here for us
and are ready to help.
Thanks again SIU and S.A. R.C. Today is the first day of my life.
May God Bless All of You,
Mr. &amp; Mrs. Frank Vest
Bradenton, Florida

Diesel Grad a Hit With Sea-Land Brass
76 Scholarship Winner an Engineer

; ft &gt;:?

I am writing to yoii, as a scholarship recipient, to thank you again
for your valuable assistance during my college years.
The scholarship proved to be a mighty asset throughout my four
years as a Chemical Engineering student at Cooper Union. The
award, combined with my savings, proved to be ample enough to
attend college and pursue my technical training without any
financial worries. Thus I was able to complete my courses andL
participate in quite a few extracurricular activities without having
to hold a part time job during the school year.
Presently I am working as a Design Engineer for Chevron,
U.S.A. Inc. The work is both challenging and satisfying, and the
whole field is expanding due to the high demand for technical
personnel to help solve tlie nation's problems.
Now I have my whole career, and a good part of my life, ahead of
me to look forward to, but before I look ahead I wanted to once
again thank you for making it possible via the SIU Charlie Logan
College Scholarship program. It helped me get to where I stand
today, and hopefully to where 111 stand tomorrow.
Many thanks again,
Nicholas Livanos
1976 Scholarship Winner

Hard Work, Full Speed Ahead
I would like to express my sincere appreciation for the hard work
that it takes to make the SIU as strong as it js today and to keep it
that way in the future.
We realize out here the constant fight the Union wages in
Washington, D C. to keep our industry strong. And we realize that
the Union's lobbying efforts, testimony before committees, letters
to Congressmen and Senators, combined with the leadership of
Frank Drozak and our Washington team, is paying off for us all.
The Washington fight is a crucial fight. It is necessary for the
future of the SIU and the future of the American merchant marine,
which is so badly needed for our country.
Fraternally,
Bill Mullins, AB
LNG Leo
26 / LOG / February 1981

Just a note to advise you that I met one of the Graduates of the
Lundeberg School Diesel Course on board the Sea-Land Explorer.
He was sailing QMED.
The crew was pulling a piston while I was on board. This QMED
was acutely aware of the situation and he took the initiative
throughout the work. Actually, all the crew that was involved
conducted themselves very well.
Thought you would be interested in knowing that the efforts of
the SIU and Piney Point are paying off for everyone concerned.
Sincerely,
SEA-LAND SERVICE, INC.
J.J. Nichols
Manager, Fleet Engineering
. Services.

Retiree Never Misses an Edition
I receive the Log every month. I want to express my thanks to the
SIU for the fine editing of this most informative Union publication.
Though I am retired, I am still very interested in our Union and
what happens in the maritime industry.
I also wish to express my thanks and gratitude to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan for their help, and to all our brothers on the SIU
Executive Board for keeping this Union the best in the maritime
industry.
Fraternally,
Arthur J. Heroux, Retired

There in Times of Need
On behalf of my late husband Beirly Bodden and myself, I would
like To thank everyone at the SIU for the kindness and
consideration in paying the doctor and hospital bills so promptly,
as well as the prompt and kind handling of his death benefits May
everything go well with the SI U so it will be able to help others as it
has helped me.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Edna Bodden
Tampa, Florida

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U.S. Flag Must Get Share of Coal Exports
AST summer, former Presi­
dent Carter emerged from a
[meeting with the European ComLon Market countries and Japan
[bearing assurances from those
(energy-hungry nations that they
would double or triple their
purchase of U.S. coal by the end
[of the century.
Ever since that summit meet[ing concluded. Congress, various
state governments and private
industry have been climbing all
lover each other to set the U.S.
(coal export program in-motion.
In a world scrambling for
I alternative energy sources, coal is
I about to hit the big time. And the
United States, blessed with an
abundance of the fuel, is counting
on nothing less than a bonanza in
coal sales.
However, naming the United
States the "chief producer and
exporter of coal for the interna­
tional market" is one thing.
Making it happen is something
else again.
To bridge the gap between
seeing the U.S. as the world's
foremost coal exporting country
on paper and in reality, the
Federal Government gave assur­
ances that they were prepared to
help industry cope with the
increased mining of coal and
development of adequate han­
dling, storage and transportation
facilities.:
In addition, there were prom­
ises of aid to speed the significant
expansion of ports on the Gulf,
East and West Coasts to accom­
modate deep draft coal carriers;
expansions which must take
place before a coal export pro­
gram of any size can get off the
ground.
The port of Baltimore, the .
nation's second largest coal
exporting port, is buzzing with
privately-funded improvement
projects. Recently a group of six
corporate investors announced
that they were jointly funding a
S150 million coal handling facil-

L

Februoiy, |98|

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•-••I

ity for the port.
While private investors are
busy expanding the storage and
transfer capabilities of U.S. coal
ports. Congress is taking a look
at the public side of it—snipping
away some of the red tape so that
badly-needed dredging of key
coal ports can begin as soon as
possible.
Sen. John. Warner (R-Va.)and
Sen. Bennett Johnston (D-La.)
co-sponsored legislation to
streamline the now-lengthy
process of granting harbor
dredging permits. Similar

Official Publication of the Seoforeri International Union of
North America, Atlontic, Gulf, Lakes and Inlond Waters District,
AFt-CIO

Vol. 43, No. 2

Executive Board

Frank Drozak
Joe DiGiorgio
Secretary* teasurer
A
Angus "Red" Campbell

President

Fd Turnel"

Pxeculive Vice-President

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Leon Hall
Vice President
Joe Sacco
Vice President

Vice President

James Gannon
Ray Bourdius
Assistant Editor
Rotan
(-oast Associate Editor

1B9

!

1::;

^^&lt;fiSLAriOAf

Editor
Edra Ziesk
Assistant Editor
nayonpour
Marietta Homa
Assistant Editor

Mike Gillen
Assistant Editor
Max Siegel Hall
Assistant Editor

Frank Cianciotti
Director of Photography/ Writer

Dennis Lundy
Photography

Marie Kosciusko
Administrative Assistant

George J.. Vana
Production/Art Director

^ Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
^'stna, AFL-CIO, 675 Fourth Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. 11232. Tel. '499-6600. Second class postage
paid at Brob'kiyn, N.Y. (ISSN #0160-2047)

legislation has also been introduced in the House.
Legislation to speed the
process of deepening U.S. ports
to the 55-foot depth required by
deep draft coal carriers is
obviously needed. Passage of
such a measure would allow
Baltimore, for one, to clear the
backlog of 50 to 60 ships which
now sit outside her harbor for
long'periods of time waiting for
coal.
But passage of these bills won't
change the fact that of all those
ships waiting to make a foreign
coal run, not a single one of them
flies the American flag.
None of the measures related
to the U.S. coal export program
which have been introduced to
date make a single mention of a
role for U.S.-flag vessels.
Though a sizeable bulk fleet
will be necessary to move the
coal -as many as one thousand
100,000 dwt dry bulk vessels by
some estimates -the government
hasn't taken a single step to
make sure at least some of those
ships are built in U.S. shipyards.
Nor have there been any
assurances that at least a portion

i of the American coal moved
abroad will be delivered in
American-flagships.
In these times of scarce energy
supplies, it is good to know that
the' United States has the
resources to provide other
nations with badly-needed fiiel.
But these are also times of high
unemployment; of a dwindling
American shipbuilding base; of a
iieglected U.S. mercihant marine
which could be given a badlyneeded boost by being included
in a U.S. coal export program.
The U.S. isn't considering
giving away American coal to
Western Europe and Japan. Why
then should we consider giving
away tens of thousands of
American shipya rd, seagoing and
related support jobs?
Yet without adequate guar­
antees—guarantees which should
be attached to any pending
legislation related to the U.S.
coal export program—that IS
exactly what our government is
proposing to do.
We believe that a wholesale
giveaway of American jobs is a
handout this nation can neither
afford nor justify.
February 1981 / LOG / 27

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Legal Aid
In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems in the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they can
consult is being published. The mem­
ber need not choose the recommended
attorneys and this list is intended only
for informational purposes:
NEW YORK, N.Y.
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
350 Fifth Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10118
Tele. #(212) 279-9200
BALTlIVfORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman. Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Maryland 21201
- Tele. #(301) 539-6967

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HOUSTON, TEX.
Archer &amp; Peterson
Americana Building
8T1 Dallas Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. #(713) 659-4455

,&gt; ;•
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f
At recrewing in the middle of last month of the tug Freedom in the port of Jacksonville are (left)Cook William Justi of
Tampa and Tankerman Lowell Jones of Jacksonville.
.
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Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters

J

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DEC. 1-31,1980

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
aassA Class B Class C

nOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

•-•. i .

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
;
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

•.
—

0
0
G

...
..;

0
4 .
0
1
3

.:.

3
0
0
8
20
0
3
0
4
48

:.

1

0
0
0
1
0
2
.0
1
2
0
5
0
0
1
12
0
2
5
1
32

0
0.
0
0
0
2
0
3
1
0
4
0
2
2
2
0
,6
2
10
34

Port

. . . v^vr-r ,

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••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

•

'

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
0
2
0
0
3
32
0
1
0
0
42

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
2
0
0
2
7
0
1
5
0
19

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
2
2
9

0
0
0
7
0
10
0 •
2
0
0
4
0
0
16
30
0
5
0
8
82

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
0
0
0 ''
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
2
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0'
0
2 0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0

0

0
0
0
7
0
3
1
3
1
0
8
0
1
5
7
0
2
0
3
41

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
6
0
0
5
0
3
6
9
0
10
0
43
85

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1

Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Tampa
•
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
••••••••• • ••••••••••••a
San Francisco..'.. •••••••••
Wilmington
....-r....
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals

• ••••••••••'•a*

V"

0
0
0
0
0
. 0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

Port
Boston
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
;
Tampa
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Port Arthur
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Paducah
Totals
Totals All Dapartments.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
'0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0 ,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

.•

—.

•

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
^ 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
4
6

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2

(
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
7

59

34

43

47

22

14

97

1

0

Q

•'Total Registered- means the number of men who actually registered for shipping-at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means thetotal number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

ZB / LOG / February 1981

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
5

- &gt;

44

0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
3
0
7
16
106

^

TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P.A.
2620 W. Kennedy Blvd.
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. #(813) 879-9482
^SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings^ Henning,
Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, California 94104|
Tele. #(415) 981-4400
Philip Weltin, Esq.
Weltin &amp; Van Dam
No. l Ecker Bid.
San Francisco, Calif. 94105
Tele.#(415) 777-4500
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg &amp; Sounders
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. #(314) 231-7440
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, Louisiana 70112
Tele. #(504) 586-9395
LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Julber, Reinhardt &amp;
Rothschild
5900 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, California 90036
Tele. #(213) 937-6250
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Alabama 36602
Tele. #(205) 433-4904
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hansiin
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48822
Tele. #(313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER^
MASS.
E^A
Orlando A'TVhite
Two Main Street
Gloucester, Massachusetts 01930|
Tele. #(617) 283-8100
SEATTLE, WASH.
Vance, Davies, Roberts.
Reid &amp; Anderson
100 West Harrison Plaza •
Seattle, Washington 98119
Tele. #(206) 285-3610
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
Tele. #(312) 263^6330
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Irate Readers to Log;

Button Gwinnett a Liberty Ship, Too!
When we ran our story on
Waterman's new LASH ship Button
Gwinnett (see the Log, Nov., 1980)
we had no idea it would evoke the
response from our readers that it
did. It seems we neglected to
mention an earlier SlU-crewed ship
by that same name, a Liberty Ship,
with a wartime record of service in
the Atlantic and Mediterranean sea
lanes.
Two former crewmembers of the
Liberty Button Gwinnett, Willard
Pratt and Willard Rowlee, wrote to
remind us about that earlier ship
named for an obscure signer of the
Declaration of Independence.^ They
both asked the same question: "How
about a follow-up article on the
Liberty Ship Button Gwinnett? We
felt it was the least we could do to
make up for our oversight. So here it
is fellas, and with a picture of the old
gal to boot!
The Liberty Ship Button Gwin­
nett was launched at the South­
eastern Shipbuilding Corp., Savan­
nah, Georgia in May, 1943 as part of
the unprecedented American ship­
building program during World
War 11. While on the ways she was
designated Hull #11 and, like most
of the other 88 Libertys built at that
yard, was named for a famous
Georgian. Others were named for
such notables as Thomas Wolfe,
Isaac Hopkins, Juliette Low and
Casimir Pulaski (a Revolutionary
War hero killed during the Battle of
Savannah).
As a Liberty, the Button Gwinnett
measured 441'6" overall with a
breadth of 57' and a depth of 34'
(draught of 26'10"). She displaced
14,245 tons and had a hauling
capacity of 10,500 dwt. Her 2,500
hp. triple expansion, steam recipro­
cating engine gave her a designed
service speed of 11 knots (that is,
when her bottom was clean!).
Owing to extensive welding and
' prefabricated assembly modules, the
Button Gwinnett was constructed in
about 30 days' time and at a cost of
about $2 million. (Some Libertys
were launched in less than two
weeks, while one—the Robert E.
Peary— was launched after just four
days and 15 hours!) It was said that
the Libertys were "built by the mile
and chopped off by the yard."
Eyewitness Accounts
It would be difficult to detail the
wartime experiences of the Button
Gwinnett, since most of the deck and
engine log books of the Libertys
operating at that time have been
destroyed. As a result we must rely
heavily on the memories of those
who sailed her and other Libertys.
Willard Rowlee (Bk. #43252,
retired) sailed on the Button Gwinne/r as Steward Utility in early 1945.
In a recent letter to us he recalled
some of his experiences in the ship.

• \-

• • J

The Liberty Ship Button Gwinnett.

The New Button Gwinnett, a LASH ship, operated by Waterman.

"We had a very eventful trip to it rattled the Button Gwinnett. We
Marseilles, France from New York also had a couple of air raids while in
France but they didn't come very
and Newport News, Va.," he wrote.
"It was in January and we went in close."
convoy. It was a slow (eight knots)
Though the Libertys have been
and rough crossing.
credited with making the difference
"As we lined up in three columns between victory and 'defeat, those
to enter the Straits of Gibraltar at who sailed them will admit they
high noon it got kind of noisy. The tended to bounce around some in
nearest two ships port side, a Liberty rough seas. Willard Rowlee remem­
Ship and a tanker, were hit. 1 have bers one weather-related incident
never known if it was mines or that occurred in the Button Gwin­
torpedoes but the escort ships were nett:
dropping depth charges so close they
"1 do remember that it had a coal
seemed to raise their fantails right
galley
stove and 1 would get one half
out of the water, not to mention how

hour overtime each day for starting
the fire and getting ready for
breakfast. I also remember a lot of
pitching and rolling one night, and
when I went to the galley the next
morning the deck was awash with
dirty sea water and the pots and pans
were floating all over the place. I
think breakfast was a little late that
day."
During World War II, the Button
Gwinnett was operated by the South
Atlantic Steamship Line. When the
war ended. South Atlantic con­
tinued operating the ship until 1948
when she was placed in the reserve
fleet in Wilmington, N.C. She was
not withdrawn again from the
reserve until she went for scrapping
in Panama City in December, 1968.
It was during the ship's last year of
operation that Seafarer Willard
Pratt sailed in the Liberty Button
Gwinnett as oiler. Though the
passage of time and "countless"
other voyages and ships have made
it difficult for Pratt to recall much
about the one voyage he made in the
Button Gwinnett, the ship left an
impression with him nonetheless. It
was, after all, Pratt who wrote to us
saying we had "failed entirely to
mention a certain beautiful old
Liberty."
Beautiful? Well, in spite of
President Franklin Roosevelt's
labeling the LibertysUgly Duck- '
lings", there are many seamen, such
as Willard Pratt, who would beg to
disagree.
One last note: when the Wilming­
ton Reserve Fleet was phased out in
1968 all the remaining 22 ships (all
Libertys, including the Button
Gwinnett) were sold together in a lot
for $600,000. That's just under
$28,000 per ship.
Now all but a few of the original
2,700 and some odd Liberty Ships
are gone (the most notable excep­
tion being the fully restored museum
ship Jeremiah O'Brian now oper­
ated by the National Park Service in
San Francisco.)
But, as we found out recently
from a couple of our readers, the
memories are going strong!

... (

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Uiaiiliiliiri Rnillir trHt MK
DEC. 1-31,1980

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
,

Algonac (Hdqs.).

36

9

3

Algonac (Hdqs.).

21

9

3

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A ^assB Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

58

62

4

29

13

7

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
42
29
0

20

9

5

1

4

8

0

0

. 22

58

24

ToWsAllbepartmerrts...
91
68
11
117
107
5
•'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shippingat the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port atthe end of last month.

75

88

36

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Algonac (Hdqs.).

6

3

0

Algonac (Hdqs.).

28

47

5

17

16

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
,

0

0

February 1981 / LOG / 29
-ii.

�.&gt;

Recertified Bo­
sun James Joseph
I Gorman, 52,
drowned while
fishing offa boat in
St. George's Inlet,
Jacksonville on
Sept. 13. Brother
Gorman joined the
SIU in 1947 in the port of New York
sailing 35 years. He graduated from the
Union's Recertified Bosuns Program in
1977. Seafarer Gorman also sailed in
World War II and he sailed for Crowley
Maritime in 1978 on the tug Gauntlet. A
native of New York City, he was a
resident of Jacksonville. Interment was
in Riverside Memorial Park Cemetery,
Jacksonville. Surviving are his parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Frank and Mary Gorman
and a brother, Frank of Miami and
Harbor City, Calif.
Ronald Eugene
Hayes, 31, died in
University Hospi­
tal, Jacksonville
on July 15. Brother
Hayes joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1967
(sailing as a.
FOWT. He was bom in Baltimore and
was a resident of St. Augustine, Fla. and
Jacksonville. Burial was in San Lorenzo
Cemetery, St. Augustine. Surviving are
his mother, Evelyn of St. Augustine; his
father, Paul and his sister, Linda.
ciyde Wilson
Marriner Jr., 27.
died of multiple
internal injuries in
Mary view Hospi­
tal, Portsmouth,
Va. when his
motorcycle was hit
by a car in
Chesapeake,- Va. on Aug. 23. Brother
Marriner joined the SIU in 1978 sailing
as a wiper after his graduation from
Piney Point. He was born in Ports­
mouth and was a resident of Norfolk
and Portsmouth. Burial was in the Olive
Branch Cemetery, Portsmouth. Surviv­
ing are his mother, Mrs. Dorothy M.
Taree of Newark, N.J.; his father.
Seafarer Clyde W. Marriner Sr. of
Portsmouth; an uncle, James Marriner
and a grandmother.

li;-^.--V.-t^.-

..,V^.

Pensioner Jo­
seph John Keat­
ing, 70, died of
cancer in Callicon,
N.Y. on Aug. 31.
Brother Keating
[ joined the SIU in
1941 in the port of
New York sailing
as a chief electrician and 3rd assistant
engineer. He walked the picketline in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor beef. Seafarer
Keating also owned a printing business.
Born in New York State, he was a
resident of Whiting, N.J. Burial was in
Hardyston (N.Y.) Cemeteiy, Sullivan
County. Surviving are his widow, Mary
and his uncle, John Keating of the
Bronx, N. Y.

Roy Joseph
Kelly, 58, died of
heart-lung failure
in the Baltimore
USPHS Hospital
on May 6. Brother
Kelly joined the
SlU in 1944 in the
port of New
Orleans sailing as a bosun. He Was a
former member of the SUP and the,
IBU. Seafarer Kelly was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy in World War II. He was
born in Memphis, Tenn. and was a
resident of Baltimore. Interment was in
the National Cemetery, Memphis.
Surviving are his mother. Pearl of
Memphis; a daughter, Mrs. Betty
Ackerman of Coldwater, Miss, and
three sisters, Mrs. James H. Young Jr.
of Memphis, Mrs. Mary Olgivie, also of
Memphis and Mrs. Cecelia Wolfe of
Vienna, Va.
Pensioner Alex­
ander Kingsepp,
78, passed away
from natural
causes on Nov. 1.
Brother Kingsepp
I joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing
as an oiler. He sailed 34 years. Seafarer
Kingsepp was on the picketlines in the
1961 N.Y. Harbor strike and the 1962
Robin Line beef. A native of Estonia,
USSR, he was a resident of Lakewood,
N.J. Surviving is his widow, Anna.
Pensioner Jose
Gabine Galarza,
86, passed away
from a pulmonary
ailment in_ the
Chalmette (La.)
General Hospital
on Feb. 9. Brother
Galarza joined the
SIU in 1938 in the port of New Orleans
sailing as an AB. He sailed 39 years.
Seafarer Galarza was a veteran of the
post-World War I U.S. Army. Born in
Ascension, Paraguay, he was a resident
of St. Bernard, La. Burial was in St.
Bernard Memorial Gardens Cemetery.
Surviving are two sons, Joseph Jr. of
New Orleans and Ronald; a daughter,
Mrs. Alice G. VonHolden of St.
Bernard and a brother, Ramon.
James Patrick
McNeely, 51, died
of pneumonia in
the Tampa Me­
morial Hospital
on Mar. 9. Brother
McNeely joined
the SIU in 1945 in
the port of New
York sailing as a tankerman and pilot.
He sailed as a recertified bosun and
mate on the hydro tug Zanzibar
(Constmction Aggregates) from 1961 to
1979. Seafarer McNeely also ^iled on
the Dredge Ezra in 1979 and iheDredge
Long Island. And he sailed from 1971 to
1979 as.a mate for Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge and was on the Sea-Land Shoregang, Elizabeth, N.J. from 1972to 1974.
In 1961, he was on the picketline in the
N.Y. Harbor beef. Born in Brooklyn,
N.Y., he was a resident of Port Richey,
Fla. Cremation took place in the Wash­
ington Memorial Park Crematory,
Coram, N.Y. Surviving are his widovv,
Catherine; two sons, James Jr. and
Steven and five daughters, Li.nda,
Eileen, Lorraine, Cathy and Barbara.

Henry Dean
McRorie, 51, died
of a heart attack in
St. Luke's Hospi­
tal, Jacksonville
on Oct. 14. Broth­
er McRorie joined
the SIU in 1946 in
the port of Nor­
folk sailing as a QMED. He also sailed
during the Vietnam War. Seafarer
McRorie was a veteran of the U.S. Air
Forces in the Korean War. A native of
Anderson, N.C., he was a resident of
Norfolk and Monroe, N.C. Burial was
in Lakeland Memorial Park Cemetery,
Monroe. Surviving is his mother, Mrs.
Minnie T. Bivene of Monroe.
Pensio ner
James Crist
Mitchen, 59, died
at home in New
Orleans on July
19. Brother Mitch­
ell joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port
of Norfolk sailing
as a bosun and 3rd mate. He was an
organizer in the Isthmian Line drive.
Seafarer Mitchell was also a poet and
mechanical draftsman. And he was a
veteran of the U.S. Regular Army in
World War 11. Bom in Gettysburg, Pa.,
he was a resident there. Cremation took
place in the St. John Crematory, New
Orleans. Surviving are his mother,
Anna; his father, C. D. Mitchell of
Gettysburg; two brothers, George of
Adams, Pa. and Richard of York
Springs, Pa. and a sister, Mrs. Lorna
Yingling of Gettysburg.
Jeffrey David
Hess, 24, died of
multiple injuries in
St. Mary's Hospi­
tal, Leonafdtown,
Md. on Nov. 6
when his motor­
cycle hit a fixed
object in St.
Mary's, Md. He was, attending an AB
upgrading class at the Point at the time.
Brother Hess joined the SIU in 1978
following his graduation from the HLS.
He sailed as an OS aboard the LNG
Capricorn (Energy Transportation) in
1980 and the LNG Aquarius (Energy
Transportation) in 1978. Seafarer Hess
was born in Lansing, Mich, and was a
resident there. Interment was in Deepdale Cemetery, Lansing. Surviving are
his mother, Mrs. Ruth J. Dale of
•Lansing and his father, Reuben of
Pennsylvania.
Pensioner Wil­
liam Airtry, Jr.,
49, died of a heart
J, attack in New
Orleans on Oqt.
28. Brother Autry
joined the SIU in
the port of Mobile
in 1956 sailing last
as a chief steward. He graduated from
the Andrew Fumseth Training School,
Mobile in 1958. Seafarer Autry applied
for nomination to the general election of
Union officers in 1971. He was a veteran
of the U.S. Army during the Korean
War. Born in Mobile, he was a resident
of New Orleans. Interment was in Penn
Hill Cemetery, Mobile. Surviving are
his widow, Mary; a son, William Jr. of
University, Ala.; his mother, Jeannette,
and hi^ father, William Sr. of Mobile.

Oliver Russell
Celestlne, 61, died
while serving on
the SS Anchorage
(Sea-Land) on
1 Apr. 14. Brother
Celestine joined
the SIU in 1944 in
'the port of New
Orleans sailing as a chief steward.
Celestine sailed for 32 years. He also
rode the Robin Line. Seafarer Celestine
hit the bricks in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor
beef. A native of Houma, La., he was a
resident of New York City. Burial was in
McDonoghville Cemetery, Gretna, La.
Surviving are his widow, Lenese,
and his mother, Ruth of New Orleans.
Pensioner Roy
Ellis Curtis, 70,
passed away from
arteriosclerosis in
IsSt. Mary's Hospi­
tal, Port Arthur,
Tex. Brother
Curtis joined the
SIU in the port
of Houston in 1959sailing as a 3rd cook.
He was bom in Georgetown, Tex. aiid
was a resident of Port Arthur. Seafarer
Curtis also sailed as a wiper. Interment
was in Greenlawn Memorial Park Cem­
etery, Port Arthur. Surviving are his
widow. Alma; a daughter, Mrs. Mary
Garland of Port Arthur and his mother,
Mrs. Addie Tyler, also of Port Arthur.
Joseph Remko,
59, died of heartlung failure in the
Baltimore US­
PHS Hospital on
Oct. 25. Brother
Remko joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a FOWT. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Seafarer
Remko was bom in Fenrtsylvania and
was a resident of Baltimore. Interment'
was in Glen Haven Memorial Park
Cemetery, Glen Burnie, Md. Surviving
are his widow, Betty; a son, Joseph Jr.
and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wesley
and Eva Remko.
Pensioner Eu­
gene Chinaros
Ollvares Salvador,
76, succumbed to
1 asthma at home in
Kenner, La. on
Sept. 28. Brother
Salvador joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1953 sailing as a chief
steward. He was bom in the Philippine
Islands. Cremation took place in the
St. Vincent de Paul Cemetery No. 2 Cre­
matory. Surviving is his widow. Myrtle.
William Seltzer,

62, died in the
Staten Is. (N.Y.)
USPHS Hospital
on Sept. 6. Brother
Seltzer joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of Mobile
sailing as a chief
steward. He was born in Alabama and
was a resident of the Bronx, N.Y. Burial
was in Fair Lawn (N.J.) Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his father, John of the Bronx;
two brothers, Clovis of Mobile and
Johnnie Jr. also of the Bronx and a sis­
ter, Mrs. Catherine Conway of Mobile.

30 / LOG / February 1981

m

�m
Pensioner W«l! ter Frank Russell
Sr., 64, died of
I heart failure at
i home in Houston
on Aug. 27. Broth­
er Russell joined
; the Union in the
1 port of Houston in
1956 sailing a7a deckhand for G&amp;H
Towing from 1956 to 1977. He was a
former member of the Teamsters UnionLocal 940, Galveston from 1946 to 1956.
And he was a veteran of the^U.S. Navy
in World War 11. Boatman Russell was
born in Danville, 111. Cremation took
place in the Brooksidb Crematory,
Houston. Surviving are his widow,
Pauline; a son, Walter Jr. of Houston;
four daughters, Helen, Deborah, Ada
and Paulette and a brother, WUbur.
Lyman Ong, 56,
died of heart fail­
ure in the Univer­
sity of California
Hospital, * San
Francisco on Aug.
2. Brother On^
first sailed on the
West Coast in
7952. He joined the SlU-merged
Marine Cooks and Stewards Union in
1950 sailing as an officers' waiter for the
American President Line and the States
Steamship Co. Ong was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War 11. Born in
San Francisco, he was a resident there.
Burial was in Olivet Memorial Park
Cemetery, Colma, Calif. Surviving are
his mother, Quan Shee Ong of San
Francisco; a brother, Algernon of San
Diego, Calif, and a sister, Evangeline
Dang, also of San Francisco.
Pensioner John
Frank Murphy,
62, died of cancer
in Christ Hospital,
Oaklawn, 111. on
Sept. 18. Brother
Murphyjoined the
Union in the port
of Chicago in 1961
sailing as an oiler and deckhand for the
Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co. in
1948 and for the Great Lakes Towing
Co. from 1937 to 1979. He was born in
Chicago and was a resident of Coloma,
Mich. Interment was in Holy Sepulchre
Cemetery, Worth, 111. Surviving are his
widow, Margaret of Chicago and four
daughters, Mrs. Margaret Hanrahan,
Mrs. Joan Sutton, Mary and Shirley.
Pensioner John
I Marvin Keech,63,
succumbed to a
stroke in the
Pungo District
Hospital, Belhaven, N.C. on Apr.
1. Brother Keech
joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1961 sailingasa
chief engineer for McAllister Brothers
from 1955 to 1979. He was also
fisherman for the Belhaven Fish and
Oyster Co. from 1949 to 1955. Boatman
Keech was also a member of the SIU
Fishermen's and Seafood Workers
Onion-Atlantic Coast Division and the
UMW's Marine Workers Local. A
native of Belhaven, he was a resident
ihere. Interment was in the Odd Fellows
Cemetery, Belhaven. Surviving are his
widow, Geneva; a daughter, Dorothy; a
grandson, John Dodd Hague and a
''r"'her, Jesse of Belhaven.

---.loa

Pensioner Rob­
ert Stanley McKenney, 67, died
of heart-lung fail­
ure in the Penin­
sula General
Hospital, Salis­
bury, Md. on July
19. Brother McKenney joined the Union in the port of
Baltimore in 1957 sailing as a chief engi­
neer for Baker Whiteley Towing from
1967 to 1972. He was a former member
of the ILA Local 1510. Boatman
McKenney was born in Northeast, Md.,
and was a resident of Baltimore. Burial
was in Parkwood Cemetery, Baltimore.
Surviving are his widow. Vera and a
son, Ronald.
Ira Lee Perine,
65, was dead on
arrival of a heart
attack at the Jack­
son (Ala.) Hospi­
tal on June 22.
Brother Perine
I joined the' Union
in the port of
Mobile in 1957 sailing as a deckhand
and cook for Radcliffe Materials from
1955 to 1980. He was a former member
of a AFL-CIO construction union.
Boatman Perine was born in Choctaw
Bluff, Ala. and was a resident of Jack­
son. Interment was in New Canaan
Cemetery, Jackson. Surviving are his
widow. Ever Mae and a son, Joseph of
Choctaw Bluff.
Pensioner Rich­
ard Herman DedI hus, 94, passed
away from influ­
enza in the Ed^
monds Villa Care
Center, Snoho­
mish
County,
Seattle, Wash, on
Feb. 9. Brother Deditus joined the
Union in the port of Seattle saUing as a
chief cook and baker. His artifacts were
donated to the San Francisco Maritime
Museum archives. He started sailing on
the West Coast in 1934. In 1936-7, he
sailed on the last ship to sail 'round the
world before World War II the SS
President Harrison (APL&gt;Just before
the war he sailed to Hawaii and to
Alaska on the SS Baranoff. He was on
the picketline in the Maritime Federal
Pacific Coast beef. And he held the
Pacific War Zone Medal of WW II.
Bom in Briesen, Germany, he became a
naturalized U.S. citizen in 1939
' and he was a resident of Seattle. Burial
was in the Rose Garden of Greenland.
Cemetery, Mt. Lake 10, Wash. Surviv­
ing are his widow, Mary; a son,
Raymond of Spokane, Wash.; a
daughter, Mrs. June Nelson of Lynwood. Wash.; a sister, Mrs. Anna
Kretchmer of Germany; five grand­
children and eight great-grandchildren.
Pensioner Cello "Cecil" "Champ"
Moranl, 72, passed away from heart
failure at home in Petaluma, Calif, on
May 24. Brother Morani joined the
Union (MC&amp;S) during World War 11m
the port of San Francisco sailing as a
rooin steward for 35 ye^s. He first
sailed on the West Coast in 1941.
Morani was quite a baseball hitter. He
was born in Illinois. Cremation took
place in Cypress Hill Memorial Park
Cemetery, Petaluma. Surviving are
three brothers, Louis of San Francisco
and Albert and Frank of Fairfax, Calif.

Jack Arthur
I Stevenson, 22,
died when his mo­
torcycle hit a fixed
object in Harris,
Tex. on Sept. 10.
Brother Stevenson
{joined the SIU in
_
1978 after he grad^ted from the^HLS where he was a tour
guide for bosuns and Boy Scouts. He
sailed as a tankerman and pumpman.
Seafarer Stevenson was born in Altoona. Pa. and was a resident of Winter
Park, Fla. Burial was in Glen Haven
Memorial Park Cemetery, Winter Park.
Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Samuel and Alice Stevenson of Winter
Park and a brother.
Pensioner Al­
bert Eugene Stout,
80, passed away
from pneumonia
on Sept. 16. Broth­
er Stout joined the
SIU in the port of
New Orleans in
1955 sailing as a
pumprtian. He sailed 18 years. Seafarer
Stout was a veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II. Bom in Nashville, Tenn.,
he was a resident of Algiers, La. Surviv­
ing is a daughter, Mrs. Juanita S. Keller
of Marrero, La.

Leroy Edward
j Schmidt, 57, died
of pneumonia in
jthe Harborview
I Medical Center,
j Seattle on Aug. 12.
Brother Schmidt
I joined the Union
I in the port of Seat­
tle in 1954 sailing as an AB for SeaLand from 1962 to 1980. He sailed 40
years. Lakp-Schmidt was born in Menominee,^ich. and was a resident of
Seattle. Cremation took place in the
Washington Memorial Park Crematory,
Seattle. Surviving are his mother, Marie
of Menominee; a brother, Amold of
Racine, Wise, and a sister, Mrs. Evelyn
Beach of Spokane, Wash.

Pensioner Vernor Rudolf Ylitalo,
63, died in the
Memorial Med­
ical Center, Ash- .
land. Wise, on
Sept. 9. Brother
Francis John
Ylitalo joined the
Wagner, 26, died
Union in the jjort
of multiple injuries
of
Sault
Ste.
Marie,
Mich.-in
1961 sail­
sustained in an ^
auto accident in ing as an AB and tankerman. Also he
worked for the Great Lakes Dredge and
Philadelphia on
Dock Co. He was a member of the SIU
Sept. 20. Brother
from
1947 to 1956. Laker Ylitalo was a
Wagner joined the
SIU in 1975 fol­ veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard in
World War II. A native of Marengo,
lowing his graduation from Piney Point
Wise.,
he was a resident of Ironwood,
sailing as an AB. He was born in Phila­
Mich.
Burial
was in Riverside Ceme­
delphia and was a resident there. Surviv­
tery, Ironwood. Surviving are his
ing is his mother, Mrs. Helen di Battista
"widow,
Rauha and a daughter, Susan.
of Philadelphia; his father, Robert; sis­
ter, Roseann, also of Philadelphia; a
Pensioner Cal­
brother and four other sisters.
vin Curtis Harris,
62, died of a heart
Saleh Moham' attack in the Bay
ed Barbara, 44,
Minetta (Ala.) Indied of a brain tu­
, firmary on Aug.
mor in the Harper
31. Brother Harris
Hospital, Detroit
joined
the Union
I on Oct. I. Brother
in the port of Mo­
Harhara joined
bile in 1956 sailing as a cook for Rad­
I the Union in the
cliffe Materials from 1951 to 1979. He
port of Detroit in
1971 sailing as a FQWT. He was born in "was also a Dozier operator. Boatman
Harris was born in Uriah, Ala. and was
Aden and was a resident of Detroit.
a
resident of Bay Minette. Burial was in
Burial was in the Mt. Hope Memorial
Mineola
Cemetery, Uriah. Surviving
Gardens Cemetery, Crimean Turks Sec­
are his widow, Margie and a son, Glenn.
tion, Liyonia, Mich. Surviving are his
widow, Miriam; two brothers, Mohsin
Pensioner Jo­
of Dearborn, Mich, and Ahmed Saef of
seph
Antonio JarChicago, 111.
dine, 63, died at
home in Philadel­
Raul Manfredo
phia on Sept. 5.
Agullar, 58, died
Brother Jardine
of cancer in the
joined the Union
Booth Memorial
Medical Center,
Flushing, Queens,
N.Y. on Oct. 17.
Brother Aguilar
I joined the SIU in
the port of New York in 1957 sailing as a
chief electrician. He was born in
Honduras and was a resident of Forest
Hills, Queens, N.Y. Burial was in St.
Raymond's Cemetery, the Bronx, N.Y.
Surviving are his widow, Cleofe; two
sons, Raul Jr. and Francisco and a
daughter, Mrs, Mary Ann Santiago.

adelphia in 1951
sailing as a deckhand and oiler for Tay­
lor and Anderson from 1959to 1974and
the Warner Co. from 1949 to 1958. He
was a former member of the NMU.
Boatman Jardine was born in Prov­
idence, R.l. Interment was in Holy
Cross Cemetery, Yeadon, Pa. Surviving
are his widow, Regina; three sons, Dominick of Philadelphia, Thomas and
Joseph Jr. and two daughters, Deborah
and Francesca of Gary, Ind.
February 1981 / LOG / 31

�Michael R. La Gasse

Andrew Noreikat

S eafarer
Andrew Norei­
kat, 25, gradu­
ated from the
HLS in 1976. He
sails as an AB.
Brother Norei­
kat earned the
lifeboat, fire­
fighting and
CPR endorsements. He ships out of
the port of Wilmington.
Joe Mispacel
James Wadsworth
Seafarer
James Wadsworth, 25, grad­
uated from the
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship
Entry Trainee
Program, Piney
Point, Md. ip
1973. Brother Wadsworth
upgraded to 3rd cook there in
1975. He holds the lifeboat,
firefighting and cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation (CPR) tickets.
Wadsworth lives in Jacksonville
and ships out of that port.
Orlando Flores

• J

Seafarer Or­
lando Flores, 24,
graduated from
the Lundeberg
School Entry
Trainee Pro­
gram in 1976. He
upgraded there
to fi remanwatertender
(FQWT) in 1978. Brother Flores
earned the firefighting, lifeboat and
CPR endorsements. Flores lives and
ships out of the port of San Juan,
Puerto Rico.
Todd R. Peden

•»
t

Seafarer Todd
R. Peden, 26, is a
1977 graduate of
the H L S S.
Trainee Pro­
gram. Brother
Peden now sails
as an AB. He has
the firefighting,
lifeboat
and
CPR tickets. Peden resides in
Pittsburgh, Pa. and ships out of the
port of Wilmington, Calif.

Seafarer Joe
Mispacel, 25, is
a 1977 graduate
of Piney Point.
Brother Mispa­
cel upgraded to
FQWT there the
same year. He
has the firefight­
ing, lifeboat and
CPR tickets. Born in St. Louis, he
lives in Waukesha, Wise, and ships
out of all ports.
Kevin W. Thatcher
Seafarer
Kevin W. ThatI cher, 24, gradu­
ated from the
HLS in 1978.
He upgraded to
cook and baker
therein 1979 and
to chief cook in
1980. Brother
Thatcher acquired the LNG, fire­
fighting, lifeboat and CPR endorse­
ments. Thatcher has rode the LNG
Gemini (Energy Transport), LNG El
Paso Southern and LNG El Paso
Arzew. A resident of Staten Is.,
N.Y., he ships out of the port of New
Yoi-k.
Anthony MIgllara
Seafarer An­
thony Migliara,
125, is a 1978
graduate of
Piney Point.
Brother Mig­
liara upgraded
to AB there in
1979. He is a
I holder of the
CPR, lifeboat and firefighting
tickets. Migliara lives in Ridge, L.I.,
N.Y. and ships out of the port of
New York.
Christopher Chubb

Seafarer
Christopher
Seafarer
Chubb, 22&lt; is a
Charles Foley,
1978 graduate of
26, graduated
the HLS Entry
f.f!- Trainee ProL from the HLSS
m in 1976. He sails
gram. Brother
F as an AB. Bro'Chubb up­
' ther Foley
graded to 3rd
V earned the lifeI cook there in
boat, firefight- 1980. He has the lifeboat, firefight­
il I ing and CPR ing and CPR tickets. Born in New
endorsements. A resident of Balti­ York, he resides in St. Louis and
more, he ships out of that port.
ships out of the port of New York.
Charles Foley

i

il

32 / LOG / February 1981

iS

Jack Wayne Andrews

Seafarer Jack
Seafarer
Wayne Andrews,
Michael R. La
21, in 1978 grad­
Gasse, gradu­
uated from the
ated from Piney
Lundeberg
Point in 1978.
School. He up,Br,other La
Gasse upgraded
graded to
to AB there. He
FOWT there in
holds the fire­
1979. Brother
fighting, lifeboat
Andrews up­
and CPR tickets. And he earned his graded to QMED at the HLS last
General Education Diploma (GED) month. Andrews has the lifeboat,
at Piney Point. A native of New firefighting and CPR endorsements.
York, La Gasse lives in Brooklyn, Born in Baltimore, he lives there and
N.Y. and ships out of the port of ships out of the port of New York.
New York.
•IP

%

Robert Shaw

Salvatbre A. Ventura

Seafarer
Robert Shaw,
25, was gradu­
ated by the HLS
in 1976. Brother
Shaw upgraded
to AB there in
11979. He holds
the tankerman,
llifeboat, fire­
fighting and CPR tickets. Born in
New Jersey, he ships out of the port
of New York.

Seafarer
Salvatore A.
Ventura, 20,
graduated from
Piney Point in
1978. He sails as
an AB. Brother
Ventura earned
pthe firefighting,
lifeboat
and
CPR endorsements. He was born in
St, Louis, Mo. and ships out of the
port of New York.

Notice On Shipping Procedures (Deep Sea)
Whon throwins In for work man who passass Lifabaatduring a Job cali at any SlU man andaraamant by tha
Hiring Haii, aaamon must pro- United States Coast Quard.
duco tho fdiiowing:
The Saafarars Appeals Board
« mambaraiiip cartifieata may waive tha pracading san(whara paaaaaaad)
tanca whan, in the sola Judg­
• ragiatratian card
ment at the Board, undue
• ciiniacard
hardship will result or axtsnu• seaman's papers
ating circMmstancas warrant
• vslidi up^to-data paaapart ai^waivar."
In addKian, whan asalgnlng
Alaa,.ali entry rated mama Jab tha dispatehar will com­ Imrs must show their last six
ply with the iaiiawing Saetian months dischargaa.
5, Subsaatian 7 of tha Sill
Further, tha Saafarars Ap­
Shipping Ruias:
peals Board has ruled that "C
' "Within each class of sanlar- claaaificatian seaman may
ity rating in ovary Depart­ only ragistar and sail as entry
ment, priority far entry rating ratings in only ana dapartJaba shall be givan to ail
mant."

Get qualified for the good pay and working
conditions aboard these high technology
ships. Contact the SHLSS Admissions Office to
enroll in the next LNG course.

�VIRGO (Apex Marine), December
21—Chairman, Recertified Bosun
Perry Burnette; Secretary E. Kelly;
Educational Director James H. Badson;
Engine Delegate O. Zandrono; Steward
Delegate James Reeves. No disputed
OT. Chairman extended his apprecia,tion for a fine crew and advised all to
read the Log so you will he aware of
what is going on in the Union. A vote of
thanks to the steward department.
Observed one minute of silence in
memory of our departed brothers.

SEA-LAND PIONEER (Sea-Land
Service), December 7—Chairman Law­
rence Ruel; Secretary O. Paschal;
Educational Director Jeffrey Christensen; Deck Delegate James Thompson.
No disputed OT. $14 in ship's fund.
Chairman extended a thank you to the
Secretary Treasurer's office for for­
warding SlU official ballots to members
who requested same. They were received
in Dubai on November 29, 1980. Movie
films were exchanged in Dubai for new
ones. The crew finds the movies both
entertaining and relaxing. The chair­
man again emphasized the importance
of safety aboard ship and would
appreciate it if the members would
report to hiip any conditions that they '
deem unsafe. A vote of thanks to the
steward department for excellent meals.
Next port Naples.

SEA-LAND DEFENDER (SeaBALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
HOUSTON (Sea-Land Service), De­
Land Service), December 14—Chair­
December 21—Chairm'an Tan Joon;
cember 28—Chairman, Recertified Bo­
man, Recertified Bosun T. Price; Secretary George W. Gibbons; Educasun Basilio Maldonado; Secretary H.
Secretary A. Reasko. No disputed OT. • tional Director W. J. Dunnigan;
Ortiz. No disputed OT. Chairman"
All mail that was received from
Steward Delegate Stonewall Jackson
advised all members who qualify to
headquarters is posted on the bulletin
Some disputed OT in deck department.
upgrade as soon as they can. Secretary
board. Chairman discussed the benefits
$15.25 in ship's fund. Chairman re­
reported on behalf of the SI U all of our
of going to Piney Point to upgrade and
ported on the sad news that was received
wishes to all of our brothers at sea and
all those who qualify should attend. The about the death of our Brother Ralph
PANAMA (Sea-Land Service), De­
ashore for continued cooperation with
chief steward has the applications for
Quinnonez and our fellow brothers that
our President Frank Drozak and the cember 7—Chairman, Recertified Boupgrading and for LNG school. The
were lost on the SS Poet. A cable was
sua M. Kerngood; Secretary J. F;
Union staff. Working together, we can
importance of donating to SPAD was
received and posted about the jaise in
Miller. No disputed OT. Chairman
achieve our objectives for the New Year.
also noted. The chief steward extended a
pay and overtime. Discussed the
discussed the importance of safety
A vote of thanks to the steward
vote of thanks to all hands for keeping
importance of donating to SPAD. A
aboard ship and noted that accidents do
department for the good service on the
the crew lounge clean. Observed one
vote of thanks to the deck department - Holidays, the special Christmas and
occur due to carelessness. Also sug­
minute of silence in memory of our
for helping to keep the pantry and
gested that those who qualify should go
Thanksgiving dinners.
departed brothers.
to Piney Point to. upgrade. A vote of
messroom clean. The crew and the
LNG LEO (Energy Transport), thanks to the steward department for a
officers
had
a
very
happy
Christmas
SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
December 1—Chairman, Recertified Job well done. Next port Piraeus.
with plenty, of food.
Service), December 26—Chairman, A.
Bosun David LaFrance; Secretary
Lasnansky; Secretary S. Brown; Edu­
Official ship's minutes were also&lt;
WILLIAM HOOPER (Waterman
Henry Jones, Jr.; Educational Director
cational Director E. Foreman; Deck
received from the following vessels:
Steamship), December 14—Chairman, Kenneth Linah; Engine Delegate Clif­
Dele^te D. Davis; Engine Delegate
Recertified Bosun T. J. Hilburn; ford Hall; Deck Delegate O. C. Wiley.
Overseas Harriette
Allen George; Steward Delegate Her­
Secretary Don Collins; Educational $130 in ship's fund. No disputed OT.
Williamsburg
bert Allen. No disputed OT. Secretary
Director P. Thomas; Deck Delegate W. Chairman requested all to maintain
Sea-Land Freedom
noted that a wire was received about the
Becher; Engine Delegate M. Beasley; safety watch and to report all hazards at
Santa
Lucia
cost of living increase on wages and
Steward Delegate C. Smith. No dis­ once. Brother William Mullins brought
Sea-Land Independence
overtime. Also received was a holiday
puted OT, in deck or steward depart­ up motion of shipping LNG jobs frpm
Ogden Columbia
greeting from our President Frank
ments. Secretary thanketj the new OS Japan and a letter was forwarded to
Potomac
Drozak. All members were also en­
for bringing the Log from the Harry headquarters. A vote of thanks to the
Montpelier Victory
couraged to take advantage of the
Lundeberg School in Piney Point. steward department for a nice Thanks­
Charleston
upgrading courses at Piney Point.A vote
Several articles of interest were noted in giving dinner, also for our pool parties
Sea-Land Resource
of thanks to the steward department for
Log for the crew to read and also which are enjoyed by all. Observed one
Philadelphia
a job well done. Report to Log: "Hats . brought to their attention was the minute of silence in memory of our
Santa Adela
off to Piney Point and to Josette .Van
picture of the dragon eating seamen's departed brothers and sisters. An extra
Overseas Juneau
Fleet, GSU crew mess for doing an
papers up with the seaman who becomes minute of silence was observed for the
Mayaguez
excellent job. She is appreciated and
involved in drugs. A vote of thanks to crew of the 55 Poet and our past
Transcolorado
respected by all crewmembers. She is an
the steward and his department forajob President Paul Hall. Next port BonDel Cam po
October 1980 Piney Point graduate.
well done. A general discussion was held tang.
Overseas Washington
This is a first for me working with a
on the loss of the SS Poet. The crew
Aleutian Developer
POINT SUSAN (Point Shipping),
woman in the steward department. S.
sends their deepest regrets to the
Merrimac
December 8—Chairman C. J. Dockrey;
Brown, Steward." Next port Pt. Ever­
families and loved ones of the crew of
Sea-Land Voyager
Secretary
L. Gadson; Educational
glades.
•
the Poet. Next port New York.
Del Viento
Director A. Thaxton. Some disputed
Santa Cruz
SANTA CLARA (Delta Lines),
OT in engine department. $6 in ship's
AGUADILLA (Puerto Rico Ma­
Santa Elena
December 21—Chairman R. O. Brad­
fund. Chairman discussed the benefits
rine), December 3—Chairman, Recerti­
Boston
ford; Secretary W. J. Fitch; Educational
that will come from voting for the
fied Bosun Victor Carbone; Secretary
Overseas Ulla
Director F. Diaz. $14 in ship's fund. No
increase in Union dues which is being
Frank Vega; Steward Delegate J.
Sea-Land Economy
disputed OT. Chairman advised all
requested because of the cost of
Romero. No disputed OT. A vote of
Sea-Land Market
members to read the Log to know what
operations that has gone up and the cost
thanks to the steward department for a
Sea-Land Pacer
is going ori in the Union. There was a
to keep our Union halls open. A vote of
job well done. Observed one minute of
Delta
Sud
confirmation on the cost of living
thanks to the steward department for a
silence in memory of our departed
Overseas
Aleutian
increase. Secretary handed out repair
job well done. Next port Tampa.
brothers and sisters. An extra minute in
Overseas
Chicago
lists which should be made out and
memory of the brothers we lost on the
Overseas Alice
turned in. A vote of thanks to the' 55 Poet. Our condolences to their
OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
Ogden Yukon
stewartf department for the splendid
families and friends. Next port San
Overseas), December 30—Chairman
Sea-Land
Endurance
Holiday dinners. Observed one minute
Juan.
Henry Jones; Secretary P. L. Hunt;
•Sea-Land
Innovator
of silence in memory of our departed
Educational Director Harry Granger;
Sea-Land Liberator
brothers.
Engine
Delegate
Charles
Gallagher.
$50
SEA-LAND LEADER (Sea-Land
LNG Gemini
in ship's fund. $560 in movie fund. No
Service), December 7—Chairman Wil­
Walter Rice
LNG TAURUS (Energy Transport),
disputed OT. Chairman praised the
liam Burgess; Secretary O. B. Smith;
Capricorn
December 22—Chairman Howard
whole
crew
as
a
fine
group
of
sailors
and
Engine
Delegate
Frank
Keller;
Steward
Button Gwinnett
Webber; Secretary E. L. Haber; Deck
wanted
to
especially
thank
the
deck
Delegate
Steve
Murawski.
$121
in
ship's
Overseas Anchorage
Delegate John Davis; Engine Delegate
department for the good job they did
fund. Some disputed OT in deck and
Overseas Vivian
Jose Vargas; Steward Delegate Patrick
and for remaining ori their good
engine departments. The chairman was
Cove Communicator
Geary. $355 in ship's fund. No disputed
behavior
during
the
entire
trip.
Thanked
taken
off
ill
in
Algeciras,
Spain.
The
Tamara
Guilden
OT. Chairman suggests that all mem­
the
crew
for
keeping
the
messhall
clean
LNG Capricorn
bers read the Log to keep up with what is acting chairman urged all those who
and cooperating with the steward
need upgrading to avail themselves of
Maryland
ping on in the Union. Also the
department. Also received news of pay
the opportunity offered at Piney Point.
Mount Vernon Victory
importance of donating to SPAD was
•raise,
cost
of
living,
along
with
Holiday
They
should
register
for
the
classes
as
JPoint Julie
discussed. Observed one minute of extra
greetings from Frank Drozak. A vote of
early as possible. Also stressed was the
UST Pacific
silence in memory of our departed
thanks from the second pumpman and
importance of SPAD and to participate
Ogden Traveler
Captain. A vote of thanks to the steward
the crew for a fine Christmas and
in other Union activities. Observed one
Sea-Land Exchange
department for a job well done and also
Thanksgiving,
dinner.
Next
port
Port
minute
of
silence
in
memory
of
our
Transcolumhia
for the very enjoyable pool parties. Next
Arthur.
departed
brothers
and
sisters.
port Nagasaki.
February 1981 / LOG / 33

i-.

�serving another 5-month waiting
period, provided your second dis­
ability is expected to last 12 months
or more.
Payments you may be receiving as
military disability pay are not offset

"i

• •l'

i :
I ./

•

against Social Security benefits.
Combined Worker's Compensation
and Social Security benefits cannot
go above 80% of your total average
earnings before you became dis­
abled.

Santa Clara Committee

i
}

disability, and this disability has
lasted, or can be expected to last, not
less than 12 months. And you must
be "fully insured" and also have had
5 years (20 quarters) of coverage in
If yoM .should become severely dis­ the last 10 years prior to your
abled, yov! can start drawing disability.
A worker who becomes disabled
monthiV Social Security benefits
between
24 and .31 can qualify for
(after a 5-month waiting period) just
as if you had reached retirement age. disability benefits if he worked in
Your dependents can also draw one half of the quarters between the
time he is 21 and the time he is
benefits.
The time element in applying for disabled. A person disabled before
disability benefits is very important age 24 is eligible if, he worked 6
—a delay of over 12 months in quarters of the last 12. (There are
making application may result in special rules for disabled blind
people.)
your losing benefits.
If you return to work in spite of
To be eligible you need medical
proof from your doctor, hospital, or your impairment, your benefits will
clinic where you have had treatment, continue during a trial work period
and it should show you are unable to of up to 9 months (not necessarily
do any sorl of substantial work for consecutive) to test your ability to
pay because of physical or mental work. If you are able to do substan­
tial work after 9 months, your
benefits will continue for an adjust­
ment period of 3 additional months.
There is a waiting period of 5
months after your disability begins
before you can collect disability
benefits. Once you have gone back
to work, if you subsequently become
disabled within 5 years, you can
again receive benefits without

'

Social Security Available
To Disabled Before
Retirement Age

/

' •!

&gt;•

"t.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

j}.

SlU Rep Teddy Babkowski (seated center) checks the Union book of (seated left)
Chief Steward Walter Fitch, secretary-reporter of the SS Santa Clara (Delta Line)
at a payoff on Dec. 29 at Port Newark,.N.J. The rest of the Ship's Committee are
(standing I. to r.) AS Bill Isabel, deck delegate; Engine delegate Robert Arana and
Recertified Bosun Richard Bradford, ship's chairman. At the table (right) is SlU
Pensioner George Alexander.

USPHS Has 24-Hour Toll Free Number
Seamen and boatmen can use a
toll free number 24 hours a day to
locate the nearest Public Health
Service hospital outpatient clinic,
contract physician, or emergency
health services. The service is
provided from the Nassau Bay,
Tex. PHS hospital.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:

J

Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
275 - 20th Street, Brooklyn, N.V. 11215
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

• ftj

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

. --

when you call long distance,.you
first dial the number 1.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

|

" CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the menjbership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed.audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
. .expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only, upon approval by a'majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

Anywhere outside of Texas,
the number is 800-231-SHIP.
From inside Texas, the number is
800-392-SHIP. Also, the Tele­
phone Company requires that

patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Unioii. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities' for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, of threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and 'appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feeb that any of the above rights
have been violated, or that he has been denied his
constitutional right of access to Union records or infor­
mation, he should immediately notify SIU President Frank
Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address b 675 - 4th Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y.
11232.

34 / LOG / February 1981
r•
r•

»
.

t

�in"M7'irr'''"'^°'^'*=SIU

-inn, ara'-pS-Lrr^-r

s«-~s,S2:
He attended the 97n P

'^.™."it;"i°rss

joined the
^ Sm in 1944 in the port of San Juan
I sailing as an AB. Brother Passapera
I was bom m Yabucoa, P.R. and is a
resident there.

resides m San Francisco.

i

?-VyeriferSS:
^anciscoaadisaresidemofBothell,
a«.,MiBre,56,jome&lt;,,heSIU
«air
Baltimore in I960
em mg y a FOWT. Brother Miller
sailed 32 years. He was also a
jr^Cin-s,. Seafarer Miller was bL

l»56saUi„gasaroWT ?

« f.""""

was born i^h' ^

6 thi^m'^m""*'''5-joined
mi? n u
^ork in
1958. Brother Blyth sailed 37 yeais

n^io
... -'port of New
Ori^ns sailing as a FOWT. Brother

Hubert Harrington O'Brien 62

was a former member of the SUP
Seafarer Blyth hit the bricks in the
1961 Grater N.Y. Harbor beef. Born

° "'e U.S. Navy. He was born in
New Orleans and is a resident there.

inin ISrfn
III'''""'
SIU
1949 in the
port of New Orleans

re^Wcnk
x7 Orleans.
Amenca and is a
resident of New

Brooke Benjamin Butler 61
Nn"rf ll''® ^
port of
B orfolk sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Butler was born in Columbia, S.C
and IS a resident of Grand Prairie,"

^'ling as a chief electrician. Brother
Wilson IS a veteran of the U.S Navy
m^rldWaraHerrastSl,

s-:="&amp;-=v:
Clarence Edward Owens 55
joined the SIU in 1946 in rh!
l

??

graduated from the Recer

thesis.^r 1?"•"" ofPhOadelphia
JO'""'

in

BL!^or^'"®r"

"""

Curtis

B .1. r ®
"''® 'o 1980
Brother ^eswasafortnermember

1963 sailing as a chief cook. Brother
Crawford was also a railroad fire­
man. He was born in Alabama and is
a resident of Philadelphia.

Phi ad I
I"™ i"
Ph adelphiaandisaresidentofWest
Collingswood, N J

IT

SIuTl94?®T"'
U in 1942 in the port of New York

.
Adolph Schaeffer, 72
joined the Union in the pan of
Baltimore m 1956 sailing as a
^rgeman for Baker Whiteley Co

. sailing as a bosun. Brother Echevarfi
the picketline in the 1965
District Council 37 beef. He was born

^^68 to 198a Brother Schaeffer r

62, joined
the Slu in 1944 in the port of New
York sailing as a QMED. Brother
th* .rllf
Picketlines in both

Sli°t t^*""• J°'"9d the

J&gt;IU m the port of Mobile in 1957
sailing as a FOWT. Brother Howell
r^eived a ,960 Union PorZal

RoJX": •"""

of

tJenrfngs J.e^ "^"S- "Joined
teSIUin l947intheportofNorfolii
syngas an AB. BrotherLonggota
1960 Union Personal Safety Award
lor sailing aboard an accident-free
v^el, the SS Sree/ Poyoger. He is a
Vetera pf the U.S. Army in World
Cong was bom in
Graham, N.C. and is a resident there.
. Thomas C. -T.C.- Malone, 63,
joinrt ,he SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1962 sailing as a 2nd cook and
baker. Brother Malone was bom in
oaz, Ala. and is a resident of
Houston.
Fr^eriek C.Hm«enJr..67.joined
the Union in the port of Philadelphia

in AM

®

for

iQ^n
Brothers from 1975 to
J 980. Brother Hansen was a former
member of the Masters, Mates &amp;
Pilots Union and the NMU. He was
born in Philadelphia and is a resident
of Wilmingtop, N,C.

1962 Robin Line strike. He was born
m Tobago, B. W.1. and is a resident of
aan Francisco.
John Heacox, 59, joined theSlU in
1946 in the port of New York sailing
as an AB and ship's delegate. Brother
Heacox also sailed during the
Vietnam War. He was a former
member of the SUP. Seafarer Hea­
cox was born in Ohio and is a
resident of Camano Is., Wash.
Roberto Goseco Tiamson 62
jomrt «„ SIU m He ponZ'N^
York m 1955 sailing as a OMFn
be go, a,
HLS
Brother Tiamson sailed 32 years He
pTanT^
Pampanga,
^ Rl-^and ma resident of San FranOvido Rivera "Red" Rodriguez,
65,joinedtheSIUin 1938 sailing as a
recertified bosun. Brother RodS
B^uJifp''
Recertified
Bosuns Program m 1974. He hit the
bncks in the 1961 N.Y. Harbor beef
the 1963 Caribe Motors strike in
Puerto RICO and the 1965 District
Council 37 beef. Seafarer Rodriguez
IS a veteran of the National Guard
Wore Wort, War II. Bom in So
City'

York

v7C • :
-•

1

fbomfaTe^rS^rwT .
g and IS a resident of Jacksonville.

m

was a^rmer member of the ILA He 0
,
'•9™ i" Baltintora and is a
resident of Baltimore.

® ship, the .55- mid
ofiger^e is a veteran of the U S
I
WotW War II. Seafarer
Howe ,s also a elotheulter. A native

inTorld WaHr^ A'

, .J

,vr-uaiiee2=^

Hnion ,n the port of Norfolk in 1961
filing as a captain for G&amp; H Towing
frp 1950 to 1980. Brother Buie waf
a tormer member of the NMU He is
^veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War H. Boatman Buie was born in
Wtoagtoa, N.C. aod is a resident

tbe'^s'u il^,Z' ®'°"*' " j&lt;'™«
Yorf!!•

P°"

!,/ 3-

1

blew

JiJ

MiK^
^
blew York
IWom o- °
"•&lt;' QMED
fcotlier Rtsbeek was bom in Czecli.
Slovakia and is a resident of
Mountain Uke Terrace, Wash.
'''•Wewicz, 58

PbiTH l'n'

"•= P"' oi

Philadelphia in 1961 sailing as n
Wkhand for Curtis Bay Towing for
M years. Brother Wenelewiezis a
vaeian of the U.S. Array in World
lochen
""" '"'™
Conshoochen. Pa. and is a resident of
Bensalem, Pa.
'
the^T"' "'-92-joined

£xr!:::'"'°'"'"wn.aS

w™t™°

f,.!-''"®''""'"'™. He

was born m Philadelphia and is a
resident there.
^ - ana is a

198f / LOG / 35

-A

�i"S"S"s?5s
»;„

''aoiand, „ sweater

Sl.'llS'Zl^T"

thr

^nows anH

rfeserve«

^'''ther

"-. J"""""-"-"V.

""•e

^'000 h equau ^"PP'^meat of
Pension n
fo ojie fnii
seafar« ^'^®aro/

gut

Ar^i, ^

^^cuinuiafg^ ®®aii,an, he /,a'®

Pau/

°f»««i„,e. ®'"'® """1 22y4^ '^'•on hJuH'^PPy\ith tW
acciitv, .

inft ."

seamen H'°" '•

greaf A
tne^u
^mericar!
, ®*; and plan.® ®°''Da/;a.
tou«,apa. „? '» re„&gt;e , '

"'''® When , J
'adde
«e fZl
^bipot,
'aa's that ,l. PP"&gt;g."

setfi^

»od an :J

r—^Present «„, ^
fjlT—^rly
'^oit
ro
Vork
^'"•'ade/pj
'piiia
^^'f'more

b„ ®?®®""ng,o[''aveto
hein •'^•""&gt;afewda. °*®ePme

""'«a baS^''»«&lt;&gt;«that
IVOri* ^orkan^
^ Vou
ha
al®'"®''aad

'"'o a fa^;f^Wen

*ey ffllt
as^ "®'
Ja;
JJI tJi#» I.of#
-p*"® 'abor.
of

Oaie

'^arc/i
^arch
\lrx^. ..
jVorfort
..., , -. ,„„„t
^arch
Jfbonville .
Marcft
Ipnn «n'••••-4^
'^'goni.t
March
Houston
March
'Vew Or/,leans
March
Mobile
March 10
^"^^ncisco"""-- ^^Pch 11 .
^'Imington
•'• ''
March 12 .
Seattie
•• Marc/, 16 .
^Pint
''y Point
•• March 20 ..
Juan .
' March '4 .
Columbus
• March
C'hicaf
-ago
March 21
^ort Arth,lur
March 10
^-OUIS
March 10 .
&lt;^'eve/and
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-

Tax Time is Upon Us!
Some General Information In Filing Your Tax Return
Here we are again^ the
favorite time of year for all
American citizens^tax
time. Deadline for filing this
year is April 15,1981. If you
are not going to be able to
file within the given time
period you must get an
extension, or the Feds will
greet you with penalties.
File early if you can. That
way if youVe entitled to a
return (God forbid you have
to pay), you'll get it
promptly.
As is customary this time
of year, the Log runs some
general info on taxes. So,
here it is:

If you received any advance earned
income credit (EIC) payments from"
your employerfs) during 1980
Even if your income was less than the
amounts shown above, you must file a
return if you owe any taxes, such as:
FICA (Social Security) on tips you .
did not report to your employer.
• Minimum Tax.
• Tax on an IRA (Individual Retire­
ment Arrangement).
• Tax from recomputing a prior year
investment credit.
These rules apply to all U.S. citizens
and resident aliens, including those
under 21 years ofage. They also apply to
those nonresident aliens arid resident
aliens who are married to citizens or
residents of the United States at the end
of 1980 and who file a joint return.

Wbo Should File
Even if you do not have to file, you
should file to get a refund if income tax
was withheld from your pay. Also file if
you can take the earned income credit. If
you file for either of these reasons only,
you may be able to use Form 1040A.

Highlights
for 1980:
Important
reminders for
this year.

Wben to File
You should file a^soon as you can after
January 1, but not later than April 15,
1981. If you file late, you may have to
pay penalties and interest. If you know
that you cannot meet the April 15
deadline, you should ask for an
extension on Form 4868, Application
for Automatic Extension of Time to File
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.

Advance Earned Income
Credit (EIC) Payments

Jf you received advance payments of the
earned income credit from your em­
ployer, you must file a tax return even if
your income was below the minimum
level for your filing status. If your
allowable credit is different from the
advance payments you received, your
tax liability will increase or decrease
accordingly.

Renewable Energy Source Credit
Has Been Increased
Both the percentage and the maximum
credit allowable for installing solar,
wind, or geothermal energy equipment
in connection with your principal
residence have been increased. Certain
structural parts, such as solar roof
panels installed as a roof, also qualify.
See Form 5695 for more details.

Political Contributions
You can claim a credit for one-half of
what you gave, but not more than $50
($100 if you are married filing a joint
return). However, you may no longer
claim an itemized deduction for these
contributions.

Standard Mileage Rates
Increased
The standard mileage rate for business
use of a car or truck has been increased
to 20 cents per mile for the first 15,000
miles. For each mile over 15,000, the
rate is 11 cents. The standard mileage
rate for charitable, medical, or moving
purposes has been increased to 9 cents
per mile.

Estimated Tax Payments
by Retirees
'f you are retired now or plan to retire in

Wbere to File

1981, you may have to make estimated from your spouse for all of 1980) and:
tax payments. Or, you may choose to
Under 65
$3^00
have income tax withheld from your
65 or over
4,300
pension or annuity. For more details,
see Publication 505, Tax Withholding If you were married filing a joint return
and Estimated Tax.
and were living with your spouse at the
end of 1980 (or on the date your spouse
Do You Want More or Less
died), and:
Income Tax Withheld in 1981?
Both were under 65
$5,400
One was 65 or over
6,400
If the refund you receive or the amount
Both were 65 or over
7,400
you owe IRS is large, you may want to
change your withholding for 198i.
If you were married filing a separate
Unresolved Problems
return or married but were not living
IRS has a Problem Resolution Program with your spouse at the end of
$1,000
for taxpayers who have been unable to 1980
resolve their problems with IRS. If you
have a tax problem you have been If you could be claimed as a dependent
unable to resolve through normal on your parents' return, and had taxable
channels, call the toll-free telephone dividends,, interest, or other unearned
number for your area and ask for the income of $1,000 or more .,. 1,000
Problem Resolution Office.
If you were a qualifying widowfer) with
Wbo Must File
a dependent child and:
Your income and your filing status
Under 65
4,400
generally determine whether or not you
65 or over
5,400
must file a tax return.
You must file a return
for 1980, even if you
owe no tax:

And your
Income was
at least:

If you were single (this also means
legally separated, divorced, or married
with a dependent child and living apart

If you could exclude income from
sources within U.S. possessions 1,000
If you were self-employed and your net
earnings from this work were at least
$400

Please use the addressed envelope that
came with your return. If you do not
have an addressed envelope, or if you
moved during the year, mail your return
to the Internal Revenue Service Center
for the place where you live. No street
address is needed.

Wbicb Form to File
You MAY Be Able to Use
Form 1040A if:
• You had only wages, salaries, tips,
unemployment compensation, and
not more than $400 in interest or $400 in
dividends. (You may file Form 1040A
.even if your interest or dividend income
was more than $40(1if you are filing only
to get a refund of the earned income
credit), AND
• Your total income is $20,000 or
less ($40,000 or less if you are married
and filing a joint return).
Since Form 1040A is easier to
copiplete than Form 1040, you should
use it if you can unless Form 1040 lets
you pay less tax. However, even if you
meet the above tests, you may still have
to file Form 1040.

You MUST Use Form 1040 if:
• You itemize deductions.
• You claim more exemptions than are
shown in the tax table for your filing
status.
• Your spouse files a separate return
and itemizes deductions. Exception:
You can still use Form 1040A if you
continued on following page
February 1981 / LOG / 37

'7

•r

li-i-

�continued from previous page
have a dependent child and can meet the
tests on page 6 under Married Persons
who Live Apart (and Abandoned
Spouses).
• You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents'return AND had interest,
dividends, or other unearned income of
$1,000 or more, AND had earned
income of less than $2,3000 if single (less
than $1,7(X) if married filing a separate
return).
• You area qualifying widow(er) with a
dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during
any part of 1980 and do not file a joint
return (or Form 1040NR).
• You were married to a nonresident
alien at the end of 1980 who had U.S.
source income and you do not file ajoint
return. Exception: You can still use
Form 1040A if you meet the tests on
page 6 under Married Persons Who
Live Apart (and Abandoned Spouses).
• Yoa.take_any of the Adjustments^to^
Income shown on Form 1040, lines 23
through 29.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040—ES, Declaration of Esti­
mated Tax for Individuals, for 1980 (or
if you want to apply any part of your
1980 overpayment to estimated tax for
1981).
Schedule G, Income Averaging.
Form 2210, Underpayment of Esti­
mated Tax by Individuals.
Form 2555, Deduction from, or Exclu­
sion of. Income Earned Abroad.
Form 4563, Exclusion of Income from
Sources in-United States Possessions. .
• You owe any of the taxes on Form
1040, line 36 or lines 48 through 52.
, • You claim any of the credits on Form
1040, lines 39 through 46.
• You claim any of the payments on
Form 1040, lines 58, 60, 61, or 62.
• You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for Foreign Accounts and
Foreign Trusts.

if V

-F

ft

I
• i '

•

RoundingX)ff to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and
schedules. But, if you do round off, do so
for all amounts. You can drop amounts
under 50 cents. Increase amounts from
50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For
example: $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.69
becomes $3.

I

- Amended Return
Use Form 1040X to change an income
tax return you have already filed (Form
1040 or Form 1040A).

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund
This fund was established by Congress
to support public financing of Presiden­
tial election campaigns.
YQU may have $1 go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. Oaa Joint return,
both of you may choose to have$l go to
this fund, or both may choose not to.
One may choose to have $I go to this
fund and the other may choose not to.
If you check Yes,it will not change the
tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit
for contributions to candidates for
public'office on line 38.

Other Information
Death of Taxpayer
Did the taxpayer die before filing a
return for 1980?—If so, the taxpayer's
spouse or personal representative must
file and sigrt a return for the person who
38 I LOG / February 1981

- 'siV'

due on your own return.
died if the deceased was required to file a
If you file a separate retlirn, write
return. A personal representative can be
your spouse's full name in the space
an executor, administrator, or anyone
after Box 3 and your spouse's social
who is in charge of the taxpayer's
security number in the block provided
property.
for that number.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
If your spouse does not file, check the
return but had tax withheld, a return
boxes on line 6b that apply if you can
must be filed to get a refund.
claim the exemptions for your spouse.
If your spouse died in 1980 and you
did not remarry in 1980, you can file a
Were You a Head of Household
Joint return. You can also file a Joint
return if your spouse died in 1981 before
There are special tax rates for a person
filing a return.
who can meet the tests for Head of
A Joint return should show your
Household. These rates are lower than
spouse's 1980 income before death and
the rates for Single or Married filing a
your income for all of 1980. Write
separate return.
"deceased" and show the date of death
You may use this filing status ONLY
in the name and address space of Form
IF on December 31, 1980, you were
1040. Also write "Filing as surviving
unmarried (including certain married
spouse" in the area where you sign the
persons who live apart) or legally
return. If someone else is the personal
separated and meet test a. or b. below:
representative, he or she must also sign. a. You paid more than half the cost of
If a refund is due, the person claiming
keeping up a home which was the
it must file with the return a Form 1310,
principal residence of your father of
Statement of Person Claiming Refund mother whom you can claim as a
Duea DeceaseifTiixpayer. If the person " dependent. (You mdst be dbleTo c
claiming the refund is a surviving spouse
this parent as your dependent without a
filing a Joint return with the decedent.
Multiple Support Declaration, but you
Form 1310 is not needed.
did not have to live with that parent.)
OR
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
b.
You
paid
more
than half the cost of
Generally, foreign source income must
keeping up the home in which you lived
be reported on your return. Please get
and
in which one of the following also
Publication 54, Tax Guide for U.S.
lived
all year (except for temporary
Citizens Abroad, for more information.
absences for vacation or school):

Filing Status
Boxes 1 through 5

Were You Single or Married?
Consider yourself single if on Decem­
ber 31 you were unmarried or separated
from your spouse either by divorce or
separate maintenance decree and you do
not qualify for another filing status.
State law governs whether you are
married, divorced, or legally separated.
If you were married on December 31,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests for Married
Persons Who Live Apart (and Aban­
doned Spouses), you may consider
yourself single for the whole year.
If your spouse died during 1980,
consider yourself married to that spouse
for the whole year, unless you remarried
before the end of 1980.
Married Persons
Joint or Separate Returns?
Joint Return, In most cases, married
couples will pay less tax if they file a
Joint return. You must report all
income, exemptions, deductions, and
credits for you and your spouse. Both of
you must sign the return, eyen if only
one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file ajoint
return even if you did not live together
for the whole year. Both of you are
responsible for any tax due on a Joint
return, so if one of you does not pay, the
other may have to.
If your spouse died in 1980, or in 1981
before filing a return for 1980, write in
the signature area "Filing as surviving
spouse." Also write "deceased"after the
name of the decedent and show the date
of death in the name and address space.
Separate Returns. You can file separate
returns if both you and your spouse had
income, or if only one of yoy had
income. If you both file, you and your
spouse must figure your tax the same
way. This means if one itemizes
deductions, the other must itemize. You
each report only your own income,
exemptions, deductions, and credits,
and you are responsible only for the tax

1. Your unmarried child, grandchild,
foster child, or stepchild. (This person
did not have to be your dependent.)
Note: If you are filing as Head, of
household because of an unmarried
child, grandchild, foster child, or
stepchild, who is not your dependent,
enter that person's name in the space
provided on line 4. Enter only one
name. If any other person qualifies you
for Head of household, no entry is
needed.
2. Your married child, grandchild,
foster child, or stepchild. (You must be
able to claim this person as your
dependent without a Multiple Support
Declaration.)
3. Any other person listed below whom
you can claim as a dependent. However,
this person does not qualify you if he or
she is your dependent under a Multiple
Support Declaration. Please see the
rules on page 7 for Dependent Sup­
ported by Two or More Taxpayers.
Grandparent
Brother-in-law
Brother
Sister-in-law
Sister
Son-in-law
Stepbrother
Daughter-in-law, or
Stepsister
if related by blood:
Stepmother
Uncle
Stepfather
Aunt
Mother-in-law
Nephew
Father-in-law
Niece

Were You a Qualifying
Widow or Widower With a
Dependent Child?
If so, you may be able to useJoint return
tax rates for 1980 and use Tax Table B
or Tax Rate Schedule Y.
If your spouse died during 1979 or
1978 and you did not remarry before the
end of 1980, file a return for 1980
showing only your own income, exemp­
tions, deductions, and credits. However,
you can figure your tax at Joint return
rates if you meet all 3 of the following
tests:
a. You could have filed a Joint return
with your spouse for the year your
spouse died. (It does not matter whether
you actually fijed a Joint return.)

b. Your dependent child, stepchild, or,
foster child lived with you (except for
temporary absences for vacation or
school).
c. You paid over half the .cost of
keeping up the home for this child for
the whole year.
^
Check Box 5, Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent child, and show the year
your spouse died in the space provided.
Do not claim an exemption for your
spouse. (You can claim the exemption
only for the year your spouse died.)
If your spouse died in 1980 and you
did not remarry, consider yourself
married for the whole year. If your
spouse died before 1978 and you did not
remarry, you may check Box 4 if you
met the tests under Were You a Head of
Household? Otherwise you must file as
Single.

Exemptions
Line 6a Boxes
For Yourself
You can a]wa~ys take one ^xemptibn fb
yourself. Take two exemptions if you
were blind, or 65 or over. Take three
exemptions if you were blind and 65 or
over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6a for the exemptions you can take
for yourself.
You can take the extra exemptions
for age 65 or over and blindness only for
yourself and your spouse. You cannot
take them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined as
of December 31. However, if your 65th
birthday was on January 1, 1981, you
can take the extra exemption for age for
1980.

Line 6b Boxes
For Your Spouse
You can take exemptions for your
spouse of you file a Joint return. If you
file a separate return you can take your
spouse's exemptions only if your spouse
is not filing a return, had no income, and
was not the dependent of someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like
your own. Take one exemption if your
spouse was neither blind nor 65 or over.
Take two exemptions if he or she was
blind or 65 or over. Take three ex­
emptions if blind and 65 or over. Be
sure to check all the boxes on line 6b for
the extmptions you can take for your
spouse.
If at the end of 1980, you were
divorced or legally separated, you
cannot take an exemption for your
former spouse. If you were separated by
a divorce "that is not final (interlocutory
decree), you may take an exemption for
your spouse if you file a Joint return.
If your spouse died during 1980 and
you did not remarry before the end of
1980, check the boxes for the exemp­
tions you could have taken for your
spouse on the date of death.

Lines 6c and 6d
Children and Other Dependents
Please enter on line 6c the first names of
your dependent children who lived with
you. Fill in the total number in the box
to the right of the arrow.
Please enter on line 6d the full names
and other information for your other
dependents. Fill in the total number in
the box to the right of the arrow.
Each person you claim as a dependent
has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
a. income;
b. support;
c. married dependent;
d. citizenship or residence; and
continued on following page

�... »,• zW

continued from pnwiom pege
e. relationship.
These tests are explained below.
a. Income

The dependent received less than $1,000
gross income. (This test does not have to
be met for your child who was under 19^
at the end of the year, or a full-time
student at least 5 months of the year.
b. Support
The dependent received over half of his
or her support from you, or is treated as
receiving over half of his or her support
from you. under the rules for Children
of Divorced or Separated Parents, or
Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers. If you file a joint return, the
support can be from you or your spouse.
Support includes items such as food,
a place to live, clothes, medical and
dental care, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these
items. However, the cost of-a place to
live is figured at its fair rental value.
Do not include in support items such
as income and social security taxes,
premiums for life insurance, or funeral
expenses.
Capital items—You must include
capital items such as a car or furniture in
figuring support, but only if they are
actually given to, or bought by, the
dependent for his or her use or benefit.
Do not include the cost of a capital item
such as furniture for the household or
for use by persons other than the
dependent.
In figuring total support, you must
include money the dependent used for his
or her own support, even if this money
was not taxable (for example, social
security benefits, gifts, savings, welfare
benefits, etc.). If your child was a
student, do not include amounts he or
she received as scholarships.
c. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a Joiiit return
with his or her spouse. However, if
neither the dependent nor the depend­
ent's spouse is required to file, but they
file a joint return to get a refund of tax '
withheld, you may cl^m him or her if
the other four tests are met.

you by an authorized placement agency Interest on certain State and municipal
for legal adoption.
-s,
bonds.
• A foster child (any child who lived in
Amounts you received from an insur­
your home as a member of your family
ance company because you lost the use
for the whole year).
of our home due to fire or other
Student Dependent. Even if your child ^ casualty to the extent the amounts
had income of $1,000 or more, you can
were more than the cost of your
claim the child as a dependent if he or
normal expenses while living in your
she can meet tests b, c, and d above:
home. (You must report reimburse­
AND
ments for normal living expenses as
• was enrolled as a full-time student at a
Incoine.)
school during any 5 months of 19&amp;0. or
Amounts an employer contributed on
• took a full-time, qn-farm training
your behalf and benefits provided to
course during any 5 months of 1980.
you as an employee or the spouse or
(The course had to be given by a .school
dependent of an employee, under a
or a State, county, or local government
qualified group legal services plan.
agency.)
Examples of Income You Must Report
Children of Divorced or Separated
The following kinds of income should
Parents. If a child's parents together
be reported on Form 1040, or related
paid more than half of the child's
forms and schedules. You may need
support, the parent who has custody for
some of the forms and schedules
most of the year can generally take the
listed below.
exemption for that child. However, the
Wages, including salaries, bonuses,
parent who does NOT have custody (or
commissions, fees, and tips.
who has the child for the shorter time),
Dividends (Schedule B).
may take the exemption if a or b below, . Interest (Schedule B) on;
applies.
tax refunds;
a. That parent gave at least $600 toward
bank deposits, bonds notes;
the child's support in 1980, and the
U.S. Savings Bonds;
decree of divorce or separate mainten­
certain arbitrage bonds issued by
ance (or a written agreement between
State and local governments; and
the parents) states he or she can take the
accounts with savings and loan
exemption, OR
associations, mutual savings
b. That parent gave $1,200 or more for
banks, credit unions, etc.
each child's support in 1980, and the
Unemployment compensation
parent who had custody cannot prove
(insurance)
that he or she gave more than the other
Amounts received from accident and
parent.
health plans in place of wages, if your
Note: To figure the amount of support,
employer paid for the policy.
a parent who has remarried and has
Bartering income (Fair market value of
custody may count the support pro­
goods or services you received in
vided hy the new spouse.
return for your services).
Dependent Supported by Two or More
Business expense reimbursements you
Taxpayers. Sometimes two or more
received that are more than you spent
taxpayers together pay more than half
for these expenses.
of another person's support, but no one
Alimony, separate maintenance or
alone pays over half of the support. One
of the taxpayers may claim the person as
a dependent only if the tests for income,
married dependent, citizenship or
residence, and relationship discussed
A major tax beef by seamen is
earlier (tests a, c, d, and e) are met.
that normally taxes are not
In addition, the taxpayer who claims
withheld
on earnings in the year
the jlependent must:
they earned the money, but in the
a. have paid more than 10% of the
year the payoff took place.
dependent's support; and
b. attach to his or her tax return a
For example, a seaman who
signed Form 2120, Multiple Support
signed on for a five month trip in
Declaration, from every other person
September, 1979, paying off in
who paid more than 10% of the support.
January^ 1980, would have all the
This form, states that the person who
five months' earnings appear on
signs it will not claim an exemption in
his 1980 W-2 even though his
1980 for the person he or she helped to
support.
actual 1980 earnings might be less
Birth or Death of Dependent. You can
than those in 1979.
take an exemption for a dependent who
There are ways to minimize the
was born or who died during 1980 if he
or she met the tests for a dependent
impacts of this situation. For
while alive. This means that a baby who
example, while on the ship in
lived only a few minutes can be claimed
1979, the Seafarer undoubtedly
as a dependent.

support payments received from and
deductible by your spouse or former
spouse.
Refunds of State and local taxes if you
deducted the taxes in an earlier year
and got a tax benefit.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy
N you cashed in if the proceeds are more
than the premiums you paid.
Profits from businesses and professions
(Schedule C).
Your share of profits from partnerships
and small business corporations
(Schedule E).
Profits from farming (Schedule F).
Pensions, annuities, endowments
(Schedule E). including lump-sum
distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange
(including barter) of real estate,
securities, coins, gold, silver, gems or
other property (Schedule D or
Form 4797).
Gains from the sale of your personal
residence (Schedule D and
Form 2119).
Rents and royalties (Schedule E).
Your share of estate or trust income,
(Schedule E) including accumulation
distributions from trusts
(Form 4970).
Supplemental annuities under the
Railroad Retirement Act (but not
regular Railroad Retirement Act
benefits).
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles,
lottery and gambling winnings).
Earned income from sources outside the
United States (Form 2555).
Directors fees.
Fees received for jury duty and precinct
election board duty.
Fees received as an executor or
administrator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

Long-Trip Tax Problems

d. Citizenship or Residence
The dependent was a citizen or resident
of the United States, a resident of
Canada or Mexico, or an^alien child
adopted by and living with a U.S. citizen
in a foreign country.
e. Relationship
The dependent met test I. or 2. below.
1. Was related to you (or your spouse if
you are filing a joint return) in one of the •
following ways:
Child
Mother-in-law
Stepchild
Father-in-law
Mother
Brother-in-law
Father
Sister-in-law
Grandparent
Son-in-law
Brother,
Daughter-in-law
Sister
or, if related by
Income
Grandchild
blood:
Examples of Income You
Stepbrother
Uncle
Do
Not Report
Stepsister
Aunt
Federal
social security benefits.
Stepmother
Nephew
Welfare
benefits.
Stepfather
Niece
2. Was any other person who lived in Disability retirement payments and
other benefits paid by the Veterans
your home as a member of your
Administration.
household for the whole year. A person
Workmen's
conipensation benefits,
is not a member of your household if at
insurance damages, etc. for injury
any time during your tax year the
or
sickness.
relationship between you and that
Child
support.
person is against local law.
Gifts,
or
money or other property you
C/ie Word child includes:
inherited or that was willed to you.
• Your son, daughter, stepson, or
Dividends
on veterans' life insurance.
stepdaughter.
Life
insurance
proceeds received
• A child who lived in your home as a
because
of
a
person's death.
member of your family if placed with

pay the full tax on them with his
return, at 14 percent or upwards,
depending on his tax bracket.
The earnings will show up on his
1980 W-2. The seaman then, on
his 1980 return would have to
explain that he had reported
some of his earnings in 1979 and
paid taxes on them. He would get
a tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would
pay taxes twice on the same
income and get a refund a year
later. While this will save the
seaman some tax money in the
long run, it means he is out-ofpocket on some of his earnings
took draws and may have sent for a full year until he gets the
allotments home. These can be refund.
This procedure would also
reported as 1979 income.
undoubtedly cause Internal Rev­
Unfortunately, this raises an­ enue to examine his returns, since
other complication. The sea­ the income reported would not
man who reports these earnings coincide with the totals on his
in 1979 will not have a W-2 W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this
(witholding statement) covering
them. He will have to list all procedure Justified? It is justified
allotments, draws and slops on only if a seaman had very little
the tax return and explain why he income in one year and very
doesn't have a W-2 for them. considerable income the next.
Furthermore, since no tax will Otherwise the tax saving is minor
have been withheld on these and probably not worth the
earnings in 1979, he will have to headache.
February 1981 / LOG / 39

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NEW COMMERCE SEC. ADVOCATES BILATERAL SHIPPING PACTS&#13;
FORMER LABOR SEC’Y MARSHALL TO TOIL FOR AFL-CIO UNIT&#13;
NAVY STONEWALLING USE OF PRIVATE SECTOR&#13;
WILMINGTON MEMBERS HOLD SERVICES FOR LOST POET CREW&#13;
DELTA QUEEN “LIFE” EXTENDED TO 1988&#13;
SIU CREWS CONFERENCE TO CONVENE IN APRIL&#13;
JOHN DWYER RETIRES AFTER 27 YEARS WITH SIU&#13;
SIU HOLDS FIRST AGENTS CONFAB OF 1981&#13;
AFL-CIO CHARGES CHICKEN KINGPIN FRANK PERDUE WITH FOWL PLAY&#13;
SIU-MEMBA, D-2 MAY REINSTITUTE JOINT ED PROGRAM&#13;
WINTER DUTY ON LAKES HARDLY BRR-ABLE&#13;
SUN NOT SHINKING ON AMERICA’S SHIPYARDS&#13;
$524M TENTATIVELY SET FOR FISCAL ’82 MARAD BUDGET &#13;
NAVY OVERLOOKING U.S. FLEET IN SHIP PROCUREMENT&#13;
PROPELLER CLUB PLANS T.V. ADS PROMOTING U.S. MARITIME&#13;
INOUYE INTRODUCES OCEAN SHIPPING ACT OF 1981&#13;
SIU STEWARDS TOUR NATIONS CAPITAL&#13;
BALDRIDGE: MARITIME NEEDS BILATERAL TREATIES &#13;
EAGLETON ASKS LABOR’S HELP TO REBUILD DEM PARTY&#13;
NEW HOUSE M.M. CHAIRMAN JONES VOWS ACTION TO HELP MARITIME&#13;
CONVEYOR COURSE OFFERS OPPORTUNITY TO MOVE AHEAD&#13;
SHLSS OFFERS BIOLOGY COURSE FOR COLLEGE-LEVEL CREDITS&#13;
MARINE ELECTRONICS COURSE OFFERED AT SHLSS TO MEET SEAFARERS’ NEEDS&#13;
DIESEL ENGINE COURSE TAKES IT APART AND PUTS IT BACK TOGETHER&#13;
AIMING FOR THE STARS: CELESTIAL NAVIGATION COURSE IS POPULAR WITH SEAFARERS&#13;
NEW JOBS ON WATERMAN’S EDWARD RUTLEDGE &#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT SETS PROGRAM TO REVERSE MARITIME DECLINE&#13;
ILA BACK IN MTD FAMILY: GLEASON CALLS FOR UNITY&#13;
NEW HOUSE M.M. CHAIRMAN JONES ADDRESSES MTD&#13;
DENISON: WILL FIGHT BUDGET AX&#13;
BARKAN: LABOR STILL STRONG ON CAPITOL HILL&#13;
REP. ZEFERETTI SEEKS GOVT. ACTION ON MARITIME&#13;
JEAN INGRAO HOSPITALIZED, MISSES BOARD MEETING&#13;
KIRKLAND PLEDGES AFL-CIO CLOUT TO HELP M.M.&#13;
LABOR’S CRUCIAL JOB, “… ORGANIZE, ORGANIZE, ORGANIZE”&#13;
METAL TRADES BURNSKY VOWS SUPPORT OF U.S. MARITIME&#13;
MTD EXECUTIVE BOARD VOWS ACTION ON CRUCIAL MARITIME, WORKER ISSUES&#13;
AFL-CIO, MTD HONOR THE MEMORY OF PAUL HALL&#13;
MTD BOARD ACTS ON CRUCIAL ISSUES&#13;
U.S. FLAG MUST GET SHARE OF COAL EXPORTS&#13;
IRATE READERS TO LOG: BUTTON GWINNETT A LIBERTY SHIP, TOO!&#13;
40 YEARS AT SEA UNDER HIS BELT; TIME TO RETIRE&#13;
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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
AFL-CIO OFFERS ALTERNATIVE TO REAGAN BUDGET&#13;
SIU, NMU WILL JOIN FORCES TO SAVE JOBS&#13;
SIU HELPS SAVE SPR OIL FOR U.S. SHIPS&#13;
WW II SEAMEN DENIED VETERAN STATUS&#13;
UNANIMOUS SENATE GREEN LIGHTS CONSTITUTION&#13;
PAUL DEMPSTER RE-ELECTED TO 3RD TERM AS PRESIDENT OF SUP&#13;
REAGAN FIDDLING WHILE MARITIME BURNS&#13;
DROZAK ADDRESSES S.F. LUNCHEON&#13;
NEW TUG LOYALLY SERVICING THE EAST COAST&#13;
PLEDGE SOLIDARITY WITH POLES&#13;
TEARS, ANGER OVERFLOWED AT DEMONSTRATIONS&#13;
HITCH-HIKER BILL MOORE FOUND SIU HIS BEST RIDE&#13;
‘MADE IN USA’ NOWHERE TO BE FOUND ON OLYMPIC UNIFORMS&#13;
MTD LAUNCHES NATIONWIDE CAMPAIGN TO ENACT PORT DEVELOPMENT BILL&#13;
U.S. SHIPS DESERVE FAIR SHARE OF BULK CARGOES&#13;
MTD EXEC. BD. CALLS FOR ACTION ON CRUCIAL WORKER AND MARITIME ISSUES&#13;
REP. BENNETT: TEAM APPROACH NEEDED TO BEEF UP MARIITME&#13;
AMERICAN BANNER LINE-  INNOVATIVE TRY TO SECURE JOBS FOR SEAFARERS &#13;
CHILD LABOR-WORLDWIDE EXPLOITATION – FEW ANSWERS&#13;
USSR BUILDING M.M. FURIOUSLY; U.S. STANDING STILL&#13;
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�President's Report
by Frank Drozdk
The past year was a difficult
and critical one for the labor
movement as a whole, for many
of the affiliates of the AFL-CIO
Maritime Trades Department,
and for our Union. Our greatest
concern was the problem of un­
employment and all that it im­
plies for the American worker
and his family.
It is the nation's single most
pressing issue and one that re­
quires a strong and concerted
effort To move the government
to respond positively to this cri­
sis. In the maritime industry,
thousands of workers—on U.S.
ships and boats and in the ship­
building and support manufac­
turing trades—^f^ace the elimi­
nation of their jobs.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that nationwide un­
employment was edging toward 11 percent by the end of 1982.
In some industries—including parts of our own—the percentages
are much higher. In the construction industry, 21.9 percent of the
work force was on the pavements as of last November. In
manufacturing, the figure was 14.8 percent. These statistics
represent real people. All told, 12 million workers haven't got
jobs and millions more live in fear of losing the jobs they have.
The picture in the commercial shipyards is grim. Between

W

September 1981 and September 1982, the number of workers
employed on private commercial work nose dived from 28,533 to
20,078, a 29.6 percent drop. As part of a conscious government
policy move, including elimination of the construction subsidy
and foreign building for companies receiving operating subsidy,
our vital shipbuilding mobilization base is being bled to death.
Such work a.s there is consists of Navy contracts and repair work.
Of the 26 yards that are needed for an adequate defense posture,
no more than 14 will benefit from the proposed naval buildup.
Beyond this, there are virtually no new orders.'
At a time like this, it is an outrage that we are preparing a
wholesale exporting of thousands of American jobs. These are
skilled,workers that the nation would need in event of a war,
workers who wouldn't be there if their jobs were exported.
Deep sea shipboard employment declined by 1,400 jobs during
that same period. Part of the problem is a reflection of the energy
situation and the tanker glut. Because of this, many of our ships
are laid up. There has also been a significant increase in compe­
tition from Third World and state-owned fleets.
In addition, there have been constant attacks on the maritime
industry from many quarters that would destroy much of the
industry. These have been assaults on the Jones Act, on the cargo
preference programs, and on the Alaska oil ban—to name just a
few. These attacks come largely from people who oppose decent
wages and working conditions for U.S. workers.
Only constant policing on our part stood between us and much
more serious unemployment.
A number of factors have contributed to the current state of
affairs. But government policy is at the heart of it. With regard
to maritime, it is essential that we work to reverse this destructive
decline. We must continue in meetings with government repre­
sentatives, with Congressional committees, and in various other
ways, to urge a positive approach to our economic problems and
most particularly for the creation of an effective maritime policy.

SIU Legislation List: Pontics is Porkchops
Every month new bills are
introduced in. the U.S. Senate
and House of Representatives
which could have direct or in­
direct impact on our Union and
our livelihood.
Below is a list of proposed
legislation which concerns the
SrU and the entire membership.
As a service to the membership,
the LOG will keep you updated
on the status of these bills and
others as they are introduced.
Senate
S. 46—Introduced by Senator
Robert Pack wood (R-Ore.) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to consol­
idate and re-enact certain of the
marine safety and seamen's
welfare laws of the United States.
Title 46 Recodification. Re­
ferred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 47—Introduced by Senator
Robert Gorton (R-Wash.) on Jan.
26, 1983. A bill to improye the
international ocean commerce
transportation system of the
United States. Referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Sci­
ence, and Transportation.
S. 48—^Introduced by Senator
2/LOG/February 1983

Robert Packwood (R-Ore.) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to amend
subtitle IV of Title 48, United
States Code, to remove restric­
tions in intermodal ownership.
Referred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 125—Introduced by Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26,1983. A bill to authorize
appropriations for the maritime
construction differential sub­
sidy program for fiscal year 1984.
Referred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 188—Introduced by Senator
Darnel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to further
the development of a strong
merchant marine by requiring
that certain mail of the United
States be carried on vessels of
U.S. registry. Referred to the
Committee on Commerce, Sci­
ence, and Transportation.

lizing ports in nations contig­
uous to the United States. Re­
ferred to the Committee on
Commerce, Science, and Trans­
portation.
S. 206—Introduced by Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to increase
the role of the Secretary of
Transportation in administering
Section 901 of the Merchant
Marine Act of 1936. That sec­
tion contains cargo preference
languages. Referred to the Com­
mittee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation.
House
H.R. 89—Introduced by Rep.
Baltasar Corrada (D-P.R.) on
Jan. 3, 1983. A bill to allow the
operation of foreign-flag vessels
between U.S. ports and Puerto
Rico, either directly or by way
of foreign ports. Referred to
Committee on Merchant Marine
and Fisheries.

S. 205—Introduced by Senator H.R. 1076—Introduced by Rep.
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) on Don Bonker (D-Wash.) on Jan.
Jan. 26, 1983. A bill to amend 31, 1983. A bill to strengthen
the Shipping Act of 1916 to the domestic waterbome com­
provide for jurisdiction over merce of the United States. This
common carriers by water en­ ' bill would close the loophole in
gaging in foreign commerce to the Jones Act which allows for­
and from the United States uti­ eign-flag vessels to carry cargo

from the mainland United States
to Alaska when the cargo is
transported by rail to Canadian
ports. Referred to the Commit­
tee on Merchant Marine and
Fisheries.
H.R. 1091—Introduced by Rep.
Thomas Luken (R-Ohio) on Jan.
31, 1983. A bill to authorize
construction of a modification
of the Gallipolis locks and dam.
Referred to the Committee on
Public Works and Transporta­
tion.
H.R. 1139—Introduced by Rep.
Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.) on
Feb. 1, 1983. A bill to permit
the carriage of passengers be­
tween ports and places in the
United States by foreign vessels
if the voyages of such vessels
do not directly compete with
U.S.-flag vessels. Referred to
the Committee on Merchant
Marine and Fisheries.
H.R. 1242—Introduced by Rep.
Lindy Boggs (D-La.) on Feb. 3,
1983. A bill to require 5 percent
of U.S. imports and exports to
be shipped on U.S.-flag vessels
by 1984, and a 1 percent per
year increase until 20 percent
of bulk imports and exports are
carried on American ships.

�&gt;Acf Reserves 20 Percent of Bulk Cargo

•"

• •..•-Jr

Boggs Bill Back on Floor; Cargo for U.SrShlps
Will Save Thousands of Maritime Industry Jobs
Twenty percent of America's
waterbome bulk foreign trade
could be carried on U.S.-flag
vessels by the turn of the cen­
tury, if Rep. Lindy Boggs (DLa.) can guide her new shipping
bill through this session of Con­
gress. ,
Mrs. Boggs, along with a bi­
partisan coalition of 45^co-sponsors, introduced the "Compet­
itive Shipping and Shipbuilding
Revitalization Act of 1983" on
Feb. 3 in the U.S. House of
Representatives.
Currently, Americanships
carry only four percent of this
country's bulk trade. Under the
Boggs Bill's provisions all ex­
porters and importers of U.S.
bulk commodities would be re­
quired by 1984 to ship five per­
cent of their cargoes on U.S.flag ships. That requirement
would be increased by one per­
cent each year until the 20 per­
cent figure is reached.
In addition to the bulk cargo
provisions, the bill also calls for
a 15 percent reduction in con­
struction and operating costs for
U.S.-flag ships. Such a reduc­
tion, which leaders in labor,
shipbuilding and shipping say
can be achieved, would be a
boost to the American ship­
building industry, which has
come to a virtual halt because
of cheap, government-subsi­
dized foreign competition.
Because the size of the U.S.
bulk fleet has shrunk, experts
estimate that some 158 new
120,000 dwt bulk ships would
need to be built by 1998 to carry
20 percent of the country's bulk
exports and imports.
"Here is a vehicle whereby a
concentrated effort toward
greater efficiency and lesser costs
can be achieved in the American
maritime industry," SIU Pres­
ident Frank Drozak said.
"Such a development could
not come at a more critical mo­
ment, both in terms of the prob­
lems of the shipping industry
and the state of our national
economy. With nationwide un­
employment reaching alarming
levels, the proposed legislation
could create tens of thousands
of jobs," Drozak said.
The reduced construction and
operating costs would allow the
American merchant fleet to be

Rep. Lindy Boggs (D-La.) explains her Bulk Cargo Bill to members of
the Washington, D.C. Propeller Club. Paul J. Burnsky(l.) president of
the AFL-CIO's Metal Trades department looks on.

cost-competitive with foreign
government supported and sub­
sidized fleets. One section of
the Boggs' Bill calls for the
Secretary of Transportation to
set price guidelines based on the
reduced costs and international
charter market indexes.
While the proposed legisla­
tion would indeed be a shot-inthe-arm for shipyard and ship­
board employment, the ship­
building companies and the
shipping industry, plus Ameri­
can balance of trade payments,
it would also strengthen Amer­
ican defense capabilities, sup­
porters of the bill said.
"The bill will be of tremen­
dous value in providing a badly
needed transportation asset for
the defense of this country,"
Drozak said.
The American merchant ma­
rine, as it exists today, does not
have the capability to serve as
an effective auxiliary in time of
war or national emergency, nor
is the country's shipyard mo­
bilization base sufficient to meet
national defense requirements,
Mrs. Boggs said.
"I don't believe we as a na­
tion can grow and prosper with­
out the ships and shipyards to
support a strong national de­
fense and a trading capacity to
reach the markets of the world
. . . Enactment of H.R. 1242
. . . will strengthen our national
defense by providing a bulk fleet
that is capable of serving as a
naval and military auxiliary in
time of national emergency,"
the congresswoman

Some critics of the bill, lead­
ers of the so-called "free-trade"
movement have claimed that
enactment
would damage
America's standing as the
world's leader in free trade.
However, in a speech before
the Washington, D.(^. chapter
of the Propeller Club, Mrs. Boggs
called on the critics to enter
"the real world of 1983."
"Our operators and ship­
builders are hard pressed to
compete with other countries
where support for shipbuilding
and shipping are considered to
be priorities of national policy.
Rather than provide the special
support or cargo policies needed
to maintain our merchant' ma­
rine, we seem to have gone in
the opposite direction," she said.
"In the real world of 1983
shipbuilders abroad can con­
struct their ships well below
market costs because their gov­
ernments, recognizing the im­
portance of the industry, are
willing to indemnify them against
losses through a variety of direct
and indirect subsidies.
"In the real world of inter­
national commerce, many na­
tions recognize the importance
of strong national merchant fleets
and support their fleets through
subsidies, tax incentives, pref­
erential financing and cargo pol­
icies . . . It's time thdt we enter
the real world of 1983," Mrs.
Boggs told the group.^
She also pointed out that ma­
jor shipping countries through­
out the world reserve portions
of their.cargoes for their ships.

France reserves two-thirds of
its oil and one-half its coal im­
ports for French vessels. Ven­
ezuela requires 100 percent of
government cargoes and 50 per­
cent of all trade be carried on
its ships. Japan and Korea fi­
nance below market rates for
construction, and socialist
countries, Tvith no need to worry —
about profits, charge below
market rates.
^
"American shipping and
shipbuilding can be competitive
in the international trade forum.
The (Boggs Bill) provides the
formula which the administra­
tion, the Congress, and the in­
dustry itself has been looking
for as an answer to developing
an American-flag bulk shipping
capability," Drozak said.
Hearings on the legislation
have not been scheduled, but
aides to Mrs. Boggs said hear­
ings could begin in late April or
early May. Also, several mem­
bers of the Senate have indi­
cated a willingness to introduce
companion legislation in that
chamber.
Although there have been few
indications from the Reagan ad­
ministration on its stand on the
Bulk Bill, Drozak said he be­
lieves the bill addresses many
of the administration's concerns
about foreign trade.
"President Reagan has on a
number of occasions expressed
concern over the cargo policies
of foreign countries and their
negative impact on the U.S.
maritime industry. This bill ap-r
pears to deal with some of that
concern and at the same time
satisfies the president's addi­
tional concerns over making the
industry more cost-efficient,
competitive and job intensive.
We hope that the president will
find it possible to work with the
appropriate members of Con­
gress to enact the proposed leg- '
islation into law," Drozak said.
Mrs. Boggs said her bill was
the right policy at the right time
for the American merchant fleet. .
"If we enact H.R. 1242, then
we will begin to rebuild our
nation's shipyards and to ex­
pand our American merchant
fleet. If we take this step we will
be more competitive in the in­
terdependent world of trade and
development," she said.
February 1983/LOG/3

I- .

�I ^-i

&gt;SS Must Act'
ACl'
Congress

1%

^

.

i-

Oil Export Ban N^ E^^ni
SlU Jctos and National SKUt^_at^

J- s:.

The Export Administration
Act, which bans the export of
Alaskan oil, will expire later this
year. If Congress fails to renew
it, then America's security would
be jeopardized and as many as
40 SlU-contracted tankers put
out of commission.
This legislation will be one of
the more important to seamen
this year. The maritime industry
is feeling the cumulative effects
o^ massive budget cuts and a
depressed shipping market. Were,
this bill allowed to expire, then
the industry would be in very
bad shape indeed.
The Export Administration
Act was passed during the Carter
administration to preserve this
nation's dwindling oil supply. It
was felt that this country could
not allow its domestic reserves
to be sold abroad at a time when
it was vulnerable to a cut-off 01
foreign oil.
What was true three years ago
is stiU true today. America now
imports a larger share of its oil

r

than ever before. It can not rely
on foreign sources of oil.
The Middle East, from which
most of the world's supply of
oil flows, is on the edge of a
precipice. Iran is controlled by
an aging band of religious fa­
natics who have little
standing of the outside world.
Nigeria and Mexico, two of this
nation's major suppliers, have
staggering economic diinculties. Their continued domestic
stability cannot be taken for
granted.
The issue has already made
the front pages of the newspa­
pers. The Wall Street Journal
has run a series of editonals
advocating the sale of Alaskan
oil to foreign markets. Earlier
this month Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone of Japan met
with President Reagan for a se­
ries of talks concerning the
- growing tensions between Japan
and the United States. High on
the Ust of topics discussed was
the sale of Alaskan oil to Japan.

President Reagan has ex­
pressed a desire to let the Ex­
port Administration Act expire.
He and others like him would
deplete our domestic reserves
for short-term profit.

Most labor, environmental,
and maritime groups are coa­
lescing around this issue. Allied
with thfem are a growing number
of Americans who are truly wor­
ried about this nation's security.

Reagan Budget
A Maritime "Disaster"
budget. No new Operating Dif­

President Reagan submitted ferential Subsidies will be
his budget for Fiscal Year 1984 granted. Past cominitments will
in the midst of a mounting eco­ be met, and that's it.
nomic crisis that includes huge
According to reports floating
projected deficits and the high­ around Washington, the Reagan
est unemployment levels since
administration hopes to phase
World War II.
out the Operating Differential
The budget, which would in­
Subsidy Program by encourag­
crease defense spending by more ing American operators to pay
than $340 bUlion over the next back their Construction Differ­
four years, calls for severe cut­
ential Subsidies and buy-out their
backs in most domestic pro­
grams. It received a cool recep­ Operating Differential Subsi­
dies. Such a move could have
tion on Capitol Hill from
RepubUcan leaders, who were serious long-term consequences
afraid that the Republican Party for the American-flag merchant
would suffer a major setback m marine.
The SIU opposes drastic
next year's elections if the budget
were adopted without major re­ change in the present maritime
structure without a detailed ex­
visions.
Reaction to the budget was ploration of the possible con­
immediate and negative. Dem­ sequences. The demise of the
ocrats openly criticized Rea­ American-flag merchant marine
gan's-priorities. SIU President is a high price to pay for a hasty
Frank Drozak called it "a dis­ and poorly conceived program.
aster" which would have irre­
Outlays for research and deparable
consequences
for
the
.
velopment
will be $13.6 million.
_
.
&lt;
i
the National
Maritime Council
Outlays for operations and
SIU Wilmington Port Agent in southern California. He's also maritime industry.
Peter Petersen, a high ranldng training will be $72.7 million—
Mike Worley has been elected on the Board of Governors of
president of the Southern Cali­ the Propeller Club, the execu­ official in the Nixon adminis­ a drop of $14 million from the
fornia Ports Council of the AFL- tive board of the AFL-CIO's tration, fashioned a bipartisan previous year.
CIO's Maritime Trades Depart­ Committee on Political Educa­ coalition of all living former
President Reagan is seeking
Treasury
secretaries
which
con­
ment.
to put a cap of $900 miUion on
tion in Los Angeles county, and
In his two-year term, which is on the Organizing Committee demned most of the assump­ the Title XI loan guarantee pro­
took effect Jan. 1, Brother Wor­ of the AFL-CIO in Los Angeles tions made in the budget.
gram, which will represent a
While
the
budget
contained
ley will be heading a Ports and Orange counties.
huge decrease from last year s
few
surprises
for
the
maritime
Council whose members in­
budget. The figure is even smaller
As president of the Southern
industry,
it
still
elicited
a
wave
clude 33 unions in southern Cal­ California Ports Council, Wor­
than it looks: $300 million can
of
shock
and
anger.
Few
people
only be allotted "in case of a
ifornia.
ley was just appointed to the
can
reconcile
this
budget
with
Brother Worley, who was bom Maritime Advisory Board for
nationSd emergency."
the
pledge
President
Reagan
in MobUe, Ala. in 1950, joined Los Angeles county.
The news of the budget comes
the'^SIU in 1966. He saUed in
The former president of the made during the. 1980 election at a bad time for the Americanthe deck department, first as an Ports Council was Clyde Dod- to "revitalize" the American- flag merchant marine, which is
OS and then as an able-seaman. son, WUmington port agent for flag merchant marine.
Spending will be maintmned feeling the effects of a world­
District
1
of
the
Marine
Engi­
wide drop in the shipping mar­
He came ashore in 1970 to
at
1983
levels,
or
else
curtailed.
work for the Union in San Fran­ neer's Beneficial Association.
Despite the depression in the ket.
Elected
to
the
post
of
vice
At the same time. Congress
cisco as a patrolman.
Amencan
shipbuilding
indus­
Over the years he has worked president of the Ports Council try, there will be no outlays for was considering ending the ban
for the SIU in various parts of was Charlie Russo who is Wil­ the Construction Differential on the export of Alaskan oil.
Such a move would lay up as
the country including the Gulf mington port agent for the Sail­ Subsidy Program.
ors
Union
of
the
Pacific.
Re­
and the Western Rivers.
$439 million has been allotted many as 40 SlU-contracted
elected
to
the
post
of
secretarytankers, and play havoc wi
Besides his present posts in
treasurer was Lee Dahlenburg, to the Operating Differential what is left of the maritime in­
Wilmington as SIU port^ent secretary-treasurer of Teamster Subsidy Program, a drop of some
and president of the Ports Coun­
$15 million from last year's dustry.
Local
572.
^
cil, Worley is also chairman of

Worley Elected
Ports Council President
In Southern California

i3

3
4 / LOG / February 1983

�k'tr-I"' ..:- -, .

'• —T' '••• •: ••

-''.v' .'

SlU Calls for CDS Hearings Before Any Changes
SIU President Fraiilc Drozak
has called for Congressional
hearings before any changes are
made by the Maritime Admin­
istration in the 47-year-old Op­
erating Differential Subsidies
(CDS).
Several proposals to elimi­
nate the CDS are before MarAd.
But the major question raised
by maritime supporters is, does
MarAd have the authority to
change laws made by Congress?
Drozak and Rep. Walter B. Jones
(D-N.C.) believe Congress
should be the body which makes
any changes in the CDS pro­
gram.
''It would appear at this stage
that it is the responsibility of
Congress and its appropriate
committees to examine these
very vital questions and issues
from the standpoint of the na­
tional interest," Drozak wrote
to Jones and Sen. Robert Packwood (R-Ore.), chairman of the
Senate Committee on Com­
merce, Science and Transpor­
tation.
The controversy centers
around the so-called "buy-out"
proposals which would basi­
cally terminate ODS contracts
through different forms of gov­
ernment payments and free the
operators from the various reg­
ulations and constraints that ap­
ply to subsidized operators.
"Theproposals. . .mayraise
serious questions concerning the
separation of legislative and ex­
ecutive powers," Jones wrote
to former Department of Trans­
portation Secretary Drew Lewis
shortly before Lewis resigned.
Jones also pointed out that
the 1936 Merchant Marine Act,

which provides for ODS, does
not have any section giving
MarAd the authority to make
the "buy-out" payments.
Both Drozak and Jones ex­
pressed the fear that any such
MarAd action would open the
door to gut the requirements of
government participation from
the 1936 and 1970 Merchant Ma­
rine Acts.
"Our present policies are
based on a partnership between
the United States government
and the merchant marine. That
is to say, the U.S. government
is actively involved in working
with the maritime industry, and
the industry with the govern­
ment, to preserve the fleet as a
national asset.
"Yet at a time when other
governments are strengthening
and reinforcing the partnership
with their maritime industries,
we appear to be heading in ex­
actly the opposite direction. In
fact the termination of existing
programs . . . is a message, per­
haps, that as far as having a
national maritime policy is con­
cerned, the United States is 'fin­
ished with engines'," Drozak
wrote.
Jones also questioned the va­
lidity of the proposals in his
letter to Lewis. He also asked
for a thorough briefing on all the
proposals before MarAd.
"There can be no such thing
as national maritime policy
without the direct, aggressive
and continuing involvement by
the national government. In the
absence of the active involve­
ment of the United States gov­
ernment and industry, U.S.
maritime policy would inevita-

bly come to an end," Drozak
said.
Hearings on the matter have

if it should be continued or if
the 180-day rule should go back
into effect.
The SAB has been monitoring
the shipping situation and felt it
had an obligation to all seamen
to enact the 125-day rule at the
present time. In this way, more
seamen will have the opportu­
nity to ship for at least 125 days,
the time that is necessary to
maintain eligibility for the Sea­
farers Benefit Plans. Thus, those
seamen and their families will
not lose the protection provided
by the Plans.
The ruling made by the SAB
was announced at the February
membership meetings.

•1 '• '

or Senate, but are expected to
take place later in the session.

Senate OKs Seamen's
Health Care Study
While there appears to be lit­
tle chance that the 200-year-old
U.S. Public Health Service hos­
pitals and clinics will be re­
established, a new government
study is underway to explore
what forms of health caf e ben­
efits would best serve American
merchant seamen.
The study by the govern­
ment's General Accounting Of­
fice (GAG) was authorized by a
Senate resolution introduced by
Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii).
No deadline has been set, but
according to legislative sources,
the results could be made public
by early summer.
"In my judgment," Inouye
said, "a very good case can be
made that we should once again
reinstate some form of health
care benefits for these individ­
uals. Our nation's merchant ma­
rine and our nation's very na­
tional security depend upon these
men and women. There is a

clear federal interest."
During the budget cutting
frenzy of the early Reagan
administration, the USPHS
hospitals and clinics were shut
down in October 1981. The fa­
cilities were open to merchant
seamen. Coast Guard person­
nel, some civil servants, and
other groups.
Alternative federal medical
services were made available to
everyone but merchant marine
patients, who accounted for
about one-third of the caseload.
Since then, a system of private
health insurance financed by the
SIU and ship operators has pro­
vided health benefits.
While health care is available
to SIU members, as the Union
and its allies have constantly
pointed out, the reasons for fed­
erally funded health care for the
nation's merchant sailors are as
valid today as they were 200
years ago when the system was
established.

Seniority Upgraders View
Washington Program

SIU Seeks Job Sharing,
Cuts 'B' Time to 125 Days
Because there is presently a
decline in shipping, the Seafar­
ers Appeals Board (SAB) feels
that there should be a more
equitable distribution of employn^ent.
Therefore, it has ruled that as
of March 1, all Class "B" sea­
men shipped on or after that
date must leave the vessel after
one round trip or 125 days,
whichever is longer.
Class "B" seamen shipped
prior to March 1 may retain their
jobs for one round trip or 180
days, whichever is longer.
The 125-day ruling will be
reviewed after six months to see

••

Standing on the steps of the Capitol are the "A" seniority students who
recently attended a five-day education program at Union Headquarters.
They are Dana Paradise, Allan HItt, Vergel Reyes, Robert Ohier, David
Betz, Jackie Robinson, Nicholas Komnlnos, Jerry Boruckl, William
Christmas, Roderick Bright, Joseph King and Robert Sowell. With them
are Tyler Womack and John Ruiz, SIU ofTiciais-in-training, and Ken
Conklln, SHLSS commandant.
February 1983 / LOG / 5

• 'P'

�•S-

:

L

In its monthly series of interviews aiid reports, "PRO­
FILES" will highlight key government officials instrnmental in shaping national and maritime policy.

*

•f.

.1—

I
"HERE WAS A MAN TO HOLD AGAINST THE WORLD
A MAN TO MATCH THE MOUNTAINS AND THE SEA."
Lincoln, The Man Of The People

Senator
Daniel K. Inouye
A

MAN of great prominence
to the U.S. Maritime In­
dustry and to the Seafarers In­
ternational Union is Senator
Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii). Sen­
ator Inouye is personally ac­
quainted with many SIU mem­
bers, particularly those Seafarers
crewing the SS Constitution and
the SS Independence, the SIUcontracted cruise ships sailing
in the Hawaiian Islands. It was
through the efforts of legislators
like Senator Inouye that these

?'.•I?

'%~ •
f.:

f.
A C'

Sen. Daniel K. Inouye
^

•+—

ships were flagged under United
States registry providing many
hundreds of jobs for U.S. work­
ers.
The senator, a native of Ha­
waii, was first elected to Con­
gress in 1959, to the U.S. House
of Representatives as the first
Congressman from the state of
Hawaii. He was elected to the
United States Senate in 1962
and was reelected in 1968,1974,
1980.
Senator Inouye is a member
of the Senate Committee on Ap­
propriations, the Senate Dem­
ocratic Steering Committee,
Senate Democratic Policy Com­
mittee the Senate Select Com­
mittee on Intelligence. He also
sits on the Senate Committee
on Commerce, Science and.
Transportation where he is the
ranking member of its Subcom­
mittee on Merchant Marine.
The senator has received nu­
merous awards and honors, in­
cluding the 1980 Admiral of the
6 / LOG / February 1983

y . ••

'i . '

.

Ocean Sea Award from the
United Seamen's Service.
Senator Inouye is leading the
way with numerous maritime
legislative measures to be re­
viewed during the 98th Con­
gress. He recently introduced a
bill authorizing $200 million for
new ship construction subsidy
funds.
In his statement accompany­
ing the bill the senator said,
". . . there are better ways to
promote commercial shipbuild­
ing in private U.S. yards, but
we must begin actively explor­
ing alternatives. Temporary au­
thority to build foreign is not an
alternative. It is an escape from
reality. Congress has been wait­
ing over two years for an alter­
native proposal from the admin­
istration. In the interest of
national security and a strong
merchant marine, I do not be­
lieve we can delay any longer."
Senator Inouye was . ada­
mantly opposed to the termi­
nation two years ago of the PHS
Hospital care for merchant sea­
men. He believes, "we should
once again reinstate some form
of health care benefits for these
individuals who are subject to
unusual health hazards. Their
welfare is involved in national
security."
It is easy to see why we value
this man. Senator Inouye's ded­
ication and support to the Amer­
ican merchant marine is com­
mendable. We, of SIU, salute
you. Senator Daniel Inouve!

A Reminder:

Congressman
Joseph P. Addabbo
A

NOTHER strong supporter
df the U.S. merchant ma­
rine is Congressman Joseph Ad­
dabbo (D-N.Y.). Congressman
Addabo, as the Subcommittee
Chairman of Defense Appropri­
ations for the House Appropri­
ations Committee, recognizes the
strategic role played by the
American merchant marine as
the fourth arm of our nation's
defense.
Congressman Addabbo re­
gards the American merchant
marine as an integral adjunct to
the defense and commercial
functions of the U.S. Navy.
Congressman Addabbo was
elected to the U.S. House of
Representatives in 1960, the 87th
Congress, and he has been serv­
ing as New York's 6th Congres­
sional District Representative
ever since.
Congressman Addabbo has a
perfect maritime record. He has

thwarted attacks on the Jones
Act. He endorses and is working
to develop a national maritime
policy, and he understands that
the key element is cargo.

L-- /

Rep. Joseph P. Addabbo
Currently, Congressman Ad­
dabbo is leading the charge in
the House of Representatives
for federal funding of health care
for merchant seamen. He is also
one of the original 45 co-spon­
sors of the Competitive Ship­
ping and Shipbuilding Act of
1983, H.R. 1242.

Boggs Bill Co-sponsors
Following Is a partial list of co-sponsors for the Boggs Bill. If you
don't see your representative's name, call or write and urge bim
or ber to support the bill. (For the story on this bill, see page 3.)
Norman D. Dicks (Wash.)
Democrats
Dennis E. Eckart (Ohio)
Mario Biaggi (N.Y.)
Harold E. Ford (Tenn.)
Glenn M. Anderson (Calif.)
Joseph Gaydos (Pa.)
Carroll Hubbard Jr. (Ky.)
Steny H. Hoyer (Md.)
Don Honker (Wash.)
Tom Lantos (Calif.)
Norman E. D'Amours (N.H.)
Clarence D. Long (Md.)
Barbara Mikulski (Md.)
Nicholas Marvoulas (Mass.)
W. J. (Billy) Tauzin (La.)
Joe Moakley (Mass.)
William J. Hughes (N.J.)
G.V. (Sonny) Montgomery
Barbara Boxer (Calif.)
(Miss.)
Joseph Addabbo (N.Y.)
John Murtha (Pa.)
Michael D. Barnes (Md.)
Mary Rose Oakar (Ohio)
Charles E. Bennett (Fla.)
Major
R. Owens (N.Y.)
Tom Bevill (Ala.)
Claude Pepper (Fla.)
Edward P. Boland (Mass.) .
Melvin Price (111.)
Jack Brooks (Texas)
Bruce F. Vento (Minn.)
William (Bill) Clay (Mo.)
Charles Wilson (Texas)
Robert A. Young (Mo.)

SIU Headquarters Is Now
Located In Washington
The new headquarters of the phone number of the Seafarers
Seafarers International Union is Headquarters:
now located in Washington, D.C.
All Union business formerly con­
Seafarers International Union
ducted at the SlU's old head­
5201 Auth Way
quarters in Brooklyn is now being
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
handled at the new headquar­
ters.
Phone: (301) 899-0675
Here is the new address and

Republicans
Gene Snyder (Ky.)
Don Young (Alaska)
Herbert H. Bateman (Vt.)
Jack Edwards (Ala.)
Thomas F. Hartnett (S.C.)
Maijorie S. Holt (Md.)
Bob Livingston (La.)
Arlan Strangeland (Minn.)
G. William Whitehurst (Va.)
Lyle Williams (Ohio)

S •' ''2

•M

�..

V-.

''

Seafarer Emanuel Lowe, chief cook, gets ready to
prepare a meal in the galley of the integrated tugbarge.

' •:" -'• '•'-' --t '^v •w.'v, •sr'ii-„. -,.

Shown at the Alabama State Dock in Mobile is the
beautiful tug-barge New York.

Recertified Chief Steward Ralph R. Maldonnado
makes sure some of his brand new equipment is in
good working order.

Welcome the Integrated Tug-Barge New York
Another brand new integratedtug-barge was added to the SIUcontracted fleet this month. She's
the 691-foot long New York, the third
in a series of six intergrated-tugbarges being built by Apex Marine.
Crewed in Mobile, Ala., the Aew
York is now on her way to her per­
manent run along the East Coast.
She was preceded last year by her
sister ships, the Jacksonville and the
Grown. She will be followed by
the Mobile, Philadelphia and Bal­
timore.
The barge section of the New York
is equipped with a modem hydraulic
pumping system. The tug section,
which measures 133 feet, is powered
by 18,000 hp twin diesel engines
arid can reach a cruising speed of
17 knots.
The New York, as well as her sister
ships, are capable of handling oil,
gas, jet fuel or No. 2 diesel fuel.
Since all six tugs and all six barges
are built to exactly the same spec­
ifications, they are interchangeable.
But the units will be disconnected
only if repairs or drydocking are
necessary.

•J.

I
At the controls for the New York's engine room is QMED James Slay.
February 1983 / LOG / 7"

%

�'1'^

Area Vice Presidents' Report
Guiff Coast, by VP. Joe Sacco

T

HE BEST PIECE of hews I have
to report this month is that
SIU New Orleans Port Agent Gerry
Brown is home from the hospital.
He had suffered some serious in­
juries in an auto accident but is
now making a rapid recovery.
Some other good news from the
port of New Orleans is that, after
three months of layup, we have
recrewed the Del Monte (Delta).
She will be working on the West
African run.
In the port of Jacksonville we
have also recrewed some ships. One is the Kopaa (Pacific Gulf
Marine) which had been laid up since Jan. 6 and the other is the
Penny (American Coastal and Foreign Shipping) which had been laid
up for approximately a year.
In Tampa, Fla. a meeting was held on Jan. 21 among opponents
of a project that would convert a Texas to Florida gas pipeline into
an oil pipeline. Representatives from the SIU attended the meeting
where the discussion centered on legislative and legal strategy for
blocking the proposed conversion.
The Union feels that if conversion takes place, tug and barge traffic
between Texas and the rest of the Gulf will be seriously damaged.
We are also continuing the fight against the pipeline's conversion
before the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. This Commission,
which had given its approval of the conversion, has now granted a
rehearing on the issue.
Out of the port of Mobile comes word that the delayed crewing of
the brand new SlU-contracted integrated tug-barge New York (Apex)
is finally underway. She had originally been set to crew on Dec. 30.
This ship is the third integrated tug-barge launched by the company.
The other two are the Jacksonville and the Groton.

East Coast, by V.P. Leon Hall

O

UT OF THE PORT of Baltimore
we've crewed up a newly ac­
quired SlU-contracted ship. She's
the Adonis (Apex) and in early
January she headed for Panama to
pick up oil. Eighteen SIU jobs were
shipped aboard the Adonis.
A little further south, out of the
port of Norfolk, we have a new
inland run. Using the tug Fritzi K.
and the barge Trader, SlU-contracted Marine Towing and Trans­
portation is carrying Sea-Land
containers between Norfolk and'
Baltimore. The round trip is made about once a week and the barge
has a capacity of 275 containers.
Also in the port of Norfolk we're still negotiating with C. G. Willis,
an inland company, whose three-year contract expires this month.
On the Union side of the table three rank-and-file members have
been elected to work with Norfolk Port Agent Steve Papuchis and
SIU Representative Mike Paladino.
^ Up in the port of Gloucester, the SlU-contracted Sugar Island
(North American Trailers) is dredging in Boston Harbor where she's
cleaning out the anchorage. The crew aboard the Sugar Island is
SIU top to bottom.
Also up in Gloucester we're hitting the Sabine ships steadily in
our effort to organize that company's vessels. We're working closely
with the National Maritime Union on this as well as other organizing
operations such as Crest and Ingram.
I'm happy to report from our Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. that the new education program
started last month is doing very well. This program enables all our
SlUnmgraders who are attending classes at the School to participate
in amve-day schedule of meetings at the Union Headquarters in
Camtp Springs, Md.
Finally, I'm very glad to be able to tell you that New York SIU
Representative Ted Babkowski, who had a serious operation recently,
is doing very, very well. He came home from the hospital sooner
than expected and is making a quick recovery.
8 / LOG / February 1983

J-

Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

B

ECAUSE OF THE mild weather
on the Great Lakes we're
looking forward to an early fitout
this year. There's no ice on the
rivers and not much on the Lakes.
SlU-contracted Huron Cement may
fit out the Crapo as early as the
first week of March.
Right now the fitout schedule for
some of our contracted companies
is as follows: American Steamship
expects to fitout 10 ships to start;
Kinsman hopes to start with four
vessels, and Huron is planning to
start with four.
Concerning the "hand bomber" Chief Wawatam, nothing has
emerged so far from the talks with the Michigan Northern Railroad.
However, the discussions are continuing.
As I have been reporting, the SlU-contracted Detroit-Mackinac
Railroad Co. lost the bid on renewing operation of the ship for the
State of Michigan. The operation went to non-union Michigan
Northern Railroad. Thus after 35 years under SIU contract it looked
like we had lost the venerable ship. Now, though, the new company
has agreed to talk with us and the Marine Engineers Beneficial
Association about a contract.
Regarding the fate of the two Bob-Lo passenger boats, I'm happy
to report that the future is looking a little brighter. As I reported to
you in December the Bob-Lo company went bankrupt. Traditionally,
the company's boats, the Columbia and the Ste. Clare, ran between
Detroit and Bob-Lo Island from Memorial Day through Labor Day.
A bankruptcy hearing that was scheduled for Jan. 27 in Detroit
has been postponed until late February. There is a good possibility
that another company will buy the two vessels and keep them running.
In the port of Algonac our inland SIU Representative Byron Kelly
reports that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers will probably be
three weeks to a month early on its budget report this year. The
budget outlines dredging projects that are being proposed by the
f^eral government. It therefore gives us a good idea of possible
future jobs.

West Coast, by V.P. George McCartney

I

'M HAPPY TO REPORT that here in
San Francisco the Santa Mar­
iana (Delta) is tentatively sched­
uled to recrew this month. Laid up
since Dec. 22, this combination
cargo/passenger ship works on the
South American run.
Also here in San Francisco, we've
recrewed the Oakland (Sea-Land)
and are scheduled soon to recrew
the Panama (Sea-Land).
Up in the port of Seattle the
Overseas Joyce (Maritime Over­
seas) loaded grain for Egypt and
Russia early this month.
Also, the Galveston (Sea-Land) which had been laid up since Jan.
15, crewed up this month.
But the big news in Seattle was the ceremony on Feb. 4 fdr the
brand new, SlU-contracted containership President Washington (APL).
Held on Pier 23, the ceremony marked the naming of the President
Washington as the honorary state ship of Washington.
She and her two sister ships, the President Lincoln and the President
Monroe are the largest eontainerships under U.S.-flag. They are 860
feet long and carry 1,250 40-foot containers. The SIU A&amp;G District
represents steward department seamen on APL ships.
Out of the port of Wilmington v/e have word that the Southern
California Ports Council of Los Angeles and Vicinity has picked
"Whitey" Disley, head of the SIUNA-affiliated Marine Fireman's
Union, to receive their Man of the Year award. The dinner where
the award will be presented, will be held in June onboard the
permanently docked hotel-restaurant ship, the Queen Mary which is
manned by members of the SlU-affiliated United Industrial Workers
Union.
In San Diego, Calif, the agreement has been ratified with SIUcontracted Star and Crescent Harbor Cruises.

�•&gt;-IV'—•

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y" y

•••'••..:»

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-

SIU officials recently completed a visit to many of the SIUcontracted boats working the Gulf Coast/Delta area. Going aboard
many of the boats, both the officials and the crews had a chance
to familiarize themselves with the Union, its members and its
goals.
While much of the time was spent explaining contracts, SIU
projects, the move to the new headquarters, and listening to beefs
and suggestions, SIU officials had the opportunity to spend time
with a few less serious endeavors. They had the chance to snap
these pictures of your brothers and sisters on the Gulf Coast
boats.

yy-y'£•

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y-

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yy •

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,

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Dixie Marauder

Gumbo on the
Stove

Break Time on
The Dixie Traveler
Capt. Frank Gibson of the towboat
Dixie Marauder (Dixie Carriers) is
at the control of his boat in the port
of New Orleans.

Cooking up a pot of gumbo in the
galley of his tug Dixie Raider (Dixie
Carriers) is Captain Aaron Hebert.

Contract Study Aboard
Dixie Vandal

Posing for the photographer onboard the Dixie Traveler (Dixie Carriers)
in New Orleans are (I. to r.) Pilot Ron Denton, Deckhand Ernie Manint,
and Captain Joe Arnaud.

A)'

Dixie Progress
Won't Cast Off Ballots

Captain Carson Abshire (left) and Tankerman Alvin Russ (middle) look
over contract suggestion forms with SIU Patrolman Bob Hall aboard the
Dixie Vandal (Dixie Carriers) in the port of New Orleans.

On the Dixie Avenger
-a: y • -yM,

The crew of the ocean tug Dixie Progress (Dixie Carriers) look over
ballots to elect the Dixie Committee. Onboard in Pascagoula, Miss.,
where the tug is having repairs made to its barge, are (I. to r.) Mate
Dave Aud, Engineer Robert Katzara, Cook Gerald Hulme, AB Bob Small
and Captain Robert Floyd.

Some of the crew of the Dixie Avenger (I. to r.) AB-Tankerman Mark
Duncan, Chief Engineer Paul Soper and Engineer Fred Williams discuss
the upcoming contract negotiations with (far right) SIU Rep Bob Hall.

•' .'.V 1

February 1983/LOG/9
Wt

�•V' •;•. • .

1

National Navigator

i:

'Si •'&gt;"

still Talkin' on C.G. Willis Pact
At press time, negotiations on contract renewal at the C.G. Willis Co.
here in Norfolk for its 55 SlU Boatmen were still going on as the threeyear agreement was due to expire this month.
Three rank-and-file members were elected by the membership to the
negotiating committee to join port of Norfolk Agent Steve Papuchis and
Union Rep Mike Paladino on the committee.
A new weekly run by a container-barge operation from this port to
the port of Baltimore and back is in the works.
The tug Fritzie K. (Marine Towing &amp; Transport) will tow the barge
Trader's (Sea-Land) 270 containers.

f •

Onboard the National Navigator (National Marine Co.) (I. to r.) Captain
Alex LeBlanc, Tankerman Ralph Pratter, and Pilot Roger Hobbs take
time out after looking over the new National Marine contracts.

On the Red Circle Gale B.

The Great, Great Lakes
Tampa Tugs here keeps on a movin' cargoes of oil and chemicals
despite Ole Man Winter's freezing solid ice and snow on the five Lakes.

f-

..i^

Crowley Adds Supply, Crewboat Jobs
Crowley Maritime in the port of Wilmington, Calif, has added a new
supply boat and a crewboat to its fleet'here.
The supply boat Skilak with 14 more SlU jobs and the crewboat
Eileen Elizabeth has four more jobs to service the company's oil rigs'
business.

Silver Lining in '84 for Iniand Fieid

Wh

Giving a wave is Cook George Oliver (center) of the towboat Gale B.
(Red Circle Line). With him are two of the crewmembers who swear by
his cooking, AB Chuck Samnek at left and OS George Badden.

The head of the SlU's Dixie Carriers, Archie L. Wilson, sees a
silver lining in the inland field for early 1984 with an upturn in business
by mid to late 1983 predicted by economic forecasters.
Wilson added that while the barge industry usually lags behind the
general economy, it should pick up later on.

New Tug-Barge New York Orewed in Mobile
On Feb. 8 the new integrated tug-barge New York (Apex Marine)
was SlU-crewed in the port of Mobile.
'

Sabine Contract Taiks Ongoing Soon
Contract negotiations at the Sabine Towing and Transportation Co.
in the port of Houston are scheduled to start shortly. The contract
ends on Mar. 31.
A new shipdocking tug, the Niki (Sabine Towing) crewed up in this
port last month.

In April, Orgulf Will Crew New Tugboat
In April, Orgulf in the port of St. Louis will crew up its new towboat,
the Justin T. Rogers.

At the messtable on the Gale B. before they shove off for a port of call
in Puerto Rico, are (center) Capt. Paul Hyde and (clockwise r. to I.)
Mates Joe Byne and Bill Hall, AB Chuck Samnek, Union Rep Bob Hall,
Cookie George Oliver and OS George Badden.

Dixie Vandal

Heartland Transportation will begin contract negotiations with SlU
negotiators soon. The pact expires Mar. 13.

Dixie Carriers, Orgulf Pacts In New Orleans
SlU contracts at both Dixie Carriers and Orgulf in the port of New
Orleans are set to end on Mar. 31.

Rhine-Danube Canal Will Be Completed

. - ft:;

West Germany has decided to complete a 105-mlle canal linking
the Rhine and Danube Rivers in the German state of Wurttemberg.
The canal is only 22 miles from completion in the state of Bavaria
and would open up a 2,125-mile waterway from the North Sea to the
Black Sea. However, estimates show the canal would carry less than
a sixth of the traffic originally planned.

••^ .-t. f

10/LOG/February 1983

•nrVrYi

Standing on the dock next to the Dixie Vandal are (i. to r.) John
Robertson, pilot, and Steve Lawton. tankerman.

�••
Shake Hands and Come
Retired
, r-

-j.

Robert N.
Stout

James
Ludwig

J:

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:&gt;•

•

New Orleans Agent Louis Guarino talks with €IU pensioner and
former Dixie member Leroy Simoneaux. As the big smile indicates,
Simoneaux is extremely pleased with the excellent benefits he will
be receiving from the Union.

LETTERS

In the galley o! the Robert N. Stout
(Orgulf Transport) are Deckhand
Mike Marlin and Cook Hattie Bea­
vers. Mike is a recent graduate
from the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Pihey Point.

Orgulf Senior Deckhand John Huffines aboard the tug James Lugwig
in the port of New Orleans.

On Deck in New Orleans
TO THE EDITOR

W;

My Wife and I Say 'Thanks'
I would like to thank the Seafarers Welfare Plan for paying
my wife's hospital and doctor hills over the years. She had a
had hout with cancer and the hUls have heeh many and large.
She is still going in amd out of the hospital, and the Welfare
Plan is paying the hills with no problem.
The Welfare Plan is also paying my doctor and medicine
hills, and I am retired on a Disahihty Pension.
If it weren't for the Welfare Plan, I don't know what we
Tvould have done. My wife and I would Uke to say "thank you"
to the Welfare Plan and the SIU for the help we have received.
We would also like to thank the personnel at the Union Hall
in New Orleans for all of their help.
Sincerely,
Leroy H. Simoneaiiz S-8089
Kenner, Lcmieiana

Peggy Sheridan Crew Waits for
Rudder

Standing on the stern of the Peggy Sheridan t&amp;neridan Transport) are
(I. to r.) Vince Braco, OS; Robert Teaboat, cook; Charles Cochran, OS;
and William Casen, OS. The Peggy Sheridan lost her rudder when she
went aground at the mouth of the Mississippi, south of New Orleans.
This photo was taken as the boat was in the shipyard.

Standing on the deck of the Robert N. Stout (Orgulf Transport) as it
stops in New Orleans to turn around are (I. to r.) Lead Deckhand Jesse
Began and Deckhands Vince Bolen and Mike Haas.

Let Your Light Shine
- i^n-, -.T-

No ... not coal miners! These are boatmen on the deck of the James
Ludwig (Orgulf Transport). Wearing the headlight system to work so
that their hands^are free to handle the ratchets and wires are (I. to r.)
Ike O'Donoghue, senior deckmate; Matt Harrison, new employee and
Piney Point grad; and Clint Payne, deckhand.
February 1983/LOG/II

�'St:.

I •:
'I

Plans
New
Port
Bill
Biaggi
''With 1.7 trillion tons of es­
- Continuing his drive to make ment and Navigation Improve­
the nation's harbors economi­
cally viable havens for seaborne
vessels, Rep. Mario Biaggi (DN.Y.) told Mouse delegates he
plans to introduce another Port
Development Bill. His last, H.R.
4627, passed Congress but failed
to pass the Senate in 1982.
Biaggi hopes that his yet-tobe-introduced Port Develop-

timated coal reserves, the United
States should emerge as the
Saudi Arabia of the world coal
market," Biaggi said.
Among benefits from the bill,
Biaggi said thousands of jobs in
all parts of the country would
open in maritime and related
industries. He foresees a revitalization of U.S. industries
"such as steel production and
shipbuilding," greater invest­
ment in public service infra­
structures and an oyerall stim­
ulus to the productivity and
competitiveness of U.S. manu­
factured products worldwide.

ment Act of 1983 will gain bi­
partisan support.
If the bill gains the necessary
support in both houses of Con­
gress, Biaggi predicted a "dra­
matic expansion" of the na­
tion's international commerce
and sweeping increases in U.S.
steam coal exports to our West­
ern European allies and Japan.

Hugh Maclnnis Is Alive &amp; Wei
In January's LOG, we inad­
vertently ran an obituary of
Laker Pensioner Hugh -J r
Maclnnis, 76, of Dearborn,
Mich, whose relative Gary T.
Maclnnis of Austin, Tex. noti­

fied us that Brother Maclnnis
"is alive and well."
We sincerely apologize to
Hugh Maclnnis and his kin.
Please excuse the error.
The Editor

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JAN. 1-31, 1983

-TOTAL REGISTEBED
All Groups
Class A Glass B Class C

Port
Gloucester
NewYork...
Philadelphia
Baltimore...
•
Norfolk
....
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
.r.r..
Wilmington ............
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston..
.
Piney Point
Totals
Port
Gloucester
NewYork

Philadelphia

.i

»

.....^..

Port
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore.........
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point
Total

.
,

•

—

Port
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans ................
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
PuertoRico....:
Houston
Piney Point
Totals
Total All Departments

t'

1
40
4
11
5
21
39
24
23
22
15
6
41
0
252

3
19
2
, 3
8
4
12
12
12
10
6
3
- 8
0
102

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
3
1
0
0
1
0
7

3
61
1
13
6
8
21
13
27
17
19
10
17
0
218

1
49

2
.. JG

1
0

1
43

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
,
21
0

12
6
12
37
- 15
19
10 •
. 10
3
20
0
196

0'

1
2
5
5
8
6
2
' 4 ; 2^
5
0
58

0

0
0
0
0 1
0
0
0
«0
1
0
3

0
1
0
17
14
0
000
.7
0
0
7
1
0
10
2
0
19
2
0
16
8 —
0
12
22
0
9
4
0
6
2
0
3
1
0
10
2
0
0
0
0
116
59
0

12

14
2
8
22
8
15
3
16
4
17
0
154

'

2
3
0
2
3
3
6
3
1
2
3
51

—REOiSTEREO OH BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
2
0
29
0
2
0
7
0
0
0
3
0
2
0
7
0
12
0
10
9
10
0
.6
.1
2
0
5
0
97
1

2

Baltimore
Norfoik
Mobile
NewOrleans
Jacksonville.....;...,........
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
:
vv...
PuertoRico
Houston
Piney Point
Totals..
v.;...;..

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

2
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
9
0
0
0
0
5
,
'.fs;

9

-

0
0

9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-^0
0
0
0

15.
37
131
75
51
99
50
20
100
.j„9
703

U
57
3
H
16
12
37
27
22
99
27
3
44
««9
298

5
4
0
9
0
0
2
4
5
9
4
0
3
«9
28

4
139 =

5
49

1
0

137
3

-

^9

0
22
015
0
27
1
95
0
45
1
37
0
27
; - fiv ,
62
1?
0
65
0
0
2
552

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
0
23
22
0
200
6
0
0
2
1
0
8
1
0
13
3
0
5
7
0
16
23
0
3
5
0
11
10
0
5
1
0
14
4
0
0
5
0
108
64
0

;

19

2
9
14
23
21
14
15
23
J
23
0
2(14

0
0
0
0
1
4
2
0
0
3
0
11

0
0
3
0
0
57
31
0
0
200
013
10
0
17
5
0
0
22
3
0
0
65
11
0
0
28
22
0
0
27
46
1
0
20
10
1
0
18
13
1
0
7
4
0
1
33
12
0
0
0
0
0
1
309
161
3

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
12
2
9
4
4
14
6
13
,
2
-'-,5.
1
11
0
83
647

7
56
1
9
12
10
32
18
47
23
14
6
35
12
282

0
9
0
2
0
0
1
1
20
3
5
0
0
0
41

0

501

51

478

:"i'r
: ?
'

•

-,

&gt;
• V'
0
232

.

' :

-•

-

•
0
1

•

0
40
,1
20
9
8
43
18
22
,
5
•
18
9
28
.
. 0
0
221
8

1,785

22
192
2
40
35
31
95
64
91
71
71
27
93
8
843

0
22
0
3
1
1
6
1
53
11
13
' 2
6
0
119

1,506

161

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A totai of 719 jobs were
shipped in January on SiU-cohtracted deep sea vesseis. Of the 719 jobs shipped, 486 jobs or about-66
percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. There
were eight trip relief jobs shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1,1982, a total of 298 relief
jobs have tieen shipped.
12 / LOG / February 1983

Directory of Ports
Frank Drozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President Joe DIGIorgio, Secretory-Treasurer
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angua "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
Gaorga McCartney, Vice President

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746«
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313)794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301)327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
^ 2800 South High St.,
P.O. Box 0770, 43207
(614) 497-2446
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218)722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(212)499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PADUCAH, Ky.
225 S. 7 St. 42001
(502) 443-2493
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez, Juncos,
Stop 16 00907

(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 623-4334
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
TOLEDO, Ohio
935 Summit St. 43604
(419) 248-3691
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
"
(213) 549-4000

�Seafarers
HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
OF SEAMANSHIP

JN'-'

Piney Point Maryland

Towboat Operator Scholarship
Program Offers Career Opportunities
Transportation Institute man­
power figures for the 1970's un­
derscored a need for highly
trained wheelhouse personnel
to channel commerce up and
down the nation's inland water­
ways. Today the need continues
as the shortfall makes careers
as licensed towboat operators
more and more accessible to
SIU Boatmen.
In 1978, to remedy the labor
shortfall, the Institute, together
with the SIU created the Towboat Operator Scholarship Pro­
gram to establish and fund an
intensive seven-week Towboat
Operator course.
The course specifically pre­
pares students for the Coast
Guard licensing exam for Towboat Operator and towboat op­
erator second class, unin­
spected vessels, Inland or
Oceans (not more than 200 miles
offshore).
The emphasis is on chart work.
Since classroom exercises in­
volve manipulation of mathe­
matical instruments and for­
mulas, scholarship candidates
must pass a reading and math

pre-test to be considered eligi­
ble.
Training aboard the CL2 har­
bor tug and the Susan Collins,
a sturdy Mississippi River pushboat, students have the advan­
tage in applying for first tours.
Other topics of instruction in­
clude towing and shiphandling,
dead reckoning, bearings, cur­
rent sailing, rules of the road,
weather, emergency signals,
nautical charts, magnetic and
gyro compasses, navigational
instruments and accessories, aids
to navigation and navigation
publications, fire fighting, CPR
and first aid.
For more information contact
Perry Stedman, SHLSS Office
of Admissions. Application
deadline is Feb. 28.

Students Michael Noel (I.) and Brett CalKer solve a chart problei^ by
firiding the true course.

Original Third or Second Assistant
Engineer Courses Offered
Today's national priorities are
calling on educators to fine tune
technological progress by train­
ing engineers for jobs. The Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship keeps in step
with the times offering a variky
of general and specialized en­
gineering courses to seamen and
boatmen.

turbine assemblies and engi­
neering safety.
EnroUees receive first aid, fire
fighting and CPR instruction and
are awarded certification from
the American Red Cross.

Candidates for the course must
meet all Coast Guard require­
ments and be familiar with en­
gineering manuals and equip­
ment for successful completion
of the course.

Included in the Lundeberg
curriculum is the 10-week Orig­
inal Third or Second Assistant
Engineer Motor or Steam Li­
cense preparatory course.

John Wiley standing in the deck­
house as towboat operator, takes
his turn at the throttle of an SHLSS
tugboat as part of his cpursework.

Aided by pneumatics, in-class
prints, tables and diagrams,
maritime engineer candidates
study the following: propulsion
and auxiliary diesel engines,
water, sanitary and sewage sys­
tems, refrigeration and air con­
ditioning, bilge and ballast
structures, steering systems,
hydraulics, fuel and lube oil net­
works, electricity and basic
electronics, main and auxiliary
boilers, steam and water cycles,

Taking notes at an auxiliary diesel engine lecture are (front row I. to r.)
Robert Caldwell, Gerald "Frenchy" Bemous, Jonathan Halght and
(second row) Mac McKinney.
February 1983/LOG/13

• -r-.

r
'if-

V • -

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I
"rr?

fi---;?;,:-

Cook &amp; Baker Course Is Yeast for
Advancement in Steward Department

,f •

Among Steward Department
course offerings, the six-week
Cook and Baker class simulates
the professional work-a-day
world of the seafarers and boat­
men responsible for feeding the
crews of their ships and boats.
Learning in fully-equipped in­
dustrial preparation and cook­
ing galleys and bake shops, stu­
dents develop the flair for

I

After lightly brushing butter on the
corners of a row of squares, cook
and baker Dan Blackmore deli­
cately folds the corners into pin
wheels while learning the art of
making French pastry.

culinary arts as 'apprentices' to
professional, skilled chefs.
For eight hours each day for
the first half of the course stu­
dents bake bread, rolls, pastries
or desserts. The second half
concentrates on breakfast foods.
Each day students attend a cook
baker class.
The Bakers Manualfor Quan­
tity Baking and Pastry Making,
Breakfast Cookery Study Guide
and a virtual library of interna­
tional recipe cookbooks are the
primary resources available to
enrollees.
To enroll in the course the
candidate is required to have at
least one of the follawing pre­
requisites: three months seatime as third cook or assistant
cook and hold certificate of
completion; four months seatime in the steward department
with certification; or a total of
six months seatime at any rating
in the steward department.
Candidates who have not

completed the entry rating pro­
gram or the entry rating program
and assistant cook program at
SHLSS will be required to at­
tend four weeks of assistant cook
and six weeks of the cook and
baker course.
The course is "open ended"
and may be extended so that all
of the assignments of the course
may be satisfactorily com­
pleted.
Trainee George W. Patterson slices
a loaf of fresh bread baked by other
trainees at the SHLSS.

Over 1,500 Seafarers
HAVE DONE IT!
Join the crowd and get yoi^
HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA

Mark Scardino slides dinner rolls into the oven which Iqter will be served
piping hot in trainee and staff dining rooms.

The GEO program at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship offers small
classes with lots of individualized help from the
teachers.
If you are interested in getting a Maryland State
High School Diploma to fill out your life, fill out
the coupon below and mail it to;
Academic Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
.1^.

: NAME
ADDRESS.
Street
City

state

Zip

SlU Book Number
:• Please send me a GED application kit and pretest packet.:
!• Please send me more information on the GED program, j
Cook and baker Florede Israel ladies melted chocolate topping over
freshly baked Boston cream pie.
14 / LOG / February 1983

^_

�.1

l'

QMED—Any Rating: Your Key to Job Security
Attaining certification and en­
dorsement as QMED—^Any
Rating requires specialized
knowledge and ratings as pump­
man, refrigeration engineer,
electrician, machinist, deck en­
gineer, junior engineer, deck en^ne mechanic and first aid, fire
iSghting and oil pollution.
Courses leading to ratings and
final endorsement provide prac­
tical and classroom instruction
and experience. The entire pro­
gram is 12 weeks long with course
work focused on the following
topics:
PUMPMAN: (one week)
Instruction in the safe han­
dling of combustible materials,
loading and pumping out, trans­
ferring of fuel, topping off, pol­
lution control, operation and use
of pumps, fire fighting and emer­
gency procedures.
REFRIGERATION
ENGINEER: (two weeks)
Attention is given to the prin­
ciples of refrigeration, compres­
sors, receivers, dehydrators.

valves, evaporators, trouble
shooting and repairing leaks and
refrigeration malfunctions, fire
fighting and emergency proce­
dures.
ELECTRICIAN: (three weeks)
Students become knowledge­
able in the fundamentals of elec­
tricity, batteries, electrical cir­
cuitry, magnetism and electro­
magnetic circuits, transformers,
A.C. motors and generators, use
and maintenance of electrical
instruments, trouble shooting of
electrical equipment, starting,
securing and paralleling turbo
generators, fire fighting and
emergency procedures.

HOW?
SHLSS has self-study materials in the areas of fractions, decimalsT
percent, algebra and geometry. Upon your request, SHLSS will send
them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these math skills:

• in your JOB
• to improve your math skills for UPGRADING
• to review old math skills or learn NEW SKILLS

-

•• • • • • • • • • • • • '• • • •a

S / am an SlU member. YesO
Nan
Social Security No. _
!Book Number is
Department
Sailing In
[m I 'joined the SIU in 19
*
• Please send me the area(s) checked below.
•(
•(

cating oil system, electrical the­
ory, operation and repair of mo-"^
tors and generators, starting and
securing auxiliary equipment and
main engines, fire fighting and
emergency procedures.
DECK ENGINE MECHANIC:
(completion)
Includes a review of all ma­
terial discussed in preceeding
courses and instruction in au­
tomated engine room consoles
and equipment.

MACHINIST: (two weeks)
Training in the use of hand
tools, metal-working tools,
measuring instruments, use of
metals, metal lathe operations,
and basic welding procedures.
DECK ENGINEER: (one week)
Practical training in the use
of hand tools, use of metals,
piping andyalves, operation and

to
Improve Your Math Skills

•

repair of reciprocating and ro­
tary pumps, elementary electri­
cal theory, and operation of hy­
draulic, steam and electrical deck
machinery.
JUNIOR ENGINEER: (two
weeks)
Training which includes the
use of hand tools and measuring
instruments, use of metals, pip­
ing and valves, principles of
refrigeration, combustion of
fuels, boiler operations, lubri­

) Fractions
) Decimals

• ( ) Percents
;( ) Algebra
i ( ) Geometry

•

Upgraders Willis Lawrence (I.) and James Henri first adjust the cross
slide of the lathe to insure smooth edges and surfaces.

9%

-9 i

Eddie Bloomfield (I.) and Ron Lukacs line up a Rockwell cutting lathe.

:
X
7

• fv

/

j Sem^ my area(s) here:
iName
• Street

icity

State

Zip

Cut out this coupon and mail it to this address;
Academic i^ucation Depaihnent
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Pbint, MD. 20674
ATTN: Sandy Schroeder .
Send it today!

,&gt;n.-'

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I.

.^ ^ ^
QMED candidates (I. to r.) John Herrlein and Ray Daniels practice
packing the afterpart of a centrifugal pump assisted by Instructor Calvin
Williams.

.!&lt; "
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Februan' 1983/LOG/15'

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i

Ilj^grading Course
Through July 1983
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry

Deck Upgrading Courses

Following are the updated course schedules for February
through July 1983 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship.

Mate/Master Freight
&amp; Towing Vessels

February 28

April 22

Towboat Operator
Scholarship

April 4

May 20

Able Seaman

February 15

March 24

Quartermaster

April 4

May 13

Third Mate

May 9

July 15

Celestial Navigation

February 28
March 28
April 25
July 18

March 25
April 15
May 20
August 12

For convenience of the membership, the course schedule is
separated into three categories; engine department courses;
deck department courses; and steward department courses.
The starting and completion dates for all courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their choice
as early as possible. Although every effort will be made to
help every member, classes will be limited in size—so sign up
early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
SlU Field Representatives in ail ports will assist members
in preparing applications.

a-

•|

Engine Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Pumproom
Maintenance &amp;
Operations

February 15
April 25

March 25
June 3

Automation

March 28
June 7

April 22
Julyl

Marine Electronics

May 16

June 24

Marine Electrical
Maintenance

March 21

May 13

Refrigeration Sys­
tems, Maintenance
&amp; Operations

February 28
May 16

April 8
June 24

Welding

February 28
April 25
May 31

March 25
May 20
June 24

Conveyorman

March 23

April 22

Diesel—Regular

April 18

May 13

Course

i.I'V.i

'ir-i' ''ir •
J^D W ••

1 - !• \ •
V.- .1, .•

I

For Higher Pay, and
Job Security
upgrade your Skills
At SHLSS

1

16 / LOG / February 1983

,Lifeboatman

"j,-'

April 8

Steward Upgrading Courses

-TV

.-iT.-.

March 28

''

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Cook

Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended

First Woman on LNG Virgo

Elizabeth Stasio (center) became the first woman crewmember on
board the SlU-contracted LNG Virgo (Energy Transportation Corp.)
Ms. Stasio, a steward assistant, was welcomed aboard late last
November by Capt. George H. Overstreet (I.) and Steward Larry
Dockwiller (r.).
^

..i-

�(Please Print)

Name.

•&gt; ••

(Please Print)

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
upgrading Application
(Last)

(First)

. Date of Birth.

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Address.
(Street)

(City)

(State)

. Telephone.

(Zip Code)

Deep Sea Member •

. Inland Waters Member •

Lakes Member •

Book Number

. Seniority.

Date Book
Was Issued.

c"'^

Port Presently
Registered In _

Port Issued.

;; J -

' . J- *•

(Area Code)

Endorsement(s) or
. License Now Held _

Social Security #.
... rV. ,

pr,.:,

No • (if yes, fill in below)

piney Point Graduate: • Yes

-to.
(dates attended)

Entry Program: From

Upgrading Program: From,

Endorsement(s) or
-License Received _

to.
(dates attended)

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes

No •

Firefighting: • • Yes

No •

OPR: • Yes

No •

Dates Available for Training.
I Am Interested iri the Following Courses(s).
DECK
. •^-?f-

t; :/; t.'-.

t-"-

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

VV.;,!'

;^-::j-."

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•

STEWARD

ENGINE

'•f." . • a .•

Tankermam
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Quartermaster
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboard Operator Not
More Than 200 Miles
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Pilot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate

• FOWT
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

OMED — Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance and
Operation
Automation
Maintenance of Shipboard
Refrigeration Systems
Diesel Engines
Assistant Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
Third Asst. Engineer
(Motor Inspected)

• Assistant Cook
• Cook &amp; Baker
• Chief Cook
• Steward
• Tpwboat Inland
Cook

•-:mc

ALL DEPARTMENTS
•
•
•
•
•
•

LNG
LNG Safety
Welding
Lifeboatman
Fire Fighting
Adult Basic
Education
,v

f: .--uF-.s

No transportation will be paid unless you present original
receipts upon arriving at the School.
RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to upgrade In rating noted above or attach letter of service, whichever is
applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

• V.

SIGNATURE
Please Print

DATE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Lundeberg Upgrading Center
PINEY POINT, MD. 20674

February 1983/LOG/17

I

�'#;• • ,-&gt; ,
i:

_• ••'• .

•-v-yv -'-• -r • ' •/•,•••'-• ,, -.•• • -p.--'-"

•aV. i=»;r:--

LNG Aries Crew Gets Heroism Award in Rescue
#
it'

8'
*.

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The crewmembers of the LNG
Aries (Energy Transport) were
presented with the Mary Ann
Brown Patton Valiant Ship
Award in recognition of the her­
oism that they displayed in the
rescue of 47 Indochinese refu­
gees. The award was presented
by the Women's Propeller Club
of the port of New York at a
luncheon at the World Trade
Center in Manhattan, on Jan.
14. The captsiin of the ship and
three crewmembers, including
QMED Paul Russell, were on
hand to accept the award.
The inscription on the award
recognized that the rescue of
the refugees could not have been
accomplished without the help
of all the crewmembers. How­
ever, it made special mention
of Capt. Daniel Spence and the
following crewmembers: Wil­
liam Gatchell, chief officer;
Randy Doty, cargo engineer;
Amin Rajaab, AB and Paul RusseU, QMED.
Severzil speakers at the lunch­
eon stressed that the Valiant
Ship Award does more than just
recognize good deeds. It is given
to seamen who risk their own
lives in the rescue of others.
Many of the 47 refugees who
were saved by the LNG Aries
had worked closely with the
American government during the
Vietnam War and were consid­
ered politically suspect by the
Communist leaders in Hanoi.
Given their precarious situa­
tion, the refugees sought to se­
cure their freedom by the only
means at their disposal: setting
out to sea.
Seven days after they had left,
the refugees were huddled to­
gether in a small, primitive boat
in the South China Sea. They
were close to starvation, dehy­
drated and exposed. The
weather, which had been fairly
good up to that point, began to
change. Waves hit 15 feet; the
wind blew at 40 knots.
The third mate spotted the
refugees at 3 o'clock on June
24, 1982. For the next eight
hours the crewmembers of the
LNG Aries were involved in a
delicate rescue operation.
After several hours of maneu­
vering, the vessel came up to
the small boat containing the
refugees. Cargo Engineer Randy
Doty and AB Amin Rajaab were
on the gangway. The two men
lifted all 47 refugees onto the
ship, including six or seven in­
fants. Doty held onto Rajaab's
18 / LOG / February 1983

i

belt while Rajaab went over the spontaneous expression of sym­ Mullins, AB.
"I'm glad to be here to accept
side of the ship to give a hand pathy on , the part of the entire
crew. He talked about the he­ the award on behalf of my fellow
to the refugees.
The refugees were all covered roic efforts of Amin Rajaab and crewmembers," Russell said just
with diesel oil. Several almost the contributions made by Don before the ceremony. "It really
fell into the ocean. The closest Rood, recertified bosun, and Bill was something."
call occurred when a small in­
fant almost dropped out of Ra. jaab's hands.
As the oily, desperate refu­
gees were lifted onto the ship,
they clung to AB Amin Rajaab,
whose main support was the belt
that Cargo Engineer JJoty held.
On board the vessel the ref­
ugees were brought to the sick
bay and housed in all unoccu­
pied areas. The steward depart­
ment cooked special meals for
the refugees and provided them
with blankets and linen.
Crewmembers donated spare
clothing so that the refugees
could get out of their wet rags.
Jeanne Porter, secretary-treasurer of the Women's Propeller Club,
A hat was passed around for the
presents the Valiant Ship Award to four LNG Aries crewmembers who
refugees and $1,000 was col­
were given special citations for their bravery. From left are: QMED Paul
Russell; Cargo Engineer Randy Doty; Chief Officer William Gatchell,
lected out of the pockets of the
and Capt. Daniel Spence. A fifth crewmember. Able S6aman Amin
crewmembers.
Rajaab, was unable to attend the ceremony.
Chief Officer William Gatch­
ell had primary responsibility
for the care of the sick refugees. A Dangerous Precedent
With no prompting from any­
-W
one, but put of a sense of de­
cency, Paul Russell, QMED,
spent hours in the hospital treat­
ing the people. According to
If a proposed House bill which senger routes.
Gatchell, "Russell worked long
"If this bill is passed, it's
hours treating the refugees in calls for foreign-flag passenger
sick bay. He had ho sleep. He service between the U.S. and going to be a foot in the door in
was a great help. He rallied the Puerto Rico passes, SIU legis- weakening domestic cabotage
lafive experts fear a dangerous laws," Frank Pecquex, SIU leg­
crew to action."
islative director said.
"Of course," Gatchell added, precedent could be set.
Currently there is no UvS.H.R. 89, introduced by Rep.
''you have to realize that we are
all seaihen. You have to do what Baltasar Corrada (D-P.R.) would flag passenger service between
basically be a waiver of the the U.S. mainland and Puerto
you have to do."
When asked about the rescue Jones Act because Puerto Rico Rico. But a legislative analysis
effort, Russell minimized his own is considered to be part of do­ by the Transportation Institute
role and stressed that it was a mestic American trade and pas- (TI), a Washington, D.C. based
maritime research organization,
says the bill poses "serious
problems for the domestic mar­
itime industry."
Both Pecquex and TI point
out
that despite the fact there is
WASHINGTON, D.C. — sitioned near potential trouble
no passenger service, U.S. ship
Contracts for chartering 13 U.S. spots.
The 13 ships will be used as operators have expressed inter­
Maritime Prepositioning Ships
(MPS) at $1.7 billion was signed "floating warehouses" in the est in beginning service to re­
on Jan. 14 by MSC Cmdr. Vice Indian Ocean, storing arms, am­ build U.S. passenger lines.
"Passage of the bill would
munition and equipment for the
Adm. Kent J. Carroll.
Waterman will get more than Navy's Rapid D^loyment Force undoubtedly eliminate that in­
$110 million to convert one ship (RDF) under two five-year con­ terest and set a dangerous prec­
edent for the future. Addition­
at the National Steel and Ship­ tracts.
ally,
allowing this preferential
Delivery of the first ship is
building Co., San Diego, Calif.
In all. Waterman will convert scheduled for August 1984 and treatment for the island of Puerto
RiCo discriminates against the
three ships for the MSC Pro­ tl^ last ship by April 1986.
When delivered, the MPS will citizens of Hawaii and Alaska
gram,
The admiral said the civilian- be operated by the MSC under who are required to comply with
manned ships will carry enough long-term charters by U.S. flag­ all traditional U.S. cabotage
cargo to support three Marine ship operating firms
using laws," the analysis said.
Corps Amphibious Brigades of American merchant marine
Hearings on the bill have not
46,()00 men and may be prepo- crews.
been scheduled.

Puerto Rico Jones Act
Waiver by Rep. Corrada

Waterman to Convert Ship
For MSG Preposition Pian

�ss

To Become Happily and Usefully Whole"

SlU Rehab Program Gives Hope
and Strength to Alcohowc Seafarers
A

LCOHOLISM affects lo
million Americans, accord­
ing to the National Institute
of Alcohol Abuse; Victims of al­
coholism come from all walks
of life. The disease touches not
just the victim, but family mem­
bers, friends and employers.
Alcoholism is a disease. It is
a mental and physical addiction
to the depressant drug qualities
of alcohol. Alcoholism is often
treated as part of a dual drugalcohol addiction since the crav­
ing for alcohol subsides or the
feeling of well-being is intensi­
fied when other drugs are taken
or substituted for alcohol.
Myths surround this disease
which each year takes a greater
toll on human potential than any
other disease. Visible are the
alcoholics who have become
symbols of urban blight, asleep
on park benches, shadowed in
doorways or glimpsed through
windows resting in the safety of
warm laundromats during the
coldest winter nights.
But alcoholism h^ been called
the "hidden disease" because
most victims of alcoholism are
not skid row alcoholics. Instead
they carry on in their jobs and
fEui^es, to most appesffaoces
'normally'. Neverdieless, afi al­
coholics are related by the same
plight—an inability to stop
drinking despite the medical,
psychological and social prob­
lems arising from their addic­
tion.
— Alcoholics face a progres­
sively debilitating disease be­
cause their resistance to alcohol
steadily breaks down over time.
And some will reach a point in
their lives when they must seek
medical help or they will die.
In 1975, then SIU Vice Pres­
ident, President Frank Drozak
addressed experts in the field of
alcohol abuse, SIU representa­
tives and maritime industry
leaders. He voiced his concern
for the safgty of all seafarers
during the ^U-sponsored sem­
inar "The Problem Drinker In
Industry." He said: "Seafarers
drowning just yards from the
gangway and frozen in water­
front alleys demand a program
that will save lives."
The seminar, convened at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Se^anship, estab­

lished the Seafarer Alcohol Re­
habilitation Center.
Promise off Recovery

In March 1976, the Center
opened its doors to the SIU
membership. To the SHLSS
seminar attendees the late SIU
President Paul Hall had empha­
sized the need to turn around
the historically "poor record"

funding from the Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan. Treatment begins as
soon as the Seafarer has been
medically treated for primary
withdrawal and any other phys­
ical illnesses. ^
The Center is a "therapeutic
community" where Sesfarers
enter the program and begin to
make the demanding adjust­
ments toward a sober life. Many

The Alcohol Rehabilitation Center provides Seafarer alcoholics the
serene family environment in wWch they can deal with their problems.

of alcohol abuse in the maritime
industry. And as the first Sea­
farers contemplated admission
to the Center, Paul Hall re­
peated his belief that"Alcohol­
ism is a disease; it can be
treated." This became the
founding principle of the SIU
Alcohol Rehabilitation Center.
The Alcohol Rehabilitation
Center is rustic, nestled beyond
a quiet country lane near the
SIU Valley Lee Farm lands of
St. Mary's County in southern
Maryland. Ribboning hills of
green flow on under the sun to
the Center. Tall spruce trees
stand in rows. And from a short
distance, a screen door can be
heard closing as a soft breeze
stirs crisp leaves. The lapping
of a waterway running along the
back yard of the Center's 100year-old farm house and dor­
mitory, the voices from people
arriving and leaving all gently
rock and punctuate the peaceful
silence and determination that
is here.
The setting offers tranquility
for thought, for contemplation.

show profiles in courage. The
struggle not to drink may stay
with them a while, but the Cen­
ter's staff is there to guide them
through the difficult initial
changes.
The therapeutic program is
based on a positive approach to
health and ^e philosophy of the
Alcoholics Anonymous' recov­
ery program. The crucial step
to AA therapy is the client's
acceptance that he is an alco­
holic. Then, the client is helped

A Special
Log Report
to critically reflect on his life
and to recognize how his addic­
tion has hurt not only himself
but the people he most cares
for.
Alcoholics Anonymous

On the front door of the coun­
try farm house, a sign reads,
ONE DAY AT A TIME. It is a
greeting to all and a reminder
that the alcoholic's lifelong con­
centration should be to achieve
sobriety one single day at a time.
There was much concern
among the SIU Center's plan­
ners that the seafaring life would
interfere with an effective after­
care support system. However,
because of its international suc­
cess, breadth, and adaptability
to travel—it takes just two peo­
ple to hold a meeting—Alco­
holics Anonymous was adopted
as the mainstay of the Center's
program.
The basic concept still ap­
plies. AA was bom in early 1935
in Akron, Ohio, when two men—
one a stockbroker from New
York, the other a doctor from
Connecticut—meeting for the
first time, noticed their addic­
tion lifted when they voluntarily
supported and commiserated
with fefiow alcoholics in their
struggle to break away from the
source of their own grief. Lis­
tening to others,^telling their
own stories and relating their
own personal experiences with
this disease, they were able to
feel less alone.
(Continued on next page.)

'J

:

-

Th9 Program

, The rehabilitation program is
six weeks long and receives full

§•

Mary Lynn Rogers, an ARC counselor, becomes personally Involved In
Seafarer alcoholics' problems.
February 1983/LOG/I®

�h':

SlU Rehab Program
Gives Hope, Strength
To Alcoholic Seafarers
(Continued from page 19.)

The Center helps open the
sharing so important to recov­
ery. With confidentiality main­
tained, Seafarers speak hon­
estly and freely about thendisease.
Clients may share their sto­
ries at AA meetings held in the
Center's main conference room
or at nearby community AA
centers. Or clients may speak
to counselors within the privacy
of small rooms located on the
main floor of the farm house.
ARC Director ELick Reisman has
found the openness in sharing
to be the "key" to recovery.
Community Concept

The community part of the
program is important. To many
the SIU is a brotherhood, a
family of seafaring and river
people. The program creators
did not want these bonds sev­
ered. It was established early
on that Seafarers would be in
the best possible position to help
other Seafarers.
Indeed, Alcoholics Anony­
mous pioneers realized that
fighting edcohol addiction could
not be achieved by isolated bat­
tles that relied on will power
alone.
"For the alcoholic, one drink
is too many and a thousand not
enough," is the accepted AA
definition of alcoholism because
it speaks to the twin aspects of
obsession and compulsion—^the
two-edged sword.
Personal commitment is
strengthened at the Center by a
full and absorbing daily sched-

i/

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-

The Schedule

Is?.',, 'if

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-.m.

ule and a deeply caring atmos­
phere. Upon arriving for treat­
ment the client is already
'family'.
Realizing treatment works best
with small groups, enrollment is
limited to 16 clients. Four
professionally-trained counse­
lors, a physician and staff nurse
ensure services to clients 24
hours each day, seven days a
week.
Most of the staff members are
themselves recovering alcohol­
ics. They teach alcoholics about
the disease. They share their
own experience, strength and
hope.
At the founding seminar and
SIU seminars that followed, an
awareness of the problem of
alcohol was illuminated and
passed on to counselors. Prob­
lems of guilt, low self-esteem,
broken homes, sexual impo­
tence, aggression and job fail­
ures are a few of the many
difficulties Seafarer alcoholics
young and old confront.
Far from oAering band-aid
remedies, clients are taught skills
they must know to become, in
the words of Paul Hall, "whole
human beings" functioning and
contributing to mainstream so­
ciety and home environments.
Seafarers are helped to deal with
the problems they encountered
but could not solve when they
were drinking. They are not
blamed for their disease.
"Many alcoholics feel they
are responsible for their condi­
tion, but this is a destructive
attitude. If an alcoholic feels
guilty for becoming one, then
he may feel there is no reason
or hope for a cure," Dr. Max­
well Weisman told seminar par­
ticipants.

Counselor Jesse Logan 'reviews
one client's medical history.
20/LOG/February 1983

The day begins at 7 a.m. and
ends shortly after nightly AA
meetings at 11 p.m. The sched­
ule is a rigorous one that sweeps
aside the alcoholics' days of
wine and roses with learning and
growth from lectures, films, in­
dividual and group therapy ses­
sions, art and physical therapy,
and informative reading assign­
ments.
The first week is spent in
helping the alcoholic face his

ARC counselor Bill Korber listens hard and well to guide seafarers
beyond their addiction to alcohol.

denial that he has a disease.
This is the major obstacle to
silccessful and continued treat­
ment. 'Reality' therapy is used
to convince clients of their ill­
ness.
The medical profession was
only just beginning to explore
alcoholism in the 1950's. It was
not until 1956 that the American
Medical Association and the
American Bar Association for­
mally defined alcoholism as a
disease.
. flgnorance in both the medicsd
profession and the general pub­
lic has contributed in large part
to denial. So, too, the idea that
alcoholics are immoral people
or the expectation that one's
masculinity depends on drink­
ing have been leading factors.
Denial has frequently been made
worse by families, physicians
and friends.
Reality therapy involves
clearing up all doubts. A case
history develops during the first
week. It is a detailed description
of each client's particular ex­
perience with this illness,
do they feel a need to dfmk?
Why do they drink? When do
they drink and how often? By
the end of the first week patients
see the alcoholic patterns
emerging in their own histories.
The case histories assist coun­
selors to tailor the treatment
program to individual needs.
Also aiding recovery during
this first week is a description
of the ways alcohol acts on the
body, the mind and the psyche.
Like depressant drugs, "you re­
lax and your nervous tension
^rops, but later you become
more tense than you would have
been normally. In the case of
alcohol, the calm state lasts 20
minutes to an hour, while the

tension remains for six to eight
hours. After an evening of heavy
drinking, the resulting tension
results in a hangover or sleep­
less night," one of the foremost
authorities in the field of alcohol
abuse. Dr. LeClair Bissel ex­
plained.
The cycle continues, with
morning 'eye openers' until
drinking extends further into the
day. Once set in motion, psy­
chological repercussions in­
cluding insomnia, memory loss,
hallucinations, anxiety, loss of
appetite and depression cause a
psychological need for heavier
drinking.
Completion of the cycle df
addiction varies. For some in­
dividuals, only a few years elapse
between that first drihk and al­
coholism. For others, it takes
longer. What it comes to is this:
it isn't what you drink, or how
much you drink, or how long
you have been drinking that de­
fines you as an alcoholic. It's
what drinking does to you.
Physical Destractlon

Cirrhosis of the liver causes
countless deaths each year. Less
commonly known illnesses
traced to alcoholism include
respiratory illness and chronic
heart disease, high blood pres­
sure, and many types of liver
ailments, pancreatic infections
and circulatory malfunctions. In
fact, the number of illnesses
associated with its abuse has
become so extensive that alco­
holism is the number one health
problem today.
Average life expectancies of
alcoholics are between 10-12
years below the national aver­
age. The suicide rate for alco­
holics is said to be 30 times
(Continued on next page.)

�*. • '• p.

SIU Program Offers Hope and Strength
(Continued from page 20.)
greater than average and nearly
half of all auto accidents and 75
percent of all murders involve
consumption of alcohol.
Alcoholism is the greatest
negative cost to employers, es­
timated in the billions. Dismiss­
als, inefficiency, absenteeism and
on-the-job accidents cost well
over $24 billion yearly.
During the second and third
weeks of treatment. Seafarers
study the psychological dimen­
sions of the disease. In suc­
ceeding weeks individual treat­
ment methods and emotional
problems are explored. In the
final week arrangements and
contacts are made to prepare
the client to begin life anew.
Assignments from AA litera­
ture are reviewed during these
weeks. AA texts, "The Big
Book," "The Twelve Steps,"
and the "Twelve Traditions,"
lead the alcoholic to the AA
program which members accept
as their means to survival.
Because there is no logic to
alcoholism, no one willfully de­
cides to become an alcoholic,
emotions are analyzed and talked
about. Anger, resentment and
anxiety are studied because most
alcoholics have never been able
to deal with frustration and neg­
ative emotions.
Resentment, "the number one
killer of alcoholics" Director
IgLeisman believes, is the final
stage in the alcoholic's attitude
about the world. Generally, ac­
cording to Reisman, alcoholics
think poorly of themselves and
their abilities. This lack of con­
fidence causes failure upon fail­
ure. Feeling frustrated and an­
gry, eventually the alcoholic,
covers up his insecurity with
boastfulness. And when false­
hoods do not bring relief re­
sentment is magnified.
Coping As a Way of Life
Interrupting this destructive
cycle, the Center's staff intro­
duced coping techniques, prob­
lem solving, relaxation exer­
cises and assertiveness training
as stress inhibitors. They have
proven successful.
One certainty all counselors
say they have learned is the
majority of their clients drink
because they are lonely, and
have few interests outside of
work to occupy their time.
Directly across the river from
the ARC, clients attend art

classes twice weekly at the Harry
Lundeberg School. Counselors
adopted recovery through crea­
tivity, instructor and counselor
Mary Lynn Rogers explained.
"Many times, it helps a per­
son to know they can accom­
plish something fulfilling while

they are sober, and have fun at
the same time. It's something
they can take with them and
do on the ship when they get
bored," she said.
Physical education is stressed.
Hiking, swimming, bike riding
and fishing provide time out and

allow Seafarers to gain a greater
appreciation of physical fitness.
The sixth week clients and
counselors work together to
make the Seafarer's entrance into
society as smooth as possible.
Employers are contacted, fam(Continued on next page.)

The ARC Counselors Share
Their Experiences and Hope
ACH DAY, four ARC

E

counselors, Mary Lynn
Rogers, Jesse Logan, Patti Win­
ters and Bill Korber help Sea­
farers in their search for recov­
ery from alcohol addiction.
Professionally trained in the
field of alcohol abuse the coun­
selors are the guides Seafarers
turn to for advice and hope.
They lend relief, verbally weav­
ing a thread of oneness into
conversations between them­
selves and their clients. They
provide visions of hope through
their own experiences.
"I wasn't sure how it was
going to be working with Sea­
farers. I was pleasantly and
warmly surprised," Mary Lynn
Rogers recalls. Hef choice df
words is a delicate rumination.
She pauses to reimfe ideas midsentence.
•
Jesse's voice is gravelly, his
conversation smooth. His is the
longest tenure, arriving at the
Center in 1978. Mary Lynn Rog­
ers came in 1979.
"I wanted to work where I
would have longer contact with
the residents. I thought, this is
going to be a challenge. These
Seafarers are tough customers
and I wanted to work with them,''
Jesse remembers.
He is a 32-year veteran of
recovery. She encountered her
problems when a job as a com­
puter programmer offered little
fulfillment.
She switched careers working
as a counselor for two years at
an emergency hot-Une crises
center and then the ARC. Re­
cently awarded Alcohol Abuse
Counseling certification fi'om the
State of Maryland, a Masters
degree is not far into her future.
Jesse's professional and aca­
demic experiences in alcohol
abuse include the Johns Hop­
kins 18-week^ alcohol therapy
training program. Though he be­
lieves his Hopkins' training is
the most important aspect of his

Counselor Patti Winters shares a quiet aftemoon with a Seafarer at the
Alcohol Rehabilitation Center farmhouse.
experience, his bacjj^ound in­
cludes 13 years of counseling
alcoholics, detox patients and
the mentally ill at three hospitals.
His approach, the reason for
his nickname 'old gravel tongue'
is "to put everything on the
table, this is what you need to
do." Mary Lynn says she sticks
to the "tough love" approach.
"You can kill a person with
kindness with this disease," she
says. "Because I care I'm going
to tell them things they might
not want to hear.
"Many times," she contin­
ued, "alcoholics are locked in
a shell that only their own unhappiness and problems are there
with them. Because of their dis­
ease, they're not able to see
anything else. While they're here
many are able to come out of
their shells. Many find they don't
Ij^e to fight this thing by themsdves."
Jesse's physical demeanor fits
his description of how he thinks
clients perceive him. He is re­
laxed and easy, his age told by
silvery hair. "I'm firm but I
guess I would say I am gentle.
I'm like a grandfather to them."
He is certain that trust has
meant the difference between

success or failure in his job. The
client has to trust him enough
to express all that he is thinking
and feeling. Loneliness, Jesse
says, is at the root of Seafarer
alcoholism. Seamen counselors
have done a "terrific job" be­
cause "naturally the seamen
counselors could relate to them,"
Jesse explains.
When every attempt has been
tried and they have done thenbest, responses sometimes do
not match counselors' efforts.
Disappointments, not easily for­
gotten, settle in. "The ones who
go out and drink again and die—
it hurts every time," says Mary
Lynn.
"The guys have taught me a
lot. They've taught me about
the human spirit, about endur­
ing and accepting, and about
surviving," she said.
"Ninety percent of the recov­
ery is the desire of the seaman
himself," Jesse •says. "They're
going to do it their way and if
you let them do it their way it
will work. They call me a sur­
vivor and I guess that's what I
am. I've talked to over 700 since
I've been here. Everyone is dif­
ferent, but the same. Everyone
is an afcoholic and that's why
we're all here."
February 198^/LOG/21

-- •

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Alcoholism Plays No Favorites,
Young and Old Suffer

Program Offers
Strength, Hope
y '•

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(Continued from page 21.)
ilies are called and mailed AA
literature and urged to partici­
pate in their community AA
meetings.
Beginnings and Endings

A major breakthrough in so­
cial research clearly suggests
alcoholism tends to run in fam­
ilies, in a cycle passed from one
generation to the next.
One such study, a 1981 state­
wide New York report on the
children of alcoholics and drug
abusers, showed the children of
alcoholics are four times more
susceptible to alcoholism than
the rest of the population. Sup­
porting evidence revealed 58
percent of alcoholics enrolled at
New York rehabilitation centers
in 1981 were the offspring of
alcoholics.
Does It Work?

-f

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. !

t

Saying alcoholism is a prob­
lem to be borne by all Seafarers,
Paul Hall organized the first la­
bor seminar to explore the topic
of alcohol abuse, and draft final
recommendations for a treat­
ment center.
Yet, one question remains.
Has the program been success­
ful?
Counselors recall easily the
many successes. There is the
alcohilhc once in and out of legal
and work. He bougj^ a
car, ^|lj[en married his fimicde of
man^years. He is working at
his ^de. There are the older
alcoholics, who, because of their
addiction, never upgraded. Now
they are QMEDs and ABs and
cooks and full book members.
There are those who daily find
moments of serenity.
They write letters to coun­
selors, send tokens of friend­
ship, telephone and drop by,
amazed by what was, and not
wanting to forget where they
came from.
The end result has seen the
fear termed 'separation anxiety'
that stuns some clients as they
leave the Center for home, when
clients feel it hitting the bottom
of their stomachs. It is a good
sign, because it means they might
make it. There are the many
. who reached that crucial point
in their lives and survived.
"An alcoholic is an alcoholic
no matter what walk of life he
comes from or what profession
he is in. If alcohol is causing
you problems, you have a problem."

rw^HERE are the young and
there are the old. There are
the worn and ruddy faces and
there are the faces that seem
too young and too fresh to be
struggling with alcoholism. But
everyday at the ARC the young
ones and the older clients share
their common experiences be­
cause booze pays no respect to
youth or age.
Today^ ARC Director Rick
Reisman said, the center is
treating more and more younger
alcoholics. When the center first
opened its doors in 1976, the
average age of the clients was
47 years. Today that has dropped
to 38 years.
It's a national trend. A 1982
New York Times report showed
one in six college students with
serious drinking problems and
alcoholism forced many to drop
out of school.
Sometimes, Reisman said, it
is more difficult for a younger
alcoholic to admit to his or her
problem. Because they have had
fewer years of binges and bouts
to experience, it is hard for them
to acknowledge that they cannot
handle any amount of alcohol
at
Denial therapy becomes
a much more difficult task, Reis­
man explained.
Day-by-^y and side-by-side
at the Cen^r, both the young
and the old walk that fine line
between success and failure to­
gether. They realize their ages
do not make the difference, be­
cause their illness and their sto­
ries are much the same.
There is disappointment and
pain. There is anger. And there
is always fear.

T

John O. Glenn takes time out from
reading AA literature to tell his
poignant story.
When Bosun John O. Glenn
first decided to try recovery, he
felt his life slipping into hope­
lessness. Recently logged be­
cause of his addiction, he de­

cided to go through detoxification
and the ARC program.
He began drinking when he
was 14 in his native Philippines.
Now in his mid-30's, a young
alcoholic, he said he mixed beer,
wine and a fifth of liquor each
day for several years.
He lost his job, his family and
his friends.
"I don't have anyone," he
said, "because of alcohol. You
tell your kids you'll help them
with something. And you, start
drinking and later forget about
it. You never do get around to
helping your kid. You do the
same thing with your marriage,
and with your friends.
"When I'm drinking, I know
now, that's when the problems
come. One of the best jobs I
ever had in my life was last^
year. I was shipping out to South
America. I dreamed for years
about going there. On the third
trip, though, I started drinking,
continuously, in Valparaiso,"
Glenn said.
He unbuttons the cuffs of his
shirt, saying, "Do I look like a
vicious man to you?" He an­
swers his own question. "I don't
think so." He shows the scars
on his arms.
Sometimes, it has been writ­
ten, where there is mourning,
there is also bravery. He is
hopeful his anguish wffi subside
as he experiences success. "It's
never too late," he says.
Today, Clifford Akers says
he thanks God for his sobriety.
His iis a story of 24 years of
heavy drinking.
Akers said he was a 'binge'
drinker. When he reached "rock
bottom" and was referred to the
ARC by the Union, his last
episode grew into seven weeks
in a $50-a-night hotel room in
Brooklyn. He said he had wanted
to travel the short distance to
the Brooklyn Hall to register for
work but continually procras­
tinated, "putting it off" until
tomorrow.
The hardest thing about his
dependency was the worthlessness and the guilt he felt, he
said. He thought seriously and
often about reviving his old sense
of self-esteem because his mar­
riage had dissolved and his fi­
nancial situation was bleak. Selfesteem was all he h£ul left, Akers
said.

After his final night at the
hotel, Akers did not have an­
other drink. It was stepping back
and taking a look at his past that
changed him.

Clifford Akers ponders 24 years of
alcohol abuse.

"I was talking to my girlfriend
on a Saturday night and I real­
ized I had nothing to drink for
Sunday," Akers explained. "I
had to he to my girlfriend bpcause she didn't want me to
drink and so I said I was going
out for the Sunday paper, ^en
I got back, she was still awake.
I knew then I couldn't take the
bottle up. So I hid the bot^ iflf
the garbage cair ia tlMH^ aKtey.
And later, when she went to
sleep I went out and got the
bottle."
He said the evening reminded
him of other times in his life
when he hid bottles and stayed
in run-down motel rooms, pre­
tending to family smd friends
that he was attending AA meet­
ings. He would not go back to
those days. But he thought ^ain.
Nothing had really changed.
Discussing how his life has
been transformed since his en­
rollment at the ARC Akers re­
marked, "When I'm sober I'm
quiet. I help people. I drove to
the airport to take someone to
detox in Baltimore yesterday,
and I felt good. I felt really
good."
He wonders whether his
neighbors will like his new-found
sobriety. He used to buy them
porterhouse steaks and expen­
sive liquor, he said. And then
with a quiet resiliency he mused,
"The people who are going to
be really disappointed are the
people who own that liquor
store."

22 / LOG / Febmary 1983
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Fire Gutted Former Uberian Ship

Adonis Lives to Sail Again
rpAKING ADVANTAGE of a rarely used U.S. law governing
X wrecked vessels Apex Tankers, an SlU-contracted company,
recently took possession of the tanker Adonis. About six months
ago, the vessel was severely damaged by a fire which engulfed her
accommodations section and a good portion of the tanker's engine
room. After the fire was extinguished, tugboats«from the port of
Baltimore were able to tow the stricken vessel back to the harbor.
The Liberian-flag company that previously owned the Adonis
thought the vessel would be too costly to repair; consequently,
Apex was then able to obtain the abandoned ship and bring her
under U.S. registry. The Adonis was outfitted with a totally new
deckhouse and other new equipment.
—After undergoing sea trials outside of Baltimore in December,
the tanker was declared fit for duty and put into service with a
crew of SIU Seafarers. In early February, she sailed from
Philadelphia enroute to Panama.
The Adonis was rebuilt in the Key Highway Shipyard in
Baltimore. At present it appears she will be the last vessel to
leave from that yard as it was closed immediately following the
departure.

GSU Timothy Ellis (1.) and OS
Walter Fllleman were found in the
messhall as the Adonis waited for
a sailing time.

OS Roland Muir was all smiles
coffee time.
—

Bosun Jim Sheets unpacks his bags in one of ship's spacious fo'c's'les.

Marine Firemen Re-Elect
DIsley, Shoup, and Agents
the rebuilt tanker Adon/s (Apex) awaits sea trials in the key Highway
Shipyard in'Baltimore. The tanker was outfitted with a new accommo­
dations section, as well as a brand new paint job.

The membership of the Ma­
rine Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders and Wipers Union re-elected
a slate of union officer candi­
dates for 1983-84, except in one
instance.
A Tallying Committee was
elected at the membership
meeting in San Francisco on
Feb. 7, and the results of the
election were announced Feb.
8.
Re-elected were President
Henry "Whitey" Disley, Vice
President B. C. "Whitey"
Shoup, Treasurer Joel E.

Personals
ARTHUR NUNN
Will Arthur.Nunn, or anyb&lt;kly knowing the whereabouts
of Arthur Nunn, please contact
Mrs. Viola Nunn, 4401 Roland
Ave., Baltimore, Md. 21210, or
telephone (301) 243-4919.
Standing in the Adonis' gleaming galley are (l.-r.) Chief Steward Robert
Outlaw, GSU John Niemiera. SIU Baltimore Port Agent George Costango
and Chief Cook Clarence Jones.

A.TOUSIGNANT
Please contact the Editor of
the LOG as soon as possible.

McCrum, San Francisco Busi­
ness Agent Bobby Iwata, Se­
attle Port Agent Wak von Pressentin, Wilmington Port Agents
Bernard "Bemie" J. Carpenter,
Wilmington Business Agent Sol
Ayoob and Honolulu Port Agent
Marvin "Lucky" Honig.
Incumbent Seattle Business
Agent C. C. "Blackie" Rodgers
was defeated for the office by
Robert G. Ki;nball.
Also elected were four can- /
didates for the Board of Trust­
ees and four delegate candidates
to the SIU Convention.

LANCE BAILEY
Anyone sailing on the S.S.
Aguadilla in 1980 who knew.
Lance Bailey, nickname "Mon­
tana," please contact Terry
Burnett, Route 5, Box 80, Jas­
per, Ala. 35501.

W. SHACKELFORD
Please contact Mr. Gregory E.
Haynie as soon as possible at
(602) 272-7234 or by writing to
4018 W. Coronado Rd., Phoe­
nix, Ariz. 85009.

Deposit in the SIU Blood Bank—It's Your Life
February 1983/LOG/23

�Titan Navigation's magnificent bulker the Star of Texas is nudged gen«y to her berth by the tug Kings Point
(Curtis Bay Towing) upon arrival in Baltimore.
-"

One well Informed member of the Star's crew Is hard-working AB
Winston "WInky" Shanki That's QMED Allison Hebert looking happy.

faking her first visit of the
J^Anew year to the port of
Baltimore was the SlU-crewed
bulk carrier Star of Texas (Titan
Navigation). ^ The 36,000 dwt
vessel had returned from Haifa,
Israel with a load of soybeans
and was now preparing to take
on a cargo of com bound for
Alexandria, Egypt.
In the year since the Star of
Texas made her maiden voyage
the big bulker has quickly eamed
a reputation as a 'good feeder';
this is largely due to the efforts
of Chief Cook Willy Grant and
his galley Crew from Jackson­
ville, Fla. Everyone from the
Chief Mate on down had words
of praise for Willy aiid his gang.
AB J. Cheshire c^ed Willy "the
best Chief Cook in the SIU."
Others pointed out that Willy
and company had "really put
out a spread for the Thanksgiv­
ing, Christmas and New Year's
holidays," and made the season
a truly joyous one for all oh
board.
Besides Chief Cook Grant the
Star's galley crew consists of
Chief Steward Billy Russell, third
cook Nazareth Battle and GSU
Lisa Wright.
; ;
M/V Star of Texas was the
second of three 59()-foot bulk
carriers to be built for Titan
Navigation. The third vpseT,
Spirit of Texas, recently left the
shipyard in Houston, Texas on
the maiden voyage and is the
subject of a special feature ar­
ticle in this month's LOG.

Chlef Cook Willy Grant (left) and third cook Nqzareth "Stagger Lee"
Battle stand In the galley with one of their well fed shipmates—QMED
Leroy Williams.

24/LOG/February 1983

M-

�The Star of Texas ship's committee gathered in the messroom for this
photo last month. From left are Chief Cook Willie Grant; Third Cook
Nazareth Battle, steward delegate; Chief Steward Billy Russell, ship's
secretary; Bosun J/Valter Kompton, ship's chairman; QMED Allison
Hebert, engine delegate, and Able Seaman J. Cheshire, deck delegate.

bi® •
m- ...' ;
»'T
QMED Aaron Thaxton mans the cx)ntrol board of the Star of Jexas.

About to devour a juicy New York strip is AB Bobby Riddick.

A Reminder:

SlU Headquarters Is Now
Located In Washington

SlU Patrolman Al Raymond (I.) and Deck/Engine Utility Luther Wells
stopped in the passageway for a photograph.

The new headquarters of the phone number of the Seafarers
Seafarers Intemational Union is Headquarters:
now located in Washington, D.C.
Seafarers International Union
Ail Union business formerly con­
5201 Auth Way
ducted at the SlU's old head­
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
quarters in Brooklyn is now being
handled at the new headquar­
Phone:(301)899-0675
ters.
Here is the new address and
February 1983/LOG/25

I.:"

\

�Dlgesi of Ships NeeSings
il

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ilil'

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r

BALTIMORE (Sea-Land Service),
December 29—Chairman Richard Kidd;
Secretary W. Wrotan; Educationai Di­
rector W. J. Dunnigan. No disputed
OT. The chairman reports that every­
thing is runriing smoothiy. The ship Is
scheduied to go on Crescent Run be­
tween Jan. 10 and 15. A telegram was
received from headquarters regarding
cost:pf-living raises, and the shipping
rules pertaining to "B" and "C" mem­
bers were read and posted. The crew
expressed appreciation to the Baptist
Seamen's Mission in Baltimore and
the Seamen's Church institute of New
York and New Jersey for Christmas
gifts received onboard, and a vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for the excellent holiday din­
ners prepared and sen/ed on this voy­
age. Members obsenred one minute
of silence in memory of our departed
brothers. Payoff is scheduied at the
next port; Port Elizabeth.
T.T. BROOKLYN (Anndep SS
Corp.), December 26—Chairman W.
MacArthur; Secretary E. Wiggins; Ed­
ucationai Director J. Scuteri; Deck Del­
egate C. Smith; Engine Delegate C.
Merritt; Steward Delegate H. McBride.
No disputed OT. The $60 in the ship's
fund is in the safe-keeping of the bo­
sun. This ship will be laying up in
Uisan, Korea for about four months.
The chairman reports that he has no
confirmation as to when crewmembers
will be able to leave Korea. He will
send a message to the Korean agent
requesting information about repatri­
ation. Payoff will probably take place
at the Los Angeles airport around Jan.
4. The captain requests crew to re­
move everything from their rooms be­
fore leaving the ship since all rooms
will be worked on during lay-up. Linen
and keys should be turned In and the
rooms left unlocked. A discussion was
held by crew to decide on the dispo­
sition of the ship's fund, it was agreed
to donate the full amount to the Mer­
chant Marine Library institute. Another
subject brought up concerned educa­
tionai films made by the Union, and
whether they could be made available
for showings on ships. Next port: Ui­
san, Korea.
COVE MARINER (Cove Shipping
Corp.), October 23—Chairman Fred­
die Goethe; Secretary John S. Burke
Sr.; Educational Director Clarence D.
Crowder. No disputed OT. Communi­
cations were posted for ail to read.
The chairman reminded crewmembers
that if they have complaints, they should
attend the ship's meetings—not take
them directly to the chairman. He also
advised ail members to take advan­
tage of the scholarships offered by the
Union, and stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD to help keep the
Union strong in politics. A suggestion
was made to all hands to help keep
the messhaii and pantry clean, and
also to dean the washing machine
filters. The Cove Mariner is a newiyacquired SlU ship, and a lot of things
are missing onboard which will have
to be taken care of in the future. Crew
would like the company to put chairs
26 / LOG / February 1983

given to the steward department for
their good work this trip. New movies
wili be obtained at the next port: Osaka,
Japan.

in the crew mess instead of benches,
and they also would like a new antenna
and video cassette. Next port: Hous­
ton.
DEL SOL (Delta SS Co.), Novem­
ber 7—Chairman George Annis; Sec­
retary William P. Kaiser; Educationai
Director Donald Peterson; Deck Dei-,
egate M. Peli; Engine Delegate R.
Rodgers; Steward Delegate i. Gray. A
number of disputed OT hours was
reported in the deck and steward de­
partments. $130 was collected for cas­
sette movies. Ail have enjoyed George
Annis's cassettes which he scheduied
every day of the voyage. The chairman
reports that the Del Sol has not re­
ceived any communications from
headquarters or elsewhere. There is
rumor of a lay-up but this has not been
confirmed to the captain by the com­
pany. if this does occur, crewmembers
wili receive 24 hours' notice and will
receive transportation back to their
ports of employment. Bill Kaiser wishes
to thank ail brothers for a good voyage,
and Michael Peli wishes to give the
cooks a vote of thanks for the "good
eats." One minute of silence was ob­
served in memory of our departed
brothers. Next port; New Orleans. (Ed­
itor's note.- Bill Kaiser died soon after
getting off the Del Sol. See January
1983 issue of the LOG.)

Bosun R. D. Schwarz and Steward
Guy De Baere at the pool party
aboard the LNG Gemini.
GROTON (Apex Marine Co.), De­
cember 19—Chairmari Christos Florous; Secretary M. Deioatch; Educa­
tionai Director A. Gardner; Steward
Delegate Ronald E. DawSey. No dis­
puted OT. Everything is running
smoothiy in ail departments. The sec­
retary reported that the ship will have
its end-of-the-year payoff this trip in
Stapleton, N.Y. Tax statements can
then be sent out. The educationai di­
rector reported on matters of safety
aboard ship, stressing that watertight
doors should be secured at all times.
Thanks were given all around: to the
deck department for keeping the galley
and messrooms clean at night, and to
the steward department for their great
meals. Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.

DELTA SUD (Delta 88 Co.), De­
cember 26—Chairman A. McGinnis;
Secretary E. Vieira; Educational Direc­
tor J. C. Dial; Deck Delegate C. Collins;

LNG LEO (Energy Transportation
Corp.), January 2—Chairman M. B.
Woods; Secretary Henry Jones; Deck
Delegate Bruce Smith; Engine Dele-

Engine Delegate F. Conway; Steward
Delegate S. Prusinski. Some disputed
OT in the deck department. The chair­
man reported a good voyage. He re­
minded crewmembers to lock up ail
souvenirs for safekeeping, and to those
getting off at the next port he asked
them to be sure to leave a clean room.
He also stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD; anyone who is
interested can pick up a SPAD ticket
for the coming year from the boarding
patrolman. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for turning
out a fine Christmas dinner. Next port:
New Orleans.

gate Leggette Jones; Steward Dele­
gate Mike Ruggiero Jr. No disputed
OT. At the present time there is $240
in the ship's fund. The chairman
stressed the importance of donating
to SPAD and also impressed upon
crewmembers the opportunities for up­
grading at Piney Point, it was reported
that a new PAC-MAN game had been
purchased for the ship in Singapore
which is both fun to play and adds to
the ship's fund. Several words of cau­
tion were given to the crew as to
running on deck, slamming doors,
keeping radios turned down low, and
basically respecting fellow shipmates
at ail times. Crew were also cautioned
to avoid people selling them any items
in Arun. The chairman expressed his
thanks to the steward department for
their hard work in putting out good
meals during the voyage. Next port:
Himeji, Japan.

LNG GEMINI (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), January 9—Chairman
Robert D. Schwarz; Secretary Guy De
Baere; Educationai Director L. Gordon;
Deck Delegate V. Beata; Engine Del­
egate W. Davidson; Steward Delegate
David Pappas. No disputed OT. $409
is currently in the ship's fund. No beefs
were brought up this voyage. The
chairman reported that the ship is a
clean one, and asked crew to help
keep it that way. A vote of thanks was

OGDEN CHAMPION (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 23—Chairman O.
Hernandez; Secretary R. de Boissiere;
Educationai Director Daniel D. Breaux;
Deck Delegate H. D. Jackson; Steward

Delegate James H. Gieaton. No dis­
puted OT. "Safety is everybody's job,"
reported the chairman. A safety control
man sailed with the Champ/on and
showed some films and some of the
latest developments in safety. He ad­
vised crewmembers to know their
equipment—"The life you save may
well be your own or that of your buddy."
He asked the crew to work together to
achieve a 100 percent safety factor
aboard this ship. The educationai di­
rector reminded members about up­
grading at Piney Point by asking them
to look to the future. "The road to
success is through education, so put
in that application to Piney Point. Do
it now, not later." Crew were also
asked to write tireir congressmen about
their desire for a strong merchant ma­
rine, stressing the fact that unless the
U.S. builds more ships with American
crews, many more people face the
unemployment lines. A special vote of
thanks was given to Chief Steward R.
de Boissiere, Chief Cook James Giea­
ton, and Baker Joe Clark for the ex­
cellent holiday meals: chilled wine,
exotic meats, and superb pastries—
"better than the Waldorf Astoria."
Thanks also went to Bosun O. Her­
nandez and the deck department for
making this "the best ship in the fleet."
And to the engine room gang: "When
you have the best you know it." The
crew of the S/S Ogden Champion wish
President Frank Drozak and the SlU
staff and the LOG a very merry Christ­
mas and a happy New Year.
OGDEN CHARGER (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 23—Chairman Frank
Schwarz; Secretary S. Gutierez; Ed­
ucationai Director Babson. No dis­
puted OT. Since arriving in Fort Lau­
derdale, the Ogden Charger has been
at anchor waiting for cargo. There has
i been no launch service for five days.
Until one is started, all brothers voted
to put in 16 hours of overtime per day.
Crewmembers would like the air con­
ditioning to be turned on at night as
the rooms get very hot. They would
also like a new TV antenna and repair
of the radio antenna. A vote of thanks
was given to our Union officials for
helping us get a two percent cost-pfliving increase—just when our people
need it most—and to the steward de­
partment for a fine Christmas dinner.
Next port: Bayway, N.J.
OGDEN LEADER (Ogdep. Ma­
rine), December ^6—Chairman P.
Butterworth; Secretary Neville Jones.
No disputed OT. $180 is in the ship's
fund for the video machine. The chair­
man advised crewmembers that if they
want to know what's going on in the
SlU, they should read the LOG. He
also stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. The two percent COLA
wage increase is one result of SPAD
contributions. SlU is stiii the most pow­
erful maritime union in America. The
chairman also sent a letter to Red
Campbell recommending that prior to
the next contract negotiations session
the SiU contract department consider
increasing the present rate of Main­
tenance &amp; Cure. The chief pumpman
. discussed the importance of deck co­
operation, and a vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for
the fine Christmas dinner. Next port:
New York.

(Conitinued on next page.)

�-1^

••^.r;*--=T--f.-/V-

OVERSEAS NEW YORK (Mari­
time Overseas), December 23—Chair­
man Doke Eilette; Secretary Ezekiel
M. Hagger; Educational Director G.
Watson. No disputed OT. The chair­
man reports that all is going well. The
captain is going on vacation and the
crew wish him well. Payoff is sched­
uled in St. James. The secretary
thanked everyone for their cooperation
during the voyage, and the educational
director urged all those who have the
seatime to upgrade at Piney Point.
Crew were reminded to keep their
radios tumed down, not to slam doors,
and to help keep the messroom clean.
A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done,
and the chairman wished everyone a
merry Christmas and a happy New
Year. Crewmembers stood for one
minute of silence for our departed
brothers.
OVERSEAS
WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), January 7—
Chairman Michael Ventry; Secretary
Cesar A. Guerra; Educational Director
H. S. Buttler; Engine Delegate Michael
W. Hall; Steward Delegate Teddy E.
Aldridge. Some disputed OT in the
engine department. Recertified Bosun
Ventry reports that after loading two
barges the ship will move to Port Arthur
to finish unloading and for payoff. The
patrolman will be at payoff and the
chairman requests that all members
report any unsafe conditions onboard
to him or the head of their department.
Recertified Steward Guerra said that
past meeting minutes and crew lists
were sent to headquarters. Crewmem­
bers were advised to read the LOG
for better information about our Union
and to apply to Piney Point "for a
better tomorrow." A vote of thanks was
given to the bosun and his gang for a
job well done painting the dry store­
room and galley deck. The bosun and
all the brothers gave a vote of thanks
to the steward department for the won­
derful dinners on Thanksgiving and
Christmas. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: Port
Arthur.
M/V PATRIOT (Ocean Canriers),
December 27—Chairman Howard C.
Knox; Secretary Henry W. Roberts;
Educational Director T. Kidd; Deck
Delegate K. Koutouras; Engine Dele­
gate Frank Tymczyszyn; Steward Del­
egate Mark McGill. Some disputed OT

Digest of Ships Meetings
in the steward department. The chair­
man reported that the last payoff of
the year will be on Dec. 31, and the
first of the new year will be on Jan.
20. The November LOG was re­
ceived—the first LOG onboard in quite
a while. Cooperation was asked of
crew in helping to keep all areas clean,
and it was agreed that something needs
to be done about the poor launch
service this trip. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for
providing a really delicious Christmas
dinner for the crew. Next port: Diego
Garcia.
ROSE CITY (Apex Marine), De­
cember 19—Chairman Perry H.
Greenwood; Secretary Norman Ev­
ans; Educational Director W. Christo­
pher; Deck Delegate C. A. Barrett;
Engine Delegate W. B. Butt; Steward
Delegate R. R. Poovey. No disputed
OT. Effective Dec. 16, 1982, we re­
ceived a two percent cost of living
raise, the chairman reported. It is very
important for those who have the seatime to upgrade at Piney Point as soon
as possible. Brother R. Smith was
taken off at the Suez Canal due to
illness. The steward department was
given a vote of thanks from thg^rew.
Next ports: Dumai and Anacx^^^
SAN PEDRO (Sea-Land Service),
December 27—Chairman J. Delgado;
Secretary A. Gregoire. No disputed
OT. The ship is scheduled to pay off
Dec. 30. Members were asked to be
sure and have their correct social se­
curity number and to know how much
seatime they have. This will also help
the Union know when a man has to
get off. The steward reminded crew to
turn in all linen when going ashore.
According to the old repair list, nothing
has been done about the washer/dryer
and the air-conditioning. The steward
gave a vote of thanks to all depart­
ments for keeping the ship clean and
for being good shipmates, and the
steward department was given a vote
of thanks for the good Christmas meals.
Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service),
January 3—Chairman John McHale;
Secretary Humberto Ortiz; Educational
Director J. Speers. No disputed OT.

The chairman reports that this has
been a smooth voyage with all three
departments working well together; all
aboard appear to be happy. The sec­
retary stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD. With the Reagan
administration's cutting of maritime
programs and eliminating the U.S.
Public Health Hospitals, we need our
staff in Washington to help fight for
our job security. The crewmembers of
the St. Louis wish to report to the LOG
that they are proud to have the new
headquarters in the Washington, D.C.
area and are pleased with how Pres­
ident Drozak is working for them. A
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a job well done, es­
pecially for the wonderful holiday meals.
LNG TAURUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Corp.), January 3—Chairman T.
Brooks; Secretary R. F. Frazier; Edu­
cational Director D. Brass; Deck Del­
egate R. Munroe; Engine Delegate D.
Orsini; Steward Delegate G. Taylor.
Some disputed OT in the deck de­
partment. There is $777 in the ship's
fund. Several communications were
read and posted, including a letter and
telex about the COLA wage increase
as well as a telex regarding the use of
narcotics on ships. A reply from "Red"
Campbell was also read with regard
to raising the seatime limit from 120
to 125 days or lowering the vacation
requirement from 125 to 120 days for
LNG ships. Bosuri Brooks, who joined
the ship at the last port in Japan,
reported that this query had been mailed
in numerous times before from various
LNG ships but that no change could
be made at this time. He also stated
that although he had just come aboard,
things looked quite good in all depart­
ments. Secretary Frazier brought up
the importance of upgrading at Piney
Point—important to seafarers and their
job security, and important to the Union.
A majority of crewmembers voted to
move the exercise equipment to an­
other location due to excessive noise
created while others are trying to sleep.
They're also looking into the possibility
of getting a separate TV for^use with
the Atari game. The crew was pleased
to see SlU patrolman Raleigh Minix
aboard the ship. He warned about the
possibility of contract loss if narcotics
incidents occur on our ships. He said
he would make visits as often as pos­
sible.
THOMPSON PASS (Interocean
Management), December 19—Chair­
man William J. Moore; Secretary Ad­
rian Delaney; Educational Director Don
D. White. No disputed OT. A telegram
was received from SlU President Frank
Drozak regarding "B" and "C" senior­
ity, and a discussion was held conceming the present shipping rules. The
chairman will communicate with head­
quarters and will report back to the
crew at the next meeting. A vote of
thanks was given to tfie steward de­
partment for the fine food prepared
and served during the holidays. A spe­
cial note of thanks and appreciation
was given to Patrice Kucharski, wife
of the chief mate, who volunteered to
decorate the crew and officers' lounges.

the respective messhalls, and both
Christmas trees. She also shared all
her homemade cookies and Christmas
cakes and "created a warm yuletide
atmosphere aboard the ship this holi­
day season." Sincerest thanks to her
from all of the crew.

- ;-v

WALTER RICE (Reynolds Metals
Co.), December 5—Chairman E. Lasoya; Secretary T. J. Smith; Educa­
tional Director N. Rivas; Deck Delegate
W. Robertson; Steward Delegate R.
S. Pinion. No disputed OT. There is
$12 in the movie fund. Everything is
running smoothly in all departments.
Arrival in Jacksonville will be the moming of Dec. 7. The chairman reminded
crew that when getting off the ship,
they should give 24 hours' notice. A
rescue operation took place on Nov. ,
24 at Q530. The officers and crew of
the Walter Rice took aboard thirteen
officers and crewmembers of the N/V
Chrysovalantou (Piraeus, Greece)

-fmi'

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• t I 5

h- '

i

-

when their ship's engine room caught
on fire. "Well done on the rescue" was
the word from the captain to the crew.
There is some problem with the wash­
ing machine which will be taken up
with the boarding patrolman at payoff.
Thanks was given to the crew by the
chairman for their help painting the
inside decks. Next port: Jacksonville.
Officialships minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:

BUTTON fiWIIWET
IMCtflHCORN
I'll

covEUBomr
DaHOiTE
Daom

- ••'il

Oa VALUE

DaiAIMR
MMMETTE
LMUiM
IVKTORY
IflN
ONB WJtBIM
OaOBIinKN
•VBWtt ALICE
IWBIKMMETIC
IIUTJIUE

iWTAGMB
SANTA!

IEATIU
STAR OF TEXAS

February 1983/LOG/27

�•V T

T
iv

%

Legal Aid
In the event that any SlU memtiers
have legal problems In the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this list Is In­
tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanel
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engeiman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Deartxim Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330
DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

t

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldmari &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CAUF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744^
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904

I

~ it
:

NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
14(K) Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, La. 70112
Tele. # (504) 586-9395
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenlierg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905—Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
A
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tel|. # (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

28/LOG/February 1983

Courage and Safety Awards
To
SlU
Members
A nominee must be a U.S. National Safety Council, Ma­
Heroic and safety-minded SIU
members have a chance to earn
some recognition. But they bet­
ter act quickly as the deadline
for three awards are rapidly ap­
proaching.
SIU President Frank Drozak
is a member of the select com­
mittee evaluating nominations
for the American Merchant Ma­
rine Seamanship Trophy. Mar­
itime Administrator Harold E.
Shear is the chairman of the
committee charged with select­
ing the winner.
The award, which has been
presented to only 16 seamen in
the last 20 years, honors a "dis­
tinguished feat of professional
competence in the presence of
extreme peril to life or property,
or an outstanding feat of sea­
manship exemplifying the high­
est standards of professional
competence under severe, ad­
verse weather conditions," ac­
cording to the committee.

citizen who performed the feat
while serving aboard a U.S.-flag
vessel, yacht or other small craft
during the calendar year 1982.
All nominations must be re­
ceived by March 10, 1983 by
the Secretariat, American Mer­
chant Seamanship Trophy, U.S.
Merchant Marine Academy,
Kings Point, N.Y. 11024.
Nominations should include
the name of the candidate; ves­
sel and owner; date, time and
place of the incident; and weather
conditions. Any other pertinent
information or documentation
should accompany the nomi­
nation.
The other two contests are
sponsored by the American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping.
The contests are the Ship Safety
Achievements and Jones F.
Devlin Awards.
The Ship Safety Achievement
Award is co-sponsored by the

rine Division. The awards are
for all vessels in the Americanflag merchant marine which have
performed outstanding feats of
rescue or shown seamanship
which illustrates the high safety
standards in the nation's fleet.
Entries will be received until
March 18.
The Jones F. Devlin Awards
are given to any self-propelled
American-flag vessel which op­
erates for two consecutive years
without a crewmember losing a
full turn at watch because of an
occupational injury. Entries will
be accepted until April 15.
Entries for both contests
should be sent to Barbara D.
Burke, director of public and
legislative affairs, American In­
stitute of Merchant Shipping,
1625 K St., N.W., Suite 1000,
Washington, D.C. 20006.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1983

'TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
• ^
Gloucester
New York
...i.
Philadelphia
Baltimore...i\..:...
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
i.,. r. .T.
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
...;
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point .,
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

"REGISTERED ON BEAcif'
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

D
Q
5
0
6
0
24

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
10

DEtiK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
(r
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2

13
0
6
0
49

Port
Gloucester
New York;.... .TT^r.". .r.^7TT. ."r.r7T:TTT.
Philadelphia.. .•
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
;.....
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
'.
Puerto Rico
:....
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals.?:

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
Q
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Port
Gloucester
New York.
Philadelphia...
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPA^ENT
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0 .
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

56

23

20

.*

..;....
;
.....
...............,

1
2
0
0

1
0

s

Totals All Departmants.
28
10
10
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actuaily registered for shipping at the port last month.
" "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

2

0
0
1
4
0
2
3
4
0
15
0

'

0
"
0
0
2
0
2
0
0
1
0 . .. ' ..r.84
0
,0
5
-4
M)
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
18
20

�It's That Time of Year Agair&gt; Here's Some Help
Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
It's that time of year again. Uncle Sam is on his way, looking for
his tax money. April 15 is the magic date. If you file later than
that, you could be slapped vtith penalties, unless you secure an
extension from the ERS.
Remember, the earlier you file, the sooner you will receive your
refund. If you are one of those unlucky souls who owes the
government money, you have our sympathies.
There have been some changes in the tax laws which mightyapply
to you. If they do, you may save a few dollars, so read this carefully.
Here are some general tips for your 1982 taxes:

Who Must File
Your income and your filing status
generally determine whether or not
you must file a tax return.
You must fUe a return And your
for lf»82, even if you
income was
, owe no tax;
at least;
If you were single (this also
means legally separated, di­
vorced, or married with a
dependent child and living
apart from your spouse for
all of 1982) and:
Under65....
65 or over

$3,300
4,3O0

If you were married filing a
joint return and were living
with your spouse at the end
of 1982 (or on the date your
spouse died), and:
Both were under 65
One was 65 or over
Both were 65 or over

5,400
6,400
7,400

If you were married filing a
separate return or married
;bu( were not living with your
spouse at the end of 1982 ...

1,000

If you could be claimed as a
dependent on your parents'
return, and had taxable divi­
dends, interest, or other un­
earned income of $1,000 or
more

1,000

If you were a qualifying
widow(er) with a dependent
child and:
Under 65...........
65 or over

4,400
5,400

If you could exclude income
from sources within U.S.
possessions

dent aliens who are married to citizens
or residents of the United States at
the end of 1982 and who file a joint
return under Special Rule for Aliens.
Note: Different rules apply if you were
a nonresident alien at any time during
1982 (unless you file a joint return as
mentioned above). You may have to
file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresident
Alien Income Tax Return. Also get
Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for
Aliens.
• . '

Who Should File

1,000

If you were self-employed
and your net earnings from
this work were at least $400
If you received any advance
earned income credit (EIC)
payments from your employer(s) during 1982
Even if your income was less than
the amounts shown above, you must
file a return if you owe any taxes, such
as:
• PICA (Social Security) on tips you
did not report to your employer.
• Minimum Tax.
• Tax on an IRA (Individual Retire­
ment Arrangement).
• Tax from recapture of investment
credit.
These rules apply to all U.S. citizens
and resident aliens, including those
under 21 years of age. They also apply
to those nonresident aliens and resi­

Even if you do not have to file, you
should file to get a refund if income
tax was withheld from your pay. Also
file if you can take the earned income
credit. If you file for either of these
reasons only, you may be able to use
Form 1040A.

\^ch Form to FOe
You MAY Be Able to UseForm 1040EZ if:
• You were single and claim only your
personal exemption,
• You had only wages, salaries, and
tips, and not more than $400 of interest
income, and
• Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
Form 1040A if:
• You had only wages, salaries, tips,
unemployment compensation, inter­
est, or dividends.
AND
• Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
Since Forms 1040A and 1040EZ are
easier to complete than Form 1040,
you should use one of them unless
Form 1040 lets you pay less tax.
However, even if you meet the above
tests, you may still have to file Form
1040.
You IvroST Use Form 1040 if:
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return
and itemizes deductions. Exception:
You can still use Form 1040A if you
have a dependent child and can meet
the tests under Married Persons who
Live Apart (and Abandoned Spouses).
• You can be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return'AND had
interest, dividends, or other unearned
income of $1,000 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with
a dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during
any part of 1982 and do not file a joint
return (or Form 1040NR).
• You were married to a nonresident
alien at the end of 1982 who had U.S.

source income and you do not file a
joint return. Exception: You can still
use Form 1040A if you meet the tests
und&amp;r Married Persons Who Live Apart
(and Abandoned Spouses).
• You receive any non-taxable divi­
dends, or you elect to exclude divi­
dends received undera qualified public
utility dividend reinvestment plan.
• You take any of the Adjustments to
Income shown on Form 1040, lines
23-28, 30, and 31.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040—^ES, Declaration of Esti­
mated Tax for Individuals, for 1982
(or if you want to apply any part of
your 1982 overpayment to estimated
tax for 1983).
Schedule G, Income Averaging.
Form 2210, Underpayment of Esti­
mated Tax by Individuals.
Form 2555, Fofeign Earned Income.
Form 4^, Exclusion of Income from
Sources in United States Possessions.
• You owe any of the taxes on Form
1040, line 39 or lines 51 through 57.
• You claim any of the credits on
Form 1040, lines 41-43 and 45-48.
• You claim any of the payments on
Form 1040, lines 63, 65, 66, or 67.
• You are required to fill in Part III
of Schedule B for Foreign Accounts
and Foreign Trusts.

When to FUe
You should file as soon as you can
after January 1, but not later than
April 15, 1983. If you file late,-you

may have to pay penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot meet
the April 15 deadline, you should ask
for an extension on Form 4868, Ap­
plication for Automatic Extension of
Time to File U.S. Individual Income
Tax Return.
If you are living or traveling outside
the country on April 15, you can get
an automatic two-month extension of
time to file. Just attach a statement to
your return explaining the details.

Where to File
Please use the addressed envelope that
came with your return. If you do not
have an addressed envelope, or if you
moved diuing the year, mail your re­
turn to the Internal Revenue Service
Center for the place where you live.
No street address is needed.

Other Information
Death of Taxpayer
Did the taxpayer die before filing a
return for 1982?—If so, the taxpayer's
spouse or personal representative must
file and sign a return for the person
who died if the deceased was required
to file a return. A personal represent­
ative can be an executor, administra­
tor, or anyone who is in chmge of the
taxpayer's property.
If the taxpayer ^d not have to file
a return but had tax withheld, a return
must be filed to get a refund.
(Continued on next page.)
' February 1983/LOG/29

• •" • -Kr.

•'U'

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Retum
(Continued from page 29.)
If your spouse died in 1982 and you
did not remarry in 1982, you can file
a joint retum. You can also file a joint
return if your spouse died in 1983
before filing a 1982 retum.
A joint retum should show your
spouse's 1982 income before death,
and your income for all of 1982. Write
"deceased" and show the date of
death in the name and address space
of Form 1040. Also write "Filing as
surviving spouse" in the area where
you sign the retum. If someone else
is the personal representative, he or
she must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a
surviving spouse filing a joint retum
with the decedent and you follow the
above instructions, no other form is
needed to have the refund issued to
you. However, all other filers request­
ing a refund due a decedent must file
Form 1310, Statement of Person
Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Tax­
payer, to claim the refund.
If you want more details, please get
Publication 559, Tax Information for
Survivors, Executors, and Adminis­
trators.
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
Generally, foreign source income must
be reported on your retum. Please get
Publication 54, Tax Guide for U.S.
Citizens Abroad, for more informa­
tion.
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and .Tax Counseling for the
Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most com­
munities to lower income, elderly,
handicapped, and non-English speak-^
ing individuals in preparing Form
1040EZ, Form 1040A, and basic Form
1040. Call the toll-free telephone num­
ber for your area for the location of
'the volunteer assistance site near you.
Unresolved Tax Problems
IRS has a Problem Resolution Pro­
gram for taxpayers who have been
unable to resolve their problems with
IRS. If you have a tax problem you
have been unable to resolve through^
normal channels, write to your local
IRS District Director or call your local
IRS office and ask for Problem Res­
olution assistance.
The Problem Resolution Office will
take responsibility for your problem
and insure that it receives proper at­
tention. Although this office cannot
change the tax law or technical deci­
sions, it can frequently clear up mis­
understandings that resulted from pre­
vious contacts.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and sched­
ules. But, if you do round off, do so
for all the amounts. You can drop
amounts under 50 cents. Increase
amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the
next dollar. For example: $1.39 be­
comes $1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund
fc-

This fund was established by Congress
to support public financing of Presi­
dential election campaigns.

30 / LOG / February 1983

You may have $1 go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint re­
tum, both of you may choose to have
$1 go to this fund, or both may choose
not to. One may choose to have $1 go
to this fund and the other may choose
not to.
If you check Yes, it will not change
the tax or refund shown on your re­
turn.
Do not claim this amount as a credit
for political contributions on line 44.

Filing Status
Were. You Single or Married?
Consider yourself single if on Decem­
ber 31 you were unmarried or sepa­
rated from your spouse either by di­
vorce or separate maintenance decree
and you do not qualify for another
filing status. State law governs whether
you are married, divorced, or legally
separated.
If you were married on December
31, consider yourself married for the
whole year. If you meet the tests for
Married Persons Who Live Apart (and
Abandoned. Spouses), you may con­
sider yourself single for the whole
year.
If your spouse died during 1982,
consider yourself married to that spouse
for the whole year, unless you remar­
ried before the end of 1982.
Married Persons
Joint or Separate Returns?
Joint Return. In most cases, married
couples will pay less tax if they file a
joint return. You must report all in­
come, exemptions, deductions, and
credits for you and your spouse. Both
of you must sign the retum, even if
only one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
retum even if you did not live together
for the whole year. Both of you are
responsible for any tax due on a joint
retum, so if one of you does not pay,
the other may have to.
If your spouse died in 1982, or in
1983 before filing a retum for 1982,
write in the signature area "Filing as
surviving spouse." Also write "de­
ceased' ' after the name of the decedent
and show the date of death in the name
and address space.
Separate Returns. You can file sep­
arate retums if both you and your
spouse had income, or if only one of
you had income. If you both file, you
and your spouse must figure your tax
the same way. This means if one
itemizes deductions, the other must
• itemize. You each report only your
own income, exemptions, deductions,
and credits, and you are responsible
only for the tax due on your own
retum.
If you file a separate retum, write
your spouse's full name in the space
after Box 3 and your spouse's social
security number in the block provided
for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check
the boxes on line 6b that apply if you
can claim the exemptions for your
spouse.

Deduction for a Married
Couple When Both Work
If you are married, both of you have
eamed income, and you file a joint
return for 1982, generally you can
deduct 5% of the qualified eamed in­
come of the lesser-eaming spouse.
Attach Schedule W (Form 1040) to
claim this deduction.

New Form 1040EZ
If you are single, your income is only
from wages, salaries, and tips, and
you do not have more than $400 of
interest income, you may be able to
use the new Form 1040EZ. Get Form
1040EZ to see if you qualify. (You will
need the Tax Table in the instmctions
for either Form 1040 or Form 1040A
to figure your tax.)

Tax Rate Reduced
The rate of tax for all brackets has
been reduced for 1982. However, no
additional computation is needed be­
cause the reduction has already been
built into the Tax Table and the Tax
Rate Schedules for you.

of your charitable contributions up to
a maximum of $25 ($12.50 if married
filing separately) even if you do not
itemize your deductions.

Income Tax Withholding
on Pensions and Annuities
Generally, beginning in 1983, income
tax will be automatically withheld from
your pension or annuity payments as
if they were wages. However, you can
choose not to have taxes withheld.
See Form W-4P for details.

Child and Dependent Care
Credit Increased
The maximum credit for 1982 can be
as much as $720 for one qualifying
individual and $1,440 for two or more.
These amounts decrease as youf ad­
justed gross income goes above $10,0(X).
Please see Form 2441 for more infor­
mation.

New Rules for Individual
Retirement Arrangements
(IRAs)
Beginning in 1982, you can put up to
$2,000 (but not more than your eamed
income) in an IRA even if you are
covered by your employer's pension
plan.

New Deduction for
Charitable Contributions
GeneraUy, in 1982 you can deduct 25%

the rates for Single or Married filing a
separate retum.
You may use this filing status ONLY
IF on December 31, 1982, you were
unmarried (including certain married
persons who live apart) or legally sep­
arated and meet test a or b below:
a. You paid more than h^ the cost
of keeping up a home which was the
principal residence of your father or
mother whom you can claim as a
dependent. (You must be able to claim
this parent as your dependent without
a Multiple Support Declaration, but
you did not have to live with that
parent.) OR
b. You paid more than half the cost
of keeping up the home in which you
lived and in which one of the following
also lived all year (except for tempo­
rary absences for vacation or school):
1. Your unmarried child, grand­
child, foster child, or stepchild. (This
person did not have to be your
dependent.)
Note: If you are filing as Head of
household because of an unmarried
child, grandchild, foster child, or
stepchild, who is not your depend­
ent, enter that person's name in the
space provided on line 4. Enter only
one name. If any other person qual­
ifies you for Head of household, no
entry is needed.
2. Your married child, grandchild,
foster child, or stepchild. (You must
be able to claim this person as your
dependent without a Multiple Sup­
Were You a Head of
port Declaration.)
Household?
3. Any other person listed below
whom you can claim as a dependent.
There are special tax rates for a person
However, this person does not qual­
who can meet the tests for Head of
ify you if he or she is your dependent'
Household. These rates are lower than

New Exclusion of Certain
Reinvested Dividends from
Public Utility Companies
Generally, you can now exclude up to
$750 ($1,500 on a joint retum) of the
dividends you received under the qu^ified reinvestment plans of public util­
ities.

Income Tax Withhoiding
on Interest and Dividends
Generally, interest and dividends paid
after June 30, 1983, wUl be subject to
income tax withholding of 10%. How­
ever, certain taxpayers can file a cer­
tificate to be exempt from this with­
holding. See Form W-6 for details on
who qualifies for exemption.
under a Multiple Support Declara­
tion.
Grandparent
Brtnlier
Sister
Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather
Mothv»n-law
Father-in-law

Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law, or
if related by blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

'

Note: If you receive payments under
the Aid to Families with Dependent
Children (AFDC) program and use
them to pay part of the cost of keeping
up this home, you may not count these
amounts as furnished by you.

Were You a Qualifying
Widow or Widower With a
Dependent Child?
If so, you may be able to use joint
retum tax rates for 1982.
If your spouse died during 1981 or
1980 and you did not remarry before
the end of 1982, file a retum for 1982
showing only your own income, ex­
emptions, deductions, and credits.
However, you can figure your tax at
joint retum rates if you meet all three
of the following tests:
• You could have filed a joint retum
with your spouse for the year your
spouse died. (It does not matter whether
you actually filed a joint return.)
• Your dependent child, stepchild, or
foster child lived with you (except for
temporary absences for vacation or
school).
• You paid over half the cost of keep­
ing up the home for this child for the
whole year.
(Continued on next page.)

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
(Continued from page 30.)

Exemptions
For Yourself
You can always take one exemption
for yourself. Take two exemptions if
you were blind, or 65 or over. Take
three exemptions if you were blind
and 65 or over. Be sure to check all
the boxes on line 6a for the exemptions
you can take for yourself.
- You can take the extra exemptions
for age 65 or over and blindness only
for yourself and your spouse. You
cannot take them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined
as of December 31. However, if your
65th birthday was on January 1, 1983,
you caiv-take the extra exemption for
age for 1982.
For Your Spouse j
You can take exemptions for your
spouse if you file a joint return. If you
file a separate return you can take
your spouse's exemptions only if your
spouse is not filing a return, had no
income, and was not the dependent of
someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like
your own. Take one exemption if your
spouse was neither blind nor 65 or
over. Tzike two exemptions if he or
she was blind or 65 or over. Take three
exemptions if blind and 65 or over.
Be sure to check all the boxes on line
6b for the exemptions you can take
for your spouse.
If at the end of 1982, you were
divorced or legally separated, you can­
not take an exemption for your former
spouse. If you were separated by a
divorce that is not final (interlocutory
decree), you may take an exemption
for your spouse if you file a joint
return.
If your spouse died during 1982 and
you did not remarry before the end of
1982, check the boxes for the exemp­
tions you could have taken for your
spouse on the date of death.
Children and Other Dependents
Please enter on line 6c the first names
of your dependent children who lived
with you. Fill in the total number in
the box to the right of the arrow.
Please enter on line 6d the full names
and other information for your other
dependents including your dependent
children who did not live with you.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arrow.
Each person you claim as a depend­
ent has to meet ALL five of these
tests:
a. income;
b. support;
c. married dependent;
d. citizenship or residence; and
e. relationship.
These tests are explained below.
a. Income
The dependent received less than $1,000
gross income. (This test does not have
to be met for your child who was
under 19 at the end of the year, or a
full-time student at least five months
of the year).
Note: Gross income does not include
nontaxable benefits such as social se­
curity or welfare benefits.
b. Support
The dependent received over half of

his or her support from you, or is
treated as receiving over half of his or
her support from you, under the rules
for Children of Divorced or Separated
Parents, or Dependent Supported by
Two or More Taxpayers. If you file a
joint return, the support can be from
you or your spouse.
In figuring total support, you must
include money the dependent used for
his or her own support, even if this
money was not taxable (for example.
Social Security benefits, gifts, savings,
welfare benefits, etc.). If your child
was a student, do not include amounts
he or she received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as food,
a place to live, clothes, medical and
dental care, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these
items. However, the cost of a place
to live is figured at its fair rental value.
Do not include in support items such
as income and social security taxes,
premiums for life insurance, or funeral
expenses.
Capital items—Yon must include
capital items such as a car or furniture
in figuring support, but only if they
are actually given to, or bought by,
the dependent for his or her use or
benefit. Do not include the cost of a
capital item such as furniture for the
household or for use by persons other
than the dependent.
If you care for a foster child, see
Publication 501, Exemptions, for spe­
cial rules that apply.
c. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a joint
return with his or her spouse. How­
ever, if neither the dependent nor the
dependent's spouse is.required to file,
but they file a joint return to get a
refund of tax withheld, you may claim
him or her if the other four tests are
met.
d. Citizenship or Residence
The dependent was a citizen or resi­
dent of the United States, a resident
of Canada or Mexico, or an alien child
adopted by and living with a U.S.
citizen in a foreign country.
e. Relationship
The dependent met test 1. or 2. below.
1. Was related to you (or your spouse
if you are filing a joint return) in one
of the following ways:
Child
Stepchild
Mother
Father
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Grandchild

Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather
Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law

Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law
or, if related by
blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

2. Was any other person who lived
in your home as a member of your
household for the whole year. A
person is not a member of your
bousebold if at any time during your
tax year the relationship between
you and that person is against local
law.
The word child includes:
• Your son, daughter, stepson, or
stepdaughter.
• A child who lived in your home as
a member of your family if placed with
you by an authorized placement agency
for legal adoption.
• A foster child (any child who lived
in your home as a member of your
family for the whole year).
Student Depmdenf. Eyen if your child

had income of $1,000 or more, you
can claim the child as a dependent if
he or she can meet tests b, c, and d
above: AND
• was enrolled as a full-time student
at a school during any five months of
1982, or
• took a full-time, on-farm training
course during any five months of 1982.
(Thei course had to be given by a school
or a state, county, or local government
agency.)
Children of Divorced or Separated Par­
ents. If a child's parents together paid
more than half of the child's support,
the parent who has custody for most
of the year can generally take the
exemption for that child. However,
the parent who does NOT have cus­
tody (or who has the child for the
shorter time), may take the exemption
if a or b below, applies.
a. That parent gave at least $600 to­
ward the child's support in 1982, and
the decree of divorce or separate main­
tenance (or a written agreement be­
tween the parents) states he or she
can take the exemption, OR
b. That parent gave $1,200 or more
for each child's support in 1982, and
the parent who had custody cannot
prove that he or she gave more than
the other parent.
Note: To figure the amount of sup­
port, a parent who has remarried and
has custody may count the support
provided by the new spouse.

Income
F ^mples of Income You Do Not
Report
(Do not include these amounts when
you decide if you must file a return.)
Federal social security benefits.
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and
other benefits) paid by the Veterans
Administration.

Workmen's compensation benefits, in­
surance damages, etc., for injury or
sickness.
Child support.
Gifts, or money or other property you
inherited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received be- '
cause of a person's death.
Interest on certain State and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from an insur­
ance company because you lost the
use of your home due to fire or other
casualty to the extent the amounts
were more than the cost of your
normal expenses while living in your
home. (You must report reimburse­
ments for normal living expenses as
income.)
Amounts an employer contributed on
your behalf and benefits provided
to you as an employee or the spouse
or dependent of an employee, under
a qualified group legal services plan.
Examples of Income You Must
Report
The following kinds of income should
be reported on Form 1040, or related
forms and schedules. You may need
some of the forms and schedules listed
below.
Wages, including salaries, bonuses,
commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends (ScheduleB).
Interest (Schedule B) on:
tax refunds;
bank deposits, bonds, notes;
All-Savers Certificates;
U.S. Savings Bonds;
mortgages on which you receive
payments;
certain arbitrage bonds issued by
state and local governments; and
accounts with savings and loan as­
sociations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc.
(Continued on next page.)

Voluntary Contributions to
Reduce the Public Debt

more tax withheld to avoid owing IRS
a large amount.

You can make a voluntary contribu­
tion to reduce the public debt. If you
wish to do so, enclose a separate check
with your income tax return and make
it payable to "Bureau of the Public
Debt." Please do not add it to any tax
you may owe. If you owe tax, include
a separate check for that amount pay­
able to "Internal Revenue Service."

Exclusion for Qualified
Interest from All-Savers
Certificates

Estimated Tax Payments—
Retirees and Others with
Income Not Subject to
Withholding
If you are retired or have income not
subject to withholding (such as capital
gains), you may have to make esti­
mated tax payments. If you do not
pay enough estimated tax or have
enough tax withheld, you may be
charged a penalty. For more details,
see Publication 505, Tax Withholding
and Estimated Tax.

Do You Want More or
Less Income Tax Withheld
in 1983?
If the refund you receive is large, you
may want to decrease your withhold­
ing for 1983. If you are a working
married couple, or had two or more
jobs, or had income not subject to
withholding, you may need to have

You are entitled to a lifetime exclusion
of up to $1,000 ($2,000 if married filing
a joint return) of qualifying interest
from All-Savers Certificates. Claim this
exclusion on Schedule B (Form 1040).

Could You Pay Less by
Income Averaging?
If there has been a large increase in
your income this year, you may be
able to pay less tax by using the income
averaging method to figure your tax.
However, generally you must have
provided at least one-half of your own
support each year from 1978-1981.
Please get Schedule G (Form 1040) to
see if you qualify.

Divorced Persons—
Property Settlement
If you transfer to your spouse as part
of a property settlement because of
divorce, you may have a taxable gain.
If you transfer business or investment
property, you may have a taxable gain
or a deductible loss. Please get Pub­
lication 504, Tax Information for Di­
vorced or Separated Individuals, for
details.
February 1983/LOG/31

....

�Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
11

(Continued from page 31.)
Unemployment compensation
(insurance)
Distributions from an Individual Re­
tirement Arrangement (IRA) or a
Simplified Employee Pension (SEP).
Amounts received in place of wages,
from accfdent and health plans (in­
cluding sick pay and disability pen­
sions) if your employer paid for the
policy.

Adjustments to Income
Moving Expense
Employees and self-employed persons
(including partners) can deduct certain
moving expenses. The move had to
be in connection with your job or
business.
You can take this deduction only if
your change in job location has added
at least 35 miles to the distance from
your old residence to your work place.
If you had no former principal work
place, your new principal work place
must be at least 35 miles from your
former residence.
If you meet these requirements, you
should see Form 3903 for details. Use
Form 3903 to figure the amount of
moving expenses to show on line 23.
If you moved outside the United States
or its possessions, see Form 3903F.
If your employer paid for any part
of the move, you must report that as
income on Form 1040, line 7. Your
employer should give you Form 4782
and include that amount in total wages,
tips and other compensation on Form
W-2.

"i

w

•I

:-y V

I-1
•f: .

-fv

Alimony Paid
You can deduct periodic payments of
alimony or separate maintenance made
under a court decree. You can also
deduct payments made under a written
separation agreement entered into af­
ter August 16, 1954, or a decree for
support entered into after March 1,
1954. Don't deduct lump-sum cash or
property settlements, voluntary pay­
ments not made under a court order
or a written separation agreement, or
amounts specified as child support.
For details, get Publication 504, Tax
Information for Divorced or Separated
Individuals.
Deduction for a Married Couple
When Both Work
For 1982 you can claim a deduction
if:
• you are married filing a joint return,
• both you and your spouse have
Qualified Earned Income, and
• you do not exclude income earned
abroad or in U.S. possessions or claim
the foreign housing deduction.
Generally, earned income is income
you receive for services you provide
such as*wages, salaries, tips, and com­
missions. It also includes income earned
from self-employment.
Caution: Do not consider community
property laws in figuring your earned
income.
Complete Schedule W (Form 1040)
to figure your deduction.
jDeduction for Charitable
Contributions
For 1982, you may deduct part of your
charitable contributions even if you
do not itemize your deductions. Your

32 / LOG / February 1983

deduction is limited to 25% of your
first $100 ($50 if married filing sepa­
rately) of contributions to qualified
organizations. Therefore, you can de­
duct up to $25 ($12.50 on a separate
return) on line 34b.
Include what you gave to, or for the
use of, a qualified organization. Ex­
amples of qualified orgamzations are:
churches. United Way, and nonprofit
schools and hospitals.
Contributions can be cash (including
checks and money orders), property,
or out-of-pocket expenses paid to do
volunteer work for a qualified orga­
nization.
Partial Credit for Political
Contributions
You may take a tax credit on this line
for contributions to candidates for
public office and to newsletter funds
and political committees of candidates
and elected public officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit for
the $1 or $2 you checked to go to the
Presidential Election Campaign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the
amounts you gave. Enter half of this
total on line 44, but do not enter more
than the smaller of the following;
a. $50 ($100 if you are married and
filing a joint return), or
b. The amount on line 40 reduced by
the credits on lines 41, 42, and 43.
For more information, please see
Publication 585, Voluntary Tax Meth­
ods to Help Finance Political Cam­
paigns.
Credit for Child and Dependent Care
Expenses
You may be able to take a credit on
line 45 for payments you made for
child and disabled dependent care while
you (and your spouse if you are mar­
ried) worked or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up
a home that included a child under
age 15 or your dependent or spouse
who could not care for himself or
herself.
.Sign and date your return.
Form 1040 is not considered a return
unless you sign it. Your spouse must
also sign if it is a joint return.
Address Change
If you move after you file your return
and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify the post office serving
your old address. Also notify the IRS
service center where you ffled your
return of your address change. This
will help to forward your check to
your new address as soon as possible.
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with
the IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions,
and credits shown on your return, as
well as any worksheets used to figure
them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return. Usually this
is three years from the date the return
was due or filed, or two years from
the date the tax was paid, whichever
is later. Also keep copies of your filed
tax returns as part of your records.
You should keep some records longer.
For example, property records (in­
cluding those on your own home) should
be kept as long as they are needed to

figure the basis of the original or re­
placement property. For more details
get Publication 552, Recordkeeping for
Individuals and a List of Tax Publi­
cations.
Amended Return
If you file your income tax return and
later become aware of any changes
you must make to income, deductions,
or credits, file Form 1040X, Amended
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return,
to change the Form 1040, 1040A, or
1040EZ you already filed.
If your Federal return is changed
for any reason, it may affect your
state income tax liability. This would
include changes made as a result of
an examination of your return by the
IRS. Contact your state tax agency
for more information.

state and local income taxes; real
estate taxes; general saiw taxes;
personal property taxes;"interest
charges on home mortgages,
credit cards, automobile loans,
personal notes; charitable, reli­
gious, educational, scientific or
literary contributions (including
cash, property, and personal ex­
penses); losses by theft, fire, van­
dalism, storm, car and boat ac­
cidents; some employee expenses
such as union and professional
dues, safety equipment and pro­
tective clothing.

K you have waded through the
previous four pages of tax tips,
you will have noticed there was
no information for those of you
who may wish to itemize your
returns. That information may
be found in the tax return booklet
the IRS mails to each taxpayer.
If you plan to itemize, here are
a few examples of what you may
and may not deduct. But please
check with the IRS to make sure
you are eligible to itemize and
for the details on allowable de­
ductions.
YOU MAY DEDUCT:
Medical and dental expenses;

YOU MAY NOT DEDUCT:
The basic cost of Medicare
insurance; the cost of life insur­
ance or income protection poli­
cies; nursing care for a healthy
baby; illegal operations or drugs;
travel your doctor told you to
take for a rest or change; funeral
burial or cremation costs; federal
income tax; social security tax;
federal excise tax; gasoline tax;
car inspection fees; fees or dues
to country clubs, fraternal or­
ders, or lodges; gifts to labor
unions, chambers of commerce
and social clubs.
Remember, if yop plan to
itemize, read your IRS tax book­
let carefully or consult with the
IRS or a tax specialist for proper
advice.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen
is that normally taxes are not
withheld on earnings in the year
they earned the money, but in
the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who
signed on for a five month trip
in September, 1981, paying off
in January, 1982, would have all
the five months' earnings appear
on his 1982 W-2 even though
his actual 1982 earnings might
be less than those in 1981.
There are ways to minimize
the impacts of this situation. For
example, while on the ship in
1981, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent
allotments home. These can be
reported as 1981 income.
Unfortunately, this raises an­
other complication. The seaman
who reports these earnings in
1981 will not have a W-2 (with­
holding statement) covering
them. He will have to list aU
allotments, draws and slops on
the tax return and explain why
he doesn't have a W-2 for them.
Furthermore, since no tax will
have been withheld on these
earnings in 1981, he will have
to pay the full tax on them with

his return, at 12 percent or up­
wards, depending on his tax
bracket. The earnings will show
up on his 1982 W-2. The seaman
then, on his 1982 return would
have to explain that he had re­
ported some of his earnings in
1981 and paid taxes on them.
He would get a tax refund ac­
cordingly.
In essence, the seaman would
pay taxes twice on the same
income and get a refund a year
later. While this will save the
seaman some tax money in the
long run, it means he is out-ofpocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the
refund.
This procedure would also
undoubtedly cause Internal
Revenue to examine his returns,
since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on
his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is
this procedure justified? It is
justified only if a seapian had
very little income in dne year
and very considerable income
the next. Otherwise the tax say­
ing is minor and probably ndt
worth the headache.

�.....

.

;«

.

*"

On the Shimmer

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
JAN. 1-31, 1983
Port
Algonac.......7..

Taking a quick cigarette break on­
board the Radcliff vessel Shimmer
in the Industrial Canal of New Or­
leans are (I. to r.) Deckhands Jeff
Summers, Dave Flowers and
Wayne Massey.

....

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
.....11 •

Port
Algonac...^.^^.yy...,v......
Port
&gt;
Algonac
..............
Port
Algonac.

0

1

8

1

0

1

1

0

16

7

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A CjassB Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
1
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
18

1

2

16

3

\ 0

13

0

29

13

0

20

2

Totals All Departments
36
9
1
1
1
0
64
*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of syour shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is;
Angus "Red" Campbdl
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Geoigcs County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations; such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

17
.". K-

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contTacts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

iiiiiNimiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiuiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiniiiiHiiiiu^^^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY
THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. AH
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
heen violated, or that he has been denied his constitntionai right of
access to Union records or infonnatkm, he diouid immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Wsy and Britannia
Wijl Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

DONY
BE
DOPEYONE
BO^T,
AND YOU RE
ON THE
BEACH
FOR ,
LI FE /

February 1983/LOG/33

r - ..i'

�•'

Senate Seeks Simplified
Shipping Code
Following a 20-year effort by
the Coast Guard to untangle the
inconsistencies in language and
organization of U.S. marine and
seamen's welfare laws spanning
100 years, the thorough recod­
ification of Title 46 U.S. Code"Shipping" has reached the
Senate.
If enacted, backers say the
bill will allow proper enforce­
ment of laws governing com­
mercial shipping and recrea­
tional boating and long-sought
modernization of the content of
Title 46 laws. Introduced origi­
nally last July, the first version
passed to committee review
where bipartisan maritime and
industry interests were consid­
ered.
Calling the bill "long over­

due," Sen. Robert Packwood
(R-Ore.), sponsor of the bill,
noted for years amendments
have been added which solved
immediate problems, but did not
match statutes previously for­
mulated and founded upon cus­
tomary practices. Language
changes from archaic to con­
temporary terminology, from
statute to amendment, made in­
terpretation of laws difficult, time
consuming and absent of uni­
form definitions.
"A minimum of 13 sections
of the U.S. Code must be con­
sulted to ascertain the various
types of vessels subject to the
general 'inspection' authority of
the Coast Guard," Packwood
told senators.

APL to Modify 3 C-8 Ships
Cargo
For Fuel,

J^k

The SlU-manned (steward consumption by 20 percent at
department) American Presi­ full load. APL expects to save
dent Line (APL) is modifying 22,000 barrels of fuel annually.
its three C-8 class containerAlso the new streamlined
ships to improve their fuel effi­ stems will increase each ves­
ciency, speed and cargo carry­ sel's service speed by 1.5 knots
ing capacity.
o at full power.
Meanwhile, APL's new C-9
The capacity of each ship will
ships, the SS Presidents Wash­
ington and Monroe will begin be increased by 47 40-foot con­
service this month and in March, tainers and 112 45-foot con­
tainers, bringing each ship's to­
respectively.
The modification of the C-8s tal capacity to 2,016 20-foot
will cost $10.5 million. It wUl boxes. And the latest shipboard
entail trimming and tapering the technology will be installed in
stem of each ship to cut fuel each ship's engine room.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port
•

ir. .

\

: ii"i

iS!

'i

^0

Date

Monday, March 7
New York
Tuesday,
March 8
Philadelphia ....
....
.Wednesday,
March 9
Baltimore
.Thursday, March 10
Norfolk
Thursday, March 10
Jacksonville ....
Friday, March 11.
' Algonac
•.
Friday, March 11
Detroit.
Monday, March 14
Houston
Tuesday,
March 15
New Orleans
.Wednesday, March 16
Mobile
Thursday, March 17.
San Francisco
Monday, March 21
Wilmington...
Friday, March 25
Seattle
.Friday,
March 11
Piney Point...
Thursday,
March 10
San Juan
Friday, March 18
St. Louis
.Thursday,
March 10
Honolulu
Wednesday,
March 16
Duluth
Jeffersonville
Thursday, March 17
Gloucester........ • • . . v .. .Tuesday, March 22
Jersey City
Wednesday, March 23

34 / LOG/February 1983

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

•. •

2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• 9:30 a.m.
2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• • 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• *•
• • • 2:30 p.m.
• • • 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
• 2-30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2^30 p^.m.

•f -7::.
K.S^:. $ " 3SS:afi^-' v»

She's a Lundeberg Grad, Baker, Cake Decorator
in Honolulu
HLSS grad and upgrader Katharine Thatcher, wife of the port of
Honolulu^Hawaii) Patrolman Kevin Thatcher, last month was featured
in a story headed "This Could Be the Start of Something Big in the
Sunday Today section of the local paper,
She trained to be a baker at the Lundeberg School and was a cook
aboard the freighter, SS Mauna Kea (Matson Line).
_
Katharine came ashore to await the birth of her second child in the
spring. So she became a custom birthday cake baker and decorator.
One of her specialties is a flower basket-shaped cake.
•Tve always been interested in cooking. My mother went to work
when I was seven and from that time I would come home from school
and start dinner. I never really thought of it as a chore, she said.
"I guess my biggest problem, since being a professional cook, is
to scale down to cooking for just the two of us and the baby We do
a lot of entertaining and I push seconds. I even give doggy bags.
Mrs. Thatcher studied cake decorating in her hometown of Los
Angeles but found that some of the more elaborate frostings didn t
travel well. "The humid climate of Honolulu was a problem at first.
The frosting slid right off the cake, so I've made recipe changes for
the weather."
She said that she preferred to do the unusual, making a teenager s
birthday cake of butter decorated with a piece of carrot cake in the
shape of a roller skate. "I always tell the bride that if she wants the
traditional white cake she might just as well go to the bakeiy.'
Mrs. Thatcher has made wedding cakes from carrot cake, chocolate,
lemon or prune cake and even a layer of each.

M/V Pride of Texas Sails Soon to Haifa, Israel
From a Gulf or Atlantic port on Feb. 20, the M/V Pride of Texas
(Titan Navigation) will sail to Haifa or Ashdod, Israel with a cargo of
35,000 tons of wheat or 32,000 tons of corn.

House Report on SS Poet Urges Tough
Inspections
The U.S. House of Representatives Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee report on the loss of the SlU-contracted SS Poet more
than two years ago with 34 lost called On the Coast Guard to make
stiffer and more frequent inspections on older vessels and urged
passage of a new, tougher maritime safety bill.
The committee drew from probes by federal agencies, recommen­
dations by a Coast Guard inspector who lost a son on the Poef,
testimony at committee hearings and a series of articles in the
Phlladeiphia inquirer on the poor safety record of ships owned by
the owner of the Poet, Henry J. Bonnabel.
It also recommended that the U.S. Congress should make ship­
owners promptly report a missing ship, change liability laws so rightful
claims for loss of life are adequately paid, and make mandatory the
internal inspection of ballast tanks and double-bottom hulls.
Retired Coast Guard Capt. Arthur W. Gove, who lost a son on the
Poet and was former head of the N.Y. Marine Inspection Office,
testified before the commiittee that salt water ballast tanks on ships
were not properly inspected.
Finally, it recommended that laws be passed to require ships to
join all existing location-reporting systems in the U.S. so they could
"flag" any ship that didn't report on a regular schedule.

SS President Taylor to Carry Rice for Bangladesh
On Feb. 21 from a West Coast port, the SS President Taylor (APL)
will carry 17,694 metric tons of bagged rice to Chittagong-Chaina,
Bangladesh.

More Layoffs in Shipping Companies
Late in January, the Waterman Steamship Co. let 30 employees
go as Sea-Land dismissed 30 to 40 employees.
American President Lines "acknowledged" that it is "restructuring"
its North Americarl operation.

Next Month, July, Sept SS Del Valle Goes to Cape
Verde Is., L/der/a
From Mar. 2-11, the SS Dei Vaiie (Delta Line) sails to the Cape
Verde Is. with 10,000 metric tons of bagged corn for delivery in
Mindelo and Praia. From July 1-10 and Sept. 1-10, from a Gulf port, ^
she then travels to Monrovia, Liberia with 6,250 metric tons of bagged
rice.

�^

V:;

Itt-itt
Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

The Race Is On
It's hard to believe, but the 1984 pres­
idential election is already under way.
Alan Cranston, the liberal Democratic sen­
ator from California, has formally an­
nounced his candidacy. Walter Mondale,
the front-runner, is expected to announce
within the next few weeks.
It is easy to get lost in the glaniour of
presidentiial politics. Often, personalities^
seem more important than issues. News­
papers devote a lot more space to Ted
Kennedy's marital problems than to his
position on the maritime industry.
Despite the difficulties, it is important
that our members take the extra time to
understand the issues. The American-flag
merchant marine is facing its most serious
challenge ever, and what you do may make
a big difference. Jobs are at stake.
The Hoggs Bill

I

jm;,- ,

'iSfTiSDS'

One of the greatest disappointments of
last year's lame duck session was the way
that Congress treated the Competitive
Shipping and Shipbuilding Act of 1982.
Time was in such short supply that Con­
gress was unable to give the proposal the
consideration it deserved.
That has now changed. Rep. Lindy
Boggs (D-La.) has re-introduced the bill,
which is now numbered H.R. 1242. This
session of Congress is barely a month old,
and already 45 co-sponsors have added
their names to the legislation.
If enacted, the bill would do a great deal
to turn around the sagging fortunes of the
American-flag merchant marine. Under its
terms, 5 percent of all bulk cargo would
be carried on American-flag vessels. That
percentage would be increased by 1 per­
cent a year until a target figure of 20
percent is reached.
The legislation has generated a great
deal of favorable comment. The widely
respected Journal of Commerce endorsed
the legislation last year in one of its edi­
torials.

Maritime Programs Cut

J

The Reagan administration has intro­
duced its budget for Fiscal Year 1984. It
calls for a dramatic increase in defense
spending and cuts funding for almost every
domestic program to the bone.
Spending for the maritime industry would
be maintained at present levels or cur­
tailed. A $900 million cap would be put
on the Title XI Loan Guaranty Program.
This represents a bjg cut from last year.
The $900 million figure is even smaller
than it looks: $300 million would be allo­
cated only in the event of a national
emergency.
The administration is trying hard to
persuade Congress to allow subsidized
operators to build their vessels in foreign
shipyards. This represents a major threat
to the American shipbuilding industry,
which has reached its lowest point since

February 1983

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

World War II.
The proposed budget retains all the cuts
that were made last year. No mention is
made of the Construction Differential Sub­
sidy Program, although Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) has introduced legisla­
tion that would revive that program.
A separate story on the budget is con­
tained elsewhere in this paper.
CDS Buyout
The administration is toying with the
idea of allowing American operators to
pay back their CDS loans and buy out
their ODS subsidies. Such a move could
conceivably speed up the deterioration of
the American-flag merchant marine, es­
pecially if it is entered into without a great
deal of forethought. This Union opposes
a drastic change in the present maritime
structure without a detailed exploration of
all potential consequences.

Alaskan OU
President Reagan met with Japanese
Prime Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone early
last month for a series of talks concerning
the growing tensions between Japan and
the United States. High on the list of
topics discussed was the export of Alaskan
oil to Japan.
American oil companies have been for­
bidden from exporting Alaskan oil to Japan
since passage (during the Carter years) of
the Export Administration Act, to protect
America's dwindling oil reserves. The act
expires later this year. Congress must
decide whether or not to renew it.
The issue is an important one for Amer­
ican seamen. Forty SlU-contracted tank­
ers carry Alaskan oil down to the "lower
48." Were the ban on Alaskan oil allowed
to expire, most—if not all—of those ves­
sels would be laid up.

A separate story is contained elsewhere
in the LOG.

Soviet Fleet Expansion
The unprecedented growth of the Soviet
merchant marine over the past decade
threatens the stability of the world ship­
ping industry as well as the security of the
Western world, according to a report is­
sued by Mitsui O.S.K. Lines, one of
Japan's leading shipping companies.
The Soviets have consi^ently ignored
the principles governing world shipping.
If matters continue on their present cmrse,
Mitsui O.S.K. Lines predicts that the
merchant fleets of the Western world will
be unable to compete on an equal basis.
Moreover, the Soviet buildup goes far
beyond the commercial needs of the Soviet
economy. That can mean only one thing:
the Soviets place a high strategic value on
the ability of their merchant fleet to per­
form sealift duties.
According to the report, the Soviet fleet
has become so large that it has the ability
to distort the entire price structure of the
world's shipping market. And unfortu­
nately, no Western nation seems to have
the desire to face up to the situation.

Gonveiitioiis at Sea
The ink is barely dry on the "Conven­
tion Bill" which allows taxpayers to de­
duct expenses incurred at conventions
held onboard American-flag passenger
vessels. Yet the legislation is already hav­
ing its desired effect.
The Wall Street Journal, the American
executive's bible, recently ran an article
discussing the economic advantages of
holding a convention onboard an Ameri­
can-flag passenger vessel. WitlLthat kind
of publicity, it's just a matter of time before
American seamen see a handsome return
in the form of more jobs.

SPAD is the SIU's political fund and our political arm in
^Washington, D.C. The SIU asks for and accepts voluntary
i contributions only. The Union uses the money donated to
SPAD to support the election campaigns of legislators who
have shown a pro-maritime or pro-labor record.
SPAD enables the SIU to work effectively on the vital
maritime issues in the Congress. These are issues that have
a direct impact on the jobs and job security of all SIU mem­
bers, deep-sea, inland, and Lakes.
The SIU urges its members to continue their fine record
of support for SPAD. A member can contribute to the
SPAD fund as he or she sees fit, or make no contribution at
all without fear of reprisal.
A copy of the SPAD report is filed with the Federal Elec­
tion Commission. It is available for pur^jiase from the EEC
in Washin^on, D.C.

February 1983/LOG/35

""i:- it

�35,

Mai|ilMgig!j]|!ffi
4JI

Pensioner Edwin
Margido Werkland,
84, passed away on
Oct.
23,
1982.
Brother Werkland
joined the SIU in
1940 in the port of
Houston sailing as a
^
bosun. He first sailed
in 1934 for Waterman. Seafarer Werk­
land was bom in Norway and was a
resident of Springhill, Ala. Surviving
are his widow, Karen and a son, George
of Mobile.

Pensioner Joseph
Earnest Richard died
on Oct. 23, 1982.
Brother
Richard
joined the SIU in the
port of New Orleans
in 1955 sailing in
the steward department. He was a res­
ident of New Orleans. Surviving is his
widow.

Pensioner Her­
man "T." Wilkerson, 62, died on Oct.
16, 1982. Brother
Wilkerson joined the
SIU in 1946 in the
port of Mobile sail1'^ ing as a QMED. He
r was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. Seafarer
Wilkerson was born in Alabama and
was a resident of Theodore, Ala. Sur­
viving are his widow, Marie and his
mother, Emma of Mobile.
M-

liiP

•:

Jlir^i

^

—

Pensioner
An­
thony
Joseph
Maiello, 74, passed
away on Oct. 7,1982.
Brother
Maiello
joined the SIU in
i 1947 in the port of
Baltimore sailing as
a chief cook. He hit
the bricks in the 1961 Greater N.Y.
Harbor beef and the 1%5 District
Council 37 strike. Seafarer Maiello
was a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. A native of Naples,
Italy, he was a resident of the Bronx,
N.Y. Surviving are his widow, Irene
and two sisters, Louise and Mrs. Mary
Boenio, both of the Bronx.

' HK:

Pensioner Louis
Leonard Racioppo,
71, passed away on
J Oct.
15,
1982.
i Brother Jlacioppo
: joined the SIU in
1949 in the port of
New York sailing as
a FOWT. He was
bom in Italy and was a resident near
Orlando, Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Jean and a sister, Mrs. MUdred Testa
of Brooklyn, N.Y.

,'f

Pensioner John
M Alexander Raftopu|p los, 77, died in Salamis, Greece on Oct.
4, 1982. Brother
Raftopulos joined the
SIU in the port of
Seattle in 1957 sailing as an AB. He
started riding the ships in 1932 and
was also a steel worker. Seafarer Raf­
topulos was bom in Greece and was
a resident of Salamis. Surviving are
his widow, Eleni and two daughters,
Mrs. Eleftheria Damafitou and Mrs.
Polyxene Christofom Mperi, both of
Salamis.

Pensioner Nicho­
las Sabin, SO, pdissed
away on Oct. 3r,~
1982. Brother Sabin
joined the SIU in the
port of Tampa in 1955
sailing in the stew­
ard department. He
was bom in Spain
and was a resident of Tampa. Surviv­
ing are his widow. Vera and a sister,
Mrs. Jean Frantz of Tampa.

Pensioner Simon
Garoyoa died of
heart-lung failure on
Oct.
13,
1982.
Brother
Garoyoa
joined the Union in
the port of Balti­
more. He was a resident of Baltimore.
Surviving is a daughter, Katherine.
Pensioner Milton
Jesse Murden, 63,
died on Nov. 16,
1982. Brother Mur­
den
joined
the
Union in the port of
Norfolk in 1968 sail­
ing as a tankerman
and pumpman for
McAllister Brothers from 1967 to 1980.
He was bom in Princess Ann County ,
Va. and was a resident of Chesapeake,
Va. Surviving is his widow, Evelyn.

Pensioner Hans
Monty
Albert
Schmidt, 55, died on
Jan. 5. Brother
Schmidt joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New Orleans
sailing as deck maintenance. He was
bom in New Orleans and was a resi­
dent of Bay St. Louis, Miss. Surviving
are his widow, Delia and two daughters, Cheryl and Cecile.
Pensioner Paw/£.
68, died on
Oct.
10,
1982.
Brother
Huggins
joined the SIU in
1944 in the port of
New York sailing as
a deck engineer. He
f
was bom in Iowa and
was a resident of Baltimore. Surviving
is his widow, Antoinette.
Pensioner Walter
James Jarrett, 76,
passed away on Dec.
3,1982. Brother Jar­
rett sailed in the
steward department
for Delta Line. He
was born in Ava, 111.
_____
and was a resident
of St. Louis, Mo. Surviving is a nephew,
Leo R. Wright.
Pensioner Walter
Lescovich, 70, died
of a heart attack at
home in Jackson­
ville on Sept. 16,
1982. Brother Les­
covich joined the
SIU in the port of
New York in 1951
sailing as a chief steward for lOT. He
was at one time the owner of a diner
in Troy, N.Y. and worked for the
General Electric Corp. in Schnectady,
N.Y. Seafarer Lescovich was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Army's Coast Artil­
lery Corps before World War II. Born
in Watervliet, N.Y., he was a resident
of Jacksonville. Burial was in Chapel
Hills Cemetery, Jacksonville. Surviv­
ing is his widow, Felicia.

in World War I serving on the Siberian
(U.S.S.R.) Front. Bom in Pennsyl­
vania, he was a resident of Houston.
Surviving is a sister, Mrs. Katherine
Josay of Bloomfield, N.J.
Pensioner George
Raymond Foote, 84,
passed away on Jan.
4. Brother Foote
joined the SIU in the
port of Baltimore in
1958 sailing as an
oiler. He sailed 21
^
years. He was born
in Baltimore and was a resident there.
Surviving is his widow, Belva.

Pensioner
Ber­
nard Frank Gra­
ham, 74, passed
away on Jan. 3.
Brother
Graham
joined the SIU in
1938 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a
bosun. He was born
in Mississippi and was a resident of
Mobile. Surviving is a sister, Beatrice
of Theodore, Ala.
Pensioner Julius
Sheldon Atwell, 77,
passed away on Oct.
16, 1982. Brother
Atwell joined the
SIU in 1940 in the
port of Miami, Fla.
sailing as a FOWT.
^ He was a veteran of
the U.S. Coast Guard after World War
I. Seafarer Atwell was bom in Key
West, Fla. and was a resident of North
Miami Beach, Fla. Surviving is a
brother, Joseph of Ojus, Fla.
^

Pensioner Forti/nato Constantino, 88,
passed away from
natural causes at
home in Atmpre,
Ala. on Dec. 23,
1982. Brother Con­
stantino joined the
SIU in 1939 in the
m
port of Baltimore sailing as a bosun.
He sailed more than 35 years. Seafarer
Constantino was born in the Kiilippines. Cremation took place in the
Northwest Florida Crematory, Pensacola, Fla. Surviving are two daugh­
ters, Praxedes of Lezo, P.I. and
Mercedes of Paco, P.I.
Pensioner
An­
thony Denddo, 83,
passed away on Sept.
21, 1982. Brother
Denddo joined the
SIU in 1942 in the
port of New York
I sailing as a cook. He
^ , _ also cooked for a
mining company. Seafarer Denddo was
a veteran of the U.S. Army Infantry

Pensioner John
Giancola Jr., 55, died
on Jan. 17. Brother
Giancola joined the
SIU in the port of
Baltimore in 1955
sailing as a bosun.
He also sailed during
^ ^
World War II. He
was bom in Massachusetts and was a
resident of Chelsea, Mass. Seafarer
Giacola was a veteran of the U.S.
Army serving as a corporal in the
Vietnam War.
Pensioner Stefen
Goscinski, 54, died
on Oct. 24, 1982.
Brother Goscinski
joined the SIU in the
port of Wilmington,
Calif, in 1962 sailing
as a cook. He was
__
bom in McKeesport, Pa. and was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving is a brother, Mi­
chael of Gamerville, N.Y.
Pensioner William
Frederick Janisch,
62, died on Jan. 19.
Brother
Janisch
joined the SIU in
1943 in the port of
New York sailing as
chief electrician.
He hit the bricks in
the 1965 District! Council 37 beef. Sea­
farer Janisch was a resident of Union
City, N.J.
Pensioner Floyd
Laven Jeffryes, 67,
died on November
8, 1982. Brother Jef­
fryes joined the SIU
in 1944 in the port of
Jacksonville, Fla.
sailing in the steward department. He
was bom in Iowa and was a resident
of Stockton, Al. Surviving is his widow,
Vivian.
Pensioner
Carl
Reidar Johnson, 75,
passed away on Nov.
4, 1982. Brother
Johnson joined the
SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York
sailing as a bosun.
___
He was bom in Nor­
way and was a resident of Seattle.
Surviving is his widow, Ragnhild.

361 LOG / February 1983

"i"

&gt;

�Chester Allen, 63, joined the SlU
In the port of Baltimore In 1955
sailing as an AB. Brother Allen was
born In Illinois and Is a resident of
Baltimore.

Anthony Joseph Henna, 62,

Demetrios G. Calogeros, 64,
joined the SlU In the port of Seattle
In 1956 sailing as a recertified bo­
sun. Brother Calogeros started sail­
ing at the age of 14. He began
sailing here In 1951. Seafarer Cal­
ogeros was born In Greece and Is
a naturalized U.S. citizen. He Is a
resident of Seattle.
George Henry Colar, 59, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1955 sailing as a cook. Brother
Colar first sailed In 1947. He was
born In New Orleans and Is a resi­
dent there.

William Davey, 61, joined the
SlU In 1947 In the port of New
Orleans. Brother Davey began sail­
ing In 1946. He was born In Green
Bay, Wise, and Is a resident of Las
Vegas, Nev.

Benjamin Jerod Davis, 66, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1959 sailing as a QMED. BrotherDavis first sailed In 1946. He was
born In Georgia and Is a resident of
Wlllacoochee, Ga.

Michael Nicholas Eschenko, 67.
joined the SlU In 1947 In the port
of New York sailing as a chief cook.
Brother Eschenko began sailing In
1938 and also sailed during World
War II. He Is a resident of Musko­
gee, Okla.

Eugene F. FlanOgan, 66, joined
the SlU In the port of New Orleans
In 1970 sailing as a FOWT. Brother
Flanagan began sailing In 1937. He
was bom In the U.S.A. and Is a
resident of New Orleans.

Algernon B. Griffith, 65, joined
the SlU In 1945 in the port of Bal­
timore sailing as a chief c^. Brother
Griffith was bom In British Guiana
and Is a resident of New Orleans.

Arnold Bruce Hamblet, 70, joined
the SlU in the port of Yokohama,
Japan In 1974 sailing as a QMED.
Brother Hamblet started sailing in
1967. He was born in Galesburg,
III. and is a resident of Carson City,
Nev.

joined the SlU In 1948 In the port
of Baltimore sailing as an AB. Brother
Hanna was born In Shenandoah,
Pa. and Is a resident of Baltimore.

Charles Edward Johnson, 61,
joined the SlU In the port of San
Francisco In 1954 sailing as an AB.
Brother Johnson began sailing In
1946. He was born In St. Louis, Mo.
and Is a resident there.

Clifton Edward Mainers, 59,
joined the SlU In 1943 In the port
of New York sailing as a chief elec­
trician and deck and reefer engi­
neer. Brother Mainers was born In
PInson, Tenn. and Is a resident
there.
Edward Lyons, 63, joined the
SlU In 1944 In the port of New York.
Brother Lyons sailed In World War
II. He was born In Fall River, Mass.
and Is a resident of New Orleans.

Walter Thomas Matthews, 55,
joined the SlU In 1948 In the port
of Savannah, Ga. sailing as an AB.
Brother Matthews was bom In Perry,
Fla. and Is a resident of Jackson­
ville, Fla.

Juan Mojica, 58, joined the SlU
In the port of Seattle In 1961 sailing
as a chief steward and chief cook.
Brother Mojica began sailing In 1956.
He was bom In Puerto Rico and Is
a resident of Seattle.

Dempsy Nicholson, 56, joined
the SlU In 1949 In the port of New
York sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Nicholson also sailed during
World War II. He was bom In Mis­
sissippi and Is a resident of Des
Moines; Wash.

John Giii, 65, joined the Union
In the port of Mobile. Brother Gill Is
a resident of Stockton, Ala.

Gibson Hobson Goff, 66, joined
the Union In the port of Philadelphia
In 1973 sailing as a chief cook for
Sonat Marine (lOT) from 1972 to
1982. Brother Goff Is a veteran of
the U.S. Army senring as a captain
In Germany. He was born In Roda,
Va. and Is a resident of Chesapeake
City, Md.
Charies Ira Moore Sr.r65, joined
the Union In the port of Mobile In
1974 sailing as a captain for Radcllff
Materials from 1969 to 1982. Brother
Moore was born In Blountstown,
Fla. and Is a resident of Foley, Ala.
I:::'"
Nick Scopoiites, 70, joined the
Union In the port of Mobile In 1967
sailing as a chief cook for the Red
Circle Transport Co. Brother Sco­
poiites started sailing In 1961. He
was born In Alabama and Is a res­
ident of Mobile.
Russell Edward Snow, 66, jojned
the Union In tiie port of Norfolk
sailing as a pilot for the Assri. of
Maryland Pilots from 1972 to 1982.
Brother Snow In 1948 sailed as a
commercial fisherman. He also sailed
for Pllotboats, Baltimore. Boatman
Snow Is a veteran of the U.S. Navy
In 1951. Born In Virginia, he Is a
resident of Bavon, Va.
Leonard R. Arendt, 66, joined
the Union In the port of Detroit In
1959 sailing as head conveyorinan
for the Gartland Steamship Co. and
the American Steamship Co. from
1955 to 1975. Brother Arendt was
bom In Brown County, Wise, and Is
a resident of Luxemburg, Wise.
Willis Edward Bieriy, 67, joined
the Union In the port of Cleveland
In 1964 sailing for the American
Steamship Co. Brother Blerly was
bom In Fairfield, Pa. and Is a resi­
dent of Cleveland.

Frank O'Koorian, 59, joined the
SiU In the port of Philadelphia in
1960. Brother O'Koorian first sailed
In 1947. He was born In New Jersey
and Is a resident of Cardiff, N.J.

Jack Thomas Carter, 65, joined
the Union in the port of Elberta,
Mich. In 1953 sailing as a 2nd cook
for the Ann Arbor (Mich.) Railroad
Car Ferries (Michigan Interstate
Railroad Co.) from 1950 to 1982.
Brother Carter was born In Kentucky
and Is a resident of Frankfort, Mich.

Fioyd Peavy, 63, joined the SIU
In the port of Mobile In 1956 sailing
as a chief cook. Brother Peavy be­
gan sailing In 1951. He was born In
Ruta Spring, Ala. and Is a resident
of Mobile.

John F. Coveyou, 65, joined the
Union In the port of Detroit. Brother
Coveyou is a resident of Moran,
Mich.

February 1^/LOG/37

•4''
'r.

IJ

^

�.
'ip-''"-'.. • •-: ,;-i.; ;^^J!,'^*:5f;^H. ,;, .,•- ',

•

-Tf A. •- -•

'•

'•;

••• ,' ••

For A Job WoU Done'

%jiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinMiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiii&gt;niiiMiiiiiiiiiiwiiiiiiiiiiiHHiw^^^^^

We me crew of the as. President Keroe, would
to
express our whole-hearted appreciation to Sl^ld G^S^M
and baker for a job well done. It s nice, for a change,
mTav?— ^oniplaln about doing more then their
tiS prtde in her work and adds that somethtog extra
to a salad dessert or night lunch plate that makes meals
^retwi. She Is the best 8nd cook -d b^r we have
viort tTifl nieasure of sailing with in a very long time.
we would like to express "a job weU done and smooth
sailing to Big."
Sincerely,
Ernie SUva, Deck-SUP Delegate
N.E. Case, MFOW Delegate
Bobert Davis, Steward Delegate
Michael B. Foster, Second Mate
Cfor the officers)
and the Gang on the President Pierce

*• '

^ll||IIUUl|||llllll||i

Independence Crew: '1 Salute Yon'
During a recent vacation in Hawaii, I had occasion to book
passage on the American Hawaii Cruise Ship, S.S.
Independence, for a portion of the trip from the Big Island
back to Honolulu. While aboard, I had the opportunity to come
into daily contact with numerous members of the Seafarers
International Union in the personage of various dining room,
lounge, cabin care and entertainment personnel.
What a delightful, courteous, entertaining and caring group
of men and women—proud of their ship and willing to go to
any extent to ensure the comfort and enjoyment of every
passenger. I was also tremendously impressed with the wide
variety of entertainment talent this superb crew possessed
during an impromptu Christmas dinner entertainment
session in the main dining room.
Both American Hawaii Cruises and the Seafarers
International Union can be extremely proud of this fine ship
n.T&gt;&lt;i its crew, from Commodore on down—all "people who
care."*»
,
The cruise was the Wghlight of my vacation and was made
especially enjoyable by meeting such an outstanding gr^p of
fine, hard-working Americans who, in spite of long work
hours, were always cheerftQ and pleasant to be with, and
whose primaiy puiT)Ose came across clearly as wanting e^h
and eveiy passenger aboard to have a relaxing and enjoyable
cruise and receive their money's worth and more.
American Hawaii Cruises, Seafarers International Union,
and the 8.S. independence, I sfidute you for a job "well done!

l^-

Most sincerely,
James Joseph Carey
Commissioner
Federal Maritime Commission
Washington, D.C.

laoolcing Porwfiupd To Pension
I would like to thank the SIU officials for being helpful and
ready to lend a hand.
,. The Union has always treated me well, and I am looking
forward to enjoying my pension.
Hoping the best for my old shipmates.

,^

Fraternally,
Wi]liam.J. Meehan, Jr.
Hew Orleans, Louisiana

^I'm Going To Mies The Sea'
I have enjoyed going to sea for the past 38 years and have
met a lot of nice people. Even though I am retiring due to my
age I wlQ miss going to sea terribly. However, I am looki^
forward to enjoying my retirement which
and which is one of the exceUent benefits offered by the SIU.
Edward Lyons L-EIO
New Orleans^ Louisiana

38/LOG/February 1983
t i/v.

Grateful Gerry Is OK
When I read in the December LOG about Gerry Brown being
hurt in an accident it kind of shook me up as I imagine it did
many others. I am deeply grateful that it was not fatal, for
this Union and many of its old-timers would have lost a good
friend.

,

I am over 70 years old now and have Uved this long because
of having friends like Gerry Brown, Steve Troy, Joe DiGiorgio,
Prank Drozak, and many others.
I am deeply grateful that the powerc above spared Gerry
Brown to cany on with the new and yoimg seamen of this
day and age. As it is, we have lost too many in the last couple
years. We need men like Gerry to help the younger men
appreciate and not to take for granted" much of what th^
have—^it was all fought for.
To Gerry, let me say that the memories of yesterday remain
and the friendship will never fade. May the powers above keep
you here for a long time still.
Dave Barxy
Seattte, Washlxigtou

Greetings To Old Sliipiuates
I would Uke to say heUo to
all my old shipmates and
friends in the SIU. I have been
retired for 13 years now and
really enjoy it. I woiild
especially Uke to say hello to
Talmage Moss of Mobile and
anyone else dO"wn there who
remembers me.
Bob Drain D-a07
BaUwin, Missouri

^Thanks for prompt action'
My "Wife was recently hospitalized and had two major
operations. We sure want to thank the Seafarers Welfare Han
for its prompt action in taking care of the huge doctor and
hospital bUls. Our appreciation goes to the Plan and to the
S.I.U. Thanks again.
Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Ooff
Ghesapeake, VA

Support Your Blood Bank
It's a Life Saver

�Let Agriculture Stick to Farming: The Experts to Maritime

Cargo Laws Ignored, SlU and Others Apply Heat
There is one thing in common between importing Jamaican
bauxite and exporting American wheat. Merchant marine experts
insist both commodities fall under the 1954 Cargo Preference Act,
which says U.S.-flag ships should carry at least half the tonnage.
Apparently the Reagan administration disagrees.
The bauxite problem came to light last year when some 1.6
million tons of the ore was moved into the nation's strategic
stockpile by foreign vessels. The claim at that time was that no
American vessel was capable of off-loading the ore at Reynolds
Aluminum Co. Inc.'s privately-owned Texas port facility.
The wheat deal snafii came to light earlier this year when the
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the sale of
1 million metric tons of wheat flour to Egypt. Basically, the USDA
claimed that because the wheat would be manufactured into flour,
the preference provisions did not apply.
Bauxite
Last year, oversight hearings by the House Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee concluded that the bauxite shipment
should have fallen under the laws which require that materials
for the country's strategic stockpile be shipped by U.S.-flag
vessels. It was also pointed out during the hearings that there
were American ships available to carry the bauxite.
In an effort to make up for 1982's loss of bauxite cargo for
U.S.-flag ships. Committee Chairman Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.)
has requested that all of this year's 1 million tons be carried on
American ships.
In a letter to the Maritime Administration, which administers
cargo preference laws and the General Services Administration,
which arranged the bauxite purchase, Jones said the committee
expects all the bauxite to be shipped on American-flag vessels.
"We would urge upon you anew the requirements of the cargo
preference laws with a view toward providing 1 million tons of
bauxite to be carried in vessels documented in the United States,^'
Jones wrote.
A spokesman for the committee said that no reply had been
received as of Feb. 8. The letter, dated Jan. 6, was also signed
by Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.), Edwin B. Forsythe (R-N.J.) and Gene
Synder (R-Ky.).
The SIU, the Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO,
and other American shipping advocates have joined forces to
ensure a rightful share of the cargo for U.S.-flag ships.
Wheat
Perhaps the USDA should stick to farming and let the experts
examine maritime law. In a case of rather convoluted logic, the
Department of Agriculture claimed the sale of the wheat flour to
Egypt was not a government cargo because it really wasn't wheat,
but flour and it was processed and sold by American millers, not
the government. Therefore the department claimed it was a straight
commercial deal.
The SIU, the House Marine Committee, and the Maritime

LOG

Administration took a little closer look at the deal and found that
it obviously fell under the Cargo Preference laws.
Chairman Jones, in a letter to Agriculture Secretary John Block,
pointed out four reasons why 50 percent of the flour should sail
on U.S.-flag ships as the law calls for.
"First the sale does not conform to stam rd commercial
practice. The price to be charged for the wheat flour by American
millers has been set in advance by United States and Egyptian
negotiators, and it is reported to be well below U.S. and world
market levels.
"Moreover, the American millers selling to Egypt will receive
free wheat from United States government stockpiles to enable
them to meet the pre-arranged low price. Thus the federal
government has been and wiU be directly involved in every stage
of this transaction, a situation that cannot fairly be characterized
as purely commercial," Jones wrote.
He also pointed out that because the wheat" won't cost the
millers a penny and that it is government wheat they will make
into flour, then the government is providing commodities to a
foreign nation without provision for reimbursement, "as that
phrase is used in the Cargo Preference Act of 1954."
Jones also noted that because of direct credit and credit
guarantees to Egypt by the U.S., the Act applies.
According to a committee staffer, the only reply Jones received
was a one sentence letter stating that a detailed reply would be
on the way.
Februaiy1983

President

Joe DiGiorgio

Angus "Red" Campbeil
Wee President

Charles Svenson
Editor
Marietta Homwonpour
ite Editor
Associate
New York

Bourdius
lEditor
W^^ngton

MaxHtil
Assistant Editor
Now York

Frank Clanclotti
Director of Photography/
Writar

Vol. 45, No.2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
Secretary-Treasurer

Joe Sacco

WcefVhsldent

Ed Turner

Executive Wee President

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Wee Pre^dent

Wee Pre^dent

McCartney

Preddent

Mike Hall
Associate Editor

WasMngton
Don Rolan
Lynnatis MaratwII
Assistant Editor
Assistant Editor
San Frandsco
IVas/ilngton
DabOFBh Graaiw
EcktorlN/Admirristratlve
AsalBtant

Ths LOG (ISSN 0160-204
Lakss and inland Watsrs'
0675. Second-cies
mailing office.
Md

•

-' .'.f,

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North American, Atlantic. Gulf, Ijkes and Inland Watere District,
Aa-CIO

Saafaiws Intsmational Union, Atlantic, Goti.
AFL-CIO, 5201'A(tttl Way, Camp ^riw, Md. 20746, Tsl. 899at M.S.C. Prince Gsm^, Md.^^%98 and at addltlorai
Send address changes to ttw LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Cranp Sprinia.

Febmary 1983/LOG/39

�•«*,&gt;« •^-"-^E&lt;ti;;»r4'^&gt;-*s-M &gt;;'-i''&gt;--'-"'&lt;''^-^^-^;--'-"'^

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU LEGISLATION LIST: POLITICS IS PORKCHOPS&#13;
BOGGS BILL BACK ON FLOOR; CARGO FOR U.S. SHIPS WILL SAVE THOUSANDS OF MARITIME INDUSTRY JOBS&#13;
ALASKAN OIL EXPORT BAN NEARS EXPIRATION; SIU JOBS AND NATIONAL SECURITY AT STAKE&#13;
REAGAN BUDGET A MARITIME “DISASTER”&#13;
WORLEY ELECTED PORTS COUNCIL PRESIDENT IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA&#13;
SIU CALLS FOR ODS HEARINGS BEFORE ANY CHANGES&#13;
SENATE OKS SEAMEN’S HEALTH CARE STUDY&#13;
SIU SEEKS JOB SHARING CUTS ‘B’ TIME TO 125 DAYS&#13;
SENATOR DANIEL K. INOUYE&#13;
CONGRESSMAN JOSEPH P. ADDABBO&#13;
WELCOME TO THE INTEGRATED TUG-BARGE NEW YORK&#13;
BIAGGI PLANS NEW PORT BILL&#13;
HUGH MACLNNIS IS ALIVE AND WELL&#13;
TOWBOAT OPERATOR SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM OFFERS CAREER OPPORTUNITIES &#13;
ORIGINAL THIRD OR SECOND ASSISTANT ENGINEER COURSES OFFERED&#13;
COOK &amp; BAKER COURSE IS YEAST FOR ADVANCEMENT IN STEWARD DEPARTMENT&#13;
QMED-ANY RATING: YOUR KEY TO JOB SECURITY&#13;
LNG ARIES CREW GETS HEROISM AWARD IN RESCUE&#13;
PUERTO RICO JONES ACT WAIVER BY REP. CORRADA&#13;
WATERMAN TO CONVERT SHIP FOR MSC PREPOSITION PLAN&#13;
SIU REHAB PROGRAM GIVES HOPE AND STRENGTH TO ALCOHOLIC SEAFARERS&#13;
THE ARC COUNSELORS SHARE THEIR EXPERIENCE AND HOPE&#13;
ALCOHOLISM PLAYS NO FAVORITES, YOUNG AND OLD SUFFER&#13;
ADONIS LIVES TO SAIL AGAIN&#13;
MARINE FIREMEN RE-ELECT DISLEY, SHOUP, AND AGENTS&#13;
STAR OF TEXAS SHINES ON ISRAEL AND EGYPT &#13;
COURAGE AND SAFETY AWARDS OPEN TO SIU MEMBERS&#13;
SENATE SEEKS SIMPLIFIED SHIPPING CODE&#13;
APL TO MODIFY 3 C-8 SHIPS FOR FUEL, SPEED, CARGO&#13;
SHE’S A LUNDEBERG GRAD, BAKER, CAKE DECORATOR IN HONOLULU&#13;
M/V PRIDE OF TEXAS SAILS SOON TO HAIFA, ISRAEL&#13;
HOUSE REPORT ON SS POET URGES TOUGH INSPECTIONS&#13;
SS PRESIDENT TAYLOR TO CARRY RICE FOR BANGLADESH&#13;
MORE LAYOFFS IN SHIPPING COMPANIES&#13;
NEXT MONTH, JULY, SEPT, SS DEL VALLE GOES TO CAPE VERDE IS., LIBERIA&#13;
THE RACE IS ON&#13;
CDS BUOUT&#13;
SOVIET FLEET EXPANSION&#13;
THE BOGGS BILL&#13;
ALASKAN OIL&#13;
CONVENTIONS AT SEA&#13;
MARITIME PROGRAMS CUT&#13;
CARGO LAWS IGNORED, SIU AND OTHERS APPLY HEAT&#13;
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                    <text>A Look of Our New SHLSS Troinlno Center

Pages 19-22

Official PnUlcation of the Seafarers inttimatfonal Union • Atlantic, Gnlf,

anillnland Waters District • AFL-CIO VoL 46No. 2FAmary 19S4

Fourth Arm Chopped

New Budget Means Congfess Must Save Fleet
If the maritime industry is going
to receive any major help this
year it will have to come through
Congress. The President's budget
for FY 1985 contains little for
the merchant marine either in
the Marad or Defense Depart­
ment appropriations.
Any changes and imj^fovements will have to come through
either the budget hearing proc­
ess or from specific legislation.
Despite the fact that there are
no commercial ships being built
in any American shipyard to-

day, the Reagan budget does
not include a single penny for
Construction Differential Sub­
sidy payments.
While Operating Differential
Subsidy payments have been
increased from $353 million to
$378 million, most of that is
earmarked for buy-backs. In
Other words the government will
pay shipping operators their fu­
ture subsidies now and release
them from requirements that they
replace their ships with other
American-built vessels, along

with several other waivers of
current law.
Title XI (loan guarantee
money) remains the same as last
year, a low $600 million. Fund­
ing for the Coast Guard was
slashed $200 million.
The big winner in the new
budget is the Department of
Defense which will be funded
to the tune of $305 billion,
none earmarked for the Fourth
Arm of Defense, the merchant
marine.
Because of the election. Con­

gress is not expected to pass
many major bills in any area,
including maritime. Several im­
portant issues, however, will
come up this session.
"Just because everybody's
going be out campaigning and
not minding the store doesn't
mean this session will not be
important for the SIU and the
maritime industry," SIU Pres­
ident Frank Drozak said.
"We can do several things;
push some bills through, lay a
(Continued on Page 3.)

Who Pays User Fees

U.S. Reet Can't Carry Port Development Costs
There is not much disagree­
ment that the nation's ports must
be improved. There is serious
disagreement as to who is going
to pay for the improvements and
the maintenance.
The main words from the
administration and many of its

congressional friends are "user
fees." Traditonally the federal
government has shouldered the
major responsibility in con­
structing, operating and main­
taining the nation's waterways
and ports.
It is time to start looking at

other means of financing the
projects and also to identify ex­
actly who, if anyone, must pay
the user fees, according to Sonat Marine President Stephen
Van Dyck and Peter Luciano,
executive director of the Trans­
portation Institute.

Sen. Patrick D. Moynihan (D-N.Y.) launches his new clean-up campaign in the Senate. During testimony on
port development, Sonat Marine Co. President Stephen A. Van Dyck spilled a glass of water and Moynihan
scrambled from the dais to mop it up with his handkerchief. Senate insiders say he doesn't do windows though.
Peter Luciano, Transportation Institute executive director, looks on.

The two recently testified at
Senate hearings on S. 1739, the
Water Resources Development
Act of 1983. While the bill calls
for continued federal support in
some areas, a heavy emphasis
is placed on cost recovery
through user fees.
"The debate on port devel­
opment financing ha^ been
preoccupied with mechanisms
of cost recovery and politically
acceptable revenue sources,"
Van Dyck told the committee.
The bill does not set up spe­
cific charges for users of im­
proved ports and waterways,
but it does establish a commis­
sion to look into how user fees
should be levied.
"The question should be . . .
not at what level cost recovery
should be established, but rather
whether there should be cost
recovery at all," he said.
Luciano and Van Dyck asked
that the bill be amended to in­
clude research on all methods
of financing. One of the major
areas of possible revenue, they
said, is the use of customs re(Continued on Page 4.)

-f

�President's Report

SlU Supports Continental Strikers
m

by Frank Drozak

W

HILE I have said on many
occasions that our indus­
try is in the worst shape I have
seen in all the years I have sailed
and served as an official of this
Union, I do not believe that the
day will come when there will be
no U.S. flag on the high seas.
For one thing, I have an un­
shakable faith in the good sense
and sound judgment of the men
and women who sit in the Con­
gress of the United States. There
is no question that their sense of
national pride and their concern
for the defense of our country will
direct them toward legislative
programs which will include a na­
tional maritime policy.
For another thing, I know from
long experience that when our
membership gets geared up, they
are a persuasive force in the wards
and precincts of their congress­
men, and they can be a powerful
voice in the election of a president
of our nation.
Finally, I have long said that if
we bring our message to the peo­
ple, if we can educate the voters
in their home towns, we can begin
to put pressure on our nation's
leaders in a place where they are
most sensitive—in their own
backyards.
This is what we are going to do.
First, we are going to have a
Crews Conference at the Train­
ing and Education Center in Piney Point, Md. Elected delegates
from every port in this country
will come together next month,
for a two-week program that will
thoroughly review the state of the
maritime industry. They will learn
about the decline in U.S. ton­
nage, the loss of sea-going jobs,
the closing of American ship­
yards, and the growing unem­
ployment among workers in all
maritime-related industries.
They will learn of the many
promises that have been made to
American maritime workers by
every president since Eisen­

hower, and they will discover that
very few of these promises were
ever fulfilled.
They will talk about their fu­
ture in the harsh light of the reality
of our industry and the perilous
state of our national economy.
•

•

•

In April, we will begin the most
ambitious grassroots political
program this organization has ever
undertaken. The program is being
designed to bring the concerns of
our industry and its workers to
the rallying points of those can­
didates who will be running for
the presidency of our nation.
We are going to enlist our mem­
bers, their families and their
friends in this most important
campaign. We are going to be in
union halls across the country.
We are going to be at the meetings
of neighborhood clubs, civic
groups and business associa­
tions.
We are going to be out in force
at the campaign rallies of every
presidential candidate. We are
going to raise of consciousness of
the candidates and make them
aware of the needs of the work­
ers.

Members of the SlU were out in full force last month for the Continental
Strike Rally held at Sea-Tac International Airport in Seattle, Wash.
Pictured here are, from the left: a member of the Flight Attendants
Union- Pat Kettler, SlU member; Wally Mason, SlU member; Larry
Blallard, SlU member. Lane Kirkland, AFL-CIO president; Brad Bray,
SlU member; Terry Olsen, wife of an SlU member, and Edward X.
Mooney, a retired SlU official.

Drozak Asks ITF to Eye Cruise Ships ills

LOG
New York

Ray Bourdhia
Assistant Editor
Washington

Max Hall
Assistant Editor
New York

cline of America's industrial
base."
Jean Ingrao, executive sec­
retary-treasurer of MTD, said
that a number of prominent
leaders in government and labor
will address the sessions, in­
cluding AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland, Speaker of the
House of Representatives "Tip"
O'Neill, and Congressman Joe
Addabbo, a long-time friend of
maritime labor.
Vol. 46, No. 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DIGIorglo

Ed Turner

Secretary-Treasurer
Vice President

Charies Svenson
Editor

Plan New Programs

Otticial Publication of ttie Seafarers intemaflonal Union of
North America, Aflanfic, Gulf, Lakes antf Inland Wafers Disfricf,
AFL-CIO

February 1984

Angus "Red" Campbell

Marietta Hommnpour
Associate Editor

The committee heard reports
of continuing discrimination
against cruise ship crews trying
to join a union, of their low
wages of $50 a month and of
working and living conditions
aboard the ships which fail to
meet ILO and IMO safety
standards.
Drozak told the committee
that Miami is the home port for
nearly 30 percent of the world's
cruise ship fleets, carrying more
than a million passengers yearly
to the Islands.

SIU President Frank Drozak
last month asked the Interna­
tional Transport Workers Fed­
eration (ITF) Cruise Ships Com­
mittee to. send inspectors to
Miami, Fla. and the Caribbean
to eye conditions on foreign-flag
cruise ships, aid non-U.S. crewmembers in getting their rights,
and recommend future industry,
legal and publicity action.
• • •
The meeting of 26 trade union
One more thing. I believe that officers from 15 countries took
it is time for all of us in this in­ place at MEBA's District 2
dustry to set aside our differences. School of Engineering in Dania,
and work together to bring about Fla.
a resurgence of our industry. We
are talking about the jobs and job
Maritime Trades to
security of America's maritime
workers. Their union affiliation
The Executive Board of the
is not the most important consid­ AFL-CIO Maritime Trades De­
eration. What is important is that
partment will meet in Bal Har­
there be cargo for U.S.-flag ships.
For that there needs to be a bour, Fla. Feb. 16-17 to put
new emphasis on a program to
national cargo policy.
If we all w^rk together, we can promote jobs and job security
achieve this goal. Once again, that for American workers.
goal is jobs and job security for
MTD President Frank Dro­
American maritime workers. If
we all remember that, then this zak, who will preside over the
industry and all of us who are a meetings, said that we must work
part of it will survive and pros­ toward "fair trade and not 'free
trade' if we are to halt the de­
per.

Executive Vice President

Mike Sacco
Vice President

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Leon Hall

Vice President

George McCartney
t

Vice President

Mike Hail
Associate Editor
Washington

Dabofah Qraana
Assistant Editor
Washington

Lynnotta Marshall
Assistant Editor
WasNngton

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Guh.
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way. Gamp Springs, Md. 20746. Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 207%-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs.
Md. 20746.

2 / LOG / February 1984

•ii'

�Delegates Will View Contract and the State of the Union

SlU Crews Conference Set for March 25-April 7
The SIU Crews Conference
will be held March 25 to April
7, 1984 at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md.
The 69 delegates to the Con­
ference will be elected at special
membership meetings to be held
at 1 p.m. on March 19 at all SIU
ports.
Delegate representation will
be as follows: Brooklyn—12;
Philadelphia—3; Gloucester—3;
Baltimore—3;
Norfolk—3;
Jacksonville—3; Puerto Rico—
3; Mobile—3; New Orleans—6;
St. Louis—3; Algonac—3; Wil­
mington—3; San Francisco—6;
Seattle—3; Houston—9; Piney
Point—3.
Delegates will be divided
equally among the deck, engine
and steward departments, and
one alternate should be elected
from each department in the
event a primary delegate cannot
attend.
The following are the quali­
fications for the delegates to the
special Conference. They must:
• possess a full book in good
stah^ng;
• have 24 months seatinie with
SIU A&amp;G contracted^ deep • sea
operators in ratings above en­
try (seatime will be considered
as any time for which contri­
butions have been made toward

pension and welfare eligibility);
• have at least 90 days of
such employment in the period
from March 1, 1983 to March 1,
1984.
This year finds the entire U.S.
maritime industry at a cross­
roads. President Frank Drozak
noted that "we have many chal­
lenges in our industry; it will be
the job of the delegates to the
Crews Conference to address
them."
The issues to be considered
include the question of how to
deal with crew requirements of
highly automated vessels; how
to keep our industry competi­
tive with those of other nations,
and how to meet new employ­
ment challenges arising with in­
creased numbers of military and
other types of specialized yessel
operations.
The Conference delegates will
meet each morning to discuss
various contract-related pro­
posals. In the afternoon, the
delegates will break up into
smaller workshop sessions to
discuss the morning's pro­
posals.
The delegates will consider
recommendations from the
membership which haVe been
received at SIU headquarters,
as well as the hundreds of re­
sponses to the questionnaires

Delegates will address many important maritime issues at the conference.

which were sent out at the be­
ginning of last November to deep
sea members to ask for their
ideas and suggestions for draft­
ing and developing proposals
dealing with the upcoming con­
tract negotiations.
Discussions at the Confer­
ence will include a review of the
Shipping Rules; the Union Con­
stitution; the Welfare, Pension
and Vacations rules; SHLSS
programs; the permanent job
status; meetings aboard ships;
shipboard responsibility; the role
of the SIU in law and politics;
communications and the LOG;
and the upcoming grassroots
political campaign.
Both the Standard Tankership and Standard Freightship
Agreements expire June 15,1984.
The recommendation of the
Conference will be used as the
basis for negotiations on these

contracts.
This year all elected delegates
are urged'to bring their spouses
with them to the Conference
where they will be housed in
the new training and recrea­
tional facilities at Piney Point.
The spouses will be invited to
attend the morning sessions, and
recreational activities will be ar­
ranged for the afternoon.
"The delegates elected to the
Crews Conference will have a
big job to do," said SIU Presi­
dent Drozak, "as the recom­
mendations they produce will
be the blueprint for the SIU for
the next three years. I believe
that these three years will be
crucial to the well-being of our
Union and its members and I
urge all SIU members to fully
participate in the special meet­
ings to elect delegates to the
Conference."

New Budget Means Congress Must Save Fleet
(Continued from Page 1.)
lot of groundwork for next year
when a new Congress won't be
worrying about elections, and
perhaps as important, prevent
anyone from sneaking in legis­
lation that could harm us and
destroy the maritime industry,"
he added.
Those issues include Alaskan
oil, CDS paybacks, some cargo
preference legislation and pos­
sibly renewed interest in the reflagging of two Cunard ships for
the American domestic passen­
ger trade.
The vote on Alaskan oil could
come as early as the middle of
February. The SIU, along with
the Coalition to Keep Alaska
Oil, has been able to line up 46
senators as co-sponsors of leg­
islation to prohibit the export of
the Alaskan oil to Japan.
The North Slope oil is impor­
tant to the United States in sev­
eral ways. First, it provides a
secure and inexpensive source
of petroleum for producers and

consumers who would be forced
to rely on unstable foreign sup­
pliers if the oil were exported.
Second, the oil guarantees the
U.S. will have a fleet of ready
and operational militarily useful
tankers if needed in conflict. If
the oil were exported, most of
these smaller tankers would be
laid up or scrapped.
Along with the crews of sev­
eral dozen SlU-contracted ships
in the trade, many thousands of
other working men and women
depend on the Alaskan oil trade
for a living, up and down the
West and Gulf coasts. If the oil
were exported, those jobs would
be lost.
In 1983, both houses passed
legislation temporarily forbid­
ding CDS paybacks. Supporters
of the payback want subsidized
tankers to be allowed to pay
back those CDS funds and enter
in the Jones Act Alaskan trade.
The SIU is against the pay­
backs because they would be
unfair to ship operators who did

not receive the subsidies so they
could be allowed in the domestic
trade, which is reserved for nonsubsidized American ships: They
would also mean the loss of
hundreds of jobs as the very
large subsidized tankers re­
placed, the smaller ships now
carrying the oil.
The House passed a bill which
would not allow the paybacks
on a wholesale basis, but on a
case-by-case basis, which is
current government policy. The
Senate passed other legislation
which does not include the CDS
provisions, and the two sides
must now meet in conference
and iron out their differences.
The cargo preference battle
will include efforts to make sure
current laws are enforced, im­
prove those laws and fight against
several bills which are aimed at
eliminating or weakening the
laws.
The Competitive Shipping and
Shipbuilding Act, also known
as the Boggs/Trible bills, may

move along in the House and
Senate. The bills set aside 5
percent of the nation's imports
and exports in the first year and
increases that 1 percent a year
until 20 percent of the nation's
imports and exports are carried
on U.S.-flag ships.

The laws concerning govern­
ment-impelled cargo could be
strengthened if the Government
Impelled Cargo Act of 1983 is
passed. The bills, introduced in
both the House and Senate,
streamline current laws and add
some provisions for increased
U.S. carriage.
Legislation to permit the reflagging of two Cunard Ships
could be revived this session.
The two ships would be used in
domestic cruise trades but need
a special waiver. In addition to
creating 1,000 seafaring jobs and
opening up the lucrative cruise
market to U.S. ships, both ves­
sels could be used by the mili­
tary if needed.
February 1984/LOG/3

�Stricter Inspections Needed

• •
M "v •

-

Lv^i" -;

NTSB Cites Weak Hullin Marine Electric Tragedy
Structural failure in the rusted
hull of the NMU-manned Ma­
rine Electric (Marine Transport)
caused the 30-year-old collier to
sink in a "moderate" storm off
the coast of Virginia last year,
according to the National
Transportation Safety Board.
In addition the NTSB found
that the lack of survival suits
for the crew was a contributing
factor in the deaths of most of
the victims. Of the 31 who died
(three survived), 20 of the deaths
were attributed to the cold
waters, the NTSB reported.
The agency's report on the
accident is not legally binding,
but it includes many recommen­
dations for ship safety. The Coast
Guard also participated in the
investigation of the Feb. 12 ac­
cident and has yet to release its
own report.
The report was critical of in­
spection practices and policies
of the Coast Guard and the
American Bureau of Shipping.
It also discounted theories from
the company that the Marine
Electric either hit bottom while
aiding a fishing boat or that an
improperly stowed anchor gave
way and battered a hole into the
hull during the storm.
"The probable cause of the
capsizing and sinking. . .was the
flooding of several forward

Early photo of Marine Electric on sea trials.

compartments as the result of
undetermined structural fail­
ure. . .[caused by] wastage," the
report said.
The three survivors, includ­
ing Chief Mate Robert M. Cusick, testified that they beUeved
the hatch covers, which were
worn, rusty and not watertight,
had given way in the storm. The
NTSB said that they were cor­
rect, but that covers gave way
only after the weak hull frac­
tured, flooding the holds.
One of the investigators for
the NTSB, Paul Esbensen, said
there was a "lack of diligence"
on the part of th^ Coast Guard

which had inspected the ship in
the months before the accident.
Also the report called on both
the Coast Guard and the Amer­
ican Bureau of Shipping to re­
duce the time between hull in­
spections for older ships and to
pay closer attention to the prob­
lems of aging ships.
"In October 1980, the [SIUcontracted] U.S. freighter Poet
disappeared in the north Atlan­
tic Ocean,. . .the loss of the
Poet and the Marine Electric
raise the possibility that owners,
operators, the American Bureau
of Shipping and the Coast Guard
should subject older vessels to

more comprehensive inspec­
tions," the report said.
The NTSB called for stren­
uous hull inspections every two
years as opposed to the, current
pattern of every four or five
years.
"The Safety Board believes
that the Marine Electric's con­
tinuous need for structural re­
pairs of the hatch covers, main
deck and cargo holds indicates
a parallel deterioration of struc­
tural strength of vessel must
have been in progress over the
preceding two years due to the
wasting of the underwater hull
plating," the report said.

U.S. Fleet Can't Carry Port Development Costs

•a
•I

Ii";

(Continued from Page 1.)
ceipts to cover the operating and
maintenance of existing port
channels.
About $5.5 billion was col­
lected in customs receipts from
imported cargo at U.S. ports
last year. Van Dyck said about
$350 million of that would cover
the operating and maintenance
cost. In addition, he said, if that
money were spent, it would gen­
erate nearly 16 times as much
in increased use of the water­
ways and channels.
The $350 million is the limit
the bill puts on spending for
operating and maintaining cur­
rent harbor channels. The Sonat
president said that cap should
be increased to allow for infla­
tion.
The Senate bill calls for no
federal participation in funding
harbor channel deepening proj­
ects greater than 45 feet. In
other words, the entire cost
4/LOG / February 1984

would be recovered through user
fees. It also sets a 30 percent
federal spending level for deep­
ening to 45 feet.
After that small federal in­
volvement, it us up to the state
or local authorities to find a way
to pay for the improvements.
"It is our opinion that 100
percent cost recovery for such
channel deepening is excessive.
Given the substantial economic,
social and national security ben­
efits provided by coastal ports,
we believe the federal govern­
ment should participate to some
extent in the financing of superdeep ports," Van Dyck said
concerning the 45-foot or deeper
projects.
The major problem in the leg­
islation is determining exactly
who the "direct beneficiaries"
are, because they are the ones
who will be required to pay the
user fees. Van Dyck warned
that if only water carriers are
levied for the fees, it will place

a heavy and unfair financial bur­
den on them.
"A stronger case can be made
for several other parties along
the chain of producing, manu­
facturing, storing and trans­
porting a cargo destined to move
in waterborne commerece are
likely to benefit more directly
from port developments. Indeed
it appears to us that both the
producer and the purchaser of
goods moving on waterborne
commerce are direct beneficia­
ries of port improvements," he
said.
The two transportation ex­
perts called on the senators to
define exactly who the direct
beneficiaries would be and not
allow that decision to be made
on a local basis which means
a wide range of different fees
and different companies and
firms paying those fees.
"We find it both unfair and
simplistic for the vessel to be
singled out as the mechanism

for which user fees are im­
posed," he said.
Along with several sugges­
tions concerning minor aspects
of the bill. Van Dyck and Lu­
ciano called on the sponsors to:
• Use customs receipts to
fund operation and maintenance
of existing channels,
• Identify the real beneficia­
ries of port and channel deep­
ening and make sure they bear
the burden of all user fees if
such fees are imposed,
• Impose no user fees on ves­
sel operators who gain no bene­
fits from the maintenance or
deepening of ports,
• Impose no user fees on
American-flag vessels because
that would lead to further de­
cline of that fleet, create nega­
tive financial and administrative
burdens on the vessel operators,
and directly conflict with long­
standing maritime promotional
policies.

�Mt^LiiniA ij'iMieii

¥

SlU Rep Answers Questions

Ogden Wabash Docks in
HE OGDEJS! WABASH,

T

which is operated by Ogden
Marine, recently docked at Stapleton anchorage off Staten Is­
land, N.Y. after a short run to
Panama. SIU Rep Kermett
Mangram paid off the vessel and
answered questions that the
members had about the upcom­
ing Crews Conference which will
be held at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md. next
month.
"The Union will be going all
out to see what you think about
permanent jobs, among other
things," said Mangram. "If you
want six months on and six
months off, tell us. If you want
four months on, two months off,
then tell us. Just remember one
thing: If you feel strongly about
this issue, then get in touch with
the Union. A lot of guys will
wait until it is too late and then
complain about the outcome.
You shouldn't do that. The time
to express your opinion is now."
The members agreed, "It is
an important issue and I want
my voice heard," said AB Bill
Dickie. "I feel the same way,"
said Percy Shauger, chief stew­
ard.
Two members boarded the
vessel: Kevin White, AB, and
Todd Smith, wiper. Almost
everyone on the Ogden Wabash
agreed that they were getting a
bargain: The crew is friendly,
the overtime decent.

The Ship's Committee from the left are: J. Holmes, saloon mess; Percy Shauger, chief steward; Basilio
Maldonado, bosun; Edgar Ramirez, oiler; and Leggett Jones, deck delegate.

i

SIU Representative Kermett Mangram, center, meets with "Mad Max"
Crane (r.) while OMU Charlie Polk reads the LOG.

Deck Delegate Leggett Jones (I.) and Bosun Basilio Maldonado enjoyed
the voyage.

OMU Howard Daniels relaxes for
a moment.

Cook/Baker Earl Grey prepares a
meal.

Kevin White, AB, recently signed
on aboard the vessel.
February 1984/LOG/5
ft

.V

�^ - ...
:r,

'fe- MW-i.

• i:

f-

•
#

lPi-

i/.

•V V',.:;

In its monthly series of inten/iews and reports, "PROFILED" «/iii
highlight key govemment officials instrumental in shapinq n^inrS,
and mantime policy.
^ ywuonai

Congressman
Walter B. Jones

Congressman
Edwin Forsythe

A

C

s CHAIRMAN of the House
ONGRESSMAN Edwin For­
Merchant Marine and Fish­
sythe (R-N.J.) has repre­
eries Committee, Congressman
sented
the 13th Congressional Dis­
Walter Jones (D-N.C.) oversees
trict of New Jersey since 1970, and
the House committee directly re­
has
been a fi^m advocate of Amer­
sponsible for all merchant marine
ica's merchant fleet. As the ranking
measures before they proceed to
minority member of the House
the House Rules Committee and
Merchant
Marine and Fisheries
the floor of the House of Repre­
Committee, Forsythe recognized
sentatives for congressional ac­
the vital importance the oceans of
tion.
the world play in our nation's com­
During the first half of the 98th
merce, resource development and
Congress, the chairman has been
food
supplies.
sailing the maritime ship against
Rep. Walter Jones
The congressman is the ranking
the tide of an administration flow­
minority
member of the Fisheries
ing in flagrant violation of the mar­
of its Coast Guard and Navigation
and Wildlife Conservation and the
itime laws already on the books.
Subcommittee and is an ex-officio
Rep. Edwin Forsythe
In April 1983, Jones authored
member (with vote) of all the sub­ Environment Subcommittee of the
Marine and Fisheries
available one of these two ships for
and introduced, with bipartisan
committees of the full committee. Merchant
Committee;
and
is
the
ex-officio
use in evacuating those medical stu­
sponsorship of the committee lead­
He also sits on the House Agri­
member
(with
vote)
of
all
its
other
dents. Ifthisbillwerelaw, we would
ership, the Government-Impelled
culture Committee and its subcom­ subcommittees.
not have had to even ask!"
Cargo Act of 1983, H.R. 2692. The
mittee of Tobacco and Peanuts. In
Late this summer, the congress­
legislation, if enacted, will revise,
addition, Jones serves on several
man introduced the United States
clarify and consolidate the laws
House task forces, among them A wet sheet and a flowing sea,
Fisheries
Development Corpora­
relating to government cargo re­
the Conservative Democratic A wind that follows fast,
quirements.
Forum, the Congressional Rural And fills the white and rustling sail. tion Act of 1983, laying the foun­
dation for the rejuvenation of the
Caucus and the Congressional Port And bends the gallant mast.
Upon introduction of this legis­
Caucus where he is co-chairman.
While the hollow oak our palace is. United States' fishing industry.
lation, Jones stated, "An impor­
In his introductory statement in
The chairman is strongly com­ Our heritage the sea.
tant aspect of this legislation is the
the U.S. House of Representa­
mitted to maritime safety. Jones,
requirement for 100 percent of
Allan Cunningham, The Songs of Scotland
tives,
Forsythe said, "Too often
as well as several members of the
all cargo affecting the national
— in the past we have sought solu­
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
security of the United States to be
tions to the industry's needs through
Committee, sent a letter to the
carried on American-flag vessels.
Joining chairman Jones, For­ a piecemeal approach. This has led
U.S. Coast Guard Commandant
Strategic and critical materials
sythe co-authored the Govern­ to a confusing maze of govemment
Adm.
James Gracey, urging his
should not be left to the uncertain­
ment-Impelled Cargo Act of 1983. programs. This bill creates an in­
ties of carriage on foreign-flag ves­ action on several specific areas of
At the hearing on the bill held in stitution directed by the fishing
concern.
sels. It is imperative that we not
June 1983, he said, "I think the
Among some of the recommen­ goal of promoting a healthy U.S. industry with the goal being to
put ourselves in the position of
dations requested by the commit­ merchant marine is critical. We design and administer a program
being dependent on foreign ship­
tee members include "accelerating have an opportunity here to com­ for the industry."
ping companies and foreign crews
"While each of us would hope
present efforts to recruit a limited
to get these materials to our shores.
bine several important objec­ that the American fishing industry
number of experienced civilian
To do otherwise is illogical, unwise
tives—supporting the foreign pol­
personnel to p^icipate in the Coast icy and international trade programs could succeed merely because of
and potentially dangerous. This bill
Guard's marine inspection pro­ of the govemment and, at the same the men who go out on the sea in
will ensure that the United States
ships, the reality is that the indus­
gram and review Coast Guard pol­
has sufficient ships with the req­
time, assuring that our merchant try is multi-faceted and the
icy pveming the granting of ex­ marine benefits from the imple­
uisite number of American citizentensions
of drydock inspections for mentation of those programs. I achievement of its development
seamen to transport all of our
vessels."
objectives requires a sophisticated
needed strategic and critical ma­
think the bill is a good starting blending of a variety of skills, fund­
Through heated and lengthy de­ point."
terials. H.R. 2692 is a direct re­
ing sources and services. This cor­
bate
last year, the Cunard bill was
sponse to continuing, escalating
During full committee mark-up poration would provide that blend."
reported out of the Merchant Ma­
and flagrant violations over the
last November on the Cunard Prin­
rine
and Fisheries Committee un­
The corporation would be em­
applicability of the existing cargo
cess and the Cunard Countess, the powered to provide financial as­
der the chairmanship of Walter
preference laws to government-im­
congressman expressed his com­
sistance to the industry in five
Jones. Upon the completion of the
pelled cargoes."
mitment to revitalizing the U.S. categories—loans, loan guaran­
full
committee
mark-up,
Jones
SIU's Frank Drozak testified on
merchant marine.
states, "It is my hope that our
tees, equity investments in joint
this bill before the House Merchant
"I think this legislation (H.R. business ventures, grants and ex­
action
today
will
be
viewed
by
all
Marine Subcommittee calling H.R.
as an honest effort by this com­ 4333) is both desirable and essen­ port transaction assistance includ- '
2692 an integral part of a com­
tial as part of our effort to revitalize ing credit guarantees and insurance
mittee to act in the best interests
prehensive policy our merchant
our merchant marine industry. Since
of the merchant marine, and par­
for U.S. exporters. In addition, the
marine requires."
our
last
mark-up
of
this
legislation,
ticularly the passenger segment of
corporation would be empowered
the importance of our nation hav­
Rep. Walter Jones has been
that industry. It is the passenger
to enter into contracts, at the re­
serving the constituents of the First
ing immediate access to vessels of quest of the private sector for mar­
and cruise business which has been
District of North Carolina consec­
this type has been made abun­
most devastated over the past 30
ket research and technology de­
utively since 1966.. Besides his
dantly clear. I understand that dur­ velopment to maintain information
years, and this bill is a legitimate
chairmanship of the Merchant Ma­ and feasible way of modestly in­
ing our rescue mission to Grenada and advisory services for the in­
rine and Fisheries Committee, the
to free those U.S. citizens from dustry and to establish foreign trade
creasing the number of passenger
congressman is also the chairman
danger, our State Department asked offices to promote the export of
ships flying the U.S. flag."
Cunard Lines if they would make U.S. fisheries products.

6 / LOG / February 1984

�:Y.. ...

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Our Members
AtWerk
Dixie Strikers Counteract Union-Busting Moves

Inland News

In Crystal River, Fla. SlU picketers spent the holidays keeping up the
pressure on Dixie Carriers. Ray Culpeper (I.) and John Sparks give the
thurnbs-up sign.

Robert Small walks a picket line at
the Monsanto plant.

J. Walker passes out literature explaining Dixie Carriers' union-busting
scheme to a motorist at Monsanto's Decatur, Ala. plant.
^

i- Sf'V.

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.

Going into its 10th month on
the Gulf, inland Boatmen out
on strike against Dixie-Carriers
counteracted the company's
unionrbusting tactics by various
means.
At one of Dixie's major cus­
tomers, the Monsanto Chemical
Co. plant in Decatur, Ala., SIU
picketers maintained pressure
on Dixie boats and scabs at­
tempting to unload cargo at the
plant. At the plant entrance,
striking Dixie Boatmen handed
out strike information leaflets to
passing motorists.
In Crystal River, Fla., at a
huge power plant customer,
Dixie strikers conjtinued to hit
the bricks along the picket line
there.

In Houston last month Seafarers ratified a new contract with Western
Towing Co. Ready to work under the new pact are (I. to r.) Pilot Claude
Butcher, Deckhand Jay Fee and Capt. Jim Wall.

\ tr

NBC Line Contract Talks Begin
New contract negotiations for the NBC Line in the port of Norfolk
began on Jan. 31.

Still ongoing here were contract negotiations at the Sheridan Trans­
portation Co. and at the Marine Towing and American Towing Cos.
Contract Negotiations Start in Mobile
, At the end of last month in the port of Mobile, contract negotiations
were started at the Pilot Service Inc. and also at Radcliff Materials.
Crescent Towing, Radcliff Materials Talks Continue
In the port of New Orleans, contract talks for Boatmen at both Crescent
Towing and at Radcliff Materials were still continuing.

Monsanto Chemical Corp. is a main customer of Dixie Carriers. At the
firm's Decatur, Ala. plant Robert Small (I.), J. Walker (center) and Loretta
Gant let the company know about SIU solidarity.

February 1984/LOG/7

'K.'

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In Memoriam
Pensioner
Gervais J. Babin
died on Jan. 11.
Brother Babin
joined the Union
in the port of New
Orleans. He was
a resident of
Norco, La.
Pensioner
Robert
Neely
Morse Jr., 72,
passed away on
Jan. 13. Brother
Morse joined the
Union in the port
of Baltimore in
1960 sailing as a
mate and captain on the tugs
Maryland and Carolina (NBC
Line) and aboard the tug Mal­
lard (Allied Towing). He was
bom in Currituch County, N.C.
and was a resident of Swanquarter, N.C. Surviving are his
widow, Eleanor; four sons, Wil­
liam, Stephen, Joseph and Jun­
ius, and three daughters, Addie,
Edith and Virginia.
I

•$'

Pensioner Eugene Guidry, 74,
passed away on Dec. 12, 1983.
Brother Guidry joined the Union
in the port of Houston in 1957
sailing as an oiler for IT&amp;T and
G &amp; H Towing from 1946 to
1965. He was a veteran of the
U.S. Army during World War
II. Boatman Guidry was bom
in Crawley, La. and was a res­
ident of Pine Hurst, Texas. Sur­
viving are his widow, Mildred
and two daughters, Billie Jean
and Joyce.
Bertrand Joseph Mangiaracina, 52, died on Oct. 16, 1983.
Brother Mangiaracina joined the
Union in the port of Norfolk in
1975 sailing as a deckhand and
mate for Northeast Towing in
1975, Allied Towing from 1976
to 1978 and Caribe Tug in 1976.
He attended the Piney Point
Towboat Operators Course in
1975. Boatman Mangiaracina
was a veteran of the U.S. Navy
in the Korean and Vietnam Wars.
Bom in Sacramento, Calif., he
was a resident of Norfolk. Sur­
viving are his widow, Catherine;
two daughters, Teresa and Ro­
bin and a sister, Mrs. Joel Yoder
of Woodland, Calif.

Pensioner Ste­
phen Thomas Paczkowski,
75,
passed away on
Dec. 16, 1983.
Brother
Paczkowski joined
^ the Union in the
port of New York
in 1960 sailing as a deckhand
for almost 50 years (1926-1973)
for the Penn-Central Railroad
Marine Division. He was a vet­
eran of the U.S. Air Force in
World War II. Boatman Paczkowski was born in Jersey
City, N.J. and was a resident
there. Surviving is a sister,
Frances Nadolski of Jersey City.

The Crowley tug Sea Prince Is being transferred from Lake Charles,
La to California. Shown (I. to r.) are part of the Sea Prince's crew, AB
Matthew Miller, AB Lee Wallace, Chief Engineer Hugh Wain, Cook
William Witzel and OS Mike Davis.

Pensioner Donald Lee Swain
Jr., 51, died on Dec. 28, 1983.
Brother Swain joined the Union
in the port of Philadelphia in
1960 sailing as an AB for lOT.
He was bom in North Carolina
and was a resident of Beaufort,
N.C. Surviving are his widow,
Virginia; a daughter, Anna and
his parents, Donald and Eliza­
beth Swain Sr.
Pensioner Leonard E^en Tibbets, 63, succumbed to cancer
in the Park Place Hospital, Port
Arthur, Texas on Nov. 11,1983.
Brother Tibbets joined the Union
in the port of Port Arthur in
1964 sailing as a tug captain for
the Sabine Towing Co. from
1940 to 1963 and the Steuart Oil
Transportation Co. from 1965
to 1983. He was bom in the
Cayman Islands and was a nat­
uralized U.S. citizen. Boatman
Tibbets was a resident of Groves,
Texas. Interment was in the
Greenlawn Cemetery, Port Ar­
thur. Surviving are his widow,
Maijorie; two sons, Michael and
Patrick and a daughter, Jan.
Pensioner Skinner Waff, 83,
passed away on Dec. 3, 1983.
Brother Waff joined the Union
in the port of Norfolk in 1962
sailing as a bargeman and cap­
tain for the Sheridan Transpor­
tation Co. in 1946. Brother Waff
began sailing in 1931. He was
also a boilermaker. Boatman
Wtiff was bom in North Caro­
lina and was a resident of Hert­
ford, N.C. Surviving is his
widow, Mary.

That's AB Paul Guest onboard the Pilot (Crowley Marine) as the tug
returns to Jacksonville from Puerto Rico.

Pensioners
Clarence Arvie Creighton,
64, joined the SlU in the port of
Baltimore in 1957 sailing as a
chief engineer for Harbor Tow­
ing from 1941 to 1982. Brother
Creighton sailed on their tugs
Fort McHenry and Fort Holabird
and is a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Boatman
Creighton was born in Cam­
bridge, Md. and is a resident of
Baltimore.

AMERICAN IS BEAUTIFUL
BiiyAmerican... and look for the Union Label!
UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT, AFL-CIO

8 / LOG / February 1984

At St. Rose, La. on the National
Leader (National Marine) are (I. to
r.) Tankerman K.M. McMahon and
Capt. W.M. McCardie.

�Area Vice Presidents' Report
Gulf Coast, by V P. Joe Sacco

Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

I ''HE fight against Dixie Carriers
X has a significance that extends
far beyond the strike we have
against the company.
Down the line, this strike—which
is entering its eleventh month—
will affect all those who work in
the towboat industry. It will affect
them in terms of working condi­
tions, safety and regulations that
are needed to protect workers
against unfair labor practices.
Right now pilots and captains
have no protection under the Na­
tional Labor Relations Act. We are seeking other remedies so that
these licensed personnel will be afforded the labor protection that is
due to them.
The entire inland waterways industry needs changes as far as
safety, working conditions and labor relations are concerned. The
Dixie strike is helping to bring things to a head. When it's over, not
only will the SlU have won the strike, but we hope we will have
changed for the better the working lives of all inland boatmen.
In other news from the Gulf, we have word from Mobile that the
integrated tug-harges Philadelphia and Mobile (Apex) may be erewing
up next month. The crewing of these two brand new vessels has
been held up for several months because of litigation between Apex
and the shipyard where the vessels were built—Halter Meuine
Shipyard in Mobile.
From Jacksonville, SlU Port Agent George Ripoll reports that the
Ogden Yukon (Ogden Marine) has been erewed up. She was in layup
since Sept. 8, 1983.
Brother Ripoll has been made president of an environmental
organization called STOUT which, among other things, is opposing
the conversion of the trans-gulf pipeline from gas to oil. The SIU is
strongly opposed to this conversion which would mean a great loss
of jobs for our Boatmen.
Finally, in Houston we recently crewed the brand new bulker
Odgen Missouri (Ogden Marine) which sailed off to Israel.

N St. Louis we're gearing up
annual dinner-dance of the
Greater St. Louis and Vicinity Port
Maritime Council. The affair will
be held on March 10 at the Henry
Vlll Inn and Lodge in St. Louis.
About 500 people are expected to
attend.
Several people will be honored
at the dinner-dance. They are Rep.
Robert Young (D-Mo.), a good
friend of the SlU; Daniel 'Duke"
McDey, president of the Missouri
State Labor Council of the AFLClO, and Kenneth Davis, chairman of the boafd of both B-K
Construction Co. and the Colonial Bank in St. Louis.
The extremely cold weather on the rivers has trapped in ice
approximately 40 boats and over 100 barges from Lock 25 up to
Keokuk, Iowa. Lock 25 is near Winfield, Mo., about 25 to 30 miles
by river from St. Louis. .
This is one of the coldest winters we've experienced on the rivers.
The Upper Mississippi River and the Upper Illinois River are frozen.
Records show that Illinois went through the worst December weather
in its history.
However, some of the ice is starting to break up and it's possible
that the boats might move before the winter is over.
Up on the Great Lakes, where they're used to this cold weather,
it's pretty quiet. Storms are hitting the area relatively early this year
though and that's a good sign for the Lakes. The storms help to
break up the ice and this quickens the melting process.
Negotiations have started with two of the groups on the Lakes
whose contracts expire on March 31. They are the Great Lakes
Towing Company and the Great Lakes Dredge Owners' Association.
I'll keep you informed in future issues of the LOG on the outcome
of these and the other negotiations that will be coming up on the
Lakes.

East Coast, by V.P. Leon Hall

H

ERE in the port of New York,
we crewed the Pittsburgh
(Sea-Land) which had been laid up
•for several months.
Down in Norfolk we recrewed
the Sam Houston (Waterman) on
Jan. 30. She had only been in layup
for two weeks.
Also from Norfolk, I'm pleased
to announce that we have a new
port agent, Jimmy Martin. Brother
Martin has been an official with
this Union since 1968 when he
sf/ :.y cf, •
came ashore from his work on the
inland waters to be a representative for the Inland Boatmen's Union,
then an affiliate of the Seafarers International Union.
He worked mainly in New Orleans and the Gulf area but also
served as port agent in St. Louis. For several months Brother Martin
worked in the manpower department at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md.
I'm sure Jimmy Martin will make a fine port agent in Norfolk and
I want to wish him the best of luck.
In Norfolk we have several negotiations under way with our inland
companies. They include Marine Towing and Transportation; Amer­
ican Towing and Transportation; Sheridan; Allied coastal and Inland
Towing, and NBC Lines.
The SlU-contracted cable ship Long Lines (Transoceanic), which
is in Wilmington, N.C. is preparing for another assignment.
From Gloucester, we have word that there's been a lot of bad
weather up there and some of our fishing vessels were caught in big
storms.
Prices for fish are generally poor while the price of shnmp goes
up and down. Usually prices for fish are pretty good this time of
year, but they have been brought down, in part, because of the large
amount of fish coming in from Canada and Iceland.

I

(
.our

West Coast, by V.P. George McCartney

M

Y column this month is a
[mixture
of good and bad
I
news. I'm sorry to report that SlUcontracted Delta has announced
the discontinuance of its four "M"
class ships.
These combination passengerfreight ships normally made trips
of 58 to 60 days around South
America. They are the Santa Maria,
Santa Magdelena, Santa Mariana
and Santa Mercedes. Each can
carry 100 passengers.
The Santa Mercedes already is
laid up and the other three will gradually be laid up over the next
several months. The Santa Magdalena will be the last. She will leave
from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada on March 21 and will
return to the United States on May 15.
Delta has also announced that the company may break out these
ships again if needed, but they will only be for freight.
Meanwhile, the company's LASH vessels—the Delta Norte, Delta
Mar and Delta Sud—WiW take up some of the slack on the South
American run.
One of the ironic things about this situation is that as we lose the
"M" ships as passenger vessels, more foreign-flag cruise ships are
coming into the port of San Francisco.
On the positive side, I'm happy to tell you about a rescue made
by the competent crew of the SlU-contracted fiill passenger ship
Independence (American Hawaii Cruises) which runs among the
Hawaiian Islands.
On the evening of Jan 27 enroute from Maui to Honolulu, the
ship's crew rescued a surfer who was 22 miles out at sea in the Maui
channel.
A story on this rescue, along with photos, will be appearing in the
LOG next month.
Finally, 1 want to wish Seattle SlU Representative Horace "Hamp"
Hamilton a speedy recovery after his operation. Get well soon,
Hamp.
February 1984/LOG/9

f

�•

,V

Crisis in Heaith Care

200 Years of Growth and Governrnent Help Fail

'

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By LYNNETTE MARSHALL
A history of seamen's health
care begins with the defeat in
1588 of the Spanish Armada.
The Queen of England, blessed
by victory, gave homecoming
seamen and marines maritime
hospitals at Chatham and
Greenwich. Colonists in Vir­
ginia continued a similar prac­
tice.
The cornerstone of the first
seamen's hospital in America
was set in place by the Com­
monwealth of Virginia in 1788.
The port of Norfolk established
health care for seamen in the
New World through the levy of
a "hospital tax" on seamen's
wages. It was one year before
the signing of the Constitution.
By 1798 Congress provided
that all seamen regardless of
economic means were eligible
for medical care and so began
the construction of the U.S.
Marine Hospital Service facili­
ties.

National Health Care
For 200 years, seafaring fam­
ilies came to the solid granite
and brick hospitals which at
their zenith numbered 24 in 1921.
They were mammoth both in
actual size and in the contribu­
tion they made to the nation,
leaving a lasting impression as
the very first public supported
national health care institution
in the country.
A single room laboratory, the
original site of the federallysponsored study of bacteria,
vaccines and quarantine, lo­
cated at the Staten Island Ma­
rine Hospital, moved to less
cramped quarters. It was* re­
named the National Institutes
of Health, today a prestigious
federally-funded hospital.
It was the beginning of a new
era in health care. New public
civilian hospitals and research
facilities expanded throughout
the country, alongside Iowa
cornfields, along Main Street
and in urban districts. More and
more people found health care
affordable and within traveling
distance.
National health care pro­
grams to contain and dispel con­
tagious disease financed the
drainage of swamps, clearing of

malaria-infested lowlands and
inoculation of school children
against small pox and tetanus.
The government began an edu­
cational campaign for sound nu­
trition in America's diet.
Federal legislation in more
recent years saw provisions en­
acted for Medicare and Medi­
caid, the furthest reaches of so­
cial consciousness in health care.

The Social Security Act
The Social Security Act was
enacted in Congress in 1935 al­
lowing for unemployment com­
pensation, retirement and death
benefits, and establishing fed­
eral grants to implement state
public health programs and aid
to dependent children, the blind
and disabled.
The Medicare Act of 1966
provided federally-funded med­
ical insurance for those over 65
years of age and a state/federal
insurance program for the poor.
The Great Depression had
been the great equalizer. Few
could forget the anguish of an
impoverished nation. The De­
pression acted as "a kind of
national crucible," Gerald W.
McEntee, president of the
American Federation of State,
County, and Municipal Em­
ployees said.
"But out of that crucible
emerged a new sense among the
people about what kind of a
place we wanted the United
States to be, and the confidence
that our government could lead
us to that future." Laws were
passed in Congress to ensure
the basic essentials of life to all
individuals.

More than $17 billion has been cut from the federal budget for medical
care. Will this baby's parents be able to pay the bill?

years of the Great Depression
were higher unemployment rates
recorded. A report by the AFLCIO shows most unemployed
workers lose their health insur­
ance when they lose their job
or as soon as one month later,
and most do not qualify for
government-subsidized
pro­
grams such as Medicaid.
During the first years of the
Reagan administration, 20 mil­
lion jobless workers were with­
out health insurance r In many
cases, the jobless person is left
without any assistance when ill­
ness strikes.

Cuts vs Price Controls

The choices facing the Rea­
gan administration were clear.
As a candidate, the president
supported competition in the
health care industry as a way to
keep costs from rising further
for the nation's bill of health.
As president, Reagan pro­
posed a number of cutbacks in
health care programs. The Om­
The Fading Promise
nibus Reconciliation Act man­
Amid a growing recession in dated substantial decreases in
October 1981, the government federal revenues for federal and
closed the U.S. Public Health state health programs. In 1982,
Service hospitals. In 1983, the Tax Equity and Fiscal Re­
members of the Seafarers Inter­ sponsibility Act approved $17
national Union voted unani­ billion over a three-year span in
mously to roll back their IVi budgetary cuts in health care.
percent wage increase into the Some $13 billion were taken out
Seafarers Welfare Plan to ease of Medicare alone. In the same
the strain of transition to fee- year. Medicare costs were
passed onto private industry
for-service health care.
During the decade of the '80s, welfare plans. Workers between
the number of jobless workers the ages of 65 and 69 were
rose to the second highest level notified that Medicare coverage
in the nation's history. Only was drastically reduced.
At the year's end, $12.4 bil­
during the hard times of the final
lion were shifted from Medicare
as an emergency loan to the
This is the second in a series of articles about the crisis in Jiealth
Social Security Retirement Trust
care. During the next several months the series will explore many
fund as a way to prevent the
aspects of the problem and how it effects you and the SIU.
predicted collapse of Social Se­

10 / LOG / February 1984

curity. Critics point to the loan
as the economic example of how
solutions are not being found to
economic problems, but rather
the government is just shifting
accounts as temporary cures.
Critics also charge it is as if
the government has come to
believe too many people are
asking for too much too often
from the nation's medical
profession and that the line on
health care must be drawn——
not on the overcharges on
hospital bills, but on Jhq poor.
•

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The Philadelphia
Experience
In Philadelphia, as in the far­
thest corners of the nation, the
jobless waited in the summer of
1982. Lines spilled from unem­
ployment offices down the block.
They waited in soup kitchen
lines. And the jobless waited for
admission to urban hospitals.
. Wo. are still feeling the after­
effects of this long wait. Cityrun clinics were filled past ca­
pacity. They could not absorb
the new wave of unemployed at
the same time budget cuts had
striken many from the rolls of
government-subsidized health
care. And Philadelphia's hos­
pitals, with mounting debts ac­
cumulated from providing char­
ity care and doing with less
funding from federal grant mon­
ies, were choosing whether to
open their doors to the needy
or avert bankruptcy.
A public moratorium was the
deciding factor. Health care
union workers voted by a 2-1
margin to strike unless the poor
and unemployed were allowed
into the city's hospitals. A hot­
line was set up to take calls
from anyone turned away. Con-

�As Economy Forces Changes
ferences were convened. Nine
private hospitals claimed they
could not survive as things were
and would go bust within five
years.
Cities were surveyed. Twothirds of some 55 cities taking
part said the cutback in block
grants from the federal govern­
ment had adversely affected thenhuman services programs in
1982. Health care programs were
dealt the hardest blow, they said,
and were followed closely by
employment training and pro­
grams for the elderly.
In the same year, a report
from the U.S. Conference of
Mayors said the reduced block
grants to cities "are clearly not
serving the needs of the cities
at a time when the people in
cities need help the most."
Since the start of Medicaid
and Medicare, medical costs
have increased two-fold in little
over two decades. Medical costs
went up from 5.4 percent in 1960
to 10 percent of all the goods
and services produced by the
nation in 1983.
The greatest junips appear be­
tween 1960 and 1970 when the
nation began instituting and
building Medicare and other re­
lated social health programs. The
increase was not unexpected
considering the large capital in­
vestment needed to begin the
programs. But the second high­
est increase appears during the

Reagan administration's tenure
in office.^
In response, the Reagan
administration has said cutting
social programs is the only al­
ternative if the nation's budget
is to be balanced. But the so­
lutions do not seem to be work­
ing. Last month Reagan sub­
mitted the fiscal 1985 budget to
Congress, showing a projected
deficit of $190 billion. During
the final year of the Carter
administration, the deficit was
$60 billion.
In FY 1984 and again this
year. President Reagan has pro­
posed to tax employer contri­
butions to employee health care
insurance. Labor has countered
that this is one more instance
of shifting costs to the insured
worker rather than curing the
problem.
In 1983,40 percent of hospital
revenues were derived from
government reimbursements to
Medicare recipients. The gov­
ernment for years has given hos­
pitals and doctors a blank check
to charge what they like for
health care. It is this system of
payment many believe that has
increased health expenditures
to one-tenth of the nation's three
trillion dollar economy of goods
and services.

A Changing Industry
A new consortium of health
care is coming to light as a result

The Seafarer's Welfare PlanCoordination of Benefits
The Seafarer's Welfare Plan,
excluding death and dismem­
berment benefits, is subject to
coordination of benefits. What
this means is that any SIU mem­
ber or the spouse or dependent
of an SIU member covered by
a medical insurance policy in
addition to the Welfare Plan

needs to be sure to receive proper
medical reimbursement.
To insure timely payment of
claims submitted to the plan, a
copy of any such additional in­
surance policy must be mailed
with Seafarer Welfare Plan
claims.

of a changed economy, and more
and more hospitals are adopting
the tactics of for-profit hospitals
as a means to survive. The in­
surance industry, too, is seeing
transformation.
In a report produced recently
for the Federal Bureau of Health
Facilities, researchers Robert
Pattison and Hallie Katz found
that within a single community
the price difference for the same
services may be as much as 24
percent higher at some hospi­

tals.
When there is such a wide
variance in even choosing which
hospital to go to for care, many
are educating workers to be
aware of differences in costs so
they do not find they must pay
more for health care or lose
benefits such as dental and eye
care to make up for the rising
costs, a practice more and more
common today.
Next Issue: TKe changiiig
he^th care industry.

- ji;&gt;.

Need Medical Records from USPHS?
Here's Where to Get Them ...
If you need to obtain copies of your medical records from
the USPHS, do not write to your local USPHS hospital. All
USPHS hospitals have been closed.
Send all requests for medical records to;
U.S. Public Health Service
Health Data Center
10000 Aerospace Road
Lanham, Md. 20706
According to a PHS official, the Health Data Center is now
caught up with the backlog of requests it has received. Any
new requests should take from two to four weeks to process.

These striking heaith care workers forced Phiiadeiphia city hospitals to provide care for the poor and unemployed in 1982.
February 1984/LOG/II

�^ ••v

Ittin
Seafarers International Union of .North America. AFL-CIO

WASHINGTON REPORT
President Reagan, who promised to bal­
ance the budget by 1984, unveiled his
budget proposals for Fiscal Year 1985. A
deficit of $180 billion, the highest in this
nation's history, is projected.
In brief, the president plans to increase
defense spending, hold funding for do­
mestic programs at their present, de­
pressed levels, and implement further tax
cuts in the forms of indexing. No increases
are planned for maritime-related pro­
grams, even though the industry is going
through its worst crisis ever.
If enacted in its present form, the budget
would have a two-fold effect ion the mari­
time industry. Most economic analysts
predict that these huge deficits will invar­
iably lead to increased interest rates, which
would bring the country back to where it
was two years ago when it was experi­
encing high unemployment and rampant
inflation. Such a scenario would almost
certainly mean less cargo for American
vessels and fewer jobs for American sea­
men.
In addition, the present budget pays
little attention to the maritime industry.
Indeed, when Department of Transporta­
tion Secretary Elizabeth Dole introduced
the specifics of the transportation budget,
she devoted only two sentences to the
state of the maritime industry.
Spending levels for the maritime indus­
try remain basically unchanged from last
year. That does not signal a change of
heart on the part of the Reagan adminis­
tration. Basically, all the cuts that could
have been made in the maritime budget
have been made.

February 1984

IlL?

Legislative. Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

the state of our port facilities. These fa­
cilities are woefully antiquated and signif­
icantly increase the cost of transporting
coal. Australia and Canada, this nation's
two largest coal competitors, have modem
port facilities that can easily accommodate
coal supertankers.

DOMESTIC CONTENT
One of the most pressing problems fac­
ing the American people is the decline of
many of their basic industries. This decline
has been exacerbated by the inability of
the federal government to formulate a
coherent national policy on industrial de­
velopment. While nations like Japan and
West Germany aggressively promote their
exports, the American government has
done little to protect American industries
from unfair foreign competition.
The issue is not one of protectionism.
The issue is fairness. While American
markets are open to foreigners, many
foreign markets are closed to American
products. The present administration has
not yet addressed this basic problem.
The SIU is working closely with the
rest of organized labor to conie to grips
with this issue. We support H.R. 4360
which was introduced by Rep. John La
Falce (D-N.Y.) to help older industries
modernize. We also support the Domestic
Content Bill which would force foreign
auto companies to set up plants in this
country if they wish to sell their products
here.
The Great Lakes shipping industry would
be a major beneficiary of the Domestic
Content Bill. There can be no healthy
Great Lakes shipping industry without a
healthy auto industry.

DECLINE
The Department of Transportation re­
leased statistics showing that the Ameri­
can-flag merchant marine has declined by
another 12 vessels over the course of the
preceding year, to a total of 696, 535 of
which operate on the oceans, 143 of which
operate on the Great Lakes. Many of the
vessels that were included in the count
are obsolete or laid up for lack of cargo.

COAL INDUSTRY
Spokesmen for the coal industry foresee
a modest increase in demand for coal in
1984, though not enough to bring the
industry back to the levels of 1981 and
1982.
"Prospects for the coal industry look
better," said Nationeil Coal Association
President Carl E. Bagge. He then modified
his statement to emphasize that the shortterm prospects look better; the long-term
prospects remain uncertain because of the
chronic problems facing the industry, es­
pecially those relating to the transporta­
tion of coal to foreign markets.
One of the major problems facing the
coal industry, long considered to be the
key to this nation's energy problems, is
12/^::3/rc;ui'&gt;ary •'984

ihiidtoti

.Si

THE STATE OF THE
INDUSTRY
President Drozak delivered a powerful
and moving speech at the February mem­
bership meeting that helped put the state
of the maritime industry in perspective.
"The transportation industries have been
faced with intense problems since the
Reagan administration took office three
years ago. I am talking about the Grey­
hound strike, rail deregulation, labor prob­
lems at Eastern and Continental, and user
taxes in the inland water industry which
has pitted one mode of transportation
against other modes just to bring down
working conditions for workers.
"We have to face the issues. No one
man can solve our problems. We seamen
have got to go back to the grassroots. We
have to bring our case to the American
people. We have tried everything else and
nothing has worked.
"We are going to have a Crews Con­
ference in March in Piney Point to discuss
the problems facing us. It will not be easy.
But by working together, we can make
things work."
"Jobs are the key to everything. Edu­

cation, dignity, respect: They all depend
upon jobs. Unfortunately, we have an
administration in power that does not care
about jobs or seamen. We have to make
sure that we have an administration in,
power that does care."

UPCOMING LEGISLATION
Congress has just returned from its
Christmas recess, so little has been done
in regards to legislation pending in the
House and the Senate. Here is a rundown
of bills that will have important conse­
quences for seamen and the maritime in­
dustry.
Competitive Shipping and Shipbuilding Act
of 1983 (Better known as the Boggs Bulk
Bill in the House and the Trible Bill in the
Senate): Legislation introduced earlier this
year aimed at reviving the bulk liner trade.
More than 100 representatives are cosponsoring this bill. Passage of the bill
would result in the construction of more
than 150 American-flag vessels over a 15year period, all of which would be manned
by American seamen.
Alaskan Oil: An important issue that af­
fects at least 40 SlU-contracted tankers
and more than 1,000 SIU jobs.
The Export Administration Act, which
bans the export of Alaskan oil, was set to
expire last Sej^mber. Congress agreed
to extend its provisions until February
1984.
The bill was passed by the House and
is still pending in the Senate, where it has
considerable support. The administration
has been pushing to have the ban lifted.
Maritime Safety Bill: The Maritime Safety
Bill, which will strengthen existing safety
laws, was passed by the House of Rep­
resentatives and is still pending Senate
action. The SIU considers the bill a badlyneeded ' first
step. Recent mari­
time disasters such as the much publicized
disappearance of the SS Poet and the loss
of NMU's Marine Electric have high­
lighted the need for this type of legislation.
(See page 4.)
CDS Payback: The Reagan administration
has come up with a plan to allow subsi­
dized operators to pay back their Con­
struction Differential Subsidies and buy
out their Operating Differential Subsidies.
The SIU is strongly against both plans and
has been able to delay implementation of
a DOT ruling on the CDS issue at least
until June 15, 1984.

Support
spad

�rvti^Lew-TOrte^

1^

-•;,' •,

Seafarers
-iiDiiHARRY LONDEBERG SCHOOL
-i
OF SEAMANSHIP
'^'AMAN'^

Piney Point Maryland
Entering the Towboat Operator
Scholarship Program, Norman
knew there was a lot of material to
cover in a short amount of time.
"They taught me how to study
and use my time effectively. I was
in a comfortable learning environ­
ment and the teachers are ex­
cellent. My whole mental attitude
changed toward myself. If I
hadn't taken the Developmental
Studies course, the Towboat
Operators course would have
scared the hell out of me. I know I
wouldn't have lasted two weeks.
The course is still tough, but I
know I'll make it. A lot of my
classmates wish they had taken
SHLSS Instructor Donna Curtis and Norman Guild discuss
note-taking skills.
l..
oo J
vr:

New

the Developmental Studies
course."
Norman Guild is married, has
three children and ships out of
Algonac, Michigan. He works as a
dredgeman and on freighters.
This is the first time he has
attended SHLSS but he now plans
to come back each winter to
upgradfc. "Being at home, and
not working up to six months a
year can really destroy your self
esteem" says Norman. "There's a
lot to be discovered in learning
and you get out of life in direct
proportion to what you put into
It.'

Youngest Seafarer
at SHLSS

Developmental Studies
Program Offered at SHLSS
The Developmental Studies
Program is an SHLSS Adult
Education course available to all
eligible upgraders who want to
improve their technical reading,
test-taking and study skills. The
Developmental Studies Program
is a 40-hour course and should be
taken
one week prior to a
scheduled upgrading course. The
student uses the upgrading texts
in his speciality area to locate
definitions, learn how to take class
notes, develop memory,
vocabulary and test-taking skills.
This course is designed for
students who have been out of
school for awhile and those who
have never used technical
material. Tailored to the needs of
each student, the course covers
controlling anxiety, study skills,
reading skills, test-taking skills
and using charts, graphs, maps
and schematics.

To apply, a student has to be
accepted into an SHLSS
upgrading program and has to
take a reading test which is mailed
to the applicant. If a student has
been through an SHLSS program
this test is not required. A letter
of acceptance will be sent from
the Adult Education Dept. A date
schedule of the Developmental
Studies Program is located in the
SHLSS upgrading course schedule
of the LOG. For more informa­
tion write to the SHLSS Adult
Education Department.

Norman Guild
Norman Guild has been out of
school for twelve years and lacked
confidence in his ability to learn.
Taking the Developmental
Studies course not only boosted
his confidence, but also taught
him learning skills he could put to
use immediately.

•k

Gary E. Smith enjoys having his family at SHLSS while atten­
ding the Towboat Operator Scholarship Program. Shown are
Gary, son Gary Jr. and wife Tricia.
February 1984/LOG/13

�jj^p ".Ol.' ,v. i. " .

The SHLSS Farm
to the
The SHLSS farm has an in­
teresting history and a promising
future. The farm was purchased in
1976 as a way to supply the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
, of Seamanship with fresh quality
meats and vegetables at a reduced
price.
The farm has experimented
with raising its own chickens and
turkeys but found it wasn't cost
effective. Their best results have
been with hogs, cattle, vegetables
and raising feed for their own
livestock.
The 967 acre farm supports
70% of the school's meat and

vegetable needs. Located on the
farm are, two hog confinement
buildings, one cattle barn, four
silos, five grain tanks, a mill for
grinding corn and a machine
shed.
The hog confinement buildings
house over 300 hogs which are in
progressive stages of being fat­
tened up for market. An average
of 80 sows are kept on hand to
replenish the stock with about 25
hogs a month being used by the
school.
The SHLSS farm also raises the
beef which is used by the school.
Over 350 head of cattle consisting

of herefords, black dingus, and
charolais supply the school with
about 90%. of the beef it
consumes.
Five acres of land are used to
grow vegetables consisting of
potatoes, tomatoes, cabbage,
lettuce, broccoli, brussel sprouts,
etc. Five hundred fifty acres of
field corn is planted each year to
feed the livestock. The corn is
stored in five grain tanks holding
a total of 80,000 bushels of corn.
Pre-Mix, which is mixed in with
the corn, is the only item purchas­
ed to supplement the feeding of
the animals. Silage is cut in

••

• •

September and stored in the four
silos each holding 250 tons.
The farm supervisor, Stanley
Boothe has worked on the SHLSS
farm for six years. "Running the
farm," says Stanley, "requires
three people in the winter and
five in the summer. It's a large
operation but it doesn't require a
large staff."
All the meat and produce that
is raised on the SHLSS farm adds
up to a big dollar savings for the
school and quality, fresh meat
and vegetables served at
mealtime.

#t.•
f

•i'-r

•&gt;-: .:,'=
'V-'

'•

The four silos on the farm each hold 250 tons of silage.
14 / LOG / February 1984

. V

SHLSS Farm Supervisor, Stanley Boothe.

�..;

The pigs in the hog confinement buiiding are raised on metai grated piatforms above the ground. From birth they virtuaiiy never touch the ground.

SECOND &amp; THIRD MATE INSPECTED LICENSE
Where Do You Stand?
Our records Indicate that you completed the Second or
Third Mate Inspected License Course at SHLSS, however we
dp not have a copy of your license In our files.
It Is requested that you provide us with a xerox copy of your
license, front and back, so that we can update our files.
If your name does not appear on this list and you hold a
Second or Third Mate Inspected License, please submit a
copy of your license and your name will be added to the list at
that time.

NAME

SHLSS
MATE
PROGRAM

Adams, John
Allen, Charles
Andreasen, Henry
Arnold, Thomas
Baker, William
Barrett, Carl
Bass, Jerry
BernachI, James
Boies, Charles
Bolger, Michael
Carraway, Ronald
Cosentino, John
Cresci, Mike
Dale, Randy
Dreyling, Thomas
Driggers, Thomas
Dudnikov, Paul
Dye, Jonathan
Eady, Harold
Fitzgerald, Timothy
Eraser, Christopher
Fryett, Robert
Fulk, Robert
Garcia, Robert
Qrepo, Paul
Henry, Walter
Hubbaii, Brian

07/82
03/83
08/81
11/82
03/82
11/81
05/82
11/83
03/81
. 09/81
09/82
03/83
05/82
05/82
09/81
09/82
11/82
11/83
07/82
09/81
08/81
11/82
09/82
07/83
02/81
11/81
11/81

NAME
Jones, Leggette
Khan, Fareed
Klernan, David
Kosturos, Spiiios
Long, Larry
Mignano, Ben
Mullin, John
Nagy, Nicholas
Nealis, Jr. Charles
Newman, David
O'Sullivan, Robert
Parr, Steven
Pierce, Leon
Pulley, Leon
Rodriguez, Miguel
Sanford, Jr. William
Scott, Bernard
Sparks, John
Stone, William
Stoutlngberg, Jr. Leroy
Sutton, Christopher,
Tambon, Philip
TIdwell, Ben
White, Gregory
Whitlock, Edward
Wills. Richard

SHLSS
MATE
PROGRAM
03/83
09/82
11/83
07/83
08/81
07/82
09/81
05/82
11/83
11/81
11/81
05/82
03/83
09/82
03/82
11/82
03/81
07/82
11/83
07/82
09/82
07/82
02/81
11/82
03/81
05/82

•'•'V:

The five grain tanks are interconnected to the grain mill and each tank
holds 80,000 bushels of corn.

Our record Indicates that the following Seafarers have
received their Second or Third Mate Inspected License. If
there Is a correction to this list please submit a copy of your
license.
SHLSS
NAME

MATE
LICENSE

MATE
PROGRAM

Adams, Wilber
Barry, Jr. John
Collins, II. Harry
Davis, John
Dean, William
Drinan, David
Guglielmo, Thomas
Hoffman, Robert
Karaczynskl, Jake
LaRocque, Raymond
Mathes, Patrick
Moore, William
Mason, George
Proudfoot, Emmett
Ray, Jr. Patrick
Rye, Darreii
Sieggreen, William
Vonderhaff, Daniel
Walden, Timothy

2nd-11/83
3rd-12y81
3rd-07/82
2nd08/83
3rd-10/82
3rd-04/83
3rd-06/83
3rd02/83
3rd-09/81
3rd-03/81
3rd-07/83
2nd-02/82
3rd-12/82
3rd-04/83
3rd-05/83
3rd-06/83
2nd-12/82
3rd-07/83
3rd-05/83

07/83
09/81
07/83

09/81
11/82
03/81
03/81
07/83
09/81
09/82
03/83
03/81
09/82
03/82
03/83

The following information is provided to update my records: I received
Second or Third Mate Inspected License on
Date

• Second -Mate Inspected License
Third Mate Inspected License
Name:
SS# _
Book /if

.

Address:

1.
Telephone tf
Send To: Director of Vocational Education
SHLSS. PIney Point, Md. 20674
February 1984/LOG/15

T

'i

�Upgrading Course Schedule^
March Through May 1984
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills
And Promote U.S. Maritime Industry
i
Steward Upgrading Courses
Following are the updated course schedules for March

through May 1984 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.

For convenience of the membership, the course schedule
is separated into five categories: engine department
courses; deck department courses; steward department
courses; recertification programs; adult education courses.
The starting and completion dates for ail courses are also
listed.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing
to upgrade are advised to enroll in the courses of their
choice as early as possible. Although every effort will be
made to help every member, classes will be limited in
size—so sign up early.
Class schedules may be changed to reflect membership
demands.
SlU Field Representatives in ali ports will assist members
in preparing applications.
The following classes will be held through May 1984 as
listed below:

Engine Upgrading Courses

•

Course
QMED
Marine Electronics
Refrigeration Systems,
Maintenance &amp;
Operations
Pumproom
Maintenance &amp;
Operations
Automation
Marine Electrical
Maintenance
Diesel - Regular
Welding

Check-In
Date
March 12
March 5
May 21
May 21

Able Seaman
Celestial Navigation/
Third Mate
Ceiestiai Navigation/
Master/Mate Freight
&amp;Towing
Ceiestiai Navigation/
Towboat Operator
Towboat Operator
Scholarship
Program
Quartermaster
Third Mate

Bosun Recertification

varies
varies
varies
varies

Course

Check-In/
Completion
Date

Adult Education Courses

Developmental Studies March 5
April 23
April 29
May 14
GEO) High School
Equivalency Program
(ESL) English as a Second Language
(ABE) Adult Basic Education

July 6

April 16
April 16
May 21

May 18 ; /
May 18
June 22

July 6

Length of
Course
March 9
April 27
May 4
May 18
Open-ended
Open-ended
Open-ended

Don't Miss Your Chance
to
Improve Your Skills
SHLSS has self-study materials in many areas. Upon your request;
SHLSS will send them to you to study in your spare-time.

May 18

You can use these skills:
k on your job.
• to improve your skills for upgrading.
• to further your education.

.

:;gy;

Please send me the area(s) checked below:

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

March 12
March 19

April 26
April 20

March 5
April 9

April 6
June 15

March 19

April 20

April 30

June 22

April 30
May 7

June 15
July 13

March 19
August 27
Steward Recertification May 21

bi-vveekiy
bi-weekiy
bi-weekiy
monthly

,

How?

^
\

Recertification Programs
Course

Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward

MaySI
• April 13
July 6

April 16
May 7

Check-In
Date

Length of
Course

Completion
Date

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Course

Check-In/
Completion
Date

Completion
Date
April 2
October 8
July 2

STUDY SKILLS
Listening Skills
•
How To Improve Your Memory
•
How To Use Textbooks
•
Study Habits
•
Text Anxiety
•
Test Taking Tactics
ENGLISH: Wnting Skills
Stress Management
Book 1 - 4 •
Notetaking Know-How
SOCIAL STUDIES
Geography
•
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
U.S. History
•
Economics
•
Political Science •
Name

MATH
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry

Street
City
Book No.

•

Zip

State

Social Security No.

Department Sailing In
Cut out this coupon and mail to:
Adult Education Departmeiit
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, Maryland 20674
Send it today!

16 / LOG / February 1984

\-

I|'

' '

L'

-rr^'

�•i,r. -•. -.-»-af

mas-'ir"',"

A-fi

•"" }r [- •'it'-'. '-

Apply Now for an SKLSS Upgrading Course
-u((a9siLU£»;i&gt;«

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application

»il|
i

I
Name

(first)

(Last)

Address.

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)

ICiTy)

—

(STafe)

Deep Sea Member •

S«l' '^i •; •;,' iij I

Date of Birth

(Miftdle)

Telephone

(Zip Code)

^

Inland Waters Member •

Social Security #

Lakes Member •

Book,«'

Date Book
Was Issued.

(Area Code)

Pacific •

Seniority —^—
Port Presently
.Registered ln_

Port Issued.

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held.

No n (if yes, fill in below)

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: • Yes
Trainee Program: From

to
(dates attended)

No • (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: • Yes
Course(s) Taken

-i-

Dp you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes No • Firefighting: • Yes No • CPR: • Yes No •
=&gt;

Date Available for Training j

"

,

J-

.

•

^^

Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed

ALL DEPARTMENTS

ENGINE

DECK
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Tankerman
'
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Quartermaster
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miles
• Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
• Celestial Navigation
• Master Inspected Towing Vessel
• Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
• 1st Class Pilot
• Third Mate Celestial Navigation
• Third Mate

•
•
•
•
•
•
•

FOWT
QMED—Any Rating
Marine Electronics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
Automation
Maintenance of Shipboard Refrigeration
Systems
• Diesel Engines
• Assistant Engirieer (Uninspected
Motor Vessei)
• Chief Engineer (Uninspected
Motor Vessel)
• third Asst. Engineer (Motor Inspected)

• Welding
• LIfeboatman

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
• Adult Basic Education (ABE)
• High School Equivalency
Program (GEO)
• Developmental Studies
• English as a Second Language (ESL)

STEWARD
No transpoilation will be
paid unless you present
original receipts after course
completion.

•
•
•
•
•

Assistant Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Steward
Towboat inland Cook

:

COLLEGE PROGRAM
• Nauticai Science
Certificate Program
• ScholarshipAVork Program

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME—(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

DATE SHIPPED

RATING HELD

DATE OF DISCHARGE

DATE

SIGNATURE

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

February 19847 LOG/17-

.17

b7_

�• 71 •

• t!-

A

'

S the 1984 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about September
1984, and college. For depend­
ents of Seafarers and Boatmen,
the financial burden of college
can be greatly eased if they win
an SlU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan. For de­
pendents, four $10,000 schol­
arships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exciusiveiy for depend­
ents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are avail­
able to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafar­
ers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
artibrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.
Seafarer Requirements

f'.-:7

Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or Its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment on a vessel In the sixmonth period Immediately pre­
ceding the date of application.
e Have 125 days of employ­
ment on a vessel In the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.
Dependent Requirements
Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a schol­
arship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Urimamied children who are eligi­
ble for benefits under Plan #1
IS / LOG / February 1984

1984 SlU College Scholarships
Must Take SAT or ACT
Major Medical are eligible to
For
both active members and
apply for a dependent's schol­
the dependents of eligible mem­
arship up to the age of 25.
Each applicant for a depend­ bers, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
ent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Exam­
application Is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of ination Boards (SAT) or Ameri­
can College Tests (ACT).
age (whichever Is applicable).
The SAT or ACT exam must
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers be taken no later than February
1984 to ensure that the results
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee In time to be evalu­
or Its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must: ated. For upcoming SAT test
.% Have credit for three years dates and applications, contact
(1,096 days) of employment with the College Entrance Exami­
an employer who Is obligated to nation Board at either: Box 592,
make contributions to the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan on the em­
ployee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employ­
ment In the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 125 days of employ­
ment In the previous calendar
year.
The last two Items above cov­
ering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025, Berkeley, Calif. 94701,
whichever Is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program appli­
cations are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SlU hall or through the Sea­
farers Welfare Plarr, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship winners will be
announced In May 1984. The
deadline for submission of ap­
plications Is April 15, 1984.

�Home Away ,from Home

SHLSS Training and Recreatibn Center
Opens its Doors to Membership
By DEBORAH GREENE

S

INCE the founding of the
Seafarers
International
Union in 1938, much of its ef­
forts have been devoted to train­
ing and upgrading the skills of
its members to keep pace with
the expanding technologies of
the maritime industry.
The Seafarers development of
its new facilities in Piney Point,
Md. in 1967 was a vital step in
centralizing its training and up­
grading programs in one con­
venient place, and so the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship came into being.
Last month, on Jan. 3, 16
years of planning and building
a superb maritime training fa­
cility moved into a new phase.
A modern and functional sixstory building opened its doors,
proudly identified as the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg Train­
ing and Recreation Center.
Because of the foresight of
men like the late Paul Hall and
the active leadership of SIU
President Frank Drozak, this
facility of approximately 500,000
sq. ft. is the realization of a
dream—^to enhance the job skills
and job security of the SIU
membership.
Nestled on the banks of the
St. George's River in historic
southern Maryland, 80 miles
south of Washington, D.C., the
Center is more than a hotel or
classroom. Under the direction
of SHLSS Vice President Frank
Mongelli, the Center's staff in-

Bronze busts of Andrew Furuseth, Harry Lundeberg and Paul Hall line the walkway into the main entrance.

tend to make it a real "home
away from home" for the many
Seafarers who will pass through
its doors each year.
Visitors who enter the Cen­
ter's spacious lobby will im­
mediately notice the three beau­
tiful blue rugs, each emblazoned
with the gold seal of the SIU,
as well as a display of model
ships and lush indoor vegeta­
tion, Above the registration desk
are eight clocks, each noting the
time in different ports all over
the world: Yokohama, Manila,
Honolulu, San Francisco, New
York, London, Rotterdam and
Bombay.

Trainees
SHLSS trainees are housed
in a separate section of the
building. Their quarters, on the
upper floors, are large dormi­
tory-style rooms filled with bunk
beds and wardrobes. Off each
dormitory room is a separate
annex for studying and recrea­
tion, equipped with desks and
chairs and a television set. When
filled to maximum capacity, the
trainee facilities can accommo­
date 236 men and women. The
trainees have their own dining
hall in the Center as well as a
recreation room complete with
ping-pong and pool tables and
video machines.
The shipping desk is on the
ground floor of this section. It
is here where Carl Peth, Piney
Point port agent, sits and from
where young men and women
trainees ship out following grad­
uation.

Upgraders

Chief Chef Romeo Lupinacci and SHLSS Vice President Frank Mongelli
talk about activities in the galley.

Most of the other 292 rooms
in the new Center are reserved
for upgraders and guests of the
Union. Much like a standard
hotel room, each has two double
beds, color TV, bureaus, desks
and a table and chairs. Unlike
the standard hotel room, how­
ever, most also have a balcony
overlooking the river or a view
of the swimming pool and tennis
courts below.

And, in a striking departure
from tradition. Seafarers at­
tending upgrading classes are
now permitted to bring their
families with them to enjoy the
many recreational facilities
available at Piney Point while
they are in class.
Facilities

On the ground floor of the
Center is a fully-equipped health
spa and game room. It has a
nice mix of Nautilus, universal
and free-weight equipment as
well as punching bags, exercise
bikes and ping-pong and pool
tables. One of the better-at­
tended activities at the health
spa is the aerobics class held
every Tuesday and Thursday
evening.
There are separate men's and
women's locker rooms, saunas
and steam rooms. When the
weather warms up a bit, an
outdoor olympic-size swimming
pool and two tennis courts await
use by the membership.
The main purpose of the Cen­
ter, of course, is to assist Sea­
farers in attending the many
educational and training pro­
grams developed by the SHLSS.
It is however, also designed to
accommodate the needs for
union-related conferences and
conventions. In fact, several such
meetings have already been
(Continued on next page.)
February 1984/LOG/19

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(Continued from previous page.)
scheduled: the SIU Crews Con­
ference in March, the Towboat
Advisory Committee, and the
AFL-CIO Executive Council
Meeting in May. The SIU will
also use the Center for its con­
vention later in May.
The Center's auditorium on
the ground floor was designed
for maximum flexibility. It can
accommodate from 50 persons
at a banquet to 202 persons
when used as a conference
room—or as many as 574 when
used as a theater. On the first
and second floors, there are also
a number of lounge areas and
rooms for smaller meetings and
card games. One such area on
the second floor even has a large
working fireplace.
A small laundry room on the
second floor with two washers
and dryers has been installed
for use by those members and
their families for the "homey
touch."
The Sea Chest, a mini-com­
missary located on the ground

floor, sells magazines and news­
papers, post cards, toiletries and
other personal items.
And a good place to go after
a hard day of studying and ex­
ercise is the Anchor Bar. Also
on the ground floor, this oakwood bar is designed to resem­
ble a viking longboat. The lovely
wooden figurehead originally
adorned the Port 'O Call bar in
the SIU hall in Brooklyn.

The galley crew serves train­
ees and upgraders alike, and
prepares breakfast, lunch, sup­
per and night-lunch.

Food Service
And then, of course, there's
the food! Culinary Director Don
Nolan and Chief Chef Romeo
Lupinacci and their staff of in­
structors and upgrading cooks
and bakers whomp up some re­
markable meals, served cafet­
eria style. They have a large
galley where soups are always
simmering or meats roasting,
and there is a separate bakery
room. Baking is done between
0400 and 1200 hours, and the
tantalizing aroma of freshly
baked bread drifts through the
area during those hours.

Rita Kiefer is enjoying the facilities at the new
Center while her husband Robert Is an upgrader.

*

It's Your Center
In announcing the opening of
the Center, SIU President&gt;Frank
Drozak said, "This new facility
is a statement of our commit­
ment to provide our member­
ship with the best training op­
portunities available anywhere
in the world. It is also a state­
ment of our commitment to pro­
vide the American-flag mer­
chant marine with the best
trained seafarers in the world.
And it is a visible expression of
our belief in the future of our
industry."
The new Training and Rec­
reation Center at Piney Point is
part of your Union. Come and
take advantage of the training
and experiences offered there
and of the opportunities that
await you.

The Anchor Bar, designed to resemble a viking longboat, Is always a welcomed spot after a
hard day of study and exercise.

Harry Kline (I.) and Dave McLeod (center) pay attention as Instructor
Bill Seldenstrlcker demonstrates the finer points In making a jelly roll. ;

One of the better-attended activities at the health spa Is the aerobics
class,

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Trainees enjoy some pool in their own recreation The Sea Chest is a small store on the lobby Piney Point Port Agent Carl Peth sits at the
room as Hotel Manager Eddie Gildersleeve looks level, open to trainees and upgraders alike.
shipping desk on the ground floor of the trainee's
on.
section of the Center.

r. ••'

Upgrader George Darney uses a
piece of Nautilus equipment to help
get in shape.

Lisa Peterson, assistant cook, is
ready with a smite

Alice Bonds is the receptionist at the Center.

22/LOG/February 1984
• r-

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�Apply Now
It will put you on top
in your profession.
Assistant Cook
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook

Fill out the application in this issue of the Log
or contact the Admissions Office at SHLSS,
Piney Point, Maryland 20674.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
JAN. 1-30, 1984

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester
New York
Philadelphia..;....
Baltimore.......;
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico.
Houston
Piney Point
Totals
Port
. .

Gloucester...

New York
Philadelphia..
Baltimore
Norfolk............;..
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington.
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston.
Piney Point
Totals
Port
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk.
Mobile.....
New Orleans
Jacksonville...
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Piney Point
Talrii...
PMt
Gloucester
NewYork
Philadelphia
;......
Baltimofe.
Norfolk.
Mobile
NewOrteans
Jacksonville.
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
pSrtoRico
Houston
Piney Poirit

3
68
4
7
20
10
35
38
38
31
41
4
34
0
333
:

4
0
21
0
0
0
3
1
12
0
40
7
1
14
0
17
1
14
2
24
1
3
0
17 .
0
0
0
140
6

2^2

45
3
6
14
.6
26
20
29
14
31
-4
- 28
0
228

15
1
1
6
7
4
15
17
7
11
2
7
0
95

0

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
2
Q
0
0
0
0
4

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
2
8
0
55
12
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
10
5
0
770
33
5
0
22
9
0
26
16
0
13
17
0
39
11
0
11
6
0
20
0
0
020
239
98
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

2

6

0

25
1
0
.0
0
0
4
0
0
10
1
0
71
0
17
0
0
13
5
0
9
4
0
11
6
0
23
12
0
5
4
0
16
1
0
0
1 ,
0
142
42
0
STEWARD DEPARTMBIT
.12
0
1
1
0,
33
9
0
' 21
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
80010
60
8
0
0
8
3
0
14
2
0
10
2
0
10
6
0
15
5
0
20
26
2
18
22
0
5
5
0
5
11
0
19
12
0
10
22
0
200
22
0
16
2
0
10
1
0
0
1
0
0
11
0
131
16
2
118
93
0
BTTRY DB&gt;ARTMBIT
1
7
0
26
73
6
1
§
2
2
6
0
7
28
2
,
2
9
1
22
29
2
J
If
d
15
65
14
3
33
0
9
45
5
2
5
0
15
34
0
D
13
0
114
399
29
9
9
9

TWWsAIIDepeiW*
913
999
41
491
233
9
"'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registBred for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total nurtrber of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Trip
Rellets
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5

0

''REGISTERED DN BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B ClanC
4
150
5
30
28
25
119
85
71
62
82
15
106
0
. 7B2

2

7
1
60
0
4
0
10
1
29
0
90
31
4
41
1
29
1
27
2
51
3
7
0
47
1
00
352
14

3

0

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
3

157
7
15
25
17
93
57
42
35
45
14
88
0
597

41
2
8
16
9
25
26
31
19
24
5
26
0
235

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
79
1
10
17
14 ,,
58
24
32
9
35
10
50
0
339

3
0
36
0
D
O
3
0
20
0
0
9
0
13
2
47
5
8
0
25
1
10
7
0
0
0
154
8

9

2
54
J
^2
2
8
22
22
23
11
16
13
45
0
274

13
225
,5
15
S
26
U2
1g
84
63
»
99
0
999

0
15
]
I
2
3
I
,I
26
2
12
2
2
0
73

9

1.992

1,727

199

.

0
0
0
0
0
2
1
6
1
3
0
0
0
13

Shipping in the month of Jenuaiy was down from the month of December. A totai of 733 Jobs were
shipped in January on SIU&lt;ontraciad deep sea vesseis. Of the 733 Jobs shipped. 491 Jobs or about 97
peraent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were fiiied by "B" seniority people. There were 9
trip relief Jobs shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1,1992, a totai of 497 relief Jobs have
been shi|H&gt;od-

Directory of Ports
Frank Droaak, President
Ed Tumar, Exec. Wee President
Jo* ENQIorglo, Secretary-Treasurer
Laon Hail, Wee President
Angua "Rad" Campball, Wee President
Mika Sacco, Wee President
Joe Sacco, Wee President
George McCartnay, Wee President

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC, IMich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTiMORE, IMd.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1290 Old River Rd. 44113
(216) 621-5450
COLUMBUS, Ohio
2800 South High St.,
P.O. Box 0770, 43207
(614) 497-2446
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. 01930
(617)283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813
(808) 537-5714
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fia.
3315 Ulierty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CiTY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201)435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232

(212)499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 3 St. 23510
(804)622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Femandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907

(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121

(206)623-4334
ST. LOUIS, MP.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
WiUynNQTON. Cam.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213)549-4000

Support SPAD
February 1984/LOG/23

�J?

Ginger Rogers Gets Aloha Spirit
to
Improve Your Math Skills
HOW?
SHLSS has self-study materials in the areas of fractions, decimals,
percent, algebra and geometry. Upon your request, SHLSS will send
them to you to study in your spare time.
You can use these math skills:

••

•
•
•

in your JOB
to improve your math skills for UPGRADING
to review old math skills or learn NEW SKILLS

NoU
• I am an SIU member.
Social
Security No. _
: Book Number is
Department Sailing In
11 joined the SIU in 19
j Please send me the area(s) checked below.
: ( ) Fractions
• ( ) Decimals
|( ) Percents
v
I ( ) Algebra
;( ) Geometry

^J; 4,.:

: Send my area(s) here:
:Name

t-

—

•Street

•'

1 City

Ginger Rogers was one of the star attractions on the Jan. 21 cruise of
the S.S. Independence around the Hawaiian islands. The former movie
actress (seen here with Capt. Larry Kelley, master of the ship) said it
was one of the most enjoyable and relaxing cruises she has ever had;

-•fe

State

Zip

Cut out this coupon and mail it to this address:
Academic Education Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Piney Point, MD. 20674
ATTN: Sapdy Schroeder
Send it today!

•:t:

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

1
'•ii

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available iii
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges, trials, etc..
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU
Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­
tions. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS, All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. AIL
expenditures and di.sbursements of trust funds are mad.e
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.

•t

&lt;*»

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­
able in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

24 / LOG / February 1984

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All riiembers are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU. These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Con.sequcntly. no member may be discrimi­
nated against because of race, creed, color, sex and na­
tional or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.

lllllll|||||l|ll||||!llillllllli&gt;lillllll&lt;llllllllHllllliililllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll^
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.
i
EDITORIAL POLICY —THE LOG. the Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or member. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the September, i960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy is vested in an editorial board which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circum­
stances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment, this
should immediately be reported to Union headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
—SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­
ceeds are used to further its objects and purposes includ­
ing. but not limited to. furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force, job discrimination,
financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. Sup­
port SPAD to protect and further your economic, poli­
tical and social interests, and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address Is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

4. a#:

�Legal Aid
In the event that any SfU members
have legal problems In the various
ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The
member need not choose the recom­
mended attorneys and this list Is in­
tended only for Informational pur­
poses:
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schulman &amp; Abarbanei
358 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. # (212) 279-9200
BALTIMORE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.
Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, III. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330

Edmund Davis Appointed
Sea-Land Director
Edmund E. Davis has been
named director of Marine Labor
Relations for Sea-Land Indus­
tries Inc., a subsidiary of SeaLand Service Inc., the U.S.-flag
containership carrier.
Replacing David Merritt, who
recently retired, Davis brings a
great deal of maritime experi­
ence to the position.
Before joining Sea-Land in
1983, Davis held sailing and
shoreside management posi­
tions with States Marine Lines
Inc., Isthmian Lines Inc., and

i..i-

Alton Steamship Company Inc.
He also served as Sea-Land's
chief engineer aboard two SeaLand vessels, the St. Louis and
the Long Beach.
Davis received a B.S. degree
in Marine and Electrical Engi­
neering in 1945 from the Mas­
sachusetts Maritime Academy,
of which he is now a member
of the Board of Trustees.
He resides in West Redding,
Conn, with his wife and two
sons.

Edmund E. Davis

Sea-Land to Build 3 New Containerships for Alaska Run
Sea-Land Service will build
three new diesel-powered con­
tainerships. These U.S.-erewed
vessels will enter service in late
1986 on the Alaska run.
The new ships will run be­
tween the port of Seattle's Puget

DETROIT, MICH.
Victor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Detroit, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220
GLOUCESTER, MASS.
Orlando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100
HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas 77002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

Port Agent Reinosa
Is Honored

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
0 Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov,
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, ALA.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Building
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 433-4904
NEW ORLEANS. LA.
• Barker, Boudreaux, Lamy,
Gardner &amp; Foley
1400 Richards Building
837 Gravier Street
New Orleans, La. 70112
Tele. # (504) 586-9395
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner, Walters, Willig,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 110
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; Levine
Suite 905—Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440

Sound, Wash, and Anchorage
and Kodiak, Alaska. Sea-Land
now has four ships on that threetimes weekly run. It began yearround containership service to
Anchorage 20 years ago.
The company operates 17 of

Retiring San Juan Port Agent
Juan Reinosa (right) accepts hon­
orary plaque from P.R. Labor Sec­
retary Hector Hernandez Soto on
Dec. 17, 1983 for his services to
the Island's labor movement and
Central Labor Councit-AFL-CIO.

the 20 diesel-powered vessels in
the U.S. 100 containership fleet.
The new vessels will be able
to carry refrigerated containers
below deck and have a new
system for securing on-deck
containers.

SHLSS Grad Wins Praise
While there may be major
maritime problems facing this
country, Eva Myers proves that
competent, well-trained crewmembers aren't part of the prob­
lems.
The recent SHLSS steward
department graduate got her first
job aboard the Sea-Land Pro­
ducer, and by the time she hit
her first payoff in New Orleans
she had shown what every SIU
member knows, we're the best
trained, most professional sail­
ors around.
"From the moment she
stepped aboard, she took over
her job with such professional
competency that she won the
admiration and respect of all of

is

Eva Myers
us. Ms. Eva Myers is certainly
an asset to our industry and a
credit to her Union," Capt.
Walter Koss wrote of Eva to
SIU President Frank Drozak.
A fine way to start a career!

SdVG 3 LifG

Support Your Union's Blood Bank Program
CL —Company/Lakes

SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Ritchie
100 Bush Street, Suite 440
San Francisco, Calif. 94104
Tele. # (415) 981-4400
SEATTLE, WASH.
Davies, Roberts, Reid,
Anderson &amp; Wacker
100 West Harrison Plaza
Seattle, Wash. 98119
Tele. # (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, FLA.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2620 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Florida 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

NP zifon'priority

Dispatcliers Report for Groat Lakes

JANUARY 1-30, 1984
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac...
Port
Algonac.
Port
Algonac...

.....!

'TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
23

1

0

8

4

0

1

2

0

22

7

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
"REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
1
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0

0

37

2

0

0

21

4

0

0

2

2

0

0

32

13

1

21

1

Totals All Departments
54
14
0
0
1
0
92
"Total Registered" means tfie number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
""Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

February 1984/LOG/26

V.A.

I-

-

- J.

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�&lt;i

ff.

Eduardo Cruz Herrero, 65,
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1970 sailing as
a GSU for Sea-Land. Brother
Herrero was born in Guam
and is a resident of Dublin,
Calif.

"TT"-

'••1^
'k'

Deep Sea
Victor Austin Cover, 66,
joined the SlU in 1947 in the
port of Philadelphia sailing as
a chief electrician. Brother
Cover received a 1960 Union
Personal Safety Award for
sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Emilia. He
is a veteran of the U.S. Marine
Corps in World War II. Sea­
farer Cover was born in New
Jersey, and is a resident of
Goldsboro, Md.

V
tp

Wiiiiam "Biii" Datzko, 62,
joined the SlU in 1948 in the
port of New York sailing as a
chief steward. Brother Datzko
is a veteran of the U.S. Army
in World War II, graduating
from the Army's Cook and
Bakers School. He was born
in Scranton, Pa. and is a res­
ident of North Haledon, N.J.

t

Patrick "Pat" Joseph Devine, 60, joined the SlU in the
port of New York in 1957 sail­
ing as a cook. Brother Devine
began sailing in 1951. He is
a veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War 11. Seafarer Devine
was born in Ireland and is a
naturalized U.S. citizen. He is
a resident of Philadelphia.

if.;.

.1'
• l!

f
'•*-.4

vt-

Orlando Leon Guerrero,
65, joined the SiU in 1949 in
the port of New York sailing
as a QMED. Brother Guerrero
was a ship's delegate and
sailed for the Delta Line. He
received a 1960 Union Per­
sonal Safety Award for sailing
aboard an accident-free ship,
the SS Young America and is
a veteran of the U.S. Army's
Infantry in World War il. Born
in Costa Rica, he is a resident
of Gretna, La.

Francisco Antonio Morcigiio Jr., 63, joined the SIU
in 1940 in the port of New
York sailing as a bosun and
deck delegate for the Delta
Line. Brother Morciglio hit the
bricks in the 1961 Greater
N.Y. Harbor beef and the 1965
District Council 37 strike. He
was born in Guanica, P.R. and
is a resident of the Bronx, N.Y.
Felipe "Phii" NarvaezSr.,
64, joined the SIU in 1944 in
the port of Galveston, Texas
sailing as a bosun. Brother
Narvaez began sailing in 1940.
He also sailed inland with the
G &amp; H Towing Co. from 1966
to 1968 and attended a Pihey
Point Educational Confer­
ence. Born in San Antonio,
Texas, he is a resident of
Houston.
Rodoifo Eipidio Gatica
Pacheco, 65, joined the SIU
in the port of New York in
1955 sailing as a FOWT.
Brother Pacheco began sail­
ing in 1947. He was born in
Mexico and is a resident of
^ Texas City, Texas.
Harvey Gray Ridgeway,
62, joined the SIU in 1942 in
the port of New York sailing
as a chief steward. Brother
Ridgeway sailed for lOT. He
attended a Piney Point Crews
Conference in 1975. Seafarer
Ridgeway was born in Mobile
and is a resident there.

San Juan (P.R.) Port Agent
Juan Jose Reinosa Sr., 62,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of New York sailing as a
recertified chief steward and
ship's delegate. Brother Rei­
nosa began sailing in 1936.
He was also a Union patrol­
man in the port of San Fran­
cisco from 1965 to 1975. Sea­
farer Reinosareceived a 1960
SIU Personal Safety Award
for sailing aboard an accidentfree ship, the SS Robin Locksiey (Robin Line). A native of
Puerto Rico, he is a resident
of San Juan.
Michael Romalho, 62,
joined the SIU in 1944 in the
port of New Orleans sailing
as a chief steward. Brother
Romalho was born in British
Guiana and is a resident of
Daly City, Calif.
Ray A. Watford, 55, joined
the SIU in the port of Mobile
in 1954 sailing as an AB aboard
the dredge Dodge Is. (North
American Trailing). Brother
Watford also sailed during
World War II. He was born in
Prichard, Ala. and is a resi­
dent of Semmes, Ala.

Great Lakes
Lester Dorsey Greenfeldt,
65, joined the Union in the
port of Detroit in 1960 sailing
as a bosun for the American
Steamship
Co.
Brother
Greenfeldt began sailing in
1956 and is a veteran of the
U.S. Coast Guard during World
War II. Laker Greenfeldt was
born in Washington Is., Wis.
and is a resident of Sturgeon
Bay, Wis.

AMERICAN IS BEAUTIFUI.
Buy American... and look for the Union Lat^!
UNION LABEL AND SERVICE TRADES DEPARTMENT. AFL-CIO

YOU
CANY WIN
WITH
DRUd^
...AND VDU

CAN LO^E

YOUR
PAPERS FOR

LIFE/

26/LOG/February 1984

�It's That Time of Year Agair&gt;—Here's Some Help

-si

Some General Information
In Filing Your Tax Return
It's that time of year again. Uncle Sam is on his way, looking for
his tax money. April 15 is the magic date. If you file later than
that, you could be slapped with penalties, unless you secure an
extension from the IRS.
Remember, the earlier you file, the isooner you will receive your
refund. If you are one of those unlucky souls who owes the
government money, you have our sympathies.
There have been some changes in the tax laws which might apply
to you. If they do, you may save a few dollars, so read this carefully.
Here are some general tips for your 1983 taxes:

Who Must File
Your income and your filing sta­
tus generally determine whether or
not you must file a tax return.
You must file a
And your
return for 1983, even Income was
if you owe no tax:
at least:
If you were single (this also means
legally separated, divorced, or
married with a dependent child and
living apart from your spouse for
all of 1983) and:
Under 65
$3,300
65 or over
4,300
If you were married filing a joint
return and were living with your
spouse at the end of 1983 (or on
the date your spouse died), and:
Both were under 65 .... 5,400
'One was 65 or over .... 6,400
Both were 65 or over ... 7,400
If you were married filing
a separate return or married
but were not living with
your spouse at the end of
1983
1,000
If you could be claimed
as a dependent on your par­
ents' return, and had tax­
able dividends, interest, or
other unearned income of
$1,000 or more
1,000
If you were a qualifying
widow(er) with a depend­
ent child and:
Under 65
4,400
65 or over
5,400
If you could exclude in­
come from sources within
U.S. possessions
1,000
If you were self-employed and your net earn­
ings from this work were at
least $400.
If you received any ad­
vance earned income credit
(EIC) payments from your
employer(s) during 1983.
Even if your income was less
than the amounts shown above,
you must file a return if you owe

any taxes, such as:
• Social security taxes on ti^s
you did" not report to your em­
ployer.
• Uncollected social security tax
and RRTA tax on tips you reported
to your employer.
• Alternative Minimum Tax.
• Tax on an Individual Retire­
ment Arrangement (IRA).
• Tax from recapture of invest­
ment credit.
These rules apply to all U.S.
citizens and resident aliens. They
also apply to those nonresident
aliens and dual-status aliens who
are married to citizens or residents
of the United States at the end of
1983 and who have elected to be
treated as resident aliens.
Note: Different rules apply if you
were a nonresident alien at any
time' during 1983 (except as men­
tioned above). You may have to
file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresi­
dent Alien Income Tax Return.
Also get Publication 519, U.S. Tax
Guide for Aliens.
Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file,
you should file to get a refund if
income tax was withheld from your
pay. Also file if you can take the
earned income credit. If you file
for either of these reasons only,
you may be able to use Form 1040A
(or in some instances. Form
1040EZ).
Which Form to File
You May Be Able to Use—Form
1040EZ if:
• You were single and claim
only your personal exemption.
• You had only wages, salaries,
and tips, and not more than $400
of interest income, other than AllSavers interest.
• Your taxable income is less
than $50,000.
Note: You may also be able to
claim the partial deduction for
charitable contributions.

Form 1040A if:
• You had income from wages,
salaries, tips, unemployment com­
pensation, interest, or dividends.
• Your taxable income is less
than $50,000.
• You do not itemize deduc­
tions.
• You deduct certain payments
to your Individual Retirement Ar­
rangement (IRA).
• You claim a credit for child
and dependent care expenses.
• You claim the partial deduc­
tion for charitable contributions.
Since Forms 1040A and 1040EZ
are easier to complete than Form
1040, you should use one of them
unless Form 1040 lets you pay less
tax. However, even if you meet
the above tests, you may still have
to file Form 1040.
You MUST Use Form 1040 if:
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate
return and itemizes deductions.
Exception: You may still use Form
1040A if you have a dependent
child and can meet the tests under
Married Persons Who Live Apart.
• You can be claimed as a de­
pendent on your parents' return
AND you had interest, dividends,
or other unearned income of $1,000
or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er)
with a dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien
during any part of 1983 and do not
file a joint return (or Form 1040NR).
• You were married to a non­
resident alien at the end of 1983

who had U.S. source income and
who has not elected to be treated
as a resident alien. Exception: You
may still be able to use Form 1040A
if you meet the tests under Married
Persons Who Live Apart.!
• You received ASC interest, or
interest as a nominee.
• You received or paid accrued
interest on securities transferred
between interest payment dates.
• You receive any nontaxable
dividends, capital gain distribu­
tions, dividends as a nominee, or
you elect to exclude qualified rein­
vested dividends from a qualified
public utility.
• You take any of the Adjust­
ments to Income shown on Form
1040, lines 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30,
and 31.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax
for Individuals, for 1983 (or if you
want to apply any part of your 1983
overpayment to estimated tax for
1984).
Schedule G, Income Averaging.
Form 2210, Underpayment of
Estimated Tax by Individuals.
Form 2555, Foreign Earned In­
come.
Form 4563, Exclusion of Income
from Sources in United States Pos­
sessions.
• You claim any of the credits
on Form 1040, lines 41-43 and 4648.
• You owe any of the taxes on
(Continued on Page 28.)
February 1984/LOG/27

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Tax Tips for Seafarers
Merchant seamen are special
people in many ways. One of
the things that makes them spe­
cial is the way they file their
income tax returns. The follow­
ing list of tax tips was compiled
by Bob Kerr who is an Adult
Education instructor at the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.
1. Be siire to report ALL your
income, including earnings from
each company for which you
worked and any vacation bene­
fits you collected. In most cases
your unemployment benefits will
also be taxable.
2. If you moved your resi­
dence from one port to another
port, be sure to claim your mov­
ing costs. This is done by com­
pleting form 3903 and entering
the amount on line 23 of form
1040.
3. If you traveled from your
home port to another port and
registered to ship, be sure to
claim the cost of transportation
to the new port, along with liv­
ing expenses incurred while reg­
istered in the new port. This is
done by completing form 2106
and entering the amount on line

24 of form 1040.
4. If you upgraded at SHLSS,
make certain you claim the cost
of transportation to and from
the school. This is done by com­
pleting form 2106 and entering
the amount on line 24 of form
1040.
5. If you itemize deductions
there are several costs which
should be claimed under mis­
cellaneous expenses. These in­
clude union dues, both quarterly
and working dues, initiation fees
for new members and the cost
of your passport and passport
photos. Also, you may deduct
the cost of any protective cloth­
ing such as rain gear, coveralls,
work gloves and steel-toed
shoes. If you purchased any
small tools, such as a stewards
carving knife set, make sure you
claim the cost as a miscella­
neous expense.
6. Recent tax law qualifies
part of your donation to SPAD
for a political contribution credit.
You may claim a credit for half
of the first $100 if you are single
or half of the first $200 if you
are married and file a joint re­
turn. Enter the amount on line
44 of form 1040.

It's That Time of Year
(Continued from Page 27.)
Form 1040, line 39 or lines 50
through 55.
• You claim any of the pay­
ments on Form 1040, lines 58, 62,
63, or 64.
• You are required to fill in Part
III of Schedule B for Foreign Ac­
counts and Foreign Trusts.
When to File
You should file as soon as you
can after January 1, but not later
than April 16, 1984. If you file late,
you may have to pay penalties and
interest:
If you know that you cannot file
by the due date, you should ask
for an extension on Form 4868,
Application for Automatic Exten­
sion of Time to File U.S. Individual
Income Tax Return.
If you are living or traveling
outside the country on April 15,
you can get an automatic twomonth extension of time to file.
Just attach a statement to your
return explaining the details.
Where to File
Please use the addressed enve­
lope that came with your return.
If you do not have an addressed
envelope, or if you moved during
the year, mail your return to the
Internal Revenue Service Center for
28 / LOG / February 1984

the place where you live. No street
address is needed.
Other Information
Death of Tay payer
If the taxpayer died before filing
a return for 1983, the taxpayer's
spouse or personal representative
must file and sign a return for the
person who died if the deceased
was required to file a return. A
personal representative can be an
executor, administrator, or anyone
who is in charge of the taxpayer's
property.
The person who files the return
should write "deceased" after the
deceased's name and show the date
of death in the name and address
space.
If the taxpayer did not have to
file a return but had tax withheld,
a return must be filed to get a
refund.
If your spouse died in 1983 and
you did not remarry in 1983, you
can file ajoint return. You can also
file a joint return if your spouse
died in 1984 before filing a 1983
return. Ajoint return should show
your spouse's 1983 income before
death and your income for all of
1983. Also write "Filing as surviv­
ing sjjouse" in the area where you
sign the return. If someone else is
the personal representative, he or
she must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as

a surviving spouse filing a joint
return with the deceased and you
follow the above instructions, no
other form is needed to have the
refund issued to you. However, all
other filers requesting a refund due
the deceased must file Form 1310,
Statement of Person Claiming Re­
fund Due a Deceased Taxpayer, to
claim the refund.
For more details, see Tele-Tax
Information in the index or get
Publication 559, Tax Information
for Survivors, Executors, and Ad­
ministrators.
U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
Generally, foreign source in­
come must be reported on your
return. Please get Publication 54,
Tax Guide for U.S. Citizens and
Resident Aliens Abroad, for more
information.
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and Tax Counseling for
the Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most
communities to lower income, el­
derly, handicapped, and non-Eng­
lish speaking individuals in pre­
paring Form 1040EZ, Form 1040A,
and the basic Form 1040. Call the
toll-free telephone number for your
area for the location of the volun­
teer assistance site near you.
Unresolved Tax Problems
IRS has a Problem Resolution
Program for taxpayers who have
been unable to resolve their prob­
lems with IRS. If you have a tax
problem you have been unable to
resolve through normal channels,
write to your local IRS District
Director or call your local IRS
office and ask for Problem Reso­
lution assistance.
The Problem Resolution Office
will take responsibility for your
problem and ensure that it receives
proper attention. Although this of­
fice cannot change the tax law or
technical decisions, it can fre­
quently clear up misunderstand­
ings that resulted from previous
contacts.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the
nearest whole dollar on your return
and schedules. But, if you do round
off, do so for all amounts. You can
drop amounts under 50 cents. In­
crease amounts from 50 to 99 cents
to the next dollar. For example:
$1.39 beconies $1 and $2.69 be­
comes $3.
Presidential Election Campaign
Fund
/

Congress established this fund
to support public financing of Pres­
idential election campaigns.
You may have $1 go to the fund
by checking the Yes box. On ajoint
return, both of you may choose to
have $1 go to this fund, or both
may choose not to. One may choose

to have $1 go to this fund and the
other may choose not to.
If you check Yes, it will not
change the tax or refund shown on
your return.
Do not claim this amount as a
credit for political contributions on
line 44.
Filing Status
Were you Single or Married?
Consider yourself single if on
December 31 you were unmarried
or separated from your spouse either
by divorce or separate mainte­
nance decree and you do not qual­
ify for another filing status. State
law governs whether you are mar­
ried, divorced, or legally sepa­
rated.
If you were married on Decem­
ber 31, consider yourself married
for the whole year. If yoirmeet the
tests for Married Persons Who Live
Apart, you may consider yourself
single for the whole year.
If your spouse died 1983, con­
sider yourself married to that spouse
for the whole year, unless you
remarried before the end of 1983.
Married Persons
Joint or Separate Returns?
Joint Returns. In most cases,
married couples will pay less tax
if they file ajoint return. You must
report all income, exemptions, de­
ductions, and credits for you and
your spouse. Both of you must
sign the return, even if one one of
you had income.
You and your spouse can file a
joint return even if you did riot live
together for the whole year. Both
of you are responsible for any-tax
due on a joint return, so if one of
you does not pay, the other may
have to.
If your spouse died in 1983, or
in 1984 before filing a return for
1983, you can file ajoint return for
1983. You can also file a joint
return if your spouse died in 1984
before filing a 1983 return. For
more details on how to file the joint
return, see Death of Taxpayer.
Separate Returns. You can file
separate returns if both you and
your spouse had income, or if only
one of you had income.
If you file a separate return and
your spouse itemizes deductions,
you must also itemize.
You each report only your own
income, exemptions, deductions,
and credits, and you are respon­
sible only for the tax due on your
own return.
Special rules apply, however,
for taxpayers who live in commu­
nity property states. For more de­
tails, see Publication 555, Com­
munity Property and the Federal
Income Tax.
In most instances if you file a
separate return, you will pay more
Federal tax. This is because the
tax rate is higher for married per(Continued on next Page)

�•V -Stl: 'iS^Jil''"

It's That Time of Year
(Continued from Page 28.)
sons filing separately. The follow­
ing also apply:
• You cannot take the deduc­
tion for a married couple when
both work.
• You cannot take the credit for
child and dependent care expenses
in most instances.
• You cannot take the earned
income credit.
• If you lived with your spouse
at any time in 1983—
a. You must include in income
the total amount of any unemploy­
ment compensation you received
in 1983.
b. You cannot take the disabil­
ity income exclusion.
c. You cannot take the credit
for the elderly.
• You must itemize your deduc­
tions if your spouse itemizes, even
if it is not to your tax benefit to
itemize deductions.
If you file ai separate return,
write your spouse's full name in
the space after Box 3 and your
spouse's social security number in
the block provided for that num­
ber.
If your spouse does not file,
check the boxes on line 6b that
apply if you can claim the exemp­
tions for your spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart—
Some married persons who have
a child and who do not live with
their spouse may file as Single or
as Head of Household and use tax
rates that are lower than those for
married persons filing separate re­
turns. This means that if your spouse
itemizes deductions, you do not
have to. Both you and your spouse

can file this way if you both meet
the tests.
You should check Box 1 for
Single if you meet ALL 4 of the
following tests:
a. You file a separate return from
your spouse,
b. You paid more than half the
cost to keep up your home in 1983,
c. Your spouse did not live with
you at any time during 1983, and
d. For over 6 months of 1983,
your home was the principal home
of your child or stepchild whom
you can claim as a dependent.
You should check Box 4 for
Head of Household if you meet
tests a through c above and your
home in test d, above, was the
dependent child's principal home
for ALL of 1983. The tax rates for
Head of Household are even lower
than the rates for Single. You may
also be able to claim the earned
income credit.
Were Yon a Head of Household?
Tax Tip: There are special tax
rates for a person who can meet
the tests for Head of Household.
These rates are lower than the
rates for Single or for Married
filing a separate return.
You may use this filing status
ONLY IF on December 31, 1983,
you were unmarried (including cer­
tain married persons who live apart)
or legally separated and meet test
a or b below:
a. You paid more than half the
cost of keeping up a home which
was the principal home of your
father or mother whom you can
sclaim as a dependent. (Your parent
did not have to live with you.) OR

Important Tax Law Changes
Tax Rate Reduced

insurance premiums paid.

The rate of tax for all brackets
has been reduced for 1983. How­
ever, no additional computation is
needed because the reduction has
already been built into the Tax
Table and the Tax Rate Schedules.

Casualty and Theft Losses

Try Form 1040A
If you filed Form 1040 last year
only because you claimed the credit
for child and dependent care ex­
penses, or you deducted payments
made to an IRA, you may be able
to file Form 1040A this year.
Deduction for Medical and
Dental Expenses
Beginning in 1983, you can only
deduct medical and dental ex­
penses that are more than 5% of
your adjusted gross income. In
addition, the total amount of health
insurance premiums you paid in
1983 is now subject to the 5% limit.
You can no longer take a separate
deduction of up to $150 for health

Beginning in 1983, you can claim
a deduction for nonbusiness cas­
ualty and theft losses only if the
total of the losses is more than 10%
of your adjusted gross income. You
must still reduce each separate
nonbusiness casualty or theft loss
by $100.
Refunds of State and Local
Income Taxes
If you received a refund of state
and local income taxes in 1983,
you may receive Form 1099-G,
Statement for Recipients of Cer­
tain Government Payments, show­
ing the amount of the refund. You
may have to include part or all of
this refund in income if you item­
ized your deductions on Schedule
A (Form 1040) for 1982.
However, you do not have to
include this refund in income for
1983 if you did not itemize your
deductions for 1982.

b. You paid more than half the
cost-of keeping up the home in
which you lived and in which one
of the following also lived all year
(except for temporary absences,
such as for vacation or school):
1. Your unmarried child, grand­
child, adopted child, or stepchild.
(This person did not have to be
your dependent.)
Note; If this child is not your
dependent, you must write the
child's name in the space provided
on line 4.
2. Your married child, grand­
child, adopted child, or stepchild.
(This person must be your depend­
ent.)
3. Any other person listed be­
low whom you can claim as a
dependent.
Grandparent
Sister-in-law
Brother
Son-in-law
Sister
Daughter-in law.
Stepbrother
or if related by
Stepsister
blood:
Stepmother
Uncle
Stepfather
Aunt
Mother-in-law
Nephew
Father-in-law
Niece
Brother-in-law
Special rules
1. If you receive payments un­
der the Aid to Families with De­
pendent Children (AFDC) program
and use them to pay part of the
cost of keeping up this home, you
may not count these amounts as
-fi^mished by you.
2. You cannot file as Head of
household if you claim a relative
in a or b above as a dependent
under a Multiple Support Declara­
tion.
Were you a Qualifying
Widow or Widower With a
Dependent Child?
If so, you may be able to use
joint return tax rates for 1983.
If your spouse died in 1982 or
1981 and you dfd not remarry in
1983, file a return for 1983 showing
only your own income, exemp­
tions, deductions, and credits.
However, you can figure your tax
at joint return rates if you meet
ALL 3 of the following tests:
a. You could have filed a joint
return with your spouse for the
year your spouse died. (It does not
matter whether you actually filed
a joint return.)
b. Your dependent child, step­
child, adopted child or foster child
lived with you (except for tempo­
rary absences, such as for vacation
or school).
c. You paid over half the cost
of keeping up the home for this
child for the whole year.
Check Box 5, Qualifying
widow(er) with dependent child,
and show the year your spouse
died in the space provided. Do not
claim an exemption for your spouse.
(You can claim the exemption only

for the year your spouse died.)
If your spouse died before 1981
and you were single in 1983, you
may check Box 4 if you met the
tests under Were You a Head of
Household? Otherwise you must
file as Single. Exemptions
For Yourself
You can always take one ex­
emption for yourself. Take two
exemptions if you were blind, or
65 or over. Take three exemptions
if you were blind and 65 or over.
Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6a for the exemptions you can
take for yourself.
You can take the extra exemp­
tions for age 65 or over and blind­
ness only for yourself and your
spouse. You cannot take them for
dependents.
Age and blindness are deter­
mined as of December 31. How­
ever, if your 65th birthday was on
January 1, 1984, you can take the
extra exemption for age for 1983.
For Your Spouse
You can take exemptions for
your spouse if you file a joint re­
turn. If you file a separate return,
you can take your spouse's ex­
emptions only if your spouse is not
filing a return, had no income, and
was not the dependent of someone
else.
Your spouse's exemptions are
like your own. Take one exemption
for your spouse if your spouse was
neither blind nor 65 or over. Take
two exemptions if your spouse was
blind or 65 or over. Take three
exemptions if your spouse was blind
and 65 or over. Be sure to check
all the boxes on line 6b for the
exemptions you can take for your
spouse.
If at the end of 1983, you were
divorced or legally separated, you
cannot take an exemption for your
former spouse. If you were sepa­
rated by a divorce that is not final
(interlocutory decree), you are
considered married for the whole
year.
If your spouse died during 1983
and you did not remarry before the
end of 1983, check the boxes for
the exemptions you could have
taken for your spouse on the date
of death.
Children and Other Dependents
Please enter on line 6c the first
names of your dependent children
who lived with you. Fill in the total
number in the box to the right of
the arrow.
Enter on line 6d the full names
and other information for your other
dependents, including your de­
pendent children who did not live
with you. Fill in the total number
in the box to the right of the arrow.
(Continued on Page 30.)
February 1984/LOG/29

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(Continued from Page 29.)
Each person you claim as a de­
pendent has to meet ALL 5 of
these tests:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.,

income;
support;
married dependent;
citizenship or residence; and
relationship.

These tests are explained below.
a. Income
The dependent received less than
$1,000 gross income. (This test
does not have to be met for your
child who was under 19 at the end
of the year, or a full-time student.)
Note: Gross income does not
include nontaxable benefits such
as social security or welfare ben­
efits.
Student Dependent. Even if your
child had income of $1,000 or more,
you can claim the child as a de­
pendent if he or she meets tests b,
c, and d below: AND
• was enrolled as a full-time stu­
dent at a school during any 5 months
of 1983, or
• took a full-time, on-farm train-'
ing course during any 5 months of
1983. (The course had to be given
by a school or a state, county, or
local government agency.)
' The school must have a regular
teaching staff, a regular course of
study, and a regularly enrolled body
of students in attendance.

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b. Support
The dependent received over half
of his or her support from you, or
is treated as receiving over half of
his or her support from you, under
the rules for Children of Divorced

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c. Married Dependent The dependent did not file a joint
return with his or her spouse. How­
ever, if neither the dependent nor
the dependent's spouse is required
to file, but they file a joint return
to get a refund of tax withheld,
you may claim him or her if the
other four tests are met.

e. Relationship
The dependent met test 1 or 2
below.
1. Was related to you (or your
spouse if you are filing a joint
return) in one of the following ways:
Child
Stepchild
Mother
Father
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Grandchild
Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather

Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law
or, if related by
blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

2. Was any other person who
lived in your home as a member
of your household for the whole
year. A person is not a member of
your household if at anytime during
your tax year the relationship' be­
tween you and that person violates
local law.
The word child includes:
• Your son, daughter, stepson,
or stepdaughter.
• A child who lived in your
home as a member of your family
if placed with you by an authorized
placement agency for legal adop­
tion.
• A foster child (any child who
/lived in your home as a member
of your family for the whole year).
Children of Divorced or Sepa­
rated Parents. If a child's parents
together paid more than half of the
child's support, the parent who has

Important Reminders

!1!
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or Separated Parents, or Dependent
Supported by Two or More Tax­
payers. If you file a joint return,
the support can be from you or
your spouse.
In figuring total support, you
must include money the dependent
used for his or her own support,
even if this money was not taxable
(for example, social security ben­
efits, gifts, savings, welfare bene­
fits). If your child was a student,
do not include amounts he or she
received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as
food, a place to live, clothes, med­
ical and dental care, and education.
In figuring support, use the actual
cost of these items. However, the
cost of a place to live is figured at
its fair rental value.
Do not include in support items
such as income and social security
taxes, premiums for life insurance,
or funeral expenses.
Capital items—You must in­
clude capital items such as a car
or furniture in figuring support, but
only if they are actually given to,
or bought by, the dependent for
his or her use or benefit. Do not
include the cost of a capital item
for the household or for use by
persons other than the dependent.
If you care for a foster child, see
Publication 501, Exemptions, for
special rules that apply.

d. Citizenship or Residence
The dependent was a citizen or
resident of the United States, a
resident of Canada or Mexico, or
an alien child adopted by and living
the entire year with a U.S. citizen
in a foreign country.

Voluntary Contributions to
Reduce the Public Debt
You can make a voluntary con­
tribution to reduce the public debt.
If you wish to do so, enclose a
separate check with your income
tax return and make it payable to
"Bureau of the Public Debt." Please
do not add it to any tax you may
owe. If you owe tax, include a
separate check for that "amount
payable to "Internal Revenue
Service."
Try Form 1040EZ
If you are single, your income is
only from wages, salaries, and tips,
and you do not have more than
$400 of interest income, you may
be able to use Form I040EZ.
Estimated Tax Payments—
Retirees and Others With
Income Not Subject to Income
Tax Withholding^
If you have income generally not
30/LOG/February 1984

subject to income tax withholding
(such as interest, dividends, or
capital gains), you may have to
make estimated tax payments. If
you do not pay enough estimated
tax or do not have enough tax
withheld, you may be charged a
penalty.
Do You Want More or Less
Income Tax Withheld in 1984?
If the refund you receive is large,
you may want to decrease your
withholding for 1984. If you are a
working married couple, or had
two or more jobs, or had income
not subject to withholding, you
may need to have more tax with­
held to avoid owing IRS a large
amount.
Deduction for a Married
Couple When Both Work
If you are married, both of you
have earned income, and you file
a joint return, generally you can

deduct 10% of the qualified earned
income of the lesser-earning spouse.
Attach Schedule W (Form 1040) to
claim this deduction.
Deduction for Charitable
Contributions
Generally, you can deduct 25%
of your charitable contributions,
but not more than $25 ($12.50 if
married filing separately) even if
you do not itemize your deduc­
tions.
Could You Pay Less Tax by
Income Averaging?
If there has been a large increase
in your income this year, you may*
be able to pay less tax by using
the income averaging method to
figure your tax. However, gener­
ally you must have provided at
least one-half of your own support
each year from 1979-1982. Please
get Schedule G (Form 1040) to see
if you qualify.

custody for most of the year can
generally take the exemption for
that child. However, the parent
who does NOT have custody (or
who has the child for the shorter
time), may take the exemption if a
or b below, applies.
a. That parent gave at least $600
toward the child's support in
1983, and the decree of di­
vorce or separate mainte­
nance (or a written agreement
between the parents) states
he or she can take the ex­
emption, OR
b. That parent gave $1,200 or
more for each child's support
in 1983, and the parent who
had custody cannot prove that
he or she gave more than the
other parent.
Note: To figure the amount of
support, a parent who has remar­
ried and has custody may count
the support provided by the new
spouse.
Dependent Supported by Tvro or
More Taxpayers. Sometimes two
or more taxpayers together pay
more than half of another person's
support, but no one alone pays
over half of the support. One of
the taxpayers may claim the person
as a dependent only if the tests for
income, married dependent, citi­
zenship or residence, and relation­
ship, discussed earlier (tests a, c,
d, and e), are met.
In addition, the taxpayer who
claims the dependent must:
a. have paid more than 10% of
the dependent's support; and
b. attach to his or her tax return
a signed Form 2120, Multiple Sup­
port Declaration, from every other
person who paid more than 10%
of the support. This form states
that the person who signs it will
not claim an exemption in 1983 for
the person he or she helped to
support.
Birth or Death of Dependent. You
can take an exemption for a de- ^
pendent who was bom or who died
during 1983 if he or she met the
tests for a dependent while alive.
This means that a baby who lived
only a few minutes can be claimed
as a dependent.
Payments to an Individual
Retirement Arrangement (IRA)
You can deduct payments made
to your IRA (including those made
under a Simplified Employee Pen­
sion (SEP) plan) on line 25a. Sched­
ule C or F filers with a SEP and
partners with a SEP, take the de­
duction on line 26.
You should receive Form 5498,
Individual Retirement Arrange­
ment Information, or a similar
statement showing payments made
to your IRA in 1983. (The trustee
or issuer of the plan will also privide IRS with a copy of Form
5498.) Use this amount when you
figure your IRA deduction, BUT
please note the following:
(Continued on next page)

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Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is
that normally taxes are not with­
held on earnings in the year they
earned the money, but in the year
the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who
signed on for a five-month trip in
September 1982, paying off in Jan­
uary 1983, would have all the five
months' earnings appear on his
1983 W-2 even though his actual
1983 earnings might be less than
those in 1982.
There are ways to minimize the
impacts of this situation. For ex­
ample, while on the ship in 1982,
the Seafarer undoubtedly took
draws and may have sent allot­
ments home. These can be re­
ported as 1982 income.
Unfortunately, this raises an­

other complication. The seaman
who reports these earnings in 1982
will not have a W-2 (withholding
statement) covering them. He will
have to list all allotments, draws
and slops on the tax return and
explain why he doesn't have a W2 for them. Furthermore, since no
tax will have been withheld on
these earnings in 1982, he will have
to pay the full tax on them with
his return, at 11 percent or up­
wards, depending on his tax bracket.
The earnings will show up on his
1983 W-2. The seaman then, on his
1983 return would have to explain
that he had reported some of his
earnings in 1982 and paid taxes on
them. He would get a tax refund
accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would

pay taxes twice on the same in­
come and get a refund a year later.
While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it
means he is out-of-pocket on some
of his earnings for a full year until
he gets the refund.
This procedure would also un­
doubtedly cause Internal Revenue
to examine his returns, since the
income reported would not coin­
cide with the totals on his W-2
forms.
That raises the question, is this
procedure justified? It is justified
only if a seaman had very little
income in one year and very con­
siderable income the next. Other­
wise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.

It's That Time of Year—Again
(Continued from Page 30.)
• If you made payments to your
IRA in'1983 that you deducted on
your 1982 Form 1040, do not in­
clude those payments on your 1983
tax return.
• If you made payments to your
IRA in 1984, by the due date of
your tax return, including exten­
sions, that you want to deduct on
your 1983 Form 1040, be sure to
include these payments when you
figure your IRA deduction for 1983.
• If your IRA deduction on line
25a is less than your IRA payments
and you do not withdraw this ex­
cess payment before your return
is ,due, you must file Form 5329
and pay the tax due on the excess
payment.
• If you are married and you
and your spouse work and you
both have IRAs, figure each
spouse's deduction separately.
Then combine the two deductions
and enter the total of the two
amounts on line 25a.
• If you are married and made
payments to your nonworking
spouse's IRA for 1983, you must
file a joint return for 1983 to deduct
these payments.
Payments to a Keogh (H.R. 10)
Retirement Plan
Caution: You must have earnings
from self-employment to claim this
deduction. Sole proprietors and
partners enter the allowable de­
duction for contributions to your
Keogh (H.R. 10) plan and your
SEP on line 26.
There are two types of Keogh
(H.R. 10) retirement plans:
• Defined-contribution plan.—
Under this type of plan, you are
limited to 15% of your qualified
earned income, but not more than
$15,000.
• Defined-benefit plan.—The de­
duction for this type of plan is
determined by the investment
needed to fund a specific benefit

at retirement age. Write "DB" on
the line to the left of the amount if
you have a defined-benefit plan.
For more details, get Publication
560, Tax Information on Self-Employed Retirement Plans.
Penalty on Early
Withdrawal of Savings
The Form 1099.INT or 1099-ASC
given to you by your bank or sav­
ings and loan association will show
the amount of any penalty you
were charged because you with­
drew funds from your time savings
deposit before its maturity. Enter
this amount on line 27. (Be sure to
include the interest income on Form
1040, line 8.)
Alimony Paid
You can deduct periodic pay­
ments of alimony or separate main­
tenance made under a court de­
cree. You can also deduct payments
made under a. written separation
agreement entered into after Au­
gust 16, 1954, or a decree for sup­
port entered intd after March 1,
1954. Don't deduct lump-sum cash
or property settlements, voluntary
payments not made under a court
order or a written separation agree­
ment, or amounts specified as child
support. For details, see Tele-Tax
Information in the index or get
Publication 504, Tax Information
for Divorced or Separated Individ­
uals.
Deduction for a Married Couple
When Both Work
You can claim a deduction if:
• you are married filing a joint
return,
• both you and your spouse have
qualified earned income, and
• you do not exclude income
earned abroad or in U.S. posses­
sions or claim the foreign housing
deduction.

Complete Schedule W (Form
1040) to figure the amount of your
deduction.
Deduction for Charitable
Contributions
You may deduct part of your
charitable contributions even if you
do not itemize your deductions.
Your deduction is limited to 25%
of your first $100 ($50 if married
filing separately) of contributions
to qualified organizations. There­
fore, you can deduct up to $25
($12.50 on a separate return) on
line 34b.
Include what you gave to, or for
the use of, a qualified organization.
Examples of qualified organiza­
tions are: churches. United Way,
and nonprofit schools and hospi­
tals.
Contributions can be cash (in­
cluding checks and money orders),
property, or out-of-pocket ex­
penses paid to do volunteer work
for a qualified organization.
Partial Credit for Political
Contributions
You may take a tax credit on
this line for contributions to can­
didates for public office and to
newsletter funds and political com­
mittees of candidates and elected
public officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit
for the $1 or $2 you checked to go
to the Presidential Election Cam­
paign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the
amounts you gave. Enter half of
this total on line 44, but do not
enter more than the smaller of the
following:
a. $50 ($100 if you are married
and filing a joint return), or
b. The amount on line 40 re­
duced by the credits on lines 41,
42, and 43,
Note: You cannot deduct politi­
cal contributions as charitable
contributions.

Credit for Child and
Dependent Care Expenses
You may be able to take a credit
on line 45 for payments you made '
for child and disabled dependent
care while you (and your spouse if
you are married) worked or looked
for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept
up a home that included a child
under age 15 or your dependent or
spouse who could not care for
himself or herself. Use Form 2441
to figure the amount of any credit.
Please see Form 2441 for more
information, including special rules
for divorced or separated taxpay­
ers and certain employment taxes
for which you may be liable.
Residential Energy Credit
Generally, if you installed en­
ergy saving items in your principal
residence during 1983, or you have
an energy credit carryover from a
prior tax year, you may take a
credit against your tax.
Form 5695, Residential Energy
Credit, tells you which energy sav­
ing items qualify and how to take
the credit.
Sign and date your return.
Form 1040 is not considered a
return unless you sign it. Your
spouse must also sign if it is a joint
return.
Should You Make Estimated Tax
Payments?
In general, you do not have to
make estimated tax payments if
you expect that your 1984 Form
1040 will show a tax refund, or a
tax balance due IRS of less than
$400. If your total estimated tax is
$400 or more, please get Form
1040-ES. It contains a worksheet
that you can use to see if you have
to make estimated tax payments.
Address Change
If you move after you file your
return and your are expecting a
refund, you should notify the post
office serving your old address.
Also notify the IRS service center
where you filed your return of your
address change. This will help to
forward your check to your new
address as soon as possible.
Corresponding With IRS
Be sure to include your social
security number in any correspon­
dence with IRS.
How Long Should Records Be
Kept?
Keep records of income, deduc­
tions, and credits shown on your
return, as well as any worksheets
used to figure them, until the stat­
ute of limitations runs out for that
return. Usually this is 3 years from
the date the return was due or filed,
or 2 years from the date the tax
was paid, whichever is later. Also
keep copies of your filed tax re­
turns as part of your records. You
should keep some records longer.
February 1984/LOG/31

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Summary Annual Report
SlU Pacific District-PMA Pension
Plan
This is a summary of the annual report for the SIU Pacific District-PMA
Pension Plan, Employer Identification No. 94-6061923, for the year ended July
31, 1983. The annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service,
as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
(ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement

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Benefits under the plan are provided by a trust arrangement. Plan expenses
were $15,744,007. These expenses included $899,380 in administrative expenses
and $14,844,627 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of
8,662 persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of
the plan year, although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to
receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$119,041,797 as of the end of the plan year compared to $99,559,154 as of the
beginning of the plan year. During the plan year, the plan experienced an
increase in its net assets of $19,482,643. This increase included unrealized
appreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference between the
value of the plan's assets at the end of the year and value of the assets at the
beginning of the year or the cost of the assets acquired during the year.
The plan had total revenue of $23,628,334, including employer contributions
of $8,522,187; earnings from investments of $12,543,829; settlement income
from bankruptcy proceedings in the amount of $2,558,914; and miscellaneous
income of $3,404.
The plan incurred book losses in the amount of $1,043,841 from the sale of
certain assets; therefore, the net revenue to the plan was $22,584,493.

Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the
plan to keep it funded in accordance with the minimum standards of ERISA.

Your Rights to Additional Information

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Benefits under the plan are provided by a tfust arrangement. Plan expenses
were $8,194,530. These expenses included $193,960 in administrative expenses
and $8,000,570 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of
2,174 persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of
the plan year, although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to
receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $3,112,076
as of the end of the plan year compared to $1,885,834 as of the beginning of
the plan year. During this plan year, the plan experienced an increase in its
net assets of $1,226,242. The plan had total income of $9,420,772 including
employer contributions of $8,100,399, earnings from investments of $330,370,
settlement income from bankruptcy proceedings of $876,849, and lapsed benefits
of $113,154.

Your Rights to Aidditional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part
thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report;
2. Assets held for investment; and
3. Transactions in excess of three (3) percent of plan assets.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report or any part thereof, write or call
the office of the Plan Administrator, 522 Harrison St., San Francisco, Calif.
94105; (415) 495-6882. The charge to cover copying costs will be $5 for the
full annual report, or 10 cents per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request
and at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and
accompanying notes, and/or statement of income and expenses of the plan and
accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the full annual report
from the Plan Administrator, these two statements and accompanying notes
will be included as part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs given
above does not include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report
because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at
the main office of the plan, 522 Harrison St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105, and
at the U.S. Department of Labor in Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy
from the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests
to the Department of Labor should be addressed to:
Public Disclosure Room, N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs
Department of Labor
200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20216

You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part
thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1.
2.
3.
4.

An accountant's report;
Assets held for investment;
Transactions in excess of three (3) percent of plan assets; and
Actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan.

To obtain a copy of the full annual report or any part thereof, write or call
the office of the Plan Administrator, 522 Harrison St., San Francisco, Calif.
94105; (415) 495-6882. The charge to cover copying costs will be $5 for the
full annual report, or 10 cents per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the Plan Administrator, on request
and at no charge, a statement of assets and expenses of the plan and
accompanying notes, and/or statement of income and expense of the plan and
accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the full annual report
from the Plan Administrator, these two statements and accompanying notes
will be included as part of that report. The charge to cover copying costs given
above does not include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report
because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at
the main office of the plan, 522 Harrison St., San Francisco, Calif. 94105, and
at the U.S. Department of Labor in Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy
from the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests
to the Department of Labor should be addressed to:
Public Disclosure Room, N4677
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs
Department of Labor
200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20216

1

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Basic Financial Statement

Summary Annual Report
SIU PD-PMA Supplemental
Benefits Fund, Inc.

PMA Shipping Scene
January 1984
REGISTERED
SAN FRANCISCO
Class "A"
182
Class "B".......
13
Class "C"..:
8
Grand Total (All Groups)
203
WILMINGTON
Class "A"
12
Class "B"
5
Class "C"
0
Grand Total (All Groups)
17
SEATTLE
Class "A"
43
Class "B"
3
Class "C"
1
Relief
1
Grand Total (All Groups)
47
HONOLULU
Class "A"
5
Class "B"
1

Classic...

I

Grand Total (All Groups)

7

This is a summary of the annual report for the SIU PD-PMA Supplemental
Benefits Fund, Inc., Employer Identification No. 94-1431246, for the year
ended July 31, 1983. The annual report has been filed with the Internal Revenue
Service, as required under the Employer Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, (ERISA).
32 / LOG / February 1984

21
2
0
23
3
2
0
5
40
1
2
o
43
10
2

^

1
13

"Let your boat of life be light, packed with only what you needa homely home and simple pleasures, one or two friends, worth the
name, someone to love and someone to love you, a cat, a dog, and
a pipe or two, enough to eat and enough to wear, and a little more
than enough to drink; for thirst is a dangerous thing."
—-

i,f,

SHIPPED

J

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Jerome Klapka Jerome, Three Men in a Boat

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The Chance for a Better Life
his motives for "social" drinking.
Alcoholism is a progressive dis­
ease. It creeps up on most people.
You start out as a social drinker
who drinks occasionally. Then you
find yourself drinking weekly, then
daily. You start taking a drink the
morning after a hangover "to help
relieve the pain." And then you
start lying to yourself: "I could stop
drinking at any time." Only you
don't.
Perhaps the most devastating sign
of alcoholism is a change of atti­
tude. There is a marked personality
change, characterized chiefly by
negative thinking. You become
suspicious and fearful.
The ironic thing about alcohol­
ism is that most of the time the
alcoholic cannot see what is going
on. But his family, friends and
shipmates can. They suffer dearly
from the alcoholic's unreliable be­
havior.

By Max Hall
Men and women who are allergic
to alcohol and who compulsively
persist in its use eventually become
sick from a unique illness. This
illness is alcoholism.
Alcoholism is unique because it
affects more than just a person's
physical well-being: It affects his
emotional and spiritual health as
well. Often, an alcoholic's family,
friends and shipmates are the ones
to bear the full brunt of the sick­
ness.

Who Are Alcoholics
Who are alcoholics? Stereotypes
do not tell the full story. Yes, the
bums on the Bowery are alcohol­
ics. But so too are a lot of people
you would never suspect: promi' nent politicians, housewives, ship­
mates.
What are the signs of alcohol­
ism? Blackouts, of course. But that
happens in the later stages of the
disease. Whenever a person feels
the need to drink in a social or
business situation; whenever he
relies upon alcohol to give him
something he thinks he doesn't
have, then he had better question

Recovery Is Possible
The situation is not hopeless.
Recovery is possible, especially
for Seafarers, who have available
to them the Alcoholic Rehabili­
tation Center at Valley Lee, Md.
Hundreds of SIU members have

begun their recovery there.
Men and women who are alco-'
holies cannot be controlled drink­
ers. They have developed a serious
illness against which their lowered
physical and mental resistance is
powerless. Control over alcohol is
gone.
Alcoholism is like many other
diseases. It is progressive and it is
fatal. Unlike most other diseases,
however, it is up to the individual
himself to determine whether he
or she is an alcoholic, at least in
the early stage of the disease.

Some Questions
The first question you should ask
yourself is this: Has alcohol made
my life unmanageable?
Be honest. The only perspn you
fool is yourself.
Think back on recent events.
Were you ever kicked off a ship
because of drinking? Were you
ever late for a watch because you
had a king-size hangover?
Look at your social life. Is your
husband or wife nagging you be­
cause you haven't lived up to your
family responsibilities? Have you
had a lot of fights with your friends
recently? Do you wake up in strange
places?

Look at your career. Have you
postponed upgrading for no appar­
ent reason? Are you bored or list­
less at your job? Are you afraid?
If several of these answers are
yes, then consider talking to some­
one at the Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center in Valley Lee, Md. It has
been in existence more than seven
years now and bases its program
on the highly successful principles
and program of Alcoholics Anon­
ymous.
Alcoholics Anonymous has been
a national institution for nearly 50
years. Before it was founded, al­
coholism was considered to be in­
curable. Now, hundreds of thou­
sands of peopll'Thave had the chance
for a better life.
AA offers the alcoholic a 12-step
program that will help him come
to terms with his drinking and with
• himself. The first step is the hard­
est. It is also the most important.

Step One; We admitted we
were powerless over alco­
hol—^That our lives had hecome unmanageable.

Need Help?
Contact your port
agent, or call the
SIU-ARC:
(301) 994-0010

'

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Personals
Abdo Ali
Please contact John Elson at
(213) 386-5786.
Jimmy Carrugan
Please contact Marilyn at P.O.
Box 459, Old Chelsea Station,
New York, N.Y. 10113.
Don Gilbo
Now that you are working,
please contact Mickey Scheer,
Box 336, Ocean Park, Wash.
98640.
BiUy MitcheU
The Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee. Md. offers the opportunity for Seafarers who suffer from the
disease of alcoholism to discover a new way of living. Comfortable living quarters, caring counselors and the
support of Union brothers and sisters all help to encourage the beginning of recovery.

Please contact the editor of
the LOG for a message (301)
899-0675.
February 1984/LOG/33

�Deep Sea

7

Pensioner Ervin Wesley An­
derson, 62, died
of heart failure in
Pasadena, Texas
on Nov. 25,1983.
Brother Ander­
son joined the
SIU in the port
of Houston sailing as a chief
steward. He was born in Illinois
and was a resident of Deer Park,
Texas. Burial was in the Collins
City (Miss.) Cemetery. Surviv­
ing are a son; a daughter, Jac­
queline Clayton, and two neph­
ews, Carl W. Clayton of
Pascagoula, Miss., and Walter
T. Paul of Deer Park.
Pensioner Jose
N. Castro, 65,
died on Jan. 1.
Brother Castro
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port
of New Orleans
sailing as a cook.
Brother Castro
was born in Puerto Rico and
was a resident of San Bernar­
dino, Calif. Surviving are his
widow, Frances and a son, Pedro
of Santa Ana, Calif.
Pensioner
Moses Crosby, 83,
passed away on
Jan. 19. Brother
Crosby joined the
SIU in the port
of New York in
1964 sailing as a
cook. He was
born in Mississippi and was a
resident of Detroit. Surviving
are two brothers, Morris and
Matthew, both of Detroit.
Pensioner Aus­
tin Victor Dan­
iels, 87, passed
away from heart
failure in the
Beaufort (S.C.)
Hospital on Oct.
1, 1983. Brother
Daniels joined the
SIU in 1939 in the port of Bal­
timore sailing as a cook. He was
bom in Barbados and was a
resident of Frogmore, S.C. Cre­
mation took place in the Sipples
Crematory, Savannah, Ga. Sur­
viving are his widow, Lillie; a
sister, Thelma Small; a nephew,
Harold W. Small, both of Frogmore, and a niece, Mrs. Smith.

Pensioner Bert
Hugh Dawson,
83, passed away
in San Francisco
on Nov. 3, 1983.
Brother Dawson
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port
of New York
sailing as a cook. He was born
in Peoria, 111. and was a resident
of San Francisco. Surviving are
his widow, Berta and a brother,
Horace of Boras, Sweden.
Pensioner Lor­
enzo Nones Diana,
67, died in Iloilo
City, P.I. on Nov.
12,1983. Brother
Diana joined the
SIU in the port
of New York in
1955 sailing as a
cook. He was born in the Phil­
ippine Is. and was a resident of
Iloilo City. Interment was in the
Iloilo City Park Cemetery. Sur­
viving are his widow, Vilma; a
son, Mario and a sister, Julita
Pandagar of Anining Antique,
P.I.
Pensioner
Santos Pardon
Garcia,
74,
passed
away
from a heart at­
tack on Jan. 2.
Brother Garcia
joined the SIU in
1941 in the port
of New Orleans sailing as a deck
engineer. He was born in Texas
and was a resident of Galveston.
Surviving are his widow, Mary;
a sister Antonia Guerra and a
niece, Matilo, both of Galves­
ton.
Kenneth
"Ken"
John
Guido Jr., 22,
died of injuries in
the Bay Harbor
Hospital in Los
Angeles, Calif.,
on Dec. 12,1983.
Brother Guido
joined the SIU following his
graduation from the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship (SHLSS) Entry
Trainee Program, Piney Point,
Md. in 1980. He sailed as a chief
cook for Sea-Land out of the
port of Wilmington, Calif. Sea­
farer Guido was born in Long
Beach, Calif, and was a resident
of Roanoke, Texas. Cremation
took place in the Green Hills

Cemetry Crematory, San Pedro,
Calif. Surviving are his father,
Kenneth Sr.; his mother, Bar­
bara Riddle of Roanoke, and his
grandfather, Bernard Babcock.
Edward
Jo­
seph Jaks Jr., 54,
died at home in
El Campo, Texas
on Nov. 9, 1983.
Brother
Jaks
joined the SIU in
1947 in the port
of
Galveston,
Texas sailing as an oiler. Born
in Texas, Seafarer Jaks won a
1960 Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an ac­
cident-free ship, the SS Bien­
ville. And he was a veteran of
the U.S. Army after the Korean
War. Burial was in the Holy
Cross Cemetery, El Campo.
Surviving are a son. Von of El
Campo; a daughter, Carla; his
parents, Edward and Mary Jaks
Sr. of El Campo; a brother,
Veraon and a sister, Sidonia
Hradecky, both of El Campo.
Pensioner
Henry Johnson,
83, died on Nov.
26,1983. Brother
Johnson joined
the SIU in the
port of Baltimore
in 1957 sailing in
the steward de­
partment. He sailed 57 years.
Seafarer Johnson was born in
South Carolina and was a resi­
dent of Trenton, N.J. Surviving
is his widow, Annie.
Pensioner An­
thony
"Jack"
I James Kuberski,
68, died after a
lengthy illness in
the Beth Israel
Medical Center,
I Newark, N.J. on
Jan. 17. Brother
Kuberski joined the SIU in 1943
in the port of Baltimore sailing
as a chief steward. He was also
a Waterman Steamship Co. port
steward from 1970 to 1979. Sea­
farer Kuberski was born in Mt.
Lion, N.Y. and was a resident
of Winfield Park, N.J. Surviving
are two brothers, John of Winfield, N.J. and Joseph of Rahway, N.J.

Pensioner
Junius Lacks, 55,
died in the John­
ston-Willis Hos­
pital, Richmond,
Va. on Dec. 20,
1983.
Brother
Lacks joined the
SIU in the port
of San Francisco in 1959 sailing
as a FOWT. He attended a Pi­
ney Point Educational Confer­
ence and was a veteran of the
U.S. Navy Seabees after World
War II. Seafarer Lacks was bom
in Halifax County, Va. and was
a resident of Midlothian, Va.
Burial was in the Crystal Hill
Baptist Church Cemetery, Hal­
ifax County. Surviving are his
widow. Alter; a nephew, Jerry
Lee of Midlothian, and a niece,
Rebecca.
Elmer Eugene
Lamb, 69, passed
away on Nov. 3,
1983.
Brother
Lamb joined the
SIU in 1942 in
the port of Mo­
bile sailing as a
chief cook. He
was born in Massachusetts and
was a resident of Wilmington,
Calif. Surviving are his widow,
Celia; a son, Thomas; a brother,
John of Burlington, Vt. and a
sister, Marion Lockwood of
Roslindale, Mass.
William An­
drew Lang, 84,
passed away in
Sinai Hospital,
Baltimore
on
April 19, 1983.
Brother
Lang
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1952. He was born in
Missouri and was a resident of
Baltimore. Interment was in the
Wesley Cemetery. Surviving is
a sister, Lillian Palmer of Bal­
timore.
Pensioner
Maxwell "Jake"
Earl Longfellow,
65, succumbed to
a heart attack on
Jan. 2. Brother
Longfellow
joined the SIU in
1939 in the port
of Mobile sailing for the Water­
man Steamship Co. in the stew­
ard department. He was bora in
Indiana and was a resident of
Kemah, Texas. Surviving is his
widow, Anna.

54/LOG/February 1984

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Patrick Law­
rence Macklin,
54, died on Nov.
15,1983. Brother
Macklin joined
the SIU in the
port of New York
in 1957 sailing as
a GSU. He hit
the bricks in the 1962 Robin
Line beef. Seafarer Macklin was
a veteran of the U.S. Army
serving as a PFC Quartermaster
Corps supply clerk after the Ko­
rean War. Macklin was awarded
the National Defense Service
Medal. Born in Brooklyn, N.Y.,
he was a resident there. Surviv­
ing are his mother, Margaret and
a brother, Edward, both of
Brooklyn.

Pensioner
Clifford F. Mar­
tin, 68, died on
Jan. 11. Brother
Martin joined the
SIU in the port
of New York in
1950 sailing for
Sea-Land. He
was a resident of Brooklyn, N.Y.
Surviving is his son, Frank of
Brooklyn.

Pensioner
Charles Walter
Maynard,
62,
passed away af­
ter a brief illness
in the Rahway
(N.J.) Hospital
on Dec. 30,1983.
Brother
May­
nard joined the SIU in the port
of New York in 1955 sailing as
an AB. He began sailing in 1946
and was a veteran of the U.S.
Coast Guard in World War II.
Seafarer Maynard was born in
Erie, Pa. and was a resident of
Carteret, N.J. Surviving are his
widow. Ana and his mother,
Mrs. R. Leibrock of Brea, Calif.

Pensioner Ervin
"Curly"
Donald Moyd, 64,
died on Dec. 27,
1983.
Brother
Moyd joined the
SIU in 1940 in
the port of Mo­
bile sailing as a
recertified bosun. He was grad­
uated from the Union's Recer­
tified Bosuns Program in Janu­
ary 1973. Seafarer Moyd was a
veteran of the U.S. Navy in
World War II, joining the serv-

ice at 14 and serving as a chief
bosun's mate. A native of Prichard, Ala., he was a resident
of Fairhope, Ala. Surviving is
his widow, Pauline.
Pensioner
Alfred ^'Alf Parek, 70, passed
away on Jan. 4.
Brother Parek
joined the SIU in
1942 in the port
of New York
sailing as a bo­
sun. He was born in Estonia,
U.S.S.R. and was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Seafarer Parek was
a resident of New Orleans. Sur­
viving is his widow, Lydia.
Teotonio Pereira, 83, passed
away on Dec. 3,
1983.
Brother
Pereira joined the
SIU in 1948 in
the port of New
York sailing in
the steward de­
partment. He was born in Por­
tugal and was a naturalized U.S.
citizen. Seafarer Pereira was a
resident of Brooklyn, N.Y. Sur­
viving is his widow, Angelina.

Nicolas "Nick"
Vrdo^ak, 58, died
of a heart attack
on Nov. 8, 1983.
Brother Vrdoljak
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port
M of Norfolk sailJm ing as an AB for
Sea-Land. He was a veteran of
the U.S. Army Infantry and
Medical Corps in the Korean
War. Seafarer Vrdoljak was bom
in Minnesota and was a resident
of Seattle. Surviving are his
widow, Tsuneko of Yokahama,
Japan; a brother, Tony Dolac
of San Francisco and a sister,
Mrs. A. J. Bruno of West Duluth, Minn.

Great Lakes
Pensioner Ter­
esa Fern Davis,
79, passed away
on Sept. 24,1983.
Sister
Davis
joined the Union
in the port of
Frankfort, Mich,
in 1954 sailing as
a maid. She was born in Cadil­
lac, Mich, and was a resident
of Traverse City, Mich. Surviv­
ing are a son, Eugene of Maple
City, Mich, and a sister, Mildred
Holmes of Traverse City.

Scenes from
the Great Lakes
Algonac, Mich. In the winter! This photo was snapped on a frosty morning
at the SIU dock In Algonac. The temperature, with a wind chill factor,
hovered around -20° for three days In a row.

Inside the Algonac hall, however.
It was warmer. For Wheelsman
John Kernohan (I.) and- Richard
"Ben Gay" Forgays, porter. It was
a time to swap warm weather sto­
ries.

Hills of broken ice, clogging the river In front of the
Algonac hall, form the backdrop for three hearty Sea­
farers. From the left they are: SIrk Sparenborg, porter;
Roger Flaherty, porter; and Dean Browning, OS.

M. J. SIgler (I.), director of seniority on the Great Lakes,
socializes with Roger Flaherty, porter, and his lady
friend, Marie.
February 1984/LOG/35

.3^

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Digest of Ships Neetings

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LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Trans­
portation Co.), January 3—Chairman
Ulus S. Veach; Secretary David W.
Velandra; Steward Delegate Kevin W.
Thatch. No disputed OT was reported
in any of the three departments. The
treasury contains $335; approximately
$100 of that will be used to purchase
blank tapes for the video machine. The
bosun talked about the upcoming con­
tract. He urged all members to com­
plete the questionnaires they received
from the Union and send them in. By
doing so, everyone can help in the
decision-making process through their
suggestions and recommendations.
The bosun also stated that he had
talked with the chief mate about the
possibility of a layup on this vessel
and was told there was no indication
that one would occur. He also sug­
gested that all members pay their Union
dues for the full year. That way they
are assured of being in good standing.
The steward reminded all crewmembers of the dress code on SlU ships
during meals and in the mess halls.
He also suggested they read the letters
and memoranda on the treatment given
to Seafarers caught carrying or using
drugs aboard SlU vessels. A vote of
thanks was given to the captain for his
donation to the Christmas dinner and
to the chief engineer for the fine co­
operation he has shown on all repairs.
"The harmony is, by far, the best of
any other vessel around." Bill Mullins
sent in a short note with a copy of the
menu from the scrumptious Christmas
dinner that was served—along with
best wishes to all for a happy 1984!

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BAY RIDGE (Bay Tankers), De­
cember 18—Chairman K. C. Mc­
Gregor; Secretary James Temple; Ed­
ucational Director Kenneth B. Kent. No
disputed OT. The bosun reminded all
^ members to fill out the questionnaires
• they received and return them to head­
quarters. The responses to these
questionnaires will help the. Union in
negotiating a new contract. A sugges­
tion was made for better launch service
in Long Beach. There is very little time
in port as it is, so having a better
launch service would help quite a bit.
A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for the great job
they're doing—and everyone aboard
the Bay Ridge wishes all their brothers
and sisters and their Union officials a
very happy new year.
COMANCHE (American Bulk Car­
riers), November 20—Chairman Clar­
ence Burgo; Secretary M. Newsom;
Educational Director J. Willard. No dis­
puted OT was reported. The Coman­
che was running shorthanded for a
while as the chief pumpman became
ill and was taken off ship in Subic Bay,
P.I., and a member of the steward
department failed to join the ship in
Chlba, Japan. The chairman said that
he spoke with the captain about the
payoff, but no word was given as to
exactly when it would take place. The
steward was given a vote of thanks
from the crew for spraying the roaches.
Fumlgators will come aboard to finish
up the job in the next port. One minute
38/LOG/February 1984

of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters.
Next port: Long Beach, Calif.
COVE SAILOR (Cove Shipping),
January 14—Chairman Aden Ezell Jr.;
Secretary Stanley A. Freeman; Edu­
cational Director William Hudson; En­
gine Delegate Robert C. Pritchett;
Steward Delegate Herbert Holling. No
disputed OT was reported. The repair
list was given to the patrolman in
Boston but, according to the engine
delegate, no repairs have yet been
made. Several suggestions were
voiced. One was that a meeting be
held every week—and when held, each
member should make it a point to
attend. Another was that a special
meeting be held for the captain, the
ship's delegates and the steward with
regard to stores and the necessity of
upgrading the quality of food served
(and especially that the cook learn how
to make grits!). And a third suggestion
was that something be done about the
roach problem.
LNG GEMINI (Energy Transpor­
tation Co.), December 18—Chairman
A. L. Waters; Secretary Guy De Baere;
Educational Director K. Conklin; Deck
Delegate C. Moses; Engine Delegate
Paul R. Wolfe; Steward Delegate R.
Worobey. There were no beefs or
disputed OT reported. The ship's fund
has $225, some of which has been
used to order two subscriptions to the
Stars &amp; Stripes. The questionnaire
from headquarters was received and
posted, but it could not be filled out by
everyone since it was the only copy
aboard. And speaking of copies, the
Gemini needs additional copies of the
ship's minutes forms. The bosun stated
that he has written Red Campbell about
some conditions onboard, but he is
waiting for a reply before discussing
the situation with the members. The
educational director urged some of the

younger men to attend upgrading
courses at Piney Point when they have
the required tirne. With regard to the
upcoming negotiations, crewmemlDers
expressed the desire that vacation time
be included toward retirement and that
business class on airplanes be allowed
when flying overseas. Tuesdays and
Saturdays have been set aside as non­
smoking days in the crew lounge. A
"no smoking" sign will be hung on
those days as a reminder. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment and to the crew for keeping
a clean ship. Next port: Himeji, Japan.
EDWARD RUTLEDGE (Water­
man 88 Co.), December 11—Chair­
man Andrew Hudimac; Secretary Paul
L. Hunt; Educational Director Paul
Thomas; Deck Delegate John W.
Cooper Jr.; Engine Delegate Daniel E.
Ficca. There was some disputed port
time in the engine department. The
bosun discussed the Waterman bank­
ruptcy proceedings, and crewmembers expressed their concern as to
why the Union didn't send out a notice
on this matter. The bosun also re­
minded the crew to clean their rooms
and turn in their room keys before
getting off—and warned them again of
the severe consequences of being
found with narcotics onboard ship. All
the money in the movie fund was used
up in purchasing new videotapes, but
the treasurer said he will run some
pools to collect more funds. The stew­
ard said he will order a new washing
machine and dryer since the old ones
are beyond repair. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for the good food and good service.
Next port: Norfolk, Va.
MARYLAND (Bay Tankers Inc.),
December 11—Chairman Fred Findahl; 8ecretary Thomas Bolton; Edu­
cational Director 8teve Bower. No dis­
puted OT. All mail from headquarters
was read at the meeting by the chair­
man and has been posted on the board
in the messroom. This has been a very
good trip, according to the bosun, and
he thanked all hands for their coop­

eration. The steward has application
forms for anyone wishing to go to Piney
Point and upgrade their skills. The
educational director stressed the im­
portance of upgrading and also of
contributing to 8PAD. Our Union is
doing a good job in Washington, he
said, and SPAD is a way to help.
OGDEN DYNACHEM (Ogden
Marine), December 26—Chairman
Horace B. Rains; 8ecretary Donnie W.
Collins; Educational Director Joel 8pell;
Deck Delegate J. DuFore; Engine Del­
egate Joseph W. 8pell; 8teward Del­
egate Btonewall Jackson. No disputed
OT was reported. There is nothing in
the ship's fund at the moment since
the $230 previously in there was do­
nated to Captain Marrow when he was
taken off ship in 8tapleton, N.Y. after
payoff. The next payoff will be in Bos­
ton on Dec. 29 as early in the morning
as possible. The bosun suggested that
the repair list be turned in to the sec­
retary, and he wished everyone a
healthy and a happy holiday season.
A wire was also received from SlU
President Frank Drozak wishing the
crew happy holidays and containing
some information on the cost of living
allowance. No LOGs have been re­
ceived by the Ogden Dynachem since
the last payoff at Stapleton. A hearty
vote of thanks was given to the steward
department for a fine Christmas dinner
and for the setting of a beautiful table.
Next port: Boston, Mass.
OGDEN MISSOURI (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 18—Chairman James
J. Boland; Secretary Bobbie W. Steams;
Educational Director D. Ross. No dis­
puted OT. There is $6 on hand in the
ship's fund. The educational director
purchased movies at the port of New
Orleans, La, which cost him $85 out
of his own pocket. A pool will be held
for the ship's arrival in Haifa, Israel.
There will be three lucky winners, and
the money will be reimbursed to the
fund. The bosun said that he would
check with the boarding patrolman
about the time lag between signing on
and the first allotment check being sent
out. He also asked the crewmembers
to keep the chairs hooked up tight
during stormy weather. It has been a
quiet trip—a good trip—so far, he
noted, outbound to Haifa. The secre­
tary urged all crewmembers to fill out
the. new contract questionnaires and
return them to headquarters. He also
stressed the importance of contributing
to SPAD and of registering—and vot­
ing—in the upcoming elections. Sev­
eral suggestions were made. One was
that videotapes of monthly meetings
be sent to ships so that members can
be kept informed of Union happenings
at all times. The recommendation was
that the tapes be sent to the educa­
tional directors to show to all hands.
The educational directors would then
be responsible for the tapes and for
returning them to headquarters. An­
other suggestion was that safety hooks
be purchased by the company to be
put on all doors and in the refrigerator
rooms; also that additional coat hooks
be purchased and placed in all of the
quarters. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a great
job and to the crew for keeping the
ship clean. Next port and port of payoff:
Baltimore, Md.

�•f'T-

them, and it was also suggested that
blue movies be shown only between
2300 and 0600 hrs. Next port: Rio de
Janeiro.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), De­
cember 25—Chairman G. Burch; Sec­
retary G. T. Aquino; Educationai Di­
rector M. Donion. No disputed OT.
There is $165 in the ship's fund, and
a thank you ietter was received from
the AMMLA for the contribution sent
by the crewmembers of the Sam Hous­
ton. Rafaei Ascione, a Piney Point
upgrader, was temporarily elevated to
chief cook (the regular chief cook took
sick). Ascione is nearing completion
of his largest schooner made entirely
of wooden match sticks (see Jan. LOG).
The steward thanked his department
and ail others who helped him keep
the mess room and pantry dean. He
also reminded everyone to support
those candidates who will help the
maritime industry ... and to vote in
the upcoming elections. One minute
of silence was observed in memory of
our departed brothers and sisters. Next
port: New York.
SANTA MAGQALENA (Delta
Steamship Line), December 4—Chair­
man Lothar Reck; Secretary Reuben
Blackburn; Educational Director Wai­
ter J. Lindberg; Deck Delegate Irvin
Glass; Steward Delegate Michael Lato.
No disputed OT. There is a balance
of $362 in the ship's fund after the
membership voted to buy a new video
recorder. The chairman discussed the
shipping situation, noting that times
are rougfi, so everyone had better
stand up for their jobs and protect
maritime interests. Contributing to
SPAD is one way to help the Union in
its fight for survival. He also noted that
there are not enough people attending
Union meetings and taking a general
interest in the Union. With the next
contract negotiations coming up soon,
he said that it is imperative for every
member to attend meetings and stick
together. The bosun received an over­
whelming vote of confidence. It has
Ijeen agreed upon that the members
will take the responsibility for properly
maintaining the rec room and crew
mess, and it was also noted that every­
one is in favor of having a new ice
machine put in the rec room for the
crew's benefit. The new video recorder
will be stowed in a safe place. Mem­
bers were cautioned about taking mov­
ies to their rooms and not returning

SANTA MARIANA (Delta Steam­
ship Line), December 14—Chairman
Thomas W. Lasater; Secretary Willie
L. Smith; Deck Delegate Seymour
Yaras; Engine Delegate Francis J. Syl­
via; Steward Delegate Virgilio Galdos.
No disputed OT. The ship's fund started
the voyage with $587. The pools added
another $200, and $368 was paid outleaving the fund with $418. Those
members with B and C cards who
have their 125 days will have to get
off in San Francisco. Everyone should
check with the patrolman before pay­
off. Also, upon arrival in Los Angeles,
all crewmembers must go through im­
migration with their "Z" cards since
the ship is returning from Panama.
Everyone's cooperation in going through
customs would be appreciated. Ail in
all, it was a pleasant voyage. Several
suggestions were made. One was that
the health and welfare department of
the Union make a study and cost
analysis of a medical and dental plan
for members and their dependents
through a private insurer such as Blue
Cross or Kaiser. There are two voy­
ages worth of movi^ aboard that should
probably be exchanged. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for the great holiday meals
and cook-outs, and a vote of thanks
was also given to the reefer for con­
necting fellow crewmen into the video.
Heading into Los Angeles and then on
to San Francisco for payoff.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), December 4—
Chairman William Mortier; Secretary
Lee de Pariier; Educationai Director
Mark Humphries; Engine Delegate Ron
Laner. No beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. There is $65 in the ship's fund.
The bosun urged members to carefully
read the communications from head­
quarters dealing with pending negoti­
ations for a new agreement and to
mail in suggestions for consideration.
The educational director has a film on
cuts and abrasions for anyone inter­
ested. Members were reminded that
the SlU halls are crowded with Sea­
farers seeking jobs;eo if anyone leaves
the ship, they should notify their de­
partment head of their intent so that a
replacement may be obtained. Thanks
were given to the electrician for fixing
the washing machine and to the chief
cook and the steward department for
the fine meals—especially the Thanks­
giving Day dinner. Heading back from
Bremerhaven enroute to Elizabeth,N.J., Norfolk, Va., Halifax, Nova Scotia,
then out to Rotterdam.
SEA-LAND LEADER (Sea-Land
Service), January 10—Chairman Leon
Curry; Secretary Fred Gissubel; Deck
Delegate Charles Romano; Engine
Delegate Samuel Witt Jr. No disputed
OT. The chairman reminded crew­
members that smoking outside the
house is not permitted and that those
caught will be subject to reprimand or
dismissal. The steward read a report
in ietter form from Vice President Red
Campbell with regard to the pension
plan. This communication dispelled any
doubts that members had as to the
soundness and strength of the Union's

Digest of Ships Neetings
pension plan now in effect. A sugges­
tion was made, however, that mem­
bers declare their interest in seeing a
raise in the pension monies. Every­
thing is running pretty smoothly aboard
the Sea-Land Leader. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done. Next port: Wil­
mington, N.C.
LNG TAURUS (Energy Transpor­
tation Co.), December 20—Chairman
Glen Miller; Secretary John L. Gib­
bons; Educationai Director L. J. Gordon; Deck Delegate Johns H. Wells;
Engine Delegate Barry L. Harris. No
disputed OT. There is $700 in the
ship's fund. Ail departments are work­
ing smoothly at the present time. The
bosun read from the LOG, pointing out
some of the latest news, both good
and bad. it's very sad, he noted, that
some ships have to be lost in order to
make any headway for new safety bills.
The secretary added that he hoped
1984 would be a brighter year for
everyone ... one that would hopefully
see the passage of the Boggs bill. A
vote of thanks was given to the crew
for taking a little extra time to help the
newer members get a start on their
new jobs. And best wishes were given
-to each and everyone for a happy
holiday season. Next port: Nagoya,
Japan.
THOMPSON PASS (Interocean
Management Corp.), Chairman Les
Freeburn; Secretary L.E. Vidal; Edu­
cational Director C. Landa. No dis­
puted OT reported. The ship is ex­
pected to arrive in Long Beach, Calif,
on Jan. 4 and will stay in port for
approximately 24 hours. The bosun
read crewmembers a ietter received
onboard the Thompson Pass concern­
ing the condition of the U.S. merchant

marine. He urged members to send to
headquarters suggestions and other
recommendations they may have for
helping the Union get through these
difficult times. A vote of thanks was
given to the steward department for a
job well done. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.
WALTER RICE (Reynolds Alumi­
num), January 8—Chairman Arne
Hovde; Secretary Lawrence Banks;
Engine Delegate Joseph M. Grabber;
Steward Delegate Derrell Reynolds.
Some disputed OT was reported in the
deck department, and both the engine
and steward departments were run­
ning one man short. A brief discussion
was held about the cost of living ad­
justment; the information was posted
on the bulletin board. A repair list was
tumed in to the mate, and some of the
repairs have already been completed.
Questions were raised and discussed
about overtime for cleaning tanks and
about carrying messages topside, it
was also noted that the captain's endof-the-year payoff was by check.
Checks are hard to cash. Many felt
that the company should give the Sea­
farer several options to choose from—
send the check home or pay in cash
to the individual. A vote of thanks was
offered to the steward department for,
the fine Christmas dinner. Next port:
Galveston, Texas.
Official ships minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:
LNG ARIES
LNG CAPRICORN
LNG LIBRA
OVERSEAS HARRIEHE
OVERSEAS JUNEAU
PRIDE OF TEXAS
SAN PEORO
SANTA ROSA
SEA-LAND DEFENDER
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER

SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-LAND EXPRESS .
SEA-LAND MARINER
SEA-LAND PACER
SEA-LAND PRODUCER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
SEA-LAND VOYAGER
SENATOR
TRANSCDLUMBIA
ULTRAMAR

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Date

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Jacksonville
Algonac
Detroit
Houston
New Orleans
Mobile
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Piney Point
San Juan
St. Louis
Honolulu
Duluth
Gloucester
i
Jersey City

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

i

Monday, March 5
Tuesday, March 6
Wednesday, March 7
Thursday, March 8
Thursday, March 8
Friday, March 9
.Friday, March 9
Monday, March 12
Tuesday, March 13
—
Wednesday, March 14
Thursday, March 15
Monday, March 19
Friday, March 23
Friday, March 9
Thursday, March 8
Friday, March 16
... .Thursday, March 8
Wednesday, March 14
Tuesday, March 20
.Wednesday, March 21 ..'

;

;— 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
9:30 a.m.
. -. 2:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
... 2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
3:00 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.
2:30 p.m.

February 1984/LOG/37 &gt;

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Santa Elena Crew Cited for Rescue
Bosun Ronald W. Jones, ship's chairman of the SS Santa Elena
(Delta Line) highly praised Seafarers and officers of the vessel for their
0100 hours rescue of two seamen on Nov. 12 in the Caribbean. The
men were aboard a 30-foot craft which had gotten in trouble in heavy
seas after running out of fuel.
Brother Jones, commending the crew for their exemplary conduct in
the emergency, declared, "It's a pleasure to serve with men who know
how to handle themselves in an emergency of this kind in regard to
safety of life at sea."
The ship was off Balboa, Panama bound for a port of call at Maracaibo,
Venezuela when the lookout spied the disabled boat.
As AB Wheelsman Steve Todorowski steered the Santa Elena within
lines-reach of the stricken boat, ship's Capt. E.H. Howe piloted her so
close to the boat that it made the rescue team's job of getting a line to
the craft and getting the two seamen off the small boat without anyone
getting hurt much easier.
The rescue team, under Chief Officer C. Paez, of Bosun Jones,
Dayman Herbert Jackson and AB Charles Bramble performed their well' done seamanship effecting the rescue.
After the two seamen were saved from the briny deep and were
onboard. Chief Steward William Lovett and Officer BR Robert Rowe
were quick to see that the two seamen were well-fed and put in a nice
stateroom.

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AT AT Buys Cable Ship for Pacific

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AT&amp;T, owner of the Atlantic Ocean's C.S. Long Unes (Transoceanic
Cable) bought a cable ship from Italy's Fratelli d'Amico shipping company
for $7 million.
The new ship, the C.S. Salernum, will be based in the port of Honolulu,
Hawaii and will repair communications cables under the mid-Pacific
Ocean.
The C.S. Salernum is now in the Tracer Shipyard in Ft. Lauderdale,
Fla. for refurbishing, which will take a year and cost $6 million.

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Aboard the Bay Ridge in LA.

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LASH Stonewall Jackson to Pt. Sudan on
Red Sea
•1 •

On Feb. 19 from a Gulf port, the LASH Stonewall Jackson (Waterman)
will carry 4,039,257 gross metric tons of bagged wheat flour to Port
Sudan on the Red Sea.

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Delta Asks MAR AD OK on New Service

'

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Delta line has asked Marad for the green light to run three lighter&lt; carrying vessels in a "dual service" on two of its runs to the east coast
of South America.
Delta says it hopes to begin the new sen/ice by March 7.

SS United States May Yet Sail Again

I '.U. i :

The world's fastest ocean liner, the SS United States, in mothballs
since 1969 in the port of Norfolk, may once again sail as a No. 1 cruise
ship carrying 1,200 passengers.
The owner of the vessel, U.S. Cruises of Seattle, has reached a
preliminary agreement with the Norfolk Shipbuilding and Drydock Co.
(Norshipco) to reconvert the ship for $105 million.
She would be moved to the Norshipco dock this spring for structural
changes, installation of new machinery and audio gauging of her bottom.
Later on the United States would go to a Hamburg, West Germany
shipyard for engineering refurbishing of staterooms, the addition of a
12th deck and more than 100 new passenger rooms. A swimming pool
and shopping mall will also be added.

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SS Del Ore Sails to Liberia in April

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starting in April from a Gulf port, the SS Del Oro (Delta Line) will
make four voyages to Monrovia, Liberia: April 1-10, June 1-10, Aug.
1-10 and Sept. 1, each time with 6,315,458 metric tons of bagged rice.

'f&lt;i'

American Legion Honors Biaggi
f

Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) last month was awarded the American
Merchant Marine Achievement Award of the Robert L. Hague Merchant
Marine Industries Post of the American Legion of New York City.
The chairman of the House Merchant Marine Subcommittee was cited
for his many legislative efforts to strengthen the U.S. merchant marine.
The award was rnade by Vice President George Bush at a White
House ceremony.

- -f-

The Bay Ridge (Bay Tankers) made a short stop in Los Angeles early
last month. Some of her crew includes, from the left: James Temple,
steward/baker; Fred Varona, AB; Mohamed Ahmed, OS; Debbie Mahler,
OS; Ken McGregor, bosun; and Fadel Mahamed, GSU.

M/V Sea-Land Pacer a Great Xmas Feeder
Capt. Allan Svensson and officers of the MIV Sea-Land Pacer had
high praise for their Chief Steward Darrell G. Chafin and all members
of the ship's steward department for their "excellent" Christmas Day
dinner at sea on the North Atlantic run to Europe:
"The officer's mess wishes to express its thanks to you and to all the
members of your department for the well-planned and excellent Christ­
mas fare you have provided us.
"Hard and heavy weather has been our lot throughout this voyage,
making your daily tasks that much more difficult. For this holiday season
and for all the days in the year when your work is just as important to
our well-being as an efficient ship's crew we express our thanks."
Cooking dinner were Chief Cook James Harden, Cook and Baker
John E. Mortinger, Asst. Cook John M. Velasquez and Steward Assts.
Barry L. Deemer and Gregory MelvinOn the menu were egg nog, shrimp cocktail, hot cherry and Jalapeno
peppers, oyster stew, chicken noodle soup, turkey with sausage dressing,
prime rib of beef, yams, asparagus, French and pumpernickle bread,
Cheddar cheese, mince and pumpkin pies, fruit cake, lime or orange
sherbet, pink lemonade, Bartlett pears, tangerines, dates, figs, candy,
nuts and mints.
The Seafarer crew also made a donation to the Seamen's Church
Institute of Port Newark, N.J. for their Christmas gifts of knitted sweaters,
socks, gloves and scarves.

Letters To The Editor
'Easing the Worries . .
We would like to take this opportunity to thank the SIU for
their promptness in handling the medical claims for our B-yeajold son, Todd.
Because of illness and then injiuy, Todd required numerous
hospitalizations and srirgery in 1983, and it was comforting to
know that we could channel our thoughts to him without
worrying about the mounting hospital biUs.
During a difacult time you were there when we needed you,
and for this we will always feel indebted.
Sincerely,
ICr. and Mrs. Oscar Hope
Chlefland, Ha.

.. Write Tonx Bepresentatives'
H.R. bill number 4267, now pending [in Congress] would
include service during World War II as militajy service for
purposes of computing Civil Service retirement.
Brothers, tbia is a start—so let's write our congressmen and
ask for support of this bill.
M. M. Glenn

•

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New Ships Can Be Built

Ed
Commitment to National Policy IsKey
Old ships can be made safe.
Many older American vessels
20, even 30 years old, are prop­
erly maintained by operators who
know that jt makes good busi­
ness to keep your equipment in
the best possible condition, and
that it makes good moral sense
not to risk lives for an extra
buck or two.
America's merchant fleet is
the oldest of any major trading
nation. The average age is 18
years, and 28 percent of the
merchant vessels flying the
American flag are more than 30
years old.!
These old ships are not going
to sink tomorrow. As a matter
of fact the accompanying edi­
torial points out several ways
to make sure these older vessels
are properly maintained and
safely operated. But that's the
immediate question.
The long-term question is:
How does the United States
build and maintain a modern
merchant fleet? Even with all
the tender loving care possible,
the American fleet will wear out.'
Soon it will be neither econom­
ical nor safe to continue oper­
ating a fleet past its prime. Like
a ballplayer who has lost a step
and can't compete, a large part
of the U.S.-flag fleet will have
to retire soon.
Perhaps you've heard this one
before. The answer is a com­
prehensive national maritime
policy. Decades of patchwork
policy are directly responsible
for the shape and age of today's
U.S.-flag fleet.
Every major maritime coun­
try has a comprehensive na­
tional maritime policy. That's
why 10 other nations have larger
and more modern fleets than the
U.S.
The problem has been that
from one year to the next, from
one administration to another,
the people who build and op­
erate ships don't know where
they stand. In the past several
years, builders and operators
have seen subsidies disappear,
loan guarantees shrink, cargo
preference laws not enforced.
Other promises and programs
either never materialize or are
suddenly killed. You cannot run
a business if the rules keep
changing on you.
There is little sense in building
and operating new ships unless

you have cargo for them. People
will not invest hundreds of mil­
lions of dollars in a business
they know they cannot compete
in.
It's an election year, and no
doubt the condition of the U.S.
merchant fleet will be discov­
ered by various candidates who
will make various promises.
But unless the promises be­
come a reality of a rational and
comprehensive policy centered
around cargo, financial commit­
ments, enforcement of current
laws and the means to compete
in a heavily supported and sub­
sidized world market, the U.S.flag fleet will simply die of old
age.
The maritime industry is vital
to the nation's commerce and
vital to the nation's security.
Somebody better figure out how
to keep it afloat, and fast.

Lives Can Be Saved

New Rules, Inspections Are the Key
The bosun on the LNG Tau­ described as moderate and surrus is right. It's very sad, he vivable.
One way to make sure that
said at a recent crew meeting,
that ships have to sink and sail­ doesn't happen again is for strict
ors have to die before the pow- and specific inspections of the
ers-that-be recognize, imple­ hulls of ships 20 years old or
ment and regulate some basic more. The Poet was 35 years
old. That means actually taking
safety rules about older ships.
Perhaps the best legacy work­ an instrument and gauging the
ing men and women leave be­ exact thickness of the metal,
hind when they are killed on the not counting rust. The NTSB
job is that somehow, somebody says that kind of inspection
will find a reason for that death, should be made every two years,
eliminate the hazard and save instead of the four or five years
\that routinely pass between such
lives in the future.
So far the 65 men who lost inspections today.
The NTSB called on the Coast
their lives on the SlU-contracted 5.5. Poet and the NMU- Guard and the American Bureau
contracted Marine Electric don't of Shipping (which conducts
have much of a legacy. It is up many of the inspections) to set
to the maritime industry, the down in writing the specifics of
Congress and the Coast Guard what should be done at each of
to give some kind of meaning their inspections. The report
to these tragic and needless noted that today no such stand­
ards exist in relation to older
deaths.
The report on the 1983 sinking vessels. That's a surprise. The
of the Marine Electric is a very condition of the Marine Elec­
good place to start. The Na­ tric's hull should not have been
tional Transportation Safety a surprise, after all the rest of
Board said the Marine Electric the ship was in constant need
sank because of "undetermined of repair.
"The Safety Board believes
structural failure." It said "lo­
the
continuous need for struc­
cal wastage" was the cause for
the structural failure. To put it tural repairs of the hatch covers,
more simply, after 38 years the main deck and cargo holds also
sea had eaten away, corroded indicated a parallel deteriora­
the metal hull to a point where tion of the structural strength of
it cracked in a storm that was the vessel must have been in

progress over the preceding two
years due to the wasting of the
underwater hull plating."
Is the NTSB saying that if the
Coast Guard and the ABS had
been doing the kind of thorough
job that is expected of them the
accident might not have oc­
curred?
Yes.
"And the clear inference is
that if the Coast Guard, the ABS
and the owners of the Marine
Electric and the Poet had been
careful, demanding and metic­
ulous over the past four years,
65 American seafarers would
still be living, breathing and sup­
porting their families," the
Journal of Commerce said.
We agree.
The report also said that 20
of the 31 victims on the Marine
Electric died from the cold after
they managed to abandon ship,
There is no excuse for that to­
day. Survival suits are avail­
able. Some operators, even
though it is not the law, equip
their crews with the suits.
It makes sense; $500 to save
a life is a pretty good bargain.
It's a morbid calculation, but
the Federal Aviation Adminis­
tration determined in the airline
business that a human life car­
ries a $430,000 price tag. A Sea­
farer's got to be worth $500.
February 1984/LOG/39

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NEW BUDGET MEANS CONGRESS MUST SAVE FLEET&#13;
U.S. FLEET CAN'T CARRY PORT DEVELOPMENT COSTS&#13;
SIU CREWS CONFERENCE SET FOR MARCH 25-APRIL 7&#13;
NTSB CITES WEAK HULL IN MARINE ELECTRIC TRAGEDY&#13;
OGDEN WABASH DOCKS IN NEW YORK&#13;
DIXIE STRIKERS COUNTERACT UNION-BUSTING MOVES&#13;
200 YEARS OF GROWTH AND GOVERNMENT HELP FAIL AS ECONOMY FORCES CHANGES&#13;
THE SHLSS FARM PLANTING THE SEEDS TO THE FUTURE&#13;
SHLSS TRAINING AND RECREATION CENTER OPENS ITS DOORS TO MEMBERSHIP&#13;
THE SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG TRAINING AND RECREATION CENTER - PLANNING FOR TOMORROW&#13;
EDMUND DAVIS APPOINTED SEA-LAND DIRECTOR&#13;
SEA-LAND TO BUILD 3 NEW CONTAINERSHIPS FOR ALASKA RUN&#13;
SHLSS GRAD WINS PRAISE&#13;
IT'S THAT TIME OF YEAR AGAIN - HERE'S SOME HELP&#13;
THE CHANCE FOR A BETTER LIFE&#13;
COMMITMENT TO NATIONAL POLICY IS KEY&#13;
NEW RULES, INSPECTIONS ARE THE KEY</text>
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Olllclal Paltllcatloa o1 tlae·......._. � Valoa • A.tlaatlc, Gall, Labs ....... w--. Dbtnct • A.l'L-CJO Vol. •'7
..

T-AGOS

No. Z I'.._

19&amp;5

Vessels

In Face of Maritime Slump, SIU Finds New Jobs
The SIU landed 144 new jobs
for Seafarers when the Military
Sealift Command (MSC)
awarded a $41 . 7 million contract
to Sealift Mobility Inc. to op­
erate 12 T-AGOS-1 Class ocean
surveillance vessels.
•
The T-AGOS vessels will be­
gin crewing later this year, the
first in April in Norfolk, the
second set for June in Hawaii
and the third in October in Nor:..
folk. The remaining nine will
come on line during the next
two-and-a-half years.
Each T-AGOS vessel will
carry an unlicensed crew of 12
along with seven licensed offi­
cers and seven technicians.
"With the shipping industry
in the kind of shap� it is in,
here:lR ·� . iSt;'jJ�;one ofrthe12 ..
jo s or
members. ·we Ttt
worked closely with the Sealift will carry 1 1 unlicensed crewmembers.
Mobility people to make sure worldwide with missions at sea a LOG questionnaire on security
we could be competitive and we and calls at overseas ports. Six clearances. The Union will con­
won," SIU President Frank will be stationed in Little Creek, tact those members. If you don't
Va. and six in Pearl Harbor.
have a clearance, see your port
Drozak said.
The vessels are platform and
Crewmembers will be re­ agent or get in touch with the
transportation for SURTASS, a quired to have secret security Manpower office in Piney Point.
passive undersea surveillance clearances. Last year several They will explain how to obtain
system. All 12 will operate hundred Seafarers responded to a security clearance.

I

we,

our

·In addition, all crewmembers
aboard the T-AGOS vessels will
receive some special training
either in Seattle or at the SHLSS.
The contract with the MSC
runs through Sept. 30, 1989. The
vessels are being built by Ta­
coma Boat Building Co.

Inside

SIU Victorious in Dixie Strike
··

Page 7

Reagan Budget Cuts Aimed
Maritime

Eit
·'

·�

·

Page 3

Marine
Sought

Electric

Indictments
Page 5

A

Look Back at 1984
Pages 21-28

Last month several members of the Maritime Administration and the
Military Sealift Command inspected the SHLSS's up-to-date training
facilities and the school's new 32-ton Hagglund crane. Above, Capt.
R.W. Kesteloot (left) and Adm. Harold Shear, maritime administrator,
get a look at the new crane (see story page 1 4).

�c·
i

President's Report
HE result of the 1984 pres­

We already have machinery
set in place. It is our Grassroots
Program. In his Washington of­
fice, a congressman's attention
is divided among the many in­
terest groups and issues that
make up his daily schedule. We
must find a way to communicate
our concerns into the local con­
cerns of the congressional dis­
trict. This is exactly what our
Grassroots Program did in the
1984 campaign.
Our efforts in this field need
not and should not end with the
election. We should build on the
core of support generated by
our Port Maritime Councils
around the country over the past
year. We must continue the ed­
ucation of new members of Con­
gress. The education of any
elected representative can be
influenced by letter writing cam­
paigns, visits to the congress-­
man's district office, and by get­
ting active in local political
groups.

by Frank Drozak

Tidential election was a dis­

;

appointment for most of orga­
nized labor. This should not
dishearten us, however. The
odds against unseating a per­
sonally popular incumbent dur­
ing an economic recovery were
high at the outset.
We can take heart that labor
scored remarkable successes in
organizing and turning out the
vote in general, and was very
effective in swinging the vote of
union households around from
1980. Many of our traditional
friends were returned to Con­
gress and we can count on their
support once again in the 99th
Congress.
Furthermore, some of our
former friends in the House of
Representatives, Tom Harkin,
Paul Simon and Albert Gore Jr. ,
were successful in their at­
tempts to win Senate seats. All
in all, 43 new members were
elected to the House and seven
to the Senate. Many of these
new legislators have expressed
an interest in the issues of the
maritime industry.
We know that many of the
same battles we fought in the
last Congress will be fought
again, and new battles will surely
present themselves. We can
continue to expect support from
our friends in Congress. But this
will not be enough if we wish
to win on the larger issues that
affect us or on those issues which
were not resolved last year.
What is needed, then, is an
expansion of our support net­
work in Congress. We must build
new relationships among those
legislators who were just elected.
We will certainly make efforts
to do this in Washington, but
we must now build a system of
communication and persuasion
with the representative or sen­
ator in his home district.

Times were tough over the
last four years-and they're not
going to be a picnic over the
next four either. Nonetheless,
we intend to work1 with the
administration and with Con­
gress for some kind of break­
through-something that will
respond to the needs of the
merchant marine. We need to
develop some type of program
to bring recovery to our industry
and cargo for our ships-other
than military work�
Right now we are working
hard to get Navy work for our
members. For the time being,
and for the foreseeable future,
this is going to be the only game
in town. It's where we have our
best hope of finding new jobs.
We are going to prove that
our Union can furnish qualified
people to man the ships. We'll
•

•

•

get the jump on these jobs and
end up with the biggest piece of
the pie. But the work isn't going
to just come knocking at our
door. We have to go out there
and get it ourselves.
On this point-just last month
we had the leadership of the
Maritime Administration, the
Military Sealift Command, and
the Navy down at our school in
Piney Point.
They were impressed. They
saw our heavy lift crane; they
saw our classrooms, and they
talked with our members and
teachers.
I am also encouraged to see
our members responding to these
training programs, because these
job opportunities in . military
sealift are the best opportunities
we have today. Port agents need
to encourage the membership to
take these jobs. I can't state too ·
strongly how important that is.
If we don't act on these oppor­
tunities now-while they're
hot-then the only game in town
will be lost forever.
Clearly Navy work is the wave
of the future. That is why we
have made underway replenish­
ment skills a high priority at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship.
As part of its rapid deploy­
ment force concept, the Navy
Controlled Fleet needs seafar­
ers trained in loading and un­
loading military cargo and per­
sonnel while ships are underway.
Our success in predicting and
then meeting this need has re­
sulted in four converted SIU­
contract vessels to date.
So promising is the future for
underway replenishment, and so
necessary the skills, it is now a
mandatory course. All members
going to the Lundeberg School
will be required to take these
courses.
While our legislative staff is
hard at work representing our
interests in Washington, I will
be at the MTD Executive Board

meeting in Florida where we will
put together a legislative pro­
gram that we can all get behind
and support 100 percent.
Many issues will be on the
table. We will be seeking leg­
islation to raise fishing fees paid
by foreign vessels to make
American fishermen competi­
tive. Right now fish processing
vessels in domestic fisheries are
dominated by foreigners. We
should have U .S.-flag vessels
processing and harvesting in
U.S. waters. There is a potential
right there for up to 40 ships.
We will work to preserve P.L.
480 cargoes-and form a coa­
lition with others of similar in­
terest to extend the restrictions
on the export of Alaska oil. We
have to act like a 24-·hour watch­
dog on this one. If we turn our
back, even for a moment, our
enemies will stick a knife in it.
We will also work to get leg­
islation to require that U.S. ships
be used to carry U.S. mail over­
seas.
We will still be looking at
passenger ships as a possible
source of jobs. The Customs
Department wants to do away
with the 24-hour rule on foreign
ships at domestic ports. Without
it, there wouldn't be a reason
for the U.S.-ftag vessels. We
will oppose this move and. will
press Congress to take other
steps to revitalize the U.S. pas­
senger ship market.
We have all been having prob­
lems with our companies. We
continue to monitor them
closely-especially Sea-Land,
Puerto Rico Marine Manage­
ment and Maritime Overseas.
We have to do what we can to
help these outfits stay in busi­
ness and still protect ourselves
and our interests.
Finally, I want to thank you
for your vote of confidence in
the recent SIU election. I intend
to do everything I can to prove
worthy of your trust-and to
continue our program for a bet­
ter way of life for all seafarers.
.

.

Official Publication of !tie Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gutt. lak!S and Inland Waters District,
Afl-CID

February 1985

.. �·'

,, .-.

,_.

·-

-.....-..
.. _,•.:'7'��.;.\�;i."1»"'·�· ,.

Vol. 47, No. 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Joe DIGlorglo

Secretary· Treasurer

Angus "Red" Campbell

Mike Sacco

Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor
Marietta Homayonpour
Associate Editor
New York

Ray Bourdh.1a
Assistant Editor

2 I LOG I February 1 985

·

Max Hall
Assistant Editor.

Lynnette

Marshall
Assistant Editor/Photos

Vice President

Deborah Greene
Assistant Editor

Vice President

...

Washington

Leon Hall

Vice President

George McCartney

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Associate Editor

Ed Turner

Executive Vice President

...

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL·CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Gamp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M. S. C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790·9998 and at additional
mailin offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 2 746.

g

&gt;'&lt;&gt;-•

• ••• ,
,

...,

�Reagan's Latest,

Budget Cuts Slated for Maritime, Social Programs

I
f

Riding a crest of immense
personal popularity, President
Reagan introduced a controver­
sial $937. 7 billion budget for
fiscal year 1 986 that would elim­
inate or cut funding for most
maritime and social programs,
yet would increase defense
spending by 1 3 percent over last
year's levels .
The proposed ·budget would
do little to reduce this nation's
enormous budget deficit, which
many economists believe is this
country's most serious eco­
nomic problem. Even if Rea­
gan's budget were passed with
no modifications-an unlikely
event-the budget deficit would
still top $ 1 80 billion.
Most analyses of the budget
tended to be in line with the one
made by David Hoffman, Wash­
ington Post staff writer, who
wrote that ''the budget would
fundamentally alter the govern­
ment's relationship to important
sectors of the population and
economy while continuing to
shift federal resources from do­
mestic programs to the mili­

tary."
SIU President Frank Drozak

made

the

observation

that

_...__.,,!ll'llliid9111t .,....m · bad . �-

plished the seemingly J.mpossi­
ble-finding ways to cut the
maritime budget even more than
he has done over the past four
years. "
Under Reagan's budget, the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
would be eliminated. As has
been the case for the past four
years, no monies would be al­
located for the Construction
Differential Subsidy Program.
Title XI loan guarantees would
remain at $900 million, no change
from last year. Yet existing an­
nual fees for such guarantees
would be immediately doubled,
from 0.5 percent to I percent
and eventually increased to 5
percent.
Robert
Morison, the re­
spected maritime correspon­
dent for The Journal of Com­
merce, noted that " industry
sources insist that such an increase would virtually kill the
program. "

F.

The sums allocated to the
Maritime Administration would
be sharply cut, from $409 mil­
lion this year to $369 million .
The largest cut in maritime
spending would come in the Op­
erating Differential Subsidy
Program, which will be reduced
by some $30 million, to about
$310 million in fiscal year 1 986.
No new operating subsidies
will be allowed. Payments will
only be made to existing recip­
ients .
Efforts to effectively cut ODS
even further are being put forth
in other forms as well. The­
administration is trying to elim­
inate what it calls a "double
subsidy" whereby U . S .-ftag
ocean liners carrying cargo pref­
erence receive ODS funds.
The administration is also
seeking to impose user fees on
shippers and would allow com­
panies receiving ODS funds to
buiid foreign on a permanent
basis.
In a briefing with reporters
held shortly after the details of
the president's budget were made
known, Elizabeth Dole, secre­
tary of the Department of
Transporation, said that the
. tansporta.fiea;. budgebfor· fiscal
year 1 986 was "bold" and "his­
toric'' and that it represents a
''fundamental reassessment of
the federal role in transporta­
tion.''
While many industry figures
bitterly oppose this maritime
budget, they would agree with
Dole's assessment that the
budget marked a fundamental
reassessment of the govern­
ment's role in the maritime in­
dustry. They would probably
add, however, that this reas­
sessment had not produced the
desired results .
During the past four years,
the Reagan administration has
eliminated or cut funding for
every important federal mari­
time program. None has been
spared.
Over that same time, the
number of American-flag ves­
sels has fallen proportionately,
from more than 600 in 198 1 to
fewer than 400 today.

Defense Buildup Is Unchecked
Every once in a while, a small
story will appear that will give
life to what appears to be a
complicated story .

The Washington Post ran a
story recently about some of the
ways that the Defense Depart­
ment has been spending your

Say Goodbye to
These Programs
The maritime industry was not the only one hit hard by the
president's budget. All social welfare programs have been hard
hit.
The proposed budget reads like an obituary for the Great
Society. Here is a partial list of programs that would be eliminated
under the president's budget. (The list does not include programs
like Medicare, food stamps, Head Start, Aid to Families with
Dependent Children, and college students aid loan programs, all
of which are scheduled for drastic cutbacks, but which will still
remain in existence .)
* the $574 million subsidy for Amtrak;
* the Urban Development Action Grant (UDAG), which pro­
vides start-up funds for commercial construction;
* the Job Corps, a federal job-training program;
* the Small Business Administration, which provides credit
and low-interest loans to 2 1 ,500 businesses;
* General Revenue Sharing, which spreads nearly $4.6 billion
a year in federal funds among 39,28 1 , states, counties and cities
as a trade-off which was used by Reagan in 1 98 1 to help garner
political support for painful cutbacks in social programs;
* the Appalachian Regional Commission and the Economic
Development Administration;
* most of the subsidized loan and grant programs of farmers
and businessmen in rural America, that financed more than $ 1 0
billion of water and sewer projects and community facilities in
the past decade;
* the Export-Import Bank's direct loan program, which has
aided many U.S . corparations that do business overseas;
* air carrier ·subsidies, which were established in 1 978 to
provide financial assistance to communities as they adjusted to
the impact of airline deregulations;
* health professional training subsidies, first granted in the
early 1 960s in response to a serious shortage of doctors, nurses
and other health professionals.

Delta Sold for
After sailing since 1919, Delta
Steamship Lines has been sold.
Crowley Maritime Corp., Del­
ta's parent company, sold the
lines' ships and assets to McLean
Industries, owners of United
States Lines (USL).
The deal, which had been in
the works for several months,
was completed late last month
with Crowley receiving about
$36 million in preferred McLean
stock for its 1 1 ships and oper­
ating subsidies on Delta's for­
mer routes . In addition, Delta
will lease to USL three large
hard-earned tax dollars:
" Sen. William S. Cohen (R­
Maine) charged yesterday that
the Navy has been paying more
than $600 each for toilet seats,
which he said 'gives new mean-

$36 Million

containerships being built in
Danish shipyards.
By the time the transaction
was completed, most of Delta's
ships had been laid up. Only
four were sailing. An official of
McLean said he expects some
of the Delta ships will continue
to be used, but plans for .all 1 1
have not been announced.
The sale of Delta leaves only
seven established U.S .-ftag lines
in international trade. Ten years
ago there were 19. USL is a
NMU-contracted company.
ing to the word throne.' ''
The Navy calls the item a
"toilet cover asembly" and
Lockheed-California Co. con­
cluded after a recent review that
it was only "modestly over­
priced."
February 1 985 I LOG I 3

ZTIS:Z?tf-..'WW'EW@"'·'�"-··=·-

�
- - ·:---- -···· -CC=:}!.

. _

�Survival Suits Keep Fishermen Afloat, Alive for 12 Hours
Sea/arers can look to this in­
cident as proof that survival suits
work. It should also remind them
that the suits must be taken care
of properly to prevent any rips or
tears from decreasing their life­
saving potential.
*

*

*

Three commercial fishermen
owe their lives to survival suits,
just like the ones stowed on
most SIU deepsea ships, fishing
boats and Great Lakes ships.
The three spent 12 hours in 32degree seas after their clamming
boat went down 1 6 miles off
Chincoteague, Va. Feb. 1 .
"[The men] wouldn't have
lasted 15 minutes in bathing suits.
That's all the time you have in
32-degree water," said Dr.
Alexander Berger who helped
treat the survivors after they
were rescued.
When the boat went down,
one man was apparently tangled
in its rigging and was pulled
under. Another crewmember
died, apparently because tears
in his survival suit exposed him
to the freezing water.
According to reports, the 75foot Atlantic Mist was loaded
down with about 44 tons of surf
clams when some of the clams

broke loose and clogged the
cockpit drains. Seas, whipped
by 25 to 30 knot willds, began
breaking over the decks, and
the pumps couldn't keep up.
The captain, Robert Martin
of Berlin, Md. , signaled the Coast
Guard and had the crew put on
their survival suits and inflate a
raft. After the crew had aban­
doned ship and were onboard
the life raft, the A tlantic Mist
went down stern first, but one
of its outriggers caught the raft
and began pulling it down with
the boat. The crew was able to
jump from the raft and save one
crewmember from being dragged
under, but another was polled
down by the outrigger. His body
was recovered later.
The four remaining crew­
members hooked arms and
stayed together in the heavy
seas. But apparently one of the
crewmembers had torn his sur­
vival suit and was not protected
from the freezing waters.
"They held him. He didn't
drown. They were talking to
him. Doing bicycle things with
their legs," Berger said. Initial
reports indicated the crewmem­
ber died from hypothermia.
The survivors were rescued
by a passing fishing boat.

Exposure suits like this one helped save the lives of three fishermen
whose clamming boat sank off the Virginia coast earlier;thfs.4'00Ath.The
suits kept the three alive and afloat for 12 hours in 32-degree water
before they were rescued.

Pirates Raid Falcon Countess, Escape with 19 G's
Pirates boarded the SIU-con­
tracted tanker Falcon Countess
(Seahawk Management), held the
crew at knife point, tied up the
captain and escaped with more
than $19,000. The attack oc­
curred as the ship was in the
Straits of Malacca Jan. 29.
No injuries were reported in
the attack which took place in
one of three areas where piracy
has dramatically increased dur­
ing the past few years. Accord­
ing to shipping officials, the
Straits of Malacca, the west coast
ofAfrica and other waters around
Indonesia show the most pirate
activity.
Ships sailing through the dan­
gerous areas usually post crew­
members on special pirate watch
to repel any boarders with highly
charged fire hoses. But the crew
of the Falcon Countess had just
stood down from that watch
because the ship had left the so­
called pirate zone.
The raiders approached the
vessel from the rear in a small
speedboat and boarded the
Countess using long bamboo
4 I LOG

I

February 1985

poles with hooks on the ends to
climb aboard over the fantail,
according to reports.
As the pirates made their way
through the ship, they held
crewmembers at knife point.
They were also armed with large
bayonets. When they captured
the captain, they threatened him,
and then tied him up before
rifting the ship's safe.
The Countess is under charter
to the Military Sealift Com­
mand, and a spokesman for the
MSC said commercial ships carry
few weapons to defend against
attack. He also noted that most
companies would probably not
like "a lot of gunplay aboard
ship."
One company, Marine Trans­
port (which operates nine tank­
ers for the MSC), trains its deck
officers with small arms, and
the ships carry a number of
shotguns and handguns. But fleet
manager Joe Yoerger said offi­
cers "are not told to defend the
ships with their lives. If pirates
get onboard, discretion is de­
finitely the better part of valor."

Attacks began increasing in
1980, and according to figures
supplied by the MSC, 35 attacks
occurred in the Straits of Ma­
lacca in 1981 and rose to 40 in
1982. Authorities speculate that
even more attacks are not re­
ported.
The pirates usually stage their
raids by hiding their small boats
behind buoys where they are
undetected by radar. Then after
a ship passes, they speed up to
it from behind to board.
Injuries appear to be rare in
the pirate attacks, but an Aus­
tralian captain was murdered by
pirates in 1 980, and in 1982 a
captain and chief engineer on­
board a U .S.-flag ship were
wounded.
Two years ago a crewmember
on an MSC ship spotted pirates
attempting to board his ship and
was able to grab one of the
pirates as he came across the
rail and toss him back overboard
into the pirate boat. The raiders
then left the area.
Firearms are carried onboard
ships operated by the MSC, but

crewmembers are instructed not
to use them unless their lives
are in danger.
Most attacks are against for­
eign-flag ships, simply because
there are more foreign than U.S.­
flag ships. Also, in 1983 seven
international maritime groups
banded together to ask the
United Nations-sponsored In­
ternational Maritime Organiza­
tion to begin a campaign to curb
piracy on the high seas.
I\

;1

.

Get in the Fight q
Knock Out
\J

Beerj
..

/)

Coorsv;

fp

�Marine Electric Report

Coast Guard Wants Indictments in Sinking
The Coast Guard has rec­
ommended that the captain of
the ill-fated NMU collier Ma­
rine Electric and the company's
superintendent of maintenance
be prosecuted for allowing an
unsafe ship to sail. The ship
sank Feb. 1 1 , 1 983, and 31 of
the 34 crewmembers died.
It will be up to federal pros­
ecutors to pursue any possible
legal actions against the pair.
U.S. law calls for up to five
years in prison and a $1 ,000 fine
for anyone convicted who
knowingly sends an unsea­
worthy American ship to sea.
However, Michael C. Ber­
kowitz, legal counsel for Marine
Transport Lines, which oper­
ated the ship, called the
Coast Guard's recommendation
"shockingly inappropriate."
The recommendations for
criminal prosecution were part
of the Coast Guard's report on
the sinking. The report, released

early this month after· almost
two years of hearings and stud­
ies,· was also critical of Coast
Guard inspectors who certified
the Marine Electric as seawor­
thy, even though serious safety
problems made the ship unsafe.
The permanent captain of the
ship, James K. Farnham, was
not aboard the Marine Electric
when it sank. His relief, Capt.
Phillip Corl, died in the acci­
dent. Joseph Thelgie is Marine
Transport's superintendent of
maintenance.
''The ship was poorly man­
aged and horribly maintained.
with respect to repairs to the
hatch covers, main deck and
holes in the cargo area caused
during offloading,'' the report
by the Coast Guard's Marine
Board of Investigations said.
''The most probable cause of
the sinking was rusted out plat­
ing on the covers of the dry
cargo hatches, and rusted out
decking which allowed water
rushing over the deck to enter

At Sea I��ITTJ@u®
ST Overseas Marilyn to Port Sudan, Sudan
. . ... On Feb. 21 from the port of Galveston, Texas, the Overseas Marilyn
�1�1�me0Yefseas) will carry 20,500 metric tons of bulk sorghums to
Port Sudan, Sudan.
Chief Steward Listed as 'Royal Shellback'
Chief Steward Jonny Cruz and the Seafarer crew of the LNG American
Heritage (Apex Marine) early last month received 'Certificates of Clas­
sification'aboard the good ship American Heritage certifying that they
"did, on Christmas Day in the year 1 984, at the hour 0548, sail through
that unique position on the earth: zero degrees latitude, zero degrees
longitude, and [are] to be counted among the select few mariners to
have accomplished this feat.
"In accordance with the rules of this vessel, the crew has been
entered in the record with the class: Royal Shellback."
The ship sailed to Pointe Noire, Congo from St. Croix, V.I.
Also getting the "crossing the equator treatment" from King Triton,
god of the sea, were Recertified Bosun Burt Hanback; ABs E. Luzier,
C. Stevens, G. Dates, J. Bidzilya, C. Spence and E. Oya; OSs M.
Gailbraith and W. Gomlick; Chief Pumpman R. Wilson; QMEDs J.
McLaughlin, D. Cameron and L. Dooley; Chief Cook P. Mena, and
GSUs T. Burns and A. Hidais.
Presidents Jackson, Taylor, Wilson
to Ba11gladesh
On Feb. 20, the SS President Jackson, SS President Taylor and the
SS President Wilson (all APL) will sail from a West Coast port to
Chittagong or Chaina, Bangladesh with cargoes of 1 1 ,761 , 1 5,750 and
1 5,000 metric tons of bagged rice, respectively.
Monument to Fete 333 Forgotten Sailors
A 2112-ton granite monument, 8-feet high and 1 4-feet wide will be
unveiled on April 1 0 in Forest Lawn Cemetery, Norfolk, Va. to mark the
row upon row of 333 graves with small concrete, numbered headstones.
The stones, mark the resting places in Potter's Field of forgotten
merchant seamen who died in the port of Norfolk, their remains
unclaimed.
They came from 40 countries and 23 U.S. states.
Many expired in the great influenza epidemic in 1 91 8. Others drowned,
had accidents, TB, pneumonia, typhoid fever and some suffered mis-

the holds," said Coast Guard
Commandant Adm. James S.
Gracey.
The report noted that the hatch
covers were "wasted, holed,
deteriorated, epoxy-patched,
deflected, weakened and miss­
ing security devices."
The Coast Guard said the Ma­
rine Electric sank because water
from the heavy seas that stormy
winter night filled the ship's hold
and drove it lower and lower
into the water until it finally
sank.
The company has claimed that
the ship sank because an im­
properly stowed anchor broke
loose and knocked holes into
the ship's hull. In a separate
civil matter brought by the fam­
ilies of the victims, the ship's
owners maintain crew negli­
gence contributed to the sink­
ing. Earlier it contended that
the Marine Electric had run
aground and pierced its hull while
attempting to assist a fishing
boat.

"[Marine Transport] has a
fundamental disagreement with
the Coast Guard and explana­
tions for the cause of this ter­
rible tragedy," Berkowitz said.
Both the Coast Guard and the
National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB) disagreed with
the company's version. Their
reports showed the ship never
entered shallow enough water
to run aground, and the NTSB
said videotapes showed the an­
chor could not have caused the
damage.

"For too long, no action has
been taken against supervisory
employees of ship lines and
companies when those man­
agers decide to cut maintenance
funds. This action by the Coast
Guard sends a clear message to
those supervisory personnel,
'We are going to hold you ac­
countable,' " said Henry How­
ell, an attorney for some of the
survivors.

fortunes of the mariner between 1 91 O and 1 925.
Engraved on the monument is the name, age, date of death and
native country of each forgotten sailor.
Foreign embassies, state governors and British, German and Nor­
wegian newspapers were notified about the ceremony honoring the
seafarers who died away from their home ports.
Also inscribed on the monument will be these timeless words:
"They that go down to the sea in ships, that do business in great
waters; These see the works of the Lord, and his wonders in the deep."

Medicare and Plans Information
for Active and Retired Members
Active Seafarers and SIU pen­
sioners should check into Medi­
care rules to make sure they got
the widest range of benefits pos­
sible from Medicare and the Sea­
farers Welfare Plan.
When a pensioner who is re­
ceiving benefits from the SWP,
becomes eligible for Medicare, at
age 65, he/she is no longer eligible
for full benefits under the welfare
plan. That is where Medicare can
lend a helping hand. A pensioner
must sign up for the "Basic" Med­
icare Program (hospital insur­
ance) and the Supplemental Med­
icare Program (medical insurance)
to maintain welfare benefits under
the Plan.
If you are an active Seafarer,
between the ages of 65 and 69,
you must choose to have benefits
paid by the SWP or Medicare.
You cannot receive benefits from
both. Even if you have chosen
the SWP, if after reaching 65, you
wait to sign up for Medicare, the
Medicare program will impose a
penalty which will raise your pre­
mium when you do enroll.
The Plan will reimburse the cost

of the Supplemental Medicare
Program to all eligible partici­
pants, however, it will not pay for
any extra amount caused by a
penalty.
Medicare's General Enrollment
period opened Jan. 1, 1985 and
will continue until March 31, 1985.
During this time, Social Security
will accept applications for en­
rollment in Part B (medical insur­
ance of Medicare) from those who
failed to enroll during their initial
enrollment period, or those whose
enrollment has ended.
To qualify for Part B Medicare,
you must be age 65 or older, a
U.S. citizen or alien lawfully ad­
mitted for permanent residence
and
have
resided
continu­
ously in the U.S. for the last five
years.
If you apply between 1/1/85 and
3/31/85, medical insurance cov­
erage will begin on 7/1/85. The
monthly premium for Part B Med­
icare is $15.50.
If you have any further ques­
tions or you wish to apply, visit
or call your local Social Security
office.

February 1 985 I LOG I 5

�MTD Leaders Meet To View Critical Issues

The Maritime Trades Depart­
ment of the AFL-CIO is meeting
in Bal Harbour, Fla. this month
to discuss and take action on a
number of critical issues affect­
ing the 43 national unions that
are affiliates of the MTD. (A full
. report on the meeting will be
published in the March issue of
the LOG.)
The meetings will be chaired
by Frank Drozak, president of
the MTD and president of the
Seafarers International Union.
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.),
chairman of the House Mer­
chant Marine Subcommittee, and
Joseph Addabbo (D-N.Y.) will
address the members ofthe MTD
Executive Board who will be
attending the meetings.
AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland will head a team of
Federation specialists who will
report on and discuss a number
of concerns of the AFL-CIO and
its MTD affiliates. They are Rudy
Oswald, director of the Depart­
ment of Economic Research;
Alan Kistler, director of Orga­
nization and Field Services; John
Perkins, director of the Com­
mittee on Political Education,
and Ray Denison, director of
the Department of Legislation.
Jean Ingrao, MTD executive
sectetary-treasurer, said that
reports, resolutions and state-

ments covering 29 specific areas
of concern were submitted for
consideration by the MTD ex­
ecutive board.
Among the subjects bearing
directly upon the maritime in­
dustry are statements and res­
olutions entitled "Maritime Pol­
icy," "Union Rights for
Maritime Captains, Mates and
Engineers," "Jones Act,"
"Urging Congress and the Pres­
ident to Work Toward Fulfilling
the Mandate of the 1 92 1 and

1 936 Merchant Marine Acts,''
"U.S. Fishing Industry," "U.S.
Dredging Industry,'' ''Great
Lakes Maritime Industry,'' and
''Canadian Maritime Policy.''
The broad spectrum of sub­
jects to be considered at the
meetings also includes state­
ments and resolutions entitled
''National Labor Relations
Board," "Worker Safety,"
"National Energy Policy," "Fair
International Trade," and "Tax
Reform."

Steinbrenner Honored With Award

NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Schu man &amp; Abarbanel
358 Frith Avenue
New York, New York 10001
Tele. I (212) 279-9200

BALTIMOAE, MD.
Kaplan, Heyman. Greenbefg,
Eng Iman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Builcfng
Charle &amp; Redwood Str ts
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. I (301) 53�967
CHICAGO, ILL

Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Deatbom Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. I (312) 263-6330

HOUSTON, TEXAS
Archer. Peleraon and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas n002
Tele. I (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879·9842

Mrs. Rose Hall, widow of former SIU President Paul Hall, presents the
fifth annual Paul Hall Memorial Service Award to George Steinbrenner,
chairman of the board of the American Shipbuilding Co. Also in the
photo are (I. to r.) SIU President Frank [.)rozak.Fr8(11flonardo; pr�nt
of the ·Maritime Port Council of Greater New York and Jack Caffey,
special assistant to SIU president.

Welfare

u are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
If yo

address , or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Ad� Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-9971

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

.-----------------------------------------------------�----­
I HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
Date:
_______

Social Security No.
Phone No.

Your Full Name

City

Apt. or BOx #

0

SIU

UIW Place

0

UIW

Area Code

ZIP

State

0

Pensioner

Other

-------

of Employment ------

Thia wlll be my penunent llddreM tor .., otftclal union malllnp.
Thie addrea should remain In the Union flle un.... ottMMwt.e chM1g8d by me

-per-eo1-"181a11y.

--------------------------------------�--------------------�
6 I LOG I February 1 985

po... :

GLOUCESTER, MASS.

Mail

Book Number

In the event ttm any SIU members
hllve legal problem• In the verlou1
porta, • llllt of ettomey9 whom they
can coneult 11 being publl1hed. The
member Med not chooee the 1'9COm­
rnended ettorneys end thle llllt II In·
tended only for lnformlltlonel pur·

Orlando &amp; White
1 Westem Avenue
Glouces er, Mass. 01930
Tele. I (617) 2113-8100

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as
Forms, Union
and
Bulletins. To accomplish this , please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

Street

Aid

DETROIT, MJCH.
Vidor G. Hanson
19268 Grand River Avenue
Delroi Mich. 4882 2
Tele. I (313) 532-1220

Are You Missing Important Mail?
W-2

Legal

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.
Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wflsh re Boulevard, Suite 2600
Los

Angeles, Calif. 90036

Tele.

Fogel,

(213) 937-6250

W1LMfNOTON, CALIF.

Aolh9child. Feldmwl &amp; Ostrov
231 Soult! AWllon
Wiimington, C I. 90744
Tele.
(213) 834-2.548
MOBILE. AL.A.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Vari Antwerp Building
Mobile, AIL 36602
Tele. I (205) 433-490ot

NEW ORLEANS, L.A.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Healy
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Melairie, La. 70002
Tele. I (504) 885-9994

NORFOLK, VA.
a.belas &amp; AAocl
• P.C.
Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bldg.
"415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norlol VL 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
Peter

PHILADELPHIA. PA.
waners, Wi lg,
Weinberg &amp; �y Su
110
1-429 Wllnut Street
Pnlladelphla. PL 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
Klracnner.

ST. LOUIS, MO.
Gruenberg. Sounders &amp; Le ne
Suite 905-ChemicaJ Bu din g
721 Olive Street
S Lou s. M1ssou 63101
Tele. # (31-4) 231·7«0
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.
John Paul Jennings
Henn ng, Wal h &amp; Ritctl e
100 Bush Street, Su e «O
San Franciaco, Calif. 9-4104
Tele. (415) 981-4400
SEATTlE, WASH.

Davies, Roberts. Reid,
Andef1lon &amp; Waclter
201 Elliott Avenue West, Suite 500
Seanle, Wuh. 98119
Tele. I (206) 285-3610
TAMPA, Fl.A.
Hamilton &amp; Oougl.u. P.A.
2620 Watt Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, F1oride 33609
Tela. # (813) 879-9842

�Inland News

tug/tow
harge/dredge

SIU Strike Against Dixie Ends; Produces Wage
Increase, Better Conditions and Evokes Memories
A two-year strike that reached
from the docks of Louisiana to
the moneyed chambers of Wall
Street ended on Jan. 29, 1 985
when the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union and Dixie Carriers
signed a three-year agreement

calling for improvements in the
wages and working conditions
of Dixie's unlicensed towboat
workers.
''This marks a great victory
for the SIU," said SIU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak. ''Dixie made

It was because of the dedicated efforts of SIU Boatmen like these, that
the Union could wage a two-year strike against Dixie Carriers.

a calculated move to break this
Union, even though we were
willing to help them achieve cost
reductions in their overall op­
erations, as long as none of our
members were hurt."
"I don't think you can over­
emphasize the importance of this
development," said Drozak.
"This puts everyone on notice
that the SIU will fight to the end
to protect the interests of its
members."
Several issues still remain un­
resolved, most notably the sta­
tus of 80 captains, mates and
pilots-licensed boatmen that the
company claims do not fall un­
der the protection of the Na­
tional Labor Relations Board.
The company had recognized
the right of the SIU to represent
these workers for more than 40
years. The Union has ,worked
wit_h D_ixie,.Carriers in Washing­
tOh;' D '. C� ''fo ··�eC:u/e 'legislatfon
that would improve conditions
in the tug and barge industry.

As a result of this coopera­
tion, Dixie grew into one of this
country's leading inland water­
ways companies.
The company changed its po­
sition on the licensed personnel
issue shortly after Dixie was
taken over by Kirby Explora­
tion, a conglomerate that has
few ties to the maritime indus­
try.
Corporate take-overs have
become increasingly common in
this country. They have created
a destabilizing condition for
many industries, threatening
management-labor relations at
a time when management and
labor need to work together to
combat foreign competition and
federal cutbacks.
The matter of the licensed
boatmen is presently before the
State Court in Harris Country,
Texas . 4�,��ing to Dr&lt;;&gt;�.
"Our Umon w1l1 show the same
perseverance in protecting the
..

(Continued on Page 9.)

International Group Calls for Better Inland Safety

A call for health and safety
regulations for inland naviga­
tion, backed by stringent in­
spection to enforce the regula­
tions was just one of many
recommendations from a week­
long Inland Transport Commit.:.
tee meeting held by the Inter­
national Labor Organization in
Geneva, Switzerland last month.
Bob Vahey and Richard
Daschbach, both special assist­
ants to SIU President Frank
Drozak, attended the meeting.
''If [the recommendations] are
adopted by the U.S., this frame­
work would allow us to press
the Coast Guard and OSHA for
added regulation of our inland
industry. At the conference it
became ,clear that our industry
is one of the least regulated of
any developed nation," Vahey
said.
The recommendations in­
cluded:
Improved productivity in
the industry should be consid•

ered in the light of its impact on ing and retraining is needed as ments for the different cate­
"job security" and other issues. well as certificates of compe­ gories of inland transport and
the skills for their respective
There is an "unstructured tency for boatmen.
Minimum training require- crew need to be laid down.
section'' in the industry, gen­
erally without collective agree­
ments "that is covered by less
extensive labor and social leg­
islation'' and the report calls for
equalizing conditions between
this sector and the organized
sector. It calls for extending
collective agreements to the un­
structured sector.
The report also says that
working conditions in inland
waters should be comparable to
those in related industries.
It calls for a maximum daily
work period and the extension
of other hour laws to inland
waters.
''Occupational safety and
health regulations for inland
navigation should be laid down" Richard Daschbach and Bob Vahey, both special assistants to SIU
and "enforced through inspec­ President Frank Drozak, take some time during a Geneva, Switzerland
tion."
meeting of the Inland Transport Committee to discuss some of the
issues,
which included a· call for better safety regulations.
Increased vocational train•

•

•

•

•

•

February 1 985 I LOG I 7

�New Pensioners
A.
James
62,
Kirchharr,
joined the U nion
in the port of Mo­
bile in 1 958 sail­
ing as a cook for
the Bay Towing
and Dredging Co.
and. aboard the
dredge Mallard (Radcliff Mate­
rials) from 1 955 to 1 956. Brother
Kirchharr is a veteran of the U . S .
Army during World War I I . He
was born in Bay Minette, Ala.
and is a resident there.
John Watson
Allman Jr., 59 ,
joined the U n ion
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1 955.
He sailed deep
sea and in the
port of Norfolk in
1 960, as an AB
and tankerman for IBC, IOT in
1 975 and for the Steuart Trans­
portation Co. in 1 973 . Brother
Allman hit the bricks in a long­
shoreman's beef. He is a vet­
eran of the U . S . Navy i n World
War I I . Boatman Al lman was
born in Raleigh, N . C . and is a
res[dent of Dolphin, Va.
William Leon
65,
Broadus,
Joined the U nion
in the port of Mo­
bile in 1 956 sail­
ing as an oiler for
Towing
Mobile
to
1 947
from
Brother
1 977.
Broadus was a delegate to the
1 977 Piney Point Inland Con­

tract Negotiating Committee
Conference. He was born in Mo­
bile and is a resident there.

Eunis Adolph
63,
Nelson,
joined the U nion
in the port of Mo­
bile in 1 965 sail­
ing as a chief en­
gineer for Radcliff
from
Materials
1 962 to 1 977.
Brother Nelson is a veteran of
the U . S . Army in World War I I .
H e was born in Mobile and i s a
resident of I rvington , Ala.
Clyde James
Robertson, 59,
joined the U nion
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1 956
sailing as a chief
engineer for C . H .
Harper Associ­
ates from 1 952 to
8 I LOG I February 1 985

1 972. Brother Robertson was a
former member of the I LA. He
is a veteran of the U.S. Army in

World War I I . Boatman Robert­
son was born in Virginia and is
a resident of Baltimore.

James Mathes
Sammon Sr., 54,
joined the U n ion
in the port of Bal­
timore in 1 959
sailing as a chief
engineer for the
Chemical
Shell
Corp. from 1 952
to 1 959 and aboard the tow­
boats Trojan and W.A. Wansley
(G &amp; H Towing) from 1 959 to
1 980. Brother Samon is also a
boilermaker. He was born in
H umble, Texas and is a resident
of Houston.

Va. Pilots Assn. Gets New Contract

Boatmen, launch operators and shoreside personnel of the Virginia
Pilots Assn. early this month got a new three-year contract. The new
agreement was approved by the membership rank-and-file in the port
of Norfolk.
•

Contract negotiations are continuing at Carteret Towing.
•

The contract at the Maryland Pilots Assn. was extended to April 1 ,
1 985.
Contract Okayed at Delta Steamboat Co.

The 320 Boatmen and Boatwomen riding and working aboard the
SIU-contracted paddlewheelers Delta Queen and Mississippi Queen
(both Delta Queen Steamboat) plying the Mississippi and Ohio Rivers
approved a new contract. The steamboats are headquartered in the
port of New Orleans.
Express Marine Contract Talks On

Contract talks also are continuing for Boatmen at Express Marine in
the port of Philadelphia.
Deep Freeze Slows River Runs

ViChester
kell, 57, joined
the U nion in the
port of Baltimore
in 1 956 as a
and
deckhand
, mate on the tow­
boat
Britania
(Baker· Whiteley
Towing) from 1 947 to 1 977.
Brother Vikell was a former
member of the I LA . He was born
in Baltimore and is a resident
there.
•

Robert James
62,
Wakefield,
joined the Union

in

the

port

of

Houston in 1 957

sailing as a chief
engineer and oiler

for ITT Towing
to
1 956
from
1 957 and aboard the Jennifer

George (G &amp; H Towing) from
1 957 to 1 984 . Brother Waker­
field was a former member of
the Painters Union. He is also a
veteran of the U . S . Air Forces
in World War I I . Boatman Wake­
field was born in Angleton , Texas
and is a resident of Ace, Texas .
.

Bennie Stewart, 62, joined
the U nion in the port of New
Orleans in 1 956 sai ling as a
deckhand for the George W.
Whiteman Towing Co. from 1 942
to 1 977. Brother Stewart was a
former member of the Truck
Driver's Union. He was born in
Magnolia, Miss. and is a resident
of New Orleans.

Frigid temperatures slowed down barge traffic on the upper Mississippi
and Illinois Rivers last month, especially at Lock and Dam 26 at Alton,
Ill.
Big slabs of thick ice were spotted in the Mississippi as far south as
Memphis, Tenn.
Tenn·Tombigbee Dedication June 1

The $2-billion Tennessee-Tombigbee Canal will be officially dedicated
on June 1 . It could carry from 1 2 to 28 million tons of Cilrgo-60 percent
coal-the first year and 50 mil lion tons in 25 years: The southern
terminus of the canal is in the port of Mobile.
·

In Memoriam

Pensioner

died on Dec.
Brother
Carltonjoined the
Union in the port
of Norfolk, Va.
in 1 96 1 . He sailed
as a tankerman for Southern
Carriers from 1 964 to 1 967,
Lynch Brothers, and Allied
Towing in 1 972. He was a for­
mer member ofLocal 1 33. Boat­
man Carlton was a veteran of
the U.S. Army during World
War II. Born in Wilmington,
N.C., he was a resident there.
Surviving are two daughters,
Brenda Russell and Sharon, both
of Wilmington.
Pensioner
Laurence Mistrot
Young, 73, succumbed to heartlung failure in the
Brazosport Hos­
pital, Lake Jack­
son, Texas on
Nov. 6, 1 984 .
Stone
Robert
Carlton Sr. , 60,
1 6,
1 984.

t

•

Brother Youngjoined the Union
in the port of Houston in 1 957
sailing as an AB, mate and cap­
tain for the U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers from 1 939 to 1 94 1
and for G &amp; H Towing from
1 946 to 1 979 . He was a veteran
of the U.S. Coast Guard in World
War II. Boatman Young was
born in Galveston, Texas and
was a resident of Freeport,
Texas. Cremation took place in
the South Park Crematory,
Pearland, Texas. Surviving are
his widow, Janet and a daugh­
ter, Patricia.
Pensioner Carl Buresh died
on New Year's Day, Jan. 1 .
Brother Buresh joined the Union
in the port of Houston. He re­
tired in 1 965 . Boatman Buresh
was a resident of Galveston,
Texas. Surviving is his widow,
Mary.
Pensioner Clarence Roger
Cooper, 74, passed away from
natural causes on arrival at the
Lakeland (Fla.) Regional Med­
ical Center on Dec. 26, 1 984.
'

(Continued on Page 9.)

�Brother Cooper joined the Union
in the port of Philadelphia in
1961. He sailed as a mate and
captain for the Curtis Bay Tow­
ing Co. in 1947 and Independent
Towing from 1935 to 1947. He
was born in Delaware and was
a resident of Fort Pierce, Fla.
Burial was in the Mariner's
Bethel Cemetery� Ucean View,
Del. Surviving are his widow,
Erma and two sons, Roger and
Robert.
Donald Fredericksen, 57, died
of a liver ailment on Nov. 4,
1984. Brother Fredericksen
joined the Union in the port of
Philadelphia in 1961 sailing as a
deckhand for the Curtis B�y
Towing Co. from 1952 to 1954.
He was born in Philadelphia and
was a resident of Upper Darby,
Pa. Surviving is his widow, Ann
of Philadelphia.

I

(Continued from Page 8.)

I

Pensioner
passed away from
a lung disease in the North
Arundel Hospital, Glen Burnie,
Md. on Jan. 8. Brother Frelur­
ger joined the Union in the port
of Baltimore. He sailed as a
captain for the Curtis Bay Towing Co. and retired in 1970.
Boatman Frelurger was born in
Maryland and was a resident of
'iS·�l�n Burnie. Interment was in .
Olen Haven Park. Cemetery,
Glen Burnie. Surviving is a
grandson, Leroy of Pasadena,
Md.
Edward Leroy Fre­
lurger Jr. , 90,

\

1!1

\

!

l

11*'�....

me

died on Jan. 7.
Brother Paige joined the Union
in the port of Mobile sailing for
Radcliff Materials. He was a
resident of Mobile.
Amos E. Paige

died on Jan
7. Brother Propps joined the
Union in the port of Mobile. He
sailed for Radcliff Materials.
Boatman Propps was a resident
of Mobile.
John C . Propps

Robert L . Taylor, 53, died on
Jan. 10. Brother Taylor joined
the Union in the port of Jack­
sonville, Fla. He was a resident
of Hibernia, Fla. Surviving 1s
his widow, Helen.

SIU ·

Strike Against Dixie Ends

rights of these workers· as it did
Students of SIU history will
in protecting the rights of our remember one of the things that
unlicensed boatmen.''
helped establish the SIU was
the Wall Street Strike in the
At times, the strike against 1940s, where white-capped SIU
Dixie Carriers evoked memo­ members made front-page news
ries of some of the Union's early by supporting their fellow work­
beefs.
ers.
In an effort to publicize the
''I'm proud of the job that the
company's cavalier treatment of guys in the Gulf did in getting
its workers, SIU Vice President this thing resolved," said DroJoe Sacco came up with the idea ' zak. "We're one of the few
of having SIU members picket Unions in this country that has
the American Stock Exchange. been able to buck the ·general
anti-union trend. We've done
Sacco realized that this would this by being united.''
serve several purposes. For oiie
thing it would put pressure on
''Our members supported this
the company to settle by alerting strike every way that they
potential investors that Kirby's could," said SIU Vice President
profits were down.
Joe Sacco. "They did this by
walking the picket lines and by
It also helped galvanize mem­ getting support from other union
bers of the Union by drawing members up and down the rivers
upon a potent symbol.
and the harbors.''

The contract was negotiated
by Sacco together with New
Orleans Port Agent Pat Pills­
worth and SIU General Counsel
Louis Robein. It is retroactive
to Dec. 10, 1984.

(Continued from Page 7.)

People
Power

Support

March

the

of Dimes

· Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class C
Class B
Class A

Port

Gloucester .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ·. . . . . . . . . . . .
New Yorlt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pttiladelptlia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

. .

2

·o

0

0

0

0

DECK DEPARTMENT

0

0

0
0

8
61
0
7
4
0
3
0
0
6
21
2
0
118

0
0
7
0
1
3
0
1
0
0
1
9
2
0
24

6
0
0
0
9
10
0
13
0
0
2
0
2
0
43

0
0
0
1
6
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
15

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile
.
.
.
New Orleans
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco
Wilmington
.
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hous1on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0
0
2
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
12

0
0
1
0
0
0
7
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Tota s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0
0
1
0
3
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
9

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

142

37

58

Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
. .
New Orleans
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
.
. . .. . .
.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. i..ouis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . . . .

.

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . .

:l:

Tota s .

. . . . .

.

. .

. .

. .

. . . .

.

• . . . . . . . . . . • . • . . • • . . • . . • . . • . • • . . .

Port

Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans
. . . .
..
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
San Francisco .
..
Wilmington . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s . . .
...

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . .

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . .

.

r:

. . .

. .

. .

. . . . . . . . . .

. .

. . . .

. . . . . . .

.

.

. . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

'. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port

. . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •
. . . .

. . . .

. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

:l:

4

* *REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Clau C
Class A
Class B

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class C
Clau A
Clau B

3
7
43
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
57
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

2
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

""" ¥··

.:g

0.

(1

0

0

3
10
65
0
16
6
0
19
0
0
13
39
3
0
176

0
1
7
0
3
5
0
5
0
0
1
16
3
0
41

5
0
0
0
56
9
0
13
0
0
3
0
11
0
97

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
6
0
4
2
0
1
0
0
1
9
0
0
24

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
4

0
0
2
0
0
0
5
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
4

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
2
0
3
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
10

0
0
1
0
0
0
7
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
2
0
13

0
0
1
0
0
0
8
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
13

65

8

4

210

58

119

• "Total Regis1ered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"Regis1ered on the Beach" means the total number of men regis1ered at the port at the end of las1 month.

**

February 1 985 I LOG / 9

r

�----

Area Vice Preside"'•' Report

Gulf Coast, by V. P . Joe Sacco

A

------

Great Lakes &amp; Western Rivers, by V.P. Mike Sacco

FTER nearly two years of

N

keeping you informed on our

continuing fight in the strike against

ORMALLY at this time of the
year we would be learning

about spring dredging work from

Dixie Carriers, it gives me great

the Army Corps of Engineers. Due

pleasure to report the following

to temporary legal problems , how­

news to you.

ever, there ' s been a delay in the

On Jan. 29 the strike against

dredging bids. We hope to be hear­

Dixie for the unlicensed personnel

ing about the bids in the very near

ended with the signing of a three­

future . Eighty percent of the work

year agreement. The new contract

done by our members on the dredges

is retroactive to December of 1 984.

comes from bids put out by the

In my last column I said that

Army Corps of Engineers .

with the start of the new year " we

It is expected that in approxi­

have a lot of goals and programs

mately a month , SIU-contracted

set . . . and we're going to give it hell ! "
Well, we ' ve started o ff on a good foot b y winning a key point with
union-busting Dixie Carriers-the right of the SIU to represent the
unlicensed crewmembers aboard the company'� boats.

Luedtke Engineering will be recrewing for its hard rock dredging
project in Odgensburg, N . Y. The company hopes to resume work as
soon as ice conditions permit .
I ' m happy to report that a new agreement with SIU-contracted

I t ' s unfortunate though that the company provoked this lengthy

Falcon Marine has been ratified by the members . This company has

strike. Since the late 1 940s the Union had a very good working

its home office in Waukegan , Ill . and will be resuming a dredging

relationship with Dixie . In fact, until the recent strike began on April

project there when the weather becomes milder.

1 , 1 98 3 , that relationship had been strike-free .

Meanwhile on the Lakes, contract negotiations are continuing with

Then some o f Dixie Carriers ' people started giving other company

Tampa Tugs Corp. and the Great Lakes Dredge Owners Association .

reps some very bad advice-advice that led to the breakdown of

Tampa Tugs has five boats on the Great Lake s , and the Great Lakes

what had been a model labor-management relationship for nearly 40

Dredge Owners Association repre sents seven of the largest and most

years .

active dredging companies on the Lakes.

Hopefully now, though, Dixie is moving in the right direction .

The ice has put a halt to work on the Lakes and U pper Mississippi

There are still issues to be resolved , such as the status of the licensed

but we are looking forward to early March for a general fitout on the

personnel. But the road is being paved toward re-establishing a good

Great Lakes.

working relationship between the Union and the company.

During part of this month I will be attending some very important

Meanwhile I would like to give a big vote of thanks to our members

meetings along with other officials of the S I U . One is the executive

and SIU reps from coast to coast who supported the strike. They

board meeting of the U nion ; another is actually a series of meetings

are a credit to their Union .

concerning our benefit plans, and a third is the mid-winter executive
board meeting of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department.
'
At all these meetings , jobs and j ob security for the members will

East Coast, by V . P . Leon Hall

O

be a priority topic .

UR SIU fishing representa­
tives in Gloucester, Mass. re­

port that the problem of imported

West Coast, by V.P. George McCartney

Canadian fish is becoming more

U

acute all the time . This is especially
true now that the World Court in

One, the Presiden t Taylor, has al­

�

_·.r. ·.,

·� �

in Seattle three American

been in layup are being recrewed.

The Hague , Netherlands has given

t/;f.f .

p

President Line ships that had

the fis ing rights of the richest part

ready recrewed , and the other two,

of George ' s Bank to the Canadi­

the President Jackson and the

ans .

Presiden t Wilson , are due for crew­

Tariffs and quotas on imported
Canadian fish must be raised if

ing any day now as the LOG goes

fishing industry. This is one of the

layup if it was not for P . L . 480

to press.
The vessels would still be in

America is to maintain a viable

cargo . The three ships are carrying

subjects concerning fishermen that will be discussed at the annual
mid-winter executive board meeting of the Maritime Trades Depart­

rice to India and Bangladesh.

ment which is being held this month and which I am attending. The

Also crewed recently in Seattle

SIUNA is an affiliate of the MTD whose president is SIU President

was a ship that had been in layup only a short time , the Manunlei

Frank Drozak .

(Matson) , which headed for Hawaii.

Another problem facing U . S . fishermen is the misrepresentation

This coming June, for the first time, the Puget Sound Maritime

on fish label s . For instance , S I U Fishing Representative Leo Sabato

Port Council of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department will be

reports that American fish processors often buy processed Canadian

sponsoring a dinner which will hopefully become an annual affair.

fish and then put their firm ' s label on it from Gloucester or New

It will be held in early June at the Harbor Club in Seattle and two

Bedford or some other American town. The unaware buyer would

governors will be honored at the affair , Bill Sheffield of Alaska and

most likely think that the fish was from the United States . Stronger

Booth Gardner of Washington.

regulations are needed in this area.
In the port of Norfol k I ' m happy to report that the members have

The dinner is part of an effort to make the Puget Sound Port
Council even stronger and more effective than it already i s .

unanimously ratified a new three-year contract with the Virginia

Also in Seattle, Port Agent George Vukmir reports that the S I U

Pilots Association. We 're still in negotiations with the Association

has been involved i n demonstrations outside the South African

of Maryland Pilots .
Finally, I want to say that I ' m very encouraged b y the news of
some new jobs becoming available to the members . One of our SIU­
contracted companies , Titan Navigation, has been awarded the
operation of 12 TAGOS vessels by the Department of the Navy.
These small ships have an unlicensed crew of 1 1 .
Also, another SIU-contracted company, Interocean Management ,
has been awarded the operation of the SS Southern Cross, a C-3
which carries 57 unlicensed jobs.
Be on the lookout for these new job opportunities.

10 I LOG I February 1 985

consulate. Along with other trade unionists, the SIU was protesting
South Africa's policy of apartheid and its jailing of union leaders in
that country.
Here in San Francisco we crewed two ships that had been in the
reserve fleet and are now under Military Sealift Command charter to

American President Lines. They are the SS California, which is a

modified Mariner, and the Northern Light, a C-3 . Both ships are
going to the Far East.

Finally, I must report that San Francisco is still recovering from
its great victory over the Miami Dolphins !

�Around the , Port of Jacksonville

•o••:::::) : ;o;: :: /•/ :::

'•'•'•• ••••••• ••

•••

·••• .

// / / / /: / /
o• .

•

.

: =�

.

: : / •·

�

SIU Rep Dan Griffin, fourth from left, talks with members aboard one of
Crowley's tugs in Jacksonville, Fla. last month.

The tug Pilot heads out for San Juan, P.R. with the 400-foot barge
Fortelaza in tow.

Crewmembers on the tug Pilot (Crowley) and Crowley office personnel
listen to a presentation on the Crowley Employee Assistanc� Program
. f.EAP) which .deals with in. control of. druQa�.- l�ecaots . . lt . W8$
stressed that ·cooperative employee s with drug and alcoh6tproblems ,
will not be penalized, but will be helped to become sober and drug-free.

�
.......i-...._ .ant. .,_
.Jatu:
:.t Talkinn
further abo1A the '... ntLAn
... and
���
P.,.,"l'r'"!ll'il!!!'"l'l"f �
-·
• ..
•..-- ""11
intoxicants pragram are, from the left: Chief Engineer Brian Hall, 2nd

.·.

After the EAP presentation aboard the tug Pilot, impromptu follow-up
Mate William Guerrin, Chief Mate Hal Lane and Guenther Nuernberger,
manager of Crowley's Employee Assistance Program.

Bernard F. Mood is the operator of the NATCO launch St. Mary's River.
The launch is working with the dredge Sugar Island in Cape Canaveral,
Fla. until the protection period for sea turtle breeding begins in February.

Capt. James Daley readies the tug
Pilot to head out to San Juan, P.R.
with the 400-foot barge Fortelaza
in tow.

Ronald Burton (left foreground), bosun aboard the SS Ponce, poses
with members of his crew.

Victor Brunell, chief electrician
aboard the SS Ponce (Puerto Rico
Marine), looks as though he's had
a rough, cold day.
February

1 985 I LOG I 1 1

,\

'·"""" ''""''""�

�RE HABILJ')o.

Help

.

A

'-1�o�

Friend
Deal
With .
•

.

. : � .. '

'1 � .

' , �, .-l

'/!

I

'. i

.': --�

.

'

I

·�

ULC3=J �

Alcoholics don't have friends. Because a friend
wouldn't let another man blindly travel a course that has
to lfad to the destruction of his health, his job and his
family. And that's where an alcoholic is headed.
Helping a fellow Seafarer who has a drinking problem
is just as easy -and just as important -as steering a blind
man across a street. All you have to do is take that
Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the Union's
Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, Md.
Once he's there, an alcoholic SIU member will receive
the care and counseling he needs. And he'll get the
support of brother SI U members who are fi ghting the
same tough battle he is back to a healthy' productive
alcohol-free life.
The road back to sobriety is a long one for an alcoholic.
But because of ARC, an alcoholic SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you'll be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

�- - - - - --

I
•
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Alcoholic Rehabilitation Center

I a m interested i n attend ing a six-week program at the A lcoholic

Rehabi l itation Center. I u nderstand that all my med ical and counse l i n g

records w i l l b e kept strictly confidential. a n d that they w i l l n o t b e kept

anywhere except at The Center.

N a me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Book No . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Address

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

( Street

or

RFD )

( City )

( State )

( Zi p )

Telephone No . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

M a i l to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box l 53-A
Valley Lee. Md. 20692
or

call. 24

hours-a-day , (301) 994-0010

.

f:

----'-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -'

12 I LOG I February 1 985

��

�

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.

; ·

·

-

•

� &lt;

•

•

-. - - - ·

'

SIU Ships in Military Exercises in Europe and Asia
Two of the SIU-crewed
T-AKR Fast Sealift Ships were
on the move this month, on
different sides of the world dur­
ing exercises with the Military
Sealift Command.
The Bellatrix, with an SIU
crew of26 is taking part in Team
Spirit 85, a joint U. S ./Korean
Rapid Deployment exercise. It
was scheduled to arrive in Pusan,
Korea Feb. 9 with the first mil­
itary cargo of those exercises.
It is set to unload the gear and
return to the United States for
another shipload of equipment
to take to Korea in March.
The other T-AKR ship on
maneuvers this month is the
Antares which participated in
Reforger II, a winter military
exercise with NATO forces. Also
the SIU-contracted American
Eagle took part in the exercises.
Both ships were bound for Am­
sterdam, Holland with their car­
goes.
The two fast sealift ships

James P. Feeney, assistant cook onboard the Antares serves up food to hungry crewmembers QMED CarroU
"Tiny" Boudreaux (arm outstretched) and Junior Engineer John S. Penrose. The Antares was getting ready to
ship out for the RefOrger II exercises.

transport both containerized unloaded by shipboard cranes
cargo which can be loaded and and wheeled vehicles which can

be driven on and off because
each ship is a RO/RO.

'\

Ordinary seamen James A. Blitch and Jeff L. Burke and AB Michael
Vanderhorst check some galley supplies as the Antares loads for an
MSC exercise.

The steward department on the Antares takes time for a short break.
They are (I. to r.) Chief Cook Angel B. Correa, Chief Steward Douglas
A. Thomas, GSU Kim Dermody, Assistant Cook James P. Feeney, and
Steward Assistants Lynne A. Santacruz and Taffy L. McKechnie.

Photos courtesy of Lou Granger, Military
.
Sealift Command

AB Michael L. Vanderhorst and Steward Assistant Taffy McKechnie
share a laugh as the Antares takes on supplies before sailing.

GSU Kim Dermody fixes up pitchers of tea for thirsty crewmates
onboard the Antares, shortly before it left for Amsterdam on MSC
exercises.
February 1 985 I LOG I 1 3

;)\.

�\ :'

Mariti m e Ad m i n i strati o n
and MSC Offici a l s Vi sit
Pi ney Poi nt
' 'The great strides made by the

discuss the Sealift Operations and

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School

Maintenance course materials and

of

practical training program .

Seamanship

in

maritime

The course contains all of the

education are accomplished only
with the cooperation of labor,

n e c es s a r y

management and federal agencies

training to equip SIU members

working

for jobs on MSC chartered vessels .

together. "

With

this

i n form a t i o n

statement Frank Drozak welcomed

The

the tour group to Piney Point.

underway replenishment, vertical

In January , the school hosted
Maritime

Admi nistration

and

MSC Officials on a fact finding

m aj o r

top i c s

and

replenishment ,
and

crane

operation

m a r n t e n ance ,

fo r k l i ft

Because of meetings like this
the course materials are changed

for MSC chartered vessels.
The group , headed by Admiral

and

modified

Harold Shear of the Maritime

demands

Administration ,

chartered vessels .

t.

there

John Mason discusses the SH LSS Automation course and how it relates
to the M SC vessels.

operation and damage control .

tour concerning training programs

was

i nclude

to

to

required

meet
for

the

military

.... ���.

.

SIU President Frank D rozak explal ns the advantages of the new
automated SIU manpower control room.

/U:. .

Ad m i ral Shear discu sses the i mportance of the Seal ift Operations and
Mai ntenance course w ith the students.

The tour g roup gets a fi rst hand look at the 32-ton Hagglund crane .

.,

;Jik..

From I. to r. are John M ason and Jackie Knoetgen
SH LSS, Walter
Sansone - M i i i tary Seal ift Command, Adm i ral Harold Shear Marit i me
Adm i n i stration, Frank Drozak - SIU President, Capt. R.W. Kesteloot ·Office
of the Chief of Naval Operation s, Ed Hackett, Chri s Krusa and· Stanley
Wheatley - Maritime Ad m i n istration, CDR. M i ke M i i ier · USN OP-39, and
Ken Conkl i n SHLSS.
·

M r. Sansone, third from left, receives an answer from M i ke Wilson, TV
Director, about an Underway Replenishment video tape.

·

·

14 / LOG I February

1 985

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-

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- · - - - - -·----- --

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members than the ma1ont1y of
unions; and television plays a
major role in that. President
Drozak tapes a Membership
Repon each month that is sent to
all ports so that every seafarer has
a chance to hear first hand about
the state of the industry, impor­
tant legislation , and union activ­
ities . In addition , every time there
is imponant business that SIU
members need to vote on or
understand, a tape will be made
and sent out . It all adds up to
effective communications.
Programs produced at SHLSS
are only part of the material
available. Other programs in the
videotape library come from the
school 's extensive film collection.
We have the rights to many of

S H LSS Tu nes 1 n to TV
What did you learn from watching television last night?
If you ' re like most people , your
answer would have to be ' ' not
much . " But if you were lucky
enough to be an SIU member
attending the Seafarers Hairy
Lundeberg School of Seamanship ,
you had a choice .
Last night, like every weekday
night , the SHLSS Video Depart­
ment provided up to 8 hours of
instructional and educational
television to students at the
school. The programming is
piped directly into the rooms in
the Hotel and shown on four
channels from 6 : 00 p . m . to about
8 : 00 p.m.
If you were at the school you
could say you learned about arc
welding, or salad preparation , or
navigation , or any .one of half-a­
dozen different subjects. In shon ,
you could have learned something
specifically related to your job and
your interests .
The programs are chosen by the
instructors from the school 's
li brary of more than 5 2 0
videotapes , �nd programming is
keyed to work with classes that are
in session at the school. Programs
are repeated throughout the week
to help ensure that everyone gets a
chance to see what they need to.
Of course, if you do miss a
program you can always come to
the Media 4nter in the Paul Hall
.library. All the programs we have
on file are available there for
individual or small group study.
Or, you may find that your
instructor is using the program in
his class . During the day , there are
six channels of television available
to instructors for showing
programs in the classrooms . Last

year, we played over 400 'hours of
videotape through the video
distribution system .
Video in the classroom is
nothing new at SHLSS; it has
been available since 1979. What is
new is the state-of-the-art system
that makes it more extensive . Last
summer, in response to the
growi ng u s e of c l assroom
television , the school completely
re-engineered the distribution
system . The number of playback
channels jumped from one to six ;
we added satellite and off-air
reception for another 10 channels ;
a 24-hour bulletin board was
brought on-line ; and a full-time
operator was hired . This major
renovation was another step in the
continuing growth of instruc­
tional television at SHLSS.

In 198 1 , a professional , fully­
equipped video studio was
completed . Since then , the staff
of the Video department has
produced dozens of hours of
programming on everything from
the metric system to union
education. Many of these programs
have been placed in the videotape
library and are used regularly both
in the classom
o
and during the
evening hours.
The big advantage in producing
programs ourselves is that we can
gear them directly toward
We can go. aboatd-.'- S.W . shipl ·arid '""
videotal&gt;e the eqw mcbt that ' you ' will actually be using on the job. By
doing programs ourselves we can be
sure that you get the information
you need in a way that makes it
easy for you to use .
The SIU has better communi­
cation between its officials and its

these films and have put them on
videotape so that they can_ be used
over the distribution system.
Films are copied to tape in the
SHLSS studio.
Still other programs are bought
specifically for the video library.
These are purchased at the request
of the instructors and help keep
our information up-to-date .
Last year alone we added over
1 00 tapes to our library . The
collection contains programs . on
virtually every aspect of seafaring.
Combined with our ability to
produce programs uniquely suited
to SIU members , the SHLSS
Video Department provides
instructional television services
that are matched by few other
schools .

l ri the stud io control room tapes can be edited, and m usic, special effects
and g raphics can be added to produce i nformative video tapes.

��"�·.

p

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Melody Chainey video tapes M i ke Wi lson in the S H LSS stud io.

Robert Abell ru ns the video d i stribution center and he can send programs
all over base.

Every classroom i s equi pped w i th a TV, and teachers can specify the
programs and t ime they want for class view i ng .

February 1 985 I LOG I 1 5

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- - - �--- ----:---- - -:.:=
===-=---=-:
---=- : " _ _ __
___

-- - - - -

-

-- - -

-------------- -

-!

�With New Sea l ift Operations
S H LSS
On January 2 1 , 1985, the first
Scalift Operations and Maintenance
class started at Sl-Il.SS. The 5-week

course covers: UNREP (underway
replenishment), VERTREP (venical
replenishment) , Fork Truck
Operations, Damage Control, and
Crane Operations. This course was
put together after 6 months of
intensive research and course
development.
The Scalift Operations class came
about after the SIU had been
awarded contracts to man ships
under contract to the Navy and
Military Scalift Command (MSC).
These ships are merchant vessels
that have been convened and
reconstructed so they can act as
suppon ships for the military. These
ships will be carrying and
tramferring cargo, supplies and
equipment to our military forces
worldwide.
The crews which will man these
ships needed specialized training .
Bill Hellwege , a vocational deck
instructor, was selected to set up
the first training course . The first
course was on-the-job training
aboard the contracted ships. This
did not meet the needs of the SIU
membership because there was
not enough time for classwork and
regular shipboard work. Bill
sug�ested that a course be
developed and then taught at
SHLSS. The course would cover in
depth all parts of the special
training that was required by the
contracts.
Developing a course and
manual requires time , personnel
and energy . Information on all

&amp;

Mai ntenance Cou rse

Staff Meets Futu re Job Challenges

parts of the course had to be

gathered . This meant that Bill
had to contact the Navy , MSC,
shipping companies , private
industry
and special training
schools to . get the material that
was needed . Bill spent many days
putting the material together.
Once this was done , Bill con­
tacted the Learning Resource
Center staff for help . Resource
Coordinator Mary Coyle, along
with Durella Rodriquez , began
organizing, rewriting and editing
the material . While this was being
done , Bill worked with other
vocational instructors and the
maintenance crews to get the
SHLSS ships ready for the· class.
This included ordering equip­
ment, remodeling classrooms ,
and setting up rigging and
lighting. Bill was also working
with Mike Wilson in the Video
Department , writing scripts and
making tapes for classroom videos.
As the rewriting and editing
were being finished , Bill and
Mary worked closely with the
Public Relations staff in designing
the manual ' s cover and section
dividers. Public Relations Director
Michelle Wilson designed the
cover , and she and her staff
silkscreened over 100 covers for
the class textbooks .
Once the editing was completed,
the sections were given to Jane
Vibben, secretary to the Dean
of Education, and Debbie Swann ,
Vocational Education secretary, for
typing. This was not a small job.
All totaled, Jane and Debbie typed
close to 550 pages of material.
·

\·:..\;
·.•· .

After the typing was com­
pleted , it was proofread for errors
and mistakes. Once these were
corrected , the entire manual was
sent to Mary Edna Norris for copy­
ing. Mary Edna spent many hours
at the Xerox machine making sure
that the pages went through cor­
rectly, the copies were in good
shape , and that everything was in
order .
As the copying was being done ,
section dividers were made for
each manual and the printed
covers were finished . The manuals
were put together in the Learning
Center. The completed textbook
has over 600 pages of material and
weighs about 3 pounds .
Normally, it would take 50
people about a year and a half to
develop a course and manual of
this size. The SHLSS staff did it in
less than 6 months . It took a great
deal of energy and a lot of hard
work from many people. This
course will help the SIU and its
members be prepared for the
future . It will give seamen the
skills that they need to work
aboard these specialized ships.
We would like to thank all the
people involved in getting this
course and manual ready to go.
The fine work that is done by
the educational and suppon staff
of SHLSS helps keep the training
that is offered at the school up to
date and second to none . Without
the expenise of these people , it
would have been far more
difficult to offer the new Sealift
Operations course.

··.......

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Steve Pratt from Mai ntenance, and :
Ed Boyer complet i n g the rig g i n g of
the SH LSS tank barge.

Deck Instructors B i l l Hel lwege and Ben Cusic putt i n g together the fi rst
rough draft of the Seal i ft Operations manual.

Mary Coyle and Dure l l a Rod rig uez ed i t i n g a U N R EP section while J ane
Vi bbert beg i ns typ i n g VE RTR EP.

Video Director Mike Wilson working with Bill Hellwege in video tape editing.

Debbie Swann and Mary Edna Norris Xeroxing the final copy of the Sealift manual.

1 6 I LOG I February 1 985

�Publ i c Relations staff Pat Sweitzer, and Marge DI Preta s l l kscree n l ng the
manual covers.

The result of 6 months of hard work- over 600 pages and 3 pounds of Information.

S H LSS Wo rki ng to G rant Two. Year
Occu patio nal Col lege Degrees

====

=====

will have the advantage of having
a degree in their chosen
occupation in addition to having
credits in courses such as Math ,
Physics , and English which should
be transferable if the student
wishes to enter a four -- year
program at a college or university .
Another reason why SHLSS is
working With the Matyfand State
Board for Higher Education to
obtain degree granting status is
because the school ' s conviction
and philosophy is to offer as many
educational opportunities as
possible to the meinbers of the
SIU. By offering two-year college
degrees in the occupational areas ,

SHLSS will be giving members a
chance to improve themselves

both
profe s s i o n a l l y
and
educationally. As the maritime

Taking the col lege Math 1 08 course are: (I . to r.) Randy Santucc i , M ichael Cal houn, M i c hael M cCarthy, instructor
Sandy Schroeder and M ichael Kraljevic.

For the past two years , the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship has been working
with the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education to obtain
degree granting approval . Once
this approval has been obtained ,
SHLSS will be able to grant two
year occupational associates in arts
degrees in Nautical Science
Technology, Marine Engineering
Techn.ology , and Maritime Food
Service Management. Seafarets
will be able to earn these two-year
college degrees by combining
credits they earn in vocational
classes with credits they earn in

general education courses (i.e.
Math , English , Science etc . ) .
You may be wondering why
SHLSS is working to grant its own
degrees when students already
have the opportunity to earn a
degree at SHLSS through Charles
County Community College . The
answer is twofold. First , students
working on Charles County
Community College degrees have
been able to earn a degree only in
General Studies . A General
Studies degree is basically useful
only to students wh� wish to
transfer into a four-year college
program . The credits from a

general studies degree that are
transferable are the credits earned
in courses like Math , English ,
History, Science , etc . With the
new college program that SHLSS
will be offering, students will be
able to earn degrees in their
professional occupation . Deck
department members can earn a
degree in Nautical Science
Technology ; engine department
members can earn a degree in
Marine Engineering Technology ,
and steward department members
can earn a degree in Maritime
Food S e rvice M anagemen t .
Students who earn these degrees

industry changes and implements
new technologies aboard ships ,
students who earn these degrees

will have not only the vocational
and Coast Guard endorsements to
do their jobs, but also a college
degree to show that they have
trained and educatec:l themselves
even funher.
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
'
School of Seamanship' hopes to
have degree granting approval
from the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education by the spring or
summer for the Nautical Science
and
Marine
Engineering
Technology degrees and approval
for the Maritime Food Service
Management degree by the end of
1985 . More information about the
college programs will appear m
future editions ot the LOG.
February 1 985 I LOG I 17

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�Ap p l y N ow for a n. S H LSS

U pg rad i ng Co u rse

. . . . .. . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .. .... . . .......... . ...... .. . . . . . . . . . ... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

Sea f a rers H a rry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
U p g rad i n g A p p l icat io n

Name

(ilrsl)

(Lisi)

Address

Date of BI rth

(Middle)

_.,,. =-=MoJoayNear

___,
....,,...

_

'""""

­

.._,
==..-----------------------

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Deep Sea M em ber O

______

Endorsement(s) or
Ucense(s) Now Held

Port Iss ued

(Area COds)

�
-�
�
­

Pac i f i c D

Lakes Member 0

I n land Waters Member 0

Soc ial Security # ------ Book #
Date Book
Was I ssued

Tel ep hone

(Zip Code)

(Stale)

(City)

------

______

Seniority

------

Port Presently
Registered In

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Are you a g raduate of the S H LSS Trai nee Program: 0 Yes

No 0 (if yes, f l l l In below)

-----­
Trainee Program : From ------..,r:r.:"l� to
:=-:z-=
(dales altend
8d) =
No O (if yes, f i l l in below)

H ave you attended any S H LSS Upgrad i ng Courses: O Yes
Cou rse(s) Taken

I_

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat : 0 Yes
Date Avai lable for Trai n i n g

No 0

Firefighting: 0 Yes

No O

CPR: O Yes

No O

-------

I Am i nterested in the Follow Ing Course(s) Checked Below or I n d icated H ere i f N ot Li sted

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
O
0
0

DECK

0
0
0
D
0
0

Ta n kennan
AB Unllmlted
A B Lim ited
AB Special
Quartennaater
Towboat Opetaitor lnl•nd

ENGINE
FOWT

ALL D EPARTM E N TS

D Weldlng

0 Ufeboatm•n

QMED -Any R•llng
Merine Eleclronlc1

M 8 fl ne Electrical Malnlenance

Pumproom Maintenance I Operation
Autom•tlon

0 SHllft Oper•llon1 &amp; M•lntenance

O Maintenance of Shipboard Refrigeration

Towbo8t Operetor Not More
Than 200 Mlln

Towboel 0pel'8tor (Over 200 Mllea)

C.IHtlal Nav'911 tlon
MHter ln1pected Towing Ve1HI
Mate Inspected Towi ng Ve11el
1 st CIHI Piiot

Th i rd Mate Cele1tlat N evl g•llon
Third M•le

Syatema

0 Olaael Englne1
0 Aaal1tant Engineer (Unln1pected
Motor Ve11el)

0 Chief En g l n Hr (Unln1pected
Motor VeaHI

0 Third Aut. EnglnHr (Mo�or Inspected)

Radar Ob1erver Unlimited

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts a nd succes sfu l l y
complete the course.

C
C
D
0
0

STEWAR D
A11l1tsnt Cook

C O L L E G E PROG RAM

Cook &amp; Beker

:J Naullcal Science

Chief Cook

Certltlc.te Prog r•m

Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

O Scf'tol1rahlp1Work Program

R EC O R D O F E M PLOY M E N T T I M E -(Show only amount needed to upgrade i n rat i n g noted above or attach letter
of service, w h i c hever Is applicable.)
V ESSEL

18 I LOG I February 1 985

RATING H E L D

DATE S H I P P E D

DATE O F DISCHARGE

...

�i
Fo l l ow i n g are t h e u pd ated c o u rse sched u l es for Marc h
t h ro u g h M ay 1 985, at t h e Seafarers H arry L u n debe rg School
of Seaman s h i p .
F o r conve n i e nce o f t h e m e m be rs h i p , t h e c o u rse sc hed u l e
i s separated i n t o five categories: engine department
c o u rses; deck department c o u rses; steward department
c o u rses; recerti fication programs; adult education c o u rses.
The start i n g and c o m p l et i o n dates for al l c o u rses are a l so
l i sted .
I n land Boat men and deep sea Seafarers w h o are p repar i n g
t o u p g rade are advi sed to e n ro l l i n the cou rses of t h e i r
c h o i ce as early a s possible. Althoug h every effort wi 11 be
made to h e l p every mem ber, c l asses w i l l be l i m i ted i n
s ize- s o s i g n u p early.
C l as s sched u l es may be c h anged to ref l ect m e m be rsh i p
demands.
SI U Representatives in all ports w i ll ass i st mem bers i n
p repari ng ap p l icat i o n s .
The fo l l owi ng c l as ses w i l l b e h e l d t h ro u g h May 1 985 as
l i sted be low:

__

Engine U pgradi ng Cou rses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

D i esel En g i neer-Reg.

Apri l 26

M ay 30

We l d i ng

Marc h 1 5
Apri l 1 9
May 24

Apri l 1 8
M ay 23
J u n e 27

Diesel Eng i neer
Schol arsh i p

Apri l 26

J u n e 20

Tan ke rman

May 1 7

Q M ED-Any Rat i n g

Marc h 1 5

M ay 30 .

Course

Check-In/
Completion
Date
b i -weekly

varies

Cook and Baker

b i -weekly

varies

C h ief Cook

b i -weekly

varies

Ch ief Steward

monthly

varies

Length of
Course

Recertification Programs
Bos u n Rece rt i f i cat i o n

Completion
Date

Cel est ial N avigat i o n

May 1 0

J u ne 1 4

Radar Obse rver

M ay 3 1

J u ne 1 3

Quarte rmaster- Ocean

A p ri l 1 9

M ay 30

License Mate (3rd
U n l i m i ted-M aster/Mate
Fre i g h t &amp; Tow i n g)

M arch 1

M ay 1 0

Able Seaman

M arch 1

A p ri l 1 1

Lifeboat

M arch 1 1
Apri l 8
May 6

March 2 1
April 1 8
May 1 6

Seal i ft Operat i o n s
&amp; Mai ntenance

M arc h 29
M ay 3

M ay 2
J une 6

Tow boat Operato r
Scholars h i p P rog ram

March 1 5

Check-In
Date
Marc h 3

M ay 2

Bus Schedule
Monday Th rough Friday O n ly
Depart Lexington Park

Steward U pg rad i ng Cou rses

Course

Course

Check-In
Date

June 6

(License)

Ass istant Cook

Deck U pgrad i ng Cou rses

Completion
Date

Arrive Washington D.C.
8:20 A. M .

6:20 A. M .

Depart Washington, D.C.

Arrive Lexington Park
6: 1 5 A. M .
7 . 55 P. M .

4:30 A. M .
5:55 P. M .

The G o l d L i n e Bus i s the o n l y bus w h i c h t rave l s between
Wash i ngton D.C. and the nearest bus stop in Lex i ngton
Park. Th is bus l i ne t ravels M onday t h ro u g h Friday o n ly.
I t i s necessary to take a cab from Lex i n gton Park t o the
Seafarers Harry Lun de be rg Sc h oo l of Seaman s h i p in Piney
Po i n t.
The Gold Line·Bus Station is located at 12th and New York, Northwest, D.c. ·
Telephone N u m ber In Wash i ngton, D C. : (202) 479-5900
.

The Gold Line Bus Station Is located In Lexington Park at the A&amp;P Grocery.
Fare: $1 0.30 (One Way)
Friend ly Cab Company, Lexington Park, Maryland
Telephone N u m ber: 863-8141
Fare from Lexington Park to SH LSS Is: $1 1 .00 (1 or 2 occupants) one way.

Apr i l 8

February 1 985 I LOG I 1 9

!

�Tom Hogan, GSU , proclaims himself King of the Pantry!

Eye
on

Emerson Walker, crane maintenance
engineer, helps keep Sea-Land's
equipment in good working order.

L.A.

Eye
on

L.A.

Recertified Steward Bobby Stearns looks over the night's menu with
Chief Cook Tom Barrett. Barrett is a 1 980 graduate of Class 307 at

the SHLSS in Piney Point, Md.

!j
I
I

!

Crewmembers aboard the Sea-Land Innovator talk with Wilmington Port Agent Mike Worley
(fourth from left) about the contract on which they are about to vote.

Jose Del Rio is a crane maintenance engineer with
Sea-Land.

20 I LOG I February 1 985

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I

�1 984: A Troubled Year for Maritime

SIU Unites to Seek .Jobs and Security for Future
rt 1
ot
t
A�t::�s�� c�� cl��:d �:�: �:���o:S :;O:��:��: ;i�
. , , �,�.,
·�:.

its New York operations, ending many years of service to
what was once America's busiest port and home to hundreds
of U .S.-flag ships. At the end
of 1984, Delta, an SIU-contracted company for decades,
stopped sailing altogether-sold
to United State Lines.
To some, Delta's problems
may seem symbolic of another
troubled year for the American
maritime industry and the unions
representing unlicensed and Iicensed American seamen. But
between those two events, it
was a year of regrouping and
even progress for the Sip.
As traditional jobs dwindled
because of the economy, lack
of government support for the
merchant marine, cheap foreign
competition and other reasons,
the SIU sought new jobs for its
membership-and found them.
A number of conferences were
held where the membership

more competitive
In the political arena, the SIU
mounted a grassroots campaign
to educate the public and the
politicians to the problems of
the merchant marine. That paid
off and will pay off in the future
when representatives and senators remember where their
support and help came from in
November.
The membership of the Union
decided at the end of the year
that the SIU, despite all the
troubles, was headed in the rrght
direction. That was shown by·
the overwhelming re-election of
Frank Drozak and the entire
executive board.

It's true some jobs were lost
last year. But many more were
gained as the SIU aggressively
pursued new military work. SIU
crews manned the new Key­
stone State, the first of what is
•

•

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., .

,

•

·

·

.. . ... .

·

·. .

•.,

..

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.

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· ·.

Ogden Marine Vice President Richard du Moulin credited SIU efforts
with helping his company preserve government contracted business.
Because of that, the Ogden Columbia and other Odgen ships sailed
through most of 1 984.

scheduled to be 10 modern
heavy-lift crane ships. During
its first exercise, Seafarers
showed the military that SIU
crews with SIU training can do
the job-efficiently and depend­
ably.
Last year four new Fast Sea­
lift Ships (former SL-7s) came
out with SIU crews. These new
ships, the Bellatrix, the Algol,
the Antares and the Cappella
are desikned to move military
. supplies rapidly anywhere in the
world. Again during trials and
large-scale maneuvers, Seafar­
ers won praise for their profes­
sionalism and dependability.
During the next several years
more of these ships will be de­
livered, and the Navy will know
the SIU can fill those jobs.
Along with the Keystone State
and the Fast Sealift ships, four
converted RO/ROs came under
Military Sealift Command juris­
diction as Maritime Preposition­
ing ships. The SIU crewed the
Cpl. Louis J. Hauge, Jr. , the
PFC Eugene A. Obregon, the
Sgt. Matej Kocak and the PFC
William A . Baugh. The A meri­
can Condor (Pacific Gulf Ma­
rine) also was crewed.
The ITB Mobile joined the
SIU fleet. The Aurora (Apex
Marine) crewed with Seafarers.
The Ogden Columbia, Ogden
Missouri and Ogden Sacra­
mento began sailing with SIU
crews.
On the Great Lakes, one of
the best seasons in recent years
put more SIU members back to
work. In addition, SIU dredges
were getting more work as Corps
•

SIU members crewed several military ships last year as the U nion
continued its efforts to find jobs. Above, William Mullins on the Keystone
State, a new crane ship, gives a hand signal to assist the crane operator
during training on the ship.

.

•

•

of Engineers dredges were being
phased out.

A Crews Conference for
deepsea members helped the
Union set its goal for new con­
tract demands and constitu­
tional changes. After two weeks
of discussion and sometimes
heated disagreements, SIU del­
egates united behind a set of
recommendations that held the
line OQ wages;,:and b�efits, es­
tablished permanent jobs, helped
spread employment opportuni­
ties around, and improved the
areas of shipboard safety and
health care.
•

•

•

Inland members from more
than l 00 tug and barge compa­
nies in a first-of-it s-kind meeting
gathered at Piney Point. During
the year, SIU members from all
of Sonat' s fleet met in a series
of Sonat Crews Conferences at
Piney Point.
•

•

•

The SIUNA convention, with
more than 200 delegates attend­
ing, adopted 5 1 resolutions
ranging from maritime protec­
tion to inland waterways devel­
opment, Great Lakes shipping
and several fishing resolutions.
The Fisherman and Cannery
Workers conference called for
the development of a national
fishing industry policy to help
out that troubled industry.
•

•

•

The year marked the debut of
an ambitious new program by
the SIU to bring the maritime
industry to the forefront of the
•

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•

(Continued on Page 28.)

February

1 985 I LOG I 21

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r.:

�Union Lays Strong Foundation for Future

S CONDITIONS wors­
Aened
for the American-flag

merchant marine, the Union's
political activities took on an
even greater importance.
Like everything else in 1984,
political action took on a new
complexion. It was no longer
enough to concentrate our ef­
forts in Washington; it was nec­
essary to go to the people on a
grassroots level.
SIU halls across the country
became the launching pads for
a sophisticated grassroots pro­
gram that helped our Union elect

program to halt the decline of
the U .S.-flag merchant marine,
the Reagan administration
seemed hell-bent on dismantling
it piece by piece. An example
of what the SIU had to contend
with during 1984 was the admin­
istration's attempt to get Con­
gress to approve CDS pay­
backs, which would have
decimated what is left of this
nation's deepsea fleet and dis­
rupted the inland industry.
There was even talk by some
high ranking Reagan officials of
opening up domestic shipping

the redocumentation of two pas­
senger vessels under the Amer­
ican registry.
Another disappointment was
the failure of the Reagan admin­
istration to do anything to halt
the decline of the American
shipbuilding industry. As has
been the case for the past four
years, Congress failed to appro­
priate any money for the Con­
struction Differential Subsidy
Program, even though the ship­
building industry in this country
had reached an all-time low.
Despite an all-out push from
the maritime industry, no action
was taken on port development
or the revitalization of this na­
tion's liner trade through such
legislation as the Boggs bill,
which would have set aside a
certain percentage of bulk cargo
carried on deep-sea liners for
American-flag vessels.
The administration centered
its attention on the Shipping Act
of 1984, which streamlined this
country's system of maritime
regulations. While the SIU wel­
comed the move, it stated in the
strongest terms possible that
more was needed to be done to

revitalize this country's mer­
chant marine.
Other important pro-maritime
bills that were passed included
the following: H.R. 5 167, which
established a two-year, seven­
member presidential commis­
sion to study the defense-related
aspects of the U.S. maritime
industry; H.R. 6040, which pro­
hibited the use of foreign-flag
vessels for the offshore storage
of military petroleum and petro­
leum products; P.L. 98-473,
which appropriated funding for
the Strategic Petroleum Reserve
at the fill rate of 159,000 barrels
a day.
One of the big success stories
of 1984 came with the decision
by the Navy to let private sector
operators run certain strategic
vessels on a cost competitive
basis. The SIU has already
manned four of these vessels
(TAKX), and is expected to man
another four in the near future.
As Red Campbell, vice pres­
ident in charge of contracts, said
at a recent membership meeting
in Brooklyn, "The Navy vessels
are the only game in town. And
we're getting them. ''

Politics and Medicine

Democratic presidential candidate Walter Mondale visited SIU head­
quarters last year to outline his maritime policies. After his speech,
Mondale and SIU President Frank Drozak took time to mingle with the
300 who had gathered.

percent of the candidates we
supported for the House, and
19 out of 25 candidates for the
U.S. Senate.
More than anything else, the
Union's grassroots campaign
was an attempt to educate the
American people about the im­
portance of maintaining a strong
and healthy merchant marine.
SIU President Frank Drozak
criss-crossed the country to get
our message across. One of the
most important things this
grassroots effort accomplished
was to help our membership
understand that they had a re­
sponsibility to get involved in
their communities to publicize
the problems facing the Amer­
ican-flag merchant marine.
While the SIU was able to lay
a strong foundation for the fu­
ture, it had mixed success in
getting legislation passed during
the 98th session of Congress.
Rather than come up with a
90

22 I LOG I February 1 985

to vessels registered under the
Canadian or Israeli flag.
Reagan's immense popularity
and personal indifference to the
maritime industry provided for­
midable obstacles for the Union.
Still, the SIU was able to keep
many long-term programs from
being eliminated.
The Union's greatest success
was in protecting this nation's
existing cargo laws and in mak­
ing sure that the Jones Act was
not dismantled by special inter­
est groups that placed their own
short-term benefit over the long­
term economic and security in­
terest of the country.
The biggest disappointment
last year occurred during the
final days of the 98th session of
Congress when legislators,
preoccupied with passing a last­
minute budget resolution, did
not get around to dealing with
two important issues: the ban
on the export of Alaskan oil and

T USED to be that all you
Ihad to do to stay healthy was
to get a regular check-up. Now
you have to vote.
In 1984 medical care became
a political issue. The trend was
hastened by rising medical costs,
which threatened to undermine
this nation's private system of
health and pension care.
Walter Mondale tried to make
medical care an important issue
in his presidential campaign. He
got nowhere with the American
voters, who re-elected Ronald
Reagan.
Yet many of the things that
Walter Mondale tried to warn
the American people about in
1984 had become a reality by
February 1985.
He predicted that efforts would
be made to cut Medicare and
other badly needed social pro­
grams. His prediction came true
when Reagan introduced a
budget that called for substan­
tial cuts in almost every medical
and social program.
Seamen had already felt gov­
ernment indifference toward

medical care for American sea­
farers when the public health
hospitals were closed in 198 1
after providing high quality
medical attention for more than
200 years .
There were some disturbing
trends last year. All across the
country, businesse,� were tar­
geting cutbacks in f)e nsion and
welfare plans.
Despite this, the SIU's pen­
sion and welfare plans remained
sound. More than 87 ,000 med­
ical claims were paid, a few for
sums in excess of $35,000 .
Still, the Union tried to face
up to the long-term implications
of this trend. Delegates elected
to a committee to review the
contract voted to look into im­
plementing some kind of pre­
ferred provider system.
SIU members had one advan­
tage not available to other seg­
ments of the American popula­
tion. They could go to the
Union's clinics, which had a
long, successful history of tak­
ing care of the medical needs of
seamen and their families.

�1 984 : A Year of Progress for Maritime Safety
LD-TIMERS have a say­

ing that they like to pass
O
along to young seamen making

their first voyage: one hand for
the ship, the other hand for you.
The saying illustrates an en­
during aspect of shipboard life.
From the moment that a seaman
steps onboard his first vessel,
he comes face to face with the
cruel realities of nature. The
difference between life and death
can be measured in seconds or
inches.
As a union that prides itself
on being close to the member­
ship, to being a brotherhood of
the sea in fact as well as in
name, the SIU has consistently
made the health and safety of
its members a top priority.
The Union's legislative staff
spent a good deal of its time last
year trying to make the Amer­
ican maritime industry a safer
place to work. The SIU was

instrumental in passing two
maritime safety bills-S. 46 and
S. 1 102-as well as in persuad­
ing the Coast Guard to require
that survival suits be placed on­
board American-flag vessels.
In achieving these successes,
the SIU was able to go against
the general tide of history. Dur­
ing the past four years, there
has been an easing of health and
safety standards throughout the
country. The Occupational
Safety and Health Administra­
tion (OSHA) has been cut tothe
bone, and health and safety con­
siderations have been given a
low priority.

S. 46 updated and reorganized
Title 46 ofthe U.S. Code, which
regulates marine safety and sea­
men's welfare. The statute had
been in a state of disarray, and
needed a new sense of direction.
S. 1 102, the Marine Sanctu­
aries bill, tightened vessel in­
spection and reporting require­
ments, increased penalties for
operating non-certified vessels,
and increased the shipowners'
limit on liability for death and
personal injury claims from $60
per ton to $240 ton. As such, it
had important consequences for
all kinds of marine equipment:
deepsea, inland, dredging and
fishing.
The impetus for some kind of
reorganization of this nation's
marine safety laws came in the
wake of several highly publi­
cized marine disasters, most no­
tably the NMU-manned Marine

and the Poet, which
was crewed by SIU members.
The Poet disappeared in the
Atlantic Ocean without a trace
in October 1980. Thirty-four
members died, the youngest of
whom was Messman and Third
Cook Jerry Batchler Jr. He was
19.
The Union's campaign to im­
prove marine safety last year
did not end in the halls of Con­
gress, but was carried to where
it would do the most good: to
the membership.
The SIU's safety program ac­
tively promotes safe seaman­
ship onboard vessels by en-

SHLSS trainee Armondo Voluntad was the wreathbearer at last year's
Maritime Day services in Washington, D.C.

couraging members to report
potentially serious violations to
their Union representatives.
The safety program has at its
core . this principle: the safest
ship is the one where the crew­
members are informed and use
their k�wledge to _protect
therosel� and the . interests of .
everyone onboard .
In light of this, the Union
continues to improve training
facilities at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship, already one of the finest

of its kind in the United States.
Yet skill and training are not
enough. You have to be alert.
That is why the Union started
its Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center, which is in the tenth
year of operation. And that is
why the SIU has an active drug
program. ·.
· The only way to protect the
safety of the people onboard a
ship is by making everyone un­
derstand that he has a commit­
ment to himself, his Union and
his fellow crewmembers.
awareness

Electric

In the spring, hundreds of SIU members helped map out the Union's
future at the ·crews Conference. Verna and Gerry Payne from New York
(above) study some materials.
February 1 985 I LOG I 23

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�Heroism and Humanity Mark SIU

sea was large, im­
Tmense. It rolled from the
coast of Borneo like some fierce
dragon tossing the small boat
every which way but toward
land.
Eighty-six Vietnamese refu­
gees had traded the uncertainty
of life in their war-ravaged vil­
lages for a treacherous journey
by sea to freedom.
In October 1984, the highest
humanitarian award, the Nan­
sen Medal, was bestowed by
the United Nations on Rose City
crewmembers ABs Gregg Turay
and Jeffrey Kass and Captain
Lewis Hiller who did not pass
the Vietnamese boat people by,
but brought them aboard in
stormy seas.
Other Seafarers last year
showed the same courage in
many rescues at sea and in the
work they performed.
There were many other ac­
complishments in 1984. Seafar­
ers donated time to bring laugh­
ter to children. Several set first­
time records and earned first­
time awards. Others fulfilled
personal goals not without sac­
rifice.
Nineteen eighty-four was tell­
ing 'Of the people who work the
maritime industry. Their hopes,
their dreams, their aspirations
were revealed in their achieve­
ments and gave the human side
of what it is to sail out on a
journey to sea.

HE

Mason, captured all the sadness
a child feels when a father be­
gins that journey.
Farewells are a common sac­
rifice of all Seafarers, and when
Mason submitted the photo to
the LOG Photo Contest last year,
he won the First Place award.
Photos of the continuing jour­
ney, the beauty of sea and spec­
tacular cloudbursts were sub­
mitted by others. In May, the
LOG devoted a full two-page
spread to the artistic aspirations
of Seafarers depicting the life of
a people who earn their living
sailing for months at a time out
to sea. AB B. Isenstadt won the

480 Food for Peace program, a
government-sponsored aid proj­
ect that distributes food to hun­
gry nations.
By their work, Seafarers are
known for the professionalism
they bring to American-flag ves­
sels. Perfection can be a well­
scrubbed pot hung to dry, or in
the case of the Jade Phoenix
(Titan Navigation) the efficient
loading of cargo.
The Phoenix crew set a new
standard of work excellence in
1984, saving $4.3 million dollars
in government aid by sailing to
the port of Shafaga, Egypt with
the largest shipment of grain

"You have no idea what real
problems are until you realize
what they're confronted with,"
says Fischer. Laughter is his
reward. Hope is that he has had
a positive effect on the chil­
dren's recovery.

QMED Bob Shaw joined , a
circus troupe last year of an­
other type.
•

•

•

When the Taiwanese freighter Panamax Nova was stranded off San
Francisco for 42 days because of financial difficulties, Ed Turner, SIU
executive vice president, helped lead the way with other area labor
unions for a relief effort which brought food and supplies to the stranded
sailors.

first place award for color pho­ ever carried by an American-flag
tography and there were nu­ ship.
With hard work and careful
merous awards in the honorable
loading, 1 12,500 tons of wheat
mentions category as well.
were packed into cargo bays,
reducing the cost of the trip by
Another journey in 1984 had 43 percent, making that much
A photo of son Matthew, sorry
an
enormous impact on the P. L. more food aid available to the
to let go of his father, Marvin
needy.
•

•

•

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•

More than 50 SIU members, and these traine.e s, took part in demon­
strations against South African apartheid and that country's arrest of
many labor leaders.
24 I LOG I

February

1 985

•

•

Most of the people in the
world suffering from an inade­
quate supply of food are chil­
dren. While Seafarer Erick
Fischer did not sail the Jade
Phoenix last year, his earnings
from the_ sea provided the means
for journeys to help many chil­
dren.
Fischer is a member of the
Kismet Clowns, affiliated with
the Shriners community orga­
nization that entertains sick
children in hospitals throughout
the nation.
Donning checkered pants, a
smile and a frown, Fischer
coaxes children with his antics,
magically molding balloons into
dogs and flowers until he can
see the sparkle in their eyes.

Marvin Mason, a SIU member frc
LOG Photo Contest (black and
Matthew, titled "Dad Going Back

High up to the sky, above the
Flying Circus airfield in Beale­
ton, Va. , Shaw put on an ac­
robatic show as one of a handful
of wing walkers licensed to per­
form without support of safety
props or hidden wires on the
wing of an airplane.
During warm weather week­
ends, audiences of all ages
flocked to see him perform an
array of gravity-defying stunts
in the air. The applause was
deafening. And for the same
sense of adventure that made
him dream of a career at sea,
he will return to the circus next
spring to savor children rushing

�embers' Journeys Through 1 984
forward for his autograph with
pen and paper, and then take
up the sea where he left off.

Last year QMED John An­
derson was insuring his journey
would be a long and healthy
one.
Each year heart attacks and
heart disease claim hundreds of
thousands of lives. As one of
•

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St. Petersburg Beach, Fla. won the
ite) with this picture of his son
Sea. "

"

l

f

�.

I•

i

"

the leading causes of death at
sea, even with emergency as­
sistance within reach to wing
victims quickly to shoreside
medical facilities, heart attacks
are most often fatal.
A friend sent a picture of
Anderson to the LOG last year.
He had become something of a
celebrity, an inspiration. On the
expansive deck of the Ogden
Missouri each
morning he
scheduled a rigorous routine of
long distance jogging, stirring
others to participate in the race
for life as a prevention against
cornonary heart disease.

•

•

•

Alternately listening as
speakers addressed Union is­
sues, touring SIU facilities or
just enjoying a relaxing retreat
with their husbands, Seafarers'
wives were seen everywhere,
the welcomed guests in 1984.
, The women arrived with hus­
band-delegates to the many con­
ferences and conventions held
at the new SHLSS Training and
Recreation Center and with hus­
bands who were upgrading their
job skills at the Lundeberg
School.
On the Sea-Land Venture, Leticia Peralez became the first SIU woman
to
be elected ship's chairperson. Handing over the offitial papers is
As much time as Seafarers Bosun
spend away from their wiyes at on. Otto P0dersen while Lonnie Gamble (I.) and Brother Young look
sea, the SIU determined that
they would not add to the sep­ World War II, Korea, Vietnam. other branch of the armed serv­
aration of spouses but encour­ The merchant marine suffered ices in WW II.
As administration speakers
age members to invite.wives for a casualty rate higher than any
rose to voice their admiration
of the merchant marine' s cou­
rageous participation in war ef­
forts, it was hardest for those
participating in Maritime Day
ceremonies last year to under­
stand it all. Because of detri­
mental government policies, the
merchant marine in 1984 was
just a shadow of its former self
fated to disappear unless things
change. It was difficult for the
Maritime Day participants to
stand tall for those who gave so
much with so little now to show
for it.
SIU crewmembers on the SS Independence helped rescue a man off
Maui, Hawaii, whose wind surfer had carried him out to sea.
But they did, after all.
the duration of upgrading courses
and delegate meetings.
Often it is the Seafarer's wife
who completes the paperwork
for receiving welfare and pen­
sion benefits. The difference last
year was that the women had
an opportunity to learn about
how they could contribute di­
rectly to the system of claims
reimbursement, now under re­
vision, and a chance to improve
the system with their sugges­
tions.
•

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•

Memorial wreaths were placed
in honor of Seafarers who died
serving, their nation. SIU Vice
Presidents Leon Hall and George
McCartney, Port Agent George
Ripoll, SHLSS Trainee Ar­
mando Voluntad and many other
SIU members honored the dead
May 22, Maritime Day.
In their stance, in their beai:­
ing of wreaths, in their speeches,
images swept by, World War I,

SIU members Gregg Turay and Jeffrey Kass, along with the captain of
the SIU-contracted Rose City, were honored by the United Nations for
their part in the rescue of 86 Vietnamese boat people. In addition, they
were honored at a White House ceremony by President Ronald Reagan.
Kass was unable to attend. From left to right is Turay, his son Jonathon,
his wife Anita and Capt. and Mrs. Lewis Hiller with the president.
February 1 985 I LOG I 25

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�Jobs Jump on Lakes,
1 984 Is Best in Years

HE past few years have not raw materials. Shippingjobs rose
easy ones for SIU 25 percent.
members on the Great Lakes.
The Lakes have been hit hard
After years of Union efforts,
by the industrial slump .of the the U.S. Army Corps of Engi­
first years of the Reagan admin­ neers was finally forced to turn
istration. This has cut down the over many of its projects to
number ofjobs available for SIU private firms, and a lot of
those companies were SIU-con­
Lakers.
When a late spring storm sys­ tracted. The result was about
tem put a deep freeze on the St. 150 new jobs created in the
Clair River and trapped dozens dredging industry along the Great
of ships, including many SIU Lakes.
ships, it could have been taken
After a two-year fight, the
as a bad omen for the rest of SIU won a contract with the
the year.
Great Lakes Towing Co. and
But employment opportun­ returned 32 SIU members to
ites on Lakes ships and dredges jobs aboard four tugs on the
turned out to be the best in two Detroit River.
years. Thanks to a resurgence
If the automobile industry
in the automobile industry, due continues its surge and the Corps
mainly to car import restrictions of Engineers' work continues to
on Japan, steel production rose bid to private firms, 1985 could
and, in turn, SIU ships were be another good year on the
called on to haul the ore and Lakes.

T been

•

•

•

Deckhand Bob Donald on the Great Lakes ship Medusa Challenger.

SIU Fishermen Strugg le Through a Rough 1 984
WORLD COURT decision
Alimiting American fishing
rights in George's Banks in­
creased imports of foreign-proc­
essed fish, low prices for Amer­
ican fish and the lack of any
kind of comprehensive govern­
ment help for American fisher­
men marked 1984 as a low point
for SIU fishermen.
But despite the many prob­
lems , there were victories in at
least maintaining some safety
regulations and rules which pro­
tect U.S. fishermen.
Efforts to eliminate U.S. cit­
izen requirements on fishing
boats and lower the percentage
of Americans mandated on fish
processing ships were beaten
back by SIU efforts. In addition,
the three-watch rule for fish
processing ships was main­
tained in the face of action to
reduce that to only two watches.
The SIU fought to impose an
increased tariff on water-packed
imported tuna, which is not cov­
ered under current tariff regu­
lations. Despite a strong pres­
entation to the International
Trade Commission, no new tar­
iffs were imposed.
On the East Coast two of the
biggest problems in 1984 were
the George's Bank decision and
the flood of Canadian govern26 I LOG I February 1 985

ment supported fish imports into
the U . S . market place ..
Historically, George's Bank
has been an American fishing

ground, but the World Court
gave the most fertile area, the
Northeast Peak, to Canada. Af­
ter the decision, a group of sen-

Walter Smith, secretary-treasurer of the Alaska Fishermen's Union,
makes a point during the Fishermen and Cannery Workers Conference
at the SIU NA convention last year. At left is Steve Edney, U IW national
director.

ators and representatives asked
Secretary of State George
Shultz to attempt to work out
some kind of agreement with
Canada which would allow U.S.
fishermen to return to the dis­
puted area. At the end of the
year no progress on that had
been made.
Also there has been no effort
on the part of the administration
to impose some sort of tariff or
quota on Canadian fish import s ,
despite the fact that the Cana­
dian government plans to spend
some $22.3 million during the
next five years to promote its
fish products in the U.S. mar­
ket. Canadian fishermen are also
subsidized by their government.
On a more positive note, one
piece of legislation which does
help American SIU fishermen
made it out of Congress last
year. S. 1 102 strengthened some
safety laws and tightened vessel
reporting requirements along
with extending a small amount
of possible financial help to fish­
ermen in danger of defaulting
on their loans.
Overall, 1984 was not good
for SIU fishermen, but the Union
plans to continue to push Con­
gress and government agencies
into some type of action to pro­
tect one of the nation's most
valuable food industries.

�Union Fights for Ucensed Members

Legal Decisions Mark 1 984 on I nland Waterways
T

he year 1 984 was marked
by a nearly two-year strike
against the giant Dixie Carriers
for refusing to bargain collec­
tively on a new contract.

The long fight on the "unfair
labor practices of Dixie' ' was
fought on the picket lines, in the
,
offices of the National Labor
Relations Board (NLRB) in New
Orleans, and in the Texas courts.

Previously,
before
Dixie
merged with the conglomerate
Kirby Enterprises of Houston,
it had good labor relations with
the SIU for 40 years .

tory in November for the cap­
tains of the Curtis Bay Towing
fleet-a Moran Towing subsid­
iary-in the ports of Baltimore,
Philadelphia and Norfolk. In a
new three-year contract, Curtis
Bay tried to exclude the masters
from SIU representation in the
contract negotiations , saying
they were " supervisors" and so
not eligible for union protection
under NLRB law.

captains stood together for SIU
representation, and they won !
*

*

*

Besides new contracts, new
tugs, towboats and dredges were
added last year to the SIU fleets .
Notably, a new 5 ,000 hp, 97foot long coal-docking tug, the
Seaboard (Chesapeake &amp; Ohio
Railroad) went into service last
summer in the port of Norfolk.

Last year another ex-SIU in­
land company, the American
Commercial Barge Line (ACBL)
of the port of St. Louis, a con­
glomerate subsidiary of the
Texas Gas Co . , in a NLRB
ruling had to pay nearly $1 mil­
lion to almost 50 SIU Boatmen
for 1 979- 1 98 1 back wages plus
interest for not using the Union
hiring halls .
In yet another NLRB ruling
favorable to SIU Boatmen, the
board issued a complaint in Au­
gust against the Union-manned
McAllister Brothers of the port
ofBaltimorn for laying off some
members who had worked for
the company for 45 years, when
they formed a new company
(Outreach Marine) there in April.

If the complaint is upheld by

a NLRB hearing examiner, the
fired workers will get back pay,
fringe benefits and top priority
for rehiring at Outreach Marine.
The year was also marked by
the SIU winning an historic vie-

land waterways and channels.
The U.S. would pay lOO percent
for dredging under 45 feet. User
fees could be imposed for dredg­
ing over 45 feet.
The 99th U . S . Congress which
convened Jan. 3 waits for Sen­
ate action on a similar bill.
*

*

*

The Foss NLRB precedent­
setting decision on " supervi­
sory licensed personnel' ' has
come up with the SIU 20-year­
old-contracted port of Philadel­
phia-based IOT Green, Mariner
White, IBC and Harbor Fleets
bought by SONAT Marine (a
big energy non-union conglom­
erate) more than four years ago.
As of December, the SONAT
colossus has refused to bargain
collectively for their IOT and
Mariner captains , mates , chief
engineers and barge captains.

Last year, in an effort to iron out problems within the Sonat fleet, four
special conferences for Sonat members were held at Piney Point. Here
AB John Allman (I.) ahd Capt. Tom Braddy of the JOT fleet take part in
discussions;
In January the West Coast
NLRB, in a precedent-setting
decision, said the Foss Co. ' s
licensed wheelhouse personnel,
members of the Masters , Mates
and Pilots Union (MM&amp;PU),
were ' 'supervisors ' ' and so not
entitled to union representation.
Nevertheless, the Curtis Bay

On the Great Lakes in the
summertime , a new hopper
dredge, the 205-foot Northerly
Island (North American Trail­
ing) joined the NATCO fleet of
26 dredges .
Early in the year, in the port
of Houston, a new pushboat,
the 1 12 . 3 dwt SIU-contracted
Karl G. Andren (Higman Tow­
ing), went into service with a
SIU crew of six on the Gulf
Intracoastal Canal.
Finally, at the same time,
Union Boatmen in the port of
Norfolk manned a rebuilt fire­
fighting tug, the Fort Johnston
(Cape Fear Towing) of Wil­
mington, N.C. for runs up the
Cape Fear River.
*

SIU vice presidents Red Campbell (I.) and Joe Sacco address the Inland
Crews Conference held last year to help map out plans for the Union.

*

*

On the legislative front for the
inland waterways industry , in
June the U . S . House of Rep­
resentatives
overwhelmingly
passed Rep. Robert Roe' s (D­
N.J.) Water Resources, Port
Development Dredging and User
Fees Authorization' s bill which
would spend $2-billion over the
next 10 years for dredging and
improvements of harbors , in-

Tankerman Harry Kieler
Unlicensed and licensed del­
egates from more than 100 SIU­
contracted companies met in
June at an Inland Fleets Crews
Conference. The delegates ,
elected i n all ports, were there
to help Union officials develop
ways to better service the boats
and help plan the needs of future
contracts .
Crowley Marine officials,
Boatmen and Union represen­
tatives have met all year at
unique quarterly labor-manage­
ment meetings in Southern Cal­
ifornia to discuss problems and
solutions which led to a 5 per­
cent wage hike payable June
1 986 for Crowley West Coast
manners.
February 1 985 I LOG I 27

�f

1r' ' \

SIU Unites to Seek Jobs and Security for Future
public's attention-the SIU
Grassroots Campaign.
"We've got to let the public
know what's happening to the
U.S. merchant marine. This isn't
some narrow special interest.
We're talking about jobs for
everybody and national secu­
rity," SIU President Drozak
said.
The grassroots campaign
which began in April, swept
across the country. In cities and
towns in the East, the Gulf and
the West Coast, the public
learned about the merchant ma­
rine. Candidates saw SIU mem­
bers at rallies everywhere.
Walter Mondale visited SIU
headquarters last year to outline
his program for the merchant
marine. Other candidates ac­
tively sought SIU support.
The SIU threw its support
behind Walter Mondale in the
presidential election and behind
many others in House and Sen­
ate races_. While Mondale had
the misfortune of running against
one of the most popular presi­
dents of all time and was beaten,
overall more than 70 pecent of
the candidates the SIU backed
were victorious. As important
was the coverage given the
problems of the merchant fleet,
and many Americans increased
their awareness of the maritime
industry.

As the year ended, Seafarers
could be proud that they and
their Union had fought the best
they could in a year where the
entire merchant marine was un­
der both political and economic

(Continued from Page 21.)

Seafarers had two important
decisions to make at the end of
1984: what conditions they would
work under and who they would
choose to lead them. Unionwide
voting on new deepsea con­
tracts and for SIU officials ended
Dec. 3 1 .
The basis for the new con•

•

•

Darry Sanders of Mobile, Ala. was
one of more than 200 Seatarers
who gathered at Piney Point last
spring to help the Union chart a
course during the SIU Crews Con­
ference. The conference helped
Union officials determine what the
membership needed and wanted
in the future and, in turn, it helped
the delegates learn some of the
problems the SIU faces in the fu­
ture and how the Union intends to
solve them. Many of the Confer­
ence's recommendations were in­
cluded in the new three-year agree­
ment reached late last year and in
Constitutional changes voted on
also.

tracts came from the springtime
Crews Conference. After long
In a strong show of support,
negotiations with ship opera­ Seafarers
re-elected Frank Dro­
tors, SIU bargainers were able zak and the
entire Executive
to incorporate most of the rec­ Board for another
term.
ommendations from those con­
ferences. In addition, in the face
of serious industry-wide prob­
lems, the SIU was able to hold
the line in the areas of wages
and benefits. The membership
approved the agreements over­
whelmingly.

More than 200 delegates adopted 51 resolutions at the SIUNA Conven­
tion at Piney Point last year.
28 I LOG I

--

._
__._ . .

February

attack, and where workers in
many industries were forced to
take cutbacks in wages and ben­
efits. They could also feel secure
that the SIU would do what is
necessary to protect their jobs
and job security in a troubled
industry.

The USNS Algol was just one of the four TAKX ships (former SL-7s)
manned by the SIU last year. Here are two of the ship's stern cranes.
•

•

•

At the MTD's Executive Board meeting last year (I. to r.) AFL-CIO
President Lane Kirkland, Frank Drozak and MTD Vice President Stephen
Leslie helped outline programs for maritime's future.

1 985

·-· _
- -· -·- · �--=
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--=
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---- -=-=-===========
· ·-· ---�
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·· ======

================i=:r!i]
===

�Tax Time Againi-Here's Some Help
Important Tax Law Changes
Tax Rate Reduced
The rate of tax for all brackets has been
reduced for 1984. However, no additional
computation is needed because the reduc­
tion has already been built into the Tax
Table and the Tax Rate Schedules.

Social Security Benefits
May Be Taxable
If you received social security benefits in
1984, part of these benefits may be taxable
under certain conditions. Be sure to read
the IRS Notice 703 that you should get
from the Social Security Administration
with Form SSA-1099 by January 3 1 , 1985.

t"

' "
"
'
;

t

f

I

Credit for the Elderly and
Permanently and Totally
Disabled

not more than $75 ($37. 50 if married filing
separately) .

J

Deduction for Medical and
Dental Expenses

Tax Shelter Registration
Number

Oortf'•ul&gt;l· t ·11

l � l&gt;-1 ' � ot """ i.i

'j'99' befon-.:

Deduction for Charitable
Contributions
Generally , for 1 984, if you do not itemize
your deductions, you can deduct 25% of
your qualified charitable contributions, but

You may be able to take a special credit
for 1 984 if, on January 1 , 1985 , you have
a 1 979 or newer model diesel-powered car,
van, or light truck. Get Form 4136 for
details.

Estimated Tax Payments­
Retirees and Others With
Income Not Subject to
Income Tax Withholding
you have income generally not subject
to income tax withholding (such as inter-

W4Tf&gt;ON,f

..

Eatmplions
A1wa�ch«k

laOe!fl!

1� bO•
Yourw-JI

Check ctr-..•

bo�u 1lt1it"y

apply

�

'"°""''
�us� at1ac1i

There are a number of tax law changes
that may affect your tax return for 1985.
Some of the changes for 1985 include n-ew
rules for:

CoPy B o l you•
fotm' W·2. W·2G.

.JndW-2Phe•e

\f �ou do no! ha�t

o W- 2 , s ee

Jl"'lt4ol

h1\lruct11)11�

• alimony and separate maintenance payments,
• head of household filing status,
• earned income credit,
• exemption for a dependent child of di­
vorced or separated parents, and
• estimated taxes.

Pleo�I.'

..11.t&lt;11 ctoetO.
p mWW)

(IP(ll.'r '1t-ll.'

c Subtt1tt line 9b lrom line 9a 1nd �t� tlV
10 Refunds ol Sta1e and loc.al 1ncome taxe:s.�
4.o:M
M1MftOIJfltun.ifs.sf04J1/'emard�
11 Alimony rece?\'ed
. �"'�
12 Bulln&amp;U income 01(io»)(•ttKh 5€h«ivi. CJ .
,
1 l C.p.ti.1 pin or (•on) (•rt«h Sch«1M DJ
14 40% of capital gain OTStribU!tons not reported 011 lme l..,
15 Supp1em«ntilll g11Mor (los�) (1tt«fr fomi '797)
..
1 7• Other pt!n�•onsaflod •nnu1twtt. 1nclud1na r�rs Tolal 1ec41,,.q
b&gt; r,,.,blt- amount. 11 .any. lrom t� WOl�hfft on �e 10 of tn.J
18 Ren1s. 1oyalt1M. P-1nner�1ps. e!Olilt�. trusts. etc (•rtKl'I Sell«.
1 9 farm ,ncome 01 (loss) (•N�l'I Sc�u� (J
20• Unemployme111 compien�l1on(11"11.u1a11ce) Tota.11ec1ttved
b Taubteomou11t.1l .1ny. trom lhe WOfkshttt Of'I pitge lOol lostructi.o
l
2 h Soc•&gt; "'�"' "'""'" ('"' .... JO o»nwoct�"')
b l.il.lb\f amount. 1l any. lrom the wo1ks'1ttt Of&gt;p�e l 1 ol lroslru&lt;:li
22

For more details on changes for 1 985,
get Publication 553, Highlights of 1 984 Tax
Changes.

ome
r
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P.•t.l' ) l )

Recordkeeping for Certain
Trade or Business Expenses
Beginning in 1985, in general, you must
keep adequate and contemporaneous rec­
ords to prove the accuracy of:
• any travel, entertainment, and gift ex­
penses you deduct, and .
• the business use of your auto and certain
other property used in your trade or
business or held for the production of
income.
For more details on the new record­
keeping rules, get Publication 463, Travel ,
Entertainment , and Gift Expenses and
Publication 583, Information for Business
Taxpayers.

Could You Pay Less Tax by
Income Averaging?

New Telephone Service
for Tax Refund Information

If there has been a large increase in your
income this year, you may be able to pay
less tax by using the income averaging
method to figure your tax. However, some
of the rules for income averaging have
changed , and fewer people may l?e eligible
to income average. Get Schedule G (Form
1040) to see if you qualify .

Do You Want More or Less

Income Tax Withheld in 1 985?

est, dividends, pensions, or capital gains) ,
you may have to make estimated tax pay­
ments. If you do not pay enough estimated
tax or do not have enough tax withheld,
you may be charged a penalty. For more
details, see Publication 505, Tax With­
holding and Estimated Tax.

·

If the refund you receive is large, you may
want to decrease your withholding for
1985. If you are a working married couple,
or had two or more jobs, or had income
not subject to withholding, you may need
to have more tax withheld to avoid owing
IRS a large amount.

Single (including d ivorced and
legally separated)

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,300
$4,300

Married with a dependent child
and living apart from your
spouse all year

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,300
$4,300

Married and living with your
spouse at end of 1 984 (or on the
date your spouse died)

Married, joint return

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or over (one spouse)
65 or over (both spouses)

$5.400
$6,400
$7 ,400

Married, separate return

any age

$ 1 ,000

Married , joint return

any age

$ 1 ,000

Married , separate return

any age

$ 1 ,000

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,300
$4,300

Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child

under 65
65 or over

$4,400
$5 ,400

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,300
$4,300

Widowed before 1 982 and not
remarried in 1984

Information

If you have a household employee , both
you and the employee may have to pay a
share of the social security tax on the
employee's wages . You may also have to
pay Federal unemployment tax, which is
for your employee's unemployment insur­
ance. For more details, get Publication
503, Child and Dependent Care Credit,
and · Employment Taxes for Household
Employers.

Other Filing Requirements. Even if your

and al the end of 1984
you were:

Widowed in 1 983 or 1983 and
not remarried in 1984

If it has been at least 10 weeks since you
mailed your 1 984 tax return, you may be
able to call a special telephone number for
your area to find out the status of your
income tax refund. For details on how to
use this service, see How To Use Tele-Tax

Employment Taxes for
Household Employers

and your filing status is:

1 984

Ji:t��ti

Adjustments
to Income

Who Must File

Married , not living with your
spouse at end of

· "

T/..IE
G'OLUTION
IS' 6'1MPLE7

Fifine Slalus

Credit for Owners of
Diesel-Fueled Vehicles

Important · Reminders

You must.file a tax return if­
Your marital status al the end of
1984 was:

. 198" . .. ....,.,,.

hon� on

A person who sells (or otherwise transfers)
to you an interest in a tax shelter after
August 3 1 , 1 984, must maintain a list of
investors and give you the tax shelter
registration number assigned to the tax
shelter. You must attach to your tax return
Form 8271, Investor Reporting of Tax
Shelter Registration Number, to report this
number. Penalties are provided if you fail
to report this number on your tax return.

If

, ,,,. 11 .. ..., ,r l

Some of the rules for deducting medicines
and drugs have changed. Also, certain
· lodging expenses for medical care may be
deducted.

Highlights of 1985 Tux
Changes

The rules for taking th.: credit for the
elderly have changed and the disability
income exclusion no longer applies. But,
you may be able to take the credit for the
elderly and the permanently and totally
disabled if, by the end of 1 984, you were
either 65 or over; or you were under 65 ,
you retired on permanent and total disa­
bility, and you received taxable disability
income in 1 984 .
See Schedule R, Credit for the Elderly
and the Permanently and Totally Disabled,
for more details.

1 040 ��s'."i��;�,-���'11���;;·.;,; ;,;;;�·rn 11®84 j"'

I ·r •·�

and your gross
income was al least:

income was less than the amounts shown
above , you must file a return if any one of
the following applied for 1984:
• You could be claimed as a dependent
on your parent 's return and you had
$ 1 ,000 or more in income that was not
earned income-for example, taxable
interest and dividends.
• You owe any special taxes, such as:
-social security tax on tips you did not
report to your employer;
-uncollected social security tax or RRTA
tax on tips you reported to your em­
ployer;
-alternative minimum tax;
-tax on an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA); or
-tax from recapture of investment credit.
• You received any advance earned in­
come credit (EiC) payments from your
employer(s).
• You had net earnings from self-employ­
ment income of at least $400.
• You had wages of $ 100 or more from a
church or qualified church-controlled

(Continued on Page 30.)
February 1 985 I LOG I 29

------- ----- ------- ----�· � � � � · �- � -��--�" = =-· � -- �- - - - - � � -,-=

�(Continued from Page 29.)

• You were married at the end of 1 984 to

organization that is exempt from em­
ployer social security taxes.
• You exclude income from sources within
U . S . possessions and your gross income
was at least $ 1 ,000 .

These rules apply to all U . S. citizens
and resident aliens. They also apply to
those nonresident aliens and dual-status
aliens who are married to citizens or res­
idents of the United States at the end of
1984 and who have elected to be treated
as resident aliens.

Note: Different rules apply if you were a
nonresident alien at any time during 1 984
(except as mentioned above). You may
have to file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresi­
dent Alien Income Tax Return. Also get
Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guidefor Aliens.
Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file, you should
file to get a refund if Federal income tax
was withheld from any payments to you.
Also file if you can take the earned income
credit. If you file for either of these reasons
only , you may be able to use Form 1040A
(or in some instances, Form 1040EZ).
When To File
You should file as soon as you can after
January 1 , but not later than April 1 5 ,
1985.
If you file late, you may have to pay
penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot file by the
due date, you should ask for an extension
using Form 4868, Application for Auto­
matic Extension of Time to File U . S .
Individual Income Tax Return.

Note: Form 4868 does not extend the time

•
•
•
•

•
•

•
•
•
•

a nonresident alien who had U .S . source
income and who has not elected to be
treated as a resident alien. Exception:
Your may be able to use Form 1 040A if
you meet the tests under Married Per­
sons Who Live Apart.
You received taxable social security
benefits or tier 1 railroad retirement
benefits.
You received interest as a nominee.
You received or paid accrued interest
on securities transferred between inter­
est payment dates .
You received any nontaxable dividends,
capital gain distributions, dividends as
a nominee, or you elect to exclude
qualified reinvested dividends from a
qualified public utility.
You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for Foreign Accounts and
Foreign Trusts.
You take any of the Adjustments to
Income shown on Form 1040, lines 24,
25, 27, 28, 29, or any write-in amount
included on line 3 1 .
You claim any of the credits on Form
1040, lines 42, 43, 47, 48, or any write­
in credit included on line 49.
You own any of the taxes on Form 1040,
lines 39, 51 through 55, or any write-in
amount included on line 56.
You claim any of the payments on Form
1040, lines 58, 62, 63, or any write-in
amount included on line 64 .
You file any of these forms:
·

Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individ­
uals, for 1984 (or if you want to apply any
part of your 1984 overpayment to esti­
mated tax for 1985).
Schedule G, Income Averaging.
Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated
Tax by Individuals.

to pay your income tax. See the instruc­
tions for Form 4868.

Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income.

If you are living or traveling outside the
country on April 1 5 , you can get an au­
tomatic two-month extension of time to
file. Just attach a statement to your return
explaining the details.

Form 827 1 , Investor Reporting of Tax
Shelter Registration Number.

Form 4563, Exclusion of Income From
Sources in United States Possessions.

Which Form To File

Where To File

You MAY be able to Use
Form 1040EZ If:

Use the addressed envelope that came
with your return. If you do not have one,
or if you moved during the year, mail your
return to the Internal Revenue Service Cen­
ter for the place where you live. No street
address is needed. Please write -4444 after
the five digit ZIP Code for your state ; e . g . ,
Ogden, U T 84244-4444.

• You were single and claim only your

own personal exemption.

• You had only wages, salaries, and tips,

and not more than $400 of interest in­
come.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000.
• You claim the partial deduction for char­
itable contributions.

You MAY Be Able To Use Form 1040A If:
• You had income from wages, salaries,

tips, unemployment compensation, in­
terest, or dividends.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions.
• You deduct certain payments to your
Individual Retirement Arrangement
(IRA).
• You claim a credit for child and de­
pendent care expenses.
• You claim the partial deduction for char­
itable contributions.
Since Forms 1 040A and 1040EZ are
easier to complete than Form 1040, you
should use one of them unless Form 1040
lets you pay less tax. However, even if
you meet the above tests, you may still
have to file Form 1040.

You MUST Use Form 1040 If:
• Your taxable income is $50,000 or more.
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return and

itemizes deductions. Exception: You
may still use Form 1040A if you have a
dependent child and can meet the tests
under Married Persons Who Live Apart.
• You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents' return AND you had in­
terest, dividends, or other unearned in­
come of $ 1 ,000 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with a
dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during any
part of 1 984 and do not file a joint return.
(You may have to file Form 1040NR.)

30 I LOG I February 1 985

Other Information

Death of Taxpayer
If the taxpayer died before filing a return
for 1 984, the taxpayer's spouse or personal
representative must file and sign a return
for the person who died if the deceased
was required to file a return. A personal
representative can be an executor, admin­
istrator, or anyone who is in charge of the
taxpayer's property.
The person who files the return should
write ''deceased' ' after the deceased' s name
and show the date of death in the name
and address space. Also write "DE­
CEASED" across the top ofthe tax return.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
return but had tax withheld, a return must
be filed to get a refund.
If your spouse died in 1 984 and you did
not remarry in 1 984, you can file a joint
return. You can also file a joint return if
your spouse died in 1985 before filing a
1984 return. A joint return should show
your spouse's 1 984 income before death
and your income for all of 1984. Also write
" Filing as surviving spouse" in the area
where you sign the return. If someone else
is the personal representative, he or she
must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a surviv­
ing spouse filing a joint return with the
deceased and you follow the above instruc­
tions, no other form is needed to have the
refund issued to you . However, all other
filers requesting a refund due the deceased
must file Form 1310, Statement of Person
Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Tax­
payer, to claim the refund.

For more details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation (tape no. 1 28) in the index or get
Publication 559, Tax Information for Sur­
vivors , Executors, and Administrators.

U.S. Citizens Living Abroad
Generally, foreign source income must be
reported. Get Publication 54, Tax Guide
for U .S . Citizens and Resident Aliens
Abroad, for more details.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules.
But, if you do round off, do so for all
amounts . You can drop amounts under 50
cents. Increase amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For example:
$ 1 .39 becomes $ 1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Community Property States
Community property States are: Arizona,
California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New
Mexico, Texas, and Washington.
If you and your spouse live in a com­
munity property State, you must follow
State law to determine what is community
income and what is separate income . How­
ever, different rules could apply if:
• you and your spouse lived apart all year,
• you do not file a joint return, and
• no part of the community income you
earn is transferred to your spouse .
Please get Publication 555, Community
Property and the Federal Income Tax, for
more details.

Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and Tax Counseling for the
Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most communities
to lower income, elderly, handicapped,
and non-English speaking individuals in
preparing Form 1040EZ, Form 1040A, and
the basic Form 1 040. Call the toll-free
telephone number for your area for the
location of the volunteer assistance site
near you.

Unresolved Tax Problems
IRS has a Problem Resolution Program for
taxpayers who have been unable to resolve
their problems with IRS. If you have a tax
problem you have been unable to resolve
through normal channels., write to your
local IRS District Director or call your
local IRS offic e and ask for Problem Res­
olution assistance.
The Problem Resolution Office will take
responsibility for your problem and ensure
that it receives proper attention. Although
this office cannot change the tax law or
technical decisions, it can frequently clear
up misunderstandings that resulted from
previous contacts .
Presidential Election
Campaign Fund
Congress established this fund to support
public financing of Presidential election
campaigns .
You may have $ 1 go t o the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
each of you may choose to have $ 1 go to
this fund, or each may choose not to. One
may choose to have $ 1 go to this fund and
the other may choose not to.
If you check Yes, it will not change the
tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit for
political contributions on line 44.

Voluntary Contributions To Reduce
the Public Debt
You can make a voluntary contribution to
reduce the public debt. If you wish to do
so, enclose a separate check with your
income tax return and make it payable to
"Bureau of the Public Debt . " Please do
not add it to any tax you may owe . If you
owe tax, include a separate check for that
amount payable to " Internal Revenue
Service. "
Filing Status
Lines 1 through 5 Boxes

Single
Consider yourself single if on December
3 1 you were unmarried or separated from

your spouse either by divorce or separate
maintenance decree and you do not qualify
for another filing status. State law governs
whether you are married, divorced, or
legally separated.
If you were married on December 3 1 ,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests explained on
this page for Married Persons Who Live
Apart, you may consider yourself single
for the whole year.
If your spouse died during 1984, consider
yourself married to that spouse for the
whole year, unless you remarried before
the end of 1984.
Married

Joint or Separate Returns?
Joint Returns. Most married couples will
pay less tax if they file a joint return. You
must report all income, exemptions, de­
ductions, and credits for you and your
spouse. Both of you must sign the return,
even if only one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
return even if you did not live together for
the whole year. Both of you are responsible
for any tax due on a joint return, so if one
of you does not pay, the other may have
to.
Note: If you file a joint return, you may
not, after the due date ofthe return, choose
to file separate returns for that year.
If your spouse died in 1 984, you can file
a joint return for 1984. You can also file a
joint return if your spouse died in 1985
before filing a 1 984 return . For more details
on how to file the joint return, see Death
of Taxpayer.
Separate Returns. You can file separate
returns if both you and your spouse had
income , or if only one of you had income.
If you file a separate return and your
spouse itemizes deductions, you must also
itemize. You each report only your own
income , exemptions, deductions and cred­
its, and you are responsible only for the
tax due on your return.
Special rules apply, however, for tax­
payers who live in community property
states . For more details, see Publication
555, Community Property and the Federal
Income Tax.
In most instances if you file a separate
return, you will pay more Federal tax
because the tax rate is higher for married
persons filing separately. The following
also apply:
• You cannot take the deduction for a

married couple when both work.

• You cannot take the credit for child and

dependent care expenses in most cases.

• You cannot take the earned income

credit

• If you lived with your spouse at any

time in 1 984a. You may have to include in income
the total amount of any unemployment
compensation you received in 1 984.
b. You cannot take the credit for the
elderly and the permanently and totally
disabled.
c. You may have to include in income
up to one-half of any social security ben­
efits (including any tier 1 railroad retire­
ment benefits) you received in 1984.
• You must itemize your dedeuctions if
your spouse itemizes, even if it is not
to your tax benefit to itemize deduc­
tions.
If you file a separate return, write your
spouse' s full name in the space after Box
3 and your spouse' s social security number
in the block provided for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check the
boxes on line 6b that apply if you can
claim the exemptions for your spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart
Some married persons who have a child
and who do not live with their spouse may
file as Single or as Head of household and
use tax rates that are lower than those for
married persons filing separate returns .
This also means that i f your spouse item­
izes deductions, you do not have to.
You should check Box 1 for Single if
you meet ALL 4 of the following tests:

(Continued on Page 31.)

�Tax Ti me Againi-Here's Some Hel p
(Continued from Page 30.)

a. You file a separate return from your
spouse.
b. You paid more than half the cost to
keep up your home in 1 984.
c. Your spouse did not live with you at
any time during 1984, and
d. For over 6 months of t 984, your home
was the principal home of your child or
stepchild whom you can claim as a depend­
ent.
You should check Box 4 for Head of
household if you meet tests a through c
above and your home in test d, above,
was the dependent child's principal home
for ALL of 1984. The tax rates for Head
of household are even lower than the rates
for Single. You may also be able to claim
the earned income credit.
Head of Household

Tax Tip: There are special tax rates for a
person who can meet the tests for Head
of household. These rat:?:: are lower than
the rates for Single or for Marriedfiling a
separate return.
You may use this filing status ONLY IF
on December 3 1 , 1984, you were unmar­
ried (including certain married persons
who live apart, as discussed above) or
legally separated and meet test a or b
below:
a. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home, which was the principal
home of your father or mother whom you
can claim as a dependent. (Your parent
did not have to live with you.) OR
b. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up the home iii which you lived
and in which one of the following also
lived all year (except for temporary ab­
sences, such as for vacation or school):
1 . Your unmarried child , grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. (This person
did not have to be your dependent, unless
you qualify for Head of household under
the rules listed above for Married Persons
Who Live Apart.)

Note: If this child is not your dependent,
you must write the child's name in the
space provided on line 4.
2. Your Married child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. (This person
must be your dependent.)
3. Any other relative listed below whom
you can claim as a dependent.
Grandparent
Brother
Sister

Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law
Son-in-law

Stepbrother

Daughter-in-law, or

Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather

if related by blood :
Uncle
Aunt

Mother-in-law

Father-in-law

Nephew
Niece

Special rules
1. If you receive payments under the
Aid to Families with Dependent Children
(AFDC) program and use them to pay part
of the cost of keeping up this home, you
may not count these amounts as furnished
by you.
2. You cannot file as Head of household
if you claim a relative in a or b above as
a dependent under a Multiple Support
Declaration.
3. A foster child may qualify you for
Head of household purposes if you can
claim the foster child as your dependent.

Qualifying Widow or Widower
With a Dependent Child
If your spouse died in 1 983 or 1 982 and
you did not remarry in 1984, you may be
able to use joint return tax rates for 1 984.
You can figure your tax at joint return
rates if you meet ALL 3 of the following
tests:
a. You could have filed a joint return
with your spouse for the year your spouse
died, even if you didn't actually do so.
b. Your dependent child, stepchild,
adopted child or foster child lived with

you (except for temporary absences, such
as for vacation or school).
c. You paid over half the cost of i(eeping
up the home for this child for the whole
year.
Check Box 5. Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child, and show the year your
spouse died in the space provided. Do not
claim an exemption for your spouse. (You
can claim the exemption only for the year
your spouse died.)
If your spouse died before 1982 and you
were single in 1 984, you may check Box
4 if you met the tests under Head of
Household. Otherwise you must file as
Single.
Exemptions
Line 6a Boxes

For Yourself
You can always take one exemption for
yourself. Take two exemptions if you were
blind, or 65 or over. Take three exemptions
if you were blind and 65 or over. Be sure
to check all the boxes on line 6a for the
exemptions you can take for yourself.
You can take the extra exemptions for
age 65 or over and blindness only for
yourself and your spouse. You cannot take
them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined as of
December 3 1 . However, if your 65th birth­
day was on January 1 , 1 985 , you can take
the extra exemption for age for 1 984.
Line 6b Boxes

For Your Spouse
You can take exemptions for your spouse

if you file a joint return. If you file a

separate return, you can take your spouse' s
exemptions only i f your spouse is not filing
a return, had no income, and was not the
dependent of someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like your
own. Take one exemption for your spouse
if your spouse was neither blind nor 65 or
over. Take two exemptions if your spouse
was blind or 65 or over. Take three ex­
emptions if your spouse was blind and 65
or over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6b for the exemptions you can take
for your spouse.
If at the end of 1 984, you were divorced
or legally separated, you cannot take an
exemption for your former spouse. If you
were separated by a divorce that is not
final (interlocutory decree) , you are con­
sidered married for the whole year.
If your spouse died during 1 984 and you
did not remarry before the end of 1984,
check the boxes for the exemptions you
could have taken for your spouse on the
date of death.
Lines 6c and 6d

Children and Other Dependents
Please enter on line 6c the first names of
your dependent children who lived with
you. Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arrow.
Birth or Death of Dependent. You can take
an exemption for a dependent who was
born or who died during 1984 if he or she
met the tests for a dependent while alive.
This means that a baby who lived only a
few minutes can be claimed as a depend­
ent.
Enter on line 6d the full names and other
information for your other dependents,
including your dependent children who did
not live with you. Fill in the total number
in the box to the right of the arrow. You
can take an exemption for each person
who is your "dependent. "
Each person you claim as a dependent
has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

income;
support;
married dependent;
citizenship or residence; and
relationship.

These tests are explained below.
1. Income

In general, the person must have received
less than $ 1 ,000 of gross income. Gross
income does not include nontaxable in­
come, such as welfare benefits or nontax­
able social security benefits.
Special Rules for Your Dependent Child.
Even if your child had income of $ 1 ,000
or more, you can claim your child as a
dependent if tests 2, 3, and 4 below are
met, and:

• Your child was under 19 at the end of

1 984, or

• Your child was enrolled as a full-time

student at a school during any five months
of 1984, or
• Your child took a full-time , on-farm
training course during any 5 months of
1 984. (The course had to be given by a
school or a State , county, or local gov­
ernment agency.)
The school must have a regular teaching
staff, a regular course of study , and a
regularly enrolled body of students in at­
tendance.
2. Support
In general, you must have given over half
of the dependent's support in 1984. If you
file a joint return, the support can be from
you or your spouse. Even if you did not
give over half of the dependent's support,
you will be treated as having given over
half of the support if you meet the tests
for Children of Divorced or Separated Par­
ents or Dependent Supported by Two or
More Taxpayers.
In figuring total support, you must in­
clude money the dependent used for his
or her own support, even if this money
was not taxable (for example , gifts, sav­
ings, welfare benefits). If your child was
a student, do not include amounts he or
she received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as food, a
place to live, clothes, medical and dental
care, recreation, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these items.
However, the cost of a place to live is
figured at its fair rental value.
Do not include in support items such as
income and social security taxes, premi­
ums for life insurance, or funeral expenses.
Capital items-You must include capital
items such as a car or furniture in figuring
support, but only if they are actually given
to, or bought by, the dependent for his or
her use or benefit. Do not include the cost
of a capital item for the household or for
use by persons other than the dependent.
If you care for a foster child, see Pub­
lication 501 , Exemptions, for special rules
that apply.

ried dependent, citizenship or residence,
and relationship, are met.
In addition, the taxpayer who claims the
dependent must:
a. have paid more than 10% of the
dependent's support; and
b. attach to his or her tax return a signed
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declaration,
for every other person who paid more than
10% of the support. This form states that
the person who signs it will not claim an
exemption in 1 984 for the person he or she
helped to support.
3. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a joint return.
However, if neither the dependent nor the
dependent's spouse is required to file, but
they file a joint return to get a refund of
tax withheld, you may claim him or her if
the other four tests are met.
4. Citizenship or Resident
The dependent must have been a citizen
or resident of the United States , a resident
of Canada or Mexico, or an alien · child
adopted by and living the entire year with
a U . S . citizen in a foreign country.
5. Relationship
The dependent met test a or b below.
a. Was related to you (or your spouse
if you are filing a joint return) in one of
the following ways:
Child
Stepchild
Mother
Father
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Grandchild

Stepbrother
Stepsister
Stepmother
Stepfather
Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law
Sister-in-law

Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law
or, if related by
blood:
Uncle
Aunt
Nephew
Niece

Note: Any relationships that have been
established by marriage are not ended by
death or divorce . .
b. Was any other person who lived in
your home as a member of your household
for the whole year. A person is not a
member of your household if at any time
during your tax year the relationship be­
tween you and that person violates local
law.
The word child includes:

• Your son, daughter, stepson, or step­

daughter, or adopted son or daughter.

• A child who lived in your home as a
member of your family if placed with

you by an authorized placement agency
for legal adoption.
• A foster child (any child who lived in
your home as a member of your family
for the whole ye ar)
.

Children of Divorced or Separated Parents.
If a child's parents together paid more than
half of the child's support, the parent who
has custody for most of the year can
generally take the exemption for that child.
However, the parent who does not have
custody (or who has the child for the
shorter time), may take the exemption if
a or b below, applies.
a. That parent gave at least $600 toward
each child's support in 1984, and the decree
of divorce or separate maintenance (or a
written agreement between the parents)
states he or she can take the exemption ,
OR
b. That parent gave $ 1 ,200 or more for
each child' s support in 1984, and the parent
who had custody cannot prove that he or
she gave more than the other parent.

Note: In figuring support, a parent who
has remarried and has custody may count
the support provided by the new spouse.

Tax Tip: Beginning after 1 984 , new rules
apply for claiming exemptions for children
of divorced or separated parents. See
Publication 504 for details.
Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers. Sometimes two or more tax­
payers together pay more than · half of
another person's support, but no one alone
pays over half of the support. One of the
taxpayers may claim the person as a de­
pendent only if the tests for income, mar-

Income

Examples of Income You Do Not Report
(Do not include these amounts when you
decide if you must file a return.)
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and other
benefits) paid by the Veterans' Admin­
istration.
Worker's compensation benefits, insur­
ance damages, etc . , for injury or sick­
ness.
Child support .
Gifts, money, or other property you in­
herited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because
of a person's death.
Interest on certain State and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received for insurance be­
cause you lost the use of your home due
to fire or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than the cost of
your normal expenses while living in
your home. (You must report as income
reimbursements for normal living ex­
penses.)
Amounts an employer contributed on your
behalf and h enefits provided to you as
an employee or the spouse or dependent

(Continued on Page 32.)

February 1 985 I LOG I 31

�(Continued from Page 31.)

of an employee, under a qualified group
legal services plan.
Cancellation of certain student loans, on
or after January l , 1983 , where the
student, under the terms of the loan,
performs certain professional services
for any of a broad class of employers.

Examples of Income You Must Report
The following kinds of income should be
reported on Form 1 040, or related forms
and schedules. You may need some of the
forms and schedules listed below.
Wages, including salaries, bonuses, com­
missions, fees, and tips.
Dividends (Schedule B).
Interest (Schedule B) on:
bank deposits, bonds, notes;
U . S . Savings Bonds;
pay­
mortgages on which you receive
ments;
tax refunds;
certain arbitrage bonds issued by State
and local governments; and accounts
with savings and loan associations, mu­
tual savings banks, credit unions, etc.
In general, most Federal social security
benefits (and tier 1 railroad retirement
benefits) are not taxable. However, begin­
ning in 1 984, in certain instances, part of
these benefits may be taxable.
Original Issue Discount (Schedule B).
Unemployment compensation (insurance)
Distributions from an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA), including SEPs
and DECs.
Amounts received in place of wages, from
accident and health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if your em­
ployer paid for the policy .
Bartering income (fair market value of
goods or services you received in return
for your services).
Business expense reimbursements you re­
ceived that are more than you spent for
these expenses .
Alimony, separate maintenance, o r sup­
port payments received from and de­
ductible by your spouse or former spouse.
Refunds of state and local taxes if you
deducted the taxes in an earlier year and
got a tax benefit for these taxes.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy you
cashed in if the proceeds are more than
the premium you paid.
Profit s from businesses and professions
(Schedule C).
Your share of profits from partnerships
and S corporations (Schedule E).
Profit s from farming (Schedule F).
Pensions, annuities, and endowments.
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Lump-sum distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange (including
barter) of real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems, or other property
(Schedule D or Form 4797) .
Gains from the sale of your personal res­
idence (Schedule D and Form 2 1 19).
Rents and royalties (Schedule E).
Your share of estate or trust income
(Schedule E), including accumulation
distributions from trusts (Form 4970).
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lot­
tery , and gambling winnings).
Earned income from sources outside the
United States (Form 2555).
Director' s fees.
Fees received for jury duty and precinct
election board duty.
Fees received as an executor or adminis­
trator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

Adjustments to Income
Line 24

Moving Expense
Employees and self-employed persons (in­
cluding partners) can deduct certain mov­
ing expenses. The move had to be in
connection with your job or business.
You can take this deduction only if your
change in job location has added at least
35 miles to the distance from your old
residence to your work place. If you had
no former principal work place, your new

32 I LOG I February

1 985

principal work place must be at least 35
miles from your former residence.
If you meet these requirements, you
should see Form 3903 for details. Use Form
3903 to figure the amount of moving ex­
penses to show on line 24. If you moved
outside the United States or its posses­
sions, see Form 3903F.
If your employer paid for any part of
the move, you must report that as income
on Form 1 040, line 7. Your employer
should give you Form 4782 and include
that amount in total wages, tips, and other
compensation on Form W-2.
Line 25

Employee Business Expenses
You can deduct certain business expenses
that were not paid by your employer.
Travel, transportation (but not commuting
to and from work), and meals and lodging
can be deducted on line 25 by using Form
2106 even if you do not itemize deductions
on Schedule A. All other business ex­
penses, such as union or professional dues,
tools, and uniforms, can be deducted only
if you itemize deductions on Schedule A .
Outside salespersons should claim their
business expenses on line 25 by using Form
2 1 06 . For details, see Tele-Tax Information
(tape no. 2 1 4) in the index or get Publication
463, Travel, Entertainment, and Gift Ex­
penses.
Lines 26a and 26b

Payments to an lndivUJual
Retirement Arrangement (IRA)
You can deduct on line 26a payments made
to your IRA (including those made under
a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) plan
or to a plan that accepts deductible em­
ployee contributions (DECs)). Schedule C
or F filers with a SEP and partners with a
SEP take the deduction on line 27.
You should receive a statement showing
payments made to your IRA in 1984. (The
trustee or issuer of the plan will also
provide IRS with this information.) Use
this amount when you figure your IRA
deduction, BUT please note the following:
• If you made payments to your IRA in

•

•

•

•

1 984 that you deducted on your 1 983
Form 1040, do not include those pay­
ments on your 1984 tax return .
If you made payments to your IRA in
1985 (by April 1 5 , 1985) that you want
to deduct on your 1 984 Form 1040, be
sure to include these payments when
you figure your IRA deduction for 1984.
If your IRA deduction on line 26a is less
than your IRA payments and you do
not withdraw this excess payment be­
fore your return is due, you must file
Form 5329 and pay the tax due on the
excess payment.
If you are married and you and your
spouse work and you both have IRAs,
figure each spouse's deduction sepa­
rately. Then combine the two deduc­
tions and enter the total of the two
amounts on line 26a.
If you are married and made payments
to your nonworking spouse' s IRA for
1984, you must file a joint return for
1 984 to deduct these payments.

Note: Ifyou are divorced and a nonworking
spouse 's IRA was set up for your benefit
before the divorce, special rules may ap­
ply. See Publication 590, Individual Retire­
ment Arrangements (IRA 's), for details.
• Do not include rollover payments in

figuring your deduction.
Line 27

Payments to a Keogh (H.R. 10)
Retirement Plan
Caution: You must be self-employed to
claim this deduction. Sole proprietors and
partners enter the allowable deduction for
contributions to your Keogh (H.R. 10) plan
and your SEP on line 27.
There are two types of Keogh retirement
plans:
• Defined-contribution

plan.-This plan
provides an individual account for each
person in the plan. In general, if pay­
ments to the plan are geared to the
employer's profits, the plan is a profit-

sharing plan. If payments are not based
on the employer's profits, the plan is a
money purchase pension plan.
• Defined-benefit plan.-The deduction for
this type of plan is determined by the
investment needed to fund a specific
benefit at retirement age. Write "DB"
on the line to the left of the amount if
you have a defined-benefit plan.
For more details, get Publication 560,
Self-Employed Retirement Plans.
Line 28

Penalty on Early Withdrawal of Savings
The Form 1099-INT given to you by your
bank or savings and loan association will
show the amount of any penalty you were
charged because you withdrew funds from
your time savings deposit before its ma­
turity. Enter this amount on line 28. (Be
sure to include the interest income on Form
1 040, line 8.)
Line 29

Alimony PaUJ
You can deduct periodic payments of ali­
mony or separate maintenance made under
a court decree. You can also deduct pay­
ments made under a written separation
agreement entered into after August 1 6,
1954, or a decree for support entered into
after March l , 1954. Don't deduct lump­
sum cash or property settlements, volun­
tary payments not made under a court
order or a written separation agreement,
or amounts specified as child support. For
details, see Tele-Tax Information (tape no.
2 1 9) in the index or get Publication 504,
Tax Information for Divorced or Separated
Individuals.
Line 30

Deduction for a Married Couple When
Both Work
You can claim a deduction if:

• you are married filing a joint return,
• both you and your spouse have qualified

earned income, and

• you do not exclude income earned abroad

or in U . S . possessions, or claim the
foreign housing deduction.
Complete Schedule W (Form 1040) to
figure the amount of your deduction.

Other Adjustments
If you can claim any of the following
adjustments, include it in the total on line
3 1 . Be sure to identify it to the left of the
total and show the amount.
Foreign Housing Deduction.-If you have
income earned abroad and you claim a
deduction for foreign housing expenses on
Form 2555, enter your deduction on line
3 1 . Write " Form 2555" in the space to the
left of the total.
Forestation/Reforestation Amortization.­
If you can claim a deduction for amorti­
zation of the costs of forestation or refo­
restation and you do not have to file
Schedule C or Schedule F for this activity,
enter your deduction on line 3 1 . Write
"Reforestation" in the space to the left of
the total.
Repayment of Sub-pay Under the Trade
Act of 1974.-If you repaid supplemental
unemployment benefits (sub-pay) that you
previously reported in income because you
became eligible for payments under the
Trade Act of 1974, enter the amount you
repaid in 1 984. Write "Sub-pay TRA" in
the space to the left of the total. Or, you
may be able to claim a credit against your
tax instead. See Publication 525, Taxable
and Nontaxable Income, for more details.

on your parents' return and had interest,
dividends, or other unearned income of
$ 1 ,000 or more. Generally, this means that
you must complete and attach Schedule A
and complete the worksheet on this page.
However, there are two exceptions to this
rule:
Exception 1 . You don't have to itemize
deductions on Schedule A or complete the
worksheet if you have earned income* of
$2,300 or more if single ($1 ,700 or more if
married filing a separate return). Enter
zero (0) on line 34a and go on to line 34b.
Exception 2. You don't have to use
Schedule A if you know that your earned
income* is more than your itemized de­
ductions. Instead, use the worksheet after
completing line 33 of Form 1 040 and enter
your earned income on line 3 of the work­
sheet.

Note: Ifyour unearned income is less than
$1,000 , you don 't have to use Schedule A
or the worksheet-enter zero (0) on line
34a and go on to line 34b.
In any case, be sure to check the box
below line 34a.
B. You are married, filing a separate
return, and your spouse itemizes deduc­
tions.
C. You file Form 4563 and exclude in­
come from sources in U . S. possessions.
(Please see Publication 570, Tax Guide for
U . S . Citizens Employed in U . S . Posses­
sions, for more details.)
D. You had dual status as a nonresident
alien for part of 1 984, and during the rest
of the year you were either a resident alien
or a U.S. citizen. However, you do not
have to itemize if you file a joint return
with your spouse who was a U . S . citizen
or resident at the end of 1 984 and you and
your spouse agree to be taxed on your
combined worldwide income.
You Choose To Itemize
You may choose to itemize your deduc­
tions if you are:
• Married and filing a joint return, or a
Qualifying widow(er) with dependent
child, and your itemized deductions are
more than $3 ,400.
• Married and filing a separate return, and
your itemized deductions are more than
$ 1 ,700.
• Single, or a Head of household, and
your itemized deductions are more than
$2 ,300.
If you do itemize , complete and attach
Schedule A and enter the amount from
Schedule A, line 26, on Form 1 040, line
34a.
You Do Not Itemize
If your itemized deductions are less than
the amount shown above for your filing
status (or you choose not to itemize), enter
zero on line 34a, unless you MUST itemize
as described on this page .
Line 34b

Deduction for Charitable Contributions
You may deduct part of your charitable
contributions on line 34b if you do not
itemize your deductions on Schedule A
(Form 1040). The amount you can deduct
depends on your filing status and how
much you actually gave to a qualified
organization.
Include what you gave to, or for the use
of, a qualified organization. Examples of
qualified organizations are: churches,
United Way , and nonprofit schools and
hospitals .
Contributions can be cash (including
checks and money orders), property, or
out-of-pocket expenses paid to do volun­
teer work for a qualified organization.

Tax Computation

Line 36

Line 34a

Exemptions

You will fall into one of these three classes
below:
• You MUST itemize deductions, or
• You choose to itemize, or
• You do not itemize.
The three classes are described below.

Multiply $ 1 ,000 by the total number of
exemptions you claimed on line 6e.

You MUST Itemize Deductions
You must itemize deductions if:
A. You can be claimed as a dependent

Line 38

Tax
To figure your tax, use one of the following
methods.

(Continued on Page 33.)

�Tax Ti me Again-Here's Some Help
(Continued from Page 32.)
Tax Rate Schedules

You must use the Tax Rate Schedules to
figure your tax if your taxable income is
$50,000 or more.
Also use the Tax Rate Schedules if you
figure your tax using:
Income Averaging, Schedule G.-You
may pay less tax by using this method if
there has been a large increase in your
income this year. In some cases you may
benefit even if your 1 984 income did not
increase substantially. This will depend on
the amount of your taxable incomes in the
three base years ( 198 1-1983). Get Schedule
G to see if you qualify.

Tax Table
If none of the above conditions apply to
you, you MUST use the Tax Table to find
your tax.
Be sure you use the correct column in
the Tax Table. After you have found the
correct tax, enter that amount on line 38.
There is an example at the beginning of
the table to help you find the correct tax.

Note: The allowance for the zero bracket
amount and the tax rate reduction have
already been built into both the Tax Table
and the Tax Rate Schedules for you.

Line 44

Partial Credit for Political Contributions
You may take a tax credit on this line for
contributions to candidates for public of­
fice and to newsletter funds and political
committees of candidates and elected pub­
lic officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit for the $1
or $2 you checked to go to the Presidential
Election Campaign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the amounts
you gave . Enter half of this total on line
44, but do not enter more than $50 ($1 00
if you are married and filing ajoint return).

Note: You cannot deduct political contri­
butions as charitable contributions.
For more information, please see Publication 585.

Line 39

Additional Taxes
Check the box( es) on line 39 to report any
of the additional taxes listed below.
Form 4970, Tax on Accumulation Dis­
tribution of Trusts.
Form 4972, Special 10-Year Averaging
Method.
Form 5544, Multiple Recipient Special
10-Year Averaging Method.
Credits
Line 41

Credit for Child and
Dependent Care Expenses
You may be able to take a credit on line
41 for payments you made for child and
disabled dependent care while you (and
your spouse if you are married) worked
or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up a
home that included a child under age 1 5
o r your dependent o r spouse who could
not care for himself or herself. Use Form
2441 to figure the amount of any credit.
Please see Form 2441 for more infor­
mation, including special rules for divorced
or separated taxpayers and certain em­
ployment taxes for which you may be
liable.
Line 42

Credit for the Elderly and the
Permanently and Totally Disabled
Beginning in 1 984, you may be able to take
this credit and reduce your tax, if by the
end of 1984, you were :
• Age 65 or over, or
• Under age 65 , you retired on permanent
and total disability , and you had taxable
disability income in 1984.
For more information, see the separate
instructions for Schedule R, Credit for the
Elderly and the Permanently and Totally
Disabled. Enter the credit on line 42.
Line 43

Residential Energy Credit
Generally, if you installed energy saving
items in your principal residence during
1984, or you have an energy credit car­
ryover from a prior tax year, you may take
a credit against your tax.
Form 5696, Residential Energy Credit,
tells you which energy saving items qualify
and how to take the credit. Also, see
Publication 903, Energy Credits for indi­
viduals, for more information.

Line 52

Alternative Minimum Tax
Your may be liable for the alternative
minimum tax if your adjusted gross income
added to your tax preference items total
more than:

Foreign Tax Credit

• $30,000 if single or head of household,

Form 1 116 explains when you can take
this credit for payment of income tax to a
foreign country. Also see Publication 514.
Enter the credit from Form 1 1 16 on line
47.

• $20,000 if married filing separately.

For tax years beginning in 1 984, the in­
vestment credit, jobs credit, and alcohol
fuels credit have been combined into one
general business credit. Check the box(es)
on line 48 if you can take any of these
three credits. Use the appropriate credit
form (as described below) to figure the
credit. If you have only one credit, enter
on line 48 the amount of the credit from
the form.
However, if you take two or more of
these credits, you must also complete
Form 3800 to figure the total credit and
enter on line 48 the amount from Form
3800. Also be sure to check the box on
line 48 for Form 3800.
Form 3468 , Investment Credit. You are
allowed a credit for investing in certain
types of trade or business property. Use
Form 3468 to figure the credit.
Form 5884, Jobs Credit. If you are a
business employer who hires people who
are members of special targeted groups,
you may qualify for this credit. Use Form
5884 to figure the credit. Get Publication
906 , Jobs and Research Credits, for more
details. Also see the instructions for Form
5884 if you have a WIN credit carryover.

6478, Alcohol Fuels Credit. If you
sell straight alcohol (or an alcohol mixture)
at retail or use it as fuel in your trade or
business, you may be able to take a credit
for the alcohol used as fuel. Use Form
6478 to figure the credit.
Form

Line 49
Add amounts on lines 47 and 48 and enter
the total on line 49.
Also include in the total on line 49 any
of the following credits.

Credit for Fuel From a
Nonconventional Source
A credit is allowed for the sale of qualified
fuels produced from a nonconventional
source. See l.R. Code section 29 for a
definition of qualified fuels, provisions for
figuring the credit, and other special rules.
Attach a separate schedule showing how
you figured the credit. Include the credit
in the total for line 49. On the dotted line
next to this total, write "FNS" and show
the amount.

Credit for Increasing Research Activities
You may be able to take a credit for
research and experimental expenditures
paid or incurred in carrying on your trade
or business. Use Form 6765 to figure the
credit. Include the credit in your total for
line 49. On the dotted line next to this
total, write "Research" and show the
amount.

If you had two or more employers in 1 984
who together paid you more than $37 ,800
in wages, too much social security tax and
railroad retirement tax (RRTA) may have
been withheld from your wages . If so, you
may be able to take a credit for it against
your income tax.
If you are filing a joint return, you must
figure this separately for yourself and your
spouse. Complete the following worksheet
to see if you can take the credit.
If you worked for two or more railroad
employers, see your employer for infor­
mation on how to figure your excess RRTA
tax. Do not use this worksheet.

If you had self-employment income in
1984, and earned under $37 ,800 in wages
from which social security tax or RRTA
tax was withheld, you may have to pay
self-employment tax. Please see Schedule
SE (Form 1040) and instructions . If you
have to pay self-employment tax, enter
the amount from Schedule SE, line 1 4 .

• $40,000 if married filing jointly or sur­

General Business Credit

Excess Social Security Tax and RRTA Tax
Withheld-Two or More Employers

Self�Employment Tax

Line 47

Line 48

Line 61

Other Taxes
Line 51

Caution: If you were a U.S . Government
employee whose wages were subject only
to the 1 .3% hospital insurance benefits
tax, and you had other social security or
RRTA wages that when combined with
your U.S. Government wages totaled more
than $37,800, see Form 4469 before com­
pleting the worksheet below.

viving spouse, or

or

Tax preference items include:
• All-Savers interest exclusion;
• dividend exclusion ;
• accelerated depreciation;
• amortization of certified pollution-con­
trol facilities.
• capital gain deduction;
• mining exploration and development
costs;
• reserves for losses on bad debts of
financial institutions;
• depletion;
• incentive stock options ;
• intangible drilling costs ; and
• circulation and research and experimen­
tal expenditures.
Get Form 6251 to see if you are liable
for this tax.

Worksheet (Keep for your records)
1. Add all social security
tax withheld (but not more
than
$2,532.60
for
each
employer) . * Enter total here
2. Enter any uncollected
social security tax on tips
included in the total on Form
1 040, line 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. Add lines 1 and 2
above . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. Less . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
- 2,532.60
5. Subtract line 4 from line
3 . Enter this amount on line
61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
*Note: If any one employer withheld more
than $2 ,532 .60, you should ask the employer
to refund the excess to you. You cannot
take credit for it on your return.

Line 53

Tax From Recapture of Investment Credit.
You may owe this tax if you dispose of
investment credit property before the end
of its useful life or recovery period.
See Form 4255 for details. Enter any tax
from Form 4255 on this line.

Excess Hospital Insurance Benefits Tux. If
you were a U . S . Government employee
whose wages in 1 984 were subject ONLY
to the 1 .3% hospital insurance benefits
(Medicare) tax, you may be entitled to a
credit for excess medicare tax paid if:

Line 54

1 . you had other wages subject to social
security tax or RRTA tax, and
2. your government wages plus any
combination of social security wages, or
RRTA wages, total more than $37 ,800. See
Form 4469, Computation of Excess Hos­
pital Insurance Benefits Tax, for more
details.

Social Security Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer
If you received tips of $20 or more in any
month and you did not report the full
amount to your employer, you must pay
the social security or railroad retirement
tax on the unreported tips.
To figure the amount of social security
tax on unreported tips, complete Form
4137 and attach it to your Form 1 040.
Enter the tax on this line.
To determine the amount of railroad
retirement tax on unreported tips, contact
your nearest Railroad Retirement Board
office. On line 54, enter the tax and on the
dotted line next to it, write "RRT A . "
Be sure all your tips are reported as
income on Form 1040, line 7 .

Line 62

Credit for Federal Tax on Gasoline and
Special Fuels
If you can take a credit for tax on gasoline
and special fuels used in your business
(including qualified taxicabs), or for certain
diesel-powered cars, vans, and light trucks,
please attach Form 4136. Enter the credit
on line 62.

Underpayment of Estimated Tax
If line 68 is $400 or more and more than
20% of the tax shown on your return, or
you underpaid your 1 984 estimated tax
liability for any payment period, you may
owe a penalty. Get Form 2210 (Form 2210F
for farmers and fishermen) to see if you
meet one of the exceptions to the penalty.
Please attach that form to Form 1040 to
show how you figured the penalty or which
exceptions you believe you meet.

Line 55

Tax on an IRA
If you owe tax on any early distributions
from your IRA, any excess payments made
to your IRA, or any excess accumulations
in your IRA account, use Form 5329 to
figure the tax. Enter the total tax on line
55.
Uncollected Employee Social Security and
RRTA Tax on Tips.-If you did not have
enough wages to cover the social security
tax on railroad retirement tax (RRTA) due
on tips you reported to your employer, the
amount of tax due will be shown on your
Form W-2. Include that amount in the total
on line 56. On the dotted line next to this
total, write " Uncollected Tax on Tips"
and show the amount.

·

Note: For tax years beginning in 1 984, the
penalty may be waived under certain con­
ditions. See Publication 505, Tax With­
holding and Estimated Tax, for details.
If you underpaid your 1 984 income tax,
you will not owe a penalty or have to
complete Form 2210 (or Form 2210F), if:
1 . you had no tax liability for 1983;

(Continued on Page 34.)
February 1 985 I LOG I 33

�(Continued from Page 33.)
2. you were a U . S . citizen or resident
for all of l 9S3 ; and
3. your 19S3 tax return was for a tax
year of 12 full months.
If you attach Form 22 10 or 22 10F, be
sure you check the box below line 6S. If
you owe a penalty, show the amount in
the space below line 6S.
If you owe tax, add the penalty amount
to the tax due and show the total on line
6S. Or, if you are due a refund, subtract
the penalty amount from the overpayment
you show on line 65.

Should You Make Estimated Tax Payments
for 1985?
In general, you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect that
your 1 9S5 Form 1040 will show a tax
refund, or a tax balance due IRS of less
than $500. If your total estimated tax is
$500 or more, please get Form 1040-ES. It
contains a worksheet that you can use to
see if you have to make estimated tax
payments.

Sign Your Return.
Form 1 040 is not considered a return unless
you sign it. Your spouse must also sign if
it is a joint return.

Address Change
If you move after you file your return and
you are expecting a refund, you should
notify the post office serving your old
address. Also notify the IRS service center
where you filed your return of your address
change. This will help to forward your
check to your new address as soon as
possible.

limitation. The separate 1% limitation on
medicines and drugs has been eliminated.
Lodging Expenses. You may deduct up to
$50 a night for lodging expenses you paid
while away from home to receive certain
medical care . See Publication 502, Medical
and Dental Expenses, for details.
Purpose of Schedule

Some taxpayers must itemize their deduc­
tions and some should itemize because
they will save money. See You MUST
Itemize Deductions and You Choose To Item­
ize.
If you itemize, you can deduct part of
your medical and dental expenses, and
amounts you paid for certain taxes, inter­
est, contributions, casualty and theft losses,
and other miscellaneous expenses. These
are explained below.

Before you can figure your total deduction
for medical and dental expenses, you must
complete Form 1 040 through line 33.
You may deduct only that part of your
medical and dental expenses that is more
than 5% of your adjusted gross income on
Form 1 040, line 33.
Lines 1 through 5 of Schedule A explain
how to figure your deduction for medical
and dental expenses. Include amounts you
paid for hospital, medical, and extra Med­
icare (Medicare B) insurance. When you
figure your deduction, you may include
medical and dental bills you paid for:

A major tax beef by seamen i s that
normally taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place .
For example , a seaman who signed on
for a five-month trip in September 19S3 ,
paying off in January 19S4, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his
19S4 W-2 even though his actual 1 9S4
earnings might be less than those in I 9S3 .
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this situation. For example , while on
the ship in 19S3 , the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments
home . These can be reported as 1 9S3
income .
Unfortunately, this raises another com­
plication. The seaman who reports these
earnings in 19S3 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them. He
will have to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why
he doesn't have a W-2 for them. Further­
more , since no tax will have been withheld
on these earnings in 1 983 , he will have to

Keep records of income, deductions, and
credits shown on your return, as well as
any- worksheets used to figure them, until
the statute of limitations runs out for that
return. Usually this is 3 years from the
date the return was due or filed, or 2 years
from the date the tax was paid, whichever
is later. Also keep copies of your filed tax
returns as part of your records. You should
keep some records longer. For example ,
keep property records (including those on
your own home) as long as they are needed
to figure the basis of the original or re­
placement property. For more details, get
Publication 552, Recordkeeping for Indi­
viduals and a List of Tax Publications.

Note: If your Federal return is changed
for any reason, it may affect your State
income tax liability. This would include
changes made as a result of an examina­
tion of your return by the IRS. Contact
your State tax agency for more informa­
tion .
Instructions for
Schedule A
Itemized Deductions
Changes Your Should Note
The following changes to medical and
dental expenses apply to tax years begin­
ning after l 9S3.
Medicines and Drugs. You may deduct
only medicine and drug costs that are for
prescribed drugs or insulin. Prescription
drugs and insulin are subject to the 5%

34 I LOG I February 1 985

•
•

•

•

ratory services, insulin treatment, and
whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
Nursing help. If you pay someone to do
both nursing and housework, you may
deduct only the cost of the nursing help.
Hospital care (including meals and lodg­
ing), clinic costs, and lab fees.
Medical treatment at a center for drug
addicts or alcoholics.
Medical aids such as hearing aids (and
batteries), false teeth, eyeglasses, con­
tact lenses, braces, crutches, wheel­
chairs, guide dogs and the cost of main­
taining them.
Lodging expenses (but not meals) paid
while away from home to receive med­
ical care in a hospital or a medical care
facility that is related to a hospital. Do
not include more than $50 a night for
each eligible person.
Ambulance service and other travel costs
to get medical care . If you used your
own car, you may claim what you spent
for gas and oil to go to and from the
place you received the care ; or you may
claim 9 cents a mile. Add parking and
tolls to the amount you claim under
either method.

Examples of Medical and Dental Payments
You MAY NOT Deduct
You may not deduct the following:

• The basic cost of Medicare insurance

(Medicare A).

Note: Ifyou are 65 or over and not entitled
to social security benefits, you may deduct
premiums you voluntarily paid for Medi­
care A coverage .

Long-Trip Tax Problems

How Long Should Records Be Kept?

If you file your income tax return and later
become aware of any changes you must
make to income, deductions, or credits,
file Form 1040X, Amended U . S . Individual
Income Tax Return, to change the Form
1 040, 1040A, or l040EZ you already filed.

•

Medical and Dental Expenses

Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with IRS.

Amended Return

•

Lines 1 through 5

Co"esponding With IRS

Requesting a Copy of Your Tax Return. If
you need a copy of your tax return or tax
account information, use Form 4506, Re­
quest for Copy of Tax Form . The charge
for a copy of a return is $5.00. The charge
for tax account information is $2.50.

choanalysts (medical care only).

• Medical examinations, X-ray and labo­

• Yourself.

Your spouse.
• All dependents you list on your return.
• Any person that you could have listed
as a dependent on your return if that
person had not received $ 1 ,000 or more
of gross income or had not filed a joint
return.
•

Example.-You gave more than half of
your mother' s support but may not list her
as a dependent because she received $1 ,000
of wages during 1 984. If part of your
support was the payment of her medical
bills, you may include that part in your
medical expenses.
You should include all amounts you paid
during 19S4, but do not include amounts
repaid to you, or paid to anyone else , by
hospital, health or accident insurance, or
your employer.

Examples of Medical and Dental Payments
You MAY Deduct
To the extend you were not reimbursed,
you may deduct what you paid for:
• Medicines and drugs that required a
prescription, or insulin.
• Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors,
chiropractors, osteopaths, podiatrists,
psychiatrists, psychologists, physical
therapists, acupuncturists, and psy-

pay the full tax on them with his return,
at 1 1 percent or upwards, depending on
his tax bracket. The earnings will show up
on his 19S4 W-2. The se aman then, on his
19S4 return would have to explain that he
had reported some of his earnings in 19S3
and paid taxes on them. He would get a
tax refund accordingly .
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a refund
a year later. While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it means
he is out-of-pocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the refund.
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his
returns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W-2
forms .
That raises the question, is this proce­
durejustified? It is justified only if a seaman
had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise
the tax saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache .

include payments you made in 1984 on a
tax for a prior year.
If you received a refund of (or credit
for) prior-year taxes in 19S4, see the in­
structions for Form 1040, line 10. Do not
reduce your deduction by this amount.
• Real estate taxes (line 7)
Include taxes that you paid on property
you own that was not used for business.
Publication 530, Tax Information for Own­
ers of Homes, Condominiums, and Co­
operative Apartments, explains the deduc­
tions homeowners may take .
If your mortgage payments include your
real estate taxes, do not take a deduction
for those taxes until the year the mortgage
company actually pays them to the taxing
authority.
• General sales taxes (line 8)
The Sales Tax Tables show how much you
may deduct for your income and family
size if you did not keep detailed records.
You may add to the sales tax table amount
the general sales tax you paid if you
bought:
• A car, motorcycle, motor home, or truck.
(Note: Beginning August l , 1984, Texas
charges a higher motor vehicle sales or
use tax than it does for other items.
Figure how much you would have paid
at the general sales tax rate and enter
only that amount on line Sb.)
• A boat, plane , home (including mobile
or prefabricated), or materials to build
a new home if:
1. The tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate, and
2. Your sales receipt or contract shows
how much tax was imposed on you and
paid by you.
If you kept records that show you paid
more state sales tax than the tables list,
you may deduct the larger amount on line
Sa. Separately show the sales tax you paid
on any motor vehicle you bought in 1 9S4
on line Sb. Include state or local selective
sales or excise taxes if the rates were the
same as the general sales tax rates.
• Personal property taxes and other taxes
(line 9)
If you had any deductible tax not listed
on Schedule A, lines 6 through Sb (such
as personal property or foreign income
tax), list the tax and the amount of tax.
Enter one total in the total amount column
on line 9.
Personal property tax must be based on
value alone . For example, if part of the
fee you paid for the registration of your
car was based on the car's value and part
was based on its weight, you may deduct
only the part based on value.
If you paid tax to a foreign country or
U . S . possession, you may want to take it
as a credit instead of a deduction. Please
see Publication 514, Foreign Tax Credit
for U . S . Citizens and Resident Aliens.
Taxes You MAY NOT Deduct
• Federal income tax.
• Social security tax.
•

•

Life insurance or income protection pol­
icies .
• The I .3% hospital insurance benefits tax
withheld from your pay as part of the
social security tax or paid as part of
social security self-employment tax.
• Nursing care for a healthy baby. ( You
may qualify for the child and dependent
care credit; see Form 2441, Credit for
Child and Dependent Care Expenses.)

• Illegal operations or drugs.

Medicines or drugs you bought without
a prescription.
• Travel your doctor told you to take for
rest or change .
• Funeral , burial, or cremation costs.

•

Publication 502 has a discussion of ex­
penses that may and may not be deducted.
It also explains when you may deduct
capital expenditures and special care for
handicapped persons.
Lines 6 through IO

Taxes You Paid
Taxes You MAY Deduct

• State and local income taxes

(line 6)
Include on this line state and local income
taxes that were withheld from your salary
and any estimated payments made. Also

Railroad retirement tax (RRTA).

• Federal excise tax on transportation,

telephone , gasoline , etc.

• Customs duties.
• Federal estate and gift taxes. (However,

see Miscellaneous Deductions.)

• Certain state and local taxes, including:

a. Tax on gasoline .
b. Car inspection fees.
c. Tax on liquor, beer, wine, cigarettes,
and tobacco.
d. Assessments for sidewalks or other
improvements to your property.
e. Taxes paid for your business or
profession. (Use Schedules C, E, or F of
Form 1040 to deduct business taxes. )
f. Tax you paid fo r someone else.
g. License fees (marriage , driver's, dog,
hunting, etc .).
h. Per capita (head) tax.
Lines l la through 14

Interest You Paid
Include interest you paid on nonbusiness
items only.
In general, a cash basis taxpayer who
in 19S4 paid interest that includes amounts
that apply to any period after 19S4 may
deduct only the amount that applies for
1 9S4.

(Continued on Page 35.)

�Tax Time Again-Here's Some Help
(Continued from Page 34.)

Interest You MAY Deduct
Include the interest you paid on-

• Your home mortgage (lines l la and l ib).

Report home mortgage interest paid to
financial institutions on line 1 la. Report
home mortgage interest paid to individ­
uals on line l lb. Also list this person's
name and address in the space provided.
• Bank and other general purpose credit
cards. Deduct the finance charge paid
as interest if no part of it was for service
charges, membership fees, loan fees,
etc.
credit
investigation
fees,
(line 1 2).
• Revolving charge accounts. Deduct any
finance charge a retail store added if the
charges are based on your monthly un­
paid balance (line 1 2).
• Your personal note for money you bor­
rowed from a bank, a credit union, or
another person (line 1 3).
• Loans on life insurance if you paid the
interest in cash and you report on the
cash basis (line 13).
• Installment contracts on personal property,
such
as
cars
(line 1 3).
• Taxes you paid late. Show only the
interest; do not include any amount that
is considered a penalty . If the tax is
deductible, show it under Taxes You
Paid (lines 6 through 9 of this schedule).
• Loans on investment property. Report
the nonbusiness part of interest on these
loans on line 1 3 . (If your total investment
interest on investment debts created
after 1 969 is more than $ 10,000 ($5,000
if married filing a separate return), you
may have to complete Form 4952, In­
vestment Interest Expense Deduction,
to figure your correct deduction. Also
see Publication 550, Investment Income
and Expenses.)
Special rules apply to interest expense
imputed on below-market loans. See Pub­
lication 545 . '

Note: On line 13 list the interest expense
and the amount of expense. Enter one
total in the total amount column on line
13.

for, or help people who have arthritis,
asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral
palsy, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, heart
disease, hemophilia, mental illness or
retardation, multiple sclerosis, muscular
dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.
• Federal, state, and local governments if
the gifts are solely for public purposes.

If you contributed to a charitable orga­
nization and also received a benefit from
it, you may deduct only the amount that
is more than the benefit you received.
If you do not know whether you may
deduct what you gave to an organization,
check with that organization or with IRS.

Contributions You MAY Deduct
Contributions may be in cash (including
checks and money orders), property, or
out-of-pocket expenses you paid to do
volunteer work for the kinds of organiza­
tions described above. If you drive to and
from the volunteer work, you may take 9
cents a mile or the actual cost of gas and..
oil. Add parking and tolls to the amount
you claim under either method. (But don't
deduct any amounts that were repaid to
you.)
Line 15a. Enter on line 1 5a all of your
cash contributions except those that total
$3 ,000 or more to any one organization.
Line 15b. Enter on line 1 5b cash contri­
butions totaling $3,000 or more to any one
organization. Show to whom and how
much you gave in the space provided.
Line 16. If you gave property, attach a
statement showing the kind of property
you gave and the name of the organization
you gave it to. Include the date you gave
it, show how you figures its value at the
time you gave it, and state whether it was
capital gain or ordinary income property.
If you determine the value of a gift by an
appraisal, also attach a signed copy of it
for gifts for which you claim a deduction
of over $200. For gifts valued over $200,
also include the following on your attached
statement:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

Interest You MAY NOT DEDUCT
Do not include the interest you paid for• Tax-exempt income. This includes in­

terest on money you borrowed to buy
or carry wholly tax-exempt securities .
This also includes interest paid t o pur­
chase or carry obligations or shares, or
to make deposits or other investments,
to the extent any interest income re­
ceived from the investment is tax-ex­
empt.
• A loan on life insurance if the interest
is added to the loan and you report on
the cash basis.
• A debt to buy a single-premium life
insurance or endowment contract.
• Any kind of business transaction. (Use
Schedules C, E, or F of Form 1040 to
deduct business interest expenses.)
See Publication 545 for more details.

Lines 15a through 1 8

Contributions You Made
You may deduct what you gave to orga­
nizations that are religious, charitable, ed­
ucational, scientific, or literary in purpose.
You may also deduct what you gave to
organizations that work to prevent cruelty
to children or animals.

Examples of these organizations are:
• Churches, temples, synagogues, Salva­

tion Army, Red Cross, CARE, Goodwill
Industries, United Way, Boy Scouts,
Girl Scouts, Boys Club of America, etc.
• Fraternal orders, if the gifts will be used
for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans' and certain cultural groups .
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and orga­
nizations whose purpose is to find a cure

The address of the organization.
A description of the property.
Any conditions attached to the gift.
How you got the property.
The cost of other basis of the property

if:
1 . You owned it less than 5 years, or
2. You must reduce it by any ordinary
income or capital gain that would have
resulted if the property had been sold at
its fair market value.
f, How you figured your deduction if you
chose to reduce your deduction for con­
tributions of capital gain property.
g. If the gift was a "qualified conservation
contribution" under section 1 70(h), also
include the fair market value of the un­
derlying property before and after the gift,
the type of legal interest donated, and
describe the conservation purpose fur­
thered by the gift.
If you gave used items, such as clothing
or furniture, deduct their fair market value
at the time you gave them. Fair market
value is what a willing buyer would pay a
willing selier when neither has to buy or
sell and both are aware of the conditions
of the sale.

Note: Beginning in 1 985, if your total de­
duction for gifts ofproperty is over $5 ,000,
you may have to get appraisals of the
values and attach a summary of them to
your return.
Special rules apply if
• Your cash contributions or contribu­

tions of ordinary income property are
more than 30% of Form 1 040, line 33,
or
• Your gifts of capital gain property to
certain organizations are more than 20%
of Form 1 040, line 33.
If you gave gifts of property that in­
creased in value, made bargain sales to

charity, or gave gifts of the use of property,
other rules apply.
For additional information, please get
Publication 526, Charitable Contributions.

You MAY NOT Deduct As Contributions
• Political contributions (but see instruc­

tions for Form 1 040, line 44):

• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country clubs,

lodges, fraternal orders, or similar groups.
Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
Cost of tuition.
The value of your time or services .
Value of blood given t o a blood bank.
The transfer of a future interest in tan­
gible personal property (generally, until
the entire interest has been transferred).
• Gifts to:

•
•
•
•
•

a. Individuals.
b. Foreign organizations.
c. Groups that are run for personal profit.
d. Groups whose purpose is to lobby
for changes in the laws.
e. Civic leagues, social and sports clubs,
labor unions, and chambers of commerce.

You may not deduct some educational
expenses. Among them are expenses for
study that helps you meet minimum re­
quirements for your job, or qualifies you
to get a new job. Also, do not deduct
expenses that were repaid to you.
You must complete and attach Form
2106, Employee Business Expenses, if you
deduct educational expenses.
For more details, see Tele-18x Infor­
mation in the index (tape no. 238) or
Publication 508, Educational Expenses.
Gambling Losses. You may deduct gam­
bling losses, but no more than the gambling
winnings you reported on Form 1 040, line
22.

Income in Respect of a Decedent. You
may deduct the Federal estate tax attrib­
utable to income in respect of a decedent
that is ordinary income.
Employee Expenses. Examples of the ex­
penses you may deduct (if you were not
reimbursed for them) are:
• Union and professional dues (line 20).
• Safety equipment, small tools, and sup­

plies you needed for your job.

Line 19

Casualty and Theft Losses
Use line 1 9 to report casualty or theft
losses of property that is not trade, busi­
ness, or rent or royalty property. Complete
and attach Form 4684, Casualties and
Thefts, or a similar statement to figure
your loss. Enter on line 19 of Schedule A
the amount of loss from Form 4684.

Losses You MAY Deduct
You may be able to deduct all or part of
each loss caused by theft , vandalism, fire,
storm, and car, boat, and other accidents
or similar causes.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty
or theft losses only to the extent thata. The amount of EACH separate cas­
ualty or theft loss is more than $100, and
b. The total amount of ALL losses dur­
ing the year is more than 10% of your
adjusted gross income on Form 1040, line
33.

Note: Beginning in 1984, special rules apply
if you had both gains and losses from
nonbusiness casualties or thefts. See Form
4684 for details.

Losses You MAY NOT Deduct
• Money or property misplaced or lost.
• Breakage of china, glassware , furniture ,

and similar items under normal condi­
tions.
• Progressive damage to property (build­
ings, clothes, trees, etc . ) caused by
termites, moths, other insects, or dis­
ease.
Use line 22 of Schedule A to deduct the
costs of proving that you had a property
loss. (Examples of these costs are appraisal
fees and photographs used to establish the
amount of your loss.)
For more details, get Publication 547,
Nonbusiness Disasters, Casualties , and
Thefts. It also gives information about
Federal disaster area losses.
Lines 20 through 23

Miscellaneous Deductions
Miscellaneous Expenses You
MAY Deduct
Business Use of Home. You may deduct
expenses for business use of part of your
home only if you use that part exclusively
and on a regular basis in your work and
for the convenience of your employer.
See Tele-Tax Information in the index
(tape no. 237) or Publication 587, Business
Use of Your Home, for details.
Educational Expenses. Generally, you
may deduct what you paid for education
required by your employer, or by law or
regulations, to keep your present salary or
job. In general, you may also deduct the
cost of maintaining or improving skills you
must have in your present position.

• Uniforms your employer said you must
•
•
•
•
•

have, and which you may not usually
wear away from work.
Protective clothing, required in your
work, such as hard hats and safety shoes
and glasses.
Physical examinations your employer
said you must have.
Dues to professional organizations and
chambers of commerce .
Subscriptions to professional journals.
Fees to employment agencies and other
costs to get a new job in your present
occupation.

Note: You may not have to complete Form
2106 if you paid or incurred any employee
business expenses other than reimbursed
expenses, travel and transportation ex­
penses, and outside salesperson 's ex­
penses . See Form 2106 for details .
Expenses of Producing Income. You may
deduct what you paid to produce or collect
taxable income or to manage or protect
property held for producing income .
Examples of these expenses are:
•
•
•
•
•

Tax return preparation fees (line 2 1 ).
Safe deposit box rental.
Certain legal and accounting fees.
Clerical help and office rent.
Custodial (e.g. trust account) fees.

Qualified Adoption Expenses. You may be
able to deduct up to $ 1 ,500 of qualified
adoption expenses you paid to adopt a child
with "special needs. "
A child with special needs is a child (for
purposes of the Social Security Act adop­
tion assistance program) whom the state
determines cannot or should not be re­
turned to his or her parental home , who
has a specific factor or condition that
makes placement difficult, and who has
been the subject of an unsuccessful place­
ment effort.

Miscellaneous Expenses You
MAY NOT Deduct
Expenses you may not deduct include :
• Political contributions (but see instruc-

tions for Form 1040, line 44).

• Personal legal expenses.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses for meals during regular or

extra work hours.

• The cost of entertaining friends.
• Expenses of going to or from work.
• Education that you need to meet mini­

mum requirements for your job or that
_will qualify you for a new occupation.
• Fines and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax-exempt in­
come.
For more details on miscellaneous ex­
penses, get Publication 529, Miscellaneous
Deductions.

February

1 985 I LOG I 35

�Health Talk

The Ach i ng Back: A Very com mon Pro b lem
ACK injuries and back pain
most recognized health prob­
lems in the world. In the United
States today, it is also one of
the most common.
Back pain, which afflicts four
out of five Americans at one
time or another, is second only
to the headache as a common
disorder characterized by pain.
And following the common cold,
it also is the second most pop­
ular medical reason to miss work.
One out of three job-related
injuries is to the back, making
back problems the most fre­
quently reported injury. There
are about 400 ,000 occupational
back injuries each year. The
monetary cost in terms of med­
ical treatment and disability
payments is well into the bil­
lions, but no dollar amount can
be placed on the pain and suf­
fering caused by an injured back.

B are one of the oldest and

The human back is made up
of four basic structures: bones,
muscles, nerves and discs. The
purpose of this structure is to
provide support and flexibility
for the head and upper body and
to protect the spinal cord, the
nerve that runs from the brain
to the rest of the body.
The spinal column is made up
of 24 movable vertebrae or
bones, held together with tough
bands of tissue called - ''liga­
ments." And each of the bones
is separated and cushioned from
each other by "discs," which
act as shock absorbers for the
bones, thus preventing back
bones from grating on each other
as we walk and move. The mus­
cles are attached to the bones
by pieces of cartilage material
called "tendons."
Down through the hollow
center of the back bone runs the
The Back

spinal cord, the main nerve from
our brain. All of our muscles,
organs and other body parts
receive messages from the brain
via the spinal cord and its
branches. If a nerve is cut or
seriously injured, it will not carry
the messages needed for the part
of the body to function. There­
fore a wrench of the back or a
failure of muscular support may
result in the painful "pinching"
of a nerve.

Pain in the upper spine may
accompany an accident or in­
jury; however, for the over­
whelming majority, the pain
originates in the lower back, or
lumbar region. There are many
different diseases (such as can­
cer and arthritis), infections and
injuries which can affect the
back. But for the most part, the
problem is mechanical. This
means that there is an improper
postural alignment together with
a weakness of certain muscles.
Seafarers, as well as many
other types of workers, run the
risk of hurting their backs. Bas­
ically, anyone who has to move
heavy objects, do their job in
an awkward position (like bend­
ing forward and reaching out),
hold one position for a long
time, or do certain tasks re­
peatedly at a fast pace is prone
to back problems.
Although 25 percent of back
injuries which occur on the job
seem to be caused by lifting and
lowering heavy objects, other
motions such as carrying some­
thing in an awkward way can
be just as dangerous. What you
are doing when you hurt your
back is either twisting, stretch­
ing or pulling the muscles or
ligaments or weakening the discs.
Once this happens, your back
is weakened, making future
problems more likely. How­
ever, when you do get hurt, the
cause is often difficult to iden­
tify.
Basic Causes

Sometimes the symptoms of
a spinal problem appear imme­
diately after stress, allowing the
person to relate the painful ef­
fect with a specific cause. Other
times, however, hours or even
weeks may pass before obvious
symptoms appear.

A pulled or strained muscle
is perhaps the most common
back problem and may occur in
almost half of the American
population at least once during
the course of their lives. When
a muscle is injured, it causes
pain. This pain results in muscle
spasms or tightening which
causes more pain.
A pulled or strained muscle
can be brought about by an
unexpected or awkward move­
ment, stress of any kind, or even
by a chill. There are times when
a relatively innocent act such as
stepping off a curbstone or mak­
ing a bed is sufficient cause for
back pain.

Treatment of a pulled or
strained muscle must involve
relaxing the muscle and reliev­
ing the pain. In addition to rest­
ing the injured muscle, the pain
or spasm must be treated. Doc­
tors traditionally prescribe cer­
tain painkillers or muscle relax­
ants, but other forms oftreatment
are often just as effective and
cause fewer side effects: ther­
apeutic massage, chiropractic
manipulation, acupuncture and
stretching exercises.
If the force of the injury to
the back is very great, ' the
tougher ligaments and tendons
may actually have been ripped
or hurt. Injuries to these struc­
Treatment

tures usually take a longer time

Symptoms

A doctor's check-up, including an X-ray of your spine, may be needed
to determine the cause of your pain.
36 I LOG I February 1 985

Learning to lift with your legs, not
your back, is one of the basic
principles in preventing back prob­
lems. The idea is to keep the load
as close to your body as possible.

��· .

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Moving heavy objects: 'behdinQ. forward' ,�nC:t r�actiihg but,' Holding one position. fqr a IQl19 : l�e, : , 1
doing certain t?sks repe:atedty: These are alt everyday jobs-for Sea'ta�ars; jobs which can weaken .
· ·
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.
,
the back·.
·

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to heal, but the same treatment
as for muscle injuries applies
here: rest, prevention of further
injury, and pain and spasm re­
lief.
More severe problems may
be. brought about by a serious
fall, a motor vehicle accident or
some form of arthritis as well
as disc and nerve problems. It
is often very d.ifficult to tell if
you have a work-related back
problem or one of these other
serious medical conditions. A
doctor's check-up, including
tests like X-rays, are usually
needed to determine the extent
of the problem.
_

Recurrent back pain, leading
to the deterioration of the mus­
cles supporting the spine-usu­
ally can be traced to a specific
condition. These include a se­
dentary lifestyle, obesity (which
places an extra load on the back
muscles), poor posture and a
general lack of muscular tone.
A chill may cause muscular con­
tractions, as will over-exerting
seldom-used muscles.
The type of exercise taken by
usually sedentary people often
fails to strengthen the muscles
supporting the lower back. Such
popular weekend sports as ten­
nis, golfand skiing may actually
promote back problems in peo-

·

·

-

·

· ·

·

Recent studies
indicate. -ihat
.
fewer than 15' perc�nt of cases
of lower back pain are traceable
to structural defects such as
ruptured discs, arthritis or tu­
mors. In most cases, the disa­
bility arises from a weakness of
the muscles surrounding the
spine. Therefore, the most im­
portant aspect of treatment for
- muscle-based back pain in­
volves strengthening and pro­
tecting these supporting mus­
cles. With a doctor's guidance,
motivated patients can carry out
most of the treatment on their
own.
Bed rest, hot baths and as­
pirin or a prescribed medication
usually provide relief, and in
most cases the pain subsides
within two months. If the un­
derlying causes of the pain are
not altered, however, it is likely
to recur.
To prevent a recurrence of
low back pain, gentle stretching
exercises should be undertaken
as soon as possible after the
acute pain subsides. Since there
is no way to strengthen the bones
or discs, it is the muscles that
must be exercised. Simple, non­
strenuous exercises are used to
strengthen the muscles in the
Treating the Pain
J

�

' \

7

· . . . .
"
·

.

pie who· don't get any other form
of exercise the rest of the week.
:

-

• ,

back and�abdomen, stretch out be avoided in favor of walking,
tightness'in the lower back, and jogging, cycling and swimming.
restore normal postural align�
ment. In addition, stretching ex­
Summary
ercises are important to relieve
Back pain is one of our most
muscle tension due to heavy common
health problems, but
lifting or repetitive work. A long­ almost every
kind of backache
term weight reduction plan may can be successfully
by
also be advised for the over­ means of heat, diet, treated
proper
ex­
weight person.
ercise and good posture. If you
One major rule in avoiding are having back pains, check
unnecessary back injury deals with your doctor to see what
with picking up and lowering can be done about ydur specific
heavy objects: bend at the knees problem. Just as with any dis­
only-not the back. And if the ease, the earlier the problem is
object is heavy, hold it close to diagnosed, the earlier you can
the body. Sports involving sud­ begin treatment and ease the
den body movements also should pain.

}
·!
1
I

J

I

February

1 985 I LOG I 37

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�Deep Sea
William Andrew Aycock,
62 , joined the S I U in the port
of New York in 1 957 sail ing
as a recertified bosun. Brother
Aycock was graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bo­
suns Program in February
1 980. He is a veteran of the
U . S . Navy du ring World War
I I . He also owned and oper­
ated his own auto body and
fender repair shop in Oregon.
Seafarer Aycock was born in
Thomaston, Ga. and is a res­
ident of Seattle.
William Thomas Fagan Jr.,
68, joined the S I U in 1 944 in
the port of New York sailing
as a chief electrician. Brother
Fagan worked on the Sea­
Land Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. from 1 969 to 1 976.
He is also an instrument re­
pairman . Seafarer Fagan was
born in Terre Haute, Ind. and
is a resident of Pompton Plains,
N.J.

Cyril Archibald Henning, 65, joined the
S I U in the port of New Orleans in 1 956
sailing as an AB and deck maintenance for
the Delta Line Shoregang from 1 952 to 1 978.
Brother Henning was born in G retna, La. and
is a resident of Abita Spring , La.

Fernando Tenario Mesen,
62, joined the S I U in the port
of New Orleans in 1 959 sailing
as an AB. Brother Mesen was
born i n Costa Rica and re­
sides there.

Robert Kerr Holt, 62, joi ned the S I U in

Edward Charles O'Con­
nell, 61 , joined the S I U in
1 943 in the port of New York
sailing as a recertified bosun.
Brother O'Connell was grad­
uated from the Union's Re­
certified Bosuns Program in
1 979. He also worked for the
U . S . Civilian Conservation
Corps before World War I I .
Seafarer O'Connell was born
in Rockport, Maine and is a
resident of Salem , Mass.

1 948 in the port of New York sail ing as an

AB. Brother Holt walked the picket l ine in the
Wall St. beef, the 1 946 General Maritime
strike and the 1 947 Isth mian beef. He was
born in Pennsylvania and is a resident of
Rehoboth Beach, Del.
·

Michael lwaski, 64, joi ned
the SIU in the port of San
Francisco in 1 956 sail ing as
an oiler and ship's delegate
·

during

the

Vietnam

War.

Brother lwaski worked as a
crane maintenance electri­

cian for the Waterman Shore­
gang from 1 966 to 1 971 and
the Sea-Land Shoregang,
Oakland, Calif. from 1 971 to
1 978. He is a veteran of the

U . S . Army in World War I I .
Seafarer lwaski was born in

Boston , Mass. and is a resi­
dent of Hayward , Calif.

Jack Dempsey Kennedy,

62, joi ned the S I U in 1 942 in

Jose Antonio Fernandez,

68 , joined the S I U in the port

of Wilmington, Calif. in 1 966
sail ing as a chief steward .
Brother Fernandez was a for­
mer member of the Los An­
geles Culinary and Barten­
ders Union, Local 463. He
was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of Hawthorne,
Calif.

Juan Valeriano Fernan­
dez, 62, joined the S I U in
1 944 in the port of New Or­
leans sail ing as a bosun for
Puerto Rico Marine. Brother
Fernandez was born in San
Juan, P . R . and is a resident
of Everett, Wash.

the port of Mobile sailng as a
bosun. Brother Kennedy was
a former member of the Iron­

workers Union, Local 798,
Mobile. He was born in Wal­
lace, Ala. and is a resident of
Prichard, Ala.

Robert Julius Llegel, joi ned the S I U in
the port of Tampa in 1 965 sailing as a cook
for IOT from 1 974 to 1 976 and as a recertified
chief steward . He was graduated from the
Union's Recertified Chief Steward P rog ram
in 1 980. Brother Liegel is a veteran of the
U . S . Army in World War I I . He was born in
Newark, N . J . and is a resident of Brooksville,
Fla.
Robert Patrick Marion, 61 ,
joined the S I U in 1 944 in the

port of New York sailing as a

Salvatore Frank Jr., 63 , joined the S I U i n
1 939 in the port o f Providence, R . I . , sailing
during the Vietnam War as a bosun and later
as a recertified bosun and ship's delegate.
Brother Frank was graduated from the Union's
Recertified Bosuns Program in 1 980. He hit
the bricks in the 1 946 General Maritime beef
and the 1 947 Isthmian strike. Seafarer Frank
also attended the H LSS-MEBA District 2
$chool of Engineering and Navigation in
Brooklyn , N . Y. in 1 969. Born i n Pawcatuck,
Con n . , he is a resident there.
Robert Gordon, 65, joined the S I U in the
port of New York. He is a resident there.

waiter and recertified chief
steward . Brother Marion was

born in Mayfield , Pa. and is a
resident of Long Beach, Miss.

Albert J. Marti nelli, 62 ,
joined the S I U in 1 943 in the
port of Baltimore sailing as a
QMED. Brother Martinelli hit
the bricks in the 1 961 G reater
N .Y. Harbor beef. He was born
" in Oneida, Pa. and is a resi­
dent there.

Earl Douglas Pattee Jr.,

6 1 , joi ned the SIU in 1 945 i n

the port o f Philadelphia sail ing

as a .bosun and ship's dele­

gate. Brother Pattee was born
in Kentucky and is a resident

of Carbonado, Wash.

Carlos Manuel Ponce, 65,
joi ned the SIU in 1 943 in the
port of New York sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Ponce was on

the picket line in the 1 961 N . Y.
Harbor beef. He was an or­
ganizer with the late U IW VP
Ralph Quinnonez in 1 965.
Seafarer Ponce was born i n

Puerto Rico and is a resident
of New York City.

Charles Edward Price, 65,
joined the SIU in 1 945 i n the
port of Wilmington, Calif. sail­
ing as an AB. Brother Price
was a former member of the
N M U . He was born in Kansas
City, Mo. and is a resident of
La Habra, Calif.

Manuel Sanchez, 62, joined

the S I U in 1 942 in the port of
New York sailing as a recer­
tified bosun. Brother Sanchez
was born in Puerto Rico and
is a resident of Bayamon, P . R .

Awat Bin Sulaiman, 6 6 , joined the SIU
in the port of Philadelphia in 1 963 sailing as .
a chief electrician and QMED. Brother Su­
laiman is a veteran of the U . S . Navy in World
War I I . He was born in Si ngapore, Malaysia
and is a resident of Philadelphia.
Demetrios Vagladjides, 73, joined the
S I U in the port of New York in 1 970 sailing
as a chief pumpman. Brother Vagladjides
was born in G reece and is a resident of
Seattle.

38 I LOG I February 1 985

·=-

------

�( Old-Timers Corner (

Raymond
Torres,
61 ,
joined the S I U in 1 948 in the
port of New York sailing as a
FOWT. Brother Torres also
worked on the Sea-Land
Shoregang, Port Elizabeth,
N . J . from 1 966 to 1 974. He
walked the picket l i ne in the
1 965 District Council 37 beef.
Seafarer Torres is a veteran
of the U . S . Army in World War
I L A native of New York City,
he is a resident of Elizabeth,
N .J .
Angel Javier Urti Sr., 63 ,
joined the S I U in 1 947 in the
port of Mobile sailing as a
bosu n . Brother U rti attended
a Piney Point conference. He
is a veteran of the U . S . Army.
Seafarer Urti was born in Punta
Alta, Argentina and is a resi­
dent of New Orleans.

Great Lakes
Stephen John Herman, 65,
joined the U nion in the port of
Detroit in 1 960 sailing as an
AB. Brother H erman is a
wounded veteran of the U . S .
Army during World War I I . H e
was born i n Luzerne, P a . and
is a resident of Miami Lakes,
Fla.

KNO W YOUR RIGHTS

Glen H. Whitehead wants all his
old friends to know that he's now
at the Moose home in Orange
Park, Fla. He hopes that "all who
come down this way will stop and
see me." Whitehead spent his last
days of sailing aboard the John
T. Hutchinson, retiring in 1 975.
Pictured at left is Brother White­
head in 1 966, standing watch, as
well as a more recent photo.

At the hall in New York, Brother
Kalju Reinvelt (I.) receives his first
SIU pension check from Union
Vice President Leon Hall. A native
of Estonia, Seafarer Reinvelt
started sailing with the SIU in the
port of New York in 1 946. He
worked his way up from AB to
chief mate and in 1 966 became
a member of District 2 of MEBA­
AMO. Brother Reinvelt, who is 59
years old, now lives in Jericho,
N.Y.

K N O W YO U R R I G H T S

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU

KNOW YOU R RIGHTS
C O N S T IT U TION A L

R I G HTS A N D O B L I G A ·

TIONS. Copies of the S I U constitution are avail ahle i n

A t l antic. G u l f. Lakes and I n land Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's

a l l U n ion halls. A l l memhers should ohtain copies o f t h is
constitution so as to fam i l i arize themselves with its con­

money and U n ion fi n a nces. The constitution requires a
di;:tailed audit by Certifieo Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be subm itted to the m e m bership by

ing to Jeprive you of any constitutional right or ohl igation

hy any methods such as dealing with ch arges, trials. etc ..

as well as all other details. then the member so affecteo

of rank ano file members, elected by the membersh ip,
makes exam i n ation each quarter of the finances of the

should im mediately notify headqu arters.

U n ion and reports fully their findings and reco mmenda­

tions. Me mbers of this comm ittee may make dissenting

rights in employment and as memhers of the S I U . These
rights are clearly set forth in the S I U const itut ion ano i n
the contracts which the U n ion has negotiated with the

TRUST F U N DS. All trust funds of the SlU Atlantic.

G u lf. Lakes and I nland Waters District are admi nistered

employers. Conseq u e n t l y . no member m a y he d iscrimi·

agreem ents. All these agreements specify that the trustees

t ional or geogra p h i c o r i gin. If any memher feels that he i s

in charge of these funds shall equally consist of U n ion

denied t h e equal rights t o which he is en titled. he should

nated against because of race. creed. color. sex and na­

in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund

only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. A l l trust

fund financial records are available at the headquarters of

the various trust funds.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­

ity are protected exclusively by the contracts between the

U n ion and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and avail able

in all U n ion halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the

contracts between the U n ion and the employers. notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this is:

Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georses County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to

you at all t imes, either by writi ng directly to the Union

or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are avail­

able in all SI U halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard

1111111ttuu111t11111�1umun11111un1u1111111m111111111111n11111111111111111111111un1111111111111
patrolm a n or other U n ion offi:ial. in your opi n ion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest S I U port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

notify U n ion heaoquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. S P A D is a separate segregated fund. I ts pro­

ceeos are useo to further its ohjects and purposes incl ud­

i n g. but not l i m i ted to. furthering the pol it ical. social and
economic i n terests of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of t he A merican Merchant M arine with

the political purposes of any individual i n the U n ion.

improved employment opport unities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade un ion concepts.

articles deemed harmful to t he U n ion or i t s collective

contributes to political candidates for elective office. A l l

trad itionally refrained from publishing any article serv ing

officer or memher. It has also refrained from puhlish i n g
membership. This established policy has been reaffirmed

by membership action at the September. 1 960, meetings
i n all const itutional ports. The responsihility for Log

In connection with such ohjects. SPA D supports and

contributions are voluntary.

No contrihution m a y be

solicited or received hecause of force. job discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct. or as

a

con­

policy is vested in an editorial hoard which consists of

dition of membership in the Union or of employment. If

may dt:lcgate. from among its ranks. one individual to

conduct. notify the Seafarers U n io n or SPAD by certified

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid

port S P A D to protect and further your economi�, poli­

the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board

carry out this responsibility.

to anyone in any official capacity in the S I U unless a n

official U n i o n receipt is given for same. Under no circum­

stances should any member pay any money for any reason
u n less he is given

such receipt.

In the event anyone

attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member is required to make a

your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as

payment and is given an official receipt. but feels that he

sheets and in the proper m anner. I f. at any time. any S I U

should im mediately he reported to U n ion headquarters.

your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper

..

EQU A L RIG HTS. All mem hers are guaranteed equ;il

reports, specific recommendations ano separate findings.

expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made

.I .

tents. Any time you feel any memher or officer i s attempt­

the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly fi n ance com m ittee

and management represen tatives and . their alternates. A l l

�,

should not have heen req u i red t o make such payment. this

a contribution is made by reason of the ahove improper
m a il within 30 days of the contribution for investigation

and appropriate action and refund. if invol untaty. Sup­

tical and social
concepts.

interests. and American trade union

H at any time a member reels that any of the above rtpts have
been violated, or that he bas been denied Ills constitutional right or
access to Union records or Information, he should lmmedlatdy nodfy
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certHled . mall ,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and :Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

I1
-�j

lI

February 1 985 I LOG I 39

t

�������-----�=..:.����
.

---------------....--..
...
-...---.
..
..-..--...;.;...;.�....;__.;.;
;.;,.
;;...___

�&gt;q

Deep Sea

Pensioner

72,
passed away on
Jan. 2 1 . Brother
Barry joined the
SIU in 1949 in
the port of New
York sailing as a
bosun. He hit the bricks in the
Wall St. beef, the 1946 General
Maritime strike and the 1947
Isthmian beef. Seafarer Barry
was a veteran of the U.S. Army
during World War II. A native
of Massachusetts, he was a res­
ident of Seattle. Surviving is an
aunt, Minnie Dunn of Provi­
dence, R.I.
"Dave"
David
John Barry,

Point, Md. in 1974. He sailed as
a 2nd pumpman. Seafarer Brecht
was born in Los Angeles, Calif.
and was a resident of Houston.
Surviving are his widow, Tonya;
his parents, Paul (SIU chief
steward) and Betty Brecht of
Houston; four brothers, Sea­
farer Geoffrey Brecht, Nathan,
William and Paul; an uncle and
aunt, Louis and Jean Widoff of
Tampa, Fla. , and a sister-in­
law, Debra Brecht.
Pensioner Sol­

72,
t passed away on
Jan. 15. Brother
'. Brian joined the
� SIU in the port
Pensioner
,: of New Orleans
'
Bengt S.O. Berg­
in 1957 sailing as
a FOWT. He was born in St.
lund, 65, died on
Jan. 2. Brother Maurice, La. and was a resident
Berglund joined of Summerville, S.C. Surviving
the SIU in 1947 are his widow, Dorothea and a
in the port of New son, Ralph of Summerville.
York sailing as an
AB. He walked
Gerald Broussard, 40, died on
the picket line in the 1946 Gen­
Jan.
1 1 . Brother Broussard
eral Maritime beef and the 1947
Isthmian strike. Seafarer Berg­ joine&lt;l the· Sltr iri the port of
lund was born in Sweden and New Orleans in 1968 sailing as
was a resident of Brooklyn, N. Y. an AB. He was a former mem­
Surviving is a sister, Maj ber of the SUP. Seafarer Brous­
Arvedsson of Sundsiall, Swe­ sard was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy during the Vietnam War.
den.
A native of New Iberia, La. , he
Pensioner Jo- was a resident there. Surviving
is his mother, Velma of New
Dennis
. seph
Blanchard,
63, Iberia.
succumbed to a
liver ailment at
Pensioner Noe
home in New Or­
Refeiro Cardosa,
leans on Sept. 15,
83, passed away
1984. Brother
November
Blanchard joined
Brother
1983.
the SIU in 1948 in the port of
Cardosa joined
New York sailing as an AB. He
the
SIU in 1943
attended Piney Point Educa­
in the port ofNew
tional Conference No. 5. Sea­
sailing as a
farer Blanchard was a veteran FOWT. He wasYork
born
in Portugal
of the U.S. Navy in World War and was a resident of
Lisbon,
II. Blanchard was born in New Portugal. Surviving are
his
Iberia, La. Burial was in the widow, Maria; a daughter,
Cypress Grove Cemetery, New Maria, and a sister, Albertina
Orleans. Surviving are his of Lisbon.
widow, Beatrice and a sister,
Alice Dorsey of New Iberia.
Joseph George Cayou, 56, died
on July 15. Brother Cayoujoined
Gregory Karl Brecht, 27, died
of an apparent heart attack on the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Jan. 5. Brother Brecht joined Philadelphia sailing as a cook.
the SIU following his graduation He was born in Barnhart, Mo.
from the Seafarers Harry Lun­ and was a resident of Port Ar­
deberg School of Seamanship thur, Texas. Surviving is his
Entry Trainee Program, Piney widow, Julia.
omon
Brian

-·

i,

�·· ·

·

i

m

·

40 I LOG I

February 1 985

-Morgan
Jr. ,

&lt;

Pensioner John Wilfred Clark,
79, succumbed to a stroke
in the Jersey Shore Medical
Center, Neptune, N.J. on Aug.
8. Brother Clarkjoined the SIU
. in 1940 in the port of New York
sailing as a waiter and chief
steward. He hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime beef and
the 1947 Isthmian Strike. Sea­
farer Clark was a Democrat
committeeman for Monmouth
County, N.J. A native of West
Virginia, he was a resident of
Neptune. Cremation took place
in the Monmouth Crematory.
Surviving are a sister, Alberta
Montgomery of Salem, Va. and
a niece, Gertrude Moody of
Neptune.
Pensioner
Jr. ,

75, suc­
cumbed to heart
failure on arrival
at the N.C. Baptist Hospital, .
Winston-Salem
on Nov. 8, 1984.
Brother Clough joined the SIU
in 1941 in the port of Baltimore
sailing as a bosun. fle was born
in Maryland and was a resident
of Trinity, N .C. Interment was
in Trinity Cemetery. Surviving
are three sisters, Etta of Cen­
terville, Md. , Nellie of Catons­
ville, Md. and Margaret Lohr
of Greensboro, Md.
Pensioner
Thomas
Clough,

Eugene

61 , died in
November 1984.
Brother Coker
joined the SIU in
·•·''&lt;F:':'''''''""' 1944 in the port
of Norfolk sailing as a chief steward in 198 1 .
He also sailed during the Viet­
nam War and worked on the
Seattle Sea-Land Shoregang in
1978. In 1972 he attended a
Piney Point Educational Con­
ference. Coker was a veteran of
the U.S. Army in the Korean
War. A native of South Caro­
lina, he was a resident of Seat­
tle. Surviving are his widow,
Alice and a son, John of Seattle.
Pensioner
Thomas Conway,
72, succumbed to
cancer in Lutz, .
Fla. on Dec. 6,
1984. Brother
Conway joined
,,,, the SIU in 1948
in the port of New
Dargan
mie"
Coker,

.�

"JimOnslow

York sailing as a chief steward.
He was a former member of the
Union in Canada. Seafarer Con­
way was born in Ireland and
was a resident of Clearwater,
Fla. Burial was in the Gate of
Heaven Cemetery, Hawthorn,
N. Y. Surviving is a sister, Helen
Christal of Tampa, Fla.
Pensioner Edwin Cumbie
Cooper, 64, succumbed to a lung
ailment in the Hermann Hos­
pital, Houston, Texas on Oct.
30, 1984. Brother Cooperjoined
the SIU in the port of New York
in 1954 sailing as chief steward
and inland as a cook for the G
&amp; H Towing Co. .He was a
veteran of the U.S. Army in
World War II. Born in Dothan,
Ala., he was a resident of Ar­
cadia, Texas. Burial was in the
Galveston (Texas) Park Ceme­
tery. Surviving is his widow,
Ann.
Marshall Coley Cooper, 56,
died on Christmas Day, Dec.
25, 1984. Brother Cooper joined
the SIU in 1946 in the port of
Mobile sailing as a recertified
bosun. He was graduated from
the Union's Recertified Bosuns
Program in 1980. Seafarer
Cooper was a veteran of the
U.S. Army after the Korean
War. Cooper was born in Rob­
ertsdale, Ala. and was a resident
there. Surviving are his widow,
Alyce; two sons, John of Rob­
ertsdale and Michael, and a
daughter, Angela.
Pensioner Di­
a

59, died
on Dec. 20, 1984.
Brother Cortez
joined the SIU in
the port of New
York in 1955 sail­
ing as a bosun.
He was a veteran of the U.S.
Navy in World War II. Seafarer
Cortez was born-in Puerto Rico
and was a resident of the Bronx,
N. Y. Surviving is his widow,
Rosario.
Pensioner Wil­
bur Elmer Cou­
tant, 62, died on
Jan. 20. Brother
Coutant joined
the SIU in 1943
in the port of Mo­
bile sailing as �
bosun. He was
Euclides
mas
Cortez,

(Continued on Next Page.)

�(Continued from Preceding Page.)

born in Honduras and was a
resident of Goose Creek, S.C.
Surviving are his widow, Irene
of Corpus Christi, Texas and a
daughter, Patricia Brown.

36, died on Nov. 17. Brother
Dawsey joined the SIU follow­
ing his graduation from the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship Entry Trainee
Program, Piney Point, Md. in
1967. He sailed as a cook. Daw­
sey was born in Jacksonville and
was a resident there. Surviving
are his widow, Christine; a son,
Ronald Jr. ; his mother, Elase of
Jacksonville, and his father, Ed­
ward.
Ronald Eugene Dawsey Sr. ,

Pensioner Jose Maria Seara
86, passed away from heart
failure in the Policlinico Santa
Teresa, Spain on July 24. Brother
Deus joined the SIU in 1941 in
the port of Miami, Fla. He was
born in Orol Lugo, Spain and
was a resident of La Corona,
Spain. Interment was in Feans,
Spain. Surviving is a brother,
Jesus of La Corona.
Pensioner
Floyd Dominski,
75, passed away
on Sept. 27, 1984.
Brother Domin­
skijoined the SIU
in 1943 in the port
of New York
sailing as an oiler.
He was on the picket line in the
1961 Greater N. Y. Harbor beef.
Seafarer Dominski was born in
Tremont, Pa. and was a resident
of Holland, Pa. Surviving are a
sister, Claire of Holland and
another relative, Joseph Dom­
inski of Feasterville, Pa.
Pensioner Wil­
liam James Doyle,
62, died on Jan.
N·'W� "'liil� a�·,.&amp;.: 5. Brother Doyle
joined the SIU in
the port of New
Orleans in 1955
sailing as an AB.
He began sailing
in 1946 and hit the bricks in the
1961 . N.Y. Harbor beef. Sea­
farer Doyle was a veteran of the
U.S. Army in World War II. A
native of Wisconsin, he was a
resident of Cleveland, Miss.
Surviving is his widow, Billie.
Deus,

46,
died on Jan. 24. Brother Duncan
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1965 sailing as a
QMED. He was born in Knox­
ville, Tenn. and was a resident
of Jacksonville, Fla. Surviving
are his son, Richard; a daughter,
Teresa, and his father, James
Duncan of Knoxville.
Pensioner Quong Sun Dye, 64 ,
died of heart failure in the Swed­
ish Hospital Medical Center,
Seattle, Wash. on Aug. 3.
Brother Dye joined the SIU in
the port of Seattle in 1965 sailing
as a BR Utility, He began sailing
on the W�st Coast in 1956. Sea­
farer Dye was born in China and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Dye was a resident of Seattle.
Burial was in the Lake View
Cemetery, Seattle. Surviving are
his widow, Pui Ching and a
relative, Gap Young Dye of Se­
attle.
Pensioner
Frank
Smith
75 ,
Findlay,
passed away on
Jan. 3. Brother
Findlay joined
the SIU in 1940
in -the port of
Galveston, Texas
sailing as a bosun. He received
a 1961 Union Personal Safety
Award for sailing aboard an ac­
cident-free ship, the SS Steel
Surveyor. Seafarer Findlay was
a veteran of the U.S. Coast
Artillery in World War II. He
was born in West Virginia and
was a resident of New Orleans.
Surviving are his widow, Joann
and a daughter of Arabi, La.
Pensioner Del­
mer Gleen Flynn,
77, passed away
on Jan. 8. Brother
Flynn joined the
SIU in the port
of New Yor!&lt; in
1957 sailing as a
FOWT: He was
born in Tampa, Fla. and was a
resident there. Surviving are
three daughters, Janet of Ridge­
wood, N.Y., Lillie McKay of
Tampa and Melevey, and a
brother, Milton oflrvington, N .J.
Pensioner Ronald John Gar­
recht, 75, passed away from
heart failure at home in Albany,
Ore. on Nov. 26, 1984. Brother
Garrecht joined the SIU in 1944
Charles Edward Duncan,

·

in the port of Wilmington, Calif. sailing as a QMED. He was a
sailing as a chief electrician. He resident of San Francisco. Sur­
was born in the state of Wash­ viving is a sister, Mary Cook of
ington. Cremation took place in Baltimore.
the City View Crematorium,
Pensioner
Salem, Ore. Surviving is a
Cuthbert
Ray­
daughter, Susan Schultz.
mond Hinkson,
82, died on Jan.
J� Antonio Gomalez, 62, died
, 7. Brother Hink­
of heart disease at home in
son joined the
Brooklyn, N.Y. on July 13.
SIU in the port
Brother Gonzalez joined the SIU
·
of
New York. He
in the port of New York in 1968
�,/'
retired in 1968.
sailing as a cook. He began Seafarer Hinkson
a resident
sailing on the West Coast in of Brooklyn, N.Y.was
Surviving are
1941 . Seafarer Gonzalez sailed his widow, Francella
and a
for the American President Line daughter, Phyllis Betancort
of
(APL) and was a former mem­ Laurel ton, N. Y.
ber of the Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union (MC&amp;SU).
Pensioner
Gonzalez was born in Puerto
Bjarne Jensen,
Rico. Interment was in Rose­
70, passed away
dale Cemetery, Linden, N .J.
on Jan. 2 1 .
Surviving are his widow, Grace
Brother Jen sen
and a son, Nataiio.
joined the SIU in
- 1947 in the port
1, ofingBaltimore
sailPensioner
as
a
FOWT.
Louie Raymond
He was born in Norway and
Guertin Sr. II, 57,
was
of Federal Way,
died in Meraux, Wash.a resident
Surviving are two sisters,
La. on Dec. 12, K. Kristensen
ofNasborg, Swe­
1984. Brother den and Alvena
Ludwig of Se­
Guertin joined attle.
�· the SIU in 1945
in the port ofNew
Pensioner
Orleans sailing as a QMED. He
George
Irving
attended the 1974 Piney Point
Knowles Jr. , 69,
Educational Conference. Sea­
died on Oct. 22,
farer Guertin was born in Rock
1984. Brother
Bluff, Fla. and was a resident
Knowles joined
of Violet, La. Burial was in the
the ·siu in 1938
Masonic Cemetery, New Orle­
in the port of
ans. Surviving are his son, Louie
Miami, Fla. sail­
Jr. III ; a daughter, Barbara Kir­ ing aboard the SS Bradford Is­
kindall, and three sisters, Al­ land in the engine department.
madar Phillips of Bristol, Fla. , He was born in Key West, Fla.
Dolly and Elga.
and was a resident of Opa Locka,.
Fla. Surviving are his widow,
Pensioner Ed­ Libby and four daughters, Ni­
cola Edwards, Dana Knowles,
ward
Trabue
78 ; Jan Myers and Kerry Stoddard.
Hawkins,
passed away on
Clarence Lacey Sr. , 30, died
Dec. 14. Brother on Sept. 22. Brother Lacey
Hawkins joined joined the SIU following his
the SIU in the graduation from the Seafarers
port of New Or­ Harry Lundeberg School of
leans in 1967 sail­ Seamanship (SHLSS) Entry
ing as a chief cook. He was born Trainee Program, Piney Point,
in Tennessee and was a resident Md. in 1974. He sailed as a cook.
of Carrabelle, Fla. Surviving are Seafarer Lacey was born in Mo­
his widow, Dorothy and a bile and was a resident of
daughter, Betty Sue.
Brooklyn, N.Y. Surviving are
his widow, Gloria; a son, Clar­
ence Jr. ; a daughter, Tawana;
Samuel Charles Hudgins, 60,
his
mother, Gladys of Prichard,
died in St. Luke's Hospital, San
Francisco on Dec. 19, 1984. Ala., and his father, Ernest of
Brother Hudgins joined the SIU Brooklyn.
in 1946 in the port of Baltimore
(Continued on Page 42.)
t

·

February 1 985 I LOG I 41

·

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rom
=
on
ge
Pa
41
)
(c t
ed f
cian. He was a veteran of the AB . He walked the p1· c=k;
et;li ne;J��org;
rk·��� �
d
.
�
·
1
the
1 946 ·General Maritime
n
British
Royal
Air
Force
in
World
bosun
in
198 1 . He began sailing
Pensioner Du- War II. A native of New york , beefand the 1 947 Isthrm"an strike. in 1 945 . Seafarer Nicholson was
minado Raagas
he was a resident of Spottsville, Seafarer Metros was born in graduated from the Union's ReLlenos,
76,
Ky. Surviving is his w1· dow, Penns.ylvania and was a resident certified Bosons Program in 1 98 1 .
Passed away on Katherine
a brother, Harry of New Orleans. Surviving are He hit the bricks in the 1 947
Dec. 20 , 1 984 . of Groves,and
his widow, Josie and a sister, maritime beef in Galveston,
Texas.
Brother Llenos
Mrs. Stephen Steinmacher of Texas and the N. Y .C. Longjoined the SIU in
Pensioner
Greenbrook, N.Y.
shoremen's strike. Born in Mis1 946 in the port
Robert E. Mcsissippi,
he was a resident of
of Philadelphia
Cluskey, 76, sue Asa Earl Moore III, 54, was
Mobile. Surviving is his widow,
sailing as a chief steward. He
combed to pneu- lost at sea off a Sea-Land ship Joyce.
was born in the Philippine Ismonia in the Life on Christmas Day, Dec. 25 , 1 984.
lands and was a resident of SalCare Center of Brother Moore joined the SIU
Pensioner Daniel Patrick O'­
inas, Calif. Surviving is his
Punta Gorda, Fla. in the port of New York in 1 964 Connor,
67 , died of heart-lung
widow, Lolita.
on Nov. 1 8 , 1 984. sailing as a recertified bosun in
Brother Mc- 1 976. He was graduated from failure in Philadelphia on Sept.
Carlos Manuel Duclos Lopez,
19. Brother O'Connorjoined the
Cluskey
joined
the
SIUin
the
the
·Union's
Recertified
Bosun
3 5 , died in Chile on Sept. 29 .
of New Orleans in 1 955 Program that year, and he was SIU in the port of New York in
Brother Lopez joined the SIU port
sailing as a FOWT . He was a a veteran of the U.S. Coast 1 966 sailing as an oiler. He was
in the port of New York in 1 977 veteran of the U.S. Army Cav- Guard in the Korean War. Sea- a veteran of the U.S. Coast
sailing as a cook and AB for the
before World War II. Sea- farer Moore had two years of Guard in World War II serving
Delta Line. He was born in airy
farer McCluskey was born in junior college. A native of Ma- as a machinist's mate and at­
Puerto Rico and was a resident Michigan and
tending the service's Diesel En­
was
a
resident
of
con,
Ga.
,
he
was
a
resident
of Truillo Alto, P.R. Surviving
Gorda. Interment was in there. Surviving are two daugh- gineering School. Seafarer 0 are his widow, Mercedes and a Punta
the Charlotte Cty. Gardens ters, Dell of Macon and Mar- Connor was born in Philadelphia
daughter, Nancy of Brooklyn, Cemetery, Fla. Surviving are a jorie; his mother, Lillian Stan- and was a resident there. Sur­
N. Y.
son, John of Roseville, Mich. bridge, and a sister, Mary viving is a sister, Eleanor of
Philadelphia.
and a daughter, Mary Buas of Stallings, both of Macon.
Roy Mack Jr. ,
Punta Gorda.
37 , died in a blast
Pensioner Eg­
EdJoseph
at sea aboard the
Eugene McKenna, 58, died on
bert
Culbergan
ward Munoz, 68 ,
tanker Golden Sept. 23 . Brother Mc Kenna
79,
Palmer,
died on Nov. 7 ,
Dolphin
(Titan joined the SIU in the port of
passed
away
on
1 984.
Brother
Navigation) on New York in 1 970 sailing as an
Jan. 1 5 . Brother
Munozjoined the
March 6, 1 982 . AB. He upgraded to quarterPalmer joined the
SIU-merged MaBrother Mack master at the SHLSS in Piney
SIU in the port,
rine Cooks and
joined the SIU in Point, Md. in 1 973 . Seafarer
of
Norfolk, Va.
Stewards Union
the port of Mobile in 1 969 sailing McKenna was a veteran of the
He retired · · in
in the port of San
as an AB. He was a veteran of U.S. Navy during World War
1
970.
Seafarer
Palmer was a
the U.S. Navy during the Viet­ II. Born in New York City, he Francisco in 1 968 . He began resident of Virginia
Beach, Va.
nam War. Seafarer Mack up­ was a resident of Santa Rosa, sailing on the West Coast in Surviving are a relative,
graded at the SHLSS in Piney Calif. Surviving is a son, Mi- 1 93 5 . Seafarer Munoz was born Palmer, and three sisters, Dale
Nell
in Hawaii and was a resident of
Point, Md. Born in Mobile, he chael of Santa Rosa.
Duckett
of
Biloxi,
Miss.
,
Agnes
Sunnyvale, Calif. Cremation
was a resident there. Surviving
White of Savannah, Ga. and
John
Deman
took
place in California and his
is his mother, Mattie Perkins.
McQueen,
62,
ashes were scattered on the Pa­ Charlsie Moody, also of Savan­
Pensioner Wil­
died on Nov. 7, cific Ocean. Surviving is his nah.
� lie Frank Man­
Brother widow, Laulinda.
1 984.
Matais C. Pena, 66, passed
they, 78, passed
McQueen joined
away
on Sept. 27 . Brother Pena
Pensioner Guy
• "'� ·
away in June
the SIU in the
Nealis, 82, passed . joined the SIU in the port of
1984.
Brother
. port of Wilming­
away on Dec. 1 8 , New York in 1 964 sailing in the
Manthey joined
ton, Calif. in 1 970
1 984.
Brother steward department. He was a
the SIU in 1 947
sailing as an AB.
Nealis joined the veteran of the U.S. Army In­
in the port of Bal­ He was a veteran of the U.S.
SIU in 1 947 in fantry in World War II. Seafarer
timore sailing as Navy in World War II. Seafarer
the port of Bal­ Pena was born in Puerto Rico
a bosun. He was a veteran of McQueen was born in Jackson
timore sailing as and was a resident of Hato Rey,
the U.S. Navy in World War II. Cty., Ky. and was a reside.nt_ of
an AB. He was P.R. Surviving is his widow,
Seafarer Manthey was born in Long Beach, Calif. Surv1vmg
Poland and was a naturalized are his widow, Evelyn and a born in Maryland and was a Juana.
U.S. citizen. Manthey was a sister, Dora Henzerling of Har­ resident of Tucson, Ariz. Sur­
viving is his widow, Elizabeth.
Pensioner Ru­
resident of New York City.
rison1 Ohio.
dolfo W. Italia
Pensioner
Pensioner Ed­
Pensioner SteRodriguez,
65 ,
Dempsey Nichol­
ward
"Eddie"
ven
William
died on Jan. 1 5 .
,
son, 58, died on
Metros,
79 ,
Martin, 86, died
Brother Rodri­
Christmas Day,
passed away on
on Jan. 4. Brother
guez joined the
Dec. 25 , 1 984 .
Jan. l . Brother
't ,'flf!l!7:.. Martinjoined the
SIU in 1 947 in
Brother Nichol­
Metros joined the
'�. ·� ,,-.l
s I u m 1 947 m
.
the
port of New
son joined the
'. SIU in 1 939 in
the port of New
York sailing in
SIU in 1 949 in
the port of Hous­
Orleans sailing as
(Continued on next page.)
the port of New
, ton sailing as an
•
a chief electri-

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42 I LOG I February 1 985

�.,...,...

I

the steward department. He was
born in Manila, P .I. and was a
resident of Jersey City, N.J.
Surviving are his widow, Purita;
a son, Roderick; a daughter,
Rodelia, and a sister, Bettina
Umal of Velasquez, Tondo, P.I.

(Continued from preceding page.)

Pensioner O ­
84, passed
away on Jan. 18.
Brother Rosen­
felt joined the
, SIU in the port
: of Lake Charles,
. � La. in 1953 sail­
ing as a chief pumpman. He was
born in Volone, U.S.S.R. and
was a U.S. naturalized citizen.
Seafarer Rosenfelt was a resi­
dent of Burbank, Calif. Surviv­
ing is his sister, Alma Findley
of Kalamazoo, Mich.
s
car Alfred Rosen­
felt,

I,

Pensioner A ­
77, died on
Jan. 14. Brother
Santiago joined
the SIU in 1939
in the port ofNew
York sailing as a
bosun. He was
born in Puerto Rico and was a
resident of Luquillo, P.R. Sur­
viving are his widow, Dominga
and a daughter, Georgina.
l
berto Luis San­
tiago,

f .
!

Pensioner Char.Jes Peter Ser­
80, passed away on
Oct. 10. Brother Seroczynski
joined the SIU in the port of
New York in 1955 sailing as a
FOWT. He began sailing in 1947.
Seafarer Seroczynski hit the
bricks in the 1946 General Maroczynski,

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itime beef. And he was also a Great Lakes
coremaker. Born in Pennsyl­
vania, he was a resident of Lo­
rain, Ohio. Surviving are a sis­
ter, Lena ofPhiladelphia; a niece,
Pensioner Jack Erven Bogart,
Edna Coyle, and a cousin, Jeyne 75, passed away on Dec. 22,
D. Burke of Lorain.
1984. Brother Bogart joined the
Union in 1940 in the port of
Pensioner John Detroit, Mich. sailing as a cook
aboard the SS Diamond Alkali
Ulis, 77, passed
away on Dec. 9. (American Steamship) in 1967.
Brother Ulis He was born in Michigan and
joined the SIU in was a resident of Grand Blanc,
1942 in the port Mich. Surviving are his widow,
of New York Marie; a dalJ,ghter, Gloria Wal­
sailing as a bo­ stad of Grand Blanc, and a sis­
sun. He was born ter, Harriet Franks of Vassar,
in Estonia, U .S.S.R. and was a Mich.
resident of Long Beach, Calif.
Seafarer Ulis was a naturalized
U.S. citizen. Surviving is a sis­
Pensioner
ter, Ida of New York City.
Philip Leroy Er­
ickson, 57, died
on Oct. 25.
Pensioner
Brother Erick­
Constantine Ven­
son joined the
ardis, 76, passed
Union in the port
away on Nov. 26,
of Duluth, Minn.
1984. Brother
sailing as an AB.
V enardis joined
the SIU in the He was born in Bagley, Minn.
port of New York and was a resident there. Sur­
in 1963 sailing as viving is his widow, Henrietta.
an AB. He hit the bricks in the
1965 District Council 37 beef.
Seafarer Venardis was born in
Carl William Han­
Kumi, Greece and was a resi­ son,Pensioner
to pneu­
dent of Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviv­ monia69,in succumbed
the
Mainstee
Cty.
ing are his widow, Tena and a (Mich.) Medical Care Facility
daughter, Georgia of Kymi.
on Nov. 17. Brother Hanson
joined the Union· in the port of
Pensioner Walter Paul Zimek, Detroit, Mich. in 1951 sailing as
66, passed away on Oct. 17. a deckhand and FOWT. He was
Brother Zimek joined the SIU born in Mainstee, Mich. and
in the port of Baltimore in 1964
was a resident of Arcadia, Mich.
sailing as a FOWT. He was born Burial was in the Pilgrim Home
in Baltimore and was a resident Cemetery, Arcadia. Surviving
there. Surviving is a sister, Jen­ are his widow, Iva and a son,
nie Burke of Baltimore.
Jason.
·

·; . .ill

Pensioner

60,
died of a stroke
at the Manistee
(Mich.) Cty.
Medical Care
Facility on Nov.
1 . Brother Jalo•#
szynski joined the Union in the
port of Cleveland, Ohio sailing
as a cook for more than 20 years.
He was a veteran of the U.S.
Marine Corps in World War II.
Laker Jaloszynski was born in
Manistee and was a resident of
Muskegon Heights, Mich. Bur­
ial was in Mt. Carmel Cemetery,
Manistee. Surviving are four
sisters, Helen, Edwardine,
Florence Kubiak and Delphine
Gumieny, all of Manistee; two
brothers, Richard and Emery of
Flint, Mich., and a nephew,
Gerald of Manistee.
Donald
Gerald
Jaloszynski,

�.

�

Pensioner Cornelius Neil C.
Mahaney, 67, succumbed to
cancer in Toledo, Ohio on Oct.
28. Brother Mahaney joined the
Union in the port of Detroit
sailing as an engineer. He was
born in New York and was a
resident of Toledo. Cremation
took place in the Toledo Park
Cemetery Crematory, Sylvania,
Ohio. Surviving is his widow,,
Fanny.
Pensioner Thomas John Same,
died on Dec. 8. Brother Same
joined the Union in the port of
of Ashland, Wis. Surviving are
a daughter, Carol Fisher of Mil­
burn, Wis. and another relative,
Myrtle Same.
Duluth , Minn. He was a resident

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NARCOTICS

RUIN YOUR
LIFE, AND

CAN END

11

YOU/Z

SEAFARING
CARE"E'R
[]
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February

1 985 I LOG I 43

��.

D�11es� of Sh�ps llee��n11s
AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf
Marine), December 1 6---C hairman D.L.
Meadows; Secretary F.T. DiCarlo; Ed­
ucational Director C. Henley. Some
disputed OT was reported in the deck
department by the bosun. The ship's
fund contains $394, of which $ 1 44 was
spent on purchasing fresh lobster in
the port of Cortez. The ship's chairman
and the steward/baker (treasurer) are
both getting .a relief this trip. Jeff Moritz
was elected the new ship's chairman
and J. Miller was elected treasurer.
Men on the gangway watch were re­
minded to wear hard hats. A cook-out
was held aboard ship. Some of the
delicacies included "fresh stuffed lob­
ster, London broil, barbequed spare

the crew of the importance of contrib­
uting to SPAD. The secretary added
his thanks to the crew for helping keep
the pantry and messroom clean at
night, and advised all eligible members
to take advantage of the upgrading
opportunities available at Piney Point.
A vote of thanks was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next port: Baltimore, Md.

DELTA SUD (Delta Lines), De­
cember 1 6-Chairman A. McGinnis;
Secretary E. Vieira; Educational Direc­
tor J .A. Burkette; Engine Delegate E.
Burnett; Steward Delegate Rodolfo
Ramirez. All is running well aboard the
Delta Sud with no beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $71 in the ship's
petty cash fund. The chairman re­
minded those members who are get­
ting off to strip their bunks, clean their
rooms and leave a clean set of linen.
He also stressed the importance of
donating to SPAD. A recommendation
was made for headquarters to notify
crewmembers as to whether or not

ribs, Italian breaded chicken, fresh
shrimp cocktail , hamburgers, grilled
franks, potato salad, macaroni salad,
fresh salad bar, Italian green olive
salad, and a lot more. A good time
was had by all. "
AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine), January 6-Chairman C.
Spence; Secretary Jonny Cruz; Edu­
cational Director Richard Wilson; Deck
Delegate J. Bidzilya; Engine Delegate
John Mclaughlin; Steward Delegate
Pedro Mena. No beefs or disputed OT.
The bosun aboard the American Her­
itage was pronounced unfit for duty in
the Congo and left the ship there. C .
Spence, who was elected the new
chairman and bosun, thanked the en­
tir� crew for the smooth trip so far.
The secretary noted that oompared to
the weather at Thanksgiving, this
Christmas was "a peach." He also
reminded members that the small
amount of money they donate to SPAD
will come back to them in the long
run-in the form of job security. A
change of movies was one suggestion
made, and a vote of thanks was given
to the steward department which is
doing "a great job feeding . " Next ports:
St. Croix, V . I . and the Shetland Islands,
Scotland.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Ma­

rine), December 30-Chairman M. Os­
man ; Secretary Cassie B. Carter Jr;
Educational Director Pat Colonna; Deck
Delegate H. Montalvo; Engine Dele­
gate J. Page; Steward Delegate Oscar
Johnson. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. There is $1 3 in the ship's
treasury. An end-of-the-year payoff will
take place on the 3 1 st. This has been
a good trip, and it is hoped that 1 985
will be a better year for the merchant
marine. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for preparing
and serving a truly fine Christmas din­
ner. Next ports : Elizabeth, N.J. and
San Juan, P.R.
CHARLESTON (Apex Marine),
December 23--Chairman Barney E.
Swearingen; Secretary Edward M.
Collins; Educational Director Clarence
D. Crowder; Deck Delegate Terry
Thomas; Engine Delegate Harold Per­
kins. No beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. The chairman announced that
the ship will pay off in the port of
Baltimore on Dec. 26. He noted that
this had been a good trip and reminded

44 I LOG I February 1 985

COMANCHE (American Bulk Car­
riers), December 30-Chairman Curtis
Brodnax ; Secretary Robert D. Bright;
Deck Delegate Thomas P. Banks; En­
gine Delegate Nathaniel P. Davis;
Steward Delegate Herbert T. Archer;
Reading Clerk John 0. Jackson.
Everything . la going. well aboard the
Comanche, with only a few hours of
disputed OT in the deck department.
The crew called a special meeting to
elect a new ship's chairman, and the
chief cook was chosen for the job. The
captain is going to close out the payroll
for 1 984 and will let anyone see his
payoff slip if they so desire. One motion
brought up was that each member
aboard ship get one day's pay in lieu
of time off. Another item mentioned
was that the BR/GSU should not be
working in the galley for sanitation
reasons. Brother Bright told him that
he had just gotten off the Groton and
the Baltimore and that the chief stew­
ard/baker and the chief cook had to
do everything themselves because they
only have two-man steward depart­
ments.

they have to turn in their seamen's
papers to the captain when he calls
for them in foreign ports for local im­
migration identification. Another item
for clarification was: Should a person's
replacement be called while at sea
and coming into port, when his number
of days are up, or should his time be
turned over to the patrolman for ac­
tion? Next port: Lake Charles, La.

COVE SAILOR (Cove Shipping),
December 9--Chairman Richard Gib­
bons; Secretary Welden 0. Wallace;
Deck Delegate Charles Lambat; En­
gine Delegate Jerome Sumlin; Stew­
ard Delegate John Collins. No beefs
were reported although there was some
disputed OT (due to delayed sailing)
which will be turned over to the board­
ing patrolman. It is not known where
the Cove Sailor will sail to next. Any
and all information will be relayed to
crewmembers as soon as it is forth­
coming. In the meanwhile, repairs are
being completed since the proper tools
and equipment are available. All is
running smoothly aboard ship. The
steward department was given a vote
of thanks for a fine job. Next port of
payoff: New York.

OGDEN LEADER (Ogden Ma­
rine), December 30-Chairman W.L.
Osborne; Secretary Floyd Mitchell ; Ed­
ucational Director J�rry L. Boyce; Deck
Delegate Robert Lambert; Engine Del­
egate David M. Dunklin; Steward Del­
egate John M. Clarke. No disputed OT
reported. The chief steward is serving
as treasurer. He reported $73 in the
ship's fund. Also, $ 1 70 has been col­
lected from the unlicensed members
to build up a movie fund. This money
will be used only to upgrade the crew's
movie library. The chairman reported
that the ship will pay off this trip,
probably upon arrival in Texas. From
the repair list that was put up last trip,
all or most repairs have been taken
care of and the laundry room has been
repainted. All crewmembers were asked

OGDEN CHARGER (Ogden Ma­

rine), December 23--Chairman F.R.
Schwarz; Secretary E. Lambe; Edu­
cational Director Wiley Yarber. No dis­
puted OT reported. There is $21 4 in
the ship's fund. The chairman reported
that the ship loaded up in the Gulf of
Mexico and will discharge her cargo
in Yorktown , Va. and Charleston, S.C.
After that, she will probably lay up in
Florida. A motion was made that when
a vessel lays up before a member has
his 1 20 days seatime, he or she ought
to be able to collect vacation time
based on the number of days up to
the time of lay-up. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a good job.

to cooperate in helping keep the ship
clean. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for the fine
meals and service-particularly the
Christmas dinner. Next port: Baytown,
Texas,
OGDEN YUKON (Odgen Marine),
December 27-Chairman Luigi Alle­
luia; Secretary George W. Luke; Ed­
ucational Director C.G. Hall; Deck Del­
egate Charles Pafford; Engine Delegate
Warren Steim ; Steward Delegate Al­
bert L. He.ndricks. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $8 left in the
ship's treasury after using some for
the movie fund and some to send two
messages. According to the chairman,
the Ogden Yukon will arrive in Long
Beach for payoff on Dec. 28. All has
been going well aboard ship with the
exception of the loss of one OS, who
had to get off ship in Valdez with a leg
injury. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for a job well
done, and members observed one
minute of silence in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next
port and port of payoff: Long Beach,
Calif.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (Maritime
Overseas) , December 30-Chairman
Frank R. Cottongin ; Secretary Henry
W. Roberts; Educational Director H .
Granger; Deck Delegate John M. Ze­
penda; Engine Delegate Larry M .
Clement; Steward Delegate Rottia F .
Lacy; Treasurer R.T. Yarbrough. No
disputed OT. There is $ 1 55 in the
ship's fund. The Mobile port a:gent was
able to clear up some confusion aboard
ship pertaining to reliefs for permanent
job holders. He explained that you
must wait for your relief before leaving
the ship or else lose your permanent
status. All members were asked to try

not to slam doors. Part of this problem
will be alleviated when hydraulic cjoor
stoppers are installed on ttte··mess­
room and rec room doors. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for their excellent Xmas din­
ner. Next port: New Orleans, La.
OVERSEAS J U N EAU (Maritime
Overseas) , December 1 6--C hairman
John B. Lundborg ; Secretary Clarence
Waldren; Deck Delegate John Mc­

Auliffe; Engine Delegate James Fair;
Steward Delegate Jim Weed. All de­
partments are functioning well with no
beefs or disputed OT. The ship is
scheduled to arrive in Long Beach on
Dec. 20, and payoff will be on the 29th.
The layover is due to a lack of cargo.
A vote of confidence was given to the
steward department for a job well done.
Next ports: Long Beach, Calif. and
Valdez, Alaska.
PU ERTO RICO (Puerto Rico Ma­
rine), December 23--Chairman Fred­
die Goethe; Secretary Jose R. Colls;
Educational Director K. Linan; Deck
Delegate James Tompson ; Engine
Delegate John Hall, Jr. ; Steward Del­
egate Ovidio Crespo. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. The Puerto Rico
is heading for the shipyard. All mem­
bers were asked to remove extra and
dirty linen from their rooms early in the
morning before getting off. S I U elec­
tions are still going on-u ntil Dec. 31 ,
and members were urged to go to the
hall and vote. One OS was taken off
ship by the doctor in Miami. The ship

�That's why we have to support SPAD­
so they can keep going ." A vote of
thanks was given to Chief Steward
Humberto Ortiz and his gang for the
excellent Thanksgiving and Christmas
dinners they prepared and sei:ved.
(Waterman),
January 6--Chairman G. Burch ; Sec­
retary G. Aquino; Educational Director
C. Tsipliareles. No beefs or disputed
OT. Minutes of the last meeting were
read and all communications were
posted as received. All hands, except
those on watch, viewed some movies
on fire fighting that were shown by the
mate. The bosun thanked the crew­
members for keeping the noise down,
and the steward thanked the men on
watch who helped keep the messroom
and pantry clean. A special vote of
thanks was given to the steward de­
partment for the fine meals prepared
during the trip, especially at holiday
time. One minute of silence was ob�­
served in memory of our departed
brothers and sisters. Next port of pay­
off: Norfolk, Va.
SAM

then sailed short from Miami to Puerto
Rico. A repair list was turned in to the
captain by the chief steward. It in­
cluded a few minor repairs in the stew­
ard department and the installation of
a new water cooler. The secretary
noted that this has been a very good
crew and "we hope to see you back
after the yard. "
ROVER (Ocean Carriers), Decem­
ber 30-Chairman Cliff Leahy; Sec­
retary E. Harris; Educational Director/
Engine Delegate Phil Tarantino ; Deck
Delegate Steve Parrish; Steward Del­
egate Edgardo Dedos. Everything is

""'-.

running just fine aboard the MIV Rover
this trip with no beefs or disputed OT
reported. There is $ 1 1 .50 in the ship's
fund; $9.50 was spent on a wire to
headquarters. A new 1 9" TV and a
new cassette player will be purchased
in Singapore, and the captain has been
authorized to buy $500 worth of tapes
for the player. The secretary thanked
the deck and engine departments for
keeping the ship clean and for getting
along so well with each other. QMEDs
were reminded that as of Jan. 1 , they
need proof of their rating in order to
sign on as a OMED. Several sugges­
tions were made. One was to have the
company get better mail service to the
crew. Only a couple of letters have
come aboard since Oct. 1 9 when the
ship was in Guam. Another was to let
each crewmember make one phone
call each month free of charge via the
satellite telephone. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department
for a job well done and an excellent
Christmas Day dinner-everything from
shrimp cocktail and smoked salmon to
roast turkey, smoked Virginia ham and
standing rib roast to four d ifferent pies,
ice cream, cookies and assorted nuts.
Next port: Singapore.
ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service) ,
December 23-Chairman Frank Teti ;
Secretary Humberto Ortiz; Educational
Director LaGasse. No beefs or dis­
puted OT. Yuletide greetings were re­
ceived onboard the St. Louis from
President Drozak and other S I U offi­
cials. These were posted on the bul­
letin board along with commendations
from the officials regarding the crew's
behavior at sea and in port. The sec­
retary reminded members that "our
Union and our president are in Wash­
ington for these reasons: to get more
jobs for our membership and to protect
our members' rights. That has always
been the guiding principle of this Union.

HOUSTON

SEA·LAND ECONOMY (Sea­
Land Service), December 2--Chair­
man John Higgins; Secretary Wheeler
M. Washington ; Educational Director
W.R. Thomas. No disputed OT was
reported in any of the three depart­
ments. There is $46 in the ship's fund.
The ship is running smoothly, accord­
ing to the chairman. He noted that they
had finally gotten an answer to a ques­
tion that needed clarification. The
question was: In the event a crew­
member takes a trip off and the person
who replaces him is fired or quits, will
the member who took the trip off lose
his or her job? The answer: A new
relief person will be called from the
hall to finish the relief job. The person
on the permanent job will not lose his
or her job as long as he or she returns
to the ship on the day scheduled.
Members were also reminded of the
opportunities to upgrade their ratings
by attending courses at the school in
Piney Point. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job
well done. Next ports: Port Everglades,
Fla., Houston, Texas, New Orleans,
La.

SEA·LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
Service), December 1 1 -Chairman
Andrew Lesnansky; Secretary Otis
Paschal ; Educational Director W. Brack.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
There is $75 in the ship's fund. The
chairman noted that as Dec. 1 5 ap­
proaches, the ship should receive some
information from S I U headquarters re­
garding their contract. The secretary
also reminded members that voting for
officers and constitutional amend­
ments will continue until Dec. 3 1 . By
reading the LOG, Seafarers can keep
informed of Union and maritime activ­
ities. The educational director re­
quested that members operate the
video machine with care and that they
return the tapes to the chief mate when
they're through. Also, members de­
parting the vessel were requested to
leave keys to their rooms with their
department head. A vote of thanks
was given to · Chief Cook Manny Cas­
tro, who has been satisfying the ap­
petites of officers and crew since join­
ing the vessel Dec. 4 in Bremerhaven.
Next port: Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Dllaes� of Shllps Mee�llnas
SEA·LAND VOYAGER (Sea-Land
Service), December 23-Chairman R.
Murry; Secretary D.B. Smith ; Educa­
tional Director D. Johnson; Deck Del­
egate Kadir P. Amat. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. The chairman
reported that port time is still in effect,
contrary to a telegram sent by the
company. He also explained that con­
tract negotiations are now going on
between the Union and the company,
and that if any crewmember has a
recommendation pertaining to the ne­
gotiations, they should send it to SIU
headquarters because "it's our future
that's at stake. " The chief steward
talked to the crew about all members
attending Union meetings-aboard ship
or on shore. The Union meeting is the
place to express your feelings about
matters concerning the future of your
jobs. And the educational director re­
minded everyone about keeping clear
of the reefer cables on deck. Members
were also reminded of the very stiff
penalty for smoking on deck in Ger­
many. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
SENATOR (Coordinated Carib­
bean Transport) , December 1 4Chairman D.L. McCorvey; Secretary
J. Gilliam ; Educational Director E.
McBain ; Steward Delegate Floyd
Bishop. No disputed OT. The chairman
noted that everything is running
smoothly. Payoff is scheduled for Dec.
1 7 in Miami, and it is hoped that a
partrolman from Jacksonville will be
present. The bosun and the steward
will be going on their much-needed
60-day relief. All members were re­
minded to clean up after themselves
as there is no messman onboard the
Senator. The chairman also urged
members to be careful with the movies.
Two were lost last trip and they must
either be paid for or replaced, as all
films have to be accounted for. Next
port: Miami, Fla.

STONEWALL
JACKSON
(Waterman), December 1 6--C hair­
man Carl T. Lineberry; Secretary
Thomas Liles, Jr.; Educational Director
Benjamin F. Cooley; Deck Delegate
Ronald S . Davis; Engine Delegate
Raymond L. Culpepper, Jr. ; Steward
Delegate Jerry Watkins. No disputed
OT reported. There is $550 in the
movie fund which , · the bosun ex­
plained, is added to by running pools.
During the last voyage, the 4 to 8
QMED port was blown out. This is the
third time this has happened, and the
company is trying to figure out the best
way to stop it from happening again.
The chairman talked about the condi­
tion of the lifeboats. They can be low­
ered, but repairs are needed in order
to raise them back up properly. Chair­
man Lineberry also gave a talk on the
state of the Union as he got it from the
patrolman. He said not to expect too
much in the coming years. "We will be
lucky to hold on to what we have.
Reagan has done nothing for the mer­
chant marine in the past four years,
and it seems unlikely that he will." Next
ports: the Suez Canal and Aqaba,
Jordan.

Official ships minutes were also re­
ceived from the following vessels:

AMCO TRADER
CAGUAS
FALCOlll COUllTESS
FALCOI PRllCESS
GOLDEI MOURCH
OGDEI CHAMPIOI
OGDEI COLUMBIA
06DE1 DYllACHEM
OGDEI WABASH
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS BOSTOI

ROBERT E. LEE
ROSE cm
SEA-LAND ADYEllTURER
SEA-LAID EXPUJRER
SEA-LAID llDEPEIDEICE
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA-LAID MARllER
SEA-LAID PRODUCER
STUYYESAllT
SUGAR !SWIDER
WALTER RICE

PATRIOT

Monthly .
Meanbership Meetings

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland

Port

Date

New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 4

Waters

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, March 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p . m .

Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9:30 p . m .

Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 : 00 p . m .
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . Friday, March 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 : 3 0 p.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . · . Monday, March 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 : 30 p . m .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , March 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p . m .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 : 30 p.m.
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 1 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p . m .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3:00 p.m.
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , March 7

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.

St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday , March 1 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.

Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p . m .
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, March 1 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 : 3 0 p.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2:30 p.m.

February 1 985 I LOG I 45

·�··

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JAN. 1-31 , 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

35

4

0

20

0

0

6

0

1

31

2

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92

3

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
.
Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT

0

0

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

0

0

0

2

40

0

19

0

8

0

40

10

1 07

17

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

0

0

6

0

0

0

Frank Drozak, President

Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe DIGlorglo, Secretary-Treasurer

* *REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

3

0

Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President

6

HEADQUARTERS

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001

(31 3) 794-4988

* "Total Registered" means the number o f men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
* * " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

BALTIMORE, Md.
1 21 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202

(301 ) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

JAN. 1-31 , 1985

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHiPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6
70
8
6
13
13
60
44
38
29
68
6
8
47
0
0
416

4
16
12
1
12
2
9
15
10
10
36
5
15
14
1
0
162

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

3
49
9
2
4
10
50
64
21
32
27
8
5
32
0
0
316

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2
55
12
5
10
6
40
24
26
23
55
7
5
38
0
0
308

2
9
3
0
1
4
8
6
10
10
29
4
14
3
0
0
103

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
3
0
0
0
6

1
33
5
1
5
6
41
36
10
14
34
8
2
26
0
0
222

20
34
5
5
4
10
26
14
54
11
60
8
4
20
0
0
257

2
11
1
1
0
3
6
8
3
7
22
1
34
0
0
0
99

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
34
0
0
0
36

0
27
2
1
4
9
34
30
48
25
33
3
11
12
0
0
239

Tota . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0
19
4
4
5
0
20
12
52
14
46
7
10
14
0
0
207

0
49
22
2
8
1
21
23
37
30
90
8
117
17
0
18
443

0
1
0
1
0
0
1
2
5
3
0
0
1 33
0
0
0
146

0

0

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . .

1 1 88

807

191

777

438

r:

r:

Port
Gloucester .
New York . .
Philadelphia
Baltimore . .
Norfolk . . . .

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

..
..
..
..

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

..
..
..
..

.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.

.................
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pine Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tota s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

�

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

:y.

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
20
6
0
3
2
21
28
0
7
16
0
7
13
0
3
126

9
1 55
18
22
39
25
118
71
74
46
68
19
4
88
0
0
756

9
37
16
10
20
7
14
31
20
34
36
11
16
14
2
0
277

0
0
0
0
0
1
1
7
2
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
13

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
1
0
1
0
4
0
0
11

4
1 24
18
19
19
21
81
48
56
38
55
15
4
64
0
0
566

5
17
9
0
7
6
15
13
19
13
29
7
21
10
0
0
171

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
9

1
0
0
0
3
0
0
3
9
2
0
1
0
2
0
0
21

1
75
10
12
12
14
47
20
89
32
60
14
11
45
2
0
444

3
17
2
3
3
0
6
8
16
8
22
1
48
16
0
0
153

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
39
1
0
0
41

0

0

0
46
15
10
12
3
48
11
1 28
30
46
20
9
15
0
0
393

6
1 47
43
19
40
19
51
40
70
35
90
26
1 24
20
1
0
731

0
0
0
1
0
0
1
7
23
0
0
2
1 44
0
0
0
178

127

50

2,159

1 , 332

241

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
11
6
0
4
1
9
11
7
8
8
2
161
4
0
13
247

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
7
3
2
2
0
2
0
0
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
6
2
0
1
2
10
4
6
5
8
0
10
9
0
2
65

�

Tr
Relie s

CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1 27
0
0
0
127

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
• * "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping In the month of January was up from the month of December. A total of 1 ,392 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,392 jobs shipped, 777 jobs or about 56 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 50
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 891 jobs have
been shipped.

46 I LOG I February 1 985
;;;;;

(21 6) 621 -5450

DULUTH, Minn.

705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(21 8) 722-41 1 0

GLOUCESTER, Mass.
1 1 Rogers St. 0 1 930

(61 7) 283- 1 1 67

HONOLULU, Hawaii
707 Alakea St. 96813

(808) 537-571 4

HOUSTON, Tex.

1 221 Pierce St. n002
(71 3) 659-51 52

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
JERSEY CITY, JU.

99

(904) 353-0987

Montgomery SL. 07302

(201 ) 435-9424

MOBILE, Ala.
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605

(205) 478-09 1 6
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 701 30

(504) 529-7546

Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232

(71 8) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.

1 1 5 3 St. 23510
(804) 622-1 892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.

2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48
(21 5) 336-381 8

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674

(301 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 941 05

(41 5) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907

(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.

4581 Gravois Ave. 631 1 6
(31 4) 752-6500
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744

(21 3) 549-4000

Support
SPAD

�Soviet Deals Shut Out Our Seafarers
would have crossed the sea on
American-flag ships.
Oddly, those smiling; genial,
vodka-imbibing Marxist-Lenin­
ist gentlemen who are bargain­
ing with our suppliers didn't
give this a thought, either. The
Red merchant seamen are among
the lowest pa_id of all shipwork­
ers sailing from the world's in­
dustrial nations.
Obviously, the Soviets are
purchasing what they vitally

Nationally syndicated col­
umnist Victor Riesel wrote this
column early this month. It ap­
'. ...,i

peared in hundreds of news­
papers across the country, in­
cluding the Washington Times,

one of Ronald Reagan's favorite
newspapers.

If detente is the statesman's
fashion of making the best of
the worst, why are we making
the worst of the best?
We are trading with the So­
viets in a most peculiar way.
The U .S.S.R. is desperate for
wheat. In the past two years we
sold them well over 14 million
tons of grain.
They haul the ocean cargo
cheaply. None of the grain was
shipped to the Russians in
American vessels.
Our shipping companies lost
profits, and for some time now,
5,000 seafarers have been "on
the beach. '' The national budget
deficit might have been low­
ered-albeit a sliver, but still
lowered. More than 100 vessels
of our shrinking merchant ma­
rine are laid up. Our viable cargo
fleet is down to little more than
400 carriers.
But those who attended the
two past ,trade conferences­
and the current one, both secret
a?&lt;. tpublic--don 't appear to have
given · this a thought. The
U .S.S.R. , with its inner Krem­
lin in a crisis crunch, is getti ng
virtually whatever it wants. Si­
multaneously, it is beefing up
merchant marine and integrat­
ing it with its military and naval
forces.
If
a
long-expired
U . S.­
U . S . S . R. maritime agreement
were still in effect, more than 5
million tons of this grain-worth
scores of millions of dollars for
the loading and ocean hauling-

G uest
Opin ion

need-or they wouldn't be
shelling out hard currency (val:.
uta)-and don't intend to permit
American seamen to make a
buck under a U.S. charter.
By moving the grain, and
whatever else they're about to
purchase now through their
oversized trade mission, they
plan to use the craft of their
own commercial fleet, those of
the Brezhnev bloc, and those of
a few friendly Third World na­
tions.
There was a 10-year U.S.­
U .S.S.R. maritime pact which
expired in 198 1 . It called for
bulk-hauling to the Soviet Union
one-third of the grain cargo in
U .S.-fiag craft, one-third in So­
viet vessels, and the remaining
third to be shared by other coun­
tries.
But even under the maritime
agreement, the Soviets didn't
adhere to the treaty. Anyway,
the United States suspended the
pact when Poland's martial law
attempted to crush the inde­
pendent anticommunist national
union Solidarnosc (Solidarity) .
The United States broke away.
There was a boycott.
But now, several years later,
there's been ''somewhat of a

lj�ll ers To The Ed it.o r

'

'SIU Offers Support . . . '

I want to thank you for all the SIU has done for our family.
You ma.de my husband's last years secure from worry, and the
death benefit helped me so much.
On going through papers after my husband's death, I

Thomas Cronan and the crew
Please get in touch with Edith
of the MIV Falcon Champion Spradling, 1221C Murray Hill
sincerely wish you a long, Ct. , Mobile, Ala. 36606; tele­
healthful and enjoyable- retire­ phone (205) 471-2940.
ment.
William F. Jordan
Thomas M. Cox
Please contact Helen Jordan
Please contact Mary Jo at in Fork Union, Va. at (804) 842(315) 339-4563.
3740.
William Burkeen

Fredrick (Fred) David Gosse

Important Notice
To SIU &amp; PMA Pensioners

On Jan. 1 , 1 985, the premium for Medicare (Part

years.

increased to $ 1 5 . 50 if single and $3 1 .00 if married.

He was a strong supporter of his Union, a wonderful husband
and father.

" B ' ')

was

Retirees of t.he SEAFARERS PENSION PLAN and the SIU
a Medicare premium reimbursement, and who have . submitted
proper proof of Medicare Part
reimbursed at the new rate.

Clara Harwood
l'rankfort, Mich.

"B"

coverage to the Plan, will be

February 1 985 I LOG I 47

------------

'

;·

j
l '

r
\

r

I
\

}
!
)

I

---

---- -----

-----

-

--

---

- - - ---·

---

---

1 .-

.l

PACIFIC DISTRICT-PMA PENSION PLAN wbo �re entitled to

Again, thank you for. everything.

-------

1

J

personals

discovered that he had been a melllber of unions for a.lmost 50

·

and export . . . . '' This included
bilateral trade.
The Seafarers chief also sees
a thaw between Washington and
Warsaw resulting from the wide
amnesty given to Solidarity
leaders.
Mr. Drozak also referred to
Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei
Gromkyo' s visits to the White
House and the trade confer­
ences between the United States
and the U.S.S.R. These, says
Mr. Drozak, "are further evi­
dence that there are few barriers
to prompt resumption of nego­
tiations between our country and
the Soviet Union."
Why should the Russians get
critically needed foodstuffs and
other material from us and still
make the whole profit on trans­
porting the cargo? Mr. Drozak
has been pressuring high Amer­
ican officials to prevent the
Marxist-Leninist regime from
making the extra valuta. He has
written to Secretary of State
Shultz, Secretary of Transpor­
tation Dole, U.S. Trade Rep­
resentative Brock-who the
other day warned we plan to get
tough on trade policies around
the world-and to Maritime
Administration chief, Adm.
Harold Shear.
A grain boycott of the Soviet
Union is against the law.
But nowhere is it engraved
that the Kremlin shall have the
right to say "nyet " to a chance
for our shipping companies to
make profit and our seamen to
earn bread.
Very clever people, those
Leninist
bargainers-until
someone begins to holler.

thaw" in East-West relations,
says Frank Drozak, the Seafar­
ers president who also heads
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department.
And Mr. Drozak seeks a new
maritime agreement with the
Soviets so, once again, Ameri­
can craft can carry grain and
other cargo-and many of the
seamen can get off the beach.
Speaking for his union and
department, Mr. Drozak has
been pressuring high govern­
ment officials to remember the
American merchant marine in
any agreement that provides
cargo for Russia-which never
buys anything from the United
States that it doesn't need. There
isn't any Red charity.
The thaw of which Mr. Dro­
zak speaks has made available
more wheat-food for the Rus­
sian people and their farmers'
livestock-and has also permit­
ted Soviet fishing in American
waters.
Why, then, no further nego­
tiations on a maritime agree­
ment which once again would
give U.S. bulk carriers a chance
to cross the seas? "New Amer­
ican ocean-going jobs and the
additional revenue created by a
bilateral maritime pact would in
turn be a spur to the overall
U.S. economy," Mr. Drozak
avers.
To his critics, in and out of
government, Mr. Drozak retorts
that "the United States has en­
tered into over 40 treaties of
friendship, commerce, and nav­
igation, which generally guar­
antee the ships of each party
unlimited access for . . . import

�f' ' '

!
!

"

50 CENTS
A DAY I S
A S MALL
PR I C E TO
PAY /
•

;;&gt;,.

'•-

FOR J OB· SECURIT Y

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IN FACE OF MARITIME SLUMP, SIU FINDS NEW JOBS&#13;
BUDGET CUTS SLATED FOR MARITIME, SOCIAL PROGRAMS&#13;
DELTA SOLD FOR $36 MILLION&#13;
DEFENSE BUILDUP IS UNCHECKED&#13;
SURVIVAL SUITS KEEP FISHERMEN AFLOAT, ALIVE FOR 12 HOURS&#13;
PIRATES RAID FALCON COUNTESS, ESCAPE WITH 19 G'S&#13;
COAST GUARD WANTS INDICTMENTS IN SINKING&#13;
MTD LEADERS MEET TO VIEW CRITICAL ISSUES&#13;
SIU STRIKE AGAINST DIXIE ENDS; PRODUCES WAGE INCREASE, BETTER CONDITIONS AND EVOKES MEMORIES&#13;
INTERNATIONAL GROUP CALLS FOR BETTER INLAND SAFETY&#13;
AROUND THE PORT OF JACKSONVILLE&#13;
SIU SHIPS IN MILITARY EXERCISES IN EUROPE AND ASIA&#13;
MARITIME ADMINISTRATION AND MSC OFFICIALS VISIT PINEY POINT&#13;
SHLSS TUNES IN TO TV&#13;
SHLSS STAFF MEETS FUTURE JOB CHALLENGES&#13;
EYE ON L.A.&#13;
SIU UNITES TO SEEK JOBS AND SECURITY FOR FUTURE&#13;
UNION LAYS STRONG FOUNDATION FOR FUTURE&#13;
POLITICIS AND MEDICINE&#13;
1984: A YEAR OF PROGRESS FOR MARITIME SAFETY&#13;
HEROISM AND HUMANITY MARK SIU MEMBERS' JOURNEYS THROUGH 1984&#13;
JOBS JUMP ON LAKES, 1984 IS BEST IN YEARS&#13;
SIU FISHERMEN STRUGGLE THROUGH A ROUGH 1984&#13;
LEGAL DECISIONS MARK 1984 ON INLAND WATERWAYS&#13;
TAX TIME&#13;
THE ACHING BACK: A VERY COMMON PROBLEM&#13;
SOVIET DEALS SHUT OUT OUR SEAFARERS</text>
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                    <text>Owners Reject Arbitration

Fair Share Is Key in New Bedford Fish Strike
by

Mike Hall

About the only thing that is certain

owners, the Seafood Producers As­

which split the Union and the owners.

in the seven-week-old New Bedford
fishermen's strike is that the SIU will

sociation (SPA} which represents only

On Feb. 2 the SPA Oatly refused the

32 owners, made its ''final offer" Jan.

SIU's offer.

be there ''until hell freezes over,''

24. The proposal would drastically

The strike by some 600 SIU fisher­

i)nion President Frank Drozak said.

slash the share of the catch which

men from about 1 20 boats has virtually

The strike, which began Dec. 27,
centers around several issues, includ­

currently goes to the fishing crews and

shut down the once-busy harbor. New

leave the fishermen with virtually no

Bedford is the nation's most profitable

ing the way each boat's catch is di­

rights.

fishing harbor. Even though most of

vided between the fishermen and own­

"We're willing to give them another
I percent. But the boatowners have
gone too far. There isn't any more to
take from us. But the percentages are
not the main issues. We want a con­
tract that can correct the incredible
abuses in this whole system," said
Jack Caffey, SIU special assistant to
the president.
In an attempt to bring about a set­
tlement of the strike and reopen New
Bedford's $1 million-a-day harbor, the
Union offered to turn the dispute over
to binding arbitration in which a neu­
tral party would decide the issues

ers, documentation of crew expenses,
work rules and the way the entire fish
auction system is run (see page 7).
Despite SIU attempts to reach a
contract (the old contract negotiated
by the fishermen's former union, Lo­
cal 59 of the International Brotherhood
of Teamsters. expired in March), boat­
owners' representatives have failed to
bargain in good faith, Union officials
say. More than 50 failure-to-bargain
charges have been filed by the SIU
since contract talks began in July.
The main bargaining unit for the

Seafarers at the New

Bedford ball

the fishing boatowners are not part of
the SPA, the Association wields power
far beyond its numbers.
"It's a closed market and they are
trying to dictate for the rest of the
industry. We've asked the independ­
ents what their demands are. We've
offered to talk to them, but most hav­
en't shown up. The Seafood Producers
have totally lied to the independents,"
Caffey said.
In the face of the SPA's attempts
to dominate the New Bedford fleet,

(Continued

OD

Page 5.)

Fisherman Dao Spooner walks a pn-dawn
picket line at the site where the Seafood
.Prodaftn COlldud their dlspafed &amp;la nc­
tlon wttb catches from scab boets.

make preparations for the day's picket action.

Inside:
Pages 3 &amp; 10

Seafarers Detained by Iranians

Complete New Bedford Strike Coverage

Pages

Government Services Division News

Pages

B

Erl

&amp;

g

Onboard the SIU's Crane Ship Gem State

Pages 12 &amp; 13

Special Lundeberg School Section

Pages 15-34

The SIU-contracted MV Ricltanl G. MaJthintn is the 9eCODd of five new T-5 tankers
scheduled for long-term charters to the Navy's Military SeaUft Command. All five will
be opented by Ocean Carriers, Inc. of Houston, Teus. Both the Mo#IUe1en and the MV
Gw Warnn DarntQ w«e buUt at the American Shipbuildhig Co. yard In Tampa, and
both are crewed by the SIU and District 2, MEBA·AMO. Tite new 30,000 dwt tankers
are being named for dvOlan Ameriam ..tann who lum� been cited for acts of lleroillm
.oo.rd mercJaut slaipl chuiDc World War D. Able Seaman Richard G. M.attblmn was
killed aboard the S.S. Mlll'tiu 1WJ dllriaa tbe lnl:tW bavaioll of tlle Phlllppme hluds.

�President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

*

sailors, offshore fishermen and

with Japanese trade and gov­
ernment officials in recent
months, and I am hopeful that
we will get some agreement here.
Again, it means more jobs for
American seafarers.

partment to provide better and
faster service in the payment of
medical claims. We are offering
new options in our pension pro­
grams. We are improving our
mail system to make certain that

see that our industry is in a deep
decline. But, if you look at the
availability of jobs for our full
book members, and even most
of our B seniority members,
we're not doing too badly. And,
if you look at the sad condition
and service for our members.
There are the new job oppor­
tunities in the growing military
support sector of our industry.

eter to measure the condition of
our organization. That is the

Here, we have been successful
in getting the very large majority

day-to-day activity of our or­
ganization, and the participation

of these jobs because our mem­
bers understand that this is where

of our membership.

the job opportunities are and

... We are moving forward with new pro­
grams to improve job opportunities, edu­
cation and service to our membership...

Center in Piney Point-we are
moving forward with new pro­

*

ices for our membership. We
have streamlined our claims de­

pared to 20 years ago , you can

ters, on the legislative front, in
Ol:Jr ports and at our Training

*

many thousands of cars that are
imported each year into the U.S.
I have had a number of meetings

At our headquarters, we are
continuing to develop new serv­

industrial workers. If we look
at the number of jobs we have
today for our membership com­

In every area-at headquar­

are also on the verge of a break­
through in getting agreement with
the Japanese on carrying the

has taken advantage of these
programs.

senting deep-sea seafarers, tug
and barge workers, Great Lakes

quite well.
But, there's another barom­

thousands of new seagoing jobs.
That means more job security
for all American seafarers. We

We are the most skilled and best
trained because we have devel­
oped the finest training facilities
anywhere in the United States,
and because our membership

T'S TOUGH trying to deter­
mine just how well we are
doing as an organization repre­

of the other unlicensed unions,
by comparison we are doing

skilled seafarers in the world.

that in order to get these jobs
we must be competitive. I don't
like the manner in which we
have to bid for these jobs, and
I'm not happy with the manning
scales. But I know, and our

grams to improve job opportu­
nities, education and service to
our membership. And because
we have placed a high priority
on communication and educa­

we have to make concessions
now in order to protect our job
security. lt is a base from which

tion, we have a membership that
understands the needs and the
problems of our industry and

we can build to better these
conditions.
A key reason for our success

has responded to them in posi­
tive ways.
A reading of this and recent
issues of the LOG shows the

in winning these military sealift
and support jobs is that we alone
have developed the training pro­
grams that enable our members

scope and the depth of our many
programs, and how they all tie

to qualify for the many new jobs
they will perform on these ves­

together to provide job security

sels. Our members are the most

*

*

*

As I write this, I am getting
ready to meet with the executive
board of the AFL-CIO Maritime
Trades Department. I will be
meeting with the presidents and
other top officers of 43 national

our members get timely infor­
mation.
*

*

*

AFL-CIO unions who share a
common interest in the well­

Our legislative and political
action departments are contin­

being and growth of the U.S.

uing to work to protect our job

maritime industry. There are a

rights and to seek new job op­

number of programs we will be

portunities. We have already
outlined in recent issues of the

discussing, and I will report to
you on this at our next mem­

LOG the many struggles we had
in the past three years to protect

bership meeting in March.
*

our jobs in the Alaskan oil trade
and in foreign aid cargoes. That

*

*

Finally, let me encourage each
of you to take advantage of the

fight goes on.
As we go into this last session
of Congress, we have another
shot at breaking open a whole
new job market-the U.S. pas­
senger ship trade. l can tell you

many training and upgrading op­
portunities that are available to
you at the Seafarers Harry Lun­
deberg School of Seamanship.

that if we can get legislation to
open up this trade, it could mean

available anywhere, and they
are free.

These are the finest programs

membership understands, that

Edward X. Mooney (l.) meets his old friend Scottie Aubussoo (r.) at a Chicago fund
ndser for Richard F. Kelly Jr., state senator from llllnols' 39th district. Mooney, a
former SIU official, is now work.log with some of our pensioners in the Seattle area.
Aubusson, also retired, was one of our colorful port agents lo St. Louis and Chicago.
Oftlcill PubiclUof1 ol lhe $ednr$ lnlemlllonal llnion o!
Allantlc, Gli!, Lakes and l!Uld Wllenl Dlslllct,
Afl.-0()

Nortll Amlflca,

Vol.

'48, No. 2

Executive Boaird
Frank Drozak
President

Ed Turner
Executive Vice President

Joe DIGlorglo
Secretary
Angus "Red" C8mpbeH
Vice President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Joe Sacco

Vice President

Mike Hall
Managing Editor
Max Hllll
Associate Editor

Deborah Greene
Associate Editor
L vn nette Marshall

AsslStant Editor/Photos

2 I LOG I February 1 986

Mike Sacco
Vice President
George McCartney
Vice President

Leon Hall
Vice President

Roy A.

Mercer

Vlce President

..rt·�
.�

..

I

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Umon, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters 01strict, AFL-ClO, 5201 Autll Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 6990675. Second-ciass postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at add!tlooal
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Sand address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 207-46.

�Advance Your Career-Ship T-AGOS
UA S. NAVAL SHJP

TRIUMPH

The USNS TriJlmph (Sea Mobility) is one of the new T·AGOS mHitary-contracted vesse ls
which now comprise 30 percent of the SIU's manned Oeet. Standing on the dock is Bob
HamU.

Job opportunities with a chance for
quicker advancement from B to A­
book and for Seafarers with third as­
sistant engineer diesel unlimited licen­
ses are available aboard the T-AGOS
vessels.
Currently six T-AGOS vessels are
sailing, and there will be 12 of these
ships under SIU contract by next year.

At I a.m. eastern standard time and
150 miles north of Abu Dhabi, seven
Iranian officers and seamen came
alongside the Taylor. Travelling on a
gun-boat fitted with 50-caliber ma­
chine guns, they radioed the captain
of the Taylor to stop, that they were
coming aboard.

According to Richard Tavrow, sen­
ior vice president of American Presi­
dent Lines, the owner of the vessel
which carries an SIU steward depart­
ment, the guns were positioned before
the bow. He said it was the first time
in the 75 years APL has provided
service in that region that one of its
vessels has been stopped. Aboard were
11 SIU crewmembers.
Iranians proceeded to search the
vessel and ordered a black-out on
radio contact during the search. They
broke open seals on containers,
searched rooms and ship's alcoves for
war armaments en route to Iraq. In 45
minutes the incident was over. But
international repercussions were on1y
just beginning.
Vessels have been stopped as far
away from Iran as 240 miles southeast
of the Straits of Hormuz near Pakistan.
Iran officially acknowledges searching
300 vessels since September for war
goods that could be placed in the hands

appropriate Coast Guard examina­
tions must be passed for an unlimited
license also.

For example a third assistant/QMED
who sails in that job for two years can
move up to T-AGOS limited first as­
sistant license. Then sailing for a year
on the first assistant's license, he or
she may move up to a T-AGOS chief
engineer's license. But the applicable
portions of the second engineer's un­
limited license exam must be taken.
If a Seafarer sails aboard a T-AGOS
vessel as third assistant/QMED, he or
she will gain membership in MEBA-2
and will also sail as an officer with the
privileges and responsibilities, includ­
ing posting their license and wearing
khakis.
For more information on this pro­
gram contact your port agent or call
Frank Paladino, at headquarters.

Any Bosun/AB, AB, OS, third assist­
ant/QMED, QMED, engine/utility,
steward/baker, chief cook, steward/
assistant or corpsman/independent duty
who is interested in securing a berth
aboard a T-AGOS vessel should get
in touch with their port agent for
details.
Under a new program adopted by

Iranians Board, Search
APL's President Taylor
(See Reaction Page 10.)
No one could have predicted that
on Jan. 12 the President Taylor, heav­
ily laden with cotton, would not be
permitted free passage through the
Gulf of Oman.

the Seafarers Appeals Board (see Oct.
1985 LOG) a B-book member who
earns 730 days seatime aboard a T­
AGOS vessel or other selected mili­
tary ship. will be granted A-seniority.
Also, Seafarers with third assistant
engineer diesel unlimited licenses can
upgrade more quickly under another
new program by sailing as third as­
sistant engineer/QMED aboard a T­
AGOS vessel.
Under the rules of the new program,
which applies only to the T-AGOS
vessels, a Seafarer with a third assist­
ant engineer's license, but with no
seatime on that license, could advance
to T-AGOS chief engineer in three
years. But that license would be limited
to only the T-AGOS vessels. How­
ever, half of that seatime could be
applied to the requirements for an
unlimited chief engineer's license. The

of Iraqi soldiers. Iran and Iraq have
been engaged in war since 1982.
Response from the U.S. State De­
partment was immediate. Bruce Am­
merman, an official at the department,
issued a statement that the U.S. thought
of the incident as ''a matter of serious
concern.'' However in recent weeks
the State Department has called its
stand into question. It now holds that
international law does not restrict a
nation at war from searching vessels
for contraband and has pointed out
that the U.S. has engaged in similar
activity, searching vessels during the
Cuban missile crisis.
No injuries were reported, and Am­
merman said the incident was the first
time that an American vessel has been
stopped and searched by Iran. In an
effort to guarantee safe passage of
U.S. vessels for the time being, vessels
are being given Naval escort through
the Gulf region.
The Taylor, a C-5, 27,000-ton multi­
purpose carrier, was to pick up a cargo
of wheat in the Port of Fujaira in the
United Arab Emirates when it was
intercepted. There were 43 crewmem­
bers working on the vessel at the time.
The Taylor is one of several APL
vessels that normally travels with car­
goes into the GuJf.
There was deep concern for the
safety of the SIU crewmembers by
officials of the SIU.
"American ships," said SIU Presi­
dent Frank Drozak, "are like a piece
of the U.S. The Iranians who boarded
the Taylor had no legitimate right to

Another vessel in the T-AGOS fleet �the USNS Contender (Sea Mobility). Sitting (l. to
r.) are Bruce Mercado, OS; Errol Pak, patrolman; Steve Ruiz, port agent; Nel&lt;&gt;oo
"Chico" Rodriguez, OS, and Norm Young, QMED. Standing (l. to r.) are: AJ Lautennilch,
bosun; Kimberly Allen, chief cook; Jack Kem, AB; Chris Bren, SA; Bob W�ink, AB,
and Gerald Durham, AB.

board the vessel under the rules of
international law. We condemn the
boarding and we consider it to be
piracy at sea."
Drozak urged the Navy to train all
Seafarers in self-defense. He has asked
the State Department to "take the
strongest action to see that this doesn't
recur."
"The crew," he said, "handled
themselves in a professional manner

and had the good sense not to incite
the Iranians.
"I am reminded." he said "of the
reports of piracy particularly occur­
ring in the South China Sea and of the
Achille Lauro in which an American
businessman was killed by terrorists.
Something has to be done," he said.
The President Taylor is tentatively
scheduled to return to the U.S. March
7 in the port of Seattle.

Orientation Held in Honolulu

The new SIU ball In Honolulu Is the site
crewmembers aboard our passenger ships.

for

orientation programs

ror

newly-hired

February 1986 I LOG I 3

�Dempster Wins
SUP Re-Elects All Officers

All incumbent officials of the Sailors
Union of the Pacific were returned to
office Jan. 3 1 , at the conclusion of the
unionwide two-month secret ballot vote
of the membership conducted by the
American Arbitration Association.
Those re-elected in San Francisco were
President Paul Dempster; Vice Presi­
dent Jack Ryan; and Business Agents
Gunnar Lundeberg, Duane Hewitt,
Knud Andersen and Kaj Kristensen.

Incumbent port agents and business
agents in Seattle, Portland (Ore.), Wil­
mington (Calif.), New York, New Or­
leans and HonolullI also were returned
to office.
Also on the ballot were 63 proposed
constitutional changes and three pro­
posed shipping rule amendments, most
of which were adopted by the required
two-thirds majority of the votes cast.

Did You Get Your
If you received taxable benefits
from the Seafarers Plans, such as
Vacation or Sickness &amp; Accident,
you should have received a W-2
form in the mail. These forms were
mailed to each member's last known
address.
If you have not received your W2, please call headquarters (301)
899-0675, and ask for extension 2 1 0.

W-2

Form?

You should also send by mail your
permanent home address so that
you will not miss any important
information from your Union.
Write to: Seafarers International
Union
Membership Services
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

COLA Boosts Freighter, Tanker Wages

A I percent Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) went into effect for
Seafarers working under the Standard Freightship and Standard Tanker
agreements Jan. 1 . Following is a list of wage rates with the COLA
included for those agreements.
Tanker
Wages, Premium and Overtime Rates
as of January 1, 1986

Monthly Rate

Premium Rate

Overtime Rate

DECK DEPARTMENT

Boatswain (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Boatswain (25,500 D.W.T.
or over)
Boatswain (under 25,500
D.W.T.)
A.B. Deck Maintenance
Able Seaman (Green)
Able Seaman (Blue)
O.S. Deck Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

2133.34

18.52

I0.11

1933.83

17.82

I0.11

1861.32
1587.23
1396.86
1299.41
1282.55
1107.66

16.23
13.85
12.21
11.34
11.22
9.68

I0.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14
6.14

2133.34
1949.21
1765.10
1580.98
2133.34
1951.53

18.52
16.89
15.28
13.70
18.52
17.00

10.11
IO.I I
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11

1951.53

17.00

10.11

1727.66
1571.30
1609.86
13%.86
1396.86

14.89
13.98
13.99
12.21
12.21

10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75

1282.55
1282.55

11.22
11.22

6.14
6.14

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Chief Steward (on vessels
constructed since 1970)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward (25,500
D.W.T. or over)
Chief Steward (under
25,500 D.W.T.)
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant

18.52

JO.II

2133.34
2133.34

18.52
18.52

10.11

1941.54

16.93

10.11

1869.06
1677.71
1638.12
1453.02
1453.02
1070.77

16.29
14.62
13.85
11.92
11.92
9.40

10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
6.14

2133.34

JO.II

PENALTY RATES

Off Watch, Monday through Friday
11.26
9.04
8.04

Group I
Group II
Group III

1813.41
1668.42
1668.42
1541.83
1454.20
1380.62
1284.30
1153.69
!079.20

15.79
14.54
14.54
13.42
12.69
12.06
11.22
9.42
9.42

10.11
I0.11
I0.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14
6.14

2193.56
2193.56
2133.34
2133.34
2133.34
1994.28
1994.28

19.24
19.24
18.52
18.52
18.52
17.38
17.38

10.11
I0.11
I0.11
I0.11
I0.11
10.11
10.11

1994.28

17.38

10.11

1994.28

17.38

10.11

2045.56
1817.73
1695.70

15.93
15.22
14.77

10.11
10.11
10.11

2050.29
1882.87
1715.45
1548.04
1828.64

17.64
16.31
14.85
13.40
15.93

10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
I0.11

1744.84

15.22

10.11

1571.08
1692.04
1593.63
1461.71
1380.62
1485.74
1380.62
1380.62
1380.62
1282.47

13.72
14.77
13.91
12.78
12.06
1 2.97
12.06
2.06
12.06
l 1.22

10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14

1 7 1 2.73
1593.63

14.77

JO.II

12.97

7.75

1282.47

11.22

6.14

2050.29
2050.29
2050.29
1813.41
1611.82
1571.07
1380.62
1361.96
1361.96
1070.78

17.64
17.64
17.64
15.79
14.07
13.72
11.92
11.92
11.92
9.40

I0.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
10.11
7.75
7.75
7.75
6.14

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Q.M.E.D.
Class I
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Q. M.E. D./Pumpman
Chief Pumpman
Second Pumpman/Engine
Maintenance
Ship's Welder
Maintenance
Engine Utility
Oiler Maintenance Utility
Oiler
Fireman/Watertender
General Utility/Deck
Engine
Wiper

Boatswain
Carpenter
Carpenter Maintenance
A.B. Maintenance
Quartermaster
Able Seaman (Green)
Able Seaman (Blue)
O.S. Maintenance
Ordinary Seaman

Freightship
Wages, Premium and Overtime Rates
as of January I, 1986

Monthly Rate

Premium Rate

Overtime Rate

Chief Electrician (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, Lash &amp;
Mariner)
Q.M.E.D./Electrician D-9
Chief Electrician
Crane Mtce./Electrician
Electrician Reefer Mtce.
Second Electrician
Engine Maintenance
Engine Utility Reefer
Maintenance
Refrigeration Engineer
(when one is carried)
Refrigeration Engineer
(when three are carried)
Chief
First Assistant
Second Assistant
Q.M.E.D.
Class I
Class 2
Class 3
Class 4
Plumber Machinist
Unlicensed Jr. Engr.
(Day)
Unlicensed Jr. Engr.
(Watch)
Deck Engineer
Engine Utility
Evaporator/Maintenance

Oiler

Oiler (Diesel)
Watertender
Fireman/Watertender
Fireman
Wiper
Ship's Welder

Maintenance
Oiler/Maintenance Utility
General Utility/Deck
Engine
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Chief Steward (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, D9's,
Lash &amp; Mariner)
Steward/Cook
Steward/Baker
Chief Steward
Chief Cook
Cook &amp; Baker
Second Cook
Third Cook
Assistant Cook
Steward Assistant
PENALTY RATES

DECK DEPARTMENT

Off Watch, Monday through Friday

Boatswain (SL7's,
SLl8's, D6's, D9's,
Lash &amp; Mariner)

Group I
Group II
Group III

4 I LOG I February 1986

2050.29

17.64

I0.11

11.26
9.04
8.04

�Fair Share Is Key in New Bedford Fish Strike
(Continued from Page 1.)

the SIU has been able to sign about

the auctions be open to the public.

35 fishing boats to new contracts, and

These are not.

negotiations between the Union and
other independents

Since the strike began, support from

goes on daily.

SIU headquarters, the Labor Move­

Union officials hope that by signing
up boats one at a time, they will be

ment throughout New England and

able to weaken the SPA's hold on the

whelming.

the local townspeople has been over­
Almost 1,000 striking fishermen, their

other owners.
But since the strike began, a few

families, friends and other union mem­

scab boats have been out to sea, and

bers marched through New Bedford

the SPA, in violation of a 20-year-old

last month for a rally to support the

New Bedford ordinance, has been

strikers.

buying their small catches at an illegal
auction house.
The New Bedford Seafood

In addition, enough groceries to fill
more than 400 bags have been donated

Ex­

by townspeople and other unions to

change Inc. has rented space on the

help strikers through the tough times.

property of Yellowbird Trucking Co.
to hold the illegal auctions. Every

Oddly enough, fishermen say, they
began a strike fund under their old

morning two vans and a handful of

union, Local 59, but the officials of

other vehicles are escorted by police

that union have refused to release any

past the Union's picket lines. The

of the funds. The SIU is helping through

courts slapped an eight-person limit

a stipend of $10 a day for strikers on

on the picket line there. But usually

picket duty. In addition a 24-hour

they are buying the catch of only one

sandwich board is available at the

or two boats.

makeshift Union hall. Local 59 refuses

Every day since the Seafood Producers began to violate the city's ordinance on fish
auctions by holding their own private auction from scab boats, fishermen have been at
the site. Here fishermen George Albert and Milo Pendergast lead a group of pickets.

40 members from the port of New

The city, reacting to strong Union

to vacate its offices in the former

than 2,200'pounds of lunch meat, 1,200

pressure, has finally asked for an in­

Union building. Also, several coffee

loaves of bread, 400 pounds of cheese,

York to assist the striking fishermen

junction to halt the auction because it

and sandwich runs are made each day

72 cases of coffee and more than 200

around the clock. They work 12-hour

violates an ordinance which requires

to all the picket sites throughout New

dozen donuts have been used. Ost­

shifts.

that all seafood sold in New Bedford

Bedford and adjoining Fairhaven.

man, a cook on the boats, spends

"We've never had the strength we

about eight hours a day preparing the

have now. The brotherhood is there,"

be sold through the city's own auction

Fred Ostman, who has spent 40

house at Pier 3. It also requires that

years on the water, estimates more

food and buying the supplies.
In addition, the SIU has sent about

Ostman said, "I think we're strong
enough to whip any boatowner's ass."

In better times New Bedford's fish auction was held at this site, the City Wharfage on
Pier 3. No fish have been sold there since Dec. 27. Fishermen Bill Murphy (left) and

Jimmy Jones man the site. At right, New Bedford Rep. Frank Joia helps some striking
fishermen at the Union hall.

Since the New Bedford fishermen's
strike began in December, there has
been an outpouring of support and

Area Rallies Around Strikers

help from many segments of the com­
munity. The area's unions have shown
a great deal of support for SIU fish­
ermen. People from as far away as
New York have journeyed to New
Bedford to join the fishermen on the
picket lines and to show their support.
The following groups have helped
and to them we express our heartfelt
appreciation.
Hospital Workers Local 767, Oper­
ating Engineers, United Food and
Commercial

Workers,

Electrical,

Radio and Machine Workers, United
Rubber Workers, Southern Massa­
chusetts Faculty Federation, United
Auto

Workers,

Bricklayers,

Plumbers, Longshoremen, Insurance
Workers-American

Income

Life,

Massachusetts State Federation, New
Bedford and Cape Cod Central La­
bor Council, Building Trades De­
partment, MEBA-AMO, Leather and
Novelty Workers, Garment Shops.

There are many other individuals
who have helped, but space does not
allow us to list them at this time (see
next month's LOG).

Unions throughout the region have pitched in and helped out during the SIU strike. Above are members of Operating Engineers who
joined hundreds of others at a rally late last month.

February 1986 I LOG I 5

�System's a Rip-off

SIU Fishermen Demand End to Years of Abuse
The sentiment of most SIU members in the New Bedford fishing fleet is that
they have been "ripped off" in the past and they want that changed.
"I don't want to be on a boat where there is total dictatorship by the captain
and the .boatowner. You don't know how long you'll be out, where you'll be

�

,

/ .

' I

working or what your pay wiU be," said fisherman Patrick Carr.
"I'm 60 years old and I have never fished for what they're asking for now,''
.,.··

said Jimmy Jones, another SIU fisherman.

-�·

··

;&gt;?ef-��

The strike centers around several issues (see page 7). The percentage of the
catch that goes to a fishingboat's crew is a central issue. Under the last
contract, crews on scallopers divided up 64 percent of the proceeds from the

.

catch. On the draggers-that figure was 58 percent. But those figures are

,•,

..._::

,·

i&lt;:.

deceiving.
"There are so many ways to rip us off," said Dan Spooner who has been
fishing for eight year!&gt;.

:C:

;fr

'

:\�_

Before a fisherman receives a penny, here is what happens.
First the boat's captain gets 10 percent of the catch's value off the top. That
leaves 90 percent of the catch to be divided between the crew and the owner.
That means before anything is split, JO percent of the boat's catch is slashed

.� -:
&lt; ..

from the top.
But there's more. The crew must pay fuel, ice, and food costs for the trip.
However, few of the boats' fuel tanks are equipped with gauges so the owner
"estimates" the cost of fuel. The owners order the tons of ice needed to keep
the fish fresh. The owners order the food and other supplies, and the owners
determine "miscellaneous" expenses.
The owners also do all the accounting, but there is no way to hold them
accountable for the figures. striking fishermen say .
Supposedly after each trip the owner provides a settlement sheet which is
supposed to outline the expenses.
But many owners simply tell the crew what their expenses were, and while
others will provide settlement sheets, there is no way to determine how
accurate and honest the figures are.
"You don't see any receipts. You ask them what $3,000 in miscellaneous is
and they say ·you 're paying for the light bulbs.' For the last 50 years, if you
asked to see the settlement sheet, you got fired," said Kevin Mederios who
has been fishing for 1 3 years.
But Union officials and striking fishermen say the abuses don't stop there.
The crew may have been told their expenses for the trip ran $20,000; they still
don't know how much the portion of the catch weighed or how much it will
bring at the fish auction. And strikers are not convinced either process is run

Several times a day, an SIU van makes the rounds of all the picket sites in New
Fairhaven, keeping strikers warm with coffee and fueled with
sandwiches. More than a too of lunch meat and 1,200 loaves of bread have been
served.

Bedford and

See

honestly.
In normal times, the auction is run at the city's own auction house. The

Editorial Page 47

'auction at the city's facility is public, but in reality the entire operation is a

A common practice, according to striking fishermen, is to take only part of

''closed market." Strikers and other observers have charged that some buyers

the catch to the auction house and arrange for the remainder to be sold to

and some owners work hand-in-hand to cheat fishermen on the weights of the

buyers outside the auction system.

catch, the prices and the quality. All of those factors figure into the final pay.

By the time a fisherman's expenses have been deducted and the price of the

Fishermen and Union representatives have few ways to ensure an honest

fish determined, the leftover money still does not belong to the fisherman.

process.

Under an agreement negotiated by the fishermen's previous union, Local 59
of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, each employee must pay his
own Social Security taxes, which last year amounted to more than I 3 percent.
Earl Withee is a cook on a New Bedford scalloper. He has been fishing in
New England for 23 years. At one time he fished out of Maine on a non-union
boat. "If I wanted to fish for nothing," he said while walking the picket line,
"I could go back to Maine and fish for nothing. That's what they are asking
us to do here."

The community has rallied around the striking fishermen. Here
Ramos helps unload bags of groceries donated by a local woman .

6 / '...O G I February 1986

Seafarer

Marti

Striking fishermen and local fish buyers eye each other at the site of the disputed fish
auction wliere a handful of scab boats seU their small catches. Police escort the buyers in
and out or the site.

·

�Fishermen's Rights Are
Strike's Central Issue
The strike centers around what every American worker, and even most
managers, would agree are basic issues-guaranteed rights. But decades of
tradition and a powerful group of owners and fish buyers have run the industry
as their own personal fiefdom for years. They do not want to give up anything.
Their greed shows through their offers.
Here is a list of the main issues.
Owner Demands

Jack Caffey, SIU special �t to the president, tells the nearly 1,000 people at a rally
that the fishermen wW stand Orm. New Bedford Port Agent Joe Piva (right) also_ spoke
at the rally.

Union Offer

SHARE OF THE CATCH

Increase owners' share
from 42% to 48%

Increase owners' share to
43%

PENSION/WELFARE

Take away current plans

Keep plans (2 V2% of gross
to each plan)

FISIDNG TIME

Take away all limits on
time away fr'om home

Keep some limits

GRIEVANCE
PROCEDURE

Take away grievance and
arbitration procedure

Keep procedure

AUCTION HOUSE

Take away all rules re­
garding selling catch

Keep city-run, jointly ad­
ministered auction house

SAILING TIME

Captain &amp; crew can agree
to Sunday sailing

No Sunday sailing

FISH WEIGHING

Take away union access
to fish weighing

Keep union access

SHOP STEWARDS

Take away steward recog­
nition

Keep recognition

ACCOUNTING OF
WAGES &amp; EXPENSES

No documentation o f
wage and expense records

Crewmember access to
documentation

FUEL GAUGES

No fuel gauges; estimate
fuel costs

Gauges to be installed on
every boat

SAFETY COMMITTEE

Take away safety commit­
tee

Keep committee; add sur­
vival suits for each crew­
member

PENSION ABUSE

Existing plan benefits non­
fishermen

Stop abuses; benefits to
union fishermen
-·

i.

:

x

«":'� ...-......... .

SIU

fishermen

will not

.

�,.»

be moved.
Port Agent Joe Plva (second from left) end a group of striking fishermen picket the site
oC the Seafood Producers disputed auction.

':

·. :. ' .
:

:

.

This child's

sign tells the story.

: .:

'

When members of the Seafood Prodettrs Association tried to hold an illegal auction with scab fish, they called
to protect the site. Hundreds of SIU fishermen turned out to protest the action.

on

law enforcement ofticlals

. February 1986 I LOG I 7

�Revised

Forms for CIVMARS

MSC Releases Important Tax Information on W-2 Forms
The MSC has released important tax
information concerning

W-2

forms. All

MSC employees should be tzware of this
informaJion.
Because of the importance of this

material, the LOG is reprinting the cir­
cular that the MSC handed out word for
word. Forget the condescending tone of

the circular ("E mployee expense de­

ductions are not limited to CIL pay­
ments, but to actual and provable ex­
penses. Note the emphasis in the last
sentence."). The information it conJains
will be very helpful when the April 15th
deadline for taxes rears its ugly head.

The Wage and Tax Statement, more
commonly known as a W-2, for civilian
marine employees has been changed
slightly for the 1985 tax year. Previous

Income tax deduction-The value of
subsistence and quarters furnished
in kind is not subject to Federal
Income Tax. Cash paid for subsis­
tence and/or quarters in the home­
port is taxable and is subject to
withholding tax deductions whether
the employee's homeport is in the
continental U.S. or overseas. Cash
paid for subsistence and/or quarters
away from the home port is not
subject to withholding tax deduc­
tions, but must be reported by the
employee on his Income Tax Return
as part of his woss income from
which he may deduct the actual
expenses incurred in procuring board
and/or lodging for the period during
which the allowances were paid.

·4'

&gt;

�

.

tt. '

l.

editions apparently caused substantial
confusion regarding the taxation of
cash in lieu of subsistence and quarters
(CIL). Revisions have been made in

CIL will continue to be reported on
the W-2 in two categories: "Home­

an attempt to alleviate this confusion.

port" and "Other." However, all

MSCPAC's revisions do not change

CIL, wherever earned, will be in­

the tax consequences of CIL pay­
ments, if the proper tax forms are

cluded in taxable income. In other
words, all CIL payments will be

completed and adequate supporting
documentation obtained. The revi­

reported to the IRS as income via

sions merely simplify the W-2 form

mean that tax will be owed on CIL

and treat both CIL Homeport and CIL

payments. CIL payments are made

Other as taxable income. The revi­

to reimburse employees for food and

sions also align the W-2 with an ex­
isting provision of CMPI 593, Sub­

lodging expenses incurred

sistence and Quarters, paragraph l 5e, which states:

the W-2. This does not necessarily

when

subsistence and quarters in kind
(S &amp; Q) cannot be provided aboard
ship.

Around the MSC Fleet

The USNS DeSteiguer is one of the oceanographic ships that the SIU fought to obtain foc
MSC members.

Since subsistence and quarters

ing is based upon the premise that

the employee for the convenience
of MSCPAC, the value of S &amp; Q in

mariners maintain their residence

kind is not taxable. Although there
is a W-2 block for S &amp; Q in kind,

lodging is obtained at home and
consequently the CIL Homeport

ago a value was attached to S &amp; Q
in kind for social security deduction

payments are income. However,
mariners who do not commute from

purposes. However, placing a dollar

their homes and who actually spend

value on S &amp; Q in kind became
unnecessary in 1981 due to a Su­

meals and lodging can deduct these

preme Court ruling, and the S &amp; Q

expenses as employee business ex­
penses and avoid taxation on CIL

Expenses for meals and lodging

Homeport payments. Since 20 per­

when S &amp; Q in kind are not available

Talked with crew and ship chair­
man. No beefs.

cause of the watch time he lost in
engine department. He stated that

come by completing Form 2106,
Employee Business Expenses, and

Hassayampa went to sea Jan. 27

it was not fair. I explained to him

making an adjustment to income on

about 7:00 pm. Two or three men

the facts that were put to me on
this subject.

line 25 of Form 1040. In fact, if
actual expenses exceed the CIL

*

morning and stated he had the mid­

*

"'

payment, a better tax position will

night to eight watch but the board

Boarded t he MIV Rover. Talked
to crew. No complaints on ship.

result by using this form. Employee
expense deductions arc not limited

was not posted when he left the

Collected dues of members getting

to CIL payments but to actual and

ship. He did turn himself in to the

off.
Was told by crew that the Rover

provable expenses. Note the em­
phasis in the last sentence. The

would pick up the Ranger load.

taxpayer has the burden of proving

Ranger canceled out in coming to
Subic. Was not told the reason why.
Did not get a crew list of Rover as
it was not ready at this time.
All crew feel the captain is some­
thing else. Crew stated he was a
very hard man to get along with.
Crew also stated the captain picked
up seamen's documents, for what
reason I do not know. ! ! ! !
Captain was not available at this
time, so will try and talk with him
tomorrow.
-Melvin Henline

the validity of all deductions, and
must keep records supporting his

MSC office.
Steward department asked if they

could have a meeting in the SIU

office as they did not want to talk
on the ship. I informed them they
could come to the office anytime
that was right for them. As of yet
they have not come to the office.
Ship did pick four new TVs in
Japan for crew and licensed per­
sonnel. Crew stated that 33 days in
Japan was pure hell-cold and nasty
weather.

Ship did give leave to

everyone that wanted it here in
Subic.

8 I LOG I February 1986

their CIL Homeport payments on

block on the W-2 is no longer used.

One watchstander raised hell be­

men came to the office the next

to a ship in its homeport, food and

block exists because several years

USNS Hassayampa.

were left on the beach. One of the

within commuting distance of the
homeport; therefore, when assigned

that block is always empty. The

are expenses incurred by an em­
ployee on business for his employer
which may be deducted from in­

Boarded the

ments. This difference in withhold­

are normally provided at no cost to

expense deductions. If audited two
or three years from now, do not
expect to rely upon MSCPAC for
records. By then, records will be in
storage, if they have not been de­
stroyed. There is a difference be­

tween "CIL Homeport" and "CIL
Other" related to income tax with­
holding which needs to be under­

cent of CIL Homeport payments
has been withheld, if these pay­
ments were used to pay for meals
and lodging away from home, then
by completing the proper forms the
amount withheld may be refunded
or may at least offset other tax
liabilities.
Even though no taxes are with­
held from CIL Other payments, these
payments are reported to the IRS
as income. If Form 2106 is not
completed and actual expenses are
not deducted, then the CIL pay­
ments will be taxed as income.
To avoid paying tax on any CIL
payment, "Homeport" or "Other,"
maintain records of your expenses
by keeping receipts. By completing
Form 2106 and taking the appropri­
ate adjustment to income, the value
of CIL will be deducted from your
gross income and you will not be
taxed on these payments.
Any

individual

tax

questions

should be directed to a private tax

stood. Twenty percent tax is with­

professional. Any general questions

held

Homeport

regarding S &amp; Q and CIL can be

payments. No withholding taxes are

addressed to Carol H. Pickard, As­

deducted from CIL Other pay-

sistant Counsel (415) 466-4925.

from

all

CIL

�New Administrator at MSC
The Military Sealift Command, Pa­
cific has, for the first time, brought
onboard a full-time administrator for
the Civilian Employees Assistance
Program (CEAP).
Donna Ottosen who came to
MSCPAC from the Veteran's Admin­
istration can boast of 20 years expe­
rience as a counseling psychologist.
Her credits include service with the
MentaJ Health Division of the County
of San Mateo (Calif.) where she worked
with drug addicts and alcoholics. She
has also worked with the mayor's task
force on drinking and driving in Mon­
terey, Calif.
Although the CEAP has been touted
by MSCPAC to help shoreside as well
as civilian marine employees, little
was accomplished in the area for which
the program was designed until the
arrival of Ottosen.

. ·
..
. ..:_:·r:·:.':.:�i· ·· '·.· ... ·-·
. .
_

.

·:::· ···

Donna �n will lend a sympathetic ear
to MSC mariners.

U.S. Ships
Threatened
The Islamic Jihad has threatened to
continue its war against the United
States by carrying out new suicide
attacks and kidnapings against targets
belonging to the U.S. and its allies,
most notably ships and embassies.
In a letter sent to the Associated
Press news agency headquarters in
Beirut, the Jihad announced that it
would carry out "righteous" attacks
against Israel, Turkey and the United
States.
''The American terrorist Ronald
Reagan must be told," the letter said,
"that other V .S. embassies and ships
will be blown up just as the U.S.
Marine headquarters in Beirut was
destroyed."
The Jihad has claimed responsibility
for the suicide attacks in 1983 against
the American Embassy in Beirut, as
well as for the 1984 attack against the
embassy complex. The combined at­
tacks caused the deaths of more than
300 people.
"This underscores the importance
of implementing new safety measures
onboard American vessels," said SIU
President Frank Drozak. "The safety
measures formulated by the MSC are
a good beginning."
According to the MSC, the key to
vessel safety is alertness.

Ottosen declared that she will ex­
pand the program to deaJ not only with
alcoholic and personal problems, but
marital, financial, legal, drug, mentaJ
and family issues as well. She realizes
she will be dealing with a widely di­
versified group (shoreside and marine
personnel), but she is looking forward
to the challenge. Never having worked
with mariners before, Ottosen feels
she can become better acquainted with
the problems of seamen by observing
them at the point of production. It is
· her intention to visit the ships and also
to make a short voyage where she can
gain first-hand knowledge of the life
of a seaman.
It should be understood, however,
that Ottosen is not there to do ex­
tended counseling on a case-by-case
basis. She will perform assessments
and give referrals to outside agencies
for whatever needs to be done. Nor
is she there to deal with EEO or
disciplinary actions. Her role is to
discuss and counsel those ,,.;ho seek
help in the problems outlined. For
many employees, particularly marine
people, this type of help could very
easily avert disciplinary actions.
Referring to employees with a chem­
ical dependency, Ottosen said "get­
ting people to admit they have a prob­
lem is the first big step they have to
take; after that, there is plenty of help
available."
Her office is located in the P-2 area,
Employee Relations Section, on the
first floor of building 310. Marine em­
ployees who are reporting for duty
from leave or are spending time await­
ing assignment should drop by her
office to see who she is and to say
hello--0r to discuss a problem.

Alertness Is
The Key to
Vessel Safety

USNS Henry

J.

Kaiser

The delivery date for the USNS Kaiser b Sept. 12, 1986. Key penoanel will board the
ship early to become familiar with It.
11ae Kaiser is the largest superstructure ever constructed by Avondale Shipyards. MSC
olHclals have exp� satbraction with the ship's accomod
m
ations. Everyone will be
assigned bis or her own stateroom, which includes an 18n by 24" window.

Restructuring of Military
The House Armed Services Com­
mittee has taken up legislation to man­
date the most significant change in
military structure since the Defense
Department itself was created in 1947.
The legislation would create for the
first time a uniformed officer who will
provide military advice from a national
perspective and counteract the paro­
chial interests of the services, accord­
ing to Les Aspin (D-Wis.), chairman
of the House Armed Services Com­
mittee.
In 1947 the War Department and
Navy Department were separated and
the Defense Department was created.
But the Army, Navy and Air Force

remained independent and fairly un­
coordinated organizations within the
Defense Department. In 1949 the
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
was created but he was given hardly
any authority. The new bill will give
him authority in his own right, creating
for the first time a single senior military
officer as principal military adviser to
the president.
At press time, it was uncertain what
effect this would have on the MSC,
which underwent an organizationaJ re­
structuring in 1984 to give it equal
footing with other departments of the
Navy.

Imporklnt Notice: Union Books
There are still a number of members
who have not received SIU Union
books. We here in the office do not
know where people are located, mainly
because of the many changes that are
made. If each ship's chairman would
forward a list of those in his crew who
do not have Union books, we will
make every effort to get their books
to them.
Representative Raleigh Minix and J
will meet with MSCPAC on a number
of unresolved issues as well as other
subjects that are important to seagoing
personnel. One of the unresolved

problems revolves around POOL as­
signments which has been a serious
bone of contention for some months
now. Another issue that will be dis­
cussed is TRAINING at the SIU's
Harry Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in Piney Point, Md.
Both of these subjects will be ad­
dressed in the March issue of the LOG.
-Buck Mercer

Obituaries
We in the SIU would like to erpress
our condoknus to thefami.Ues andfriends
of the following SIU mem�rs.
Nicetas F. Gonzales, Bk #G-20. Born

in Philippine Islands 6120/05. Expired
3/14/85 in Hawaii. Joined MSTU 10/
25/62. Retired.
David J. Frazier, Bk #F-25. Born in
Hawaii 12110/14. Expired 5/6/85 in Cal­
ifornia. Joined MSTU l0/17/62. Re­
tired.
Walter A. Fender, Bk #F-12. Born 121
18/35 in Ohio. Died 5nl85 in Califor­
nia. Joined MSTU 8/23/62.
Tb� C. McCaffrey, Bk #M-3. Born
612102 in Washington. Died 6112/85 in
California. Joined MSTU in 1962. Re­
tired.

Jerry J. Stone, Bk #S-349. Born in
Virginia on 8/20/17. Died in California
on 6127/85. Retired.
Santiago N. Negron, Bk #N-126. Born

in Puerto Rico on 5/10/12. Died 6127/
85 in California. Retired.

Alexander Manago, Born in Philippine
Islands 612125. Died 613/85 in Philip­
pine Islands. Active.
Ledrew Sowells, Bk #S-178. Born in

Louisiana on 9/29/23. Expired 8/5/85
in California. Retired.
Augustus M. Browning, Bk #B-733.

Born in California 2/21124. Died 9/161
85 in California. Retired.

sru Representative Raleigh Minix explalm
a point at a Union meeting held aboard the

Kawislaiwi.

Cory Patton, Bk #P-79. Born in Ar­

kansas 216122. Died in California on
l l/28/85. Retired.
February 1986 I LOG I 9

�Taylor Boarding Puts SIU Families Under Stress
by Lynnette Marshall

Panic still comes and goes for many
families as they await the return of the
crew of the American President Lines'
President Taylor. Many are severely
depressed. Fear comes and goes in
dark waves.
The young wife of one crewmember
has disconnected her telephone. Her
husband was with lO SIU steward
department members who were de­
tainee! in the Gulf of Oman Jan. 1 2
when Iranians boarded their vessel
searching for war goods bound for
Iraq, the first such incident involving
an American vessel in the Persian
Gulf.
The woman was unable to speak to
reporters. Though no one was injured
during the search, the fact that her
husband's life had hung in uncertainty
was something she dared not speak
about, at least not until he was safely
home.
Many families shared similar reac­
tions. They said they felt a desire to
be closed off from the world, from the
five-year long tumult of bloodshed in
the Iran-Iraq war, from the knowledge
that vessels of many countries neutral
in the war have been searched and
several bombed by warplanes. In the
last five months Iran has increased
searches of vessels in the Gulf. Gone
is the ease of passing into the major
maritime highway that leads into the
rich oil fields of the Middle East.
To sleep, the son of one Seafarer
aboard the Taylor has been given med­
ication. He is unable to eat, fearful
that the stress of the boarding by
Iranians could have been especially
traumatic for his mother, a cook in
the steward department who suffers
from a heart condition.
As news of the search was broad­
cast, families and friends of SIU mem­
bers on the Taylor gathered before
televisions. Others learned the next
day of the incident. The thought of a
hostage situation seemed to cross many
people's minds.
"I was scared. I thought, oh no,
what if there is a complication, what
if they are not allowed to leave the
ship?" Janie Esquibel the girlfriend of
Julio Roman, a worker on the Taylor
said. She awoke at 6 a.m. to the sound
of the news on her radio alarm clock.
"I couldn't believe it," she said. "I
thought, 'did I hear it right, that the
vessel was boarded by Iranians?' I
was just shocked. "
The husband of one crewmember
learned from the front page of the San
Francisco Examiner while driving by
a comer newsstand. He was on his
way home from the hospital where he
has been undergoing treatment for a
recent illness, when he caught sight of
the headlines. He said when he got
home he laid down to rest, fearful that
as weak as he was he might faint.
At the Seattle hall where the Taylor
was crewed for the voyage, the reac­
tion was strong, according to George
Vukmir, SIU port agent. Seafarers
dropping by the hall to note the posting
of jobs on the shipping board were
curious to know what had happened.
" I told them everything was okay.
1 0 I LOG I February 1986

The crew was okay , " Vukmir said.
"The general feeling in the hall was
that the Iranians had no right to board
the vessel. People mentioned that Sea­
farers had no guns to defend them­
selves and they were in greater danger
because they were all the way out in
no-man's-land. ''
The 27 ,000-ton container vessel is
scheduled to return to the port of
Seattle March 7 said Vukmir. "Not a
day will go by that families do not
think of their loved ones on the Taylor
and I will be thinking of them . " Vuk­
mir has spoken to many of the families
to give assurance that the Seafarers
are safe.
A spokesman for the American
President Lines, an Oakland, Calif.­
based shipping company that owns the
Taylor, said the company had decided

�

against informing families of the inci­
dent.
"The decision was made for several
reasons," said Steve Potash. "The
incident was not prolonged but was
over in less than an hour. The news
coverage also was so immediate and
so widespread including news that
everyone was alright. And crewmem­
bers were given access to the ship's
radio or to telephones in the next port­
of-call so they could speak to their
families," he explained.
Many families have received such
phone calls. According to those inter­
viewed, Seafarers were calm. Most
just wanted to say they were fine.
"That was one hour of sheer panic
right there," said Julio Roman's girl­
friend who received a call from him
an hour after hearing the news broad-

cast. "He didn't seem to be too wor­
ried. H e just wanted to get out of there
and come home, " she said.
Dezorah Smith, the wife of Samuel
A. Smith, received a letter from her
husband. She plans to go to Seattle
when his ship comes in. "We're all
going to tease him about it." she said.
"His reaction will probably be These
things happen. I'm okay' . We have a
tendency in our family to look at the
bright side. We try not to look at the
horrible side or the scary side. I be­
lieve all things work for the good in
the end," she said.
"The first thing I'm going to do is
hug her," said 23-year-old Efrem Ware,
son of Lois Ware. "Then, I'm going
to thank God she's alive. Then, I'm
going to sit down and talk to her.
Maybe she will stay home for a while. "

N ew Steward P rog ra m

�

The mission of SHLSS is to provide well-trained personnel for our contracted companies.
Periodically, we review our curriculums, analyze members' recommendations and send
instructors to sail aboard ship to determine whether or not changes in the industry aboard new
ships necessitate development of new programs to fulfill the requirements aboard these ships.
After caref u l ly evaluating the many s k i l l s needed for the steward department, we have
developed and w i l l continue to develop a steward program which we feel w i l l be second to
none and provide the necessary s k i l l s for each rating.
Effective September 4, 1985 we have started Phase I of the u pdated program. Real izing
ratings differ aboard freighters and cruise ships, we have l isted in chart-form the courses
needed to accommodate all ratings.
Descriptions of each upgrad i n g phase for the steward department w i l l appear in future
articles i n the LOG.
SPECIALTY
COURSES
CRUISE SHIP
2. FREIGHTER/TANKER
Chef
Recertified Steward
Or
14 WEEKS,
Chief Pantryman
Or
Chief Butcher
Or
Chief G rade Manager
Or
Pastry Chef
Or
Second Baker
1.

Chief Steward

14 WEEKS

Chief Cook

14 WEEKS

Cook and Baker

14 WEEKS
? WEEKS COOK
7 WEEKS BAKER

Sous Chef
And
Chief Crew Cook
Second Butcher
And
Line Cook
And
Second Cook
Assistant Cook
And
Baker's Helper
And
Night Baker

3. ELIGIBILITY:
•
120 days as a steward assistant
•
1 80 days as a steward assistant for those who have not g raduated from S H LSS
train i ng program
•
Must speak, understand, read and write English
•
High School diploma or GED Equivalency, or 2 years to complete GED
(If not qualified i n these areas refer to LOG for when these G E D and English as a
Second Language programs are offered at school.)
•
C l i n i c card must be up-to-date
•
To upgrade to each level member must have sailed 6 months in previous rat i n g .
4 . COOK and
Cook and
7 Weeks
7 Weeks

BAKER COURSE
Baker course w i l l consist of 14 Weeks at SH LSS.
of cooking instruction, demonstration and on the job trai n ing.
of baking instruction, demonstration and o n the job trai n i ng.

NOTE: After the third week of each course, a three-man-board will review each student as to
his/her demonstrated ability to continue i n the program.

�In Memoriam

3

Irvin Joseph Gros.
59, died on Dec. 19,
1 985. Brother Gros
joined the Union in
the port of Houston
in 1 960 sailing as a
pilot for Cheraman
Towing from 1953 to
1955 and as a captain
aboard the MIV National Star (National Marine Service) in 1970. He was
a former member of the IBL, Local
1827. Boatman Gros was born in La
Rose, La. and was a resident of Pa­
terson, La. Surviving are his widow,
Suzanne; a son, Perry; a daughter,
Caroline of Paterson , and a brother.
Tillman of Lockport, La.

of Crew Saved in S inking

Crowley Marine Tug
Skipper Drowns
A senior Crowley Marine tugboat
skipper, Capt. Edward "Bud" Mackey,
72. apparently drowned on Jan. 4,
despite a heroic rescue attempt by a
team of underwater divers, after his
tug, the 65-foot Napa River (Harbor
Tug-Red Stack) collided with another
tug-barge in the fog and sank near San
Francisco Bay.
Three crewmembers of the Napa
River were picked out of the water,
but divers had to search 90 minutes
before they found Capt. Mackey in his
submerged pilothouse on the bottom.
The crnsh occurred when the Napa
River and her sister tug. the Sea Breeze,
were pushing a 450-foot oil barge in
50-foot visibility fog at 12:30 p.m. in

the Carquinez Strait. Coming the other
way was the tug Marine Commander
pushing her barge. Evidently, the Napa
River collided with the other tug-barge.
turned turtle on the surface and quickly
sank.
Brother Mackey was born in Seattle
and was a resident of Alameda, Calif.
Until 194 l , he piloted fireboats for
Alaska fish packers. Boatman Mackey
was a veteran of the U.S. Coast Guard
during World War II. After the war.
he piloted small boats for the U . S .
Army i n San Francisco Bay before
joining Crowley Marine in 1957.
Surviving are a son and daughter­
in-law; a daughter; two brothers, and
three sisters.

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Clm C
Clau A
Cius B

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New YoJ1( . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Totals. . . . .

Port
Gloucester . .
New Yort . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . .
San Francisco . . .
Wilmington . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . .

.

............
................
................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
................
................
................
................
................
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.

.......
. . . . . . .
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

..........
..........
..........
. . . . . . . . . .
..........

..........
..........
..........
. . . . . . . . . .
..........

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

. .

...
...
...

.
.
.

. . . .

...

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.
.

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Yor11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.......................
Baltimore
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco
......................
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Totals All Departments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

.

0
0
4
8
61
1
8
1
0
1
0
0
11

30

4
0

0
0
1

0
14
0
5
4
0
3
0
0
1

15
0
0

0
0
11
1
0
0
1

7
0
18
0
0
4
0
7
0

129

42

49

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
18
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
0
0

0
0
1
2
0
2
0
0
0
0

1
9

32

0

10

9

0
3
0
0
0
0
0
1

7

22

9

0
l

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

12

0

6

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

8

0

60

67

82

12

183

0

0
0
0
0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

6

NEW YORK, NEW YORK

Schulman &amp; Altman
84 W��am Street, Suite 1501
New YOflc., New York 10038
Tele # (212) 422·7900
.

BALTIMORE, MD.

Kaplan, Heyman, Greenberg,
Engelman &amp; Belgrad
Sun Life Building
Charles &amp; Redwood Streets
Baltimore, Md. 21201
Tele. # (301) 539-6967
CHICAGO, ILL.

Katz &amp; Friedman
7 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Ill. 60603
Tele. # (312) 263-6330

HOUSTON, TEXAS

1
11

1
0

1

1
1
1

70

not chooee the recom·
mended attorneys and thla flat la in·
tended only for Informational pur·
poses:

Archer, Peterson and Waldner
1801 Main St. (at Jefferson) Suite 510
Houston, Texas n002
Tele. # (713) 659-4455 &amp;
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
5
0
0

0
0

0

l

member need

GLOUCESTER, MASS.

DECK DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0

ports, a list of attorneys whom they
can consult Is being published. The

0'1ando &amp; White
1 Western Avenue
Gloucester, Mass. 01930
Tele. # (617) 283-8100

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Chm B
Clan C

0
0
1
8
46
0
2

In the event that any SIU members
have legal problems In the various

DETROIT, MICH.
Vtetor G. Hanson
1 9268 Grand River Avenue
Detroi1, Mich. 48822
Tele. # (313) 532-1220

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1986

Legal Aid

0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.. REGISTEJIED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class C
Clau A
Class B

0
0
13
13
70
4
12
5
0
1
0
0
14
45
5
0

4

182

0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
10
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
40
0

1

1
4

LOS ANGELES, CALIF.

1

1
54

0
0
3
0

17

3
7
7
0
4
0
0
6
27
1

0
75
0
0
1

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0

20

0
0
21
1

0
0
3
23
0
21

0
0
5
0

11

1

86

0
0
2
0
0
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
1

0

g

t

0
0
0
0
7
0
6
1
0
1
0
0
1
10
1
0

27

0
0
0
0
0
0
51
0
0
0
0
0
1
5
0
0
57

13

17

263

152

108

0
0

s

0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
2
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
1

•"Total Registered " means the number of men wtio actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
5900 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2500
Los Angeles, Calif. 90036
Tele. # (213) 937-6250
WILMINGTON, CALIF.

Fogel, Rothschild, Feldman &amp; Ostrov
239 South Avalon
Wilmington, Calif. 90744
Tele. # (213) 834-2546
MOBILE, Al.A.
Simon &amp; Wood
1010 Van Antwerp Buijding
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Tele. # (205) 4334904
NEW ORLEANS, LA.
Gardner, Robein &amp; Heal'(
2540 Severn Avenue, Suite 400
Metairie, La. 70002
Tele. # (504) 885·9994
NORFOLK, VA.

Paler K. Babalas &amp; Associates, P.C.

Suite 700 Atlantic National Bank Bklg.
415 Saint Paul's Boulevard
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Tele. # (804) 622-3100
PHILADELPHIA, PA.
Kirschner. Walters, Wrnlg,
Weinberg &amp; Dempsey Suite 1 1 0
1429 Walnut Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19102
Tele. # (215) 569-8900
ST. LOUIS,

"'O.

Gruenberg, Sounders &amp; leviM
Suite 905-Chemical Building
721 Olive Street
St. Louis, Missouri 63101
Tele. # (314) 231-7440
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIF.

John Paul Jennings
Henning, Walsh &amp; Aitci'lie
l 00 Bush Stroot, Suite 440
San Francisco. Calif. 94104
Tele. # (415) 981-4400
SEATILE, WASH.

Davies, Roberts. Re�.
Anderson &amp; Wacker
201 Emott Avenue West. Suite 500
Seattle, Wash. 98 1 1 9
Tele. I (206) 285·3610
TAMPA, Fl.A.
Hamilton &amp; Douglas, P. A.
2t320 West Kennedy Boulevard
Tampa, Aoricla 33609
Tele. # (813) 879-9842

· *"Registered on the Beach" means the total number ol men registered at the port at the end of last month.

February 1986 I LOG I 1 1

�Meeting tne cna11enge

ot

a cnang1ng 1nausrrv

Gem state Trains cra ne Operators
T

HROUGH training and upgrad­
ing, Seafarers of the SIU are ready
to meet and conquer any challenges
set before them.
Witness the training of the first two
groups of Seafarers in the operation
of the Lakeshore heavy-lift cranes
aboard the Gem State (lnterocean
Management Corp.). The Gem State
is the second of 1 2 heavy-lift crane
ships under charter to the Military
Sehlift Command (MSC). The Key­
stone State was the first of these spe­
cialized ships (see May, June and July
1984 LOGs).
Along with opportunities for new
jobs, the crane ship program. known
as TACS (Tactical Auxiliary Crane
Ship), gives SIU members the chance
to learn the specialized skills needed
to operate these vessels: crane oper­
ation, cargo handling, maintenance and
ship operation.
Training of the first graduating class
look 10 days aboard ship. Classroom
briefings were supplemented by hands­
on experience in the cab operating the
cranes, and on deck as hatch captains.
The course stressed communication
between operator and hatch captains
by means of hand signals as containers
were lifted and hatches removed and
replaced.

.· . .

r
:

..:-;

· ;&lt;;:&gt;
, ;&lt;

)

...

..

·
/

.

.

.�.
:.

The Gem Slall at her berth at Swan Island, Portland, Ore. Once the PresidenJ Monroe, the former liner is now a heavy-lift crane ship,
TACS-2, under charter to the Military Seallft Command in defeffie of our country.

Training progressed from single crane
operation to twin crane operation and
finally to tandem operation using four
cranes as one to lift as much as 86
metric tons. Tandem operation makes
it possible to load tanks, trucks. heli­
copters and parts of airplanes.
A computer monitors all crane func­
tions and operations. However. the
operator is more than along just for
the ride. The operator often must ma·
nipulatc the crane outside of the limits
and controls of the computer. This is
where the skills and control of the
operator become necessary, and train­
ing invaluable. Ultimately, it is the
man-not the computer-that wrings
the utmost in perfonnancc from the

a

The first cl� of crane operators to be trained aboard the Gem State gradu te on a chilly
December day. Congratulations to (I. to r.): Steven Castle, Tom Tray, Jim Bolen, Bob
Hommel, Tom Luketkh, Bob Woods, Davkl McGatb, Joe Crowley, Mike Wiley and
Wayne Darling.

Not

pktured is Jim Lewis.

crane.

The Gem State, moored at Swan
Island in Portland, Ore . , is 660 feet
long and 74 feet wide. Formerly named
the President Monroe, the ship is now

heavily ballasted on the port side to
compensate for the weight of the cranes
which are all to starboard. Each 1 2 1 ·
foot-high crane weighs 700.000 pounds.
and has a single lift capability of 36
metric tons.
Dubbed TACS-2 for Tactical Aux­
iliary Crane Ship #2 !the Keystone
State is T ACS- I ) , the Gem State al­
ready has trained two classes of Sea­
farers. TACS-3. the ex-President Polk.
is currently being refitted, and the need
for additional crane handlers will pro­
vide more job opportunities for SIU
members.
The LOG thanks Bosun S. R. Garay,
his crew and the crane operator in·
structors aboard the Gem State for
sending us these photos, and hope that
they will encourage other Seafarers to
take advantage of the opportunities
provided by the SJ U to learn new
skills so vitally needed in today's
changing maritime industry.

·.. ; . · .

Steven Castle from Seattle raises the hook, obvious!}
enjoying the training.

1 2 I LOG I February 1 986

The inunense dimensions of the crane become apparent
when looking at operator-trainee David McGath in the cab.

John Caswell, crane instructor and operator extraordinaire.
is also known as "Crash Gordon. "

�The second da.s.s or crane operators to be trained aboard the Gem State are (I. to r.):

Andrew Greenwood, Larry Watson, David C. Williams, Jim Hendrix, Mike Willis,
Charles R. Loveland, Joseph Artis, L.H. Covert, Timothy L. Smith, Carrol G. Heick,
Jack Kingsley, Alfred John Erickson, Mike Watson and Mal Frost. Kneeling is Floyd
Hogan. Not pictured Is George Wright .

. �- . . .

·.-.·

.

.·
. ..:.

. ..

�.

. :·.

.

,:·�

.
i'
hY

·"· ,.

Training crane operators aboard the Gem State is one way the SIU is helping Its members
obtain new skills and job security as Seafarers.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

The awesome set or Lakesbore cranes-the fastest and largest marine cranes in the world.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution o f the SIU

CONSTITUTION A L RIGHTS A N D OBLIGA­
TIONS. Copies of the S I U constitution arc available in

Atlantic. Gulf. Lakes and I n l a n d Waters District makes
specific provision

for safeguarding

the

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RI GHTS

all Union halls. All members shoul&lt;l ohtain copies of this

membership's

constitution so as to familia rize themselves with its con­

money and Union finances. The constitution requires a

tents. Any time you feel any memher or officer is attempt­

detailed audit hy Certified Puhlic Accountants every three

ing t o deprive you of any constilutional right or obligation

months. which are to he suhmitted to the membership by

hy any methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc.,

the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance commi ttee

as well as a l l other details. then the m e m he r so affected

of rank and file members. elected hy the memhership,

sho ul d

makes examination each quarter of t he finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommenda­

immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All memhcrs are guaranteed equal

tions. Mem bers of this commillee may make dissenting

rights in cmploymt:nt and as memhers of the S I U . These

reports. specific recommendations and �eparate findings.

rights arc clearly set forth in the S I U constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the

TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the S I U Atlantic.

employers. Consequently, no memher may he discrimi­

C i ulf. Lakes and Inland Waters District arc admin istered
in accon.lance with the provisions of various trust fund

nated against hccause of race. creed. color. sex and na-

agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union

1ional o r geographic origin. If any memher feels that he is
denied the equal righb to which he is entitled. he should

and management representatives and their alternates. All

notify Union headquarters.

only upon approval hy a majority of the trustees. A l l trust

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its pro­

expenditures and dishurscmcnts of trust funds arc made

fund financial records are available at the headquarters of

the various trust funds.

SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and senior­
i ty arc protected exclusively hy the contracts hetwcen the
Union and the employers. (jct to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts arc posted and available

in a l l Union halls. If \'OU feel thcr,• has hcen any viol atio n
of your shipping. o r �eniority rights a s contained i n t h e
contracts hetY.een t h e Union and t h e empl oyers. not i fy

patrolman o r other Union otfa:ia l . i n your opinion, foils

to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest S I U port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has

and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with

the political purposes of any individual in the Union.

hoatmen a n d lhe aJvancement of trade union concepts.

traditionally refrained from p uhlishing any a rt ic le serving
otficer or memher. I t has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or ils collective
membership. This estahlished policy has been reaffirmed

the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified m;iil. return re­
ceipt requesced. The proper address for this is:
AnJU5 "Rt'd" CampbeU

policy i!&gt; vested in an cdllorial hoard which consists of

in all const itutional ports. The responsihility for �

Chainnan, Seafarers Appeals Board

the Executive BoarJ of the Union. The Executive Board

5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way

may delegate. ! rom among its ranks. one individual to

Ca.mp Springs, Md. 20746

F u l l copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you a t all times. either h�· writing directly to the Union
o r to the Seafarers Appeals Hoard.

CO:"o/TRA('TS. Copies of all S I U contracts are avail­
able in all S I !; halls. These contracts specify the wages
\'OU

carry out this rcspomihility.

PAYMENT OF MONIF:S. �,, monies are to he paid
to anyone

111

any otlicial capacitv i n the S I U unless an

tlfficial Union receipt is given tor same. Under no circum·
�lances should anv memhcr r&lt;.1Y any nionev tor any reason
u n less he is given such receipt.

In

the cvent anyone

a1temp1s to require any 'uch pa\'ment he made withoul

� &lt;lllr �hip or hoal. Kno\\o � ou r contract r igh ts. as well as

-;upplying a n:cc1pl. or 1 f a memher i� rl•quircd to make a
pavment and is !!i\ en an nllic1al receipt. hut feels chat he

� 1' u r ohliµations. �uc h a' filing for OT on the proper

�hould not have been rcyuired tll make such pa\'mcnt. this

;md conditions under which

work and live ahoar&lt;l

�heeh and in the proper manner If. at any time. an�· S I U

ing. but not limited to. furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation

by memhcrship action at the Scptemher. 1 960. meetings

Prince Georges County

ceeds arc used to further its objects and p urposes includ­

�:hou l d i m mcdiatch l'L' rcpt&gt;rtcd ttl L'ni0n headquarters.

improved employment

opportunities

for

seamen

and

In connection with such ohjects. SPAD supports and

concrihutes to political candidates for elective office. A l l
contributions arc

voluntary.

N o contrihution m a y be

solicited or received hecause of force. joh discrimination,
t1nancial reprisal. o r threat of such conduct, or as

a

con­

dition of membership in the Union or of employment. I f
a contribution is made hy reason of the ahove i mproper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPA D hy ct:rtified
mail within JO days of the contrihution for investigation
and &lt;.1ppropri;ite action and refund. i f involuntary. Sup­
port SP AD to protect and further your economic. poli­
tical

am.I -;oc ial

interests.

and

American

trade union

concepts.

If at any time 11 member reels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his comtltudoDlll rf&amp;ht of
access to Union reconh or lnfonnalion, he should lmmedlaCdy nodty

SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return Reeipt requested. The address � �201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way. Prina Gror,:es County. Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

FeV•Jary 1 986 i LOG I 1 3

�page 42). We undcr'itand their frustra­
tion, yet we feel they are taking the
wrong approac h .
That i s why this U n i on ' s legislative
staff in Washington is working so hard
to get a bill passed that would redt)­
cument several more passenger ves­

Cargo preference

means jobs. What is nCl'dcd is a com­
prehensive policy to rejuvenate the
maritime industry, and that i s some1 hing that requires a common effort.

sels under the American registry, in­
cluding the SS Liberte.
There has been a lot of talk on the
West Coast about the problems in the

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

Philippines. That i s to be expected.
California and Hawaii arc this coun­
try's gateway to the Orient.
I t is a potentially explosive situa·

M

E M BERS of the S I U up and

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

down the East Coast are adding

their contribution to the h istory of the

modem Labor Movement. From the
striking fishermen of New Bedford, to
..

tion. What's worse, supporters of huth

T

Marcos and Aquino are bitter at the
U n ited States. It seems that no matter
what we do, we're damned.

H E SIU is still waiting for a fed­
a

That is why the role that our mem­

suit we

bers are playing onboard military ves­

members arc

hrought against National Marine. I n

sels is so important. In order to qualify

fighting to protect the things their prcd­

the meantime, we have tried t o place

for these vessels, American merchant

every si ngle one of the 150 members

seamen have to take underway re­

the inland boatmen who work for Sonat
Marine, today's S I U

ecesson; risked their lives for.
Herman Melville, the great nine­
teenth century noveli s t , once wrote
that the sea "was a fiend to its own

eral judge to rule on

let go hy the company in different

plenishment courses. And according

jobs.

to a number of newspaper and maga­

There i s , I believe. a new mood in

zine accounts. including U.S. News
and World Report, the i mportance of

offspring. ' ' He might as well have been

the Labor Movement. You don't have

referring lo the Seafood

Producers

to go as far away as the stiiking Hor­

the American hascs i n the Philippines

Association, the collection of hoat­

mel workers in M innesota to feel i t :

has declined slightly i n recent years

owners who pretty much run New

i t ' s right here. i n the S I U . For years.

because of this nation· s underway re­

Bedford .

the American Labor Movement has

plenishment capac i t y .

Bedford

tried to develop good relations with

walked out two days after Christmas,

owners to promote American indus­

The

fish&lt;.:rmen

of New

A

number o f military-contracted

vessels arc in Washington. We just

after the owners presented them with

tries. Y ct when the first opportunity

crewed up the Regulus. Jn addition.

a final offer that would have drastically

arose, many owners tried to do away

we have been politically active. Port

cut their wages and benefits, even

with unions and cut back on their

though things are so bad that there are

workers' benefits and wages.

Agent George Yukmir has just been
elected vice president of the King

on-againfoff-again

oceanographic

contract­
1 2 MSC

ship'&gt; has &lt;lone nuthing

constructive for the morale of MSC
seamen. Not only has 1he OMB Cir­
cular A-76 program �erve&lt;l to confuse
mariners, the "Righi of First Refusal ' ·
i s evrn more bewildering. Many of the
MSC sailors art: nuw accusing their
respective labor organizations of being
responsible for the Cin.:ular A-76 pro­
gram. Nothing could be further from
the truth.
The O M B Circular A-76 program

has been nearly a year since t h e Ma­

1 talked to George the other day.

than anyone else," said SJ U fisherman

rine Fleet contract between the SJ U

and he said something which I would

the operation of nucleus M ilitary Sea

M ark Saunders to a Journal of Com­

and Sonat Marine expired, yet we are

like to repeat.

merce reporter. " Bu t there's a point
.
to be made. ,

still hung up i n the courts.

enough arc to make a difference. I t

than $ 1 00 for a two-week journey.
"1 don't I ike doing this any more

Council

h

ing-out pr&lt;&gt;&lt;:es'.; of the

has long since heen on the federal

Not all companies are like this, but

Labor

Te

Executive

times that fishermen will be paid less

County

Government Services
by Buck Mercer

Board.

"

I can't expect S I U

members to get involved," h e said.

books but was never put into effect in
Transport or Military Sealift Com­
mand ships. While the federal govern­
ment has always contracted out some

Sonat Marine sustained heavy fourth

· ' if I don't. That is why I am so excited

quarter losses. This was due in large

about being selected for t h i s Labor

In

part, 1 believe. to the corporate cam­

Counci l . "

Philadelphia. t h e S I U and District-2

paign th:.tt we have waged against them.

Reagan administration. It was Presi­

wrapped up negotiations with Sonat

The AFL-CIO has placed the company

dent

Marine on the contract for the IOT

on its unfair list for the abominable

workforce was tOll big and far too

fleet, more than one year after the

way it has treated its workers.

There arc other points to be made,
and not only i n New Bedford.

agencies, the O M B Cin.:ular A-76 pro­
gram came into full focus with the
Reagan who said

expensive. and

We were just successful i n getting

contract had expired.

phases of vari1)US operations in all

it

the federal

was the

Reagan

administration which ordered the MSC

The contract will be sent out to the

Congress t o grant a five-year operating

ships to be contracted out under the

membersh ip for a final vote. But the

extension to the Delta Queen, which

Circular A- 76 program .

real story here i s the way that the

provides hundreds of S I U members

company has tried to risk everything

with jobs and generates millions of

membership who hclieve that the lahor

for short-term gains b y unilaterally

dollars for the Gulf Region.

organizations are responsible for the

As a consequence, those among the

declaring that captains. mates, chief

engineers and barge captains who work

contracting out of M S C ships arc being

on their tugs and barges arc · · sea­

move seems to he a foregone conclu­

misled. I n addition. as long as this

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

going supervisors. "
The company set u p its own single­
cmployer pension plan for the workers

T

it has unilaterally reclassified. To date,
there have been no instances of multi­

sion. mari n e rs now employed by MSC

should take solace in the fact that
union-contracted companies are sub­

H E lull in shipping that inevitably

mitting winning bids for these �hips.

comes around this time gives Slu

At least the M SC mariner who lo!'es

employer pension plans like the Sea­

officials a chance to up&lt;late all infor­

farers' going out of husiness. I n just

mation relating to seniority and ship­

force by MSC will have an opportunity

the 1 975- 1 977 period alone. 7,000 sin­

ping time.

to retain fringe benetits through union

h i s/her position through a reductioL m

gle-employer pension plans went bust.

This is probaby the most i mportant

welfare and vacatil&gt;n plans, as well as

In New York, the job security of

thing t hat we do all year, although i t

build seniority and pension credits.

i s certainly the least glamorous. Se­

whereas f
i non-union companies were

deep-sea sailors was the last thing that
the corporate raiders who were trying
to take over Sea-Land had i n mind.
Protecting the rights of union members
now extends to the boardrooms of

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

H E next time you tum on the TV

niority for Great Lakes seamen is

awarded MSC contracts, the former

handled differently than for inland and

MSC seamen could lose fringe benefits

deep-sea members.

as well as wage� and vacation pay.

program " Magnum P.1 . , " be sure

This period also gives us time to

At this point. there i s still nothing

to look for the crew of the SS Comti­

take stock of the political situation.

definite to report on the 1 2 MSC ocean­

erned labor-management relations since

tlllion. The producers of the long­

Martin Vittardi. our field rep i n Cleve­

ographic ships except that the M E B A

the end of World War JI have changed,

running series decided to film an epi­

and unions like the SIU are among the

sode onboard this historic passenger

land , has been on top of grassroots
developments there. This is a hig year

itime Union have petitioned the court

first in the labor movement to adapt.

vessel.

for Ohio politicians, so we want to

to try and get a ruling tu allow MSC

make our voices heard.

temporary marine employees the right

Wall Street. The rules that have gov­

In

this frenetic

atmosphere,

Districts I &amp; .1 . and t h e National Mar­

the

The port of Honolulu is doing ex­

Union is stiU progressing with its long­

tremely well. thanks in large part to

Great Lakes port interests have filed

term plans. Jt is crewing up new mil­

the passenger vessel jobs generated

a suit requesting an exemption from

in thi� case in an effort to protect the

itary vessels that have been contracted

by the redocumentation of the SS

the provisions of the compromise that

rights of the

out by the Navy.

Con.\·titurion and SS Independence.

was worked out on the cargo prefer-

ployee.

14 I LOG I February 1 986

offirst refusal. The SI U has intervened
M S C permanent em­

�·S I U &amp; S H LSS

==

==

Meeting the Training Needs of Today and Tomorrow

; . . :'"'t/;1:·
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.

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,

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&lt;') rt.&gt;

Frank Drozak, Captain Kcsteloot and Vice Admial Hughes preview an UNREP training
film at the SHLSS Video Department while on tour of the Base.

Founded in 1967, the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
has grown to become the largest educational facility for �arers in the
Uni�ed States. In the past few years, the school has purchased new
eqwpment and materials and set up new military-related courses to meet
the ever-changing needs of the indusuy.
1his supplement is designed to update military, government and
congressional personnel on the military-related courses offered at SHLSS.

' 'The purpose ofour school iJ to guide and encourage our members
to improve theirprofessionalsh/ls /Q meet the 11eeds ofthe industry. ' '

--SIU President Frank Drozak.

To achieve these goals, the school emphasizes both academic and
vocational education.

.

. ,

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·
:
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°':

.,_

-

.

;._ _

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...----S I U

Military Contracted Vessels ----.

Algol
Altair
American Condor
MV American Cormorant
American Eagle
American Heritage
Antares
1 st. Lt. Baldomero Lopez
Bellatrix
1 st Lt. Alex Bonnyman
Capella
MV Contender
CPL Louis }. Hauge
Denebola
Gem State
MV Gus W. Darnell
PVT Harry S. Fisher
Keystone State
2nd Lt. John P. Bobo

Major Stephen W. Pless
Mount Vernon Victory
Mount Washington
MV Paul Buck
PFC Dewayne Williams
PFC Eugene Obregon
PFC James Anderson
PFC William Baugh
Pollux
Regulus
MV Samuel L. Cobb
Sgt. Matej Kocak
Southern Cross
MV Stalwart
MV Triumph
USNS Alatna
USNS Chatahoochee
USNS Nodaway
MV Vindicator

........·�..·.
�"

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....

·: .'; .· .... ,.

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..

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·:·;.1!f.:·&gt;:f.�:·
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·
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&lt; ;.;.j

lst Lt. Baldomero Lopez

!

2nd Lt. John P . Bobo
February 1 986 I LOG I 1 5

�·; '',

a.

__ _

.
. .·: �·. -- �c
. - ·:

� �1
•

•

Ji
The tow group visits the Scalift Operations and Maintenance
exercise.

class during an UNKEP

·.

.

John Mason discusses the Diesel Engine course during the tow of the Vocational Shop
area.

Ad m i rals Visit School
Trai n i ng at S H LSS Su ppo rts N avy Sealift N eed s
Vice Admiral T.

].

Hughes,

deputy chief of Naval Operations,
and Captain Robert Kesteloot,
Office of the Chief of Naval
Operations, recently visited the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship to � maritime
training and how it relates to the
Navy's Strategic Sealift Program.

response

to rapid deployment
movement requirements and

sustainment of employed forces.
Further, it supports the national
security strategy of forward
deployment for deterrence and
forward engagement, should that
become necessary, and the

Adm. Hughes issued the
following statement:
"The Strategic Sealift Program
achieves the objective of a fiscally
constrained, time-phased sea.lift

capability to deliver and land forces
rapidly at any selected geographic
location, over-the-shore or through
austere or damaged ports by
delivering logistics to sustain those
forces.

capability in balance with Anny,
Air Force and Marine Corps
logistics support requirements and
capabilities. It fulfills Navy
responsibilities for ocean transport
of U . S . forces worldwide in

configured for ' 'quick reaction ' '
response beyond that readily
obtainable from U.S. commercial

,,

The program is composed of two
segments: ships and sealift support
systems. The ships' portion is

commercial-type ships . ''
Frank Drozak invited Adm.
Hughes to the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
to give the Navy a first-hand look at
the S I U ' s commi tm e n t to
providing the merchant marine's
portion of the Strategic Sealift
Manpower requirement.
The SIU's Sealift Maintenance
and Operations Course is providing
highly trained Seafarers to crew the
MSC vessels. The tour group visited
an UNREP course and watched
containers being loaded using the

school's cargo crane.
Adm. Hughes also toured the
new shiphandling simulator, with
its u l tra-mod ern computer
generated scenes, and the world's

first two-bridge interactive system.

Manpower placement and
location is a very big concern to the
Navy for crewing the Reserve Fleet
in a national emergency. The
computer automated manpower
locater system at Piney Point can
give up-to-the-minute manpower
levels that include job ratings and
present address information. The
manpower locater is a vital part of
the strategic Sealift Plan.

,,

:·:

Frank Dtozak explains the new Cargo Handling Crane coorsc at SHI.SS.

1 6 I LOG I February 1986

shipping. Sealift support systems
provide additional equipment and
ship enhancement features for in­
the-stream discharge of ships and
improved mission capabilities of

Frank Drouk answers questions about the Steward Department while on tow of the
SHI.SS galley.

�Tow boat Adviso ry Board Meets at S H LSS

SHLSS Vice

President Ken Conklin
welcomes the 70 Towboat Advisory
Board members to the annual meeting.

The nation's inland waterways
' 'are vital transponation arteries
and will stay in business despite
the distress ' ' the industry is
s u ffer i n g rig h f now , B i l l
Creelman, Marad 's chief deputy
for inland and Great Lakes told
the more than 70 people gathered
for the annual Towboat Advisory
Board meeting.
The day-long gathering at
SHLSS covered such areas as what
the SIU and the SHLSS can offer
to the inland waterways industry,
some of the reasons for the decline
in the industry , what the
government plans to do, new
work
(including
military
contracts) and legislative issues .
The Towboat Advisory Board is
made up of industry, government
and Union representativc:s. The
meeting gives the group a forum
in which to discuss the problems
and needs of the industry. It

Coast Guard Capt. D. A. Naas explains plans the Coast GWlld is studying to contract
out some services to the ciYilWl sector. Army Lt. Col. Roy Schaibel (l.) was part of a
panel discussion on military work for the inland industry.

allows for an exchange of ideas by
both Union and management.
"We're here because we need
your input. We are trying to give
you the best we can and want you
to be able to take advantage of
what is here. We've just got to
keep this industry alive, ' ' SIU
President Frank Drozak said.
Creelman gave the day 's major
presentation as he discussed some
of the reasons for the shrinking
inland industry and what could be
done to put it back on its feet.
Before joining Marad, Creelman
spent 34 years as an executive with
National Marine.
He said that two of the major
reasons for a depressed inland
industry are overcapacity (too
much equipment) and the decline
of the nation's industrial and
agricultural economy, two of the
major
users
of
inland
transportation.
Representatives from the Army ,
Navy, Air Force and Coast Guard
explained the various new
programs which will call for the
services to contract for tug and
tow transportation. The military
has discovered that civilian
contract crews and ships can be
counted on.
Even the Air Force is getting
into the act. ' 'I'm like the new
kid on the block, the closest thing
to an admiral in the Air Force, ' '
said Lt. Col. John Reidy. He
explained that the Air Force does
operate several types of ships and
is looking into the possibility of
civilian operation of those vessels.
The Transportation Institute's
Tom Allegretti told the Advisory
Board about several of the
legislative and regulatory issues
the industry faces and what has
been done about them. Several of
the issues included: Coast Guard
and port user fees, weakening of
the Jones Act, OSHA inspections
of towing vessels, pilotage on tank
barges and w a t c h s t a n d i n g
requirements for uninspected
vessels.

SHLSS officials spent the
morning sessions explaining to
the board the various programs
the school has to offer which help
make SIU Boatmen the most
qualified on the Lakes and rivers .
The instructors and officials
stressed that as the industry's
needs changed , the SHI.SS .must
be kept informed so the school
can continue to turn out students
who fill the requirements .
' ' Our product is manpower,
and it's meetings like these that
help us learn what the industry
needs , " said John Mason, dean of
vocational education.
Mason said that one of the goals
of the school is to turn out
graduates of the various
upgrading courses with practical
as well as classroom experience.
"You're not getting somebody
from us who'll quote a test
answer, but somebody who knows
what to do, " he said.
That is one of the reasons for
the school 's new ship simulator.
The massive computer-controlled
simulator can give a student a
chance to control a deepsea or
inland vessel. The impressive
display can be used to create just
about any situation a Seafarer or
Boatman could run into on the
water.
In addition to educating
members for their particular jobs,
the school also tries to help
members with their non-working
lives. That's why the SIU has
begun a drug abuse rehabilitation
program to go along with the suc­
cessful Alcoholic Rehabilitation
Center.
Rick Reisman, director of the
substance abuse program, told the
board that it was time for the
industry and the Union to clamp
down on drug abuse and to help
the victims of such abuse.
Other areas covered during the
day included manpower re­
quirements, adult education and
various vocational courses.

.
l

�;
.

�
,

---/
SID.SS Dean of Vocational Education John Mason tells the Board, "Our product is
manpower, and it's meetings like these that help us learn what the industry needs."

�
:,..r)(«.

.,,.,,

(

.�

�

The SHLSS' new shiphandling simubtor W2S one of the more popular parts of the day­
long Board meeting. Here Steve Harp of Ship Analytics, the company which designed
and built the simulator, explains how it opecatcs to a group of Board members.

February 1 986 I LOG I 1 7

�Seafarers Continue to Train to
Meet Military Job Challenges With the
Sealift Operations and Maintenance Course
Since January 21, 1985, seven
Sealift

classes

ducted

at

have

been

operations and the loading and

con­

unloading of containerized cargo

Harry

with a fork truck. This will ensure

Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

our members the job security they

the Seafarers

To further meet this challenge,
the enrollment of students has
increased from 25 per class to 40.

so richly deserve, now and into
the future.
This training is required by all

We now have given our military

members who attend classes at

contracted companies a nucleus of

SHLSS and is four weeks _in length.

over 250 trained members to man

The course covers UNREP (Under­

these

way

ships.

training

has

This

specialized

resulted

in

the

·

Replenishment),

(Venical

VERTREP

Replenishment)

Fork

awarding of four more convened

Truck Operations, Damage C.Ontrol

SL-7 class ships to Bay Tankers,

and Crane Operations.

Inc. as T-AKR's.
Training

has

A
been

updated

with the addition of small crane

separate

course

in

Director of Sealift Training Bill Helwege (c.) Instructs In high line
procedures prior to the UNREP training.

crane

maintenance will be offered in the
near future for electricians.

This will ensure our members the job
security they so richly deserve, now and
into the future.

Bill Eckles, recertified bosun (c.) passes the shot line to the tank barge.

The high line Is hauled across to the tank barge and attached to the king post.

18 J LOG J February 1986

Ernie Duhone (rear) signals
disconnects the barrels.

replenishment

completed

as the crew

�Deck Instructor Joe Marshall (I.) instructs students in high stacking of pallets.

Student M i ke O'Connor positions pallets during Seallft Operations and
Maintenance drill.

Seallft Operations and Maintenance student Bernie Hutching navigating
the obstacle course with fork truck.

Ferdinand Gongora using a Clark forklift to transport containerized cargointo a
40-foot container.
•

··.· ==: rz'.
��..:; �/�:!.:.:;·:

Jiii Prescott learns proper signalman procedure from Instructor Ed Boyer prior to liftlng of a
m i l i tary grader.

· Ii
... . �II .

The container bed Is positioned prior to hoisting.

SH LSS crane lifts m i l i tary road grader onto a barge.

t
•:

Recertified Bosun Nick Nagy positions container.

G e n e Spaulding preparing
o perate the SHLSS crane.

to

February 1 986 / LOG / 19

�The Seafare rs
S h i phand l i ng Si m u lator
The

Seafarers

Shiphandling

Simulator combines state-of-the-art
technology and proven educational
methodology into a complete
training system. Marine simulators
are a safe and cost-effective
alternative to traditional shipboard
training. Vcsse l operators can
develop shiphandling skills while
working in a safe and controlled
envirorunent.
The central feature of the SHL5S
simulator system is a full-sized re­
creation of a ship's bridge.
Seafarers Shiphandling Simubtor building.

• bottom contour effects
• bow thruster and assist tug
effects
• various traffic vessels
• several own-ship configura­

had the capability
shiphandling on

• full day or dusk visual scenes
• beam to beam forward view,
and after view
• clear or reduced visibility
• wind and current effects

tions

including

pushing barges
towing astern.

. :·.

,·

.

. •

.

·

tugboats
ahead

and

Programs are now being
developed to provide training in
Basic Shiphandling, Bridge
Navigation
Manageme n t ,
Emergency Shiphandling, Vessel

which
mimics real shipboard
operations . The interactive
bridges give us the ability for this
important training achievement, ' '
said John Mason, dean of
vocational education.
The. Lundeberg School is very
proud of the great strides it is
making in the use of simulators .

�-·· · .
··�,..

���;�:
.�
·

'' .
·

· . ....

J

--�·
to r. John Morgan and Dale Rausch
demonstrate the simulator feedback capability
to Vocational Director John Mason, and T. J. Radmaker and Robert Feaga from the
Naval Sea System Command.

L.

The main feature of the simultor is a full scale replica of a ship's bridge. This allows for

20 I LOG I February 1986

of training
a
simulator

.

i&gt;

State-of-the-an computers arc used to operate the simulator.

provide station keeping training
for deck officers aboard underway
replenishment vessels.
The full bridge simulator can

be used in conjunction with three
other ownship radar simulators to
create a scenario with four
operating vessels. These three
additional simulators also have
the ability to operate alone and
will be used extensively in radar
observer training.
The training for the military
related program will add a new
degree of realism to the
shiphandling simulacor. "Our
MSC UNREP scenarios will be the
first time the merchant service has

Features include:

A scale model of the simulator shows clas.uooms, computer room, bridge, radar rooms,
secondary bridge and a view of the projection theatre.

to Vessel Communications , Rules
of the Road Situations, and
Restricted Waterway Navigation .
Future courses are envisioned
which will train harbor pilots for
specific geographic locations and

a

full 180° forward field of vision.

�Radar Obse rver
Trai n i ng at S H LSS
The S H L S S R a d a r
O bs e r v e r
Training
Program is designed to provide
training for SIU members who are
applying for an original license as
a deck officer; renewing and/or
upgrading their licenses, or
seeking to increase the scope of
their licenses for service on vessels
of 300 gross tons or over.
The course is divided into two
areas of study. The first, radar
theory, deals with how radar
works, factors affecting a radar
picture , relative motion ,
operation
simple
and
maintenance of a radar system ,
and an in-depth look at the legal
aspects of shipboard radar
operation.

During

the

second

phase of training the student
learns radar plotting techniques
and collision avoidance. This is
accomplished by the use of radar
transfer plotting sheets and direct
plotting exercises.
The SHLSS radar training
simulator is used extensively
during this phase of the program .

Thomas Calahan (l.) and Marshal McGregor practice direct plotting on the radar.

At the secondary bridge, Mike Ryan
communicates with the main bridge
while planning a maneuver.

This system utilizes actual
shipboard radar displays upon
which a computer generated radar
presentation is projected. The
students learn to plot the true
course and speed of other vessels
and to interpret the radar picture
in order to determine if any

dangerous
c l ose
q u a r t e rs
situations exist. If necessary, the
students may then order course or
speed changes to their own vessels
to avoid the danger of collision.

SHLSS presently offers the
following radar courses: An eight­
day program of fundamental
radar
trammg ,
a
three-day
refresher/renewal program and a
one-day recertification program .
A l l SHLSS radar courses are
approved by the U.S. Coast
Guard. Graduates receive an
endorsement as Radar Observer
Unlimited. Those SIU members
who now hold an endorsement as
Radar Observer Inland Waters
may upgrade and renew their
endorsement by completing the
Refresher/Renewal
three-day
Course.

Students practice radar tnnsfcr plotting in the wlar obscner classrom
o .

February 1986 I LOG I 21

�Pau l H al l Li brary and Mariti me M u seu m
The Paul Hall Library and
Maritime Museum continuously
expands its materials and services.
The library's collection of printed
materials consists of over 1 6 ,000
volumes and over 200 periodicals .
Maritime history and reference
materials which support the
vocational and academic courses
offered at the school are an
important part of the collection.
Over 800 volumes were added in
1985 mostly in the subject areas of
technology , naval science and
science. The highest areas of
circulation
in
1985
were
technology military I naval science
and language / literature.
The
Library
Advisory
Committee consists of vocational
and academic instructors who
make recommendations for
p u rc h a s ing new titles and
periodicals .
The newest addition to the
library is an IBM P C - AT
Computer . This computer 1s

· .-::

,

Paul Hall Library and Maritime Museum

Kay Assenmacher (1.) aad)anice Smolck use their IBM PC-AT computer to produce a New Acquisitions List.

The Library houses maritime memorabilia and

22 I LOG I February 1 986

a

sunken reacting area.

being utilized to catalog the 1 ,000
plus books added to the library
each year. It will reduce the time
spent processing the books and
get them on the shelves for use
much quicker. The computer is
also used to produce a bi-monthly
acquisitions list, and it has word
processing capabilities
The museum collection displays
ship models, historic nautical
and
union
i ns t r u m e n t s
memorab ilia. T h e library ' s
archives
also
contain
union
memorabilia and rare book s.
The Media Center provides
audio-visual equipment and
software for students to view
videocassettes, filmstrips, slides
and audio cassettes.
The library also houses a
television studio, an auditorium
and several conference rooms.
All the modern facilities of the
library help instructors and stu­
dents in the pursuit of educational
goals.

Reference materials are in constant use in the srudy areas of the Library

�MAN POWE R==
the N ucleus of the U n ion

==

C.omputer technology is changing
the face of our world on a daily
basis. In order to keep pace with
these changes, the Seafarers
International Union has placed a
central dispatching system through
the Manpower Office in Piney
Point, Md. With the majority of
the work being mil itary related,
these changes help the SIU to
meet the needs of che contracted
companies that operate these
vessels.
The database contains a wealth of
information that is constantly being
up-dated and modified through the
daily activities of the ports. This
information is readily available for
meeting the military requiremenrs
for manpower. At any given time,
the manpower available in any SIU
port, through the registration
procedure, can be checked to find
out what ratings are available in a
port, what speciality endorsemenrs
each member holds, and their
previous work history. In addition to
this information contact phone
numbers and addresses of every
active member in the SIU are also
available. Having this knowledge
available enables the SIU to focus
on what areas the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School needs to
concentrate its upgrading and
training dforts on.
In addition to membership
information, the Manpower office
provides the sru with a central
dispatching system set up to receive
job requests by telephone from all
of our contracted companies. These
orders are written up and trans­
ferred to computer screens specially
designed
by
the
Seafarers
Management Information System
(S. M . I . S . ) at headquarters in Camp
Springs.
Information contained on these
screens includes the company,
name, vessel name, the company

personnel placing the call, the

location of the v�l . reporting and
departure dates and times, any
special instructions, and the ratings
required to man the v�l. The jobs
ordered are then transmitted to the

port nearest to where the vessel is
located. When the job order is
received by the port, the jobs are
placed on the rotary shipping board
and job calls are made in accordance
with the shipping rules. After each
job call, any ratings filled are
entered into the computer and
shown as shipped. When a member
is successfully shipped, he is
automatically added to the crew list
for that ves.sel. In addition to this,
the man who is being replaced has a
record of the time spent on that
ves.sel, the rating held, sign on date,
and sign off date put into this
individual work history file
contained in the data base. This is
extremely helpful in locating
experienced personnel needed to fill

our military vessel's key ratings. If a
job order cannot be completely

layups, and additional military
work. All this is done in an effon to
provide sru members with the best
accounting of work available and
sru companies with the most
qualified personnel.
The Manpower Office updates
and revises display boards
containing information on deep sea,
Great Lakes and inland vessels. The
information maintained on these
boards includes the company name,
vessel name, when and where the
vessel was serviced, and by whom.
The Manpower Department in
Piney Point is a vital and important
part of the Seafarers International
Union. No other trade union has as
much available information, or has
it as centralized as our current
system. The future will bring many
new changes to the Manpower
Office . Soon every phase of
shipping in the sru will be brought
into the already established system,
providing our membership and
companies with the best maritime
service possible.

filled by the pon, the remaining

positions are transmitted back to the
Manpower

Office

and

sent

.

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,,
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to

..

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... ....��...·d·f�

......... :

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Carol Johnson updates the shipping
boards

-

another pon. Every effort is made to
all openings in the area
surrounding the ves.sel.

fill

The computer system is a self.
contained unit processing over a
thousand calls (Standby, Relief,
Rotary) per month. It provides the
membership with a more accurate
method of shipping. It also provides
our contracted companies with a
direct link to their manpower needs
24 hours a day, seven days a week,
and enables the sru co fill the

vacant billets as quickly

posfilble.
The Manpower Office also
maintains a variety of other
information which is beneficial to
the smooth operation of day-to-day
union acttvmes. Information
as

Bart Rogers describes the capabilities of the Manpower Dept. From 1. to r. SHI.SS Vice
President Ken Conklin, Bart Rogers, Major General Honor and Arthw Keltz.

.

regarding ship payoffs, recrews, and
layups is received by the office and

'

'

dispatched to the port nearest the
vessel . The Manpower Office also
maintains manpower requirement
reports for each area of shipping
contained in the sru. These
requirement reports are updated
each month as the industry changes
because of automation, vessel

. . . . . . . . '�-,)��-:;: �··�
The Manpower staff performs various duties. From 1 . to r. Sylvia Jones, Carol Johnson,
Julie Knott and Janet Berg.
24 I LOG I February 1 986

:

i!i.i-

···"�· ::'. :�
. .-�:...·�..:

'•

Chris Tennyson demonstrates the manpower system to Vice Admiral Hughes (seated)
and Capt. Kesteloot

�Instructional Television
at S H LSS
The Video Deparunent at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship provides a number
of services to SHLSS students and
SIU members . One of these is the
management of the school 's large
library of videotapes. Right now,
there are over 638 programs on
subjects ranging from
Union Education.

An

to

Some of the programs in this
collection were produced at the
schoo l , while others were
purchased. Still others are copies
of films that SHLSS has the rights
to . The videotape library is a
constantly-growing resource that
provides SHI.SS students with
valuable information .
One of the fastest growing areas
is Sealift Operations. This ponion
of the collection contains
programs directly related to SIU
training for military vessels. Many
of these tapes are produced by
military for their own use, and

available in the students' rooms
and are repeated throughout the

through contacts made by SHI.SS
instructors, the school was able to

of

c o m m u n i c ation

between the members and the
leadership of the union. Every
m o n t h a R e p o r t to t h e
Membership i s videotaped and

students to watch during their

add them to the library as well.
Soon over 1 1 5 programs will be

free time. This allows for self­
paced instruction and repetition

sent to SIU ports around the
country . This gives members a
chance to see and hear first-hand

added to the collection.

as many times as necessary.

how the SIU

But even the best library is

worthless if it can't be used. At
SHLSS, this isn 't a problem. Six
channels of local-origination
programming are available to
instructors and students during
class hours. Through these
channels six different programs to
six different classes in six different
locations all at the same time can
be provided . Last year over 1 , 200
programs were distributed to
classrooms all over the campus.
In addition , every evening
during the week four of the
channels are programmed with
tapes geared to the classes in
session
provides

at

the

school.

another 40

This

hours

of

instructional viewing for SHI.SS
students. The programs are

In the studio control room tapes can be edited, and music, special effects and graphics
can

week.
Videotapes are also available in
the Library Media Center for

avenue

be added to produce informati"e

While most of the videotapes
come from outside sources,
approximately 25 percent of the
programs are produced by the
Video Department. Since the
television studio was opened in
October of 198 1 , over 1 50
programs have been made.
The advantage of in-house
production is that videotapes that
are directly related to SHI.SS
training can be produced.
Through cooperative efforts with
SIU-contracted companies, the
video deparunent can go aboard
the ships and tape the actual
equipment in use and design
programs to mesh with dasssroom
study.
Other programs produced by
the Video Department serve as an

is dealing with

industry problems as well as the
current state of the Union.
In addition to these regular
reports, special videotapes arc
prepared and sent out when
needed. Last year, for example .
programs about the SIU T-AGOS
program , Steward Department
Upgrading, and several other
subjects were distributed. Other
programs dealing with the
structure and functions of the SIU
were produced and are used at
SHI.SS as part of the union
education program.
It is the combination of these
two major functions, Production
and Distribution, that makes the
Video Department at SHI.SS an
effective and valuable part of both
the school and the SIU.

The Video Department's computer is used for graphics, scripting, inventory control
and schedulin1.
·

video ·

Robert Abdi runs the

video distribution

center and scnch programs all over base.

Melody Chainey

video tapes Mike Wilson in the SHLS.5 studio.
February 1 986 I LOG I 23

��eaTarers n arry Lu noeoerg
Sch ool of Seam a n sh i p

The Seafarers
Seamanship is

Harry Lundeberg School of
60 acres of southern Maryland

Paul Drozak B u i ld ing

waterfront property dedicated to the training and
advancement of seafarers.

Seafarers Shiphandl ing
Si m u lator B u i lding
.

Charles Logan B u i l ding

.

·
· ·. : ·

S H LSS Marina

.

Paul Hall Li brary &amp;
Mari t i m e M u seum

Seafarers Harry
Lundebe rg Train i ng &amp;
Recreation Center
February 1 986 I LOG I 25

�ENG I N E
D E PA RT M E N T

WELDING

AUTOMATION

CHIEF ENGINEER &amp;
ASSISTANT ENGINEER
Unlnspected Motor Vessel

REFRIGERATED CONTAINERS­
Advanced Maintenance

MARIN E ELECTRONICS

.r

MARINE ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE
26 I LOG I February 1 986

...

, . �·

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.

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·.•

FIREMAN/WATERTENDER, OILER (FOWT)

�DIESEL ENGINE TECHNOLOGY

..

CONVEYORMAN

�

PUMPROOM MAINTENANCE AND OPERATIONS

....-···

THIRD ASSISTANT ENGINEER AND ORIGINAL SECOND
ASSISTANT ENGINEER STEAM OR MOTOR
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REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE AN D OPERATIONS

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HAGGLUND CRANE

HYDRAULICS

QUALIFIED M EM BER O F
T H E ENGINE DEPARTMENT (QMED)
February 1 986 I LOG / 27

�D EC K
D E PA RT M E N T
.

U pg rad i ng
P rog ra m s

-

::-�:�... ,,...�:..�:

ABLE SEAMAN-Special (12 Months)
ABLE SEAMAN-Limited (18 Months)
ABLE SEAMAN-Unllmlted (36 Months)

CELESTIAL NAVIGATION

.,. . ,';.�.�
f.
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TAN KERMAN

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QUARTERMASTER
28 I LOG I February 1 986

.

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,.·.,r·

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FIRST CLASS PILOT

�THIRD MATE AND ORIGINAL SECOND MATE

TOWBOAT OPERATOR

0

..__
b....

MASTER/MATE FREIGHT AND TOWING VESSEL (Inspected)
RADAR OBSERVER

DEEP SEA DECK SHIPHAN DLING SIMULATOR

I N LAND DECK SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR
February 1986 I LOG / 29

�ST EWA R D
D E PA RT M E N T
U pg rad i ng
P rog ra m s
I

I

-

TOWBOAT INLAND COOK

•

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CHIEF COOK

COOK AND BAKER
30 I LOG I February 1986

CHIEF STEWARD

,, ,

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ALL
D E PARTM E N TS
U pg rad i ng
Spec i a l ty
Co u rses

...,. •

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U N DERWAY REPLENISHMENT

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LIFEBOAT

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CRAN E

CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR)

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FORKLIFT

&gt; ·

FIRE FIGHTING

FIRST AID
february 1986 / LOG I 31

�A D U LT
E D U CAT I O N
P rog ra m s
HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY PROGRAM (GED)

SH LSS Ad ult
Education Opportu nities

ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE (ESL)

ADULT BASIC EDUCATION (ABE)

ABE/ESL INTRODUCTORY LIFEBOAT COURSE
32 I LOG I February 1 986

For an education program to be
effective , it must be able to meet
the student's needs. A continuous
effort must be made to identify
these needs and design new
materials to reach them.
The Seafarers Harry lundeberg
School of Seamanship (SHLSS)
has l o n g r e c o g n i z e d and
responded to such innovative
approaches in education . It is the
schoo l ' s
p hilosophy
that
education and training go-hand­
in-hand in preparing members for
both their jobs and life skills.
Learning is still a lifelong ,
continuous process whereby
seafarers acquire knowledge, skills
and attitudes that will help them
on the job, at school and in
everyday situations.
Because of the open admissions
policy at SHLSS, the reading and
math skills of every upgrading
seafarer are diagnosed. The
seafarer is counseled, and an
individualized course of study is
mapped out for those seafarers
who need basic skill improvement
so that they can realistically reach
their vocational and personal
goals. In dealing with the adult
learner, there is the need to
provide a warm, supportive
climate to help the seafarer
overcome learning anxieties, fear
of failure, test-taking anxieties or
any previous negative learning
experience . It is with the
supportive learning climate
provided by the Adult Education
Department and the student's
motivation that a great degree of
learning success is experienced. It
is because of this function that the
Adult Education Department has
been recognized as the support
department.
In efforts to continue to provide
the best educational opportunities
possible, the Adult Education
Department offers five basic
service s : remedial servi c e s ,
t e c h n i c a l w r i t i n g s e rvi c e s ,
correspondence materials and an
educational outreach program .
The five basic courses offered

are: Adult Basic Education (ABE),
High School Equivalency (GED),
English As a Second language
(ESL), Developmental Studies
( DV S ) , and a n A B E / ESL
Introductory lifeboat class. These
classes are available to all SIU
members who are in good
standing with the union and who
have paid their dues.
The Adult Education courses
have been designed to help
seafarers reach their educational
and career goals. They will be
offered at four specific times
throughout 1986. Applicants can
be pretested and arrangements
made prior to the scheduled
course dates if applications are
sent in early. Interested seafarers
should look for the SHLSS course
schedule and fill out the
appplication form in the Seafarers
LOG.
The Adult Basic Education
(ABE) program will help improve
basic English, reading and math
skills. The English as a Second
Language (ESL) course can help
seafarers improve their use of the
English language by emphasizing
reading, writing and speaking
s k i l ls .
The
High
School
Equivalency program will prepare
a seafarer for the GED exam by
working in the five content areas
of science, social studies, English,
math and l i t e r ature . The
Developmental Studies (DYS)
class provides seafarers a chance to
improve study and test-taking
s k i l l s before a s c h eduled
upgrading class. The ABE /ESL
Introductory Lifeboat course helps
prepare the seafarers for the
regular Lifeboat course and is
geared for students who have
difficulty reading, who do not
read at all, or who have been out
of school for several years.
All of these courses stress skills
that can be applied to the
s e afarers m a r i t i m e car e e r .
Interested seafarers may find it
h e l p fu l t a k i n g a n A d u l t
Education course prior to a
scheduled upgrading class.

�However, seafarers may come
back for the Adult Education class
at any of the scheduled times.
Besides the courses that are
available through the Adult
Education department, another
key function is the offering of
remedial service through the
Learning Center. Basic help on
reading, writing, study skills, and
math is provided.
In addition, correspondence
courses and materials have been
offered since 1980. Seafarers have
the opportunity to send for review
packets in math, English, social
studies, communication skills,
metrics and taxes to name a few.

These requested materials will be
sent to the seafarer's home port
or aboard the vessel. Any of these
materials are useful in preparing
the seafarer for his job, for a
future upgrading or college
course, or for everyday situations.
All of these Adult Education
courses and functions are only
some of SHLSS 's effective
educational activities. The Adult
Ed ucation d e p a r t ment w i ll
continue to expand and upgrade
the programs in order to prepare
the seafarer for the future. Write
to the Director of Adult
Education for more information
on any of these courses.

SHLSS
Computer Course
Meets the Needs of the Union.

Computers are fast becoming a
way of life, and the Seafarers
Harrry Lundeberg School of
·

Seamanship (SHLSS) is preparing
the membership for the changes
that are coming. SHLSS Adult
Education Department offers
computer training to meet one of
the educational needs of the
seafarers through an introductory
computer course.
This course has been a popular
class because the membership
understands how important it is to
be skilled to meet the changing
technological demands of the
vessels. Further, the maritime
industry is finding more and more
uses for the computer aboard ship.
Currently, computers already
play an important role in the
maritime industry. While on the
vessels,

The science lab facilities are evaluated and a�proved by (I. to r.) Lowell Salmon, SBHE
facilities specialist, Tracy Aumann, SHI.SS director of curriculum, Faculty I Services and
Dr. David Sumler, SBHE coordinator of Collegiate Approval and Evaluation.

Associates in Arts College Programs
Offered at SHLSS
The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship offers to SIU
members the opportunity to earn a
two-year associate in arts degree in
their maritime occupational field.
Members of the deck department
(inland or deep sea) can earn a
degree in Nautical Sci ence
Technology. Members of the
engine department (inland or deep
sea) can earn a degree in Marine
Engineering Technology. Both
programs as well as certificate
programs have been approved by
the Maryland State Board for
Higher Education.
Seafarers earn their college
degrees in this new program by
combining credits that they have
earned or will earn in vocational
courses with credits they will earn
while enrolled in sequences of
general education courses such as
English, Math, Science and
Humanities. To be admitted to the
college program the seafarer must:
1 . be a member in good
standing in the SIU
2 . hold an A, B, or B-limited
seniority in the SIU
3 . pass an admissions exam to
present evidence of ability to
profit from the courses
4 . possess any prerequ1s1te
maritime background for
vocational courses.
The new college program is
designed to provide the flexibility
that seafarers need to achieve a
higher
education.
Unlike
traditional semester systems that
most colleges have' the sm.ss
degree program will be designed to

meet the needs of seafarers who are
not always able to attend school for
whole semesters at a time. The
sm.ss program will offer courses
three or four times per year for six
to 10-week periods. Members will
be allowed to come back to school
for college courses just as they do
for upgrading courses. Members
who wish to earn their degree will
come to Sfll.SS and work on a
sequence of two to four courses over
a six to 10-week period. The college
program will work just like
upgrading, but instead of taking a
vocational class, the srudent will be
enrolled in the college program.
The first sequence of college
courses to be offered will be English
101: Composition and Rhetoric,
MTH 108: Introduction to College
Mathematics, and either MET 221:
Engineering Principles I (for engine
department majors) or PHS 101:
General Physical Science I (for deck
department members).
These new courses will begin in
the early spring around the
beginning of March and are the
first sequence of courses needed for
the new college degrees. The first
sequence of three courses will run
for six weeks. Any members
interested in starting the college
program or having any questions
about it can contact the Admissions
Office or Tracy Aumann at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship, Piney Point, Md.
20674. This is the time for
members to get in on the ground
floor of this new and exciting
educational opporrunity.

s e a fa rers

receive

information instantaneously over
the computer screens. Off-shore
computer terminals and satellites
signal telecommunications data for
cargo transports. By dialing into
the terminals, information may be
processed on payroll, inventory,
fuel and parts requisitions,
navigation and updated weather
forecasts.
SHLSS recognizes the integral
role computers play in the industry
and have taken the lead in
computer training by offering the
seafarers this computer course.
Seafarers not o n l y r e c e i v e
information o n the operations and
benefits of computers, but also
have practical hands-on experience
with the computer keyboard. As
seafarers become comfortable with
the computer, they are eager to
use it on their jobs. Both
recertified bosuns and recertified
s t e w a r d s h a v e h a d m a ny
opportunities to use the computer
when working on inventories and
requisition lists.
All of the computer classes are
taught by SHLSS instructor Roger
Francisco. He is continously
updating the computer course
based on feedback from both the
shipping companies and seafarers.
Because of the increasing
involvement between the SIU and
military contracted vessels, there
has been a growing awareness
of the computer skills needed
aboard these ships. Roger
Francisco has incorporated these
skill needs into the computer
course.
The computer class is only one
of t h e m a n y e d u c a t i o n a l
opporrunities available to seafarers
through the Adult Education
Department.

Adult Education D irector Sandy
Schroeder discusses the Outreach Proh

0 U trea ch

Program

The educational ou.treach
program, offering educational
opportunities to seafarers while in
port and aboard vessels, will be
implemented on a greater scale in
1986. Durella Rodriguez, an
instructor in the Adult Education
Department at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
began preparations· for outreach
in 1985. The USNS Southern
Cross, a military vessel contracted
by the SIU, was chosen as a pilot
project program to begin the
outreach aboard SIU vessels. Ms.
Rodriguez visited the crew twice
while in port in Norfolk. Both
academic and vocational materials
were brought aboard for the
members availability while at sea.
Materials included books, self
study packets and videos. The
program was well received and
provided a lot of valuable
information for further projects.
Ms. Rodriguez has also received
valuable materials from Military
educators. Larry St_ otsberry, the
naval educational director at the
Patuxent River Naval Air Station
has provided SHLSS with many
valuable educational materials
over a two year period. Ms.
Rodriguez attended the Eleventh
Worldwide Military Services
Education Conference in April of
1985. She recently met with Major
Carlos Tibbetts of the U.S. Army
Reserve a n d discussed the
possibilities of ship board
correspondence.
The plans for 1986 include:
implementation of a pilot
outreach program in one of the
SIU Union Halls; continued
exchange of programs and ideas
with
military
e d u c a t o r s;
distribution of educational
materials to more SIU ships;
correlation of programs with Sea­
lift Operation instructors at
SHLSS who visit military vessels,
and the aquisition of more
outreach materials for the
membership.
Ms. Rodriquez feels that one of
her most important goals for the
1986 outreach program is to make
all facets of the SIU organization
aware of the outreach program
and to work together to provide
more educational opportunities to
all SIU members who want them.
·

February 1986 I LOG I 33

�U pg ra d i ng Cou rse

Ap :p l y N ow for a n S H LSS
··

:

·· · · · · ·· · · ··· · · · · · · ·· ·· ·
· ··
· · · · · · · · · · ········· · · ··- � � · ·· · ·· · · · · · · · · ···· ··· · · · ······· ·· · ·
· · · ·· ······· ··· · · ······· · · �· · · · · ·· · · · · ········

I

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•
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Seafarers Harry Lu ndeberg School of Seamanship
Upg rad ing App 1 Jcat1on

.
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Soc i al Slcurity 1,

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Book '------ Senlorlty

_______

Port lasued

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34 I LOG I February 1 986

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1 1me Again

Here·s �ome Help

Important Tax Law Changes
Exemption fo r Children of Divorced or
Separated Parents
GeneraJly , for 1985, if you did not have
custody of your child. you may claim that
child as your dependent only if:

• the parent who had custody of that child
waives the right to claim the exemption
by completing Form 8332, Release of
Claim to Exemption for Child of Di­
vorced or Separated Parents, and you
attach that form to your tax return, OR
• a divorce decree or written agreement
executed before l 985 states that you are
entitled to claim the child's exemption,
and you paid at least $600 for the child's
support.
Alimony
If you received alimony or separate main­
tenance payments in 1985, you must let
the payer know your social security num­
ber. If you deduct alimony you paid. you
must show the recipient's social security
number on your tax return. Also, for
divorce or separation instruments exe-

cuted after 1984, new rules apply in de­
termining whether the payments qualify as
alimony.
Deduction for Charitable Contrlbuti&lt;&gt;ns

TllE
G'OLUTION
15' SIMPLE,

Generally , for 1985, if you do not itemize
your deductions, you may deduct one-half
of your qualified charitable contributions.

W4T�ON.f

New rules also apply if you made contri­
butions of property other than cash.
Earned Income Credit

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For 1985, the income limit has increased
to $11 ,000.

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New Information Required for Business
Use of Vehicles
Beginning in 1985, you must answer certain
questions on Form 2106, Employee Busi­
ness Expenses, if you were an employee
and you claim a deduction for business
use of an auto or a light truck. Get Form
2 1 06 for more details. Similar questions
are on Form 4562, Depreciation and Am­
ortization, for other persons who use a
vehicle in their business.

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Important Reminders
Estimated Tax Payments-Retirees and
Others With Income Not Subject to
Income Tux Withholding
If you have income generally not subject
lo income tax withholding (such as inter­
est, dividends, pensions, or capital gains),
you may have to make estimated tax pay­
ments. If you do not pay enough estimated
tax or do not have enough tax withheld,
you may be charged a penalty. For more
details, get Publication 505, Tax Withhold­
ing and Estimated Tax.
SoclaJ

Security

Benefits May Be Taxable

If you re.ceived social security benefits,
part of these benefits may be taxable under
certain conditions. Be sure to read the IRS
Nqtitt 703 that you should get from the
Sqcial Security Administration with Form
SSA-1099 by January 3 1 , 1 986.
Could You Pay Less Tax by Income
Averaging?

to you an interest in a tax shelter must
maintain a list of investors and give you
the tax shelter registration number as­
signed to the tax shelter. You must attach
to your tax return Form 827 1 , Investor
Reporting of Tax Shelter Registration
Number, to report this number. Penalties
are provided if you fail to report this
number on your tax· return.

Do You Want More or Less Income Tax
Withheld in 1986?
Jfthe refund you receive is large , you may
want to decrease your withholding for
1986. If you are a working married couple,
or had two or more jobs, or had income
not subject to withholding, you may need
to have more tax withheld to avoid owing
IRS a large amount.

Employment Taxes for
Household Employers

If there has been a large increase in your
income this year. you may be able to pay
less tax by using the income averaging
method to figure your tax. Get Schedule G
(Form 1040) to see if you qualify.
Tax Shelter Registration Number
A person who sells (or otherwise transfers)

If you have a household employee, both
you and the employee may have to pay a
share of the social security tax on the
employee's wages. You may also have to
pay FederaJ unemployment tax, which is
for your employee's unemployment insur­
ance. For more details, get Publicati&lt;&gt;n
503, Child and Dependent Care Credit,

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and Employment Taxes for Household
Employers.

owe on your tax return. Make your check
for taxes payable to " Internal Revenue
Service."

Assembling Your Return

Malling Your Return

Attach all schedules and forms in order of
the "sequence number" that is shown
below the year in the upper right comer
of the schedule or form. Attach other forms
in numerical order and any additional in­
formation sheets at the end of your return.

If you received an envelope with your
forms booklet, please use it. You may be
filing your return with a different Service
Center this year because the IRS has
changed the filing location for several areas.

Voluntary Contributions to Reduce the
Public Debt
We often receive inquiries about how peo­
ple may make voluntary contributions to
reduce the public debt. If you wish to
contribute, just enclose in your tax return
envelope a separate check made payable
to "Bureau of the Public Debt." Subject
to the limitations on charitable contribu­
tions, you may deduct this contribution on
your 1 986 tax return. But please be sure
to keep your contribution to reduce the
public debt separate from any amount you

Who Must FUe

You must file a tax return ifYour marital sliltus al the end of
1985 was:
Single (including divorced and
legally separated)

and your filing

status is:

Single or Head of household

and aJ the end of 1985

and your gross

you were:
under 65
65 or over

income was aJ least:
$3,430
$4,470

Married with a dependent child
(or a child whom you cannot
claim as a dependent because of
the rules for Children of Divorced
or Separated Parents) and living
apart from your spouse during
last 6 months of 1 985

Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Married and living with your
spouse at end of 1 985 (or on the
date your spouse died)

Married, Joint return

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or over (one spouse)
65 or over (both spouses)

$5,620

$7,700

Married, separate return

any age

$1,040

Married, joint return or
separate return

any age

$ 1 ,040

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child

under 65
65 or over

$4,580
$5,620

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,430
$4,470

Married, not living with your
spouse at end of

$6,660

1 985
Widowed in 1 984 or 1983 and not
remarried in 1985

Widowed before 1 983 and not
remarried in 1985

Telephone Servke for Tax Refund
Information
If i t has been at least 1 0 weeks since you
mailed your 1985 tax return, you may be
able to call a special telephone number for
your area to find out the status of your
income tax refund. For details on how to
use this service, see How To Use Tele-18.x
Information.
Other Flling Requirements. Even if your
income was less than the amounts shown
above, you must file a return if any one of
the foUowing applied for 1985:

• You could be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return and you had
$ 1 ,040 or more in income that was not
earned income-for example, taxable

interest and dividends.

• You owe any special taxes, such as:
-social security tax on tips you did not
report to your employer;
-uncoUected social security tax or RRTA
tax on tips you reported to your em­
ployer;
-alternative minimum tax;
-tax on an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA); or
-tax from recapture of investment credit.
• You received any advance earned in­
come credit (EiC) payments from your
employer(s).
• You had net earnings from self-employ­
ment income of at least $400.
• You had wages of $100 or more from a
church or qualified church-controlled
organization that is exempt from em­
ployer social security taxes.
• You exclude income from sources within
U.S. possessions and your gross income
was at least $ 1 ,040.
These rules apply to all U . S . citizens
and resident aliens. They also ,apply to
nonresident aliens and dual-status aliens
who are married to U . S . citizens or resi-

(Continued on Page 36.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 35

�dents at the end of 1985 and who have
elected to be treated as resident aliens.
If you were a nonresident alien at any
time during 1985 (except as mentioned
above), different rules apply. You may
have to file Form 1040NR, U.S. Nonresi­
dent Alien Income Tax Return. Also get
Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens.

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Note: Bef.{inninK in 1985, specific rules

apply to determine if you are a resident
or nonresident alien. See Publication 519
for details.

•

Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file. you should
file to get a refund if Federal income tax
was withhelO from any payments to you.
Also file if you can take the earned income
credit. If you file for either of these reasons
only, you may be able to use Form 1040A
(or in some instances, Form 2040EZ).

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treated as a resident alien. Exception:
You may be able to use Form 1040A if
you meet the tests under Married Per�
sons Who Live Apart.
You received taxable social security
benefits or tier l railroad retirement
benefits.
You received interest as a nominee
You received or paid accrued interest
on securities transferred between inter­
est payment dates ..
You received any nontaxable dividends,
capital gain distributions, dividends as
a nominee, or you elect to exclude
qualified reinvested dividends from a
qualified public utility.
You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for foreign accounts and
foreign trusts.
You take any of the adjustments to
income shown on Form 1040, lines 24,
25, 27, 28, 29, or any write-in amount
included on line 3 1 .

• You claim any of the credits on Form

When to File
You should file as soon as you can after
January I , but not later than April 1 5 .
1986.
If you file late, you may have to pay
penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot file by the
due date, you should ask for an extension
using Form 4868, Application for Auto­
matic Extension of Time To File U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return.
Note: Form 4868 does not extend the time

to pay your in&lt;:ome tax. See the instruc­
tions for Form 4868.
If you are living or traveling outside the
United States and Puerto Rico on April
1 5 , you can get an automatic 2-month
extension of time to file. Just attach a
statement to your return explaining the
details.
Which Form To File

1040, lines 42, 43, 47, 48, or any write­
in credit included on lines 45 or 49.
• You owe any of the taxes on Form 1040,
lines 39, 5 1 through 55, or any write-in
amount included on line 56 (other than
advance EiC payments).
• You claim any of the payments on Form
1040, lines 58, 62, 63, or any write-in
amount included on lines 63 or 64.
• You file any of these forms:
Form 1040-ES, Estimated Tax for Individ­
uals, for 1 985 (or if you want to apply any
part of your 1985 overpayment to esti­
mated tax for 1986).

You MUST Use Form 1040 If:
• Your taxable income is $50,000 or more.
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return and
itemizes deductions. Exception: You
may still use Form 1040A if you have a
child and can meet the tests under Mar­
ried Persons Who Live Apart.
• You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents' return AND you had in­
terest, dividends, or the other unearned
income of $ 1 ,040 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with a
dependent child.
• You were a nonresident alien during any
part of 1985 and do not file ajoint return.
(You may have to file Form Hl40NR).
• You were married at the end of 1985 to
a nonresident alien who had U.S. source

36 I LOG I February 1 986

Community Property States

Community property states are: Arizona,
California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New
Mexico, ]'exas, and Washington.
If you are your spouse live in a com­
munity property state, you must follow
state law to determine what is community
income and what is separate income. How­
ever, different rules could apply if:
• you and your spouse lived apart all year,
• you do not file a joint return, and
• no part of the community income you
earn is transferred to your spouse.
For details, get Publication 555, Com­
munity Property and the Federal Income
Tax.

You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules.
But, if you do round off, do so for all
amounts. You can drop amounts under 50
cents. Increase amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For example:
$ 1 .39 becomes $ 1 and $2.69 becomes $3.

Form 2555. Foreign Earned Income.
Form 4563, Exclusion of Income From
Sources in United States Possessions.

Where To File

aries, tips, unemployment compensa­
tion, interest. or dividends.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions.
You can also use Form 1040A to claim
the deduction for a married couple when
both work, the deduction for certain con­
tributions to an Individual Retirement Ar­
rangement (IRA), the credit for child and
dependent care expenses, and the partial
deduction for charitable contributions.
Since Forms I040A and 1040EZ are
easier to complete than Form 1040. you
should use one of them unless using Form
1040 Jets you pay less tax. However, even
if you meet the above tests, you must file
Form 1 040 if any of the following situations
applies to you.

Generally, foreign source income must be
reported. Get Publication 54, Tax Guide
for U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens
Abroad, for more details.

Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated
Tax by Individuals.

• You were single and claim only your

• You had income only from wages, sal­

U.S. Citizens Living Abroad

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars

Form 8271, Investor Reporting of Tax
Shelter Registration Number.

You MAY Be Able To Use Form 1040A If:

Congress established this fund to support
public financing of Presidential election
campaigns.
You may have $I go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
each of you may choose to have $ I go to
this fund. or each may choose not to. One
may choose to have $1 go to this fund and
the other may choose not to.
If you check Yes, it will not change the
tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit for
political contributions on line 44.

Schedule G , Income Averaging.

You MAY Be Able To Use Form 1040EZ If:

own personal exemption.
• You had only wages, salaries, and tips,
and not more than $400 of interest in­
come.
• Your taxable income is less than $50,000
•. You do not itemize deductions or claim
any adjustments to income or tax cred­
its.
You can use Form 1040EZ to deduct
part of certain charitable contributions.

Campaign Fund

Use the addressed envelope that came
with your return. If you do not have one,
or if you moved during the year, mail your
return to the Internal Revenue Service Cen�
ter for the place where you live. No street
address is needed.
Other Information
Death of Taxpayer

If the taxpayer died before filing a return
for 1985, the taxpayer's-spouse or personal
representative must file and sign a return
for the person who died if the deceased
was required to file a return. A personal
representative can be an executor. admin­
istrator, or anyone who is in charge of the
taxpayers' property.
The person who files the return should
write ''deceased'' after the deceased's name
and show the date of death in the name
and address space at the top of the return.
Also write "DECEASED" across the top
of the tax return.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
return but had tax withheld. a return must
be filed to get a refund.
If your spouse died in 1985 and you did
not remarry in 1985, you can file a joint
return. You can also file a joint return if
your spouse died in 1986 before filing a
1985 return. A joint return should show
your spouse's 1985 income before death
and your income for all of 1985. Also write
"filing as surviving spouse" in the area
where you sign the return. If someone else
is the personal representative, he or she
must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a surviv­
ing spouse filing a joint return with the
deceased and you foHow the above instruc­
tions, no other form is needed to have the
refund issued to you. However, all other
filers requesting a refund due the deceased
must file Form 1310, Statement of Person
Claiming Refund Due a Deceased Tax­
payer. to claim the refund.
For more details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation in the index (topic no. 1 28) or get
Publication 559, 'rax Information for Sur­
vivors, Executors. and Administrators.

Amended Return

If you file your income tax return and later
become aware of any changes you must
make to income. deductions, or credits,
file form 1040X, Amended U.S. Individual
Income l'ax Return. to change the Form
1040, 1040A. or I040EZ you already filed.
Note: If your Federal return is changed
jOr any reason, it may affect your state
income tax liability. This would include
changes made as a result oj' an examina­
tion oj' your return by the IRS. Contact
your state tax aRency jOr more inf'orma­
tion.
Volunteer Income Tax Assistance
(VITA) and Tax Counseling for the
Elderly (TCE)
Free help is available in most communities
to lower income, elderly, handicapped.
and non-English speaking individuals in
preparing Form 1040EZ, Form 1040A, and
the basic Form 1040. Call the toll-free
telephone number for your area for the
location of the volunteer assistance site
near you.
Corresponding With IRS
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions, and
credits shown on your return, as well as
any worksheets used to figure them, until
the statute of limitations runs out for that
return. Usually this is 3 years from the
date the return was due or filed. or 2 years
from the date the tax was paid. whichever
is later. Also keep copies of your filed tax
returns as part of your records. You should
keep some records longer. For example.
keep property records (including those on
your own home) as long as they are needed
to figure the basis of the original or re­
placement property. For more details, get
Publication 552, Recordkeeping for Indi­
viduals and a List of 'fax Publications.
Filing Status
Lines 1 throuj!h 5 Boxes

Consider yourself single if on December
3 1 you were unmarried or separated from
your spouse either by divorce or separate
maintenance decree and you do not qualify
for another filing status. State law governs
whether you are married, divorced. or
legally separated.
If you were married on December 3 1 ,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests explained on
this page for Married Persons Who Live
Apart, you may consider yourself single
for the whole year and file as head of
household.
If your spouse died during 1985, consider
yourself married to that spouse for the
whole year, unless you remarried before
the end of 1985.
Married
Joint or Separate Returns?

Joint Returns. Most married couples will
pay less tax if they file a joint return. You
must report all income exemptions, de­
ductions, and credits for you and your
spouse. Both of you must sign the return,
even if only one of you had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
return even if you did not live together for
the whole year. Both of you are responsible
for any tax due on a joint return, so if one
of you does not pay, the other may have
to.
Note: !f' you file a joint return, you may

not, after the due date of the return, choose
to file separate returns for that year.
If your spouse died in 1985, you can file
joint return for 1985. You can also file a
joint return if your spouse died in 1986
before filing a 1985 return. For details on
how to file the joint return, see Death of
Taxpayer.
a

Separate Returns. You can file separate
returns if both you and your spouse had
income, or if only one of you had income.
Jf you file a separate return, you each
report only your own income, exemptions.
deductions, and credits. and you are re­
sponsible only for the tax due on your own
return.
Special rules apply, however, for tax­
payers who live in community property
states. For details, get Publication 555.
In most instances if you file a separate
return. you will pay more Federal tax
because the tax rate is higher for mairied
persons filing separately. The following
also apply:
• You cannot take tfle deduction for a
married couple when both work.
• You cannot take the credit for child and
dependent care expenses in most cases.
• You cannot take the earned income
credit.
• If you lived with your spouse at any
time in 1985a. You will have to include in income
more of any unemployment compensation
you received in 1985.
b. You cannot take the credit for the
elderly and the permanently and totally
disabled.
c. You may have to include in income
up to one-half of any social security ben­
efits (including any tier I railroad retire­
ment benefits) you received in 1985.
• You must itemize your deductions if
your spouse itemizes, even lf it is not
to your tax benefit to itemize deductions.
If you file a separate return, write your
spouse's full name in the space after Box
3 and your spouse's social security number
in the block provided for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check the
boxes on line 6b that apply if you can
claim the exemptions for your spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart
Some married persons who have a child
and who do not live with their spouse may
file as head of household and use tax rates
that '1re lower than the rates for single or
for married filing a separate return. This
also means that if your spouse itemizes
deductions. you do not have to. You may
also be able to claim the earned income
credit.
Y 11u should check Box 4. Head of house-

�Tax Time Again-Here's Some Help
hold, if you meet ALL 4 of the following
tests:
I. You file a separate return from your
spouse.
2. You paid more than half the cost to
keep up your home in 1985.
3. Your spouse did not live with you at
any time during the last 6 months of 1985.
4. For over 6 months of 1985, your home
was the principal home of your child or
stepchild whoma. you can claim as a dependent, OR
b. the child's other parent claims as a
dependent under the rules explained on
page 7 for Children of Divorced or Sepa­
rated Parents. (Write this child's name in
the space provided on line 4.)
Head of Household

Tax Tip: The tax rates for a person who
can meet the tests for head of household
are lower than the rates .for sinf;le or for
married.fl/in,; a separate return .
You may use this filing status ONLY IF
on December 3 1 . 1985, you were unmar­
ried (including certain married persons
who live apart, as discussed above) or
legally separated and meet test I or 2
below:
I , You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home, which was the principal
home of your father or mother whom you
can claim as a dependent. OR
2. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up the home in which you lived
and in which one of the following also
lived for more than 6 months of the year
(except for temporary absences, such as
for vacation or school):
a. Your unmarried child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child does
not have to be your dependent. However,
your foster child must be your dependent.
Note: If this child is not your dependent,

you must write the child's name in the
space provided on line 4.
b. Your married child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child must
be your dependenL But if your married
child's other parent claims him or her as
a dependent under the rules on page 7 for
Children of Divorced or Separated Parents,
this child does not have to be your de­
pendent. (If your child is not your de­
pendent because of these rules, you must
write the child's name in the space pro­
vided on line 4 . )
c . Any other relative listed below whom
you can claim as a dependent.
Parent

Brother-in-la\.\

Grandparent

S1steHn·h1w

Brother

Son·1n-law
/)aughter-in-la\.\. or

S1ep0ro1her

if related by blood

Stepsi�ter

Uncle

S1epmo1hcr

Aum

Stepfather

Nephew

Mothcr-in-hiw

Niece

Father-in-la"'

Special rules
• If you receive payments under the Aid

to Families with Dependent Children
(AFDC) program and use them to pay
part of the cost of keeping up this home,
you may not count these amounts as
furnished by you.
• You cannot file as head of household if
you claim a relative in 1 or 2 as a
dependent under a Multiple Support
Declaration.
Qualifying Widow or Widower
With a Dependent Child
If your spouse died in 1984 or 1983 and

you did not remarry in 1985, you may he
able to use joint return tax rates for 1985.
You can figure your tax at joint return
rates if you meet ALL 3 of the foH()\Ving
tests:
L You could have filed a joint return
Vv'ith your spouse for the year your spouse
died. even if you didn't actually do so.
2. Your dependent child, stepchild.
adopted child or foster child lived \Vith
you (except for temporary absences, such
as for vacation or school) .

3 . You paid over half the cost of keeping
up the home for this child for the whole
year.
Check Box 5. Qualifying widow( er) with
dependent child, and show the year your
spouse died in the space provided. Do not
claim an exemption for your spouse.
If your spouse died before l 983 and you
were single in 1985, you may check Box
4 if you met the tests under Head of
Household. Otherwise you must file as
single.
Exemptions
Line 6a Boxes

For Yourself

You can always take one exemption for
yourself. Take two exemptions if you were
blind, or 65 or over. Take three exemptions
if you were blind and 65 or over. Be sure
to check all the boxes on line 6a for the
exemptions you can take for yourself
You can take the extra exemptions for
age 65 or over and blindness only for
yourself and your spouse. You cannot take
them for dependents.
Age and blindness are determined as of
December 3 1 . However, if your 65th birth­
day was on January I , 1986, you can take
the extra exemption for age for 1985.
Line 6b Boxes
f'or Your Spouse

You can take exemptions for your spouse
if you file a joint return. If you file a
separate return, you can take your spouse's
exemptions only if your spouse is not filing
a return, had no income, and was not the
dependent of someone else.
Your spouse's exemptions are like your
own. Take one exemption for your spouse
if your spouse was neither blind nor 65 or
over. Take two exemptions if your spouse
was blind or 65 or over. Take three ex­
emptions if your spouse was blind and 65
or over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6b for the exemptions you can take
for your spouse.
If at the end of 1985, you were divorced
or legally separated, you cannot take an
exemption for your former spouse. If you
were separated by a divorce that is not
final (interlocutory decree), you are con­
sidered married for the whole year.
Jf your spouse died during 1 985 and you
did not remarry before the end of 1985,
check the boxes for the exemptions you
could have taken for your spouse on the
date of death.
Lines 6c through 6e
Children and Other Dependents

Line 6c. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who lived with you
(except for temporary absences, such as
for vacation or school). Fill in the total
number in the box to the right of the arrow.
Line 6d. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who did not live with
you most of the year. Fill in the total
number in the box on the right. If you are
claiming a child under the rules explained
on page 7 for Children of Divorced or
Separated Parent'i, you must either:
• attach Form 8332, Release of Claim to
Exemption for Child of Divorced or
Separated Parents, or similar statement,
OR
• check the box for pre- 1 985 agreements.
Line 6e. Enter the full names and other
information for your other dependent�.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arro\v. You can take an
exemption for each person who is your
dcpcndenL
Birth or Death of Dependent. You can take
an exemption for a dependent who was
born or 1,vho died during 1985 if he or she
met the tests for a dependent while alive.
'fhis means that a baby who lived only a
fe\\' minutes can be claimed as a depend­
ent.

For more information, please get Pub­
lication 501, Exemptions.

Each person you claim as a dependent
has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
1. income;
2, support;
3. married dependent;
4. citizenship or residence; and
5. relationship.
These tests are explained below.
1 . Income

In general , the person must have received
less than $ 1 .040 of gross income. Gross
income does not include nontaxible in­
come, such as welfare benefits or nontax­
able social security benefits.
Special Rules for Your Dependent Child.
Even if your child had income of $ 1 ,040
or more, you can claim your child as a
dependent if tests 2, 3, and 4 below are
met, and:
• your child was under 19 at the end of
1985. or
• your child was enrolled as a full-time
student at a school during any 5 months
of 1985, or
• your child took a full-time, on-farm
training course during any 5 months of
1985. (The course had to be given by a
school or a state, county, or local gov­
ernment agency.)
·rhe school must have a regular teaching
staff, a regular course of study, and a
regularly enrolled body of students in at­
tendance.
2. Support
In general, you must have given over half
of the dependent's support in 1985. If you
file a joint return, the support can be from
you or your spouse. Even if you did not
give over half of the dependent's support,
you will be treated as having given over
half of the support if you meet the tests
for Children of Divorced or Separated Par­
ents or Dependent Supported by Two or
More Taxpayers.

child as a dependent for 1985. and the
noncustodial parent attaches the form or
similar statement, to his or her 1985 tax
return. OR

b. A decree of divorce or separate main­
tenance ( or a written agreement) that was
in effect before 1 985 states that the non­
custodial parent can take the exemption
and he or she gave at least $600 for the
child's support in 1985, The noncustodial
parent must check the box on line 6d for
pre-1985 agreements. (This rule does not
apply if the decree or agreement was
modified after 1984 to specify that the
noncustodial parent cannot claim the ex­
emption.)
Note.- In figuring support, a parent who

has remarried may count the support proM
vided by the new spouse.
Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers. Sometimes two or more tax­
payers together pay more than half of
another person's support, but no one alone
pays over half of the support. One of the
taxpayers may claim the person as a de­
pendent only if the tests for income, mar­
ried dependent, citizenship or residence,
and relationship, are met.
In addition, the taxpayer who claims the
dependent must:
a. have paid more than 10% of the de­
pendent's support; and
b. attach to his or her tax return a signed
Form 2120, Multiple Support Declaration,
from every other person who paid more
than 1 0% of the support. This form states
that the person who signs it will not claim
an exemption in 1 985 for the person he or
she helped to support,
3. Married Dependent
The dependent did not file a joint return,
However, if neither the dependent nor the
dependent's spouse is required to file, but
they file a joint return to get a refund of
all tax withheld, you may claim him or her
if the other 4 tests are met.
4. Citizenship or Residence

In figuring total support, you must in­
clude money the dependent used for his
or her own support, even if this money
was not taxable (for example, gifts, sav­
ings, welfare benefits). If your child was
a student, do not include amounts he or
she received as scholarships.

The dependent must have been a citizen
or resident of the United States, a resident
of Canada or Mexico, or an alien child
adopted by and living the entire year with
a U . S . citizen in a foreign country.

Support includes items such as food, a
place to live, clothes, medical and dental
care, recreation, and education. In figuring
support, use the actual cost of these items.
However, the cost of a place to live is
figured as its fair rental value.

The dependent met test a or b below.

Do not include in support items such as
income and social security taxes, premi­
ums for life insurance, or funeral expenses.

Capital items-You must include capital
items such as a car or furniture in figuring
support, but only if they are actually given
to, or bought by, the dependent for his or
her use or benefit. Do not include the cost
of a capital item for the household or for
the use by persons other than the depend­
ent.
If you care for a foster child, see Pub­
lication 501 for special rules that apply.
Children of' Divorced or Separated Parents.
The parent who has cus'tody of a child for
most of the year (the custodial parent) can
generally take the exemption for that child
if the child's parents together paid more
than half of the child's support. Beginning
in 1985, this general rule also applies to
parents who did not live together at any
time during the last 6 months of the year.
But the parent who does not have custody_
or who has the child for the shorter time
(the noncustodial parent), may take the
exemption if either a or b below, applies.
a.

'rhe custodial parent signs Form 8332,
Release of Claim to Exemption for Child
of Divorced or Separated Parents, or sim�
ilar statement, agreeing not to claim the

5. Relationship
a. Was related to you ( or your spouse
if you are filing a joint return) in one of
the following ways:

Child

Stepbrother

Son-in-law

Stepchild

Stepsister

Daughter-in-law

Mother

Stepmother

or, if related by

Father
Grandparent

Stepfather

blood:
Uncle

Brother

Mother-i n-law

Sister

Brother-in-law

Aunt
Nephew

Grandchild

Sister-in-law

Niece

Father-in-law

Note: A ny relationships that have been

established by marriage are not ended by
death or divorce.
b, Was any other person who lived in
your home as a member of your household
for the whole year. A person is not a
member of your household if at any time
during your tax year the relationship be­
tween you and that person violates local
law.

The ·word child includes:
• YouF son, daughter, stepson, or step­
daughter. or adopted son or daughter.
• A child who lived in your hon1e as a

member of your family if placed \Vith
you by an authorized placement agency
for legal adoption.
• ,1\ foster child (any child who lived in

your horne as a men1ber of your fan1ily
for the whole year).

(Continued on Page 38.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 37

-

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1rum

rage

J/

•

J

Income
Examples of Income You Do Not Report

(Do not include these amounts when you
decide if you must file a return.)
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and other
benefits) paid by the Veterans' Admin­
istration.
Workers' compensation benefits, insur­
ance damages , etc., for injury or sick­
ness.
Child support.
Gifts, money, or other property you in­
herited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because
of a person's death.
Interest on certain state and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from insurance be­
cause you lost the use of your home due
to fire or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than the cost of
your normal expenses while living in
your home. (You must report as income
reimbursements for normal living ex­
penses.)
Amounts an employer contributed on your
behalf and benefits provided to you as
an employee or the spouse or dependent
of an employee, under a qua1ified group
legal services plan.
Cancellation ofcertain student loans where
the student, under the terms of the loan,
performs certain professional services
for any of a broad class of employers.
Examples of Income You Must Report

The following kinds of income should be
reported on Form 1040, or related forms
and schedules. You may need some of the
forms and schedules listed below.
Wages, including salaries, fringe benefits,
bonuses, commissions, fees, and tips.
Dividends (Schedule B).
Interest (Schedule B) on:
bank deposits, bonds. notes;
U . S . Savings Bonds:
mortgages on which you receive pay­
ments; tax refunds;
certain arbitrage bonds issued by state
and local governments; and
accounts with savings and loan
associations, mutual savings banks,
credit unions, etc:
In certain instances, part of Federal social
security benefits (and tier 1 railroad
retirement benefits) may be taxable.
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Original Issue Discount (Schedule B).
Unemployment compensation (insurance).
Distributions from an Individual Retirement Arrangement (IRA), including SEPs
and DECs.
Amounts received in place of wages, from
accident and health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if your em­
ployer paid for the policy.
Bartering income (fair market value of
goods or services you received in return
for your services).
Business expense reimbursements you re­
ceived that are more than you spent for
these expenses.
Alimony, separate maintenance, or sup­
port payments received from and de­
ductible by your spouse or former spouse.
Refunds of state and local taxes if you
deducted the taxes in an earlier year and
got a tax benefit for them.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy you
cashed in if the proceeds are more than
the premium you paid.
Profits from businesses and professions
(Schedule C).
Your share of profits from partnerships
and S corporations (Schedule E).
Profits from farming (Schedule F).
Pensions, annuities, and endowments.
Lump-sum distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange (including
barter) of real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems, or other property
(Schedule D or Form 4797).
Gains from the sale of your personal res­
idence (Schedule D and Form 2 1 19).
Rents and royalties (Schedule E).
Your share of estate or trust income

38 I LOG I February 1 986

\�\;IICUUIC

CJ,

111\,;IUUlllg

a\;\;UlllUiaUUll

distributions from trusts (Form 4970).
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lot­
tery, and gambling winnings).
Earned income frorn sources outside the
United States (Form 2555).
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or adminis­
trator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.
Adjustments to Income
Line 24
Moving Expense

Employees and self-employed persons (in­
cluding partners) can deduct certain mov­
ing expenses. The move had to be in
connection with your job or business.
You can take this deduction only if your
change in job location has added at least
35 miles to the distance from your old
residence to your work place. If you had
no former principal work place, your new
principal work place must be at least 35
miles from your former residence.
If you meet these requirements, you
should see Form 3903 for details. Use Form
3903 to figure the amount of moving ex­
penses to show on line 24. If you began
work at a new work place outside the
United States or its possessions, see Form
3903F.
If your employer paid for _any part of
your move, you must report that amount
as income on Form 1040, line 7. Your
employer should give you a Form 4782 and
include the amount paid in the wages, tips,
and other compensation box (Box 10) on
your Form W·2.
Line 25
Employee Business Expenses

You can deduct certain business expenses
that were not paid by your employer.
"fravel, transportation (but not commuting
to and from work), and meals and lodging
can be deducted on line 25 even if you do
not itemize deductions on Schedule A.
You must use Form 2106 to claim the
deduction. A11 other business expenses,
such as union or professional dues, tools,
and uniforms, that were not paid by your
employer can be deducted only as an
itemized deduction on Schedule A. Out­
side salespersons must use Form 2 106 to
claim their business expenses on line 25.
For details, see Tele·Tax Information in the
index (topic no. 214) or get Publication
463, Travel, Entertainment, and Gift Ex­
penses.
Line 26
Individual Retirement
Arrangement (IRA) Deduction

You can deduct on line 26 contributions
made to your IRA (including those made
under a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP)
plan or to a plan that accepts deductible
employee contributions (DECs)). Schedule
C or F filers with a SEP and partners with
a SEP take the deduction on line 27.
You should receive a statement showing
contributions made to your IRA for 1985.
Before you figure your IRA deduction,
please note the following:
• If you made contributions to your IRA
in 1985 that you deducted on your 1984
Form 1040, do not include those contri­
butions on your 1985 tax return.
• If you made contributions to your IRA
in 1986 (by April 1 5 , 1 986) for 1985, be
sure to include these contributions when
you figure your IRA deduction for 1985.
• If your IRA deduction on line 26 is less
than your IRA contributions and you do
not withdraw this excess contribution
before your return is due, you must file
Form 5329 and pay the tax due on the
excess contribution.
• If you are married and you and your
spouse work and you both have IRAs,
figure each spouse's deduction sepa­
rately. Then combine the two deduc­
tions and enter the total of the two
amounts on line 26.
• If you are married and made contribu­
tions to your nonworking spouse's IRA
for 1985, you must file a joint return for
1985 to deduct these contributions.

•

LJU IIUl 111\.:IUUI: ruuuver l:UillHOUllUIJ:S Ill

figuring your deduction.
Line 27
Keogh Retirement Plan
Dedut·tion
Caution: You must be se(f:e1nployed to

cfu;m this deduction. Sole proprietors and
partners enter the alhnvable deduction j(Jr
contributions to your Keogh plan and your
SEP on line 27.
'l'here are two types of Keogh retirement
plans:
• Defined-contribution plan.-This plan
provides an individual account for each
person in the plan. In general, if contri­
butions lo the plan are geared to the
employer's profits, the plan is a profit­
sharing plan. If contributions are not
based on the employer's profits, the plan
is a money purchase pension plan.
• Defined-benefit plan.-The deduction for
this type of plan is determined by the
investment needed to fund a specific
benefit at retirement age. Write "DB"
on the line to the left of the amount if
you have a defined-benefit plan.
For 1nore details, get Publication 560,
Self-Employed Retirement Plans.
Line 28
Penalty on Early Withdrawal of Savings

The Form 1099-INT given to you by your
hank or savings and loan association will
show the amount of any penalty you were
charged because you withdrew funds from
your time savings deposit before its ma­
turity. Enter this amount on line 28. (Be
sure to include the interest income on Form
1040, line 8 . )
Line 29
Alimony Paid

You can deduct periodic payments of ali­
mony or separate maintenance made under
a court decree. You can also deduct pay­
ments made under a written separation
agreement or a decree for support. Don't
deduct lump-sum cash or property settle­
ments, voluntary payments not made un­
der a court order or a written separation
agreement, or amounts specified as child
support. For details, see Tele-Tax Infor·
mation in the index (topic no. 219) or get
Publication 504, Tax Information for Di­
vorced or Separated Individuals.
Caution: Beginning in 1985, you must enter

the recipient's last name, if different than
yours, and his or her social securfry nurn­
her in the space provided on Une 29. If
you don't, you may have to pay a $50
penalty and your deduction may be dis­
allowed. If you paid alimony to more than
one person, enter the social security num­
ber and last name, �fapplicable, of one of
the recipients. Show the requ;red in.f'or­
mation for the other recipient(s) on an
attached statement. Enter your total pay1nents on line 29.

now1:v1:r, tner1: arc Lwo

t:Xl:cpuu11s tu un�

rule:
Exception 1. You don't have to itemize
deductions on Schedule A or complete the
worksheet if you have earned income* of
$2,390 or more if single ($1 ,770 or more if
married filing a separate return). Enter
zero (0) on line 34a and go on to line 34b.
Exception 2. You don't have to use
Schedule A if you know that your earned
income* is more than your itemized de··
ductions. Instead, use the worksheet after
completing line 33 of Form 1 040 and enter
your earned income on line 3 of the work­
sheet.
Note: Ifyour unearned income is less than
$1 ,040, you don't have to use Schedule A

or the -worksheet-enter zero (0) on line
34a and go on to line 34b.
In any case, be sure to check the box
below line 34a.
8. You are married, filing a separate
return, and your spouse itemizes deduc­
tions.
C. You file J&lt;'orm 4563 to exclude income
from sources in U . S . possessions. (Please
get Publication 570, Tax Guide for U.S.
Citizens Employed in U.S. Possessions,
for more details.)
D. You had dual status as a nonresident
alien for part of 1985, and during the rest
of the year you were either a resident alien
or a U.S. citizen. However, you do not
have to itemize if you file a joint return
with your spouse who was a U.S. citizen
or resident at the end of 1985 and you and
your spouse agree to be taxed on your
combined worldwide income.
You Choose to Itemize
You may choose to itemize your deduc­
tions if you arc:
• Married and filing a joint return, or a
Qualifying widow(er) with dependent
child, and your itemized deductions are
more than $3 ,540.
• Married and filing a separate return. and
your itemized deductions are more than
$ 1 ,770.
• Single, or a Head of household, and
your itemized deductions are more than
$2,390.
If you do itemize, complete and attach
Schedule A and enter the amount from
Schedule A, line 26. on Form 1040, line
34a.
Caution: Certain taxpayers must itemize

even though their itemized deductions are
less than the amount sho1vn above for
theirfiling status. See '' You MUST Itemize
Deductions''.
You Do Not Itemize
If your itemized deductions are Jess than
the amount shown above for your filing
status (or you choose not to itemize), enter
zero on line 34a, unless you MUST itemize
as described above.

Lines 34b through 34e

Line 30

Deduction for Charitable Contributions

Deduction for a Married Couple When Both
Work

For 1985, you may deduct one-half of what
you actually gave to qualified charitable
organizations if you do not itemize your
deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Include what you gave to, or for the use
of, a qualified organization. Examples of
qualified organizations are: churches,
United Way. and nonprofit schools and
hospitals.
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other relia­
ble written records showing the name of
the organization and the date and amount
given), property. or out-of-pocket ex­
penses you paid to do volunteer work for
a qualified organization.
Line 34b. Enter all of your cash contri­
butions (including out-of-pocket ex­
penses). If you gave cash of $3,000 or
more to any one organization, on the
dotted line next to this total show to whom
and how much you gave.
Line 34c. Enter your total gifts of property.
If the total is more than $500, you must
complete and attach Form 8283, Noncash
Charitable Contributions (Rev. Oct. 1985).
For information on the records you must
keep for gifts of property.

You can claim a deduction if:
• you are married filing a joint return,
• both you and your spouse have qualified
earned income, and
• you do not file Form 2)55 or Form 4563.
Tax Computation
Line 34a
You will fan into one of these three classes
below:
• You MUST itemize deductions, or
• You choose to itemize, or
• You do not itemize.
The three classes are described below.
You MUST Itemize Deductions
You must itemize deductions if:
A. You can be claimed as a dependent on
your parents' return and had interest, div­
idends, or other unearned income of$I ,040
or more. Generally, this means that you
must complete and attach Schedule A and
complete the worksheet on this page.

�Tax Ti me Again1-Here's Some Help
Line 34d. Add the amounts on lines 34b
and 34c.
Line 34e. Divide the amount on line 34d
by 2 and enter the result on line 34e.
Line 36
Exemptions

Use the chart below to find the amount to
enter on line 36. If you claimed more than
ten exemptions. multiply $ 1 ,040 by the
total number of exemptions entered on line
6f.
If the number
on Form 1040,
line 6f, is:

On Form 1040,
line 6,
enter:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
JO

$ 1 ,040
2,080
3, 120
4 , 1 60
5 , 200
6,240
7,280
8,320
9,360
JO 400

Line 38
Tax
To figure your tax, use one of the following
methods.
Tax Rate Schedules
You must use the 'rax Rate Schedules to
figure your tax if your taxable income is
$50,000 or more.
Also use the Tax Rate Schedules if you
figure your tax using:
Income A veraKinJ?, Schedule G.-You
may pass less tax by using this method if
there has been a large increase in your
income this year. In some cases, you may
benefit even if your 1985 income did not
increase substantially. This will depend on
the amount of your taxable incomes in the
three base years ( 1 982-1984). Get Schedule
G to see if you qualify.
·
Tax Table
If neither of the above conditions apply to
you, you MUST use the Tax Table to find
your tax.
Be sure you use the correct column in
the Tax Table. After you have found the
correct tax, enter that amount on line 38.
There is an example at the beginning of
the table to help you find the correct tax.
Line 39
Additional Taxes
Check the box(es) on line 39 to report any
of the additional taxes listed below.
Form 4970, Tax on Accumulation Distri­
bution of Trusts.
Form 4972, Special JO-Year Averaging
Method.
Form 5544, Multiple Recipient Special 10Year Averaging Method.
Credits
Line 41
Credit for Child and
Dependent ('are Expenses

You may be able to take a credit on line
41 for payments you made for child and
disabled dependent care while you (and
your spouse if you are married) worked
or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up a
home that included a child under age 1 5
or your dependent or spouse who could
not care for himself or herself. Use Form
2441 to figure the amount of any credit.
Please see Form 2441 for more infor­
mation, including special rules for divorced
or separated parents and certain employ­
ment taxes for which you may be liable.
Line 42
Credit for the Elderly and the
Permanently and Totally Disabled

You may be able to take this credit and
reduce your tax if, by the end of 1985, you
were:
• Age 65 or over, or
• Under age 65, you retired on permanent
and total disability, and you had taxable
disability income in 1985.
For more information, see the separate
instructions for Schedule R. Enter the credit
on line 42.

Line 43
Residential Energy Credit

Generally, if you installed energy saving
items in your principal residence during
1985, or you have an energy credit carry
over from a prior tax year, you may take
a credit against your tax.
Form 5695, Residential Energy Credit,
tells you which energy saving items qualify
and how to take the credit.
Correction to Form 5695, line 29.
Disregard the following sentence: "If less
than $10, enter zero . "
Line 44
Partial Credit for Political
Contributions for Which You Have
Receipts

You may take a tax credit on this line for
contributions to candidates for public of­
fice and to newsletter funds and political
committees of candidates and elected pub­
lic officials.
Caution: Do not take this credit for the $ I

or $2 you checked to go to the Presidential
Election Campaign Fund.
To figure your credit, add up the amounts
you gave. Enter half of this total on line
44, but do not enter more than $50 ($100
if you are married and filing a joint return).

property. Use Form 3468 to figure the
credit.

Form 5884 , Jobs Credit. If you are a
business employer who hires people who
are members of special targeted groups,
you may qualify for this credit. Use Form
5884 to figure the credit. Get Publication
906, Jobs and Research Credits, for more
details.
Form 6478, Credit for Alcohol Used as Fuel.
If you sell straight alcohol (or an alcohol
mixture) at retail or use it as fuel in your
trade or business, you may be able to take
a credit for the alcohol used as fuel. Use
Form 6478 to figure the credit.
Line 49
Add amounts on lines 47 and 48 and enter
the total on line 49. Also include in the
total on line 49 any of the following credits.
Credit for Fuel From a Nonconventional
Source. A credit is allowed for the sale of
qualified fuels produced from a noncon­
ventional source. See LR. Code section
29 for a definition of qualified fuels, pro­
visions for figuring the credit, and other
special rules. Attach a separate schedule
showing how you figured the credit. In­
clude the credit in the total for line 49. On
the dotted line next to this total, write
"FNS" and show the amount.
Credit for Increasing Research Activities.
You may be able to take a credit for
research and experimental expenditures
paid or incurred in carrying on your trade
or business. Use Form 6765 to figure the
credit. Include the credit in your total for
line 49. On the dotted line next to this
total , write '·Research'' and show the
amount.
Other Taxes

Note: You cannot deduct political contri·

Line 51

hutions as charitable contributions.

Self-Employment Tax

For more information, please get Pub­
lication 585.

If you had self-employment income in
1985, and earned under $39,600 in wages
from which social security tax or RRTA
tax was withheld, you may have to pay
self-employment tax. Please see Schedule
SE (Form 1040) and instructions. If you
have to pay self-employment tax, enter
the amount from Schedule SE, line 14.

Line 45
Add lines 4 1 through 44 and enter the total
on line 45. Also include in the total on line
45 any Mortgage Interest Credit.
Mortgage Interest Credit. Beginning in 1985,
you may be able to take a credit for part
of the interest you paid on your home
mortgage if you were issued a mortgage
credit certificate by a state of local gov­
ernment under a qualified mortgage credit
certificate program to buy, rehabilitate, or
make improvements to your principal res­
idence. Use Form 8396, Mortgage Interest
Credit, to figure the credit. Include the
amount of the credit in your total for line
45. On the dotted line next to this total,
write ''MIC'' (mortgage interest credit)
and show the amount.
Line 47
Foreign Tax Credit

Form 1 1 1 6 explains when you can take
this credit for payment of income tax to a
foreign country. Also get Publication 514.
Enter the credit from Form 1 1 16 on line
47.
Line 48

Line 52
Alternative Minimum Tax

You may be liable for the alternative min­
imum tax if your adjusted gross income
added to your tax preference items total
more than:
• $40,000 if married filing jointly or qual­

ifying widow(er) with dependent child,
or
• $30,000 if single or head of household,
or
• $20,000 if married filing separately.
Tax preference items include:
• dividend exclusion;
• accelerated depreciation;
• amortization of certified pollution-con­
•
•
•

General Business Credit

Check the box(es) on line 48 if you can
take any of the three credits listed below.
Use the appropriate credit form (as de­
scribed below) to figure the credit. If you
have only one credit, enter on line 48 the
amount of the credit from the form.
However, if you have a credit carry for­
ward or take two or more of these credits,
you must also complete Form 3800 to figure
the total credit and enter on line 48 the
amount from Form 3800. Also be sure to
check the box on line 48 for Form 3800.
Form 3468, Computation of Investment
Credit. You are allowed a credit for in­
vesting in certain types of trade or business

•
•
•
•

trol facilities;
capital gain deduction;
mining exploration and development
costs;
reserves for losses on bad debts of
financial institutions;
depletion;
incentive stock options;
intangible drilling costs; and
circulation and research and experimen­
tal expenditures.

Get Form 6251 to see if you owe this
tax.
Line 53
Tax From Recapture of Investment
Credit

You may owe this tax if you disposed of
investment credit property before the end
of its useful life or recovery period.

See Fonn 4255 for details. Enter any tax
from Form 4255 on this line.
Line 54

Social Security Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer

If you received tips of $20 or more in any
month and you did not report the full
amount to your employer, you must pay
the social security or railroad retirement
tax on the unreported tips.
To figure the amount of social security
tax on unreported tips, complete Form
4137 and attach it to your Form 1040.
Enter the tax on this line.
"fo determine the amount of railroad
retirement tax on unreported tips, contact
your nearest Railroad Retirement Board
office . On line 54, enter the tax and on the
dotted line next to it, write "RRTA. "
B e sure all your tips are reported as
income on Form 1040, line 7.
You may be charged a penalty equal to
50% of the social security tax due on tips
you received and did not report to your
employer.
Line 55
Tax on an IRA

If you owe tax on any early distributions
from your IRA, any excess contributions
made to your IRA, or any excess accu­
mulations in your IRA account, use Form
5329 to figure the tax. Enter the total tax
on line 55.
Line 56
Total Tax

Add lines 50 through 55. Put the total on
line 56. Also include on the line 56 any of
the four taxes listed below that apply.
Section 72 Penalty Tuxes. Beginning in 1985.
if you are or were a 5% owner of a business
and you received income from a premature
or excessive distribution from a Keogh
plan or trust, you will have to pay a penalty
tax of IO% of the distribution. Get Publi­
cation 560 for more details.
Uncollected Employee Social Security and
RRTA Tax on Tips. If you did not have
enough wages to cover the social security
tax or railroad retirement tax (RRTA) due
on tips you reported to your employer, the
amount of tax due will be shown on your
Form W-2. Include that amount in the total
on line 56. On the dotted line next to this
total. write "'Uncollected Tax on Tips"
and show the amount.
Payments
Line 57
Total Federal Income Tax Withheld

Add the amounts shown as Federal income
tax withheld on your Forms W-2, W-2G,
W�2P, and 1099-R. Enter the total on line
57.
If line 57 includes amounts withheld as
shown on Form J099-R, on the dotted line
to the left of line 57, write "Form !099R."
Backup Withholding. If you were subject
to backup withholding on dividends, in­
terest income, or other income you re­
ceived during 1985, include the amount
withheld in the total on line 57. On the
dotted line next to this total, write "Form
J099."
Line 61
Excess Social Security Tax and RRTA Tax
Withheld-Two or More Employers

If you had two or more employers in 1 985
who together paid you more than $39,600
in wages, too much social security tax and
railroad retirement tax (RRTA) may have
been withheld from your wages. If so, you
may be able to take a credit for it against
your income tax.
If you are filing a joint return, -you must
figure this separately for yourselfand your

(Continued on Page 40.)
February 1 986 /.LOG I 39

�(Continued from Page 39.)

Sign Your Return

spouse. Complete the following worksheet
to see if you can take the credit.
If you worked for two or more railroad
employers, or if you had both RRTA tax
and social security tax withheld from your
wages , see Publication SOS, Tax Withhold­
ing and Estimated Tax, for information on
how to figure your excess RRTA or social
security tax. Do not use the worksheet
below.

Form 1040 is not considered a return unless
you sign it. Your spouse must also sign if
it is a joint return. If you are filing a joint
return with your deceased spouse, see

Caution: If you were a U.S. Government
employee who paid only the I .35% hospital
insurance benefits (Medicare) tax on your
government wages, do not include on line
I of the worksheet below the Medicare tax
withheld j'rom your government wages.
See the instructions for line 63 to see if.
you can taf!,e a credit for excess Medicare
tax paid.
Worksheet (Keep for your records)

I. Add all social security tax
withheld (but not more than
$2,791 .SOfor each employer).*
Enter the total here . . . . . . .
.

_
_
_
_
_

2. Enter any uncollected social
security tax on tips included
in the total on Form 1040. line
56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.

_
_
_
_

3. Add lines I and 2 above
4. Less . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2,791 .80
S. Subtract line 4 from line 3.
Enter this amount on line 6 1
* Note: Jj'any one employer withheld more
than $2.1 79.80, you should ask the em­
ployer to refund the excess to you. You
cannot take credit for it on your return.

Line 62
Credit for Federal Tax on Gasoline and
Special Fuels

If you can take a credit for tax on gasoline
and special fuels used in your business
(including qualified taxicabs), or for certain
diesel-powered cars, vans, and Hght trucks,
please attach Form 4136. Enter the credit
on line 62.
Underpayment of Estimated Tax

If line 68 is $500 or more and more than
20% of the tax shown on your return, or
you underpaid your 1985 estimated tax
liability for any payment period, you may
owe a penalty. Get Form 2210 (Form 2210F
for farmers and fishermen) to see if you
owe a penalty and to figure the amount of
the penalty. If you owe the penalty, attach
that form to Form 1040 to show how you
figured it. If you do not owe the penalty
because you annualized your income to
figure the required payment for each pay­
ment period, also attach that form to Form
1040.
Note: The penalty may be waived under
certain conditions. Get Publication 505,

Tax Withholding and Estimated Tax. for
details .

If you underpaid your 1985 income tax,
you will not owe a penalty or have to
complete Form 2 2 1 0 (or Form 2210F), if:
I. you had no tax liability for 1984;

2. you were a U . S . citizen or resident for
all of 1984; and
3. your 1984 tax return was for a year of
1 2 full months.
If you attach Form 2210 or 221 0F, be
sure you check the box below line 68. If
you owe a penalty, show the amount in
the space provided below line 68.
If you owe tax, add the penalty amount
to the tax due and show the total on line
68. Or, if you are due a refund, subtract
the penalty amount from the overpayment
you show on Jine 65.

Should You Make Estimated Tax
Payments for 1986?
In general, you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect that
your 1986 Form 1040 will show a tax
refund, or a tax balance due IRS of less
than $500. If your total estimated tax
(including any alternative minirnum tax) is
$500 or more, please get Form 1040-ES. It
contains a worksheet that you can use to
see if you have to make estimated tax
payments.

40 I LOG I February 1 986

Death of Taxpayer.
Instructions for Schedule A Itemized
Deductions
Changes You Should .Note
l'he following changes apply to tax years
beginning in 1985.
Medical and Dental Expenses. Even if you
do not claim your child as a dependent
because of the rules explained for Children
of Divorced or Separated Parents, you may
still deduct the medical and dental ex­
penses you paid for your child.
Charitable Contributions. If your total de­
duction for gifts of property is over $500,
you must complete and attach Form 8283,
Noncash Charitable Contributions (Rev.
Oct. 1985). Also. the standard mileage rate
for use of a car in performing services for
a charitable organization has increased to
1 2 cents a mile.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five-month trip in September 1 984,
paying off in January 1985, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his
1985 W-2 even though his actual 1985
earnings might be less than those in 1984.
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this situation. For example, while on
the ship in 1984, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotments
home. These can be reported as 1984
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another com­
plication. The seaman who reports these
earnings in 1984 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them. He
will have to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why
he doesn't have a W-2 for them. Further­
more, since no tax will have been withheld
on these earnings in 1984, he will have to

pay the full tax on them with his return,
at 1 1 percent or upwards, depending on
his tax bracket. The earnings will show up
on his 1985 W-2. The seaman then, on his
1985 return would have to explain that he
had reported some of his earnings in 1984
and paid taxes on them. He would get a
tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a refund
a year later. While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it means
he is out·of-pocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the refund.
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his
returns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W·2
forms.
That raises the question, is this proce·
durejustified? It is justified only if a seaman
had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise
the tax saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache.

Purpose of Schedule
Some taxpayers must itemize their deduc­
tions and some should itemize because
they will save money. See You MUST
Itemize Deductions and You Choose to Item�

ize.
If you itemize, you can deduct part of
your medical and dental expenses, and
amounts you paid for certain taxes, inter­
est, contributions, casualty and theft losses,
and other miscellaneous expenses. These
are explained below.

choanalysts (medical care only).
• Medical examinations, X-ray and labo·

•

•

•
•

Lines I through S
Medical and Dental Expenses

Before you can figure your total deduction
for medical and dental expenses, you must
complete Form 1040 through line 33.
You may deduct only that part of your
medical and dental expenses that is more
than 5% of your adjusted gross income on
Form !040, line 33.
You should include all amounts you paid
during 1985 (including amounts you paid
for hospital, medical. and extra Medicare
(Medicare B) insurance), but do not include
amounts repaid to you, or paid to anyone
else , by hospital, health or accident insur·
ance, or your employer. Get Publication
502 for information on insurance reim­
bursements. If you received a reimburse­
ment of prior-year medical or dental ex­
penses in 1985, see the instructions for
Form 1040, line 22. Do not reduce your
1985 expenses by this amount.
When you figure your deduction, you
may include medical and dental bills you
paid for:
• Yourself.
• Your spouse.
• All dependents you claim on your re­
turn.
• Your child whom you do not claim as a
dependent because of the rules ex­
plained for Children of Divorced or Sep­

arated Parents.
• Any person that you could have claimed

as a dependent on your return if that
person had not received $ 1 ,040 or more
of gross income or had not filed a joint
return.
Example,-You provided more than half
of your mother's support but may not claim
her as a dependent because she received
$ 1 ,040 of wages during 1985. If part of
your support was the payment of her
medical bills, you may include that part in
your medical expenses.

Note: On line 2c list the medical expense
and the amount of the expense. Enter one
total in the total amount column on line
2c.
Examples of Medical and Dental Payments
You MAY Deduct

To the extent you were not reimbursed,
you may deduct what you paid for:
• Medicines and drugs that required a

prescription, or insulin.

• Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors,

chiropractors, osteopaths, podiatrists,
psychiatrists, psychologists, physical
therapists, acupuncturists, and psy-

•

•

ratory services, insulin treatment, and
whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
Nursing help. If you pay someone to do
both nursing and housework, you may
deduct only the cost of the nursing help.
Hospital care (including meals and lodg­
ing), clinic costs, and lab fees.
Medical treatment at a center for drug
addicts or alcoholics.
Medical aids such as hearing aids (and
batteries), false teeth, eyeglasses, con·
tact lenses, braces, crutches, wheel­
chairs, guide dogs and the cost of main­
taining them.
Lodging expenses (but not meals) paid
while away from home to receive med­
ical care in a hospital or a medical care
facility that is related to a hospital. Do
not include more than $50 a night for
each eligible person.
Ambulance service and other travel costs
to get medical care. If you used your
own car, you may claim what you spent
for gas and oil to go to and from the
place you received the care� or you may
claim 9 cents a mile. Add parking and
tolls to the amount you claim under
either method.

Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY NOT Deduct
You may not deduct the following:
• The basic cost of Medicare insurance

(Medicare A).

Note: Ifyou are 65 or over and not entitled
to social security benefits, you may deduct
premiums you voluntarily paid for Medi­
care A coverage.
• Life insurance or income protection pol­
icies.
• The 1 .35% hospital insurance benefits
tax withheld from your pay as part of
the social security tax or paid as part of
social security self-employment tax.
• Nursing care for a healthy baby. (You
may qualify for the child and dependent
care credit; get Form 2441.)
• Illegal operations or drugs.
• Medicines or drugs you bought without
a prescription.
• Travel your doctor told you to take for
rest or change.
• Funeral, burial, or cremation costs.
Publication 502 has a discussion of ex­
penses that may and may not be deducted.
It also explains when you may deduct
capital expenditures and special care for
handicapped persons.

Lines 6 through IO
Taxes You Paid
Taxes You MAY Deduct
•

State and local income taxes (line 6).
Include on this line state and local in­
come taxes that were withheld from your
salary and any estimated payments made.
Also include payments you made in 1985
on a tax for a prior year. Do not reduce
your deduction by either of the following
amounts:
a. any state and local income tax refund

(or credit) you expect to receive for 1985,
or
b. any refund of (or credit for) prior­
year state and local income taxes you
actually received in 1985 (see the instruc­
tions for Form 1040, line IO).
• Real estate taxes (line 7). Include taxes
that you paid on property you own that
was not used for business. Publication
530, 'fax Information for Owners of
Homes, Condominiums, and Coopera�
tive Apartments, explains the deduc­
tions homeowners may take.
If your mortgage payments include your
real estate taxes, do not take a deduction
for those taxes until the year the mortgage
company actually pays them to the taxing
authority.
• C..eneral sales taxes (line 8). 'fhe Sales
Tax "fables show how much you may
deduct for your income and family size
if you did not keep detailed records.
You may add to the sales tax table
amount the general sales tax you paid
if you bought:
• A car, motorcycle, motor home, or truck.
(Note: Texas charges a higher motor
vehicle sales or use tax than it does for
other items. Figure how much you would
have paid at the general sales tax rate
and enter only that amount on line 8b.)
• A boat. plane, home (including mobile
or prefabricated), or materials to build
a new home if:
a. the tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate, and
b. your sales receipt or contract shows
how much tax was imposed on you and
paid by you.
If you kept records that show you paid
more state sales tax than the tables list,
you may deduct the larger amount on line
Sa. Separately show the sales tax you paid
on any motor vehicle you bought in 1985
on line Sb. Include state or local selective
sales or excise taxes if the rates were the
same as the general sales tax rates.
If you use the Sales Tax Tables, count
all available income. Follow the steps at
the top of the first page of the tables to
figure your available income and your
deduction, especially if your total available
income is more than $40,000.
•

Personal property taxes and other taxes
(line 9). If you had any deductible tax

not listed on Schedule A, lines 6 through
8b (such as personal property or foreign
income tax), list the tax and the amount
of tax. Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 9.
Personal property tax must be based on
value alone. For example, if part of the
fee you paid for the registration of your
car was based on the car's value and part
was based on is weight, you may deduct
only the part based on value.
If you paid tax to a foreign country or
U.S. possession, you may want to take it
as a credit instead of a deduction. Please
get Publication 514, Foreign "fax Credit for
U.S. Citizens and Resident Aliens.

Taxes You MAY NOT Deduct
• Federal income tax.

�Tax Time Again1-Here's Some Help
• Social security tax.
• Railroad retirement tax (RRTA).
• Federal excise tax on transportation,

telephone. gasoline. etc.
• Customs duties.
• Federal estate and gift taxes. (However,

see Miscellaneous Deductions on page
21.)
• Windfall profit tax. (Use Schedules C
or E of Form 1040 to deduct this tax.)
• Certain state and local taxes, including:
a. Tax on gasoline.
b. Car inspection fees.
c. Tax on liquor, beer, wine, cigarettes,
and tobacco.
d. Assessments for sidewalks or other
improvements to your property.
e. Taxes paid for your business or
profession. (Use Schedules C, E. or F of
Form 1040 to deduct business taxes.)
f. 'fax you paid for someone else.
g. License fees (marriage, driver's, dog,
hunting, etc. ) .
h. Per capita (head) tax.
Lines Ila through 14

Interest You Paid
Include interest you paid on nonbusiness
items only.
In general , a cash basis taxpayer who
in 1985 paid interest that includes amounts
that apply to any period after 1985 may
deduct only the amount that applies for
1985.

Note: IJ: at the end &lt;�/' :vour tax year, you
have a loan in existence »'hose term is in
excess &lt;�f 5 years and the loan agreement
in any way refers to the "Rule (�f 78's,"
get Publication 545, Interest t7xpense, j(Jr
inf'ormation on h&lt;nv to figure the amount
of interest you nu1y deduct on the loan.
Interest You MAY Deduct
• Home mortgage interest (lines 1 la and

J ib). Beginning in 1 985. if you paid $600
or more of interest on your home mort­
gage, the recipient of this interest will
generally send you a Form 1098, Mort·
gage Interest Statement, or similar state·
ment, showing the total interest received
during 1985. You should receive this
statement by January 3 1 . 1986. How­
ever, if you paid "points" (including
loan origination fees), they will not be
shown on this statement. Get Publica·
tion 545 to see if the points qualify as
interest. If they do, report them on line
1 3 . Do not include them on line I la.
a. Line Ila. Report mortgage interest
you paid directly, or indirectly, to financial
institutions on line l ta. If you and at least
one other person (other than your spouse
if you file a joint return) were liable for,
and paid interest on, the mortgage, and
the other person received the Form 1098.
or similar statement, attach a statement to
your return showing the name and address
of the person who received the form. I n
the far left margin, next t o line I Ia. write
"see attached."
Note: Jj" you are claiming the Mortgage

Interest ('redit (see instructions for f'orm
1040, line 45 ) , subtract the amount sluxwn
on line 3 of 'J?orm 8396 f'rom the total
interest you paid on your home mortgage
and enter the result on line / l a .
b . Line J l b . Report mortgage interest
you paid to individuals on line I l b . Also
list this person's name and address in the
space provided.
• Credit card and charge account interest
you paid (line 12). Include on this line

interest you paid on bank and other
general purpose credit cards. Deduct
the finance charge paid as interest if no
part of it was for service charges, mem­
bership fees, loan fees, credit investi­
gation fees , etc. Also include interest
you paid on revolving charge accounts.
Deduct any finance charge a retail store
added if the charges are based on your
monthly unpaid balance.
• Other interest you paid (line 13). List
each interest expense and the amount.
Enter one total in the total amount

column on line 1 3 . Include on this line
interest you paid ona. Your personal note for money you
borrowed from a bank, a credit union. or
another person.
b. Loans on life insurance if you paid
the interest in cash and you report on the
cash basis.
c. Installment contracts on personal
property, such as cars.
d. Taxes you paid late. Show only the
interest� do not include any amount that
is considered a penalty. If the tax is de·
ductible, show it under Taxes You Paid
(lines 6 through 9 of this schedule).
e. Loans on investment property. Report
only the nonbusiness part of interest on
these loans. (If your total investment in­
terest on investment debts created after
1969 is more than $ 10,000. ($5,000 if mar­
ried filing a separate return), you may have
to complete Form 4952, Investment Inter­
est Expense Deduction, to figure your
correct deduction. Also get Publication
550, Investment Income and Expenses. )
Note: Special rules apply to interest ex­

pense imputed on below·market loans. Get
Publication 545.
lnJerest You MAY NOT Deduct

Do not include interest paid on your debts
hy others, such as mortgage interest sub·
sidy payments made by a government
agency. Also do not include the interest
you paid for• 'rax exempt income. This includes in­
terest on money you borrowed to buy
or carry wholly tax·exempt securities.
This also includes interest paid to pur­
chase or carry obligations or shares, or
to make deposits or other investments,
to the extent any interest income re·
ceived from the investment is tax-ex·
empt.
• A loan on life insurance if the interest
is added to the loan and you report on
the cash basis.
• A debt to buy a single-premium life
insurance or endowment contract.
• Any kind of business transaction. (Use
Schedules C. E. or F of Form 1040 to
deduct business interest expenses.)
Get Publication 545 for more details.
Lines !Sa through 18
Contributions You Made

You may deduct what you actually gave
to organizations that are religious, chari­
table, educational, scientific, or literary in
purpose. You may also deduct what you
gave to organizations that work to prevent
cruelty to children or animals.
Examples of these organizations are:
• Churches, temples, synagogues, Salva·

tion Army, Red Cross, CARE, Goodwill
Industries, United Way. Boy Scouts,
Girl Scouts, Boys Club of America, etc.
• Fraternal orders. if the gifts will he used
for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans' and certain culturdl groups.
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and orga·
nizations whose purpose is to find a cure
for, or help people who have arthritis,
asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral
palsy, cystic fibrosis, diabetes, heart
disease, hemophilia, mental illness or
retardation, multiple sclerosis , muscular
dystrophy , tuberculosis , etc.
• Federal , state, and local governments if
the gifts are solely for public purposes.
If you contributed to a charitable orga·
nization and also received a benefit from
it, you may deduct only the amount that
is more than the value of the benefit you
received.
If you do not know whether you may
deduct what you gave to an organi7...ation,
check with that organization or with IRS.
Contributions You MAY Deduct
Contributions may be in cash (keep can­
celled checks, receipts, or other reliable
written records showing the name of the
organization and the date and amount
given), property. or out-of.pocket ex�

penses you paid to do volunteer work for
the kinds of organizations described ahove.
If you drove to and from the volunteer
work, you n1ay take 12 cents a mile or the
actual cost of gas and oil. Add parking and
tolls to the amount you claim under either
method. (But don't deduct any amounts
that were repaid to you . )
Line !Sa. Enter o n line 1 5 a all o f your
cash contributions (including out·of-pocket
expenses) except those that total $3.000 or
more to any one organization.
Line J 5b , Enter on line J 5b cash contri·
butions totaling $3,000 or more to any one
organization. Show to whom and how
much you gave in the space provided.
Line 16. Enter on line 16 your contri·
butions of property. If you gave used
items, such as clothing or furniture, deduct
their fair market value at the time you
gave them. Fair market value is what a
willing buyer would pay a willing seller
when neither has to buy or sell and both
are aware of the conditions of the sale. I f
your total deduction for gifts of property
is more than $500, you must complete and
attach Form 8283, Noncash Charitable
Contributions (Rev. Oct. 1985). If your
total deduction is over $5,000, you may
also have to get appraisals of the values
of the donated property. See Form 8283
and its instructions for details.
Recordkeeping. Beginning in 1985, if you
gave property, you should keep a receipt
or written statement from the organization
you gave the property to, or a reliable
written record, that. shows the organiza·
tion's name and address, the date and
location of the gift, and a description of
the property.
You MAY NOT Deduct As Contributions
• Political contributions (but see instruc­

Use line 22 of Schedule A to deduct the
costs: of proving that you had a property
loss. (Examples of these costs are appraisal
fees and photographs used to establish the
amount of your loss.)
For more details, get Publication 547,
Nonbusiness Disasters, Casualties, and
Thefts. It also gives information about
Federal disaster area losses.
Lines 20 through 23
Miscellaneous Deductions

Expenses You MAY Deduct
Business Use of Home. You may not deduct
expenses for business use of part of your
home unless you use that part exclusively
and on a regular basis in your work and
for the convenience of your employer.
See Tele-Tax Information in the index
(topic no. 237) or Publication 587, Business
Use of Your Home, for details.
Educational Expenses. Generally, you may
deduct what you paid for education re·
quired by your employer, or by law or
regulations, to keep your present salary or
job. In general, you may also deduct the
cost of maintaining or improving skills you
must have in your present position.
You may not deduct some educational
expenses. Among them are expenses for
study that helps you meet minimum re·
quirements for your job, or qualifies you
to get a new job.
For more details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation in the index (topic no. 238) or
Publication 508, Educational Expenses.
Employee Expenses. Examples of the ex­
penses you may deduct are:
• Safety equipment, small tools, and sup­

plies you needed for your job.
• Uniforms your employer said you must

tions for Form 1040, line 44).

• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country clubs,

lodges, fraternal orders, or similar groups.
Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
Cost of tuition.
The value of your time or services.
Value of blood given to a blood bank.
The transfer of a future interest in tan­
gible personal property (generally, until
the entire interest has been transferred).
• Gifts to:

•
•
•
•
•

a. Individuals.
b. Foreign organizations.
c. Groups that are run for personal profit .
d . Groups whose purpose is t o lobby for
changes in the laws.
e. Civic leagues, social and sports clubs,
labor unions, and chambers of commerce.
Line 19
Casualty and Theft Losses

Use line 19 to report casualty or theft
losses of property that is not trade, busi­
ness, or rent or royalty property. Complete
and attach Form 4684, Casualties and
'fhefts, or a similar statement to figure
your loss. Enter on line 1 9 of Schedule A
the amount of Joss from Form 4684.
Losses You MAY Deduct

•

•
•

•
•

have, and which you may not usually
wear away from work.
Protective clothing, required in your
work, such as hard hats and safety shoes
and glasses.
Physical examinations your employer
said you must have.
Dues to professional organizations and
chambers of commerce.
Subscriptions to professional journals.
Fees to employment agencies and other
costs to look for a new job in your
present occupation, even if you do not
get a new job.

Note: If your employer reimbursed you

directly or indirectly for any educational
expenses or employee expenses, you must
use Form 2106, Employee Business Ex·
penses, Part I, line 5, to deduct those
expenses up to the amount you were reim­
bursed. Also use Form 2106 to deduct any
related travel or transportation expenses.
Expenses of Producing Income. You may
deduct what you paid to produce or collect
taxable income or to manage or protect
property held for producing income.
Examples of these expenses are:
• Safe deposit box rental.

• Certain legal and accounting fees.
• Clerical help and office rent.

You may be able to deduct all or part of
each loss caused by theft . vandalism, fire,
storm, and car, boat, and other accidents
or similar causes.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty
or theft losses only to the extent thata. The amount of EACH separate casualty
or theft loss is more than $100, and
b. The total amount of ALL losses during
the year is more than 10% of your adjusted
gross income on Form 1040, line 33.
Special rules apply if you had both gains
and losses from nonbusiness casualties or
thefts. See Form 4684 for details.

• Custodial (e.g., trust account) fees.

Losses You MAY NOT Deduct

Gambling Losses. You may deduct gam­
bling losses, but not more than the gam­
bling winnings you reported on Form 1040,
line 22.

• Money or property misplaced or lost.
• Breakage of china, glassware, furniture,

and similar items under normal condi·
tions.
• Progressive damage to property (build­
ings, clothes, trees, etc.) caused by
termites, moths, other insects, or dis·
ease.

Qualified Adoption Expenses. You may be
able to deduct up to $ 1 ,500 of qualified
adoption expenses you paid for each child
you adopt with "special needs."
A child with special needs is a child (for
purposes of the Social Security Act adop·
tion assistance program) whom the state
determines cannot or should not be re·
turned to his or her parental home, who
has a specific factor or condition that
makes placement difficult, and who has
been the subject of an unsuccessful place·
ment effort.

Income in Respect of a Decedent. You may
deduct the Federal estate tax attributable
to income in respect of a decedent that is
ordinary income.

(Continued on Page 44.)
February 1 986 I LOG I 41

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Seafarers l n tcrnc1 t l o n a l Union of North A m cri.c a . A F L�Cll)

Washington Report

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President's Budget

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The Reagan administration's budget for fis­
cal year 1987 sent shock waves through Wash­
ington, where members of Congress are des­
perately trying to come up with some kind of
formula to meet the budget cuts mandated by
the Gramm-Rudman law.
As reported in earlier issues of the LOG,
Gramm-Rudman seeks to eliminate the grow­
ing federal deficit by implementing across-the­
board cuts in non-exempt federal programs if
Congress and the president fail to meet certain
specified goals.
The president's budget would cut almost
every single existing social program, from
Medicare to aid to higher education. It would
totally eliminate the Interstate Commerce
Commission, Housing Vouchers, Amtrak sub­
sidies and a host of other federal programs. It
would turn other programs over to the states,
and implement user fees on services now
provided free by the federal government, such
as the documentation of seamen's papers.
The president's budget was attacked on both
sides of the aisle. "As far as I am concerned,"
said Rep. Les Aspin (D-Wis.), chairman of the
House Armed Services Committee, "this budget
is dead before arrival. "
At the same time, the president's budget
would increase spending for the defense budget
by 8 percent. The president also continued to
oppose any kind of new taxes to reduce the
size of the federal deficit, though he did not
rule out an oil tax if it were tied to passage of
his tax reform bill. Such a move, he said,
would have to be "revenue-neutral" before
he would consider it.

•

While the full details of the president's
budget will not be known for several days,
maritime officials feel the maritime industry
will stand to lose less from it than other
industries, but only because most maritime
programs have been reduced or eliminated
over the past six years anyway. "There's not
much left that they can cut," said Frank
Pecquex, head of the Union's legislative de­
partment.
The following maritime programs are ex­
pected to be affected by the president's budget,
and by debate over Gramm-Rudman.
• Maritime Authorizations-The most im­
portant maritime program still in existence,
the Operating Differential Subsidy program
cannot be cut because it involves long-term
commitments already in effect. Funding for
maritime research and education has already
been affected by the first phase of Gramm­
Rudman, which will begin on March l of this
year.
• Strategic Petroleum Reserve-The Rea­
gan administration wants to eliminate this
program, even though it serves an important
strategic purpose, especially now when oil
prices are at a 1 3-year low. "The administra­
tion has failed to grasp what every smart
consumer knows," said SIU President Frank
Drozak. "The best time to stock up on an
important item is when prices are low."
• Coast Guard and inland water user fees­
The administration is attempting to impose
user fees on certain kinds of " services" pro-

42 I LOG I February 1 986

February 1 986

Legisl ative . Ad1ninistrativc and Regulato r�· Happcnin�s

vided by the federal government. "The SIU
feels very strongly that funding for Coast
Guard services and inland water projects should
be the responsibility of the federal government
because the public at large benefits from them,
not just a single special interest group. "
• Build and Charter-Last year the Senate
appropriated $852 million for the first major
vessel construction program since the elimi­
nation of Construction Differential Subsidies
in 1980. It failed, however, to authorize the
program. "The build and charter program is
the best news that the shipbuilding industry
has had in years, " said SIU President Frank
Drozak. " Unfortunately, since the program
has not yet been authorized, the funds which
have been appropriated may prove to be a
tempting target for federal budget cutters. "
• Title X I Vessel Mortgage Guaranty Pro­
gram-Title XI was rocked last year by finan­
cial difficulties, which may prompt efforts to
further restrict the program.
• Port Development-While everyone agrees
that improvements to our ports and waterways
are desperately needed to keep America com­
petitive in world markets, full scale projects
will involve billions of dollars. Unfortunately,
few large scale programs are expected to
survive the present financial crisis.
• Export-Import Bank-The administration
has made no secret of its desire to eliminate
the bank's $ 1 . l billion direct loan program,
which finances major U . S . exports and is
subject to cargo preference. As a matter of
fact, the biggest threat to the maritime industry
may not be cuts in any particular maritime
program, but to programs that generate cargo
for the Ame1ican-flag merchant marine, such
as this one and aid to farmers under the P.L.
480 program .

Auto Carriers
In part because of pressure that was applied
by the Seafarers International Union, Toyota,
the largest Japanese auto manufacturer, has
decided to ship 10 percent of the vehicles it
exports to the U . S . on American-flag vessels.
The issue received considerable public at­
tention last year when SIU President Frank
Drozak appeared before a Senate committee
investigating unfair Japanese trading practices.
He noted that not one American-flag vessel
was engaged in carrying vehicles between
Japan and the United States.
Outraged, House Merchant Marine Com­
mittee Chairman Walter B . Jones (D-N.C.)
introduced H.R. 3655, which would require
that 50 percent of all cars imported into this
country from Japan be carried on American­
flag vessels. When informed of the latest de­
velopments concerning Toyota, he said that it
"certainly was good news and at least a step
toward opening up this trade to U.S. opera­
tors. ' '

Cargo Preference
The compromise reached on the application
of the Cargo Preference Act last year is under
attack from a group of Great Lakes port
interests, who filed a lawsuit against the U.S.
government.
The suit charges that certain types of cargoes
are being diverted away from Great Lakes

ports so that the government can meet existing
cargo preference requirements. To remedy
this, the suit is seeking to exempt cargoes that
move through Great Lakes ports from cargo
preference requirements put forth under Title
II of the P.L. 480 program.
"The SIU strongly opposes any move,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak, "that would
reduce the total amount of cargo subject to
cargo preference. This would mean fewer jobs
for our members at a time when there is a
depression in the American maritime indus­
try . "
While the suit has been filed against the
federal government, the SIU has been granted
permission by the court to join the government
in fighting this attack on the P .L. 480 program.
Incidently, the first phase of that compro­
mise is scheduled to go into effect on April I ,
1986. In exchange for exempting certain kinds
of cargo-generated programs from the provi­
sions of the P.L. 480 program, the American­
flag requirements will be increased from 50 to
75 percent over a three-year period. Phase I
which begins on April I would raise the cargo
preference requirements to 60 percent.

Cash Carry
Hearings have begun on a lawsuit filed by
the SIU and the Transportation Institute on
whether or not cash transfers to Israel fall
under the provisions of the P.L. 480 program.
Israel does not contest the applicability of
the law. I t signed a " side agreement" with the
United States stating that it would ship 50
percent of all cargo generated by the $3. 7
billion Economic Support Program on Amer­
ican-flag vessels. The dispute is between the
maritime industry and the Agency for Inter­
national Development (AID).
"We view this failure to include the cash
transfer program under the provisions of the
P.L. 480 program as just one more attack
against the American-flag merchant marine,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.
"In a way," said Peter Luciano, executive
director of the Transportation Institute, a non­
profit organization which seeks to promote
maritime research and education, "this is rem­
iniscent of the suit we filed concerning blended
credit, when the Agriculture Department failed
to implement existing law. "
While the issue still remains undecided,
some favorable developments have occurred
in court.
After the attorney for AID said that there
was no direct link between the cash transfer
program and exports, Judge Kenneth W. Starr
noted that linking foreign aid to U . S . exports
was a broad enough idea to make "shipping
services includable. "

Maritime Promotion Bill
Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N. Y . ) has introduced
a comprehensive maritime promotional pack­
age that is intended, in his own words, "to
streamline the administrative process and fur­
ther deregulate the ocean shipping industry. "
The bill, H.R. 4024, includes a new approach
to build-foreign. Vessels obtained under the
(Continued on Page 43,)

�Doest hit the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime

Thomas Louis Magras, 62, joined

beef. He was born in Paramaribo, Dutch Guiana

·. '!\

the SIU in the port of New York

(Surinam) and is a resident of New York City.

·

in 1953 sailing as a bosun. Brother

;J\,
•

Magras received a 1 960 Union Per­
sonal Safety Award for riding an

Winfield Scott Downs Jr., 65,

Deep Sea

accident-free ship, the Alcoa Po­

joined the SIU in 1 945 in the port
of New York sailing as an oiler.

Medardo Aqurcia, 63, joined the

Brother Downs last sailed out of

SIU in the port of New Orleans in

the port of Philadelphia. He was on

1957. He sailed as a chief cook for
the Waterman Steamship Co. and
the Delta Line. Brother Aqurcia
was born in Honduras and is a
resident of New Orleans.

the picket lines in the 1946 General
Maritime beef and the 1947 Isth­

J

laris. He was also on the picket line

in the 1 963 maritime beef. A former

\ member of the NMU, Seafarer Ma­

.

gras was born in the Virgin Islands
and is a resident of Philadelphia.

mian strike. Seafarer Downs was
born in Egg Harbor City, N .J. and
is a resident of New Gretna, N .J.

Sanjurjo Manuel Medina, 56,
joined the SIU in the port of San
Juan, P.R. in 1970 sailing as an AB.

Restituto Ebajo Bernadas, 64,
joined the SIU in 1 948 in the port
of San Francisco sailing as a QMED.
Brother Bemadas hit the bricks in
both the 1 946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike.
He was born in the Philippines and
is a resident of New Orleans.

James Doyle Gillian, 57, joined

Brother Medina last sailed out of

the SIU in the port of New York

' the port of Santurce, P.R. He was

in 1963 sailing as a recertified chief

born in Puerta de Tierra, P.R. and

steward. Brother Gillian graduated
from the Union's Recertified Chief

is a resident there.

Stewards Program in 1982. He is a
veteran of the U.S. Army in World
War II. Seafarer Gillian attended
the Massey Business College, Bir­
mingham, Ala. studying business
administration. Gillian is also a wig-

Willie David Crawford, 57, joined
the SIU in 1 947 in the port of New

. maker. A native of Cordova, Ala. ,
he is a resident of Starke, Fla.

the

Union's

Recertified

Bosuns

Program in 1975. He walked the
picket lines in the 1 946 General
Maritime strike and the 1947 Isth­
mian beef. Seafarer Crawford was
born in Jacksonville and is a resi­
dent there.

Robert John Cunningham, 60,
joined the SIU in the port of Bal­

77,
joined the SIU in the port of Norfolk
sailing as a bosun. Brother Jan­
kowski hit the bricks in the 1 946
General Maritime strike and the
1947 Isthmian beef. He last shipped
out of the port of New York. Sea­
farer Jankowski was born in New
York and is a resident of Boynton
Beach, Fla.

Frank Joseph Jankowski,

assistant. Brother Cunningham was
born in Baltimore and is a resident

Robert Edward LaG�, 62.
joined the SIU in 1943 in the port

there.

of New York. He sailed as a chief
electrician

and

junior

engineer.

Brother LaGasse is also a cabinet
maker. He was born in Dover, N. H.
and is a resident ofCanovanas. P.R.

George Harvey Doest, 65, joined the SIU in 1 946

farer Nelson was born in Minnesota
and is a resident of Seattle.

Herminio Pacheco, 6 1 , joined the
SIU in 1 947 in the port of New
York sailing as a recertified bosun
and deck delegate. Brother Pacheco
tified Bosuns Program in 1976. He
hit the bricks in the 1 946 General
Maritime, 1947 Isthmian. 1 948 Wall
St., 1 96 1 Greater N . Y . Harbor and
1 962 Robin Line beefs. Seafarer
Pacheco worked on the Puerto Ri­
can Marine Shoregang, Port Eliza­
beth, N.J. in 1 979. A native of
Penuela, P. R. , he is a resident of
Carolina, P.R.

in Port Arthur, Texas sailing as a FOWT. Brother

Washington Report

Brother Nelson also sailed during

graduated from the Union's Recer­

timore in 1955 sailing as a steward

l

York sailing as a chief steward .
the Korean and Vietnam wars. Sea­

York sa.iing as a recertified bosun.
Brother Crawford graduated from

Curtis Ellwood Nelson, 57, joined
the SIU in 1941 in the port of New

Maritime Underwriters (AlMU), made

Attempts to address the problem

sions of the Export Administration

the following remarks:
"It would be superficial to maintain

have in the past centered around re­
quiring earners moving U . S . cargo

Act," said SIU President Frank Dro­

that insurance alone was the cause of

through Canadian ports to file tariffs

z.ak.
The export of Alaskan oil is prohib­

provision would be eligible for a five­

the fishing industry ' s problems . . . .

with the Federal Maritime Commis­

ited under the provisions of the Export

year subsidy for crew costs and
insurance. Subsidized operators cur­

[Other problems include] lack of ves­
sel maintenance, poor vessel design

sion. Mikulski has taken a different
approach.

Administration Act, which was passed
last year.

rently receive an operating differential
subsidy for 20 years.

She has introduced the "Cross Bor­

A number of administration officials

der Cooperation Act of 1986," which

''The shorter subsidy period for for­

and stability, inadequate safety re­
quirements, lack of crew standards
and rising personal injury awards."

have suggested exporting Alaskan oil
to alleviate this nation's growing trade

eign-built vessels will reduce federal

Jack Caffey, special assistant to the

sides of the border" to sit down and

imbalance with Japan. Yet such an

government outlays while still offset­

SIU president. who is heading the

reach cooperative agreements. While

ting foreign subsidies for the first five

SIU's strike in New Bedford, disa­

years a vessel is under U . S . registry . "

grees. ' 'The insurance industry must
take responsibility for the problems

the Shipping Act of 1984 does not
prohibit such meetings. it does not

approach, according to the AFL-CIO,
"cannot be part of any (solution) to

(Continued from Page 42.)

said Biaggi.

Maritime Insurance
The role that insurance plays in the
maritime industry is coming under in­
creasing public scrutiny.

would allow ocean carriers from ' 'both

specifically endorse them either. This

solving U . S . trade problems" because

they have caused the maritime and

has created a great deal of uncertainty

fishing industries . Something needs to

about the legality of such meetings.

it would ·'lead to a continued erosion
of our international competitive base."
The SIU is monitoring this situation

Alaskan OU

close I y. At present, roughly 40 tankers
employing SIU members are involved

be done to address this important is­
sue . "

Cron-Border Diversion

The Commerce Department is busy
compiling comments from interested

in carrying Alaskan oil.

Navy Builds Sea·LUt

At the same time that American
marine underwriters are trying to gain

Rep. Barbara Mikulski m-Md. l is

parties concerning options and rec­

seeking to address a growing problem

ommendations regarding production

The Navy made its second largest

their fare share of insurance policies

for American ports . which arc losing

and distribution of crude oil from the

purchase of merchant vessels to be

generated by such programs as the

cargo to Canadian and Mexican com­

North Slope of Alaska.

used in its "ready reserve force."

Export-Import Bank and P.L. 480.

petitors because of uncertainties about

Under the provisions of the Export

the proper interpretation of the Ship­

Control Act, the Commerce Depart­
ment is required to compile these rec­

number

ican maritime industry, particularly

ping Act of 1984.
The problem is particularly acute

ommendations and present them by

bought for the reserve force. The pur­

the fishing industry.

for East Coast ports. which have seen

chase, which will cost the government
$206.7 million, will bring newer and
more modem types of vessels into the
reserve fteet.

they are trying to minimize their role
in the present depression in the Amer­

Speaking to a reporter for The Jour­

cargo moving out of the U . S . Midwest

April 1 2 , 1986 to Congress.
· 'The SIU is strongly opposed to

nal of Commerce, Thomas 0. Clark,

diverted away from U . S . ports to Ca­
nadian harbors.

any attempt to change existing provi-

chairman of the American Institute of

the export of Alaskan oil. and will fight

Thirteen barge and vehicle carriers
will be acquired to bring to 72 the
of

merchant-type

vessels

February 1 986 I LOG I 43

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�Deep Sea

Wallace "Wally"
Perkins "Mad Bear"
Anderson,
58,
a
leader, spokesman
and champion of the
Indian
American
civil and legal rights
movement,
died
Dec. 2 1 , 1985 in the
U . S . Veterans Administration Hospi­
tal, Buffalo, N . Y. Brother Anderson
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in 1952. He sailed as an AB,
bosun and deck delegate for Penn
Shipping, Waterman Steamship Co.
and Merritt, Chapman and Scott. He
was born in the Tuscarora Indian Res­
ervation, Sanborn-Lewiston, N.Y. and
was a resident there. Seafarer Ander­
son, in May 1958, Jed an unsuccessful
Iroquois Indian Nation "war party"
protest against the New York State
Power Authority for their non-pay­
ment takeover of 550 acres of reser­
vation land. Later the land went to
build the $600-million Robert Moses
Power Project at Niagara Falls, N . Y.
"Mad Bear" traveled extensively in
his quest for the right� of the Indians,
taking part in memorial events in
Washington, D . C. in 1968 and at the
Wounded Knee demonstration in South
Dakota in 1973. Surviving is his mother,
Martha John, of Lewiston.

Personals

--

Paul Bagalay
Please contact Judy Green at
Howard's regarding your daugh­
ter. The number is

(904) 354-9160.

Rickie L. Juzang
Please get i n touch with Dan

Henderson at (205)

479-0598.

James Walsh
Please get in touch with Jim
Steighner, 32 Lincoln Way East,
Jeannette, Pa. 1 5644

Pensioner Walter
A. Beyer, 67. died
on Dec. 20, 1985.
Brother Beyer joined
the SIU in 1940 in
the port of Savannah
sailing as a FO WT.
He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General
Maritime beef, the 1947 Isthmian strike
and the 1948 Wall St. beef. Seafarer
Beyer was born in New York and was
a resident of Paramount, Calif. Sur­
viving are his mother, Mary of Buffalo,
N . Y . and his sister, Matilda of New
York City.

Pensioner Jennie
Cecile Rizzuto, 93,
passed away on Dec.
2 1 , 1985. Sister Riz­
zuto joined the SIU
in 1947 in the port of
New Orleans. She
sailed as a chief
stewardess aboard
the SS Del Mar (Delta Line) and for
the Mississippi Shipping Co. She
walked the picket lines in the 1946
General Maritime strike and the 1947
Isthmian beef. Seafarer Rizzuto was
born in New York and was a resident
of New Orleans. Surviving are a
brother, Angelo of New Orleans; a
sister, Bobbie; a nephew, Mercurio of
Abita Springs, Fla., and another rel­
ative, M . S . Rizzuto of New Orleans.

Pensioner Garrett
Anlister Wile, 82,
passed away on Nov.
,;t
25, 1985 in the Cliff
House
Nursing
.,
,
.·
Home,
Winthrop,
.
Mass. Brother Wile
' , joined the SIU in the
port of New York in
1950 sailing as an AB and 3rd mate.
He hit the bricks in both the 1 946
General Maritime and the 1947 Isth­
mian beefs. Seafarer Wile was born in
East Boston, Mass. Surviving is his
brother, John of West Palm Beach,
Fla.

Richard Raymond
Rodriguez Jr., 64,
succumbed to arte­
riosclerosis on Dec.
14, 1 985 at home in
Norwalk
,
Calif.
!�,.-�,,�Brother Rodriguez
•
·� · ·'
/'
joined the SIU in the
.
port of Wilmington,
Calif. in 1970 sailing as a cook. He
was born in Palms, Calif. Cremation
took place in the Chapel of the Pines
Crematory, Los Angeles. Burial was
in Calvary Cemetery. Surviving are a
son, Richard Rodriguez II of Santa
Ana, Calif. ; a daughter, Deanna Lee
Meeder of Las Vegas, Nev . ; a sister,
Margaret McGuyer of Rockdale, Texas,
and other relatives, Marion and La­
mont Rodriguez ofGarden Grove, Calif.

: �!""�

J
.

.

.

•.

.

':!\.�
;

Pensioner Don Dempsey White, 66,
died on Oct. 3 1 . 1985. Brother White
joined the SIU in the port of Wilming­
ton, Calif. in 1%6 sailing as a chief
pumpman and QMED. He was born
in Arkansas and was a resident of
Murrieta, Calif.

Pensioner George
Philip Saucier, 75 .
passed away o n Jan.
1 . Brother Saucier
joined the SIU in

Great Lakes

���il� ::� =� 0!

ii
s
deck engineer. He
l- was on the picket
lines in the 1946 General Maritime
beef and the 1947 Isthmian strike. In
1960 Seafarer Saucier received a Union
Personal Safety Award for riding an
accident-free ship, the Alcoa Ranger.
A native of Louisiana, he was a resi­
dent of Pass Christian, Miss. Surviving
are his widow, Gladys; a son, and a
daughter, Lynda Edmond of Mobile.
.

'
.. ��\

""'..

�"-

..
··

I� ���: �� :�� �:�

·.

i
Ferries Railroad from 1964 to 1973.
He was a resident of Frankfort. Sur­
viving is his daughter, Mary Vincent
of Arcadia. Mich.

Are Yo u M issi ng I m porta nt Ma i l?

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home
address.

or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:
SIU &amp; UIW or N.A.
Address Correction Department

Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

5201 Auth Way

Camp Springs, Maryland 20746-mt

----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----

.

PLEASE PRINT

HOME ADDRESS

Date: ------

Tax Tips

Social

(Continued from Page 41.)
Miscellaneous Expenses You MAY NOT
Deduct

Pensioner Alfred
Gilbert
Sandow,
passed away on Dec.
25, 1985. Brother
Sandow joined the
Union in the port of
Frankfort ,
Mich.

Phone

No.

Your Full Name

S&amp;curtty No.

Area Code

• Political contributions (but see instruc-

tions for Form 1040, line 44).
• Personal legal expenses.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses for meals during regular or
extra work hours.
• The cost of entertaining friends.
• Expenses of going to or from work.
• Education that you need to meet mini­
mum requirements for your job or that
will qualify you for a new occupation.
• Fines and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax-exempt in­
come.
For more details on miscellaneous ex­
penses, get Publication 529, Miscellaneous
Deductions.

4.( I LOG I February 1 986

Apt. or Box #

Street

0

Book Number

City
SIU

UIW Place of

This wlU be

my permanent

addreu

0

UIW

State

0

Pensk&gt;ner

Other -------

Employment -------

for all offlclal Union

malllngs.

Thhs address should remain In the Union me unless otherwise changed by

(Signed)

ZIP

me per90nally.

----------- ----- --------- ---------- - ----------------- - �
-

-

-

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_

-

-

�D�11es� of Sh�ps llee��n11s
.AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex), De­
cember 29-Chairman Phil Rubish; Sec­
retary W.A. Jones; Educational Director
Richie Wilson; Engine Delegate J. Melen­
dec; Steward Delegate Eddie Fisher. No
disputed OT. Treasurer's report: "Poor, but
not broke!" The chairman says everything
is running smoothly aboard the American
Heritage and that he has had a fine crew
to wor1&lt;: with. Communications from head­
quarters were received pertaining to the 1
percent COLA increase effective Jan. 1 ,
1 986. These were read and posted. On
behalf of the officers and crew, a very
special thanks was given to the steward
department for their extended time in pre­
paring Christmas dinner-truly an out­
standing job. Next port: St. Croix. V.I.
BORINQUEN (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 29--Chalrman Juan Osorio;
Secretary Cassie B. Carter; Educational
Director P. Colonna. No disputed OT or
beefs were reported. There is $13 in the
ship's fund. The chairman notified the crew
of receipt of a radiogram from headquarters
stating that a 1 percent cost of living
allowance will go into effect Jan. 1 , 1 986.
The chairman also announced that he is
taking up a collection for the Seaman's
Church Institute and that anyone wishing
to contribute should get In touch with him.
A motion was made and seconded to make
vacation money payable after 90 days
instead of after 1 20 days. This will be
referred to the Negotiating Committee.
Crewmembers were reminded to be mind­
ful of others sleeping at night: keep the
noise down and don't slam doors. Next
ports: Elizabeth, N.J. and San Juan, P.R.
GALVESTON (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 24-Chairman A McCrea; Sec­
retary Ken Hayes; Educational Director W.
Watton. No beefs or disputed OT. Minutes
of the last meeting were read. The new
mattress for the 12� oiler is on the way.
The chairman reported on several com­
munications from headquarters and ex­
pressed himself on the vital importance of
continuing to donate to SPAD. He re­
minded crewmembers to read the LOG in
order to keep abreast of Union and mari­
time activities. Payoff will be this trip. The
educational director noted that anyone
needing any infonnatioo regarding the Union
(upgrading, medical forms, vacation forms,
etc.) should feel free to call on him. Every­
one was asked to help keep the messroom
tidy, return all mugs to the pantry and
return all books to the library.
MAJOR STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman),
December 9--Chairman
Robert Hagood; Secretary Bobbie W.
Steams Jr. Some disputed OT was re­
ported in the deck department. There is
$70 In the ship's general fund at this time
as well as $687 in the movie fund. There
are approximatety 200 movies in the library,
which is growing all the time. After tossing
ideas around about how to spend the library
fund monies, It was decided to save it for
emergencies-as a fund to be used in the
event flowers need to be sent in the ship's
name to the family of a deceased crew­
member or other emergencies as needed.
Maurice Duet thanked all those who helped
him while he was injured, and wanted
everyone to know that he appreciated the
help very much. Cook-outs are still being
held aboard the Pless in the rec. area.
Sports fishing is becoming the leisure ac­
tivity, and some 75-pounders are being
caught. Sunbathing is also very popular
onboard ship when time permits. The skeet
and trap range will provide additional rec­
reation when it Is finlshed. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of our
departed broth0f'S and sisters. Next port
and port of payoff: Norfolk, Va.
MOUNT WASHINGTON (VlciOf'Y
Carriers), January 3-Chairman David Gil-

more; Secretary A. Salem; Educational
Dlrector/Pumpman L.J. Nixon; Deck Del­
egate J. Bidzllya; Engine Delegate David
Timmone; Steward Delegate J.C. Mahaf­
fey. The deck department reported some
disputed OT. Christmas greetings and no­
tification of the 1 percent cost of IMng
allowance was received from headquarters
and posted on the bulletin board. The
chairman stressed the importance of do­
nating to SPAD, and the secretary urged
crewmembers to attend upgrading courses
at Piney Point. Members also were re­
minded to read the LOG and share it with

.,.

a..,.

. ,.• w N,

,,

.

Garcia, chief cook aboard the LNG
Taurus, rakes a break between meals.
wuis

A.

their shipmates. The LOG is the chief
means of communication between head­
quarters, the ports and the members at
sea or ashore. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done. All stood and pa;d their respects to
the memory of our departed brothers and
sisters. Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), January f­
Chalrman J.R. Broadus; Secretary C. Moss ;
Educational Director A.G. Milne; Deck Del­
egate Edward L. Collins; Engine Delegate
Paul F. Whalen; Steward Delegate D.L.
Guerrero. Disputed OT was reported in all
departments due to a delayed sailing. Pay­
off this trip will ciose out 1 985; wages
earned this year to date will be paid on the
next trip. Notification of a 1 percent COLA
was received from headquarters. Every
little bit helps. All In all, everything is going
smoothly with a good crew and officers.
Thanks were given to the steward depart­
ment for the good Christmas dinner and
to the deck and engine departments for
their hard won&lt;. The 4-a watch was also
given a vote of thanks for keeping the
pantry clean. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed broth­
ers and sisters.

OMI DYNACHEll (OMI), December
31-Chairman Robert G.Lawson; Secre­
tary Rudy De Boissiere; Educational Di­
rector G. L. Spell; Deck Delegate David B.
Campbell; Engine Delegate Felipe A. Torres;
Steward Delegate Joseph P. Emidy. No
disputed OT. The chairman announced a
payoff this trip upon arrival in Baton Rouge,
La. and that all members should see the
patrolman when he comes aboard. The
educational director noted that times in the
maritime Industry are changing rapidly and
that "we must change with them." He
ad\llsed all eligible members to take ad­
vantage of the upgrading facilities at Piney
Point. A special vote of thanks was given
to Steward/Baker Rudy De Boissiere. Chief
Cook Joseph P. Emidy and Juan Morales
for an excellent Christmas Day dlnner­
c:omplete with exotic foods, pastries and
imported wines. A vote of thanks also was
given to the deck department for "making
this a smooth trip," and "our hats go off to
the engine department-they are the best
in the West." Report to the LOG: "We say
a fond farewell to Bosun H. B. Rains as
he leaves to go on vacation, and we wish
everybody a very Happy New Year!" Next
port: Baytown, Texas.

ST. LOUIS (Sea-Land Service), De­
cember 27-Chairman Angel Camacho;
Secretary H. Ortiz; Deck Delegate Pablo
Pacheco; Engine Delegate Or1ando Flores.
Some disputed OT was reported in both
the deck and engine departments. Com­
munications from headquart0f'S were re­
ceived regarding notification of the 1 per­
cent cost of living allowance as well as
Christmas greetings. The secretary stressed
the importance of donating to SPAD. He
noted the positive effects of SPAD and
how It worl&lt;s, "but we have to help too."
Everything is running very smoothly. A vote
of thanks was given to the steward and
his department for especially fine meals
on Thanksgiving and Christmas. And an
expression of appreciation was mentioned
regarding the SlU's award-winning news­
paper, the LOG.

SEA-LAND ECONOMY (Sea-Land),
December &amp;-Chairman J. Higgins; Sec­
retary H. Scypes; Educational Director
U. H. Sanders; Deck Delegate P. O'Neal;
Engine Delegate H. W. Miller. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the engine de­
partment. The ship's chairman held a dis­
cussion about the state of shipping today,
based on an article from The Wall Street
Journal. He also talked about the impor­
tance of taking advantage of all the new
Navy-chartered ships under military con­
tract and how this is a good opportunity
for B book members to receive a full book
in less than eight years. It was suggested
that each crewmember put $5 Into a fund
to be used in the event the VCR needs to
be repaired. An arrival pool will also raise
some money to purchase new movies and
blank cassettes. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a fine
Thanksgiving Day meal. One minute of
silence was observed in memory of our
departed brothers and sisters. Next ports:
Port Everglades, Fla. and New Orleans,

Institute if he so desired. Donations should
be given to department delegates or to the
1 st assistant engineer. A vote of thanks
was given to the steward department for
an excellent Christmas Day dlnner. One
minute of silence was observed in memory
of our departed brothers and sisters.

THOMPSON P.AU (IOM), December
29-Chairman D. Ellette; Secretary L. Vi­
dal; Educational Director Peter Nortava.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. There
Is $ 1 00 in the movie fund. The captain
lnfonned the chairman that several rules
were disregarded while at the Alyeska
terminal in Valdez. There is to be no
smoking at the end of the dock or walking
from one dock to another. Any crewmem­
ber caught violating those rules will be
terminated. O.S. Willie Lee was taken off
ship in Panama due to a dislocated hip.
He will be hospitalized for two to three
weeks. Followlng some questions in the
deck department, the chairman explained
that when a watchstander requests a relief,
the relief man goes on the watch of the
man he is relieving. A special vote of thanks
was given to the entire steward department
for a fabulous Christmas Day dinner and
a job well done. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:

I.IS AQUARIUS
Ul.TlllllE
BAY ..

IUVER ITATE
CA8UAS
COll11TU11DI
COVE UIBTY
FALCOI PWESI
-­
GVEmAI AUllA
DVElllEAS llARRIETTE
OYUSEAS VMAll
PAUL IUCl
PFC llEWAYIE l. W1U.WIS
PFC BJ8EIE A. OllED
POlrllMll
PUERTO RICO
SAii llDUSTill
SAI PEm
5U-UllJ llEVB.OP£R
Sl...
LI
. AllJ FIHlilM
SU-Wm lmEJIEmBICE
SU-Wm UIERATOR

La.

SEA·L.AND PACER (Sea-Land Serv­
ice), December 29--Chairman J. Chiara­
monte; Secretary D. Chafin; Educational
Director W. Brack. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. There is $10 in the ship's
fund. A radiogram from SIU President Dro­
zak was received and posted. It wished
everyone a Merry Christmas and Happy
New Year and also informed the member­
ship of the 1 percent COLA. A repair list
was turned in last voyage, but the ice-cube
maker still is not working. The chairman
said he would speak to the present captain
about the situation. Each member was
asked to donate to the Seaman's Church

SEA-UllJ IWlllER
SU-Um PllOllUCEll
SU-Ulm vaTUllE
S8T. llATEJ IOCAI
11UUMPtl
ll.TIWIAR

Monthly
Me1nbership Meetings
Deep Sea

Port

Lakes, Inland

Waters

Date

Piney Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
New York . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday, March 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

. . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

Philadelphia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 5 . . . . . . . .
Baltimore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , March 6 . . . . .
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday ,
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday ,

Algonac . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Friday, March 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Houston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March to .

...................

. I0:30 a.m.

New Orleans . . . . . . . . " . . . . . Tuesday , March 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 1 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday , March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
Wilmington . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monday, March 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 2 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
San Juan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I0:30 a.m.
St. Louis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Friday, March 1 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Thursday, March 1 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday , March 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tuesday , March 1 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l0:30 a.m.
Jersey City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wednesday, March 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10:30 a.m.

February 1986 I LOG I 45

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

JAN. 1-31, 1986

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL
Class L Class NP

Frank Orozak, President
Ed Turner, Exec. Vice President
Joe OIGlorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .

4

21

2

4

18

4

2

4

0

0

0

6

24

3

5

19

4

2

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac . . . . . . . . . .

.

0

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .

0

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port

9

47

5

0

0

0

9

44

8

19

90

12

0

0

0

22

93

16

Algonac . .
Totals All Departments . .

"'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
. . "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

JAN.

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

1-31, 1986

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class B
Class C
Class A

Trip
Reliefs

.. REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A
Class B
Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco . .
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu .
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

0
10
0
0
3
1
9
5
2
4
5
3
11
5
0
0
58

8
123
12
19
24
21
92
73
64
47
56
0
6
88
0
0
633

7
23
12
9
14
8
11
19
21
10
10
0
30
8
0
1
183

0
1
0
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
1
0
3
1
0
0
10

1
8
0
0
0
0
5
4
3
2
3
0
13
4
0
0
43

2
89
11
16
15
12
75
41
46
29
41
1
7
46
0
3
434

1
17
5
1
12
6
9
7
11
13
12
0
19
6
0
4
123

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
1
0
0
8
0
0
0
14

0
7
0
0
3
0
5
2
7
4
8
0
89
6
0
0
131

0
49
3
5
9
16
41
18
84
21
40
0
6
31
0
0
323

2
6
2
1
6
2
4
7
13
4
5
0
28
0
0
3
83

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
33
0
0
0
35

4
13
6
5
16
0
81
1
0
1
156

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
114
0
0
0
111t

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
60
5
9
10
5
45
20
82
41
38
1
12
22
0
1
363

4
80
15
7
17
11
25
23
39
29
35
1
132
16
0
4
438

0
9
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
1
5
0
207
1
0
0
232

313

153

232

1 ,743

827

291

1
10
0
0
3
1
3
11
11
2
9
0
8
4
0
1
64

4
49
4
13
12
9
44
42
27
20
31
1
7
39
0
0
302

3
13
3
1
2
5
7
12
19
5
12
0
20
6
0
2
110

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
0
2
1
0
0
8

3
36
0
2
6
5
38
33
18
12
33
1
5
27
0
0
219

1
34
2
5
11
5
34
23
21
9
29
2
7
20
0
2
205

1
4
1
0
6
4
3
6
8
6
6
0
19
5
0
3
72

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
11
0
0
0
13

0
19
2
1
5
2
17
18
15
5
24
1
2
15
0
0
126

0
26
2
2
5
5
20
10
30
12
32
0
8
19
0
0
171

1
2
0
2
1
1
1
5
7
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
29
0
0
0
31

0
13
0
1
6
1
15
13
21
5
25
0
5
7
0
0
112
0
20
0
0
3
0
9
17
19
3
30
0
4
12
0
0
117
574

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York . . . . . . . . . .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco .
Wilmington .
Seattle .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu . . . . . . . . .
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

.

4
3
0
0
2
0
1
5
5
3
4
0
14
3
0
2
46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
6

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville .
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu
Houston .
St. Louis .
Piney Point .
Totals . . . . . .

5

0
26
0
0
3
55

0
4
0
1
1
1
0
3
3
2
7
0
24
1
0
0
47

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
2
0
24
0
0
0
27

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester .
New York .
Philadelphia .
Baltimore .
Nortolk .
Mobile . . . .
New Orleans .
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington .
Seattle . . . . . .
Puerto Rico .
Honolulu .
Houston . .
St. Louis . . . .
Piney Point .
Totals . .

.
.
........

......

Totals All Departments . . . . . . .

0
31
0
0
8
2
27
10
41
21
32
1
6
18
0
0
197

24
16
15
1
85
9
0
2
235

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
1
0
181
0
0
0
190

875

472

242

1
40
3
1
8
5
10

15

1
16
0
1
6

5

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

.. "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1 ,272 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1 ,272 jobs shipped, 574 jobs or about 45 percent
were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 232
trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1 , 1 982, a total of 2,285 jobs
have been shipped.

4t I LOG I February 1 986

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(30 1 ) 899-0675
ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1 2 1 6 E. Baltimore St. 21 202
(30 1 ) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
1 290 Old River Rd. 441 1 3
(216) 621 -5450
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-41 1 0
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
1 1 Rogers St. 0 1 930
(61 7 ) 283-1 1 67
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 968 1 3
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1 221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-51 52
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
331 5 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(20 1 ) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1 640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-091 6
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 1 1 232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
1 1 5 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 1 9 1 48
(215) 336-38 1 8
PINEY POINT, Md.

St. Mary's County 20674
(30 1 ) 994-001 0
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1 057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 1 6 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATTLE, Wash.

2505 1 Ave. 981 21
(206) 441 - 1 960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 631 1 6

(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines

34 2 1 st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
408 Avalon Blvd. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�terviewing one of the striking fish­

Strike- Union Busting Again Ed.torials
The SIU's fishing strike i n New
Bedford, Mass. , boils down to a simple
problem, Union officials and striking
fishermen say: UNION BUSTING.
Despite all the well-publicized prob­
lems of the fishing industry-foreign

imports, overfishing, increased costs,

monstrous insurance premiums-fish­
ing remains a lucrative, multi-million
dollar business in this old New Eng­
land whaling port. The people who
run the business and pocket the profits
just don't want to share the pie with

the people who ride those boats and
perform the back-breaking and dan­
gerous work where the whole profit­
able system starts, on the fishing beds

far at sea.

Few American workers would stand
for the type of abuse and the working
conditions the 800 New Bedford SIU

members have had to live with for
years.
The majority of New Bedford's fish­
ing fleet spends more than 300 days a

year in good weather and deadly
weather dragging the ocean• s depth
for scallops, yellowtail, and cod that
can fetch as much as

$10

a pound at

been named to an AFL-CIO commit­
tee to help lead the Federation's fight

against apartheid in its boycott against
Shell .Oil Co.

Shell Oil Co. is the American sub­

sidiary of Royal Dutch Shell which
has large holdings in racially segre­
gated South Africa. It also has been

accused of repressive treatment of its
black workers at the company's South
African mines and other plants.

"The entire racial system in South

a boatowner standing nearby said,
"Why are you asking him? He'sjust

The owners want to:

your local fish market. But most fish­
ermen can tell you of the time they
spent IO days out only to come home
with $100 in their pocket.
Most fishermen can tell you of being
fired from a boat because the owner's
relatives needed a job, because they
complained, or because they asked for
simple proof where their money really
went.
A few years ago fishermen could
make $30,000 a year or more, even
with the abuses in the entire system,
which benefit the owners and buyers­
the padded settlement sheets, the in­

accurate weigh-ins, the under-the-ta­

an ignorant fisherman. "

Eliminate all rules regarding selling
the catch;
Eliminate Union access to fish weigh­
ing;
Provide no proof for settlement sheet
expenses;
Provide no proof for fuel expenses ;
Increase their own share of a dwin­
dUng catch.

There

is

no place

tem, for this attitude or for the kind
Bedford's fishing power structure.
The Union has offered to increase
the owners' share of the catch. But
the owners and buyers want to keep
the cards marked and dice loaded.
Fishermen want a fair game.

What the people who control New

It is time for New Bedford's fish­

Bedford' s fishing industry seem to

ermen and the SIU to force the

want is a class of indentured serv­
ants. Men with strong backs and no

owners and the power brokers into

Broadcasting radio station was in-

it or not.

the modem world, whether they like

rights. When a reporter for a Public

ble fish sales and the close working­
Fishermen and owners agree that
the profits are shrinking. There are
problems in the industry. Strikers say
they are willing to work together, but
what they want is an honest system.
That apparently is not what the owners
and the Seafood Producers Associa­
tion (SPA) want.
What few checks and balances exist

today, the SPA wants to do away with.

Africa in an attempt to put economic

pressure on that country's government
to end apartheid.

The boycott comes after a request

from the International Confederation
of Free Trade Unions which has been

working with black trade unions in

South Africa. Management at a SheU­

owned coal mine fired four shop stew­
ards when miners took time to attend

a funeral for a co-worker killed at the
mine. That led to a strike by miners,

and Shell fired 86 miners and refuses

Letters
To The
Editor

�I

'Someone Cares.
I

•

•

'

d.1.sagree with your December 1985 ed1tor1a.J. where you

SQ8 it is

doubtful that the federal government can be spurred into e.ny action to
gra.nt e.ny kind of vet.era.n's benefit.a to merchant sea.men.
Public La.w

times)

96-202 (under which sea.men were turned down several
600 WWII women

was speoiftoeJJy ta.ilored to accommodate

ferry pilots (total dea.tha--2 ) .
When I read in the newspapers about Sena.tor John Glenn's interest
in a. Korean Wa.r memoria.l, I wrote him asking what a.bout veteran's
recognition for

WWil merchant seamen.

He wrote me a. very sympathetic letter a.nd also inquired for me at
Since this last DOD

ruling,

I have a.gain written Sen. Glenn,

morally reprehensible. There is no

dates its workers and refuses the Union

excuse for this kind of repression, "

access to its members.

Drozak saiJ.
The AFL-CIO launched its boycott

of Shell last month as part of its
longstanding effort against apartheid.
The Federation has called for Ameri­

can companies to disinvest in South

workers hold meetings, and intimi­

asking

him to introduce legislation for WWII merchant seamen's veterans

Glenn a.nd also your own U.S. representatives and senators.

American firm has any part of it, it is

-

the Dept. of Defense.

recognition.

when an

modem

of absolute power possessed by New

to let the National Union of Mine­

Africa is disgusting, and

in

America for this kind of feudal sys­

relationships of the rival buyers.

Drozak Named to Anti­
Apartheid Commission
SIU President Frank Drozak has

ermen about the causes of the strike,

I urge all SIU members,

as well as

all other seamen, to write Sen.

I know for

a. fa.ct that Sen. Glenn ca.res about us.

The AFL-CIO is urging all its mem­

bers to cut their Shell credit cards in

Sincerely yours,

tion's Civil Rights Department. It is

HunU.ey
(.. Badio OJn"., lM0-88)
Bevada City, calif.

half and return them to the Federa­
also asking members not to purchase

any Shell products.

Pred B.

BOOZE

I AND DRU�

1 HAVE YOU

OOWN P

1-/ELP I�
A VAILABLE.
CONTACT Ydl/R
PORTAGENT,
OR 51.(J l&gt;RUG
AND AJ..(OJKJt.
PIKJGRAM.
lffNEY�INTNb.
-

•

February 1986 I LOG I 47 .

�S I U H e l ps Those i n N eed
.

'

•'

·��

A Navy helicopter ferried some of the survivors to Manila from the Overseas Alice.

Overseas Alice Saves
46 in Heroic Rescue
In the dark, pre-dawn hours of Dec.
19, the Overseas Alice (Maritime
Overseas) rescued nearly 50 survivors
from the Asuncion Cinco, a 1 5-year­
old inter-island Filipino ferry boat which
sank nearly 200 miles south of Subic
Bay, P.I. in the South China Sea (see
story in Jan. LOO).

Following treatment for burns

and

Despite their terrible experience, some of the survivors still manage a smile .

In the words of Collie Loper Jr. ,

crew, some with flashlights, others

50 survivors that night with all hands

one SIU member aboard the Overseas

with life rings, was working to get as

working from the time we arrived 'tit

Alice: • 'The Overseas Alice, upon get­

many survivors rescued as possible.

daybreak. The humanitarian efforts by
all hands make me proud to say that

ting an SOS from Subic Bay, P.I . ,

' 'The rescue went smoothly with

raced to the scene of the Asuncion

the crew working together . . . The

I am a merchant mariner and a member

Cinco disaster, arriving at about 2 1 :30.

ship was taking seas over the side. It

of the SIU . . .

It was dark. Voices were heard in the

was impossible to put a [life] boat in

water on both sides of the ship. The

the water, but we were able to rescue

exposure, the survivors of the An11tcio1r Cinco have time to rdlect

on

"

The photos were taken by SIU mem­
ber David Locsin.

their terrifying ordeal as the ship beads toward Subk Bay.

Sharing Christmas in Seattle

· i�i�-�,,...'i'

Clans Schmunke removes candied yams from the oven.
�-

./

Top left: Christmas Day was one of sharing at the Seattle Cathollc Seaman's Club
Cbristmas Day dinner, as Seattle Fleld Rep Rieb Berkowitz and other SIU members
volunteered to cook and se"e the meal Here, Berkowitz (r.) stands by the Christmas
tree with Father Horrigan, dlndor or the CatboHc Seaman's Club.
.

Eltjoying the sumptuous meal are SIU memben Hector Felix, John Mitchell ,
David Kendrick, Jim Johan, Sam Torina, Bob "Chico" Leyva and Joe Graves, among
Bottom left:
otben.

48 I LOG I February 1 986

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
FAIR SHARE IS KEY IN NEW BEDFORD FISH STRIKE&#13;
ADVANCE YOUR CAREER- SHIP T-AGOS&#13;
IRANIANS BOARD, SEARCH APL’S PRESIDENT TAYLOR&#13;
SUP RE-ELECTS ALL OFFICERS&#13;
SIU FISHERMAN DEMAND END TO YEARS OF ABUSE&#13;
FISHERMAN’S RIGHTS ARE STRIKE’S CENTRAL ISSUE&#13;
MSC RELEASES IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION ON W-2 FORMS&#13;
NEW ADMINISTRATOR AT MSC&#13;
RESTRUCTURING OF MILITARY&#13;
U.S. SHIPS THREATENED&#13;
TAYLOR BOARDING PUTS SIU FAMILIES UNDER STRESS&#13;
3 OF CREW SAVED IN SINKNG &#13;
CROWLEY MARINE TUG SKIPPER DROWNS&#13;
GEM STATE TRAINS CRANE OPERATORS&#13;
ADMIRALS VISIT SCHOOL&#13;
TRAINING AT SHLSS SUPPORTS NAVY SEALIFT NEEDS&#13;
TOWBOAT ADVISORY BOARD MEETS AT SHLSS&#13;
SEAFARERS CONTINUE TO TRAIN TO MEET MILITARY JOB CHALLENGES WITH THE SEALIFT OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE COURSE&#13;
THE SEAFARERS SHIPHANDLING SIMULATOR&#13;
PAUL HALL LIBRARY AND MARITIME MUSEUM&#13;
MANPOWER THE NUCLEUS OF THE UNION&#13;
INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION AT SHLSS&#13;
SHLSS ADULT EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES &#13;
SHLSS CIMPUTER COURSE&#13;
OUTREACH PROGRAM&#13;
THE SIU IN WASHINGTON&#13;
WASHINGTON REPORT&#13;
PRESIDENT’S BUDGET &#13;
AUTO CARRIERS&#13;
CASH CARRY&#13;
CARGO PREFERENCE&#13;
MARITIME PROMOTION BILL&#13;
STRIKE-UNION BUSTING AGAIN EDITORIALS&#13;
DROZAK NAMED TO ANTI APARTHEID COMMISSION&#13;
SIU HELPS THOSE IN NEED&#13;
OVERSEARS ALICE SAVES 46 IN HEROIC RESCUE&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union •

A Special Report

The Decline of
U.S. Sea lift

Pages 15-18

CDS Rule
Overturned
More than two years ago the SIU
predicted that some 800 seamen and
more than a dozen militarily useful
tankers would be out of work if a new
construction subsidy payback scheme
was implemented by the Department
of Transportation (DOT).
That is exactly what happened, but
a federal appeals court judge has told
DOT that the payback program is
unlawful , and the department has until
June 15 to revise the program or revert
to the older regulations.
The controversy centered around
ships in the Alaska oil trade. The Jones
Act requires that ships in the U.S.
domestic trade be built in the U.S. ,
but without subsidy. Ships used in the
foreign trades were eligible for construction subsidy but were not permitted in the Jones Act trade .
When the DOT issued its payback
rules allowing the subsidized ships into
the Jones Act trade, the SIU and many
other groups called the plans shortsighted and unfair.
Many of the tankers in the trade are
smaller than the massive vessels used
in international tanker operations. But
these smaller ships are ones the military considers useful for its purposes
if needed. At least 13 of these smaller
ships were forced into layup as a direct
result of the payback scheme, and
some 800 seamen Jost their jobs.
In the case, the judge ruled that
DOT had violated certain aspects of
the 1936 Merchant Marine Act in implementing the program.
"It's a shame it takes the Joss of
800 jobs and the layup of 13 ships to
prove the payback plan was faulty
from the start," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.

Atlanti~ Gull, Lakes and

Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. 49, No. 2 February 198'7

New Congress Gears Up for Action

Trade Tops SIU Hill Agenda, Bill
Could Boost U.S. Merchant Marine
In a word, the main thrust of the
SIU's legislative effort in the lOOth
Congress is TRADE.
"So many things are tied to trade,
and the maritime industry is no exception,'' said SIU President Drozak.
As a result of failed administration
trade policies, last year's trade deficit
was $170 billion. That means we imported $170 billion more in foreignmade goods than we exported in
American-made products. Billions of
that trade was carried on ships. Unfortunately, little was carried on U.S.ftag ships.
One of the cornerstones of trade
legislation is "fair trade." Most of the
countries where the U.S. trade deficit
is the largest protect and promote their
industries, making competition impossible. The thrust of several of the trade
proposals aired by senators and
congressional representatives is to put
U.S. goods and products on an equal
footing with other countries.
Many countries subsidize their important industries, put trade restrictions on foreign competitors, close
their markets to foreign products and
require use of their countries' ships in
importing and exporting products. At
the same time , these countries take
advantage of the virtually restrictionfree American market.
"U.S. maritime has suffered from a
variety of unfair trade restrictions in
the international marketplace. It is an
impenetrable wall of foreign promotional policies and restrictive measures which virtually shut out U .S.-ftag
vessels in foreign trade. We have to
eliminate these unfair foreign practices," Drozak said.
Last year the House passed a trade
bill, but it was bottled up in the then

Republican-controlled Senate. With a
new Democratic majority and the realization by members of both parties
that the U.S. cannot continually pile
up huge trade deficits, Capitol Hill
watchers are sure some sort of legislation will be passed.
"I believe that if we can get some
legislation that helps put us back on
an equal footing with other countries,
we can compete with anyone," Drozak said.
While trade will be the major issue
of the upcoming session, the SIU plans
to support and fight for several pieces
of legislation that will benefit the U.S.
merchant marine.

Auto Carriage
SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex said the Union will attempt to
secure an auto carriage bill which
would open the lucrative car carrier
business between Japan, other car ex-

porting nations, and the U.S. to American ships. Almost all of the more than
two million imported Japanese cars
currently are brought in on Japanese
or third-flag ships. U.S. ships are shut
out of the trade mostly due to restrictive Japanese export and maritime policies as opposed to simple cost factors.
Almost $4 billion in foreign cars was
imported last year.

Subsidy Reform
There will be some attempt to restructure the current Operating Differential Subsidy program, Pecquex
said. All ODS contracts will run out
in 1999, though many contracts will
end much sooner. Under the present
administration, no new ODS contracts
have been awarded since 1980.
Last year the maritime industry could
not agree on an approach to subsidy
reform.
(Continued on Page 3.)

Welcome to the Real World

The USNS Assertive in Monterey. (Seep. 19.)

Inside:
Gulf War Dangers

Page 3

Snapshots Around the SIU

News from SHLSS
Upgraders' Album

Pages 9-12
Page 13

Page 4

Tug &amp; Tow News
Washington Report

Pages 5 &amp; 6
Page 7

Government Services News
Page 19

Tax Tips

Pages 21-27

�i

President's Report
by Frank Drozak

I

T'S hard to believe, but Winston
Churchill was once the most unpopular man in England. People just
didn't want to listen to all that gloomy
talk about war. They preferred to cast
their lot with Neville Chamberlain,
who told them that peace was at hand.
While the man with the umbrella
was wrong about peace, he did understand human nature. People just
don't want to listen to bad news,
especially if it concerns them.
In 1984, Americans were turned off
by Walter Mondale ' s campaign for the
presidency. They preferred Ronald
Reagan's cheery brand of optimism.
When Mondale noted that Americans
wanted more government than they
were willing to pay for, and that maybe
taxes should be raised , he was treated
like some kind of political leper. Yet ,
like Churchill in 1938, he was only
telling the truth.
The truth often hurts. For the past
several years , I have been talking
about the decline of the maritime industry and what it means for this
country and this membership. The
bottom line stil1 hasn't changed; America's sealift capability has been allowed to deteriorate to dangerously
low levels. Yet rather than face the
issue head on, this administration continues to rely on foreign-flag vessels
to protect its national interests. It also
has embarked on a costly buildup of
the government-controlled "ready-reserve'' fleet which fails to address at
least one central question: how are we
going to secure adequate levels of
skilled mariners when trained and experienced young people are being
forced out of the industry?
But the Reagan administration is not
the only one to ignore the handwriting
on the wall. Many of our own members
can't see it either.
Many of our members are reluctant
to take jobs onboard military vessels.
Yet these vessels represent the survival of our organization . Every year
the American-flag merchant marine
grows smaller and smaller. But the
number of jobs on board these military
vessels continues to increase-and they
are good jobs. If we allow them to ail
short, then we just might as well call
it quits.
A little history lesson is in order.
Almost all of the non-military work
that is available to our deep-sea mem-

bers comes from two sources: tankers
carrying Alaskan oil and cargo generated by the government. Yet every
year for the past decade , moves have
been made to repeal the ban on the
export of Alaskan oil and to dismantle
this nation's existing system of cargo
preference laws. It's important to note
that similar long-term campaigns were
waged against the Construction Differential Subsidy program and the U.S.
Public Health Service hospitals before
they were eventually dismantled in
1981.

I don't want to sound overly pessimistic. There is hope for this industry, but it's not coming from the
administration, and it is not something
we should take for granted . Any hope
this industry has will come from our
own actions and from the actions of
our friends in Congress who refuse to
let the growing trade crisis fester any
longer.
Thanks to the support of this membership , our Union maintains a strong
presence on Capitol Hill. Earlier this
month, I met with House Speaker Jim
Wright (D-Texas) and House Merchant Marine Chairman Walter Jones
(D-N.C.) to make sure they know
where we stand. I believe that any
trade bill that comes out of Congress
must take into account the needs of
the maritime industry.
One more thing: for the past several
years , I have been urging the various
maritime unions to unite . There have
been plenty of speeches about this ,
and even some meetings . Yet invariably when the moment of truth came,
nothing happened.
I still believe that maritime unions
have to merge if they are to survive.

That does not mean that I am willing
to sit by waiting for this to happen and
do nothing to protect the job security
of our members. Right now, licensed
unions such as the MM&amp;P and MEBA
District 1 have created organizations
so that they can sail the military vessels top-to-bottom. Their intentions
could not be any clearer. They want
to protect their job security by jeopardizing yours.
No doubt about it: trade and maritime unity will be the most important
issues of 1987. At the request of AFLCIO President Lane Kirkland, I will
again meet with Shannon Wall of the
NMU to reopen merger talks with the
SIU. And we are continuing to work
with District 2 with regard to the
Seafarers Maritime Union.
SMU represents job security for this
membership. It also represents an instance where licensed and unlicensed
unions have been able to work together to protect the job security of
their respective memberships.
I am reminded of an eloquent speech
that Ray McKay delivered at the 1981
Triennial SIU Convention. His words
help explain some of the issues facing
us today:
' ' I came up through the SIU. I once
served as SIU vice president. My SIU
membership is still pinned up at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship ...
" I am indebted to the giants of the

SIU (Paul Hall, Paul Drozak, AI Kerr
and Charlie Logan) for their support
and direction in my Union's earliest
years.
"One of the dreams [of those early
SIU leaders] was for a better life for
the merchant seaman; the SIU is part
of that dream. Another dream was for
a better life for United States merchant
officers; when they spoke of improving
the lot of maritime labor, they drew
no distinction between officers and
crew. They wanted to help anyone
employed on merchant ships, no matter where their individual situation
might lie.
"If maritime labor can't hold itself
together, it won't make a convincing
case for a strong merchant marine.
We can't waste ime and energy fighting among ourselves. That is a very
true statement.
"Few things disappointed these men
more than division in the ranks of
maritime labor . . . If they were here
today, they would remind us that Navy
auxiliary ships with private sector civilians are acceptable to everyone but
the Navy which perceived maritime
labor as the battlefront of jealous,
squabbling individuals. Unity is still
most important with the cutbacks, with
the new administration . . .
"You know where I stand, Frank.
I think that we can all eat at the same
table . . . District 2 offers the SIU
complete support. ' '

Heyman Named New Counsel
Charles B. Heyman has been named
counsel for the Seafarers International
Union. He replaces Howard Shulman,
who retired earlier this year.
"In this day and age, it is imperative
that a union secure the best legal
advice available,'' said SIU President
Frank Drozak. "Howard Shulman
served this Union with honor and
distinction. Charles Heyman has the
integrity and the legal skills to do the
same."
Heyman has had a long association
with the SIU. The law firm he head Kaplan, Heyman , Greenberg, Engelman and Belgrad-has represented the
SIU in many cases since the Union 's
formation.
Heyman , who was born Dec. 17 ,
1925 , has been active in labor and
community affairs . He received his
law degree from the University of
Maryland Law School , and was admitted to the Bar in 1950.

He is married to the former Eunice
Belaga and has three children.
He is a former member of the Governor's Task Force on Public E mployer Labor Relations, and the former Chairman of the Maryland State
Bar Association, Labor Section.

Charles B. Heyman

Offtc1al Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North Amenca , Atlantic. Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters D1stnct.
AFL-CI O

February 1987

Vol. 49 , No 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

2 I LOG I February 1987

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union , Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters D1stnct, AFL-CIO , 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs , Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second·class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges , Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG , 5201 Auth Way , Camp Springs ,
Md . 20746 .

�Iran-Iraq War Zone, a Threat to -World Shipping
More than 200 merchant seamen
have been killed by Iranian or Iraqi
raids on ships in the Persian Gulf area
near the trade lanes of those two
warring countries. While a handful of
U.S.-flag ships have been boarded,
American vessels have escaped attack.
Some members of the shipping community have called for arming merchant ships to be able to fight back
against any attackers. Others have
suggested naval escorts or defensive

systems as opposed to arming ships
in peace time.
''A ... realistic solution would be
to provide naval escorts for ships in
area of high intensity. I wouldn't like
to get involved in arming merchant
ships in time of peace," said Adm.
(ret.) Harold Shear, former Marad administrator.
Since the war between Iran and Iraq
escalated in 1984, 196 attacks on merchant ships have been recorded. Iraq
attacks tankers carrying oil from Ira-

Finance Committee At Work

nian refineries, and Iran attacks ships
to disrupt trade to Iraq.
Missiles used by Iran and Iraq against
merchant vessels have radar systems
that home in on the target, and several
shipping companies have installed
"passive defense systems" to help
thwart attacks.
One Greek shipping executive, who
declined to be named, said that on gulf
voyages his company's 35 tanker and
freighters are equipped with anti-tor-

Hill Agenda
(Continued from Page 1.)

Alaskan Oil
Export of all Alaskan North Slope
oil currently is prohibited. That means
it is carried by U.S.-flag tanker to
U.S. refineries. But last year there
was an effort to allow the export of
oil from the Cook Inlet region. A bill
to prohibit that export failed Ia t year,
but the SIU and other maritime group
will attempt to block export of the
Cook Inlet oil.

Arctic Wildlife
The SIU's books were given their quarterly audit by the elected rank-and-file finance
committee which consisted of Calvain James, Charles Clausen, Michael Kraljevic, Dan
Johnson, Alex Reyer, William Seidenstricker and Richard Tankersley. Assisting the
committee were Joe DiGiorgio, SIU secretary, and Cheri Herrlein, assistant to the
secretary.

•

•

Line

o Sell 20 Ships

United States Lines plans to sell at
lea t 20 of its 50-ship fleet in an effort
to get back on its financial feet following its declaration of bankruptcy late
last year.
USL, America' olde t and large t
steamship company, will sell all 12 of
its giant containerships (4,420 TEU)
and eight smaller containerships. The
smaller ship will be sold to the U.S.
government; the giant vessels will go
to as yet unnamed buyers, according
to the company.
Currently, USL is operating only 12
of its 50 ships, and those are on South

American and trans-Pacific routes. USL
also will be looking to sell other ships
in its fleet.
When it filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, USL listed some
$1. 7 billion in debts. Chapter 11 provides a company with a minimum of
120 days protection from creditors
while it tries to restructure and find a
way to pay off its liabilities.
The 12 huge containerships were
built in Korea at a cost of $47 .5 million
each, but USL probably will recover
only a percentage of tho e cost when
the ships are sold.

pedo wire nets extending about 30 feet
around the hip.
Many companies also have installed
sophisticated satellite communication
and navigation systems to avoid attacks, and trained crews to handle air
raids.
But Klaas Reinigert, managing director of a Dutch marine salvage company, said: "The fact is that merchant
hips and salvage tugs in the gulf are
defenseless against modern guided
weapons."

Oil experts believe there is a very
large and rich petroleum deposit in the
Alaskan Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR). As the Prudhoe Bay oil
field is used up, this area could be the
next major find.
The area is very close to the TransAlaskan Pipeline, and withjust a small,
new connection the current pipeline
would be used to transport the oil.
The SIU will be looking to back legislation which would require that any
of the ANWR oil be limited for domestic consumption and that any exploration in the ANWR be conducted
with U .S.-made equipment and Amer-

ican worker .
If the oil is reserved for dome tic
u e, U .S.-flag ships would be required
to carry the crude oil to refinerie m
the U.S.

Build and Charter
The SIU will continue to support
the concept of a build and charter
program to construct ships in U.S.
shipyards through a federal revolving
fund. The government would then sell
or charter these vessels to the private
merchant marine. These ships would
be built to include militarily useful
designs and would be available to the
government in times of emergency.
Several other areas important to the
SIU will come up in Congress this
session. They include:
,,- Fishing vessel safety legislation;
,,- Cargo preference enforcement;
,,- Carriage of U.S. mail on Americanflag ships~
I-"' The insurance crisis in the fishing
industry;
I-"' The closing of several Jones Act
loopholes, and
I-"' Veterans benefits for World War II
seamen.

Why Is This Man Smiling?

Dr. San Filippo Named
SIU Medical Director
Dr. Joseph A. San Filippo, staff
physician with the SIU New York
Clinic for 25 years, recently was appointed SIU medical director for all
ports. He replaces Dr. Joseph B.
Logue, medical director from 1956 to
1986, who died last October at the age
of 91.
Dr. San Filippo is a native New
Yorker. He was graduated from
Brooklyn College of Pharmacy in 1937
and from Long Island University in
1940. Following several years as a
practicing pharmacist, he attended
medical school, graduating from the
University of Bologna (Italy) in 1958
with an M.D. degree.

Dr. San Filippo is pre ently on the
staff at Lutheran Medical Center in
Brooklyn, N. Y. in the Department of
Medicine. Previously he had been in
charge of the diabetes clinic at Lutheran as well a chairman of their
Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee.
Dr. San Filippo is a member of a
number of medical as ociations, among
them: the AMA, New York State Medical Society, King County Medical
Society, Physicians and Surgeons of
America and the New York Academy
of Science. He is also a Fellow of the
American Society of Geriatrics and a
Fellow of the Clinic Society of the
New York Diabetes Association.

'ikj;f)..C~'
~- :!

':..:

Ray Bourdius, assistant editor of the Seafarers LOG for 13 years, retired last month.
Bourdius, 65, had the longest tenure of any of the current LOG staff. During bis long
career in publishing he worked as a copy editor for several New York area newspapers,
including the old New York Mirror. He also served a stint on the copy desk of the
International Herald-Tribune in Paris, France. That was where he met his wife Catherine.

February 1987 I LOG I 3

�SIU Snapshots
Steward/Baker N!ck Andrews (below) was lucky this past Christmas Day because his wife
Dixie had a chance to be onboard the SS Caguas (Puerto Rico Marine) for the holiday.
As the picture shows, Andrews had no shortage of the Christmas spirit as he turned his
quarters into a holiday scene.

On their way to a little shore time, Overseas Alice crewmembers David Curry, Bosun
Copeland and Joe Matekarich catch up on the news.

Correction

Some work is never done. AB Rudy Asopardo takes a break from chipping the
piping and flanges on the Overseas Alice.

On the LNG Gemini, Thanksgiving was celebrated as it is on dry land, with a huge and
delicious meal. Above, Chief Steward Mike Haukland and an assistant get the feast ready.

Due to a production error last month, a
picture of longtime New Orleans Rep. Martin Kanoa (left) and Honolulu Port Agent
Steve Ruiz was incorrectly cropped. The
picture is printed above the way it is supposed to be.

At a recent Democratic fundraiser, members of California's congressional delegation got
together with SIU Field Rep John Ravnik (left). The three representatives are (I. to r.)
Doug Bosco, Barbara Boxer and Glenn Anderson.

4 I LOG I February 1987

A typical busy day in the Honolulu hall.

�Danny Fortner, deckhand, signs his SIU dues checkoff
while working on the Ed Renshaw in the port of St. Louis,
Mo.

Riding the Orgulf
Boats in St. Louis
Linda Raymo is the towboat cook and boat
delegate aboard Orgulf's Pat Chotin.
·~

...::

•.-;.

Dixie Boatright is the cook aboard
Orgulf's Midland. She also serves
as boat delegate.

May Blankenship is the boat delegate and cook aboard Orgulf' s
Ed Renshaw.

.

Don Leinberger of the Ed Renshaw' s deck department gets his
SIU book updated and his questions answered by SIU Rep Dave
Carter.

February 1987 I LOG I 5

�I
f

In Memoriam
Merrick
Chapman, 57, died May
5, 1986. H:e joined
the Union in 1957,
most recently sailing
as a captain. Brother
Chapman is survived by three children and two grandchildren. Burial was at Belaire Cove
Cemetery in Belaire Cove, La.
James
Mitchell
Mauldin, 66, died of
a heart attack at the
Norfolk (Va.) International Terminals
on Nov. 29, 1986.
Brother
Mauldin
joined the Union in
the port of Norfolk
in 1972. H:e sailed as a chief engineer
aboard the tugs Cape Cod and Cape
Henry (Curtis Bay Towing) from 1973
to 1986. He was born in Lavonia, Ga.
and was a resident of Norfolk. Burial
was in the Rosewood Park Cemetery ,
Virginia Beach, Va. Surviving is his
widow, Madeline.

Liam O'Connell, mate
aboard the Dave Carlton,
goes through Lock 26 on
the Mississippi River.

Pensioner Michael

· Benedict Pajtis Sr.,
84, passed away from
heart-lung failure in
the Church Hospital, Baltimore on
Dec.
12,
1986.
Brother Pajtisjoined
the Union in the port
of Baltimore in 1960. H:e sailed as a
bridgeman for the Baltimore and Ohio
Railroad from 1960 to 1984. H:e was
born in Maryland and was a resident
of Baltimore. Interment was in the St.
Stanislus Cemetery, Baltimore. Surviving is his son, Michael Jr. of Baltimore.

New
Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:

Jacksonville
Charles B. Jurbala
New Orleans
Merrick Chapman Jr.
Grover M. Smith
Norfolk
Joseph M. Perry Jr.
6 I LOG I February 1987

James Moberly of the Dave Carlton works the lock wall.

Dolores Serio and James Wingate aboard
the Bob Labdon.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JAN. 1-31, 1987
Port
Gloucester ........................
New York ....................... ..
Philadelphia ... . ......... . .........
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ... ... ... ..... . ...........
Mobile .. .........................
New Orleans ......... .. ........ " ...
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........... .... .........
Seattle ..... ............... . ......
Puerto Rico
Houston ... : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Algonac .. .. ....... . ..............
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ..................... . ..
Totals ...... ....... ....... . ......
Port
Gloucester ........................
New York .........................
Philadelphia ... . ....... . ...... . ....
Baltimore ................. .... ....
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .. ...... . .... ..........
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ......... .. .. .. ....... ..
Seattle ...... ....... . .... .........
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis ................ .. .. .....
Piney Point ....... ..... .... ........
Totals . .. ....... ... . .......... ...

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

0
1
5
58
0
0
2
0
5
0
0

6

2
1
0

0

0
1
0
8

0
0
1
0
2
0
0
1
3
0
0

0
0

6
0
0
0

1

9
0

7
0
0
4
0
1
0

80

16

28

0
0

0

0
0
0

0

0
9

0
0

0
0

0
0

0

2
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0

0
0

0

0

0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2

0
0

13

0

3

0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0

10

0
7

20
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0

0

0

0
8

0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0

39

9

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
9
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
1

0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0
0

0
0

10

2

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0

0
0
0

3
0
0

0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

0

0
1

4
59
0
2
2
0
9

0
0
4

25
2
0

6

108

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
21

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0
1

0

25
0

1

0
0
11
0
0
2
38
0
0

0
0

6

0
0
0
1

6

0

7
0
0
3
0
8
1

78

32

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0

6

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
0

1
19
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

31

26

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
9
0
1
0
0

0

0
0
0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
Gloucester . . ................... .. .
New York .........................
Ph iladelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . .. ... . .. . ........
Mobile .. ............. . ...........
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville
San Francisco : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico ..... . .................
Houston ...... . .............. . ....
Algonac .... . . . ....... ...... ......
St. Louis . . ................... . ...
Piney Point ........................
Totals ... .. .......... .. ......... .

14

0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

Totals All Departments ... . ........... .

107

28

0

0
6
0
7
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

6

0
0
0
8
0
0

1
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0

7

6

0
0

1
0

d

0

0

0

0
1

0
0

0

10
1
0

6
0

0
0

0

7

0
8

0

2

0

23

18

7

35

57

13

6

162

122

40

0

0

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

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Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report

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President Reagan tried to use his State of
the Union address to set the tone for the final
two years of his presidency.
Looking fit after surgery, Reagan called on
the American people to regain their "competitive edge" by embarking on "a search for
excellence."
The speech was vintage Reagan. The rhetoric soared; the delivery was nearly perfect.
Yet most commentators seemed to agree
with Chris Wallace of NBC News who said
that Reagan had missed an important opportunity to regain control of this country's political agenda.
For one thing, said Wallace, the speech
contained few concrete details. More than that,
it failed to address the Iran-Contra arms scandal other than to say that "mistake had been
made in the execution of the policy.''

State ol Maritime
While President Reagan's State of the Union
message briefly touched upon a number of
domestic issues (catastrophic health insurance, welfare reform), its main focus was on
foreign affairs. Reagan highlighted four issues:
international trade, the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), aid to the Contras and arms
control.
President Reagan took credit for beefing up
the defense budget. At the same time , however, he failed to mention this country's declining sealift capability or the American-flag
merchant marine.
People in the maritime industry could not
help but compare this State of the Union
address with the one that Jimmy Carter delivered in 1979 .
"I will propose," said Carter, "overdue
changes in the nation's maritime policies. We
must improve the ability of our merchant fleet
to win a fair share of our cargo."

Democratic Response
Responding to the State of the Union address, the Democratic leaders of Congress
raised what they felt were a number of inconsistencies in the president's speech.
President Reagan pledged to restore America's "competitiveness" and railed against the
budget deficit. Yet House Speaker Jim Wright
(D-Texas) and Senate Majority Leader Robert
Byrd (D-W. Va.) asserted that the president's
own policies had contributed to the development of record trade and budget deficits. Both
Byrd and Wright questioned whether the president was really serious about embarking on
"a search for excellence" when he was proposing to cut the education budget by more
than a third. And they wondered about his
commitment to eradicating drug abuse in this
country.
A year after he declared war on drugs,
President Reagan submitted a budget that contained major cuts for drug education and drug
enforcement programs.

February 1987

Both bills are "generic." Rather than single
out specific industries for relief, as the ill-fated
textile bill did last year, they concentrate on
restructuring the mechanics of trade policy.
The Bentsen bill, the more stringent of the
two bills, would decrease presidential discretion in many matters pertaining to foreign
trade. Yet it is not, said Bentsen, a "protectionist" bill. It is designed, said Bentsen, to
shift the focus away from import protection
to "positive adjustment"-requiring industries, in return for temporary protection, to
take teps to make themselves more competitive.
The Bentsen bill would make a number of
fundamental changes in the present structure
of trade policy. It would increase the powers
of the International Trade Commission. Right
now, the president has the discretion to accept
or reject recommendations made by the ITC.
Bentsen' s bill would make ITC recommendations mandatory.
Bentsen also would set up a program for
retraining workers who had been hurt by unfair
foreign competition or by changes in domestic
industries.
The Bensten bill also would require the
president to open negotiations with countries
that show a consistent "pattern of marketdistorting practices" and to report the results
to Congress by December 1988. No sanctions
would be automatically imposed if negotiations
failed.
The administration would be required to
initiate investigations of "significant, justifiable" unfair trade practices by other countries.
When such practices were found, the president
would be required to retaliate within a maximum of 17 months.
Present law provides for such retaliation but
sets no time limit. Some retaliatory actions for
unfair trade practices have been debated for
10 years or more.

New Legislation
While the new session of Congress is less
than two months old, more than 100 bills
already have been introduced that pertain to
the maritime industry.
The SIU has lent its support to a number of
these measures, including the following:
• H.R. 82-Rep. Mario Biaggi (D-N.Y.) has
introduced a bill that would amend the
Jones Act by requiring any vessel used
to transport sewage sludge be U.S. manned
and constructed.
• H.R. 298 and H.R. 146-Rep. Helen Bentley (D-Md.) and Sen. Daniel Inouye (DHawaii) have introduced nearly identical
bills that would require the exclusive use
of American-flag vessels for all overseas
shipments of U.S. mail. At present, there
is no such requirement.
• H.R. 300-Biaggi has introduced legislation that would mandate the negotiation
and implementation of bilateral maritime
agreements with countries having a significant trade deficit with the United States.

Trade

Maritime Trades Department

By most accounts, trade is shaping up as
the single most important issue of the 1OOth
Congress.
Attention has centered on two bills. One is
being circulated by Sen. Lloyd Bentsen (DTexas), the other by the administration .

The Maritime Trades Department will meet
in Dania, Fla. to formulate a comprehensive
legislative agenda for this session of Congress.
The number one priority is expected to be
unfair foreign trade, which has adversely affected the U.S.-ftag merchant marine.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

AFL·CIO
Earlier this year, The AFL-CIO News published a list of legislative priorities for the
upcoming year. Besides trade, the following
issues were listed:
• Double Breasting-The federation would
like to see legislation enacted that would
block employers in the construction industry from setting up non-union operations just to evade their contractual obligations to unions.
• Plant Closings-The AFL-CIO wants to
reintroduce a plant closing bill that was
defeated last year. It would require owners to give workers and communities 90
days notice before closing down a plant.
• Polygraph Testing-The federation would
support legislation that would limit the
use of polygraph testing.
• Right-To-Know Law-The AFL-CIO
would support a federal law requiring
employer and manufacturers to notify
workers of the health risks that they face
on the job. The federation is presently
working at the state level to enact similar
legislation.
• Minimum Wage-The federation wants to
raise the minimum wage from its current
$3.35 level to $4.25 an hour. The purchasing power of most families has declined by 26 percent since 1981, when the
present level was established.

Iran-Iraq
The Iran-Iraq war was in the news again
this month as Iranian forces continued to wear
down Iraq's resistance.
Iranian troops have reached the outermost
limits of Basra, Iraq's second largest city.
There was widespread fear throughout the
Middle East that some kind of turning point
had been reached.
These events came at a difficult time for the
Reagan administration, which was under fire
at home for its attempts to secretly ship arms
in exchange for the release of American hostages. Since the beginning of the year, nine
more hostages have been taken captive in
Beirut, including four Americans.
More than a dozen foreign tankers have
been hit since the beginning of the Iran-Iraq
war, which many experts believe threatens the
flow of Middle Eastern petroleum products.
Last year, the ITF passed a ruling stating
that any seaman onboard a merchant vessel
in the Persian Gulf could be relieved of his
duties if he requested it.
''Recent events in the Persian Gulf and last
year's ITF ruling concerning merchant seamen
underscore the importance of having an adequate supply of skilled American mariners,"
said SIU President Frank Drozak.

CHEAP IMPORTS KILL JOBS

BUY UNION-MADE U.S.A.
February 1987 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

P

RELIMINARY figures show that
Great Lakes shipping recorded a
dismal year in 1986. Shipments of
steel, grain and coal-the lifeblood of
the Great Lakes maritime industrydeclined appreciably from the year
before.
Yet reduced cargo was only part of
the picture. ''Once considered by Midwest farmers and manufacturers as the
best way to go," said Earl Dowdy of
the Detroit News, "lake freighters have
lost much of their business to trucks ,
trains, airplanes and foreign vessels
hauling goods made overseas. ''
Of 86 American-flag vessels sailing
the Great Lakes, only 53 were in
service during the midsummer peak.
With an average crew of30, that meant
that 1,000 Great Lakes sailors sat out
the season.
Things were slightly better for the
dredging industry, which many people
say will be given a boost by passage
of the Port Development Act. Some
jobs are expected to be created by the
Clean Water Bill. Both the Senate and
the House of Representatives overrode President Reagan's veto of the
bill.
The Michigan Department of Commerce has just released the findings of
a $22,000 study conducted by a California firm which showed that Midwesterners would support a revived
cruise ship industry on the Lakes.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

I

have been meeting with representatives of the national Democratic
Party to persuade them to hold their
1988 Convention in Houston.
The city is a logical choice for such
an event. It boasts many fine facilitie ,
including ample hotel space, a ~ew
convention center and a sophisticated
communications network. It would give
the Democrats exposure in a pivotal
state.
Texas has undergone a gradual political transformation over the past 20
years. Once solidly Democratic, it now
has two strong parties.
A strong grassroots base is a must
in this state, and we have it. If you
want a reason to sign a SPAD checkoff, just look at what is happening in
Texas.

8 I LOG I February 1987

The economy of Houston is in serious trouble. Yet SIU seamen down
here have no trouble landing jobs.
That's because of the military work
that we have been able to securemilitary work that would not have
been possible without your political
involvement.
Our biggest challenge down here is
to make sure that these vessels do not
sail short. Because if they do, then we
won't have these jobs for long.
Contract negotiations will soon be
under way throughout the region. We
will be looking to add new equipment
in the Gulf area.
We are still stressing the basics. The
servicing team will be making the
coastwise towing and canal equipment
to improve communications between
the Union and the membership. They
will keep the membership advised on
negotiations as they proceed (i.e.,
Crescent Towing).

together to turn things around for the
maritime industry. The current preoccupation with trade offers the maritime
industry a chance to reverse its decline.
Just recently, the Federal Maritime
Commissioner said that he would aggressively fight the unfair trading practices of other countries. This is an
issue we can all unite behind.
We should not fritter away this opportunity. APL recently used a foreign-flag vessel to sail one of its subsidized routes without notifying any
of the unions involved (SIU, SUP and
MFOW). Such actions are counterproductive because they breed distrust
when unity of purpose is essential.

This problem is not confined to New
Bedford. A few weeks ago, two dozen
fishermen from around the country
met at a workshop and shared their
experiences on securing self-insurance.
The fishing industry is just one industry, of course. But what is happening to it is hardly unique.
For the past several months, American and Canadian trade representatives have discussed implementing a
''Free Trade'' zone between the United
States and Canada. Negotiations have
hit a snag because the Canadians don't
want to ease up on regulations restricting American magazines and moviesa multi-billion dollar business. At the
same time, they bristle when the
Americans talk about the growing deficit in automobiles and data processing.

East Coast
by V. P Leon Hall

T

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

I

'VE noticed a welome development
on the West Coast. Any SIU member who wants to ship out can do so.
This has had one unfortunate side
effect. It is becoming increasingly difficult to fill the jobs onboard military
vessels.
It would be a mistake for our membership to take these jobs for granted.
The long-term prospects for the maritime industry are quite disturbing.
Military work is the one area of growth
in an otherwi e depressed industry.
Every year for the past decade,
attacks have been made against this
country's cargo preference laws and
the ban on the export of Alaskan oil.
If for any rea on opponents of the
maritime industry were uccessful in
dismantling these programs, then you
would probably see a ma exodus of
vessels and jobs overseas. Only military work would remain .
Our members have to understand
what is happening. The maritime indu try is in the midst of a radical
transformation. Rapid technological
advances have dramatically reduced
the izes of most crews. Any member
who fails to upgrade hi or her skill
will be at a severe disadvantage in the
years ahead.
More important, the era of "onestop hipping" is upon us. There has
been a gradual merging of deep- ea
carriers , tug and barge companies and
railroads.
Many people believe that one-stop
shipping repre ents the maritime indu try's be t hope for the future. At
the ame time, however, it poses certain problem .
Labor and management have to work

HE NLRB is still listening to
testimony to determine ifthe New
Bedford Seafood Producers engaged
in unfair labor practices in their negotiations with the SIU. Witnesses
have been scheduled through the end
of March.
The breakdown in negotiations occurred in December 1985 and led to a
bitter strike. The breakdown wa
cau ed in large part by the depressed
state of the fishing industry.
The New England fishing industry
continues to be in a serious state of
decline. Yet less than 100 miles away,
Canadian fishermen are having a banner year.
''The weak Canadian dollar and international politics have (helped the
Canadians)," wrote The Journal of
Commerce recently. "Since 1984, Canada has controlled, within its 200 mile
limits, a scallop -rich slice ofthe Georges
Bank that was considered American
until the World Court said it was
Canadian. U.S. boats are now chased
off by the Canadian Coa t Guard."
According to The Journal of Commerce, "There is a remarkable degree
of cooperation between Canada's government and its fishing industry,
amounting in some cases almost to a
guaranteed market share and elimination of competition.''
Meanwhile, American fishermen are
struggling along. They feel cheated by
the 1984 decision. There is a widespread perception that the American
government didn't do enough to represent their interests before the World
Court.
Aside from Canadian competition,
the biggest problem facing New England fishermen is the liability insurance
crisis. Things have become so bad that
fi hermen have all but given up on
securing what they consider to be
affordable insurance from conventional underwriting companies.

Government Services
by V.P. Buck Mercer

!

suppose the same situations apply
to shoreside workers and shipboard
crews alike where personalities, temperament, attitude and behavior are
concerned. The difference is, however, the shoreside employee can go
his way once the eight-hour day's
labor has been completed and forget
about the events of the day and enjoy
some of the fruits oflife that are denied
shipboard personnel.
Ships l often spend weeks at sea;
then, upon reaching a port, could spend
weeks at anchor. During that time
there are the same face to see, the
same voices to hear, the same routine
duties to perform-day after tedious
day, week after tiresome week. The
long days at sea coupled with the
monotonous grind of daily shipboard
chores sometimes begin to take their
toll on the best of sailors. That is when
personalitie_s, temperament, attitudes
and behavior come into focus.
Personalities differ in each individual, and quite often these varied personalities clash. This makes for an
unhealthy situation between fellow
workers and a far worse circumstance
when supervisors or department heads
are involved. When personalities clash,
tempers flare, attitudes and behavior
patterns change-and the effect can
be felt throughout the ship.
While tempers may be supressed
under the watchful eyes of the ship's
officers, there are no such restraints
when the crew goes ashore and possibly meets up in a local bar. That is
when an already bad situation can
become very tense and dangerous.
That is when the "THINKING
SAILOR" uses his or her head and
stays OUT OF TROUBLE.
AND THAT IS WHAT WE ARE
ASKING ALL OF OUR MEMBERS
TO DO-ST AY OUT OF TROUBLE
ABOARD SHIP, AND ASHORE.

�Delta Queen Steamboat Co. Crewmembers
Attend SHLSS Safety Training Program
Safety aboard ship is a high
priority for all our SIU contracted
companies, but the unexpected
happens no matter how safety
conscious people are. Preparing
seamen to meet these emergencies
is the best method to insure the
safety of the ship and its
crewmembers.
Recently seven men from
the Delta Queen Steamboat
Company completed a three-week
safety training program at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School

of Seamanship. The program was
set up at the request of the Delta
Queen Steamboat Company and
included training in First Aid,
Fire Fighting, CPR and Lifeboat.
These courses are regularly taught
at the Lundeberg School in
conjunction with other upgrading
courses but were scheduled backto-back to meet the specific needs
of the Delta Queen Steamboat
Company. It was a rigorous three
weeks but the men all felt it was
well worth the time and effort.

SHLSS RN Noreen Neel instructs students in applying a full head bandage.

Class members learn the technique tor the performance of CPR.

The Delta Queen group gets hands-on-experience launching a gravity davit.

··~

Learning oar commands is an important segment of the lifeboat course.

Delta Queen Steamboat Co. Crewmembers
First row (I. to r.) Carl Koen Jr., Dexter Williams, Michael Doshier. Second
row: Steve W. Chiasson, Ray Tate, Aaron Rucker, Brad Seibel.
February 1987 I LOG I 9

�Army Cargo Handling Group

Continues Training at SHLSS

~­

SHLSS Instructor Richard Dickerson supervises slewing a tractor trailer.

The SHLSS Hagglund crane is set up for twin operation.

11

I

After the truck is placed in position, it is secured on the barge.

i

The spreader bar is positioned over
the barge to make a lift.

The Army team, in a joint effort, hooks
up the equalizing beam preparing the
crane for twin operation.

~sHLSS

Seallft Operation and Maintenance
First row (I. tor.) Ali Amran, S. Madjidji. Second row: Harry
AIOnQi (Instructor), Darya Marbrook, Ervin Earleyh Alika
Lapilio. Not shown: Gregory Lee, Sam Johnson, Jo n Lee
Davis, Brenda Kamiya.

10 I LOG I February 1987

Observing maneuvers from Fort Eustis are (R. to L.) Al Davis, SFC Brown
and SHLSS Sealift Coordinator Bill Hellwege.

COURSE

GRADUATES~

GED

First row (I. tor.) Willie L. Lindsey, Gandido castro, Ron Koski.
Second row: John Davis, Jay M. Anderson, Glen James.

Army Training Group
Frist row (I. to r.) Harold R. Looney, Luis E. Romero,
Raymond E. Byrd, Richard Dickerson (Instructor). Second
row: K. Murphy, Helen Kasony, Arthur Simmons. Third row:
Robert L. Gurley, Ralph T. Weeks, Melvin Michaels.

�Apply Now for an SH LSS Upgrading Co.urse
..•

...............................•.........................................................................................................!

Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
Upgrading Application
Name

Date of Birth -~~---.........---­
Mo./Day/Vear

(Middle)

(Last)

Address. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _""""Tl"l"l==-==----------------------

(City)

Deep Sea Member D

Telephone -........-__,........,,.....,,....,,,..,,........----(Area Code)

(Zip Code)

(State)

Inland Waters Member D

Pacific D

Lakes Member D

Social Security# _______ Book# _ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority _ _ _ _ _ _ Department _ _ _ _ __
Port Presently
Date Book
Was lssued _ _ __ _ __ _ _ Port lssued _ _ _ __ _ _ __ Registered In _ _ __ _ _ _ __
Endorsement(s) or
Ucense(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Are you a graduate of the SH LSS Trainee Program: O Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)
Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

Trainee Program: From _ _ _ _~~to~~---(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes

No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Primary Language Spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
D
D
D
O
D
D
D
0
D
D
D

o

D
0
D

ENGINE

Tankerman
AB Unlimited
AB Limited
AB Special
Towboat Operator Inland
Towboat Operator Not More
Than 200 Miies
Towboat Operator (Over 200 Miles)
Celestial Navigation
Master Inspected Towing Vessel
Mate Inspected Towing Vessel
1st Class Piiot
Third Mate Celestial Navigation
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Simulator Course

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

D FOWT
D QMED-Any Rating
D Marine Electronlcs
(Variable Speed DC Drive)
D Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
D Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
D Automation
D Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
D Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel)
D Chief Engineer (Unlnspected
Motor Vessel
D Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Orlglnal Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor
D Ref rlgerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
O Hydraulics
D Electro-Hydraulic Systems

STEWARD
D
D
D
D

Cook &amp; Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Weldlng
D Lifeboatmen
o Seallft Operations &amp; Maintenance

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equlvalency
Program (GEO)
D Developmental Studies (DVS)
D English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
D Nautical Science Certificate

RECORD OF EMPLOYMENT TIME-(Show only amount needed to upgrade in rating noted above or attach letter
of service, whichever is applicable.)
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE_~~--~~~~~~~~~~-DATE_~~~~~~~~~~~~~­

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point, MD. 20674

..........................................................................................................................
Rev.

12186

...

---~::::;;.~-.,..

\

February 1987 I LOG I 11

�1987 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
Programs Geared to Improve Job Skills and Promote the U.S. Maritime Industry

March 1987 -

Jun

Steward Upgrading Courses

The following is the current course schedule for March 1987 - June
1987 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.
Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as ~ible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.
SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

Engine Upgrading Courses

1987

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Chief Cook

March 18
May 13

May 22
July 17

Cook &amp; Baker

March 18
April 29
June 10

June 26
August 7
September 18

Chief Steward

March 18
May 13

May 22
July 17

Course

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

June 29

August 3

Adult Education Courses

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QM ED - Any Rating

March 23

June 12

Marine Electrical Maintenance

March 9

May 1

Diesel Engine Technology

April 6

May 15

For students who wish to apply tor the GED, ESL, or ABE classes tor the
first six months of this year, the courses will be six weeks in length and
Offered on the following dates:

Welding

April 13

May 8

High School Equivalency (GED)

Chief Engineer &amp; Assistant Engineer
Uninspected Motor Vessel

April 6

June 12

March 2
May 4

April 13
June 15

Automation

June 22

July 17

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

March 2
May 4

April 10
June 12

Fireman/Watertender Oiler

June 8

July 31

Hydraulics

May 11

June 5

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Celestial Navigation

March 13
July 13

April 17
August 14

Able Seaman

March 23
May 18

May 15
July 10

Radar Observer

March 16
April 20

March 27
May 1

Radar Observer (Renewal)

Open ended course, however,
must notify SH LSS before
entering this course.

Third Mate &amp; Original
Second Mate

May 4

July 10

Lifeboat

March 9
May 4

March 20
May 15

Tankerman

March 23
May 18

April 3
May 29

Course

All Rating Upgrading Courses
Course
Sealift Operations and
Maintenance

12 I LOG I February 1987

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

March 2
April 13
May 18
July 13

March 27
May 8
June 12
August 7

Check-In
Date

Course

Completion
Date

Seafarers applying tor the upgraders Lifeboat class and who are either ESL
or need some work on basic skills, may take the ESUABE Lifeboat course
three weeks prior to the scheduled Lifeboat class. This class will be ottered:
May 1
April 13
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be ottered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes. They will be ottered as follows:
QMED
Third Mate
Able Seaman
FOWT

March 16
April 27
May 11
June 1

March 20
May 1
May 15
June 5

College Program.s
Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Associates in Arts

March 30
June 8

May 22
July 31

Nautical Science Certificate

March 30

May 22

Course

NOTICE
To All SIU Members
Who Are Scheduled To Attend SHLSS
You must present an up-to-date SIU clinic card before
attending classes.
All students who are enrolled in a U.S. Coast Guard certified
class must carry a valid clinic card.

�Upgraders on TourMore From Capitol Hill
During the course of the year,
hundreds of Seafarers make the trip
to Capitol Hill as part of their upgrading class. As often as possible, the
Seafarers LOG tries to publish pictures of the upgraders during their
visits to Washington. But the constraints of space and time mean not
every group finds its way onto the
LOG's pages.
Here are some of the upgraders who
we have missed in the past months
and a few pictures from inside the
Capitol as a recent group of recertified
stewards toured the legislative seat of
the U.S. government.
One of the more recent additions to the
display of famous Americans at the Capitol
is this bust of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
Recertified Steward James A. Jackson (right)
took some time from the tour to view King's
bust.

This group of upgraders from the Sealift Operations and Maintenance class visited
Washington before snow covered the Capitol steps. The class included John Adams,
William Gizzo, Charles Greer, Mark Grendahl, Fred Jensen, John Lasky, Robert Smith
and Judith Barbera. Also along for the visit were SIU Legislative Representative Liz
DeMato and SHLSS instructor Richard Dickerson.

This group of Able Seaman and Sealift upgraders includes (AB) Thomas Dowdell, Green
Hoskins, John Kolwe, Larry Martin, Mitchell Santana, Timothy Smith, (Sealift) Ali
Arman, Allen Cubic, John Davis, Ervin Earley, Earl Gray, Brenda Kamiya, Kirk Lapilio,
Gregory Lee, Sjamsidar Madjidji, Darya Marbrook, Richard Parker, Joseph Bovenik,
Samuel Johnson and Stephen Kastel.

This large group of upgraders included members from three classes; Third Mate,
Refrigeration Systems Maintenance and Operation and Able Seaman. Included in this
picture taken at another entrance to the Capitol are (Third Mate) Thomas Carroll,
Douglas Craft, Richard DeMont, Stephen Gateau, Shawn Kennedy, Paul Konstantino,
Yngvar Krantz, Richard Montoya, Joseph Muscato, Edwin Rivera and Daniel everinson;
(Refrigeration) Robert Bunch, Joaquin Miller, Alfred O'Krogly, Charles Sandino and
Larry Hines; (AB) John Arnold, Robert Christie, Keith Finnerty, Donald Gearhart,
Kenneth Gilson, Chester Goff, Vernon Johnson, Royce Kauffman, Raymond Kucharczyk,
Jeffery Libby, Joel Miller, Timothy Aheard, Thomas Sherrier, Erowin Udan, Abraham
Vegas and Jerome William. Also pictured are SIU Legislative Director Frank Pecquex
and SHLSS instructor Jake Karaczynski.

While the rest of the class of recertified stewards listens to a
Capitol tour guide, Norm Duhe (left) spots something of interest
and snaps a photo for his scrapbook. Vernon Ferguson and Floyd
King are on the right.

Everyone is familiar with the Capitol dome from the outside, but inside it contains a
stunning display of artwork. Here the recertified stewards class gazes at the dome.

February 1987 I LOG I 13

�Safeguard
Your
Shipping Rights

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DUES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.
RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING

It is your responsibility to claim

your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copic'&gt; of the SIU constitution are available in

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the STU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Water District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution require a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which arc to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members. elected hy the member hip,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
report , specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic.
Gulf. Lakes and Inland Water District are admini tered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the tru tees
in charge of these fund · shall equally consist of Union
and management reprc entatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and dishur cment of trust fund are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights . Copies of these contracts arc posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts bet\\Cen the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail, return receipt requested. The proper address for thi 1s:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts a ref erred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contract specify the ~ages
and conditions under which ) ou work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract right . a well as
your obligations. 1,uch as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If. at any time. any SIU

14 I LOG I February 1987

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
all Union halls. All members should ohtain copies of this
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or ohligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials, etc.,
as well as all other details. then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU . These
rights arc clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contract" which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may he discrimi ·
nated against hecau . e of race. creed. color. sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he i-;
denied the equal rights to which he is entitled. he should
notify Union headquarters.
11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

patrolman or other Union offi:::ial. in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract right properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log ha
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purpo es of any individual in the Union.
officer or memher. It has al. o refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
membership. This estahli hed policy ha, been reaffirmed
by memhcrship action at the September. 1960. meetings
in all constitutional ports . The responsihility for Log
policy is ested in an editorial hoard which con ists of
the Executive Boan.J of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate. from among its ranks. one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monie are to he paid
to anyone in an} ofticial capacity in the SlU unle s an
official Union receipt is gi en for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unle s he i given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempt to require any such payment he made without
supplying a receipt. or if a member i'.-&gt; required to make a
pa} ment and is given an otllcial receipt. but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarter .

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceed are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic intere ts of maritime workers. the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concept .
In connection with such objects. SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force. joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made hy reason of the above improper
conduct. notify the Seafarers Union or SPA D hy certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPAD to protect and further your economic. political and 1,ocial interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, he shouJd immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

�Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union • AHantlc, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Walen District • AFL-CID Vol. 49, No. 2 February 1987

Try to imagine the following scenario.
An emergency has broken out in a country or region
critical to American security interests-the Philippines,
Central America or the Persian Gulf.
The United States, which spends $300 billion taxpayer
dollars a year on its defense budget, can't get its troops or
supplies there in time to avert an international disaster.
Are the taxpayers you represent aware of the seriousness
of our maritime condition?
Sound far-fetched? It isn't, and here's why.
•

SEALIFT IS THE
BEDROCK OF OUR
NATIONAL SECURITY:
Where Are the Ships?

S

ealift is the bedrock of our national security. Successful deployment of American military power
overseas depends upon water transportation.
According to U.S. Department of
Defense estimates, more than 90
percent of all equipment, supplies
and troops needed to sustain a war
effort must be carried on ships.
"The [importance of sealift] has

been repeatedly demonstrated over
the past 45 years,'' asserts the Department of Defense. There are two
outstanding examples of this phenomena-the worldwide U.S. convoy and supply operations that were
essential to the Allied victory in
World War II, and the 8,000 mile
sealift that enabled the British to
bring the 1982 Falkland Islands dispute to a successful close.

II. THE U.S. MERCHANT
MARINE IS THE
NATURAL SOURCE
OF U.S. SEALIFT:
Why Have We Allowed
It to Decline?

T

he American-flag merchant marine has traditionally been the
major source of this nation's sealift
capability.

Most people attribute the heroic
performance of the maritime industry during World War II to passage
of the Merchant Marine Act of 1936

And so the march to foreign registry began.
By the beginning of the Korean
War, the American-flag merchant
marine had declined by more than
one half, to 1,700 vessels. Meanwhile, there was an explosive growth
in the number of vessels documented under flag-of-convenience
registries.
Massive cuts in the maritime
budget during the early years of the
Reagan administration and a worldwide depression in the shipping industry accelerated the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine. By
1985, there were fewer than 400
active vessels in the deep-sea fleet
and only 13 U.S. shipyards.

which helped revive what had once
been a dying industry.
Not surprisingly, demand for
shipping declined after World War
II. Congress passed the Merchant
Ship Sales Act of 1946 which allowed hundreds of American-flag
vessels to be sold to foreign companies d governments at nominal
sums.
Around the same time, the Department of Defense was formulating the Effective U.S. Control
(EUSC) Policy which provided War
Risk Insurance to American-owned
vessels documented under foreign
registries.
And fewer ships were being built
in U.S. shipyards.

Ill. MILITARY
PLANNERS ARE
DISTURBED BY THE
DECLINE OF THE
AMERICAN-FLAG
MERCHANT MARINE:
What Happened to
Sealift Capability?

W

chant marine for defense purposes
and then 'park' it or hold it in reserve
is costly and inefficient.
It would be cheaper to subsidize
the private sector fleet or have a
cargo preference program.
The cost of the reserve fleet program will exceed all the subsidies
ever paid under the Merchant Marine Act of 1936. It still won't solve
the critical shortage of skilled mariners which the Navy estimates will
reach 6,000 by 1990.
Where are they going to find the
qualified mariners to man these vessels in time of war?

hen asked by a congressional
committee about the wisdom
of relying on foreign-flag vessels to
provide the bulk of America's sealift
capability, Admiral Isaac D. Kidd,
former Allied Supreme Commander
of the Atlantic, ·admitted to being
"less than completely comfortable"
with the idea.
This discomfort grew to the point
where the Navy engaged in a massive and costly buildup of its Ready
Reserve Fleet. Yet many people in
the maritime industry and the armed
forces believe that this development
side-stepped the real issues.
To acquire and nationalize a mer-

(Continued on Page 16.)

Military experts have testified that at least 700 ships are needed
to provide minimum military support in a national emergency, but
with fewer than 400 today, we are sorely deficient.
TRENDS IN NATO FLAG FLEET MILITARILY USEFUL TANKERS
SOURCE: STRATEGIC SEALIFT DIVISION, U.S. NAVY

1,400

44,000
42,000

1,300

en
z

38,000
1,200

0

....
g

e..

\:
\

34,000

\

\
\

\

....

\
\

\

c== 30,000

\

\
\

.... ....

A1 ....

•vu1.19..........

o ....... ....

~II '/::

26,000

1,000

{'\

o'/'f/p..'S...........

..... .... ....

23,000....__ _ _ ___,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
1970

1975

1980

1985

900

1990

YEAR

February 1987 I LOG I 15

�IV. WHAT ABOUT
FOREIGN-FLAG
VESSELS: Can We
Count on Them in a

". . . Without Adequate an
the Military Plans Is Exec

Admiral Tf

National Emergency?

T

here are many good reasons to
doubt the reliability of foreignflag vessels. Take what happened in
1973, when the United States tried
to deliver supplies to its most dependable ally in the Middle EastIsrael.
Syria and Egypt attacked Israel
without warning.
Iraq, Saudi Arabia and many other
OPEC nations immediately implemented an oil embargo. The repercussions from that embargo- still are
being felt.
Our oil-poor NATO allies said

that they were sympathetic to American security interests and concerned about the possible destruction of the state of Israel. Yet with
the exception of the Netherlands,
they maintained a cool distance.
William Tolbert, then president of
Liberia, issued an Executive Order
which prohibited emergency supplies to Israel from being carried on
Liberian-flag vessels. Yet since 1948,
the Department of Defense has considered Liberian-flag vessels under
"Effective U.S. Control."
It still does.

V. THE "EFFECTIVE
CONTROL"
DOCTRINE: It Fails to

Address the Growing
Instability of Many
Third World Nations.

T

he most disturbing thing about
the 1973 Yorn Kippur War was
not the way that Liberia or our
NATO allies acted, but the fact that
so many American military experts
overlooked the failure of the '' Effective Control'' Doctrine to operate
as planned.
''The fact that these foreign registered ships play an important role
in U.S. mobilization planning," wrote
former Marad official Irwin Heine,
who had a clear perception of the
issues involved, "is based upon
agreements, not treaties, with Panama, Honduras and Liberia. Under
international law, only the state of
registry has the right to requisition
and exercise control of its nationalflag vessels."
These agreements specify that
ships of U .S.-controlled foreign affiliates of American citizen companies will be returned to U.S. control
in time of national emergency or
war. But this might only prove true
''so long as friendly relations continue.''

•

Even if we get these ships back,
where would we find the crews
needed to man them in a national
emergency-and we are talking about
the highly trained crews that will be
needed for these modern hi-tech
ships?
While the United States maintains
cordial relations with a number of
open registry countries, it is worth
remembering that it once enjoyed
close ties with two of the most
staunchly anti-Ainerican nations on
the face of this planet: Iran and
Nicaragua.
Today's friend may be tomorrow's enemy. It is therefore prudent
not to let our sealift capability fall
below a certain level.
Another thing worth remembering: many flag-of-convenience nations like Liberia are experiencing
severe internal problems. Opposition parties have arisen that question
the legitimacy of some of these regimes and their ties to the United
States.

THE REAL PROBLEM:

What Has Happened
to the American-Flag
Merchant Marine?

M

any of the vessels documented under flag-of-convenience registries are owned by American companies. Marad estimates

16 I LOG I February 1987

that there are about 500 such vessels
worldwide, approximately 100 more
than are registered in the entire
active American fleet. Of these ships,

RELATIVE RISK OF SHIPPING
AND CREWING SOURCES
U.S. NAVY SHIP AND CREW

NAVY SHIP, CIVIL SERVICE CREW

&gt;
....

::::;

m
&lt;(
::::;

U.S.-FLAG SHIP, U.S. MERCHANT CREW

w

a:

e,,

z

Ci)
&lt;(

w

a:

0

U.S.-OWNED SHIP, FOREIGN CREW '

w

Q

OPEN CHARTER
SHIPPING
DECREASING CONTROL

military experts tell us only 19 dry

cargo and 42 tankers will be militaiily useful by 1992.
The existence of flag-of-convenience registries also has had a serious and negative effect on the fleets
of our NATO allies.
There were 1,400 militaiily useful
tankers in the NATO fleets in 1970.

•

AMERICAN-OWNED
FOREIGN-FLAGGED
VESSELS: A Mockery

of This
Nation's
Laws.
F

By 1985, that number had dropped
to fewer than 950. In every NATO
nation-England and Norway in
particular-there has been a move
to register their vessels under foreign flags. These vessels are crewed
by multi-nationals who have divided
loyalties at best.

or the past 40 years, American
companies have escaped American taxes, and minimum wage and
safety standards by documenting
their vessels under flag-of-convenience registries.
They've suffered very few consequences for their actions. With
few exceptions (small amounts of
exports and imports covered by bilateral treaties or cargo preference
laws), they've had full access to this
country's ocean-borne foreign commerce.
Indeed, even if a shipowner wants
to maintain stringent safety standards, pay taxes to the federal government, build vessels in American
shipyards and employ American
workers, he would be at a severe
disadvantage because of the EUSC
Doctrine.

�Reliable Sealift, None of
table ... "

omas Hay_ward, former Chief of Naval O!Jerations

VIII. THE "EFFECTIVE
CONTROL''
DOCTRINE: It Has

Cost the United
States Billions of
Dollars.

T

he cost of the ''Effective Control'' Doctrine is difficult to calculate. But let's try, beginning with
this nation's balance of payments
deficit.
In 1979, before the trade deficit
reached epidemic proportions, the
Department of Commerce estimated
that there was a $646 million balance
of trade deficit for the maritime
industry. (Note-for that one year.)
This figure included only the operators' fees. It did not include lost
taxes, missed business opportunities or jobs exported overseas.
It also did not include figures for
maritime-related industries such as
shipbuilding, insurance and steel.
Equally important, these U.S.
shipyards helped to keep an indus-

trial base workable and available for
national security. Take a look at
your own state and see the decline
of the nation's industrial base.
Companies which documented
their vessels under the American
registry built their vessels in American shipyards (until recently, this
was required by law). They bought
American parts, used American steel,
installed American computers and
staffed their offices with American
white-collar workers.
This has had a direct effect on the
economy. American vessels meant
Americanjobs. And these gainfullyemployed people paid taxes, purchased houses, bought cars. If you
add up all the figures, you're talking
about billions of dollars.

Last year the Seafarers Section of the International Transport
Workers Federation, which represents seafarers from almost every
maritime nation, passed a resolution that allows crewmembers to
decide if they will sail into a "war-like zone."
"A seaman shall have the right not to proceed to a war-like
operations area ... Where a seafarer declines to proceed, he shall
be repatriated to his port of engagement at shipowner's cost ...
without risk of losing his employment or suffering any other
detrimental effects.''
Can we count on others to crew our ships?

IX. THE DECLINE OF
THE AMERICANFLAG MERCHANT
MARINE: Part of a

Larger Problem.
I

n many ways, the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine is
part of a larger problem affecting
the American economy as a whole.
What shape is America in? Most
people, including many so-called experts, just don't know. They can't
make sense out of all the conflicting
statements coming out of Washington and Wall Street.
Administration officials point to
lowered inflation and unemployment rates as proof that America
has regained its economic vigor.
Other people express confidence in
our future because the stock market
has broken the 2,000 mark for the
first time in its history.
Yet these rosy statistics tell only
part of the story.
A growing number of people are
alarmed by the volatile nature of the
market. They notice disturbing sim-

ilarities between 1986 and 1929.
More important, this nation's trade
and budget deficits have reached
epidemic proportions. Millions of
good-paying manufacturingjobs have
been exported overseas. They've
been replaced with semi-skilled jobs
paying part-time wages. More than
half of the ''new jobs'' in the U.S.
in the past six years pay less than
$7,000 a year.
Some officials, like Treasury Secretary James Baker, believe that the
value of the dollar has to be reduced.
Other people are afraid that it will
fall too rapidly and will distort the
international marketplace.
What's the truth? Is America on
the ropes, or is it going for gold?
We in the maritime industry feel
that we are in a unique position to
judge today's events.

X. THE AMERICAN
MARITIME INDUSTRY
IN THE
INTERNATIONAL
MARKETPLACE:

There Is No Such
Thing as Free Trade.

T

he maritime industry has played
an important role in this country's political and economic development. For one thing, it serves as
this country's unofficial "Fourth Arm
of Defense.'' At the same time, it
is a vital link in this nation's vast
infrastructure of ports, highways and
bridges.
It is different from other American industries. By its very nature,
it has always had to compete headon in the international marketplace.
Until recently, trade played a relatively minor role in the American
economy. As late as 1960, less than
5 percent of this nation's GNP was
generated by foreign commerce.
Most American industries-maritime was an exception-did not
have to go out into the international
marketplace to compete. They could
rely on this nation's immense domestic market.
It was perhaps inevitable that
American policymakers would take
American prosperity for granted.

-

Other nations, like Japan, have
molded their international trade policies around the principle of nurturing and protecting their industries.
The truth of the matter is that the
international marketplace has never
practiced ''Free Trade.'' Trade barriers have always existed-Americans just didn't have to worry about
them, for theirs was a relatively selfcontained economy.
This, of course, is changing, and
it hurts. Many American industries
have found themselves in the same
position that maritime was forced
into after World War II.
In 1948, the maritime industry
was thrown to the wolves. The EUSC
Doctrine gave foreign-flag companies an insurmountable advantage.
The 1946 Ship Sales Act created foreign competition where none had
existed.
This indifference to long-term
economic trends is a pervasive theme
in recent American history. Henry
(Continued on Page 18.)
February 1987 I LOG / 17

�What If?

SEAFARING EMPLOYMENT ON UNITED STATES-FLAG SHIPS
1975-1980:
700 jobs lost

(Continued from Page 17.)

Kissinger said that this country is
at least 15 years behind Japan and
South Korea in fashioning a coherent policy on trade and economic
development.
Starting in the early 1970s, when
Japan, Soutb Korea and Taiwan
were busy fashioning long-term economic policies to promote their industrial sector, American leaders

.....

T

he American economy can be
turned around. But it will take
hard work, perseverence and a perceptible shift in this nation's priorities.
Fairness has to be restored in
dealing with our trading partners.
They cannot expect free access to
our markets if theirs remain closed.
The American economy can only
be revived on an industry-by-industry basis. For maritime, the key is
cargo.
This month the Maritime Trades

LIBERIA

Department released the broad outlines of a policy aimed at reviving
the American-flag merchant marine.
These are some of the issues that
were debated and adopted as statements of MTD policy:
• Endorsed legislation to establish a federal build and charter program to construct militarily useful
merchant vessels for charter or lease
to commercial operators.
• Backed a measure to require
that structures used in the offshore
production of oil and gas be built in

PANAMA

*
In 1936 Congress passed the
Merchant Marine Act "to further the development and maintenance of an adequate and we/1balanced American merchant
marine; to promote the commerce of the United States, to
aid in the national defense ... ''
Isn't it time the administration, with the encouragement of
Congress, implement the spirit
and the letter of this law before
it is too late?

-

20,100

were saying that a decline of this
nation's manufacturing base was inevitable and perhaps even desirable.
High technology and service jobs
would take care of our future.
To give an indication of how things
have turned out, IBM, this country's
largest high-tech firm, has to import
80 percent of the parts needed to
construct one personal computer.

XI. THIS COUNTRY'S
ECONOMIC
DECLINE MUST BE
REVERSED: So Must
the Decline of the
American-Flag
Merchant Marine.

* ...

Reagan Administration, 1981-1985:
6,800 jobs lost

Source: Department of Transportation: Maritime Administration .
• Estimate. Chart: MEBA-1 , PCD

the United States and that at least
half the materials used be of domestic origin.
• Supported measures to assure
a fair share of the carriage of all
auto imports to the United States
aboard U.S.-flag ships. Recently two
more nations-Brazil and Malaysia-have begun exporting autos,
bringing to 10 the number of countries selling their cars in the U.S.
market-and not one car comes in
on a U .S.-flag ship.
• Called for legislation to deal
with critical problems facing the
U.S. deep-sea fishing industry as a
result of the increasing importation
of foreign fish products, the predatory practices of other fishing nations, and the soaring cost of insurance for American fishing vessels.
• Urged the immediate and vigorous pursuit of bilateral and mul-

tilateral agreements with our trading
partners in order to restore the U.S.
to its influence in the world economy.
• Instead of lowering the standards of American workers to compete in a "free" market place, we
should continue to seek to raise the
standards of workers in those nations with which we trade. We do
not think the American people are
ready to lower their standards anymore to subsidize ''free'' trade.
• Strongly supported the development of a fair trade policy which
recognizes that the U.S. is not meant
to be the dumping ground for products built to satisfy some other nation's industrial strategy. The MTD
warned that if the U.S. does not act
quickly, our nation's industrial base,
job experience and military strength
will be dangerously eroded.

XII. IT CAN BE DONE!
But We Must Act and
We Must Act Now.
ND what will happen if we
continue to do nothing? More
of the same. Jobs will continue to
be exported overseas. Our industrial
base will wither away.
And our military capability? It's
a paradox. We are an island nation
without a merchant marine.

A

''Without adequate and reliable sealift, ''says Admiral. Thomas Hayward,
fo~r chkf of Naval. Operafions,

"none of our mi/ita,ry plans is executable."

Fifty years ago, America faced a
similar dilemma. Its merchant fleet
was almost non-existent. The economy was in a shambles. The international situation grew increasingly
grim.
Did we despair? Did we lie }o
ourselves and say that everything
was all right?
No. We looked the problem
straight in the eye.
"I present to the Congress," said
Franklin Delano Roosevelt in 1935,
"the question of whether the United
States shall have an adequate merchant marine."
The answer was the Merchant Marine Act of 1936.
It established a system of subsi-

BAHAMAS

The fear of having to count on unreliable foreign-flag ships has forced U.S. military
planners to boost their cargo capacity with ships such as the one above, on permanent
charter to the Navy. But these programs are no replacements for a healthy, private
merchant marine.

dies and promotional programs that
helped revitalize the American flag
merchant marine just in time for
World War IL
Our problems can be solved, but
it will take leadership, honesty and
cooperation. Government can make
a difference, but only if we use it
properly.

18 I LOG I February 1987

-

•

�-

USNS Asserdve: Welcome to the Real World
By Bob Borden, PAO, MSCPAC
Fully equipped with her new SURT ASS electronic gear and prepared to
join the fleet, the USNS Assertive (TAGOS 9) paid a brief port visit to
scenic Monterey, Calif. last month.
She was on her maiden voyage from
Oakland to her new home in Hawaii.
There was, however, no liberty for
the crew while the vessel wa anchored less than a mile from shore.
Instead, the ship hosted 26 students
and faculty members from the Naval
Postgraduate School in Monterey. They
toured the SURTASS Operations Center and other parts of the ship during
the three hours the Assertive was in
port.
One of the goals of the Naval Postgraduate School is to impress upon
students the distinction between what
is theoretically possible and what i

actually achievable. Adjunct professor
Calvin Dunlap, who coordinated the
Assertive tour, believes the close-up
look at one of the newest vessels in
the fleet achieved that goal.
''Some of the students are tudying
the principle behind the T-AGOS hip
operation , and thi wa an opportunity to see what the shipboard equipment is really like and to relate what
they're learning with the real thing,"
said Dunlap, a retired naval officer
who teache an operational oceanography cour e.
Students from the po tgraduate
chool have visited T-AGOS hips
before in Oakland during the in tallation phase of the Surveillance Towed
Array Sensor System (SURTASS), :mt
the January visit of the Assertive
marked the first time a T-AGOS sh'p
has dropped anchor in Monterey, home
of the Naval Po tgraduate School since

Capt. Phil Cramer of the USNS Assertive shows students from the Naval Postgraduate
School how things operate from the bridge.

MSCPAC to Improve Services
The MSCPAC Civilian Personnel Office (CPO) is reorganizing. This move
is designed to improve services to civilian marine personnel ashore on leave
and to those on assignment.
CPO's Al Quatsha explain that the reorganization should help the mariners
who are on leave to conduct their business at the headquarter building in a
more efficient manner, whether it be training, shipboard a signment or
disciplinary actions.
Under the Civilian Personnel Officer, P-2, who has now taken on an assistant
for Special Projects, P-2B, are four divi ions:
1. Personnel Management Systems Division, P-21, headed by Inez Daneen.
This division deals with the sophisticated computer sy tern in all its glory.
2. Personnal Operations Division, P-22, with Earl Bergman at the helm.
This division was formerly known as the Marine Placement and Receiving
Branch and wa headed by D. Dysthe. It ha combined marine crewing of
ships, shore staffing and wage and cla ification dutie .
3. Employee Relations and Services Divi ion, P-23, led by D. Dy the, will
continue to handle disciplinary matter , retirements and other ervices for
shoreside and marine employees, as well as safety, which has been added to
this division.
4. Employee Development Divi ion, P-24, continues under the direction of
R. Rosemeyer. This division handled all types of training for marine per onnel
as well as the damage control unit.

The USNS Assertive (T-AGOS 9) lies anchored in Monterey, Calif.

1951. The school graduate 800 students per year and offers a range of
curricular programs specifically tailored to impart the scientific, engineering, operational and administrative knowledge necessary to meet the
professional needs of the Navy.
Capt. Philip W. Cramer, Chief Mate
Robert Bacon and a few RCA technicians served as tour guides for the
students and faculty members during
the ship's brief stay in Monterey.
"I'll probably be doing this sort of
thing a lot more before I get off this
ship, so I might as well get started
right away," joked Bacon, who led a
small group down into the engineering
spaces, up through the galley and up
to the bridge of the 224-foot hip.
Though he had only been assigned to
the Assertive for Jes than a week,
Bacon knew his way around the hip.
He previously served one tour of duty
aboard the USNS Contender, the second of the 10 T-AGOS ships built to
date.

Professor Dunlap, who divide his
time between classroom instruction
and oceanographic research, said the
students and faculty told him the tour
was very worthwhile.
"The comments l've heard are very
encouraging,'' said Dunlap, who holds
graduate degrees from the Postgraduate School and Stanford University.
''The visit allowed our group to become more aware of the technology
aboard our ships and to get an insight
into a very successful program."
Frank Mullen, who assists Professor
Dunlap in environmental acoustical _,.
research, added: "The chance to visit
the ship was very helpful. It gives us
a chance to connect teaching with the
real world of operations."
Within a few hours after first dropping anchor in Monterey, the USNS
Assertive was underway again, prepared to put her hardware to the test
in the operational realities of the "real
world.''

NASSCO Wins Navy Contract
National Steel and Shipbuiiding Co.
(NASSCO) of San Diego, Calif. was
awarded a contract from the U.S.
Navy for construction of one AOE
class ship. The contract, which contain separately priced option to build
three additional ship , is valued at
$290.9 million. The options are scheduled to be exercised in 1989, 1990 and
199 I. The total value of the contract,
including the options, is approximately $1 billion.
During 1987 the program will employ 400 to 500 engineer , planners,
and procurement personnel, with the
production schedule to begin in I 988.

If all contract options are used, the
program will employ an average of
1,500 people from 1988 to 1994. Contruction schedule call for the first
ship to be delivered in 199 I and the
fourth ship to be delivered in 1994.
The AOE i a fast combat support
hip capable of fleet-speed. With a
cargo capacity of 150,000 barrel of
fuel and 1,800 ton of munitions, the
AOE will sail in upport of the fleet _..
and resupply Navy combat ships while
underway. The hip will be 753 feet
in length with a beam of 107 feet and
a draft of 37 feet in a fully-loaded
condition.

-

February 1987 I LOG I 19

�-

Eye

on
L.A.
(Photos by Dennis Lundy)
With the assistance of a docking tug, the Pacific Escort, the President Jefferson (APL) enters Los Angeles Harbor •

-

-

.-

Richmond Collins (left), relief chief cook, and Bradford Mack,
chief cook, aboard the Thompson Pass (lnterocean Management).

Aboard the Brooks Range (lnterocean Management), Wilmington Patrolman Jesse Solis (left) meets with part of
the ship's crew: G.T. Milabo, OS; J.K. Haines, AB; Michael and Susana Ortiz, OS; Todd Peden, AB; Sebastian
P. Perdon, pumpman; Leroy Temple, AB; Charlie Edwards, bosun, and Joe "Potatoes" Pitetta, steward/baker.

20 I LOG I February 1987

-

Payoff aboard the Stuyvesant brings together (I. to r.) AB/Deck Delegate Andy Anderson, Bosun Nick Nagy,
Pumpman Roland Gumanas, AB Gil A. Manipon, Wilmington Rep Trevor Robertson, Chief Steward Willie J.
Smith, Chief Cook Ernie Polk and GSU Wilburt Allen.

M. Abobaker (left), OS, and Marshall Novack, AB, greet each
other in a passageway of the Stuyvesant (Bay Tankers).

�1986 Income Tax Filing Assistance
Important
Reminders
Deduction for Charitable Contributions
Generally, for 1986, you may deduct
all of your qualified charitable contributions even if you do not itemize your
deductions .
Could You Pay Less Tax by Income
Averaging?
If there has been a large increase in
your income this year, you may be able
to pay less tax by using the income
averaging method to figure your tax.
Get Schedule G (Form 1040) to see if
you qualify.

Mailing Your Return
If you received an envelope with your
forms booklet, please use it. If you

didn't receive an envelope, or you moved
during the year, see Where To File.
Envelopes with insufficient postage will
be returned by the po t office.
Who Should File
Even if you do not have to file , you
should file to get a refund if Federal
income tax was withheld from any payments to you or if you can take the
earned income credit. If you file for
either of these reason only , you may
be able to use Form 1040A. If you file
only to get a refund of tax withheld ,
you may be able to use Form 1040EZ.
When To File
You should file as soon as you can after
January 1, but not later than April 15 ,
1987.
If you file late , you may have to pay
penalties and interest.
If you know that you cannot file by
the due date , you should ask for an
extension using Form 4868, Application
for Automatic Extension of Time To
File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.
Note: Form 4868 does not extend the
time to pay your income tax. See the
insturctions for Form 4868.
If you are living or traveling outside
the United States and Puerto Rico on
April 15, you can get an automatic 2-

month extension of time to file. Just
attach a statement to your return explaining the details.
1986~

You MAY Be Able to Use
Form 1040EZ if:
• You were single and claim only your
own personal exemption.
• You had only wages, alaries , and
tips, and not more than $400 of interest inco
• Your taxa
income is less than
$50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions or
claim any adjustments to income or
tax credits.
You can use Form 1040EZ to deduct
certain cash charitable contribution
You MAY Be Able To Use Form
1040A if:
• You had income only from wages,
salaries, tips, unemployment compensation, interest, or dividends.
· • Your taxable income is less than
$50,000.
• You do not itemize deductions.
You can al o u e Form 1040A to
claim the deduction for a married couple
when both work , the deduction for
certain contributions to an Individual
Retirement Arrangement (IRA) , the
credit for child and dependent care
expenses, and the deduction for charitable contribution .

-

I to e
~aseattach

Copy 8 of your

Forms W-2. W-2G.
¥ld W·2P hefe
If you do not have
aW-2 . see

page4 of

12

u

1nstruct1ons

14

u

Pie•~

attach check
or money
order here

You MUST Use Form 1040 if:
• Your taxable income is $50,000 or
more.
• You itemize deductions.
• Your spouse files a separate return
and itemizes deductions. Exception:
You may still use Form 1040A if you
have a child and can meet the tests
under Married Persons Who Live
Apart.
• You can be claimed as a dependent
on your parents' return AND you had
interest, dividend , or other unearned income of $1 ,080 or more.
• You are a qualifying widow(er) with
a dependent child.
• You were married at the end of 1986
to a nonresident alien who had U.S.
source income and who has not elected
to be treated as a re ident alien .
Exception: You may be able to use
Form 1040A if you meet the tests
under Married Persons Who Live
Apart.

27

21

• You received, as a nominee, interest
or dividends that actually belong to
another person.
• You received or paid accrued interest
on securities transferred between interest payment dates.
• You received any nontaxable dividends or capital gain di tribution .
• You are required to fill in Part III of
Schedule B for foreign accounts and
foreign trusts.
• You had any of the kinds of income
shown on Form 1040, line l 0 through
19, 2lb , and 22 , such as taxable social
security or railroad retirement benefits.
Where To File
If an addressed envelope came with

Who Must File (Caution: Also see Other Filing Requirements below.)
You must file a tax return ifyour marital status at the end of 1986
was:
Single (including divorced and legally
separated)
Married with a dependent child (or a
child whom you cannot claim as a
dependent because of the rules for
Children of Divorced or Separated
Parents) and living apart from your
spouse during the last 6 months of 1986

and your filing status is:
Single or Head of hou ehold

Head of household

Widowed in 1984 or 1985 and not
remarried in 1986
Widowed before 1984 and not
remarried in 1986

and at the end of 1986
you were:
under 65
65 or over

and your gross
income was at least:
$3 ,560
$4,640

under 65
65 or over

$3 ,560
$4,640

Married, joint return

under 65 (both spouses)
65 or over (one spouse)
65 or over (both spouses)

$5,830
$6,910
$7,990

Married , separate return

any age

$1,080

Married , joint return or
separate return

any age

$1,080

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,560
$4,640

Qualifying widow(er) with
dependent child

under 65
65 or over

$4,750
$5,830

Single or Head of household

under 65
65 or over

$3,560
$4,640

Married and living with your spouse at end
of 1986 (or on the date your spouse died)
Married, not living with your spouse at
end of 1986 (or on the date your spouse
died)

19

Which Form To File

your return, please use it. If you do not
have one, or if you moved during the
year, mail your return to the Internal
Revenue Service Center for the place
where you live. No treet address is
needed.
General Information

Should You Make Estimated Tax
Payments for 1987?

-

In general , you do not have to make
estimated tax payments if you expect
that your 1987 Form 1040 will show a
tax refund, or a tax balance due IRS of
Jess than $500. If your total estimated
tax (including any alternative minimum
tax) is $500 or more, please get Form
1040-ES. It contains a worksheet that
you can use to see if you have to make
estimated tax payment .

Sign Your Return
Form 1040 is not considered a return
unle s you sign it. Your spouse must
also sign if it is a joint return. Be sure
to date your return and show your
occupation in the space provided. If
you are filing a joint return with your
deceased spouse, see Death of Taxpayer.
Did You Have Someone Else Prepare
Your Return? If you fill in your own
return, the Paid Preparer's space should
remain blank. Someone who prepares
your return but does not charge you,
should not sign.
Generally, anyone who is paid to prepare your tax return must sign your
return and fill in the other blanks in the
Paid Preparer's Use Only area of your
return.

....

The preparer required to sign your
return MUST:
• Sign it, by hand, in the space provided for the preparer's signature.
(Signature stamps or labels are not
acceptable.)

(Continued on Page 22.)
February 1987 I LOG I 21

-

�1986 Income Tax Filing Assistance
(Continued from Page 21.)
• Give you a copy of your return in
addition to the copy to be filed with
IRS.

Penalties and Interest
Interest
We will charge you interest on taxes
not paid by their due dat even if an
extension of time to file is granted. We
will also charge you interest on penalties imposed for failure to file, gross
valuation overstatements, and substantial understatements of tax. Interest is
charged on the penalty as of the due
date of the return (including extensions)
to the date of payment.
Late Filing of Return

-

You can avoid penalties for late filing
by sending in your return by the due
date. The law provides a penalty of 5%
of the tax due for each month, or part
of a month, the return is late (maximum
25%) unless you can show reasonable
cause for the delay. If you file a return
late, attach a full explanation to your
return. If your return is more than 60
days late, the penalty will not be less
than $100 or 100% of the balance of tax
due on your return, whichever is less.
Late Payment of Tax

Generally, the penalty for not paying
tax when due is V2 of 1% of the unpaid
amount for each month or part of a
month it remains unpaid. The maximum
penalty is 25%. The penalty applies to
any unpaid tax shown on the return. It
also applies to any additional tax shown
on a bill that is not paid within 10 days
after the date of the bill. This penalty
is in addition to interest charges on late
payments.
Note: If you include interest or either
of these penalties with your payment,
identify and enter these amounts in the
bottom margin of Form 1040, page 2.
Do not include the interest or penalty
amounts in Amount You Owe on line 67.

-

Penalty for Frivolous Return
In addition to any other penalties, the
law imposes a penalty of $500 for filing
a frivolous return. A frivolous return is
one which does not contain information
needed to figure the correct tax or
shows a substantially incorrect tax, because you take a frivolous position or
desire to delay or interfere with the tax
laws. This includes any alteration or
striking out of the preprinted language
above the space provided for your signature.
Other Penalties
There are also other penalties that can
be imposed for negligence, substantial
understatement of tax, and fraud. Get
Publication 17 for details on some of
the e penalties.

Tax Law Changes Effective for
1987
The following information has no effect
on your 1986 tax return. It is provided
to give you enough time to comply with
three of the many new changes included
in the recently enacted Tax Reform Act
of 1986.
Social Security Numbers for
Dependents
Any person age 5 or over whom you
claim as a dependent on your tax return
next year must have a social security
number, and that number must be shown
on your 1987 return. If your dependent
does not already have a social security
number, the Social Security Administration will let yo now how to apply
for one.
Form W-4 Filing Requirement
You must file a new 1987 Form W-4,
Employee' Withholding Allowance
Certificate, with your employer before
October 1, 1987. Otherwise, Federal
income taxes will be withheld from your
wages as if you claimed only one withholding allowance (two withholding al-

them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return. Usually this is
3 years from the date the return was
due or filed, or 2 years from the date
the tax was paid, whichever is later.
Also keep copies of your filed tax returns as part of your records. You
should keep some records longer. For
example, keep property records (including those on your own home) as
long as they are needed to figure the
basis of the original or replacement
property. For more details, get Publication 552.

Corresponding With IRS
Be sure to include your social security
number in any correspondence with
IRS.
How Long Should Records Be Kept?
Keep records of income, deductions,
and credits shown on your return, as
well as any worksheets used to figure

22 I LOG I February 1987

-

Estimated Tax Payments
Generally, for 1987 you should prepay,
through withholding or estimated tax
payments, at least 90% (previously 80%)
of your 1987 tax or 100% of your 1986
tax, whichever is less. Otherwise, you
may have to pay a penalty. Form 1040ES, Estimated Tax for Individuals, is
used to pay estimated tax. You can get
Form 1040-ES from IRS.
If you want more information about
these and other tax law changes effective for 1987, get Publication 553, Highlights of 1986 Tax Changes.

did not remarry in 1986, you can file a
joint return. You can also file a joint
return if your spouse died in 1987 before
filing a 1986 return. A joint return should
show your spouse's 1986 income before
death and your income for all of 1986.
Also write ''Filing as surviving spouse''
in the area where you sign the return.
If someone else is the personal representative, he or she must also sign.
If you are claiming a refund as a
surviving spouse filing a joint return
with the deceased and you follow the
above instructions, no other form is
needed to have the refund issued to
you.

Requesting a Copy of Your Tax Return
If you need a copy of your tax return
or tax account information, use Form
4506, Request for Copy of Tax Form
or Tax Account Information. Generally, there is a charge for these requests;
see Form 4506.

Amended Return
If you file your income tax return and
later become aware of any changes you
must make to income, deductions, or
credits, file Form 1040X, Amended U.S.
Individual Income Tax Return, to change
the Form 1040, 1040A, or 1040EZ you
already filed.

Note: If your Federal return is changed
for any reason, it may affect your state
income tax liability. This would include
changes made as a result of an examination of your return by the IRS. Contact your state tax agency for more
information.

Address Change
If you move after you file your return
and you are expecting a refund, you
should notify the post office serving
your old address. Also notify the IRS
Service Center where you filed your
return of your address change. This will
help to forward your check to your new
address as soon as possible.

lowances if your most recent W-4 form
shows you are married). However, because of the numerous tax law changes
effective for 1987, you may want to file
the 1987 Form W-4 with your employer
early in 1987 to make sure you have
the right amount of income tax withheld
from your wages. If you do this, you
will meet the requirement for filing
before October l, 1987. You can get
the new 1987 Form W-4 from your
employer.

Death of Taxpayer
If the taxpayer died before filing a return

for 1986, the taxpayer's spouse or personal representative must file and sign
a return for the person who died if the
deceased was required to file a return.
A personal representative can be an
executor, administrator, or anyone who
is in charge of the taxpayer's property.
The person who files the return should
write "deceased" after the deceased's
name and show the date of death in the
name and address space at the top of
the return. Also write "DECEASED"
across the top of the tax return.
If the taxpayer did not have to file a
return but had tax withheld, a return
must be filed to get a refund.
If your spouse died in 1986 and you

Social Security Number. If you are married, give social security numbers for
both you and your spouse whether you
file joint or separate returns.
If your spouse is a nonresident alien,
has no income, does not have a social
security number, and you file a separate
return, enter "NRA" in the block for
your spouse's social security number.
If you and your spouse file a joint return,
your spouse must get a social security
number.
If you don't have a social security
number, please get Form SS-5 from a
Social Security Administration (SSA)
office. File it with your local SSA office
early enough to get your number before
April 15. If you do not get the number
by then, file your return and enter
''Applied for'' in the block for your
social security number.

If you check Yes, it will not change
the tax or refund shown on your return.
Do not claim this amount as a credit
for political contributions on line 43.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars
You may round off cents to the nearest
whole dollar on your return and schedules. But, if you do round off, do so
for all amounts. You can drop amounts
under 50 cents. Increase amounts from
50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For
example, $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50
becomes $3.
Filing Status
Lines 1 through 5
Single

Consider yourself single if on December
31 you were unmarried or separated
from your spouse either by divorce or
separate maintenance decree and you
do not qualify for another filing status.
State law governs whether you are
married, divorced, or legally separated.
If you were married on December 31,
consider yourself married for the whole
year. If you meet the tests explained
on this page for Married Persons Who
Live Apart, you may consider yourself
single for the whole year and file as
head of household.
If your spouse died in 1986, consider
yourself married to that spouse for the
whole year, unless you remarried before the end of 1986.
Married
Joint or Separate Returns?

Joint Returns. Most married couples
will pay less tax if they file a joint
return. You must report all income,
exemptions, deductions, and credits for
you and your spouse. Both of you must
sign the return, even if only one of you
had income.
You and your spouse can file a joint
return even if you did not live together
for the whole year. Both of you are
responsible for any tax due on a joint
return, so if one of you does not pay,
the other may have to.
Note: If you file ajoint return, you may
not, after the due date of the return,
choose to file separate returns for that
year.
If your spouse died in 1986, you can
file ajoint return for 1986. You can also
file a joint return if your spouse died in
1987 before filing a 1986 return. For
details on how to file the joint return,
see Death of Taxpayer.

Tax Tip: If you decide not to file a joint
return and plan to file a separate return,
see if you can lower your tax by meeting
the tests described on this page under
Married Persons Who Live Apart.

Separate Returns

Presidential Election
Campaign Fund

You can file separate returns if both
you and your spouse had income, or if
only one of you had income.
If you file a separate return, you each
report only your own income, exemptions, deductions, and credits, and you
are responsible only for the tax due on
your own return.
Special rules apply, however, for taxpayers who live in commuity property
states. For details, get Publication 555.
In most instances if you file a separate
return, you will pay more Federal tax
because the tax rate is higher for married persons filing separately. The following also apply:

Congress established this fund to support public financing of Presidential
election campaigns.
You may have $1 go to the fund by
checking the Yes box. On a joint return,
each of you may choose to have $1 go
to this fund, or each may choose not
to. One may choose to have $1 go to
this fund and the other may choose not
to.

• You cannot take the deduction for a
married couple when both work.
• You cannot take the credit for child
and dependent care expenses in most
cases.
• You cannot take the earned income
credit.
• If you lived with your spouse at any
time in 1986-a. You will have to include in income

Name Change
If you have changed your name because
of marriage, divorce, etc., make sure
you immediately notify the Social Security Administration (SSA) so the name
on your tax return is the same as the
name SSA has on its records. This may
prevent delays in issuing your refund.

�more of any unemployment compensation you received in 1986.
b. You cannot take the credit for the
elderly or for the permanently and totally disabled.
c. You may have to includ in income
up to one-half of any social security
benefits (including railroad retirement
benefits treated as social security) you
received in 1986.
• You must itemize your deductions if
your spouse itemizes, even if it is not
to your tax benefit to do so.
If you file a eparate return , enter
your spouse' s full name in the space
provided on line 3 and your spouse's
social security number in the block
provided for that number.
If your spouse does not file, check
the boxes on line 6b that apply if you
can claim the exemptions for your
spouse.
Married Persons Who Live Apart
Some married persons who have a child
and who do not live with their spouse
may file as head of household and use
tax rates that are lower than the rates
for single or for married filing a separate
return. This also means that if your
spouse itemizes deductions, you do not
have to. You may also be able to claim
the earned income credit.
You should check the box on line 4
for Head of household if you meet ALL
4 of the following tests.
1. You file a separate return from
your spouse.
2. You paid more than half the cost
to keep up your home in 1986.
3. Your spouse did not live with you
at any time during the last 6 months of
1986.
4. For over 6 months of 1986, your
home was the principal home of your
child or stepchild whoma. you can claim a a dependent, OR
b. the child's other parent claims as
a dependent for Children of Divorced
or Separated Parents. (Enter this child's
name in the space provided on line 4.)
Head of Household

Tax Tip: The tax rates for a person who
can meet the tests for head ofhousehold
are lower than the rates for single or
for married filing a separate return.
You may use this filing status ONLY
IF on December 31, 1986, you were
unmarried (including certain married
persons who live apart, as discussed
above) or legally separated and meet
test 1 or 2 below.
1. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up a home, which was the
principal home of your father or mother
whom you can claim as a dependent.
OR
2. You paid more than half the cost of
keeping up the home in which you lived
and in which one of the following also
lived for more than 6 months of the
year (except for temporary absences,
such as for vacation or school):
a. Your unmarried child, grandchild,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child
does not have to be your dependent.
However, your foster child must be
your dependent.

Note: If this child is not your dependent,
you must enter the child's name in the
space provided on line 4.
b. Your married child , grandchild ,
adopted child, or stepchild. This child
must be your dependent. But if your
married child's other parent claims him
or her as a dependent for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents, this child
does not have to be your dependent.
(If your child is not your dependent
because of these rules , you must enter
the child's name in the space provided
on line 4.)
c. Any other relative listed below
whom you can claim as a dependent.
Parent
Grandparent
Brother
Sister
Stepbrother
Stepsister

Sister-in-law
Son-in-law
Daughter-in-law, or
if related by blood :
Uncle
Aunt

Stepmother
Stepfather
Mother-in-law
Father-in-law
Brother-in-law

Nephew
Niece

Note: See instructions for lines 6c through
6e below for the definition ofdependent.
Exemptions
Line 6a

For Yourself
You can always take one exemption for
yourself. Take two exemptions if you
were · d, or 65 or over. Take three
exem ons if you were blind and 65 or
over. Be sure to check all the boxes on
line 6a for the exemptions you can take
for yourself.
You can take the extra exemption
for age 65 or over and blindness only
for yourself and your spouse. You cannot take them for dependents.
Line 6B

• your child was under 19 at the end
of 1986, or
• your child was enrolled as a full-time
student at a school during any 5
months of 1986, or
• your child took a full-time, on-farm
training course during any 5 months
of 1986. (The course had to be given
by a school or a state, county, or
local government agency.)
The school must have a regular teaching staff, a regular course of study, and
a regularly enrolled body of students in
attendance.

A school includes:
• elementary, junior, and senior high
schools;
• colleges and universities; and
• technical trade, and mechanical
schools.
However, school does not include
on-the-job training courses or correspondence schools.

For Your Spouse
You can take exemption for your spouse
if you file a joint return . If you file a
separate return , you can take your
spouse's exemptions only if your spouse
is not filing a return , had no income,
and was not the dependent of someone
else.
Lines 6c through 6e
Children and Other Dependents

Line 6c. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who lived with you
(except for temporary absences, such
as for vacation or school). Fill in the
total number in the box to the right of
the arrow.
Line 6d. Enter the first names of your
dependent children who did not live
with you most of the year_ Fill in the
total number in the box on the right. If
you are claiming a child for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents, you must
either:
• attach Form 8332, Release of Claim
to Exemption for Child of Divorced
or Separated Parents, or similar
statement, OR
• check the box for pre-1985 agreements.
Line 6e. Enter the full names and other
information for your other dependents.
Fill in the total number in the box to
the right of the arrow. You can take an
exemption for each person who is your
dependent.

2. Support
In general , you must have given over
half of the dependent's support in 1986.
If you file a joint return, the upport
can be from you or your spouse. Even
if you did not give over half of the
dependent's support, you will be treated
as having given over half of the support
if you meet the tests for Children of
Divorced or Separated Parents or Dependent Supported by Two or More
Taxpayers.
In figuring total support, you must
include money the dependent used for
his or her own support, even if thi
money was not taxable (for example ,
gifts, savings, welfare benefits). If your
child was a student, do not include
amounts he or she received as scholarships.
Support includes items such as food,
a place to live, clothes, medical and
dental care, recreation, and education.
In figuring support, use the actual cost
of these items. However, the cost of a
place to live is figured at its fair rental
value.
Do not include in support items such
as income and social security taxes,
premiums for life insurance, or funeral
expenses.
If you care for a foster child, see
Publication 501 for special rules that
apply.

Birth or Death of Dependent

Examples of Income You Do Not Report

You can take an exemption for a dependent who was born or who died
during 1986 if he or she met the tests
for a dependent while alive. Thi means
that a baby who lived only a few minutes
can be claimed as a dependent.
Each person you claim a a dependent has to meet ALL 5 of these tests:
1. income;
2. support;
3. married dependent;
4. citizenship or residence; and
5. relationship.
These test are explained below.

(Do not include these amounts when
you decide if you must file a return.)

In general, the person must have received less than $1,080 of gross income.
Gross income does not include nontaxable income, such as welfare benefits
or nontaxable social security benefits.
Income received by a permanently
and totally disabled per on for services
performed at a sheltered workshop
school is generally not included in gross
income for purposes of the income test.
Get Publication 501 for details.

Special Rules for Your Dependent
Child
Even if your child had income of $1,080
or more, you can claim your child as a
dependent if tests 2, 3, and 4 below are
met, and:

The following kinds of income should
be reported on Form 1040, or related
forms and schedules, in addition to the
types of income listed on Form 1040,
lines 7 through 2lb. You may need
some of the forms and schedules mentioned below.
Original Issue Discount (Schedule B).
Distributions from SEPs and DECs.
Amounts received in place of wages,
from accident and health plans (including sick pay and disability pensions) if your employer paid for the
policy.
Bartering income (fair market value of
goods or services you received in
return for your services).
Business expen e reimbursements you
received that are more than you spent
for these expen es.
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy
you cashed in if the proceeds are
more than the premium you paid.
Your share of profits from S corporations (Schedule E).
Endowments.
Lump-sum distributions (Form 4972 or
Form 5544).
Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of real estate, securities, coins, gold, silver, gems, or
other property (Schedule D or Form
4797).
Gains from the sale of your personal
residence (Schedule D and Form
2119).
Accumulation distributions from trusts
(Form 4970).
Prizes and awards (contests , raffles,
lottery, and gambling winnings).
Earned income from source outside
the United States (Form 2555).
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or administrator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

6&amp;

Line 7

Wages, Salaries, Tips, Etc.
Show the total of all wages, salaries,
fees, commissions, tips, bonuses, supplemental unemployment benefits, and
other amounts you were paid before
taxes, insurance, etc., were taken out.
For information on allocated tips, get
Publication 531, Reporting Income From
Tips.
Include in this total:

Income

1. Income

Examples of Income You Must Report

Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments (and
other benefit ) paid by the Veterans '
Administration.
Workers' compensation benefit , in urance damages, etc., for injury or
sickness.
Child support.
Gifts, money, or other property you
inherited or that was willed to you.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because of a person's death.
Interest on certain state and municipal
bonds.
Amounts you received from in urance
because you lost the use of your home
due to fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were more than
the cost of your normal expenses
while living in your home. (You must
report as income reimbursements for
normal living expenses.)
Amounts an employer contributed on
your behalf and benefits provided to
you as an employee or the spouse or
dependent of an employee, under a
qualified group legal services plan.
Cancellation of certain student loans
where the student, under the terms
of the loan, performs certain professional services for any of a broad
class of employers.

• The amount that should be shown in
Box 10 on Form W-2. Report all
wages, salaries, and tips you received, even if you do not have a
Form W-2.
• Tips received that you did not report
to your employer. (Show any social
security tax due on these tips on line
53- ee the instructions on page 15.)

Note: Except for those disability pensions mentioned above, pensions shown
on Form W-2P are reported on line 16
or line 17a of Form 1040.
• Payments by insurance companies,
etc., not included on Form W-2. If
you receive sick pay or a disability
payment from anyone other than your
employer, and it is not included in
the wages shown on Form W-2, include it on line 7. Attach a statement
showing the name and address of the
payer and amount of sick pay or
disability income.
• Fair market value of meals and living
quarters if given by your employer
as a matter of your choice and not
for your employer's convenience.
Don't report the value of meals given
you at work if they were provided
for your employer's convenience. Also
do not report the value of living _
quarters you had to accept on your
employer's business premises as a
condition of employment.
• Strike and lockout benefits paid by a
union from union dues. Include cash
and the fair market value of goods

(Continued on Page 24.) February 1987 I LOG I 23

-

�'I

CH)

'

•

1986 Tax Tips
(Continued from Page 23.)
received. Don't report be1 efits that
were gifts.
• Any amount your employer paid for
your moving expenses (including the
value of services furnished in kind)
that is not included in Box 10 on
Form W-2.
Line 8
Interest Income
Enter your TOT AL taxable interest income. If the total interest is more than
$400, first fill in Schedule B.
Report any interest you received or
that was credited to your account so
you could withdraw it. (It does not have
to be entered in your passbook.) Interest that was credited in 1986 on deposits
that you could not withdraw because
of the bankruptcy or insolvency of the
financial institution may not have to be
included in your 1986 income. For details, get Publication 550, Investment
Income and Expenses.
Generally, the payer will send you a
"""' Form 1099-INT or, if applicable, a Form
1099-0ID for this interest.
If you received, as a nominee, interest that actually belongs to someone
else, see Schedule B instructions.
Caution: Be sure to give each payer of
interest income your correct social security number. Otherwise, the payer
may have to withhold 20% of the interest. You may also be subject to penalties.
For more details, get Publication 550.
Examples of Interest Income You MUST
Report
Report interest from:
• Accounts (including certificates of
deposit and money market accounts)
with banks, credit unions, and savings and loan associations.
• Building and loan accounts.
• Notes, loans, and mortgages. Special
rules apply to loans with below-_market interest rates. Get Publication
525.
• Tax refunds (report only the interest
on them as interest income).
• Bonds and debentures. Also arbitrage bonds issued by state and local
governments after October 9, 1969.
(Do not report interest on other state
and local bonds and securities.) Also
report as interest any gain on the
disposition of certain market discount bonds issued to you after July
18 , 1984, to the extent of the accrued
market discount.
• U.S. Treasury bills, notes , and bonds.
• U.S. Savings Bonds. The interest is
the yearly increase in the value of
the bond. Interest on Series E or EE
bonds can be reported using method
a orb below:
a. Report the total interest when you
cash the bonds , or when they reach
final maturity and no longer earn interest; OR
b. Each year report on your return
the yearly increase of the bonds' value.
If you change to method b, report
the entire increase in all your bonds
from the date they were issued. Each
year after report only the yearly increase. Once you have used method b
to report your interest, you must continue to do so for all your U.S. Savings
Bonds.

-

Line 9a
Dividends
Dividends are distributions of money ,
stock, or other property that corporations pay to stockholders. They also
include dividends you receive through
a partnership, an S corporation, or an
estate or trust. Payers include nominees
or other agents. Generally, the payer
will send you a Form 1099-DIV for these
dividends.
If the total dividends, including capital gain and nontaxable distributions,
are more than $400, first fill in Schedule
B. If you received $400 or less in
dividends, include only the ordinary
dividends on line 9a.

24 I LOG I February 1987

Dividends Include:
• Ordinary dividends. These are paid
out of earnings and profits and are
ordinary income. Assume that any
dividend you receive is an ordinary
dividend unless the paying corporation tells you otherwise.
Do Not Report as Dividends
• Mutual insurance company dividends
t t reduced the premiums you paid.
•
ounts paid on deposits or accounts from which you could withdraw your money such as mutual
savings banks , cooperative banks,
and credit unions. Remember to report these amounts as interest on line
8.
Line 9b
Dividend Exclusion
You can exclude (subtract) up to $100
of qualifying dividend income. If you
and your spouse file a joint return, you
can subtract up to $200, regardless of
which spouse received the dividends.
Dividends must be from a domestic
corporation to qualify for the exclusion.
Dividends from mutual funds (other
than money market funds) generally
qualify for the exclusion. The corporation will tell you how much of the
dividend qualifies.
The following taxable dividends do
not qualify for the exclusion.
• Dividends from money market funds
unless the corporation has told you
how much of the dividends qualify.
• Dividends from foreign corporations,
including controlled foreign corporations.
• Dividends from exempt organizations (charitable , fraternal, etc.) and
exempt farmer ' cooperative organizations.
• Dividends paid on stock held by employee stock ownership plans.

Line 10
Taxable Refunds of State
and Local Income Taxes
If you received a refund (or credit or
off et) of state or local income taxes in
1986 that you paid and deducted before
1986, you may have to report all or part
of this amount as income if your itemized deduction for state and local income taxes in the year you paid the
taxes resulted in a tax benefit. You may
receive Form 1099-G, Statement for
Recipients of Certain Government Payments , or similar statement, showing
the refund.
Any part of a refund of state or local
income taxes paid before 1986 that you
were entitled to receive in 1986 but
chose to apply to your 1986 estimated
state income tax is considered to have
been received in 1986.
Do not report the refund as income
if it was for a tax you paid in a year for
which you did not itemize deduction
on Schedule A (Form 1040), or it was
for a year in which you filed Form
1040A or Form 1040EZ.
Line 11
Alimony Received
Enter amounts you received as alimony
or separate maintenance. You must let
the person who made the payments
know your social security number. If
you do not provide this information to
the payer, you may have to pay a $50
penalty. For more details, get Publication 504, Tax Information for Divorced
or Separated Individuals.
If you received payments under a
divorce or separation instrument executed after 1984, see the instructions
for line 29 for information on the rules
that apply in determining whether these
payments qualify as alimony.

Line 16
Fully Taxable Pensions, IRA
Distributions, and Annuities
Use this line to report fully taxable
pension and annuity income and regular
individual retirement arrangement (IRA)
distributions you receive. In general,
you should receive a Form W-2P showing the amount of your pension or
annuity. Also see Lump-Sum Distributions.
Your pension or annuity payments
are fully taxable if:
• you did not contribute to the cost of
your pension or annuity, or
• you got back tax-free your entire cost
before 1986.
Fully taxable pensions and annuities
also include military retirement pay
shown on Form W-2P and distributions
from an IRA (including premature distributions , but not rollovers).
Lines 20a and 20b
Unemployment Compensation
Unemployment compensation (insurance) you receive may be taxable under
certain conditions.
By February 2, 1987, you should
receive a Form 1099-G showing the total
unemployment compensation paid to
you during 1986.
Lines 21a and 21b
Social Security Benefits (and
Railroad Retirement Benefits
Treated as Social Security)
Social security benefits you receive may
be taxable in some instances. Social
security benefits include any monthly
benefit under title II of the Social Security Act or the part of a tier 1 railroad
retirement benefit treated as a social
security benefit. Social security benefits
do not include any Supplemental Security Income (SSI) payments.
By February 2, 1987, you should
receive a Form SSA-1099 showing the
total social security benefits paid to you
in 1986, and the amount of any social
security benefits you repaid in 1986. If
you received railroad retirement benefits treated as social security , you should
receive Form RRB-1099. For more information, get Publication 915, Social
Security Benefits and Equivalent Railroad Retirement Benefits.
Line 22
Other Income
Use line 22 to report any income you
can't find a place for on your return or
other schedules. List the type and
amount of income. For more information, see Miscellaneous Taxable Income
in Publication 525, Taxable and Nontaxable Income.
Caution: Do not report any income from
self-employment on line 22. If you do
have any income from self-employment, you must use Schedule C or
Schedule F. Amounts your employer
paid you for business expenses that are
more than you spent for the actual
business expenses should be added to
the wages shown on line 7 unless they
were already included on your Form
W-2.

Examples of income to be reported
on line 22 are:
• Prizes , awards , and gambling winnings. Proceeds from lotteries, raffles, etc. , are gambling winnings. You
must report the full amount of your
winnings on this line. You cannot
offset losses against winnings and
report the difference.
If you had any gambling losses , you
may take them as an itemized deduction
on Schedule A. However, you cannot
deduct more losses than the winnings
you report.
• Repayment of medical expenses or
other items such as real estate taxes
that you deducted in an earlier year
if they reduced your tax. See Publication 525 for information on how to
figure the amount to include in income.
• Amounts you recovered on bad debts
that you deducted in an earlier year.
• Fees received for jury duty and precinct election board duty.

Net Operating Loss. If you had a net
operating loss in an earlier year to carry
forward to 1986, enter it as a minus
figure on line 22. Attach a statement
showing how you figured the amount.
Get Publication 536, Net Operating
Losses and the At-Risk Limits, for more
details.
Adjustments to Income
Line 26
Individual Retirement
A"angement (IRA) Deduction
You can deduct on line 26 contributions
made to your IRA (including those
made under a Simplified Employee Pension (SEP) plan or to a plan that accepts
deductible employee contributions
(DECs)). Schedule C or F filers with a
SEP and partners with a SEP take the
deduction on line 27.
You should receive, by June 1, 1987,
a statement showing contributions made
to your IRA for 1986. Before you figure
your IRA deduction, please note the
following:
• If you made contributions to your
IRA in 1986 that you deducted on
your 1985 Federal income tax return,
do not include those contributions on
your 1986 tax return.
• If you made contributions to your
IRA in 1987 (by April 15 , 1987) for
1986, be sure to include these contributions when you figure your IRA
deduction for 1986.
• If your IRA deduction on line 26 is
less than your IRA contributions and
you do not withdraw this excess
contribution before your return is
due, file Form 5329 to pay tax on the
excess contribution.
• If you were married and contributions were made to an IRA for your
nonworking spouse for 1986, you must
file a joint return for 1986 to deduct
these contributions. A nonworking
spouse is one who had no wages or
other earned income in 1986 or one
who, in 1986, chooses to be treated
as having no earned income for purposes of the IRA deduction. For
example, if one spou e earned only
$100, a combined total ofup to $2,250
may be contributed to their IRAs.
• If you were married and you and
your spouse worked and you both
have IRAs, figure each spouse's deduction separately. Then combine
the two deductions and enter the total
of the two amounts on line 26.
• Do not include rollover contributions
in figuring your deduction. See line
17 instructions for more details on
rollover contributions.
• Do not include trustee's fees that
were billed separately and paid by
you for your IRA. These fees can be
deducted only as an itemized deduction on Schedule A.
Line 29
Alimony Paid
You can deduct periodic payments of
alimony or separate maintenance made
under a court decree. You can also
deduct payments made under a written
separation agreement or a decree for
support. Don't deduct lump-sum cash
or property settlements , voluntary payments not made under a court order or
a written separation agreement, or
amounts specified as child support.
Line 30
Deduction for a Married Couple
When Both Work
You can claim a deduction if:
• you are married filing a joint return ,
• both you and your spouse have qualified earned income.
Tax Computation

Line 34a
You will fall into one of the three classes
below:
• You MUST itemize deductions, or
• You choose to itemize , or
• You do not itemize.
The three classes are described below.

�ou t
You mu

T Itemize Deductions
t

itemize deduction if:

of-pocket expenses you paid to do volunteer work for a qualified organization.
For more detail on what qualifies as
a charitable contribution and the limits
that apply to the amount that may be
deducted, see the instructions for contributions on page 21.

A. You can be claimed a a dependent
on your parents' return and had interest, dividends, or other unearned income of $1,080 or more. Generally, this
means that you must complete and
attach Schedule A and co lete the
worksheet on this page. However, there
are two exceptions to this rule.
Exception 1. You don't have to itemize deductions on Schedule A or complete the worksheet if you have earned
income* of $2,480 or more if single
($1,835 or more if married filing a separate return). Enter zero (0) on line
34 a and go on to line 34b.
Exception 2. You don't have to use
Schedule A if you know that your
earned income* is more than your itemized deductions. Instead, use the worksheet on this page after completing line
33 of Form I 040 and enter your earned
income on line 3 of the worksheet.

Exemptions

Note: If your unearned income is less
than $1,080, you don't have to use
Schedule A or the worksheet-enter
zero (0) on line 34a and go on to line
34b.

Use the following chart to find the
amount to enter on line 36. If you
claimed more than 10 exemptions, multiply $1,080 by the total number of
exemptions entered on line 6f.

In any case, be sure to check the box
below line 34a.
B. You are married, filing a separate
return, and your spouse itemizes deductions.

Line 34b
Enter your total cash contribution (including out-of-pocket expenses). If you
gave cash of $3,000 or more to any one
organization, on the dotted line next to
thi otal show to whom and how much
yo ave.
Line 34c
Enter your total gifts of property. If the
total is more than $500, you must complete and attach Form 8283, Noncash
Charitable Contributions.

You Choose To Itemize
You may choose to itemize your deductions if you are:
• Married and filing a joint return, or
a Qualifying widow(er) with dependent child, and your itemized deductions are more than $3,670.
• Married and filing a separate return ,
and your itemized deductions are
more than $1,835.
• Single, or a Head of household, and
your itemized deduction are more
than $2 ,480.
If you do itemize, complete and attach Schedule A and enter the amount
from Schedule A, line 26, on Form
1040, line 34a.

Caution: Certain taxpayers must itemize
even though their itemized deductions
are less than the amount shown above
for their filing status. See "You MUST
_Itemize Deductions."
You Do Not Itemize
If your itemized deductions are less
than the amount shown above for your
filing status (or you choose not to itemize), enter zero on line 34a, unless you
MUST itemize as described above.

Lines 34b through 34d

Deduction for Charitable
Contributions
For 1986, you may deduct what you
actually gave to qualified charitable organizations if you do not itemize your
deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Include what you gave to , or for the
use of, a qualified organization. Examples of qualified organizations are
churches, United Way, and nonprofit
schools and hospitals.
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other
reliable written records showing the
name of the organization and the date
and amount given), property, or out-

Credit for the Elderly or for the
Permanently and Totally Disabled
You may be able to take this credit and
reduce your tax if, by the end of 1986,
you were:
• age 65 or over, or
• under age 65, you retired on permanent and total di ability, and you had
taxable disability income in 1986.
Line 43

Partial Credit for Political
Contributions for Which You Have
Receipts
You may take a tax credit on this line
for contributions to candidates for public office and to newsletter funds and
political committees of candidates and
elected public officials.

Line 36

Note: You cannot deduct political contributions as charitable contributions.

If the number
on Form 1040,
line 6f, is:

On Form 1040,
line 36,
enter:

l

$1,080

2
3
4

C. You file Form 4563 to exclude
income from sources in U.S. pos essions. (For details, get Publication 570,
Tax Guide for U.S. Citizens Employed
in U.S. Possessions.)

D. You had dual status as a nonresident alien for part of 1986, and during
the rest of the year you were either a
resident alien or a U.S. citizen. However, you do not have to itemize if you
file ajoint return with your spouse who
was
. . citizen or resident at the
e
of 1986 and you and your spouse
agree to be taxed on your combined
worldwide income.

Line 42

5

6
7
8
9
10

2,160
3,240
4.320
5,400
6,480

7,560
8,640

9,720
10,800

Line 38

Tax
To figure your tax, u e one of the
following methods.
Tax Rate Schedules
You must use the Tax Rate Schedules
to figure your tax if your taxable income
is $50,000 or more.
Also use the Tax Rate Schedules if
you use Schedule G, Income Averaging,
to figure your tax. You may pay less
tax by using this method if there has
been a large increase in your income
this year. In some cases, you may
benefit even if your 1986 income did
not increase substantially. This will depend on the amount of your taxable
income in the three ba e years ( 19831985). Get Schedule G to see if you
qualify.

Line 44
Mortgage Interest Credit. You may be
able to take a credit for part of the
interest you paid on your home mortgage if you were issued a mortgage
credit certificate by a state or local
government under a qualified mortgage
credit certificate program to buy , rehabilitate, or make improvements to
your principal residence. Use Form
8396, Mortgage Interest Credit, to figure
the credit. Include the amount of the
credit in your total for line 44. On the
dotted line next to this total, write
"MIC" (mortgage interest credit) and
show the amount.
Line 53

Social, Security Tax on Tip Income
Not Reported to Employer
If you received tips of $20 or more in
any month and you did not report the
full amount to your employer, you must
pay the social security or railroad retirement tax on the unreported tips.
o figure the amount of social ecurity tax on unreported tips, complete
Form 4137 and attach it to your Form
1040. Enter the tax on this line.
Be sure all your tips are reported as
income on Form 1040, line 7.
You may be charged a penalty equal
to 50% of the social security tax due
on tips you received and did not report
to your employer.
Payments
Line 56

Total Federal Income Tax Withheld
Tax Table
If neither of the above conditions applies to you, you MUST use the Tax
Table to find your tax.
Be sure you use the correct column
in the Tax Table. After you have found
the correct tax, enter that amount on
line 38.
There is an example at the beginning
of the table to help you find the correct
tax.

Add the amounts shown as Federal
income tax withheld on your Forms W2, W-2G, W-2P, and 1099-R. Enter the
total on line 56. The amount of Federal
income tax withheld should be shown
in Box 9 of Form W-2, Box 2 of Form
W-2G, Box 11 of Form W-2P, and Box
4 of Form 1099-R.
If line 56 includes amounts withheld
as shown on Form 1099-R, on the dotted
line to the left of line 56, write "Form
1099-R."

Credits
Line 41

Sign Your Return

Credit for Child and
Dependent Care Expenses

Form 1040 is not considered a return
unless your sign it. Your spouse
must also sign if it is a joint return.
If you are filing a joint return with
your deceased spouse, see Death of
Taxpayer.

You may be able to take a credit on
line 41 for payments you made for child
and disabled dependent care while you
(and your pouse if you were married)
worked or looked for work.
The credit is allowed if you kept up
a home that included a child under age
15 or your dependent or pouse who
could not care for himself or herself.
U e Form 2441 to figure the amount of
any credit.
Please ee Form 2441 for more information, including special rules for
divorced or separated parents and certain employment taxes for which you
may be liable.

Instructions for
Schedule A
Itemized Deductions
Purpose of Schedule
Some taxpayers must itemize their deductions and some should itemize becau e they will save money. See You
MUST Itemize Deductions and You
Choose To Itemize.

If you itemize, you can deduct part
of your medical and dental expenses,
and amounts you paid for certain taxes,
interest, contributions, and other miscellaneous expenses. You may also deduct certain casualty and theft losses.
These deductions are explained below.
Lines 1 through 5

Medical and Dental Expenses
Before you can figure your total deduction for medical and dental expenses,
you must complete Form 1040 through
line 33.
You may deduct only that part of
your medical and dental expenses that
is more than 5% of your adjusted gross
income on Form 1040, line 33.
You should include all amounts you
paid during 1986 (including amounts
you paid for hospital, medical, and extra
medicare (Medicare B) insurance), but
do not include amounts repaid to you,
or paid to anyone else, by hospital,
health or accident insurance, or your
employer. Get Publication 502 for information on insurance reimbursements. If you received a reimbursement
of prior year medical or dental expenses
in 1986, see the instructions for Form
1040, line 22. Do not reduce your 1986 expenses by thi amount.
When you figure your deduction, you
may include medical and dental bills
you paid for:
• Yourself.
• Your spouse.
• Your child whom you do not claim
as a dependent because of the rules
explained for Children of Divorced or
Separated Parents.
• Any person that you could have
claimed as a dependent on your return if that person had not received
$1,080 or more of gross income or
had not filed a joint return.
Example.-You provided more than half
of your mother' support but may not
claim her as a dependent because she
received $1,080 of wages during 1986.
If part of your support was the payment
of her medical bills, you may include
that part in your medical expenses.

Note: On line 2c, list the medical expense and the amount of the expense.
Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 2c.
Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY Deduct
To the extent you were not reimbursed, you may deduct what you paid for:
• Medicines and drugs that required a
prescription, or insulin.
• Medical doctors, dentists, eye doctors, chiropractors, osteopaths, podiatrists, psychiatrists, psychologists,
physical
therapists,
acupuncturists, and psychoanalysts
(medical care only).
• Medical examinations, X-ray and
laboratory services, insulin treatment, and whirlpool baths your doctor ordered.
• Nursing help. If you pay someone to
do both nursing and housework, you
may deduct only the cost of the
nursing help.
• Hospital care (including meals and
lodging), clinic costs, and lab fees.
• Medical treatment at a center for drug
addicts or alcoholics.
• Medical aids such as hearing aids
(and batteries), false teeth, eyeglasses, contact lenses, braces,
crutches, wheelchairs, guide dogs and
the cost of maintaining them.
• Lodging expenses (but not meals)
paid while away from home to receive
medical care in a hospital or a medical
care facility that is related to a hospital. Do not include more than $50
a night for each eligible person.
• Ambulance service and other travel
costs to get medical care. If you used
your own car, you may claim what
you spent for gas and oil to go to and
from the place you received the care;

(Continued on Page 26.)
February 1987 I LOG I 25

-

�1986 Tax Tips

received the form. In the far left
margin, next to line lla, write "see
attached."
If you paid more mortgage interest

(Continued from Page 25.)
or you may claim 9 cents a mile. Add
parking and tolls to the amount you
claim under either method.
Examples of Medical and Dental
Payments You MAY NOT Deduct
You may not deduct the following:
• The basic cost of medicare i
(Medicare A).

ranee

Note: If you are 65 or over and not
entitled to social security benefits, you
may deduct premiums you voluntarily
paid for Medicare A coverage.

• Life insurance or income protection
policies.
• The 1.45% medicare (hospital insurance benefits) tax withheld from your
pay as part of the social security tax
or the medicare tax paid as part of
social security self-employment tax.
• Nursingcareforahealthybaby. (You
may qualify for the child and dependent care credit; get Form 2441.)
• illegal operations or drugs.
• Medicines or drugs you bought without a prescription.
• Travel your doctor told you to take
for rest or change.
• Funeral, burial, or cremation costs.
Publication 502 has a discussion of
expenses that may and may not be
deducted. It also explains when you
may deduct capital expenditures and
special care for handicapped persons.
Lines 6 through 10

Taxes You MAY NOT Deduct
•
•
•
•

•

General sales taxes (line 8)
The Optional State Sales Tax Tables
show how much you may deduct for
your income and family size if you did
not keep detailed records. You may add
to the sales tax table amount the general
sales tax you paid if you bought:
• A car, motorcycle, motor home, or
truck. (Note: Texas charges a higher
motor vehicle sales or use tax than
it does for other items. Figure how
much you would have paid at the
general sales tax rate and enter only
that amount on line Sb.)
• A boat, plane, home (including mobile or prefabricated), or materials to
build a new home if:
a. the tax rate was the same as the
general sales tax rate, and
b. your sales receipt or contract shows
how much tax was imposed on you and
paid by you.
If you kept records that show you

26 I LOG I February 1987

-

on Schedule A, lines 6 through Sb (such
as personal property or foreign income
tax) , list the tax and the amount of tax.
Ente~ one total in the total amount
column on line 9.
Personal property tax must be based
on value alone. For example, if part of
the fee you paid for the registration of
your car was based on the car's value
and part was based on its weight, you
may deduct only the part based on
value.
If you paid tax to a foreign country
or U.S. possession, you may want to
take it as a credit instead of a deduction.
Please get Publication 514, Foreign Tax
Credit for U.S. Citizens and Resident
Aliens.

Taxes You MAY Deduct

• any state and local income tax refund
(or credit) you expect to receive for
1986, or
• any refund of (or credit for) prioryear state and local income taxes you
actually received in 1986 (see the
instructions for Form 1040, line 10).

es and other taxes (line 9)

If you had any deductible tax not listed

Taxes You Paid

Real estate taxes (line 7). Include taxes
that you paid on property you own that
was not used for business. Publication
530, Tax Information for Owners of
Homes, Condominiums, and Cooperative Apartments, explains the deductions homeowners may take.
If your mortgage payments include
your real estate taxes, do not take a
deduction for those taxes until the year
the mortgage company actually pays
them to the taxing authority.

-

Personal
property

•
•

State and local income taxes (line 6).
Include on this line state and local
income taxes that were withheld from
your salary and any estimated payments
made. Also include payments you made
in 1986 on a tax for a prior year. Do
not reduce your deduction by either of
the following amounts:

-

paid more state sales tax than the tables
list, you may deduct the larger amount
on line Sa. Separately show the sales
tax you paid on any motor vehicle you
bought in 1986 on line 8b. Include state
or local selective sales or excise taxes
if the rates were the same as the general
sales tax rates.
If you use the sales tax tables, count
all available income.

•

Federal income tax.
Social security tax.
Railroad retirement tax (RRTA) .
Federal excise tax on transportation,
telephone, gasoline, etc.
Customs duties.
Federal estate and gift taxes. (However, see Miscellaneous Deductions).
Windfall profit tax. (Use Schedules
C or E of Form 1040 to deduct this
tax.)
Certain state and local taxes, including:

a. Tax on gasoline.
b. Car inspection fees.
c. Tax on liquor, beer, wine, cigarettes, and tobacco.
d. Assessments for sidewalks or other
improvements to your property.
e. Taxes paid for your business or
profession. (Use Schedules C, E , or F
of Form 1040 to deduct business taxes.)
r. Tax you paid for someone else.
g. License fees (marriage, driver's ,
dog, hunting, etc.).
h. Per capita (head) tax.
Lines lla through 14
Interest You Paid

Include interest you paid on nonbusiness items only.

than is shown on Form 1098, or similar
statement, get Publication 545 to see if
you can deduct the additional interest.
If you can, attach a statement to your
return explaining the difference and
write "see attached" next to line I la.
Note: If you are claiming the Mortgage
Interest Credit (see instructions for Form
HMO, line 44), subtract the amount
shown on line 3 of Form 8396 from the
total interest you paid on your home
mortgage and enter the result on line
lla.

• Line llb. Report mortgage interest
you paid to individuals on line llb.
Also list this person's name and address in the space provided.
Credit card and charge account
interest you paid (line 12)
Include on this line interest you paid
on bank and other general purpose
credit cards. Deduct the finance charge
paid as interest if no part of it was for
service charges, membership fees, loan
fees , credit investigation fees, etc. Also
include interest you paid on revolving
charge accounts. Deduct any finance
charge a retail store added if the charges
are based on your monthly unpaid balance.
Other Interest you paid (line 13)
List each payee's name and the amount.
Enter one total in the total amount
column on line 13. Include on this line
interest you paid on• Your personal note for money you
borrowed from a bank, a credit union,
or another person.
• Loans on life insurance if you paid
the interest in cash and you report
on the cash basis.
• Installment contracts on personal
property, such as cars.
• Taxes you paid late. Show only the
interest; do not include any amount
that is considered a penalty. If the
tax is deductible, show it under Taxes
You Paid (lines 6 through 9 of this
schedule).
• Loans on investment property. Report only the nonbusiness part of
interest on these loans. (If our total
investment interest on investment
debts created after 1969 is more than
$10,000 ($5,000 if married filing a
separate return), you may have to
complete Form 4952, Investment Interest Expense Deduction, to figure
your correct deduction. Also get Publication 550, Investment Income and
Expenses.)
Note: Special rules apply to interest
expense imputed on below-market loans.
Get Publication 545.

Interest You MAY Deduct
Home mortgage interest (lines lla and
llb). If you paid $600 or more ofinterest
on your home mortgage, the recipient
of this interest will generally send you
a Form 1098, Mortgage Interest Statement, or similar statement, showing the
total interest received during 1986. You
should receive this statement by February 2, 1987. However, if you paid
"points" (including loan origination
fees), they will not be shown on this
statement. Get Publication 545 to see if
the points qualify as interest. If they
do, report them on line 13. Do not
include them on line I la.
• Line lla. Report mortgage interest
you paid directly, or indirectly, to
financial institutions on line lla. If
you and at least one other person
(other than your spouse if you file a
joint return) were liable for, and paid
interest on, the mortgage, and the
other person received the Form 1098,
or similar statement, attach a statement to your return showing the
name and address of the person who

Interest You MAY NOT Deduct
Do not include interest paid on your
debts by others, such as mortgage interest subsidy payments made by a
government agency. Also do not include the interest you paid for• Tax-exempt income. This includes
interest on money you borrowed to
buy or carry wholly tax-exempt securities. This also includes interest
paid to purchase or carry obligations
or shares, or to make deposits or
other investments, to the extent any
interest income received from the
investment is tax-exempt.
• A loan on life insurance if the interest
is added to the loan and you report
on the cash basis.
• A debt to buy a single-premium life
insurance or endowment contract.
• Any kind of business transaction.
(Use Schedules C, E, or F of Form
1040 to deduct business interest expenses.)
Get Publication 545 for more details.

Lines lSa through 18
ContributWns You Made

You may deduct what you actually gave
to organizations that are religious, charitable, educational, scientific, or literary
in purpose. You may also deduct what
you gave to organizations that work to
prevent cruelty to children or animals.
Examples or these organizations are:
• Churches, temples, synagogues, Salvation Army, Red Cross, CARE,
Goodwill Industries, United Way,
Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, Boys Club
of America, etc.
• Fraternal orders, if the gifts will be
used for the purposes listed above.
• Veterans' and certain cultural groups.
• Nonprofit schools, hospitals, and organizations whose purpose is to find
a cure for, or help people who have,
arthritis, asthma, birth defects, cancer, cerebral palsy , cystic fibrosis ,
diabetes , heart disease, hemophilia,
mental illness or retardation, multiple
sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, tuberculosis, etc.
• Federal, state, and local governments
if the gifts are solely for public purposes.
If you contributed to a charitable
organization and also received a benefit
from it, you may deduct only the amount
that is more than the value of the benefit
you received.
If you do not know whether you may
deduct what you gave to an organization, check with that organization or
with IRS.

Contributions You MAY Deduct
Contributions may be in cash (keep
cancelled checks, receipts, or other
reliable written records showing the
name of the organization and the date
and amount given), property, or outof-pocket expenses you paid to do volunteer work for the kinds of organizations described above. If you drove to
and from the volunteer work, you may
take 12 cents a mile or the actual cost
of gas and oil. Add parking and tolls to
the amount you claim under either
method. (But don't deduct any amounts
that were repaid to you.)
Get Publication 526, Charitable Contributions , for special rules that apply
if:
• your cash contributions or contributions of ordinary income property
are more than 30% of Form 1040,
line 33.
• your gifts of capital gain property to
certain organizations are more than
20% of Form 1040, line 33, or
• you gave gifts of property that increased in value or gave gifts of the
use of property.
You MAY NOT Deduct As
Contributions
• Political contributions (but see instructions for Form 1040, line 43).
• Dues, fees, or bills paid to country
clubs, lodges, fraternal orders, or
similar groups.
• Cost of raffle, bingo, or lottery tickets.
• Cost of tuition.
• The value of your time or services.
• Value of blood given to a blood bank.
• The transfer of a future interest in
tangible personal property (generally, until the entire interest has been
transferred).
• Gifts to:
a. Individuals.
b. Foreign organizations.
c. Groups that are run for personal
profit.
d. Groups whose purpose is to lobby
for changes in the laws.
e. Civic leagues, social and sports
clubs, labor unions, and chambers of
commerce.
Line 19
Casualty and Theft Losses

Use line 19 to report casualty or theft
losses of property that is not trade,

�business, or rent or royalty property.
Complete and attach Form 4684, Casualties and Thefts, or a similar statement to figure your loss. Enter on line
19 of Schedule A the amount of loss
from Form 4684.
Losses You MAY Deduct
You may be able to deduct all or part
of each loss caused bx heft, vandalism,
fire, storm, and car, boat, and other
accidents or similar cau es.
You may deduct nonbusiness casualty or theft losses only to the extent
thata. the amount of EACH separate casualty or theft loss is more than $100,
and
b. the total amount of ALL los es during the year i more than l 0% of your
adjusted gross income on Form 1040,
line 33.
Special rules apply if you had both
gains and losses from nonbusiness casualties or thefts. Get Form 4684 for
details.
Losses You MAY NOT Deduct
• Money or property misplaced or lost.
• Breakage of china, glassware, furn iture, and similar items under normal
conditions.
• Progressive damage to property
(buildings, clothes, trees, etc.) caused
by termites, moths, other insects, or
disease.
Lines 20 through 23
Miscellaneous Deductions
Expenses You MAY Deduct
Educational Expenses. Generally, you
may deduct what you paid for education
required by your employer, or by law
or regulations, t keep your present
salary or · . n general, you may also
the cost of maintaining or improving skills you mu st have in your
present position .

You may not deduct some educational expenses. Among them are expenses for study that helps you meet
minimum requirements for your job, or
qualifie you to get a new job.
Employee Expenses. Example of the
expenses you may deduct are:
• Safety Equipment, mall tool , and
supplies you needed for your job.
• Uniforms your employer aid you
must have, and which you may not
usually wear away from work.
• Protective clothing, required in your
ork, such as hard hats and afety
shoes and glasses.
• Phy ical examinations your employer aid you mu t have.

• Dues to professional organizations
and chambers of commerce.
• Subscriptions to professional journals.
• Fees to employment agencies and
other costs to look for a new job in
your present occupation, even if you
do not get a new job.
Note: If your employer reimbursed you
directly or indirectly for any educational expenses or employee expenses,
you must use Form 2106, Employee
Business Expenses, Part I, line 5, to
deduct those expenses up to the amount
you were reimbursed. Also use Form
2106 to deduct any related travel or
transportation expenses.

Long-Trip Tax Problems
A major tax beef by seamen is that
normally taxes are not withheld on earnings in the year they earned the money,
but in the year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed on
for a five-month trip in September 1985,
paying off in January 1986, would have all
the five months' earnings appear on his
1986 W-2 even though his actual 1986
earnings might be less than those in 1985.
There are ways to minimize the impacts
of this ituation. For example, while on
the ship in 1985, the Seafarer undoubtedly
took draws and may have sent allotment
home. These can be reported as 1985
income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complication . The seaman who reports these
earnings in 1985 will not have a W-2
(withholding statement) covering them. He
will have to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain why
he doesn ' t have a W-2 for them. Furthermore , since no tax will have been withheld
on these earnings in 1985, he will have to

ous
If you are suffering from the illness of alcohol or drug addiction, and
if your life has become unmanageable, there is a way out. That way is,
first, an admission to yourself that you need help and then acceptance
of a simple program that has worked for many millions of people just
like yourself. That program is the Twelve Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous.
Simply stated, A.A. 's Twelve Steps are a group of principles, spiritual
in their nature , which, if practiced as a way of life , can expel the
obsession to drink and enable the sufferer to become happily and
usefully whole.
Step One. We admitted we were powerless over alcohol and drugs ,
that our lives had become unmanageable.
Step Two. We came to believe that a power greater than ourselves
could restore us to sanity.
Step Three. We made a decision to turn our will and our lives over
to the care of God , as we understood Him.

STEP FOUR
We made a searching and fearless moral inventory of ourselves.
What follows is an excerpt from "Alcoholics Anonymous":
After we took the first three steps we launched out on a course of
vigorous action. This involved a personal housekeeping, which many
of us had never attempted.
Though our decision to stop drinking and taking drugs was a vital
and crucial step, it could have little permanent effect unless at once

pay the full tax on them with his return,
at 11 percent or upwards, depending on
his tax bracket. The earnings will show up
on his 1986 W-2. The seaman then , on his
1986 return would have to explain that he
had reported some of hi earning in 1985
and paid taxes on them. He would get a
tax refund accordingly .
In essence, the seaman would pay taxes
twice on the same income and get a refund
a year later. While this will save the seaman
some tax money in the long run, it means
he is out-of-pocket on some of his earnings
for a full year until he gets the refund .
This procedure would also undoubtedly
cause Internal Revenue to examine his
returns, since the income reported would
not coincide with the totals on his W-2
forms.
That raises the question, is this procedure justified ? It is justified only if a seaman
had very little income in one year and very
considerable income the next. Otherwise
the tax saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache .

Qualified Adoption Expenses.
You may be able to deduct up to $1,500
of qualified adoption expenses you paid
for each child you adopt with "special
needs.''
A child with special needs is one who
the state determines, in connection with
the Social Security Act adoption assi tance program, cannot or should not
be returned to hi or her parental home,
has a specific factor or condition that
makes the child difficult to place, and
has been the subject of an unsuccessful
placement effort.
Gambling Losses
You may deduct gambling losses, but
not more than the gambling winnings
you reported on Form 1040, line 22.
Expenses You MAY NOT Deduct
• Political contributions (but see instructions for Form 1040, line 43).
• Perso nal legal expen es.
• Lost or misplaced cash or property.
• Expenses fo r meals during regular or
extra work hours.
• The cost of entertaining frie nds.
• Expenses of going to or fro m work.
• Education that you need to meet
mi nimum requirements for your job
or that will qualify you fo r a new
occupation .
• Fine and penalties.
• Expenses of producing tax -exempt
mcome.

,.

For more details, get Publication 529,
Miscellaneous Deductions.
Note: On line 22 list the type and amount
of each expense. Enter one total in the
total amount column on line 22.

followed by a strenuous effort to face, and to be rid of, the things in
ourselves which had been blocking us from being whole persons. Our
liquor/drugs were but a symptom. So we had to get down to causes
and conditions.
Therefore, we started upon a personal inventory. This was Step Four.
A business which takes no regular inventory usually goes broke. Taking
a commercial inventory is a fact-finding and fact-facing process. It is
an effort to discover the truth about the stock-in-trade-the truth about
ourselves. One object is to disclose damaged or unsalable goods, to get
rid of them promptly and without regret. If the owner of the business
is to be successful, he cannot fool himself about values.
We did exactly the same thing with our lives. We took stock honestly
. . . Nothing counted but thoroughness and honesty ...
If we had been thorough about our personal inventory, we had written
down a lot. We have listed and analyzed our resentments. We have
begun to comprehend their futility and fatality. We have commenced
to see their terrible destructiveness .
We have begun to learn tolerance, patience and good will towards
all, even our enemies, for we look on them as sick people. We have
listed the people we have hurt by our conduct, and are willing to begin
to straighten out the past.

~

'I Wish I Had Done It Sooner'
Dear President Drozak,
I have just completed the program at the ARC. I wanted to thank
you and our Union for the opportunity the Rehab program has given
me to begin my life anew. I truly appreciate what I have received. I
wish I had done it sooner, but I guess it wasn't my time yet.
The program is an intense one and is just what is needed for people
like us to raise our level of self-esteem and become a part of lifeinstead of hiding from reality.
There is so much more I could say. I just wanted to express my
gratitude.
Sincerely,
Veronica Ercolano
S.S. Constitution

-

-

February 1987 I LOG I 27

-

�.f.~

~IFliJTu~i.il'

1

~

5

~~~==========================&lt;i•~~~~·i'
~===========.l!JTh~~~a~c&amp;.~~M~~~~
Deep Sea
Great Lakes
Pensioner Arthur Ballu, 82, died
Dec. 18, 1986. He joined the SIU in
1943 and sailed in the deck department. Brother Ballu walked the picket
line in the 1946 General Maritime and
1947 Isthmian beefs. Ballu is survived
by his widow, Gladys. He was buried
at Rosehill Cemetery in New Jersey.
Pensioner Joseph
V. Bissonet, 78, died
Jan. 12. Brother Bissonet joined the SIU
in 1944 sailing in the
deck department. He
hit the bricks in the
1946 General Maritime and the 1947
Isthmian beefs. Brother Bissonet is
survived by his nephew, Jerry L. Leslie. Burial was at sea off the Monterey,
Calif. coast.
Pensioner
Jack
Cron Brock, 66, died
recently.
Brother
Brockjoined the SIU
in the port of Lake
Charles, La. in 1951.
He sailed as a chief
electrician. He was
born in Texas and
was a resident of Galveston, Texas.
Surviving are his widow, Feriece; a
daughter, Mera Picou of New Orlean ,
and his mother, Virginia of Lake
Charles.
Pensioner Hector M. De Jesus Sr.,
63, died Dec. 28, 1986. Brother De
Jesus joined the SIU in 1947 in the
port of New York sailing in the steward department. He hit the bricks in
the 1946 General Maritime and the
_. 1947 I thmian beefs. Seafarer De Jesus
was born in Puerto Rico and wa a
resident of Brooklyn, N. Y. Surviving
are his widow, Antonia and two sons,
Hector Jr. and Louis.
Pensioner Buren
Damascus Elliott, 83,
passed away from
lung failure at home
in Chesapeake, Va.
on Nov. 18, 1986.
Brother Elliott joined
the SIU in 1945 in
the port of Norfolk.

He sailed as a chief electrician and hit
the bricks in the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and the 1948 Wall
St. beefs. Seafarer Elliott was born in
South Carolina. Cremation took place
in the Lynnhaven Crematory, Virginia
Beach, Va. Surviving is his widow,
Amanda.

Pensioner Andoni
"Tony" Joseph S.
Ferrara, 67, died of
heart failure in the
West
Houston
(Texa )
Medical
Center on Nov. 26,
1986. Brother Ferrara joined the SIU
in 1938-a charter member-in the
port of New York. He sailed as a
bosun. He walked the picket line in
the 1946 General Maritime, 1947 Isthmian and 1948 Wall St. beefs. Born in
New York, he was a resident of Hackensack, N .J. Burial was in the St.
Joseph's Cemetery, Hackensack. Surviving is his widow, Carmen.
Pensioner Antonio
Estrada Gonzalez Jr.,
90, passed away from
cancer in the Metropolitan Hospital,
Las Lomas, Rio
Piedras, P.R. on Oct.
30, 1986. Brother
Gonzalez joined the
SIU in 1941 in the port of New York.
He sailed as a bosun. He was on the
picket line in the 1961 Greater N. Y.
Harbor beef. Seafarer Gonzalez was
born in Puerto Rico and was a resident
of Bayamon, P.R. Interment wa in
the Los Cipreses Cemetery, Bayamon. Surviving are his widow, Bonita;
four sons, and a granddaughter, Yvonne
Gonzalez of Hyde Park, Mass.
Pensioner Jesus N. Isturis died recently. Brother Isturi joined the SIUmerged Marine Cook and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco,
Calif. He retired in 1960.
Pensioner William J. McDaniels died
Dec. 5, 1986. Brother McDaniel joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco. He retired in 1971.

BOOZE
OR

DRUG~?:

Pensioner James
R. McPhaul, 67,
passed away Dec. 18,
1986. Brother McPhauljoined the SIU
in 1939 in the port of
Jacksonville,
Fla.
sailing in the steward department. He
was on the picket line in the 1946
General Maritime beef. Seafarer
McPhaul was born in Florida and was
a resident of Savannah, Ga. Surviving
are his widow, Norma and his father,
H. McPhaul of Jacksonville.

Pensioner Joseph Parks died recently. Brother Parks joined the SIUmerged Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union in the port of San Francisco.
He retired in 1976.
Pensioner Luis Torres, 75, died Jan.
20. He joined the SIU in 1938 and
sailed in the deck department. Brother
Torres was active in the 1946 General
Maritime, the 1947 Isthmian and the
1962 Moore-McCormick-Robin Line
strikes. Torres is survived by hi widow,
Carmen. Burial was at the Vega Baja
Municipal Cemetery in Puerto Rico.
Pensioner John Worrall, 62, died on
Nov. 2, 1986. Brother Worrall joined
the SIU-merged Marine Cooks and
Stewards Union in the port of San
Francisco in 1966 sailing as a room
steward. He wa born in England and
was a naturalized U.S. citizen. Seafarer Worrall was a resident of San
Francisco. Surviving is his sister, Bertha Howarth of Manchester, England.
Pensioner George
Eric Zukas, 74, succumbed to lung failure in St. Luke's
Hospital, San Francisco on Dec. 2, 1986.
Brother Zukas joined
the SIU in the port
of New York in 1957
sailing as a FOWT. He was a former
member of the SUP. Seafarer Zukas
was born in Helsinki , Finland and was
a naturalized U.S. citizen. He was a
re ident of San Francisco. Burial was
in the Woodlawn Park Cemetery,
Colma, Calif. Surviving i his widow ,
Elvera.

HELP
WITJ.I
71-/EBE
PROBLEMG

/G
AVAILABLE.
CONTACT

-

THE

A.R.C.
OR YOLJR

PORT

AGENT

28 I LOG I February 1987

-

'Pensioner Henry
D. Muzia died Nov.
26, 1986. Brother
Muzia joined the
Union in the port of
Milwaukee, Wis. He
sailed as an oiler.
Muzia was a resident of Milwaukee.
Surviving are his widow, Dorothea
and his son, Lawrence.
Pensioner John Aloysius Reardon,
75, died Dec. 10, 1986. Brother Reardon joined the Union in the port of
Chicago, Ill. in 1964. He sailed as an
AB aboard the SS McKee Sons (Amersand Steamship) from 1977 to 1978.
Reardon was a resident of Three River , Mich. Surviving is his sister, Kay
Sheldon of Three Rivers.

The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Baltimore
Hosea N. McBride
Thomas G. Ryan
Houston
Teddy E. Aldridge
Edward E. Davidson
Charles T. Gaskins
Travis R. Miners
lb Arve Pedersen
Jacksonville
Autulio N. Garcia
Johnny Lombardo
James W. Nettles
Mobile
Guy Salanon
New Orleans
Joseph F. Adams
Peter Gebbia
Vincent P. Pizzitolo
Richard F. Roberts
New York
Morgan L. Carroll
Walter Karlak
Felizardo T. Motus
Juan Perez
Anthony Tosado
Philadelphia
Edward A. Fahy
Puerto Rico
Francisco Gonzalez
Rual I. Lopez
San Francisco
Hiroshi Shiba
Richard S. Turpin
Seattle
Steve Boreski
Robert H. Graf
Alva McCullum
Kenneth A. McLeod
John Medvesky
Shigeru Moritani
Wilmington
James J. Boland

�AMERICAN EAGLE (Pacific Gulf Marine), January 25--Chairman Stanley
Krawczynski, Secretary Robert D. Bright,
Deck Delegate C.D Brown, Engine Delegate Desoucey, Educational Director C.
Henley, Steward Delegate Steven Hamilton . No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The $45 in the ship's fund is in the safekeeping of the bosun. The ship will pay off
in New Jersey. Rumor has it that the
American Eagle may then go into the
shipyard for five to 10 days. The crewmembers onboard feel there should be
some changes made in the Union and
aboard ship. They would like to see the
retirement age reduced to 62 years of age
with 5,475 days sea time. They also believe
that the Coast Guard should be made
aware of the effects of reduced manning
onboard ships. If a ship started to sink, we
would all want enough men onboard to be
able to lower the lifeboats into the water.
Another item brought up at the meeting
pertained to heat. It the ship is going to
Norway next voyage, as scheduled , electric
heaters will be needed by all personnel.
LNG AQUARIUS (Energy Transportation Corp.), December 21-Chairman
Glenn D. Miller, Secretary R. Adams. No
disputed OT reported this voyage. There
is $100 in the ship's fund. One man was
taken off ship in Bontang due to an accident, but everything seems to be running
smoothly. The educational director talked
about the importance of upgrading at the
Union's facilities in Piney Point, and a
discussion about drugs was held-and the
penalties tor their use aboard ship.
AURORA (Apex Marine), December
14--Chairman Cesar Gutierrez, Secretary
James Osbey, Engine Delegate C.I. Hampson. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
The chairman noted that at the November
meeting in the New Orleans hall, Vice
President Mike acco said that he had
gotten · a ew complaints from QMEDs
ard ships who felt that the engineers
were doing their jobs-jobs tor which they
could be getting overtime. He asked that
such violations be documented and passed
along to him. A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job well
done. The Aurora will head out to Texas
to pick up a load bound for Haifa, Israel.
COURIER (Ocean Carriers), January
18-Chairman William Lough, Secretary
Rudolf Spingat, Deck Delegate Michael L.
Grill, Steward Delegate Ali 0. Saleh. No
beefs or disputed OT. The chairman
stressed the importance of these monthly
shipboard meetings to correct any real
problems facing the crew. Only by knowing
the problems that exist onboard ships can

Nick Andrews, steward/baker aboard the SS Caguas (Puerto Rico Marine) .

TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:

the Union act. The chairman continued,
"The Union has promised me answers-maybe not the ones we want to hear, but
answers. If we don't conduct our business
in an orderly, logical manner, it won't get
done." The captain ordered a safety meeting. He asked that er wmembers bring up
any hazards or sat
violations so as to
make the company aware of any equipment they should send to the ship. The
steward department requested clarification
of extra work (cleaning the meat box, oven,
range, vegetable box and galley, taking
inventories, etc.). They want to know if this
is included in the three hours overtime or
if this is above and beyond the overtime

ROBERT E. LEE (Waterman), January
4--Chairman Theodoros K. Gailas, Secretary A. Estrada, Educational Director B.F.
Cooley, Deck Delegate A. Otremba, Engine Delegate William L. York. All's well in
the three departments with no disputed OT
or major beefs. The chairman reported that
one AB quit ship in Karachi, Pakistan due
to the death of his father. A replacement
out of the port of New York came aboard
in Madras, India, but one day later he
became very sick and not fit to stand his
watch for the entire day. On arrival in
Chittagong , Bangladesh , the replacement
was taken from the ship and sent to a
hospital for medical attention and was to

NOTICE:
MV American Eagle Crewmembers
Crewmembers who worked aboard the above-named vessel between
July 1, 1985 and June 30, 1986 have additional monies due them as per
the Economic Price Adjustment (EPA) .
Those involved are to submit verification of employment time specified
above in the form of copies of discharges or pay vouchers. Also specify
your social security number and number of dependents.
Direct all requests to the Contract Department, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746.
offered to make up for the manning reduction in the steward department. Clarification
also was requested on QMEDs working a
full load-should they be called out to
missing pumpmen's jobs? A suggestion
was made to move the VCR into a cabinet
for safety and security, and a repair list
was posted. And just to keep everyone on
their toes, an anti-piracy watch was mounted
while in the Straits of Malacca. Next port:
Subic Bay, P.I.

OVERSEAS ALASKA
(Maritime
Overseas), December 14--Chairman F.
Sellman, Secretary J. Calhoun. No disputed OT was reported, although there
was a beef on the medical benefits. The
ship will pay off in Marcus Hook, Pa.
Everything is running smoothly. There is
$241 .82 in the ship's movie fund which will
be turned over to the relief steward or
treasurer. A suggestion was made tor permanent jobs to be six months on, six
months off. There was also a discussion
of sea time. The three-man steward department onboard the Overseas Alaska is
working out fairly well , and new microwave
ovens have been installed.
PANAMA (Sea-Land) , December 28Chairman Marvin P. Zimbro, Secretary C.
Scott, Educational Director N. Komninos.
No disputed OT. The last payoff of the year
will take place in San Juan , P.R. on Dec.
30. Several motions were made. The first
was to raise maintenance and cure to $15
per day. The second was to have a minimum of two hours call-out between midnight and 0800 hours. A request also was
made to have the Union check with SeaLand to find out why the air-conditioning
system does not work and why there is no
heat in the rooms in cold weather.

Mr. Donald B. Ganung
Chief Steward
Captain L. Swick
Christmas Meals Voyage 069

On behalf of the officers and crew of the motor vessel Sea-La.nd
Endurance, I would like to thank you, and also Chief Cook Martin
Ketchem and Utility Frank Pappone, for a job well done today. I cannot
give you enough credit for the work that you and your department did in
preparing for today's meals.
For me personally, this was the fourth consecutive Christmas at sea
and my third onboard this vessel. I truly cannot remember Christmas
meals at sea equal to those that you served on this day. All your
shipmates, including myself, appreciate your efforts. And again, I thank
you for a job well done.

be repatriated to New York when fit to
travel. There is $76 in the ship's fund and
$256 in the movie fund. Several videotapes, however, are missing from the video
library, and their return would be appreciated. A motion was made to increase the
monthly pension fund payments to all
members who are receiving $450/month.
No one can possibly live decently on this
kind of money, crewmembers stated, and
still have to pay taxes on that amount. "An
i c ase of at least $250/month would
certainly be a great help to pay for the
necessities of daily life. " Another motion
requested that the present status be maintained with regard to vacation pay per
month. "No concessions or any more cuts
should be allowed in any future contracts. "
A vote of thanks was given to the steward
department, particularly for the wonderful
holiday meals. One minute of silence was
observed in memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next ports: Port Suez and
Port Said, Egypt, followed by payoff in
Norfolk, Va.

USNS WYMAN (LSC Marine), December 8-Chairman Edward A. Dabney, Secretary Carl J. Brown. This meeting was
called to resolve a dispute pertaining to
the year-end payoff and the withholding of
airfare from members' pay. A motion was
made to send a Telex to headquarters with
regard to the dispute; all present were in
favor. The chairman noted that a new TV
came aboard in Barbados and that Capt.
Fisher from LSC was also present and was
able to clear up a lot of the dark areas that
exist between licensed and unlicensed personnel.
WILLIAM B. BAUGH (Maersk), January 15-Chairman Edwin Rivera, Secretary Joseph Delise, Steward Delegate Gary
N. Lackey. No disputed OT. The deck
department is running very smoothly, although there are problems in the steward
department. First of all , a request was
made that the steward department receive
some sort of guidelines on the contract. At
present they have nothing to go by. It also
was noted that all steward/bakers on Maersk
Line ships are getting three hours overtime
per day for baking-except the steward/
baker on the Baugh. The crew feels he is
handling his job very well under the circumstances and that this discrepancy be ....
rectified. A request also was made for
additional training for all stewards arriving
Diego Garcia with regard to stores, codes
and bookwork. It was felt they should be
briefed at the company office prior to departure for Diego Garcia.
Official ships minutes also were received
from the following vessels:
ADONIS
ARION
GUS W. DARNELL

Personals
Jack Linch

Please contact Frank Cannella
at 500 Brown St., Apt. 502, Duryea, Pa. 18642, or call collect at
(717) 452-2766.
Fadel (Ali) H. Ghaleb

Please let me know how I can
contact you. M. (Fred) Leuschner,
Seamen's Church Institute, 50
Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10005.
Eddie Puchalski

Your mother is ill. Please con- -..
tact your sister Stella at 5115 Oak
Circle, Moriches , N.Y. 11955. Tel.
(516) 878-6023.

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point ... . ... . .... . .Mond ay, March 2 . ....... ... ..... .... 10:30 a.m .
New York .. . . . ....... . . .Tue sday, March 3 . . . . .. . .. . .... . ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Philadelphia .. . . . ......... Wedne day , March 4 . .. .... . .... ..... 10:30 a.m .
Baltimore ... . .. . .. . . . . .. .Thursday, March 5 .... . ......... ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Norfolk . . . . . .... .. .. . ... Thur da y, March 5 ........... . .. . ... . 10:30 a.m .
Jacksonville . . . . . ..... . . . .Thursday, March 5 ... . . ... . .. . .. ... . . 10:30 a.m .
Algonac ..... .... .. . ..... Friday , March 6 . .... .. . .. ... . ..... . . 10:30 a.m.
Houston ... . .. . . .. .... . .. Monday , March 9 . . . .. . . . . .. .. .. ... . . 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ..... . ... . ... Tuesday, March 10 ..... ... ........ ... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile . .. . . . ... ... ... . .. Wednesday, March I 1 .... . ........ . . . 10:30 a.m .
San Francisco .... . ...... .Thur day , March 12 ..... .... . .. .. . ... 10:30 a .m.
Wilmington . ... . .. .... ... Monday , March 16 . ...... . ... . .. ..... 10:30 a .m.
Seattle . .. .. .. ... . ... . ... Friday , March 20 ... . ... . . . . . ........ 10:30 a.m.
San Juan . ... .... .. ...... Thursday , March 5 . . . .... . . .. .. .. .. .. 10:30 a.m .
St. Loui ........ . ....... Friday , March 13 ...... .. .. . .... . .... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ... . .... . ....... Thursday , March 12 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth . ................. Wednesday, March I 1 . ... .. . .. .. ..... 10:30 a.m .
Jer ey City .. . ............ Wedne day , March 18 ..... . .... . ... . . 10:30 a.m.

.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111111111~
February 1987 I LOG I 29

-

�CL
L
NP

-Company/Lakes
-Lakes
-Non Priority

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

JAN. 1-31, 1987

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus " Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

0

22

0

Algonac .... . ... .... .. . .. . . . .

Port

0

0

0

26

0

10

0

6

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Algonac ........ .. .. . . . . . . . . .

0

0

9

0

Port

0

0

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Algonac .... ........... . .... .

0

5

0

0

0

HEADQUARTERS

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
Algonac .. . . . ... ......... ... .

42

0

0

1

0

0

0

0
0
Totals All Departments . ...... .
78
3
0
0
0
*" Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**" Registered on the Beach " means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

48

3

90

6

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
(301) 899-0675

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

-

JAN. 1-31, 1987
Port
Gloucester ...............
New York .. .. . ....... . ..
Philadelphia ... . ..... . . . ..
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk . ... .............
Mobile ...... . ..........
New Orleans
Jacksonville . : : : : : : : : : : : : :
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ... .. .. . ......
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico . ......... . ...
Honolulu ............... .
Houston . ...............
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals . . .... . .. . .......
Port
Gloucester . . .............
New York . ... . .. . .......
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore . ... . .... . .....
Norfolk . ................
Mobile ... ..............
New Orleans .... . ........
Jacksonville . .... . .. .. .. ..
San Francisco . . . ......... .
Wilmington ........... .. .
Seattle ......... . . . . . . . .
Puerto Rico ...... . .......
Honolulu .. .. . ... ..... . . .
Houston ....... .. ...... .
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..... .. .... . ..
Totals ....... .. . . ..... .
Port
Gloucester ....... . ... . . . .
New York .. .......... . . .
Philadelphia .. ... ... .. . .. .
Baltimore .. ..... . .. . ....
Norfolk . ................
Mobile ... .. ......... . . .
New Orleans . .......... . .
Jacksonville ... . . ... ......
San Francisco ... . ....... ..
Wilmington . . ..... . .. . . . .
Seattle . .. . . .......... . .
Puerto Rico . . ............
Honolulu .............. . .
Houston ......... . .... ..
St. Louis ... .............
Piney Point ...... . .......
Totals .................

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class 8 Class C
1
45
4
2
9
14
41
32
32
16
44
16
9
29
0
4

298

0
32
2
5
3
7
25
23
16
12
25
10
6
27
0
3

2
14
0
2
4
4
5
9
11
4
8
0
20
4
0
2

89

1
9
1
2
5
2
6
4
5
2
10
1
14
5
0
7

0
1
0
1
3
1
4
2
7
1
3
0
11
1
0
0

35

0
2
1
0
0
0
2
2
3
1
1
0
11
0
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
1
0
14
0
3
0
2
0
2
5
1
0
2
3
4
2
5
0
0
3
5
2
5
0
17
12
0
1
0
0
2
0

1
10
1
0
2
1
5
2
6
1
11
1
11
4
0
0

1
44
2
8
6
10
32
33
28
15
41
24
10
28
0
0

282

0
14
1
3
2
5
20
27
9
10
24
16
2
20
0
0

196

74

23

153

1
18
1
6
7
6
15
12
38
12
27
3
2
12
0
0

0
5
2
1
0
0
1
3
5
2
2
1
21

0
0

1
14
1
3
2
3
12
8
24
5
18
14
0
9
0
0

0
0
3

0
0
2
0
1
0
5

0
0
0

41
0
0

0

160

46

49

114

0

3
19
1
1
3
10
9
11
11
7
34
6
117
5

2
5
1
1
1
1
15
5
12
2
2
0
208
1
0

0

Port
Gloucester ........... . . ..
New York .. . . ...........
Philadelphia .. . ........ . ..
Baltimore . . ... .. ........
Norfolk .. . .. . . ..........
Mobile ...... . .. . .......
New Orleans . .. .. .. . . ....
Jacksonville ...... . ... . . . .
San Francisco . ........... .
Wilmington ............ . .
Seattle ............. . . . .
Puerto Rico . . ... ...... ...
Honolulu . . . .... . ........
Houston .... . .. .. . . .. .. .
St. Louis ... ... . .........
Piney Point . ... ... . ... . . .
Totals .. ... . . . . . . . . . ...

159

240

266

109

Totals All Departments ... .. .

813

449

373

658

18
1
2
2

0
13
5
32
16
29
15
8
18
0
0

0
3

10

70

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
3
0
1
1
0
5
3
0
2
0
40
26
0
1
0
0
2
0

19
0
1
1

0

21

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
8
0
1
3
3
0
3
0
2
0
1
2
4
0
1
3
0
0
1
9
0
0
11
14
0
0
0
0
2
0
51
18

11
5
23
6
15
12
8
8
0
0

48

43

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
0
2
23
1
1
4
1
1
3
4
1
10
6
13
2
2
3
1
5
27
1
1
0
142
152
1
5
0
0
1
0
171
243

412

253

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
2
102
6
8
15
15
74
50
69
37
53
29
9
67
0
4

2
20
1
7
5
6
9
12
15
8
12
1
20
7
0
5

1
1
1
1
4
1
9
2
13
2
1
0
8
3
0
0

56

540

130

47

0
3
1
0
1
2
1
4
1
2
2
1
8
1
0
0

0
69
2

3
7
1
0
7
3
10
5
6
6
11
3
14
7
0
5

0
2
1
0
0
0
3
3
6
2
1
0
6
0
0
0

10
9
10

61
34
34
17
38
14
9
44
0
5

27

356

88

24

0
5
1

0
34

0

0

5
7
7
41
21
81
21
44

0
7
1
1
1
1
2
6
11
3
8
1
25
1
0
4

0
1
5
1
6
2
1
1
34
6

0
0

3

6

8
20
0

3

1
0
0

0
0
1
0
7

0
1
0
28
0

0

0

63

301

72

38

0
0
0
0

0
47
5
10

2
36
4
7
3

2
9
1
0
3
1
23
4
22
3
3
1
244
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0

6
3
28
9
80
27
48
18

9
26
0
0

10
15
9
24
12
32
11
93
11
0
7

10

0

316

276

328

146

1,513

566

437

*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
** " Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

-

-

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,469 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,469 jobs shipped, 658 jobs or about 45 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 146 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 4,496 jobs have been
shipped.

30 I LOG I February 1987

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900
CLEVELAND, Ohio
5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100
DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110
GLOUCESTER, Mass.
11 Rogers St. O1930
(617) 283-1167
HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY, N.J.
99 Montgomery St. 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE, Ala.
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St. 02740
(617) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546
Toll Free: 1-800-325-2532
NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave. , Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 2067 4
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855
SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960
SEATILE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500
SUBIC BAY, Rep. of Philippines
34 21st St., W. Bajac Bajac
Olongapo City C-2201
222-3533
WILMINGTON, Calif.
510 N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�Boom Bust
B

OOM and bust. That's how most
people would describe the maritime
industry. It's a pretty accurate description. For the past 100 years, the maritime industry has been like one big
roller coaster.
Boom during the Civil War.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War I.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War II.
Bust afterwards.
Seamen who make a living in this
industry accept this as part of the territory. After you've been around for a
while, you get to know the ride like the
back of your hand.
It goes something like this:
POINT A (top of the roller coaster}The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation (Civil War, World
War I, World War II). The Americanflag merchant marine plays a pivotal
role in the effort against the enemy
(runs a blockade against the Confederacy, brings troops and supplies to our
Allies in Europe). Seamen suffer high
casualty rates (the second highest during World War II, after the Marines),
and are lauded for their heroic actions.
POINT B (the car is starting to all}The war is over. Ameri n companies
are tired of pa ·
axes and adhering
afety and wage standards.
to m1
ey look for a way out. They lobby
Congress and the military. The government accepts their arguments and turns
a blind eye to the industry (denies
seamen's veteran status, enacts hip
Sales Act of 1946, formulates Effective
U.S. Control Doctrine). Americanowned companies document their vesunder foreign regi tries.
PO
the car gains speed as it
proceeds downward)-Shipboard conditions and wages for eamen decline.
Skilled mariners leave the industry. The
number of vessels registererd under the

American-flag grows smaller each year.
POINT D (the car reaches bottom)Conditions for seamen become intolerable. The industry is convulsed with
changes (the switch from wooden hulls
to steel structures, containerization, intermodal operations). The labor movement remains divided, but tries to respond to the challenge the best way
that it can.
POINT E (the car starts to climb
again, slowly)-Military planners become alarmed. Conditions overseas
worsen. Foreign-klg vessels prove unreliable. Last minute legislation is enacted to save the industry (Merchant
Marine Act of 1915, Merchant Marine
Act of 1936).
POINT A (you reach another peak)
The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation ....
You get the picture.
Right now, we are somewhere between Point D and E. The car has
reached bottom (fewer than 400 are
ve sels are registered under the American flag). Military planners have become alarmed (The Navy has embarked
on a costly buildup of the govemmentcontrolled fleet and predicts a severe
shortage of skilled mariners by the early
1990s). Conditions overseas are getting
worse (the Iran-Iraq War, Central
America, the Philippine ). Foreign-flag
vessels have proven to be unreliable
(Yom Kippur War of 1973, when the
President of Liberia prohibited cargo to
Israel from being carried on Americanowned but Liberian-flagged vessels).
There's only one problem. The government hasn't come up with a program
to revive the industry. It won't even
maintain the present level of funding.
It makes pious speeches about free
trade.
If it doesn't get its act together soon,
then the ride just might be over.

Letters
To The

E ditor
'Goals Become Reality

• • •

'

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the SIU, all the staff at
SHLSS and you, the members, for the chance I have been given to
further my education.
I am attending school at the California Culinary Academy with the
aid provided by the Charlie Logan Scholarship Program. It is just one
of the many opportunities open to Seafarers to continue their
education.
Thanks to people such as Tracy Aumann, Romeo Lupinacci, Bud
Adams and Joe Wall, I was able to complete my requirements for a
degree from the Charles County (Md.) Community College ... and I was
able to upgrade my steward department skills from third cook to chief
cook. And thanks to all of the staff at SHLSS, my short-term goals
became reality. The scholarship provided by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
now makes my most important long-term goal a close reality.
The opportunity, facilities and people at SHLSS are there for all of us.
Each member should make full use of them for self improvement. For
those members who can't or won't use them, they should be
appreciated for the good they are accomplishing.

Fraternally,
Reynaldo C. Hernandez

San Francisco, Calif.

Prescripffon Drugs

Generic vs. Brand Name Drugs
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.O.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
People who have to take prescription medication over a long period can
often save a lot of money by switching
from a brand name drug to a less
expensive generic equivalent.
You will need your doctor's cooperation to do this. Some doctors are
more willing than others to make the
change. But it's worth a try, and you
can strengthen your case-and, incidentally, your peace of mind-by
knowing something about the pharmaceutical industry and how it's regulated.
The vast majority of new drugs start
out on the road to stardom as compounds of ordinary generic ingredients. In the lab, they're simply known
by a number. Later, they get an official
generic or ''scientific'' name, also
known as a nonproprietary name. This
usually comes during the clinical testing phase.
Then, if things are working out right,

two important changes take place: The
drug get a patent. It also acquires a
snappy new trade name , also known
as a proprietary name, and move into
the bigtime-moneywise.
Patients are sometimes surprised to
learn that a drug can be patented like
an invention. But that's a fact, and
the maker can capitalize on it by marking up the price of the drug to recoup
the costs of developing, testing and
marketing. That protection runs approximately 17 years.
During that time, the new star is
promoted heavily through glos y ads
in medical journals, and by the persuasive pitches of detail reps who cal1
on doctors.
A a result, a physician may write
a prescription for a highly-touted brand
name because of familiarity, habit,
even conviction that the product is
superior.
The brand name is u ually shorter
and easier to remember. The generic
equivalent is known by its long chem-

ical name-hard to spell and practically impossible to pronounce.
It's a lot easier to write Librium or
Darvocet-N or Dilantin than chlordiazepoxide or propoxyphene napsylate
or phenytoin-their generic equivalents, respectively.
But, if you can overcome these
hurdles to generic prescriptions, what
about your health? You want good
medicine, first of all. Are the generics
just as good as the razzle-dazzle brand
names? Will they work a well for
you?
Under the law, generic drugs must
contain the same ingredients as their
brand name counterpart , and do the
same job. The FDA doe n't allow a
company to ell a medicine that' 80
percent or 95 percent a effective as
the original product. It's got to be
identical.
In the language of the trade, thi
means that the generic must be ''therapeutically equivalent"-producing the
same effects in the body-and "bio-

logically equivalent"-having the same
active ingredients, strength, and rate
of absorption as its brand name counterpart.
Not all brand name drugs can be
pa~red off against a generic equivalent
so you can buy the cheaper version.
For one thing, the brand name product
may still be protected from competition by its patent.
Even after the patent runs out, you
still may not be able to find a generic
sub titute-again, for an economic
reason. Maybe the market for the drug
isn't large enough-say, it treats an
uncommon condition or symptom and
too few people need it-to attract a
generic manufacturer to go into production.
Mo t public libraries have books on
generic drugs and the pharmaceutical
business. They can help you to become a more informed consumer.
You'll probably save money and, perhaps, help your doctor learn a thing
or two in the process.
~
February 1987 I LOG I 31

�Boom Bust
B

OOM and bust. That's how most
people would describe the maritime
industry. It's a pretty accurate description. For the past 100 years, the maritime industry has been like one big
roller coaster.
Boom during the Civil War.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War I.
Bust afterwards.
Boom during World War II.
Bust afterwards.
Seamen who make a living in this
industry accept this as part of the territory. After you've been around for a
while, you get to know the ride like the
back of your hand.
It goes something like this:
POINT A (top of the roller coaster)The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation (Civil War, World
War I, World War II). The Americantlag merchant marine plays a pivotal
role in the effort against the enemy
(runs a blockade against the Confederacy, brings troops and supplies to our
Allies in Europe). Seamen suffer high
casualty rates (the second highest during World War II, after the Marines),
and are lauded for their heroic actions.
POINT B (the car is starting to all)The war is over. Ameri an companies
are tired of pa ·
axes and adhering
to m1
afety and wage standards.
ey look for a way out. They lobby
Congress and the military. The government accepts their arguments and turns
a blind eye to the industry (denies
hi
seamen's veteran status, enact
Sales Act of 1946, formulates Effective
U.S. Control Doctrine). Americanowned companies document their vesunder foreign regi trie .
PO
(the car gains speed a it
proceeds downward)-Shipboard conditions and wages for eamen decline.
Skilled mariners leave the industry. The
number of vessels registererd under the

American-flag grows smaller each year.
POINT D (the car reaches bottom)Conditions for seamen become intolerable. The industry is convulsed with
changes (the switch from wooden hulls
to steel structures, containerization, intermodal operations). The labor movement remains divided, but tries to respond to the challenge the best way
that it can.
POINT E (the car starts to climb
again, slowly)-Military planners become alarmed. Conditions overseas
worsen. Foreign-k1g vessels prove unreliable. Last minute legislation is enacted to save the industry (Merchant
Marine Act of 1915, Merchant Marine
Act of 1936).
POINT A (you reach another peak)
The United States is faced with a lifethreatening situation ....
You get the picture.
Right now, we are somewhere between Point D and E. The car has
reached bottom (fewer than 400 are
vessels are registered under the American flag). Military planners have become alarmed (The Navy has embarked
on a costly buildup of the governmentcontrolled fleet and predicts a severe
shortage of skilled mariners by the early
1990s). Conditions overseas are getting
worse (the Iran-Iraq War, Central
America, the Philippines). Foreign-flag
vessels have proven to be unreliable
(Yom Kippur War of 1973, when the
President of Liberia prohibited cargo to
Israel from being carried on Americanowned but Liberian-flagged vessels).
There's only one problem. The government hasn't come up with a program
to revive the industry. It won't even
maintain the present level of funding.
It makes pious speeches about free
trade.
If it doesn't get its act together soon,
then the ride just might be over.

Letters
To The

Editor
'Goals Become Reality

• • •

'

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the SIU, all the staff at
SHLSS and you, the members, for the chance I have been given to
further my education.
I am attending school at the California Culinary Academy with the
aid provided by the Charlie Logan Scholarship Program. It is just one
of the many opportunities open to Seafarers to continue their
education.
Thanks to people such as Tracy Aumann, Romeo Lupinacci, Bud
Adams and Joe Wall, I was able to complete my requirements for a
degree from the Charles County (Md.) Community College ... and I was
able to upgrade my steward department skills from third cook to chief
cook. And thanks to all of the staff at SHLSS, my short-term goals
became reality. The scholarship provided by the Seafarers Welfare Plan
now makes my most important long-term goal a close reality.
The opportunity, facilities and people at SHLSS are there for all of us.
Each member should make full use of them for self improvement. For
those members who can't or won't use them, they should be
appreciated for the good they are accomplishing.

Fraternally,
Reynaldo C. Hernandez
San Francisco, Calif.

Prescription Drugs

Generic vs. Brand Name Drugs
By Phillip L. Polakoff, M.D.
Director, Western Institute for
Occupational/Environmental Sciences
People who have to take prescription medication over a long period can
often save a lot of money by witching
from a brand name drug to a less
expensive generic equivalent.
You will need your doctor's cooperation to do this. Some doctors are
more willing than others to make the
change. But it's worth a try, and you
can strengthen your case-and , incidentally, your peace of mind-by
knowing something about the pharmaceutical industry and how it's regulated.
The vast majority of new drugs start
out on the road to stardom as compounds of ordinary generic ingredients. In the lab, they're simply known
by a number. Later, they get an official
generic or " cientific" name, also
known as a nonproprietary name. This
usually comes during the clinical te ting phase.
Then, if things are working out right,

two important changes take place: The
drug get a patent. It also acquires a
snappy new trade name, also known
as a proprietary name, and moves into
the bigtime-moneywi e.
Patients are sometimes surprised to
learn that a drug can be patented like
an invention. But that's a fact, and
the maker can capitalize on it by marking up the price of the drug to recoup
the costs of developing, testing and
marketing. That protection runs approximately 17 years.
During that time, the new star is
promoted heavily through glos y ads
in medical journals, and by the persuasive pitches of detail reps who call
on doctors.
A a result, a phy ician may write
a prescription for a highly-touted brand
name because of familiarity, habit,
even conviction that the product is
superior.
The brand name is u ually shorter
and easier to remember. The generic
equivalent is known by its long chem-

icaJ name-hard to spell and practically impossible to pronounce.
It's a lot easier to write Librium or
Darvocet-N or Dilantin than chlordiazepoxide or propoxyphene napsylate
or phenytoin-their generic equivalents, respectively.
But, if you can overcome the e
hurdles to generic prescriptions, what
about your health? You want good
medicine, first of all. Are the generics
just as good as the razzle-dazzle brand
names? Will they work a welJ for
you?
Under the law, generic drugs must
contain the same ingredients a their
brand name counterparts, and do the
same job. The FDA doe n't alJow a
company to sell a medicine that' 80
percent or 95 percent a effective as
the original product. It's got to be
identical.
In the language of the trade, thi
means that the generic must be ''therapeuticaUy equivalent''-producing the
same effects in the body-and "bio-

logically equivalent"-having the same
active ingredients, strength, and rate
of absorption as its brand name counterpart.
Not all brand name drugs can be
pa~red off against a generic equivalent
so you can buy the cheaper version.
For one thing, the brand name product
may still be protected from competition by its patent.
Even after the patent runs out, you
still may not be able to find a generic
substitute-again, for an economic
reason. Maybe the market for the drug
isn't large enough-say, it treats an
uncommon condition or symptom and
too few people need it-to attract a
generic manufacturer to go into production.
Mo t public libraries have books on
generic drug and the pharmaceutical
business. They can help you to become a more informed consumer.
You'll probably save money and, perhaps, help your doctor learn a thing
or two in the process.
February 1987 I LOG I 31

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
TRADE TOPS SIU HILL AGENDA, BILL COULD BOOST U.S. MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
CDS RULE OVERTURNED&#13;
HEYMAN NAMED NEW COUNSEL&#13;
IRAN-IRAQ WAR ZONE, A THREAT TO WORLD SHIPPING&#13;
U.S. LINES TO SELL 20 SHIPS&#13;
DR. SAN FILIPPO NAMED SIU MEDICAL DIRECTOR&#13;
STATE OF MARITIME&#13;
IRAN-IRAQ&#13;
ALF-CIO&#13;
DEMOCRATIC RESPONSE&#13;
NEW LEGISLATION&#13;
MARITIME TRADES DEPARTMENT&#13;
SEALIFT IS THE BEDROCK OF OUR NATIONAL SECURITY WHERE ARE THE SHIPS&#13;
MILITARY PLANNERS ARE DISTURBED BY THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICA-FLAG WHAT HAPPENED TO SEALIFT CAPABILITY?&#13;
THE U.S. MERCHANT MARINE IS THE SOURCE OF U.S. SEALIFT: WHY HAVE WE ALLOWED IT TO DECLINE?&#13;
WHAT ABOUT FOREIGN-FLAG VESSELS: CAN WE COUNT ON THEM IN A NATIONAL EMERGENCY?&#13;
THE “EFFECTIVE CONTROL” DOCTRINE: IT FAILS TO ADDRESS THE GROWING INSTABILITY OF MANY THIRD WORLD NATIONS.&#13;
AMERICAN-OWNED FOREIGN-FLAGGED VESSELS: A MOCKERY OF THIS NATION’S LAWS.&#13;
THE REAL PROBLEM: WHAT HAS HAPPENED OT THE AMERICAN-FLAG MERCHANT MARINE?&#13;
THE “EFFECTIVE CONTROL” DOCTRINE: IT HAS COST THE UNITED STATES BILLIONS OF DOLLARS&#13;
THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICAN FLAG MERCHANT MARINE: PART OF A LARGER PROBLEM&#13;
THE AMERICAN MARITIME INDUSTRY IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKETPLACE: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS FREE TRADE.&#13;
THIS COUNTRY’S ECONOMIC DECLINE MUST BE REVERSED: SO MUST THE DECLINE OF THE AMERICAN-FLAG MERCHANT MARINE. &#13;
IT CAN BE DONE! BUT WE MUST ACT AND WE MUST ACT NOW.&#13;
USNS ASSERTIVE: WELCOME TO THE REAL WORLD&#13;
MSCPAC TO IMPROVE SERVICES&#13;
NASSCO WINS NAVY CONTRACT&#13;
GENERIC VS. BRAND NAME DRUGS&#13;
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                    <text>Official Publication ol the Seafarers International Union• Atlantic, Gull, Lakes and Inland Waters District• AFL-CIO Vol. so, No. 2 February 1988

DOD Claims U.S. Crews Would Hurt National Security

Kuwaiti Tankers Win Waiver from Crewing Law
What at first seemed like a sweet
victory for the maritime industry turned
into bitter defeat this month when the
Department of Defense asked for, and
was granted, a waiver exempting the
11 reftagged Kuwaiti tankers from U.S.
citizenship crewing requirements.
Maritime unions, Capitol Hill supporters and industry leaders reacted
with outrage and threats of legal action.
"We will explore every legal and
legislative avenue open to us to reverse this arbitrary administration slap
at the intent of Congress," said SIU
President Frank Drozak. (See box)
Rep. Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.),
chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee, sug-

gested that legal action be taken against
the waiver.
"I am confident that this action by
the administration is unlawful. And, if
I were a merchant seaman ready to
serve aboard a reftagged vessel in the
Persian Gulf, I would certainly sue
and expect to win. I hope that those
who represent merchant seamen who
have been deprived of employment by
this unlawful action will go to court,"
Jones said.
In its waiver request, the Defense
Department outlined no reasons for
the crewing exemptions. It simply cited
national security reasons.
Under the terms of recently passed
legislation requiring American ships to
carry 75 percent unlicensed U.S.

AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Unions
Meet to Set '88 Legislative Goals
BAL HARBOUR, Fla. . . . The
administration's decision to waive
American manning and citizenship
requirements on 11 Kuwaiti tankers
was unanimously condemned by
the Executive Board of the 8.5 million member Maritime Trades Department of the AFL-CIO which
met here Feb. 11-12 to set new
legislative priorities.
MTD President Frank Drozak had
already gone on record as opposing
the Feb. 9th waiver, which was
announced by Defense Secretary
Frank C. Carlucci. Drozak said that
the move would ''do immeasurable
harm to the maritime industry's
continuing effort to meet the national security role that Congress
had established'' for the Americanftag merchant marine. (See story on
this page.)
The Executive Board also reviewed its programs for the remainder of the 1OOth session of Congress, and vowed to make use of
its extensive grassroots political action network of port councils to
make its voice heard in the upcoming primaries and national election.
The Board members analyzed the
success that the MTD had during
the past year in getting transportation removed from the provisions
of the Canada Free Trade Agreement and in enacting H.R. 2598,
the Fishing Vessel Anti-Reftagging
Act.
Special mention was made of the
recent ruling awarding merchant

seamen who sailed during World
War II veterans' status. The MTD
had initiated and led an eight-year
fight to get the Department of Defense to change its opposition to
this long-overdue recognition.
Targetted for action during the
remainder of this session of Congress were the following issues: the
Omnibus Trade Bill, the development of oil reserves in the Arctic
National Wildlife Reserve (ANWR),
preserving the integrity of the Jones
Act, shipbuilding, occupational
safety and health, Social Security,
minimum wage, Medicare, and implementation of recommendations
contained in the Commission on
Merchant Marine and Defense,
which were aimed at reviving this
country's declining sealift capability.
AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer
Tom Donahue addressed the meeting and told the Board members
that they had to confront an institutional bias in order to get labor's
message across to the public. Many
people in positions of power in
business, government and the media will never be able to comprehend ''Solidarity ... about the feeling it brings to a trade unionist when
you see a fulfillment of it."
Members of Congress addressed
the meeting, including Sen. Howell
Heflin (D-Ala.), Rep. Don Young
(R-Alaska), Rep. Joe Moakley (DMass.) and Rep. Gerry Sikorski (DMinn.).

crewmen and 100 percent American
officers, waivers may be granted by
the Department of Transportation. But
when DOD requests such a waiver for
"national security" reasons , the waiver
must be granted.
''Time and time again, American
seamen have been called upon to support our national defense requirements. They served honorably and
reliably when called upon.
''To say now that American seamen
on U.S. vessels undermine our national security is simply not supported
by the record," Drozak said.
The reflagged tankers receive American Navy protection in the Persian
Gulf on their runs from Kuwait to
mostly European ports. Iran and Iraq
have been at war in the region for
more than seven years. During that
time planes and small boats from both
countries have attacked shipping in
the Gulf. More than 350 merchant
seamen have been killed in those attacks.
When the reflagging request was
being debated on Capitol Hill, the
representatives of Chesapeake Shipping (the American firm set up by the
Kuwaiti's to handle the ships) said
they would abide by American law
concerning the crewing requirements,
even if it meant using American crews.
At that time the administration
claimed that the ships would only have
to carry an American captain because
of a then-existing loophole in U.S.
maritime law. The SIU and other maritime groups argued that interpretation
was wrong, but to no avail. The tankers were allowed to operate with just
the American captain. Later, U.S.
radio officers were required on board.
In the closing days of the last
congressional session, an amendment
was attached to H.R. 2598, a bill
establishing citizenship requirements

for fishing and fish processing vessels.
The amendment called for citizen crews
on all U.S . vessels. President Reagan
signed it into law Jan. 11.
At the time it was considered a
victory for the merchant marine. But
immediately rumors began that the
Defense Department would ask for a
national security waiver. It had until
Feb. 11 to do so.
While no one in the administration
would comment publicly about a possible waiver, indications were it would
be requested.
In a letter to Secretary of Defense
Frank Carlucci, Drozak strongly urged
that no waiver be asked. He argued
such a waiver would have adverse
impacts on national security.
''The SIU believes such action is
inappropriate and does immeasurable
harm to the industry's continuing effort
to meet the national security role Congress has established for it,'' he said.
Following are excerpts from the letter:
''Waiver implementation by any
government agency would be difficult
to defend inasmuch as American merchant seamen have plied the world's
sealanes with or without naval escort
for 200 years. In war and peace, we
have accepted our role as an integral
part of American national security and
have responded accordingly. One need
only check the nation's military history records to determine the value of
an American merchant fleet manned
by citizen crews. The contributions
American seamen have made over the
years often go unnoticed, indeed decades may pass before the industry's
irreplaceable efforts are recognized
formally. Regrettably, it was only last
month that the Department of Defense
recognized the role American merchant seamen played in World War II,
(Continued on Page 22.)

Ins· e:
WWII Seamen Victorious

Page 3

/LO Measure Passes Senate

Page

NLRB raps McAllister
SHLSS News

s

Page 10
Pages 11-14

�•

res en's

eport

by Frank Drozak

T

HE maritime industry is coping
with some drastic changes.
The NMU has all but closed shop.
The number of deepsea vessels flying
the American flag continues to decline.
Companies are merging their port facilities with their rail and trucking
lines.
The pace of change is expected to
quicken this year. Unions that fail to
adapt can expect to meet the same
fate as the NMU, which was forced
to merge with District 1-MEBA after
U.S. Lines, its largest supplier ofjobs,
filed for bankruptcy.

* * *
Change can be unsettling. Most of
us in the maritime industry have grown
used to a set routine. Yet that routine
is gone forever, a victim of budget
cuts, a worldwide depression in shipping, misguided U.S. trade policies
and far-reaching technological advances.
As your president, I have but one
goal: to promote and protect your job
security. And the best way to do that
is to keep you informed of the facts
so that you can take the necessary
steps to remain employed, keep your
benefits and upgrade your skills.
Understandably, there are a lot of
people in the maritime industry who
don't want things to change. The only
difference between them and me is
that I am responsible for the wellbeing of the 80,000 members of our
International Union. I don't have the
luxury of being a Monday morning
quarterback; if I fail to respond to
changes in the industry, our members
could wind up being stranded on the
beach without jobs.
Any time I find myself refusing to
look reality in the eye, I think of the
3,000 NMU pensioners who have had
their pensions jeopardized by the
bankruptcy of U.S. Lines, or of NMU
members in the engine department
whose jobs may be eliminated so that
District 1 members can remain employed.

* * *
There were a lot of disturbing developments last year. But none bothered me more than the sight of union
leaders not being honest about conditions in the maritime industry.
To give one example: licensed unions
like District 1-MEBA told their mem-

All graduates of the Merchant Marine Academy in Kings Point, N. Y.
receive training in deck and engine.
The Harry Lundeberg school is the
first private maritime training center
to set up multi-department training
programs, which gives our members
a competitive edge in manning.
We have been running a series of
articles in the LOG to explain these
developments. If you have the chance,
take a look at the story in this month's
issue. (See page 5 .)

bers that SMU contracts onboard military ships were "sweetheart" deals.
They failed, however, to tell their
members the following things:
SMU contracts are competitive
with those in the industry.
* The lowest wage rates in the
industry were on Top Gallant, a topto-bottom vessel of District 1-MEBA.
At least one Top Gallant contract
doesn't have any provisions for wage
and pension contributions. They may
be included at some later date, but
they aren't there now.
Both Top Gallant and MEBADistrict I PASS, a top-to-bottom organization, were formed to bypass
unlicensed unions.
Industry experts predicted that
most American-flag companies would
reflag unless there was some reform
of the liner subsidy program.
* One of the reasons that Congress
has failed to enact a liner subsidy
program is that it could not justify high
licensed costs. (Some licensed officers
make as much and more as the Congressman who oversee the subsidy
programs.)
* The licensed officers have a plan
to cut costs: eliminate unlicensed jobs,
especially in the engine department.
The only new work being created
in the maritime industry is n milit ry
support vessels that have been contracted out to the private sector.
* The MSC does not want to give
up any of this work, and is actively
trying to disrupt the industry's efforts
to man military vessels.
Several times last year, the MSC
put vessels out to bid, only to bid on
the work itself.
The worst thing about this disinformation is that it makes it impossible
for anyone to take inventory of what
should be done.

Drastic Changes In Shipping Companies and Maritime Unions.
Who could have ever imagined an
American-flag merchant marine without U.S. Lines, or that the NMU
would cease to exist as a separate
entity? Both both developments have
come to pass.
There are many new players in the
game. APL and Sea-Land are vying
for domination of what is left of the
American-flag liner service. Neither of
these organizations views maritime as
a separate industry, but rather as an
interdependent cog in a larger transportation network.
As for maritime unions, look for
new unions, and merged unions to be
major players in the competition to
sign up new military work. Also look
for more established entities like the
newly merged MEBA 1-NMU and the
year-old Seafarers Maritime Union to
concentrate their efforts in this field.

* * *

* * *

Here, then, is a quick rundown of
what I believe will be the major trends
in the upcoming year. We may not
like them, but it is imperative that we
admit that they exist. Otherwise, we
will be unable to mount an effective
strategy.
There Will Be Changes In Manning
Scales. Many of these changes are
already taking place. A number of
companies have experimented with
all-purpose crews and cross-utilization
of departments.

There Will Be Drastic Changes In Technology And Training.
In order to survive, what's left of
the American-flag merchant marine
will incorporate advanced technology
on new ships. This will mean an increased emphasis on training and education.
Schools like our Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School are on the cutting
edge of a major educational innovation
in this country. But while most exist-

*

* * *

*

*

*

*

*

Our Shipping Procedures Will Be Overhauled. You can't run a 1988 Cadillac
with a 1938 engine.
Our shipping rules are 50 years old
and entirely out of date. As Vice
President "Red" Campbell announced at the membership meeting,
the SIU is looking to implement some
kind of national system of registration-a national hiring hall, so to speak.

* * *

ing educational facilities are geared
toward training entrants into new job
markets, or for retraining people once
their jobs have relocated overseas,
SHLSS is unique in that we are
trying to save an existing American
industry by encouraging technological
advances through upgrading programs.
In effect, we are in the vanguard
of this nation's maritime trade war
with Japan, Western Europe and the
newly industrialized countries of the
Far East.

* * *
There Will Be Changes In Our National
Government.
This represents a great opportunity
for the maritime industry. Maritime
was on the bottom of this administration's priorities. We now have the
chance to elect someone who is more
sympathetic to our needs.
In addition, many of our efforts to
represent our members have been
hampered by the anti-labor policies of
the present administration. The 1988
presidential and congressional elections give us a chance to turn things
around.

* * *
We Are Not Alone: Maritime is not the
only American industry to confront
these changes, and seamen are not the
only workers to look into new ways
of doing things. Workers all across the
country-in automobile plants, factories and even in high-tech service industries-are facing the same problems that we are facing.
Members of the United Auto Workers Union have agreed to flexible work
rules in exchange for guarantees of
increased job security. This represents
a drastic change in bargaining priorities.
These changes have occurred because the challenges facing American
workers are different. It is no longer
possible to use the same old tactics.
The post-war era was a golden age for
American workers, especially seamen. But it is gone, perhaps forever.
The name of the game today is
survival. Anyone who tells you differently is either lying or is stupid. And
yet, in all areas of change, there are
great possibilities. Ifwe play our cards
correctly, members of this Union have
a chance to improve their working
conditions and job security. But it will
take patience, hard work, and above
all else, solidarity. Anything short of
that just won't work.

Official Publication of the Seafarers International Union of
North America, Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District,
AFL..CIO

February 1988

Vol. 50, No. 2

Executive Board
Frank Drozak
President

I

~

Charles Svenson
Editor

Mike Hall
Managing Editor

Max Hall

Deborah Greene

Associate Editor

Associate Editor

Carla Tomaszewski
Contributing Editor

2 I LOG I February 1988

Angus "Red" Campbell

Joe DiGiorgio

Vice President

Secretary

Joe Sacco

Mike Sacco

Leon Hall

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

George McCartney

Roy Mercer

Steve Edney

Vice President

Vice President

Vice President

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by Seafarers International Union, Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District, AFL-CIO, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746, Tel. 8990675. Second-class postage paid at M.S.C. Prince Georges. Md . 20790-9998 and at additional
mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md . 20746.

�Vets Win Closes WW II
For Merchant Mariners
A little less than 43 years ago, American merchant seamen could rest a bit
easier. World War II was just over
and the deadly threats from enemy
submarines, aircraft and mines disappeared.
But none of the 250,000 men who
sailed could have guessed that the final
chapter of their war history would not
be written until January 1988. That
was when the Defense Department,
under pressure from a federal judge,
finally awarded the seamen veterans'
status, which had been denied them
for four decades (see January 1988
LOG).
Now the only thing that stands between the surviving seamen (roughly
estimated between 15,000-70,000) and
veterans' benefits are government
forms and paperwork.
But the Jan. 21 decision does not
mean that the WWII-era seamen will
automatically receive a wide range of
benefits, a Veterans Administration
spokesperson told the LOG. Each
benefit is decided on a case-by-case
basis.
Before anyone may apply for veterans' benefits, he must receive a discharge from the branch of the service
for which he sailed (see accompanying
box for details).
All SIU ports have the discharge
request forms available and the forms
are available from the VA. After a
seaman receives his discharge, he may
then be eligible for a variety of VA
benefits.
The possible benefits range from
medical care to pensions to guaranteed
home loans to burial, the VA said.
But eligibility for each benefit is not
automatic. For example, the VA has
what is called a "means test" to determine who qualifies for VA medical
care. It takes into account income,
assets and ability to pay. Some seamen
could qualify for free medical care
while others might be required to make
some payments for the care, the
spokesperson said.
Also, some seamen could qualify
for service-connected or non-serviceconnected disability pensions. But
again, each case must be decided on
its own merits.
Like other organizations, the VA
has no estimate of how many former
seamen might qualify. Nor does it have
an estimate of how long it may take
to determine a person's qualifications
for benefits.
For the most part, reaction to the
decision has been positive throughout
the industry and in the press.
"I'd have to say I was pretty elated,
but I sure didn't think it would take
so long," said Jim McCue who sailed

on SIU ships as a wiper during the
war. He retired in 1969 after becoming
a chief engineer with MEBA-2.
Ironically, McCue said, he and several friends began a short campaign in
1946 to persuade the government to
grant the seamen veterans' status.
"We wrote to the governors of New
York and New Jersey and some senators, but after a few months we sort
of gave up," he said.
McCue, who sailed from 1942 until
the end of the war, said he was one
of the lucky ones. He was never
wounded or had a ship shot out from
under him. But he sailed in convoys
where ships all around were blown
from the water. One time on a Murmansk run, he said about 18 ships in
his convoy were sunk.
SIU Vice President "Red" Campbell is a World War II merchant sailor.
He summed up the feelings of many
of those seamen.
"It's too late and too little," Campbell said.
While he was pleased with the eventual outcome of the fight, he said he
was "definitely angry" that it took so
long.
He was especially critical of some
groups, such as the American Legion,
who opposed veterans' status for merchant seamen.
"We have guys who are more qualified and saw more action than some
of those people who spent the war
guarding a coal pile on Staten Island,''
he said.
''Roughly a quarter of a million
Americans served in the merchant marine between Pearl Harbor and V-J
Day. Some 5,662 of them died-a
higher casualty rate than their counterparts in the Navy. The benefits to
which their status entitles the survivors-including use of veterans' hospitals and burial in national cemeteries-are long overdue," an editorial
in The Journal of Commerce said.
Nationally syndicated columnist
James J. Kilpatrick devoted an entire
column to the merchant marine.
''The merchant seamen who served
so bravely in that conflict finally are
to get the recognition that injustice
has so long denied them," he wrote.
Marad Administrator John Gaughan
said, "We are pleased that, with the
granting of veterans status, the merchant marines' wartime credits are
officially documented.''
"(It) is an extremely and long overdue breakthrough for our heroic seamen . . . It closes a dark chapter in
our military history,'' said Rep. Walter
B. Jones, chairman of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.

How to Apply
Before any WW II seamen may apply for veterans' benefits, they must
first obtain discharge papers by filing form DD-2168. Those forms are
available at each SIU port office.
Below is the explanation of the requirements to gain veterans' status
and how to gain an Armed Services Discharge Certificate.
Marad Administrator John Gaughan said, "It would be of definite
assistance in processing their applications if they also send copies of their
U.S. Coast Guard Certificates of Discharge or other evidence indicating
the ships they served on and dates of service between Dec. 7, 1941 and
Aug. 15, 1945."
The Department of Defense suggests,
''Include any supporting documents which support your claim. Supporting material may include, but is not limited to, separation discharge
certificates, mission orders, identification cards, contracts or personnel
action forms, employment record, education certificates, diplomas, pay
vouchers, certificates or awards, casualty information, and any other
supporting evidence of membership and character of service performed.''
The SIU does not have individual shipping records prior to 1950.

Application Instructions for an Armed Forces
Discharge Certificate American
Oceangoing Merchant Marine of WWII
On Jan. 19, 1988, the Secretary of the Air Force, Edward C. Aldridge
Jr., determined that the service of the "American Merchant Marine in
W-Oceangoing Service during the Period of Armed Conflict, Dec. 7, 1941, to
Aug. 15, 1945," shall be considered "active duty" under the provisions of
Public Law 95-202 for the purposes of all laws administered by the Veterans
Administration. Although technically not part of the United States Merchant
Marine, Civil Service crewmembers aboard U.S. Army Transport Service
and Naval Transportation Service vessels in oceangoing service or foreign
waters are also included as parts of this approved group.
To be eligible for Veterans Administration benefits, each member of
the group must meet the following eligibility criteria:
1. Was employed by the War Shipping Administration or Office of
Defense Transportation or their agents as a merchant seaman documented by the U.S. Coast Guard or Department of Commerce (Merchant Mariner's Document/Certificate of Service), or as a civil servant
employed by the U.S. Army Transport Service (later redesignated U.S.
Army Transportation Corps, Water Division) or the Naval Transportation Service; and

2. Served satisfactorily as a crewmember during the period of armed
conflict, December 7, 1941, to August 15, 1945, aboard
(a) merchant vessels in oceangoing, i.e., foreign, intercoastal, or
coastwise service (46 USCA 10301 &amp; 1050 I) and further to include
"near foreign" voyages between the United States and Canada, Mexico,
or the West Indies via ocean routes, or
(b) public vessels in oceangoing service or foreign waters.
Before an individual can receive any Veterans Administration benefits,
the person must first apply for an Armed Forces Discharge Certificate
by filling out a DD Form 2168 and sending it to one of the following
offices:
Merchant Marine:

Commandant (GMVP-1112)
United States Coast Guard
Washington, DC 20593-000 I

Army Transport Service:

Commander
U.S. Army Reserve Components
Personnel &amp; Administrative Center
(PAS-EENC)
9700 Page Boulevard
St. Louis, MO 63132-5200

Naval Transportation Svc:

Naval Military Personnel Command
(NMPC-3)
Navy Department
Washington, DC 20370-5300

SIU Featured on Public TV
An innovative, 12-part television series entitled "Portraits of American
Labor,'' has been produced for distribution in 1988 to public television and
cable TV networks depicting the heritage and contributions of working men
Hosted by Edward Asner, star of
"The Lou Grant Show," the "Mary
Tyler Moore Show," and "The Bronx

Zoo," this new series provides a relevant and timely view of organized
labor in the United States today that
will educate, motivate and inspire both
the millions of union members in the
nation and the general public as well.
The Seafarers International Union
of North America is one of the halfhour programs scheduled.

Forms are available from Veterans Administration offices, Merchant
Marine veterans organizations, and from the offices listed above.

February 1988 I LOG I 3

�Act Now or Pay Later

Defense Report Outlines Steps to Rebuild Fleet
If the United States doesn't start
right now to rebuild its merchant fleet,
drastic and expensive measures will
be needed later.
That's the gist of the recommendations just released by the presidentially-appointed Commission on Merchant Marine and Defense. The
commission's role was to determine
just how the U.S.-flag merchant marine could meet the nation's sealift and
security needs.
The commission's first report outlined the reasons why the merchant
fleet, in its current state, would fall
short in almost any emergency scenario. The main problems it pointed out
were the shrinking number of ships
and manpower and the lack of any
coherent national maritime policy.
The commission calls for seven steps
to rebuild the U.S. fleet to meet defense needs. The recommendations
range from the simple-defining a national maritime policy-to the more
complex-promotional programs ranging from build and charter to subsidy

reform.
The commission warned that if action is not taken soon, the nation could
be faced with the need to impose
stringent commercial cargo preference
laws and direct construction and operating subsidies.
''At one time or another during the
past several years, the SIU has addressed the issues in the commission's
second report. This Union is looking
forward to working with Congress and
the administration to implement these
recommendations that could establish
a well-rounded· maritime program that
will guarantee a merchant fleet and
shipbuilding base big enough to meet
minimal national security needs for
years to come," said SIU President
Frank Drozak.
Drozak pointed out that the recommendations in the report would be
of "minimum cost but maximum benefit." He said he agreed with the
commission's prediction that if action
isn't taken soon, the cost down the
line will be very high.

''Here is a chance to do something
now. The condition of the maritime
industry is no secret. In addition, defense planners and industry experts
have been warning for years that there
are just not enough ships and seamen
to meet any major needs in a conflict,''
Drozak said.
He praised the commission for declaring that the best way to meet
defense needs is through a healthy and
privately-owned merchant marine.
''The sealift component of the national defense effort must be solidly
founded in a privately-owned commercial merchant marine, operating
profitably in the domestic and foreign
commerce of the United States and
capable of carrying a substantial share
of the United States' imports and exports, and in a shipbuilding industry
with adequate ability to construct and
repair the ships required for rapid
expansion of the nation's sealift capability in time of war or national
emergency,'' the commission said.
"The problems of the maritime in-

dustries are complex and pervasive.
The solutions must be multifaceted
and their implementation must be sustained consistently over time, must be
all-encompassing, and must begin with
the imposition of immediate measures.
The nation as a whole should bear a
major portion of the cost of revitalizing
our maritime industries in order to
enable those industries to play their
required part in maintaining our national security,'' the commission said.
"Let there be no doubt that this
nation can no longer view the United
States merchant marine and our maritime industries as 'nice to have'. A
failure to revitalize the industries at
this juncture may be a grave blow to
the nation's security in the future," it
said.
Commission Chairman Jeremiah
Denton said the recommendations are
intended to "make it possible by 1990
to have established favorable trends
in the capacity of our merchant marine
to meet minimum security needs."

eR co mendation

Following are the recommendations made by the Commission on
Defense and the Merchant Marine. These recommendations were taken
from the commission's executive summary of their report.
In its first report, Findings of Fact and Conclusions, dated Sept. 30,
1987, the commission found "clear and growing danger to the national
security in the deteriorating condition of America's maritime industries."
Subsequent developments have done nothing to change that conclusion;
indeed, reactions to the report have underlined the severity and the
urgency of the situation.
In accordance with the mandate given to them in law, in this, their
second report, the commissioners provide recommendations based upon
the study that led to the first report.
The commissioners make seven principal recommendations for legislative action, action by the executive branch, and action by the private
sector:
First, the commissioners recommend that, as the initial step in reversing
the downward trend in the United States maritime industries, the president,
by executive order, state a national policy. The policy should reaffirm the
need of the United States for a strong merchant marine fleet and shipbuilding and ship repair industry, relate that need to national security
and defense requirements, and assign responsibilities to the applicable
federal agencies to take the requested actions.
In their first report, the commissioners concluded that such a policy
statement should include seven points, and they reaffirm that conclusion
as part of the recommendation. For immediate effect, the commissioners
recommend that the president issue a National Security Decision Directive
to direct all federal departments and agencies to take all steps within
their current authority and discretion to preserve and begin the rebuilding
of the United States-flag merchant marine and its supporting United
States shipyard industrial base.
Second, the commissioners recommend that Congress and the administration act decisively and promptly during the second session of the lOOth
Congress to complete ongoing efforts to develop and enact into law a
meaningful Operating Differential Subsidy (ODS) reform package. The
package should ensure more flexible and competitive United States-flag
carrier service, remain within reasonable budgetary constraints, and
function to sustain and expand the contributions of the commercial
merchant marine to the strategic sealift capability of the United States.
The package should allow authority for limited and controlled worldwide
procurement of ships in parallel with implementation of new domestic
commercial shipbuilding programs.
Third, the commissioners recommend the immediate development and
implementation of a "Procure and Charter" program. The program should
be designed to develop preliminary and detail designs for commercially
viable yet militarily useful dry and liquid cargo ships suitable both for
mobilization requirements and for commercial service, should provide
for the construction of prototypes, and should include multi-year construction and procurement of such ships.

4 I LOG I February 1988

The program should, additionally, include changes for laws that currently limit the length of government charters, and should provide for
design and prototypes construction of mobilization ships optimized for
military utility and speed of construction.
The recommendation includes the possible construction of troop transports to be available as mobilization assets and for maritime training;
continuation of improved versions of existing programs of support for
domestic commercial ship construction; tariffreforms to assist the United
States ship repair industry; and efforts to stimulate and promote the
construction of military ships for foreign military sales.
Fourth, the commissioners recommend that the congress and the administration act to create more equitable competitive conditions for the maritime
industries by removing impediments to trade, either through negotiations
or by the imposition of sanctions against foreign countries that discriminate
against the United States, and that the administration incorporate the
interests of United States-flag ship operators in trade negotiations.
Further, the departments of Commerce and Transportation, along with
other government agencies, should develop and implement programs to
encourage United States firms to increase their participation in foreign
trade; the Congress and the departments of Commerce, Transportation,
and Treasury should develop programs to promote greater use of United
States-flag ships by United States firms, including United States owned
subsidiaries located overseas; and the executive .~ranch and Congress
should strengthen and expand existing cargo reservation programs and
legislation to include all government or government-impelled cargo in
order to increase cargo availability for United States-flag ship operators
and to stimulate merchant ship construction in the United States. The
goal of the efforts should be the sustained growth of the percentage of
American foreign commerce carried on United States-flag ships, from
about 4 percent today to at least 8 percent within 10 years.
Fifth, the commissioners recommend that the administration and Congress
support and improve the existing cabotage laws (commonly referred to
collectively as the Jones Act) and resist any attempts either to weaken or
to eliminate them. Simultaneously, the administration and Congress should
develop and implement measures to provide ship operators in the Jones
Act trade with incentives to improve the quality and military utility of
their ships and should, if the potential benefits are found to exceed the
costs, extend the Jones Act to require the use of United States-flag
tankers for any voyage beginning and ending within the United States
200 nautical mile Economic Exclusion Zone in order to preserve that
essentially domestic trade for United States-flag militarily useful tankers
and their United States citizen crews. In addition, the administration and
Congress should retain and enforce the current laws that effectively
prohibit the export of United States produced oil, and studies should be
made of the costs and benefits of extending the Jones Act to the Virgin
Islands and of extending the Jones Act to cover commercial activities.
(Continued on Page 7.)

�Effective Manning Is the Key to a New
Revitalization Of the U.S. Maritime Industry
This is the fourth in a series of
commentaries on the changes that
have taken place in shipboard manning and new concepts in manning
and productivity.

* * *
On Nov. 2-4, 1987, the U.S. Maritime Administration hosted a conference at the Merchant Marine Academy
in Kings Point, N.Y. which was attended by executives of nearly every
major U.S. -flag shipping company, the
Coast Guard and leaders of maritime
labor organizations. The purpose: to
take a frank and open look at the
competitive position of the U .S.-flag
maritime industry, particularly as it
relates to shipboard manning.
The conference was put together by
Cornell University. In its announcement of and invitation to the threeday meeting, MARAD allowed as how
both industry and some maritime unions
have worked out manning innovations, but suggested that further adjustments are needed if the industry
is to be competitive in the world market.
Unfortunately, not all of maritime
labor attended the meeting: it would
have been helpful to have had their
experience and insights expressed. The
discussions were candid and open.
And while none of those who attended
agreed with all of the opinions and
recommendations that were offered,
it was important that all segments of
our industry have an opportunity to
discuss and debate their viewpoints.

"Effective Manning"
One general consensus that emerged
from the conference, though not unanimous, was that competitive manning
is a misleading label, and that the true
focus of the conference should be on
effective manning. And it was argued
right from the beginning by SIU President Frank Drozak that effective manning does not mean smaller crews, but
rather a more flexible and productive
use of existing crews.
All of the conference participants
were aware of the renewed interest,
particularly among the fleets of Norway, Holland and Japan, in general
purpose manning and the cross-utilization of unlicensed crewmembers who
would be responsible for safe navigation at sea as well as underway maintenance and repair work on deck and
in the engineroom. Much of their focus
centered on this concept of general
purpose crews as one of the ways in
which the industry can become more
competitive. In their conclusions,
however, all of those who attended
the conference recognized that labor
costs are only one element of the
picture.
While they concluded that the implementation of general purpose crewing and the use of riding crews could
offer significant economic benefits to
the shipowners by eliminating the need
for expensive shoreside ''bicycle
shops," they recognized two other

significant factors:
• The U .S.-flag maritime industry
is in a unique position in that it has
both commercial and national defense
obligations. This means that to look
only to reducing crew size to reduce
operating costs runs counter to the
national defense requirement for an
adequate seafaring manpower pool.
• Experience has shown that without enlightened government support
in terms of both cargo and subsidy,
U .S.-flag operators will never be able
to compete against either the flag-ofconvenience fleets with their substandard wages and conditions, or
against the heavily state-supported
fleets of other maritime nations.
Following adjournment, the conference established five on-going committees to further explore the issues
raised during the sessions.
Among the five is the Statutory and
Regulatory Committee, chaired by SIU
President Frank Drozak, Exxon Shipping President Frank Iarossi, and U.S.
Coast Guard Rear Admiral John Kime.
It will explore ways to reduce existing
crossover and three-watch restrictions

as they apply to underway vessel
maintenance and repair. This committee will hold its first meeting March 1,
and Drozak has urged all maritime
labor organizations to attend and participate.
The other committees which were
set up are: Effective Use of Existing
Manning, Multi-Unions, Get Cargo,
and the Ship of the Future.
In urging fuller participation in this
dialogue, Drozak said: "In my judgment, all of us in maritime labor must
take a hard and realistic look at the
current state of our ailing industry. In
order to compete in an increasingly
hostile international world market, the
U.S.-flag maritime industry is in need
of responsible and effective governmental assistance. However, we also
need to look at our own manning
practices. One by one, our foreign
competitors are moving toward a dual
purposes shipboard crew to perform
vessel operation and underway maintenance activities. This is what the
committee intends to address: the role
of flexibility in an effective manning
environment.''

Drozak stressed that there are no
hidden agendas, and that there needs
to be full expression of ideas from all
sectors of maritime labor. He said: "I
do not pretend to have all the answers,
nor do I know what the eventual outcome of these meetings will be. I do
feel that on issues which affect manning it is my responsibility to assume
an active role and to seek the comments and suggestions of the leaders
of all unions, licensed and unJicenced. ,, .

* * *
This, then, is the trend. Whether we
like it or not, changes they are 'acoming. We in the SIU have always faced
the hard facts, and made the right
decisions. We have been able to do
this because our membership is informed and united. Another of our
strengths has been that we have always participated in changes within
our industry rather than avoid our
responsibilities. Pretty much we managed to control our destiny, rather
than be the victims of it.

Senate Ratifies ILO Conventions
With the backing of the SIU, the
Senate, for the first time in 35 years,
overwhelming ratified two International Labor Organization (ILO) conventions. Convention No. 147 sets up
minimum worldwide standards for
seafarers, and No. 144 establishes a
tripartite consultation system of labor,
management and government on matters relating to the ILO.
"By ratifying these two conventions, the U.S. sends a clear signal
that it intends to play a central role in
the ILO efforts to raise living and
working standards worldwide," said
Stephen I. Schlossberg, director of the
ILO's Washington branch.
SIU President Frank Drozak praised
the Senate's action. "The ILO is an
important organization and it's gratifying that after so long, the U.S. can
throw its support behind these conventions. The SIU and other unions
have been active in the ILO for years
and now with this, we can say the
U.S. government is too."
U.S. maritime law supersedes the
minimum seafaring standards set up
in No. 147. But enforcement of these
standards could have a beneficial effect on U.S. seafarers by raising
worldwide safety and pay standards
and narrowing the cost gap between
seamen from traditional maritime
countries and those from the underdeveloped nations.
In a statement prepared for the Senate, Drozak said:
''The SIU welcomes ratification of
ILO Convention No. 147 since it constitutes an acceptable, albeit minimal,
international standard for employment
of seafarers on vessels engaged in
maritime transport. The need for an
international instrument on the maintenance of minimum standards on vessels cannot be disputed. Worldwide
cases of abuse and criminal activity

by unscrupulous shipowners who engage seafarers from countries with
subsistence economies at very low
wage rates and few other social advantages are widespread.
"Cost savings achieved by ignoring
standards at sea is a certain formula
for human misery, unreliable crews
and lost ships. Well-trained professionals will not accept such conditions
of employment; that is the reason that
most substandard vessels or vessels
under fly-by-night registries are often
manned by unskilled, poverty stricken
nationals of developing countries for
whom a job at sea appears to represent
a chance for betterment, but which in
fact often represents further impoverishment.
''The close relationship between
safety at sea and conditions of employment cannot be underestimated.
Vessels registered under traditional
maritime flags have lower loss rates
because of higher training standards
and government enforced operating
regulations. The stark contrast be-

tween the limited losses among traditional maritime nations with high
manning and safety standards and acceptable conditions of employment and
the high-loss record of convenience
registries with no crew restrictions and
little or no safety and training enforcement is perhaps the most compelling
reasons for ratification of minimal international standards as found in ILO
Convention 147."
ILO Deputy Director General David
Taylor, ranking American official in
the Geneva-based organization, hailed
the Senate's "historically important"
action while in the country on official
business.
"One cannot stress how crucial it
is for the United States to show the
rest of the world the importance the
nation attaches to international labor
standards," T_a ylor said. "This decisive action by. the Senate underscores
the U.S. commitment to the ILO and
its broad programs for human rights
and progress."

Pensioners
The following SIU members have
retired on pension:
DEEP SEA
Algonac
Gerard A. Doering
Houston
Marion E. Beeching
Jacksonville
Antonio Llanes
Mobile
Jack A. Olsen
New Orleans
Virgil S. Alford, Jr.
New York
Standmore Bell

Benjamin Freeman
Humberto Ortiz
Peter Semyk
Seattle
Pedro Cortez
Peter E. Dolan

SUPPORT

SPAD
February 1988 I LOG I 5

�•

I

e

The W-2's have been mailed and
April 15 may seem a long way away,
but it has a habit of sneaking up. There
have been some changes in the U.S.
tax laws. Here, from the IRS are the
important changes, also an explanation of long-trip tax problems Seafarers may have.
Consult your tax booklet from the
IRS for step-by-step filing instructions.

Important Tax Law
Changes
These changes are a result of the Tax
Reform Act of 1986. They apply to
tax years beginning after 1986, unless
otherwise noted.
Reduced Tax Rates. Most of the rates
have been reduced and the rate structure has been simplified; for 1987 there
are only .five tax rates ranging from
11% to 38.5%.
Increased Exemption Amount. For 1987
the deduction allowed for each exemption is $1,900 (up from $1,080).
Increased Standard Deduction. The
standard deduction (formerly the zero
bracket amount) has increased for most
individuals.
Age 65 or Over or Blind? The additional personal exemption for individuals who are age 65 or over or blind
is no longer allowed. However, if you
were 65 or over or blind and you do
not itemize your deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040), your standard deduction is generally more than that
allowed to other nonitemizers. See
Standard Deduction for Persons Age 65
or Over or Blind for details.
Social Security Numbers of Dependents. If you claim any person age 5 or
over as a dependent, show that person's social security number on your
return. If your dependent does not
have a number, see the instructions
for line 6c.
New Rules for Children and Other
Dependents. If you can be claimed as
a dependent on another person's return (such as your parents' return),
the following rules apply:
• You may have to file a return for
1987 if your gross income is more than
$500. (See Children and Other Dependents for details.)
• You cannot take an exemption for
yourself.
• Your standard deduction may be
limited. (See Standard Deduction for
Children and Other Dependents for
details.)
Increased Earned Income Credit. For
1987 the income limit is $15,432 and
the credit can be as much as $851. See
the instuctions for line 56 for more
details.
Repealed Tax Benefits. The following
benefits are no longer allowed:
• Dividend exclusion.
• Capital gain deduction of 60% for
long-term capital gains.
6 I LOG I February 1988

•

a

• Partial exclusion of unemployment
compensation.
• Deduction for a married couple when
both work (Schedule W (Form 1040)).
• State and local sales tax deduction.
• Charitable contribution deduction
for nonitemizers.
• Income averaging method to figure
your tax (Schedule G (Form 1040)).
• Partial credit for political contributions.
Maximum Tax on Capital Gains-28%.
If you have a net capital gain, your
tax may be less if you can use the

Alternative Tax Computation on
Schedule D (Form 1040) to figure your
tax. See Part IV of Schedule D to see
if you qualify.
Filing Requirements. Generally, the
amount of income you can have before
you are required to file a return has
increased. See Who Must File for the
new income levels.
Tax on Investment Income of Children
Under Age 14. For 1987 children under
age 14 who have more than $1,000 of
investment income (such as taxable
interest or dividends) will generally
pay tax on such income at their parents' tax rate. The children's other
income, if any, will be taxed at their
own tax rate. See Form 8615 under
the line 37 instructions.
Alternative Minimum Tax. The tax rate
has been increased to 21 % and several
tax preference items have been added
or deleted. See the instructions for
line 49 for more details.
Travel, Meal and Entertainment Expenses. Generally, only 80% of your
qualified meal and entertainment expenses may be deducted. Meals do
not qualify unless certain requirements are met. The rules regarding
travel as education, luxury water travel,
convention expenses and tickets for
entertainment have also changed. Get
Publication 463, Travel, Entertainment, and Gift Expenses, for details.
Employee Business Expenses. Generally, your unreimbursed business expenses are allowed only as a miscellaneous itemized deduction on Schedule
A (Form 1040) and only to the extent
they exceed 2% of your adjusted gross
income. Get Publication 463 for details.
Individual Retirement Arrangements
(IRAs). Generally, if you were not
covered by your employer's retirement plan, you may still deduct up to
$2,000 of your IRA contributions but
not more than your earned income.
However, if you were covered by a
Tetirement plan at work, your IRA
deduction may be reduced or eliminated. Nondeductible contributions
may now be made to IRAs. See the
instructions for line 24a and 24b for
details.
Moving Expenses. Moving expenses
are allowed only as an itemized deduction on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Medical and Dental Expenses. You may
deduct medical and deRtal expenses
that are more than 7.5% of your adjusted gross income.

Self-Employed Health Insurance Costs.
If you were self-employed, you may

be able to deduct as an adjustment to
income up to 25% of the amount paid
for health insurance for you, your
spouse, and dependents. See the instructions for line 25 for details.
Tax-Exempt Interest Income. If you
are required to file a return, any taxexempt interest income you received
or exempt-interest dividends you received from a mutual fund or other
regulated investment company must
be listed on your return. See the instructions for line 9 for details.
Interest Expense• Home mortgage interest on your
residence is generally fully deductible.
However, interest on a mortgage taken
out after August 16, 1986, may not be
fully deductible. See the Schedule A
instructions for lines 9a and 9b for
details.
• For 1987 only 65% of personal interest (such as interest on car loans
and credit card balances for personal
expenses) is deductible.
• Investment interest (such as interest
on a loan used to buy stock) is generally deductible to the extent it does
not exceed your net investment income.

A major tax beef by seamen is
that normally taxes are not withheld
on earnings in the year they earned
the money, but in the year the
payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who signed
on for a five-month trip in September 1986, paying off in January
1987, would have all the five months'
earnings appear on his 1987 W-2
even though his actual 1987 earnings might be less than those in
1986.
There are ways to minimize the
impacts of this situation. For example, while on the ship in 1986,
the Seafarer undoubtedly took draws
and may have sent allotments home.
These can be reported as 1986 income.
Unfortunately, this raises another complication. The seaman who
reports these earnings in 1986 will
not have a W-2 (withholding statement) covering them. He will have
to list all allotments, draws and
slops on the tax return and explain
why he doesn't have a W-2 for
them. Furthermore, since no tax
will have been withheld on these

Personals

For more details, see the Schedule
A instructions for lines 9a through 13
Allocation of Interest Expense. Whether
your interest expense is subject to the
new limits that apply to personal and
investment interest depends on how
and when the loan proceeds were used.
Special rules apply in determining the
type of interest paid on loan proceeds
deposited in a personal account (such
as a checking account). For more details, get Publication 545, Interest Expense.
Other Changes. The rules regarding
the following items have also changed:
• Depreciation and section t 79 deduction (get Publication 534, Depreciation).
• Office in the home (get Publication
587, Business Use of Your Home).
• Tax treatment of scholarships (get
Publication 520, Scholarships and Fellowships).
Additional Information. If you want
more information about these and other
tax law changes, get Publication 553,
Highlights of 1987 Tax changes, or
Publication 920, Explanation of the
Tax Reform Act of 1986 for individuals.

earnings in 1986, he will have to
pay the full tax on them with his
return, at 11 percent or upwards,
depending on his tax bracket. The
earnings will show up on his 1987
W-2. The seaman then, on his 1987
return would have to explain that
he had reported some of his earnings in 1986 and paid taxes on them.
He would get a tax refund accordingly.
In essence, the seaman would
pay taxes twice on the same income
and get a refund a year later. While
this will save the seaman some tax
money in the long run, it means he
is out-of-pocket on some of his
earnings for a full year until he gets
the refund . .
Ths procedure would also undoubtedly cause Internal Revenue
to examine his returns, since the
income reported would not coincide
with his W-2 forms.
That raises the question, is this
procedure justified? It is justified
only if a seaman had very little
income in one year and very considerable income the next. Otherwise the tax saving is minor and
probably not worth the headache.

PRESERVE UNION BENEFITS

Al Stewart
Please pick up your gear in Las
Vegas.
-Mike Klepies
Steven Cornwell
Please get in touch with Samuel
and Gloria Moore. Very important.
(301) 843-8325.

KEEP ON BUYING AMERICAN

\

�Cheaper by the Dozen-Sea-Land Buys Econships
Seafarers will crew the world's largest containerships starting next month
if Sea-Land's proposal for the 12 former U.S. Lines Econships meets government approval.
Sea-Land bought the 12 giant vessels earlier this month. They had been
idle since U.S. Lines declared bankruptcy in 1986. Reports are that the
company paid about $13-14 million
per ship. The Korean-built containerships originally cost about $47 million each.
An unusual aspect of the deal is the
chartering agreements Sea-Land en-

tered into with two foreign-flag companies, the British Trans-Freight Lines
(TFL) and the Dutch Nedlloyd Lines.
In addition to chartering space on each
ship, TFL will time-charter three ships
and Nedlloyd two. But Sea-Land will
own and manage the five time-chartered ships and each will fly the U.S.
flag and carry U.S. crews.
The new ships, which will be called
Atlantic class vessels, will operate on
three routes--between American North
Atlantic ports and the United Kingdom and Northern Europe; between
the U.S. East Coast and the Mediter-

Coast Guard Budget Cuts
Could Have Safety Impact
Ship traffic in New York Harbor,
Valdez, Alaska and New Orleans is
going to become a little trickier in
April. That's when the Coast Guard,
faced with a $100 million budget cut,
will close its Vessel Traffic Service in
those ports.
In addition to those closings, the
Coast Guard will be forced to close
nine search and rescue stations, cancel
all routine search and rescue patrols
and curtail its drug interception program by 50 percent. Fourteen marine
safety offices will be shut down and
eight others will face reductions. More
than 1,000 people will lose their jobs
by September.
There is a move afoot in Washington

to restore some of the money to the
service's budget, but it has met some
opposition.
The curtailment of the drug smuggling interceptions has caused a stir.
Routine Coast Guard patrols accounted for about 90 percent of the
arrests the service made for smuggling. Those arrests accounted for the
seizure of more than half all the cocaine seized last year.
The effect on New York Harbor
traffic could be large. Currently the
Coast Guard monitors about 700 vessel movements a day by radar, radio
and television in the busy port. If the
Vessel Traffic Service is closed, all
merchant ships, tugs and ~erries will

(Continued from Page 4.)
conducted within the 200 nautical mile Economic Exclusion Zone.
Sixth, the commissioners recommend that the Department of Defense, in
conjunction with the Federal Maritime Commission and the Maritime
Administration, change the method for solicitation for procurement of
ocean transportation services to a stable rate system based on the established
tariff rates use for commercial shippers. The commissioners also recommend that the Department of Defense and the Department of the Navy
review all policies, instructions, and take appropriate actions to correct
and balance the effects of the implementation of programs to the maximum
extent allowed by law.
Seventh, the commissioners recommend that the federal government
initiate and spearhead a joint public and private effort to improve business
efficiency by elimination of unnecessary rules and regulations, by identification of areas for improvement of efficiency and productivity, by advancing
intermodalism, and through development and interchange of ideas. That
effort should take the form of the creation of ''Task Forces'' on American
Maritime Efficiency, on American Shipyard Efficiency, and on Intermodal
Transportation Policy and Development. The commissioners also recommend the encouragement of cooperative and shared research and
development funding efforts between the maritime industries and government, and the establishment of a Department of Transportation
sponsored program for industry interaction and industry and government
consultation.
In addition, the commissioners believe that efforts must be continued
to define and validate the requirements for strategic and economic support
sealift, and to specify the resources existing or needed to meet the
requirement. To that end, the commissioners have stated several specific
areas for examination by the Department of Defense and the Department
of Transportation.
Finally, regarding possible future recommendations, the commissioners
underscore the alarming deterioration in the maritime industries and
emphasize the need for immediate action. If sufficient progress cannot be
made by both industry and government, there may be no alternative to
more drastic and less efficient measures, including the imposition of cargo
reservation measures on commercial cargoes. The commissioners reaffirm
their belief that the sealift component of the national defense effort must
be solidly founded in a privately owned commercial merchant marine
operating profitability in the domestic and foreign commerce of the United
States, and in a shipbuilding industry with adequate ability to construct
and repair the ships required for rapid expansion of the nation's sealift
capability in time of war or national emergency.

ranean and between U.S. Gulf and
South Atlantic Ports and the Mediterranean.
Sea-Land is expected to transfer its
D-9s to the company's Pacific routes
and move other ships in its fleet around.
There is also indication the older C4s may be laid up.
SIU President Frank Drozak said
Sea-Land's purchase of the ships would
not increase the total number of jobs
with Sea-Land but could improve job
security by strengthening the company's economic position.

The company plans to modify each
ship to increase its speed from 16 to
19 knots. One of the criticisms of the
ships when U.S. Lines operated them
was the slowness of the vessels. Also,
the ships will be modified to carry
more 20-foot containers and reefer
boxes. Built originally to carry 4,200
TEUs, the three carriers have agreed
to limit the ships' capacity to 3,400
TEUs.
The Federal Maritime Commission
must approve the plans for the chartering agreements, and indications are
the commission will do so.

WWI I Historian Seeks Help
Captain Arthur R. Moore, World War II Merchant Marine historian,
is looking for survivors of the following ships in an attempt to find out
more details of their loss. He would especially like to find the names of
the four or five men lost when the Cassimir went down.
MS Oregon, sunk in collision with USS New Mexico (17 men lost off
Oregon) on Dec . 10, 1941.
MS Cassimir, sunk in collision with Grace Line SS Lara on Feb. 26,
1942.
SS Dixie Sword, sunk in a gale on Nantucket Shoals on Feb. 12, 1942.
SS Brazos , sunk in collision with HMS Archer on Jan. 13, 1942.
SS San Jose, sunk in collision with SS Santa Elisa on Jan. 17, 1942.

Capt. Moore can be reached at: Rt. #1, Box 210, Hallowell, Maine
04347.
have to rely on each other to avoid
mishaps.
The Coast Guard said that normally
about two-thirds of the ships keep in
touch with the voluntary tracking service each day. In b d weather almost

all ships use the service.
The Coast Guard also plans to decommission two ice breakers, close
the Chicago Air Station and phase out
its Curtis Bay Yard near Baltimore,
Md.

Burial at Sea

Foote, MC&amp;S Stalwart Dies
The crew of the SS Galveston (SeaLand Service) assembled on the fantail
Oct. 1, 1987 to bid farewell to an old
shipmate, George Laurence Foote.
Foote, 76, died Sept. 6, 1987 in Portland, Ore. Before his retirement, the
former Marine Cooks and Stewards
Union official was a patrolman in the
port of San Francisco and a port agent
in Portland. He sailed in the steward
department in all capacities-on passenger and cargo liners alike.
The entry in the Galveston's log for

Oct. I reads: On this day at 1527 while
at latitude 49°-20'N and longitude 126°52'W, the SS Galveston was stopped
to lay to rest at sea the remains of an
old shipmate, George Laurence Foote,
in 74 fathoms of water. The crew was
mustered on the fantail for final words
of farewell. rhree long blasts were
sounded on the ship's whistle.
The service at sea was arranged by
his son-in-law, Chief Mate C. Tinsley.
Foote is survived by his wife, Genevieve K. Foote.

Former Marine Cooks &amp; Stewards patrolman and port agent George Laurence Foote was
buried at sea by the crew of the Sea-La.nd Galveston.

February 1988 I LOG I 7

�Area Vice Presidents' Report

Great Lakes
by V.P. Mike Sacco

T

HE Great Lakes maritime industry has all but come to a standstill
with the onset of winter. Many Great
Lakes seamen use this time to upgrade; I use it to take inventory.
All in all, it was a good year for
maritime up here. The Great Lakes
Task Force, led by Mel Pelfry of
District 2, was in the forefront in the
fight to get transportation excluded
from the provisions of the Canada Free
Trade Agreement. Had we not been
successful, the future of the entire
U .S.-flag fleet would have been jeopardized.
Activity on the Lakes was up slightly
from last year. In addition, the heads
of the port facilities in this region made
great progress in marketing the Great
Lakes maritime industry.
Few people outside the region understand how central the maritime industry in this region is to this country's
economic and security interests. Industry in the Great Lakes has been
traditionally recognized as ''The Arsenal of Democracy.'' American ships
and American seamen make that arsenal readily transferable .o verseas.
The economic well-being of the Midwest is tied to its maritime industry,
and vice versa. One of the unresolved
issues facing the industry is the deterioration of the St. Lawrence Seaway.
If the Great Lakes maritime industry
is to reach its full potential, then the
Seaway must be renovated.
One of the big issues facing shippers
in this region is user fees. We continue
to oppose the imposition of any additional fees, especially since shippers
here have to pay for the upkeep of the
St. Lawrence Seaway.
The dredging industry received a
boost in the arm from enactment of
the Port Development Act. Yet the
shipbuilding industry has continued to
deteriorate at an alarming rate. Unfortunately, it does not receive an
equitable share of the Department of
Defense shipbuilding dollars. Only 3
percent of the Navy's construction
budget is spent here.
One of the most satisfying developments of the past year was the
ability of American and Canadian seamen to work together on issues of
importance. The SIU of Canada played
an instrumental role in our success on
the Canadian Free Trade issue, and a
growing number of their members are
using our training facilities in Piney
Point to upgrade their skills.
The issues facing seamen today travel
across international boundaries; the
movement toward flag-of-convenience
registries in developed countries makes
it imperative that we continue to forge
strong ties with our counterparts
abroad.
8 I LOG I February 1988

{;;;..

East Coast
by V.P. Leon Hall

S

IUNA Vice-President Jack Caffey
has been appointed to the six-man
executive board of the New York State
Federation of the AFL-CIO. This gives
the SIU a strong voice in formulating
grassroots policy.
The group is busy preparing for the
upcoming presidential election. In addition, it takes a stand on local issues,
many of which are important to our
members.
Right now the committee is studying
the problems facing retired workers in
the region. They are looking into such
complex issues as housing and health
care.
These are important issues to many
of our pensioners in the area. No one
can walk into the Brooklyn hall without seeing the familiar faces of George
Alexander and Joe Powers, retired
SIU members who played an important role in many of this Union's early
beefs.
Our retired members are quite proud
of the decision to grant veterans status
to seamen who served in World War
II. The fact that the federal government dragged its heels for 43 years
does not diminish the honor. Vietnam
veterans did not need a memorial to
validate their patriotism; correspondingly, with or without recognition from
the Department of Defense, merchant
seamen who served in World War II
would have been heroes.
Still, the honor is welcome and long
overdue. Columnist James Kilpatrick
said it best when he wrote , "merchant
seamen wrote a valiant chapter in the
history of warfare at sea ... most of
them will get only a flag and a headstone in a military cemetery ... (but)
at last they are to be counted as
veterans."

Government Services
by V. P. Buck Mercer

T

HE OMB Circular A-76 Program,
the process by which private

steamship companies can bid on the
right to operate MSC ships, has had a
drastic, adverse effect on the Military
Sealift Command. So much so that in
their determination to stay in the bid
war against private operators, MSC
has come up with a Management Efficiency Study of Cable Operations
Ships that calls for (1) crew reductions,
(2) licensed officers doing unlicensed
crews work, (3) cafeteria-style feeding, (4) change in working hours and
(5) elimination of most overtime, as
well as other recommendations that if
put into practice would change the
entire concept of the working order of
the maritime industry.
Throughout their efficiency study,
MSC refers to changes that have been
accomplished in the commercial industry. However, MSC failed to mention that changes in the commercial
maritime industry came about because
of new mechanized equipment and
through negotiations-and were agreed
to by the companies and the unions
involved.
The same can be said of shipboard
maintenance where their study has
knocked out maintenance billets and
expects licensed officers to do the
work that rightfully belongs to unlicensed personnel.
Cafeteria-style mess facilities that
have been recommended and put into
practice by MSC are in evidence on
the USNS Albert J. Myer. We have
reports that sanitation aboard that ship
has been forgotten and that when the
vessel left the shipyard, the salad bar
was left on the dock. The USNS Neptune, which has yet to go to the shipyard for cafeteria modifications, is
feeding cafeteria-style with crewmembers trepsing through the galley in
order to pick up their food.
By using the cafeteria-style concept,
MSC figures to reduce steward department personnel as well as eliminate most overtime payments to remaining stewards. Here again, while
commercial steamship companies did
reduce steward personnel by virtue of
cafeteria-style feeding, overtime payments increased considerably.
Their recommendations also included reductions in deck and engine
officer personnel as well as the unlicensed crew, while requiring watch
personnel, officers and crew to perform work while on watch.
The smart boys who sit in their ivory
towers in Washington D.C. and do
these efficiency studies and make their
recommendations probably have never
been in a cable tanker pulling 21-quad
cable for a watch. These highly-paid
efficiency experts use the old meat-ax
approach in their recommendations in
an attempt to reduce overhead costs
of about 2 million dollars per year, all
at the expense of their marine personnel.
If, indeed, all these recommendations were put into practice, just how
long does MSC think their manpower
pool would remain loyal to MSC? If
MSC deserts their marine personnel,
it follows that their marine personnel
will leave MSC.

Gulf Coast
by V.P. Joe Sacco

T

HE most striking thing about the
1988 presidential election is that
the 13 declared candidates have agreed
on only one thing: education.
Every single expert agrees that the
United States can remain competitive
in international markets only by improving the quality of its educational
facilities. I have studied most proposals in this area and have found
them lacking.
Almost all the studies deal with
traditional educational facilities. Yet
the question remains, how do you save
beleaguered American industries by
improving the quality of education?
What is the correlation?
Most existing schools are geared to
train students before they enter the
marketplace, or to retrain them after
an industry relocates overseas. Very
few focus their attention on improving
the skills of their students so that an
American industry can remain competitive.
That is why I believe that schools
such as the Harry Lundeberg School
represent the next stage in the development of American education. Our
mission is unique: to train our workers
so that they can enable an American
industry to survive.
Progress has been slow but steady.
It is hard to believe, but 20 years ago
the Harry Lundeberg School was
nothing more than a series of empty
barracks. The officials of this Union
built the school the hard way, with
their own hands.
I spent months dredging the channels of the St. George's River so that
sophisticated maritime training facilities could be anchored at the school.
Each pier was nailed one board at a
time; and the same was true of the
curriculum.
Today, we have a school which
boasts some of the finest maritime
facilities in the country. The Army
and Navy come to Piney Point to make
use of the Haaglund Crane. Our simulator is the most advanced you can
train on.
We have some of the finest instructors in the world. An upgrader who
takes Refrigeration with Eric Malzkuhm is receiving an education second
to none.
Still, it is the responsibility of every
upgrader to make the school work for
him. It is up to you to define your
goals; to understand conditions in the
industry so that you can adequately
prepare for them. No one else will do
it for you.
In order to protect their job security,
seamen today have to be able to operate in both the deck and engine
departments. Cross-utilization is a fact
of life. So are computers and sophis(Continued on Page 19.)

�profiles

In its monthly series of interviews and reports, "PROFILES" will
highlight key government officials instrumental in shaping national
and maritime policy.

Rep. Joseph E.
Brennan

Rep. Thomas C.
Sawyer

W

T

ITH the exception of one area,
all of Maine's most populous
and Democratic counties lie in the 1st
District-including Portland, Maine's
largest city, and Augusta, the state
capital.
Representing this district in the 1OOth
Congress is Joseph E. Brennan (DMaine), born and raised in Portland.
Brennan served two years in the U.S.
Army and then graduated from Boston
College with a degree in economics.
He returned to Maine to receive his
law degree from the University of
Maine Law School in 1963.
Brennan started his political career
in 1964, serving three terms in the
Maine House of Representatives. He
left the legislature in 1970 for two years
after winning the election as district
attorney for Cumberland County and
then returned to the legislature, serving one term in the Maine Senate.
Following two years as the state's
attorney general, Brennan was elected
governor of Maine, serving two, fouryear terms. In his 1982 re-election,
Brennan became the first Democrat
since the Civil War to win every Maine
county in a gubernatorial election.
As governor, Brennan served three
terms on the National Governors' Association Executive Committee. He
also served as 1982 chairman of the
New England Governors' Conference
and co-chairman of the New England
Governors-Eastern Canadian Premiers. He began his second term by
pushing successfully for partial repeal
of a tax indexing initiative and in 1984
won passage of an expensive educational package. One issue in the legislature at that time was worker com-

Rep. Joseph Brennan
pensation. While there was widespread
agreement among state officials that
the cost of the program had to be
reduced if Maine were to remain an
attractive site for business, there was
a split among the Democrats on how
to proceed-and Gov. Brennan riled
organized labor at that time by advocating a series of changes that limited
worker benefits.
In his first term as congressman
from Maine, Brennan was named deputy Whip for the House Democrats
and was appointed to the House Armed
Services Committee. He also serves
on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee and is one of 83 members
of the Congressional Maritime Caucus
(established in 1984 by House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Chairman
Walter B. Jones, to recruit congressional members and to educate both
members and staff about the plight of
the U.S. Merchant Marine). Last summer at the Maine Fishermen's Wives
Annual Blessing of the Fleet, Brennan
said, "A fisherman's work is hard,
dangerous, and incredibly important
to our economy and our way of life in
Maine. I want to listen to your concerns and do what I can to help the
fishing industry in my new role as a
member of the House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee.''

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT FOR GREAT LAKES
TUG AND DREDGE PENSION FUND

HE rubber capital of the worldthat's the 14th district of Ohio.
For located within the district's confines are the corporate headquarters
of the Goodyear, Goodrich, Firestone
and General Tire companies, as well
as major trucking firms and defense
contractors.
And representing the 14th districtone of the most democratic districts
in the state-is Thomas C. Sawyer (DOhio), a lifelong resident of Akron.
Sawyer received a B .A. and M.A.
degree from the University of Akron.
After graduation, he taught in the public school system and later served as
an administrator at a state school for
delinquent boys.
In 1976 he ran successfully for the
Ohio House of Representatives. As
chairman of the House Education
Committee, Sawyer provided leadership in Ohio's educational policies and
represented the House on the Board
of Regents for the governance of higher
education. He distinguished himself
with a record of achievement in economic development, health and human
services, public utility reform, tax reform, statewide budgeting and civil
service law.
With a good record behind him,
Sawyer was elected mayor of Akron.
Under his administration, the city improved budget practices, boosted the
delivery of police, water, sewer, health,
highway and other municipal services,
and was the only major city in Ohio
not to ask for a tax hike during his
term of office. (In fact, under the
Sawyer administration, property taxes
in the city of Akron were actually
lowered.)

Rep. Thomas Sawyer
In January 1986, Sawyer announced
his candidacy for the 14th congressional district seat being vacated by
retiring Congressman John Seiberling.
In his first countywide race, Sawyer
won the Democratic party's nomination with more than 49 percent of the
vote in a tough eight-way primary
contest-and then won the general
election with 54 percent over a popular
two-term county prosecutor.
Upon his election to the U.S. House
of Representatives, Sawyer was named
to the Committees on Education and
Labor, Government Operations, and
the Select Committee on Children,
Youth and Families. He also was
elected a member of the Executive
Committee of the powerful Democratic Study Group, the oldest legislative support organization in Congress.
Among the pieces of legislation
sponsored or co-sponsored by Rep.
Sawyer is H.R. 1958, which he introduced last spring. H.R. 1958, the Critical Skills Improvement Act of 1987,
would allocate $400 million to math
and science education in our high
schools. It passed the House by a vote
of 401 to 1 and was the first major
piece of legislation sponsored by a
freshman member to be passed by the
lOOth Congress.

it funded in accordance with the minimum funding standards of ERISA.
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, on
request. The items listed below are included in that report:

This is a summary of the annual report of the Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension
Fund EIN 13-1953878 for the year ended Dec. 31, 1986. The annual report has been
filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT

Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan expenses were $567 ,341. These expenses included $135 ,033 in administrative
expenses and $432,308 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries. A total of 527
persons were participants in or beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year,
although not all of these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $11,843,247 as of
December 3 I, I 986, compared to $10,540,242 as of January I, I 986.
During the plan year the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $1,303,005.
This increase included unrealized appreciation in the value of pfan assets; that is, the
difference between the value of plan assets at the end of the year and the price the
plan originally paid for those assets. The plan had total income of $1,748,997, including
employer contributions of $232, 138, employer contributions of $83 ,055, gains of $652,082
from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $781,722.
MINIMUM FUNDING STANDARDS

An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to the plan to keep

1.
2.
3.
4.

An Accountant's reports
Assets held for investment
Transactions in excess of 3 percent of plan assets
Actuarial information regarding the funding of the Plan.

To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office
of Mr. Leo Bonser, who is the Plan Administrator, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
MD 20746 (301) 899-0675.
The charge to cover copying costs will be $1.80 for the full annual report, or $.10 per
page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes,
or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both.
If you request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two
statements and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these
portions of the report because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main
office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746 and at the U. S.
Department of Labor in Washington, D. C., or to obtain a copy from the U. S.
Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the Department
should be addressed to: Public Disclo ure Room, N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, D.C.
20216.

February 1988 I LOG I 9

�m~~-«:. ~~m:=fa::;·::·,;·:-::=--~ml;::o~~"~·~~·"-~g·:~·";t1~l'!!!:m1!:m:~~I

...

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n New

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hargeA redge .;

1
;

NLRB Charges McAllister
With Unfair Labor Practice
SIU boatmen who have been on
strike against McAllister Brothers
Towing operations in three ports are
a step closer to winning that fight. The
National Labor Relations Board has
issued unfair labor practice charges
against the company for the way it
bargained before a strike began last
October.
The NLRB upheld the Union• s
charges that McAllister, which employed about 150 tug crewmen in Baltimore, Norfolk and Philadelphia, refused to provide the financial information needed by the Union so it
could conduct its bargaining with the
company.
The company, which operates as
McAllister Brothers in Norfolk and
Philadelphia and as Baker-Whiteley in
Baltimore, claimed during the negotiations that its financial problems were
forcing it to demand large concessions
from the Union.
Louis D'Amico, NLRB regional director in Baltimore, said the board's
investigation into the SIU' s charges
showed the company had failed to
provide the Union with ''the information needed to bargain intelligently
in light of the position taken by the
company."
The complaint issued by the NLRB
also said the strike ''was caused by
and/or prolonged by the unfair labor
practices."
"This is a big victory for us," said
SIU President Frank Drozak. "The
NLRB went through an entire investigation and found enough evidence to
issue a complaint.''
The next step in the process will be
a June 20 trial in front of an administrative law judge. If the judge upholds
the complaint, McAllister could be
forced to take back all the striking
workers and award back pay.

Pensioners
The following Inland members have
retired on pension:
Baltimore

Jerome J. Lukowski
Joseph E. Mazurek
Houston

James W. Carroll Jr.
Jacksonville

Robert C. Teabout
New Orleans

Stanley Guidry
Norfolk

Myron T. Lupton
Francis P. O'Connell
Carroll L. Smith
Binford L. Snead
Philadelphia

George W. Wothers
10 I LOG I February 1988

When the strike began, McAllister
replaced the SIU crews with scabs in
all three ports. Currently the strike
against McAllister continues in all three
ports.
This is the second time in recent
years McAllister has run afoul of the
NLRB for unfair labor practices. In
1984, 26 Baker-Whiteley crewmen in
Baltimore were fired after the company was sold to Outreach Marine.
The SIU charged Outreach was a
"sham company" created simply to
evade a contract with the Union.
After more than two years and favorable decisions from the NLRB, an
administrative law judge and finally a
federal appeals court, McAllister was
ordered to take back the boatmen and
pay the crewmembers for their lost
wages, about $2 million.
The company did take them back to
work, but has yet to pay any of the
settlement. Now these same boatmen
are on strike again.

SIU VP Mike Sacco (third from left) reads the fuU book oath to (I. to r.) Frank
Schlechter, Daisy Guy, Sacco, Dee Puraze, Terry Talley and Dave Carter. The
swearing in took place in New Orleans.

Dispatchers Report for Inland Waters
JANUARY 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

New York ... . .................... .
Philadelphia
Baltimore .................... .....
Norfolk .......... .... . ...........
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans . . .....................
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ................... ........
Puerto Rico .......... ....... ......
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .................... .....
Piney Point ........ ...... ..........
Totals ...........................
•

'

•

•

o

•

o

o

t

t

t

Io

o

0

o

o

o

o

o

•

•

•

Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia .......................
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... ...
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ...........................
Puerto Rico .......................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..........................
St. Louis .........................
Piney Point ................. ..... ..
Totals ...........................
Port
New York .........................
Philadelphia ................ .......
Baltimore .........................
Norfolk ..........................
Mobile ...........................
New Orleans .......................
Jacksonville ..... ........ ..........
San Francisco ......................
Wilmington ........................
Seattle ......... .. ......... .......
Puerto Rico ...... . ................
Houston ..........................
Algonac ..... ........... ..........
St. Louis ............. ............
Piney Point ........................
Totals ...........................
Totals All Departments ... ........ .....

0
1

0
1

6

0
15

39
0
0
4
0

6
0

0
3
22
0
0

81

0
0

2
0

4
0
0
1
17
1
0

41

0

2
0
0
1
1
6
0
10

0
0
3
0
2
0

25

0
0

6
20
0
0

18
0
16
0
0
2
3
0
0

65

0
0
0
3

0
1
4
0
35
0

0
0
0

0

0

43

0

0
0
0
0
1

5
0
32
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
4

68

0
0

58

0
51

0
0

6
46
1
0

41

234

0

0
0
0
25
0
0

0
0
0

42
0
0
21
0

8
0
0
0

29
4

0

0

0
0
0
1
0
10
0
0
0
0
4
0
4
1

104

20

0

0
0
0
0
1
0
3

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0

1

0

15

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

13
0

0

30

0
0
0

10
0

0
0
0
4
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
12
0
0

18

0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
1
0

1

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

20

0
0
0

1

0

1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
fr
0

44
0
29
0
0

3

35
0
0

1

136

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

12
0
0
36

0

0
15
0
1
16
0
9
0
0
0
19
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0

1
0

60

5

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
4

0
0
8
0

0
0
0
1
0
0
0
11
1
0
23

0
0

14

0
0
0

2

13

10

5

108

41

4

134

73

29

98

55

47

478

205

29

1

1
0
1
0
0
0
9

8
0
1
0
0
0
1
0

0

9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

41
0
0

0

0
0

18
1

0

0

0
10

0
12
0

0

0
11

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�Pride, confidence, Hope
for the Future:
SMU Member Praises
SHLSS Training
Steady progress-that is what
characterizes SMU member
Carson Jordan's years of hard
work as a seaman. Having been
introduced to a life of seamanship through the SIU as a 1972
trainee here at the SHLSS, Mr.
Jordan worked his way up the
ladder, first as messman, then
seaman, dayman, AB, and finally in 1978 earned his first
third-mate's license. Last year,
Mr. Jordan became permanent
second mate on the motor vessel
Sea Lion (American Transport
Lines). To sharpen his skills
required for this new position,
he returned to SHLSS at the
end of 1987 for a three-day refresher course to earn his Radar
Renewal certificate. Mr. Jordan
had taken radar at King's Point,
N.Y., but stated that it simply
could not compare with the
SHLSS course. He enthusiastically exclaimed: "Here (at Pi-

ney Point) working with the radar in tandem with the ship
simulator, you get a totally realistic portrayal of what it is like
handling a ship. This is technology-it's here today and here
to stay!"
Currently, his ship. is making
runs to South America, going
as far south as Argentina, transporting refrigerated container
cargo. Mr. Jordan says that the
more skills and knowledge he
can obtain, the more confident
he becomes in being able to do
his job effectively. He finds himself having to work with the
local,
Portuguese-speaking
longshoremen; consequently he
simply cannot tell them how he
wants things done-he must
show them himself. ''We have
brand new automated cranes
which I must show them how
to operate. In supervising these
longshoremen in unloading the

SMU member Carson Jordan takes the Radar Renewal class at
SHLSS (December 1987).

reefer boxes, I'm the one responsible for the cargo until it
hits the dock. Therefore, I make
sure that the job is done properly and safely."
This particular work prompted
him to return to Piney Point for
upgrading at the beginning of
1988 for the Refrigerated Container course. As one can see,

Mr. Jordan is a motivated man
who is looking to the futurealways upgrading his skills to
satisfy the demands of the job
at hand. Licensed as a Master
in Freight&amp; Towing, l,OOOtons,
oceans, Mr. Jordan's goal now
is to become a first mate. We
are confident he will succeed!

The SIU can be proud of the SHLSS community of administrators, workers, upgraders,
and trainees who have demonstrated their selfless desire to help others by giving blood.
Wintertime has traditionally been a time of low-level blood reserves around our nation.
Now, there is an especially acute shortage due to the misconception that you can
contract AIDS from giving blood. There is no way that can happen, because sterile
equipment and disposable needles are used for each individual donor.
The Red Cross bloodmobile visited Piney Point last October and collected 32 units of
blood which turned out to be an excellent response rate of 90 percent. Since the blood
donor drive was such a success, the Red Cross bloodmobile is returning to the SHLSS
this month on February 9.
And so, wherever you live, you know that there most probably will
be a critical need for blood. Please contact your local Red Cross to
find out which blood types are in critical supply in your area, and
then volunteer to "Give the Gift of Life. "
~ Rocky Miles, SHLSS employee, donates blood.
February 1988 I LOG I 11

�HLSS cours crad a
our Apologies ...
In our last issue of the Seafarers' LOG (Jan. '88), two seamen were

inadvertently left out of their class photo (SIU Bosun Recertification
9/29/87) due to a scheduling discrepancy. We apologize to Seaman
Robbynson H. Suy (left) and Seaman Richard Brown (right) for this
oversight.

Left to Right: Tommie Lewis, Kirk Dutton, Brean Lindsley, Luis Arevalo.
Second row: Calvin W. Mosley, Brook Ruxton, Mira Gnoinska, Scott Loehr,
William Trates.

Left to Right: Ricardo Bustamante, Lisa Criate, Johnny Guzman Jr., Jay
Fuqua Jr.
Second row (L. to R.): Ben Cusic (Instructor), Gerald Kirtsey, Michael Riley,
John Johnson, William Stack, James Tolan Jr.

Robbynson Suy

Richard Brown

Left to Right: Nikolaus Keydel, Dwayne Kemsey, Earl Castain, Michael Kelley, Darren
Walker, Walter Berey.
Second row (L. to R.): Ben Cusic (Instructor), Todd Hileman, John Clifford II, Christopher
Derra, Kenneth Lusk, Jerome Williams, Andre Keller, Gary "Doc" Walker, Boyd
Waddell.
~Left

to Right: Patrick
Helton, Liz Leech, Ben
Cusic (Instructor).

Ronald Lawrence (in front).

Left to Right: Raymond Young, Al Fraser, Benjamin Wells, John
Gouthro, Jim Shaffer (Instructor), Leonard Fahey.

~Front row Left to Right: Donald Morrish, Paul Wisdom, Steyne Samuel.
Second row: Rufus Haddock, Theodore Carey, Conrad Spence, Danny
Robinson, Roger Proulx.

~Left to Right: Mary Annetta Fitzger-

Left to Right: Robert Muzzell, Wayne Rendell, Stan Burton, Carl
Hicks, Marcel Laroche.
Second row: John A. Shaw, Paul Graham, Alvin Mallett, Charles
Walsh, Shawn Leonard, Marven Springer.

12 I LOG I February 1988

ald, Claude Gatien, Bibiane Belleftour, Monique Suprenant.
Second row: Benoit Desjardins, Donna
Burton, Jane Williams (Instructor),
Pierre Cote, Cecile Johnston, Carrie
Ann Carey, Irma Mann.
Third Row: Victor Ravenau, Nancy
Susan Kimber, Henri Jacob, Jacques
Poggi.

�1988 Upgrading

Engine Clpgrading Courses

Course Schedule

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

QMED
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 4
July 5

June 23
July 15

Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
*Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 21
May2

April 29
May 13

Variable Speed DC Drives
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 14
April 25

April 22
May 6

The following is the current course schedule for March 1988 - June
1988 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.

Welding
Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

March 14
April 11

April 8
April 22

For the membership's convenience, the course schedule is separated into
six categories: Deck Department courses; Engine Department courses;
Steward Department courses; Adult Education courses; All Department
courses and Recertification Programs.

Welding
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 18
May 16

May 13
May27

Diesel Engine Technology
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

April 18
May30

May 27
June 10

Inland Boatmen and deep sea Seafarers who are preparing to upgrade
are advised to enroll for class as early as possible. Although every effort will
be made to fill the requests of the members, the classes are limited in
size - so sign up early.

Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

May 9
June 20

June 17
July 1

Hydraulics
• Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

June 6
July 5

July 1
July 15

The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's needs and
the needs of the industry.

Third Asst. Engineer &amp; Original Second
Asst. Engineer Steam or Motor

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for Starting Date)

SIU Representatives in all ports will assist members in filling out the
application.

*All students in the Engine Department will have 2 weeks of Sealift
Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

Deck Clpgrading Courses
Check-In
Date

Course

Recertification Programs

Completion
Date

Able Seaman

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)*

First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Celestial Navigation

June 27

July 29

Radar

April 4

April 15

Radar Refresher/Renewal

Open-ended, 3 days (Contact
Admissions Office for starting date.)

Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Steward Recertification

November 2

December 7

Adult Education Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Admissions Office for starting date)

For students who wish to apply for the GED, ESL, or ABE classes in 1988, the
courses will be six weeks in length and offered on the following dates:

Third Mate &amp; Original Second Mate

April 18

June 24

High School Equivalency (GED)·

Lifeboat

March 7
April 4
May 2
May 30
June 27

March 18
April 15
May 13
June 10
July 1

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 13
August 15
October 10
December 12

Adult Basic Education (ABE) &amp;
English as a Second Language (ESL)

May 2
July 5
August 29
October 31

June 10
August 13
October 7
December 10

Radar Recertification

Open-ended, 1 day (Contact

Sealift Operations &amp; Maint.

Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

LNG -

(This course is not offered as a
separate course, but may be
taken while attending any of the
regularly scheduled courses.)

Self Study Safety Course

The Developmental Studies Class (DYS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)

*Upon completion of course must take Sealift Operations &amp; .Maintenance.

Steward Opgrading Courses
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Assistant Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Cook and Baker

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Cook

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

Chief Steward

Open-ended (Contact Admissions Office
for starting date)*

*All students in the Steward Program will have 2 weeks of Sealift
familiarization at the end of their regular course.

April 11

April 15

(Offered prior to the Third Mate &amp;
Original Second Mates Course)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

June 6

June 24

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed to help
seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which is scheduled
immediately after this course. This class will benefit those seafarers who have
difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not English, and seafarers
who have been out of school for a long time.

College Programs Scheduled for 1988
Check-In
Course
Date
Associates in Arts or Certificate Program March 21
May 23
August 8
October 17

Completion
Date
May 13
July 15
September 30
December 9

February 1988 I LOG I 13

�..........................................................................................................................................

•

...
,

Name

,

~,,

.

eaf arer H rr L n eberg Sc ol o
pgrading Appl1ca ion

~

eaman h"p
,

•

...

.
L.

i

(first)

(Last)

(City)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

Date of Birth

(Middle)

Mo./Day/Year

Telephone ---~~----­

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member D

Lakes Member D

Pacific D

If the following imformation is not filled out completely your application will not be processed.

Social Security#--------

Book #_ _ _ _ _ _ Seniority______ Department _ _ _ _ __

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces D Yes D No

Home P o r t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program: D Yes
Trainee Program: From _______ to

Last grade of schooling completed _ _ _ __

(dates attended)

No D (if yes, fill in below)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses: D Yes

Course(s)Taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __;__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: D Yes No D

Firefighting: D Yes No D

CPR: D Yes No D

Date Available for Training _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Primary Language Spoken _ _ _ __ _ __ __ _ _
I Am interested in the Following Course(s) Checked Below or Indicated Here if Not Listed
DECK
0 AB/Sealift
O Towboat Operator Inland
O Celestial Navigation
O Master Inspected Towing Vessel
D 1st Class Piiot (organized self study)
D Third Mate
o Radar Observer Unllmlted

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Llfeboatman (Must be taken with another
course)

No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.

STEWARD

ENGINE
D FOWT
0 QMED-Any Rating
O Variable Speed DC Drive Systems
(Marine Electronics)
D Marine Electrlcal Maintenance
o Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operation
o Automation
O Refrigeration Systems Maintenance
&amp; Operations
O Diesel Engine Technology
D Assistant Engineer/Chief Engineer
Un Inspected Motor Vessel
0 Orginal 3rd/2nd Assistant Engineer
Steam or Motor
O Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
0 Hydraulics
O Electro·Hydraulic Systems

D Assistant Cook Utility
0 Cook and Baker
D Chief Cook
0 Chief Steward

*

O Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
D Associates In Arts Degree
O Certificate Programs

ADULT EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
D Adult Basic Education (ABE)
D High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
O Developmental Studies {DVS)

0 English as a Second Language (ESL)
D ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourse lf for the
course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your un ion book ind icat ing you r department and seniority, as we ll
as, a COPY of your clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is rece ived .
VESSEL

RATING HELD

DATE SHIPPED

DATE OF DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE _______________________________ DATE ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO:
Rev.
Seafare
rs
Harry
Lundeberg Upgrading Center, Piney Point , MD. 20674
2188

..-.-..-..........................................................................................................................

-...-

14 I LOG I Febru ary 1988

............\

~:::;..~

�------------------- -------

Help
A
Friend
Deal
With

-

Alcoholism
and
Drugs

I

I

I

l

~

Addicts don't have friends. Because a friend wouldr.;GJ
let another man blindly travel a course that has to lead
to the destruction of his health, his job and his family.
And that's where an alcoholic or drug user is headed.
Helping a fell ow Seafarer who has an addiction
problem is just as easy-and just as important-as I~---------~---------------------~
steering a blind man across a street. All you have to do I Addictions Rehabilitation Center
is take that Seafarer by the arm and guide him to the II
I am interested in attending a six-week program at the Addictions
Union's Addictions Rehabilitation Center in Valley Lee, l Rehabilitation Center. I understand that all my medical and counseling
Md.

Once he's there, an SIU member will receive the care
and counseling he needs. And he'll get the support of
brother SIU members who are fighting the same tough
battle he is back to a healthy, productive alcohol-free
and drug-free life.
The road is a long one for an alcoholic and drug user.
But because of ARC, an addicted SIU member doesn't
have to travel the distance alone. And by guiding a
brother Seafarer in the direction of the Rehab Center,
you 'II be showing him that the first step back to recovery
is only an arm's length away.

l
I
II

records will be kept strictly confidential, and that they will not be kept
anywhere except at The Center.

Name .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · Book No. · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

:
I Address ........................................................ .

I
1

(Street or RFD)

lI

l

(Zip)

Telephone No.

I

1

(State)

(City)

Mail to:

THE CENTER
Star Route Box 153-A
Valley Lee, Md. 20692
or call, 24 hours-a-day, (301 J 994-()() JO

I

L--------------------------'·---------------------------------'
February 1988 I LOG I 15

�S the 1988 school season
begins, it's not too early
for high school seniors to
start thinking about college. For
dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen the financial burden of
college can be greatly eased if
they win an SIU scholarship.
The awards, known as the
Charlie Logan Scholarship
Program, are given each year
under the auspices of the Seafarers Welfare Plan. For dependents, four $10,000 scholarships are offered.
But the Scholarship Program
is not exclusively for dependents. A $10,000 award and two
$5,000 scholarships are available to active Seafarers and
Boatmen. Also, when there are
exceptionally qualified Seafarers and Boatmen, the Board of
Trustees of the Welfare Plan
may grant a second $10,000
award to an active member.
The Scholarship Program was
begun in 1952 to help members
and their children achieve their
educational goals. Several years
ago it was named after Charlie
Logan, a labor consultant and
arbitrator who died in 1975. He
helped establish the Seafarers
Scholarship Program and then
worked hard to keep it strong
and growing.

A

Seafarer Requirements
Seafarers and Boatmen who
are applying for scholarships
must:
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
• Have credit for two years
(730 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately preceding the date of application.
• Have 120 days of employment on a vessel in the previous
calendar year.
Pensioners are not eligible to
receive scholarship awards.

Dependent Requirements

-

Dependents of Seafarers and
Boatmen who apply for a scholarship must be unmarried, under
19 years of age, and receive
sole support from the employee
and/or his or her spouse. Unmarried children who are eligible
for benefits under Plan # 1 Major

16 I LOG I February 1988

Don't Wait! Apply Now For

1988 SIU College Scholarships
Deadline - April 15
Medical are eligible to apply for
a dependent's scholarship up to
the age of 25.
Each applicant for a dependent's scholarship must:
• Be unmarried at the time
application is made.
• Be under 19 or 25 years of
age (whichever is applicable).
• Be eligible for dependent
benefits under the Seafarers
Welfare Plan.
• Be a graduate of high school
or its equivalent.
The applicant's parent must:
• Have credit for three years
(1,095 days) of employment with
an employer who is obligated to
make contributions to the Seafarers Welfare Plan on the employee's behalf prior to the date
of application.
• Have one day of employment in the six-month period
immediately preceding the date
of application.
• Have 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year.
The last two items above covering worktime requirements of
the applicant's parents do not
apply to applicants who are the
children of pensioners or eligible
deceased employees.

Must Take SAT or ACT
For both active members and
the dependents of eligible members, the scholarship grants are
awarded on the basis of high
school grades and the scores of
either College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) OR American College Tests (ACT).
The SAT or ACT exam must
be taken no later than February
1988 to ensure that the results
reach the Scholarship Selection
Committee in time to be evaluated. For upcoming SAT test
dates and applications, contact
the College Entrance Examination Board at either: Box 592,

Princeton, N.J. 08540 or Box
1025 Berkeley, Calif. 94701,
whichever is closest to your
mailing address.
For upcoming ACT test dates
and applications contact: ACT
Registration Union, P.O. Box
414, Iowa City, Iowa 52243.
Scholarship program applications are available to active
members or their dependents at
any SIU hall or through the Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
Scholarship
winners will
be announced in May 1988.
The deadline for submission of
applications is April 15, 1988.

�Di8es~

of Sh~ps

COVE TRADER (Cove Shipping), January 8--Chairman Mark Davis, Secretary
Norman Johnson, Educational Director F.J.
Acord. No disputed OT. The ship will pay
off on Jan. 11 in Philadelphia. The chairman reminded crewmembers to support
SPAD in order to help the Union get more
jobs. The secretary noted that the Cove
Trader sailed from Valdez, Alaska to Los
Angeles short one steward. There was
also some problem regarding fresh stores.
The educational director urged qualified
members to take advantage of the sealift
training at Piney Point to expand their job
potential-as well as the other upgrading
courses available at the school. A motion
was made to eliminate the permanent job
status for stewards, bosuns and pumpmen-and make them rotary shipping only.
A new washer and dryer are still needed
after three months. And several men need
new mattresses. Other complaints are that
the VCR (a hand-me down from the engineers) is in poor condition; a microwave
oven is needed in the messroom, new
chairs in the crew lounge, a slicing machine
in the galley, and the steward needs a
typewriter. Next port: Marcus Hook, Pa.
GROTON (Apex Marine), December
20-Chairman Neil Matthey, Secretary
Marvin Deloatch, Educational Director S.
Simpson, Deck Delegate Edwin Ortega,
Steward Delegate Felix Camacho. No disputed OT. The chairman reported that the
ship will pay off in Stapleton, N. Y. He urged
all crewmembers to contribute to SPAD in
order to help the Union fight for a stronger
merchant marine. The secretary reminded
members to take advantage of the courses
available at Piney Point and upgrade for a
better paying job. He noted that college
courses are also part of the school's curriculum, and there are some very good
instructors who take a sincere interest in
each member. A motion was made concerning permanent job status for emergency relief. If a permanent person onboard a ship must return home due to
sickness or death in the family and it is
before his vacation is due, he should be
allowed to take extra time off without losing
his job. It was felt that this rule would create
more jobs for members. It will be referred
to the Negotiating Committee for the next
contract. A vote of thanks was given to
Steward Marvin Deloatch and Chief Cook
Felix Camacho for a very good Thanksgiving dinner. The steward department, in
turn, thanked the entire crew for their
cooperation. Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.
OMI CHARGER (OMI), December 13Chairman Frank Schwarz, Secretary T.
Smith, Educational Director W.L. Yarber,
Deck Delegate Mark S. Downey, Engine
Delegate William L. Smith, Steward Delegate Junious Harris. No beefs or disputed
OT. There is no money in the ship's treasury, but enough money was collected for
cassette tapes for the VCR. Oil was loaded
in Skikda, Algeria for Boston. The chairman
thanked all those crewmembers who helped
clean the tanks in preparation for taking
on the oil. One problem on voyage 167
was the lack of mail-none was delivered
in Tunisia, Gibraltar or Algeria. A problem
also has arisen in that the crew can't send
a telegram without a credit card. Next port:
Boston, Mass.
OVERSEAS

NATALIE

(Maritime
Overseas), January 3-Chairman Ray
Todd, Secretary P. Ray, Educational Director H. Meredith, Steward Delegate Eddie Jackson. Some disputed OT was reported in the deck department, and requests
for clarification were made in the engine
and steward departments. The ship will
pay off Jan. 8 in Corpus Christi, Texas. A
patrolman was requested to deal with the
beefs. One big problem has to do with the
taking on of stores. The ship is getting 15day stores for 30-day trips-and has been
way short on food, linen and detergent.

tlee~lln•s

ROVER (Ocean Carriers), January 1~
Chairman Robert Wilson, Secretary E. Harris, Educational Director T. Woerner, Deck
Delegate Bill Lewis, Engine Delegate
George Darney, Steward Delegate James
Nolan. Some disputed OT was reported in
the deck department, and a number of
beefs were aired from the steward and
engine delegates. The engine department
has been short one QMED for more than
two months. The company hired two men
from Singapore for a three-month period
to fill in-and the crew is concerned as to
why they can't have American seamen on
this ship. The steward department ex-

weren't really clear on the importance of
SPAD. It was also a time to become
acquainted with the new agreement. The
ship's secretary said he was happy to
report that since the conversion to a 12man SIU department on the Sea-Land
Explorer, there have been no major beefs,
and each trip has been a smooth one. A
motion was made to abolish all gangway
watches. The chairman explained the possibility of the vessel going to the shipyard
in May and that members should prepare
themselves for such an eventuality. The
steward department was given a vote of
thanks for a job well done.

SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (Sea-Land
Service), January 3-Chairman V. Ardowski, Secretary R.C. Agbulos, Educational Director Rev. L. Allen, Deck Delegate
John Houlihan, Engine Delegate AR. Lang,
Steward Delegate N. Rodriguez. No beefs

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Management), January 17-Chairman B. Cronan,
Secretary J. Fletcher. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. The chairman noted that it
was a good trip with an excellent crew and
that some necessary work was completed.
He advised all eligible members to take
advantage of the upgrading classes at
Piney Point and also to take part in SPAD
and the Union's political activities. The
secretary instructed the crew to read the
LOG to keep up with what's going on in
the maritime industry. On Dec. 21, the Star
of Texas' chief cook died at sea. Condolences were sent to his daughter. Thanks
were given to the steward/banker and his
assistant for a wonderful holiday meal. And
a commendation was given to Brother Mike
Mulharan for his efforts to "help our radio
officer" in Rotterdam. A minute of silence
was observed in memory of "our departed
brother, Tom Brown." Next port: Philadelphia, Pa.
STONEWALL JACKSON (Waterman), December 6---Chairman C.T. Lineberry, Secretary Courtney Rooks, Educational Director C.E. Hemby. No beefs or
disputed OT. This was a good trip, according to the chairman. The movie fund
is finally in the black-with $125. All those
who are getting off were reminded to return
linen to the steward and to give their keys
to the bosun or steward. The educational
director noted the availability of a new
movie on firefighting and CPR. He also
suggested that members might want to
chip in and donate a couple of dollars to
buy a heavy-duty broiler for the pantry
since the present toaster is on its last legs.
One minute of silence was observed in
memory of our departed brothers and sisters. Next port: Newport News, Va.

-

Official ship's minutes also were received from the following vessels:

The Ponce's four-man steward department at work: Virgilio Rivera, steward assistant;
Jorce Josem, crew messman; Refael Evans, chief cook, and Norman Duhe, steward.
pressed frustration at the sloppiness and
lack of cooperation from the rest of the
crew in bringing back their dirty dishes to
the pantry and helping keep the rec room
and messhall clean. One question was
brought up: If you are on a ship and do
not have a chance to pay your Union dues,
does this affect your application to go to
Piney Point for upgrading? Members also
wanted to know if they would get a bonus
for going into the Persian Gulf? Next ports:
Diego Garcia, Singapore, Subic Bay.

SAM HOUSTON (Waterman), January
16-Chairman H. Leake, Secretary J.
Moody, Educational Director P. Walker. No
disputed OT or beefs reported. There is
about $70 in the ship's fund to be used for
recording movies for the video machine.
The ship will pay off upon arrival in Newport
News, Va. Jan. 18. The chairman said that
it was a good trip. He reminded members
of the need to support SPAD. He also
stressed the importance for eligible SIU
members to upgrade in their line of work
so that more qualified seafarers will be
available for better jobs within the Union.
He also asked that support be given to
those politicians who intend to support the
maritime unions. A new washer and dryer
are needed aboard ship. If anyone needs
a new mattress, they should inform the
steward as soon as possible. A vote of
thanks was given to the steward department for a job well done-especially the
holiday meals.
SEA-LAND EXPLORER (Sea-Land
Service), January 3--Chairman LC. Cope,
Secretary W. Hawkins, Educational Director T. Kroneck, Deck Delegate Robert Smith,
Engine Delegate Frank White, Steward
Delegate George Whiting. Disputed OT
was reported in the deck and engine departments. A collection for the ship's fund
will be taken up at payoff. The ship's
chairman will be on hand to collect all
donations. The chairman explained to the
new crewmembers what SPAD is all aboutwhere the donations go and why it is
important to contribute. The information
was well received because a few members

or disputed OT. It was a good trip. The
chairman reminded all hands to practice
safety and fire prevention at all times and
to take advantage of the upgrading courses
that Piney Point has to offer. A suggestion
was made to raise more money to purchase
additional tapes for the VCR. John Mahoney, AB, was injured during undocking
in Kobe, Japan. He was not hospitalized
until the ship arrived in Kaohsiung, Taiwan

and found that he had some fractured
bones on one of his feet. His relief reported
aboard in Kobe. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

AMERICAN CORMORANT
ARCHON
BALTIMORE
BAY RIDGE
COVE LEADER
FALCON PRINCESS
1ST LT. BALDOMERO
LOPEZ
MOKU PAHU
MARINER
OMI COLUMBIA
OMI HUDSON
OMI MISSOURI
OVERSEAS ALASKA
OVERSEAS ARCTIC
OVERSEAS OHIO
OVERSEAS VIVIAN
PANAMA
PONCE
PRIDE OF TEXAS

SEA-LAND ADVENTURER
SEA-LAND CONSUMER
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER
SEA-LAND ECONOMY
SEA-lAND ENDURANCE
SEA.UNO EXPRESS
SEA-LAND FREEDOM
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
SEA·LAND LARK
SEA-LAND LEADER
SEA·LAND LEGION
SEA·LAND LIBERATOR
SEA-LAND LIBERTY
SEA·LAND PIONEER
SEA-LAND VENTURE
SGT. MATEJ KOCAI(
THOMPSON PASS
ULTRAMAR
USNS TRIUMPH

Monthly
Membership Meetings
Port

Date

Deep Sea
Lakes, Inland
Waters

Piney Point .............. Monday, March 7 .................... 10:30 a.m.
New York .......... . .... Tuesday, March 8 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Philadelphia .............. Wednesday, March 9 ................. 10: 30 a.m.
Baltimore ................ Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Norfolk ................. Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Jacksonville .............. Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Algonac ................. Friday, March 11 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Houston ................. Monday, March 14 ................... 10:30 a.m.
New Orleans ............. Tuesday, March 15 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Mobile .................. Wednesday, March 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
San Francisco ............ Thursday, March 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Wilmington .............. Monday, March 21 ................... 10:30 a.m.
Seattle .................. Friday, March 25 .................... 10: 30 a.m.
San Juan ................ Thursday, March 10 .................. 10:30 a.m.
St. Louis ................ Friday, March 18 .................... 10:30 a.m.
Honolulu ................ Thursday, March 17 .................. 10:30 a.m.
Duluth .................. Wednesday, March 16 ................ 10:30 a.m.
Jersey City ............... Wednesday, March 23 ................ 10:30 a.m.
New Bedford ............. Tuesday, March 22 ................... 10:30 a.m.

February 1988 I LOG I

17

-

�r

•Ip

g

T

O SAFEGUARD your rights and the shipping rights of all SIU
members, there are certain requirements that must be followed.
These requirements are spelled out in the Shipping Rules, and they
are there so that the rights of all members will be protected and
furthered fairly and impartially.

DU ES

Your current quarter Union dues must be paid at the time
you register.

RELIEF JOBS/REGISTERING

When you are relieved, you
must re-register for your job within 48 hours by reporting to the SIU
Union hall.

RELIEF JOBS/CONTACT WITH UNION

It is your responsibility to keep in contact with the Port Agent at the port in which
you are registered.

RELIEF JOBS/SHIPPING It is your responsibility to claim
your job from the hiring hall shipping board no later than one day
before the ship's scheduled arrival.

NOW YOUR RIGHT

L

~KNOW-

YOUR 'RIGHTS .

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution are available in
all Union halls. All members should obtain copies of thi
constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time you feel any member or officer is attempting to deprive you of any constitutional right or obligation
by any methods such as dealing with charges. trials. etc.,
as well as all other details, then the member so affected
should immediately notify headquarters.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The consricution of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District makes
specific provision for safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Accountants every three
months, which are to be submitted to the membership by
the Secretary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance committee
of rank and file members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each quarter of the finances of the
Union and reports fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees
in charge of these funds shall equally consist of Union
and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees. All trust
fund financial records are available at the headquarters of
the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights and seniority are protected exclusively hy the contracts between the
Union and the employers. Get to know your shipping
rights. Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all Union halls. If you feel there has been any violation
of your shipping or seniority rights as contained in the
contracts between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges County
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

Full copies of contracts as referred to are available to
you at all times, either by writing directly to the Union
or to the Seafarers Appeals Board.

-

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the wages
and conditions under which you work and live aboard
your ship or boat. Know your contract rights, as well as
your obligations, such as filing for OT on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, any SIU

18 I LOG I February 1988

KNOW YOUR RIGHTS

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed equal
rights in employment and as members of the SIU . These
rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the Union has negotiated with the
employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race. creed, color, sex and national or geographic origin. If any member feels that he is
denied the equal rights to ~hich he is entitled, he should
notify Union headquarters.
patrolman or other Union official, in your opinion, fails
to protect your contract rights properly, contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE LOG. The Log has
traditionally refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the Union,
officer or memher. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its collective
member hip. This established policy has been reaffirmed
by member hip action at the September, 1960, meetings
in all constitutional ports. The responsibility for Log
policy i vested in an editorial hoard which consists of
the Executive Board of the Union. The Executive Board
may delegate, from among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be paid
to anyone in any official capacity in the SlU unless an
official Union receipt is given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any money for any reason
unless he is given such receipt. In the event anyone
attempts to require any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is required to make a
payment and is given an official receipt, but feels that he
should not have been required to make such payment. this
should immediately he reported to Union headquarter~.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION
-SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its objects and purposes including. but not limited to, furthering the political. social and
economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Merchant Marine with
improved employment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts.
In connection with such ohjects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No contrihution may be
solicited or received because of force, joh discrimination,
financial reprisal. or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the above improper
conduct, notify the Seafarers Union or SPAD hy certified
mail within 30 &lt;lays of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund. if involuntary. Support SPA D to protect and f urthcr your economic, political and social interests. and American trade union
concepts.
If at any time a member feels that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he has been denied his constitutional right of
~ to Union records or information, he should immediately notify
SIU President Frank Drozak at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The add~ is 5201 Auth Way and Britannia
Way, Prince Georges County, Camp Springs, · 1d. 20746.

�Vice Presidents
(Continued from Page 8.)
ticated technology. There is a new
maritime industry out there, and we
have to adapt.

West Coast
by V. P. George McCartney

T

HE first memorial Paul Hall lecture will be given Feb. 18-19 on
the Queen Mary Hotel in Long Beach,
Calif. The topic of the two-day seminar
will be the Shipping Act of 1984 and
the fate of the American liner industry.
Hosted by the Paul Hall USC Sea
Grant Program of the University of
Southern California, the seminar will
bring together some of the most important names in maritime.
Paul Hall was to this Union what
Harry Lundeberg was to the Sailors
Union of the Pacific and what Joe
Curran was to the National Maritime
Union. He was one of the towering
figures of the modem seamen's movement. He was my friend and my mentor-a complex man who had many
interests and a seemingly infinite capacity for growth.
The SIU today is a product of his
vision and strength. Until his death in
1980 of a cancerous brain tumor, his
name was synonymous with the SIU.
His childhood was filled with illness
and crushing poverty. He lived to see
the Union he helped establish become
one of the bedrocks of the maritime
industry.
He will be remembered for many
things, but chief among them are the
folJowing: the Merchant Marine Act
of 1970, the Cargo Preference Act of
1954, the establishment of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship, organizing drives such as
Isthmian and Cities Service which put
this Union on the map.
At the age of 14, Paul Hall was
forced to leave home and seek employment. He boxed men twice his
age for a quarter a fight. He hoboed.
He lugged groceries from sun-up to
sun-down. He sent every extra penny
he earned home so that his mother
and younger brother could eat.
His first big break came when he
decided to ship out. He often told
friends that he owed everything to the
maritime industry for giving him the
chance to make something of himself.
As bad as conditions were in the maritime industry 50 years ago, they were
infinitely better than the ones Paul
Hall had to cope with as a fatherless
transient roaming a South plagued by
economic collapse.
He had a Southerner's sense of the
extended family. When he joined the
merchant marine, seamen became part
of his bloodline. Even after he became
maritime's leading spokesman, every

old-timer was his brother and every
trainee his son.
When Paul Halljoined the merchant
marine, it was in a state of turmoil.
The International Seamen's Union had
just broken up; Joe Curran had just
established the National Maritime
Union.
Like Harry Lundeberg, who founded
the SIU, he had profound philosophical differences with Joe Curran. After
World War II, Hall took the A&amp;G
District that Lundeberg had founded
and transformed it into the leading
maritime union in the country.
While poverty cut short his formal
education, it did not cut short his lifelong quest for knowledge. During World
War II, he sailed as an oiler, even
though he had received a second engineer's rating. Years later, when he
would take time to talk to a trainee or
upgrader, he would discuss the war
years and his second engineer's rating:
''I sat for my second engineer's license
because I wanted to prove to myself
that I was as good as any s.o.b. onboard ship. I never had any intention
of sailing as a licensed engineer. I
liked being down in the foes 'I too much
to leave it. For me, a poor Alabama
boy with only eight grades of educa-

tion, getting that endorsement was just
something I had to do. It was a test
of my will."
During the war, thanks to his good
friend Bill McKay, he was appointed
to his first important union positiondispatcher in Baltimore. Within six
short years, he organized Isthmian and
Cities Service, the two largest unorganized shipping companies in the
maritime industry. By 1950, he had
transformed the SIU into a leading
voice in maritime.
Magazines as different in style as
Fortune and Reader's Digest ran articles on him, describing his as a "six
foot blondish Viking who stands out
physically, morally and intellectually.''
Most of the early publicity about
him centered around his efforts to
curtail the power of organized crime
on the waterfront, efforts which made
him a favorite target of would-be assassins. Despite the threats against his
life, he pressed on, for he felt that the
corruption on the waterfront robbed
seamen of their dignity.
The '50s were productive years. His
main enemies, in no particular order,
were the NMU, organized crime, the
shipowners and Congress. By most

people's accounts, he fought all to a
draw or better.
By 1957, the SIU had materially
raised the standard of living of seamen.
During that year, the Pete Larsen
clinic opened in the port of Brooklyn;
seamen saw their first private rooms
onboard containerships. The welfare
plan was in full swing, and a pension
plan was not far away.
In 1957, Hall was chosen to succeed
Harry Lundeberg as the president of
the Seafarers International Union of
North America. By the early '60s, he
was chosen to the executive council
of the AFL-CIO and had established
the Union as a potent force in Washington.
He helped the SIU weather the incredible transformation in technology
during the 1960s. His main accomplishment during that time was the
establishment of the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School in 1967.
The capstone to his career was passage of the Merchant Marine Act of
1970, which earned him the nickname
"the father of the modem Americanflag merchant marine.'' Despite its
limitations, this was the single most
important piece of maritime legislation
to be enacted in the post-war era.

------Deaths-----The SIU has been notified of the
deaths of the following deepsea members:
Enrique S. Alvarez
Clarence J. Baker
John P. Carrigan
George L. Esteve
omas Joel
Nathan Goldfinger

Roy Lee McCannon
Thomas Mojica
Herman Rogge
Joseph Righetti
William Schnitzel
Ramon R. Sierra
Franciszek Szwestka
Adolph F. Vante
illip Wolf

Ferdinand Greeff
Wladislow Grohulski
Juan Gomez
Carl Harcrow Jr.
l:,awrence L. Haun
Luis Hernandez
Charles J. Hickox
Robert Keith James
uie E. nman
Joseph Lambert Sr.

We want to make sure that you receive your
copy of the LOG each month and other important
mail such as W-2 Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this, please use the
address form on this page to update your home

If you are getting more than one copy of the
LOG delivered to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or address is misprinted
or incomplete, please fill in the special address
form printed on this page and send it to:

address.
Your home address is your permanent address,
and this is where all official Union documents,
W-2 Forms, and the LOG will be mailed.

SIU &amp; UIW of N.A.
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
_
Camp Springs, Maryland -20746-9971

-----------------------------------------------------------PLEASE PRINT
HOME ADDRESS
Date: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Social Security No.

Phone No. (
)
Area Code

Your Full Name

Apt. or Box#

Street

Book Number

0 SIU

City

0 UIW

State

0 Pensioner

ZIP

Other--------

UIW Place of E m p l o y m e n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

This will be my permanent address for all official Union malllngs.
This address should remain In the Union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.
(Signed) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

--------~----------~---------------------------------------J
February 1988 I LOG / 19

�CL

L

.......

NP

-Company/Lakes

-Lakes

Directory of Ports

Dispatchers Report for Great Lakes

-Non Priority

JAN. 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac .. .................

0

18

9

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
4
4

0

25

Port
Algonac ...................

0

19

0

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
6
0

0

13

0

5

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0

0

6

2

30

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

24

3

68

6

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Port
Algonac ...................

0

Frank Drozak, President
Joe DiGiorgio, Secretary
Leon Hall, Vice President
Angus "Red" Campbell, Vice President
Mike Sacco, Vice President
Joe Sacco, Vice President
George McCartney, Vice President
Roy A. Mercer, Vice President
Steve Edney, Vice President

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Glass CL Class L Class NP

11
4
Totals All Departments ........
0
72
3
0
0
*"Total Registered " means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
"*"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 207 46
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC, Mich.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313) 794-4988

BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baltimore St. 21202
(301) 327-4900

Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea
.......

JANUARY 1-31, 1988

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .......... .. .....
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ...............
Norfolk .......... ... ....
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ......... .......
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................
Port
New York ........ .. .....
Philadelphia ..............
Baltimore ........... ....
Norfolk .................
Mobile .................
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville ..............
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle .................
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston ................
St. Louis ........ •· .......
Piney Point ..............
Totals .................

47
5
8
15
10
25
30

29

14
43
16
8

33

0
0

11
1
5
10
4
6
9
10
8
6
1
10
4
0
6

5
1
0
3
4
4
4
10
6
3
0
6

1
0
0

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT
40
10
7
4
2
0
12
7
0
14
3
5
2
2
9
11
3
6
16
4
4
11
25
8
17
8
0
5
0
36
16
0
0
13
4
6
25
9
2
0
0
0
5
0
6

288

91

49

236

25

8
0
1
6
2

2
0
0
0
0

16

2
6
6

5

38

6

3

17
21
14
24

4
4

2
6

6
8

2

6
4

21

0
1

1
9
3
0
5

190

63

17

6
0

2
1
7

5
19
8
44
14
28
2
7
16
0
1
. 171

1

0
0
1

3

6
2
2
0

30
1
0

14

66

4
0
10
2
0
0
31

2

0
0
0
1
2
0

5
0
0
0

15
1
0
3

29

Port
New York ...............
Philadelphia ............ ..
Baltimore ... ...... .... ..
Norfolk .................
Mobile ......... .... ....
New Orleans .............
Jacksonville .......... . ...
San Francisco .............
Wilmington ..............
Seattle ................. ·
Puerto Rico ..............
Honolulu ................
Houston .. . .............
St. Louis ................
Piney Point ..............
Totals ............... ..

144

188

231

Totals All Departments ......

793

408

338

19
2
2
3
1
20
7
23
10
24
12
8

13

0
0

16
3

5
7
8

17
4
19
17

7
2
72
7
0
4

7

2
1
3
4
20
5
24
2
4
0
154

4
0
1

2

3

6
5
20

16
17

13
20

10
2
16
0

0

146

85

36

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
7
1
1
0
2
0
6
2
3
0
4
4
0
1
4
5
1
0
4
4
0
0
10
7
1
3
0
0
0
0

43

27

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
2
0
0
3
1
0
4
0
0
1
4
1
1
1
6
4
1
5
4
27
8
1
8
0
26
2
0
0
0
0
20
7
31
1
12
0
0
0
0
7
1
0

14
2

119

11
1
4
7
1

12
4
11
9
22
3
4
9
0
0

98

599

60

30

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
1
6
2
0
7
0
8
2
4
5
13
10
5
5
11
9
1
8
1
11
0
4
158
85
2
6
0
0
2
4

170

200

358

293

Trip
Reliefs

10
0
4
4
0
2
3
5
4

7
3
11
4
0
~

CLEVELAND, Ohio

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

92
2
8

18
3
4

25
14
71
56
62
30
65
31
7
67

5
7
16
11
6
6
3
10
5

0

0

1

5

10

2
1
0
3
2
3
4
12
13
6
0
3
0
0
0

59

531

109

49

2
0
0
4
1
7
2
3
2
4
1
4
4
0
0

60
2

8
0
2
6
3
10
14
9
8
6
2

2
0
0
0
0
2

DULUTH, Minn.
705 Medical Arts Building 55802
(218) 722-4110

HONOLULU, Hawaii
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808) 523-5434

HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Liberty St. 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
10

9
7

55
44
34

18
36

10
7
39
0
1

9
2
0

5

2

0
1

NEW ORLEANS, La.

NEW YORK, N.Y.

84

22

5

32

0
1
0
2

2
5

8
0
1
1
1
0

0
0
0

7

5
4

0
41
4
0
0

9
23
0
0

7
8

3
5
0
23
2
0
8

2

0
2
1
7
2
0
1
18

38

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

49
5
1
6
2
34
16
63
16
45
21
8
19

34
7
5
13
11
27
13
25
17
23
7

13
1
1
6
6
34
8
33
11
10
3
133
5
0
1

0

675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718) 499-6600

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215) 336-3818

3

67

13
0
4

630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 529-7546

0

281

0

50 Union St. 0274
(617) 997-5404

2

79

84

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy. 36605
(205) 478-0916

6
0

332

5
5

MOBILE, Ala.

NEW BEDFORD, Mass.

34

9
5
34
25
77
17
36
7

99 Montgomery St. 07302
4
(201) 435-

7
2
0
0

0

285

283

265

172

1,429

543

374

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month .
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month .

Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,422 jobs were
shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,422 jobs shipped, 599 jobs or about 42 percent were
taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 172 trip relief
jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 6, 799 jobs have been
shippe'd.

20 I LOG I February 1988

5443 Ridge Rd. 44129
(216) 845-1100

PINEY POINT, Md.
St. Mary's County 20674
(301) 994-0010

SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 Fremont St. 94105
(415) 543-5855

SANTURCE, P.R.
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16 00907
(809) 725-6960

SEATTLE, Wash.
2505 1 Ave. 98121
(206) 441-19~0

ST. LOUIS, Mo.
4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON, Calif.
51 O N. Broad Ave. 90744
(213) 549-4000

�CHECK~OFF

/T's A ~MALL
PRICE TO PAY

~

IT~

dOB

~ECIJR/TY
I .----'

· IT~

POLI 7CAL
AWER
February 1988 I LOG I 21

-

�Reflagged Kuwaiti Tankers Win U.S. Crewing Waiver
(Continuoo from Page 1.)

-

and determined that they are entitled
to veterans benefits for their shipboard
service during this global conflict.
"It is hard to believe that the Defense Department would now deem
employment of foreign seamen as more
necessary to the nation's overall
standing in difficult international situations. While I am certain that this
would not be actually stated in any
contemplated waiver request, it is the
only inference that can be drawn from
the request for a waiver.
"Legitimate concerns must also be
raised about the maintenance of a
trained manpower pool necessary to
meet the nation's continuing need for
strategic sealift. Recent studies, including a 1986 Navy manpower study,
point to the increasing critical shortage
of American merchant mariners. Generally, these studies also have concluded that a robust U.S.-flag commercial fleet and maritime employment
base are necessary to ensure adequate
sealift capability in times of war.
"Consideration of a waiver of the
citizen manning requirements for the
11 tankers reflagged under U.S. registry last year undermines efforts to
provide sufficient shipboard job opportunities. Manpower issues should
not be alien to our nation's defense
planners who continually struggle to
develop methods of attracting young
Americans to serve in the nation's
armed services. Maritime labor, too,
expends considerable energy in accomplishing the same basic goal for
the private sector merchant fleet. Our
purposes in this regard are directly
intertwined: maintenance of adequate
sealift capability. Implementation of
this goal will become difficult if a
waiver is granted.
''American seamen will view this
action in the short term as a loss of
immediate job opportunities. Over the
long pull, it provides another indication that the government-despite its
many studies which decry the shortage
of available American seamen-is talcing no concrete steps to support a vital
domestic industry. The result of such
government action is predictable: the
prophecy of acute manpower shortages becomes self fulfilled."
The Union received no response to
its letter prior to the waiver.
In addition, the SIU was alerted to
the government's intentions by the
action of the ship management company in charge of hiring crews for the
tankers.
More than 250 Seafarers contacted
Gleneagle Ship Management in Houston, Texas, asking for employment
applications for the reflagged ships.
They received a simple one paragraph
reply from the firm's crew manager.
"We have received your letter inquiring about employment on the reftagged Kuwaiti tankers. It has not
been determined how the vessels will
be manned, and at this time we are
not accepting applications for employment on the vessels, nor are we engaged in manning discussions with
your Union. ''
The letters were dated after the law
was signed, but before the waiver was
granted.
22 I LOG I February 1988

•'Maybe Gleneagle knows something we don ~t know,'' Drozak said at
the time. "Maybe they know the waiver
request will be granted and they don't
need American seafarers. You'd think
that if they were going to have fill
several hundred billets soon, they would
want a pool of trained seamen to
choose from.''
Gleneagle apparently did know
something because the waiver was
granted and there was no need to hire
any American merchant seamen.
What baffled most observers was
the reasons cited for the waivernational security. No one could explain how America's national security
could be harmed if U.S. crews sailed
aboard those ships.

''Manning the reflagged vessels with
American crews strengthens our national security now and in the long
term," said Rep. Mario Biaggi (DN. Y .).
He cited a recent report by the
Commission on Merchant Marine and
Defense which pointed to an alarming
and dangerous decline in the number
of trained seafarers available to meet
national security needs. If any emergency would occur requiring U.S.
sealift, there simply are not enough
trained merchant seamen to sail the
ships. That number is continuing to
decline.
''This is the perfect opportunity to
strengthen our beleaguered American
merchant marine and our national se-

curity at no cost to the American
taxpayer," he said.
Jones joined in the condemnation
of the waiver on national security
grounds.
''There is no rationale for requesting
or granting this waiver, a fact made
obvious by the lack of supporting documentation accompanying the request,'' he said.
''How can national security be jeopardized by requiring U.S. crews on
ships carrying oil from Kuwait to Europe? National security would best be
served by requiring even greater numbers of Americans to man the instruments of our national defense," he
added.

Hill Must Act on Last Year's Issues
What follows is a legislative update of some important issues that
transpired last year and must still
be acted on by Cong ess.
A united
maritime industry was able to get
the Reagan administration to remove transportation from the Canadian Free Trade Treaty. As originally worded, the provision had
the potential to open up portions of
both the American and Canadian
shipping industries to Third World
shipping, especially if transportation had been included in the upcoming trade talks in Geneva,
Switzerland. ''Had the industry been
included in the treaty,'' said SIU
V.P. Mike Sacco earlier this year,
''then it would have lost something
more important than any one program'. it would have lost hope for
the future."
Still, the industry isn't totally out
of the woods on this issue. James
Henry, president of the Transportation Institute, noted that the energy chapter of the legislation still
allows the export of 50,000 barrels
per day of Alaskan North Slope Oil
to Canada. The provision, said
Henry, would set a "dangerous
precedent'' that threatens U.S. energy independence.
CANADA FREE TRADE:

TRADE: Despite predictions that unfair trade would be the number one
priority of the lOOth Congress, the
Omnibus Trade Bill was left to die
on the vine. Congressional leaders
said that the October stock market
crash had diminished chances that
the bill would be enacted into law
without undergoing major changes.
Both the Senate and House versions of the bill contained pro-maritime provisions which would beef
up the retaliatory powers of the
Federal Maritime Commission. Even
though Congress and the administration failed to deal with this issue,
it would not go away as the monthly
trade deficits continue to hit record
levels.

Many figures in the maritime industry were
saying that reform of the existing
liner subsidy program was central
to the industry's survival. Yet even
LINER SUBSIDY REFORM:

though the program had started to
elapse, no consensus could be
reached on how a new program
should be constructed.
The administration finally came
up with its own version of the bill,
which was generally opposed by
most of the industry as being ''too
little, too late.'' There was sharp
disagreement, however, in the industry on what approach should be
taken in lieu of the government's
actions.
Toward the end of the year, Rep.
Walter B. Jones (D-N.C.) came up
with another bill to reform the liner
subsidy program, H.R. 3808, which
was co-sponsored by Rep. Mario
Biaggi (D-N.Y.), Bob Davis (RMich.) and Norm Lent (R-N.Y.).

for the American owners of vessels
documented under open-flag registries, tried to get Congress to extend
naval protection to all shipping in
the Persian Gulf and provide War
Risk Insurance to vessels registered
in such countries as the Bahamas.
DEFENSE COMMISSION: The first half
of the long-awaited presidential Defense Commission on Shipping was
released. The commission argued
strongly that the decline of the
American-flag merchant marine
posed a threat to the security of the.
United States .
e second half of
the report, which con ai
ommendations for a national maritime
program, is expected to be released
in the near future.
STRATEGIC PETROLEUM RESERVE:

ARCTIC NATIONAL WILDLIFE OIL:

Serious attention began to be given
in Congress about the exploration
of oil in the Arctic National Wildlife
Region. Many experts believe that
this area contains one of the most
promising sources of untapped energy.
Opposition to development was
expressed by some environmental
groups. Yet industry figures pointed
to this country's experiences with
Alaskan North Slope oil as being
proof that it was possible to develop
this country's energy resources
without violating environmental
standards.
This has the potential to be a
make-or-break issue for the maritime industry. Alaskan North Slope
Oil is scheduled to decline rapidly
during the next decade, which could
lay up many existing tankers in that
business. And even if Congress does
enact legislation on this issue, it
would take a decade before new oil
started to be shipped to the Lower

Funding for the SPR was reduced
to $438 million in the final rs·
of the year's continui g udget resolution, which meant that the daily
fill rate would be set at about 50,000
barrels per day. Industry experts
argued that this was too low to
protect national security interests
or to help maritime.
SEWAGE SLUDGE: Action on the
House's version of the sewage sludge
bill was delayed until next year
when attempts to attach H.R. 82 to
a continuing budget authorizations
bill failed. Shortly before the year
ended, Sen. John Breaux (D-La.)
introduced a Senate version of the
bill.

Well-Deserved
Retirement

48.
OPEN REGISTRIES: One of the most
disturbing trends in the international shipping community last year
was the debasement of long-standing national registries. Such traditional maritime powers as Norway
established de facto open registries
under their national registries .
The Federation of American
Controlled Shippers, a lobbying front

Ollie "Buzzy" Purday (left), a longtime
member who shipped out of the ports of
Baltimore and Norfolk, receives his pension
check from SIU Patrolman Mike Paladino.

�Editorial
L

ET'S face it. Somebody is not telling

the truth. ls it the U.S. government? Or is it the Kuwaiti owners of
the 11 reftagged tankers who receive
millions of dollars a day in U.S. Navy
protection, but don't have to employ
American crews?
When the question of the reflagging
first surfaced, it was assumed those
ships would carry American crews. After all, American flags and American
crews go together. We thought it was
the law.
Last summer when the debate over
the crewing of the tankers was raging,
the lawyer for Chesapeake Shipping
Company-the nominal owners, the real
owners are of course the Kuwaiti'ssaid his bosses would crew those ships
with whomever the law required.
"The company intends to, and will,
comply with American law in all respects. If the law were to require and
the regulations to require American citizen crews, the company is prepared to
employ American citizen crews."
In addition, attorney Mark P. Schiefer told the House Merchant Marine

Ref lagging-A Waiver of the Truth
Subcommittee that the company did not
ask any government agency for any
special commitments regarding crewing
requirements.
But lo and behold, the administration
said because those ships would not call
on American ports the citizenship crewing requirements did not apply. That
interpretation was based on a section
of maritime law which allowed the use
of foreign crewmen when Americans
were not available. That section was
written in the days of sail and early
steam when it was impossible to bring
a seaman from the States to replace or
relieve a crewmember overseas.
Now, the Secretary of Defense claims
that the use of American crews, as
required under a recently passed law
designed specifically for the reftagged
tankers, would somehow harm American national security.
In his letter requesting a waiver of
the crewing requirements, Secretary of
Defense Frank Carlucci said, "The reflagging is in the national defense interest and continues to be necessary to
facilitate U.S. naval protection of these

Letter To The E- or
'An pen Letter to My Brothers
Of the SIU ... '
Seventy-two years ago I went aboard my first ship (1916). Many
years have rolled by sine
experienced the thr
f
two yea.rs I sailed on the Great Lakes, ta.king time out for a hitch in
the U.S. Army a.nd a.gain in World War Two as a radio engineer at the
Ford Bomber Plant at Willow Run, Mich. I retired in 1966 With wha.t
may be close to a record, 28 years on the last ship I signed on.
Many of you are unta.milia.r with "those good days" of six hours on
a.nd six hours off. I would like to give you some idea. of a. sailor's life
back 1n those days. It was a time when once a week we were gtven a
roller towel of some coarse material. You took a bath with it one day,
and the next day you dried your face with it! It was a time when the
"Old ~an" or the mate took a personal dislike of you and told you to
get your money and get off at the next port. The surest way of getting
fired wa.s to mention the word "vaca.tion," much less ''vacation with
pay"! The galley refrigerator had its padlock, and the cook had the key.
When the cook went to bed, the key went with him. There was no
night cook, the night lunch was set out on the galley table. On hot
summer nights when the midnight crew came on, the sliced meat (if
there was any lefi) was dry and curled up like a leaf on a fall lawn.
The butter had turned to liquid and had drowned a few night bugs. One
could have filled a fountain pen with what was left. in the coffee urn
and written a letter home with it. In making port, Ordinary Seamen

reftagged tankers.
" ... Unless waived, these requirements (citizen crews) would significantly change one of the conditions
existing at the time of reftagging. This
result would tend to undermine the
reflagging arrangement, which continues to be in the national defense interest.''
Going back to Mr. Schiefer' s remarks, it appears that the ships' owners
were willing to employ whomever the
law required. The law now requires
Americans. He also said the company
did not ask for any special consideration, which appears to mean that the
deal did not hinge on who crewed the
ships. After all, it was American military
might these people were seeking.
But looking at Carlucci' s very vague
and brief reasons for the waiver, it reads
that if American crews were required
to sail those ships, then the Kuwaiti's
would back out of the deal. At least on
the public record, crewing regulations
are not part of the deal.
It's hard to imagine the Kuwaiti's
would give up several million dollars a

day in U.S. Navy protection because
of the small increase in cost for American crewmen on those ships. It would
still be a small price to pay for renting
the U.S. Navy.
Of course we can only base our
conclusions on what is in the public
record. And that record indicates someone is not telling the truth.
If there was some sort of backroom
deal cut between the administration and
the Kuwaiti government, why doesn't
somebody just fess up to it. After all,
it seems as if everybody is getting what
they want.
Kuwait has the U.S. Navy in the
Gulf for the cost of filing fees and the
pay of two officers. The administration
now has a legitimate right to show the
flag and rattle its sabers in front of Iran,
and to offset the presence of the Soviet
Navy in the Gulf.
The only folks who didn't get what
they want are the merchant seamen
who could use the work. And the American public which has the right to the
truth.

were called with no thought of overtime pay. "Overtime" was a nasty
word~ only to be thought of behind locked doors.
I could go on and add other things which you probably would not
believe. Suffice it to say, these were the conditions aboard the ship I
was on, when in 1950 an SIU agent came aboard. The story he told
sounded like a fairy tale. There were 20 unlicensed men in the crew.
Have you ever tried to get 20 men to agree wholeheartedly on one
? Some o
ose
ob·
ey joined the Union. Others
would be paying dues just to hold their job. That's human nature. After
many pros and cons, the Union was voted in. And with it the "fairy
tales" spoken of by the sm agent became a reality!
A refrigera.tor wa.s built into the galley wall and wa.s open 24 hours
a day. On the galley wall also was installed a T.V. Now we had clean
linen whenever we needed it. Over time, we got vacations with pay,
recourse to ''beefs" that turn up, a.nd rights that sailors long dreamed
of. What a change in conditions the SIU had made.
But that was only part of it. For 22 years now I have received my
SID pension every month. I was never in a hospital until two years
a.ft.er I retired. Then everything seemed to fall apart. Two strokes, three
heart attacks, and four times surgery for prostate gland. It incurred a
tremendous expense, but the Union has stood loyally by me. Without
their help I could have never made it. Any of you Brothers who feel
you a.re paying dues just to hold your job could never be more wrong!
Value your membership for everything it is. The sm is one Union that
is behind you all the way.
·
Sincerely yours,
John C. Hiller.
Petoskey, Mich.

YOU CANT
WIN USING

DRUGS/
UN5HACKLE
YOU~SELF

TODAY./
KICK TME
HABIT/

r

CONTACT

YOUR UNION
AT PINEY
POINT OR
YOUR

PORT

AGENT.'
February 1988 I LOG I 23

-

�Seafarers International Union of North America, AFL-CIO

Washington Report
Rep. Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.), television
evangelist Pat Robertson and Sen. Robert Dole
(R-Kan.) were the big winners in Iowa's long
awaited caucuses. In addition to winnowing
the field of presidential contenders down to a
more manageable size, the results said a great
deal about the mind of the American electorate.
Gephardt's victory was a testimony to the
importance that the American electorate places
on the trade issue, especially in areas like
Iowa, which have been hard hit by unfair
foreign competition.
Dole based his campaign on two themes:
leadership and the resolution of the budget
deficit. The fact that he came from nearby
Kansas gave his campaign a boost in this
midwestem state.
Robertson's victory offered the most meaningful lesson to labor groups. More than any
other candidate, he demonstrated the importance of grassroots activity in the election
process. Republicans will have to take note of
his concerns if they are to forge a winning
coalition.

Merchant Marine Benefits
Forty-three years after the end of World
War II, American seamen finally have been
given the recognition they deserve for the role
they played in helping to preserve democracy
in the world.
The Defense Department granted surviving
seamen the same rights and privileges that
have been awarded to veterans and 14 other
groups.
"Most seamen have long passed the age
where they ~an enjoy many of the benefits
that other veterans enjoyed," said SIU President Frank Drozak. "For many of our members, it was a matter of principle.
''The Maritime Trades Department started
the ball rolling on this issue many years ago.
We coordinated our efforts with the AFL-CIO
and other seamen's organizations."
The ruling applies to seamen who served in
active, ocean-going service from Dec. 7, 1941,
to Aug. 15, 1945. For more details on this
issue, tum to page 3 of this month's LOG or
see your port agent.

Defense Commission
Unless this country moves quickly to tevive
this nation's merchant marine, it will be forced
to incur substantially higher costs down the
line, said the Commission on Merchant Marine
and Defense.
The deterioration of the U .S.-fiag fleet posed
a "clear and growing danger" to the national
security of this country. said the report, which
was unveiled by Jeremiah Denton, commission
chairman.
The commission outlined a seven-point program which it said should form the basis of
any national maritime policy. Among the points
stressed were the following:

t

* Development of sealift resources the U.S.
needs to meet national defense requirements.
* Enactment of measures to ensure adequate
ships, seamen and sufficient shipbuilding and
repair capabilities.

!

t
t

!

!

24 I LOG I February 1988
-

February 1988

* A "balance" between the active commercial fleet and inactive reserve forces.
* Preparation to ''go it alone,'' if necessary,
to meet strategic requirements.
* Maintenance of the shipbuilding mobilization base.
* Formulation of new initiatives and federal
programs to augment this nation's sealift and
shipbuilding capabilities.
* Restricting the reserve force only to ships
that have military capabilities not required of
the commercial sector.
For more information, turn to page 4.

ILO Convention
The maritime industry reacted with considerable favor to the Senate's decision to ratify
an International Labor Organization (ILO)
convention setting minimum safety and working standards for merchant mariners.
Hailing the 84-0 vote in the Senate, SIU
President Frank Drozak noted that ''this is a
long-overdue step which will give the international maritime community some badly
needed tools to protect the rights of seamen
worldwide."
The Senate's ratification of the treaty expands the ability of unions in signatory countries to take steps to protect the health and
safety of seamen on vessels calling in their
ports.
In testimony delivered last year, Drozak
cited cases where Philippine seamen were
endered virtual laves onboard flag-of-convenience vessels after they had signed blank
contracts which failed to provide for even their
minimal necessities.
Aitide 4 of the ~onvention gives trade unions
in signatory countries the right to look into
grievances filed by FOC seamen when there
is evidence that a ship does not conform to
minimum working and safety conditions.
A more detailed report is carried on page 5.

Coast Guard
Drastic budget cuts in the Coast Guard's
budget request could pose a serious threat to
the safety of many merchant vessels and hamper this country's war on drugs, said Admiral
Paul A. Yost Jr.. the Coast Guard commandant.
According to reports carried in The Journal
of Commerce, the cuts in the Coast Guard's
budget ''will force merchant ships, tugs and
ferries moving about New York harbor to rely
on each other to avoid mishaps''-a dubious
proposition.
In addition, a large portion of this country's
search and seizures in the Caribbean will have
to be halted because there no longer will be
enough federal money to pay for them.

Kuwaiti Reflagging
Rumors have been circulating throughout
Washington that the administration is considering waiving the American citizenship requirements contained in the recently enacted
H.R. 2598 as they relate to the 11 Kuwaiti
tankers.
Responding to these rumors, SIU President
Frank Drozak called upon the government to
commit to using American seamen onboard
these vessels.

Legislative, Administrative and Regulatory Happenings

Gleneagle Ship Management Company, agent
for the Chesapeake Shipping Company (the
"American" owner of the vessels), notified
the SIU that it had not yet decided how to
man the vessels.
"One would think that if they were going
to have to fill some 500 billets soon," said
Drozak, ''they would want a pool of trained
seamen to choose from.''
Several hundred SIU members have expressed interest in manning these slots. if they
become open to American citizens.
"If the government deesn't want to use
American seamen onboard these vessels,"
said Drozak, "then it should re-evaluate its
commitment in the Persian Gulf. The government should take appropriate action and reject
any requests for the employment of foreign
nationals aboard U .S.-flag vessels."
For more information on this story, plea~e
turn to page 1.

OyCanada
The Canadian government is considering
ways to establish a second shipping registry
to promote that country's deepsea shipping
industry, according to reports carried in The
Journal of Commerce.
Several different plans are being floated
about, many of which are ·milar to recent
actions taken by the Danish parli
n .
The recent news reports on this issue put
into stark perspective how important it was
for this country to exclude transportation from
the Canada Free Trade Agreement which was
signed last year between American President
Ronald Reagan and Canadian Prime Minister
Brian Mulroney.
The move to establish second registries has
swept the maritime nations of Europe. Norway
started the trend last year, and France and
Sweden are looking into similar plans.

Liner Subsidy Reform
The shipping industry can make a comeback
this year, said Sally H. Smith, specialist in
ocean carrier stocks, but only if there is some
resolution to the reform of the liner subsidy
program.
While the administration and certain segments of the industry remain split on the best
way to reform the program, the shipbuilding
industry came up with a plan that might help
resolve at least part of the disputed issues.
According to reports carried ir. The Journal
of Commerce, John Stocker, president of the
Shipbuilders of America, is thinking about
"separating the U .S.-flag liner fleet-and maybe
also the bulk carriers-into two parts. The
plan, theoretically, would assure the shipyards
some commercial work and would free owners
and operators to decide under which system
it would be to their advantage to operate."
Stocker is the first prominent shipbuilder to
publicly explore the possibility that at least
some American-flag vessels could be built
foreign.
But he was speaking only for himself and
not the whole council. In addition, other segments of the industry and government remain
divided over other issues.
Operating differential subsdidies, which have
enabled many American-flag companies to remain competitive, have begun to expire.

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KUWAITI TANKERS WIN WAIVER FROM CREWING LAW&#13;
AFL-CIO MARITIME TRADES UNIONS MEET TO SET ’88 LEGISTLATIVE GOALS&#13;
VETS WIN CLOSES WWII FOR MERCHANT MARINERS&#13;
SIU FEATURED ON PUBLIC TV&#13;
DEFENSE REPORT OUTLINES STEPS TO REBUILD FLEET&#13;
SENATE RATIFIES ILO CONVENTIONS&#13;
CHEAPER BY THE DOZEN- SEA-LAND BUYS ECONSHIPS&#13;
COAST GUARD BUDGET CUTS COULD HAVE SAFETY IMPACT&#13;
WWII HISTORIAN SEEKS HELP&#13;
FOOTE, MC&amp;S STALWART DIES&#13;
NLRB CHARGES MCALLISTER WITH UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE&#13;
PRIDE, CONFIDENCE, HOPE FOR THE FUTURE: SMU MEMBER PRAISES SHLSS TRAINING&#13;
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OFFiaAt ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTlRNATlOlliAL UNION • ATLANTIC, GULF, LAKES AND INUND WATERS DISTRIG • AFL-CIO

TAX TIPS
TOR SIAMTN

SEAE^KERS

SIU members and their
a families receive quality
medical care in San
Francisco.

r

he LOG, continuing a tradi­
tion of providing valuable in­
formation to SIU members, cov­
ers important tax information in
this issue.

5

Harry Lundeberg School
a offers new course in
Marine Electronics.

4 O Your rights under
H £$ a COBRA, the new
health care Jaw.

WHAT'S NIWIH 1988?
TAX LAW CHANGES TO APPLY TO
THE 1988 RmPN
Reduced Tax Rates
Effective 1988 there are only two
tax rates, 15% and 28%. The tax
table and tax rate schedules use
the reduced rates—with a phaseout of the lowest rate for higher
income individuals.
Increased Deduction for
Exemptions
The deduction for each exemp­
tion—for you, your spouse and
dependent s-r-has increased to
$1,950.
Standard Deductions Increased
For many individuals, the stan­
dard deduction has increased.
Because of this increase, it may
be to your benefit to take the
standard deduction for 1988 even
though you itemized deductions
in past years.
Interest Deductible
On the 1988 return, 40% of per­
sonal interest is deductible. This
includes interest on items like
car loans and credit cards.
Turn to Page 11 for
• How to get tax info by
phone
• Additional Information

•

'V 1-

&gt;•.» •

Volume 51, Number 2

February 1989

'• A''' * •

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11-t7=0

SIU SPEEDS UP lEGAl PROCESS IN
DRUG TESTING SUIT VERSUS DOT
JjJ oving swiftly through the leffl gal maze, the SIU has expe­
dited consideration of its drug
testing suit against the Depart­
ment of Transportation. As a re­
sult of the SIU's action, and
with agreement of the US Justice
Department, the federal district
court has scheduled immediate
consideration of the SIU's case
against the US government's
mandated drug testing proce­
dures of maritime workers. The
union expects the lawsuit
against DOT to come before the
courts in early March.
Avoiding legal delay is vitally
important since the govern­
ment's drug testing regulations
became law in December of 1988
and must be implemented by
June 21, 1989.

The lawsuit was jointly filed by
the SIU, the Transportation Insti­
tute (TI)—a federation of US-flag
shipping companies—and two in­
dividual merchant seamen.

The SIU is
'^committed to
protecting the
individual rights of
its members .
The SIU portion of the case
declares an individual's constitu­
tional right to privacy and rights
to be free from unreasonable
search and seizure are violated

Crewed by SIU members, the OMI Columbia (OMl) is one of the 56 US-flag
tankers in the Alaska oil trade. The Alaska pipeline was built and US-flag tanker
transport has been used becausi%:e United States wanted to rktmn American oil
from Alaska reserves for AmericanU:onsumption.
%-

indefinitely extends the period of
time in which.Alaska oil is re­
served for domestic use.
Alaska oil, reaching the lower
48 states via pipeline and US-flag
tankers, has saved West Coast

consumers billions of dollars at
the gas pump, decreased our na­
tion's reliance on imported oil
and preserved a domestic mer­
chant fleet.

by the new drug testing rules.
SIU President Mike Sacco ex­
plained, "While we accept our
responsibilities to help in pro­
tecting society against the dam­
age done by drug and alcohol
abuse, we are also committed to
protecting the individual rights of
our members and the ability of
the industry to stay afloat."
TI, voicing the concerns of
US-flag shipping companies, as­
serts the testing law forces pri­
vate enterprise to act unwillingly
as government agents. In addi­
tion, TI challenges a law which
places the cost of administering
and implementing drug testing on
the employer. TI points out the
unfair financial burden placed on
beleaguered US operators who
compete head-to-head with for­
eign flag companies. Foreign flag
vessels are excluded from the
drug testing law, while US oper-ators are required to pay for the
entire cost of testing, enforce­
ment and reHabilitation, cur­
rently estimated to have a price
tag of over two billion dollars.
The new drug testing regular
tions were part of a last minute
push by the Reagan administra­
tion to secure compulsory drug
testing of workers in the trans­
portation industry. The Coast
Guard, in its haste to meet the
administration's timetable, drew
up proposals with no considera­
tion of effectiveness or cost.
Election-year hysteria added to
the lack of reasonable and con­
scientious Congressional debate.

COMPAHIES, UNION GET SET
TO COMPLY WITH DRUG LAW
labile the SIU law suit seeks
Iflf to abolish the new drug test­
ing rules, ship operators are re­
quired to prepare for mandatory
pre-employment testing which
the new regulations dictate must
be in place by June 21, 1989.
Because SIU members work un­
der a 90 day registration and
Continued on page 4

-- -

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UNWN GIRDS FOR BATTU OVER AUm
OIL EXPORT
w

ashington—The SIU is
working to continue the pro­
hibition of exporting Alaska oil.
The union began developing its
campaign, in conjunction with
other groups in the maritime in­
dustry, when there were signs
from Congress that legislation
would be introduced repealing
the ban on Alaska oil export.
Alaska oil from the North
Slope was reserved for domestic
consumption by a provision of
the Export Administration Act
(EAA). Those who want to ex­
port our oil to Japan and other
countries would like to eliminate
the U.S.-use-restrictions. The
expiration of the EEA in Sep­
tember of 1989 gives export pro­
ponents a chance to push for an
opportunity to sell Alaska oil in
foreign markets.
SIU supported legislation
would head export advocates off
at the pass. If ^proved. House
of Representatives bill No. 567

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�SUFARiKS LOG

President's
Report
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Mfo American worker must be more vigilant than he or she
11 who goes to sea for a living, especially when it comes to
keeping an eye on the efforts of governmental action. Not only
must the Seafaring man and woman be concerned with the im­
pact of the range of social and labor legislation, they must be
deeply involved with federal policies and regulations as well as
congressional initiatives affecting every aspect of marine trans­
portation.
Hardly a day goes by without a decision or action being taken
somewhere in Washington that directly touches on the well-being
and security of shipboard workers. Besides the Congress and its
scores of committees with jurisdiction over maritime matters,
there are the government agencies and departments whose ac­
tions can directly influence our job opportunities, our security
and the stability of our industry. Departments like Commerce
and Transportation and State and Justice and Defense and Inte­
rior. Agencies like the Maritime Administration and the Coast
Guard and the Agency for International Development and the
Interstate Conunerce Commission and the Office of Management
and_Budget, to cite a few.
Constant monitoring and vigilance is the order of the day. And
our people have to visit with and talk with those who are
involved. It is a full plate, which we readily accept because we
believe strongly that the Union must keep its eye on Washington
and the political and legislative process. No one will do it for us
in the manner we think is necessary—by working hard from bell
to bell.
In addition to the Congress and the agencies, we often have to
go into the federal court system to protect the welfare—^and the
rights, as in the drug testing case at the moment—of our Union
membership.
As 1989 gets under way all signs point to a busy calendar in
Washington for us in Maritime. With a new administration that
has given no sign yet as to what its thinking is in respect to the
American flag shipping industry, we are going to have to be on
our toes. We must make every effort to convince the administra­
tion and members of Congress that it is in the national interest to
revitalize and maintain a strong maritime capability. We must

The SID in WMtalnglim
IN THE HOPPER

•

The following bUls have been introduced in the 101st session of
Congress. The SIU is carefully tracking legislation which affects
membership jobs and rights.

: '•^^;;; |;e.v ••'

ALASKAN OIL: H.R.
567, which would extend
the ban on the export of Alaskan
oil indefinitely, was introduced
in the House of Representatives.
The bill was sponsored by Rep.
Howard Wolpe (D-Mich.) and

Olympia Snowe (R-Me.). The
ban, which is contained in the
Export Administration Act
(BAA), is scheduled to expire on
September 30, 1990.
ALIEN STRIKE-BUST­
ERS: Rep. Maige Rou-

••JKi. ir-i'' .V''- • •

Volume 51, Number 2

February 1989

'he LOG aSSN0160-2047) is puUished monthly by the S^ifarers Internatioiiai
Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Maryland 20746. Telephone (301) 899-0675.
Second-class postage paid at MSG Prince Georges, Maryland 20790-9998 and
at arfHirinnal mailing ofiBces. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the
LCX}, 5201 Auth Way; Clamp Springs, Maryland 20746.
President, Michael Sacco; Secretary-Treasurer, Joe DIGIorgio; Executive
Vice President, Joe Sacco; Vice President Ccdlective Bargaining, Angus
"Red" Campb^; Vice President Atlantic Coast, Jack Caffey; Vice President
Gulf Coast, Thomas Giidewefl; Vice President West Coast, Gemge McCartney;
Vice Pkesident Lakes and Inland Waters, John Fay; Vice President Government
Services, Rpy Mercer.
Communicates Department Director, Jessica Smith; Editrn-, Charies Svenson;
Managing Editor, Mike Hall; Associate Editors, Max Hall mA Deborah
Greene; Design Consultant, Dennis Goris.
~

f

also offset the efforts in the opposite direction by opponents of
" Yo'^r"ulSn representatives with responsibility for SIU legislaUvrsL governmental matters wUl pay stnct attention to their
tasks There wiU be times when the membership can be of
asSance on critical issues. On those occasions, all hands will
be advised as to how they can help. .
oii r.ortc
We are intent on improving communications among afl parts-of
the union structure. That is one the many ways m which we will
be working full time to mice the union an effective force for the
well-being and security of Seafarers.
Drug Testing
It may be repetitive, but we cannot stress the issue of the
government's drug testing program too much. If anyone is won­
dering why plans are being made now to comply with the order
to have a testing procedure in place, it is because the program
has to be in operation by June 21.
_
However, we have questioned the government s action and we
are party to a suit in Federal Court to halt the testing on the
grounds that it can violate the privacy rights of Seafarers. We of
course, support the notion that the drug issue should be dealt
with, but the present scheme not only threatens a member's
right but also puts US-flag ships at a serious competitive disad­
vantage, since the ship operators must pay for all costs, and
foreign-flag ships are not required to comply with the order.
Unfortunately, the Department of Transportation issued its or­
ders without any consultation with the industry nor did it gather
any figures to justify its extreme actions. It would have been
intelligent to have explored the matter with those involved—the
union and the ship owner—in an effort to arrive at a reasonable
solution. Since it didn't, in our minds we had no alternative but
to seek a stay and have the issue put back on the drawing board.

kema (R-N.J.) has introduced
H.R. 285, which would prevent
aliens from assuming the jobs of
striking air and maritime indus­
try employees.
ANWR: Rep. Don Young
(R-Ak.) introduced H.R.
49, which would authorize devel­
opment of the Alaskan National
Wildlife Reserve (ANWR). Leg­
islation which would prohibit ^
such development has also been
introduced in the House.
CARGO PREFERENCE:
During the past several
sessions of Congress, cargo pref­
erence has proven to be a con­
tentious issue. It is expected to
be one in this session as well.
Several bills have already been
introduced. Two, H.R. 440 and
H.R. 444, were introduced by
Rep. Helen Bentley (R-Md.).
They would provide for fuller
compliance of existing cargo
preference laws.
A third bill, H.R. 597, would
repeal the 1985 compromise
reached between maritime and
agriculture groups. Introduced
by Rep. James Oberstar (DMirm.), it would repeal the extra
25 percent U.S.-flag requirement
for humanitarian food aid and
the Great Lakes ports allocation.
MARITIME EMIS­
SIONS: Rep. A1 Swift (DWash.) has introduced H.R. 99.
The bill contains language pro­
hibiting states from regulating

marine emissions until federal
regulations are promulgated.
MERCHANT MARINE
MEMORIALS: Rep. He­
len Bentley (R-Md.) has intro­
duced H.R. 441, which would
permit vessels from the National
Defense Reserve Force (NDRF)
to be sold and used for merchant
marine memorials.
WWII VETERANS: Rep.
Jack Fields (D-Tex.) has
introduced H.R. 44, which
would clarify the eligibility re­
quirements for veterans status
for World War II seamen. Sea­
men servirig before Dec. 31,
1946 would be eligible to apply.
The legislation would also
permit the transfer of title
of obsolete NDRF ships for mer­
chant marine memorial projects.
:

SIX Miw KimBEK mrniD n
HOUSE MEKHMHT HUdNHE
COEIMmEE
Six new members have been
named to the House Merchant
Marine Committee. Republicans
assigned Rep. James M. Inhofe
(Okl.) and Porter Gross (Fla.) to
take over two of the six vacan­
cies that had been left open.
Democrats named to the Com­
mittee include Greg Laughlin
(Tex.), Nita Lowey (N.Y.),
Frank Palone (N.J.J and Jolene
Unsoeld (Wash.).

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�FSBRUAKY, 1989

SlU tKDiaU. PUN BIG SUCCESS

SAN FRANCISCO HFAITH UNIT
SERVICES 1200 IN 1988
S

an Francisco—Quality health
care, individual attention and
administrative efficiency were
enjoyed by 1,200 SIU members
and their families who used St.
Mary's Hospital and Medical
Center in San Francisco in 1988.
St. Mary's was designated a Prefered Provider Organization
(PPO) in October of 1987 by the

Chief Cook, added, "I've re­
ceived a very good, complete
exam. The St. Ma^'s st^ has
been very responsive and help­
ful."
St. Mary's Hospital and Medi­
cal Center opened the Compre­
hensive Health Center, also
known as the "Howard Street
Clinic," to meet the needs of
SIU members and dependents.
The Howard Street Clinic con­
ducts required pre-employment
and annual physicals for mem­
bers as well as providing out­
patient care and administering
examinations and tests.
St. Mary's assi^ed Pamela
Fallo to the position of Clinic
Administrator. Ms. Fallo comes
to the Howard Street Clinic with
a total of fifteen years of medical
experience, nine of which were
spent as nurse practitioner in the
field of internal medicine. Com­
menting on her clinic experience
over the past fifteen months, Ms.

"St. Mary's is the
best clinic I've
visited. I've been
treated very well.99

—^Alphonso Davis,
Steward and SIU Member

:^S|5-'y,

To a member, a PPO means one
health center which understands the
needs of his or her family.
population."
In addition to being refered to
the Howard Street Clinic, Sea­
farers and family members are
occasionally sent to St. Mary's
main location for specialized
testing or hospital admittance.
St. Mary's is one of the largest
hospitals in San Francisco.
Founded in 1857, it has 531 hos-

St. Mary's offers many unique
services. The hospital's Western
Heart Institute gives the most
technologically advanced care
available to cardiac patients.
Special programs have been es­
tablished for seniors. St. Mary's
extra touch can be seen in the
wide range of additional mater­
nity services the medical center

Seafarers Welfare Plan (SWP).
The SWP's PPO program is
designed to establish an ongoing
relationship with one provider of
health care in a geographic area.
To a member, a PPO means one
health center which understands
the needs of a seaman and his or
her family. The PPO's, in turn,
become familiar with the SIU's
welfare plan resulting in more
responsive administrative proce­
dures. As demonstrated by St.
Mary's, the program provides
first-rate medical care with an
extra touch for SIU members
and their families.
Seafarers have welcomed the
San Francisco PPO. "St. Mary's
is the best clinic I've visited.
I've been treated very well,"
said Steward Alphonso Davis.
Adel Ibrahiin, APL Steward and

Fallo said, "I enjoy working
with the SIU membership and
their families. As a group they
are personable and very interest­
ing. The staff here receives cards
and gifts from around the worid
sent by SIU patients. Seamen
have very basic concerns about
their health and their life situa­
tions. It is very rewarding to
woilc with this type of patient

$:•

pital beds, hundreds of physi­
cians on staff practicing in all
areas of medicine and Offers a
wide range of health care and
social
services.
Deborah Kleinberg, Associate
Counsel for the Seafarers Wel­
fare Plan, explained why the
SIU chose St. Mary's. "We
looked at many hospitals in the
San Francisco Bay Area and St.
Mary's was one of the finest. St.
Mary's truly has the interests of
every patient at heart. The hos­
pital h^ worked closely with the
Seafarers Welfare Plan. We've
established an excellent working
relationship which has resulted
in effective administration and a
very high level of quality health
care.

;

•

7 J,:

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•

Nurse Sandra Sprii^ynan (left) and Administrator FaUo (right) consult on test
results.

Other SWP design^ed PPO's in­
clude: Straub Clinic and Hospital
in Honolulu and Virginia Mason
Hospital in Seattle. The PPO's
purpose is to bring the best pos­
sible medical care and operating
efficiency to SIU members and

. • -rtj-'

Lab technician Susanna Israel studies a
Nood sam^.

provides: labor, delivery and re­
covery in one room; a free con­
sultation with an obstetrician;
24-hour hot line for patient ques­
tions; personal nursing care; free
pre-natal classes; 24-hour con­
sultation with neonatal doctors;
discounts on maternity clothes
and "craving coupons" which
offer discounts on food.
For additional information on
St. Mary's services, programs
and classes, call the St. Mary's
Health Connection number:
(415) 750-5785.

PROVIDERS IN OTHER Mm

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By SIU arrangement, Seafarers in
the San Francisco Bay area are
getting quality medical care for
themselves and their families through
the novel Prefered Provider
Organiziotion.

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their families. If you have any
comments on the PPO program,
please let us know. Write to
PPO Coordinator; SIU Head­
quarters—4th Floor; 5201 Auth
Way; Camp Springs, Maryland
20746.

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FINK SHIP UPDATE
r

lURRONE TO HUD
SlU WKHINGTON
OPEMTIONS
Micholas J. Marrone, a SeaIw farer who graduated from the
Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship and sailed as an AB,
has been appointed Director of
the SIU's Department of
Congressional and Government
Relations.
Marrone has gained an under­
standing of the goals and objec­
tives of the maritime industry
through his experiences both as
an SlU member and representa­
tive, and as an professional in
the industry.
^er signing off his last two
ships—the SS Overseas Marilyn
(Maritime Overseas) and the SS
George Withe (Waterman)Marrone served as Port Agent in
Piney Point, and taught a course
in industrial relations at the
school. He also worked as an
SIU port official in St. Louis and
Paducah, Kentucky.
For two and one-half years
Marrone was a marketing repre­
sentative for American President
Lines in St. Louis. In 1985 he

Nkk Marrone, Hu SIU's new Director
of Congressional and Governmental
Relations, meets witit Ed Welch, chief
counsel for the Home Merchant Ma­
rine and Fisheries Committee.

accepted a position with Lykes
Brothers Steamship Co. as sen­
ior account executive, and later
was promoted to District Man­
ager for Sales and Operations.
As head of the Seafarers legis­
lative and political arm, Marrone
will execute the Union's political
goals and legislative agenda.

wo months after the original
sailing date, the troubledogged Ocean Challenger (Bel­
mont VLCCII, Inc.) finaUy is on
its way to Pakistan. The fink
ship's difficulties have included a
levy of $640,000 in government
fines for not meeting the agreedupon sailing date, a court or­
dered payment of $725,000 to a
tank-cleaning company. Coast
Guard halting of the loading
process until oil leaks were
cleared and a lawsuit filed
jointly by the SIU and other
maritime interests. Ocean Chal­
lenger's bad luck rubbed off on
one of its tank-cleaning compa­
nies. Houston Ship, Inc., hired
by Belmont, was slapped with a
$278,000 fine for using illegal al­

iens in the tank-cleaning opera­
tion.
The Ocean Challenger, a
260,000 deadweight-ton super­
tanker, was awaMed a U.S. gov­
ernment contract to carry grain
to Pakistan. Pakistani officials
have voiced concern about the
Ocean Challenger's size. Not
only does the coun^ not have
enough storage facilities for such
huge amounts of wheat arriving
at one time, but there are also
no ports capable of berthing the
supertanker. The grain must be
shuttled to shore.

The court challenge by die SIU
and other maritime groups still
leaves the controversial Ocean
Challenger's fature in doubt.

S KUWAm TANKERS UNDER US-FUG

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SPAD Means Security
Contribute Now!

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NEW DOT SECRiTARY
PROHIUSES STRONG US-FLAG
MERCHANT MARINE
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S

amuel Skinner, President
Bush's designee for Secretary
of the Department of Transpor­
tation (DOT), pledged to work
towards implementing a national
transportation policy that would
include a strong US-flag mer­
chant marine.
Speaking at a confirmation
hearing held by the Senate Com­
mittee on Commerce, Science
and Transportation, Skinner
agreed to implement existing
cargo preference staitutes and
preserve the integrity of the
Jones Act.
Noting that "cooperation be­
tween government and industry
is long overdue," Skinner prom­
ised to examine the report issued
by the President's Commission
on Merchant Marine and De­
fense and foUow up on its rec­
ommendations.
When asked about reform of
the liner subsidy program. Skin­
ner said the way the program is
presently structured posed prob­
lems for the industry. "It does

not appear to provide sufficient
operating flexibility in a rapidly
changing market, and it lacks in­
centives for cost efficiency that
are adequate to make the US
fleet competitive in the worid
market."
Conunenting on a proposal to
build US-flag vessels overseas.
Skinner said he had not yet had
time to review the proposal, but
"there is no question that ship­
building and associated indus­
tries are essential mobilization
resources.
Skinner consented to review a
campaign commitment by Presi­
dent Bush to name an executive
branch maritime liaison to coor­
dinate the vmious federal mari­
time programs and to serve as an
advisor on military sealift.
Skinner, a former US prosecu­
tor, told the committee he is in
full agreement with the new drug
testing regulations enacted in the
last days of the Reagan adminis­
tration.

l^ashington—^The Maritime
WW Administration officially re­
ceived a request to allow five of
the eleven reflated Kuwaiti
tankers to remain under the
American flag.
Last month the SIU and other
maritime interests were advised
by Mar Ad that the application
was imminent. At that time, the

SIU also learned that full US •
crewing of the vessels would
take 10 months. The SIU favors
immediately crewing the tankers,
citing the availability of qualified
US personnel.
The SIU condemned the gov­
ernment for, once again, drag­
ging its feet on this issue.

cfmrum, ums RCUY PUN

fOR DRUG ffiSnNG

' yM-

continued from page I

shipping system, it will be neces­
sary to begin pre-employment
drug testing in March, 90 days
before the implementation date.
Under the new drug testing
regulations, shipping companies
are legally obligated to hire em­
ployees who have been screened
and cleared of any drug use be­
ginning June 21, 1989. The oper­
ator must be able to prove the
employee has been tested some­
time in the 6 months prior to
signing on.
As a result, commencing in
March, before being dispatched
to a vessel, an SIU member will
have to have the necessary proof
of drug clearance. To make the
process as convenient as possi­
ble, SIU clinics will serve as col­
lection sites for the drug screen

exams. The law requires all anal­
ysis of test samples be con­
ducted by laboratories approved
by the National Institute for
Drug Abuse (NIDA). Test out­
comes will be sent to a Medical
Review Officer. The individuals
working as Medical Review Offi­
cers will be agreed upon jointly
by the union and the employer.
To ensure fair and equitable
testing, to reduce chances of er­
rors in reporting of results and to
prevent unwarranted dissemina­
tion of information, the SIU cur­
rently has its legal counsel work­
ing with medical professionals
examining NIDA approved labo­
ratories, studying testing proce­
dures and drawing up guidelines
which will protect and preserve
the member's rights during the
drug testing process.

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FCBRUARY 1989

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Harry Lundeberg School of Soamanship

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RIVERBOAT SAFETY IS TOR PRIORITY
pects of the crewmembers' train­
ing was to learn that safety was
their responsibility 24-hours a
day.
"I've learned a lot about
safety and concern for others
that 1 didn't take^into considera­
tion before. 1 now have the
Sense of responsibility and con­
sideration for every individual
Delta Queen crewmembers, left to riffU, first row. Bill Collins, Brian Murray,
Alonat. Talbert; second row, Arturo Nunez, Edward Goodman, Blake Ingraham;
Mrd row. Instructor Jim Moore, WUUam Pritas and Bobby Shepherd.

Queen, they do it for the com­
fort and relaxation a slow cruise
along the Mississippi brings.

he Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
S(
School
of Seamanship is
proud to announce the creation
of a new position: Marine Elec­
tronics Technician. The Marine
Electronics Technician will be
able to repair the complex electronics equipment found aboard
ship. Advances in technology
have brought automation to the
maritime industry, and these ad­
vances have established a heed
for trained persons in order to
keep this sophisticated equipfhent in top operating condition.
' To satisfy foe need for trained
technicians, foe school has es­
tablished foe Marine Electronics
Techniciah course at foe Lundei^erg Sch^
FOint, Md.
This is rn intensive eight-week
course in AC and I&gt;G theory,
basic and advanced Olcetronic
circmts, digital logicy a^
and trouble-shOotihg. There will
as well.
be hands-on e:q)e^
Startiiig MeuOh 20, this new
course will be taught by Russell
Levin, M.S., who has n^
yeara of teaching experience and
an excellent background in elec­
tronics.
Applicants fOr this course will
have had some background in al­
gebra and will have demon-

I-"'-'"-'- . •

What they probably don't real­
ize is, that ^ong with the good
meals and fine service, the SIU
crew on the Delta Queen is
looking out for their safety, 24
hours a day.
To make sure safety onboard
America's last authentic riverboat is first rate, the SIU has set
up a special program for Delta
Queen crewmembers at the Sea­
farers Harry Lundeberg School
of Seamanship.
The three-week course in­
cluded sessions in basic deck
seamanship and safety, with
hands-on use of standard deck

•-/l-i'".

r

"•••f-'.'.' "•••'' • '

Crewmembers practice tying knots.

This is the second year of the
special training for the Delta
Queen crewmembers. The train­
ing will continue to ensure the
safe and smooth operation of
one of America's floating historic
landmarks.

NEW MARINE OEORONICS

IJfhen most people board the

historic, SlU-crewed Delta
rrhi

,'•''

onboard my vessel,'' said Stew­
ard Joseph Blake Ingraham.

Brian Murray and Albert Talbert
equipment. First aid and CPR
were covered. Students also
learned firefighting techniques,
damage control procedures and
water survival.
One of the most important as-

Aboard the Sonny Simmons.

SIU School Oraduatos

••A-'

M.

n

\iWm nuf^yearsp^
field, Russitil Levin Will teach the new
Marine Electronics Technician coune
id Piney PoiWt.
strated a technical ability. Appli­
cants who do not meet the
requirements will still be consid­
ered on an individual basis.
Once a student passes the
course, he or she should be able
to sit for the Federal Communi­
cations Commission's exam for
General Radiotelephone Opera­
tors' License with Radar En­
dorsement. No knowledge of
Morse Code is required.
For more information about
this course, please contact the
Lundeberg School at (301) 9940010, ext. 274.

-&gt;g

I AM INTERESTED

''T- ••;:••' .r",-r'p:''" '. '••'' ••-•

(This is not a formal application)
&gt;"'• ••r

•'•'• " '

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•

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wm' i'

Please put me on your list as interested in future enrollment in the
new Marine Electronics Technician course.
Name
f

I
I

(L«a)

(Rrsi)

{

Telephone

RJ. Johnson, Irving Tacoronti, Jr.,
Alfred DiSimone, Juan E. Iglesias,
Jack E. Pegram, Jr., Muhammed Saleh, Jose A. Gonzalez, James D. Templeton, Jr., Johnny August.

; •'••

Dept.

^ "-•••

availab^
A recent graduating class of Able Sea­
men at the lAindeberg School. First
row, l^ to right: Bill Eden, Julio Ra­
mos, Jose F. Rivera, Pablo Hernan­
dez, Gary Tauro, Jake Karaczynski
(Inst.); Second row: Richard Rankin,

of Birth Aw/day/yr

OfiMIe)

Address __

[k " Skm. S^rii^ No.

Book No.

i

.;•

(a^cotik)

Seniority-

'-•i,a

Home Port

; •• a

training.

.•"i-M'i

iSkk:';.RETPBJ^ COMPLETED CCHjPON TO:
Dnector Volitional Edat^ion
Seaforers Harry Lundel
Rney Pmnt, MD 20674

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SlAfARm

Deep Sea News
A,'.-'-'.

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AMERICAN EA6LE IN MOBILE

i&amp;i
|iii;s«&gt;A

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•,

S

eafarers onboard the Ameri­
can Eagle (Pacific Gulf Ma­
rine) have found steady work,
thanks to a long-term charter to
the Military Sealift Command.
The RO^O made its first call
ever at the Port of Mobile to dis­
charge and load a variety of mili­
tary gear, including tanks,
trucks, jeeps and other equip­
ment.
SIU Patrolman Jeff Libby took
most of these pictures when he
boarded the ship for payoff. The
Eagle was scheduled to sail the
next day for Panama and then to
Norway.

••rf-

In the galley of the "Et^le" are (L-R)
Messman Alphonso Davis, Chief Cook
Charles Williams and Steward Lincoln
Finn.

Here's most of the "Belle's" Deck Department, (L-R) ABs Marcus Hemenway, Dewey Jordan and Ken Smith, SIU Patmbnan Jeff Libby and Bosun
Benedict Bom.
AB Marcus Hemenway ffefl) helps out
Messman Atpkonso Davis (center) and
Steward Lincoln Finn as they food
stores for the tr^ to Panama.

i Vp--'0

"iUSMUp
'•^i' ';"i-^''••''v'-''''' "" •'
•

'•••ip-i,.!' ' •:• '

Bosun Benedict Bom operates the
ship's crane during cargo operations
while the "American Eagle" was in
Mobile.

m
'lipp[p'.

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AB Michael St. Angela takes a welldeserved break.

The A-1 "B" TEAM

'

Nona
(JIBRA Cimhiiuarim HtiiMi
Jf you or your dependents lose your eligibility for health care
i coverage under the Rules and Regulations of the Seafarers
Welfei^ Plan, you and yoiir dejkindents may^^
purchase, at a premium. Welfare cbveigge directly fro^
Plan.
. If you find that you have lost your eligibility for Plan coverage,
you must notify the Pjto office iminediately to find out ytlrether or
not you or your dependents may elect to continue your besnefits
under this pipgraiji.
If you want more information concerning this program you can
call the membership services office.

i'W ^

7..;6i(Srfe: .

Deck crew of the "Eagle" at work.

1-80040^^^
.or-write'

,

Seaferers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746

The Waterman "B" team on the "SGT Mdtej KocaJc" is never hungry with
Chief Cooks Ritdy Xatrich (left) ami Lonnie Gamble (right) in the galley.

NOTE: A detailed article explaining this program appeared
in the January and February 1989 issue of the "LOG".
You may want to refer to it.

"
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CONGRATUUmONS TO NEW
SlU UNION PENSIONEia

WIS

//In as much as retirement action IS an important event
that we all await with suspense,
it is a pleasure to advise you that
your application was today ap­
proved by the Board of Trust­
ees," wrote Paul Hall in 1975 to
a new pensioner. Paul Hall was
President of the SIU for twentyfive years up until his death in
1980.
Paul Hall's words in 1975 are
just as relevant today. Retire­
ment can be an exciting time for
seamen used to a maritime way
of life. Years ago a seaman

could only look forward to pov­
erty if he stopped shipping. Pen­
sions for seamen were not
handed to seamen as a gift, the
union fought for retirement
benefits and won. And it was a
hard fight. Many of the men re­
tiring now help^ win these bene­
fits. Their pensions are well
deserved.
The Seafarers International
Union extends its warm congrat­
ulations to this month's pension­
ers and wishes them well in their
golden years.

71

' "I,/— -3S&gt; '[••.''O,/'^''-. ""

Deep See

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PETE GARZA

PETER L . KRUPINSKI

Pete Garza, 61,
retires after an
outstanding ca­
reer with the
SIU. Brother
Garza, a recerti­
fied Bosun, re­
cently served on
the Tallying Committee. Al­
though Brother Garza's effective
pension date is December 1,
1988, in his devotion to the
union he'll never retire. Making
his home in Texas City, Brother
Garza joined the union in 1955 in
the Port of Houston.

Peter L. Krupinskk 62, joined
the union in 1950
in the Port of
New York.
Brother Krupinski sailed in the
Deck depart­
ment. Making his home Whiting,
New Jersey, Brother Krupinski's
effective date of pension is De­
cember 1, 1988.

SAMUEL A. SMITH, JR.
Samuel A.
Smith, Jr.,. 64.
His effective
pension date is
September 1,
1988. Brother
Smith joined
the union in
1958 in the Port of San Francisco.
He sailed in the Steward depart­
ment. Brother Smith is a resident
of San Francisco, California.

' V

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•rt'"-"-V'---,o;&gt;si-

DEEP SEA JOBS

FOR SIU MfMlf15
ON THE INCREASE
ncreased employment opportu­
/ nities for SIU members, means
class "A" individuals can now
stay onboard a vessel for up to
240 days. The SIU Vice Presi­
dent of Contracts' office reports
there have been many questions
on this modification of the ship­
ping rules. The change was
brought into effect as a result of
action taken by the Seafarers
Appeals Board (SAB). SAB is
the joint labor-management com­
mittee responsible for adminis­
tering the shipping rules.
For several years in the early
1980's, a shortage of jobs led the
SAB to modify the length of em­
ployment a member could have
on one ship. At that time class
"A" individuals, excluding per­
manent ratings, were limited to
180 days and class "B" to 120

days before the seaman would
have to leave the ship and re­
register for another job.
With the recent SAB modifica­
tions, along with the increase in
allowable time for class "A,"
class "B" members can now
stay with one vessel for up to
180 days. If a round trip voyage
is longer than 240 days for a
class "A" member or 180 days
for a class "B" member, the in­
dividual may stay on the vessel
until the voyage is complete.
Citing the increase in jobs for
SIU members, the SAB noted,
"various contracted employers
have been successful in respond­
ing to Requests for Proposals
(RFP's) from the Military Sealift
Command or the Maritime
Administration ..."

ROBERT H. SAMPSON
Robert H. Samp­
son, 63, sailed in
the Deck depart­
ment after join­
ing the union in
1960 in the Port
of Detroit.
Brother Samp­
son currently resides in Supe­
rior, Wisconsin and becomes a
pensioner on December 1, 1988.
Duluth, Minnesota was Brother
Sampson's last Port.

v.-i^

^

ROBERT E. CROTTY
Robert E. Crotty, 62, lives in
Calumet City, Illinois and has
shipped from Algonac. Effective
December 1, 1988 he becomes a
pensioner. Brother Crotty began
shipping with the union in 1962
in the Port of Chicago. Brother
Crotty sailed in the Engine De­
partment.

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Groat Lakes

CECBL E. FERRELL
Cecil E. Ferrell,
62, lives in Cor­
pus Christi, Texas
Brother Ferrell's
pension is effec­
tive December 1,
1988. Seafarer
Ferrell shipped
out of the port of Houston and
joined the union in 1968. Brother
Ferrell retires from his position
of Captain.

liii^

•. .V&gt;- •

members

SAMUEL E. BOSSARD
Samuel E. Bossard, 67, began
shipping with the SIU in 1962 in
the Port of Duluth. Brother Bos­
sard sailed in the Deck depart­
ment. Living in South Range,
Wisconsin Brother Bossard's
port was Algonac. His effective
date of pension is December L
1988.

WmM'' .

FOR CIASS "A" AND ClASS "D" MmBiRS:

-

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Dispatchers Report fei Inland Waters NUBSefe
HcAl^er
Trial Dale

si:.

'14 '

JANUARY 1-31, 1989

-•• -

•^ •

V--

SfAMfffilS lOG

:.

- •-.-

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL KEGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

r

he National Labor Relations c
Board (NLRB) announced the
many SIU charges against har­
bor towing company McAllister
will be brought before an Ad­
ministrative Law Judge on April
24. The trial is expected to con­
tinue for over a month.
McAllister is accused of failing
to bargain in good faith during
the contract talks of 1987. Mc­
Allister's illegal behavior at the
bargaining table resulted in a
strike and scab crews on the
boats.
The trial will also take up the
back-pay case from the 1984
Outreach decision. Outreach was
the "alter ego" company Mc­
Allister established attempting to
go non-union. The SIU caught
them in the act and brought legal
action. The courts have ruled
Outreach was a sham. The April
24 trial will consider how much
McAllister owes its SIU employ­
ees from the period of time it
was operating as Outreach.

•=SvS'-^-

•

Totals

•
••. J.« .'•ir,.. '^v"

I'. ."•

.

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
- New YcH^
liiladeli^^

.w

tltosM '

Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

"Jacfcsonvilie
?San Bi^iieiscb

!-,S;

IS:?
, • 1 . „•• p-r,,,ir . -.

1-,

;.

,,, r .

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
.Totals :,

f

'

NSW COAST GUMD
RULC5 IN SFFSaON
Um, RIVSRS

r STEWAiiil DEPARTMENT

Port

I

0
0
5

2
0
0
0 •

Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

1
0

' '•• "• -

0
^,6 •
0
0
0
4
6
•Ml
0
ioyi
0
0 '
'25'~''if

''• •"• •,S"r,V«'^^ -V

; .ISV; .;-..-SS,.&lt;:::

'alSis SrtSSS3&amp;i- ?.
• . ii

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-'-

! -'

49
293
39
118
45
52
16
114
Totals All Departments
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

CL—CompanyAakes

• 'U-

JANUARY 1-31, 1989 •TOTAL REGISTERED

•iiV:

n February 3 the seven-year
process of updating Coast
Guard licensing regulations will
go into effect. Maritime workers
will be subject to new regula­
tions covering limited tonnage li­
censes for the Great Lakes and
inland waters. Merchant seamen
who have not been actively ship­
ping will find the renewal proce­
dures have changed. The SIU
has incorporated the new rules
into its course material at the
Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship.

Dispatchers Rsport for Dreat Lakss

If,,

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O

,

*.:Sr

L—Lakes

HP—Hon Priority

TOTAL SHIPPED

••REGISTERED ON BEACH

All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP Class CL Class L Class NP Class CL Class L Class NP

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

16

1

0

17

0

8

0

0

.-!y r.

Jf' ^
tf... •.

^___

Port

• .-••'a:

f-..

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
2
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
7
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

36

0

17

0

0

13

0

0

63

13

Totals AU Departments
0
45
8
0
11
4
0
129
16
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month,
'•LV- --

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�BPISSI
SSsaaa

FCBRUm, 1989

.'-I

*!sr

Know Your Rights

mn ftttemathnal
Un'm D!re€loiY
MldUidl SKGO, President
Joo^ii Sacco» Executive Vice
President
Angus ^'Red'" Campbell,
'
Vice President
3oe1iHGimi^t*i Secretary
Jack CafTey, Vice President
Tbomas GUdewcil, Vice President
George McCartey, Vice President
StOmVuf f Vice President
Roy A Merasr, Viiee President
sieve Edmy^ Vice President
HEABQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
CaiQp Springs, Md. 20746
{301)899-0675
ALGONAC, Mteh.
520 St. Clair River Dr. 48001
(313)7^M988
BALTIMORE, Md.
1216 E. Baitimote St. 212(E
(301) 327-4900
DULOTH,Mmn.
Medicail Arts Building 55802
ai8) 722-4110
HONOLULUvHai^i
636 Cooke St. 96813
(808)523-5434
HOUSTON, Tex.
1221 Pierce St. 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE, Fla.
3315 Uberty St. 32206
(904) 353-&lt;»87

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for
safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Account­
ants every three months, which are to be
submitted to the membership by the Secre­
tary-Treasurer. A quarterly finance commit­
tee of rank and file members, elected by the
membership, makes examination each quarter
of the finances of the Union and reports fully
their findings and recommendations. Mem­
bers of this committee may make dissenting
reports, specific recommendations and sep­
arate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with
the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements specify that the
trustees in charge of these funds shall equally
consist of Union and management represen­
tatives and their alternates. All expenditures
and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the
trustees. All trust fund financial records are
available at the headquarters of the various
trust fimds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights
and seidority are protected exclusively by the
contracts between the Union and the employ­
ers. Get to imow your shipping rights. Copim
of these contracts are posted and available in
all Unkm hails. If yon feel there has been any
vioiathm of your shipping or senh^ty rights
as contained in the contracts between the
Union and the employers, notify the Seafarers
Appeals Board by certified mail, return re­
ceipt requested. The proper address for this
is:
Angus "Red" CampheU
Chairman, Seafarers App^ Board
S201 Anth Way and Britannia Way
Prince Georges Comity
Camp Springs, Md. 20746

JERSEY CITY, N.J.
tMontf|i9!Bry St

^•4

Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the .Union or to the Seafarers
Appeals Board.

MOBILE, Ala.
Dauphin Island Bri#;
:
36605
If t (205) 478-0916

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SI U contracts
are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which
you work and live aboard your ship or boat.
Know your contract rights, as well as your
obligations, such as filing for OT on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other
Union official, in your opinion, fails to pro­
tect your contract rights properly, contact
the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE LOG. The
Log has traditionally refrained from publish-ing any article serving the political purposes
of any individual in the Union, officer or
member. It has also refrained from publish­
ing articles deemed harmful to the Union or
its collective membership. This established
policy has been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September, 1960, meetings in
all constitutional ports. The responsibility
for Log policy is vested in an editorial board
which consists of the Executive Board of
the Union. The Executive Board may del­
egate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are
to be paid to anyone in any official capacity
in the SIU unless an official Union receipt
is given for same. Under no circumstances
should any memberpay any money for any
reason uidess he is given such receipt. In
the event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supplying a
receipt, or if a member is required to make
a payment and is given an official receipt,
but feels that he should not have been
required to make such payment, this should
immediately be reported to Union head­
quarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLI­
GATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution
are available in all Union haUs. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so
as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or
officer is attempting to deprive you of any
constitutional right or obligation by any
methods such as dealing with charges, trials,
etc., as well as all other details, then the

member so affected should immediately n&lt;^
tify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guar­
anteed equal rights in employment and as
members of the SIU. These rights are clearly
set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated
with the employers. Consequently, no mem­
ber may be discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex and national or geo­
graphic origin. If any member feels that he
is denied the equal rights to which he is
entitled, he should notify Union headquar­
ters.

/'•'v.;,:'

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY
DONATION—SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to
further its objects and purposes including,
but not limited to, furthering the political,
social and economic interests of maritime
workers, the preservation and furthering of
the American Merchant Marine with im­
proved employment opportunities for sea­
men and boatmen and the advancement of
trade union concepts. In connection with
such objects. SPAD supports and contrib­
utes to political candidates for elective office.
All contributions are voluntary. No contri­
bution may be solicited or received because
of force, job discrimination, financial re­
prisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a
condition of membership in the Union or of
employment. If a contribution is made by
reason of the above improper conduct, notify
the Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution for
investigation and appropriate action and re­
fund, if involuntary. Support SPAD to pro­
tect and further your economic, political and
social interests, and American trade union
concepts.

4r::--4 %

•S

I'

it

If at any tune a member feels that any of
die above rights have been violated, or that
he has been denied his constituthmal right of
access to Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU President Mike
Sacco at Headquarters by certified mafl,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201
Auth Wayai^Britannia Way, Prince Georges
County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.
i •-

" W BEDFORD, Mass.
50 Union St 02740
(508)997-5404
NEW ORLEANS, La.
630 Jackson Ave. 70130
(504) 5^-7546

ARE YOU MISSING IMPORTANT MAIL?

NEW YORK, N.Y.
675 4 Ave., Brooklyn 11232
(718)499-6600

|l#e want to make sure that
Iflr you receive your copy of
the LOG each month and other
important mail such as W-2
Forms, Union Mail and Welfare
Bulletins. To accomplish this,
please use the address form on
this page to update your home
address.
Your home address is your
permanent address, and this is
where all ofhcial Union docu­
ments, W-2 Forms, and the LOG
will be mailed.
If you are getting more than
one copy of the LOG delivered
to you, if you have changed your
address, or if your name or ^dress is misprinted or incom­
plete, please fill in the special
address form on this page
and send it to:

NORFOLK, Va.
115 Third St. 23510
(804)622-1892
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.
2604 S. 4 St. 19148
(215)336-3818
PINEY POINT,
St. Mary's Clounty 28(^4^#'
001)994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO, Calif.
350 FremcHil St. 94105
(415)^3-5855
..... SANTUMCE.m •
I0S7 Fernandez Juncos Sti
Stop 16 00907
(^) 725-69^
SEAITLE, Warn.
m$ 1-Ave. 98121:"
(206)441-1960
. \ ST. LOUES, MD. , 4581 Gravois Ave. 63116
, (314) 752-6500' •
WILMINGTON, CaiL'
510 N. Broad: Ave. 90744

•r^K

SIU
Address Correctioii Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs,
Maryland 20746-9971

r

r

i

HOME ADDRESS
PLEASE PRINT
Date:.
Social Security No.
Your Full name
(
)
Area Code &amp; Phone No.
Apt. or Box 8

Street

City

" sV,''*

•

V-'

Tip

State

• SIU • Pmisioner SIU • Other
Book Number
SIU Place of Employment.
This will he my permanait addms for all official Union mailings.
Thb address shooid remain in the Union ffie unless otiierwise chained by me
personaBy.

(Signed)

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JANUARY 1-31, 1989
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Dispatchers Report for Deep Sea

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Norfolk
Thursday, February 9
jacksonville
4 Thursday, March 9 ;!
Algonac
Friday , March 10
Houston
Monday, March 13
NewOrleans A;
Tuesday, March 14.
Mobile
Wednesday , March 13
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San Francisco
AHiu^
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Vii^lniington
Monday, March 20
Seattle
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Friday, March 24
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Thursday, March 9
M/l-ouis
Friday^ MdinEhlp;
Hohdlulu
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Jersey Gity
Wednesday, March 22
New Bedford
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Tuesdayi March 21

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The SIU is looking for seamen
with ratings. If you know any
former SIU AB's or QMED's,
tell them to get in touch with the
SIU Secretary's office or MAN­
POWER.

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271

Totals AU Departments
702
437
405
564
315
324
230
1,274
565
429
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

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Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,433 johs were
shipped on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,433 jobs shipped, 564 jobs or about 39 percent were
f,^irk.n by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 230 trip
relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program h^an on April 1, 1982, a total of 9,343 jobs have
been shipped.

President's Day will be observed
Monday, February 20. Head­
quarters and the ports will be
closed.

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FEBItUAKY, 1989

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You should file as SG^h as you
can but not later than Monday ^
Apiil 17, im If you file late,
you may have to p^y penalties
and interestl

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If you know you cannot file by
the due date, you should ask for
an extension using FORM
#4868, Application for Auto­
matic Extension of Time to File
US Individual Income Tax Re­
turn. Form #4568 does not ex­
tend the time to pay your income
tax. Read the instructions on
Form #4868 carefully.

mammmioi
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If you are a US citizen or resi­

dent, you may qualify for an au­
tomatic extension of time to file
if, on the due date of your re­
turn, you meet one of the fol­
lowing conditions:
• You live outside the US and
Puerto Rico AND your main
place of business or post of duty
is outside the US and Puerto
Rico.
• Or you are in military or naval
service on duty outside the US
and Puerto Rico. The extension
gives you an extra two months
to file and pay the tax, but inter­
est will be charged from the
original due date of the return on
any unpaid tax. You must attach
a statement to your return show­
ing that you meet the require­
ments.

mKH fou w mi

Since Forms 1040EZ and 1040A
are easier to complete than Form
1040, you should use one of
them unless using Form 1040 lets
you pay less tax. You may be
able to use the following foms if
you meet the outlined condi­
tions.
I040EZ
• You were sin^e and do not
claim any dependents.
• You were not 65 or older or
blind.
• You had ONLY wages, s^aries, tips, taxable scholarships
and fellowships and not more
than $400 of taxable interest in­
come.
• Your taxable income is less
than $50,000,
• You do not itemize deductions
or claim any adjustments to in­
come or tax credits.
1040A
• You had income ONLY from
wages, salaries, tips, taxable
scholarships and fellowships, un­
employment compensation, in­
terest or dividends.
• Your taxable income is less
than $50,000.
• You do not itemize deduc- ,
tions.

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Your taxable income is $50,000
or more.
• You itemize deductions. •
• You received or paid accrued

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intere$t On seciirities ti^sferred
between interest payment dates.
• You received any nontaxable
dividends or capit^ gain distri­
butions.
• In addition, you are required
to fill in Part III of Schedule B
for foreign accounts and foreign
trusts.
You may want to file these fcHrms:
• Form 1040ES, Estimated Tax
for Individuals, for 1988 (or if
you want to apply any part of
your 1988 overpayment to esti­
mated tax for 1989).
• Form 2210, Underpayment of
Estimated Tax by Individuals.
• Form 2555, Foreign Earned In­
come.

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• Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement payments
(and other benefits) paid by the
Veterans Administration.
• Workers' compensation bene­
fits, insurance damages, etc., for
injury or sickness.

• Child support.
•Gifts, money Or other property
you inherited or that was Willed
:^toyou,::v:Y;\:;v-V
•Dividends on vetgrafrs' life insuraiice.J":7'-. •
•Life iiKiirance proceeds re­
ceived because of a person's
death.
• Amounts you received from in­
surance because you lost the use
of your home due to fire or other
casualty to the extent the
amounts were more than the
cost of your normal expenses
while Uving in your home.

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• Amounts received in place of
wages, from accident and health
plans (including sick pay and
disability pensions) if your em­
ployer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds from a
policy you cashed in if the pro­
ceeds are more than the premium you paid.

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O make your tax calculations
easier, the Internal Revenue
Service (IRS) has information
and material available by phone.
^ General Information
1-800/424-1040 can be
called for general information.
IRS staff answer questions from
8:30 am to 4:45 pm, Monday
through Friday. Until the April
17 deadline, the information of­
fices will be open until 7:00 pm
on Monday and Tuesday ni^ts
and two Saturdays, February 4
and April 15.
Publications
TOT 1-800/424-3676 operators
will take orders for publications.
On a touch tone
dial:
100
150...
200
250..............
300.............
350.............
400..............
450............
500 ,. ...
550.
600.............
650...... • .. • •
700.........
750
goo

You may want to request: #553
Highlights of 1988 Tax Changes,
#933 Major Tax Law Changes
Enacted in 1987, #552 Record
Keeping for Individuals.
Automated Information
1-800/554-4477 is the IRS's
24 hour automated "teletax"
system. When calling remember
the
sign will repeat the topic
you are listening to and the
sign will stop the message. When
you Jiear the initial recording,
dial 323 from a touch tone to
hear the categories of informa­
tion. Of use this guide to imme­
diately connect to the message
of interest once you have dialed
the number and the recording
has begun.

Subject matter covered:
^
•
IRS Procedures and Services
Filing Requirements, Filing Status, Exemptions
Types of Income
Adjustments to Income
Itemized Deductions
Tax Computation
Tax Credits
General Information
IRS Notices and Letters
Basis for Assets, Depreciation and Sale of Assets
Employer Tax Information
Magnetic Media Information
Tax Information for Aliens and US Citizens
Living Abroad
Spanish Topics
Tax information for Puerto Rico Residents

• Gains from the sale or ex­
change of real estate, securities,
coins, gold, silver, gems or other
property.
•Gains from the sale of your
main home.
• Prizes and awards (contests,
raffles, lottery and gambling win­
nings).

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SCAFAKER

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Many Seafarers complain when
taxes are not withheld on earn­
ings in the year when employed,
but instead are deducted in the
year the payoff took place.
For example, a seaman who
signed on for a five-month trip in
September of 1987, paying off in
January of 1988, would have the
entire five-months earnings ap­
pear on his 1988 W-2 (which
would be filed in 1989), thus not
reflecting the money earned in
1987.
To minimize the impact of 4
having to pay taxes on incomei
earned over a period of time
which falls within two sequential
years, the Seafarer can pay in­
come tax on income received
through allotments and draws.
While onboard the vessel in
1987, the allotments sent home
and draws taken may be re­
ported as 1987 income. Unfortu­
nately, the 1987 W-2 will not re­
flect these earnings. The
Seafarer should list all allot­
ments, draws and slops on the
tax return and explain why there
is no accompanying W-2. Since
no tax has been withheld on
these earnings, the Seafarer
should pay the full tax deter­
mined by his/her tax bracket.
When the emnings do show up
on the 1988 W-2, received in
1989, the Seafarer can explain
how he reported some of these
earnings on the 1987 return filed
in 1988. Thus, he would get the
appropriate tax return.
This process will save the sea­
man some tax money in the long
run, but it means he/she will be
out-of-pocket on some of his/her
earnings for a full year until the
refund is received. This proce­
dure will undoubtedly cause In­
ternal Revenue to examine the
Seafarer's tax returns, since the
income reported would not coin­
cide with the totals on his W-2
forms.
This raises the question, is this
procedure worth the bother? It is
justified only if a seaman had
very little income in one year
arid very considerable earnings
in the next. Otherwise, the tax
saving is minor and probably not
worth the headache.

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SEAFMEItS LOG

12

COBRA: A WAY TO COiimNW HCALTH COWRAOE
n December of 1988, the Seafarers Welfare Plan sent a letter to all plan
participants describing a new program called "COBRA." COBRA allows
an employee to purchase health care benefits when he or she becomes
inel^Urle to receive health and welfare from the Plan.
This benefit program is part of a law called The Consolidated Omnibus
Budget Rehabilitation Act or COBRA. Congress passed COBRA to provide
individuals with the opportunity to purchase their health insurance in the
event of losing eligibility for benefits under health care plan.
The law spells out what events have to happen before a person can buy
the health benefits. Participants who lose plan coverage after January 1,
1989 will be able to purchase benefit coverage for themselves and their
dependents. Under certain circumstances it is also possible for dependents
to purchase health plan coverage for themselves. Below is the complete text
of the letter.

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Dear Participant:
A new law requires the Seafarers Welfare Plan to give you and your
dependents the opportunity to extend your health care coverage in situations
where you have lost your eligibility for benefits. These situations are called
"qualifying events." This letter wUl explain how the new law applies to you
and your family and how to use this program should you become ineligible
for benefits under the Seafarers Welfare Plan.
In order to understand the new law, you need to know a few special
terms. Please make sure that you and your spouse read this letter carefully
so you will be able to take advantage of this program should you need it.

;

•

1. COBRA—The short name for the federal law which gives Plan partici­
pants the right to purchase Welfare Plan coverage.
2. QUALIFYING EVENT—situation which causes the employee to lose
Welfare Plan coverage because they no longer work for an employer who
must make contributions to the Plan on their behalf. A list of qualifying
events will be explained on the following pages.
3. ELECTION—An election is your decision to tell the Plan whether you
would like to purchase Welfare Plan coverage under the COBRA pro­
gram.
4. COST OF CONTINUING COVERAGE—This is the amount of money
you are required to send to the Plan office so your health care coverage
will be continued. This payment is like an insurance premium. It is
necessary because the employer for whom you worked before the quali­
fying event happened, is no longer required to make contributions on
your behalf.

What tme of situation is a quatifying event under COBRA?

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The next part of this letter will explain what type of situations will allow
you to continue your health care coverage under the COBRA program of
the Seafarers Welfare Plan. As explained above, these situations are called
"qualifying events." When one of these events happens to you, it means
that you, your wife or dependent children will lose coverage under the Plan
and can elect to continue coverage by purchasing benefits.
The "qualifying events" are:
1. Your being fired from your job. You may elect to continue your health
benefits if you were fired for any reason unless you were fired for gross
misconduct.
2. You were unable to continue to work enough time to be eligible to
continue your benefits under the Rules and Regulations of the Plan.
3. Your death, which wouldLentitle your spouse and dependent children to
continue coverage.
4. Your divorce, or legal separation from your spouse which would entitle
• your spouse and dependent child to continue coverage.
5. Your eligibility to receive Medicare benefits. For example, you are age 65
but still actively employed, making the Seafarers Welfare Plan the pro- '
vider of your welfare benefit coverage rather than the Medicare program.
6. Your dependent child loses eligibility under the Plan because (1) he or
she reaches age 19 or (2) he or she does not fall into the category of
dependents under the age of 25 and enroUed in a full time school program
leading to a college degree.

How ml! I know if I am eligible to continue welfare plan coverage
under the COBRA program?

When the Plan receives notice from you or your employer that one ot the
"qualifying events" listed above has happened, the Plan office will send you
a letter with complete instructions about How to continue coverage.
In the event of death, divorce, legal separation, receipt of Medicare
benefits or when a dependent child is no longer eligible for Welfare Plan
coverage, you or your spouse should notify the Plan at the address given at
the end of this letter. Your employer will notify the Plan if you are termi­
nated, if your job with the company has ended, or if your hours have been
reduced.
If any of the "qualifying events" happens to you, it is also important that
you notify the Plan of the change. Since seafaring employees are able to end
jobs and get other work without generaUy notifying the Plan, it is very ,
difficult to determine when a participant will lose his or her eligibility. The
Plan is here to serve you, but we need your help.
If you have not worked and you know you are ineiigiUe fw plan benefits,
contact the |dan's COBRA department to see if you can elect to continue your
welfare benefits under this pn^ram.

What type of benefits mil I receive if I elect to continue benefits
under the COBRA?
If you elect to participate in the COBRA program and pay the costs, you•v.

will receive the same type and level of benefits as you did before you lost
your eligibility. You will receive these benefits as long as you are not
already receiving Medicare benefits from the government, or you are not
working for another employer who has a medical benefits program.

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The maximum period of time you, your spouse or dependent children wiu
be able to continue health care benefits under the COBRA progam depends
on your "qualifying event."
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If you lose eligibility because you were fired or laid off from your job or
did not work enough time to establish eligibility, your maximum coverage
period is 18 months from the date of the event. If you lose your elipbility
for any other "qualifying event," the maximum coverage period will be 36
months from the date of the qualifying event.

yilhat happens if I have two qualifying events?

If you experience two "qualifying events," it is possible to extend your
coverage through the COBRA program for up to 36 months instead of 18
months. The time period is measured from the date of the first qualifying
event.
In order to receive an extension of participation in the COBRA program
the following must have happened:
1. Your first "qualifying event" must have been a termination of employ­
ment or a reduction in your days of employment which caused you to
lose your eligibility.
2. Your second "qualifying event" must take place while you are receiving
Plan benefits which you have purchased through the COBRA program.
Your second "qualifying event" must also be (1) the death of your
covered spouse; (2) divorce or legal separation; (3) your eligibility for
Medicare; (4) your dependent child's loss of eligibility under the Seafar­
ers Welfare Plan because he or she has reached the maximum age for
benefit coverage.

Can my COBRA coverage end before the 18th or 36th month
maximum period?

. ,

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Yes. Your COBRA coverage can end before the maxunum period if the
foUowing events take place:
(1) Your monthly payment to the Plan for the COBRA coverage is not
timely.
(2) You get another job which has health care benefits for you. Even if
those benefits are less complete than those you are receiving from the
COBRA coverage, you can no longer receive benefits from the COBRA
program.
(3) You become entitled to receive Medicare benefits.

What is the election period and how does it work?

Once ^ain, the "election" is your decision to tell the Plan whether you
wash to purchase COBRA benefit coverage in the event you lose Serfarers
Welfare Plan coverage. Depending on the "qualifying event," the Plan will
send you notice, or you or your family member will send a letter to the
Plan.
Once the "qualifying event" has happened and the Plan sends you an
"election" letter, you and your family will have 60 days to decide whether
to purchase benefits through the COBRA program. The election period will
end 60 days from:
(1) The date you experience your "qualifying event" which caused you to
lose eligibility time for benefit coverage from the Seafarers Welfare Plan
or
(2) the date the Plan tells you that you have a right to participate in the
COBRA program, whichever date is later.

How much will COBRA coverage cast?

The cost of COBRA benefit coverage depends on what level of Plan benefits
you were receiving at the time you or your dependents lost eligibility for
Seafarers Welfare Plan coverage. Because the cost to participants will vary,
you will be notified of the cost to you, or if you are married, for you and
your family.
After notification of a "qualifying event," the Plan will send you a letter
which contains specific information for your situation. This letter will ex­
plain the cost of the COBRA benefit coverage and other important informa­
tion. If you choose to buy benefit coverage through the COBRA program,
the first payment you make will cover the cost of your benefits, for the
period before your election. After that, you will make a payment once a
month.

Can my spouse elect to continue health care benefits?

Yes. Each family member is entitled to make an election. If you make the
election, your spouse and dependent chUdren wiU be automatically included.
If your spouse makes the election it will automatically include dependent
children.

What if my payment for COBRA coverage is late?

If you choose to participate in the COBRA program your first check must
be received by the Plan no later than 45 days after you elect to participate in
the program. You then must pay a premium every month to keep your
COBRA benefits.
You do have a 30-day grace period for making late payments. The grace
period expires 30 days from the first day of the month during which your
coverage is extended. If you do not pay within this grace period you will
lose welfare: benefit coverage.

When will the program Start?

The COBRA program will be in effect on January 1, 1989. If you need more
information you can call Membership Services at 1-800-CLAIMS-4 (1-800252-4674). You may also write to COBRA Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Maryland 20746.
Leo Bonser
Plans AdmlnKtrator

Correction

In the January, 1989 issue of the LOG, page 18, the question reading "Can
my COBRA coverage end before the 24th or 36tfi month maximum period?"
should have read "Can my COBRA coverage end before the 18th or 36th
month maximum period?"

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FIBRUMY, 1989

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75

Final Departures
ADOLFO ANAVITARTE

Seattle, Washington and his
stepson, Samuel L. Ewing of
Sacramento.
BENJAMIN LEf liW

Pensioner Adolfo
Anavitarte, 69,
passed away on
December 17,
1988. Brother
Anavitarte had
retired in 1984.
Brother Anavi­
tarte joined the union in 1944 in
the Port of New York and sailed
in the Deck department. He
walked the picket line of the
1%1 strike. Seafarer Anavitarte
was bom in Puerto Rico and
lived in Brooklyn, New York.
Brother Anavitarte is survived
by his widow Ada Anavitarte of
Brooklyn, New York.

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Benjamin L. Freeman carried his
picket duty card with pride.

Pensioner Benjamin L. Freeman,
68, passed away from cirrhosis
of the liver on September 18,
1988 in his home in Brockton,
Massachusetts. Brother Freeman
joined the union in the Port of
New York in 1962 and sailed in
the Engine department. Seafarer
Freeman walked the picket lines
of the Tidewater, Atlantic Oil
and Moore McCormack beefs.
Brother Freeman became a pen­
sioner in late 1987. His last ship
was the LNG Libra in 1986.
Brother Freeman had attended
the Harry Lundeberg School of
seamansMp in 1975 for QMED
and 1978 for LNG upgrading.
Brother Freeman is buried in the
Melrose Cemetery in Brockton,
Massachusetts. Surviving
Brother Freeman are his sister
Bessie Hunt of Brockton, Mas­
sachusetts and his daughter
Catherine Freeman Kahler of
Brockton, Massachusetts and his
other children, Pamela, Michael,
Barbara, Betsy and Doris.

PRESTON H. ANDERSON
MCS Pensioner
Preston H. An­
derson, 65, suc­
cumbed to heart
failure in the
Presbyterian
Hospital of San
Francisco, Cali­
fornia on December 5, 1988.
Bora in Texas, Brother Ander­
son enrolled in the union in 1956
and retired in 1983. Seafarer An­
derson sailed out of the west
coast in the Steward department.
He lived in Alameda, California.
Brother Anderson sailed primar­
ily on APL vessels. Surviving
Seaman Anderson is his brother
Robert H. Anderson.

WILLIAM G. HAMILTON
Pensioner Wil­
liam Garland
Hamilton, 74,
passed away
from cardiac pulmanary arrest on
January 1, 1989
at the Fairview
Park Hospital. Brother Hamil­
ton joined the SIU in 1943 in
the port of Savannah and sailed
in the Steward department.
Bora in North Carolina, he
lived much of his life in Hous­
ton, retiring to Dublin, Georgia.
Brother Hamilton retired in
1976. He is survived by his
wife Essie R. Hamilton.
CHRISTIAN T. HUNT
Active member. Christian (Chris)
T. Hunt, 38, passed away on
December 30, 1988. Upon gradu­
ation from the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship in 1979, Brother Hunt be­
came an SIU member and
shipped in the Deck department.
Brother Hunt graduated from
many Lundeberg School
courses, including AB in 1979,
Celestial Navigation in 1984 and
Quartermaster in 1985. Also in
1985, Brother Hunt was awarded
a certificate for Basic Radar and
Simulator. Bora in Annapolis,
Maryland Seafarer Hunt made
his home on the West Coast,
shipping out of Long Beach.
Brother Hunt also had inland
"B" seniority. Surviving Brother
Hunt is his father James R. Hunt
of Villa Park, Illinois.

JOSEPH E. BURTON
MCS Pensioner Joseph E. Bur­
ton, 80, died on November 26,
1988 from cardiac arrest. Brother
Burton, bora in Texas, shipped
for 42 years. He sailed out of the
Port of San Francisco in the
Steward department. Brother
Burton lived in the country of
Contra Costa, California.jJurviving Brother Burton are his
widow Cheryl Burton of Rich­
mond, California; two daughters,
Mrs. Ola Dean Miller of Seattle
Washington and Valare Byers of
Oakland, California; a brother,
D. L. Burton of Dallas, Texas
and a grandson, Anthony.
ABEL DIAZ
Pensioner Abel Diaz, 78, passed
away from heart disease on
November 4, 1988. Brother Diaz,
an MCS pensioner retired in 1972,
lived in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Seafarer Diaz had sailed in the
Steward department out of the Port
of San Francisco. Brother Diaz is
survived by his daughter Jane
Boilon on Honolulu, Hawaii.
SAMUEL LUTHER EWBMG
MCS Pensioner Samuel L. Ewing, 75, succumbed to cancer on
November 22, 1988. Brother
Ewing, bora in Nashville, Ten­
nessee, joined the union in 1955
in the Port of Seattle and sailed
in the Steward department.
Brother Ewing had retired in
1974. Surviving Brother Ewing
are his wife Vivian B. Ewing of

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AMADO LATO

SAMUEL A. SMITH

MCS Pensioner, Amado Lato,
71, passed away on December 7,
1988 in St. Lukes Hospital in
San Francisco, California.
Brother Lato had been sufiTering
chronic congestive heart failure.
Seaman Lato joined the Pacific
District in 1955 in San Fran­
cisco. He retired in 1984.
Brother Lato is buried in Woodlawn Memorial Park in San
Francisco. He is survived by his
widow Dorotea Quiambao Lato
of San Francisco and daughter
Remedies Lato.

Pensioner Samuel A. Smith, 64,
passed away in the Seton Medi­
cal Center of San Mateo, Cali­
fornia on November 10, 1988.
Brother Smith died of congestive
heart failure. Brother Smith re­
tired on pension in August of
1988. Brother Smith sailed in the
Steward department for over 43
years, starting his union career
with MCS. Seafarer Smith's last
ship was APL's President Eisen­
hower. Brother Smith is survived
by his widow Dezorah E. Smith
of San Francisco, California.

THOMAS BANER McGURK

DANNY TACUB

Pensioner Thomas Banner McGurk, 46, passed away on Sep­
tember 11, 1988 of liver/kidney
failure while on a rotation of
APL's President Toft. Brother
McGurk joined the union in 1970
in San Francisco. Before the
merger, McGurk graduated from
MCS's training school in 1966.
Brother McGurk was bora in the
Philippines and made Daly City,
California his home. Surviving
Brother McGurk is his wife Judy
M. McGurk.

Pensioner Danny
Tacub, 76,
passed away on
January 10,
1989. Brother
Tacub had re­
tired from ship­
ping in 1975.
Seaman Tacub joined the union
in 1944 in the port of New York
and sailed in the Steward depart­
ment. Bora in the Philippines,
Brother Tacub made New York
City his home for most of his
life. Tacub participated in the
Isthmian beef. His last ship was
the Sea-land Fairland. Surviving
Brother Tacub are his widow
Kathleen Tacub of New York
City and children Theresa and
Barbara.

THEODORE MARIS
Pensioner Theo­
dore Maris, 67,
passed away on
September 18,
1988. Brother
Maris joined the
union in the Port
of New York in
1964 and sailed in the Steward
department. Brother Maris lived
in New York. Seafarer Maris be­
came a pensioner in 1986. Sur­
viving Brother Maris is his sister
Mary Brady of New York, New
York.
LEE A. MURRAY
Brother Lee A. Murray, 64,
passed away in late 1988.
Brother Murray joined the union
in 1959 and sailed in the Steward
department. Bora in Haslam,
Texas Brother Murray later lived
in Vallejo, California. Brother
Murray is survived by his wife
Doris Murray.
AUGUSTIN SANCHEZ PAGAN
Augustin (Alvin)
Sanchez Pagan,
61, passed away
on December 29,
1988. Brother
Pagan's union
book was issued
in 1972 out of
the port of New York. Seaman
Pagan was bora in Puerto Rico
and made his home in New York
City and Bayamon, Puerto Rico.
An active member. Brother Pa­
gan sailed in the Steward depart­
ment and upgraded in 1985 to
Assistant Cook through the
Harry Lundeberg School of Sea­
manship. Surviving Brother Pa­
gan are his widow Amanda; his
sister Carmen Nieves; his chil­
dren Javier, Edgar, Merlin, Mar­
ina and Alex.

JAMES H. WALLIS
Brother James H. Wallis, 61,
passed away on June 25, 1988.
Brother Wallis joined the union
in 1958 in the Port of Seattle and
sailed in the Deck department.
His last vessel was the Sea-land
Freedom in 1987.
GRAYDON WILSON
MCS Pensioner Graydon Wilson,
80, passed away on December
10, 1988. Brother Wilson had a
cardiac arrest in the West Ad­
ams Convalescent Hospital iii
Los Angeles, California. Bora in
Texas, Seafarer Wilson began
his shipping career on the west
coast, sailing in the Steward de­
partment. His last ship was
APL's President Cleveland in
1971. He retired that year.
Brother Wilson is survived by
his widow Phyllis W. Wilson of
San Francisco.

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SAMUEL P. BONNETTE
Pensioner Samuel P. Bonnette,
59, passed away on January 5,
1989. Brother Bonnette retired in
1985 after shipping in the Deck
department with Interstate
Transport, Marine Towing &amp;
Transport and Sheridan Trans­
port. Seafarer Bonnette joined
the union in 1973 in the Port of
Philadelphia. Brother Bonnette
lived in Brooklyn, New York
and retired to Boynton Beach,
Florida. Surviving Brother Bon­
nette are his widow Joanne Belfiore Bonnette of Boynton
Beach, Florida and daughter
Christine Bonnette.

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QiUtUSJOM (Apex Marine), January
1—Chairman A. Maben, Secretary
Frank Costango, Educational Direc­
tor E. Macom, Deck Delegate E.
Santana, Engine Delegate B. Bukis,
Steward Delegate W. Lau. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. In accord­
ance with an international treaty
banning the dumping of plastics at
sea. Apex has requested that con­
tainers be placed about the quarters
and messrooms for all plastic items.
These containers will then be dis­
carded ashore and not over the side.
A question about transportation for
relief persons will be taken up with
the boarding patrolman at payoff.
Next port and port of payoff: Stapleton, N.Y.
CmUKBY (Cove Shipping), De­
cember 7—Chairman R. G. Maixero,
Secretary Floyd Mitchell Jr., Educa­
tional Director William Beatty, En­
gine Delegate Danielle Gettys, Stew­
ard Delegate Amanda Suncin. No
disputed OT, although some beefs
were reported in the steward depart­
ment which will be taken to the pa­
trolman upon arrival in San Fran­
cisco. A response to a member's
letter was received pertaining to ri­
ders working aboard ship. It stated
that these men are on the ship in a
maintenance capacity, and some­
times with short crews it becomes
necessary for them to work in var­
ious areas to help keep the ship run­
ning. Next port: New York.
MlOMrffOaeS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), December 11—Chairman D.
Manson, Secretary Norman Evans,
Educational Director L. P. Wright,
Deck Delegate K. H. Combs, En­
gine Delegate F. Adams, Steward
Delegate D. Bond. No beefs or dis­
puted 6T reported. The captain
thanked the crew for doing a good
job. He mentioned that pay vouch­
ers will be issued approximately 24
hours prior to payoflf. Anybody in
need of transportation money should
check with the captain. Before ar­
rival in port, members were asked to
turn in ^movies and strip their
beds. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department. The crew
of the Falcon Duchess wishes our
new president, Mike Sacco, much
success in the future.

mvssm Mr (Sea-Land Service),
December 18—Chairman Robert Dil­
lon, Secretary Terry Smith, Educa­
tional Director A. Rhymes, Deck
Delegate K. Thompson, Engine Del­
egate Daniel J. Campbell, Steward
Delegate Fredrick E. Otto. Some
disputed OT was reported in the en­
gine department as well as some
problems with engineers having the
DEU perform the work of the
QMED. It was requested that the
steward try to get fitted sheets for
the mattresses. The present sheets

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14
IM iUNES (Energy Transportation
Corp.), December 12—Chairman
Willie Mitchell, Secretary Dana Par­
adise, Educational Director G. Lindsey, Deck Delegate John Wells, En­
gine Delegate Dastil Panko, Steward
Delegate Robert Brown. No beefs or
disputed OT. There is $580 in the
ship's fund. The football pools are a
big success. The Super Bowl pool
should be a good one for the fund.
A letter was received from head­
quarters regarding complaints about
J.A.L. The complaints were re­
ported to George Reiley who will
meet with J.A.L. representatives in
New York to resolve the issues.
"All is well aboard the Aries. We
have a good bunch of guys top to
bottom, and all are enjoying this
tour." A vote of thanks was given
to the steward department for a job
well done.

^

are too small. Also, it appears the
heat has been left on too long be­
cause the ship is "too hot." Being
shorthanded in aU departments,
many aboard the Galveston Bay be­
lieve it is unsafe. A request was
made to have the ship's chairman
accompany customs officials during
room searches if the member cannot
be in his room at the time. Next
port: Charleston, S.C.

GROTOM (Apex Marine), December
19—Chairman Neil Matthey, Secre­
tary Marvin Deloatch, Educational
Director J. Schuler Deck Delegate
Rainey Raymond, Engine Delegate
Ricardo Vasquez, Steward Delegate
Christopher Mosley. No beefs or
disputed OT. The chairman reported
that the ship is due to arrive and pay
off Dec. 23 in Stapleton, N.Y. He
also reported that AB Juan A. Lo­
pez had to leave the vessel in St.
Croix Dec. 12. There was no time to
get a replacement, so the ship sailed
shorthanded. It was noted that the
ship may undergo some repairs
while at Stapleton, N.Y. anchorage
this trip. A vote of thanks was ex­
tended to the deck department fi-dm
the steward for their good coopera­
tion. In return, the steward and
chief cook were praised for the good
food served, especially the great
Thanksgiving Day dinner. Next port:
Stapleton, N.Y.

gine Delegate Ralph Gosnell, Stew­
ard Delegate Louis Garcia. No beefs
or disputed OT. There is $1065.20 in
the ship's fund and $135 in the SlU
fund. The bosun welcomed all train­
ees from SHLSS who are making
their first trip. He discussed the im­
portance of safety onboard ship.
Safety shoes are a requirement of
the company and must be worn at
all times; hard hats and appropriate
clothing must be worn when needed.
He explained to them that if a mem­
ber is going to get someone else to
stand their watch when in port, they
should make sure that the mate on
watch knows what is going on.
There has been a problem with OS's
standing cargo watch and not getting
overtime. A letter was sent to the
union requesting clarification about
this. The secretary reminded the
crew to clean up after themselves,
especially in the lounge and mess
hall. A vote was taken and unani­
mously passed for the use of an
American airline to fly members
back and forth to Japan. "We all
belong to the U.S. merchant marine
and work for a U.S. company, so
we think an American airline should
be used." Two softball games were
held while the ship was in Arun.
The Libra's 2^bras won one game
and the Arun Ex Pats won another.
"A good time was had by all." The
steward department was thanked for
the fine holiday meals and for having
all the quarters clean when the crew
arrived. Next port : Himeji, Japan.

garbage will be limited to special
dumping areas. The cooperation of
everyone, especially the steward de­
partment, is appreciated. A motion
was made to lower the pension re­
quirements to 5,(K)0 days seatime at
the age of 50 instead of 7,300 at 55.
It was also suggested that the benefit
days be reinstated to 80 rather than
100 and that dental coverage be cov­
ered 100 percent. Next port: Hous­
ton, Texas.
m OVMCNEM (OMl Corp.), January
8—Chairman Lany Kunc, DeckDelegate Terry L. Thomas, Engine
Delegate Ollie E. Webber, Steward
Delegate Gordon D. Wheeler. The
only beefs reported were in the
steward department and pertains to
repairs. The galley and pantry drains
are stopped up, necessitating having
to bail water from the drains and
from the galley deck all day. There
is $238 in the ship's fund. The chair­
man noted that one QMED was paid
off in Long Beach and that there
was no time to get a replacement.
The secretary stressed the impor­
tance of upgrading one's skills at
SHLSS. "Let's look ahead for
1989." A discussion was held about
the new garbage system. No plastic
bags are to be used, and all trash is.
to go into bags and aU wet food into
the garbage disposal. A vote of
thainks to the steward department
for"a fine Christmas Dinner and for
the decorations." Next pqrt: Hous­
ton, Texas.

PK mm JL OBRmB (Waterman

Digest of
Ships Meetings
The following ships minutes are just a sampling
of the many meeting reports the SlU receives
each month from its ships around the world.

fits OUmi (Ocean Ships, Inc.), Jan­
uary 2—Chainnan William Lough,
Secretary James Price, Educational
Director Ross Hardy. No beefs or
disputed OT. The Gus Darnell will
pay olBT in Bahrain upon arrival.
Members were advised not to let
their jobs hang on the board just
because a ship is not going where
they want it to go. "A job is a job,
and a paycheck is a paycheck." The
importance of contributing to SPAD
was also stressed. It was a very
good and safe trip to Antarctica and
back to Bahrain, "a varied and in­
teresting voyage." In the Persian
Gulf "we saw the Bahrain and
United States Navy go into action.
We don't get a war bonus, but we
do get hazardous duty pay. We went
all over Southeast Australia. Several
of us rented cars and even an air­
plane. Antarctica was a place we'll
never forget. Going through the
pack ice was awesome. We got
around somewhat, but nobody made
it to the South Pole, unfortunately.
The trip home was in heavy seas.
We lost our foremast in the 'Furious
Fifties.' The captain made a video of
the trip, and all hands will get a
copy of a memorable voyage." The
bosun and steward department were
given a vote of thanks for jobs weU
done.
IMG IWM (Energy Transportation
Corp.), January 8—Chairman B. B.
Darley, Secret^ S. Wagner, Edu­
cational Director W. Kimbrough,
Deck Delegate George Bruer, En-

UWG UirfS (Transoceanic Cable
Ships), January 13—Chairman J. Ol­
son, Secretary K. Rosiek, Educa­
tional Director Smitko. Some dis­
puted OT was reported in the deck
department pertaining to the long­
shoremen's rate for discharging ca­
ble. The ship is scheduled to arrive
in Honolulu Jan. 14, and a reduction
in crew is expected Jan. 15. There is
$212 ill the ship's fund, this after the
purchase of four cases of soda for a
crew cook-out. The bosun thanked
the crew for helping to separate all
plastics from garbage—in coinpliance with new federal regulations.
All crewmembers were asked to try
and keep their voices down while
watching movies so that others can
hear. A vote of thanks was given to
the steward department for the out­
standing holiday meals, as well as
the delicious everyday fare. Next
port: Honolulu, Hawaii.
OHf (mm (OMI Corp.), December
11—Chairman F. R. Schwarz, Sec­
retary Joseph Bennett Jr., Deck Del­
egate Robert Eugene Allen. No
beefs or disputed OT. The vessel is
enroute to Houston, Texas. The ship
currently has a one-year charter run­
ning coastwise. A vote of thanks
was extended to the deck depart­
ment for butterworthing dimng un­
pleasant weather. The chairman and
all the crewmembers join together in
wishing a happy new year to all
their MU brothers and sisters. As of
Jan. 1/1989, all plastic materials are
to be eliminated, and dumping of

Steamship Coip.), November 14—
Chairman Nick Kratsas, Secretary
Paul L. Hunt, Educational Director
Charles A. Henly, Engine Delegate
M. Hill, Steward Delegate Albert
Henricks. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Bosun Nick Kratsas noted
that it was a long trip, but it "was a
pleasure to sail with everyone." The
crew of the Obregon gives a big
welcome "to our new president,
Mike Sacco," and wishes him great
success throughout the coming years
with a hope for better things to
come. Members would like to find
out about the 6V2 percent raise, if
there is anything new to relate. A
vote of tha^s was giyen to the
steward department for a job well
done; also to the entire crew for
keeping everything under control.
Next port: Pwama City, Fla.
SFIR/r OF lEMS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), December 4—Chairman S.
W. Parr, Secretary C. Johnson.
Some disputed OT was reported in
the deck department and will be
taken up with the boarding patrol­
man. The captain informed the
chainnan and crew that following
the Coast Guard's fireboat drill in
Jacksonville, the Spirit of Texas vnh
be laid up for approximately 30
days. All meml^rs who want to re­
ck^ their jobs should register in
Jacksonville. Hie crew would like to
thank the U.S.M.C Emluissy Guard
detachment in Conakry, Guinea, for
their hospitality while the vessel was
docked there in November.
In addition to the minutes pub­
lished above, the SIU received offi­
cial ships minutes from the following
ships:

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FEBRUARY, 1989

15

1989 UPGRADING
COURSE SCHEDULE

Engine Upgnding Courses
Course

Pngnms Geand to Improve Job Skills And Promote U.5.
lAaritime Industiy
February—April 1989
The following is the current course schedule for February—April 1989 at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's and industry's
needs.
PLEASE NOTE: All members are required to take firejighting when attending
SHLSS.

Check-In
Date

Able Seaman
First Class Pilot (Organized self study)

Completion
Date

March 20
April 28
Open-ended (Contact Admissions
Office for starting date)

Lifeboat

February 6
February 17
March 6
March 17
LNG—Self Study Safety Course
April 3
April 14
This course is not offered as a separate course, but may be taken while
attending any of the regularly scheduled courses.)
Upon completion of course must take four (4) week Sealift Operations
&amp; Maint. Course.

Steward Upgrading Courses
All Steward Upgrading Courses are open-ended. Contact the Admis­
sions Office for starting dates.
All students in the Engine and Steward Departments will have 2 weeks of
Sealift Familiarization at the end of their regular course.

SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL OF SEAmNSHlP
Upgrading Application
(First)

(Last)

Address.

Mo./Day/Year

(Street)
(State)

(City)

Telephone.

(Zip Code)

July 7
May 12
May 12
June 6
March 31
April 28
May 12
March 17
have 2 weeks of

, (Area Code)

Deep Sea Member •
Lakes Member •
Inland Waters Member •
Pacific •
If the following information is not filled out completely your applica­
tion will not be processed.

Completion
Date

DepartmenL

Seniority

February 13
March 13

ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

This Three week course is an Introduction to Lifeboat and is designed
to help seafarers prepare themselves for the regular Lifeboat course which
is scheduled immediately after this course. This class will benefit those
seafarers who have difficulty reading, seafarers whose first language is not
English, and seafarers who have been out of school for a long time.

Coilege Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Associates in Arts or Certificate Program

March 20

May 12

Recertification Programs
Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Bosuns Recertification

March 27

May 8

Do you hold a letter of completion for Lifeboat: • Yes
Firefighting: • Yes

NoQ

CPR: • Yes

• .

No •

No •

Date Available for training

•
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With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted
showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your union book
indicating your department and seniority, as well as, a COPY of your
clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is
received.
VESSEL

RATING
HELD

DATE
SHIPPED

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

, .0SIGNATURE.

DATE.

^^

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held.

I Am interested In the Following
Course(s) Checked Below or
Indicated Here if Not Listed

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program:
DECK

• Yes

• No

(If yes, fill in below)
Trainee Program: FromLast grade of school completed.

— to

—
(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses:
• Yes
• No
(if yes, fill in below)
Course(s) Taken.

.-J

March 3
March 31

Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces • Yes • No
Home Port

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The Adult Education Courses for 1989 will be six weeks in length.
High School Equivalency (GED)
April 3
May 25
Adult Basic Education (ABAE)
April 3
May 25
English as a Second Language (ESL)
April 3
May 25
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior
to some of the upgrading classes.
Developmental Studies (DVS)
April 10
April 14

Book #.

Social Security #.

.'S-

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Check-In
Date

Primary Language Spoken_
Date of Birth.

(Middle)

April 17
April 3

April 3
May 8
March 6
April 4
March 20
February 6
All students in the Engine and Steward Departments will
Sealift FamUiarization at the end of their regular course.

Course

99
Radar Refresher/Renewal
99
Radar Recertification
Celestial Navigation
February 29
April 1
Minimum number of students required for Celestial Navigation class tO be
held is 5.

Name.

Completion
Date

Aduit Education Courses

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

QMED—Any Rating
Refrigeration Systems, Maint. &amp;
Operations
Variable Speed DC Drives
Welding
Diesel Engine Technology
Hydraulics
Marine Electronics Technician
FOWT

Check-In
Date

• AB/Sealift
• 1st Class Pilot
• Third Mate
• Radar Observer Unlimited
• Master Inspected Towing
Vessel
^ Towboat Operator Inland
• Celestial Navigation
• Simulator Course

ENGINE
• FOWT
• QMED—Any Rating
• Variable Speed pC Drive
Systems (Marine Electronics)
• Marine Electrical
Maintenance
• Pumproom Maintenance &amp;
Operation

• Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
• Diesel Engine Technology
• Assistant Engineer/Chief
Engineer Motor Vessel
• Original 3rd/2nd Assistant
Engineer Steam or Motor
• Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
• Electro-Hydraulic Systems
• Automation
• Hydraulics
STEWARD
•
•
•
•
•

Assistant Cook Utility
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

SP,

ALI bEPARTMENTS
• Welding
• Lifeboatman (Must be taken
with another course)

ADULT EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
• Adult Basic Education (ABE)
• High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
O Developmental Studies (DVS)
• English as a Second
Language (ESL)
• ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparaiion
-rii, •

COLLEGE PROGRAM
• Associates in Arts Degree
• Certificate Programs
No transportation will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the course.
RETURN COMPLETED
APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
Upgrading Center.
Piney Point. MD. 20674

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US-FLAG AND UNION CREWS MAKE AHC
ATTRACnVE TO AFL-CIO MEMBERS
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t's "Union Made" and it's
perfect" in every way. That's
the way the AFL-CIO is promot­
ing a special holiday package for
union members and their families
aboard the SS Constitution and
the SS Independence (American
Hawaii Cruise Lines).
The two luxury cruise ships
are SlU-crewed and are being
billed as a good way for Ameri­
can workers to enjoy a first-class
holiday at "union privilege re­
ductions" aboard tf.S.-flag
ships, with U.S. safety standards
and all-union crews.
The promotion by the AFLCIO is a part of its Union Privi­
lege Benefit Program (UPBP),
and is aimed at the 13 million

active union members in the
United States as well as the 27
million related family members
and retired unionists. The SIU
worked to arrange inclusion of
U.S.-flag, union crew cruise ves­
sels in the UPBP's travel pack­
age.
. In highlighting the luxury holi­
days aboard the two SlU-contracted cruise vessels, the pro­
motion program emphasized the
professionalism and quality of
service that are standard aboard
the ships.

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the country.

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STAMP HONOK A. PHIUP RANDOLPH

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he great trade union and civil
rights leader, A. Philip Ran­
dolph, has been chosen as the
twelfth honoree of the United
States Postal Service's Black
Heritage Series.
The official First Day of Issue
Ceremony will be held in New
York on February 3 in celebra­
tion of Black History Month.
The 25-cent stamp will then go
on sale at all U.S. post offices
the next day.
As a young man, A. Philip
Randolph organized the Brother­
hood of Sleeping Car Porters and
later became the organization's
President. Although Randolph
was a Vice-President of the
AFL-CIO, his leadership ex­
tended beyond the trade union
community to the civil rights
movement.
As a black American, Ran­
dolph dedicated his life to ad­
vancing the condition of his peo­
ple. "I consider the fight for the
Negro masses the greatest serv­
ice I can render to my people
and the fight alone is my com­
plete compensation," said Ran­
dolph.
Randolph believed the struggle
for dignity extended beyond
abolishing racial barriers. As or­
ganizer of the March on Wash­
ington in 1963, Randolph recog­
nized the first step was
eliminating laws which segre­
gated blacks from whites on the
basis of the color of their skin.
But the struggle could not end
there. Randolph was convinced
that it was not enough to do
away with the law preventing a
black man from sitting at a res­
taurant table. Randolph as­
serted our society should allow
the same man the opportunity to
earn enough to eat at that table.

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APPLY NOW

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SCHOLARSHIP
DEADLINEAPRIL 14,1989
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Having enough td buy the meal
brought white and black working
people together. Social injustice
was not a racial fi^t, it was a
common cause which united all
peoples.
Whether fighting to end racial
discrimination or eradicating
poverty, Randolph conducted his
struggle with dignified militancy.
Although Randolph died in 1979
at the age of 90, his legacy lives
on in the work of the A. Philip
Randolph Institute, an organiza­
tion of black trade unionists
working around the country to
increase participation of the
black community in the political

process and in the labor move­
ment.
"Salvation for a race, nation,
or class must come from within.
Freedom is never granted; it is
won. Justice is never given; it is
exacted. Freedom and justice
must be struggled for by the op­
pressed of all lands and races,
and the struggle must be contin­
uous, for freedom is never a fi­
nal fact, but a continuing evolv­
ing process to higher and higher
levels of human, social, eco­
nomic, political and religious re­
lationships."
—^A. Philip Randolph

•

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he submission deadline for the
1989 Charles Logan Scholar­
ships is April 14, 1989. These
annual awards consist of seven
scholarships.
Four, worth $10,000 over a
four-year period at colleges cho­
sen by the winners, are awarded
to dependents of SIU members.
Three scholarships are re­
served for SIU members them­
selves, one four-year college
scholarship of $10,000 and two
two-year scholarships of $5000.
For further information con­
tact your SIU hall or Seafarers
Welfare Plan; Charles Logan
Scholarship; 5201 Auth Way;
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746.

-'rk-'-'k

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
TAX TIPS FOR SEAMEN&#13;
SIU SPEEDS UP LEGAL PROCESS IN DRUG TESTIONG SUIT VERSUS DOT&#13;
UNION GIRDS FOR BATTLE OVER ALASKA OIL EXPORT&#13;
SIU MEDICAL PLAN BIG SUCCESS&#13;
SAN FRANCISCO HEALTH UNIT SERVICES 1,200 IN 1988&#13;
FINK SHIP UPDATE&#13;
NEW DOT SECRETARY PROMISES STRONG US-FLAG MERCHANT MARINE&#13;
COMPANIES, UNION READY PLAN FOR DRUG TESTING&#13;
RIVER BOAT SAFETY IS TOP PRIORITY&#13;
SIU SCHOOL ESTABLISHES NEW MARINE ELECTRONICS COURSE FOR TECHNICIANS&#13;
AMERICAN EAGLE IN MOBILE&#13;
DEEP SEA JOBS FOR SIU MEMBERS ON THE INCREASE&#13;
NLRB SETS MCALLISTER TRIAL DATE&#13;
NEW COAST GUARD RULES IN EFFECT ON LAKES, RIVERS&#13;
US-FLAG AND UNION CREWS MAKE AHC ATTRACTIVE TO AFL-CIO MEMBERS&#13;
STAMP HONORS A. PHILIP RANDOLPH&#13;
UNION SETS SCHOLARSHIP DEADLINE- APRIL 14, 1989&#13;
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                    <text>' r.y-' ?Ay-^'V-'r

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OFFICIM 0R6AN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATUNTIC. OULF, UKB AND INUND WATERS DISTRICT • AFL-CIO

SEAEiRERS
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February 1990

Volume 52, Number 2
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Key Ship issues
On Congression
Agenda in1990

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18 YearsAfter
Defection Seafarer
Visits Soviet Union

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AB Paul Dudnikov recent­
ly sailed into ^
the Black Sea 4
on the Frances
Hammer,
sighting the
USSR for the
first time since
his defection 18 years ago. See
story on page 7.

f

SlU-Crewed LNG Gemini Rescues Survivors
Sixteen Taiwanese seamen, still alive after being cast adrift
in their life boats after their Panamanian-flagged vessel sank in
rough South China seas, were rescued by crewmembers on- i
board the LNG Gemini, an Energy Transportation Corporation
vessel.
LNG Gemini crewmembers answered over 100 bells, maneu- ^
vered the vessel throughout the day and stood lookout duty for
extended periods in an effort to locate the 21 seamen of the
sunken MV Kao Hwa lil. Story on page 3.

Tax Tips For Seafarers Filing Income Tax Returns

Page 10

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Last month's underwater pipeline leak that spilled more than
SOOyOOO gallons of home heating oil into the Arthur Kill waterway
serves as a good reminder that the transport of oil by any means
involves risks and requires constant vigilance from all sectors—
industry, labor, government and the public.
For several hours, oil oozed through a break in a 12-inch diameter
Exxon pipeline used to transfer fuel between New Jersey and New
York. It was similar to countless other under­
ground and underwater pipeline leaks that have
happened over many years around the country.
This most recent pipeline spiU comes at a time
when the public's attention is focused on the risks
involved in marine transport of oil.
Yet the innumerable incidents of pipeline spills
demonstrates that pipelines do not present a dan­
ger-free alternative to tankers. In fact, pipeline
transport of oil may put communities and the environment at greater
risk.
Studies have shown that contamination of subterranean waters
from pipeline leaks or breaks presents greater cleanup problems than
pollution on surface waters. Because pipelines often run under heav­
ily populated and well travelled areas, more lives are exposed to the
hazards of ruptures. It is hard to forget the 1986 Mounds View, MN
pipeline break that spilled gasoline into the town's streets. In that
incident, the vapors from the gasoline ignited and the explosion
killed a mother and daughter as they were fleeing from their home.
The SIU's research department, which has been carefully monitor­
ing the pipeline situation, has compiled loads of evidence demon­
strating that pipeline and underground storage tanks are constantly
springing leaks and these breaks are occurring all over the country.
Pipelines as alternatives to tankers are not the answer. Meeting
domestic energy needs requires that all forms of transportation of oil
be available, including tankers, and that every method used for
moving fuel be conducted under the safest conditions possible in the
hands of trained workers.
Tankers and Safety
Marine transport of oil plays an important role in the economic
health and stability of our country. However, in the current climate
of hysteria towards tankers, many legislators are feverishly attempt­
ing to meet le^timate public concern by throwing regulations willynilly at the shipping industry.
A prime example of this kind of political maneuvering is the
provision within the omnibus oil spill legislation passed by the
House of Representatives that would require all tankers entering
American waters to be outfitted with double hulls and double bot­
toms. The cost of these requirements would be so massive that
every indication is that many tanker companies, if not all of them,
would be unable to continue in business under these conditions.
What would make the situation particularly sad if the double
bottom law is passed, is that whether such construction would pre­
vent spills remains in doubt and that there are other forms of
engineering tankers more efficient and less expensive that would
minimize spills if not immediately set off preventive cabability.
The smart thing to do is to not to jump in and institute a regime
that will incur costs bound to put the American-flag tanker industry
out of business. The SIU supports the Senate's approach to the
issue of double hulls and double bottoms. The Senate's version of
the onmibus oil spill legislation calls for a study on how tankers
should be constructed or retrofitted to meet the highest possible
safety standards aiid would result in federal regulations.
With the verdict still not in on whether double bottoms actually
prevent oil leakage or create a more unstable vessel in the event of a
Volume 52, Number 2

February 1990

The LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by the Seafarers International
Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Maryland 20746. Telephone (301) 899-0675.
Second-class post^e paid at MSG Prince Georges, Maryland 20790-9998 and
at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the
LOG, 5201 Auth Way; Camp Springs, Maryland 20746.
President, Michael Smxo; Secretary-Treasurer, Joe DiGhKr^; Executive
Vice President, Joe Saeoo; Vice President Collective Bargaining, Angus
"Red** CanpbeH; Vice President Atlantic Coast, Jack Caffey; Vice President
Gulf Coast, Thomas GiideweD; Vice President WestCoast, George McCartney;
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters, Jdiui Fay; Vice President Government
Services, Roy "Bock** Menxr.
&lt;2oaifflunicatk&gt;ns Department Director, Jessica Smith; Associate Editors,
Daniel Duncan, Max Hail and Deborah Greene.

puncture or hole, the SIU believes the Senate's careful and consid­
ered approach should be instituted.
Meanwhile, we will continue to^ eniphasize training and do our
part to prepare the men and women in the SIU in the highest
possible standards of oil spill prevention, containment and cleanup.
The union's Lundeberg School course on these procedures, insti­
tuted last year, is now a regular part of the upgrading curriculum.

Bilateral Agreement Step in Right Direction
We in the SIU are encour^ed by recent actions of the Maritime
Administration to secure a bilateral shipping agreement with the
Soviet Union. While the first round of meetings between Soviet and
American negotiators last month in Moscow did not end in a formal
statement, both sides agreed to meet in upcoming months, and it
seems likely that a shipping accord will be reached by the two
countries.
Bilateral agreements between the governments of two nations can
provide American-flag operators with access to a specified portion of
cargo between the United States and the other country. In a world
of government-supported fleets and rate slashing, bilateral shipping
agreements have provided valuable stability and access to cargo for
U.S.-flag vessels that operate, unlike their competitors, with little or
no government subsidy.
While the SIU and the American maritime community finds bilat­
eral pacts an important tool towards maintaining a viable U.S.-flag
fleet, we must also remain on guard to ensure that such agreements
do not provide foreign-flag ships with a cover to engage in vicious
rate cutting.
This was the exact scenario that came about after the United
States and the Soviet Union signed the historic and promising 1972
shipping agreement. After the '72 agreement opened up more than
40 principal ports to the Soviet fleet, Russian ships, that were almost
completely subsidized by their government, slashed freight rates
between 10 and 40 percent below conference levels and made off
with a significant portion of American cargo bound for Europe and
Asia.
The American maritime community has suggested that MarAd
negotiators seek Soviet participation in shipping conferences to
avoid a recurrence of the problem of the '70s.

The job security of seafarers will be at stake when the House and
Senate t^e up several matters of concern to the maritime industry
this session. Several amendments to the Jones Act are being consid­
ered. Some would weaken the law that allocates the domestic ship­
ping trades to U.S.-flag carriers while some would tighten language
to eliminate waivers and exemptions. Cargo preference is bound to
come up again, as it did last year during discussions of legislation
seeking food aid to Poland and Hungary. Under attack will be the
requirement that 75 percent of government-generated cargo be car­
ried on U.S.-flag vessels.
Your union's department of legislative and governmental affairs
will remain Vigilant as always, working to protect and promote the
interests of seafarers. We hope to have the resources to do the job.
In this respect, it is important that every Seafarer support the legis­
lative and political actions of the union and make a contribution to
SPAD.

Index to LOG Features
UOBRA Notice.
Dispatehers' Report/Deep Sea
• *••»••••••• *13
Dispatchers* Report/liiiaiid
Dispatchers' Report/Great Lakes ......... . ...'«•* • • • • *1^^
Filial Departures
• •••••••••17*^18'
KIHW Your Ri^ts....................,i.,..
Letters to the Editor........................
'• • 8 ^
Limdeberg School ApplicatioD................
19 " J
LaiMieiierg School Course Schedule ...........
•W ^
14 • -'^1
.\l. •. . .... .
Psosioiiers
..... • • 0 • • a' « • ^ ^••12 .
Ships Minutes.............................. • • •'a « • *' 18"^18
UniiMi W Directory.................. 0.
a• a a
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Crew of LNG Gemini Rescues 18
A prime example of SIU sea­
manship and attention to detail at
sea was demonstrated when the
crew of the union-contracted LNG
Gemini rescued Taiwanese sea­
men whose Panamanian-flagged
vessel had sunk in the South China
Sea.
The Gemini picked up a 7:11 am
distress call in late November from
the Kao Hwa 111 and switched
course to the direction of the trou­
bled vessel. Within 90 minutes of
the first MAYDAY call, lookout
OS Allen Kindt caught sight of a
red hand-flare forward of the beam.
Shortly, two life boats carrying 16
of the Kao Hwa Ill's crewmembers were seen bobbing up and
down in the rough seas.
After bringing aboard the Tai­
wanese seamen, Gemini Master
N.M. Smith learned five additional
seafarers had been part of the Kao
Hwa 111 crew. With five remaining
seamen to be found, the Gemini
began a meticulous search that
lasted eight-and-a-half harrowing
hours.
Second Mate John C. Codispoti

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Congress to Take Up
Key Shipping issues

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As Congress returned last month
from its winter recess, the union's
legislative and political depart­
ment is concentrating on a number
of maritime issues due to hit the
floor in the current session.
Among the legislative programs
of vital concern to the welfare of
the union's membership that the
SIU will work to protect are cargo
preference laws that currently al­
locate 75 percent of governmentgenerated cargoes to carriage on
American bottoms and the Jones
Act, the law that limits the nation's
coastwise trade to U.S.-flag op­
erators.
Other matters before Congress
that will directly affect the jobs of
SIU members are an omnibus oil
liability bill that contains proce­
dures for spill prevention, re­
sponse, equipment and cleanup
operations, an operating differ­
ential subsidy program and re­
quirements that Alaska oil be used
only for domestic markets.
The omnibus oil spill le^slative
package will be taken up immedi­
ately by a conference committee
made up of the two branches of
Congress. House and Senate con­
ferees are expected to iron out
differences in their versions of the
oil spill legislation early in the
session.
The Senate passed its version
of the bill in August and the House
voted in November. Both bills call
for more rigorous spill prevention
and cleanup operations and insti­
tute a fund to allow rapid com­
pensation to those who suffer eco­
nomic damage from a spill.
Differences in the two bills exist
on language concerning the use of
double hull and double bottom
tankers. The House bill calls for
all tankers to have double bottoms
within seven to 15 years after

passage. The Senate legislation
requires the secretary of trans­
portation to promulgate regula­
tions on tanker construction within
a year after passage of the bill.
Caigio preference laws will come
under attack again this year when
the 1990 Farm Bill is considered.
Rather than attempt a complete
repeal of cargo preference laws,
some agricultural interests may try
to reduce the 75 percent allocation
of government-generated cargo for
U.S.-flag ships.

Matters that affect
maritime jobs are
before Congress.
A compromise among labor,
shipping companies, shipbuilders
and the administration to reform
the operating differential subsidy
(ODS) is being fashioned by a
coalition of maritime interests.
ODS is designed to help U.S.
carriers offset the lower operating
costs of foreign flags in interna­
tional commerce.
The gist of the reform would
allow more U.S. carriers the op­
portunity to acquire a subsidy and
give them the authority to build
or acquire vessels abroad. News
reports state the reform package
may be ready by the middle of the
year. If such a compromise is
reached, quick congressional ac­
tion would be expected.
The SlU's legislative and gov­
ernmental affairs department also
will be monitoring bills before state
legislatures that will affect the job
security of the membership. Many
states currently are considering
mini-oU spill bills and legislation
concerning tug requirements for
tankers entering local waters.

reported that "the entire crew of
(the) LNG Gemini performed in
an exemplary fashion during the
entire rescue operation. The en­
gineering staff stayed on 'stand
by' from 0833 until 1706 answering
over one hundred bells as the
vessel was maneuvered through­
out the day. The cargo engineer
spent nearly the entire day on deck
keeping lookout and standing by
the compressors while the ship
was maneuvered.
"Members of the deck gang
stood extended wheel watches
while others were assigned to
lookout duty for long, tedious pe­
riods. The task of sighting and
maintaining visual contact with
objects in the water in the sea
conditions that existed was ex­
tremely difficult. Lookouts and
helmsmen were relieyed by vol­
unteers off watch, as men on watch
were called to duty elsewhere.
"Members of the stewards de­
partment worked to provide hot
food and dry clothes for the sur­
vivors as well as assisting with
keeping lookout on deck. In short,
the crew worked together to do
the job at hand: assisting fellow
seamen in distress," concluded
Codispoti.
George Reilly, manager of ma­
rine-labor relations for Energy
Transportation Corporation, the
LNG Gemini's operating com­
pany, said the vessel's crew did
an exceptional job in recovering
the stranded seamen. "This is not
the first time one of our vessels
has been involved in a rescue,"
he said. "We are very proud of
the job the LNG Gemini crewmembers performed and the way
this rescue was handled."
Life Boat Occupants Onboard
When the 16 seamen in the life
boats were spotted by AB Kindt,
members of the deck gang rigged
the starboard gangway and a pilot
ladder and put a boat rope over
the side. The Gemini was posi­
tioned so the Kao Hwa 111 life
boats, tossed about by the sea.

From the left, OS Victor Honlgsfeld, AB Richard Sweeting and
Wiper William Marshall carry an
injured survivor to the Gemini's
hospital.
could come alongside. The occu­
pants, all of whom were alive,
were assisted aboard and mem­
bers of the steward department
provided blankets and hot tea. The
Taiwanese seafarers were sent to
the ship's hospital and cadets' room
for hot showers while crewmembers washed and dried their clothes.
In questions put to the survi­
vors, (Jemini crewmembers learned
all hands aboard the Kao Hwa 111
had abandoned the vessel, but five
had not entered the life boats.
Captain Smith maneuvered the
Gemini upwind of where the life
boats had been sighted to search
for the missing men.

'•'y.

Two Men Found Floating on Log
From the bridge, two men on a
piece of wood were spotted amidst
. a sea littered with the remnants of
the Kao Hwa 111. A life ring was
thrown to the two seamen who
were drifting rapidly past the
Gemini. One man was brought to
Continued on p^e 18

• . • vj;

The Taiwanese crew of the Kao Hwa III surround the steward depart­
ment in the Gemini's galley. Members of the galley gang in photo below
are left to right: Steward/Baker Steve Wagner, Chief Cook George
Taylor and Steward Assistants Susan Mormando and Chris Green.

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No Agreement Yet
On US-USSR Ship Pact

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After a week of talks, Soviet
and American negotiators failed
to reach an accord on a bilateral
shipping agreement but said future
talks will be held.
Meeting throughout the week of
January 22 through 27 in Moscow,
the agenda included the following
discussion items:
• Greater and easier access of
Soviet and U.S.-flag vessels to
each country's ports,
• Soviet carriage of American
exports to third countries and U.S.flag involvement in the Soviet
Union's crosstrades and
• Designation of a portion of
the cargo between the two nations
to the fleets from each country—
possibly one-third for Soviet ship­
ping lines, one-third for U.S.-flag
vessels and the remaining onethird for ships from other nations.
Currently, Soviet vessels com­
ing to U.S. ports must ask for
docking permission 14 days in ad­
vance while most foreign ships
have free access to American ports.
Additionally, Soviet vessels can­
not transport any other nation's
cargo to the United States. It is
limited to the carriage of cargo
originating in the Soviet Union.
This prevents Soviet shipping lines
from picking up cargo in Europe
on transatlantic runs or Asia on
transpacific voyages.
The maritime industry is keep­
ing a close eye on any possible
maritime pact between the Soviet
Union and the United States. U^S.
shippers are concerned that the
Soviet Union's fleet, one of the
largest in the world, may employ
the price-cutting tactics it used in
the 1970s. During that period, So­
viet shipping lines established ar­

tificially low rates subsidized by
their government in order to ob­
tain needed hard currency. Amer­
ican operators have proposed the
Soviet fleet participate in shipping
conferences that set rates.
The last U.S.-U.S.S.R maritime
agreement expired in 1981. Strict
restrictions were imposed on So­
viet shipping lines by the Carter
administration in the early '80s in
the wake of the Soviet Union's
invasion of Afghanistan.

The industry does
not want the
Soviets to engage
in rate-cutting.
The withdrawal of Soviet troops
from Afghanistan and the eco­
nomic agreement reached by Pres­
ident George Bush and Soviet
President Mikhail Gorbachev dur­
ing their summit meeting at Malta
last year set the stage for a new
bilateral maritime agreement be­
tween the two nations.
The 10-member American del­
egation to Moscow last month was
led by MarAd Administrator War­
ren Leback, and was made up of
Department of Transportation of­
ficials, with some representation
from State, Agriculture and De­
fense. Vadim Kornilov, head of
the Soviet merchant marine min­
istry's external relations division,
was in charge of the Soviet Union's
delegation to the maritime pact
talks.
The next round of negotiations
on the Soviet-American bilateral
shipping a^eement will take place
in March in the United States.

MarAd Resists Efforts
To Breach Jones Act
MarAd Administrator Warren
Leback clarified his agency's po­
sition on Jones Act waivers for
heating oil companies after a Wall
Street Journal article put Ameri­
can cabotage laws at the forefront
of national news last month.
A Wall Street Journal article on
the heating oil shortage inaccur­
ately reported that MarAd had
held up six requests for Jones Act
waivers that resulted in skyrock­
eting costs of fuel. Leback re­
ported that the article had "trig­
gered" an attack on the allocation
of domestic coastwise trades to
U.S.-flag vessels.
Testifying before the Senate
Committee on Governmental Af­
fairs on January 16, Maritime
Administration chief Warren Le­
back reviewed the applications for
Jones Act waivers made by for­
eign-flag vessels to transport fuel
and propane to Northeastern ports.
In December, Leback noted,
the Customs Service had granted
waivers to Bay States Gas Com­
pany of Massachusetts and Enron
Gas Liquids of Texas to use for­
eign-flag vessels to bring propane

heating fuel to U.S. ports on a
one-time basis.
A waiver request by Arochem
Corporation of Connecticut to bring
oil from ^Puerto Rico to the United
States was denied by the Customs
Service on MarAd's recommen­
dation. Leback said six U.S.-flag
tankers were available for the car­
riage of heating oil.
"The events of the last few
weeks," Leback said, "only un­
derscore the importance and the
great potential of a modern U.S.flag merchant marine fleet. MarAd
believes the Jones Act continues
to be critically important to the
national defense and commercial
needs of this country."
The Jones Act requires that U.S.flag vessels be used in the trans­
port of cargo along the nation's
coasts and ports. Foreign-flag ves­
sels may enter the coastwise trade
only after it has been proved that
an American-flag ship is not avail­
able. Jones Act waivers are granted
by the U.S. Customs Service after
consulting with MarAd and other
government agencies with an in­
terest in the request.

House Leader Supports American Shipping
The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tom Foley (left),
expressed his support for a strong U.S.-flag merchant marine when he
joined Great Lakes congressmen and SlU representatives on the
occasion of ,the Michigan Maritime Trades Port Council meeting.
Pictured with Foley, beginning second from left, are SlU Assistant Vice
President Byron Kelley, SlU Field Representative Larry Querry and
Michigan 12th District Congressman David Senior.

SlU Charges Scam
To Beat Cabotage
Because existing U.S. Customs
Service standards do not ade­
quately define what makes a new
and different fuel oil product, for­
eign-flag vessels have been able
to circumvent American cabotage
laws that require cargo trans­
ported between U.S. ports to be
carried on U.S.-flag vessels built
in the United States and owned
by American citizens, the SIU
charged last month.
The inadequate Customs Serv­
ice rules are allowing foreign-flag
ships to pick up fiiel oil in the
United States, take it to another
countp' to "blend" it and then
bring it to another American port.
Under the Jones Act and current
Customs regulations, foreign-flag
ships are prohibited from trans­
porting cargo, including fiiel, be­

tween American ports. The Cus­
toms Service, however, allows an
exception: if the merchandise is
"manufactured or processed'' into
a "new and different product" at
a third point not located on the
coast.
The SIU contends that blend­
ing, mixing or diluting oil does not
meet the standard of manufactur­
ing a new product. Blending may
superficially change the fiiel, but
it does not meet the legal test of
substantial transformation of a
product. The SIU recommended
adoption of regulations that would
assure the fuel would be refined
as well as exhibit a change in
chemical structure.
The Customs Service currently
is reviewing its policy to determine
if stricter standards are necessary:

Oil Spl HII Mm tavnas

High on the agenda for both
branches of Congress is the iron­
ing out of differences between the
House and Senate versions of leg­
islation that outlines response re­
quirements for oil spills. Returning
f^om their winter recess late last
month, members of the House and
Senate were expected to meet in
conference to resolve the areas of
disagreement.
The Conference Committee will
consider the following differences
in House and Senate language:
• Double HullslDouble Bot­
toms—^The House bill mandates
that tankers entering U.S. ports
be outfitted with double hulls and
double bottoms. The Senate bill
requires the federal government
to issue regulations on tanker
structures.
• Which Party is Responsible—
A system that allocates liability
costs to both the shipper and the
cargo owner is endorsed by the
House. The maritime community
supports this language.
• Signing International Agree­
ments—^The House bill advocates
American participation in the In­
ternational Conventions that es­

tablish limits of liability.
• Drug and Alcohol Testing—
The onmibus oil spill legislation,
if passed by the Conference Com­
mittee as is and signed by the
President, would allow informa­
tion from the National Drivers
Register regarding drunk driving
charges to be used by the U.S.
Coast Guard in issuing merchant
mariner licenses or documents.
The SIU and other maritime or­
ganizations havd opposed this pro­
vision.
• Revocation of Documents—
The House version contains a pro­
vision that extends authority to
the Secretary of Transportation to
suspend or revoke a document if
the holder is convicted of an of­
fense. The SIU is working to knock
out this section, advising Confer­
ence Committee members that the
language is too vague and the
power too broad.
The House Oil Pollution, Re.sponse. Liability and Compensa­
tion Act of 1989 passed in Novem­
ber by a vote of 375 to 5. The
Senate passed its oil spill legisla­
tion by a vote of 99 out of 100 in
favor last August.

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hat may be considered un­
usual and nerve-wracking to
some is "routine to us," said the
unlicensed crewmembers of the
USNS Navajo who are members
of the SIU's Government Services
Division.
The ship, part of the Military
Sealift Command Pacific fleet, re­
cently was docked on the West
Coast, or "Point A" according to
the USNS Navajo's Chief Cook
Robert Burdine.
"Our runs are classified," the
13 year MSCPAC veteran said.
"We run from Point A to Point B,
then back to Point A," Burdine
explained. While crewmembers
were not free to provide details
on their voyages, they would say
some of the trips had been "doozles.

W

Soift ServlGK MMIKPS
OiISNS Nawyo lave Decades
Of SaiDeg ExperieBce

"A: . •
Francis Akina, in photo above,
sails as Bosun/Mate aboard the
USNS Navajo.
At left, Clarence Mitchell, who sails
as a steward utility on the USNS
Navajo, sets up the officers' mess.
Junior Engineer William Burt is
pictured on deck in top middle
photo.
Pictured in middle bottom photo is
Chief Cook Robert Burdine who
prepares dinner for the crew.

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Onboard the USNS
Navajo, AB John
Stanton (left) talks with
SlU Government
Services Division
Port Employee
Raleigh Minix.

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Burdine recalled his first voy­
age. He started on the USNS Hess
and had never been off land or out
of the United States, "I was lost.
I couldn't speak the language, I
had no idea where to go. I've
gotten better since then."
Francis Akina, who currently
sails as Bosun/Mate on the Na­
vajo, shipped with MSC long be­
fore the present Military Sealift
Command existed. In 1944 he sailed
with Army Transport. That agency
became MSC in 1950. During the
early '60s he helped organize for
the SIU among the command's
Pacific fleet crewmembers. The
union was certified as the bargain­
ing agent for unlicensed MSCPAC
crewmembers in 1963.
Akina said he had seen "a lot
of changes for the better since I
started with Army Transport."
Navajo Able Seaman John Stan­
ton also started his maritime ca­
reer during World War II. He
joined the Sailors Union of the
Pacific in 1942. "I saw action in
the Atlantic, Mediterranean and
Pacific. I had ships hit by machine
gun fire and bombs and just missed
by torpedoes. But I never had a
ship go out from under me."
Stanton joined the SIU in 1979
and started sailing with MSC in
1984. "I switched when commer­
cial shipping was slow. I like being
with MSC because I know there
will always be a job."

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Coast Guard Defers
Pre-Job Drug Test

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Seafarers who have already
passed a pre-employment drug
screening prior to December 21,
1989 and have maintained a drugfree record will not have to take
another one until June of this year.
On January 8, the Coast Guard
announced a six-month extension
of the time limit for those seamen
who already passed pre-employ­
ment tests. Until this ruling, sea­
men were obligated under recently
instituted government regulations
to take a pre-employment screen­
ing every six months.
The Coast Guard's recognition
of valid pre-employment drug tests
until June 1990 is expected to be
a one-time only extension. After
June, maritime transportation
workers will be required to take a
pre-employment drug test every
six months.
Asa result of the Coast Guard's
announcement, the SIU and its
contracted companies, during the
registration and shipping and signon procedures, will also accept
until June of 1990 all negative preemployment drug tests taken prior
to December 21, 1989, regardless
of the expiration date listed.
The USCG announcement only
affects pre-employment testing.
Periodic, probable cause and postaccident drug screening went into
effect on December 21, 1989.
Random testing, however, will
not currently go forward. In De­
cember, Federal District Judge
Thomas Hogan ruled on the SIU's

CORRECTION

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An article on page 6 of the
January 1990 issue of the Seafarers
LOG concerning social security
listed an inaccurate age for retire­
ment. The sentence should have
read: "Under the new benefit
schedule, individuals retiring in
1990 at the age of 65 will receive
a maximum monthly social secu­
rity payment of $975, up from $899
in 1989." We regret any confusion
this error may have caused.

lawsuit apinst the government's
drug testing program directed at
maritime workers. He said the
Coast Guard, in promulgating the
regulations, had failed to demon­
strate that all members of the crew
were "safety-sensitive" and
therefore the government could
not impose random testing, a pro­
cedure that violated their Consti­
tutionally-given rights against il­
legal search and seizure.
The Coast Guard currently is
formulating a new policy regarding
random testing.
The Department of Transpor­
tation issued its extensive drug
testing regulations directed at
merchant seamen on U.S.-flag
vessels in November of 1988. The
following month, the SIU, work­
ing jointly with the Transportation
Institute, filed a lawsuit to stop
the testing because the Coast
Guard, by its own admission, had
little evidence linking drug use to
maritime safety problems.
While awaiting a decision from
the courts, SIU members began
pre-employment drug testing in
May 1989 because the regulations
called for that form of screening
to be in place by June 21, 1989.
Judge Hogan, who heard the
SIU's arguments in June, held off
implementation of pre-employ­
ment testing until July 21, 1989.
In December 1989, only days
before periodic, post-accident,
probable cause and random drug
testing were due to go into effect,
Hogan banned random screening.
He called random testing "more
intrusive on the individual's pri­
vacy interests than any other cat­
egory."
The judge also rejected the gov­
ernment's argument that all hands
should be tested randomly, stating
"the tasks of cooks, messmen and
wipers" do not "approach the
direct relationship to s^ety shared
by the employees for whom ran­
dom testing was found reason­
able" in other cases, like police­
men, pilots and aircraft mechanics.

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Seafarers: The Census Wants
To Count You In 1990 Survey
Special provisions are being
made by the Bureau of the Census
to include crewmembers and pas­
sengers of U.S.-flag vessels in the
1990 count.
When the census form is mailed
to every household in the United
States on March 23, it also will be
sent to U.S.-flag shipping lines in
sufficient quantities to provide ev­
ery seafarer and passenger with a
chance to be counted.
If a seaman is On a vessel as of
April 1, he or she has the option
'of identifying "home" as a place
ashore or the vessel. If the serfarer
chooses the ship as his or her place
of residence, the following rules
should be observed:
• If the U.S.-flag ship is docked
in a U.S. port, the crewmember
is counted as a resident of that

port.
• If the U.S.-flag vessel is sail­
ing from one U.S. port to another
U.S. port, the crewmember is
counted as a resident of the port
of departure.
• If the U.S.-flag ship is sailing
from a U.S. port to a foreign port
or from a foreign port to a U.S.
port, a crewmember is counted as
a resident of the U.S. port.
• If the U.S.-flag vessel is sail­
ing between foreign ports, a crew­
member will be counted as part of
the American population over­
seas.
The 1990 census will be the most
extensive and complex headcount
ever conducted in the history of
the United States. The census has
been conducted every 10 years
since 1790.

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Seaway Has Record Year off Steel Exports
More than 1.5 million metric tons of export steel passed through the
Saint Lawrence Seaway last year, the waterway's Development Cor­
poration announced last month. The end of the busy Great Lakes
shipping season last month was marked by bitter winter weather. In
the photo above, the SlU-crewed Adam E. Cornelius (American Steam­
ship) is pictured above on the St. Clair River across from the union's
Algonac hall during one of the last days of the recent Great Lakes
shipping season.

sn Sees M Need HP a Ckaie
ta bdsttq illceW ttiee Repbdeis
Vigorous enforcement of exist­
ing government procedures are
adequate to prevent alcohol abuse
among seamen, the SIU told the
Department of "Transportation last
month in response to the agency's
request for input from the public
on an expanded anti-alcohol reg­
ulatory program. _
The Department of Transpor­
tation said greater regulation should
be considered because the effects
of alcohol abuse are "substantial
in terms of lives lost and environ­
mental damage. It claims at least
100,000 lives annually, 25 times as
many as all illegal drugs com­
bined."
The Federal Register's advance
notice of proposed rulemaking
asked the transportation commu­
nity to consider the possibility of
instituting wide ranging testing for
alcohol abuse as it had done with
drugs—^periodic,
pre-employ­
ment, post-accident, probable
cause and random.
In a letter to the Department of
Transportation on the proposed
regulations, SIU President Mi­
chael Sacco said "the current Coast
Guard regulations governing al­
cohol abuse have proven very ef­
fective. We would therefore rec­
ommend that, apart from giving
greater emphasis to education and
stricter enforcement of existing
rules, further government regula­
tion should be avoided."
The SIU pointed but that U.S.
Coast Guard regulations currently
in effect prohibit individuals from
operating a vessel while intoxi­
cated. Furthermore, seamen are
prohibited from drinking on duty
or assuming duties within four
hours of consuming alcohol. The
Coast Guard also requires postaccident testing for alcohol usage
among crewmembers involved in
an incident.
Sacco noted that workers and
employers already play an impor­
tant role in reducing alcohol abuse
on the job and further regulation
could result in unnecessary costs.

He cited the SIU's "stringent drugfree and alcohol-free requirements
in its work rules" that already are
working well.
"Additionally, we have estab­
lished a successful rehabilitation
program for those of our members
who may have drug or alcohol
related problems. We have rec­
ognized that when a problem ex­
ists, it is best to pursue a positive
and non-punitive course of action
without compromising safety and
respect for human privacy and
dignity," he said.

Mine WorkBP
Strike Ends
After a bitter nine-month strike,
the United Mine Workers reached
a tentative contract last month
with the Pittston Coal Company
in West Virginia.
The proposed collective bar­
gaining agreement was reached
after a series of negotiating ses­
sions between the company, the
union and mediator William J.
Usery, who was asked by U.S.
Department of Labor Secretary
Elizabeth Dole to assist in resolv­
ing the dispute.
More than 1,700 Pittston miners
went on strike in April of 1989
after working for more than a year
without a contract. The company
had eliminated its union employ­
ees' health plan, including can­
cellation of welfare benefits for
1,500 disabled miners and individ­
uals who had retired after 1974.
Throughout the nine-month
strike, miners faced tactics of in­
timidation and harassment from
company-hired private security
forces as well as the Viiginia state
police. UMWA members, how­
ever, adopted a strategy of i^aceful, nonviolent civil disobedience.

J J

�FEBRUARY 1990

Namesake
Of SlU-Crewed
StiipDies
Frances H^mer, a painter and
the 87-year-6ld wife of the re­
nowned Dr. Armand Hammer, died
of pneumonia last December after
undergoing surgery for a broken
hip in a Los Angeles hospital.
The 91-year-old Dr. Hammer,
who heads Occidental Petroleum
and its subsidiaries, named one of
his company's integrated tug-barge
units after his wife Frances.
This vessel, operated for Ham­
mer's company by Ocean Shipholding, Inc. since August of last
year, is crewed by members of the
SIU. It carries liquid fertilizer to
the Soviet Union, leaving from
Jacksonville, FL.
Married in 1956, Frances Ham­
mer was the constant companion
of her husband. In addition to
advising him on his many business
interests, she shared his dedica­
tion to the pursuit of world peace
and finding a cure for cancer.
The Hammers supported many
charities and donated millions of
dollars worth of art to several
museums.
Frances Hammer served on the
Campobello International Park
Commission, the organization re­
sponsible for administering the
former retreat of President Frank­
lin D. Roosevelt and now the U.S.
and Canadian International Peace
Park. Dr. Hammer bought the
property and donated it to the
governments of the United States
and Canada.
Mrs. Hammer, who studied art
while growing up in her native
Chicago, gained fame as a copyist.
She reproduced more than 200
masterpieces from the Hammer
art collection while the originals
were exhibited around the world.
She is survived by her husband,
three sisters, a niece and two
grandnephews.

AutoWorkerHits
35 Mil. Lottery
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A member of the United Auto
Workers
from
Westchester
County, NY recently won his
state's biggest lottery prize ever
won by a single individual. The
49-year-old Antonio Bueti won 35
million dollars.
An assembly line worker at the
General Motors plant in Terrytown for 12 years, his annual wages
have been between $30,000 to
$35,000. He will soon receive the
first of 21 annual checks worth
$1,666,666 before taxes. After
withholding taxes are deducted,
the annual check will be about
$1,210,416, New York lottery of­
ficials said.
In interviews with the press af­
ter winning the 35 million bucks,
Bueti said despite his new found
millions he would continue to work
at his assembly line job.

•&lt;(

AB Paul Dudnlkov Returns to USSR
After Defecting Eighteen Years Ago
In 1972, Paul Dudnikov escaped
from his native Soviet Union in
the fishing trawler he commanded.
Last summer he returned home
employed aboard an SlU-crewed
vessel as an American citizen.
The able seaman was a member
of the union's first crew to sail the
Frances Hammer from Jackson­
ville, FL to Odessa, U.S.S.R. He
was able to see his brother for the
first time in 18 years.
"It was like a dream," Dudni­
kov recalled in his heavily Rus­
sian-accented English, "after 18
years, to see my country."
Dudnikov had been watching as
relations between the Soviet Union
and the United States thawed. He
had been afraid to enter the
U.S.S.R. because he technically
had stolen the trawler when he led
his crew to Greece.
"I have followed Glasnost," he
said. "If not for Gorbachev, no
can see my country. I want to
thank him for Glasnost and de­
mocracy."
The first change Dudnikov no­
ticed in Soviet policy to foreign
shipping was the lack of security
guards when the Frances Hammer
dropped anchor outside of Odessa.
He recalled thinking that the So­
viets no longer were afraid of
American seamen.
He still was leary when the
Soviet Coast Guard—"green caps"
as Dudnikov said they are known
because of their hats—boarded the
vessel at port for inspection.
''This green cap wanted to know
what small 'n' was beside my
name. I said, 'I am naturalized
American citizen.' He said I was
the same as the others and could
pass with no problem."
Before leaving Florida, Dudni­
kov called his brother, Peter, and
told him he would be returning to
Odessa. After convincing his
brother it was true, he asked Peter
to be at the Odessa docks. After
clearing the vessel, Dudnikov
headed for the gate with two cases
of Coca-Cola and cigarettes as
gifts for his brother.
Peter took Paul through Odessa,
a city he had not seen in 30 years.
"The city looked the same as 30
years ago. They have a new sea­
port for passenger vessels. It looked
beautiful."
Dudnikov said the Soviet people
were not frightened by the sight
of the American mariners. They
would try to make friends with the
seamen. "They are not afraid.
They make their freedom."
The brothers ate at a restaurant
at the seaport before Peter had to
catch a train back to his home on
the western shore of the Black
Sea. Dudnikov completed a sec­
ond voyage to the city on the
eastern shore of the Black Sea
before signing off the Hammer.
Odessa was listed as the final
destination for Dudnikov's trawler
the night he led his crew from the
Soviet Union. The escape, which
was documented in the June 1974
edition of the Reader's Digest,
st^ed on the evening of August
10, 1972 from the port of Kerch

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Able Seaman Paul Dudnikov poses
on an overlook of the new pas­
senger terminal In Odessa,
U.S.S.R. during his first visit to his
homeland In 18 years.
on the northern shore of the Black
Sea. The vessel was intercepted
once by a Soviet security ship in
the Black Sea but allowed to con­
tinue to Odessa.
Under cover of darkness and a
thunderstorm, the vessel slipped
through the Turkish Bosporus
Strait by 3 pm, August 11. Before
arriving off the coast of Greece
the next day, the trawler still had
to avoid detection by several So­
viet naval and merchant ships in
the Aegean Sea.
When Dudnikov led his crew
through the Black Sea to Greece,
he was seeking the freedom that
had eluded him since his birth in
1929 in a peasant farming village
near the Caucasus Mountains, east
of the Black Sea in the southern
Soviet Union. In 1930, Communist
officials forced area farmers to
leave their land and work on col­
lective farms. Some families, in­
cluding Dudnikov's, were exiled
to the Ural Mountains. The harsh
living conditions caus^ the deaths
of Dudnikov's grandfather and
older brother.
He st£uted going to sea at the

age of 17 after serving in the Rus­
sian Army during World War II.
He saw action during the invasion
of Prague.
Dudnikov's merchant marine
career in the Soviet Union began
on an icebreaker out of the port
of Odessa. He later worked as an
able seaman on the delivery crew
for a shipbuilding company near
the Baltic Sea. Some of the ports
of delivery were Murmansk and
Vladivostok.
He was arrested by Soviet au­
thorities in 1962 for bringing
American currency into the coun­
try after a trip to Gibraltar. He
was sentenced to eight years in
prison for having $66 in his pocket.
During the first year of his impris­
onment, he was divorced. He has
not seen his wife or son since.
Upon his release, he became a
captain of a fishing trawler and
decided to escape when he could.
Dudnikov moved to the United
States shortly after arriving in
Greece. He obtained his American
citizenship dnd began sailing with
the SIU. His first SIU ship was
the Sea-Land Pacer which he
boarded in July 1978. He became
a book member in December 1979
in the port of New York. By No­
vember 1982, he had completed
the third mate's course at the Lundeberg School.
Although he enjoyed seeing his
native land, Dudnikov has no in­
tention of going back there to live.
"I am very proud to be Amer­
ican citizen," he said. "I own a
house and rent rooms. After 30
years in the Soviet Union, I only
have a communal room with
kitchen for three or four families.
I spent 10 months at sea every
year.
"I will stay here. I have pension
here and money in the bank. I am
very happy to be an American."

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SIU Fishermen Meet on Dock Problem
New Bedford fishermen have noted a rise In thievery around the city's
docks at night. In the pictures above, SIU members discuss the problem
with SIU representatives. In response to the concerns raised by FAf
Captain Mano crewmembers Cook Alfredo Miranda and Engineer^'
Joaqulm Novo (top photo, left and middle) and FA/ Luzitano Cook Jose
Amaral (bottom, right), SIU Port Agent Henri Francois (top, right) and
Patrolman Eugenio Sousa (bottom, left) arranged a meeting with New
Bedford Mayor John K. Bullard to discuss how nighttime security can
be strengthened around the city's wharf area.

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siAfmiism

8
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Letters to the Editor

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FDR Commended Goodram Family
For Worid War 11 Contribution
To the Editor:
I've written many articles for
the LOG. Your January 1990 LOG
brought to my attention in respect
to the awards issued by Mar Ad...
and found myself eligible for the
Merchant Marine Emblem and the
Vietnam Service Bar.
Just recently, I had a proud
article printed in our local news­
paper — the "Eufaula Tribune"
about our family and our mom
having nine sons serve in the armed
forces, me making number 10,
representing all branches. I would
feel proud to see the enclosed
article published in our Seafarers
LOG.
Mom got a letter of commend­
ation from F.D. Roosevelt for hav­
ing the most sons ever in American
history to serve at one time and
yes, she was proud:..
Robert Goodrum
Eufaula, Alabama

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Editor's Note: Excerpts of Brother
Goodrum's letter to the Eufaula
Tribune, which appeared on De­
cember 31, 1989, follow:
would be honored to share
an outstanding article of patriot­
ism shared by my family.
"Many of you would not know

the trauma of World War II or the
effects it lay on many families.
Unfortunately one mother and
father vividly did so during its
duration of their 14 children — 11
boys and three girls. Nine of those
boys served Uncle Sam's armed
forces in helping to keep American
shores free and untouched from
the traumatic war, followed by
yours truly to make a proud 10th
son to serve his country, falling
short by one year. So, in 1946 I
decided I would get in on the tail
end at still a young and tender
age, joining the U.S. Merchant
Marine, carrying on world trade
in commerce until joining the U.S.
Navy in April 1948 until 1952. In
June 1950 I served in four major
battles and 10 campaigns of the
Korean War, upon completion of
a four-year tour of Naval duty
went back shipping with the U.S.
Merchant Marine for 37 years,
1967 to the end of the Vietnam
War, and supplied our country
with various cargoes from heavy
duty equipment to ammunition for
the cause; travelling the coast of
Vietnam from Cameron Bay, Dong
Chow, Danang, Katran, Quaynon
and on up to D.M. zone.
"Like my brothers before me
serving every branch of govern­
ment, I am proud and honored to
have done this. But perhaps my
proudest moment was the gleam

i
Oiristfflos Gifts Inspire Ashmon
To Turn Hand to Poetry
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To the Editor:
While I was on the OMI Wabash
this year for Christmas we re­
ceived gifts from the Seamen's
Center in Texas. It's kind of nice,
knowing that there is someone else
out there thinking about us Sea­
farers.
,.^That was the first time that I
ever got a gift on Christmas (while)
at sea. ...It sure is nice knowing
when we conie into ports that
there are some places to go to. So
I guess that is what inspired me
to write this poem that I would
like to share with everyone.
William (WUd BUI) Ashman
the OMI

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Editor's Note: Brother WiUtdm
(Wild Bill) Ashman Wrote the fol­
lowing poerh on Christmas Eve
while aboard the OMI Wabash.
The LOG received the poem last
month. While the holiday season
has come and gone, it is never too
late to share the writings of a
fellow SIU member. Brother Ash­
man's poem was accompanied by
the following letter:

'

Christmas^ at Sen ^
It was the r^t befbire Christmas
Arid thiuugbout the sb
No one was moving,
liiey were aU waiting for St, Nick.
There we were
AU alone at sea
On tfie eight to 12 watch.
The bosun and me.
I told the third mate
That it wouldn't be long.
Before we are relieved
And out in a distance.
I thought I heard a fog hom.
But the sky was clear.
As I looked from port to starboard.
Then dead ahead.
To my surprise over the horizon,
I could hear sleigh bells ringing,
I could look to heaven and to sea,
I could see the wake of Flipper,
Dipper, Clipper and Skipper.
They were swimming fast
On their way at last.
Then as we awoke
the steward was giving
The gifts that St. Nick had left.
Then under my tree was a box
Addressed to me from twp boys
I'd never seen.
It said, "Merry Christmas to All,
And all good sailing toni^t."

LOG-A-RHYTHM

Destiny
by Jerri Dee Falk
Ideals are like stars;
You will not succeed in reaching them with your hands.
But like the seafaring man on the desert of waters.
You can choose them as your guides and following them.
You can reach your destiny.

which made my mother's face glow
when President Franklin D.
Roosevelt sent her a personal let­
ter commending her as war mother,
for having the most sons ever to
serve our country at one time."

Welfare Plan Solves Problems
To the Editor:
... I am including a small do­
nation to the LOG. I would ap­
preciate it very much if you could
send me a few copies. I'm sort of
isolated over here.
The first (welfare plan) check
came just before the quake... Four
years ago when I had the heart
attack, I thought the world had
come to an end — four thousand
dollars in hospital bills, too sick
to work, but not sick enough for
disability. I was really depressed.
The plan solved most of the
problems. It paid the bills, my
health returned and I now have
enough income to live. I am grate­
ful...
Ernest (Ernie) Moneymaker
Bangkok, Thailand
Editor's Note: This letter was orig­
inally received by SIU Vice Pres­
ident George McCartney who for­
warded it to the Seafarers LOG.

MIS. Bemie Guarilio Thanics
Union Membeis for Support
To the Editor:
My husband Bemie Guarino
passed away September 6, 1989.
It took a while for me to be able
to write you all, but with love and
appreciation, I wish to thank, on
behalf of my family and myself,
all the members of the Executive
Board, past Vice President Lindsey Williams and Jimmy Martin,
our New Orleans port agent, for
all the help and support they gave
us.
Also I wish to thank my brotherin-law, Louie Guarino, without
whose help I couldn't have man­
aged.
To the crew of the Robert E.
Lee, my husband's ship, thank
you for your donation and prayers.
(A thanks) to all the SIU memr
hers who were with us in our time
of need, and the Waterman Steam­
ship Company for all their help
and concem.
My husband Bemie would have
been so proud of his union.

His mother, brother, his daugh­
ters, sons-in-law, grandchildren and
myself can only say, "Thank You."
Mrs. Bernie J. Guarino
River Ridge, Louisiana

Rivera Is Proud of His Union
To the Editor:
I was thinking of all the good
things this union has done for me
and I'm so grateful to the SIU.
I know I'm indebted to the union.,
because since 1945 until 1990, me
and my family have been receiving
benefits, especially medical ben­
efits, and we know that without
the help of the union we cannot
have afforded it.
I have been retired for three
years, receiving the LOG and I
am enclosing a money order for
$100.00 for the LOG and $100.00
for SPAD.
Believe me I am grateful and
proud of my union for all the good
and beautiful things she did and is
doing for me and my family. There
is just no way to say thanks.
Alfonso Rivera
Bayamon, Puerto Rico

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Three Classes Graduate

Inquiring Seafarer
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Question: What is the most im­
portant part of the Seafarers
LOG to you?
(Asked of SIU members at the
union hall in Jacksonville, FL.)
Victor Sapp,
OMU—The Dis­
patchers' Re­
ports, I need to
know what is
going on in the
other halls. I
want to see how
the other brothers and sisters are
shipping.
Ken Biddie,
QMED—The
strongest part of
the LOG to me
is the upgrading
courses. I like
to see what is
being offered
and when it is being offered in
order to get better paying jobs. I
look for that first. I also like to
see what new ships and jobs we
have.
Rubin MitcheU,
Able Seaman—
The President's
Report. It gives
me a better idea
of where the
union is going
and the different
issues on shipping being debated
by Congress.
Cecil Sapp,
QMED—The
President's Re­
port. I'm proud
of the way the
union is going to
Washington and
fighting for the
members. I also like the way the
union is running the Lundeberg
School for the younger mem­
bers.
Charles Dallas,
QMED—There
is no most im­
portant part to
me. I like to
read all of it.

Kelly Davis,
QMED—I think
the best part is
the Dispatchers'
Reports. I don't
sail out of the
same port. I like
to go where the ^
ships and jobs are. That is the
first part I reach for.

i

Bobby Branbam,
I Able Seaman—I
like the whole
LOG, but the
most interesting
part to me is the
Ships Minutes. I
like reading
what each member and ship are
doing. I also like the Upgrading
Courses because I want to know
what is going on at the Lunde­
berg School, who is upgrading
and what courses are available.
Wilton Stokes,
Able SeamanThe pensioners
page. I want to
see how many
of my fnends
have left. I hope j
that they will in-!
crease the pension for us old
timers to get out.

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Earning theif QMED enddfisements from the Lurideberg School dn
December 8 are (left to right, seated) Frank Hanick, Robert Beamer
Stancavage, Edward Dale Jansen, (kneeling) J. Weatherly, Michael
Kovach, Howard Garcia, Craig A. Luotp, Paul Hoover, James M.
Stowell, Duke V. K. Bactad, Woodrow Smith Jr., (third row) Ervin
Wilson, Kalani M. A. Moe, D. Ruch Ingram, Robert A. Sabatano,
Joseph J. Arnold, Dennis Davidson, Robert Blake, Johnnie Ellis,
(fourth row) David M. Tillman, Ralph W. Biggs III, Brett Lammers,
Scott E. Speedd, Michael A. Stearman, Rick Natoli and Pat Jarvis.
Graduates riot pictured are Jeffrey Branch, Steven Brown, Asher
Busch, Kenny Hanson, Brad Kolbach, Moses Mickens Jr., John Rose

TiipotliX. Wober.,', .

William S. Dil­
lon, QMED—
The Dispatch­
ers' Reports. It
lets me know
where the action
is and where the
movement is.
Tommie Benton,
Able Seaman—
The LOG is
very important
for the guy out
at sea. It is up
to date with the
latest political
events in the union and the latest
information on maritime.

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The tl^i^beiB JScliodl graduated 22 members as able seamen On
December 8.^ From the left are (seated) Luis Quinones, (kneeling)
Alfonso Garcia, Eddie Townsend, Nick Moramarco, Francis Roman,
Tar Ahmed, Eddie G. Morre, Donald B. Hudson, (third row) Chip
Thurston, Ralph Neal, Ray Johnson, John Gilston, Jeffrey Faux, ,
Claudio B. Udan Jr., Christi Etie, Duong O. Thanh, Lloyd LaBeach,!
Cara J. Stinson, Ahmed Baabbad, Roy Payne, Robin Swanson, Garyi
Van Staden and Jake Karaczynski, instructor.

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AB Rhodes Wins Golden Nozzle Award
::

"Super Drill" exercises on the LNG Aquarius culminate in an award
bestowed on a crewmember who demonstrates leadership skills and
knowledge of all aspects of shipboard emergency equipment and
firefighting control systems. In the photo above, SIU member AB Jack
Rhodes receives the LNG Aquarius Golden Nozzle Award from the
ship's master, Captain Jack Donahue, for his superb handling of all
simulated emergencies in "Super Drill" exercises.

Upg^ers who received their lifeboat endorseirients at Piney Point in
Dumber are (left to right, front row) Jorge Lopez, Alice (ZaballeroWebster, Paul Guzman, Piaina Motusa^, Kathleen Lanahan, Sonja
Rabbon, (second row) instructor Bob Clinton III, Gary Lloyd Polzin,
Richard B. Petersen Jr., Phil West, Vince Grande, Calvin A. Sewell,
Stanley Vietma, Emilio Martinez, instructor Ben Cusic, (third row)
Joe Schaefer, Julio Loogo, William Semprit, I^vid D. White and
Donald Garrison.
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PREPARING A RETURN

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Follow the six useful steps below.
5f^ Z Get all records together.
Income Records. These include any Forms W-2, W-2G, W2P and 1099.
Itemized deductions and Tax Credits.
• Medical and dental payment records.

•1'

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• Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
• Interest payments records for items such as a home
mortgage, car or appliances.

1

'4-

• Records ofpayments for child care so an individual could
work.
Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications necessary to
assist in filing the return.
Most IRS offices and many local banks, post offices and
libraries have publications designed to provide individuals with
information on correctly filing tax returns. An order blank for
IRS publications is available on the next to the last page of their
instruction booklet.
Step 3. Fill in the return.
Step 4. Check the retium to make sure it is correct.

•-#
It's that time of year when a seafarer looks over the
horizon and sees the tax-time jungle.
On these two pages, the Seafarers LOG is providing
information that may be helpful to SIU members as they
prepare their 1989 tax returns that are due to the IRS by
Monday, April 16,1990.
The following information was compiled for the LOG
by a certified public accountant with experience in the
maritime field.

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Contributions or gifts to organi­
zations that are religious, charitable,
educational, scientific or literaiy in
purpose may be deducted. Gifts to
organizations that work to prevent
cruelty to children or animals may
also be deducted.
Examples of these organizations
are:
Churches, temples, syna­
gogues, Salvation Army,
Red Cross, CARE, Good­
will Industries, United
Way, Boy Scouts, Girl
Scouts, Boys and Girls
Qubs of America, etc.
Fraternal orders if the gifts
will be used for the pur­
poses listed above.
Veterans' and certain cul­
tural groups.
Nonprofit schools, hospi­
tals and organizations
wdiose purpose is to find a
cure foror help people w4io
have arthritis, asthma,
birth defects, cancer, cere­
bral palsy, cystic fibrosis,
diabetes, heart disease, he­
mophilia, mental illness or
retardation, multiple scle­
rosis, muscular dystrophy,
tuberculosis^ etc.
Federal, state and local
governments if the gifts are
solely for public purposes.

If a tax refund is expected for
1989, instead of mailing the return to
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
it can be filed electronically. When
filed electronically, a refund will be
received in about 3 weeks, or in 2
weeks if it is deposited directty into
a savings or checking account. For a
charge, many professional tax return
preparers offer electronic flling in
addition to their return preparation
services. If an individual prepares
his or her own return, a preparer or
transmitter in their area can file the
return electronically. For a list of
who can file a tax return electroni­
cally in any given area, call the IRS
toll-free number, 1-800-424-1040,
and ask for the Electronic Filing Of­
fice.

Automated Information
1-800/554-4477 is the IRS's 24-honr automated Tele-Tax" system.
When calling remember the
sign will repeat the topic and^e
will stop the message. When the initial recording comes on, dial 323
from a touch tone phone to hear the categories of information. Or use
this guide to immediately connect to the message of interest once the
number is dialed and the recording has begun.
Beginning March 1, Tele-Tax can pro­
vide information on the status of refunds
if the tax return in question has been filed.
On a touch tone phone, dial the num­
ber corresponding to the subject matter
you are interested in:

DEDUCTION FOR
EXEMPTIONS
INCREASED
The deduction for each exemp­
tion ~ for the individual, his or her
spouse and dependents has in­
creased to $2,000 per person.

100

IRS Procedures and
Services

250

Adjustments to
Income

STANDARD DEDUCTION
HAS INCREASED

150

Filing Require­
ments, Filing Status,
Exemptions

300

Itemized Deduc­
tions

350

Tax Computation

200

lypes of Income

400

Tax Credits

450

General Information

The standard deduction has in­
creased for most people. Because of
this increase, it may be to an
individual's benefit to take thestan­
dard deduction this year even if that
person has itemized deductions in
the past.

500

IRS Notices and
Letters

550

Basis for Assets,
Depreciation and
Sale of Assets

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600

Employer Tax Infor­
mation

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650

Magnetic Media
Information

700

Tax Information for
Aliens and U.S.
Citizens Living
Abroad

750

Spanish Topics

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GIFTS TO CHARITY

1989 tax returns must be filed no
later than April 16,1990.
If filed late, penalties and inter­
est maybe owed to the IRS.

FAST REFUND

To make tax calculations easier, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
has information and material available by phone. The Tele-Tax Service
has recorded tax information covering more than 140 topics.

i-tlHi

WHEN TO FILE

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GIFT TO REDUCE THE
PUBLIC DEBT
An individual may make a gift to
reduce the public debt. To do so,
enclose a separate check with the
income tax return. Make it payable
to "Bureau of Public Debt." Do not
add it to any tax owed.
HOW LONG SHOULD
RECORDS BE KEPT?
Keep records of income, deduc­
tions and credits shown on the tax
return, as well as any worksheets
used to figure them, until the statute
of limitations runs out for that re­
turn. Usually this is 3years from the
date the return was due or filed, or 2
years from the date the tax was paid,
wliichever is later.

-

COLLECTING W-2'S
Employers are required to mail
W-2 forms to emplc^ees by January
31. If an individual believes he or
she is missing W-2's, contact the em­
ployer. For seamen who have ever
used a union hallas a return address,
check with the SIU port agent to
determine if a W-2 has been sent to
that address. If a Seafarer has re­
ceived monies from the SIU Vaca­
tion Plan, he or she should receive a
W-2 from that fund.
INTEREST DEDUCTIONS
Twenty percent of the interest
paid oti unsecured loans is deduct­
ible on tax returns for the year 1989.
This year's tax return, which will be
filed next year will allow a deduction
of ten percent of interest paid on
unsecured loans. The 1991 tax re­
turns that will be filed in 1992 will
allow no deductions on interest for
unsecured loans. Examples of unse­
cured loans are credit cards, boat
loans and auto loans.

INTEREST ON SECURED
LOANS DEDUCTIBLE
Interest paid on mortpgesor se­
cured loans is 100 percent deduct­
ible.

UNION DUES
DEDUCTION
Union dues are only deductible
if th^ exceed two percent of gross
income. Ifth^do, only the portion
over the 2% is deductible. SPAD,
contributions have never been de­
ductible.

ALIMONY PAID
Periodic payments of alimony or
Kparate maintenance made under a
court decree can be deducted. Pay­
ments made under a separation
agreement or a decree for support
can also be deducted. Don't deduct
lump-sum cash or property settle­
ments, voluntary payments not
made under a court order or a writ­
ten separation agreement, or
amounts specified as child support.
For details, see Tele-Tax Infor­
mation in the index (topic no. 252)
or ^t Pub. 504, Tax Information for
Divorced or Separated Individuals.

FILING EXTENSIONS
if a Seafarer is unable to file his
or her tax return ty April 16,1990,
th^ should file Form 4868 entitled,
"Application for Automatic Exten­
sion of Time to File U.S. Individual
Tax Return." Form 4868 must be
submitted to the IRS by April 16,
1990. Taxes owed to the IRS must
be paid and submitted with the re­
quest for an extension. It is advis­
able, if estimatingan amount due, to
overpay in order to avoid penalties
and interest.
ROUNDING OFF TO
WHOLE DOLLARS
Cents may be rounded off to the
neatest wliole dollar on the tax re­
turn and schedules. To do so, drop
amounts under 50 cents and increase
amounts from 50 to 99 cents to the
next dollar. For example, $1.39 be­
comes $1 and $230 becomes $3.
UNEMPLOYMENT
COMPENSATION
Unemplcyment compensation
(insurance) is fulty taxable. By Jan­
uary 31,1990, an individual who has
received unemployment compensa­
tion should receive a Form 1099-G
showing the total unemployment
compensation paid during 1989.
Use line 70 on the tax return to
report unemployment compensa­
tion received.

�FCBRUARYim
5tejP J. Sign and date the return.
Form 1040 is not considered a valid return unless signed. A
spouse must also sign if it is a joint return.
Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules.
Attach the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and
W-2P to the front of the Form 1040.
Attach all other schedules and forms behind Form 1040 in
order of the attachment sequence number.
If tax is owed, attach the payment to the front of Form 1040.
STANDARD DEDUCTION CHART
FOR MOST PEOPLE
Do not use this chart if 65 or older or blind or if a dependent.
Standard

Deduction

Fllinp Staling

Single

Married filing separate return
Head of household

The following kinds of income
should be reported on Form 1040,or
related forms and schedules, in ad­
dition to the types of income listed
on Form 1040.
• Scholarship and fellowship
amounts.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from SEPs
and DECS.
• Amounts received in place
of wages, from accident
and health plans (including
sickpayand disabilify pen­
sions) if employer paid for
the poliiy.
• Bartering income (fair
market value of goods or
services received in return
for services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental
annuities under the Rail­
road Retirement Act.
• Life insurance proceeds
from a policy cashed in if
the proceeds are more than
the premium paid.
• Profits from coiporations,
partnerships, estates and
trusts.
• Endowments.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or ex­
change (including barter)
of real estate, securities,
coins, gold, silver, gems or
other properfy.
• Gains frpm the sale of a
mainhome.
• Accumulation distribu­
tions from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (con­
tests, raffles, lottery and
gambling winnings).
• Earned income from
sources outside the United
States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an execu­
tor or administrator of an
estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal
income.

EXAMPLES OF INCOME
NOT REPORTED
Do not include these amounts
under income reported.
Welfare benefits.
Disability retirement pay­
ments (and other benefits)
paid by the Veterans' Ad­
ministration.
Workers' compensation
benefits, insurance dam­
ages, etc. for injury or sick­
ness.
Child support.

Mail retiu-ns to the Internal Revenue Service Center designated for the following areas. No
street address is needed for the IRS.

$5,200
$2,600
$4,550

Gifts, money or other
property inherited or
willed.
Dividends on veterans' life
insurance.
Life insurance proceeds re­
ceived because of a
person's death.
Amounts received from in­
surance because of loss of
the use of a home due to
fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were
more than the cost of nor­
mal expenseswhile living in
the home.
Certain amounts received
as a scholarship.

FORMORE
INFORMATION
General Information
1-800/424-1040 can be called for
general information. IRS staff an­
swer questions from 8:00 AM to4:15
PM, Monday through Friday, until
the April 16 deadline.

Publications
1-800/424-3676 operators will
take orders for publications. "#553
Highlights of1989Tax Changes"and
"#552 Record Keeping for Individu­
als" are two publications that many
people find especially useful.

Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

IRS
Atlanta, GA 39901

New Jersey, New York (New York City and counties
of Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester)

BRS'
Holtsville, NY

New York (all other counties), Connecticut, Maine,
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island,
Vermont

IRS
Andover, MA 05501

Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin

IRS
KansasCity, MO 64999

Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland,
Pennsylvania, Virginia

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia

IRS
Cincinnati, OH 45999

Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

IRS
Austin, TX 73301

Alaska, Arizona, California (counties of Alpine,
Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa,
Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake,
Lassen, Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Nevada,
Placer, Plumas, Sacramento; San Joaquin, Shasta,
Sierra, Siskiyou, Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba),
Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada,
North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota,Utah,
Washington, Wyoming.

IRS
Ogden, UT 84201

California (all other counties), Hawaii

IRS
Fresno, CA 93888

Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, North
Carolina, Tennessee

IRS
Memphis, TN 37501

/ American Samoa

.

,

,

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255
Commissioner of Revenue
and Taxation
855 West Marine Dr.
Agana, GU 96910

Puerto Rico (or if excluding income under
section 933)
Virgin Islands: Nonpermanent residents

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

Virgin Islands

&lt;

All A.P.O. or F.P.O. addresses

V.I. Bureau of Internal Revenue
Lockharts Garden No. 1A
Charlotte Amalie
St. Thomas, VI 00802
IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

IRS representatives are avail­
able in many IRS offices around the
country to help with tax questions
that cannot be answered easily by
telephone. To find the location of
an IRS office, look in the phone
book under "United States Govern­
ment, Internal Revenue Service."

TELEPHONE HELP

SEND IRS WRITTEN
QUESTIONS
Written questions regarding the
tax returns can be sent directly toan
IRS District Director.
To find the toll-free number for
any area, see "Telephone Assis­
tance-Federal Tax Information" in
the index.

CORRESPONDING WITH
IRS
Include a social securify number
in anycorrespondence with IRS.

Seafarers should not have problems obtaining accurate W-2 forms for monies earned in 1989 by the
companies that employed them.
Under both the Standard Freightship and Tanker agreements of 1987, Article II, Section 9,
paragraph (b) reads:
"On December 31st of each year of this Agreement, all Unlicensed Personnel, whether at sea or iri
port, shall be entitled to receive all monies due them in the form of a check or other instrument Which,
under IRS rules, shall be deemed as constructive receipt of said money. W-2 forms shall be timely
provided and shall reflect all appropriate money earned with the Company during the applicable
calendar year."
This has been a regular part of the standard agreements for several years to keep Seafarers from
having to bear a heavy t^ burden, said Red Campbell, SIU vice president for collective bargaining.
Years ago, members would have to face the possibility of receiving statements of earnings for work
performed in the previous year because a Seafarer did not sign off a vessel until after the start of a new
year.
If your W-2 form does not correspond with your income records, contact the company that issued
the W-2 about the discrepancy, Campbell said.

'L.
•I

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Guam

WALK-IN HELP

IRS representatives are avail­
able to help with tax questions. If,
after reading the tax form instruc­
tions and publications, an individual
needs additional information, call
the IRS using the toll-free number
listed in the telephone directory.

m•

For Individuals living
in the followinp states:

$3,100

Married filingjoint return
or
Qualifying widow(er) with dependent children

EXAMPLES OF INCOME
THAT MUST BE
REPORTED

WHERETOFILE

�Ni^:.

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SIAFARERS 106

••' • ^ :=•' 7-7 -i-?'''7f^,.i,'^"''
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12 SlU Members Go on Pension

Ballard Browning Looks to Retirement

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The union announced the retire­
ment of 12 seafarers who will join the
ranks of SIU pensioners this month.
The new retirees are: Ballard Brown­
ing, J.W. Allen, John Duda, Horace
Hunt, Ted Thomas, Carmen J.
Thompson, Billy J. Walker, Joseph E.
Catherman, Willie Gunnerson, Lurcy
Joseph Primeaux, James H. Walton
and Robert J. Rodziczak.
One of the new pensioners, Bal­
lard Browning, personally came to
the union's headquarters to submit
his retirement application.
Ballard Browning, who began his
seafaring career 46 years ago as an OS
aboard the SS Noon Day (Water­
man), sailed the Hog Islanders, the
Liberty ships and the LNG tankers.
His most recent vessel was the Over­
seas Ohio, sailing from the Gulf to
Panama; That was in June 1989.
There have been many changes in
working conditions for seafarers
since Browning started sailing out of
the SIU union hall at 51 Beaver Street
in Brooklyn. "I can remember when
there was no vacation plan," he said,
"and when you had to wash clothes
out on the hatch with a scrub brush."
Ballard, who lives in Mountain
View, AR, shipped from the port of
Houston, TX.
Ballard joined the SIU in 1944 and
got his first bosun's job in 1949 at the
age of 22. He made five crossings in
the North Atlantic and Pacific during
World War II and spent two years in
the Army during the Korean War. He
assisted the union in the late '60s,
dredging the creek at what was to
become the training facilities at Piney
Point. He also served on the Calmar
shoregang in Baltimore from 1966 to
1970.
Joining Browning in the ranks of
SIU pensioners are II other SIU
members: six from the deep sea
division, four from the inland and one
from the Great Lakes.
Two of the pensioners-Carmen J.
Thompson and Joseph Cathermansailed in more than one division
during their SIU careers. Boatman
Willie Gunnerson holds the distinc­
tion of being the oldest member of the
group to retire. He will be 67 in Jime.
Further details on the new
pensioners follow:

•

DEEP SEA
J.W. ALLEN

Jf.

J. W. Allen,
63, received
his book in
September
1958 in the
port of New
York. After
serving in both the Army and
Navy from 1948 to 1951, the
Tennessee native started
shipping out on Cities Service
tankers. The deck department
veteran upgraded to recertified
bosun in 1974. Brother Allen
lives in Gold Bar, WA.

;"• 1 •

•

served in the Army from 1954 to
1956. Brother Walker also is a
member of District 2 MEBA. He
lives in Columbia, TN.

LURCY JOSEPH PRIMEAUX
Lurcy Joseph
Primeaux, 58,
joined the
SIU in August
1964 in Port
Arthur, TX.
The Louisiana
native served in the Army from
1953 to 1955. Boatman Primeaux
worked as a captain on tugboats.
He calls Vinton, LA home.

INLAND

While at headquarters recently,
Ballard Browning (right) met with
Executive Vice President Joseph
Saccd.
JOHN DUDA
John Duda, 64, joined the SIU in
February I96I in the port of San
Francisco. Bom in New Haven,
Ct, Brother Duda served in the
Navy from 1943 to 1945. He was
a member of the Sailors Union
of the Pacific during the 1950s
before transferring his black
gang membership to the SIU. He
calls Brooklyn, NY home.

JOSEPH E. CATHERMAN
Joseph E.
Catherman,
59, joned the
union in
August 1973
in the port of
Philadelphia.
He served in the Army from
1951 to 1954. The deck
department veteran also sailed in
the deep sea division. Boatman
Catherman still lives in his
native Philadelphia.

i\
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•-.-.-••'•'ft/'.

JAMES H. WALTON
James H.
Walton, 62,
joined the
SIU in June
1961 in his
native
Philadelphia.
He worked in the deck
department. Boatman Walton
still calls Philadelphia home.

WILLIE GUNNERSON
Willie
Gunnerson,
66, received
his book in
August 1974
in the port of
Mobile, AL.
He served in the Navy from
1943 to 1946. Boatman
Gunnerson sailed on Radcliff
Materials vessels. He continues
to reside in his native Mobile.

I'.'l.. '

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•- •

••i.

GREATLAKES
ROBERT J. RODZICZAK
Robert J. Rodziczak, 55, joined
the SIU in October 1961 in his
native Milwaukee, WI. He
started working in the deck
department on tugboats in 1956.
Brother Rodziczak still lives in
Milwaukee.

-

•'y

1

HORACE HUNT
Horace Hunt,
63, joined the
SIU in June
1945 in the
port of
Norfolk, VA.
The North
Carolina native had his deck
department career intermpted by
a stint in the Army from 1948 to
1951. He upgraded to recertified
bosun in 1975. Brother Hunt
resides in Houston, TX.

SPAD
t-shiits
FRONT

The SIU has created a new t-shirt
design which is available to all our
members on a first-come, firstserved basis.

TED THOMAS
Ted Thomas,
65, joined the
SIU in July
1963 in the
port of
Houston. The
deck
department member was bora in
Poland. Brother Thomas lives in
Naka Ku, Yokahama, Japan.
CARMEN J. THOMPSON
Carmen J.
Thompson,
65, started his
SIU career in
the Great
Lakes
division. He
joined the SIU in June 1957 in
the port of Cleveland. Brother
Thompson was bora in
Tennessee, but calls Newton,
NC home.

'.I,

'

BACK

'

The shirts feature the SIU logo in full
color on the front and "Politics is
Porkchops" in blue on the back.
They are American-made.
Please fill out the application below and mail it to;
Joseph DiGiorgio, Secretary-Treasurer
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
[ Please send the new SIU t-shirt to:
•

I

NAME
ADDRESS.
CITY, STATE, ZIP.

BH^LY J. WALKER
Billy J. Walker, 62, started
sailing with the SIU in 1945 and
received his book in 1947. Born
in Lawrenceburg, TN, the
engine department veteran

.

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SOCIAL SECURITY #

.BOOK#.

PHONE
T-SHIRT SIZE (circle one)

RATING.
S

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XL

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FEBRUARY 1990

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"5 ,B='^V^»^_5^v "XVsy ji-.

Dispatchers*
Report
for
Deep
Sea
JANUARY 1-31, 1990
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

2
Tot^s

Seahrers IntematioMl
HEADQUARTERS
520! Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Glair River Dr.
Aigonac, MI 48001
f
(313) 794-4988
'//? '.m
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
&lt;•&lt; ' Li
(301) 327-4900
-D
-J
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth. MN 55802
4218) 722-4110
HONOLULU;
: 636 Cooke St.
Honolulu, HI 96813
L
I (808) 523-5434
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
• "&gt;y"
- 4 • 1 ^ JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville,
FL 32206
rV i- :
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY ; - •
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302 ' '
;; y (201),435-9424i

• ^;

TOTAL SHIPPED
••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Trip
All Groups
Reliefs Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
DECK DEPARTMENT

4 4--

278 ''83

Port

452

125

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
....

. . 1
5- &gt;

*

..vv

0

^

Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

•X-,

: MOBILE ;., .

12 ^

San Franci
(^ilming^
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
fHoustc^
iy Poin
Totals

M

3-3

2

y

36

12 .''
, 1

181

71

43

119

49

30

24

6; 'j

'

A, '

258

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
14
2
0
I
/
JZ-:;:
0
0
1
0
0
I •...
1 Llll. 7

Port
a New York
^-Philadelphia
" • iiiiQr&amp;
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco

1
1
_5
,7

, ,3 .
3
4
21

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston^
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

»• «*:.»Mi

7
12
14
|18L--.
80
34
8
10

3

1

2
3
3

1
4
-V&lt; 1 J

u"

3' 1

7
0
39

2
0
34

57
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
New Yor
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington a;Kf|
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

: •• 26'-";":~:32a:x^a

•'.aM

li 1

0
0
0

7
4
22

0
0
0
0
^

45 •.
13
25
14
3

-; 5 -.
P:

,

68

0
0
0

I
0
184

15
16
19
18"
23
12

J9
55

0
23
246

8
8
16
25 I
6
2
1
169

•1 {

fey;.-, i/ ;• • -; •. '••

Wmm
1'-'

/

f QQ

f

2 i

271

744
410
390
525
286
259
1,169
549
438
Totals AU Departments
142
Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
Shipping in the month of January was up from the month of December. A total of 1,212 jobs were shipped
On SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,212 jobs shipped, 525 jobs or about 43 percent were taken by
*'A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B*' and
seniority people. A total of 142 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 11,428 jobs have been shipped.

;f ;.«i

1

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
-'
(205)478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
50 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508)997-5404
NEWORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
.
L?
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
S .4
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6606
L;';r;;,NORFOLK..
115 Third St.
y
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804)622-1892
'•/'
PHILADELPHIA
' L&lt;
2604 S. 4 St.
FhUadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
g
St. Mary's County
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
Stop 16
Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
x
(206) 441-1960
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(213) 549-4000

• •.

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(WneciSMB
PBO^ 00/27.'

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• • • ' •• •' .. /• ••-''3 ',•• • • ^;333^:k33 ;:33;fy;"53 ;33,^

StAFARERS LOG

14
r •' •'• •

"•, ••. '.-• -: '

••'•;• !i"

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•TOTAL REGISTERED
Ail Groups
Class A Class B Class C

" 'ij-

^

New Orleans

^Tuesday, M;arch 13 •.
Mobile
Wednesday, March 14
San Francisco
Thursday, March 15
Wilmington
3 Monday, March 19
Seattle
3®I8I
Friday, March 23
San Juan
3Thursday, March 8
;/:-3.3-\' St.'Lo«is
•'

Friday, Inarch 16

Honolulu
3
Friday, March 16; 3
Duluth
Wednesday, March 14
Jersey Cify
Wednesday, Maith 21
New Bedford
Tuesday , March 20

l(m

Personals
3;5-3''tr3ft:iK;

JANUARY 1-31, 1990

Piney Point
Monday, March 5
New York
Tuesday, March 6
PhOadeipiiia
Wednesday, March 7
Baltimore
Thursday, March 8
Norfolk
Thuraday , March 8
Jacksonville
Thursday, March 8
Algonac
|p|||3r ;;,;Friday, March 9
Houston
^ .
Monday, March 12
,3

3!e5l'^3'73"

Dispatchers* Report for Inland Waters

AfanrA
Mmberdiip
Meefa^S Deep
Sea, lakes, liriand
Waten

3::

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port.
New York
Philadelphia ;
jwBaltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
aWilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St, Louis I
lilipeYWql
Totals

, 'I
23

49

35

20

14

109

154

59

90

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

Port
New York
Philadelphia
£ Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisccl
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
St. Louis
iFineyj
Totals

7 "«S4'S';!%S3 o,

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
iNew York
iPhUadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Ijacksonville
San Francisco

i:'3'vi-'O •'••3

RAYDAILEY
Please contact Kelly Scott as
soon possible. Call collect at (503)
429-0570.
JEROME HACKER
Please contact Andy Hacker at
3014 Pine Gully; Houston, TX
77017.
ARTHUR N. BUTLER
Please contact Pat Strickland at
120 East Randell Court; Gretna,
LA 70053.
FRffiNDSOF
GEORGE COSTANGO
George Costango would like to
hear from his friends. He will be
on the beach for some time and
cannot accept telephone calls. His
address is Room 5220, Christiana
Hospiteil; P.O. Box 6001; Newark,
DE 19718.
CHARLES O. FAmCLOTH
Please contact your stepdaugh­
ter, Melinda Christie Thornton,
P.O. Box 354, Ridgeland, MS
39158.
PATRICK McMAHON
Please contact Mrs. Harris re­
garding an important business
matter.

Totals

Totals All Dqaartmoits

98

48

43

28

17

113

246

115

108

*"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
**"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Dispatcheis* Report for Great Lakes
CL-Company/Lakes

l^Lakes

NP—Hon Priority

JANUARY 1-31, 1990 •TOTAL REGISTERED

All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

TOTAL SHIPPED

Port

All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP
DECK DEPARTMENT

Port

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

13
Port

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Totals Ail Departmoits
0
96
10
0
0
0
0
93
26
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually re^stered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

�; . ••-i 1.4'....:., - '•••

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HBKMRY1990

i

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i'l

Digest of Sfiips Meeliiipl
The foHowin§ shlpi miaates an just a,sampling of Ihe many meeting
nperts the SlU neelves each menth from Its ships arouml the worU.
Ships minutes an nvlemed hy the nnlen's eentnet department. These
Issues requiring attention or reselutlen an addressed hy the union upon
receipt of the ships minutes.

ii
'f?;l

SEA-LAND ATLANTIC (Sea-Land
Service), November 19 ~ Chairman W. C.
Byrd, Secretary Jose Rivera, Educational
Director Michael Derringe, Deck Delegate
James Higgins, Steward Delegate Coy R.
Hendricks. Chairman aimounced ship
would pay off upon arrival in Houston.
Treasurer reported no money in ship's
fund. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Members asked union to consider raising
pensions to equal level of social security.
Steward department thanked for job well
done. Deck department thanked for keep­
ing mess room clean. Next ports: Charles­
ton, SC, Port Everglades, FL and Houston,
TX.
SEA-LAND TINDER (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), November 9 — Chairman A. J. Palino,
Secretary L. Rene, Educational Director M.
L., Mefferd. Chairman noted vessel will ar­
rive late in Long Beach, CA. Educational
director urged members to upgrade at
Piney Point. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew reminded to dump coffee
cups in trash after use.
AMERICAN CORMORANT (?acmc
Gulf Marine), December 3 ~ Chairman
Charles H. Davis, Secretary Susanne Cake,
Educational Director Robert Tuller, £)eck
Delegate Jon Patrick Dillon. Chairman dis­
tributed copies of SIU constitution to each
department delegate and urged them to
read it and know their rights. Treasurer an­
nounced $20 in ship's fund and $75 in movie
fund. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked steward department for fan­
tastic Thanksgiving dinner.

4ur'.^ ':-'

CAROLINA (Puerto Rico Marine),
Elecember 10 ~ Chairman Stanley
Krawczynski, Secretary John Samuels,
Educational Director D. Able. Chairman
said payoff would take place upon arrival at
Elizabeth, NJ. He told crewmembers to
sign list noting if they wanted their pay in
cash or check. Deck delegate reported dis­
puted OT. Engine and steward delegates
had no beefs or disputed OT. Crew asked
contract department to review raising the
pension and lowering early normal pension
retirement level from 20 to 15 years. Next
port: Elizabeth, NJ.
CHARLESTON (Apex Marine),
December 29 — Chairman Jessie Thomas,
Secretary Edward Haber, Educational
Director P. Capola. Chairman said he was
working on a repair list. Secretary noted deep
fat fryer was not working properly and could
create a fire hazard if spill should occur while
using stove. Educational director urged

Looking forward to the Liberty Wave's run to
Poland are (i. to r.) Steward Paul Stubbiefieid,
Bosun Ben Veiner, QMED Mike Langenbacb
and Steward Assistant Frederick Saffo.

members to support SPAD and upgrade at
Piney Point. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Galley gang thanked for excellent
meals, good service and clean ship. Next
ports: Groton, CT and St. Croix, USVI.
HUMACAO (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 17 ~ Chairman P. Flores,
Secretary Cassle B. Carter Jr., Educational
Director Kenneth F. Linah, Deck Delegate
, Peter Orischak, Engine Delegate H. Vaz­
quez, Steward Delegate M. Robles. Chair­
man relayed message to crew from Angel
Hernandez, San Juan port representative,
regarding problem when ship docks in port.
He said vessel would pay off, in Elizabeth,
NJ. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Members asked contact department to
evaluate increase in daily sickness and acci­
dent benefits. Crew thanked for keeping
mess hall and crew lounge clean. Steward
department thanked for fine job.
ITB PHILADELPHIA (Apex
Marine), December 31 - Chairman V. T.
Nielsen, Secretary G. C. Bamman, Educa­
tional Director T. Herbert, Deck Delegate!
P. Lopez, Engine Delegate K. Wiltshire,
Steward Delegate H. Johnson. Chairman
said ship would pay off in New York on
January 2. Treasurer aimounced $111 in
fund to buy videos for ship's library. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. All three
departments thanked for jobs well done.
Next port: New York.

- I

r.^V

"j 4-

Lundeberg School. Treasurer reported
$512 in ship's fund and $40 in communica­
tions fimd. No beefs or disputed OT. Crew
wished all SIU members and officials a
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.
Crew asked if company can provide more
sports equipment. Crew reminded not to
slam doors and play radios too loud. Crew
wants to know why all ports have bus ser­
vice except Osaka, Japan. Steward depart­
ment thanked for job well done especially
after vessel left shipyard. Next port: Tobata,
Japan.
MAYAGUEZ (Puerto Rico Marine),
December 31 ~ Chairman Donald Wagner,
Secretary J. Ross, Educational Director E.
Frederickson, Deck Delegate A. Camacho,
Engine Delegate C. Allen, Steward
Delegate F. Maldonado. Chairmm said
ship would layup in Jacksonville, FL on
January 2. He said vessel should reactivate
in near future. Secretary urged trip and
vacation relief system be improved as mem­
bers believed those who take jobs should be
required to fulfill time period. He noted
steward department should be able to call
for day reliefs in San Juan and Jacksonville.
He also thanked members for returning
used linen and leaving quarters clean.
Educational director urged members to
donate to SPAD and Maritime Defense
League. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked Steward kose "Pepe" Ross
and Chief Cook Steve Venus for best of two
cultures at Christinas with whole roasted
pig cooked Puerto Rican style and tradition­
al holiday feast while in New Orleans. Next
port: Jacksonville, FL.
MOKU PAHU (Pacific Gulf Marine),
December 14 ~ Chairman Pete Loik,
Secretary John Pratt. Chairman advised
members to upgrade at Piney Point as Lun­
deberg School has very good new classes.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Stewed
department thanked for good cookouts and
Thanksgiving dinner. Next port: Honolulu,
HI.

-f-

-tr---' p^

'

/5

bers vessel is running between Florida and
Texas City, TX. He, along with secretary,
wished all in SIU a Merry Christmas and
Happy New Year. No beefs or disputed OT.
Crew asked contract department to review
a pension raise when contract expires. Crew
noted ice machine and aft wench need
repairs. Steward department thanked for
job well done. Next port: Texas City, TX.
OMI DYNACHEM (OMI Corp.),
December 10 ~ Chairman Richard K.
Wardlaw, Secretary Don Collins, Education­
al Director Candido Castro. Chairman
noted fine ship and good crew. He urg^
members to read once again obligation and
pledge in front page of union books. He an­
nounced regular bosun would return when
ship docks in Long Beach. Repair list being
made up. Secretary urged members to read
Seafarers LOG, especially President
Michael Sacco's column. He reminded
members to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
Treasurer reported $172 in movie fund. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked Houston union officials for way
quick crewing of vessel was handled. Special

•'•'I,:.

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The OMI Leader was in Beaumont, TX
recently, loading up with fuel oil for the East
Coast. Pictured above are L.M. Baker, AB
(left), and Bosun Richard Darville.

f'l-:

PEC JAMES ANDERSON JR.
(Maersk Lines), December 8 ~ Chairman
Paul Harper, Secretary John Hanrahan,
Educational Director Ben O. Conway, Deck
Delegate Ron Huyett. Chairman said situa­
tion conceming restriction to ship in
Thailand still unresolved. He stressed safety
aboard ship and members should upgrade
at Lundeberg School. He reminded crew to
take courses required by Navy and MSC
before returning to vessel. He aimounced
repair list was posted on chief mate's door.
Treasurer stated $150 in ship's fund. Deck
delegate asked if day's pay begins when
member starts his flight to ship from the
U.S. or when he boards Air Force jet at
Maguiie Air Force Base. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Shipping rules booklet
received and being offered to crew for read­
ing. Members reminded to bring pay
vouchers and discharges to union halls to
file for monies owed from 1988. Crew asked
to help keep ship clean and to return tapes
to library so all members can use them.
Next port: Diego Garcia.

LAWRENCE H. GIANELLA
(Ocean Ships, Inc.), December 24 — Chair­
man Pete Hulsebosch, Secret^ Martin
Josephson, Educational Director Howard
Daniels, Deck Delegate James Henry, En­
gine Elelegate Ernest Lacunza, Steward
Delegate Vincent Ortiz. Chairman said ves­
sel would pay off in Sasebo, Japan on
December 25. Treasurer noted $308 in
ship's fund. Engine delegate reported dis­
puted OT with pumpman. No beefs or dis­
puted OT from deck and steward delegates.
Crew sent best wishes for speedy recovery
to chief cook who had to leave because of
illness. Next port: Sasebo, Japan.
LNG LEO (ETC), December 24 - Chair­
man F. A. Pehler, Secretary. H. Jones Jr.,
Secretary Tom Curtis, Deck Delegate Lee
White, Engine Delegate David Terry,
Steward Delegate Dana Cunningham.
Chairman reminded crew to upgrade at
Piney Point and donate to SPAD. He said
repair list has been sought. Educational
director also emphasized need to attend

If-^
Reading copies of the latest Seafarers LOG are members of the OMI Leader's steward depart­
ment. From the left are Steward Assistant S.A. Martinez, Chief Cook W.G. Trice, Steward Tony
Roberts and Steward Assistant E.L. Burnett.
NEDLLOYD HOLLAND (Sea-Land
Service), December 17 ~ Chairman Carl
James, Secretary E. Vazquez, Deck
Delegate Nicolos Lomas, Engine Delegate
Manuel Rodriguez, Steward Delegate Spen­
cer Ryan. Chairman told crew they should
present ideas for better living conditions to
headquarters or in ship's minutes. Secretary
said all miming smoothly. He thanked
QMED Manuel Rodriguez for building
safety rack for coffee pot. Treasurer
reported $70 in ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Steward department
thanked for job well done. Deck depart­
ment thanked for work by bosun.
NEDLLOYD HUDSON (Sea-Land
Service), Dceember 10 ~ Chairman John
Neff, Secretary R. G. Connelly, Educational
Director Mike Overgaard. Chairman dis­
cussed dmg testing and alcohol regulations.
Deck delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT in engine and steward
departments. Members asked contract
department to make Martin Luther King
Day a union holiday. Steward department
thanked for good job and keeping imess hall
clean.
OMI CHARGER (OMI Corp.), Decem­
ber 24 - Chairman F. R. Schwarz, Secretary
Neville N. Johnson, Educational Director
Wiley L. Yarbeir. Chairman reminded mem-

vote of thanks given to steward department.
Crew wished all SIU brothers and sisters a
happy and safe holiday. Next port: Los An­
geles, CA.

OVERSEAS

HARRIETTE

(Maritime Overseas), December 9 - Chair­
man Ray E. Todd, Secretary Vincent
Sanchez Jr. Chairman reminded members
foreign tools may not meet American safety
standards and could cause accidents. He an­
nounced ship is scheduled to layup upon ar­
rival in Fort Arthur, TX on December 13.
Disputed OT reported by deck and engine
delegates. Steward delegate reported no
beefs or disputed OT. Crew asked union to
check into mail delivery while ship is on
voyage. Steward department thanked for
good food and service. Next port: Port Ar­
thur, TX.
OVERSEAS JOYCE (Maritime Over­
time), December 26 — Chairman Richard
Bradford, Secretary Steven R. Hamilton,
Educational Director O. Fariami. Chairman J
reported payoff in Jacksonville, FL on
'
December 31. Secretary thanked crew for
keeping ship clean. Educational director
stressed importance of upgrading at Finev
Point He said SOLAS videotape covering
ship's emergency procedures available for
viewing by crew. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew received Seafarers LOG

Continued on pt^e 16

V''

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14:'-'^

�SOFARERS LOG

16
iiigs^

Members reminded to return movies to
storage area.

Continued from page 15

''"• T' ^ .- -.' ''r.

'• '• '•/!".' i''. •»-•*:- •;.

and new shipping rules when in port in
Japan. Ship delayed in passing through
Panama Canal from December 19 to 27 be­
cause of U.S. military action in region. Crew
thanked stewaio department for excellent
food throughout trip, especially Thanksgiv­
ing and Christmas. Next port; Jacksonville,
FL.

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: •••;,• V •• -••-,

:V;.^

SEA-LAND ACHIEVER (Sea-Land
Service), December 3 -r Chairman Carlton
Hall, Secretary R. G. Griswold, Educational
Director C. M. Devonish, Deck Delegate
Mike Delaney, Engine Delegate Clayton
Everett, Steward Delegate Tom McNellis.
Chairman reported continuing problerti
with stack gas entering bridge and rest of
house. He said vents still are discharging
particulates. Educational director urged
members to attend Lundeberg School.
Steward delegate reported disputed OT.
Deck and engine delegates reported no
beefs or disputed OT. Deck and engine
departments thanked for cleaning up after
themselves. Next port; Elizabeth, NJ.

SEA-LAND
'
,

Bosun John R. Neff aboard Sea-Land's
Nedlloyd Hudson.

OVERSEAS

PHILADELPHIA

(Maritime Overseas), December 3 — Chair­
man K. C. McGregor, Secretary W. Lau,
Educational Director M. Beck, Deck
Delegate J. McLean, Engine Delegate Jack
Singletary, Steward Delegate Roderick
Brite. Chairman asked crew for patience
and cooperation as ship just left yard and
many things need to be adjusted. All hands
asked to clean vessel inside and out. He said
he was making a list of items needmg to be
corrected and repaired. Secretary requested
crew give galley gang a few days to get
things operating smoothly. Educational
director urged members to use one washing
machine for work clothes and one for shore
clothes. No beefs or disputed OT given.

DEVELOPER (.SeB.-

Land Service), December 15 - Chairman P.
Gallagher, Secretary L. Lightfoot, Educa­
tional Director L. Bryant. Chairman
reminded crew to clean room before leaving
vessel. Secretary thanked Bosun P. Gal­
lagher and AB T. Waagsbo for helping
steward department keep crew lounge ship­
shape. Educational director urged members
to support SPAD for providing seamen
with a strong voice on Capitol Hill. Engine
delegates reported beef regarding room
buzzers being used to wake up chief
electrician and QMED during off-duty
hours. No beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck and steward delegates. Crew received
new shipping rules booklet. Crew asked
union to look into increase in retirement
benefits. Steward department thanked for
food service and cleanliness of vessel. Next
port; Tacoma, WA.
SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 23 ~ Chairman J. M. Ard,
Secretary J. Zurick, Educational Director
Amos Jasamillo. Educational director
urged members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. Treasurer reported $300 in movie
fund. He thanked Carl Lipkin for help col­
lecting fund. No beefs or disputed OT

reported. Seafarers LOG received in
Tacoma, WA. Bosun and steward thanked
crew for keeping ship clean. Steward depart­
ment thanked for fine job.
SEA-LAND KODIAK (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 20 ~ Chairman J. Glenn,
Secretary M. Morgan, Educational Director
L. Brown, Deck Delegate J. Dunn. Chair, man said ship would pay off in Seattle on
December 22, then lay up until January 12.
Secretary reminded members to put linen in
bag on their deck when leaving. Educational
director advised members drug testing in ef­
fect. Deck delegate reported disputed OT.
No disputed OT or beefs given by engine
and steward delegates. Crew asked contract
department to look into allowing sick leave
for members so they could retain jobs when
they are better. Steward department
thanked for job well done.
SEA-LAND PACER (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 11 — Chairman Ubie E.
Nolan, Secretary Ceasar F. Blanco, Educa­
tional Director James Roberts, Deck
Delegate J. Pegg, Engine Delegate P.
Lynch, Steward Delegate John Collins.
Chairman said ship while in Philippines
picked up several American citizens be­
cause of recent coup attempt and took them
to Hong Kong. As soon as passengers dis­
embarked, vessel proceeded to Kaohsiung,
Japan on regular schedule. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew lounge coffee
maker needs replacing. Members thanked
for keeping crew lounge neat and clean.
Steward department thanked for well
balanced meals.
SEA-LAND TACOMA (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 16 - Chairman Ray J,
Ramirez, Secretary D. Boone, Educational
Director C. Piper. Chairman aimoimced
ship would pay off in Tacoma, WA on
December 17. Secretary said he had applica­
tions for those wanting to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. Educational director noted
company placed several safety videotapes
on tward to help crew learn more about

Another fine meal by the Nedlloyd Hudson's
chief steward, Ray Connolly.

AB Michael Fell and QEP H. Bergeron enjoy
a meal aboard the Nedlloyd Hudson.
ship. No beefs or disputed OT given. All
hands thanked for keeping crew lounge
clean. Vote of thanks given to great galley
gang. Next port; Tacoma, WA.
SEA-LAND VOYAGER (Sea-Land
Service), Chairman J. C. Dillon, Secretary
C. Gibson, Educational Director R. Risbeck. Chairman thanked crew for making
voyage a good one. He reminded members
to upgrade at Piney Point and donate to
SPi^. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew asked company if they could telex
extra monies earned at regular intervals.
Steward department thanked for job well
done. Next port; Tacoma, WA.

Know Your Rights

•, ^'% ^1="'
yi : '

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District makes specific provision for
safeguarding the membership's money and
Union finances. The constitution requires a
detailed audit by Certified Public Account­
ants every year, which is to be submitted to
the membership by the Secretary-Treasurer.
A yearly finance committee of rank and file
members, elected by the membership, makes
examination each year of the finances of
the Union and reports fully their hndings
and recommendations. Members of this
committee may make dissenting reports,
specific recommendations and separate find­
ings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf. Lakes and Inland Waters
District are administered in accordance with
the provisions of various trust fund agree­
ments. All these agreements specify that the
trustees in charge of these funds shall equally
. consist of Union and management represen­
tatives and their alternates. All expenditures
and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the
trustees. All trust fund financial records are
available at the headquarters of the various
trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. Your shipping rights
and seniority are protected exclusively by
the contracts between the Union and the
employers. Get to know your shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are posted and
available in all Union halls. If you feel there
has been any violation of your shipping or
seniority rights as contained in the contracts
between the Union and the employers, notify
the Seafarers Appeals Board by certified
mail, return receipt requested. The proper
address for this is;
i

'

Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to you at all times, either by writing
directly to the Union or to the Seafarers
Appeals Board.

c

^

CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts
are available in all SIU halls. These contracts
specify the wages and conditions under which
you work and live aboard your ship or boat.
Know your contract rights, as well as your
obligations, such as filing for OT on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner. If,
at any time, any SIU patrolman or other
Union official, in your opinion, fails to pro­
tect your contract rights properly, contact
the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE LOG. The LOG
has traditionally refrained from publishing
any article serving the political purposes of
any individual in the Union, officer or mem­
ber. It has also refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This established pol­
icy has been reaffirmed by membership ac­
tion at the September, I960, meetings in all
constitutional ports. The responsibility for
LOG policy is vested in an editorial board
which consists of the Executive Board of
the Union. The Executive Board may del­
egate, from among its ranks, one individual
to carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to
be paid to anyone in any official capacity in
the SIU unless an official Union receipt is
given for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt. In
the event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supplying a
receipt, or if a member is required to make
a payment and is given an official receipt,
but feels that he should not have been
required to make such payment, this should
immediately be reported to Union head­
quarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND OBLI­
GATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution
are available in all Union halls. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so
as to familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time you feel any member or
officer is attempting to deprive you of any
constitutional right or obligation by any
methods such as dealing with charges, trials,
etc., as well as all other details, then the
member so affected should immediately no­
tify headquarters.

EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guar­
anteed equal rights in employment and as
members of the SIU. These rights are clearly
set forth in the SIU constitution and in the
contracts which the Union has negotiated
with the employers. Consequently, no mem­
ber may be discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex and national or geo­
graphic origin. If any member feels that he
is denied the equal rights to which he is
entitled, he should notify Union headquar­
ters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DO­
NATION—SPAD. SPAD is a separate seg­
regated fund. Its proceeds are used to further
its objects and purposes including, but not
limited to, furthering the political, social and
economic interests of maritime vvorkers, the
preservation and furthering of the American
Merchant Marine with improved employ­
ment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union con­
cepts. In connection with such objects. SPAD
supports and contributes to political candi­
dates for elective office. All contributions
are voluntary. No contribution may be so­
licited or received because of force, job
discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat
of such conduct, or as a condition of mem­
bership in the Union or of employment. If
a contribution is made by reason of the
above improper conduct, notify the Seafar­
ers Union or SPAD by certified mail within
30 days of the contribution for investigation
and appropriate action and refund, if invol­
untary. Support SPAD to protect and further
your economic, political and social interests,
and American trade union concepts.

If at any time a member feels that any of
the above rights have been violated, or that
be has been denied bis constitutional right of
access to Union records or information, be
should inunediately notify SIU President Mi­
chael Sacco at Headquarters by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The address is 5201
Auth Way and Britannia Way, Prince Georges
County, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

NOTICES

Monies Due to 12 Members
Can Be Found at SIU Hall
Company checks are in the
port of Jacksonville for the
following members. Please
send a letter with a return
address and a photostatic copy
of your merchant marine doc­
uments to George Ripoll at
the Jacksonville hall, 3315
Liberty Street, Jacksonville, FL
32206.
ALLAN B. CAMPBELL
SILAS M. McGOWAN
PORTFITIO T. MALDONADO
WILLIAM C. STEELE
THOMAS E. DAVIS
RICARDO G. ELLIS
ELVERT M. WELCH
CLAUDE N. JOHNSON
JAMES F. BRACK
EDWARD L. HAYNIE
HARRY A. SMITH
JUAN MELENDEZ

�FiBRUMtY 1990

-y.'«i.x.;-&gt;!f^''CT

nnal Depaftiinii

.ife.......-

• •

•!&gt;

•

DEEP SEA
JOHN S. BURKE
John S. Burke, 67, passed
away November 3, 1989.
He joined the SIU in May
1942 in his native Mobile,
AL. The galley member
upgraded to recertified
steward in 1979. Brother
Burke retired in May
1987.
GEORGE S. CHANCE
George S. Chance, 81,
died November 7, 1989.
He joined the SIU in
March 1951 in the port of
Savannah, OA. Brother
Chance sailed in the deck
department. Among the
ships he sailed on were
those operated by Bull
Lines and South Atlantic
Steamship. The Jackson,
SC native began receiving
his pension in August 1973.

ROBERT DEARIE
Robert Dearie, 58, passed
away November 1, 1989.
He joined the SIU in
September 1969 in his
native New Orleans. After
serving in the Navy from
1947 to 1951, Brother
; Dearie started his black
gang career on Isthmian
Lines vessels. He was an
active member at the time
of his death.

JOSEPH R. HALES
Joseph
H^es,
66, died
October
1, 1989.
The Utah
native
Joined the SIU in March
1%9 in the port of Seattle.
Brother Hales sailed
Isthmian when he started
his engine department
career and later on SeaLand vessels.
JOSEPH W. KISTEN
Joseph
Kisten,
62,
passed
away
Decem­
ber 11,
1989 at his home in
Keyes, CA. Bom in
Worcester, MA, he served
in the Navy from 1943 to
1946. The deck
department veteran joined
the union in June 1953 in
the port of New York. He
upgraded to an able
seaman rating at the
Lundeberg School in
1968. Brother Kisten was
an active member when
he died. His remains were
scattered in the Pacific
Ocean,

to- ;•'-

-•wjv'jaMKsUiii'wimffca

DAVID E. KYDD

FELIPE MARTINEZ

EDGAR NELSON

David
Kydd,
64, died
Decem­
ber 19,
1989.
He was
bom in Soo Chow, China
and served in the U.S.
Navy from 1943 to 1946.
Brother Kydd graduated
from the Andrew
Fumseth Training School
in New York in 1960. He
sailed in the deck
depa:rtment before retiring
in September 1986. He is
survived by his wife,
Lyla.

Felipe
Martinez,
75,
passed
away
November
29, 1989.
The Puerto Rican native
joined the SIU in March
1959 in the port of New
York. He sailed in the
steward department until
retiring in November
1979. He is survived by
his wife. Carmen.

Edgar
Nelson,
64,
passed
away
December
25, 1989.
When the New York
native started his SIU
career in November 1943,
he sailed in the deck
department. In 1973, he
switched to the engine
department where he
stayed until he retired in
July 1980. He served in
the Army from 1951 to 1953.

VINCENT McCLOSKEY

JOHN O'DEA

Vincent
McCloskey, 63,
died Diecember
29, 1989.
Bom in
Londonderry, Ireland,
Brother McCloskey
became a member in April
1946 in the port of
Mobile, AL. His deck
department career was
intermpted by a tour in
the Army from 1951 to
1953. He began drawing
his pension in July 1988.

John
O'Dea,
68, died
January
2. The
Pennsyl­
vania na­
tive joined the union in
November 1946 in the
port of New York.
Brother O'Dea retired in
August 1978 after a career
in the deck department.

FRANK LAMBERT!
Frank Lamberti, 82,
passed away December
20, 1989. After serving in
the Navy from 1927 to
1930, Brother Lamberti
joined the SIU in
December 1949 in his
native New York. The
deck department veteran
retired in May 1976. His
wife, Mary, survives him.
HENRY LANIER
Henry Lanier, 62, died
November 24, 1989. The Georgia native joined the
SIU in December 1942 in
the port of Baltimore. He
retired in October 1978
after working in the deck
department.
RONALD A. LAWRENCE
Ronald
A. Lawpassed
away
Novem­
ber 5, 1989. A native of
Calgary, Canada, Brother
Lawrence served in the
U.S. Coast Guard in 1947.
He joined the SIU in
October 1965 in the port
of San Francisco and
worked in the deck
department. Some of his
early jobs were on Calmar
Line ships. He was an
active member at the time
of his death.
ALEXANDER LENIER
Alexander
Lenier,
85, died
September
4, 1989.
He was
bom in
Estonia. Brother Lenier
started his deck
department career when
he joined the SIU in June
1943 in the port of New
Yoric. He retired in
September 1968.

HAROLD L. MOORE
Harold
Moore,
62,
passed
away
October
21, 1989.
A native of Florida, he
joined the SIU in
December 1944 in the port
of New York. Brother
Moore served in the Air
Force from 1946 to 1950,
then resumed sailing in
the black gang on SIUcontracted vessels. He
upgraded at the
Lundeberg School in 1974
and 1977 before retiring in
1978.

RALPH T. MOORE
Ralph
Moore,
68, died
January
11. The
Bostonbom
member served in the
Coast Guard from 1939 to
1944. Brother Moore
joined the SIU in March
1952 in the port of Seattle,
WA. He worked in the
deck department until he
started to receive his
pension in November
1987.

HAROLD D. SMITH
Harold
Smith,
68, died
August
21, 1989.
He was
bom in
Cedar Rapid, lA and
served in the Navy from
1938 to 1945. He became
an SIU member in August
1%7 in the port of San
Francisco and sailed in
the black gang. Brother
Smith retired in October
1985. He is survived by
his wife, Gladys.
AWAT B. SULAIMAN
Awat B. Sulaiman, 71,
passed away November 23,
1989. The engine depart­
ment veteran was bom in
Singapore. He served in
the Navy from 1943 to
1946. Brother Sulaiman
joined the SIU in 1%1 in
the port of Philadelphia
mid upgraded in 1975 at
the Lundeberg School. He
retired in October 1984.
His wife, Agnes, survives
him.
THEODORE VELIOTIS
Theo­
dore N.
Veliotis,
63, died
during
September
1989. The
Greek native became a
member in August 1968 in
the port of New Yoric. He
sailed in the deck
department on Panoceanic

Tankers and Alcoa vessels
early in his career. Later
he sailed on Sea-Land
ships. Brother Veliotis
started drawing his
pension in October 1981.
He is survived by his
wife, Anastasia.
IRA WILLOUGHBY
Ira Willoughby, 78,
passed away December
22, 1989. He joined the
union in August 1942 in
his native Baltimore.
Brother Willoughby
served in the steward
department until he
retired in December 1%7.
He is survived by his
wife, Theresa.
'

"A - A

i .?

WILLIAM W.
WORTHINGTON
William W. Worthington,
76, died November 22,
1989. After serving in the
Navy from 1943 to 1945,
the Yuma, AZ native
joined the SIU in May
1955 in the port of San
Francisco and sailed on
Waterman vessels. He
wrapped up his deck
department career in
October 1972.

A-t.

INLAND
ELMER BINGHAM
Elmer Bingham, 66, died
October 28, 1989. TTie
New York native joined
the union in 1974 in the
port of Norfolk, VA.
Boatman Bingham worked
as a cook for Interstate
Oil before retiring in
November 1986.
JOHN BLANCHFIELD
John
Blanchfield, 86,
passed
away
December
4, 1989.
A native of Maryland, he
became a member in June
1957 in the port of
Baltimore. He served as
an IBU organizer and
official from 1959 to 1966.
Before retiring in
February 1968, Boatman
Blanchfield sailed in the
engine department. He is
survived by his wife,
Glenva.
ROBERT DAVIS
Robert Davis, 65, died Sep­
tember 26, 1989. Bom in
Contuuud OH page 18

•1 .

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SUFARERSLOG

18

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Continued from page 17
Graysville, AL,
he served
in the
Navy
from 1943
to 1945.
Boatman Davis joined the
SIU in December 1957 in
the port of Houston. He
sailed as a captain on tugs
operated by Sabine and
Crowley Towing. He
attended the 1977 Gulf/
Inland Educational
Conference at Piney Point
before retiring in June
1984.

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ANTHONY H. GENTTLE
Anthony H. Gentile, 68,
died November 22, 1989.
He became a union
member in March 1957 in
his native Baltimore. He
worked as a captain on
Baker Whiteley and Curtis
Bay tugboats. Boatman
Gentile attended the 1978
Atlantic/Inland
Educational Conference at
Piney Point. He started
collecting his pension in
September 1979.

MS0Mi:.

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Philadelphia started his
SIU career in the deep
sea division in April 1968,
but acquired his inland
book in August 1973.
Boatman Hamilton
worked in the deck
department on Interstate
Ocean Transportation
vessels. He attended the
1978 Inland Educational
Conference at Piney
Point. His wife, Edna,
survives him.
BEVERLY M. O'NEAL
Beverly M. O'Neal, 63,
died November 9, 1989.
He was bom in Hatteras,
NC and served in the
Navy from 1944 to 1947.
Boatman O'Ne^ joined
the union in Febmary
1%1 in the port of
Norfolk, VA. He sailed as
a mate on Curtis Bay and
McAllister Towing
vessels. He volunteered
for many union activities.
He attended the 1978
Atlantic/Inland
Educational Conference at
Piney Point. He started
receiving his pension in
January 1988.
EASTON SIMON

SEYMOUR HAMPTON
Sey­
mour
Hamil­
ton, 73,
passed
away
December
21, 1989. He served in the
Naval Reserves from 1947
to 1955. The native of

Easton
Simon,
72, V
passed
away
December
22, 1989.
A native of Vermillian
Parrish, LA, he became a
member in July 1963 in
Port Arthur, TX. Boatman

Qemini Rescue
Continued from page 3
the ladder by using the life ring.
The other seaman grabbed the
boat rope. As soon as the man on
the ladder was safely on the gang­
way, the life ring was passed to
the seaman holding the boat rope.
But it quickly became clear that
the man's leg was caught in a line
securely tied to the log.
Concerned the seas would carry
the piece of wood too far aft and
the seaman would not be able to
hold the line. Captain Smith began
to back the screw, allowing crewmembers to pull the man closer.
OS Jeffrey Amendolia tended the
line, while Third Mate Hainen took
the bitter end of the line from the
life ring and went down the ladder
and into the water to hand the
seaman on the log a knife.
He cut himself free and Hainen
pulled him up to the ladder, but
his injuries prevented him from
climbing it. The deck crew low­
ered the gangway closer to the
water and Codispoti and Amen­
dolia grabbed the seaman. Taking
advantage of a wave that sub­
merged the gangway platform,
Codispoti and Amendolia were able
to lift him up to the platform.

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Simon sailed as a captain
on Sabine Towing vessels
before he retired in July
1980. He is survived by
his wife, Marie.
WILLIAM H.
STUBBLEFIELD
William H. Stubblefield,
64, died December 23,
1989. He served in the
Navy from 1943 to 1945.
Boatman Stubblefield
joined the union in April
1975 in his native St. Louis.
He worked as a cook and
attended the 1977 Gulf/In­
land Educational Confer­
ence at Piney Point. He
retired in February 1989.

GREAT LAKES
JEROME LYLE
DAHLGREN
Jerome
Lyle
Dahlgren,
57, died
Novem­
ber 15,
1989. He
served in the Army from
1946 to 1947. The
Minnesota native joined
the SIU in August 1988 in
the port of Duluth, MN.
Brother Dahlgren sailed in
the deck department.
WILLIAM R. ROACH
William R. Roach, 89,
passed away January 6.
He became a union

Man Sighted off Port Bow
Around 1416 hours, Amendolia
sighted a man in the water among
the debris. The Gemini sailed to­
wards the seaman, but crewmembers could not recover the man on
the first pass. As the Gemini was
maneuvering to begin a second
pass, the seaman was yanked out
of visual contact by the waves.
Close to an hour later. Chief
Mate Friberg saw a body entan­
gled in a cargo net off the port
bow. Fribeig, Bosun Hawkins, AB
Brooks and other members of the
deck gang caught the net with a
grappling hook and brought the
man aboard. The seaman was dead.
The man sighted originally by
Amendolia was seen again, this
time several hundred yards off the
Gemini's port beam. To clearly
identify his location, a dye marker
was dropped by an Air Force C130 search and rescue plane that
had joined the rescue effort.
With the man showing no signs
of life and sharks spotted in the
area. Captain Smith maneuvered
the vessel so the body was close
to the starboard side. The attempts
of Gemini crewmembers to grab

v

MAMORN EKIMURA

member in July 1%1 in
his native Buffalo, NY.
Brother Roach sailed in
the deck department for
Great Lakes Dredge and
Docks. He started
receiving his pension in
June 1974. His wife,
Beatrice, survives him.

Mamorn Ekimura, 62,
died while on leave in his
native Honolulu, January
8, 1989. The Army
veteran joined the MSTU
in March 1%7.

JAMES L. WALSH

SIDNEY lODD

James L.
Walsh,
89, died
December
6, 1989.
He joined
the SIU
in August 1961 in the port
of Sault Ste. Marie, MI.
Brother Walsh sailed in
the engine department.

GOVERNMENT
SERVICES
DIVISION

Sidney Kidd, 71, passed
away in Washington on
March 20, 1989. The able
seaman joined the MSTU
in December 1965. He
retired in October 1976.

ANGEL C. LUNA
Angel C. Luna, 66, died
March 4, 1989. The
Philippine native joined
the SIU in December
1983. He sailed in the
steward department.

DAROLD BLISS

JOHN D. MOSS

Darold Bliss, 72, passed
away in Washington on
June 28, 1989. The
Nebraska native sailed as
a yeoman until he retired
in August 1979.

John D. Moss, died
March 24, 1989. He
served in World War II
and joined the MSTU in
July 1970. He was
employed as a machinist.

FRED D. BOSLEY
Fred D. Bosley, 79, died
in his native Oregon on
January 24, 1989. He
joined the SIU's Military
Sea Transport Union in
March 1964. Brother
Bosley sailed as a reefer
engineer before retiring in
April 1975.

the body with a grappling hook
were unsuccessful. Despite crash­
ing waves that repeatedly sub­
merged the platform. Third Mate
Steven Sellars, OS Amendolia and
OS Victor Honigsfeld descended
the gangway with a boat hook to
try to rescue the seaman. They
were able to hook the man's cloth­
ing but it kept ripping, making it
impossible to bring him up that
way. This approach was aban­
doned because it became too dan­
gerous. Next, Cargo Engineer Tom
Kilbride tried working with a run­
ning bowline as Captain Smith
backed the screw and the body
was recovered. This man also was
dead.
Two other men were rescued
by the MV Plata, a vessel in the
area that also heard distress call.
Captain Smith had asked the MV
Plata to keep a parallel course with
the Gemini. When the ETC vessel
was rescuing the two seamen on
the log, the MV Plata recovered
two other Kao Hwa III crewmem­
bers.
After recovering the last two
men, the Gemini resumed her voy­
age to Osaka, Japan with all of the
Kao Hwa III crewmembers ac­
counted for and 18 survivors and
two dead aboard.

FRED SATURNINO
Fred Satumino, 83,
passed away in Arizona
on October 2, 1989. Bom
in the Philippines, he
became an MSTU
member in June 1971. He
retired as a cook/baker in
June 1976.

SEAFARERS WELFARE
PLAN NOTICE
COBRA: CmUnuBtion
Health Coverage
If you or your dependents lose your
eligibility for health care coverage
under the Rules and Regulations of
the Seafarers Welfare Plan, you and
your dependents may be eligible to
purchase, at a premium. Welfare
coverage directly from the Flan. If
you find that you have lost your
eligibility for Plan coverage, you must
notify the Plan office immediately to
find out whether or not you or your
dependents may elect to continue
your benefits under this program.
If you want more information
concerning this program you can call ^
the membership services office.
l-800^LAIMS-4 (1-800-252-4674)
or write
COBRA Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Maryland 20746
NOTE: A detailed article explaining
this program appeared in the April
1989 issue of the LOG.

�FEBRUARY 1990

19

1990 UPGRADING
COURSE SCHEDULE

M Pngmm An Gtand to Impnue Job Skills of SlU Hlemhors and
to Pnmoto tbo Ammon lAaritime Industry
March-May 1990
The following is the current course schedule for March-May 1990 at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's and
industry's needs.
PLEASE NOTE: All members are required to take firefighting when attending
the Lundeberg School.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
Aprii 2
May 11
May 28
July 6
Lifeboatman
March 19
March 30
April 16
April 27
May 14
May 25
Simulator Shiphandling
March 5
March 16
May 14
May 25
Radar Certification
April 9
AprU 13
April 30
May 4
Celestial Navigation
May 7
June 8
Tankerman
April 16
April 27
Upon completion of course, the Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance course
must be taken.
Course
Able Seaman

'^•-*

Steward Upgrading Courses
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker
All open-ended (contact admissions
Chief Cook, Chief Steward
office for starting date)
All students in the Steward Program will have a two-week Sealift Famil­
iarization class at the end of their regular course.

SHISS College Program Schedule for 1990

FULL 8-week Sessions
March 19 through May 11
May 28 through July 20

'"••'; V'

(Last)

(City)

March 19
March 23
April 30
May 4
May 14
May 18
Upon completion the Sealift Operations course must be taken.

Recerlification Programs
Check-In
Date
March 26
May 28

Course
Bosun Recertification
Steward Recertification

Completion
Date
May 7
July 2

No •
No^

CPR: • Yes

No •

^^—_

Primary Language Spoken

Telephone.

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted
showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested.
You must also submit a COPY of the first page of your union book
indicating your department and seniority, as well as, a COPY of your
clinic card. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule until this is
received.

Mo./Day/Year

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

VESSEL

^

RATING
HELD

DATE OF
DISCHARGE

DATE
SHIPPED

Book #.

Social Security #.

DepartmenL

Seniority—^
Veteran of U.S. Armed Forces:

• Yes

• No

U.S. Citizen:

• Yes

• No

L-

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS Trainee Program:
• Yes
• No
(If yes, fill in below)
Trainee Program: From.
Last grade of school completed.

to
(dates attended)

Have you attended any SHLSS Upgrading Courses:
• Yes
• No
(if yes, fill in below)

DATE.

SIGNATURE.

I Am interes(ed in (he Following
Course(s) Checked Below or
Indicaied Here if Not Listed

Endorsement(s) or
License(s) Now Held.

Course(s) Takea.

Oil Spill Course
OU Spill Prevention &amp;
Containment (1 week)

Date of Birth-

Deep Sea Member •
Lakes Member •
Inland Waters Member •
Pacific •
If the following information is not filled out completely your applica­
tion will not be processed.

Home Port

The Adult Education courses of Adult Basic Education (ABE), High
School Equivalency (GED) and English As A Second Language (ESL) are
six weeks in length.
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
April 14
High School Equivalency (GED)
March 5
June 9
AprU 30
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
March 5
AprU 13
June 8
AprU 30
June 8
English as a Second Language (ESL)
April 30
May 11
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course
AprU 23
The Developmental Studies Class (DVS) will be offered one week prior to
some of the upgrading classes,
Developmental Studies
March 12
March 16

Firefighting: • Yes

(Street)
(State)

1990 AduH Sducation Schedule

Date Available for training

(Middle)

(First)

Address-

Completion
Date
April 27
April 13
July 6
April 27
Julys
June 8
All students in the Engine Department will have a two-week Sealift
Familiarization class at the end of their regular course.

• Yes

Upgrading Applitalion
Name.

Check'In
Date
March 19
March 5
April 16
March 19
May 14
May 14

Course
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operations
Marine Electronics Technician
Electro-Hydraulics
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Diesel Engine Technology

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Life Boatman Endorsement:

SEAFARERS HARRY LUNDEBERG
SCHOOL OF SEAMANSHIP

"v;

inglne Upgrading Courses

DECK
• AB/Sealift
• 1st Class Pilot
• Third Mate
• Radar Observer Unlimited
• Master Inspected Towing
Vessel
• Towboat Operator Inland
• Celestial Navigation
• Simulator Course
ENGINE
• FOWT
• QMED—Any Rating
• Variable Speed DC Drive
Systems (Marine Electronics)
• Marine Electrical
Maintenance
• Pumproom Maiiitenance &amp;
Operation

• Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
• Diesel Engine Technology
Q Assistant Engineer/Chief
Engineer Motor Vessel ^
Q Original 3rd Engineer Steam
or Motor
• Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
• Electro-Hydraulic Systems
Q Automation
• Hydraulics

• Marine Electronics
Technician
STEWARD
• Assistant Cook Utility
• Cook and Baker
• Chief Cook
• Chief Steward
• Towboat Inland Cook
ALL DEPARTMENTS
• Welding
• Lifeboatman (Must be taken
with another course)

ADULT EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
• Adult Basic Education (ABE)
Q High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
• Developmental Studies (DVS)
• English as a Second
Language (ESL)
• ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparation
COLLEGE PROGRAM
Q Associates in Arts Degree
• Certificate Programs
No transporUtion will be paid
unless you present original
receipts and successfully
complete the cimrse.
RETURN COMPLETED
APPLICATION TO:
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
Upgrading Center.
Piney Point. MD. 20674
2A90

�SOFARERSm

wiil"-•'•••••

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U,S.-Paiiainanian Tensid^ fid Ifpt

Seafarers and their children who
have the qualifications and who
are thinking about continuing their
education at the college level can
apply now for the union's 1990
scholarship program.
The union scholarships are
designed to ease the finan­
cial burden of college for
SIU members and their
families. In 1990, six
awards will be granted,
four to children of Sea­
farers and two to ac­
tive SIU members.
Scholarship pro­
gram application
forms are available
now. Accompanying
the forms is detailed in­
formation on how to apply for the program and eligibility requirements.
The scholarship materials are
Mail to the:
available at any SIU union hall.
SIU Scholarship Program
In addition, prospective appli­
Seafarers Welfare Plan
cants can request a copy by filling
5201 Auth Way
in and mailing the request form
Camp Springs, MD 20746
below.

Scholarship Program
For Members
and Their Dependents

The Overseas Ohio continued
to sail between the Gulf Coast and
Panama despite the verbal and
armed conflicts between the Cen­
tral American country and the U.S.
last December.
Crewmembers told Steve Ruiz,
SIU port representative in Hous­
ton, they had not faced any prob­
lems when the tanker docked in
Panama. In fact, everything ran
smoothly, Ruiz was told.
Ruiz visited the Maritime Over­
seas vessel when it paid off at the
Sun Oil dock in Lake Charles, LA
last month.

fcr
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^The galley gang Is ready to serve
a hungry crew after the Overseas
Ohio arrives In Louisiana. From
the left In bottom photo are Stew­
ard Baker Earl Gray, Chief Cook
Scott Opsahl and Steward Assist­
ant Louis LIghtfoot Jr.

'•£y^

Please send me the 1990 SIU Scholarship Program
booklet which contains eligibility information,
procedures for applying and the application form.
Name
Book Number
Address
City, State, Zip Code
Telephone Number
This application is for

Apfril 15, 1990 is the submission deadline for
scholarship program applications.

HAS ANYONE SEEN THIS CHttD?
prosecution warrant issued against
him by the FBI in August 1985.
Cammalleri has been known to
use the alias Leonard Camaleii.
He is a 38-year-old, medium-sized
man with an olive complexion.
Like others who have chosen this
path, Cammalleri will have to lead
a life of lies and deceptions.
The National Center believes
Cammalleri will try to purchase a
new identity on the black market.

Able Seamen (from the left) Julio Sequeira,
James Waldrop and Clemente Rocha Jr.
relax after docking the Overseas OhIO
In Lake Charles, LA.

I

Leonard Joseph Canunalleri

i.:
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ii

(self)
(dependent)

i

1

education?

February 1990

Volume 52, Number 2

S''

. 'f '^•; V.'

Leonard Joseph Canunalleri was
only 10 months old when he was
abducted from Stamford, CT by
his non-custodial father, Leonard
Alfred Cammalleri Sr., reports the
National Center for Missing and
Exploited Children. Cammalleri,
like many other parents who de­
cide to take the law into their own
hands, was forced to go into hiding
after he failed to respond to a

ANYONE HAVING INFORMATION
SHOULD CONTACT
The National Center for Missing
and Exploited Children
1-800-843-5678
OR
FBI Bridgeport (Connecticut)
Missing Persons Unit
1-203-333-3512
OR
Yonr Local FBI Offira

• •-

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CREW OF LNG GEMINI RESCUES 18&#13;
CONGRESS TO TAKE UP KEY SHIPPING ISSUES&#13;
NO AGREEMENT YET ON US-USSR SHIP PACT&#13;
SIU CHARGES SCAM TO BEAT CABOTAGE&#13;
MARAD RESISTS EFFORT TO BREACH JONES ACT&#13;
OIL SPILL BILL BEFORE CONGRESS&#13;
GOV'T SERVICES MEMBERS ON USNS NAVAJO HAVE DECADES OF SAILING EXPERIENCE&#13;
COAST GUARD DEFERS PRE-JOB DRUG TEST&#13;
SIU SEES NO NEED FOR A CHANGE IN EXISTING ALCOHOL ABUSE REGULATIONS&#13;
MINE WORKER STRIKE ENDS&#13;
SEAFARERS: THE CENSUS WANTS TO COUNT YOU IN 1990 SURVEY&#13;
AB PAUL DUDNIKOV RETURNS TO USSR AFTER DEFECTING EIGHTEEN YEARS AGO&#13;
NAMESAKE OF SIU-CREWED SHIP DIES&#13;
AUTO WORKER HITS 35 MIL. LOTTERY&#13;
BALLARD BROWNING LOOKS TO RETIREMENT&#13;
U.S.-PANAMANIAN TENSIONS DID NOT AFFECT OVERSAES OHIO CREWMEMBERS</text>
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                    <text>Seafyrers Reflect on Desert Stonn Run

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February 1991

volume 53, Number 2

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AT&amp;T Signs 4-Ship Pad

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The new AT&amp;T cable ship, the Global Link, will be crewed by members of
the Seafarers International Union.
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The AmeriGan flag will
be flying on two new AT&amp;T
cable-laying
ships
in
addition to those currently
operated by the company—
the Charles L. Brown and
the Long Lines. All of
the telecommunications
company's vessels will be
used to compete in the
international
fiber-optic
.•

submarine
cable-layii
business,
A contract covering t
hours, wages and workij ^
conditions for Seafar^
working aboard the t
new vessels and, ^
extension, the two shi
currently operating in 1
trades was signed by AT&amp;T
and the SID late last month.
•.
Page 3

A Euro Flag
What Does It Mean?

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SPAIN

UNITED KINGDOM:

As the 12 nations of the European Community hurtle
toward a single unified market in 1992, indications are
a single European shipping flag and policy will be
instituted The possibility of a single European shipping
entity wouldpose grave problemsfor the U.S. maritime
industry. Page 7.

INSIDE

Foreign Seamen Balk 1990 Tax Information; U.S. Shipping Girds
At Entering War Zone Tips on State Fiiings For Trade Pact Fight
Mariners, many of whom are from na­
tions involved in the allied war effort,
who are sailing aboard a number of
foreign-flag vessels carrying military cargo
to the Persian Gulf have jumped ship
rather than sail into the area of conflict,
indicate newspaper accounts from
throughout the world.
—- foge 4

With the April 15 tax-filing deadline
looming in the near future, the Seafarers
LOG presents in this issue a four-page
supplement filled with tips for preparing
tax fprms. Special attention has been
paid to IRS rules for submitting exten­
sion requests and state tax-filing infor­
mation is provided.
^
- Spedol Suppjemeiit

The SlU and other U.S.-flag shipping
interests will be monitoring the upcoming
bilateral trade negotiations between the
governments of the United States and
Mexico to ensure that the pact does not
include marine transport services. The
trade talks are scheduled to take place
this spring.
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President's Report

Another Potential Battle Looms
For U.S. Shipping in Mexioan Talks

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In Pursuit of Workers'Welfare

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Scholarship Note

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I would like to urgently remind all Seafarers and their dependents who
might be eligible to apply for the scholarships available to SIU members
and their children. Since the Seafarers Scholarship Program was insti­
tuted in 1952, 184 SIU members and their children have been awarded fi­
nancial stipends to pursue higher education.
April 15 is the deadline for applying for this year's scholarship awards
that will go to two Seafarers and four children of SIU members. Details
are available at all Seafarers union halls, or by writing to the SIU Scholar­
ship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Maryland 20746.

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Volume 53, Number 2

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Communications Department Director and Editor, Jessica
Smith; Associate Editors, Daniel Duncan, Max Hall and Tim
Liszewski; Associate Editor/Production, Deborah Greene,
Art Director, Bill Brower.
•-• .'•

The SIU will be monitoring the up­
coming bilateral trade negotiations
with Mexico to ensure that U.S. ship­
ping interests are not forsaken in |he
American government's desire to nail
down a trade treaty with the neighbor­
ing country.
The administration currently is
seeking authority from Congress to
engage in bilateral trade talks with
Mexico, a parallel process to the nego­
tiations that took place five years ago
when the U.S. government entered
into a pact with Canada.
Industry Protected
During the U.S./Canada Free Trade
Agreement talks, the SIU vigorously
worked with congressional allies to
have maritimeomitted from the treaty.
Excluding shipping from the pact as­
sured the industry that existing and
future government protections of U.S.
shipping and maritime promotional
programs would remain intapt and

could be expanded.
A trade agreement with Mexico
that includes a maritime section has
the potential for wreaking havoc on
the U.S. shipping sector. In particular
danger of being wiped out in any
U.S./Mexico trade talks is the Jones
Act, which ensures that domestic
water routes will be reserved to U.S.flag vessels operated by Americanowned companies and crewed by
American mariners. Given the prox­
imity of Mexico and the deplorable
economic conditions its citizens face,
any opening in U.S. cabotage laws
would, be seen as a big source of po­
tential jobs for Mexican workers.
Discussions between the United
States and Mexico are scheduled to
begin soon. Protecting the jobs of
American seamen and defending the
U.S. shipping industry during the talks
will be a number one priority for the
SIU in 1991.

GATT World Trade Talks Bogged Down;
Water Transport Appears Safe for How
Chances of reviving the current
round of the world's General Agree­
ment on Trade and Tariffs (GATT)
appear to be getting slimmer as a
March 1 deadline imposed by the U.S.
Congress gets closer.
The SIU has been monitoring the
talks to make sure that maritime is not
included in a final settlement. The
Jones Act, which limits domestic com­
merce to vessels built in the U.S. oper­
ating under a U.S. flag and crewed by
American seamen, would be in jeop­
ardy if maritime is included. A major­
ity of the Senate and more than 150
House members in the last Congress
urged the U.S. Trade Representative to
exclude maritime from the trade talks.
The trade talks,, which began in
1986 and collapsed in December
1990, were called to amend the GATT
process and to expand it to include

services and agriculture. Such items as
agriculture, telecommunications, fi­
nancial services and transportation
were to be included in the proposed
pact. Previous agreements only cov­
ered manufactured goods.
The talks reached an impasse when
an agreement on agricultural subsidies
could not be reached among several
European nations, Japan and South
Korea. More than 100 nations had
been involved in the negotiations.
Should no agreement be reached by
March 1, congressmen and senators
have said they will not support an ex­
tension of the fast-track process to ap­
prove GATT. This procedure would
limit the legislators to only a yes or no
vote on the final pact. Without it,
amendments could be debated and
added, thus slowing down or killing
the whole agreement.

ATTENTION SEAFARERS
A Seafarer or his or her dependents interested in pursuing higher
educational opportunities should apply for an SIU scholarship.
Applications are due April 15. Pick up an information kit and an
application form at any SIU hall, or see page 16 of this issue of
the LOG.

February 1991

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047&gt;) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSC Prince
Georges, MD 20790-9998 and at additional mailing of­
fices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafar­
ers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

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When the Executive Board of the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Depart­
ment holds its two-day meeting this month, representatives of the affili­
ated unions will face an agenda loaded with a wide range of issues
critical to America's working men and women and their families.
As the membership is aware, the MTD is an APT.-CIO department in
which there are 43 national and international union affiliates working to­
gether to promote the interests of their members, many
of whom are employed in the maritime industry and re­
lated sectors. The MTD, in addition to maintaining an
active operation in the nation's capital, also operates a
network of local port councils which provide and coor­
dinate support in behalf of member unions who request
assistance.
It is anticipated that decisions will be made and acMichael
tions planned at the MTD meeting this month that will
Sacco
attempt to deal positively with many of the matters fac­
ing working Americans and their families. Some will
call for legislative action, some will require attention by the executive
branch of government, others will have to be dealt with through the col­
lective bargaining process.
One thing is gertain: there is no shortage of challenges facing this na­
tion, and, thus, the union movement. The greatest one, of course, is the di­
abolical conduct of one man who has threatened the world with violence
and instability—Hussein of Iraq. Fortunately, history is not repeating it­
self. Unlike the situation in the 1930s, when the world was intimidated
into appeasement of that other madman, Adolf Hitler, today, the commu­
nity of nations, led by the United States, has acted promptly to effec­
tively halt Hussein in his tracks.
Courageous Military Personnel
But as the fighting goes on in the Persian Gulf and the military men
and women at the front are performing with such great skill and courage,
the home front features an array of problems, any one of which by itself
would be a handful in normal times. Just look them over:
• The so-called S&amp;L crisis, for which the American people must ante
up billions of dollars to make up for the bank failures that have
been breaking out across the land.
• The almost uncontrollable mounting costs of health care that have
threatened the ability of many plans and insurance companies to
continue to pay out hospital and medical costs for their constituents.
• The continuing export of American jobs and the consequent loss of
available trained, skilled manpower.
• The continuing and expanding trade and balance of payment defi­
cits that are draining the nation's resources, endangering its posi­
tion as the leading force in the world, and causing increasing
unemployment of skilled workers.
• The problems of the disintegrating cities, poor quality education,
the drug and AIDS crises and more.
No one feels the brunt of these pressing problems like the working
men and women of this country. And no one will speak out in their be­
half like the trade union movement.
That is why the positions and programs that are adopted by the Mari­
time Trades Department Executive Board and those of the AIT.-CIO Ex­
ecutive Council which will follow, are so import^t to the welfare of the
worker.

Emphasis Is on Service
As part of the union's continuous program to provide the highest quality of
service to its membership, SIU Secretary-Treasurer John Fay (standing, second
from left) and Executive Vice President Joseph Sacco (standing, third from left)
are conducting regional meetings with SIU officials. Pictured above are the
participants of the Atlantic Coast regional meeting. From left are: (seated)
Assistant Vice President Dave Heindel, New York Port Agent Kermett Mangram,
Norfolk Port Agent Mike Paladino, Baltimore Port Agent Nick Kratsas; (standing)
Santurce Port Agent Angel Hernandez, Fay, Sacco, Vice President Atlantic
Coast Jack Caffey, Assistant Vice President George Ripoll, New Bedford Port
Agent Henri Francois and Representative Carl Peth.

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FEBRUARY 1991
New Ships to Operate Under the U.S. Flag

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AT&amp;T, SlU Ink 5-Year Labor Pact

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The American flag will be flying on the Global
Link and the Global Sentinel, AT&amp;T's new cablelaying ships, and the vessels will be manned by
American crewmembers.
The decision to keep the
AT&amp;T fleet operating under

The cable ship Long Lines at its dock in Baltimore. The vessel is one of four
AT&amp;T ships that are or will be engaged in the submarine cable-laying trades.
Seafarers man both the Long Lines arid the Charles L. Brown and will crew
the company's new ships, the Global Link and the Global Sentinel, soon.

Maritmw Pm^ams Suffer
tn 19SZ Fedend fidget
From the standpoint of a Sea­
farer and his or her family, the
federal government's staggering
$1.45 trillion budget for the up­
coming fiscal year offers little in
the way of support for U.S. ship­
ping.
In the fiscal year 1992 budget
submitted by President George
Bush to Congress earlier this
month, maritime programs and
agencies took a back seat to the
nation's infrastructure.
The Department of Transpor­
tation budget included funding in­
creases for roadway, bridge and
railway construction and mainte­
nance as well as airline safety
personnel while most maritime
agencies barely kept pace with
inflation and other cost factors.
The Maritime Administration
suffered a loss of $3 million to
$555 million in the budget which
would be implemented October 1

if it is approved by Congress.
The MarAd budget included $225
million for the Ready Reserve
Force. Of that amount, $117 mil­
lion will be used to provide main­
tenance for the 96 vessels already
in the fleet with the remainder
being used to help increase the
force to 142 ships by 1994.
The Coast Guard was the only
maritime agency to receive a sig­
nificant budget increase. The $284
mijlion hike to $3.6 billion was
earmarked to pay for an additional
1,252 people who will help enforce
the 1990 Oil Pollution Act.
Both branches of Congress will
hold hearings on the proposed
budget and may make changes in
the amount of money to be spent.
The House of Representatives and
Senate must pass a final budget
resolution which the president has
to sign before the start of Fy 1992
in October.

NMU Rank-and-File Wonder
Who's in Charge of Union
In the absence of any clear pres­
entation of a status of the orga­
nization following the routing of
all the top officials in the licensed
division of District I Marine En­
gineers Beneficial Association/
National Maritime Union, seamen
aboard NMU-manned vessels-have
been subjected to a rumor mill
creating confusion.
NMU members are asking
themselves and each other who
really is in charge of their union.
Waterfront observers report that
the unlicensed seamen of the socalled merged union are getting
very little assistance in answering
this question from officials be­
cause the lines of communication
seem to be frayed.
Adding to the confusion is the
sudden retirement announcement
of District 1 Executive Vice Pres­
ident Shannon Wall, who served
as president of the NMU prior to
what some observers have char­

acterized as the takeover ofThe
union by the licensed officers. Press
accounts indicate Wall had been
asked to give up the post in order
to run a newly-formed organiza­
tion representing foreign seamen.
In waterfront spots frequented
by American seamen, discussions
among NMU members continued
to center on the nature of the
merger agreement with MEBA and
the manner in which it doomed
unlicensed seamen to a form of
"second class citizenship" within
the organization.
At one such location a heated
discussion revealed anger over the
fact that "nobody is considering
us." It is no secret among these
NMU seamen that they feel their
interests were subordinated to
those of a handful of officers who
reportedly were motivated by a
desire to acquire substantial sev­
erance pay arrangements, accord­
ing to waterfront observers.

the American banner was reported
late last month in conjunction with
an announcement that a collective
bargaining agreement had been
reached between the giant tele­
communications company and the
Seafarers International Union.
The five-year labor pact covers
hours, wages and working condi­
tions of unlicensed seamen sailing
on the two new ships and, by
extension, the Charles L. Brown
arid the Long Lines, the two
American Telephone &amp; Telegraph
Company (AT&amp;T) vessels already
operating in the cable-laying trades.
Although AT&amp;T's subsidiary.
Transoceanic Cable Ship Com­
pany, with which the SIU has had
an exemplary labor/management
relationship for more than 30 years,
had negotiated with the union last
summer on manning levels for the
two new ships, this fall rumors
began to surface that the enter­
prise was considering abandoning
the U.S. flag to operate the Global
Link and Global Sentinel under a
foreign registry.
Globally Competitive
In announcing the decision to
maintain the AT&amp;T fleet under the
American flag, AT&amp;T Submarine
Systems President William Carter
explained why the company had

looked into the foreign flag option.
"In recent years it has become
apparent that AT&amp;T had to inves­
tigate all options to keep its sub­
marine systems business globally
competitive. Hence, with the con­
struction in Singapore of two new
AT&amp;T ships, we examined care­
fully any competitive advantage
that could be gained through for­
eign flagging," Carter said.
"We concluded from our over­
all evaluation to continue staffing
our ships with the U.S. maritime
unions that have served us to date
and we have secured their com­
mitment to continue to pursue ways
to insure AT&amp;T's competitive
success," said the AT&amp;T official.
SIU President Michael Sacco
said he was "extremely pleased"
with the new agreement and
AT&amp;T's decision to retain the U.S.
flag on all of its cable-laying ships.
He said, "We applaud AT&amp;T for
a decision which signals a com­
mitment to keeping a U.S.-flag
capability on the high seas, an
action we regard as of enormous
importance to the nation and to
the American people, as well as
to the seamen who are employed
aboard the company's ships."
Support for U.S. Flag
AT&amp;T's interest in a foreignflag option drew wide-spread conContinued on page 9

Deliveiy of Goods Continues
Despite Outbreak of Guff War
As of February 4, the U.S. gov­
ernment had sent 5 billion pounds
of dry cargo and 8.6 billion pounds
of fuel by ship, many of them
erewed by Seafarers, to the allied
armed forces stationed in the Per­
sian Gulf. Converted into short
tons, the logistical supply line has
transferred 2.5 million short tons
See page 5 for reports from Sea­
farers on the gulf run.

of dry cargo and 4.3 million short
tons of fuel to the gulf since the
United States began its military
deployment last August.
"The outbreak of hostilities has
not significantly altered the smooth
delivery operation of military ma­
terial to the gulf; an effort coor­
dinated under the auspices of the
Military Sealift Command (MSC).
To date, the MSC's sealift pro­
gram in Operation Desert Shield
and Operation Desert Storm has
involved 232 ships. Of these ves­
sels, the majority have been U.S.flag ships, including the eight fast
sealift ships, the 21 prepositioning
vessels, six ships on long-term
charter to the agency, 27 of 40

tankers, 20 of 99 charters, two
marine aviation support vessels,
two hospital ships and 54 vessels
in operational status from the gov­
ernment's Ready Reserve Force.
SIU members are manning many
of these vessels. In addition, SIU
crews are aboard liner ships that
are delivering containerized cargo
to the gulf.
Seafarers in the SIU's Govern­
ment Services Division are also
serving in Operation Desert Storm.
The union's Government Services
Division, formerly known as the
Military Sealift Transport Union
(MSTU), crew vessels in the MSC
Pacific fleet.

NOTICE TO FAMILIES
OF MERCHANT SEAMEN
The Military Sealift Command
(MSC), the Department of Defense
agency responsible for coordinat­
ing the delivery of supplies by ships
to the Persian Gulf-stationed Armed
Forces, has instituted a telephone
center for families of merchant sea­
men who are seeking information
on their kin.
The MSC special telephone
number is (202) 433-0332.

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Foreign Crews Balk at Persian Gulf Run

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As the progression of the Persian Gulf war unfoldss, an aspect of.
history is repeating itself. According to press reports, on several
occasions, foreign seamen have refused to sail on ships assigned to
carry American military cargo to the area of conflict. Moreover, one
article says foreign crewmembers have unloaded military cargo destined
for Saudi Arabia at ports outside of the Persian Gulf, thereby delaying
the delivery of supplies.
The dependability of foreign mariners charged with the responsibility
of getting vital military materiel to an area of hostilities has long been
questioned by proponents of a strong American-flag merchant fleet.
The proponents also have noted that a viable U.S.-flag fleet with
sufficient American seamen to crew the ships is an integral component
of any national defense strategy.

T'-

•'

'- •

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SIU President Michael Sacco, appearing before the Senate Merchant
Marine Subcommittee during hearings on America's sealift capability
held in July of 1989, said the accelerated decline of the American-flag
, fleet was creating a "worsening shortage of skilled manpower to build,
repair and operate merchant vessels." "When our boys overseas look
for the equipment they need to defend their lives and freedom, it will
be too late to put out 'help wanted' notices," Sacco warned during
those hearings.
Seamen from Allied Nations
According to the press accounts, seamen from many nations have
been involved in the incidents of foreign mariners balking at a Persian
Gulf run — including individuals from countries that are part of the
allied effort. Seamen from Germany, Japan, India, Spain and Bang­
ladesh are among those who have left their gulf- assigned ships.

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Two incidents, as reported in the press, occurred before the outbreak
of hostilities. But since the war broke out in January, there have been
more articles outlining the actions of skittish foreign seamen.
What follows are excerpts from accounts reported in the press on
foreign seamen refusing to sail on ships bound for the gulf:
Reuters; August 31, 1990; Japanese Ship Owners, Union,
Leery of Gulf Transport Callup

M§W:

"Japanese shipowners are taking their time sighing up after a
transport recruiting drive launched by their government as part of a
Persian Gulf aid package, industry sources said Friday. . .
Industry leaders have said they would cooperate on condition that
their craft be used only for non-military purposes."
"There are two main problems, industry sources said. The first is
that the government wants participants to include increasingly scarce
Japanese-registered ships. The second is that the All Japanese Sea­
men's Union, the industry's umbrella labor body, has shown its
reluctance to allow its members to be exposed to risk by urging
Parliament to clarify the goals of the mission."
One Japanese shipping official is quoted in the article as saying,
"We understand this plan is vital to diplomacy, but the timing is bad.
The shipping market has recovered and ship availability is tight."

\ •/

-

^

^

Lloyd's List; October 10,1990; Iraq-Kuwait Dispute

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Noted as a UPl report from Hamburg on October 8, the piece stated
that most of the crewmembers on the Western Gallantry "which is
due to deliver aviation fuel in the gulf had to be replaced because
they "refused to remain onboard the vessel."

....

-'Sr;.

A person identified as "a union spokesman" said 13 of the 15 crew
had "asked to be taken off the vessel because they considered it too
dangerous to sail into the gulf. He said the company originally turned
down the request by the German and Spanish crew but eventually
gave in because of a clause in the crew's contracts which allows for
refusal to carry out high-risk duties. The fuel was loaded in Texas."

The Journal of Commerce; January 22, 1991; APL-Hired Ship's Crew
Refuses Gulf Orders
.•• 5--•.'V.'V.?.
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"The crew of a foreign-flag feeder vessel chartered by American
President Lines Ltd. refused to enter the Persian Gulf las week,
prompting the carrier to send in one of its U.S.-flag vessels instead,
the Journal of Commerce learned."
The Eagle Nova, a feedership that can carry 400 20-foot containers,
is registered in Cyprus. "The officers and crew of the vessel refused
to enter the gulf because of the threat of war in the region, according
to labor and industry sources."
"The President Buchanan, a U.S.-flag APL liner ship, was ordered
to deliver the needed supplies to Dammam, not one of its regularly
scheduled calls. The American crew was issued gas masks and told
to watch for 19 mines believed to be adrift in the area, according to
a ship telex."

Sea-Land Experiences Problems
With Crews of Foreign-Flag Ships
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Fwefgn Merchant Crew Balks at Gulf
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Headlines from press accounts of skittish foreign seamen are compiled above.
The Journal of Commerce; January 24, 1991; Indian Air, Ship Crews
Refuse Duty in the Gulf
"The government is facing a mutiny of sorts, with crews of Shipping
Corp. of India and pilots of Air India, both state owned, refusing to
take ships and aircraft to the Persian Gulf war region."
The government ordered the Shipping Corp of India "to resume
loading oil from Iran." The crews refused to go to the area.
"Transport Minister Manubhai Kotadia appealed Wednesday to
crews and officers of the shipping line to 'rise to the occasion and
bring much-needed crude oil to the country. The bulk of India's oil is
transported by the carrier and comes from the Middle East."

Wall Street Journal; January 30, 1991; Foreign Crews' Fears Slow Some
U.S. Gulf Shipments
"Some foreign crews of ships carrying U.S. military cargo are
refusing to sail into the Persian Gulf, causing shippers to turn
increasingly to vessels manned by U.S. citizens."
"So far, industry executives count a half-dozen examples of delays
to U.S. military cargo in the past two weeks caused by foreign crews'
unwillingness to sail to northern Persian Gulf ports."
The article references the Eagle Nova case and quotes George
Hayashi, president of American President's shipping subsidiary. Hayashi explained that the German master of the Eagle Nova "didn't
want to endanger the lives of the crew and be an object of the
shooting."
"Lykes Bros. Steamship Co., New Orleans, said foreign crews on
several occasions have unloaded U.S. military cargo bound for Saudi
Arabia at ports outside the Persian Gulf, delaying the shipments by a
couple of days."

4

j/

Daily Shipping News; February 1, 1991; Freighter Crew Refuses MSC
Gulf Area Trip
Datelined London and taken off the KRFITNT wire, the paper
reported that 30 crewmembers of the Banglar Mamata, a Bangladesh
freighter, "jumped ship at San Francisco to avoid sailing to the Persian
Gulf, according to Lloyd's Intelligence."
MSC chartered the 15,877 dwt vessel to take supplies to the Persian
Gulf. The article reported that the vessel was laying idle until a
replacement crew could be found.

4 4
The Journal of Commerce; February 1, 1991; Sea-Land Experiences
Problems wUh Crews of Foreign-Flag Ships
A Sea-Land official confirmed the dompany "has encountered
problems in getting foreign nationals to crew cargo ships entering the
Persian Gulf war zone."
Sea-Land Service Inc., Edison, N.J., experienced an incident in
January when the crew of a foreign-flag ship carrying military cargo
balked at entering the gulf just as hostilities became imminent."
Outside sources said one problem encountered by Sea-Land in­
volved Japanese officers aboard a containership that normally travels
from Europe to the Persian Gulf and Asia. This service, operated by
Sea-Land in conjunction with Swiss shipping company Norasia Ltd.,
uses no U.S.-flag vessels."
According to reliable sources, the Japanese officers aboard one
vessel refused to take the ship into the gulf acting under a directive
from the All Japan Seamens Union , a labor group that has also
instructed Japanese tanker officers to avoid the gulf."

•m

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With Seafarers on the Persian Gulf Run

SlU Crew Is Somber but Determined

SIU crewmembers aboard the
USNS Regulus who were in the
Persian Gulf when war broke out
last month met the situation calmly
by drawing upon previous wartime
experiences, shipboard skills ac­
quired through extensive training
and years of sailing, and a sense of
duty to their country and its armed
forces.
The USNS Regulus is one of the
military's eight fast sealift ships,
former Sea-Land containerships
that were purchased and converted
to a state of military usefulness by
the U.S. Department of Defense
between 1984 and 1986.
The SlU-crewed ships can at­
tain speeds of up to 33 knots at full
load and together are capable of
transporting a full Army mecha­
nized division. During Operation
Desert Shield and Operation Des­
ert Storm, the ships have carried
Army tanks, artillery and other
heavy equipment to the Middle
East. One of those ships, the USNS
Regulus, just returned to Jackson­
ville, Fla. after being docked in the
Persian Gulf hours after the war
with Iraq began.
'Did the Job'
Bosun George Wilson was one
of several Vietnam veterans serv­
ing aboard the Bay Tankers civilian-crewed cargo ship. "When we
heard the news that the war was on,
we noticed the radar screen looked
like a beehive with all that activity.
I guess they carried a sting with
them."
The 47-year-old, who had sailed
with the SIU's Government Ser­
vices Division before joining the
SIU's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District three years
ago, said there was no fear or real
concern among the USNS Regulus
crew. "We knew we had a job to do
and we did it. There is a lot of
common sense and knowledge

if--;
I

among these guys. Everything on
here since the beginning of the op­
eration [in August] has gone with­
out a hitch."
Wilson was aboard several ves­
sels that were either hit by missiles
or collided with other vessels in the
waters around Vietnam. Although
the Regulus was in port for two
missile attack wamings, he said he
was never afraid that the ship
would be hit. However, he donned
his gas mask and equipment like
the other members onboard.
Junior Engineer Donald Davis
coined the ship's motto, "Piece of
cake." To Davis, a former Marine
who served three tours in Vietnam,
the whole trip to the Middle East
and back was "another day in a war
zone."
Davis started sailing in 1971,
but had come ashore for nine years
until the call from Operation Des­
ert Shield became too great. "This
was the straw that broke the
camel's back. I had missed the sea,
but I came ashore for my wife."
Wife Supports Volunteering
Once the buiIdup began, Davis'
wife, Jeanette, agreed that he
should do something to help. She
had served in Vietnam as an Army
clerk. "My wife is all for this. She
understands and I'm happy to be
back out here."
Many of the crewmembers did
not have to wait for Armed Ser­
vices Radio to tell them the war
was on as they approached the
Saudi shore.
Captain Mark Sliwoski noted
the gulf was "deathly quiet" as the
Regulus entered. "Usually there is
a lot of gibberish on the radios.
That night, there was nothing and
there were no fishing boats out."
AB Bud Roper remembered
the time was around 3 a.m. on Jan­
uary 17 [Saudi time] when he and
others, saw 70 to 80 bombers fly

••

OMU Dan Wagner fleft), who sails out of Philadelphia, and Wiper Angel Rivera place
cooling tubes into the evaporator.

•-•

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overhead. "We knew something
was on.
The events of that evening made
him remember when he sailed dur­
ing the Vietnam conflict. "We used
to sit in DaNang harbor loaded
with ammo while the enemy was
lobbing mortars over us onto the
airfield."
OMU Dan Wagner recalled the
crew was ready for the fighting to
begin. Noting the air strikes, he

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Junior Engineer Donald Davis checks
the control boards in the engineroom.

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Checking out the lines on the deck of the USNS Regulus are, from the left, ABs
Robert Delaware, Darrell Rivera and Bud Roper.

said, "We saw that first wave and
knew this was no play day—this
was for real. When they came
back, we were glad for them."
Wagner said the Regulus crew
knows it has to continue to deliver
the goods for the armed forces in
Operation Desert Storm. "We're
their supply line. We keep them
going."
Help Country
AB Darrell Rivers of Hawaii
admitted he was nervous about
sailing into a war zone but over­
came the anxiety because he
wanted to help his country's cause.
"This is the closest I, as a civilian,
can come to being involved. I
didn't just want to say I support the
troops; I wanted to show it."
"Neat!" was the reaction of OS
Scott Kreger, when asked about
his first voyage as a merchant sea­
man. Kreger's run on the USNS
Regulus was his first as a mariner
having just graduated from the
Lundeberg School. "I was glad to
be over there doing my part of the
job. When I went to Piney Point,
none of this was going on. Then all
this. I got psyched up for it."
Kreger received the praise of
Bosun Wilson for his work on his
first-ever voyage. "He probably
doesn't know just how much he
has leamed since coming aboard,"
Wilson said. "He was really deter­

mined to come on here and work
and leam."
One of the crewmembers who
gave up time ashore to help during
the military buildup and now dur­
ing the war effort was Chief Stew­
ard George Quinn. The 31-year
veteran SIU member decided to
hold off attending the winter stew­
ard recertification class, to which
he had been admitted, to stay
aboard the Regulus. "I figured
staying on and shipping during this
time would be more beneficial to
my country and union than attend­
ing the class."
Quinn's daughter won an SIU
scholarship last year and she is
now attending Tulane University.
"For all the years that I have been
going to sea, that was icing on the
cake when that daughter of mine
became a scholarship winner."
Like other crewmembers,
Quinn said he felt no fear entering
the gulf waters. The Vietnam
draftee said, "Being around Viet­
nam tends to make you more com­
fortable entering this situation."
Perhaps the most unique ap­
proach to dealing with arriving in
a war zone the day the shooting
started came from AB Robert Del­
aware: "When my grandchildren
come to me and say they studied
Desert Storm in school, I'll be able
to put them on my knees and tell
them I was there when it began,"

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Steward Assistant Tim Robinson, who
sails out of Jacksonville, stacks the
newly delivered stores.

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This was the first voyage as a merchant seaman for OS Scott Kreger, who uses the
hoist to deliver stores to the galley area. At right, supervising the operation, is Bosun
George Wilson, who previously sailed with the SIU's government division.

Chief Steward George Quinn, a Viet­
nam vet, reflects on the present situa­
tion in the Persian Gulf.

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SaFAReKS LOG

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When it docked January 4, the Charles E. Wilson
once again was one of the last Great Lakes fteighters
to lay up for the winter. Bosun Mike LaFoille told a
reporter for the Seafarers LOG that this had been
another good year for the SIU crew onboard. "We
really have a great bunch of guys on here," he said.
"They make sure we are able to keep running through
whatever weather."
The Wilson has a tradition of being one of the last
ships to seek shelter in winter, according to Algonac
Patrolman Andy Goulet. Having sailed aboard the
American Steamship Company vessel several times,
Goulet relayed one experience involving the ship
following an icebreaker in a winter convoy.
Part of Winter Convoy

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"Being one of the last to lay up, we were still
sailing when the St. Mary's River (between Lakes
Superior and Huron) was switched to one-way traf­
fic," he recalled. "We got stuck for a couple of days. Bosun Mike La Follle (left) and AB Bob Hedine talk with Duluth Port RepreThen we followed the Buffalo in theconvoy. The path sentative Delores Cheslak before a ship's union meeting,
was just wide enough for us to follow and thick
enough that there was no way to get out of the path."
Despite the bad conditions, the Wilson still made one
more trip that winter before tying up, he added.
The Wilson usually carries iron ore from Mar­
quette (on Michigan's upper peninsula's Lake Supe­
rior shore) to Trenton (south of Detroit near Lake
Erie) or Ashtabula, Ohio (on Lake Erie between
Cleveland and Erie, Pa.). The vessel sometimes car__ ___

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ries coal from Toledo Ohio (on Lake Erie 's western AB Watchman Ron Bochek listens to
border) or Superior, Wis. (on Lake Superior s west- adiscussion during a meeting aboard
em shore) to Marquette.
the Wilson.

:

AB Watchman Lowell Amundsen
joins in at the union meeting held
aboard the Charles E. Wilson.

Watchman Mike Keoqh lis­
tens (0 a union discussion.

Taking care of the pots and
pans is the dominion of Porter
Roger Flaherty.

•.
Second Cook Marianne Audette and Steward Jim
Budnick prepare the salad bar for the Wilson's crew.

\-

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•'

Bosun Bill Mulcahy (left) and Deckhand Michael Wikaryasz are pictured in front of the Christmas tree they
decorated aboard the MV St. Clair. Both members told the Seafarers LOG the galley gang prepared
excellent holiday meals for the crew of the American Steamship Company vessel.

SIU Members Escort USS Lexington

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When the USS Lexington gets
orders to set sail or retum to port,
SIU members for Admiral Towing
also get a call to duty. Six tugboats
and their crews are assigned the
responsibility of escorting the Lex­
ington into and out of her anchor­
age at the Pehsacola (Fla.) Naval
Air Station. The Lexington serves
as a training vessel for Navy pilots

learning how to fly off and land on
aircraft carriers.
30-minute Standby
The SIU members who sail
aboard Admiral tugs have to be
ready for action at any time, ac­
cording to Mobile (Ala.) Port
Agent Dave Carter. 'They are on
30-minute standby, 24 hours a

day," he said. When they are not
escorting the Lexington through
the harbor, the crewmembers keep
their boats up and ready to go. The
tugs also are used to help dock
other vessels at the base.
Former Navy Personnel
Carter noted most of the SIU
members who sail for Admiral are

retired Navy personnel. "They are
familiar with the procedures within
a Navy base and can adapt to fast
call-ups. They all live in the Pensacola area because of the nature of
their jobs."
Admiral Towing is a subsidiary
of Great Lakes Towing, an SIUcohtracted company.

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Some of the SIU members who escort the Lexington in harbor are (left to right, front
row) W.T. Taylor, Pete Popour, Charlie Lester, (middlerow) Joe Mahan, Joe Brown,
(back row) John Roberts, E.J. Hargrove and Mike Stawn.

•

, • " •

i .-ii'ifE-i

Mobile Port Agent Dave Carter meets with SIU crewmembers for Admiral tugs.
From the left are (front row). Carter, Jim Kuzma, John Roberts (middle row) W.T.
Taylor, Joe Brown, (back row) Mike Stawn and Charlie Lester.

�• • •, • • : •" ';,::;',Y;-' Y:"
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Continent-Wide Cabotage, Singie Register Among Hems that May Be Adopted
The European Community (EC) is vigorously
pursuing plans to bolster the shipping fleets of
its 12 member nations^—Belgium, Luxembourg,
Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland,
Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal, Spain and the
United Kingdom. The discussion on shipping
dovetails with the EC's intent to have in place
a single European-wide market by the end of
1992.
Noting the decline in the EC nations' mer­
chant fleets, the European Commission launched
a series of proposals in 1989 that have stimulated
debate on the needs of the EC shipping com­
munity among shipowners, seamen and their
unions and government offlcials.
Central to the various suggestions of the
European Commission, the executive body
charged with initiating and implementing EC
policy, is the creation of a single, parallel ship
registry—known as EUROS—and the opening
up of national coastal trade routes which have
been plied exclusively by the vessels of the
sarhe country to the fleets of other EC nations.
Like the U-S.-flag fleet, the shipping lines
based in EC member nations have been expe­
riencing a sharp decline in numbers of vessels
and tonnage, with many owners transferring
ships to flag of convenience registers or to socalled second registers. (The offshore registers,
or second registers, are instituted by developed
nations with strong maritime traditions but offer
the same kind of goodies peddled by runawayflag operations.)
A Lloyd's of London study found the EC in
1989 had only 50 percent of the gro^s tonnage
it had in 1980 and 73 percent of the total number
of ships. Concern has been expressed through­
out the EC over the plummeting percentage of
exports and imports of member nations carried
on their own flag vessels. In 1987, Eurostat's
publication on transport and communication
statistics indicated that German-flag vessels were
carrying only 15.4 percent of German trade in
1987. In the same year UK-flag ships carried
21.7 percent of British trade and Italian-flag
ships carried 14.9 percent of their commerce.
America's Perspective
The irony from the American shipping com­
munity's point of view is that the perceived
hemorrhaging of the European fleet is a far cry
from the substantial losses in vessels operating
under the U.S. flag. American-flag carriers in
1987 transported only 3.9 percent of American
exports and imports, compared toa 15.2 percent
average of transporting their own country's
trade by EC nations' fleets. Further, EC countries-with size, wealth and wages comparable

to the U.S.—utilize EC vessels for carriage of
nearly 40 percent of their world trade.
Maritime Administration data indicates that
in 1988 the EC nations had a combined total of
3,519 privately-owned ships of 1,000 gross tons
or more, while the United States had 444.
(Parenthetically, it should be noted that in 1990
the U.S.-flag fleet had 379 active vessels of over
1,000 gross tons.)
Proposals Before the EC
When the European Commission presented
its proposal to the EC's main decision-making
body, the Council of Ministers, in August 1989,
it noted "only a combination of concerted
measures, taken at Community and national
levels with the necessary participation and co­
operation of shipowners and seafarers, could
have the required positive impact oh the oper­
ation conditions of Community shipping."
The Commission's communication, entitled
"A future for the Community shipping industry:
measures to improve Community shipping,"
contained four specific proposals. It called for
the establishment of an EC ship register that
"could contribute to the achievement of the
single market in the Community. . . ." The
EUROS operation, the Commission proposed,
would be a parallel register to existing EC
registers and not a substitute.
The Commission also recommended a Series
of proposals designed to improve the effective­
ness of port state control in. enforcing the
application of safety and health and environ­
mental standards by vessels entering EC waters.
The third item put forth in the 1989 Commission
document attempted to develop a common def­
inition of a Community shipowner.
The fourth plan raised by the Commission
sought to liberalize cabotage restrictions prac­
ticed by some member nations. The Commission
proposed opening up intra-country marine coastal
trade routes that previously had been the domain
of national-flag vessels to all EC-flag ships.
Standing of Debate
In December, the EC's transport ministers
announced that headway had been made on
adopting a Community cabotage policy. A Brit­
ish transport official indicated the agreement
reached calls for a two-step approach to the
implementation of EC-wide coastal trades.
The first phase will open marine routes along
the coastal mainland to all ships from EC nations
by the end of 1993. Offshore islands are ex­
empted from this provision. For instance, any
EC vessel could carry cargo from France to

THE EC AND U.S. FLEETS, 1988
Ocean-going Steam &amp; Motor Ships of 1,0W) GT and Over
^(Number;of:Ships). : '
tfountry

Total

Belgium
Denmark
France
y I
F.R. Germany
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
J
Portugal
Spain
Y
United Kingdom

63
211
185
376
1,030
32
525
385
50
389
273

92
300
293
27
206
306
23
236
117

Tqtel^

3,519

1,765

790

444

192

26

United States

Freighters
23

Source: Maritime Adininlshaaon.. Repartment of Transportation:

Bulk

n

Tankers

24
.
10
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15 -S
498
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0
,
83
. ..
15
.•Y
11
63
50

15
56
66
55
,
207
5
225 .. 'f
60
15 .yy
90 •
92

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221

The EC is moving toward a continental cabotage
policy that will allow the fleets from all member nations
access to intra-country marine transport routes.

Greece, but would not be eligible to transport
goods from the mainland of Greece to any of
the Greek islands.
The second stage, which would open up all
routes in EC waters to EC ships, was not given
a date for implementation. Other aspects of the
cabotage proposal remain to be ironed out at
the Commission level. There is a question as to
whether the plan should include a floor of 300
tons or 500 tons. There also is a move by France
to develop a procedure for granting exemptions
based on strategic and national defense con­
cerns.
While no agreement was reached by the
transport ministers on a EUROS register, the
transport ministers also agreed to the principle
of facilitating the transfer of vessels from one
EC nation to another and called for the plan to
be instituted by January 1992. To prevent run­
down and unsafe ships from being transferred,
a country can conduct inspections and refuse
to issue a certificate if a vessel poses a serious
danger to safety or the environment.
Last October, the European Parliament (EP),
a body with primarily consultative powers,
debated an amended version of the Commis­
sion's four-point proposal released in 1989. The
EP's Transport and Tourism committee, prior
to reporting to the full parliament on the Com­
mission's shipping plan, considered more than
160 resolutions—an indication of the depth of
debate within the Community on the future of
its maritime industry.
The EP's document calls for a EUROS reg­
ister that provides significant tax breaks to EC
shipowners and seafarers and in some cases
direct subsidies. The tax plan calls for a lump­
sum payment based on a combination of gross
tonnage and the age of the ship. Under the EP
proposal, officers on EUROS vessels would be
EC nationals and 50 percent of the remaining
crew also would be from EC countries, except
on passenger ships where ICQ percent of the
crew would be from the EC.
Europeans Take Sides
While the European Parliament's actions do
not carry the weight of law and are only taken
under consideration by the EC's Council of
Ministers in this case, there has been a great
deal of debate among European shipowners and
shipping unions concerning the various pro­
posals.
While many EC shipowners are seeking
schemes that parallel the so-called second reg­
isters, European seafaring unions have strongly
opposed any efforts to allow 50 percent of the
unlicensed crew to be recruited from the ranks
of seamen in developing nations.
Continued on page 9

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Electrical Maintenance Class Vital to QMED Training

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The Marine Electrical Mainte­
nance (MEM) class is one of three
required courses to upgrade a black
gang member's QMED classifica­
tion at the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship.
This course is considered criti­
cal because it gives members vital
information they need to advance
their electrical knowledge, accord­
ing to instructor Byron Hohrein.
The course was included as a re­
quired field of study, along with
Pumproom Maintenance and Op­
erations and Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance and Operations, last
year in a Seafarers Appeals Board
ruling pertaining to yearly upgrad­
ing by QMEDs.
The MEM class lasts eight
weeks and includes classroom and
hands-on shop training. Students
first learn about tool and electrical

&gt;1'^

ft •;•.•/•:• •
Upgrader Paul Peterson works On the
motor lead to an air conditioning unit.

Inspecting electrical panels pripr to connecting loads are (left to right) Tom Doran,
Laurence Gilley and John Wc
Wong.

safety as well as safe work prac­
tices.
Next, they study electrical the­
ory and magnetism. Within this
session, students leam how electric
and magnetic fields are produced
and how to work with various elec­
trical and magnetic devices such as
multi-meters and meg-ohm meters.
A major portion of the eight
weeks is spent studying actual
equipment such as lighting sys­
tems, motors and motor control­
lers. The upgraders also leam the
principles of operation, mainte­
nance procedures, overhaul, instal­
lation and troubleshooting of
electrical equipment.
The class wraps up with stu­
dents leaming to read schematic
diagrams. They use these diagrams
to make a sequence chart for the
operation of galley and deck equip-

Engine department upgraders Robert
Hamil (left) and Charles Betz wire ma­
rine receptacles and lights.

ment. The charts then can be used
to determine the causes of system
malfunctions.
MEM applicants must hold a
QMED Any Rating endorsement
or an Electrician endorsement or
have equivalent experieiice. Appli­
cants should possess good reading
and writing skills and have a math­
ematics background including
basic algebra. Good eyesight is a
must, sp students should have an
eye exam prior to this course if
problems are suspected. Appli­
cants can contact the admissions
office at the Lundeberg School for
more information.

Bliackgang upgrader Tom Doran prac­
tices connecting the wires in an air
conditioning controller.

Work Continues on S-L Explorer After Brief Layup
The SlU-crewed Sea-Land Ex­
plorer is back on its round trip voy­
ages from the West Coast of the
United States to the far East after a
brief layup in Kobe, Japan.
Ship's Chairman Ted Tolentino,
62, reported that all is running
smoothly aboard the vessel which
docks in Long Beach and Oakland,
Calif, before sailing to Japan, Tai­
wan, South Korea and Hong Kong
on its 42-day round trip.
Tolentino, who has been an SIU
member since 1966, said he had a
great crew with which to work. He
praised the work of the deck de­
partment in remodelling the gar­

bage room during the layup. He
noted that there were no beefs or
problems onboard as the ship was
preparing for its December pay­
off.
Crewmembers hailed the work
and food of the galley gang, headed
by Chief Steward William H.
Hawkins. He, in tum, thanked the
crew for keeping the lounge and
mess clean.
Hawkins forwarded photo­
graphs taken by AB Freddy
Milabo, DEU P. Capito and Cap­
tain R.H. Hemingson to the Seafar­
ers LOG while the ship was in the
Japanese port.

Dinner is almost ready to be served by Chief Steward William Hawkins (left) and
Chief Cook B.L. Mack. The ship's steward department received high praise from
fellow shipmates Jor consistently serving good meals.

Cfiief Cook B.L. Mack (left) serves a delicious hot meal to Chief Mate D. Dennison.

Bosun Ted Tolentino (at bottom left)
supervises the work of AB Freddy
Milatjo on the lifeboat davit.

AB Jabez Pegg adds a coat of primer
to the radar mast crosstree of the SeaLand Explorer.

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Europe Debates
A New Ship Policy
Continued from page 7
Unions representing EC seamen
have called on the Community to
develop a register that provides
jobs for European seafarers and
to institute measures designed to
improve the competitive advan­
tage of EC shipping.
Agreement Will Emerge
Many who follow the European
maritime scene believed the EC
would not promulgate a policy of
opening up cabotage rights in EC
member nations' waters to the
shipping fleets of other European
countries. Such observers cited
the intransigence of Greece and
Italy—two nations that were re­
luctant to open up their signiflcant
coastal and offshore island trade.
But with the actions taken by
the EC transport ministers last
September, EC-wide cabotage is
close to becoming a reality.
The Europeans keep proving to
the United States and to the world
that they are fully capable of ar­
riving at a consensus and an agree­
ment on the most thorny issues.
Such was the case in 1986 when
the EC adopted its first common
European shipping posture— four
rules which entered force in 1987
and established a foundation for
an EC maritime transport policy
and paved the way for direct in­
volvement of the Commission in
regulating the industry.
The four principles were freedom
for all fleets in the EC to provide
shipping services between EC na­
tions and third countries, rules en­
suring competition, allowing for re­
lief from unfair practices of foreign
carriers—such as rate undercutting
and predatory pricing policies—and
allowing for coordinated counter
measures when EC shipowners are
denied access to the shipping busi­
ness in a third country trade.
A United Europe
The United States, by the end
of 1992, will face a united Europe
insofar as its economy is con­
cerned. The 12 nations that make
up the EC account for over 320
million consumers. The EC is the
largest trading partner of the United
States. The two-way trade be­
tween the U.S. and the EC in 1988
had a value of $1,612 billion.
EC merchant fleets operated
1,765 freighters in 1988, at a time
when the U.S. had 192 of the same
type of vessels operating under its
flag. The numbers for bulk carriers
were more frightening. EC fleet
accounted for 790 of the world's
bulkers. U.S.-flag bulk carriers
numbered 26 (today that figure has
been reduced to 22).
Moreover, in Europe there is a
far-reaching debate taking place,
fueled by the engine of economic
unity, on a variety of measures
that would bolster the EC fleet.
With America's economic secu­
rity at stake, the federal govern­
ment and private maritime inter­
ests cannot afford to simply watch
Europe protect and promote its
fleets without faking stock of the
condition of U.S. shipping capabil­
ities and implementing programs to
ensure equal footing for the Amer­
ican-flag merchant marine in the
world's shipping trades.

••' V.

Hawaii-Based Seafarers Extend Thanks
To Sen. inouye for Support of iiflaritinie
Taking time out of their busy
upgrading schedule at the union's
school, four SIU members who
sail from Hawaii took a trip to the
nation's capital to meet with Sen­
ator Daniel K. Inouye, the "Aloha"
State's senior senator and a long­
time advocate of a strong U.S.flag merchant marine.
Gregory "Broyles" Tudor, Marty
Josephson, Wigoberto "Wiggle"
Reyes and Yvonne De Silva, all
steward department SIU members
currently enrolled in the Lundeberg School's cook and baker pro­
gram, recognized the importance
of Congress and the federal gov­
ernment in protecting the jobs of
seafarers.
"We know Senator Inouye's ef­
forts have been instrumental in
providing job security for mer­
chant mariners," noted Tudor, who
also reported that the close to 30year veteran of the Congress
seemed "genuinely interested" in
the welfare of SIU members.
Tudor remarked that it was "a
pleasure and an honor to meet
onCe again with Senator Inouye.
On behalf of each visiting SIU
member and the SIU in its en­
tirety, I was able to thank Senator
Inouye for his continued support

I

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SIU member Gregoty "Broyles" Tudor (left) presents Senator Inouye (middle)
with a Lundeberg School cap and seabag. Marty Josephson, Yvonne De Silva
and Wigoberto Reyes, all cook and baker upgraders, look on.'

of American shipping and invite
him to visit the union's school."
The I '/2-year member of the SIU
said the senator responded to the
invitation by replying, "The Lun­
deberg School at Piney Point . . .
that's my school."
Passenger Ships
The four upgraders ship on the
two U.S.-flag passenger vessels
operated by American Hawaii
Cruise Lines, the only deep sea
cruise ships in the American fleet.
The two ships were brought into

the passenger trades as a result of
legislation enacted by Congress a
decade ago. Senator Inouye was
instrumental in passing the bill.
While the SIU members were
in Washington, DC, they took the
opportunity to tour the Capitol,
making stops at the Senate gallery,
the old House and Senate office
chambers, the Senate Appropria­
tions Committee chambers and the
Supreme Court.
Brothers Reyes and Tudor are
Oahu residents and Sister DeSilva
lives on Hawaii's "Big Island."

Entire AT&amp;T Cable Fleet Under U.S. Flag
Continued from page 3
cern from members of Congress
and patriotic and veterans orga­
nizations. Numerous congress­
men and senators communicated
with the company regarding their
support for a strong and techno­
logically-advanced U.S.-flag fleet.
The elected officials expressed
concern over the consequences to
America's national security inter­
ests and economic advancement
if AT&amp;T's vessels were trans­
ferred to foreign registry.
Upon hearing of AT&amp;T's deci­
sion to operate its new cable ships
under the U.S. flag. Senator Bar­
bara Mikulski (D-Md.) said, "I
commend AT&amp;T for its decision
to register two new ships under
the U.S. flag. A strong U.S. mer­
chant marine is critical to our
nation's security."
Advanced Design
The Global Link and Global
Sentinel feature a bow thruster to
help the vessels move sideways
and maintain their positions. Each
is 479 feet long and 70 feet wide.
The first new cable-laying vessel
will be in full operation shortly,
while the second is due out of the
shipyard later this year.
The 7,900-deadweight-ton ves­
sels have a full-load draft of 26
feet and can cruise at speeds of
up to 15 knots. Each can keep up
a speed of 6 to 8 knots while laying
the company's fiber-optic cable
and a speed of 4 knots when tow­
ing a sea plow and laying cable.
Equipped with the most ad­
vanced technology in the field, the
two new ships have been built to

ensure the productivity, safety and
comfort of the crew. The standard
safety items of the ships include
water-tight transverse bulkheads
at various locations, a back-up
diesel-driven generator for emer­
gency electrical power, fire-resist­
ant furnishing and four encapsu­
lated lifeboats.

AT&amp;T's fleet of cable ships
competes with foreign companies
operating foreign-flag vessels to
build, lay and maintain undersea
fiber-optic cables.
In the past three years, AT&amp;T's
cable-laying ships have spanned
the Atlantic, Pacific and Carib­
bean with fiber- optic cable.

SIU School's Students Must Have
Valid Drag-Free Clearance Tests
SIU members who plan to study
at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship will have
to possess a valid drug-free clear­
ance to upgrade or renew a doc­
ument or license at the school as
a result of a United States Coast
Guard ruling.
Augie Tellez, SIU assistant vice
president and the union official
who has been following closely
the federal government's drug
testing initiatives, said the Coast
Guard ruling affects only those
members who are required by the
course for which they are upgrad­
ing to take a physical before re­
porting to the school.
"The type of people affected
would be an ordinary seaman who
has to take a physical before re­
porting for the school to upgrade
to AB (able bodied seaman)," Tel­
lez noted. "So would a wiper
upgrading to FOWT (fireman, oiler
and watertender).
"Who it does not affect would
be a QMED who is adding another
specialty course to his Lundeberg
School classification card. He

would not have to take a physical
prior to enrolling in the class and
this does not affect his merchant
marine document."
It Affiects Documents
The Lundeberg School received
a letter from the Coast Guard
dated December 28, 1990 an­
nouncing the need for upgraders
to have valid drug-free clearances
if" the upgrading or renewal af­
fected the members' documents
or licenses.
According to the letter, "All
applications requiring a physical
examination submitted to the Re­
gional Examination Center after
21 December 1990 (e.g., requests
for license upgrades or renewals
or MMD [merchant marine doc­
uments] endorsements) must be
accompanied by proof that the
individual is free of dangerous
drugs."
If members have questions con­
cerning the drug-testing policy for
upgraders, they should Contact
their port agent or the admissions
office at the Lundeberg School.

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Bosnn Herb LIbby Retires After Nearly 30 Years Aboard Cable Sblp

Bosun Herbert Libby shows off the
ship's bell presented by the crew and
officers of the Long Lines upon his
retirement from the ship and the union.

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Bosun Herbert Libby took a
look at the ship's bell that the crew
and officers of the Cable Ship Long
Lines gave to him two days before
he retired from the vessel and the
SlU. It would be the one tangible
piece of the vessel he would take to
his Maine home when he walked
off the vessel after calling it home
for almost 30 years.
"There are a lot of memories
aboard here," he said on January
30, the day before he would pack
his bag and go down the gangplank
a last time.
The Amesbury, Mass. native
was part of the original crew on the
Long Lines. "I came with the ship,"
he recalled. "I flew to Germany in
1963 to pick her up. It has been a
terrific job."
When a Seafarers LOG reporter
asked Libby if he had any stories he
could share about his years on the
cable ship, a wry smile came across
the mouth of the 43-year SIU vet­
eran. When he finally spoke after a
few moments of pondering, he
looked out at his crew and said,
"No, none that I would like to see
in print."
Took Care of Crew
Many of the crewmembers who
had gathered around started to
laugh. They related that Libby had
taken care of them over the years
and continued to do so even when
discussing his retirement and the
history of the vessel.
"He has been fantastic to sail
with," said Chief Steward Ken
Rosick. "We are going to miss
him."

"He has always been there for
us," added Cook Gary Lackey.
"You could always count on him
and you can ask anybody onboard
if this isn't true." The others listen­
ing nodded in agreement.

built in Germany when
Transoceanic's predecessor com­
pany signed a contract with the
SIU. Libby decided to sign on be­
cause "I knew cable work would be
different."

Libby went to sea in 1943 when
he was 15 years old. "I wanted to
be part of the war effort," he stated.
He proudly notes that he is a vet­
eran of World War II, having re­
ceived his Defense Department
discharge certificate shortly after
the federal government gave the
status to merchant mariners of that
era. He sailed in the North and
South Atlantic, Pacific and Carib­
bean theatres. "I was very fortu­
nate. I sailed in two North Atlantic
convoys and never lost a ship. I did
see others go, however."
The Long Lines still was being

SIU Since 1951
Although he had worked as a
bosun in the union since 1951 and
served as a relief bosun on the
Long Lines since it came out,
Libby became its second perma­
nent bosun in 1973.
One of the things of which he
said he was most proud has been
the consistent quality of the
crewmembers aboard the Long
Lines. "You have got to have a
good quality of seamen working
cable and we have maintained it
over the years." He also noted he

has been proud to be part of im­
proving communications around
the world.
As he left the vessel, Libby said
he had no regrets. But he quickly
added, "After 47 years of sailing,
there is very little that I will
miss."
His plans include some fishing
and hunting near his home in
Maine. He also will be building
furniture for his five children and
12 grandchildren in a small wood­
working area he has created in his
house.
Before he signed off, his ship­
mates threw a party for him where
they presented the bell attached to
9 plaque that read: "CS Long
Lines, Herbert Libby, 1963-1991.
» In honor of lifelong dedication to
the men and ships that sail the sea
(from the) Officers and Crew."

Judge Uses Experiences Learned on the Lakes
When Michigan Circuit Court
Judge Michael Cherry looks across
his bench at the people who will
speak before him that day, he re­
members a lesson he learned sail­
ing as an SIU member aboard
Great Lakes vessels.
"No one is better or worse or
more important than anyone else,"
the former oiler told a reporter for
the Seafarers LOG.
Cherry, 47, is the highest
elected official in Branch County,
which located in south central
Michigan along the Indiana bor­
der.
He was re-elected without op­
position last year to the judgeship
he first won in 1984.
"When I sailed on the Lakes, I
learned to take people for what
they are," he said. "That philoso­
phy still helps me today."
Cherry, who grew up in the sub­
urbs of Cleveland, presides over a
mainly rural county of40,000 peo­
ple. Working on the ships "helped
me to adapt to the farmers and their
plights. I leamed to keep my mouth
shut, my eyes open and to learn and
listen a lot."
Part of Bet
Although he joined the Seafar­
ers in June 1963 in the port of
Buffalo, Cherry's initiation into
sailing on the Lakes involved
much more.
"I had dropped out of Wooster

College halfway through my soph­
omore year. We had a neighbor
associated with a shipping com­
pany who told my parents he could
get me a job aboard a Lakes vessel.
Little did I know that he had a bet
with my parents that I would not
last a month aboard a ship .he had
in mind for me."
That neighbor who lost the bet
tumed out to be George Steinbrenner, owner of Kinsman Lines, an
SlU-contracted company. He got a
job through the union for the
Cherry as a wiper aboard the handfired coal-burning Henry
Steinbrenner.
"It was a wonderful experi­
ence," Cherry recalled. "I signed
on in spring and lasted until the
winter when we laid up. I still don't
know what the bet was or if he paid
it.
"I carried my paint brush, wire
brush and scraper with me to what­
ever assignment I was given. I'd be
singing and whistling while I was
painting and the others would look
at me because I didn't know any
better. The chief engineer adopted
me as a surrogate grandchild and
helped me."
Cherry remembered that being
"a college boy" did not endear him
with some of the crewmembers. So
he had to find ways to prove he was
one of the fellows. One incident
took place in his first weeks on the
Henry Steinbrenner.

SIU Fisherman Commended for Helping Others
When Captain Jose Branco
came to the U.S. some 50 years
ago, he brought with him some
very special skills that made him
the best at his trade.
After years of fishing out of
New Bedford and, most impor­
tantly, years of helping other immi­
grants in the area, more than 200 of
his friends gathered to salute him
Dec. 27. The awards ceremony
drew a number of officials, includ­
ing Henri Francois, the SIU port
agent there.
Branco, 80, sailed in the Amer­
ican merchant fleet during World
War n and was commended by
then-President Harry S Truman for
his courage and fortitude. After the

-

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10

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•

war, Branco went back to sea. He
mastered the art of fishing, helping
m^y others with his knowledge.
Francois commended Branco
for "sharing his knowledge, which
made it possible for many men to
succeed in the fishing industry.
Many SIU fishermen, just like him,
got their start with Captain Branco.
He was a symbol to the Portuguese
community."
Congressman Gerry Studds (DMass.) sent his best wishes in a
certificate of special congressional
recognition. Representatives from
Mayor John Bullard's office and
the Portuguese Consulate also at­
tended, as did state representative
TonyCabral.

New Bedford Port Agent Henri Francois
presents an award to Jose Branco, rec­
ognizing his lono record of contributing
to the New Bedford fishing industry.

"There was this gruff, old fire­
man who never would speak to me
or call me by name. When we
would eat, he always brought a full
garlic bulb with him. With each
bite of food, he would bite off a
garlic clove. One day, he saw me
watching and challenge me to do it.
I must have had a cold or some­
thing that day and couldn't breathe,
so I did it and didn't get sick. From
that day on, I was Mike to him."

Judge Michael Cherry as he appears
today (top) and when he started sailing
on the Great Lakes.

By his third summer on the
Lakes, Cherry had upgraded to
fireman and oiler.
That tumed out to be his final
year on the Lakes. Cherry had
saved enough money to retum to
college and was nearing gradua­
tion from Kent State University.
Upon graduation, he taught En­
glish at Central Michigan Univer­
sity for four years. He and his wife,
Dorothy, decided they wanted to
work for themselves and they
headed for University of Toledo
Law School. They moved to Coldwater, Mich, after they got their
degrees.
When Cherry decided to run for
the judgeship in 1984, he sought
support from the county's local for
the United Automobile Workers.
"This is not a strong labor commu­
nity, so I pulled out my SIU retire­
ment card and told them I was the
only judicial candidate who had
been a union member," he recalled.
"I got their endorsement and a do­
nation."

.J-

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Volum»S3, Numbers

-•;. ^ , .(

Special
Supplement

February 1991

A guide for Seafarers to refer
to when preparing 1990 tax
returns due to the Internal
Revenue Service and state
governments on April 15,1991.

TAX T PS FOR SEAMEN
With 1990 lax returns due April 15, now is the time for Seafarers to
prepare the annual filings. Because of the transient nature of Seafarers'
employment, the SIU member often finds the tax-filing procedure some­
what more complicated than it is for the shoreside worker.
This special supplement of the February Seafarers LOG attempts to
provide SIU members with some helpful information on the tax-filing

process. Special attention is paid to two issues that seem to crop up time
and again for seamen: procedures for filing an extension request and
determining residency status for purposes of filing state tax re­
turns.
The information compiled on these four pages was prepared by a certified
public accountant with experience in the maritime field.

For More Information

Deadline for Filing Taxes:

April 15,1991
Information by Phone
To make tax calculations
easier, the IRS has informa­
tion arid material available by
phone. The Tele-Tax Service
has recorded tax information
covering more than 140 top­
ics.-^ • •• A? i .
1-800-829-4477 is the
IRS's 24-hour automated
"Tele-Tax" system. When
calling, remember the "#"

sign will repeat the topic and
the
will stop the message.
When the iriitial recording
torries on, diar 323 from a
toUch tone phone to hear the
categories of information.
•Beginning March 1, TeleTax can provide information
on the status of refunds if the
tax return in question has
been filed.

U.S. Embassies and Consulates
Providing IRS Assistance
Bonn
United States Embassy
Deichmanns Aue 29
5300 Bonn 2, West Germany
Tel.# [49] (228^ 339-2119
Caracas
United States Embassy
Avenida Wncipal La Floresta
Caracas, Venezuela
Tel.# [58] (2) 285-311.1,
ext. 333
London
United States Embassy
24/31 Grosvenor Square
London, England
Tel.# [44] (1)408-8076
or 408-8077
Mexico City
United States Embassy—IRS
Avenida Reforma 305
Col. Cuauhtemoc
Mexico, D.F., 06000 Mexico
Tel.# [52] (5)211-0042,
ext. 3559
Nassau
United States Embassy
Queen Street
Nassau, Bahamas
Tel.# (809) 322-1181
Ottawa
United States Embassy
60 Queen Street
Suite 201
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
KIP5Y7
Tel.# (613) 238-5335
Paris
United States Embassy
2 Avenue Gabriel
F 75382 Paris Cedex 08
France
Tel.# [33] (1) 4296-1202

Riyadh
American Embassy- -IRS
P.O. Box 9041
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Tel.# [00966] (1) 488-3800,
ext. 206
Rome
United States Embassy Annex
Via Sardegna 49
Rome, Italy
Tel.# [39] (6)4674-2560
Sao Paulo
American Consultate General
Rua Padre Joao Manoel 933
Sao Paulo, S.P., Brazil 01411
Tel.# [55] (11) 881-6511,
ext. 287
Singapore
American Embassy
30 Hill Street
Singapore, Singapore (0617
Tel.# [65] 338-0251, ext. 247 •

General Information: l800-829-1040 can be called
for general information, IRS
staff answer questions from
8:00 a.m. to 4:15 p.m. Monday
through Friday. •

Publicatlpns: 1-800-8293676 operators will take or­
ders for publications. "#553
Highlights of 1990 Tax
Changes" and "#552 Record
Keeping for Individuals" are

two publications that many
people find especially useful.
Walk-lnHelp: IRS represen­
tatives are available in many
IRS offices around the coun­
try to help with tax questions
lhaf cannot be answered easily
by telephone. To find the loca­
tion of an IRS office, look in
the phone book under "United
States Government, Internal
Revenue Service."

Telephone Help: IRS repre­
sentatives are available to help
with tax questions. If needed,
call the IRS using the toll-free
number listed in the telephone
directory.

Send IRS Written Ques­
tions: Written questions re­
garding the tax retums can be
sent directly to an IRS District
Director. Include a social se­
curity number with the letter.

Where to File
Mail retums to the Internal Revenue Service Center designated for the following areas. No
street address is needed for the IRS.

For individuals Hvtng
in the foiiowing states:

Use this address:

Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

IRS
Atlanta.GA 39901
IRS
Holtsville, NY 00501
• IRS
'\•
.'
Andover, MA 0550f

New Jersey, New York (New York City and counties
of Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester)
New York (all other counties), Connecticut, Maiiiej ^ r
Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island,
Vermont
Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin
'fifc^aw^,1&amp;isttict of
Maryland,. :
Pennsylvania, Virginia
Iiidiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia
Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

^,

Alaska, Arizona, California (counties of Alpine,
Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa,
Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake,
Lassen, Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Nevada,
Placer, Plumas, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Shasta,
Sierra, Siskiyou, Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba),
Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada,
North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah,
Washington, Wyoming
Califtmaia (aU other cpunti^), Haty^
Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, North
Carolina, Tennessee

r

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IRS
Kansas City, MO 64999
IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255
IRS
_ (Tincinnati, OH 45999
IRS
. Austin, TX 73301
IRS
Ogden, UT 84201

m'i
.•j.^IRSf®'

g3Fre^;t!if'^93888:i
IRS
Memphis, TN 37501

American!
Sydney
American Consulate General,
IRS
Hyde Park Tower
Park and Elizabeth Streets
Sydney NSW 2000
Australia
Tel.# [61] (2) 261-9275
Tokyo
United States Embassy, IRS
1-10-5 Akasaka, 1-Chrome
Minato-ku, Tokyo 107
Japan
Tel.# [81] (03) 224-5466

"II-• •

Guam

Puerto Rico (or if excluding income under
section 933)
|: l^pnpermanent residents , ^
Virgin Islands

All A.P.O.

Commissioner of Revenue
and Taxation
855 West Marine Dr.
Agana, GU 96910
•JRS V
Philadelphia, PA 19255

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V.I. Bureau of Internal
Revenue
Lockharts Garden No. lA
Charlotte Amalie
St. Thomas, VI 00802

F.PiO. addrrases

SeafmrsLOG, Ftbruary Supplement—Page 1
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5te/; /. Get all records together.
• Income Records. These include any Forms W-2, W-2G, W-2P and 1099.
. •••• • '•;.V:^.Ar'''r •
• Itemized deductions and Tax Credits.
• , Medical and dental payment records.
• Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
• Interest payments records for items such as a home mortgage, car or appliances.
• Records of payments for child care so an individual could work.
Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications necessary to assist in filing the return.
Most IRS offices and many local banks, post offices and libraries have publications designed
to provide individuals with information on correctly filing tax returns. An order blank for IRS
publications is available on the next to the last page of their instruction booklet.
S/cp J. Fill in the return.
S/c/» 4. Check the return to make sure it js correct.
Step 5. Sign and date the return.
Form 1040 is not considered a valid return unless signed. A spouse must also sign if it is a joint
return.
S/ep 6. Attach all required forms and schedules.
Attach the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and W-2P to the front of the Form 1040.
Attach all other schedules and forms behind Form 1040 in order of the attachment sequence
number. If tax is owed, attach the payment to the front of Form 1040.

Reported income
The following kinds of income should be reported on Form
1040, or related forms and schedules, in addition to the types
of income listed on Form 1040.

1, ' '•

vS"'-

• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from SEP's and DECs.
• Amounts received in place of wages from accident and
health plans (including sick pay and disability pensions) if
employer paid for the policy.
• Bartering Income (fair-market value of goods or services
received in return for services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad Re­
tirement Act.
• Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in if the
proceeds are more than the premium paid.
• Profits from corporations, partnerships, estates and trusts.
• Endowments.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of real
estate, securities, coins, gold, silver, gems or other property
(capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and gambling
winnings).
« Earned income from sources outside the United States.
' Director's fees.
' Fees received as an executor or administrator of an estate.
' Embezzled or other illegal income.

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Non-Reported income
Do not include these amounts under income reported.
• Welfare benefits.
• Disability retirement payments (and other benefits) paid by
the Veterans' Administration.
• Workers' compensation benefits, insurance damages, etc.
for injury or sickness.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other property inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
• Life insurance proceeds received because of a person's
death.
• Amounts received from insurance because of loss of the
use of a home due to fire or other casualty to the extent the
amounts were more than the cost of normal expenses whilfe
living in the home.
• Certain amounts received as a scholarship.

Seafarers LOG, Hbraary Supplement-Page 2

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Standard Deduction

Preparing a Return

-ff^y

.

This is the standard deduction chart for most people. It
should not be used if taxpayer is 65 or older or blind or if a
dependent.

Standard Deduction

Filing Status

'•'•'•r-w-

Single

... . .$ 3,250

Married filing joint return
or
' ''

Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent children . ^,. . $ 5,450
Married filing separate return . .$ 2,725
Head of household . . . ... . . $ 4,750

Deductions, W-2's and
Other information
FAST REFUND: If a tax
refund is expected for 1990,
instead of mailing the return
to the Internal Revenue Ser­
vice, it can be filed electron­
ically.
When
filed
electronically, a refund will
be received in about 3 weeks,
or in 2 weeks if it is deposited
directly into a savings or
checking account. For a
charge, many professional
tax return preparers offer
electronic filing in addition
to their return preparation
services. If an individual pre­
pared his or her own return,
a preparer or transmitter in
their area can file the return
electronically. For a list of
who can file a tax return elec­
tronically in any given area,
call the IRS toll-free number,
I -800-829-1040, and ask for
the Electronic Filing Of­
fice.
INCREASED DEDUC­
TIONS: The deduction for
each exemption—for the in­
dividual, his or her spouse
and dependents has increased
to $2,050 per person.
STANDARD DEDUC­
TION HAS INCREASED:
The standard deduction has
increased for most people.
Because of this increase, it
may be to an individual's
benefit to take the standard
deduction this year even if
that person has itemized de­
ductions in the past.
DEPENDENT'S SOCIAL
SECURITY NUMBER: If
an individual claims an ex­
emption for a dependent who
is at least 2 years old by De­
cember 31,1990, he must list
the dependent's social secu­
rity number on Form 1040 or
Form 1040A. A social secu­
rity number requirement ap­
plies to all dependents (not
just children) claimed on the
tax retum who are at least 2
years old.
GIFT TO REDUCE THE
PUBLIC DEBT: An indi­
vidual may make a gift to
reduce the public debt. To do
so, enclose a separate check
with the income tax retum.

Make it payable to "Bureau
of the Public Debt." Do not
add it to any tax owed.

HOW LONG SHOULD
RECORDS BE KEPT?
Keep records of income, de­
ductions and credits shown
on the tax retum, as well as
any worksheets used to fig­
ure them, until the statute of
limitations mns out for that
retum, usually 3 years from
the dat^ the retum was due or
filed, or 2 years from the date
the tax was paid, whichever
is later. However, it is recom­
mended that all records be
kept for about 6 years.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS:
If there is a change of address.
Form 8822, Change of Ad­
dress, should be used to no­
tify the IRS.
COLLECTING W-2's:
Employers are required to
mail W-2 forrns to employ­
ees by January 31. If an indi­
vidual believes he or she is
missing W-2's, contact the
employer. For seamen who
have ever used a union hall
as a retum address, check
with the SIU port agent to
determine if a W-2 has been
sent to that address. If a Sea­
farer has received monies
from the SIU Vacation Plan,
he or she should receive a
W-2 from that fund.
Seafarers should not have
problems obtaining accurate
W-2 forms for monies
earned in 1990 by the com­
panies that employed
them.
PERSONAL INTEREST
DEDUCTIONS: For 1990,
the portion of personal inter­
est expense one can deduct is
smaller. Personal interest in­
cludes interest on car loans,
credit cards and personal
loans. An individual can de­
duct only 10 percent of the
personal interest paid in
1990.
INTEREST ON SE­
CURED LOANS DE­
DUCTIBLE: Interest paid
on mortgages or secured
loans is I(X) percent deduct­
ible.

EDUCATION SAVINGS
BONDS PROGRAM: Be­
ginning in 1990, all or part of
the interest for certain U.S.
savings bonds can be ex­
cluded from income if one
pays qualified higher educa­
tion expenses during the year
he redeems the bonds.
UNION DUES DEDUC­
TION: Union dues i^e only
deductible if they ex:ceed 2
percent of gross income. If
they do, only the portion over
the 2 percent is deductible.
SPAD contributions have
never been deductible.
DEATH OF A TAX­
PAYER: If a taxpayer died
before filing a required re­
tum for 1990, the taxpayer's
personal representative (and
spouse, in the case of a joint
retum) must file and sign the
retum for that person. A per­
sonal representative can be
an executor, administrator or
anyone who is in charge of
the taxpayer's property.

ROUNDING OFF TO
WHOLE DOLLARS:
Cents may be rounded off to
the nearest whole dollar on
the tax retum and schedules.
To do so, raise amounts from
50 to 99 cents to the next
dollar. For example, $1.39
becomes $1 and $2.50 be­
comes $3.
UNEMPLOYMENT COM­
PENSATION: Unemploy­
ment
compensation
(insurance) is fully taxable.
By January 31, 1991, an in­
dividual who has received
unemployment compensa­
tion should receive a Form
1099-G showing the total un­
employment compensation
paid during 1990.
Use line 20 on the tax re­
tum to report unemployment
compensation.
EARNED
INCOME
CREDIT: If an individual's
eamed income and adjusted
gross income are both less
than $20,264, and has a child
who lived with him for more
than half the year, he may be
entitled to a refunded credit
of up to $953.

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Filing an Extension
REMINDER:
Be sure to in­
clude all tax
monies due
when submit­
ting an exten­
sion to file
application.
Away at
Tax Time?
Being out of the coun­
try may have its advan­
tages, especially at tax
time. If you are required
to file a U.S. income tax
return and are traveling
or living outside the
United States on April
15, you may be allowed
an extension to file.
By filing Internal Rev­
enue Service Form 4868,
travelers can receive an
extension until August
15 to file their federal
income tax returns. Pay­
ment of additional taxes
must accompany the re­
quest. Both Form 4868
and your payment must
be filed by April 15.
U.S. residents in for­
eign countries usually
qualify for automatic ex­
tensions of time to file
until June 17. They must
attach a statement to
their tax returns explain­
ing that their home and
main place of business
were outside the United
States or Puerto Rico on
April 15.
Visit the nearest U.S.
Embassy or Consulate
for forms or write to In­
ternal Revenue Service,
Forms Distribution Cen­
ter, P.O. Box 25866,
Richmond, VA USA.
(Reprinted from IRS Pub­
lication I049I3, Rev. 10-90)

••

1

IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a four-month extension
to file IRS Form 1040A or Form 1040. An individual requesting
an extension is under no obligation to explain why the additional
time is needed. The IRS will only contact the individual directly
if the request for an extension is denied.
To receive an extension to file, an individual must correctly
fill out Form 4868 and pay all of the tax monies due (as noted
on line 6).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent four month
extension to file does not provide the individual with enough
time, he or she can then file Form 2688, known as "Application

•'

plete the requested infor­
mation and sign the docu­
ment. Use the guide on page
1 of this supplernent to locate

,,

for Additional Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual
Income Tax Return." Another option open to the person
seeking more time in which to file is to write a letter to the IRS
stating the reason the extension is necessary and mailing it to
the correct IRS location (see "Where to File" on page 1 of
this supplement).
An individual seeking an extension is advised by the IRS to
file Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
Form 4868 should be mailed to the appropriate IRS location
listed in the "Where to File" column on page 1 of this supple­
ment.

4868

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Your first name and initial

the correct IRS mailing ad­
dress for a specific state. The
form must be filed by April
15, 1991. Remember that the

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. individuai income Tax Return

I
1
1

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form does not extend the
time to pay taxes. Form 4868
must be accompanied by all
tax monies due.

OMBNo. 1545-0188

)90

Last name

Your social security number

Last name

Spouse's social security number

1
1
1

Pleaie
Typ«
or
Print

•

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1
1
1

•
•

1
1

•

1
1
1

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

1
1

1
1
1

1

Note: File this form with the Internal Revenue Service Center where you are required to file your income tax return, and pay any
amount(s) you owe. This Is not an extension to pay your tax.
•
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I request an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15,1991, to file Form 1040A or Form 1040 for the calendar year 1990 (or if a
fiscal year Form 1040 to ............
19.......for the tax year ending
---.19
1 Total tax liability for 1990. This is the amount you expect to enter on line 27 of Form 1040A, or line 54 of
Form 1040. If you do not expect to owe tax, enter zero (-0-) .
Caution: Kou MUST enter an amount on line 1 or your extension will be denied. You can estimate this
amount; but be as exact as you can with the information you have. If we later find that your estimate was
not reasonable, the extension will be null and void.
2 Federal income tax withheld
3 1990 estimated tax payments (include 1989 overpayment allowed as a credit).
4 Other payments and credits you expect to show on Form 1040A or Form 1040 .
5 Add lines 2, 3, and 4
6 BALANCE DUE (subtract line 5 from line 1). In order to get this extension, you MUST pay In full the
balance due with this form. (\t Wne 5 \s more than \ine 1. enter zero (-0-) . . . . ... . . . •
Complete line 7 (and 8a or 8b If applicable) only If you expect to owe gift or generation-skipping transfer
(GST) tax. Do not include income tax on these lines. (See the instructions.)
Yourself.
7 if you or your spouse expect to file a gift tax return (Form 709 or 709-A) for 1990,
Spouse .
generally due by April 15,1991, see the instructions and check here .
. .
8a Enter the amount of gift or GST tax thatyou are paying with this form . ....
b Enter the amount of gift or GST tax thatyoufspouse is paying with this form . .
Signature and Verification
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this form, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my
knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete; and, if prepared by someone other than the taxpayer, that l am authorized to prepare this form.
Date •_

Signature of taxpayer •

Date •_

Signature of spouse •
(If filing jointly, BOTH must sign even if only one had income)

Persian Guif
Assignment
Seafarers stationed
in the Persian Gulf dur­
ing Operation Desert
Shield and Operation
Desert Storm, who are
working on vessels
under the direction of
the military, may qual­
ify for certain special
tax-filing procedures.
Watch for informa­
tion on this matter in the
March edition of the
Seafarers LOG.

Signature of preparer
other than taxpayer •

Date •

If correspondence regarding this extension is to be sent to you at an address other than that shown above, or to an agent acting for you,
please enter the name of the agent and/or the address where it should be sent.
Name

Please
Type
or
Print

Number and street (or P.O. box number if mail is not delivered to street address)
City, town or post office,state, and ZIP code

General Instructions
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.—We
ask for the information on this form to carry
out the Internal Revenue laws of the United
States. You are required to give us this
information. We need it to ensure that you
are complying with these laws and to allow
us to figure and collect the right amount of
tax.

The time needed to complete and file this
form will vary depending on individual
circumstances. The estimated average time
is: Recordkeeping, 26 minutes; Learning
about the iaw or the form, 11 minutes;
Preparing the form, 20 minutes; and
Copying, assembiing, and sending the
form to IRS, 20 minutes.
If you have comments concerning the
accuracy of these time estimates or

suggestions for making this form more
simple, we would be happy to hear from
you. You can write to both the Internal
Revenue Service, Washington, DC 20224,
Attention: IRS Reports Clearance Officer,
T:FP; and the Office of Management and
Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project
(1545-0188), Washington, DC 20503.
DO NOT send the tax form to either of
these offices. Instead, see the instructions
below for information on where to file.
Form 4868 (1990)

Stafuws LOG, Febnmy Suppkment—Pa^ 3

•

.. 3

1

Present liome address (number, street, andapt. no. or ruralroute). (If you have a P 0. box, see the instructions.)

•• .

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1

If a joint return, spouse's first nameand initial ,

•^

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Extension Application Form
This copy of IRS Form
4868 can be used to apply for
a tax-filing extension. Simply
clip it out of the LOG, com­

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FMingStateTaxes
Withholding of Seamen's State Taxes
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'•••••• •••

Believe it or not, the federal
government hasdone a great deal
to make a seaman's life easier.
An Act of March 4, 1915 (38
Stat. 1169, 46 U.S. Code 601)
prohibits companies from with­
holding state and local taxes for
any "master or seaman on a ves­
sel in the foreign, coastwise,
intercoastal, or noncontiguous
trade or an individual employed
on a fishing vessel."
Employers can only file in­
come tax information with the
state that the seafarer claims in
his or her employ ment records as
their state of residency and any
state in which they earn 50 per­
cent or moie of theirincome, also by
federal law.
For those who sail primarily
out of a port in their home state,
this is not so usually a problem.

but for the seafarer who lives in
a different state from the one
from which he ships, tax-filing
can be more complicated. Since
a home state gets all income in­
formation, a seafarer must file a
resident's tax form in the state
from which he shipped.
If a home state does collect
state income taxes, as most do,
the seafarer's primary responsi­
bility is to that state. There are
two things that can happen with
the money earned in other states.
The best case is that state and the
home state have a "reciprocal"
agreement. That way, a seafarer
won't have to pay taxes in more
than one state. Otherwise, if a
seafarer is forced to pay taxes in
his non-resident state, nearly all
states will give him a full tax
credit for those taxes.

it's the Law
The text of the law which prohibits
states from withholding taxes from
wages due to seamen who are mem­
bers of the crew of a vessel engaged
in foreign, coastwise, intercoastal, insterstate or noncontiguous trade is as
follows: 46 U.S.C.A. §11108(11).
No wages due or accruing to any
seaman, or apprentice shall be sub­
ject to attachment or arrestmentfrom
any court, and every payment of
wages to a seaman, or apprentice
shall be valid in law, notwithstanding
any previous sale or assignment of
wages or of any attachment, encum­
brance, or arrestment thereon; and
no assignment or sale of wages or of
salvage made prior to the accruing
thereof shall bind the party making
the same, except such allotments as
are authorized by this title. This sec­
tion shall apply to fishermen em­
ployed on fishing vessels as well as to
seamen: Provided,That nothing con­

tained in this or any preceding section
shall interfere with the order by any
court regarding the payment by any
seaman of any part of his wages for
the support and maintenance of his
wife and minor children: And pro­
vided further, That no part of the
wages due or accruing to a master,
officer, or any other seaman who is a
member of the crew on a vessel en­
gaged in the foreign, coastwise, inter­
coastal, interstate, or noncon­
tiguous trade shall be withheld pur­
suant to the provisions of the tax laws
of any State, Territory, possession,or
Commonwealth, or a subdivision of
any of them, but nothing in this, sec­
tion shall prohibit any such withhold­
ing of the wages of any seaman who
is employed in the coastwise trade
between ports in.the same ^^tqte if
such withholding is pursuanr to d vol­
untary agreement between such sea­
man and his employer.

For Additional State Tax Information, Call or Write . .
STATE

•'&gt;

ALABAMA
ALASKA *
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT *
DELAWARE
DC
FLORIDA *
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARVLANB
MASSACHUSCT
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA*
NEW HAMPSHIRE *
NEWJERSEV
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA *
TENNESSEE*
TEXAS*
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON *
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING *

LINE OR DEPARTMENT
(address written inquiries to "Taxpayer Information")
Taxpayer's Assistance, P.O. Box 327410, Montgomery AL 36132-7410 .
Department of Revenue, Pouch SA, Juneau, AK 99811-0400
;
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 29086, Phoenix, AZ 85038-9086
Tax Administrator, P.O. Box 3628, Little Rock, AR 72203-3628
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 942857, Sacramento, CA* ?42^:JOOJP;|4!
Taxpayer's Assistance, 1375 Sherman St., Denver, CO 80261
Taxpayer's Assistance, 92 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06105
Taxpayer's Assistance, Ninth and French Streets, Wilmington, DE 19801
Taxpayer's Assistance, 300 Indiana Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20001
Department of Revenue, Carlton BIdg, Tallahassee, FL 32399-0135
Revenue Information, P.O. Box 38007, Atlanta, GA 30334
Department of Taxation, P.O. Box 3559, Honolulu. HI 96811-3559
Tax Commission, P.O. BOx 56, Boise, ID 83756
Tax Information, P.O. Box 19001, Springfield, IL 62794-9001
iTaxpayer Information;, top N. Senate Ave., Rm. ^9, Indianapolis, IN 462P4'-2253
Taxpayer Services, Hoover State Office BIdg, Des Moines, lA 50319
Department of Revenue
Revenue Cabinet, Frankfort, KY 40620
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 3440, Baton Rouge, LA 70823-0001
Bureau of Taxation, State Office Building, Augusta, ME 04332-1067
^Tiax Infohnatiori tine
taxpayer Information
..
Taxpayer Information, Treasury BIdg, Walnut &amp; Allegan Streets, Larlsingi Ml 48922
Taxpayer's Assistance. St. Paul, MN 55146-4450
Tax Commission, P.Q. Box 23050, Jackson, MS 39225^3050
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 2200, Jefferson City, MO 65105-2200
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 5805, Helena, MT 59604
Taxpayer's Assistance, 301 Centennial Mall South, Lincoln, NE 68509-4818
Department of Taxation
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 637, Concord, NH 03302-0637
laxp^er InfonmaHori, 50 Ban^kSt., CN 269, trenklS N^
Dept. of Taxation &amp; Revenue, P.O. Box 630, Santa Fe, NM 67509-0630I
Taxpayer's Assistance, W.A. Harriman Campus, Albany, NY 12227-0125?
Department of Revenue, Two South SafisiMry St., Raleigh, NC 27602;
Taxpayer Informs^n, State C^tol;
State Information, P.O. Box 2476, Columbus, OH 43266-0076
Taxpayer Information, 2501 Lincoln Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK 73194-0009
Tax Help Office, 955 Center St., NE, First Floor, Room 135, Salem, OR 97310
Taxpayer's Assistance, Department 280504, Harrisburg, PA 17128-0504
Taxpayer's Assistance, One Capitol Hill, Providence, Rl 02908-5801
Public Assistance, P.O. Box 125, Columbia, SC 29214
' "
»C apartment 0t Revenue
Taxpayer's Resource. 807 Andrew Jackson State Office BIdg,NaCMie, TN 37242-04132

feUT
Tax Commissioner, Paviliion Office BIdg., Montpelier, VT 05602
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 1115, Richmond, VA 23208-1115
Taxpayer Information &amp; Education
taxpayer Services, P.O. Box 3784, Charleston, WV 25337-3784
State Government Switchboard, 4638 University Ave., Madison, Wi 53705
Department of Revenue

TOLL FREE # ^

LOCAL#

(if any)

(205)242-1175
(907) 272-3146
(602) 255-3381
(501)682-7250
,(916)852-5711
(303)866-4360
(203)566-8520
(302) 577-3310
(202) 727-6103
(904)488-9750
(404)656-4188
(808)548-6515
(208)334-3660
(217)782-3336
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(515)281-3114
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jsltoi7) 727-4545
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(612) 296-3781
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(314) 751-3505
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p3t73T-4660'
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(615) 741-2481
(800) 252-5555
(801)530-4848
(802) 828-2865
(804) 367-8031
(206) 753-5525
(304) 348-3333
(608) 266-2772
(307) 777-7962

•

(800)352-4090# ^ „
(800)482-8811 tFC''- V
(800)352-5711
(800) 332-2097 it
(800) 321-7829 #
(800) 292-7826#

(800)222-3229
' ;

(800) 732-8866 #iv:,l

(800)452-1983#
(800)638-2937#
(800) 392-6089#
r (800) 652-9094
I

l(800) 332-6103#
(800)626-7899#

(800) 323-4400

*

..

. jr'
(800)225-5829#
(800) 222-9^5

•• --...vn
(800)282-1780#
(800)522-8165#
(800)356-4222#

1800)1— -

(800)642-9016#

* No state income tax; there may be tax on other types of income such as dividends and interest. There may also be local, county or municipal taxes.
# 800 number good only within the state
NOTE: Most states allow extensions for filing if a federal tax extension has been requested. An individual should check with the individual state for specific rules.

Seafarers LOG, February Supplaamt-Page 4

'

•Uni-Ai

'.i*

�FCBRUARY1991

77

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
JANUARY 1-31, 1991
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
^Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
idustoh
St. Louis

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
-•

19

16"

K"®!' .MSL
Totals

17 •

225

148

^25

•

n"

199

108

:

351

ENGINE DEPARTMENT

iMEi

Noi^iic
Mobile
New Orleans

7
15

4
11
2
9

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
St. Louis
Piney Point
Totals

9
12
6
0
4
6
3
2
91

1
..

'i..'. ..5'

2

....

131

106

6
14
13

5
10
5

10
•. 7
10
3

10

• 5

,} '

8
2
9

;

'

5 •:
6
0
4
•

0
1
0
2

1 /'

!
2
1
0
\
' .0
0
0
82
73 •
3
121
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

iill

Port

18
18
6
4
18
ft
0
2 •
185

11
4
5
3
10
5
-1 ^
5 •
85

1

'
'4 X •

1""

4
3
3

3
10

2
4

hgSs

3
1
2

0
0
0

5

0
1•

0
0
7
0

0
50
. 0
0

31

52

:: :

61

Totals

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
&lt;4
7
11
29
0
0
1
1
6
2
2
8
6

Port
New York ,
Philadelphia

i

1
5
6

18

iHixJ

I
I
I

•

Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston

75
8

"

0
0
0
0

•0 1
-3 &gt;
62

•

WWW
Philadelphi
Baltimore
Norfolk "
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville f
San Franciscpl
Wilmingtpn^
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houstoh
St. Louis

• 12 1
1
0
5

11

84
20
5

" " ^45
' -5

rnanh &amp;
j^ril
r
Z' MembSiship
Meetings; Deep
Sea, Lakes, Inland
Waters

'
• .

:

Piney Point
Monday, March 4
Monday, April 8
New York
.1' •
ISt
Tuesday, March 5
Tuesday, April 9
Philadelphia
Wednesday, March 6
Wednesday, April 10
i
• ii.
Baltimore
Thursday, March 7
Thursday, April II ;
Norfolk
Thursday, March 7 .
Thursday, April 11
Jacksonville
Thursday, March?
. Thursday, April 11
,
Algonac
Friday, March 8
Friday, April 12
Houston
Monday, March 11
Monday, April 15
New Orleans
' ,
Tuesday, March 12
•' '.'p:
Tuesday April.16
Mobfie
,, „ . Wednesday^ fcch 13
Wednesday, April 17
San Francisco
Thursday, March 14
Thursday, April 18
C * &lt; I-* "
WQmingtdn
Monday, March 18
Monday, April 22
Seattle
.
Friday, March 22
.-4; "
Friday, April 26
. . J
San Juan
Thursday, March 7
Thursday, April 11
St. Louis
Friday, March 15
Friday, April 19
Honolulu
Friday, March 15
Friday, April 19
Duluth
Wednesday, March 13
1
Wednesday, April 17
Jersey City
^
Wednesday, March 20
Wednesday, April 24
'
New Bedford
Tuesday, March 19
Tuesday, April 23

t ;

m

IJj:- /•

Uijmfis m00§iKg ftarft at
llh^aja.

3

0
'

I St. Louis
I Piney Poiiit
Totals
Totals All Departments
566
' 544
632
474
430
425
59
896
554
617
•"Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
••"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
Shipping in the month of January was down from the month of December. A total of 1,388 Jobs were shipped
on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,388 Jobs shipped, 474 Jobs or about 34 percent were taken by
"A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority people. A total of 59 trip relief jobs
were shipped. Since the trip r^ef program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 13,599 Jobs have been shipped.

•

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4' •.

:

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�SMMMRSIOG

»5 J"

12

PiMnitchMs' Report toi Cieat tofces
CU-Company/Lakes

- -

t-,:.
I'-.

v .'/';

I

•• I
. I

JAN. 1-31, 1991

U_Lakes
NP—Non Priority
•TOTAL REGISTERED

TOTAL SHIPPED

ai;?lSc".::NP a«»CL^"&amp;Tc...NP CE.CL^''^a.tc...NP

Port ^
Algona^

DECK DEPARTMENT
..&gt; 0
0
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

23

ii-' 1 •

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
Algonac

N -

Port
Algonta:
—

-•\

WE- 0

. -&gt; 0
k

^

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0
3

0

0

0

^

11

0

45

0

113

,1

13

- !

President
Michael Sacco
Secretary-Treasurer
John Fay
Executive Vice President
Joseph Sacco
Vice President Collective Barpmiog
Angus "Red" Campbell
Vice President West Coast
George McCartney _
Vice President Government Services
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
.
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Byron Kelley
Vice President Gulf Coast
Dean Corgey

17 ,

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675

^-'Registered on the Beach" means tne toia. muuu^^_^^

•Vi.

ALGONAC

Dispatchen' Report hw Inland waleis

520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
••REGISTERED ON BEACH
TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
(301) 327-4900
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
All Groups
DULUTH
Class A Class B Class C
Class A Class B Class C
705 Medical Arts Buildmg
DECK DEPARTMENT
Duluth, MN 55802
:Qm
0
(218)722-4110
0
0 ^
HONOLULU
636 Cooke St.
0
Honolulu, HI 96813
0
(808) 523-5434
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
0
JACKSONVILLE
0
* 9 '
3315 Liberty St.
0
0
2%
Jacksonville,
PL 32206
0
0
0
0
0
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
;
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
Mfo(201) 435-9424
D '
' 9MOBILE
'o
9/:
0:4
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy,
18
6
Mobile, AL 36605
39
(205) 478-0916
ENGINE DEPARTMEOT
NEW BEDFORD
7'J'
50 Union St.
^9'
9
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
0
9 :
0
9
NEW
ORLEANS
8
1
9
1
9
630 Jackson Ave.
9
0
New Orleans, LA 70130
9
^
(504) 529-7546
9
0
9
0
9
1
NEW YORK
675
Fourth Ave.
0
9
9
9
9
III
J
Brooklyn, NY 11232
0
9
1
(718) 499-6600
ipi
0 •sS:s^
0
9
9
NORFOLK
9
9
0
115 Third St.
9
9
Norfolk, VA 23510
9
9
(804) 622-1892
0
9**
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St.
0
9
Philadelphia,
PA 19148
0
9
(215) 336-3818
,9
9
0
0
PINEY POINT
St. Mary's County
'i,'
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
SAN FRANCISCO
9
350 Fremont St.
9
San Francisco, CA 94105 ,
6
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos St.
l9aiP^„
Stop 16
'9.
....
Santurce, PR 00907
'9
(809) 721-4033
SEATTLE
'
2505 First Ave.
-'4&lt;:
^
Seattle, WA 98121
&gt;.¥S(206) 441-1960
'%. 'V
9 Xi^
ST. LOUIS
9
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
9
0
5
223
85
31
Wilmington, CA 90744
69
27
actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
(213) 549-4000

JANUARY 1-31, 1991

Port
4ew Yor
'Philadelphia
I Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
^
San Franciscpi't

k•

• :'

•m,

W,

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
f5Algonac|
1 • St. Louiis
Piney Point
Totals

•fe.

S-.'S-'

I

Port
New York
Philadelphia.

w

.•

Norfolk "
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
: San Francisco

u • " V'

-

•

Baltimore

,-. '

,5;; &gt;; 0,

SMfaren Monalhttdl
Union KfOitoiy

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
Algonac
1 St. Louis
|-Piney.P^^
Totals
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco

&gt; ,

WUmingl^
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Houston
pAlgonac'^
St. Louis
Piney
Totals

m

Totab All Departments
S.-"he .ca. number of me, registered a. .he port a. .he end of las, •nonlh.

I

" •

;; • t-;:'- ^ -r''m:.:

' •V52'»3«R

•• ,i' ;• •

f-

�FEBRUARY 199t

T

-av;

he Seafarers Pension Flan an­
nounces the retirement of 28
SIU members this month. The deep
sea division accounts for 20 retire­
ments, the inland division has two,
the Great Lakes division three and
the railroad mariners three.
Brother Jerry Z. Miller was with
the SIU for the longest time of this
group; he joined in 1940, signing on
in the port of New Orleans.
Brother James F. Welch is the
oldest of the pensioners. The black
gang member is 74.
Brief biographical sketches of
these and the other 26 retiring mem­
bers follow:

DEEP SEA
JAMES C.
BROOKS, 60,
joined the union
in 1966 in the
port of Mobile.
The able bodied
seaman was bom
in Alabama but
now makes his home in Voosburg,
Miss.
JAMES CATANIA, 66, joined the
SIU in the port of New York in Octo­
ber 1967. The retiring bosun was .
bom in Connecticut and lives in Vallejo, Calif.
DONNIE W.
COLLINS, 65,
before retiring
rose to attain the
rating of chief
steward after join­
ing the Seafarers
in July 1948 in
New York. The Mississippi native
was graduated from the Lundeberg
School's steward recertification
course in 1979. Kenner, La., is now
his hometown.
STEPHEN H.
FULFORD, 64,
joined the SIU in
his native Mobile
in 1944. He be­
came a recerti­
fied bosun after
completing the
designated course work at the
union's Lundeberg School. Mobile
remains his home.
BILLY HARRIS, 61, joined the
union in September 1955 in the port
of Seattle. The bosun now resides in
Indianapolis.
NOLAN H.
HURTT, 57,
joined the Seafar­
ers in September
1965 in the port
of Baltimore. A
native of the city.
Brother Hurtt
sailed in the galley department. He
plans to stay in his hometown.
CLARENCE JONES, 57, is an­
other steward bom in Baltimore. He
joined the SIU at that port in May
1956, rising to chief steward before
his retirement. Jones too will remain
in Baltimore.

»

To Our New Pensioners
• • . Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who
recently have become pensioners appear with a brief biographical
sketch. These men and women have served the maritime industry
well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish
them happiness and health in the days ahead.
JAMES E.
KIRCHNER,
65, joined the
union in the port
of New York in
June 1944. The
retired bosun
now calls Hardin,
Texas home.
FRANCISCO P. LATORRE, 67,
who joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in 1956, is a native of
Panama. The former bosun gained
his third mate's license before retir­
ing to Metairie, La.
JERRY Z.
MILLER, 69,
joined the union
in October 1940
in the port of
New Orleans. He
spent the next
two years in the
Navy, retuming to the SIU to sail in
the steward department. The Louisi­
ana native will remain in New Or­
leans.
WILLIAM S. MONTGOMERY,
65, joined the Seafarers in 1959 in
the port of Houston. The able bodied
seaman was bom in Iowa but now
calls Houston home.
DALLAS T.
NEWSOME, 65,
joined the union
in the port of Nor­
folk, Va. in May
1955. He
switched from
the steward de­
partment to the engine department,
upgrading his rating in May 1967.
Brother Newsome lives in Virginia
Beach.

CHARLES E. PERDUE, 63,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in October 1957. A black gang
member, he was bom in Old Glory,
Texas. Brother Perdue is retiring to
New Orleans.
JOSE P. RI­
VERA, 57, a na­
tive of Puerto
Rico, joined the
union in 1957 in
the port of New
York. He up­
graded at the
Lundeberg School to a QMED rat­
ing in 1975. He lives in his home­
town of Bayamon.
ROY SHORTT, 53, joined the Sea­
farers in the port of San Francisco in
June 1968. The deckhand sailed on a
number of Hudson Waterways ves­
sels. He is retiring to his hometown
of Pound, Va.

EDWARD
STANKIEWICZ,
65, joined the
SIU in November
1968 in the port
of Philadelphia,
his hometown. A
Navy veteran of
World War II (1943-46), he sailed as
a deckhand. He continues to reside
in Philadelphia.

EARLC.
TYLER, 65,
joined the Seafar­
ers in the port of
Jacksonville in
November 1969.
A Navy veteran
of World War II,
the QMED upgraded his rating at
the Lundeberg School in 1974. He
retires to Tallahassee, Fla.

FRANCISCO E.
URBINA, 65,
joined the union
in the port of
Houston in Octo­
ber 1959. The
Galveston,
Texas, native was
in the Army's infantry from 194452. The former FOWT continues to
live in Galveston.
ESTEBAN M. VILLAPOL, 67,
joined the SIU in the port of New
York in June 1948. The FOWT was
bom in Venezuala, but calls Balti­
more home.
JOHN
VORCHAK JR^,
65, joined the Sea­
farers in the port
of Houston in
Febmary 1960.
The deckhand
sailed aboard
many Sea-Land vessels. He lives in
Wilmington, Calif.
JAMES F. WELCH, 74, joined the
union in the port of New York in
March 1949. The retiring engine de­
partment member now lives in
Brooklyn.

JOHN
WOZUNKJR.,
57, was also a tug
captain. He
joined the SIU in
1964 in the port
of Philadelphia
and upgraded his
rating in 1973. The Somerdale, N.J.
native plans to retire there.

GREAT LAKES
DONALD D. MENTER, 55, joined
the union in July 1961 in the port of
Sault Ste. Marie. The Oswego, N.Y.,
native was an oiler, sailing^hostly
on Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. vessels. He lives in Conneaut,
Ohio.
LEO R. TROY,
65, joined the
SIU in June 1960
in the port of De­
troit. The deck­
hand served in
the Army from
1941-47. Brother
Troy continues to call Detroit his
home.

m

if
J-',

•

RAILROAD MARINE
GEORGE A.
BUCHANAN,
62, joined the
Seafarers in the
port of Norfolk in
July 1959. Bom
in Salva, N.C., he
sailed as a deck­
hand on Chesapeake and Ohio Rail­
road tugs. Brother Buchanan lives in
Smithfield, Va.
GEORGE A.
BUTLER, 62,
joined the SIU in
August 1963 in
the port of New
York. A deck­
hand, sailing pri­
marily on
Erie-Lackawana Railroad Marine
Department vesssels, the Passaic,
N.J., native now resides in Eastport,
Maine.
SALVATORE
NOTARILE, 62,
ship[&gt;ed as a cap­
tain aboard ErieLackawana
tugboats at its
New York Cross
Harbor terminal
and its Brooklyn Eastem District ter­
minal. He joined the union in Octo­
ber 1963 in the port of New York
and has made Red Bank, N.J., home.

INLAND
WILLIAM A.
UMPHLETT,
67, joined the
Seafarers in his
hometown port of
Norfolk in 1964.
The tugboat cap­
tain sailed on Al­
lied Towing Co. vessels. He calls
White Stone, Va., home.

• --s:;

felcf
©«eMoe^,efe.
for dwSlDi'ai'miMS
v

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•

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�14

SEAFARiRS LOS
ence Willey. No beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. Crew asked to cooperate in keep­
ing mess halls and laundry clean. Special
vote of thanks to Steward Paul Cox and
Chief Cook Clarence Willey for excep­
tional Thanksgiving and Christmas din­
ners.

Esr

Ships minutes are teviewPd h^ the unions

4;&amp;:

upon receipt of the ships minutes.
""

^:-C:

•:kv
','i.-. .,

*

~

-

—

USNS LYNCH (Mar Shipping Co.), Oc­
tober 29—Chairman Larry Manry, Sec­
retary and Deck Delegate Henry
Richard, Treasurer Billy Paiante. Clean­
ing of mess hall is everyone's responsi­
bility. Chairman talked with Jacksonville
agent about switching departments. De­
cided it would cause conflicts,^ various
ports. Engineers told ofcrew'sbattfroom; it will be fixed in yard. Chairman
talked with crew about importance of
timely payments of union dues. Steward
department doing good job. Steward
upset that he could not inspect stores be­
cause they arrive too close to sailing
time. Not enough time to check stores
properly. Engine department reports beef
about OMU's duties. Steward depart­
ment said stores should be put onboard
in time for ship and crew's inspection.
No beefs in deck department. LOGs and
welfare forms received. A new entertain­
ment system was brought up and new an­
tenna installed.

l-»k

W:sX
':' r i V' E

E-

Christmas Dinner at Sea
The mess hall of theSea-Land Express
is decorated for the holiday dinner.
Members of the galley crew include,
from the left. Chief Steward Joe John­
son, Chief Cook Charlie Gooch and
Steward Assistant Harry Bourne.

fW:

USNS ALTAIR(Bay Tankers, Inc.),
November 11—Chairman Larry Ambrous. Secretary Roosevelt J. Martin, En­
gine Delegate Paul D. Remium,
Steward Delegate Ralph A. Farr. Bosun
reports ship is going to Norfolk, Va. but
that is subject to change. Crew asked
contracts department to pursue imple­
mentation of the standard contract on all
SIU vessels engaged in providing sup­
plies for Operation Desert Shield. Stew­
ard mentioned the ship has received two
VCRs and one went to the 0-2 level and
the other to the 0-5 level. Also received
two new microwave ovens and installed
them in each mess hall. Deck and engine
delegates wanted steward to post on the
chalkboard in galley when linen is
changed. Steward's reply: "Will be 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. every Saturday." Feed­
ing of Egyptian salesmen was okayed
after a crew vote. Key machine and
locks are on order by the company from
chief mate. Will check on getting a sys­
tem for the crew to mail letters in foreign
ports from ship.
CAPEDUCATOilOM), November
25—Chairman William E. Lough, Sec­
retary Raymond L. Jones, Education Di­
rector J. Griffith, Deck Delegate
Harlan G. Lay, Engine Delegate Mi­
chael S. Novak, Stewards Delegate
David M. Rogers. Crew is hungry for
news. Still reading August 15 L.A.
Times. Request old Seafarer LOGs. En­
gine department beef on OMU or oiler
wages. T-shirt committee established.

-

j-v

J

$10-12 cap decided upon; will begin to
collect funds. Captain says members can­
not trade movies as they are company
property. Keep antennas strung in a neat,
discreet, seamanlike manner. Money re­
lays will be sent as they have been. Need
overtime sheets and book renewal forms.
No beefs or disputed OT from the deck
or steward delegates.
GUAYAMA (Puerto Rico Marine), No­
vember 18—Chairman G,R. Kidd, Sec­
retary J. Chacon. Please have someone
check ^tenna. Vote of thanks to steward
department for good job on Thanksgiv­
ing and every day at sea.
ITS PHILADELPHIA (Sheridan Trans­
portation Co.), November 25—Chair­
man V.T. Nielsen, Secretary and
Treasurer John C. Bamman, Deck Dele­
gate Ronald Gillette, Engine Delegate
B. Camacho, Steward Delegate Ali
Hydoin. Crew urged to upgrade at Piney
Point. Steward department given vote of
thanks for wonderful Thanksgiving
meal. Next port: New York.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Maritime
Overseas), November 11—Chairman
W.D. Jefferson, Secretary J. White, Ed­
ucation Director David Williams, Deck
Delegate Lawrence Parker, Engine Del­
egate J. Williams Jr., Stewards Dele­
gate Leon J. Grut. Company asked SIU
to ship engine room relief so watch
stander could have time off boat. SIU
complied. Crew asked SIU to investigate
reason for delay in receiving vacation
checks. The men also inquired on pay
differential when the ship was chartered
by Germany. Ship will be at anchor in
Congo River while unloading cargo.
There will be no launch service, but cap­
tain will pay each person who attains
own boat ride to shore ($5 as con­
tracted). Education director asked each
member to go to Piney Point to upgrade
as soon as possible, for his own good. 75
new ntovies were purchased this trip. No
beefs or disputed OT from any depart­
ment. The chief would like for everyone
to be more precise when writing in his
OT. Next port: Congo.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea-Land
Service), November 18—Chairman Wil­
liam Mortier, Secretary E, Vasquez, En­
gine Delegate Jose E. Villot Jr.
Everything running smoothly. No beefs
or disputed OT. Payoff in Elizabeth, N.J.
on arrival. Vote of thanks given crew
and steward department for a nice job.
Next port: San Juan.
ULTRAMAR (American Marine Trans­
port), December 23—Chairman Paul
King, Secretary R.R. Poovey, Educa­
tional Director Doug Turner, Steward
Delegate Glenn Bertrand. Deck depart­
ment reports beef as mates doing AB
work. No beefs or disputed OT from en­
gine or steward departments. Crew re­
ports need for new chairs and couches in
lounge. Steward department was com­
mended and thanked.
EQUALITY STATE (lOM), December
28—Chairman Wilfredo Rice, Secretary
Pat Rawley, Education Director Steve
Foster. Some crew rooms still flooding
and problem with water reported. Beef
with food. Leftovers are too old. Need
more communications from union. Elec­
tion held for new ship's secretaiy.
FALCON CHAMPION (Seahawk), De­
cember 30—Chairman T.S. Barnes, Sec­
retary M.P. Cox, Education Director
D.R. Ingram, Deck Delegate Scott J.
Jones, Engine Delegate Michael J.
Langenbach, Steward Delegate Ciar-

'

GAL VESTON BA /(Sea-Land Ser­
vices), December 23—Chairman David
Manson, Secretary R. Hicks, Education
Director Michael Kovach. Captain will
close the books out for the year by check
only. Chairman received message stating
there will be no relief due to Persian
Gulf crisis; Eight extra men are to ride
ship. Ship will pay off in Elizabeth, N.J.
Vote of thanks to steward department for
job well done. Crew lounge needs coffee
maker.
GOPHER STA TE (Interocean Manage­
ment Corp.), December 9—Chairman
John E. Stout, Secretary B. Stearns, En­
gine Delegate RJ. Baumgardner, Stew­
ard Delegate Robert A. Lang. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. LOGs and mail
received periodically. Crew reports one
washing machine broken. Steward tak­
ing measures to correct cold food com­
ing out of galley. Crew suggested
messman continue making coffee during
meals.
Ht/MACAO (Puerto Rico Marine), De­
cember 9—Chairman L. Rodrigues, Sec­
retary Cassia B. Carter Jr., Education
Director Charles Clausen, Steward Del­
egate D. Herrera. Water cooler on
crew's deck, which was supposed to be
installed in Elizabeth last trip, is still not
there. Captain says will be installed this
trip. Ship will pay off in Elizabeth. Chair­
man reminded those getting off to leave
rooms clean. Deck department wants to
know why San Juan longshoremen do
not secure the hatches with hair pins, as
in other ports. Deck crew is doing .
longshoremen's job. Crew is receiving
LOGs and mail periodically. Next port:
Elizabeth, N.J.
HUMACAO (Puerto Rico Marine), De­
cember 30—Chairman L. Rodrigues,
Secretary Henry Gallckl, Deck Delegate
D. Miller, Engine Delegate C. Clausen,
Steward Delegate D. Herrera. Water
fountain fixed and replaced on crew's
deck. Chairman and crew thanked Stew­
ard Skippy Galicki and Chief Cook
Danny Herrera for great Christmas din­
ner. LOG read and discussed. Ship may
be going to yard at end of month for 10
days. May keep crew. Everything run­
ning smoothly. Still cannot keep
longshoremen out of mess halls in San
Juan. They eat up everything in sight.
Next port: Elizateth, N.J.
LAWRENCE GIANELLA (Ocean
Ships), December 16—Chairman P.
Hulsenbosch, Secretary D. Cunning­
ham, Education Director D. Gardener,
Deck Delegate Donald E. Gates, Engine
Delegate Earnest Lacunga Jr. Last
meeting's minutes read. Nordic Track
Exerciser was bought with'$480 of
ship's fund and $108 donated by com­
pany. Procedures for disposal of plastics
brought to new crewmembers' attention.
Payoff for year's end will be Jan. 1.
Chairman made everyone aware of alco­
hol testing program. Education director
said education and Piney Point were two
forces joining together to protnote excel­
lent seamanship. $12 reported currently
in ship's fund. Chairman notified crew
of new vice presidents, wishing VPs
good luck. Captain Worth donated
radio/cassette player for exercise room.
Crew reminded to not slam doors and to
help keep laundry room clean. Chairman
said entire crew is of the opinion steward
department is one of finest — firom stew­
ard-baker to chief cook to GSUs. They
are truly a credit to SIU and deserve spe­
cial thanks.
USNS LYNCH (Mar Shipping), Decem­
ber 12—Chairman Larry Manry. Dis­
abled lifeboat engine replaced. 30-ton
AC unit went out, but temporarily fixed.
Repair parts ordered. Not enough time to
check stores out when they arrived.
Chairman talked with engineers to fix
crew's toilet in the port of Mobile. AC

'i' "

I

parts should be there as well. Request for
patrolman in Mobile. Not enough money
for draws and payoff. Chairman asked
for courtesy from crewmembers when
eating. New education director to try to
get books for deck and engine depart­
ment upgrading to study and learn. No
disputed OT in any department. Steward
delegate reports AC causing sleep, prob­
lems. Radio operator working on new
TV system.
MA YAGUEZ(Puerto Rico Marine), De­
cember 30—Chairman Victor L.
Kelsey, Secretary Jose Ross, Education
Director Jon Walsh. Ship to be paid in
Puerto Rico Jan. 1. No beefs or disputed
OT in any department.
ITS MOBILE (Sheridan Transportation), December 2—Chairman Fred Jen­
sen, Secretary Gregory K. Lee.
Chairman told crew he has asked to have
patrolman meet ship several times but
has yet to see one. Deck delegate re­
ported disputed OT. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported by engine and
steward delegates. Crew asked for copies
of new agreement and to have patrolman
come to vessel and explain it. Next port:
New York.
NEDLLOYD HUDSON (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 30—Chairman John
Neff, Secretary R.G. Connolly, Educa­
tion Director Mike Overgaard, Deck
Delegate Jose A. Martinez, Steward
Delegate M. Hassan. Chairman reported
receiving telex from union concerning
no reliefs until further notice. Requests
reconsidering the order, considering ship­
board circumstances. Bosun discussed
drugs testing procedures. Crew com­
mends chief cook and GSUs for very
good job on food and keeping things in
order. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
NEWARK 0A Y(Sea-Land Service),
December 30—Chairman John Frazier,
Secretary E.M. Douroudous, Deck Dele­
gate William E. Lowen, Engine Dele­
gate David Simmons, Steward Delegate
Jerome Johnson. Chairman reports tele­
gram received regarding new SIU posi­
tions on permanent and relief jobs. No
beefs or disputed OT in deck or engine
departments. Stewards department re­
ports OT dispute. Crew requests new
washer and dryer.
Continued on page 15

Obregon Captain Dies
Captain Joseph S. Roney, master of
the S.S. PFC Eugene A. Obregon, died
aboard ship of a heart attack in Rota,
Spain Nov. 26.
The crew reported his death in its'
ship's minutes dated Dec. 9. The mem­
bers also included the following state­
ment on their friend:
"Unlicensed seaman lost a good
fiiend and supporter. ... He will be
missed by all of the,Obregon crew.
Augie Tellez, SIU assistant vice
president, wrote the crew: "We are sad­
dened by your loss. I had an opportunity
to spend some time with Captain Roney
when I was in Spain and found him, as
you put it, a good friend and supporter
of the unlicensed seaman. ..."

Captain Roney, right, picks up his
lunch from Chief Cook "Big Al"
Hendricks onboard the PFC Eu­
gene A. Obregon.

1.-.'L

mm

�mRUARY 7997
Ships' Digests
Continued from page 14
OMI CHAMPION (OMl), December
1—Chairman J.B. Wilson, Secretary G.
Meivin, Education Director David
Davis, Deck Delegate Mark Lance, En­
gine Delegate Wayne Lanear, Steward
Delegate Donald Williams. Still waiting
on word from SIU pertaining to restric­
tions to ship from previous voyage.
Chairman reports good' voyage, crew is
pleasure to sail with. Looking for good
bunch of replacements as many are get­
ting off. Secretary reports crew is wait­
ing for word about disputed OT from
last payoff. Treasurer noted need to de­
cide during next voyage how to generate
money for new VCR and tapes. No beefs
or disputed OT this trip from any depart­
ment. Vote of thanks to steward depart­
ment for good food, service. Next port:
Honolulu.

side aboard ship. Crew also voiced con­
cern about the port at which the mem­
bers needed to register to reclaim their
jobs. Next port: Port Arthur, Texas.
RFC EUGENE A. OBREGON (Water­
man), December 9—Chairman J.D. Fos­
ter, Secretary Patrick D. Helton, Deck
Delegate Robert G. Van Brunt, Engine
Delegate John L. McCabe, Steward Del­
egate Albert L. Hendricks. Chairman
reported he thoroughly enjoyed working
with all crewmembers. Thanked steward
department for outstanding job and
called them the finest steward depart­
ment afloat. Education director declared
anyone eligible should attend Piney
Point as soon as possible. No beefs or
OT disputes from any department.
SEA-LAND ATLANTIC (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 16—Chairman M.A.
Galliano, Secretary John Darrow, Edu-

by all. Presents were received from
Seaman's Church of Houston and
Seaman's Club of Filexstowe, England.
Education director says all movies
should be returned to captain per his di­
rection. No beefs or disputed OT re­
ported. Vote of thanks to steward
department for wonderful Christmas din­
ner. No LOGs or mail received yet.
Crew asked to help keep ship clean.
Next port: Houston.
SEA-LAND QUALITY (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 9—Chairman C.
James, Secretary J. De Lise, Deck Dele­
gate Bobby L. Riddick, Steward Dele­
gate William Perry. Chairman plans to
ask patrolman about smoking on bridge.
Members asked to not put their feet on
chairs and tables. Treasurer reports $120
in ship's fund. Chief steward is leaving
after payoff, will leave fund with cap­
tain. Deck and steward delegates report

OMI CHARGER (OMl), December
30—Chairman F. Schwartz, Secretary
Neville Johnson, Deck Delegate D.B.
Campbell, Engine Delegate Nathaniel
Lamb, Stewards Delegate Herbert
Archer. Chairman expects year-end pay­
off in Texas City, Texas. After mattress
inspection, secretary will order needed
new ones with 120 days storing. Educa­
tion director urged everyone to attend
Piney Point. He also reminded the crew
to use the gym system. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. The crew wished
Captain Rogers a speedy recovery. Next
port: Texas City.
OMI COLUMBIA (OMI), December
30—Chairman James L. Carter, Secretaiy Chester R. Moss, Education Direc­
tor A. Bombita, Deck Delegate J.A.
Casugay. Chairman informed crew of
six extra men from union hall to clean up
from ship repair. Reported news from
headquarters: No more trips off for next
60 days. Education director reported one
GSU getting off to upgrade. Encouraged
more to follow suit. Treasurer reported
$400 in ship's fund. No beefs, no dis­
puted OT in any departments. Stewards
thanked for Christmas dinner.
OMI MISSOURI (OMI), December
16—Chairman Carl L. Francum, Secre­
tary Ernie Hoitt, Engine Delegate Nich­
olas Fablia, Steward Delegate RLE.
Thomas. Beef about officers getting
paid off night of arrival and crew not get­
ting paid off until next day without that
day's pay. Chairman reports ship head­
ing for Norfolk, Va. Treasurer reports
bosun's wife brought 30 VCR tapes this
trip and will bring another 30 next trip,
with about 120 movies on them. Steward
delegate stated more portion control
foods should be put on ships with 3-man
departments. Chief cook shouldn't have
to make everything from scratch. No
other beefs, no disputed OT. Stewards
department received vote of thanks for
great Thanksgiving dinner and job well
done during voyage. Radio operator Ron
Dole also thanked for letting crew have
access to video tapes and for his newslet­
ters about world events. Next port: Nor­
folk, Va.
OVERSEAS CHICAGO (Maritime:
Overseas), December 27—Chairman
George A. Giraud, Secretary C.
Navarro. Chairman reported end of year
payoff to occur in Hawaii Dec. 30. Then
ship going back to Valdez, Alaska. No
beefs or disputed OT. Next port: Valdez,
Alaska.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (Maritime
Overseas), December 2—Chairman
W.D. Jefferson, Secretary Jonathan
White, Education Director David Wil­
liams, Deck Delegate Lawrence Par­
ker, Engine Delegate J. Williams Jr.,
Stewards Delegate Leon J. Grut. No
launch service in Banana, Zaire. Fresh
water was low; captain cut off water to
crew only at certain times. Deck depart­
ment has many disputed OT hours. En­
gine and stewards departments have no
beefs or OT disputes. Received LOG in
Zaire. Crew asked union to investigate
officers' guests from port eating on crew

disputed OT. Vote of thanks extended to
steward department.
SEA-LAND VALUE (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), Dec. 30—Chairman G.A. Burke,
Secretary M. McDermott, Education Di­
rector S.J. Kues. Chairman reports ev­
erything going smoothly. No beefs or
disputed OT reported from any depart­
ment. LOGs are being received. Stew­
ards commended on well prepared
Christmas dinner. Next port: Elizabeth,
N.J.
USNSSEALIFTPACIFIC(iMC), De­
cember 24—Chairman Ferdinand
Gongora, Secretary Bill Collins, Deck
Delegate Dave Knuth, Engine Delegate
Joseph A. Michael, Steward Delegate
James Robinson. No beefs or disputed
OT. Steward asked crew to return dishes
and silverware to galley, as there are no
steward assistants. Special thanks to
radio operator Sonja M. Clements for
keeping Christmas spirit alive by pur­
chasing two Christmas trees. Crew dis­
cussed poor mail delivery. Several
members said they had not received mail
since coming aboard more than 30 days
ago. Asked union for help. Next port:
Greece.
USNS WORTHY(US Marine Manage­
ment Inc.), December 29—Secretary
Vikki Van Buren, Deck Delegate Al­
bert Austin Jr., Engine Delegate Jack
Stevenson, Steward Delegate Andrew
Isom. Deck delegate requested more
reading and educational material. Stew­
ards had personal beef. No ship's fund at
this time due to recent manning of vessel
from MSG. Next port: Bergen, Norway.

Preparing for a Life Boat Drill
Crewmembers aboard a ship heading for the Persian Gulf make sure the lifeboats
are In proper working condition.
cation Director E.A. Richman, Deck
Delegate Alex Vincent. Chairman an­
nounced expected arrival in Charleston
Dec. 19. Shortage of foods, lack of vari­
ety. Message received concerning sus­
pension of relief for permanent people.
No beefs or disputed OT reported from
departments. Antenna partially repaired;
some rooms still lack working antennae.
Next port: Charleston, S.C.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Service), December 9—Chairman
S. Ballo, Secretary L. Ferales, Educa­
tion Director D. Baker, Deck Delegate
JJ. Bermudez. Crew reminded of un­
safe conditions with gangway in Jack­
sonville. Secretary reports no major
problems. No beefs or disputed OT. Edu­
cation director encourages upgrading at
Piney Point.
SEA-LAND DISCOVERY (Sea-Land
Service), December 23—Chairman
Harry Fisher, Secretary Jose R. Colls,
Deck Delegate Reyes Flores, Engine
Delegate Pedro Gago, Stewards Dele­
gate Jorge Salazar. Crew awaiting pa­
trolman for payoff. Ship to lay up some
time next month in Tampa, Fla. Beef
about gangway. Steward thanked the
crew for keeping messroom and pantry
clean. Crew gave vote of thanks to stew­
ard department. A letter received on per­
manent jobs. Deck delegate reported
beef. Engine and stewards departments
report no beefs, no disputed OT. Next
port: Elizabeth, N.J.
SEA-LAND EXPEDITION (Sea-Land
Service), December 31—Chairman Mar­
vin ZImbro, Education Director David
J. Dukehart. Crew reminded to keep
mess hall clean and to let the captain
know if member is getting off. Steward
.delegate reported disputed OT. No beefs
or OT disputes from other departments.
Crew gave vote of thanks to steward de­
partment for a job well done.
SEALAND INTEGRITY (Sea-Land
Service), December 30—Chairman E.
Wallace, Secretary N. Evans, Education
Director A.O. Cuevos, Deck Delegate
H. Smith, Engine Delegate V. Limon,
Steward Delegate J. O'Reilly. Telex on
no reliefs posted. Referral to patrolman.
Chairman reports everything running
smoothly. A merry Christmas was had

no beefs or disputed OT. Engine depart­
ment reports OT dispute from electri­
cian. Vote of thanks for steward
department for a job well done. Next
port: Boston.
SEA-LAND PACIFIC (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 26—Chairman M.
Whitsitt, Secretary M.S. Scardino,
Deck Delegate Bob Trainer, Engine
Delegate Larry Mills, Stewards Dele­
gate Kassam A. Harhara. Chairman re­
ported payoff to be Dec. 30 in Long
Beach. $50 reported in ship's fund. Edu­
cation director expressed need for mem­
bers to upgrade at Piney Point, stressing
job security. Engine and steward depart­
ments reported disputed OT. No beefs or
OT disputes in deck department. Re­
ceived telex about no reliefs due to Pers­
ian Gulf events, and received Christmas
greetings from headquarters. Clarifica­
tion requested as to which AB will stand
which watch when taking jobs from
union hall. Answer: First aboard gets
first choice unless specified on shipping
card. Crew getting off asked to clean
quarters. Chief electrician only received
$20 per day subsistence and lodging. Of­
ficers reported to have two washers,
crew only one. Steward department
thanked for good food selection and for
Christmas spread. Oakland terminal has
forbidden officers and crew from park­
ing in Sea-Land lot. Next port: Long
Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND VALUE (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 8—Chairman Gerald
M. Lopes, Secretary L.E. Winfield, Ed­
ucation Director SJ. Kues, Deck Dele­
gate Enrique Velez, Steward Delegate
Stanley J. Kriptosiak. Safety meeting
held Nov. 23. Payoff to be at Elizabeth,
N.J. Nothing in ship's fund. No beefs, no

V

•i'" -f'

^

USNSBELLATRIX(Bay Tankers),
January 20—Chairman R.M. Wiles, Secretaiy Clarence D. Coleman, Educa­
tional Director Michael Johnson, Deck
Delegate R. Haggery, Engine Delegate
R.W. Wolfe, Steward Delegate Hazel
Johnson Jr. Chairman noted crew's re­
quest for athletic equipment, library
books and VCR tapes. He said aft crew
needed VCR and television. Educational
director urged members to attend
Lundeberg School. Steward delegate re­
ported beef about lack of pay for feeding
extra personnel aboard vessel. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by deck and en­
gine delegates. Crewmembers stated
they were looking forward to shore time
in United States.

1.3.

SEA-LAND PRODUCER (Sea-Land
Service), December 30—Chairman Jack
Edwards, Secretary John Bulawan, Ed­
ucation Director M. Bang, Deck Dele­
gate Troy Smith, Engine Delegate Mike
Veigel, Steward Delegate John Shaw.
Chairman reports ETA Long Beach,
Calif, on Jan. 7. Crew fund remains at
$70; received no additional funds. Re­
ceived LOGs in Long Beach. Shore gang
members should not feed before
crewmembers are fed, as happened in
Oakland. Next port: Oakland.

""'M

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AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex Ma
rine), January 6—Chairman Clyde J.
Smith, Secretary A. Holland, Educa­
tional Director W. Robinson, Deck Dele­
gate J. Cooper, Engine Delegate Kevin
Quinlan, Steward Delegate John Col­
lins. Chairman announced ship will pay
off in the Virgin Islands on January 9.
He urged all members to keep working
in a safe and orderly manner. No beefs
or disputed OT reported.

.'3

Shipboard Meeting Heid
Members on the Sea-Land Enterprise
take part in a shipboard meeting.

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SEAFARERS EOG
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Applications A vailable
For Union's 1991
Scholarship Program

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Some 35 years ago, the Seafarers International Union's
Atlantic and Gulf District became the first maritime union in
America to establish a scholarship program to help quali­
fied members and their dependents finance college and vo­
cational education.
Every year, four scholarships are given to children of
SlU members. These are worth $15,000 each over a fouryear period at the college of the winner's choice.
In addition, three scholarships are reserved annually for
SlU members, themselves. One is a $15,000 four-year
scholarship. Each of the other two is a $6,000 two-year
scholarship for study at a vocational school or community
collie.
Since the inception of the program, the impartial commit­
tee of professional educators from the college and univer­
sity level has awarded 184 scholarships to Seafarers and
their children. It has produced doctors, lawyers, engineers,
pharmacists, librarians, teachers, computer specia ists and
scientists—most of whom have pointed out that without the
SlU's help, they never would have had the opportunity to
pursue their education.

'V

The scholarship materials are
available at any SlU union hall.
Prospective applicants also may
request a copy by filling in the re­
quest form below.
Mail the completed form to:
SIU Scholarship Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

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l IJlease send me the 1991 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which
JL contains eligibility information, procedures for applying and the
application form.
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I Name

I Book Number
I Address
City, State, Zip Code
Telephone number
This application is for
• Self
• Dependent.

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2/91

April 15,1991 is the submission deadline.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
makes specific provision for safe­
guarding the membership's money
and Union finances. The constitution
requires a detailed audit by Certified
Public Accountants every year, which
is to be submitted to the membership
by the Secretary-Treasurer. A yearly
finance committee of rank and file
members, elected by the membership,
makes examination each year of the
finances of the Union and reports fully
their findings and recommendations.
Members of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and InI^d Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. All
these agreements specify that the trust­
ees in charge of these funds shall
equally consist of Union and manage­
ment representatives and their alter­
nates. All expenditures and
disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of
the trustees. All trust fund financial
records are available at the headquar­
ters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS.
A
member's shipping rights and senior­
ity are protected exclusively by con­
tracts between the Union and the
employers. Members should get to
know their shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and avail­
able in all Union halls. If members
believe there have been violations of
their shipping or seniority rights as
contained in the contracts between the
Union and the employers, they should
notify the Seafarers Appeals Board by
certified mail, return receipt re­
quested. The proper address for this is:
Angus "Red" Campbell
Chairman, Seafarers Appeals
Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copies of contracts as referred
to are available to members at all
times, either by writing directly to the
Union or to the Seafarers Appeals
Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU
contracts are available in all SIU halls.
These contracts specify the wages and
conditions under which an SIU mem­
ber works and lives aboard a ship or
boat. Members should know their con­
tract rights, as well as their obligations,
such as filing for overtime (OT) on the
proper sheets and in the proper man­
ner. If, at any time, a member believes
that an SIU patrolman or other Union
offlcial fails to protect their contrac­
tual rights properly, they should con­
tact the nearest SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers
LOG traditionally has refrained from
publishing any article serving the po­
litical purposesof any individual in the
Union, officer or member. It also has
refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This estab­
lished policy has been reaffirmed by
membership action at the September
1960 meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Seafarers
LOG policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the Executive
Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its
ranks, one individual to carry out this

responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for
same. Under no circumstances should
any member pay any money for any
reason unless he is given such receipt.
In the event anyone attempts to require
any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is
required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that
he should not have been required to
make such payment, this should im­
mediately be reported to Union head­
quarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the
SIU constitution are available in all
Union halls. All members should ob­
tain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time a member feels any
other member or officer is attempting
to deprive him of any constitutional
right or obligation by any methods
such as dealing with charges, trials,
etc., as well as all other details, the
member so affected should immedi­
ately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members
are guaranteed equal rights in employ­
ment and as members of the SIU.
These rights are clearly set forth in the
SIU constitution and in the contracts
which the Union has negotiated with
the employers. Consequently, no
member may be discriminated against
because of race, creed, color, sex and
national or geographic origin. If any
member feels that he is denied the
equal rights to which he is entitled, he
should notify Union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION—SPAD.
SPAD is a separate segregated fiind.
Its proceeds are used to further its ob­
jects and purposes including, but not
limited to, furthering the political, so­
cial and economic interests of mari­
time workers, the preservation and
furthering of the American Merchant
Marine with improved employment
opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union
concepts. In connection with such ob­
jects, SPAD supports and contributes
to political candidates for elective of­
fice. All contributions are voluntary.
No contribution may be solicited or'
received becauseof force, job discrim­
ination, financial reprisal, or threat of
such conduct, or as a condition of
membership in the Union or of em­
ployment. If a contribution is made by
reason of the above improper conduct,
the member should notify the Seafar­
ers Union or SPAD by certified mail
within 30 days of the contribution for
investigation and appropriate action
and refund, if involuntary. A member
should support SPAD to protect and
further his economic, political and so­
cial interests, and American trade
union concepts.

If at any time a member feels that
any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he has been denied
his constitutional right of access to
Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU Pres­
ident Michael Sacco at headquar­
ters by certified mail, return receipt
requested. The address is 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, Md. 20746.

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' &gt;\

DEEP SEA

-'^_- -C' 'i

m

MICHAEL T. BRADY
Michael T. Brady, 39, died
early last year. The engine de­
partment crewman joined the
SIU in February 1970 in the
port of New York. Brother
Brady hailed from Pennsylva­
nia.
WALTER G.
BUTTERTON SR.
Pensioner
Walter G.
Butterton
Sr., 65,
passed
away Jan.
1,1991.
The Vir­
ginia na­
tive joined the union in August
1946 in Norfolk, Va. and grad­
uated from the bosun recertification program at Piney Point
in 1973. Brother Butterton re­
tired in 1984.
RONALDCANADY
Pensioner
Ronald
Canady,
56,
passed
away
Dec. 25,
1990.
The deck
department member from Geor­
gia joined the union in August
1955 in the port of Savannah.
He retired in 1989.
SALVATORE CAPRIOCA
Salvatore Caprioca, 60, died
Dec. 25,1990. The able bodied
seaman was an active member
at the time of his death.
Brother Caprioca joined the
SIU in 1980 in the port of New
York, his hometown. He was a
five-year Marine veteran.
DOMENICK CIANCI
Domenick Cianci, 32, passed
away Dec. 23,1990. Bom in
Camden, N.J., he joined the
union in the port of Philadel­
phia in May 1984. He was an
active member at the time of
his death.
JAMES E. COLLINS
Pensioner James E. Collins, 65,
passed away Nov. 29,1990.
The Georgia-bom steward
joined the union in 1952 in the
port of New York. Brother Col­
lins retired in July, 1986.
GEORGE D. COOPER
George
D. Coo­
per, 46,
died Dec.
12,1990.
He was
an active
member
of the
union who joined in the port of
Wilmington, Calif, in 1989.
The deck department member
was bom in Yonkers, N.Y.
ANTONIO COSPITO
Pensioner Antonio Cospito, 80,
passed away Dec. 28,1990.
Bom in Union City, N.J., he
joined the SIU in March 1958
in the port of New York.
Brother Cospito started sailing
in the engine room, eventually

working in the deck and stew­
ard departments as well. He
also served aboard the S.S. Ra­
phael Semmes in voyages to
South Vietnam during that war.
MIKE DIKUN
Pensioner Mike Dikun, 71,
passed away Jan. 13. He joined
the SIU in June 1943 in the en­
gine department. Brother
Dikun was a Pennsylvania na­
tive who retired in March 1980.
ANTHONY FERRARA
Pensioner Anthony Ferrara, 70,
passed away Dec. 21, 1990.
The able bodied seaman up­
graded his rating at the
Lundeberg School to AB un­
limited. He joined the union in
January 1949 in the port of
New York, his hometown.
Brother Ferrara retired in April
1986.
DAVID T. GOLDEN
David T.
Golden,
37, died
Nov. 3,
1990.
The Phila­
delphia
native, a
Piney
*oint graduate, was a Navy vet­
eran who eamed the National
Defense Service Medal in
1975. Brother Golden, a third
cook, was an active SIU mem­
ber.
JUAN M. GONZALEZ
Pensioner Juan M. Gonzalez,
88, died July 8, 1990 of cancer.
Bom in Havana, Cuba, he
joined the SIU in the port of
New Orleans in June 1950.
Brother Gonzalez, a steward,
retired in 1968.
WILFRED E. GRANT
Wilfred
E. Grant,
93,
passed
away
Dec. 15,
1990 in
the
Bronx,
N.Y. of natural causes. A char­
ter member of the SIU, Brother
Grant joined in the port of Bos­
ton in November 1938. He
sailed in the steward depart­
ment. He was bom in Barbados
and retired in 1964.
JASPER HARMASON
Jasper Harmason, 64, died
Dec. 29,1990. He joined the
union in the port of Houston in
July 1967 as a steward. The
Louisiana native served in the
Navy from 1944 to 1946. His
last working day was in Febmaiyl987.
HARRILL HILL
Harrill Hill, 62, passed away
Dec. 24,1990. He joined the
imion in the port of San Fran­
cisco in Febmary 1967.
Brother Hill, a member of the
steward department, was bom
in Texas and served in the
Army from 1952 to 1955.
JOHN E. LONG
Pensioner John E. Long, 68,
died Jan. 12. Long, who sailed

¥&lt;"•

in the galley gang, joined the
SIU in the port of Norfolk, Va.
in May 1955. Brother Long, a
native of Pickens, W. Va., was
a 10-year Navy veteran, serv­
ing from 1943 to 1953.
ROSE M. LOVERIN
Pensioner Rose M. Loverin,
72, passed away Oct. 28, 1990.
Sister Loverin, an Oregon na­
tive, joined the union in 1968
in the port of San Francisco.
She was a steward before retir­
ing in 1980.
JOHN McCARVILLE
Pensioner John McCarville,
72, died
Nov. 28,
1990.
The Bos­
ton native
sailed
with the
Marine
Cooks
and Stewards Union and, after
the 1978 MCS merger with the
SIU-AGLIWD, shipped with
the SIU. He retired in 1983.
ROBERT F.MYRICK
Pensioner Robert F. Myrick,
78,
passed
away Jan.
2. Bom
in Illi­
nois, he
worked
in the
deck
crew from the time he joined
the union in October 1944 in
the port of New York. His trav­
els took him to Vietnam during
the war, and he retired in 1977
as an able bodied seaman.
OSCAR OZER
Pensioner Oscar Ozer, 62,
passed away Dec. 18,1990. He
joined the SlU in the port of
New York in 1955 and sailed
in the black gang, later switch­
ing to the steward department.
Brother Ozer was a Philadel­
phia native.
JAN RANI
Pensioner Jan Rani, 85, died
Dec. 20,
1990 of a
heart at­
tack after
along
bout with
Paikinson's
disease.
He joined
the SIU in April 1943 in the
port of New York and retired
as an able bodied seaman in
1970. The Philippine native
lived in Brooklyn.
JOHN W. SAMSEL
John W. Samsel, 65, passed
away Jan.
30,1990.
The deck
depart­
ment
member,
bom in
Southingto
n. Conn.,
joined the union in the port of
Boston in August 1944.

Brother Samsel died in New
Orleans.

the union in November, 1953
in the port of New York. He re­
tired in 1985.

ALEX SANTIAGO
Alex San­
tiago, 36,
died early
last year.
Bom in
Santurce,
P.R.he
graduated
from the
Lundeberg School in January
1975' Brother Santiago saw ac­
tion in Viemam while in the
Army, eaming a National De­
fense Service Medal. He was
an active QMED at the time of
his death.
MAX P. SAROL
Pensioner
Max P.
Sarol, 86,
died of a
heart at­
tack Jan.
8. The
former
chief
cook joined the union in the
port of New York in April
1953. Brother Sarol, bom in
Hawaii, retired in 1976. He
was buried in Glenwood Me­
morial Park in Bromall, Penn.
RONALD M. SAUNDERS
Pensioner Ronald M.
Saunders, 72, passed away
Dec. 14,1990. He joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1955 in the port of Portland,
Ore., working his way to chief
steward. The Seattle native,
who joined the SIU after the
1978 merger, became a recerti­
fied steward at the Lundeberg
School in 1982.
ADAM E.SLOWIK
Pensioner
Adam E.
Slowik,
76, died
of compli­
cations
following
heart sur­
gery Dec.
17,1990. He sailed in the en­
gine room after joining the
union in the port of New York
in July 1944. Brother Slowik
retired to Chicago in 1980 and
was buried in Mt. Emblem
Cemetery in nearby Elm
hurst.
HOMER STARLING
Homer
Starling,
82, died
Jan. 2. He
retired as
a QMED.
He
joined the
SIU in
Febmary 1939 in the port of
Mobile and received a safety
award in 1960. The Mississippi
native was a three-year Navy
veteran and eight-year Coast
Guard veteran. He last sailed in
August 1973.
AQUILINO S. VILLARIZA
Pensioner Aquilino S.
Villariza, 71, passed away Jan.
4,1991. The cook, bom in
Iliolo City, Philippines, joined

ROBERT M.TULLER
Pensioner
Robert
M. Tuller,
62, died
of cancer
Dec. 25,
1990. An
engine
room sea­
farer bom
in Montpelier, Vt., he joined
the union in the port of San
Francisco in March 1962. A
World War II veteran. Brother
Tuller was buried in the Spring
Road Cemetery in Tumbridge,
Vt.

INLAND
RICHARD E. BRISSON
Richard E. Brisson, 57, died re­
cently. He was bom in Stillwa­
ter, Minn., and joined the SIU
in the port of Norfolk in May
1975. A retired Navy veteran
(1952-1973), he sailed as a
chief engineer primarily on Al­
lied Towing Corp. vessels.
BENJAMIN H. HAYMAN
Pensioner Benjamin H. Hayman, 75, passed away Dec. 24,
1990. The tug captain was bom
in Columbia, N.C., and joined
the union in December 1972 in
the port of Baltimore. He was a
Navy veteran. Brother Hayman
retired in 1985.
HERBERT W. MATHEWS
Pensioner Herbert E. Mathews,
71, passed away Jan. 2. He
joined the SIU in the port of
Norfolk, Va., his hometown, in
May 1961. Brother Mathews
retired in 1981.
WILLIAM D. SAVAGE
Pensioner
William
D. Sav­
age, 64,
died of
cancer
Dec. 11,
1990. A
tankerman, he joined the union in
May 1969 in the port of New
Orleans. The former Marine
was bom in Louisiana and
shipped on Dixie Carriers ves­
sels. He retired in 1986. Burial
was at Garden of Memories
Cemetery in Gray, La.
'•'S

GREAT LAKES
JAMES W. BIEL
James W. Biel, 78, passed
away Dec. 20,1990. The Penn­
sylvania native was a dredgeman who joined the union in
July 1961 in the port of Erie,
Penn. His last active working
day was in 1974.

Continued on page 18

�SCAFARERS LOG

18

Harry Lundeberg School
Graduates Four Classes

Continued from page 17
JOHN J. DOYLE
Pensioner John J.
Doyle, 75. lost a
battle to cancer and
.Alzheimer's
disease Jan. 6. He
joined the SIU in
June 1964 in the
port of Detroit. The
wheelsman was
bom in Pittsburgh and had retired in
1982. ,
CHRISTOPHER J.
HARRINGTON

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Trainee Lifeboat Claiss 464—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 464 are (from
left, kneeling) Terrance Dorsey, Garland Tyson, Avoirs Reid, William Kehoe, Robert Fenton,
Malcolm Poe, Darren Walker, Peter Littman, Van Russ, (second row) Frank Markva, Mike
Maynor, Robert Worrell, Marsha Dawson, Louis Mastrototaro, Granville Reader, Daniel
Vasquez, Scott Doering, Andy Cook, Gordon Adams III, (third row) Shedrick Hunter, Alan Day,
William Clifford and Ken Kehoe.
.

JOHN F. SCANLON
Pensioner John P. Scanlon, 79. died Dec.
12. 1990. The oiler joined the union in
1961 in the port of Buffalo, shipping pri­
marily on Great Lakes Dredge and Dock
Co. and Meitilt vessels. The Buffalo na­
tive retired in 1976.

Final Departures

Christopher J. Harrington. 25. died Oct.
7, 1990. The Michigan native joined the
union in May 1990 in the port of Algonac. He was an active SIU member at
the time of his death.
ARTHUR C, NOTTEN
Pensioner Arthur C. Notten, 76, passed
away Jan. 6. He was a lead deckhand
who joined the SIU in October 1961 in
Duluth, Minn. An Ashlaiid, Wis. native.
Brother Notten retired in 1976.

GERALD F. .SCOTT
Pensioner Gerald
F. Scott. 67. died
Jan. 10. 1991 from
a heart attack. The
oiler was born in.
Cleveland and
joined the SIU in
October 1961 in
the port of Buffalo.
An Anny veteran. Brother Scott sailed
on Great Lakes Dredge and Dock Co.
vessels. He retired in 1985. Burial was at
Calvary Cemetery in Cleveland.

ATLANTIC FISHERMEN
JOSEPH SCOLA
Pensioner Joseph Scola. 77. died Jan. 8.
1991. The fisherman joined the SIU in
the port of Boston in October 1939.
Born in Springfield. 111. Brother Scola re­
tired in 1982.

The SIU has created
a new t-shirt design
which is available
to all our mem­
bers on a firstcome, firstserved basis.

;||||
•••'i.'VL,

Trainee Lifeboat Class 465—Recently graduating from trainee lifeboat class
465 are (from left, kneeling) Mark'Castillo, Joshua Schmidt, Bradley Redoute, Kevin Reagan,
Jamal Gregory, Ronald Yeatts, (second row) Leah Gay, Michael Rawlins, Trent Sterling,.
Richard Russ, Joseph DeCicco, George Galanis, Erik Bekkelund, Sean Sullivan, (third row)
James Ball Jr., Raymond Mulligan, William Kane, Bruce Bradley, Bobby Pytka, Mark Perry,
Derek Fye and Chris Zubowicz. (Not pictured is James Lopez.)

•

The shirts feature the SIU logo
in full color on the front and
"Politics is Porkchops" in blue
on the back. They are
American-made.

Please fill out the application
below and mail it to:
John Fay, Secretary-Treasurer
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Please send the new SIU t-shirt to:

: NAME
I ADDRESS
I CITY, STATE, ZIP
Firemen, Oilers, Watertenders—Moving up the ladder in the engine depart­
ment are these FOWT graduates. From the left are (front row) Carlton Lewis, Keith L. Jordan
Sr., Roy Speed, Diana Thomas, Van Jones, Howard Schoenly, Bill Foley (instructor), (second
row) Robert Lee Baptiste, Samuel Billups, James Clement, Michael Aubain, John Langley,
Tim O. Burnett and Randolph Patterson.
' ir :,.'•!

: SOCIAL SECURITY #

BOOK #

j PHONE #

RATING

j T-SHIRT SIZE (circle one)

M

XL
2/91

Seafarers Welfare Plan Notice
-••

COBRA: Continuation Health Coverage

v"

Seafarers or their dependents who have lost eligibility for health care coverage under
the rules and regulations of the Seafarers Welfare Plan, may be eligible to purchase, at
a premium, welfare coverage directly from the plan.
Seafarers who have lost their eligibility for plan coverage must notify the plan of­
fice immediately to find out whether or not they or their dependents may elect to con­
tinue benefits under this program.
To obtain more information about this program. Seafarers may call the member­
ship services office at: 1-800-CLAIMS-4 (1-800-252-4674) or may write to:

UpgradefS Lifeboat—The members pictured above completed their lifeboat studies.
learning about emergency drills, basic,compass navigation and the use of all lifeboat and life
raft equipment. They are, from the left (front row) Rick Patek, Walt Ritvalsky, Jonathan Balico,
Gregory Jfenkeins, Carlos Goncalves, Mark Storer, Lugmari Ali, (second row) Jake Karaczynski
(instructor), David McComas (MSC),' Tim Thompson, Matthew Holley, Chuck Larson, Mark
Stabler, Nicholas Carey, Thomas Merlino, Stephen Blanchard. Chris Martinez (MSC) and Phil
Maguire (instructor)

COBRA Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(The April 1989 edition of the Seafarers LOG contains a complete description of the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act—or COBRA—program.)

-J'

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- \'."i. ..'.j

�FEBRUARY 1991

19

1991 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE

Oil Spill Course

The following is the current course schedule for March-July 1991 at the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship. All programs are geared
to improve job skills of SIU members and to promote the American maritime
industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the membership's and
industry's needs as well as the national emergency mobilization in the
Persian Gulf.

Completion
Check-In
Date
Date
April 1
April 5
May 13
May 17
June 24
June 28
Upon completion, the Sealift Operations course must he taken.
1

Course
Oil Spill Prevention &amp;
Containment (1 week)

t- - v-' : •;

Deck Upgrading Courses

Steward Upgrading Courses

Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
March 18
April 26
May 13
June 21
July 8
August 16
All .students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class prior
to the Sealift Operations and Maintenance course.

Completion
Check-In
Date
Date
Course
Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker,
All open-ended (contact admissions
Chief Cook, Chief Steward
office for starting dates)
Upon completion, all students will take a Sealift Familiarization class.

Course
Able Seaman

Engine Upgrading Courses

Lifeboatman

March 4
March 15
March 18
March 29
April I
April 12
April 15
April 26
April 29
May 10
- May 13
; .
May 24
•
. May 27
June 7
June 10
June 21
June 24
July 5
July 8
July 19
July 22
August 2
Ship Handling
March 18
March 29
May 27 - ; •
June 7
June 24
July 5
Radar Observer Unlimited
April 1
April 5
April 22
April 26
May 20
May 24
July8
July 12
Inland Deck Licenses
June 10
August 16
Celestial Navigation
April 22
May 10
August 2
July 15
Upon completion, the Sealift Operations course must he taken.
March 29
Tankerman
March 4
May 27
June 21

Completion
Check-In
Date
Date
May 13
August 2
March IS
April 26
April 29
June 7
June 10
July 19
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
April 15
May 24
Pumproom Maintenance &amp; Operations
May 24
April I
Marine Electrical Maintenance
Refrigeration Systems
July 5
May 27
Maintenance &amp; Operations
April 12
Diesel Engine Technology
March 18
August 16
Marine Electronics Technician
May 27
May 17
Assistant Engineer (Deep Sea &amp; Inland) March 11
July 19
Electro-Hydraulics
June 10
May 17
Deep Sea/Inland Engineers
March 11
May 10
Basic Electronics
April 15
July 5
Hydraulics
June 10
August 16
July 22
All students in the Engine Department will have a two-week Sealift
Familiarization class at the end of their regular course.
Course
QMED-Any Rating
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler

1991 Adult Education Schedule

SHLSS Coilege Program Scheduie for 1991

FULL 8-week Sessions

May 17
July 26

March 25
June 3

Check-In
Date
March 4
April 29
July 29
March 4
April 29
July 29
April 29
July 29
April 22
June 17

Course
High School Equivalency (GED)

•

Adult Basic Education (ABE)

Recertification Programs
Completion
Date
May 6
July 8

Check-In
Date
March 25
June 3

Course
Bosun Recertification
Steward Recertification

English as a Second Language (ESL)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat Preparation Course

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted
showing sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested.
You also must submit a COPY of each of the following: the first page of
your union book indicating your department and seniority, your clinic
card and the front and back of your Lundeberg School identification
card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The Admissions
Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are received.
DATE OF
RATING
DATE
DISCHARGE
VESSEL
SHIPPED
HELD

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Date of Birth.

Namc-

Mo. I)a&gt; Year

(Micldli.-)

(I irsi)

(l.ilsti

Address.

(Sirceli

TclephoncL
(Cilyl

iSlalc)

(Zrpt'odcl

)

OArcaC'ode)

Deep Sea Member • L^'kes Member • Inland Waters Member • Pacific •
If the following information is not filled out completely your
application will not be processed.
Book #-

Social Security #.

• Yes

• No

Home.Port.

t

I am interested in the following
course(s) checked below or
indicated here if not listed

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program.'
If ye.s. which program: from

—

• Yes Q No

^— to —

Last grade of school completed

• Yes . • No

If yes, course(s) taken
Have you taken any SHLSS Sealift Operations courses.' Q. Yes Q No
If yes, how many weeks have you completed'.'
^
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Life Boatman Endorsement'.'
• Yes • No Firefighting; • Yes • No CPR: • Yes • No
Date available for training

^^^—

—^

—

DHCK

—

tJulcs atlcnJcii)

Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses'.'

Primary language spoken

^ DATE-

SIGNATURE.

Department.

Seniority^
U.S. Citizen;

Completion
Date
April 19
June 14
September 13
April 19
June 14
September 13
June 14
September 13
May 17
July 12

—

•
•
•
•
•

AB/Sealift
I St Class Pilot
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Master Inspected Towing
Vessel
• Towboat (Operator Inland
• Celestial Navigation
Q Simulator Course

O Marine Electrical
Maintenance
• Pumproom Maintenance &amp;
Operation
• Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
• Diesel Ivngine Technology
• Assistant lingineer'C'hicf
Engineer Motor Vessel
• Original 3rd lingineer Steam
or Motor
• Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
• Electro-Hydraulic Systems
|~1 Automation
• Hydraulics
Q Marine Electronics
Technician

Al.1. DEPARTMENTS
• Welding
Q i-ifeboatman (Must, be taken
with another course)

ADUl.T EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
• Adult Basic Education (ABE)
• High School liquivalency
Program (GED)
• Developmental Studies (DVS)
• English as a Second
Language (ESI.)
• ABE/ESI. Lifeboa)
Preparation

STEWARD
ENGINI-;
• FOWT
• QMEO—.Any Rating
• Variable Speed DC Drive
Systems (Marine Ideclronics)

•
•
•
•
r~l

Assistant Cook Utility
Cook and Baker
Chief Cook
Chief .Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

COLLEGE PROGRAM
• Associates in Arts Degree
• Cenificate Programs

.No Imnsporlation wilt be paid unless you present original receipts and successfully complete the course.
RETURN COMPI.ETEb APPl.lC.ATION TO Seafarers Harrs l.undctscrp Upgrading t enter. Piney Poinl. Idl) 20(i74

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SEAEUtEMBS

•.'^ '•,. • -.' •
•'?••••

The deadline for submission
of scholaiship applications
Is April 15.
February 1991

Volume 53, Number 2

••I.

Seafarers Remember

See page 16 for details.

U,S. Seamen Awarded Russian Medals 45 Years Later
delivering guns, tanks ammuni­
tion, fuel, food, medical supplies
and clothing to allied forces.
Though the recognition was be­
lated, the seafarers appreciated all
the attention. First hand accounts
of torpedoes, German bombers and
close calls were recounted, bring­
ing life to a harrowing past on
which the veterans could now look
back with relief.
Remembering the Raids
"I can still remember sailing on
the Paul Luckenbach in 1942,"
said Virgil Sharp, a merchant mar-

' &gt; V .-

ships were lost to German bomb­
ing raids. "The Russian people
were great; they had nothing—and
they gave us half," LeCato
quipped.
''We got there in March. It took
so long to get the ship unloaded
that we had to wait for the ice to
thaw before we could make the
return voyage," he said. "Then we
had to wait because the summer
months had so much sunlight."
Bill Davenport, then a radio­
man, remembered listening to Ger­
man sub communications on his
way back from the Soviet Union.

Angus "Red" Campbell, SID vice president collective bargaining, left, speaks with
Purser William E. McReynolds, one of the medal recipients. McReynolds sailed
aboard the William H. Wilmer during the Murmansk run.

Revenge may be sweet, but rec­
ognition goes down just as easily.
Just ask the 54 American mer­
chant seamen awarded medals by
the Soviet Union Jan. 31—for per­
ilous missions they undertook
more than 45 years ago.
All were veterans of the dan­
gerous Murmansk run, a vital sup­
ply link in the Allied effort to help
a desperate Soviet Union fight off
Germany during World War II.
The men received commemo­
rative medals for their parts in
keeping the deep sea supply lines
open by Soviet Charge d'Affaires
Sergi Chetverikov, who presented
them with the medals and certifi­
cates signed by Mikhail
Gorbachev, president of the USSR
That ceremony was closed to U.S.
groups also wishing to honor the
seafarers.
They also were toasted by
members of American maritime

unions and the Maritime Adminis­
tration at a reception afterward in a
Washington, D.C. hotel. SIU Vice
President for Collective Bargain­
ing Angus "Red" Campbell, hiniself a World War II Merchant
Marine veteran, was on hand to
swap stories with the awardees.
While the largest losses of
WWII were inflicted on allied con­
voys in the North Atlantic, the
most perilous voyages were those
to Murmansk. Ships in those con­
voys—some of which had no war­
ship escort—were subjected to
constant submarine and air attack
and frequent naval bombardment.
One ill-fated convoy, PQ17, was
trimmed from 34 merchant ships to
11 by the time it arrived in the
Soviet Union.
SIU Saw Action
In all, 1,200 SIU members were
killed in WWII. Six thousand mer­
chant ships saw action in the war.

Help Sought in Locating Missing Child
The National Center for Miss­
ing and Exploited Children has
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG
information on the disappearance
of Debra Ann-Marie Polzin. The
center hopes that by distributing
photos of the young woman,
chances of her being found will
increase.
The 17-year-old disappeared
from Toledo, Ohio on Jan. 30,
1989. The center considers her an
endangered runaway. She may be
with a male companion. At the
time of her disappearance when
she was 15, Debra Ann-Marie
Polzin was 5 ft. 8 in., weighed 118
pounds and had brown/blonde
hair and brown eyes.
Anyone with information on
the whereabouts of Debra AnnMarie Polzin should contact The

Debra Ann-Marie Polzin

National Center for Missing and
Exploited Children at 1-800843-5678 or the Toledo (Ohio)
Police Department Missing Per­
sons Unit at 1-419-245-3150.

William Davenport's family and friends admire the commemorative Murmansk
medal he received at a recent gathering in Washington, D.C.

iner with the Sailor's Union of the
Pacific after the war. The SUP is a
SIUNA affiliate. "We were in
PQ15 [a convoy of 23 ships]. I
signed on as a carpenter.
"Our ship was loaded with ex­
plosives, gunpowder and shell casings," said Sharp. "They
alternated the cargo, putting cas­
ings next to gunpowder next tocas­
ings—iin essence making the ship
one huge bomb.
"One day we came under at­
tack by German bombers. I looked
out my porthole and saw a torpedo
coming dead on at us. I figured we
had had it, but at the last minute the
torpedo swerved at a 45 degree
angle, barely missing us."
Another ship in the convoy, the
Mary Luckenbach, suffered a
worse fate; the torpedo didn't
change course, killing all aboard.
Sharp spent five years sailing
the North Atlantic, but said that
was his most eye-opening experi­
ence.
John LeCato made three runs,
including one which kept him in
the USSR for eight months. "They
called it the 'Forgotten Convoy',"
said LeCato, who served as third
mate on the Thomas Hartley.
The ship, part of convoy PQ18,
was one of 20 which survived the
voyage to Archangel. Another 13

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Thanks in part to a battle group
concealed in the middle of the con­
voy group, his trip was a little less
dangerous, though they did have
some trying times.
"We knew what we were get­
ting into when we shipped out," he
said.' 'Once you could accept what
that meant, there was no such ani­
mal as fear. You were past the
point."
That may be a sentiment for
modem mariners—especially in
the Persian Gulf—to explore.
&gt;-

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Captain A.K. Malaney, left, and Cap­
tain John LeCato, are two of the 54
merchant seamen awarded medals for
helping the Soviets during WW II.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
ANOTHER POTENTIAL BATTLE LOOMS FOR U.S. SHIPPING IN MEXICAN TALKS&#13;
GATT WORLD TRADE TALKS BOGGED DOWN; WATER TRANSPORT APPEARS SAFE FOR NOW&#13;
AT&amp;T, SIU INK 5-YEAR LABOR PACT&#13;
MARITIME PROGRAMS SUFFER IN 1992 FEDERAL BUDGET &#13;
DELIVERY OF GOODS CONTINUES DESPITE OUTBREAK OF GULF WAR.&#13;
NMU RANK-AND-FILE WONDER WHO’S IN CHARGE OF UNION&#13;
FOREIGN CREWS BALK AT PERSIAN GILF RUN&#13;
SIU CREW IS SOMBER BUT DETERMINES&#13;
WINTER BRINGS CHARLES E. WILSON HOME &#13;
SIU MEMBERS ESCORT USS LEXINGTON &#13;
EUROPE ASSESSES IS SHIPPING CAPACITY&#13;
CONTINENT WIFE- CABOTAGE, SINGLE REGISTER AMONG ITEMNS THAT MAY BE ADOPTED&#13;
ELECTRICAL MAINTENANCE CLASS VITAL TO QMED TRAINING&#13;
WORK CONTINUES ON S-L EXPLORER AFTER BRIEF LAYUP&#13;
HAWAII-BASED SEAFARERS EXTEND THANKS TO SEN. INOUYE FOR SUPPORT OF MARITIME&#13;
SIU SCHOOL’S STUDENTS MUST HAVE VALID DRUG-FREE CLEARANCE TESTS&#13;
BOSUN HERB LIBBY RETIRES AFTER NEARLY 30 YEARS ABOARD CABLE SHIP&#13;
JUDGE USES EXPERIENCE LEARNED ON THE LAKES &#13;
SIU FISHERMAN COMMENDED FOR HELPING OTHERS&#13;
U.S. SEAMEN AWARDED RUSSIAN MEDALS 45 YEARS LATER&#13;
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Bush Speech Clouds
Seaman Tax issue

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Congress Barraged with Protests from Seafarers
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Seafarers Prepare for 1992 Primary and General Elections

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The president, one-third of the Senate and all of Congress are up for election first step is registering to vote, using Board of Elections forms brought aboard
this year, ^1of whom m^e decisions on an almost daily basis that affect the by Port Agent Kermett Mangram (third from left) during a payoff. Pictured
^te of U.S. sfiipping and the job security of Seafarers. SlU members aboard here are Pedro Uboy, Jim Hockman, William Babbit, William Cooper, Benito
the Sea-Land Integrity plan to make their voices heard on election day. The Santos and j^ngto Bae. Page 10.
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SBAFARBtS LOG

President's Report
Trade Must Be a Two-Way Street

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Fresh on our minds are images of our nation's president in Japan beg­
ging for a tiny opening for U.S. goods in that country's trade policies.
During the president's visit to Japan last month we woke up every morn­
ing to news reports citing the nation's trade deficit. It
stands at over $100 billion today- -most of that in the
area of manufactured goods.
The president's trip to Japan should serve as a nation­
al warning that our trade po icy is in trouble. The
management of trade between nations should not be
reduced to the spectacle we witnessed last month.
Trade is a vital part of the world economy and of every
individual nation's economy. With the crumbling of
the communist government in the Soviet Union, its
Michael Sacco satellites and its transformation from an aggressor na­
tion to one focused on rebuilding itself in a democratic fashion, trade be­
comes the single most important aspect of American foreign policy.
For those of us who earn our livelihoods by going to sea, we have al­
ways been aware of the significance of trade. Trade is the lifeblood of
our industry. Talk to any seaman. The conversation will be about trade,
except it will be presented in very personal terms. We remember the
cargo on our ships and the various runs—household appliances to South
America, coal to Europe, cars to the United States, construction equip­
ment to the Middle East, fruit from the Caribbean, monkeys from India,
liquid fertilizer to Russia.
Seafarers have a stake in world trade, both as participants in the U.S.
shipping industry and as American citizens. We have a stake in having
lots of world trade. But we recognize two important points. First, there
must be cargo for both trips—outbound and inbound. Exports and Im­
ports. Second, trade must be conducted in the nation's interest. Trade
should not result in lots of unemployed Americans and a few more rich
American corporations.
Proposed Mexico Agreement a Raw Deal
Take for instance the discussions currently being conducted by the
Bush administration on a proposed North American Free Trade Agree­
ment—a pact that in theory is aimed at increasing the flow of goods and
services between Mexico, the United States and Canada. But this deal is
not what trade should be about.
First, it will drastically increase imports to the United States from
Mexico without any evidence of a corresponding increase in the flow of
U.S. exports to Mexico. As a forewarning, we can look to the "Maquiladora" program—a policy that allows American companies in parts
of Mexico to produce goods for export to the United States that are not
subject to certain tariffs. This program has increased imports to the U.S.
as would the proposed trade deal which is structured along the Maquiladora lines.
Second, the U.S./Mexico trade deal as laid out by the administration
will be a disaster for American workers and for American communities.
It will inevitably lead to job losses. There are some academics and
economists, who are usually paid by governments or businesses, who dis­
pute this. But it doesn't take a genius to figure this one out. The mini­
mum wage for Mexican workers is 59 cents an hour. The work week for
Mexican workers is 48 hours. As AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer
Thomas R. Donahue pointed out in testimony last year before the Senate
Finance Committee: "Mexico's single comparative advantage is the
poverty of its citizens and their willingness to work for subsistence
wages. The skill, productivity and contributions of American workers
become irrelevant in this context... No matter how productive, U.S.
workers cannot compete with labor costs of less than $1.00 a day."
Aside from wages, U.S. companies in Mexico enjoy the absence of
many laws which exist in the United States to protect communities and
citizens from environmental abuses and from industrial-related deaths
and illnesses. The American companies located at Mexican border towns
are allowed to pollute to their heart's content This lack of regulation has
tragic consequences. It recently was reported in the Baltimore Sun
(1/18/92) that pollution from American factories in Matamoros, Mexico
was the most likely cause of a rare defect in infants bom in the
Matamoros/Brownsville, Texas area. An unprecedented number of
babies are being bom with open skulls and no brain tissue.
U.S. Should Promote Exports
For the past decade, under the Reagan and now Bush administrations,
imports to the United States have been greatly encouraged by American
govemment policy. The United States is now taking a disproportionate
share of the world's manufactured imports—in steel, in textiles, in autos.
The United States has a trade deficit with most of the industrialized na­
tions of the world. It is time for the United States to make trade a two
way street once again. U.S. govemment policy must encourage a
manufacturing capability and economy that will produce exports. The
govemment has a vital role to play in trade negotiations. The role in
such fomms is not to give away the store, as the Reagan/Bush administra­
tions have been inclined to do, but to establish mechanisms for a level
playing field in the arena of world commerce.
To encourage exports, U.S. policy must encourage investment at
home and in new plants and equipment, tax loopholes that encourage
American comp^es to invest abroad must be closed. Critical industries
must be viewed in the context of the national interest and as such sup­
ported and developed through govemment policies.

APL Lines, Sea- •Land Team Up
To Bolster U.S.'-Flag Siiipping
Two major American liner com­
panies are coordinating their ef­
forts to seek a U.S. govemment
policy that will allow U.S.-flag
ships to compete in the intemational shipping trade.
American President Lines
(APL), a west coast-based company
with 23 containerships under the
U.S. flag operating between North
America and Asia, and Sea-Land,
which operates more than 41 U.S.flag containerships serving 80 ports
in 70 countries and territories around
the world, have prepared a draft
proposal urging that steps be taken
quickly to encourage investment in
the American fleet.
SIU President Michael Sacco,
in response to the news of the liner
companies' initiative, said he was
encouraged by the fact that the two
largest U.S.-flag shipping com­
panies have put aside their dif­
ferences in order to launch an
effort to revitalize American ship­
ping. In communicating with the
two companies, both of which are
signatories to collective bargaining
agreements with the SIU, Sacco
pledged the union's cooperation in
seeking policies that will promote
a U.S.-flag fleet.
While the two companies have
not issued a final formal proposal,
among the possible mechanisms
that can be instituted to support
U.S. shipping are: accelerated
depreciation for ships (a practice of
most nations), a favorable invest-

Families Are Welcome at the Seattle Hall

Manuel Bases (right), a popular chief cook on the West Coast, recently
brought his wife. Luce, and their new daughter, Samantha, to the Seattle hall
before catching the Overseas Alaska, a West Coast tanker. Bases and his
family live in Tacoma, Wash.
Volume 54. Number 2

Communications Department Director and Editor, Jessica
Smith; Assistant Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate Editors,
Jordan Biscardo, Max Hall; Associate Editoi/Production,
Deborah Greene; Alt, Bill Brower.

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February 1992

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly
by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201 Aulh Way; Camp
Springs, Md. 20746. Telephone (301) 899-0675. Second-class
postage paid at MSC Prince Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at
additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address
changes to the Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
Md. 20746.

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ment climate for putting money
into ships, standardization of Coast
Guard ship building regulations
with world standards, making
govemment procurement policies
including those of the militarymore effective and streamlining
methods for booking PL 480 and
other aid cargoes.
The carriers are looking towards
tax policies which mirror those of
other foreign countries that have
adopted measures to assist their na­
tional fleets compete with flag-ofconvenience operations.
In the area of manning, the ship­
ping companies are seeking
programs to increase productivity
and have suggested adopting pro­
cedures similar to those of Aeir
international competition.
Sacco noted that while the SIU
could not agree with all aspects of
the program, there was certainly
enough in the APL/Sea-Land draft
proposal which made the union's
cooperation possible.
In pointing to the need for new
govemment policies, APL and
Sea-Land note that the number of
privately-owned freighters has fal­
len from 656 in 1957 to 171 today.
These U.S.-flag vessels transport
only 19 percent of American im­
ports and exports. Other nations
carry a much greater share of their
cargoes. South Korea, for ex­
ample, carries 54 percent of its
commercial shipping on South
Korean-flag ships.

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fWRUARY1992

'Work Tax' Status Unclear in Bush Reg Review
SIU Presses Fight Against Z-Card User Fee, Seamen Urge Action by Legislators
The status of the Coast Guard's proposed work tax on
seamen and boatmen is unclear as a result of a call by
President George Bush for a 90-day moratorium on any
new federal regulations
Coast Guard had "no firm
and a review of all existing
guidance yet" on how to handle
rules to determine if they
pending and proposed regula­
hinder the ability of American
companies to be competitive.
The Seafarers International
Union (SIU) has recommended to
the Coast Guard that, in light of the
regulatory review, the so-called
user fees for the processing and
issuance of merchant marine docu­
ments, licenses and certificates of
registry be scrapped. The union,
which has filed suit in Federal Dis­
trict Court to have the fees blocked
on the basis that they are uncon­
stitutional, pointed out to the Coast
Guard that the levy on seamen is
exactly the kind of regulation that
should be tossed out under the
president's review.
Review of Regulations
In his state of the union address
to the nation on January 27, the
president said, "I have this evening
asked major Cabinet departments
and federal agencies to institute a
90-day moratorium on any new
federal regulations that could
hinder growth. In those 90 days,
major departments and agencies
will carry out a top-to-bottom
review of all regulations, old and
new, to stop the ones that will hurt
growth and speed up the ones that
will help growth."
in its request to the Coast
Guard that the user fee on docu­
ment proposal be withdrawn in
the regulatory review process, the
SIU pointed out that the "mer­
chant marine industry is strug­
gling in an increasingly difficult
economic time to maintain a
declining market share in the very
competitive world transportation
market.
'The assessments at issue in this
case will adversely affect
American workers and U.S.-flag
vessel owners and operators ahke.
The Coast Guard regulations at
issue thus seem well suited for
prompt rescision; job protection
and creation certainly appear more
important a goal than any marginal
revenue enhancement possible
through the Coast Guard's
worker levy," the SIU statement
. said.
Impact on User Fee Unknown
The Coast Guard, contacted by
the Seafarers LOG the day follow­
ing the president's state of the
union address, has not determined
how the moratorium will impact on
their proposed regulation which
establishes a fee regime for the is­
suance of merchant marine docu­
ments, licenses and certificates of
registry.
A representative of the
agency's Office for Regulations
and Administrative Law said the

THE PROPOSED WORKER TAX
BcickcjiOLirid

In the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1990, Congress recinded a 1886
statute prohibiting the government
from collecting fees forseamdn's licen­
ses and for the service of inspecting
vessels. As part of a last-ditch effort to
raise revenue for a deficit-ridden
federal treasury, the Congress enacted
a series of Coast Guard user fees,
among which is a charge to seamen and
fcioatmen for the issuance of merchant
marine documents, licenses and certifi­
cates of regisby. The president signed
flie bill into law in late 1990.

tions.
Meanwhile, the SIU continues
to press its fight through the courts
and in the halls of Congress to en­
sure that the punitive user fee
scheme does not come to fruition.
The SIU's court case asks that the
plan to charge seamen and boat­
men z-cards, endorsements and
marine licenses, first aiinounced
by the Coast Guard in June 1991,
be set aside. In its court brief, the
union labels the scheme "a tax"
and consequently charges it is un­
constitutional. The SIU cited the
fact that the Coast Guard con­
sidered seamen's ability to pay in
determining the fee schedule.

The Coast Guard was then charged
with developing a rulemaking on the
user fees. On June 20,1991, the agen­
cy issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking in the Federal Register,
outlining its a fee regime and explain­
ing how those numbers had been cal­
culated. The agency established a
comment period on the proposal which
was open until August 5. During this
comment period, the Coast Guard
received more than 500 communica­
tions. The great majority of those
strongly opposed the levy.

The SIU case also notes that the
Coast Guard fees cannot be ac­
curate and as such do not pass the
Administrative Procedures Act.
The SIU contends that the studies
used by the agency to determine
the fee regime are rife with gross
inaccuracies and guess work.

Congress
As Congress has within its power the
ability to amend existing laws, elected
officials can repeal the seamen's work
tax. Seafarers have been sending their
elected representatives in both the
House and the Senate petitions and
etters outlining their strong opposition
:6 the user fee for seamen's papers
and marine licenses.

SIU Members Send Petitions
Seafarers around the country
are writing their congressional rep­
resentatives and submitting com­
ments to the Coast Guard.
Boatmen in the gulf collected
hundreds of signatures on a cir­
culating petition. Great Lakes
seamen drafted a letter to go to
Congress and distributed it to the
men and women on all the Lakers.
As a result, individual seamen wrote
letters to their congressmen.

C6

tation fees and the user fees for
seamen's documents and licenses.
Additionally, the Coast Guard said par­
ties responding in the original com­
ment period had asked that time be
extended to affford those mariners
away from home a chance to submit
their opinions.
Any individual or organization wishing
to send the Coast Guard comments
should address them before February
18 to; Executive Secretary; Marine
Safety Council (G-LRA-2/3406) (CGD
91-992): U.S. Coast Guard Head­
quarters; 2100 Second Street, SW;
Washington, D.C. 20593-0001.
Seafarers Law Suit
In December, the SIU moved to block
the fees through court action. The
Seafarers' law suit charged that the
so-called user fees for the issuance of
marine documents and licenses was
nothing more than a tax and as such
was unconstitutional. The union also
said the fees did not pass muster under
federal guidelines because they were
based on inaccurate and muddled in­
formation. The Coast Guard has not
responded to the SIU's suit as yet.

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Fees Proposed
The Coast Guard proposed fees which
range from $135 to $330. They are as
follows:

Upper Level License . . . . , $330
Lower Level License. . . . . 180
Radio Officer. . . ..... . 80
Renewals or Endorsements
135
Merchant
Marine
Document
To communicate with congress, ad­
Endorsed with Qualified
dress letters to members of the House
Rating .
}y putting their name and Merchant Marine Document $135
"Washington, DC 20515. Letters tothe Without Qualified Rating . .
35
Senate should list the Senator's name Certificate of Registry
and "Washington, DC 20510."
Chief Purser, Purser,
Senior Assistant Purser. , $80
Coast Guarrl Comment Period
Certificate of Registry
The Coast Guard has re-opened the
Junior Assistant Purser,
comment period on the proposed rule
Doctor or Nurse
35
until February 18. The agency said the Duplicate or Replacement Fee $35
comment period had been extended in
order to allow the industry to submit In addition, the Coast Guard is propos­
data on the cumulative effect of all the ing to tack on a $17 charge for an FBI
rimii record check if the application
user fees being slapped on the criminal
is
for an original license, certificate of
maritime sector. These include agricul­
registry
or document.
tural inspection fees, vessel documen­

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Rethwes Baaene Expomm

Final rules limiting seafarers'
exposure to the dangerous chemi­
cal benzene went into effect
January 15. The Coast Guard is
seeking to afford mariners, many
of whom handle products which
contain benzene such as crude oil,
gasoline and other kinds of
petroleum products, the same level
of protection and exposure limits
the Occupational Safety and Heath
Administration (OSHA) gives to
land-based workers. Benzene is a
known carcinogen and can cause
death if inhaled in large quantities.
These rules apply to all chemi­
cals and products containing as lit­
tle as 0.5 percent benzene,
although OSHA standards apply to
all liquids containing 0.1 percent or
more benzene. Because of the high
toxicity of this chemical, exposure
limits are set at one part of benzene
per million parts of air (1 ppm)
averaged over an 8-houf period.
The short term exposure limit,
which cannot be repeated over four
times a day, is 5 ppm averaged over
a 15-minute period. Employees
must wait at least an hour between
such exposures.

Coverage of these rules includes
all inspected vessels including
tank ships and barges which cany
benzene and benzene-containing
products in bulk. Not covered are
terminals and uninspected vessels.
However, temiinals, governed by
Environmental Protection Agency
rules, are required to have vapor
removal systems. Further, the
Coast Guard requires that ships in­
stall vapor-tight storage and spe­
cial transferring equipment
without which terminals will not
be allowed to load.

Crowley Issuing Cards
Many SlU-contracted com­
panies, such as Crowley Maritime,
currently are developing or have
had already in place guidelines set
out to comply with these new
Coast Guard rules. For example,
Crowley is developing a card for
its employees which will on one
side provide proof that the
employee has been fitted with all
three of the different typies of
respirators required for different
exposure levels. On the other side
will be space to fill in dates on

which he or she received the requi­
site medical check-ups.
Training in handling dangerous
materials such as benzene, as well
as the dangers it poses to health, is
mandated by these new regula­
tions. Classes in such topics are
offered at the Lundeberg School.
Lundeberg School instructors have
been qualified to conduct training
on benzene handling under the
OSHA rules. They now have in­
corporated the new Coast Guard
rules in many of the existing cour­
ses.
Under
the regulation,
employers are responsible for
determining both compliance with
all new rules, as well as ensuring
the appropriate monitoring of ex­
posed workers occurs in order to
determine the exposure levels for
different jobs during routine opera­
tions. However, the rules state that
"monitoring one vessel of a class is
sufficient for all vessels of that
class provided the procedures,
equipment, work practices, cargo.
Continued on page 8

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�SEAFARBtS LOG

MEBA Members Dissolve Merger; Become D1 -PCD

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The marine engineers that had
been part of District No. 1
MEBA/NMU have voted to dis­
solve the 1988 merger that had
relegated them to the status of a
powerless "division" within their
union.
In special membership meet­
ings held around the country last
month, by a vote of 823 to 46, the
members of the former Licensed
Division voted to undo the merger
with the National Maritime Union
(NMU) and to become District No.
1 - Pacific Coast District, Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association
(MEBA) once again.
In the move to control their own
destiny, the MEBA marine of­
ficers, through their union—Dis­
trict No. 1 - PCD, MEBA—are
now running their own affairs,
Gordon M. Ward, who had been
elected by the marine officers to
head their organization in balloting
late last year, said in a communica­
tion to the rank-and-file concern­
ing the special meeting vote: "As a
result of the action by the MEBA
membership, the contracts and
benefits will be administered by
Dl-PCD. We will continue to
operate the hiring halls, enforce
and negotiate our collective bar­
gaining agreements with
shipowners and other employers,
and represent your interests on the
Board of Trustees of the MEBA
Benefits Plans."
The MEBA members at the
January 15 meetings set an atten­
dance record, giving an indication
of how strongly the licensed ship­
board officers felt about the situa­
tion of their union. The members
enacted a resolution which not
only called for dissolution of the
merger, but also established a
referendum on the matter and
called for election of officers to
take place in the fall of this year.
Seamen's Unions Add Support
A declaration of support for the
action came from the heads of five
unions representing American
merchant seamen. The statement
noted: "Organized labor has sel­
dom witnessed more insidious ac­
tivities, maneuvers, designed to
thwart the will of a membership
than those perpetrated on the
seagoing membership of the
Licensed Division, under the guise
of constitutional prerogative.
Though the membership has
spoken, officials defeated in an
election refuse to relinquish the
control denied them by a vote of
the membership."
The statement was signed by
SIU President Michael Sacco,
Sailors' Union of the Pacific Presi­
dent Gunnar Lundeberg, Marine
Firemen's Union President Henry
"Whitey" Disley, District 2 Marine
Engineers Beneficial Association Associated Maritime Officers
President Raymond T. McKay and
International Organization of
Masters, Mates &amp; Pilots President
Timothy A. Brown. (Sub­
sequently, the MM&amp;P General Executive Board has adopted a
position of neutrality.)
The statement concluded: 'The
members of the Licensed Division
are good and honest union
brothers. They are heirs to a long

labor history and a tradition which
impels them to act in defense of
their rights. We agree with their
decision and stand firmly with
them in solidarity. We support the
decision of the Licensed Division
of District No. 1 to declare the
1988 merger invalid and return to
their former status as District No.
1-PCD, MEBA."
Fraudulent from Beginning
In seeking the end of the merger,
the resolution adopted by the
MEBA membership at their
January 15 special meetings
pointed out that the results of the
joining of the two organizations
had been hidden from the rankand-file at the time of the referen­
dum vote on the creation of District
No. 1 — MEBA/NMU. Addition­
ally, the resolution cited the
widespread shenanigans of union
officials in the 1988 merger
referendum which were designed
to ensure a positive outcome of the
vote. For example, the resolution
noted that numerous PCD, MEBA
members who voted against the
merger had their ballots changed
by PCD, MEBA officials who
marked them in favor of the
merger.
At the time of the merger
referendum vote, PCD, MEBA
members were not advised that
their officials were taking $2 mil­
lion from the union's treasury and
calling it "severance pay."
"PCD, MEBA members were
told that Ae MEBA and NMU pen­
sion funds would not be merged
but shortly after the merger, PCD,
MEBA officials acted to merge the
pension funds," said the resolution.
MEBA members also were not told
that the structure of the union
would be changed in such a way as
to give shore-side workers control
over the organization. And, the
seagoing members were never advis^ that the rights and privileges
they enjoyed in PCD, MEBA would
be dismantled and overrun.
A Year of Struggle
The action taken by the MEBA
membership to become PCD,
MEBA again^ takes place after a
year of struggle to gain control of
their own affairs. In balloting for
the top posts and convention
delegates of the then Licensed
Division within the merged union.
District No. 1—^MEBA^MU, in
late 1990, the rank-and-file voted
in a slate of members running
under the auspices of a group
called Members Advocating
Democracy (MAD). As a result, all
of the officials aligned with incum­
bent president C.E. "Gene" DeFries were voted out of office. The
rank-and-file engineers elected to
head their division assumed office
in early 1991. With Ward, a chief
engineer who sailed with Puerto
Rican Marine Management
(PRMMl), heading the group, the
new officers mov^ to secure the
union trustees to the MEBA
benefits plans. In February the
courts upheld the right of the Ward
group to appoint the trustees.
Throughout the 1991, the parent
structure of the Licensed
Division—District No. 1—
MEBA/NMU—took actions to

take away the majority vote and the
power the Licensed Division had
within the union. The Ward group
charged that the District unilateral­
ly established new divisions, new
branches and made up new rules as
it went along, reinterpreting the
constitution to suit its own pur­
poses.
The action by the membership
on January 15 preceded a special
convention scheduled for January
16 called by the District which the
MEBA group believes had as its
purpose adopting several amend­
ments to the constitution and
resolutions designed to cement
their hold over the licensed ship­
board officers, whose dues make
up close to two-thirds of the
union's income. After the conven­
tion, the District put the Licensed
Division in trusteeship and fired all
the officers. However, the position
of the MEBA men is that the
Licensed Division is not them—
the action of the January 15 mem­

bership stands—and District No. 1
— PCD, MEBA will continue to
operate.
NMU Dissident Gets New Vote
In this same time period, a
federal district court judge in New
York has ruled that a new merger
referendum vote must be con­
ducted. The decision is a result of
a suit filed by NMU dissident Al­
bert Jackson, who objected to the
1988 merger that created District
No. 1 — MEBA/NMU on the basis
that it put unlicensed seamen in a
role of second-class citizens within
their own union. (The merged
organization's original constitu­
tion prevented NMU seamen from
being able to hold either the
president's or treasurer's job, and
also allocated voting strength to
dues received as opposed to mem­
bership.)
The ballots to the new merger
referendum are supposed to be
mailed this month.

Persian Gulf Redeployment Continues
The redeployment of U.S. military equipment and ammunition used in the
Persian Gulf War is continuing, with Ready Reserve Force (RRF) and
conunercial chartered vessels being laid up steadily as more cargo comes
home. As of the end of Janu^, the Milita^ Sealift Command (MSC), the
military's sealift transportation agency, was using 19 RRF vessels and 14
U.S.-flag conunercial charters.
Nearly all of the U.S. unit equipment has been brought back to the United
States from Saudi Arabia. Roughly half of the armnunition sent to the
Middle East for the battle against Iraq has been shipped back.

Great Lakes Ships Lay Up
The Great Lakes shipping season came to an erid last month, and all
SlU-contracted vessels were docked by the first week of January. Hie Soo
Locks closed in mid-January.
The weather was unusually mild in 1991-92 on the Great Lakes, and there
was no ice in the rivers until late January. Reports indicate the Great Lakes
shipping companies were able to fill all their stockpiling orders.
If the current weather trend continues, no problems are expected for fitout,
which could start any time from mid-March to mid-April.

Mild Weather Helps Mississippi Tow Fleet
Mild weather with plenty of rain during the fall and early winter months is
allowing pushboats to sail at full capacity along the Mississippi River. Many SlU-contracted tugs are supplying coal to the power plants.
Because the Coast Guard rescinded its voluntary load restrictions, the upper
Mississippi and Ohio River tugs are handling 15 barges, while those sailing
south of the Moore's Landing, Mo. staging area are pushing to 40 barges.

Coast Guard Proposes Vessel inspection Fees
The Coast Guard is proposing to levy fees for the agency's inspecti^
procedures directed at foreign and U.S.-flag vessels. In a December If
Federal Register notice, the agency said it was establishing a rule that woulc
set fees for the issuance of vessel Certificates of Inspection, Certificates of
Compliance and related documents.
The agency is accepting comments on the proposal until February 18.
Comments can be submitted to the Executive Secretary, Marine Safety
Council (G-LRA-2/3406) (CG D 91-030); U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters;
2100 Second Street, SW; Washignton, DC 20593-0001.
The proposed vessel documentation fees accompanied the Federal Register
notice on an extension of the comment period on the agency's plan to charge
for the issuance of marine licenses, merchant marine documents and cer­
tificates of registry.

Fish Vessel Operators to Be Licensed
The Congress received a Department of Transportation and U.S. Coast
Guard proposal to require fishing vessel captains to be licensed. The Coast
Guard Tecominended the plan after a two-year study on marine accidents
involving fishing vessel. Congress had mandated the plan when it passed
the Commercial Fishing Industry Vessel Safety Act.
The agency proposal allows Coast Guard-certified private sector facilities
to conduct the required training and to allow those institutions to certify that
fish vessel operators who take their course comply with federal professional
competency standards.

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�FEBRUARY 1992

Rover Rescues 22 from Sinking Korean Ship
Chief Steward Ernest Harris of
the MV Rover described the rescue
of 22 Korean seamen in the South
China Sea on November 23 as one
of the "most interesting" in which
he had participated.
"I was in my room at my desk
around 0900 when the captain
knocked on the door and told me to
make some extra food for lunch
because a ship is sinking and we
should be there around 1100 to res­
cue them," the 63-year-old steward
recalled in an interview with the
Seafarers LOG.
The Rover, loaded with jet fuel
under a Military Sealift Command
charter, had received a distress call
from the Hanjin Karachi, a
Korean-flagged vessel which was
sinking approximately 60 miles
north of the Philippines. Within
three hours, the Rover arrived at
the rescue site and was joined by
three other ships, including an
SlU-crewed LNG vessel operated
by Energy Transportation Corp,
Harris said. Reports noted the sea
had 15-foot swells, and winds were
from the east at 25 to 30 knots.
The Korean crewmembers al­
ready had boarded themselves as
well as their gear in a lifeboat and
raft tied near the gangway of the
sinking vessel. "It wasn't even list­
ing or leaning," Harris remem­
bered. "It was going down level."
Half of the Hanjin Karachi crew

came over in the lifeboat. How­
ever, the rudder of the lifeboat
broke and none of the Koreans
knew how to rig a sweep oar.
Bosun Doyle Ellette and Chief
Mate Sean Kearney manned the
lifeboat, rigged a sweep oar as a

Inset shows exact location of rescue of 22 Korean seamen by SlU-crewed Rover.

Shipmates Recall SIU Member
Killed Aboard Transglebe In 'Nam
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With the drive launched by the
Marine Firemen's Union (an
SIUNA affiliate) to build a
memorial to native California mer­
chant mariners who lost their lives
sailing in Vietnam comes word of
another SIU member who died as
a civilian in combat.
Ernest Goo was a 13-year
veteran of the deck department
when a Viet Cong rocket exploded
in his fo'c'sle abo^d the Transglobe on August 30,1968. Brother
Goo, 39, died almost immediately.
George Boomgaard, who
sailed as the first engineer on the
Transglobe, read about the Califor­
nia memorial in last month's
Seafarers LOG. He called the LOG
to ask if anyone was aware that
aboard his vessel a union member
had been killed in action in Vietnam.
Boomgaard, now sailing as the
chief engineer aboard the Cove
Liberty, recalled a deck depart­
ment member losing his life when
an armor-piercing shell exploded
in the crew's quarters aboard the
Hudson Waterways vessel.
The LOG was able to locate and
contact the captain of the Transglobe, Leon Jean, who recounted
the events of August 30, 1968
aboard the converted C-4 vessel.
The Transglobe was on its
regular shuttle run between
Okinawa and Saigon, ^e rollon/roll-off ship was sailing in the
Long Tau shipping channel 14
miles south of Saigon when it came
under attack.
"Goojust had finished his watch

rudder and returned to the sinking
freighter to rescue the remaining
I I. As the remainder were loading
themselves into the lifeboat, the
Hanjin Karachi began drifting
toward the Rover. AB Gavino Oc^
tavio witnessed Ellette and Kear-

(4 to 8)," Jean told the LOG. "He
was in his room washing for break­
fast when a rocket came through
the hull and exploded in his room.
"It scared the hell out of me. I
ran aft and found his room loaded
with blood. I remember calling the
Navy and saying we were under
attack.
"We wrapped him up and tried
to get the ramp down for the
helicopter to land. It only took a
couple of minutes (for the chopper
to arrive) but it seemed like hours.
He was DOA (dead on arrival)
when they got him to Saigon."
Both Jean and Boomgaard said
Goo was a hard worker and wellliked by his fellow crewmembers.
"You don't forget about somebody
like this," Jean said of the deck
dep^ment member more than 23
years after the attack.
Goo joined the SIU in April
1955 in the port of San Francisco.
According to his obituary in the
October 25, 1968 edition of the
LOG, he was buried in a military
cemetery in his native Honolulu.
Shortly before word reached the
union of Goo'sdeath, the LOG had
published a story in its September
27, 1968 issue about the Trans­
globe coming under attack. The
story reported a warning from the
Military Sea Transportation Ser­
vice (Ae forerunner of today's
Military Sealift Command) that the
Viet Cong was employing "more
effective weapons ... in die hope
of disrupting the prompt flow of
vital supplies."

ney maneuver the lifeboat while
the Rover shifted to keep a greater
disaster from happening. "The
men in the lifeboat could have been
killed if the ships had collided,"
Octavio told the MSC's Sealift
journal.
Harris noted the rescue took lit­
tle more than an hour. With all 22
Koreans safely on board, the Rover
set sail for its original destination
of Okinawa.
"All of them were happy to be
on board," said the galley gang
member who joined the SIU in
1951. "They said they had sprung
a leak in the engineroom around
0200 and couldn't stop it. I remem­
ber looking back as we sailed away
and saw the ship still was afloat."
In a letter reporting the incident
to Rover's operators, Vulcan Car­
riers, Master Dimitrios Katsogiannos offered special
commendations for both Ellette
and Kearney.
The crew of the Rover received
a message of thanks from K.H.
Lee, senior vice president of Han­
jin Shipping, "I would like to
tender my heartfiil thanks to you
and all your crewmembers for your
successful rescue operation on our
vessel... in distress in spite of bad
weather and hard situation. With
your considerate care and
hospitality, our 22 crew(members)
could arrive at their home safely."

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Let Them Eat Lobster

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Jim Robinson, chief cook aboard the SlU-contracted Nosac Ranger, recently
senred these two New England lobsters to the ship's crew for dinner. Robinson
is from Louisiana and specializes in creole-style cuisine.

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U.S. Ship Gambling Biii Awaits Pres Signature
A bill that allows gambling to
take place on U.S.-flag passenger
ships now awaits approval by
President Bush.
The House of Representatives
on January 28 gave unanimous
consent (passage without a hear­
ing) to a bill which would allow
gaming activites aboard U.S.
ships. Already passed by the
Senate, the bill, H.R. 3866, now
goes to President Bush. Barring an
unforeseen veto, the bill could be­
come law within a few weeks.
H.R. 3866 was one of three
separate pieces of legislation
wluch included the gambling lan­
guage. Passage and enactment of
any of those three (including the
crime bill and the original gambUng bill, H.R. 3282) would legalize shipboard gambling on
U.S.-flag cruise ships. If President
Bush signs H.R. 3866 in the up­
coming weeks, then legalized
gambling on U.S.-passenger ships
will become law.
The gambling legislation has
the strong support of the SIU and
others in the U.S.-flag shipping in­
dustry because, if enacted, the
measure could provide sufficient
incentive for investment in
American-flag passenger ships.
This would lead to thousands of
new American jobs.
Currently, two federal laws (the
Johnson Act and the Gambling
Ship Act) prevent U.S.-flag cruise
vessels from offering gambling.
Foreign-flag ships are not subject
to the same restrictions, even
though most sail from U.S.
ports.

More than 85 percent of all
cruise passengers worldwide are
Americans, but only two of the
more than 120 deep-draft cruise
ships in the world fly the U.S. flag
(the SlU-crewed Independence
and Constitution).

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Bill Rights a Wrong
Keeping scabs employed after a
strike ends is a phenomenon which
began in the 1980s. The loophole
allowing employers to permanent­

which offered gambling on the
high seas were little more than
casino barges operated to evade
state anti-gambling laws.
H.R. 3866 passed the House and
was amended by the Senate before
the December adjournment.

Labor Panel Prolesis GATT Treaty Changes
The U.S.rflag merchant marine
would be harmed by the proposed
revision of the Generalized Agree­
ment on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT), the AFL-CIO said
January 22 in its response to the
compromise document being cir­
culated by Arthur Dunkel, the head
of the world trade talks. The docu­
ment seeks to build a consensus to
revive the world trade negotiations
after they broke down close to a
year ago over the issue of farm
, subsidies.
The AFL-CIO, speaking on be­
half of a labor advisory group on
trade, also said the proposed
revisions would undermine U.S.
environmental regulations, limit
the ability of U.S. lawmakers to
promote economic growth and
place U.S. industry and workers at
a competitive disadvantage.
In a letter to U.S. Trade Repre­
sentative Carla Hills, AFL-CIO
Secretary-Treasurer Thomas R.
Donahue urged U.S. rejection of the
proposal, drafted by Dunkel, be­
cause it would "result in layoffs, in­
creased unemployment, a further
weakening of this courttry's in­
dustrial base, and a serious loss of

Senate to Take Up Anti-Scab Bill
Legislation which would make
it illegal for employers to fire strik­
ing workers and then permanently
replace them with scabs is ex­
pected to be considered by the
Senate this spring.
The Workplace Fairness Bill
last July was passed by the House
of Representatives by a 65-vote
margin. However, the battle for
enactment in the Senate will be
difficult. The legislation has 36
Senate cosponsors; 60 are needed
to prevent a filibuster, and 68 are
required to override the expected
veto from President Bush.
The anti-scab bill was intro­
duced by Senator Howard Metzenbaum (D-Ohio). It would close a
loophole which allows employers
to hire permanent replacements—
scabs—who have crossed a picket
line to assume jobs of striking
employees.
The measure also would bar
employers from offering preferen­
tial treatment and benefits to strik­
ing workers who cross the picket
line and return to work. However,
the bill would not change current
practice which allows employers
to use temporary workers as well
as managers and supervisory per­
sonnel during a strike.

This problem exists largely be­
cause the Gambling Ship Act and
the Johnson Act were enacted
when transportation was the
primary service of passenger ships.
The concept of the cruise ship had
not yet been developed, and ships

ly replace striking workers was
created by a 1938 Supreme Court
decision known as the Mackay
Radio ruling, but few businesses
used the tactic until the decade of
the Reagan administration,
Workplace Fairness legislation
would prevent situations such as
those at Eastern Air Lines,
Greyhound and the New York
Daily News. Greyhound replaced
9,000 union bus drivers with 6,000
scabs (and watched its accident
rate increase sharply); Eastern
locked out its employees and hired
scabs before folding; and the
Chicago Tribune Company,
owners of the Daily News, spent
$24 million to force a strike and
then hired scabs before selling the
paper to a pro-union owner.
The U.S. is virtually alone
among world powers when it
comes to the issue of hiring scabs.
Canada, for example, adopted the
National Labor Relations Act as a
model for its labor laws but rejected
the Mackay rule as inconsistent with
free collective bargaining.
Major economic competitors in­
cluding Japan, France and Ger­
many also categorically prohibit
the dismissal of striking workers.
Employers in these nations recog­
nize the importance of investing in
human resources and have no
desire to rid themselves of the
skilled and loyal workforces they
have assembled.

the ability of the Congress and
state legislatures to regulate
economic activity.
"You have frequently stated that
no agreement is better than a bad
agreement, and we agree. The
Dunkel draft is a bad agreement,
and it is difficult to conceive of an
outcome based upon this text that
will be beneficid to the United
States....
'The Dunkel draft final act rep­
resents the realization of our worst
fears. Little of value has been
achieved, while U.S. sacrifices
loom large. . . . The ability of the
government to defend the interests
of U.S. workers and industry will

be dramatically weakened if the
Dunkel text is adopted."
Donahue also pointed out that
the text "does not authorize trade
unions to bring cases and, indeed,
it appears to exclude them from so
doing
The committee is espe­
cially disturbed by the absence of
any specific prohibition of the use
of temporary entrants as
strikebre^ers....
Donahue said the labor move­
ment "believes that the surest way
to achieve greater discipline over
unfair trade practices is to maintain
strong U.S. trade remedy laws. The
draft text weakens U.S. law,
doesn't even promise greater dis­
cipline, and should be rejected."

AFL-CIO Attacks Bush Agenda
The AFL-CIO expressed strong
opposition with the economic
proposals President Bush listed in
his state of the union address.
In a news release, the AFL-CIO
said Bush "has disappointed the
country once again. After months
of telling the suffering jobless to
wait patiently for his address.
President Bush has unveiled
another version of the same old
formula of tax cuts for the wellheeled."
From 1977 to 1992, the weal­
thiest one percent of America ex­
perienced a staggering average
wage increase of 136 percent.
Overall, the wealthiest 10 percent
gained at least 11 percent during
those years.
Conversely, the lowest 60 per­
cent experienced marked drops in
average family income, some as
much as 13 percent.
Meanwhile, the AFL-CIO
pointed out the numerous flaws
and omissions in Bush's an­
nouncement. First, the capital
gains cuts, real estate tax breaks
and investment tax credit Bush
seeks will not provide immediate
relief for the unemployed, nor will
any of these measures provide

needed investment in America's in­
frastructure, education and future.
Even Bush's so-called "middleclass tax cuts" provide their greatest
benefits to wealthier Americans,
charged the Federation.
At a time when 16 million
Americans are totally or partially out
of work and thousands more are
being laid off, the time for fiddling
with the tax code has long since
passed. The AFI^CIO urges imme­
diate development of a program to
create jobs by funding desperately
needed public works projects and
helping state and local governments
restore essential services.
Moreover, the president gave no
indication of moving toward a com­
prehensive solution to America's
health care crisis.
"Finally, any economic
recovery program should include a
recognition that current trade
policies are exporting America's
jobs and industrial base," the AFLCIO said in its statement. "If the
president's goal is to generate con­
sumer spending, what good does it
do if that spending is not for
domestic goods and services that
put Americans to work?"

The rich get richer...
Percent change in average family income before and after faxes - 19n to 1992 (in constant doiiats)
140%

-+136%-

LOW 20% 2nd 20%
$8,130
$20,090

MM 20%
$31,970
Family income gnups and average 1902 incomes

SOURCE: Citizens for Tax Justice

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Ex-Soviet Shipping Companies Taken Over by Repubiics
].

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With a Soviet registry a thing of
the past, the commercial ships once
flying the Soviet flag on their
stems are now outfitted with the
baimers of Russia, Ukraine, Geor­
gia or the three independent na­
tions of Lithuania, Latvia and
Estonia.
The December 21 action of 11
former Soviet republics estab­
lishing the Commonwealth of In­
dependent States has thrown what
was once a mighty fleet controlled
by a strong-centralized govern­
ment into many fragments.
But the process of re-organization actually began in the late
1980s, under Soviet President
Gorbachev's economic policies
that encouraged limited-privatiza­
tion. After the coup in August,
which weakened the Soviet
government and strengthened the
hand of the republics, maritime in­
dustry reforms were adopted by 14
Soviet republics and the Soviet
merchant marine ministry's con­
trol was being dismantled. During
the fall of last year, the republics
began to make moves to control the
shipping fleets based in their areas.
liie independence of the Baltic
states and the break-up of the Soviet
Union has the new nations scram­
bling at an even faster pace to as­
sume control of the various shipping
companies that once made up the
Soviet merchant marine.
So far, Russia is the republic
with the largest fleet. The Journal
of Commerce reports (December

27,1991) that nine ex-Soviet ship­
ping companies are now register­
ing their ships with the state of
Russia, in its newly-formed minis­
try of transport. The Journal of
Commerce article listed the fol­
lowing nine shipping companies
that are now supervised by the
Russian Ministry of Transport:
Baltic Shipping, Northern Ship­
ping, Murmansk Shipping,
Novorossisk Shipping, Far East
Shipping, Arctic Shipping, Kam­
chatka Shipping, Primorsk Ship­
ping and Sakhalin Shipping.
Black Sea Shipping Co. (Blasco)—which has a 260-ship fleet.
including passenger ships, tankers,
bulk carriers and container shipsis now in the hands of the Ukraine
government.
Sovcomflot, once a leading
Soviet ship owner, operator and
charterer, has transferred its entire
fleet to the Cyprus flag. Sovfracht,
the chartering company and
general agent for the ex-Soviet
fleet, is about to become a private
stock-holding company.
The government of Lithuania
has assumed ownership of 90 per­
cent of Lithuanian Shipping Co.,
a bulk and general cargo carrier.
Status of Fleet
Many questions remain as to the
future of what was once the Soviet
fleet. Before the break-up, it had
been reported in the Soviet press
that more than $180 million worth
of debt to foreign companies had

been racked up by Soviet shipping
companies.
Additionally, the age of many
of the country's ships was quite
high—^with some 50 percent of the

Japan, Turkey, Poland, Yugos­
lavia, Romania and other
countries. The Bank of the USSR
and the Soviet merchant marine
ministry had guaranteed more than

Number
in Fieet

Type of Ship
Tankers
Oil/Chemical Tankers
Chemical Tankers
LNG Carriers
General Tankers
Ore-Bulk-Oil
Ore-Bulk
General Cargo/Single Deck
General Cargo/Multi-Deck
General Cargo/Passenger
Container (specialized)
Fish Processing
Fishing
Passenger Ferries
Supply Vessels
Tugboats
^1
Dredges
Ice Breakers
Research
General
TOTAL

'

DWT

356
2
4
8
6
59
169
867
630
59
69
600
2,763
272
137
634
72
38
287
1,102

5,920,851
45,230
21,572
189,520
20,597
1,728,890
4,933,714
3,305,156
6,216,148
89,833
980,119
2,655,539
2,047,843
81,324
116,456
106,783
107,587
117,587
234,565
934,891

8,134

29,854,572

hands of Russia, now a recognized
country in and of its own right.
It is hoped that in the near future,
as matters begin to sort themselves
out and governments get organized
in the various former Soviet

Administration's Budget Caiis
For $1.2 Biiiion for Seaiift

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According to a story published
in the Joum^ of Commerce, Presi­
dent Bush's 1992 budget proposal
calls for an additional $1.2 billion
dollars for seaiift capacity. With
previously allocated monies, this
would bring the total seaiift fund­
ing available for buying or build­
ing ships to over $3 billion.
Most pressing of the military's
needs it is thought are more fast
seaiift ships, roll-on, roll-off ves­
sels and more pre-positioning
ships. The fast seaiift ships per­
formed well during Desert
Shield/Desert Storm, as did the
pre-positioned ships, but the
military exercise demonstrated a
serious lack of RO-RO vessels
under the U.S. flag. Most Ro-Ros
chartered by the Military Seaiift
Conunand, the agency within the
armed forces responsible for the
waterborne transit of military
materiel, were operated under
foreign flags.
This budget reflects a change in
thinking on military matters as
these increases in sedift spending
accompany cuts in other military
items of around 25 percent. Most
of these savings are coming from
stoppage of big ticket weapon sys­

tems, such as the B-2 Bomber. Apparendy, the Bush administration's
new nulitary philosophy relies on
quick response provided by the fast
ships and prepositioned vessels.
In other maritime related items,
the President has asked for no
funding for the loan guarantee pro­
gram for conunercial vessel con­
struction. Overall, however, the
Maritime Administration will
receive a slight increase in its
budget to $518 million, most of
which is slated for Ready Reserve
Fleet maintenance and operating
subsidies. The Coast Guard is
scheduled under the proposal to
receive $414 million, out of a total
budget of $3.77 billion, for capital
improvements to ships, buildings,
and aircraft.
The President's budget is now
being considered by Congress
which can accept or reject any
parts of the plan that they choose.
It is unclear at the present how the
maritime proposals will fare, al­
though it is expected that the big­
gest fights Congress will wage are
over other mhtters such as health
care insurance programs, the captial gains tax and other tax-spend­
ing matters.

'J-

SOURCE: ARGO (a Greek magazine); November 1991.

fleet over 15 years old. As of
November of last year, the Greek
magazine ARGO reported that 132
ships at a cost of $4 billion had
been ordered by Soviet shipping
companies. The shipbuilding
agreements were held with yards in
Spain, Portugal, South Korea,

$600 million.
Shipping industry sources es­
timate it will take some time to sort
out the role of the republics and
their shipping companies. Among
the issues is the degree of govern­
ment ownership and the status of
shipbuilding agreements and debt.

In US/USSR Ship Pact, Substance May Stay, Parttes May Change
The dismantling of the Soviet
Union into a commonwealth of independent states leaves the
bilateral maritime agreement
signed by the United States and
that former nation in 1990 in the

i

Composition of the Soviet-Registered Fieet
Asof June 26,1991

republics which are all now inde­
pendent states, a new bilateral
agreement will be discussed with
Russia and Ukraine.
Most U.S. government sources
believe, however, that the content
of the current agreement will not
be altered dramatically. It is ex­
pected that there will have to be
changes in the port lists designated
in the pact, which originally sought
to open 42 Soviet ports to
American shipping. Since their in­
dependence from the Soviet
Union, the ports of Latvia,
Lithuania and Estonia have not
been considered "Soviet ports."

The Baltic states and the republics of
Russia, Ukraine and Georgia now con­
trol what was once the Soviet mer­
chant marine.

The majority of the 42 ports in
the agreement are in the states of
Russia, the Ukraine and Georgia.
However, the ports of primary con­
cern to U.S. shipping are those of
Ukraine and Russia.

The former Soviet Ministry of
the Merchant Marine and
Transport Ministry are now in Rus­
sian hands. In Ukraine, a Ministry
of Transport is being formed.
The U.S./USSR bilateral
maritime agreement was
negotiated in the first half of the
year in 1990. In addition to open­
ing 42 Soviet ports to Americanflag ships, it established 42 ports in
the United States in which Soviet
ships could call. Since the original
agreement was signed, an addi­
tional seven ports were added to
each list.
The agreement also established
a two-day arrival notice for Soviet
ships arriving at American ports
and allowed the Soviets to engage
in trade between the United States
and third nations, commonly
known as "cross trades."
Ex-Soviet republics established
the Commonwealth of Inde­
pendent States on December 21.
The commonwealth replaced the
Soviet Union. Within the com­
monwealth, the states have all the
rights of republics and can operate
as independent nations.
The
Washington
Post
(12/22/91) reported that a draft
agreement between the republics
suggests a structure that "en­
visages a conference of heads of
state and government as the main
political institution of the com­
monwealth. . ." The newspaper
said ministerial-level committees
have been set up to coordinate ac­
tivity in the areas of transportation,
defense, econornics, foreign af­
fairs and social security.

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8

Coast GuanI Sets Benzene StamlanI GK'Maitimrs

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Continued from page 3
and control equipment are substan­
tially the same."
Responsibility for ensuring
compliance with safe practices by
all employees and others carrying
out benzene-related activities falls
to the "Person in Charge" (PIC) of
the operation. SpeciHcally cited as
"operations involving benzene"
are: cargo transfer operations in­
volving connecting or disconnect­
ing liquid or vapor hoses; cargo
tank gauging or sampling, and
cargo tank venting, cleaning and
gas freeing.
Lives Saved by Rule
The Coast Guard claims this
rule is "expected to result in a 90
jercent lowering of the number of
eukemia deaths associated with
the inhalation of benzene vapors."
It is the vapors formed by this in­
dustrial chemical which are most
harmful, although the liquid also
causes irritation to skin and eyes
which should be rinsed thoroughly
with water after contact.
Besides leukemia, benzene can
cause bone marrow disorders,
bronchiopneumonia and a host of
central nervous system disorders.
Although a colorless liquid, ben­
zene has a distinctive odor which
should alert workers to its
presence. The vapor, in higher con­

centrations, will cause irritations to
the eyes, cause headaches, nausea,
and, in the worst cases, convul­
sions, unconsciousness and even
paralysis. Benzene is also extreme­
ly flammable and explosive.
The new regulations state
employers "must provide, and the
employees must submit to, [a]
medical surveillance examina­
tion." Companies are required to
schedule these examinations for all
workers who were exposed to
more than 10 parts per million of
air (ppm) of benzene, as a timeweighted average (TWA), for at
least 30 days in 1991 before Oc­
tober 17, or those who can
reasonably be expected to be ex­
posed to 1 ppm as a TWA for 8
hours on at least 10 days, or 0.5
ppm for an 8 hour period TWA for
at least 30 days, this year.
Exams Due by June 16
This first examination must be
completed by June 16, 1992 and
the licensed physician must then
provide both the employer and
employee with a written evaluation
of &amp;e results.
These results will include all
medical conditions, if any, which
the examining physician believes
would subject the employee to a
"greater than normal risk" of harm
if exposed to benzene again.
Physicians also may suggest

Military's PacHIc neat
Te Mere RepaB Center
Military Sealift CommandPacific Fleet vessels will begin
using a Navy logistics and repair
support center in Singapore, pos­
sibly within the next few months,
as the United States continued its
withdrawal from the Subic Bay
Naval Station.

Logistics Support Force. Navy
workers there will process the
supply and repair requests from
ships in the west Pacific and In­
dian oceans and facilitate opera­
tions for Navy and MSC supply
ships and oilers to get supplies to
the fleet.

The MSC Pacific Fleet is
crewed by members of the
Seafarers Government Services
Division. In discussions with LOG
reporters, these seamen expressed
mixed emotions about leaving the
Philippines. "It is hard to not come
back to a place we've been calling
on for years," said one mariner.

Meanwhile, the pullout from
Subic Bay (50 miles west of
Manila) should be more than half
complete by the end of June.
The closing of Subic Bay and
the other U.S. military base in the
Philippines—Clark Air Force
Base—comes about as a result of a
vote in that country's senate.
The 23-member senate defeated
the extension of the U.S. lease for
the bases by a 12-11 margin on
September 16. The administration
of President Corazon Aquino,
which had negotiated the lease
agreement extension, sought an
override of the vote; however,
Aquino fell five votes short of the
two-thirds majority needed.

"But we have heard good things
about Singapore," said another.
Transfer of militaiy personnel
from Subic Bay to Singapore could
begin by spring. The Subic station
must be vacat^ by December 31
of this year, since the U.S. and
Philippine governments could not
agree on an extension to lease the
base.
The Singapore shipyard can
dry-dock any U.S. warship except
aircraft carriers. Previously it was
home port and repair base for
Britain's Pacific Fleet (until 1971).
However, only a small percent­
age of personnel from Subic Bay
will transfer to Singapore. The Sin­
gapore facility is not as complex as
die old base, which had been East
Asia's largest U.S. military
facility.
The Singapore facility is offi­
cially known as the 7th Fleet

The Subic Bay base had been
worth $203 million a year in lease
payments, and it generated ap­
proximately $344 million in an­
nual payroll for 37,000 Filipino
workers.
The Philippine bases have been
dogged with trouble for the past
year. In 1991, Clark Air Base was
hit particularly hard by the June 9
volcanic eruption of Mt. Pinatubo.
Ships dock^ at Subic Bay were
dumped with tons of volcanic ash
as a reuslt of the eruption.

limitations on future exposure to
benzene or use of respirators or other
personal protective clothing.
The new rules focus on what are
called "performance standards" or
measures which can be undertaken
by individuals, as opposed to en­
gineering standards which involve
sometimes expensive mechanical
installations such as vapor removal
systems. This means that all
maritime workers who work in
designated hazardous zones,
marked by signs and other warning
devices, must wear companyprovided respirators and other
protective clothing such as rubber
gloves and boots.

The Coast Guard guidelines for­
bid persons who have to be fit with
respirators from having facial hair
(which would impede a proper fit
of the protective gear). This may
include beards, sideburns and
goatees. Persons with glasses or
contact lenses might also have to
make adjustments. Soft or gas-per­
meable contact lenses are not al­
lowed to be worn under full-face
respirators.

These Coast Guard rules cover all workers on inspected vessels, as
well as any non-employees, such
as longshoremen, involved in ben­
zene operations aboard ships.

Asst. VP G. Ripoll Retires
George M. Ripoll has
retired after 37 years of
service to the Seafarers
International Union.
Ripoll, 58, joined the
Seafarers after serving as
a ranger in the Korean
Conflict. He received
several Bronze and Silver
Stars for his service in the
Army.
After joining the union
in 1955 in the port of New
York, Ripoll sailed in the
deck and engine depart­
ments. He returned to
New York in 1961 where George Ripoll at MTD Convention last year in Detroit.
became the trainer at the
Andrew Furuseth School.
Appointed a headquarters rep­
He taught boxing, karate and other
resentative
in 1978, Ripoll moved
self-defense courses.
to Jacksonville, Fla. in 1983. He
Ripoll holds a sixth-degree
became an assistant vice president
black belt in karate, was the 1961
of the government services
world jujitsu champion and earned
division in 1988.
a gold medal in international com­
While in Jacksonville, Ripoll
petition against the Soviet team in
was
involved with many local and
1965.
civic organizations, including
While in New York, he earned
Mayor J^e Godbold's economic
his GED, attended Staten Island
council.
College and later received his
Throughout his years of seryice
bachelor's degree at what is now
to the union, Ripoll was involved
St. John's University.
in many of its organizing drives.

Ripoll taught boxing and other self-defense courses at the Furuseth School in 1961.

�. ''f/"

FEBmumi992

Philadelphia Exhibit Honors WWII Morchant Mariners
-'-'I-

Merchant mariners who served
during World War II are remem­
bered in a small but stirring exhibit
in Philadelphia. 'The Forgotten

The exhibit opened December 7, coin­
ciding with the 50th anniversary of
America's entry into WWII.

War: A History of the U.S. Mer­
chant Marine During World War
II" opened December 7 at the Na­
tional Archives Mid-Atlantic
Region and will be displayed until
December 1992. The opening
coincided with the 50th anniver­
sary of America's entry into the
war.
Unappreciated for decades,
WWII merchant mariners finally
are receiving overdue rights and
recognition. Four years ago, those
mariners officially became
veterans—although the status

exhibit, it evoked certain not-sopleasant memories. In 1945, his
last year as a Seafarer, "We came
under attack by three Japanese submarines," Sweeney recalled.
"They were chasing us and we
went right up on the beach, 20 feet
into the sand. We were pulled out
the next day... It seems like it all
happened just yesterday."
Pensioner Henry McCuUough,
a galley gang member for 40 years,
described the Archives layout as
"compact but well set up. It's very
informative."
"I liked what I saw, but it was
kind of short," added Joseph Bidzilya, a deck gang member who
retired in May. "You know, even
today most people don't know
what the merchant marine is."
Reminders of WWH
'The Forgotten War" begins
with a 1940 Philco radio apparent­
ly blaring orders and conversations
which might have been heard on
any merchant vessel. To the left are
recruiting posters and ships'
blueprints. To the right are
mariners' medals, 50-year-old
photographs and wartime
newspapers.
In fact, use of the space has been
maximized. The spread includes
logbooks, signal flags, maps,
dishes and vintage film footage.
Visitors also may see uniforms, old
Coast Guard documents. Naval
Armed Guard reports, life rings
and various other equipment. For
the uninitiated, most items are ac-

The exhibit features authentic wartime photos, posters and certificates, as weil as
medais, safety equipment and various tools of the trade.

came with a big asterisk. The
secretary of the air force arbitrarily
set the seamen's cutoff date for
veterans' benefits as August 15,
1945, instead of December 31,
1946 (the date used for armed ser­
vices personnel).
After seeing the display in
Philadelphia, several SIU pen­
sioners noted the exhibit's excel­
lent quality but also the irony of its
location and size. Like the veterans
status, the exhibit has a twist: It is
tucked away in a modest room in­
side a large building. Even at a
leisurely pace, one would be hard
pressed to stretch a visit there to a
full hour.
"It brought back a lot of
memories, especially looking at
(replicas of) the Liberty Ships,"
said retired deck department mem­
ber Joseph Sweeney, 75. Sweeney
joined the SIU in 1943 in New
York, then joined the Navy a few
years later. Though he enjoyed the

companied by explanatory text.
Shawn Aubitz, curator of the ex­
hibit, said attendance has been
steady. "We have three or four
people in here at any given time,
and we've received lots of phone
calls," he said. "So far it's going
well. The merchant mariners seem
very appreciative, and we get to
hear a ot of interesting sea t^es.
"It truly seems like they were for­
gotten, and some of thoseguys really
went through hell— We had a guy
recently who recognized (in one of
the photos) someone he had sailed
with during the war. Without exag­
gerating, he started to cry."
Seafarers Take Active Role
World War II (1939-45)
claimed more than 50 million lives,
with two-thirds of the casualties
civilian. More than 1,200 Seafarers
lost their lives, aind overall 6,775
U.S. merchant seamen were killed
during the war. Only the Marine

Corps suffered a higher rate of
death among its forces than did the
American merchant marine.
Additionally, thousands of
other U.S. merchant mariners were
wounded or permanently disabled.
The Japanese attack on Pearl
Harbor on December 7, 1941
marked America's official entry
into the war. But the merchant
marine traces its involvement in

resentment from members of the
armed forces. "I honestly believe
the other military organizations
thought we were overpaid," he
said. "I heard that talk a lot."
"A lot of people just considered
[the merchant mariners] civilians,"
McCullough added. "They^ were
able to get on and off any sldp, and
they could go into other work,
which many did after one trip.

•i

Retired Seafarers (from left) Joseph Sweeney, Joe BIdzilya and Henry McCullough
agree the display Is well done but small.

the international conflict to 1939.
As author John Bunker noted in
The Seafarers in World War II,
"Our merchant marine had its bap­
tism of fire long before Pearl Har­
bor. Before any of the nation's
armed services were ready for allout duty in World War n, the mer­
chant mariners were on the front
lines of global action."
In 1939 the SS City of Flint, en
route to Norway, was captured by
a German battleship and charged
with carrying contraband. In 1940
the Charles Pratt, a tanker, was tor­
pedoed off the coast of West
Africa. And on May 21, 1941 the
SlU-crewed Robin Moor was sunk
by a German U-boat.
During the war, more than 700
American-flag merchant vessels
were sunk—^more than half in U.S.
waters. But, as Bunker noted, "SIU
crews did their jobs with an ef­
ficiency that saved the nation mil­
lions of dollars. And they helped
man the nation's cargo carriers
long before there were guns or con­
voys to protect them."
So why have merchant mariners
been overlooked? Pensioner
Sweertey theorizes it started with

Some guys, like my father, had to
have saltwater in their blood to go
back out there.
"As for the money, you came
back with all of it (from an entire
voyage) at once. That made it seem
like a lot, but we didn't make any
more than any civilians. Heck, the
guys in the shipyards made more
than we did."
Bidzilya agrees. "The first thing
everybody brought up was money.
It was a big payoff, but you spend
a lot of time out there. And show
me someone on the beach who
works seven days a week plus
overtime."
The National Archives Mid-At­
lantic Region is located at the Wil­
liam Penn Post Office Annex, 9th
and Market Streets, Room 1350 in
Philadelphia. Admission to "The
Forgotten War: A History of the
Merchant Marine During World
War II" is free. The exhibit is open
Monday-Friday from 8 a.m. to 5
p.m. and the first and third Satur­
days of each month from 8 a.m. to
noon.
For additional information
about the exhibit, telephone (215)
597-3000.

'11:-'-i

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BACK TO
il.S.kfBRCIIANT MARiNi
•

MAN THE VICTORY FLEET

About 250,000 Americans answered the call of the merchant marine during WWII.

�SEAFARERS LOG

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1992 Electkms: A Chance to Vole for U.S. Ships

tion dates by state. It also lists
some of the elected officials
who are up for election this
year.)
Seafarers also participate
in the political process with
the entire American trade
union movement, brought
together under the banner of
the AFL-CIO, the federation
representing all of American
labor. On a state and local
level, the AFL-CIO, through
its political program—known
as COPE (Committee on
Political Education)—brings
information on candidates and
their records on behalf of
working people to millions of
trade unionists and their
families.
Working with the COPE
seafaring and shipping. The New York hall is one place SlU members can learn about registering to vote. Pictured above is program and the Maritime
Whether seamen will be sub- New York Port Agent Kermett Mangram (right) explaining the registration procedure to Eugene Perez, Trades Department (MTD),
jected to what amounts to a Bert Macary, Larry Brown, Jim Davis, Jim Thornton, Shaif Yafi and Ahmed Alfageh.
the AFL-CIO's department
work tax, known as a "user
which brings together all
giving money to the Seafarers
must face the American electorate
fee" for obtaining merchant marine
unions
with a membership that
Political Action Donation Fund
to be either retumed to office or put
documents and licenses, is an issue
works in maritime and maritime(SPAD), which in turn makes con­
in the job for the first time. TTiis
that can be resolved by elected of­
related
industries. Seafarers assist
tributions to candidates who sup­
year, the top-elected job in the na­
ficials. How a U.S.-flag shipping
in
grassroots
political activities.
port U.S. shipping on behalf of
tion is up for grabs—the presiden­
company responds to a marine oil
This election year, with the
SIU members. Seafarers also
cy. Additiondly, one-third of the
spill now is determined by
president on the bdlot, the stakes
make their positions known by
100-member Senate face elections
guidelines set in an act of Congress
are high. On November 3—the
participating
in
the
electoral
in
1992
and
every
Congressman
and signed by the president known
general election date for 1992—
process.
will be on the ballot.
as the Oil Pollution Act of 1990.
and in primaries throughout the
To participate as a citizen in the
With the fate of the U.S.-flag
Issues affecting the American
year. Seafarers will have a chance
electoral process, an individual
merchant marine and the jobs of
maritime industry and the job
to cast their votes for politicians
must register to vote. Once
those who earn their livelihoods by
security of Seafarers are taken up
who support a strong U.S. shipping
registered with the local board of
working aboard American ships to
on almost a daily basis by Con­
capability. Seafarers will have an
elections in the county, parish,
be determined by elected officials,
gress, the administration and its
opportunity to work with the rest of
township or city where one lives,
it is no wonder Seafarers have a
regulatory agencies and by state
the labor movement to elect offi­
the individual can vote in any elec­
tradition of being deeply involved
and local governments around the
cials
who support working people
in politics. This involvement has
tion. (The chart on the following
country.
generally.
page provides information on elec­
taken the form of voluntarily
These directly elected officials
A strong national sealift
capability; policies which
make American shipping vi­
able in the global
marketplace;
keeping
domestic waterbome com­
merce on vessels owned,
operated and crewed by
Americans; having U.S.government generated car­
goes transported on U.S-flag
ships—^these issues, which to
a large extent will determine
if the United States is to have
a strong merchant marine in
the future, are on the agenda
of the elected officials who
make up the U.S. Congress.
The policies of govern­
ment, established by laws
enacted by elected officials,
are evident in every aspect of

Procedures for Registering to Vote and Voting Absentee
Deciding whom to vote for can
wait up to the last minute, but
registering to vote and requesting
absentee ballots are procedures
that require some planning.
To ensure that one can cast a
ballot on election day, an in­
dividual must register to vote in
advance. Additionally, if an in­
dividual will be away from home
on election day, an absentee ballot

must be secured. Waiting until the
last minute to register or to re­
quest an absentee ballot could
mean not being able to vote on
election day.
Most states require that before
an individual can vote in federal,
state and local elections, he or she
must register with the local board
of elections. The registration
process varies by state.

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Voting
Assistance
'92 • 93 Guicde

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Merchant mariners are eligible to pat'
ticipate in the Department of Defense
voting program.

To cast a ballot in an election,
the individual can vote on the
designated day at his or her local
polling place. But if a registered
voter will be away from his or her
home on election day, as is often
the case with Seafarers, a vote can
be cast through the absentee voting
process.
Every local board of election
has a system for issuing absentee
ballots to individuals who will be
out of town on election day. To
find out how to request an absentee
ballot, individuals can contact their
local boards of election.

military ships, any U.S. base has a
designated voting assistance of­
ficer who can supply the forms and
who has the guide.
Seamen who are shipping out or
who are already at sea or overseas
may use the DOD's form—^known
as a Federal Post Card Registration
and Absentee Ballot Request
(FPCA). For more information on

Procedures for Mariners
For individuals in the merchant
marine and the armed forces, the
process of registering to vote and
voting by absentee bdlot has been
simplifi^ through the voting as­
sistance program of the Depart­
ment of Defense (DOD).
DOD has developed a single re­
quest form that is recognized by
every board of election in the
United States. The agency has pub­
lished a guide on how to fill out the
form for every state. Copies of the
guide and the forms have been
mailed to every U.S.-flag ship by
the Maritime Administration. Ad­
ditionally, the SIU is in the process
of sending the guide and forms to
every ship's chairman. The guide
and forms are also available at all
SIU halls. Also, for Seafarers on

the DOD FPCA program, the
agency has an information center.
The number is (703) 693-6500.
This is not a toll free number, nor
are collect calls accepted.
The officials at all SIU halls
have information on candidates.
Seafarers can consult their port
agents for information on the
voting records of candidates in
their area.
Seafarers, who have so much at
stake in the election process, owe
it to themselves and their industry
to participate in the electoral
process. With both the DOD
voting assistance program and the
traditional mechanisms available
for registering to vote and for
voting available to Seafarers, there
should be no barriers to full par­
ticipation in the electoral process.

For registration
deadlines and polling
hours, see chart
on page 11.

�FBUIUARY1992

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1992 Election Inforniatioil by Ststs! Nov. 3 General Elections

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Used for oceanographic research, the USNS Bartlett occasionally is on display to the public.

From Science to Public Relations

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Bartlett Seafarers Wear Many Hats

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Oiler Enrique Crespo works on diesel engine.

The USNS Bartlett, whether at sea or
docked, always seems to have an interesting
mission which demands special skills of its
crewmembers, report Seafarers aboard the
oceanographic research ship.
At sea, while it can be a rough ride for the
208-foot, 1,600-ton ship, crewmembers
operate the ship land its special features for
teams of scientists and staff from various
universities and other research facilities as­
sociated with the U.S. government. During
these assignments deck department mem­
bers handle the ship's vast array of winches
and special over-the-side davits which are
used to handle the scientists' research equip­
ment.
When at port, there is a good chance the
ship will be on display to Ae public or the
Cfiecking the engineroom gauges and dials Is one of the jobs OMU oceanographic research community. Last
D.A. Kinsler handles.
summer, during one of these public-relations

assignments, the ship was on display in
Baltimore's Inner Harbor, a waterfront com­
mercial center which attracts thousands of
visitors every day.
Bartlett crewmembers served as guides,
escorting some 3,000 tourists through die
ship on a daily basis, explaining the duties of
the vessel and pointing out its interesting
features. During the fall, the ship was on
display in New Orleans to coincide with a
conference.
Classified by the military as a T-AGOR
ship, the Bartlett is one of two of its class of
research vessel in the military's fleet. The
ship, which was built in 1969, is sub­
contracted to Mar Ship Operators (MSO) for
operation and maintenance. Crewmembers
report that the Bartlett spends a great deal of
time at sea, sailing primarily from east coast
ports.

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Purser Richard Lemon reviews his figures one more time AB Joseph Griffin checks the Bartlett's
before issuing pay to the crewmembers.
lifeboat emergency radio.

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D-MAC Fred Wrede comes up for some air while working beneath
the deck on the USNS Bartlett.

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Seafarers Tie Knot
At Country Hoedown
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The newlyweds are joined by fellow SlU members. From the left (kneeling) are
Pumpman Delton Ard, AB Garvin Doyle, Electrician David Merida, Chief Cook Cathleen
Martin, AB David Gardutte, (standing) John Bodin, AB Shannon Downey, New Orleans
Port Agent Joe Perez, Groom Carlos Merida, Bride Hellen Mizell-Merida and ABUnieda
Laitinen.

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An antique horse-drawn wagon takes Chief The bride and her husband, an AB, lead the
Steward Hellen Mizell to her wedding. Her wedding guests to a reception following the
fattier, Calvin Coleman, is at the reins.
ceremony.

Chief Steward Hellen Mizell
decided she wanted to do some­
thing different when she married
AB Carlos Merida. And different
it was—^a complete country-andwestem hoedown on her father's
Mississippi ranch.
"It was different," MizellMerida told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG about the Decem­
ber 15 wedding of the two SIU
members. "I thought it up. I was
raised in the country and this was
right down my alley."
But a western theme was not the
only aspect of the Mizell-Merida
wedding ceremony that made it
unique. The event also had a
Seafarer label. Besides the
daughters, who served as brides­
maids, 10 fellow SIU members
served as witnesses to the
Gulfport, Miss, wedding.
The western flavor of the event
was evident in the couple's wed­
ding-day outfits. Additionally, the
bride, who joined the SIU in 1985,
rode to the wedding in an antique
wagon driven by her father, Calvin
Coleman.
Mizell-Merida said of her hus­
band, an SIU member since 1978,

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"I took a New Orleans boy and put
him in the country."
The couple met on the Overseas
Chicago two years ago. "Captain
William Harkness introduced us,"
the steward recalled. "We were the
only two single people on the ship.
The captain told me 'Here's a per­
fect match for you.'"
The pair started dating after they
signed off. They tried to sail
together when they could, manag­
ing to be together on three or four
ships since meeting. MizellMerida said they both realized they
would be on the beach over the
holidays and decided to hold the
wedding then.
Besides having shipping in com­
mon, both are single parents, which
she admitted was hard for them to
handle while at sea. Chief Steward
Mizell-Merida's daughter, Desiree,
is 12 while AB Merida's daughter,
Holly-Lyn, is 15. "They're both my
daughters now," Mizell-Merida said
with pride.
"We still want to sail together,"
she said about the family's future.
"Our parents will help take care of
the children while we are gone."

Alpena Crew Gets Rare Visit from Bald Eagle
Shortly after dinner on Septem­
ber 14, crewmembers of the SS
Alpena noticed their every move
was being observed from the
bridge. Not by an officer, but by an
adolescent bald eagle who decided
to make the bridge wing its perch.

A young bald eagle surveys the deck of the Alpena from its perch on the bridge.

The Alpena adopted this eagle as their
mascot after the bird adopted the
steamer as its home.

AB Watchman Jon L. Watson
provided the Seafarers LOG with
photographs of the bird as well as
a description of its brief visit to the
vessel.
"It was just after 1800 hours and
we were 35 miles off the Wiscon­
sin shore around Milwaukee when
we first noticed we had picked up
an unexpected guest," Watson
wrote in his letter.
The eagle stayed on the bridge
for approximately 24 hours but
was disturbed by the commotion
created by the crew as the ship
prepared to dock in Alpena, Mich.
It returned a short time later and
made its home on top of the aftermast. "It stayed while we loaded,"
Watson continued.
Some crewmembers called a
local wildlife officer to examine

and capture the bird to return it to
the wild. The officer said the eagle
looked healthy, "but must be lost
and confused. He didn't think it
was safe to tiy and capture it," the
AB reported.
The eagle stayed aboard as the
Alpena set sail. "After rinsing
down the deck, the bird came off
the mast and stayed on deck where
we were able to feed and pet it,"
Watson reported.
Stan Wiemeyer, a research
biologist studying minatory birds
for the Patuxent Wildlife Research
Center in Maryland, said "it is rela­
tively unusual" for an eagle to
perch on a vessel.
"My gut reaction is the bird may
have gotten too far off shore,"
Wiemeyer told a reporter for the
LOG, "It may have been weakened
and was unable to return to shore,
so it landed where it could."
When told the bird allowed
crewmembers to feed and pet it,
Wiemeyer responded, "This is

very strange. It might not have
been in good health or it may have
been accustomed to people. Very
strange."

The researcher noted birds of
prey, like eagles, may land on ships
in extraordinary circumstances.
"Birds of prey may have been at­
tracted to smaller birds that could
be around a ship. They fly from
their perches to capture their
prey, then return to tear it and
feed on it.
"Bald eagles are more fisheating. They wiU take waterfowl, but
I don't recall seeing any ornithologi­
cal literature or studies of them land­
ing on ships," Wiemeyer added.
Watson's note about the
Alpena's eagle ended on a sad
note. As the bird was soaring off
the stem during its evening flight,
a wind gust caught it as it was
attempting to land on the bridge
and slammed it into the bulkhead.
The crew watched as the eagle fell
lifeless into the lake.

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Bald Eagle Makes Temporary Home on USNS Wilkes

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USNS Wilkes crewmembers also were treated to a rare visit by an adult bald
eagle. This ship's winged visitor rests on the aft-quarter deck while the vessel
was docked in Adak, Alaska in December.

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Cutoff for WWII Seamen
Blecked by Vet Panel

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The House Veterans Affairs
Committee continues blocking
progress on a bill providing World
War Il-era merchant mariners with
the same cutoff date for veteran
status as was received by other
members of the U.S. milit^.
Congress convened on January
28, and for the third straight ses­
sion Veterans Affairs Conunittee
Chairman Sonny Montgomery (DMiss.) has not scheduled a meeting
for the bill, the Merchant Mariners
Fairness Act of 1991.
The legislation would extend
World War II veteran status to
American merchant mariners who
sailed between August 15, 1945
and December 31, 1946, the date
President Harry Truman declared
as the end of hostilities.
Seamen who sailed between
December?, 1941 and August 15,
1945 were declared veterans in
Januaty 1988 by the secretary of
the Air Force (the branch of the
Department of Defense which
oversees matters pertaining to

veterans). The recognition came
after seamen and their allies
fought for veteran status for
WWII mariners for more than 40
years.
But in selecting August 15,
1945 as the cutoff date, the Depart­
ment of Defense excluded ap­
proximately 2,500 living
seafarers who deserve WWII
veteran status.
Rep. Montgomery and other op­
ponents of the bill (which also is
known as H.R. 44) say that after
August 15,1945, merchant seamen
were no longer subject to military
control. Yet while the mariners
technically were still civilians,
they were, in fact, subject to
military discipline. Moreover,
much of their work was similar to
the work of the armed forces.
Jack Fields (R-Texas) intro­
duced the bill three years ago and
has helped to repeatedly push it
through the Merchant Marine and
Fisheries Committee, of which he
is a member.

Former Official Neira Dies at 74

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Louis "Blackie" Neira, retired
SIU official, passed away January
15 from cancer. He was 74.
Brother Neira joined the SIU in
his native New York in 1943. A
member of the engine depart­
ment, he sailed during World War
II.
In the mid-1940s, Neira came
ashore to serve as an SIU patrol­
man assigned to Mobile. He later
became Mobile port agent.
Neira, who spoke fluent
Spanish, was one of the cadre of
union officials who SIU Presi­
dent Paul Hall could assign to
any beef. He played a big role in
the American Banner Lines and
longshoremen's beefs in the
'50s.
During the '70s, when the
union was conducting crew con­
ferences, Blackie Neira was one
of the instructors, shuttling be­
tween his port agent job in Mobile
and his instructor assignment at
the Lundeberg School. Neira
proved his worth as a versatile
and skilled official. He retired
from his union post in 1977.
Brother Neira lived in Mobile
for 50 years and was buried in
Mobile's Pine Crest Cemetery.
He is survived by his wife,
Rena; two daughters, Rebecca J.

Neira of Thomasville, Ala., and
Delores Neira Appling of
Lawrenceville, Ga.; a sister,
Josephine Flanagan of New
York; four brothers, Joe Neira
and Frank Neira, both of New
York, Orient Neira of Jersey City,
N.J., and John Neira of Parlin,
N.J.; two grandchildren, nieces,
nephews and other relatives.

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The American Battlefield Monu­
ments Commission has added
tributary words to the base of the
central pylon at its East Coast
memorial statue at Battery Park in
New York City.
The new tribute honors the 6,185
seamen of the U.S. merchant marine
and the 529 seamen of the U.S. Army
Transport Service who lost their lives

during World War II.
Charles Dana Gibson, the historian
arid author who specializes in
maritime and military history, helped
coordinate the effort.
The photo above shows the full
eagle statue from the front. The photo
below shows the new wording on the
base of the statue which pays tribute
to the WWII merchant marines.

MarAd Cbrilies fkilf Medal Process
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Mrs. Rena Neira (seated at right)
accepts condolences at graveside
service for her husband.

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Tribute Paid to WWII Merchant Marine

This 1954 photograph shows Brother Neira handing shipping card to a Seafarer
at the conclusion of a longshore strike.

Last month's issue of the
Seafarers LOG stated that the
Maritime
Administration
(MarAd) will begin issuing the
Merchant Marine Expeditionary
Medal to those seamen who
qualified during Operation
Desert Shield/Storm.
Bmce J. Carlton, Director of that
department's Office of Maritime
Labor and Training, has issued a
clarification of that article. He notes
that distribution of the medals will
be handled directly by authorized
vendors, not by MarAd. The vendors
will order both the fiiU size and min­
iature medals and the ribbon bars
fix)m die manufacturer very soon.
The Office of Maritime Labor
and Training is keeping the names
and addresses of all individual who
have inquired about the medal, and
each one will be notified promptly
by letter as to when the medals are
available for purchase from the
vendors.

Inquiries regarding the Mer­
chant Marine Expeditionary
Medal and all other merchant
marine awards and decorations
should be address to the Office of
Maritime Labor and Training,
Maritime Administration, Room
7302, Washington, DC 20590.

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MarAd notes delay in ordering of
medals by authorized vendors.

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SEAEmEtlS

•mppmp

SPEOAL
A guide for Seafarers to refer to when
preparing 1991 tax returns due to the
Internal Revenue Service and state
governments on April 15,1992,

WPm

DeadEne tor
tSUhg

FOR SEAMEN April 15, 199R
^X.::K.P.-t

F

or seamen, the tax filing process can
become extremely complicated. The na­
ture of seafaring work raises many is­
sues at tax time that most shoreside workers
do not have to consider.
Among the concems raised by seamen
interviewed by the Seafarers LOG were ques­
tions of claiming a residence for purposes of
filing state tax returns and the issue of what
is considered a work-related tax deductible
expense. One seaman questioned whether
maintenance and cure payments are consid­
ered reportable income. Others simply asked
about the procedure for filing a request for
an extension and some wanted to know num­
bers to call to obtain more information.
In preparing this guide of tax tips for
seamen, the staff of the LOG, working with
a certified public accountant familiar with
the maritime industiy, has attempted to gather
information that addresses the concems of
Seafarers.

WHERE TO FILE
Tax returns should be mailed to the Intemal Revenue Service Center designated for the area in which the
taxpayer lives. These addresses are listed below. No street address is needed for the IRS.
For Individuals living in the following states
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

.•

General Information: 1-800-829-1040 can be called for
general information. IRS staff answer questions Monday
through Friday from 8:00 am to 4:15 pm. These times are
consistent throughout the country, no matter the time
zone.

1

Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee

All A.P.O. or F.P.O. addresses

Publications: 1-800-829-3676 operators will take orders
for publications. IRS Publication 553 entitled "High­
lights of 1991 Tax Changes" and IRS Publication 552
called "Record Keeping for Individuals" are two fre^
quently-ordered publications.
Walk-In Help: IRS representatives are available in many
IRS offices around the country to help with tax questions
that cannot be answered easily by telephone. To find the

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MF
Cincinnati, OH 45999
IRS
Austin,!^ 73i
IRS
Ogden, UT 84201

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TCsno, CA
IRS
Memphis, TN 37501
iladelpmPA 1925;
Commissioner of
Revenue and Taxation
855 West Marine Dr.
Agana,GU 96910

PuertoRico (or if excluding income
under section 933), Vir^n Islands:
Nonpeimanent residents
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Virgin Islands

pppoM-

Andover, MA 05501 U.?
IRS
Kansas City, MO 64999

Alaska, Arizona, California (counties of Alpine, Amador, Butte, Calaveras,
Colusa, Contra Costa, Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake,
Lassen, Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Nevada, Placer, Plumas,
Sacramento, San Joaquin, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou, Solano, Sonoma,
Sutter, Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba), Colorado, Idaho, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota,
Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
California (all other counties),,

The IRS is prepared to answer questions by phone.
Through the agency's tax-payer information service,
publications covering all aspects of tax-filing can be
ordered.
The "Tele-Tax" Service has recorded tax information
covering more than 140 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the
IRS's automated Tele-Tax system. When calling from a
touch tone phone, the "#" button will repeat the topic and
the
button will stop the message. To listen to a
directory of topics after the introductory message fin­
ishes, dial 3-2-3.
This telephone service is available from 7:00 am until
midnight when calling from a touch tone phone. Rotary
dial phone users can call the service between 8:00 am and
4:15 pm.
The status of an individual's refund can be obtained
through the Tele-Tax system as well. After a person has
submitted a tax retum, he or she can call this 1-800-8294477 to find out about the status of an expected refund.
When making this kind of call, the individual should have
the following handy: the social security number shown
first on the tax retum in question, its filing status and the
amount of the refund.

pp -

Use this address:
IRS
?
Atlanta, OA 39901if
IRS
Holtsville, NY 00501

New Jersey, New York (New York City and counties of Nassau,
Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester)
New Xork (all other counties), Connecticut, Maine, '
^ 1^^
Rhode Island, Vermont
Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri
Wisconsin
Delaware, Distnct of Columbia,.
Maryland, Pennsylvaiua, Virgihil
Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio,
West Virginia
Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas

INFORMATION BY PHONE

FOR MORE INFORMATION

•

Philadelphia, PA 19255

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V.l. Bureau of Intemal
Revenue
Lockharts Garden No. lA
St. Thomas, VI 00802
IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255
location of an IRS office, look in the phone book under
"United States Govemment, Intemal Revenue Service."
Telephone Help: IRS representatives are available to
help with tax questions. If needed, call the IRS using the
toll-free number listed in the telephone directory.
Send IRS Written Questions: Written questions regard­
ing the tax retums can be sent directly to an IRS District
Director. Include a social security number with the letter.

'.- •t- : J

SeafanrsLOG, FebniarY 1992 Suppkaeiit Page 1

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STANDARD DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction chart for most people. It
should not be used if taxpayer is 65 or older or blind or
if a dependent.

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Filing Status
•'

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Standard
Deduction
Single ....•••••••••••....•••••••••••.••.rf.... $3^400
Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent childien......... ...$5,700
Married filing separate return. ,..$2,850
..$5,000
Head of household

W-R's, DEDUCTIONS AND

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TAX TIPS
FORSEAMEI^
REPORTED INCOME
In addition to wages, salaries, tips, unemployment compen­
sation, ctq)ital gains, dividend payments and other income
listed on the federal tax return, the following kinds of
income must be reported:
• Jones Act settlements for lost wages.
• Amounts received in place of wages from accident and
health plans (including sick pay and disability pensions)
if employer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in if the
proceeds are more than the premium paid.
• Profits fix)m corporations, partnerships, estates and
trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from SEPs and DECs.
• Bartering income (fair-maricet value of goods or ser
vices received in retum for services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of
real estate, securities, coins, gold, silver, gems or other
property (capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and gam
bling winnings).
• Eamed income from sources outside the United States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an executor or administrator of an
estate.

EMPLOYER W-2's: Employers are required to mail W-2
forms to employees by Januaiy 31. If an individual believes he or
she is missing W-2's, contact the employer. For seamen who
have ever used a union hall as a return address,check withthe SIU
port agent to determine if a W-2 has been sent to that address.
SEAFARERS VACATION PLAN W-2's: If a Seafarer has
received monies from the Seafarers Vacation Plan (SVP), he or
she should receive a W-2 from that fund. Seafarers who have
received SVPmonies but who have not received a W-2 from the
plan should contact their union hall or call Andy Marmo at the
SVP office in Camp Springs, Md.; 301-899-0675.
INCREASED DEDUCTIONS: The deduction for each ex­
emption—^for the individual, his or her spouse and dependents
has increased to $2,150 per person.
STANDARD DEDUCTION HAS INCREASED: The stan­
dard deduction has increased for most people. Because of this
increase, it may be to an individual's benefit to take the standard
deduction this year even if that person has itemized deductions in
the past.
PERSONAL INTEREST DEDUCTIONS: For 1991, per­
sonal interest cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes
interest on car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
INTEREST ON SECURED LOANS DEDUCTIBLE: Inter­
est paid on mortgages or secured loans is 100 percent deductible.
UNION DUES DEDUCTION: Union dues are only deductible
NON-REPORTED INCOME
if they exceed 2 percent of gross income. If they do, only the
The following kinds of income do not need to be
portion over the 2 percent is deductible. SPAD contributions
reported on the federal tax retum:
have never been deductible.
•
Benefits fix)m government welfare programs.
DEDUCTING WORK-RELATED EXPENSES: Expenses
• Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffering,
associated with a seaman's work may be considered tax deduct­
ible. However, no expense can be deducted for which a seaman
medical costs.
has been reimbursed by the employer. Travel to the union hall to
• Maintenance and Cure.
register or travel to the union's designated medical facility to take
• Workers' compensation benefits, insurance damages,
the required physical and drug test are examples of expenses
etc. for injury or sickness.
which are work-related but not reimbursed by the company.
Members of the galley crew may deduct the costs of knives and
• Veterans Administration disability retirement
other equipment they personally own but use when on a ship
payments (and other benefits).
performing their woric duties. The purchase of work-related
• Child support.
clothing and other gear, as long as it is truly for work and not paid
• Gifts, money or other property inherited or willed.
for by the employer, are likely to be considered tax-deductible.
• Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
DEDUCTING WORK-RELATED CAR EXPENSES: Use
• Life insurance proceeds received because of a
of a personally-owned automobile in woric-related travel can
result in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used to
person's death.
compute automobile expenses — either listing a standard mile­
• Amounts received from insurance because of loss of
age rate or determining actual cost. On the tax return due April 15
the use of a home due to fire or other casualty to the
of this year, the IRS is accepting a standard mileage rate of 27.5
extent
the amounts were more than the cost of normal
cents per mile. Parking fees and tolls can be added when usingthe
expenses
while living in the home.
standi mileage rate. If using actual expenses, information must
be available on all operating-related costs for the vehicle, includ­
• Certain amounts received as a scholarship.
ing interest, insurance, taxes licenses, maintenance, repairs,
depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either the standard
ceived in about 3 weeks, or in 2 weeks if it is deposited directly
mileage rate or the actual cost method of determining car ex­
into a savings or checking account. For a charge, many profes­
penses, accurate records should be kept. The IRS recommends
sional tax retum preparers offer electronic filing in addition to
keeping a log book or diary listing all expenses related to travel.
their retum preparation services. If an individual prepared his or
Only woric-related expenses not reimbursed by an employercan
her own retum, a preparer or transmitter in their area can file the
be claimed.
retum electronic^ly. For a list of who can file a tax retum
DEDUCTING WORK-RELATED MEALS WHEN TRAV­
electronically
in any given area, call the IRS toll-free number, 1ELING: Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on
800-829-1040,
and ask for the Electronic Filing Office.
the meal allowance of $30.00 a day. Otherwise the IRS standard
DEPENDENT'S
SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER: If an indi­
meal allowance is generally $26, in some locations it is $34 and
vidual claims an exemption for a dependent who is at least 1 year
in Hawaii and Alaska it iscomputed differently. Travel expenses,
old by December 31, 1991, he or she must list the dependent's
including meals, can only be deducted if directly related to one's
social security number on Form 1040 or Form 1040A. A social
work and if they have not been reimbursed from any other source.
security number requirement applies to all dependents (not just
LIMIT ON ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS: Beginning in 1991,
children)
claimed on the tax retum who are at least 1 year old.
itemized deductions may be limited for an individual earning
GIFT TO REDUCE THE PUBLIC DEBT: An individual may
more than $100,000of federal adjusted gross income (or $50,(X)0
make a gift to reduce the public debt. To do so, enclose a separate
if married and filing separately).
check with the income tax retum. Make it payable to "Bureau of
KEEPING RECORDS: Keep records of income, deductions
the Public Debt." Do not add it to any tax owed.
and credits shown on the tax return, as well as any worksheets
CHANGE OF ADDRESS: If an individual has changed his or
used to figure them, until the statute of limitationsruns out for that
her address from the one listed on that person's last tax retum, IRS
return, usually 3 years from the date the return was due or filed,
Form 8822 should be filled out and filed with the agency.
or 2 years from the date the tax was paid, whichever is later.
However, it is re(X&gt;mmended that all records be kept for about 6
EDUCATION SAVINGS BONDS PROGRAM: All or part of
years.
the interest for certain U.S. savings bonds can be excluded from
income if one pays qualified higher education expenses during
FAST REFUND: If a tax refund is expected for 1991, instead of
the year he redeems the bonds.
mailing the return to the Internal Revenue Service, it can be filed
electronically. When filed electronically, a refund will be reDEATH OF A TAXPAYER: If a taxpayer died before filing a

FILING
AN EXTENSION

IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a fourmonth extension to file IRS Form 1040A or Form
1040. An individual requesting an extension is under
obligation to explain why the additional time is needed.
Filing of the form gives an individual until August 17,
1992 to file his or her 1991 federal tax retum. The IRS will
only contact the individual directly if the request for an
extension is denied.
To be able to extend the period of time in which one
can file his or her tax retum, that individual must correctly
fill out Form 4868 and pay all of the tax monies due (as
noted on line 6 of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent fourmonth extension to file does not provide the individual
with enough time, he or she can then file Form 2688,
known as "Application for Additional Extension of Time
to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Retum." Another
option open to the person seeking more time in which to
file is to write a letter to the IRS stating the reason the
extension is necessary and mailing it to the correct IRS
location (see "Where to File" on page 1 of this supple­
ment).
An individual seeking an extension is advised by the
IRS to file Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
To obtain an IRS form 4868, an individual can call the
agency's toll free number which is dedicated to tax form
requests. That number is 1-800-TAX-FORM
(1-800-829-3676). Also, Form 4868 is available from
all main IRS branch offices. If a Seafarer finds himself
or herself overseas, he or she can obtain the form from
any U.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of
Form 4868 requesting an extension does not get one
off the hook from having to pay his or her taxes due.
Form 4868, when sent in, must be accompanied by all
tax monies due the U.S. govemment from the indi­
vidual filing the extension. The deadline for filing the
form and the taxes monies due is April 15.

OVERSEAS?
Should a seaman find himself or herself overseas and
seeking IRS forms or IRS assistance, U.S. embassies and
consulates are equipped to provide some taxpayer-re­
lated services. At a minimum, IRS forms are available at
all U.S. embassies and consulates. The U.S. embassies
and consulates located in the following cities can provide
IRS assistance: Bonn, Germany; Caracas, Venezuela;
London, England; Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau, Baha­
mas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris France; Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;
Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Sydney, Australia and
Tokyo, Japan.

•' .;Y-VV

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required retum for 1991, the taxpayer's personal representative
(and spouse, in the case of a joint retum) must file and sign the
retum for that person. A personal representative can be an
executor,administratororanyone whois inchargeofthe taxpayer's
property.
ROUNDING OFF TO WHOLE DOLLARS: Cents may be
rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on the tax retum and
schedules. To do so, raise anlounts from 50 to 99 cents to the next
dollar. For example, $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50 becomes $3.
UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION: Unemployment
compensation (insurance) is fully taxable. By January 31,1992,
an individual who has received unemployment compensation
should receive a Form 1099-G showing the total unemployment
compensation paid during 1991.
Use line 20 on the tax retum to report unemployment compensa­
tion.
EARNED INCOME CREDIT: To qualify for the earned
income credit, families must have an income of less than $21,250
and have at least one child living with them. The maximum credrt
for families with one child is $1,192. Families with 2 or more
children may receive up to $1,235. With a child bom in 1991, the
farnily may qualify foran additional $357 credit and if the family
paid for part of the premiums for a health insurance policy
covering a child an additional credit of $428 may be due. To apply
for the eamed income credit, a family must file use a Form 1040
or 1040A, but not a 1040EZ, and attach IRS Schedule EIC.

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S«almmF0bnary1992Siipplemmt Page 2

�PMMRINGA
Step 1. Get all records together.
• Income records, which include any W-2, W-2G and
1099 forms.
• Records for itemized deductions and tax credits.
• Medical and dental payment records.
• Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
• Interest payments records for items such as a home
mortgage or home equity loan.
• Records of payments for child care so an individual
could work.
Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications neces­
sary to assist in filing the retum. IRS Publication 17
entitled "Your Federal Income Tax for Use in Preparing
1991 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the
agency has issued this year. Most IRS offices and many
local banks, post offices and libraries have publications
designed to provide individuals with information on
correctly filing tax returns.
Step 3. Fill in the retum.
Step 4. Check the retum to make sure it is correct.
Step 5. Sign and date the retum. Form 1040 is not
considered a valid retum unless signed. A spouse must
also sign if it is a joint retum.
Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. Attach
the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and 1099
to the front of the Form 1040. Attach all other schedules
and forms behind Form 1040 in order of the attachment
sequence number. If tax is owed, attach the payment to
the front of Form 1040.

TAX TIPS
FOR SEAMEN^
The law prohibits employers from withholding state and
local taxes from the wages of seamen working aboard
U.S.-flag ships.
Specifically, the law [46 USCA lllOSai)] provides
that "no part of the wages due or accming to a master,
officer, or any other seaman who is a member of the crew
on a vessel engaged in the foreign, coastwise, intercoastal, interstate, or noncontiguous trade shall be with­
held pursuant to the provisions of the tax laws of any
State, Territory, possession, or Commonwealth, or a
subdivision of any of them, but nothing in this section
shall prohibit any such withholding of the wages of any
seaman who is employed in the coastwise trade between
ports in the same State if such withholding is pursuant to
a voluntary agreement between such seaman and his
employer."
The law; however, does not exempt seamen from
paying state and local taxes. A seaman, just like any other
citizen of any given state, must meet his or her obligations
to the government of the area in which he or she lives.
For some seamen, claiming a domicile is an elusive
matter because they spend much of the year sailing or

guidelines. However, each state
has determined a set of criteria to
determine whether an individual is a
resident of that state. A seaman should
check with a state tax office if he or she is
unsure as to his residency status.
For example, in California, in the early '70s, a case
before the California State Board of Equalization stated
that a merchant seaman—despite the fact that he was on
a ship for 210 days of the year—was a resident of thestate
for tax purposes. The board took into consideration the
fact that the seaman owned a home in California and
maintained a bank account in a California-based bank.
[Appeal of Bernard and Helen Fernandez, SBE, June 2,
1971].
Additionally, each state has established conditions
under which non-residentsof that state must pay a portion
of state tax if such an individual earned income from a
source based in that state.
Many states allow a credit in the amount an individual
must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in
another state.
In this supplement are two charts for seamen to use if
questions arise on residency and state tax issues. The first
is a list of phone numbers of state tax boards and offices
to call for more information (see below). The second
provides information on what each state considers to be
taxable income for residents and non-residents (nonresidents). The chart indicates that seven states do not
require state taxes to be paid of its residents and three
states limit state taxes to profits earned from investments
but do not consider wages subject to taxation.

TAX
STATE

LOCAL#

Taxpayer's Assistance, P.O. Box 327410, Montgomery, AL 36132-7410
ALABAMA
Department of Revenue, Pouch SA, Juneau, AK 99811-0400
ALASKA
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 29086, Phoenix, AZ 85038-9086
ARIZONA
Tax Administrator, P.O. Box 3628, Little Rock, AR 72203-3628
ARKANSAS
Taxpayer
Information, P.O. Box 942840, Sacramento, CA 94240-0040
CALIFORNIA
Taxpayer's Assistance, 1375 Sherman St., Denver, CO 80261
COLORADO
Taxpayer's Assistance, 92 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06l05
CONNECTICUT
Taxpayer's Assistance, Ninth and French Streets, Wilmington, DE 1980f
^
DELAWARE
Taxpayer's Assistance, 300 Indiana Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20001
WASHINGTON, DC
Department of Revenue, Carlton BIdg., Tallahassee, FL 32399-0135
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
Revenue Information, P.O. Box 38007, Atlanta, GA 30334
HAWAH
Department of Taxation, P.O. Box 3559, Honolulu, HI 96811-3559
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 56, Boise, ID 83756
IDAHO
Tax Information, P.O. Box 19001, Springfield, IL 62794-9001
ILLINOIS
ilii
Taxpayer Infonnation, 100 N. Senate Ave., Rm. 209, Indianapolis, IN 46204-2253
INDIANA
*
Taxpayer Services, Hoover State Office BIdg., Des Moines, lA 50319
IOWA
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 12001, Topeka, KS 66612-2001
!
KANSAS
Revenue Cabinet, 1266 Louisville Road, Frankfort, KY 40620
KENTUCKY
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 3440, Baton Rouge, LA 70823-0001
LOUISIANA
Bureau of Taxation, State Office BIdg., Augusta, ME 04332-1067
MAINE
Corapttpller of the Treasury, Income Tax Division, Annapolis, MD 21411-0001
MARYLAND
Massachuseils DepL of RevenUe, P.O. Box 7071, Boston, MA 02204
- "
MASSACHUSETTS
Taxpayer
Informatiori,
Treasury
BIdg.,:420
Walnut
Allegan
Streets,
Lansing,
MI,
.48^2',
MICHIGAN
Taxpayer's Assistance, Mailing Station 4000, St. Paul, MN 55146-4450
MINNESOTA
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 23050, J^kson, MS 39225-3050
MISSISSIPPI
t
Department of Revenim, P.O. Box 2200, Jefferson Ciiy, MO 65105-2200
MISSOURI
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 5805, Helena, MT 59604
MONTANA
! ',- '
Taxpayer's
Assistance,
301
Centermial
Mall
South,
Lincoln,
NE
68509-4818
NEBRASKA
Itepartment of Taxation, Capital Complex, Carson City, NV 89710-0003
NEVADA
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 637, Concord, NH 03302-0637
' fr •':[ J;
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Taxpayer Information, 50 Barrack St., CN 269, Trenton, NJ 08646-0269
'
NEW JERSEY
Department of Taxation &amp; Revenue, P.O. Box 630, Santa Fe, NM 87509-0630
NEW MEXICO
Taxpayer's Assistance, W.A-Harriman Campus, Albany, NY 12227-0125
.
,, ,
NEW YORK
liiiiSP®
Department
of
Revenue,
Two
South
Salisbury
St.,
Raleigh,
NC
27602
NORTH CAROLINA
!aS{;Sj5
Taxpayer Information, State Capitol, Bismarck, ND 58505-0599
NORTH DAKOTA
State Information, P;0. Box 2476, Coluinbus, OH 43266-0076
OHIO
-SSHs-i
-• " - 'r^Taxpayer Information, 2501 Lincoln Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK 73194^0009
OKLAHOMA
.
OREGON
ill! Tax Help Office, 955 Center St, NE, First Floor, Room 135, Salem, OR 97310
Taxpayer's Assistance, Department 280504, Harrisbuig, PA 17128-0504
PENNSYLVANIA
Taxpayer's Assistance, One Capitol HiU, Providence, RI 02908r5801
RHODE ISLAND
Public Assistance, P.O. Box 125, Columbia, SC 29214
SOUTH CAROLINA
Department of Revenue,TOOGovemors Drive, Pierre, SD 57501-2291
SOUTH DAKOTA
Taxpayer's Resource, 807 Andrew Jackson State Office BIdg., Nashville, TN 37242-0482
TENNESSEE
Taxpayer
Assistance, Capita! Station, Austin, TX 78774
TEXAS
Taxpayer Assistance, 160 East Third South, Salt Lake City, UT 84134-0201
UTAH
Tax Commissioner, Pavillion Office BIdg., Montpelier, VT 05609-1401
VERMONT
Taxpayer
Information, P.O. Box 1115, Richmond, VA 23208-1115
VIRGINIA
Taxpayer
Information
&amp; Education, P.O. Box 47476, Olympia, WA 98504
WASHINGTON
wms
&gt;?•'
Taxpayer
Services,
P.O.
Box 3784, Charleston, WV 25337-3784
WEST VIRGINIA
State Government Switchboard, 4638 University Ave., Madison, WI 53705
WISCONSIN
Department of Revenue, 122 West 25th Street, Cheyenne, WY 82002
WYOMING
* Some toll free numbers are only functional within that state and thus are not accesible from anywhere in the country.

(205)242-1175
(907)465-2320
(602)255-3381
(501)682-7250
(916)852-5711
(303)534-1209
(203)566-8520
(302)577-3310
(202)727-6103
(904)488-6800
(404)656-4188
(808)548-6515
(208)334-3660
(217)782-3336
(317)232-2240
(515)281-31141
(913)296-3051
(502)564-4580
(504)925-4611
(207)626-8475
(301)974-3981
(617)727-4545
(517)373-9419
(612)296-3781
(601)359-1140
(314)751-5600
(406)444-2837
(402)471-5729
(702)687-4820
(603)271-2191
(609)292-6400
(505)827-0700
(518)438-8581
(919)733-4147
(701)224-3450
(614)846-6712
(405)521-3146
(503)378-4988
(717)787-8094
(401)277-2905
(803)737-4660
(605)773-3311
(615)741-4877
(800)252-5555
(801)530-4848
(802)828-2865
(804)367-8031
(206)753-5525
(800)642-9016
(608)266-2772
(307)777-7962

(800)352-4090
(800)482-8811
(800)852-5711
(800)332-2097
(800)321-7829
(800)292-7826
.

s

'',

(800) 222-3229
(800) 732-8866
•'''

(800)452-1983
(800)638-2937
(800) 392-6089
(800)487-7000
(800)652-9094
. (800) 332-6103
(800)626-7899
(800)323-4400
(800)225-5829
(800)222-9965
(800)282-1780
(800)522-8165
(800)356-4222
iv'

(800)768-6611
(800) 252-5555
(800) 662-4335

SeahrenlOG,Febnary 1992Suj^^kmrnt Page3

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TAXABLE INCOME BY STATE
NON-RESIDENT

STATE

RESIDENT

NON-RESIDENT

Taxable on income from property
owned or business transacted in Ala­
bama.

Minnesota

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income allocable to sources
within Minnesota.

No state tax.

Missouri

Subject to tax on Missouri taxable
income.

Subject to tax on income derived
from sources within Missouri.

Subject to tax on entire net income.
A credit is only allowed for taxes
paid to another state on income de­
rived from sources within that state
which are taxable under that state's
laws without regard to the residence
or domicile of the recipient. No
credit is allowed if the other state
allows residents of Arizona a credit
against taxes imposed by that state
for taxes paid to Arizona.

Subject to tax on net income derived
from sources within Arizona.

Mississippi

Subject to tax on entire net income.

Subject to tax on entire net income
from sources within Mississippi.

Montana

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions. Credit for taxes paid to other
states is allowed.

Subject to tax on net income derived
from somces withiif Montana.

Nebraska

Subject to tax on federal, adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within Nebraska.

Subject tostate income tax on entire
net income.

Subject tostate income tax on all net
income from sources within thestate
such asall property owned, and from
every business, trade or occupation
carried on in Arkansas.

Nevada

No state tax.

No state tax.

New Hampshire

Subject to tax on interest and divi­
dends over $1,200.

New Jersey

Subject to tax on entire New Jersey
gross income and credit is allowed
for tax paid to another state on in­
come subject to New Jersey income
tax.

Subject to tax on certain specified
categories of New Jersey gross in­
come from New Jersey sources.

New Mexico

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income with certain modifications
and with the possibility of a credit
for taxes paid to another state.

Subject to tax on net income derived
from lyithin New Mexico.

New York

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.
I,

Subject to 'tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within New York.

North Carolina

Subject to tax on net income with
the possibility of a tax credit for
taxes paid to another state.

Subject to tax on net income derived
from sources within North Caro­
lina.

No state tax.

North Dakota

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income with certain modifications.

Subject to tax on net income from
sources within North Dakota.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income less certain items.

Subject to tax on net taxable income
derived from certain specified ac­
tivities within Georgia.

Ohio

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources within
Ohio.

Subject to tax on entire income and
a credit is allowed for taxes paid to
another state which are paid on in­
come derived from sources outside
the state.

Subject to tax on income derived
from sources within Hawaii, with
the possibility of a credit for taxes
paid to other governments outside
the State.

Oklahoma;

Subject to tax on the federal ad­
justed gross income with certain
modifications.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted'
gross income derived from sources
within Oklahoma.

Oregon
Subject to tax on federal taxable
income with a credit for income taxes
paid to another state or territory.

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income attributable to certa:in
sources within Idaho.

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income with certain modifications
and credit against Oregon income
taxes for taxes imposed by another
state.

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income derived from sources within
Oregon.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on all incomeattribut­
able to certain activities within Illi­
nois.

Pennsylvania

Subject to tax on iiicome from
sources within Pennsylvania.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions and with the possibility of a
credit for state taxes paid in another
state.

, Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within Indiana with the possibility
of a credit for state taxes paid in
another state.

Subject to tax on entire income with
a credit for taxes paid to another
state on income also subject to tax in
Pennsylvania.

Rhode Island

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within Rhode
Island.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with modificationsand
with the possibility of acredit against
Iowa tax for taxes paid to another
state on income subject to tax in
Iowa.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within Iowa, with the possibility of
a credit against Iowa tax for taxes
paid toanother state or foreign coun­
try on income subject to tax in Iowa.

Tennessee

Subject to tax on dividends from
stock and interest on bonds.

South Carolina

Subject to tax on the entire net in­
come.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on that portion of
federal adjusted gross income de­
rived from sources within Kansas.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within South
Carolina.

South Dakota

No state tax.

No state tax.

Texas

No state tax.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within Kentucky.

No state tax.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Utah

Subject to tax on federal taxable
income with certain modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within Utah.

Subject to tax on all net income
which is defined generally as gross
income of whatever kind minus the
deductions allowed.

Subject to tax on net income derived
from sources within Louisiana.

Vermont

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with a credit for in­
come taxes paid to another state or
territory upon income derived from
sources within that state or territory.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income derived from sources
within Vermont.

Subject to tax on taxable income
with the possibility of a reduction of
taxes for taxes paid to another juris­
diction.

Subject to tax on the portion of fed­
eral adjusted gross income derived
from sources within Maine with the
possibility of a reduction in taxes
for taxes paid to another jurisdic­
tion.

Subject to state income tax on entire
net income.

^W':-'

Subject to state income tax on entire
taxable income.

Subject to state income tax on all
taxable income derived from sources
within the state.

Subject to state income taxation on
federal adjusted gross income with
certain modifications.

Subject to state income tax on fed­
eral adjusted gross income attribut­
able to sources within Colorado.

Subject to tax on certain dividends,
interest and capital gains income.

Michigan

Subject to state income taxation on
federal adjusted gross income with
certain modifications.

Subject to state income tax on fed­
eral adjusted gross income attribut­
able to sources within Delaware.

Subject to D.C. income tax on entire
net income.

Not subject to the income tax.

"ft V

Virginia

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within the state.

Washington

No state tax.

No state tax.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions. ,

Subject to tax on the portion of fed­
eral adjusted gross income derived
from sources within Maryland.

West Virginia

Subject to taxable income as de­
fined in terms of federal adjusted
gross income with modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within West
Virginia.

Subject to a tax on federal adjusted
gross income. A credit for taxes
paid to other states is allowed.

Subject to tax on the portion of fed­
eral adjusted gross income derived
from sources within Massachusetts.

Wisconsin

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to tax on taxable income
derived from sources within Wis­
consin.

Subject to tax on federal adjusted
gross income allocable to sources
within Michigan.

Subject to tax on taxable income
allocable to sources within Michi­
gan.

Wyoming

No state tax.

No state tax.

SOURCE: Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Federal Voting Assistance Program; Voting Assistance Guide 1992-1993; Appendix G. State Income Tax Liability; p. 265-285.

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FEBRUARY 1992

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Friday, March 20
Friday, April 24

San Juan
^Thursday, March 5
Thursday, April 9
St. Louis
Friday, March 13
Friday, April 17
Honolulu
Friday, March 13
Friday, April17
Duluth
Wednesday, March 11
Wednesday, April 15
Jersey Ci^
Wednesday, March 18
Wednesday, April 22
New Bedford
Tuesday, March 17
Tuesday, April 21

Personals
ANDREW CRESPO
Please contact your sister, Maria D.
Faircloth, at 7304 N. Taliaferro Ave.,
Tampa, Ha. 33604.
ALBERT C. MINICHIELLO
Anyone knowing the whereabouts of
Albert C. Minichiello, please get in touch
with his brother, Arthur P. Minichiello, at
6 Coronation Circle, Dedham, Mass.
02026, or call (617) 326-2045.
JAY ROCHE
Please contact Gina Demaree-Fortier
at 18040 Midway Road, #137, Dallas,
Texas 75252, or caU collect at (214) 2501731.
R.FEE
RICHARD HAMH^TON
Please contact Mark Avery at 500 Verret. New Orleans, La. 70114, or call (504)
392-6082.
STEVE NORMAN
Please contact me. Real important. It
concerns my wedding on September 19.
Richard Kent, 6590 Harley St., Riverside,
Calif. 92506; (714) 788-4119.

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March &amp; April
Membership Meetings
Deep^, Lakes,
Inland Waters
Piney Point
Monday, March 2
Monday, April 6
New York
: Tuesday, March 3
; J Tuesday^ April 7
Phlladdphia
Wednesday^ March 4
Wednesday, April 8
Baltimore
Thursday, March 5
Thursday, April 9
Norfolk
Thursday, March 5
Thursday, April 9
Jacksonville
Tliursday, March 5
Thursday, April 9
Algonac
Friday, March 6
Friday, ApiillO
Houston
Monday, March 9
Monday, April 13
New Orleans
Tuesday, March 10
Tuesday, April 14
Mobile
Wednesday, March 11
Wednesday, April 15
San Francisco
•Thursday, March 12
Thursday, April 16
Wihnington
Monday, March 16
Monday, April 20
Seattle

/•••&gt;

,••••

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16,1991— JANUARY 15,1992
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Oass B Class C
Port
NewYffldc!
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St Loui^
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville SahFtanciscp
Wilmington Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
H(
St Loui$
Piney Poi
Algonac
Totals
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wihnington :
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Port

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Trip
QassA ClassB ClassC
Reliefs
DECK DEPARTMENT

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C
a'

, .r
•if
"-' J

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

• •: •••

•

•' X

'M:'

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I'-'."' /,•

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'".k

^PYi
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk "
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
SanHranciscri
^Imingtwi
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
' St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Totals All Department
668
702
703
433
513
461
292
1054
877
1044
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered og the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 1,699jobs were shipped on SlU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,699 Jobs shipped, 433 jobs or about
25 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and C"seniority people. From Decem­
ber 16,1991 to January 15,1992, a total of 292 trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the trip relief program began on
April 1,1982, a total of 15,601 jobs have been shipped.

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SEAFARBRS UK:
S^KislhternationalU^^ i
Directory

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes
CL-Company/Lakes

DECEMBER 16,1991 - JANUARY 15,1992

L-Ltrins

Michael Slacco ;
• •••••President';,^3'•'
John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
JackCaffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Corgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

NP-Non Priority

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
ClassCL ClassL ClassNP

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
ClassCL OassL ClassNP

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
ClassCL ClassL OassNP

DECK DEPARTMENT

...J
'

Algonac f
Port
Algonac

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• .:

' 0

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o

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
13
2
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
n

9

t

\
0

9

0

i

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0

0

|'''^*i29

Totals All Departments
0
66
7
0
25
4
0
74
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
*• "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

17 "l
20

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(313) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimoie, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
•i®'
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218)722-4110
l.v' '
HONOLULU
606KalihiSt.
I
i
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
i "
3315 Liberty SL
I
Jacksonville, FL 32206
.;i
(904)353-0987
1
JERSEY CITY
I
"
99 Montgomray SL
jCTsey City, NJ 07302
(201)435-9424
r''
I
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205)478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
50 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508)997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504)529-7546
NEW YORK
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St.
I '
Ruladelphia,PA 19148
(215)336-3818
I J
PINEYPOINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney PoinLMD 20674
(301)994-0010
SANFRANCISCO
'--H
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, GA 94105
(415)543-5855
Government Services Division
(415)861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos SL
Stop 16
Santurce, PR 00907
(809)721-4033
?
•&lt; 1
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattie, WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
^
St Louis, MO 63116
(314)752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
/K,.y
(310)549-4000

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters

Mi

DECEMBER 16,1991 — JANUARY 15,1992
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
QassA ClassB ClassC

f :•

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Region
3Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic
Gulf Coast
i Lakes &amp; Inland Wai
West Coast
Totals
Region
|;^9htic
Gulf Coast
I
Inland Wat^
West Coast
Totals

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
ClassB OassC

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A ClassB ClassC

DECK DEPARTMENT

iv
0

W'
0
26

0

1

2
5

0

0

0
1

7

6

' V. 3

1
4 ^
0
8
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

0
0
0
1
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT

I'
I

Totals All Departments
50
1
10
10
1
2
149
9
* 'Total Registered" means the number of nien who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
•• "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

Belated Holiday Greetings

A',

'•

Rewarding the Instructor

S/l/ members, pensioners and their families
and friends had an opportunity to send their
holiday greetings in the December I99I.
Seafarers LOG. Due to the nature of the mail,
however, some of the greeetings were not
received in time for the holiday issue. They are
printed below in the hopes that the sentiments
expressed will last well into the new year.
To Mr. President, crewmembers, retired
memliers and all Seafarers
As a retired member of the SIU, we express
our best wishes for all members of the Seafarers
International Union. We admire all your
courageous lashing operations during severe
weather conditions in order to give aid to those in
need, especially the refugees. I thank you. With
great respect
Hilda and Frans De Keyzer

• ••,-;-r.',v.'V'-3i:'"'^^,

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18

To Dawn-Dawn, X-Man, Bonehaad and
everyone dse out tliere from Hawaii
Merry Xmas, Happy New Year. Hawaii
reunion at Hussy's wedding!
Yvonne DeSilva
To Mr. Joe Sacco
You're doing a very good job.
Gordon Lee
To Paul A. Peralta
The very nicest thingabout Christmas isshar­
ing it withyou. Forthis greeting brings such happy
hopes for Lupe and you on Christmas Day. Your
brotl^r always,
Magdaleno A. Peralta
Allen and Jax and Norfolk
Hello from the Indomitable. Have a Merry
Christmas and a Hai^y New Year. May our ships
sail smoothly.
Dannis Allen Thompson

'.y-'-f. y v-v,'-

-

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The students in the Third Assistant En^
were so pleased with the teaching of their instructor, Eric Malzkuhn, that
they decided to show him their appreciation. Pictured is class representative
Frank Tymczyszyn presenting an award plaque to Malzkuhn.

DeCola Promotes Upgrading at Lundeberg School
Chief Cook Jerry DeCola
recommends that all Seafarers
upgrade their skills at the Lundeberg
School.
That is what the veteran Seafarer
told a LOG reporter during an inter­
view for the "Inquiring Seafarer"
column which ^peared in the
August issue. However, while
DeCola's message was reported ac­
curately, the LOG misidentiBed him
as a retired messman.
DeCola sailed as a chief cook and
now works for the union at the SIU
haU in Philadelphia.

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Chief Cook deny DeCola

• ••• ,-

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17

Kirklanil Responds to 'Lazy U.S. Worker* Charge
(Editors Note: The following is
a column by AFL-CIO President
Lane Kirkland issued last month in
response to a statement by a
Japanese parliamentarian about
U.S. workers.)
When a senior Japanese
politician blamed America's
economic and trade problems on
U.S. workers, President Bush was
handed a perfect opportunity to
recover some of the public rela­
tions ground he had lost on his
recent, ill-fated trip to Tokyo.
Once again, however, he
dropped the ball.
What Yoshio Sakurauchi, the
Speaker of Japan's lower house of
parliament, was reported to have
said is, "the source of the problem
is the inferior quality of U.S.
labor," that "U.S. workers are too
lazy" and that "they want high pay
without working." He was also
quoted as saying that 30 percent of
the American workforce "cannot
even read."
Although we are told that such
comments appear often in
Japanese industry magazines and
other publications, they bear no
resemblance to the truth, which is
that the average American
worker—by all measures and ac­
counts—is the most productive in
the world.
Measured by Gross Domestic
Product per employed person,
Japanese workers produce, on
average, only 77 percent as much
as their American counterparts,
despite the fact that they work 15
percent more hours per year.
While it is true that Japan's
productivity has grown faster over
the past few decades, they've had
a lot of catching up to do. And since
the 1982 recession, the U.S. has
done well even by this measure,
with our productivity growing 37
percent to Japan's 38 percent.
Meanwhile, the absolute level of
worker productivity remains substantial y higher in the United
States.
And despite Japanese com­
plaints about American wages, the
facts show that unit labor costs in
U.S. manufacturing actually

decreased slightly in the second
half of the past decade, while that
of Japan rose 63 percent. Although
it'is nothing to brag about, U.S.
manufacturing workers are now
paid less than those in a dozen
other industrialized countries,
whose international "competitive­
ness" nevertheless exceeds our
own.
Can it be that "competitiveness"
is not measured by labor cost and
efficiency, but by the prowess of
other countries in pursuing and
defending market share through—
dare I say it—mercantilism?
Needless to say, claims of a 30
percent illiteracy rate in the U.S.
are wholly without foundation.
The real illiteracy rate is less than
five percent.
The fact of the matter is the
working men and women of
America have borne the brunt of
the sacrifices that our business and
government leaders have decreed
were necessary to make America
more competitive in the global
marketplace. Business leaders, on
the other hand, have arranged to
shelter themselves very cozily
from the harsh winds of competi­
tion.
So when American workers are
maligned, as they were last week
by one of Japan's most senior
politicians, they certainly deserve
more than silence from the presi­
dent of the United States, especial­
ly one who campaigned for the
office while wrapped in the
American flag and loudly promis­
ing to defend American values at
home and throughout the world.
In this case, when the available
evidence so clearly refutes the
Japanese statements concerning
the productivity of American
workers, it would have been easy
for the president to live up to this
promise. His failure to do so may
indicate his concurrence with what
has been said or his reluctance to
challenge the Japanese big shots on
his Rolodex. Why doesn't he just
say so?
In either case, working
American men and women
deserve better.

'Outstanding' Fare on LNG Libra

Significant statistics

an AFL-CIO Newsgrafic

America leads in productivity
Gross domestic product
per worker as a percent
of the U.S. level in 1990
100%
100%

ji:

90%

|:i

75%

iliii1

88%
79%
j/rrr^.

ill

j

The U.S. worker produced more
value than workers in any other
countiy. Workers in France produced
90 percent of what U.S. workers
produced, and in Japan only 77
percent.
77%

74%

in

71%

68%
43%

f

50%

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1

•.

25%

'

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0%

^

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U.S. France Italy Germany Japan Austria Britain Sweilen Korea

Source: Bureau ol Latxx Statistics

A

merican workers still
lead all other
industrial nations in
productivity, despite the
continuing deficit in
merchandise trade,
according to data compiled
by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics. U.S. labor costs
have actually declined
between 1985 and 1990,
while rising in all other
ma1 or trading countries,
inc uding Japan, Germany,
Britain, Sweden, Italy,
Korea and Taiwan.
Meanwhile, real wages and
benefits for the average
American worker slipped
0.4 percent between 1985
and 1990. During the same
period, total worker
compensation rose 19
percent in Germany, 14
percent in Japan, 12
percent in Britain and Italy,
8 percent in Sweden, 3
percent in France and 2
percent in Canada.

U.S. workers lag
in compensation
Hourly wage and benefit
costs for production workers
in all manufacturing, 1991
Norway

$21.86

Germany

$21.53

Sweden

$20.93

Switzerland

$20.83

Finland

$20.76

Belgium

$18.94

Netherlands

$18.22

Denmark

$17.85

Austria

$17.01
$16.41

Canada

$16.02

France

$15.23
$14.77

Source: Bureau o( Latxx Statistics

Special Guests, Special Food

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LNG Libra Enaine Delegate Bill Sullivan, who sent the above photo the LOG,
says the ship's galley crewmembers outdid themselves with their Chnstmas
Sr From left o right are: Chief Cook Martin Buck, SA George Rueth,
Steward Se Schm^^^^ SA Tom Laffey and SA William Smalley.

Army personnel and seamen alike got a chance to partake In a culinary feast
prepared by Third Assistant Cook WIgberto Reyes and the rest of the Cape
Catoche galley gang. Chief Cook KImberly Carter doubled as both cook and
photographer for the event.

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18

SEAFAHERS LIM!
novative Oriental cuisine. Thanks also to
deck gang for cooperation in keeping
messhalls clean and secured in rough
Alaskan weather. Thanks also to engine
department for constant hot water.

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4
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The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shlplnmrd minutes
as possible. On occasion, ttecause of space limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes fust are reviewed by the union's contract rhpartment. Those
Issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union
upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then forwarded
to the Seafarers LOG.
SPIRIT OF TEXAS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), October 6 — Chairman S.W.
Parr, Secretary J. Tucker, Engine
Delegate Stephen Treece. Chairman
noted ship headed for Sudan. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew noted
mail to he sent from Suez Canal.

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11

AMBASSADOR (Crowley Caribbean
Transport), November 26 — Chairman
Leon T. Jekot, Secretary Milton Yournett. Chairman announced payoff.
Secretary thanked all hands for job well
done. Educational director urged mem­
bers to upgrade at Lundeberg School. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
noted dishwasher's motor broken. Crew
extended vote of thanks to galley gang
for Job well done.

ft, yp

AMERICAAI EAGLE (Pacific Gulf
Marine), November 3 — Chairman Billy
. Eastwood, Secretary Kevin Deegan,
Educational Director W. Jones. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
asked contracts department for clarifica­
tion on pay for transporting hazardous
material.
CAPE HORN (lOM), November 3 —
Chairman J. Sosa, Secretary D. Banks,
Deck Delegate R. Meyer, Engine
Delegate S. Nolan, Steward Delegate
Norman Erickson. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crewmembers conveyed
wishes for happiness to all SIU brothers
in the new year.
C4PE//0/?/V(I0M), November 17 —
Chairman J. Sosa, Secretary D. Banks,
Steward Delegate Norman Erickson.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Chair­
man thanked deck department for excel­
lent work.
CAPE HORN (lOM), November 24 —
Chairman J.Sosa, Deck Delegate R.
Meyer, Secretary D. Banks, Steward
Delegate Norman Erickson. Secretary
noted company approved microwave.
Deck delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by engine
or steward delegates.

t .

CHARLES L. BROWN(Jransocearuc
Cable), November 30 — Chairman
Jeremiah Harrington, Secretary Donna
Lindsey, Engine Delegate D. Wise,
Steward Delegate Erik Ivey. Crew re­
quested telephone at gangway be
rewired to outside line for crew use.
Chairman reminded crew about impor­
tance of respecting fellow crewmembers
^ ''"V'gsMitr,.

Ultrasea Is Good Feeder

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Chief Cook Joe Brooks and Acting
Steward Rodolfo ("Rudy") Xatruch
help make voyage 045 aboard the
Ultrasea a culinary success.

•yrngM}
I

and their belongings. Treasurer noted
ship's fund was used to purchase Softball
equipment. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew noted refrigerator needs
repair, and new First Aid kit also
n^ed. Next port: Honolulu.

OVERSEAS HARRIETTE (MOS),
November 11 — Chairman W. Jeffer­
son, Secretary C. Hazzard. Chairman
announced payoff scheduled for New Or­
leans. No beefs or disputed OT reported.
SEA-LAND EXPEDITION (Sea-Land
Service), November 24 — Chairman
Carlos DeGracia, Secretary E. Vaz­
quez, Educational Director Dann Manthei. Chairman noted everything running
smoothly. Secretary thanked crew for
keeping messhall and lounge clean. No

non. Steward Delegate P. Zilkow. Crew
still waiting for furniture. Educational
director urged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew extended vote of
thanks to steward department.
CHARLES L. BROWN (Transoceanic
Cable), December 31 — Chairman J.
Harrington, Secretary D. Lindsey,
Deck Delegate Richard Morris, Engine
Delegate W. Carroll. Chairman ex­
plained layoff routes. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Chairman explained
SAB Action 358, which allows Piney
Point OSs to stay aboard cable ships for
240 days and then upgrade to AB. He
stressed safety.

Liberty Sun Pays Off in New Orleans

GOLDEN ENDEAVOR (Apex
Mariire), November 25 — Chairman
Luke Wells, Secretary F.W. Bishop.
Chairman urged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School and support SPAD.
He announced schedule for cleaning
tanks. No beefs or disputed OT. Crew
received copies of Se^arers LOG. Crew
asked contracts department for clarifica­
tion on deck department overtime. Crew
extended vote of thanks to steward
department.
G/?OrOAf (Sheridan Transportation),
November 24 — Chairman Neil Matthey. Secretary M. DeLoatch, Educa­
tional Director R. Naloi, Deck Delegate
Phil Poole, Engine Delegate Abraham
Daif, Steward Delegate Abdul Aziz.
Chairman announced payoff scheduled
for Mobile, Ala. He suggested crewmem­
bers donate to SPAD. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew extended vote
of thanks to galley gang.
GULF TRADER (All Marine Services),
November 19 — Chairman Steve
Castle, Secretary J. Williams, Educa­
tional Director George Wallis, Deck
Delegate A. Galib, Engine Delegate
Thomas Betz, Steward Delegate Russell
Barnett. Educational director en­
couraged members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman asked members to
reduce noise. Crew noted mail service
slow.
LONG L//VES(Transoceanic Cable),
November 12 — Chairman Joseph
Olson, Secretary Michael Bonsignore,
Deck Delegate J.D. Harris, Engine
Delegate E. Cox, Steward Delegate R.
Rowe. Chairman reminded members
about separating plastic from trash. He
noted importance of proper care and
cleaning of crew lounge. Secretary ex­
pressed need for fellow shipmates to
upgrade at Lundeberg School. He noted
school's excellent teachers and facilities,
including outstanding library. Treasurer
reported $94 in ship's fund. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by engine or
steward delegates. Crew gave vote of
thanks to steward department, with spe­
cial thanks to Chief Cook Benny Cor­
pus and Chief Steward Bonsignore for
putting out terrific food for crew of 121.
Next port: England.
OVERSEAS ALASKA (MOS),
November 17 — Chairman L. Temple,
Secretary Steven Parker, Deck Delegate
Jeffrey Kass, Engine Delegate U. Bar­
ber. Chairman reminded all crewmem­
bers to keep doors locked, as one
member recently had cash stolen while
ship was docked. Secretary requested in­
formation from contracts department on
manning for steward department. He
thanked crew for helping secure every­
thing during rough weather. He
reminded members to separate plastics.
Treasurer reported $286 in ship's fund.
He noted crew voted unanimously to
donate to crewmember whose money
was stolen. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Recent storm wiped out all
trash barrels on fantail, also took out
deck rails, electrical cable housings and
telephone hookups. Crew gave galley
gang special vote of thanks, especially
Chief Cook Manny Basas for his in­

Crewmembers aboard the Liberty Sun get a chance to discuss union business
with SIU Patrolman Steve Judd (far left). They are (frorit row) Chief Cook Jerome
Johnson, AB L. Hoffman, (second row) Bosun P.H. Greenwood, Wiper German
C. Valerie, AB R.L. Favalora, (third row) Larry Martin, AB J.M. Cornwall and Wiper
GaryToomer.
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew ex­
tended vote of thanks to galley gang for
good chow.
SEA-LAND INTEGRITY(Sea-Land
Service), November 17 — Chairman D.
Leon, Jr., Secretary Pedro Laboy,
Educational Director M. Rivera, Deck
Delegate Carlos Irizarry, Steward
Delegate B. Santos. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Chairman extended
extra votes of thanks to steward depart­
ment and other crewmembers for jobs
well done and pleasant voyage.
THOMPSON PASS (lOM), November
11 — Chairman J.R. Colson, Secretary
F. King, Educational Director M. WeUs.
Secretary reported smooth sailing, .
thanked crew for cooperation. Education­
al director called for improved com­
munication between crewmembers. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
DSNS BARTLETT(Mar Ship
Operators), November 2 — Chairman
Carl Larson, Secretary James Dunne,
Engine Delegate Fred Wrede. No beefis
or disputed OT reported. Crewmembers
•have not received mail at any port.
WESTWARD VENTURE (lOM),
November 29 — Chairman Michael
Kadderly, Secretary R.B. Sanderson,
Educational Director Chris W. Cunnin­
gham, Deck Delegate George Vukmir,
Engine Delegate Ahmed Hussain,
Steward Delegate Terry White. Radio
still ashore for repairs. Secretary urged
members to donate to SPAD and save
the Jones Act. Educational director en­
couraged members to read Seafarers
LOG and donate to SPAD. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew reviewed
LOG and discussed current issues. Crew
needs new TV, as old picture tube finally
went after 11 years. Crew thanked galley
gang for Thanksgiving dinner. Steward
department thanked crew for cooperation
from all departments. Next port:
Tacoma, Wash.
AMERICAN FALCON (Crowley Carib­
bean Transport), December 1 — Chair­
man William Dowzicky, Deck Delegate
O. Rappana, Engine Delegate R. Han-

'

CAPE COD(OMl Corp.), December 8
— Chairman E. Bronstein, Secretary
Stephen Bates, Engine Delegate Aii
Hassan, Steward Delegate Gerald
Hyman. New dryer has been installed in
crew laundry. Chairman read AIDS
awareness pamphlet and discussed cur­
rent legislation affecting merchant
mariners. He emphasized importance of
SPAD and upgrading at Lundeberg
School. Secretary thanked crew for
cooperation. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew reviewed parts of SIU
constitution, welfare plan and retirement
procedures. Lounge needs new TV and
VCR. Crew thanked galley gang fw out­
standing job: great food and spotless
messhall and galley. Crew expressed
pride about Cape Cod being last C23A
type vessel still running following Per­
sian Gulf War.
EQUALITY STATE(lOM), December
19 — Chairman Claude Leycock,
Educational Director Mann Aroon,
Deck Delegate James World, Engine
Delegate Michael Manuel, Steward
Delegate Dwight Brandon Maeda.
Chairman reported more than, $1,500 in
ship's fund. He reminded crew that
payoff will not commence until union
patrolman is on board. Secretary
reminded crewmembers they may not va­
cate vessel until properly relieved.
Educational director urged members to
take advantage of upgrading courses at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman thanked crew for
overcoming difficulties and getting the
job done. Crew thanked galley gang for
many fine meals. Next port: Oakland,
Calif.
GALVESTON BA Y (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 1 — Chairman Joe Herron. Secretary Dan Brown, Educational
Director Mike Scinto. Chairman urged
members to read President's Report in
Seafarers LOG. Educational director
reviewed new required-viewing safety
videotapes on board. He stressed impor­
tance of upgrading at Lundeberg School.
Continued on page 20

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FEBRUARY 1^

T

he Seafarers Pension Plan an­
nounces the retirement of 39
members this month. Twenty-nine
of those signing off sailed in the
deep sea division, while seven sailed
in the inland division. One sailed in
the Great Lakes division, one sailed
in the railroad marine division and
one sailed in the Atlantic
Fisheimen's division.
Galley gang member Earl Pippens, 76, is the oldest of the new
pensioners. Brother Pippens joined
the SIU more than 20 years ago,
after a 21-year career in the Navy.
Engine department member Joe
Atchison has been a member longer
than any of the others who are retir­
ing. Brother Atchison joined the
Seafarers in 1945.
Brief biographical sketches of
Pippens, Atchison and the other new
pensioners follow.

DEEP SEA
JOE
ATCHISON, 64.
joined the SIU in
1945 in the port
of Mobile, Ala.
The Alabama na­
tive shipped in
the engine depart­
ment and upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School. A veteran of
three wars. Brother Atchison worked
for the Sea-Land shore gang for
eight years before retiring. He was
honored last October at the West
Gulf Ports Council Dinner in Hous­
ton, where he received a ship's
wheel with an engraved plaque con­
gratulating him on 30 years' sea
time. Brother Atchison has retired to
Galveston, Texas.
PAULS. BLAND,
67, joined the
Seafarers in 1951
in the port of
SaVannah, Ga.
Bom in Fruitland
Park, Ha., he
sailed in the en­
gine department. In 1976 Brother
Bland upgraded to QMED at the
Lundeberg School. He served in the
Navy from 1944 to 1946. Brother
Bland resides in Jacksonville, Ha.
CLAUDIO BOBADILLA, 67,
joined die SIU in 1971 in Yokohama^,
Japan. He was bom in the Philippine
Islands and sailed in the steward
department Brother Bobadilla served
in the Navy firom 1946 until 1967. He
has retired to the Philippines.
CLARENCE BURGO, 66, joined
the Seafarers in 1966 in the port of
San Francisco. A native of Hawaii,
he graduated from the bosun recertification class at Piney Point in
1980. Brother Burgo calls Kaneohe,
Hawaii home.
COSTAS
DAYOS,66,
joined the union
in 1961 in the
port of New
York. Bom in
Greece, he sailed
in the blackgang. Brother Dayos served in the
Army from 1952 to 1954. He has
retired to Greece.

- ...

v

19
To Our New Pensioners
... Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each monthin the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently
have become pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men
and women have served the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their
union brothers and sisters wish them happiness and health in the days ahead.
HARRY M.
FISHER, 67,
joined the SIU in
1965 in his native
Mobile, Ala. He
became a recer­
tified bosun after
completing course
work at the Lundeberg School in 1984.
Brother Fisher still calls Mobile home.
JULIUS FRANCUMJR.,62,
joined the Sea­
farers in 1957 in
the port of Bal­
timore. A native
of North Carolina,
he sailed in the
deck department. Brother Francum
completed the bosun recertification
course in 1985. He served in the
Army from 1952 to 1953. Brother
Francum has retired to Lenoir, N.C.
RICHARD
CEILING, 69,
joined the SIU in
1958 in the port
of New York.
Bom in Lyons,
Dl., he completed
the steward recer­
tification program in 1987. Brother
Geiling has retired to Seattle.
JAMES K.
HAINES, 56,
joined the
Seafarers in 1961
in the port of
Philadelphia. The
Pittsburgh native
sailed in the deck
department. Brother Haines served
in the Navy from 1955 to 1959. He
resides in Reseda, Calif.
WILLIAM J.
JOE, 62, joined
the SIU in 1952
in his native New
York. He sailed
in the engine
department and
upgraded frequent­
ly at the Lundeberg School. Brother
Joe served in the Army from 1947 to
1948. He lives in St. Bemard, La.
ELMER N.
KING, 67, joined
the Seafarers in
1947 in his native
Baltimore. He
sailed in the deck
department.
Brother King
served in the Navy from 1943 to 1946.
He has retired to Missouri City, Texas.
PHILIP J. LAMBIS, 61, joined
the SIU in 1953
in the port of
Seattie. A native
of Pennsylvania,
he sailed in the
galley gang.

Brother Lambis served in the Army
from 1947 until 1951. He lives in
Livingston, Texas.

n

CHUNG K.
LEW, 64, joined
the union in
1965 in the port
of San Francisco.
He was bom in
China and sailed
in the steward
department. Brother Lew upgraded
at the Lundeberg School to chief
cook in 1983. He resides in Seattle.

COLLIE
LOPERJR.,62,
joined the SIU in
1956 in his native
Mobile, Ala.
He became a
recertified
steward in 1984.
Brother Loper served in the Army
from 1950 to 1953. He still calls
Mobile home.
JULIAN
LOPEZ, 66,
joined the
Seafarers in 1962
in the port of
New York. Bom
in Spain, he
sailed as a
QMED. Brother Lopez has retired to
San Francisco.
THOMAS J. LUNDY, 63, joined
the SIU in 1955 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. He was bom in Missis­
sippi and sailed in the engine depart­
ment. Brother Lundy lives in
Hurley, Miss.
WILLIE
MITCHELL,
66, joined the
union in 1966 in
the port of Port
Arthur, Texas. A
native of Durham,
N.C., he sailed in
the deck department. Brother
Mitchell has retired to Haw River, N.C.
EARL PIP­
PENS, 76, joined
the Seafarers in
1969 in the port
of San Francisco.
The Mississippi
native sailed in
the galley gang.
Brother Pippens served in the Navy
from 1938 until 1959. He resides in
Hay ward, Calif.

ROBERT RAY, 71, joined the
Seafarers in 1962 in the port of Wil­
mington, Calif. He was bom in Kan­
sas City, Mo. and sailed in the deck
department. Brother Ray served in
the Navy from 1938 until 1941. He
lives in Wilmington.
JUAN C.
RODRIGUEZ,
62, joined the
SIU in 1956 in
the port of Hous­
ton. A native of
Mexico, he sailed
in the steward
and engine departments. In 1975
Brother Rodriguez upgraded at the
Lundeberg School to QMED. He
has retired to Galveston, Texas.
DONACIANO
SANTIAGO, 54,
joined the
Seafarers in 1963
in the port of
Philadelphia.
Bom in Puerto
Rico, he sailed in
the deck department. Brother San­
tiago resides in Philadelphia.
GEORGE
SILVA, 66,
joined the union
in 1957 in the
port of Philadel­
phia. He was
bom in Oakland,
Calif, and sailed
in the engine department. Brother
Silva Sferved in the Army from 1945
to 1947. He has retired to San
Leandro, Calif.

•r.

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•i-

WILLIAM SUT­
TON, 66, joined
the SIU in 1966
in the port of
New York. A na­
tive of Ariton,
Ala., he sailed as
a chief
electrician. Brother Sutton served i
the Navy from 1943 to 1961. He
lives in Medford, Ore.

•

•

V; " f

. I:

PAUL
THOMAS JR.,
63, joined the
Seafarers in 1948
in the port of
Mobile. An
Alabama native,
he sailed as a
chief electrician. Brother Thomas
served in the Army from 1951 to
1953. He has retired to Mobile.
MALCOLM
THOMPSON,
56, joined the
SIU in 1961 in
his native New
Orleans. He
sailed in the
steward depart­
ment. Brother Thompson still calls
New Orleans home.

•

•- - • .

" .-J

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• , V :- ^ •

•• S ,
ERNESTO
RAMIREZ, 66,
joined the SIU in
1961 in the port
of Houston. Bom
in Paraguay, he
sailed in the deck
department.
Brother Ramirez has retired to Hous­
ton.

FRANCISCO
TORRES, 66,
joined the union
in 1966 in the
port of Tampa,
Fla. He was bom
in Ecuador and
sailed in the enContinued on page 21

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�20

Ships Digest
-/ '

Continued from page 18
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked steward department and
Sea-Land shore gang. Crew wished all
members a happy new year. Crew ob­
served one minute of silence in
memory of departed brothers. Next
port: Boston.

•i, -/r-T. .;%'v^---

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'I'E

aOLDEN MONARCH (Apex Marine),
December 8 — Chairman David Martz,
Secretary G. RIos, Educational Director
M. Ruhe. Chairman reminded crew to
clean rooms and turn in keys. Education­
al director advised members to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. Engine delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported by deck or steward
delegates. Crew extended vote of thanks
to galley gang for job well done.

fl:
'?7

SEA-LAND DEFENDER (Sea-Land
Service), December 1 — Chairman M.
WhitsitL Secretary M. Peacock, Educa­
tional Director J. Barry. Chairman
noted good work and cooperation among
crewmembers. No beefs or disputed OT
reported.

LIBERTY STAR (Liberty Maritime),
December 8 — Chairman Wilfredo
Rice, Secretary L. Bettis, Deck Delegate
Michael Davis, Engine Delegate Louis
Mullet Educational director encouraged
SPAD donations and urged members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School. No beefs
or disputed OT reported.
....• ^'•Jr

OVERSEAS JOYCE (MOS), Decem­
ber 22 — Chairman R. Bradford,
Secretary P. Alvarez. Chairman an­
nounced payoff and noted problem-free
voyage. Secretary reminded members to
Upgrade at Lundeberg School. Education­
al director urged members to support
SPAD. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Steward department thanked
deck and engine departments for concern
in keeping spotless ship.

JUPITER (American President Lines),
December 5 — Chairman Wheeler
Washington, Secretary O. Cody, Educa­
tional Director N. Gavin. Chairman
noted smooth trip and good steward
department. He urged members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School in Piney

Point, Md. Secretary and educational
director also stressed importance of
upgrading and donating to SPAD.
Steward delegate reported disputed OT.
No beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck or engine delegates. Crew was
pleased to receive Seafarers LOG. Crew
received certificate of appreciation from
Military Sealift Command for participa­
tion in Desert Storm. Each crewmember
received a copy.

n

OMI LEADER (OMI Corp.), December
30 — Chairman C. Smith, Secretary A.
Panico, Deck Delegate Frank Revette,
Engine Delegate Junius Williams,
Steward Delegate M. Hussein. Chair­
man announced payoff. He noted oppor­
tunity to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
extended vote of thanks to steward
department.

OVERSEAS VIVIAN(M0S), Decem­
ber 29 — Chairman Jerome Williams,
Secretary Douglas Hundshamer, Educa­
tional Director James Fonville, Tyrone
Burrell, Steward Delegate Alex
Jaradie. Chairman announced payoff.
Secretary noted ship had no heat during
two days in port in Boston. Educational
director noted scholarship information
posted on bulletin board. He encouraged
everyone to apply. Deck and steward
delegates reported beefs. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported by engine delegate.
TV antenna needs repair or replacement.
Crew thanked galley gang for job well
done.

DEU Cecil Edwards gets an oppor­
tunity to talk with New Orleans Port
Agent Joe Perez when the vessel
came into port recently.

M

director urged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. Treasurer reported
$150 in ship's fund. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew thanked galley
gang for excellent job.

JULIUS HAMMER (Ocean Shipholding), December 1 — Chairman David
Zurek, Secretary F. Costahgo, Educa­
tional Director Ross Hardy. Secretary
noted two crewmembers due for relief in
Rotterdam. Educational director urged
qualified members to take advantage of
upgrading opportunities at Lundeberg
School. He urged members to donate to
SPAD, because SPAD is pork chops. No
beefs or disputed OT. Crew received
Seafarers LOG and letter from contracts
department clarifying overtime rates.
Crew noted no mail has been received.
Crew gave vote of thanks to Steward
Frank Costango and Chief Cook
Richard Woroby for their work clean­
ing ship, for good meals and especially
for superb Thanksgiving dinner.

Edwards in New Orleans

.1

SEAFARERS LOG

LNG AQUARIUS (ETC), December 8
— Chairman John Japper, Secretary
W. Justi. Secretary reported budget-cut­
ting moves by the company. Educational

SEA-LAND FREEDOM (Sea-Land
Service), December 13 — Chairman R.
Woods, Secretary G.Sivley, Education­
al Director L. Pence, Deck Delegate
P.L. Bean, Engine Delegate O. Mortensen. Steward Delegate E.Schrock.
Educational director urged members to
donate to SPAD. No brafs or disputed
OT reported. Crew requested new equip­
ment for gym. Crewmembers asked con­
tracts department to look into their flying
to port of engagement a day early so
they will not be tired when reporting to
work. Next port: Singapore.
SEA-LAND HA WAR (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 25 — Chairman L.
Vasquez, Secretary J. Jones, Education­
al Director D. Gordius, Steward
Delegate Ron Dewitt. Deck delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported by engine or steward
delegates. Crew requested additional
washer and dryer. Next port: Oakland,
Calif.
. SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (Sea-Land
Service), December 7 — Secretary Nor­
man Johnson. Chairman urged mem­
bers to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
Secretary reported $291 in movie fund.
Educational director advised members to
check schedule for upcoming classes at
Lundeberg School. He recommended
electrical and reefer courses. Engine
delegate reported beef. Steward delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported by deck delegate.
Crew asked contracts department to
review a possible change in Seafarers
Welfare Plan so that members are
covered for alcohol- or misconduct-re­
lated incidents.
SEA-LAND PACIFIC (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 9 — Chairman Oscar
Wiley, Secretary Don Spangler, Educa­
tional Director Steve Bigeiow, Deck
Delegate Mathew Bevak, Steward
Delegate John Bulawan. Chairman
noted all hands required for Coast Guard
inspection in Oakland, Calif. He urged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. Educational director said that in

STAR OF TEXAS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), December 8 — Chairman Gene
Paschall, Secretary Chris Myers,
Educational Director N. Patterson,
Deck Delegate Theodore Bush III, En­
gine Delegate J. McCrary, Steward
Delegate P. Mena. Chairman reminded
crew about dangers of AIDS. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Next port:
Beaumont, Texas.

18 years aboard merchant vessels, he has
never seen as good a steward depart­
ment. He said excellent food deserves
more than vote of thanks. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew asked con­
tracts department to ensure van service
in Honolulu and Tacoma, Wash. Crew
thanked first engineer for constructing
weight room. Crew observed one minute
of silence in memory of departed
brothers and sisters. Next port: Tacoma.

USNS CHAUVENET(Mar Ship
Operators), December 2 — Chairman
JefFFocardi, Secretary Vicki Barnhart,
Educational Director A! Matos, Deck
Delegate George Dehhnar, Engine
Delegate Tom Taher, Steward Delegate
Clyde Smith. Chairman welcomed new
crewmembers. Educational director
stressed safety. Treasurer reported $200
in ship's fund. Steward delegate reported
beefs. No beefs or disputed OT reported

SEA-LAND PERFORMANCE (SeaLand Service), December 1 — Chairman
R. Newhy, Secretary L. Ewing, Educa­
tional Director A. Hunter. Chairman an­
nounced payoff. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked for new TV
and microwave.
SEA-LAND PHOD(/C£ff (Sea-Land
Service), December 1 — Chairman L.

Barbecues Are Popular On Board Ultrasea

Seafarers enjoy a real home-style barbecued meal aboard the Ultrasea.
by deck or engine delegates. Crew noted
SIU President Michael Sacco was
elected to AFL-CIO executive council.

Reck, Secretary J. Jim. Chairman
reported resolution of prior OT dispute.
Educational director encouraged mem­
bers to upgrade at Lundeberg School. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew­
members were reminded to return ship's
movies. AB Charles Howel volunteered
to lock up movies upon arrival.

USNS WYMAN(Mar Ship Operators),
December 1 — Chairman Cecil
Winstead, Secretary Michael Fooler,
Steward Delegate L. Johnson. Educa­
tional director reviewed requirements for
B book. He urged members to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Deck department
painted crew mess. Crew thanked galley
gang for wonderful job. Bosun Winstead
prevented injury to SA Gloria Gottschzich by stopping falling refrigerator
during rough seas. SIU members L.
Johnson and R. Miklos also assisted.
Next port: Bermuda.

SEA-LAND RELIANCE (Sea-Land
Service), December 1 — Chairman AJ.
Eckert, Secretary W.G. Lombard,
Educational Director E.H. Frederickson, Deck Delegate J. Barnett, Engine
Delegate Lorie Christmas, Steward
Delegate Dennis Skretta. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew scheduled to
receive new washing machine and new
dryer in Tacoma, Wash. Crew thanked
galley gang.

UST PACIFIC (lOM), December 1 —
Chairman Mark Trepp, Secretary P.
Cram, Educational Director Thomas
Flynn, Steward Delegate John Collins.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.

SEA-LAND SPIRIT(Sea-Land Ser­
vice), December 8 — Chairman John
Schoenstein, Secretaiy S. Apodaca,
Educational Director Charles Henley.
Steward delegate reported beef. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by deck or en­
gine delegates. Crew noted ongoing
problems with air conditioning.

SA Hall at Work

SEA-LAND VOYAGER (Sea-Land
Service), December 6 — Chairman
Peter Glennon, Secretary C. Crane,
Deck Delegate Michael Wimmer, En­
gine Delegate D. Milla, Steward
Delegate Gary Loftin. Chairman
reported beef. Educational director urged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School and donate to SPAD. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by department
delegates. Crew wants new VCR, as old
one is broken. Crew extended vote of
thanks to galley gang for job well done.
Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
SPIRIT OF TEXAS (Seahawk Manage­
ment), December 15 — Chairman S.W.
Parr, Secretary J. Tucker, Steward
Delegate Douglas Allen. No beefs or dis­
pute OT reported. Crew discussed im­
portance of upgrading at Lundeberg
School. They noted good trip and ex­
tended vote of thanks to steward depart­
ment.

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steward Assistant Antonio Hall is
pictured in the Cape Mendocino's
galley.

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Pensioners

departments. Boatman Gebhardt
lives in Ambler, Pa.

Continued from page 19

RICHARD MARKLEY, 64, joined
the union in 1969 in the port of Bal­
timore. He was bom in Lancaster,
Pa. and sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Boatman Markley served in
the Army from 1942 to 1945. He
resides in Ocean City, Md.

gine department. Brother Torres
upgraded frequently at the Lundeberg School. He has retired to
Tampa.
BOBBIE G.
WILLIAMS, 63.
joined the Sea­
farers in 1951 in
the port of New
York. He was
bom in Texas and
in 1986 completed
the bosun recertification program at
the Lundeberg School. Brother Wil­
liams has retired to Houston.
THEODORE E. WILLIAMS, 62,
joined the SIU in 1966 in the port of
Houston. A native of Greenville,
Ohio, he sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Brother Williams upgraded at
the Lundeberg School in 1975. He
served in the Army from 1951 to
1953. Brother Williams lives in
Columbus, Ohio.

INLAND
LOWELL AP­
PLEWHITE,
65, joined the
union in 1978 in
the port of Hous­
ton. Bom in
Texas, he sailed
in the engine
department. Boat­
man Applewhite served in the Navy
from 1945 to 1946. He resides in
Sacul, Texas.
JAMES C. CAIN, 65, joined the
Seafarers in 1966 in the port of
Philadelphia. The Pennsylvania na­
tive sailed as a tugboat captain. Boat­
man Cain has retired to Glenolden,
Pa.
CHESTER V. FOSTER, 67, joined
the union in 1966 in the port of St.
Louis. He was bom in Arkansas and
sailed in the deck department. Boat­
man Foster has retired to Cleveland,
Miss.
PAULGEBHARDT, 67,
joined the
Seafarers in 1978
in the port of
Philadelphia. A
nati ve of Ohio,
he sailed in the
deck and steward

JOHN McDERMOTT, 65, joined
the Seafarers in 1957 in the port of
Boston. A Massachusetts native, he
sailed in the engine and deck depart­
ments. Boatman McDermott served
in the Navy from 1944 to 1946. He
has retired to Sunrise, Fla.
VICTOR L.
WRIGHT, 66,
joined the union
in 1947 in the
port of New Or­
leans. He was
bom in Kansas
and sailed as a
captain. Boatman Wright served in
the Navy from 1943 until 1947. He
resides in Terrytown, La.

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Hannah Tugs Never Let Up

OLS Transport tugboats and bar­
ges are built and operated to be in
constant motion. TTie tugs, known
to Great Lakes mariners as real
"workhorses" are extremely ver­
satile as the loads they carry cover
a wide variety of bulk cargoes.
The Maty E. Hannah generally
carries stone across Lakes Huron
and Erie to Cleveland. "Unloaded,
it takes six hours to go to Kelleys
Island (Ohio, north of Sandusky),
three hours to load, eight hours to
return and five-and-a-half to un­
load," OS Brian A. Haley told a
reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
The tug-barge combinations
each maneuver the tight bends and
turns of the lakes' tributaries that
others can't. There's another major
difference between the Mary E.
Hannah and the self-unloaders that
also carry stone. "We have a tractor
on board to offload," Haley
pointed out.

The tug Challenger pushes a
fuel barge across Lake Erie during
the sailing season. Like the Mary
E., it also offloads along the
Cuyahoga River in Cleveland after
picking up petroleum products in
Canada.
Jan Sonnie serves as a cook
aboard the Challenger. "I really
enjoy working on here," she said,
in between fixing scrambled eggs
and bacon for the other five crewmembers.
Other OLS/Hannah tugs—like
the Kirsten Lee, James A. and
Donald—can be found pushing
barges filled with asphalt, cement
or petroleum products on Lakes
Michigan, Huron and Erie.
Another part of the fleet—^the Mar­
garet, Catherine M., Susan and
Betty Gale—navigates the upper
Illinois waterways with tanker bar­
ges.

GREAT LAKES
AUGUSTINE
KUHL,66,
joined the
Seafarers in 1977
in the port of Al­
pena, Mich. Bom
in Poland, he
sailed in the
steward department. Boatman Kuhl
upgraded at the Lundeberg School in
1980. He has retired to St.
Petersburg, Fla.

RAILROAD MARINE
GILBERT J.
HERBERT, 69,
joined the union
in 1960 in the
port of New
York. He was
bom in Jersey
City, N.J. and
sailed in the deck department.
Brother Herbert served in the Anny
from 1940 to 1945. He resides in
Parlin,N.J.

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OS Brian Haley fills out a crew list on
board the tug Challenger.

Cook Jan Sonnie prepares breakfast on
the Mary E. Hannah.

•

ATLANTIC FISHERMEN
STEPHEN D'AMICO, 63, joined
the union in 1961 in the port of
Gloucester, Mass. A native of Mas­
sachusetts, he sailed in the deck
department. Brother D'Amico has
retired to Gloucester.

Overseeing docking operations from the
bridge of the Mary E. is Mate Lonnie Keys.
Rick Blue, an AB/tankerman on the Mary
E. Hannah, waits to secure a line on a
towed barge.

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nreHghting Course Meets CG Rules
Seafarers who graduated from the
Freehold, N.J. flrefighting course while at­
tending the Lundeberg School of Seaman­
ship between June 5, 1978 and December 1,
1989 have met Coast Guard requirements for
advanced firefighting.
Members must present proof of success­
fully completing the course when they apply
to upgrade or renew their maritime licenses.
Graduates who have any questions about
their firefighting status may call the Lun­
deberg School's Admissions Office at (301)
994-0010.

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AB/Mate Larry Sarver walks a line along
the shore as the Mary E. docks.

OLS/Hannah tugs like the Kirsten Lee are
the workhorses of the lower Great Lakes.

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McAllister Tugboat Men
Find Work 'Rewarding*

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Skip Schilling, captain of the tug James
McAllister, recognizes the importance of
upgrading one's skills.

Deckhand Tom Carlin says he is glad to
have work during these economically
troubled times.

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When the SS Louisiana broke
loose from its mooring in a heavy
windstorm, SlU-manned Mc­
Allister tugboats from the port of
Philadelphia responded. Seafarers
worked for several days in midDecember to re-float the Louisiana
and then tow it to Gloucester, N.J.
'There certainly was a lot of
work involved," said Dick Reel,
54-year-old captain of the tug Eric
McAllister.
On more typical days, the
Philadelphia tugs serve as pushboats for tankers, fruit ships and
container vessels in surrounding
areas such as Marcus Hook and
Hog Island.
Brother Roel, a 30-year member
of the union, describes his job as
"rewarding." He says he relishes
the sense of accomplishment his
work provides.
Another member of the Eric
McAllister crew, 37-year-old
Deckhand Tom Carlin, says while
he enjoys his job, he also ap­
preciates the fact that he has work
in these economically tough times.

He said he is thankful to belong to
a union that is fighting to preserve
jobs for Americans in the maritime
industry.
AB Frank Messick, a crewmember on board the James Mc­
Allister (another McAllister
Brothers, Inc. tug), says he enjoys
"being on the water. I've worked
shore jobs, but I keep coming back
to the water."
Like Carlin, Brother Messick
joined the Seafarers nearly two
years ago. He has upgraded at the
Lundeberg School, and fervently
encourages his fellow union mem­
bers to do the same. "I'm going
back again, too, probably in May,'
Messick says.
Skip Schilling, captain of the
James McAllister, also recognizes
the importance of upgrading. As
for his job, the 22-year-old
Seafarer says his favorite part "is
just being out on the water."
The McAllister tugs are singlescrew harbor boats with 3,000
horsepower. They can reach
speeds of about 12 Imots.

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Eric McAllister tug Captain Dick Roel has been a Seafarer for 30 years.
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AB Frank Messick is ready to upgrade again at tfie Lundeberg School.

Lundeberg Scheel Students New Can Take Cenrses at Night
For Seafarers upgrading their
seamanship skills at the Lundeberg
School, the institution recently
added evening classes in a number
of subjects.
Additionally, the school has
opened its computer lab each night
to provide monitored, self-paced
instruction in DOS, WordPerfect
and various other technical
pro^ams.
Six courses are being conducted
during the first night-course ses­
sion, which began January 8 and

ends February 28. Thirty-one stu­
dents enrolled for classes such as
developmental writing; composi­
tion and rhetoric; developmental
mathematics I and H; college
mathematics; fundamentals of
physics; and principles of psychol­
ogy.
There will be five more sessions
this year. Advanced registration
for Session n begins March 2, with
those classes starting March 16.
(Seafarers may, but do not have to,
register early. Final registration

takes place the last two evenings
before each session begins.)
Besides the new classes, in­
dividual tutoring and GFD
preparation are available each eve-

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Instnjctor Kate Richardson (right) teaches an English class at night.

Grace Davis checks on Greg Eastwood,
an engine department upgrader, as he fills
out a math placement test.

Steward department upgrader Gina
Lightfoot receives information about the
new night classes being held at the Lundeberg School.

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�FEBRUARY m2

Final Departures
DEEP SEA
LOVIC ADAMS, JR.
Lovic Adams, Jr., 68, passed
away November 21, three days
after his birthday. He was bom
in Tampa, Fla. and joined the
SIU in 1956 in the port of New
Orleans. Brother Adams sailed
in the deck department. He was
an active member at the time of
his death.
JAMES R. BRADLEY
Pensioner James R. Bradley,
74, died November 9. He
joined the Seafarers as a
charter member in 1938, in his
native Mobile, Ala. Brother
Bradley sailed in the steward
department. He began receiv­
ing his pension in July 1982.
EDWARD COLE
Pensioner
Edward
Cole, 76,
passed
away
Novem­
ber 23.
Bom in
Barbourville, Ky., he joined the union
in 1943 in the port of New Or­
leans. Brother Cole sailed as a
bosun. He retired in Febmary
1978.
JACK GARDNER
Pensioner
Jack
Gardner,
81, died
Decem­
ber 19.
The na­
tive of
North
Carolina joined the SIU in
1947 in the port of Baltimore.
He sailed in the galley gang.
Brother Gardner began receiv­
ing his pension in December
1976.
ROBERT KENNEDY
Pensioner
Robert
Kennedy,
63,
passed
away
Decem­
ber 8. He
was bom
in North Dakota and joined the
Seafarers in 1958 in the port of
Houston. Brother Kennedy
completed steward recertification at the Lundeberg School
in 1985. He retired in July
1991.
APOLONIOLINO
Pensioner
Apolonio
Lino, 65,
died
December
12. A na­
tive of
Hon­
duras, he
joined the union in 1982 in the
port of New York. Brother
Lino sailed in the deck depart­
ment. He retired in July 1991.
RICHARD MEYER
Richard Meyer, 38, died
December 1. He joined the
Seafarers in 1981 in his native
New York. Brother Meyer
sailed in the deck department.

He served in the Navy from
1971 until 1974. Brother
Meyer was an. active member
at the time of his death.
JOHN MCCLELLAND
Pensioner
John Mc­
Clelland,
64,
passed
away
December
9. Bom in
Florida,
he joined the SIU in 1960 in
the port of New Orleans.
Brother McClelland sailed in
the engine department. In 1974
he upgraded at the Lundeberg
School to QMED. Brother Mc­
Clelland served in the Navy
from 1945 to 1948. He served
in the Army from 1950 to
1952. Brother McClelland
retired in December 1985.

•
EDDYPASCUA

Pensioner
Eddy Pascua, 87,
passed
away
Novem­
ber 18. A
native of
the Philip­
pine Islands, he joined the SIU
in 1959 in the port of New
York. Brother Pascua sailed as
a chief cook. He began receiv­
ing his pension in June 1976.
JOHNRAMBO
Pensioner
John
Rambo,
67, died
Novem­
ber 6. He
was bom
in Florida
and
joined the Seafarers in 1944 in
the port of Mobile, Ala.
Brother Rambo sailed in the
deck department. He retired in
September 1982.
ISRAEL RAMOS
Pensioner
Israel
Ramos,
85,
passed
away
Decem­
ber 4.
Bom in
Puerto Rico, he joined the
union as a charter member in
1938 in the port of Philadel­
phia. Brother Ramos sailed in
the engine department. He
began receiving his pension in
Febmary 1971.

before his birthday. He was
bom in Texas and joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1958 in the port of Seattle,
before that union merged with
the AGLIWD. Brother Spence
retired in December 1980.
EVANGELOS STRAUS
Pensioner
Evangelos
Stratis,
86,
passed
away
Novem­
ber 13.
The native of Greece joined the
Seafarers in 1946 in the poit of
New York. Brother Stratis
sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He retired in December
1970.
JOHNA.SPEER
Pensioner John A; Speer, 70,
died December 10. Bom in
Honduras, he joined the SIU in
1973 in the port of New Or­
leans. Brother Speer sailed in
the engine department. In 1980
he upgraded at the Lundeberg
School. Brother Speer began
receiving his pension in Oc­
tober 1987.
FRANCIS WARD
Pensioner
Francis
Ward, 75,
passed
away
recently.
He was
born in
Pit­
tsburgh and in 1958 graduated
from the Andrew Furaseth
Training School in Mobile,
Ala. Brother Ward sailed in the
steward department. He served
in the Army from 1943 until
1945. Brother Ward retired in
Febmary 1990.

INLAND
ROBERT ATHERTON
Pensioner
Robert
Atherton,
85, died
Decem­
ber 2. A
native of
Mathews,
Va., he
joined the union in 1961 in the
port of Norfolk, Va. Boatman
Atherton sailed in the steward

department. He began receiv­
ing his pension in March 1972.
ROBERT E.RIGBY
Pen­
sioner
Robert E.
Rigby,
61,
passed
away
May 31.
Bom in
Pensacola, Fla., he joined the
Seafarers in 1957 in the port of
New Orleans. Boatman Rigby
sailed in the deck department.
He retired in October 1988.

EJNER NIELSEN
Pensioner
Ejner
Nielsen,
69, died
Novem­
ber 3. The
Min­
nesota na­
tive
joined the union in 1960 in the
port of Detroit. Brother Nielsen
sailed in the deck and engine
departments. He began receiv­
ing his pension in Febmary
1982.

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
FOR SEAFARERS WELFARE FUND
This is a siunmary of theannual reportof ttie Seafarers Welfare Fund BIN
13-5557534 for the year ended December 31, 1990. The annual report has
been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required tinder the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
The Trust has committed itself to pay claims incurred under the termsof
the plan.

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Basic Financial Statement
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan was a
(deficit) of $(25,530,370) as of December 31, 1990, compared to
$(26,246,843) as of January 1, 1990. During the plan year the plan ex­
perienced an increase in its net assets of $716,473. This increase included
unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is,
the current vrdue of assets at the beginning of the year plus the cost of any
assets acquired during the year less the current value of assets at the end of
the year. During the plan year, the plan had total income of $35,876,815,
including employer contributions of $35,138,694, miscellaneous income of
$63,122 and earnings from investments of $674,999. Plan expenses were
$35,160,342. These expenses included $3,111,501 in administrative expen­
ses and $32,048,841 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries.

Your Rights to Additional infonnation
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part
thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report
2. Assets held for investment
To obtain a copy of the full aimual report, or any part thereof, write or
call the office of Mr. Nick Marrone who is the Plan Adn^istrator,5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746; (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover
copying costs will be $1.50 for the fbll atmual report, or 10 cents per page
for any part thereof. You also have the right to receive from the plan
administrator, on request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and
liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and
expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy
of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements
and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge
to cover copying costs given abovedoes not include a charge for thecopying
of these portions of the report because portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the
main office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746 and at
the U.S. Department of Labor in Washington, DC, or to obtain a copy from
the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to
the Department should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room, N4677,
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs, U.S. Department of Labiar 200
Constitudon Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20216.

••J:..'

Supplementary Information
The plan has a deficit of ($25,530,370) as of December 31,1990, which
includes an estimated liability for Retired Participants and their dependents
in the amount of $30,717,000. This amount represents the estimated liability
for payment of all future hospital, medical, dental, prescription drug and
medicare premiums for the life of the pensioner as well as the dependent's
benefits for the period provided in the plan's rules for the dependents of such
pensioner.

Please fill out the ap­
plication below and
mail It to:
John Fay, Sec'y-Treasurer
Seafarers Int'l Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

FELIPE M. REYES
Pensioner Felipe M. Reyes, 85,
died November 10. The native
of the Philippine Islands joined
the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Reyes
sailed as a chief steward. He
retired in March 1972.
ANDREW SPENCE
Pensioner
Andrew
Spence,
71,
passed
away
Decem­
ber 16,
one week

GREAT LAKES

The shirts feature the
SIU logo in full color on
the front and "Politics is
Porkchops" in blue on
the back. They are
American-made.

Please send tiie new SIU t-shlrt to:
:NAME.
:ADDRESS.
; CITY, STATE, ZIP.

The SIU has created a new t-shirt design
which is available to all our memlters on
a first-come, first-served basis.

.'PHONE#

BOOK#

I SOCIAL SECURITY#.

RATING

: T-SHIRT SIZE (circle one)

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XL
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Trainee Lifeboat Class 488—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 488 are
(from left, kneeling) Tfiomas Hooper, Michael Flores, James Alston, Jeffrey A. Eaton,
Scott Melle, Walter Oswald, Michael E. Smith, Darin Millikan, Instructor Ben Cusic,
(second row) William Soto Jr., Damon W. Pope, Eric T. Martin, Charlie Parson, John
Gillespie, Doug Tuten, Christopher Weiscopf, Michael D. Smith, Ronald W. Brown
Jr., Rudolph C. Hyndman, Othello Dansley and James Hennessey.

Trainee Lifeboat Class 489—Recently graduating from trainee lifetjoat
class 489 are (from left, kneeling) Cromwell Henderson Jr., Michael Terry, Richard
Carrera, Michael Coombes, Arthur Purdy Jr., Junair C. James, (second row) John
Helton, Matthew Ditullio, Dennis C. Bennett, John Paul Dawson, Mike Banks, Joshua
Hollinger, Matthew Sipes, Bruce Rybak, (third row) Instructor Ben Cusic, Don Gray
Jr., Phillip L. Greenwell, Lance A. Kuster, Demetrius De Rouen, Matthew Choate,
Kenneth L. Crouse Jr., Caleb S. White, Jason Van Schorck and Peter Rossi.

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Upgraders Lifeboat—Certificates of training were received by the December
4 class of upgraders. They are (from left, kneeling) Instructor Ben Cusic. John Meo,
Jeanette Bail, Joseph Previto, (second row) Christopher Boyd, Thomas Pryde, Chad
Vickers, Donald Willis and Orlando Sacasa.

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Fireman, Oiler, Watertender—^Working their way up the engine depart­
ment ratings are (from left, front row) Marsha Dawson, Kevin Twiford, Ted Smith,
Adolfo Arzu, Ben Stanley, Washington Oree Jr., Steve Norman, (second row) William
Bums, Steve Simpson, Marlin Sanford Jr., Geoffrey P. Denesse, Jean Couvillion,
Mark Glinka, Gloria Thornton, Richard Kent, (third row) Brantley Twiford, Allan
Vargas, E.E. Louis, John Pagan, Erik R. Larka, Daniel Taggart, Ricky Williams, Mark
Francois, Jimmy Tignor, (fourth row) Instructor J.C. Wiegman, Gilbert Brown, Bren­
dan McDonald, Jack Chapin, Jean Berger and Michael Wilkerson.
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J
The SeafiEurefs Hany Lundeberg School of Seamanship has revised its '
I self^study (X)iTespondence c&lt;!mrses. Currently available are lessons in I
' English and mathematics. The acadenu^ department will add other '
I subjects as they become available.
J
«
Seafarers can take advantage of this opportunity to increase their "
I ioiowledge by writing to the Lundebei^ School. The materials are {
I prepared in a straight-forward, easy-to-understand manner.Simply check i
J the boxes for the lessons whicbinterest you, then clip and send the coupon |
i totheaddmss below.^^^^^^^^^^
i

I Pleasesei^thetri^ertal$chec^^^^
Able Bodied Seamen—Graduating with their AB endorsement are (from left,
front row) Ken Frankiewicz, Roy Windham, John Hutchinson, Eddie Ponteres, Alex
Relojo, Yahya Ghaleb, (second row) Juan Rosario, Bmce Collins, Mark Rivers,
Jeffrey Chicklas, Wayne Martin, Nelson Poe, Wayne Journigan, John Thompson,
(third row) Scott Sims, Al Jackson, Patrick Wynne, Ed Pace, Robert Jackson, Mike
Rawlins, Robert West, Sean O'Doherty and Richard Higgins.

m:

\

ENGUSH
Fractions
Decimals
Percents
Algebra
Geometry
Trigonometry
Plane

^f'. ••

W:

m:.

Grammar Books
Writing Business
Letters

•

Spherical
• hiame _
i:
t Address.

I.

I

I Telephone
I Social Security #.

&lt;&gt;

|'|dpk--C
&gt; Cutout this coupeh arid
Third Assistant Engineer—Completing the self-study training leading to an
endorsement as third assistant engineer are (from left) Frank ("Frankie T) Tymczyszyn, Kelley Graham, Instructor Eric Malzkuhn, William F. Payne and Donald Smith.

..FF'Vv-v.•

Rating.

Academic Department
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
iv'iv-P.O. Box 75
....

^i,-i Pio^ Polni, Maiyland^ 20a74

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25

Sea-Land Independence
Moves to Far East Run
X

It is smooth sailing aboard the
Sea-Land Independence as the
container ship becomes part of the
inter-Asian shuttle, according to
Bosun Francis Adams.
"We have a great crew," the
bosun noted in the ship's minutes
of December 24. "Everything is
running smoothly."
The vessel, which had been run­

ning on the European/Middle Eastem routes, now will make ports of
call in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Sing­
apore and Japan.
Included in the minutes sent by
Chief Steward Nancy Heyden
were photographs of crewmembers working on deck as well as
enjoying holiday meals aboard the
container vessel.

P" 'J

.f"

Posing on the deck of the Sea-Land Independence are (left to right, kneeling) AB Jim
Triassi, AB Donovan Christie, (standing) AB Mike Warren, Bosun Francis Adams and
AB Horace Cooper.

Getting into the spirit of Halloween are (left to right) AB Mike Warren, Chief Steward
Nancy Heyden, Bosun Francis Adams and SA Samuel Concepcion.
'K.:

t .

Chief Cook Ernest Dumont is ready to
senre anotfier hungry crewmember.

:

Painting and chipping is a non-stop chore Ready to enjoy a hearty Thanksgiving meal are Electrician Irwin Rousseau, QMED
Mike Novak, AB John Finnigan and Bosun FrarK:is Adams.
alKiard the Sea-Land Independence.

Know Your Rights
'

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
makes specific provision for
safeguarding the membership's
money and Union finances. The con­
stitution requires a detailed audit by
Certified Public Accountants every
year, which is to be submitted to the
membership by the SecretaryTreasurer. A yearly finance commit­
tee of rank-and-file members, elected
by the membership, exams each year
of the finances of the Union and
reports fully their findings and recom­
mendations. Members of this commit­
tee may make dissenting reports,
specific recommendations and
separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and In­
land Waters District are administered
in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. All
these agreements specify that the trus­
tees in charge of these funds shall
equally consist of Union and manage­
ment representatives and their alter­
nates. All expenditures and
disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of
the trustees. All trust fund financial
records are available at the head­
quarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS;
A
member's shipping rights and
seniority are protected exclusively by
contracts between the Union and the
employers. Members should get to
know their shipping rights. Copies of
these contracts are posted and avail­
able in all Union halls. If members
believe there have been violations of
their shipping or seniority rights as
contained in the contracts between the

Union and the employers, they should
notify the Seafarers App^s Board by
certified mail, return receipt re­
quested. The proper address for this is;
Angus 'Tied" Campbell,
Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, Md. 20746
Full copiesof contracts as lefeaned to
are available to members at all times,
either by writing directly to the Union or
to the Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU
contracts are available in all SIU halls.
These contracts specify the wages and
conditions under which an SIU member
works and lives aboard a ship or boat.
Members should know their , contract
rights, as well as their obligations, such
as filing for overtime (OT) on the proper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at
any tiine, a member believes that an SIU
patrolman or other Union official fails
to protect their contractual rights
properly, they should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY—THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers
LOG traditionally has refrained from
publishing any article serving the
political purposes of any individual in
the Union, officer or member. It also
has refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the Union or its
collective membership. This estab­
lished policy has been reaffirmed by
membership action at the September
1960 meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Seafarers
LOG policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the Executive
Board of the Union. The Executive
Board may delegate, from among its

ranks, one individual to carry out this
resfionsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an
official Union receipt is given for
same. Under no circumstances should
any member pay any money fOr any
reason unless he is given such receipt.
In the event anyone attempts to require
any such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member is
required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels that
he should not have been required to
make such payment, this should im­
mediately be reported to Union head­
quarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the
SIU constitution are available in all
Union halls. All members should ob­
tain copies of this constitution so as to
familiarize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time a member feels any
other member or officer is attempting
to deprive him of any constitution^
right or obligation by any methods,
such as dealing with charges, trials,
etc., as well as all other details, the
member so affected should immedi­
ately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members
are guaranteed equal rights inemploy­
ment and as members of the SIU.
These rights are clearly set forth in the
SIU constitution and in the contracts
which the Union has negotiated with
the employers. Consequently, no
member may be discriminated against
because of race, creed, color, sex, na­
tional or geographic origin. If any
member feels that he is denied the'
equal rights to which he is entitled, he
should notify Union headquarters.

v'.

-."i J

SEAFARERS POLITICAL AC­
TIVITY DONATION—SPAD.
SPAD is a separate segregated fund.
Its proceeds are used to further its ob­
jects and purposes including, but not
limited to, furthering the political, so­
cial and economic interests of
maritime workers, the preservation
and furthering of the American Mer­
chant Marine with improved employ­
ment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of trade
union concepts. In connection with
such objects, SPAD supports and con­
tributes to political candidates for
elective office. All contributions are
voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of force,
job discrimination, financial reprisal,
or threat of such conducL or as a con­
dition of membership in the Union or
of employment. If a contribution is
made by reason of the above improper
conduct, the member should notify the
Seafarers Union or SPAD by certified
mail within 30 days of the contribution
for investigation and appropriate ac­
tion and refund, if involuntary. A
member should supp(&gt;rt SPAD to
protect and further his economic,
political and social interests, and
American trade union concepts.

If at any time a member feels that
any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he has been denied
his constitutional right of access to
Union records or information, he
should immediately notify SIU
President Michael Sacco at head­
quarters by certified mail, return
receipt requested. Hie address is
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD
20746.

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SEAFARBIS Um

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embers and Dependents Should Apply IMow
When the date "April 15" is
mentioned, the first thing that
comes to mind is INCOME
TAXES ARE DUE. But for the
jast 40 years, April 15 also has
)een a deadline of a different
sort—one in which money and op­
portunity are returned instead of
owed. For April 15 is the last day
in which applications are being ac­
cepted for the Seafarers Scholar­
ship Program.
All Seafarers and their spouses
and children who plan to attend
college are encouraged to apply for

one of seven scholarships being
given out in 1992. Three will go to
SIU members; the other four will
go to the spouses or dependent
children of eligible Seafarers or
SIU pensioners
One of the scholarships
reserved for SIU members is a
$15,000 four-year college Scholar­
ship; the other two are $6,000 twoyear awards to study at a
vocational school or community
college. Four scholarships in the
amount of $15,000 each are
awarded annually to the spouses

. and dependent children of
Seafarers and SIU pensioners. Ap­
plicants should indicate whether
they are applying for a two-year or
a four-year grant.
The $15,000 college , scholar­
ships will be paid at the rate of
$3,750 per year over a four-year
period. The $6,000 awards are paid

at the rate of $3,000 per year.
For most scholarship winners,
receiving the cash grant can greatly
ease the financial burden as­
sociated with attending college.
Many former scholarship winners
say they never would have had the
opportunity to pursue their educa­
tion without the SIU's help.

April 151s Submission Deadiine

Application Ciieciciisl
The scholarship application
form must be complet^ by ALL
applicants. It is easy to fill out.
\^at may take some time, how­
ever, is collecting the other paper­
work which must be submitted
along with the application. This
includes:
• Autobiographical State­
ment. Space for this is provided
on the back of each application
form.
• Photograph of Ap­
plicant. This should be a black
and white passport-type picture
and should be attached to the
autobiographical statement.
• Certified Copy of Birth
Certificate if it is not already on
file with the Seafarers' Welfare
Plan. (Only applicants for a De­
pendent's Scholarship are re­
quired to furnish this item.)
• High School Transcript
AND Certification of Gradua­
tion. Request both of these
items from your high school and
ask that they be sent directly to
the Scholarship Committee.
• Official Copy of High
School Equivalency Scores. If
you earned a high school
diploma as a civilian by taking
the High School Equivalency
examination (GED), have the
State Department of Education
in the state where you took the
test send an official copy of
your scores directly to the
Scholarship Committee.
If the GED test was taken
while in the military, contact the
appropriate agency and ask that
an official copy of your scores be
sent directly to the Scholarship
Committee.
• College Transcript. If
you are already attending col­
lege, or if you have previously
attended college, ask the Office
of the Registrar to send an offi­

cial transcript directly to the
Scholarship Committee.
%/ Letters of Reference.
Three letters are required for all
applications. For dependents,
one of these letters must be from
your high school principal or One
of your high* school teachers. If
you have attended, or are now
attending college, a fourth letter
of reference is required, and
must be written by the Dean of
Students or by your major ad­
visor.
The letters should attest to
your character and qualities of
leadership, and should describe
the nature and extent of the extra­
curricular activities in which you
participate.
• SAT or ACT Results.
The ACT or SAT test must be
taken nolater than February of
the year in which the awards are
granted. This is necessary to en­
sure that the test results reach the
Scholarship Committee in time
for its deliberations.
The testing service should
send the results directly to the
Scholarship Committee. (Be
sure to request an additional
score report form at the time you
apply for the test.) On the
registration form for either test,
space is allotted to write in a code
number that will ensure the score
report is sent directly to the
Seafarers' Welfare Plan. For the
ACT test, this code number is
2875; for the SAT test, this code
number is 0110.
The application form and the
first three items listed here
should be mailed by the ap­
plicant. All other items should be
mailed by the person or agency
from whom they are requested.
All items should be sent to:
Scholarship Program
Seafarers' Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Send lor Your Application Fmm Today
' 'T^he-scholarship program instruction booklet comes with the necess^
I A forms. It is available at any SIU hall or by filling out and mailing this
I form. Send it to:
I
Scholarship Program
I
Seafarers Welfare Plan
'
5201 Auth Way
I
Camp Springs, MD 20746
[ Please send me the 1992 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which
I contains eligibility information, procedures for applying and the applica' tion form.
Name
Book Number.
• Address.
I City, State, Zip Code.
Telephone Number
'

This application Is for:
'
(self)
•
(dependent)

2/92

�,-."-.1"/

FEBRUARY 1992

*

'5.

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'992 imatABING CmiRSE SCHEBW »lipi
TOe foHowing is the dunent course schedule for Marc^^
1992 at the
iSeafarers HanyXundeberg School of Seamanship. All programs are geared to
unprovejob skills of SIU members and to promote the American maritime industry.
The couree schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maname industry and—m times of conflict—-the narinnV cwni-itv
;

!.

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Maich2
March 13
May 4
MaylS
June 29
July 10
Radar Observer Unlimited
March 16
March 20
May 18
May 22
July
13
July
17
,*f' -.
/,
&gt;V:-rSlEa8#'K;
Cdestial
April 6
11.' :
Mayl
lliirdMate
May 4
Augusfl4t
Upon completion, the Seal^ Operations course must be taken.
Tankerman

March 16
July 16

April 10
July 31

Check-In
Coinide^n
Date
Date
March 2
March 6
April 13
April 17
AprU27
jMLay 1 ,
&gt;'-* ; '
June 22
June 26
July 6
July 10
Upon completion, the Sealift Operations course must Ire taken,
March2
March 16
March 30
April 13
April 27
May 11
May 25
June 8
June 22
July 6
July 20
June 16

..

fiiasic/Advanced Fire Fighting

- • .
(Last)

.

'-

(Stale)

Deep Sea MemberG

si

.Telephone _L.

(Zip Code)

Lakes Member•

_L

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member G

March 16
May 11
July 6

Seniority
U.S. Citizen: DVes

• No

^

SIGNATURE.

•'

•

•'

Av';'-'"

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, .• • •-••v

-

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_DATE

Department
I am interested in the foUowing
cobrse(s) checked below or indi­
cated here if not listed

Home Port.

• Yes

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?
If yes, which program: from

GNO

to.

Last grade of school completed
Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

• Yes

If yes, course(s) taken
Have you taken any SHLSS Sealift Operations courses?

• Yes

GNO
• No

if yes, how many weeks have you completed?.
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Life Boatman Endorsement?
• Yes • No
Firefighting: • Yes • No
CPR: • Yes
Primary language spoken

• . is'-"'.-

_ &gt;•- i-.;"- 11

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held

Date available for training _____

Z'iSik-'i

Pacific G

Book #
.

• • '•

May 8
July3
August 28

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Social Security #

•;Vy. '.

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing
sufficient time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested. You also must submit
a COPY of each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your
department and seniority, yourclinic card and the front and back of your Lundeberg
School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The
Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until aU of the above are received.
RATING
DATE
DATEOF
VESSEL
HELD
SHIPPED
DISCHARGE

Month/Day/Year

(Street)

.1^

1992Mult eaiwalkm Schedule

FULL 8-week sessions

Date of Birth

(Middle)

(Hist)

j

class at the end of their regidar course.

Ihe following courses are available through the Seafarers Harry Luhdeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney Point, Md. Please contact the admissions office
for enrollment information. •
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date
!:
.
I"'"
:
&lt;1
High Schcml Equlv^ency (GED)
All open-ended (contact
; ;(
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
admissions office for starting , s f ]
English as a Second Language (ESL) dates)
^

March 13
March27
April 10 i
April 24
h^y 8
May 22
June 12
June 19
July 2
July 17
July 31
June 26

mfGRADINGAmH^mM
Name

• c- &gt;•

.// J

Course
Oil Spill Prevention &amp;
Containment (1 week)

J/ .

ruMiuCourm9

J ^ Vj'tS "

Sai^Speclatt^^

Lifeboatman

'•"X'-V.'"'-:'

Check-Ih
Completion
Itete
Date
v-'Mayll'"''3/-': July 31
April 10
M^
r-\:
May
11
June
19
:
July
6
August
14
.
Wtl
students
rnusttdl^meOil
Spill
Pr^eruioadnd
Containment
class.
p
J
ihunproom Maintebai^
June 19
Marine Electrical Maintenance
April 27
June 19 .
Refr^eration Maint &amp; Operations
May 11
June 19
Rclrigerated Containers—
March 2
April 10
Advan(%d Maintelianice
June 22
July 31 isSifillii;
. . x'L.?.',.. .
Marine Electronics—-Technician!
'May 11
June 19
Marine Electronics—Technican H •;i'.3Jfune22"\
July 31
Basic Electronics
•••:A^i^:i3' ::
May 8
iiS-Siiiili
, "iy
Hydraulics
March 16
April 10
June 22
July 17
' &gt; ' ''
Diesel Engine Technology
July 6
July 31

Ship Handling

i$i:t

Check-In
Completion
Course
imte
Date .
As^fstaht Coofcr Cook and B^ker,
All opieii-csided (contact admissions
ChidT Cook, Chief Steward
office for starting dates)
Upon completion, all sturhras will ttdce a Sealift Familiarization class.

^Course ..
QMI^-Any Ria^^
llremanAV^

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(Qty)

Completion
Date \
May 4
July 6

StmUanimprauj^fiiHirsi

.'.'v

Check-In
Compleiion
Course
Date
Date
•
V?'-Sssff • wiiSSSsf 'f -'
AhleSeahiiaik
March 16
i&gt;^bruary28
May25
July3
* i", ''
July20
August28
4 ffiwf
/afe the
Spiti Prevention and Containment class prior to the
Sealift Operations and Maintenance course.

Address

Cji«ik-]hi
Date
MarchJO
June 1

Course
Bffisua Recertiilcatioii
Steward Recertification

• No
—

'

ALL DEPARTMENTS
D Welding
D Lifeboatman (must be taken
with another course)

•
O
D
O
•

•

•;

• " ,L--

ADULT EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
Developmental Studies (DVS)
English as a Second
Language (ESL)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparation

STEWARD
O Assistant Cook Utility
• Cook and Baker
• FOWT
• ChiefCook
COLLEGE PROGRAM
D QMED—Any Rating
D ChiefSteward
D Associates in Arts Degree
D Variable Speed DC Drive
• Towboat Inland Cook
Systems (MarineElectronics)
• CertifrcaUfPrograms
Transportaliaa
be pMdin
In •wwroamw
M!eordaiice wim
wHb the
KhcdiilfaigBCMCT
letter only
if JUB
yon proem
pn ( orvgHW
• • wupvi Mwwu win
wm UK
wc•^ncwumg
vmj u
original rcccqi
receipts and nictasfti
ENGINE

—
—

DECK
AB/Sealift
1st QassPilot
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Master InspectedTowing
Vessel
O Towboat Operator Inland
• Olestial Navigation
• Simulator Course
•
D
D
O
D

• Marine Electrical
Maintenance
n Pumproom Maintenance &amp;
Operation
ID Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp;Operation
Q Diesel Engine Technology
• Assistant Engineer/CTiief
Engineer Motor Vessel
• Original 3rd Engineer Steam
(H'Motor
ID Refrigerated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
ID Electro-Hydraulic Systems
D Automation
• Hydraulics
D Marine Electronics
Technician

—^—

piete the eonrw. ITjou hare any questions,contact your port agentbefore deputing for Flnejr FUinL

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Seafaiiets Huiy Lundeberg UpgiwlingCenter, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.
2/92

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SEAEUCEMCS

Summary
Annual Report
Seafarers Welfare Fund
Page 23

Volume 54, Number 2

1992

SlU-Crewed Tugs Save Six on Violent Lake Erie
The SlU-crewed tugboat Wisconsin com­
pleted a daring rescue of six boatmen drifting on
a tugboat and barge on choppy Lake Erie
minutes before nightfall.
Around 2:30 p.m. on December 14, the dis­
patcher at the Great Lakes Towing office in

10 to 12-foot seas, 35-niile-per-hour winds gusting as high as 60 and temperatures dropping to
30 degrees.
"Then I heard people needed to be rescued
and I changed my mind immediately," Fike
recalled.

S-.^: •

II"';'• .i-5 -

SlU members (left to right) Raymond C. Smith, Edward Fike and Timothy McKenna display the plaques they
received from Great Lakes Towing for their Involvement In the rescue of six boatmen adrift In Lake Erie.

Cleveland received a distress call from a non­
union tugboat, the Paddy Miles, towing the barge
loaded with a crane. A second tug, the Hanun
Thomas, also pulling the barge from Rocky
River—less than 10 miles west of Cleveland—
sank shortly after entering Lake Erie. Its twoman crew safely scrambled aboard the barge.
Deckhand/Engineer Ed Fike was at home
when he received a call to report to the 90-foot
Wisconsin. "I asked myself what I was going out
for," the 31-year SIU member told a reporter for
the Seafarers LOG. Weather conditions included

Help Locate
This Missing Child
Not much information is
available to go on, but the
National Center for Missing
and Exploited Children has
asked the membership of
the SIU to help locate KmberlyBenham.
Missing since May 4,
1991,
the 15-year-old is
Kimberly Benham
considered an endangered
runaway and may be with an adult male com­
panion. She is from Leominster, Mass.
Kimberly Benham has blue eyes and
strawberry blonde hair. At the time of her
disappearance, she was 5 ft. 7 in. and weighed
140 lbs.
Anyone having information should contact
The National Center for Missing and Ex­
ploited Children at (800) 843-5678 or the
Leominster (Mass.) Police Department's
Missing Persons Unit at (508) 534-4383.

The 48-foot Miles had lost all power and its
tow line when it called for help. Both the tug and
barge were drifting to the east. News reports
noted the only available Coast Guard rescue
vessel, a 41-footer, was not rated for seas higher
than eight feet.
When the Wisconsin caught up with the
barge, it was 1.5 miles east of the mouth of the
Cuyahoga River in downtown Cleveland.
"We made a pass for the rig and got a line on
it," Fike said. Because of the high seas and icy
conditions, the cable slipped off the cleat.
"We re-rigged a line and went after it again.
Considering the heavy seas, everything went
really well," the deckhand added. One of the four
men on the deck of the Miles caught the line and
secured it for towing. The Wisconsin pulled the
barge within the Cleveland breakwall where the
Idaho, another SlU-crewed Great Lakes Towing

vessel, was waiting. The Wisconsin returned to
the lake to save the Miles.
"It was getting close to dark," Fike remem­
bered. "We didn't have much time left." The
Miles had drifted within 1,000 feet of the breakwall and was headed for it. The Wisconsin pulled
alongside the smaller tug and secured a tow line
on the first try.
The whole rescue took approximately two
hours. Fike said he talked briefly with those who
were rescued, but "it was so cold and we were
so wet, all we wanted to do was get warm and
dry."
However, one of those saved by the Great
Lakes Towing tugs remembered them with a
Christmas card. It read: 'To the Heroes: Thank
you for coming to the rescue in a life-threatening
situation. Your determination and profes­
sionalism will not be forgotten, [signed] Russ
Maher, Willowick, Ohio."
Other SIU crewmembers involved in the res­
cue included Deckhands Ray Smith oii the Wis­
consin and Tim McKenna aboard the Idaho. All
three received plaques and letters of cbnunendation from Great Lakes Towing. The company
also recommended the trio, as well as the cap­
tains and engineers on the Wisconsin and Idaho,
for Coast Guard recognition. Finally, the
television show "Rescue 911" has contacted the
company about doing a story on the rescue.
ITie following remarks were made by
Congresswoman Mary Rose Oakar (DOhio). These remarks, as well as the full
story of the rescue which appear on this page
of the Seafarers LOG, were recorded in The
Congressional Record on Tuesday, January
28,1992.
MR. SPEAKER: In these times of daily %
accounts of personal failings, it is with great p
pride that I rise today to sMre with youthk
|
personal heroics of several Greater
|
Clevelanders, all seamen and all members of
the Seafarers International Union. They
risked personal injury and possible deathto
save the lives of their fellow seamen late last
year on the storm-tossed waters of Lake Eri^
Unfortunately, the American worker has
been the object of scorn and ridicule ut
recent weeks. I am proud to say that the
selfless efforts of the men profiled here typify
the work ethic which has helped to make the
Greater Cleveland area the proud com­
munity it is today.

f

_

Part of the Great Lakes Towing fleet In Cleveland called out for the December 14 rescue.

V'"" .4'

I

-

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
APL LINES, SEA-LAND TEAM UP TO BOLSTER U.S.-FLAG SHIPPING&#13;
‘WORK TAX’ STATUS UNCLEAR IN BUSH REG REVIEW&#13;
CG RULE REDUCES BENZENE EXPOSURE&#13;
MEBA MEMBERS DISSOLVE MERGER; BECOME D1-PCD&#13;
ROVER RESCUES 22 FROM SINKING KOREAN SHIP&#13;
SHIPMATES RECALL SIU MEMBER KILLED ABOARD TRANSGLOBE IN ‘NAM&#13;
U.S. GAMBLING BILL AWAITS PRE SIGNATURE&#13;
LABOR PANEL PROTESTS GATT TREATY CHANGES&#13;
AFL-CIO ATTACKS BUSH AGENDA&#13;
SENATE TO TAKE UP ANIT- SCAB BILL&#13;
EX-SOVIET SHIPPING COMPANIES TAKEN OVER BY REPUBLICS&#13;
IN US/USSR SHIP PACT, SUBSTANCE MAY STAY, PARTIES MAY CHANGE&#13;
ADMINISTRATION’S BUDGET CALLS FOR $1.2 BILLION FOR SEALIFT&#13;
ASST. VP G. RIPOLL RETIRES&#13;
MILITARY’S PACIFIC FLEET TO MOVE REPAIR CENTER&#13;
PHILADELPHIA EXHIBIT HONORS WWII MERCHANT MARINERS&#13;
1992 ELECTIONS: A CHANCE TO VOTE FOR U.S. SHIPS&#13;
PROCEDURES FOR REGISTERING TO VOTE AND VOTING ABSENTEE&#13;
BARTLETT SEAFARERS WEAR MANY HATS&#13;
SEAFARERS TIE KNOT AT COUNTRY HOEDOWN&#13;
ALPENA CREW GETS RARE VISIT FROM BALD EAGLE&#13;
CUTOFF FOR WWII SEAMEN BLOCKED BY VET PANEL&#13;
FORMER OFFICIAL NEIRA DIES AT 74&#13;
KIRKLAND RESPONDS TO ‘LAXY U.S. WORKER’ CHARGE&#13;
HANNAH TUGS NEVER LET UP&#13;
MCALLISTER TUGBOAT MEN FIND WORK ‘REWARDING’&#13;
LUNDEBERG STUDENTS NOW CAN TAKE COURSES AT NIGHT&#13;
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE MOVES TO FAR EAST RUN&#13;
SIU-CREWED TUGS SAVE SIX ON VIOLENT LAKE ERIE&#13;
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f .

Tallying Panel Announces
Union Election Results

::p. •

N.J. Fishermen's Group
Signs Up with the SlU

• . •••. isJTi. . •

Pages

Pages

OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS imERNATIONAL UNION • ATLANTIC GULF, UKES AND INUND WATERS DISTRIQ • AFL-CIO

Volume 55, Numbers

February 199S

Braer Tanker Spill
Revives Runaway Issue
•

.'I

The January 5 grounding of the Liberian-flag tanker Braer,
pictured in the photo above, and the corresponding 26
million gallon oil spill have focused public attention to the
vagaries of runaway-flag registries. The public is becoming

increasingly aware that runaway registries are used by
shipowners to evade taxes, safety regulations, obligations
to crewmembers and often are a tool for get-rich-quick
schemes unconcerned with the shipping industry itself.

Crew Reports Smooth Sailine
3- •
.

• I

•I?

First Trip a Succesp
For New Cable Ship

'• %' •

•-iX-

Pagb3

• ..'••HM#; ••

The SlU-crewed GlobalMariherenters Honolulu harbor on its maiden voyage.

: "-r'--'

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FEBRUARY 1993

SEk^MERSlOG

President's Report House Maritime Panei Reorganizedi

Senate ConRrms New OUT Secretary

Missed Opportunities

Congress convened its 103rd sight and Investigations Subcom­ the Senate. Lloyd Bentsen CDLate last year the giant cruise ship company. Carnival Cruise
session on January 3 in order to mittee, while splitting the old Texas) was selected by President
Lines, announced it had entered into an agreement with an Italian
hold its own organizational meet­ Fisheries and Wildlife Conserva­ Clinton to serve as secretary of
shipyard for the building of three immense pas­
ing
as well as confirmation hear­ tion and the Environment Sub­ the treasury. Bentsen's seat on the
senger vessels. That action has put the spotlight
ings for Clinton administration committee into two separate subcommittee is vacant and will
on what other nations' governments are willing
groups. The changes in the make­ be filled this month.
appointees.
to do to encourage ship construction in their
At the same tim^, the House of up of the subcommittees were
countries' yards and what arrangements they seek
Pena Approved
Representatives
approved the part of the House leadership's re­
to promote their national flag fleets.
Maritime was a concern for
The Shipbuilding Council of America, repre­ chairmen of its various commit­ quest for more efficient working
senting U.S. yards, has asked the Federal
tees, including Gerry Studds (D- arrangements among all of the the senators who questioned
Maritime Commission to investigate the Italian
Mass.) to head a revamped branch's committees. Studds will Federico Pena, the former mayor
subsidies. The SCA points out that unsubsidized Merchant Marine and Fisheries serve as chairman of the new En­ of Denver, during his confirma­
Michael Sacco American yards cannot have fair access to
vironment and Natural Resources tion hearings to be secretary of '
Committee.
markets in which competitors enjoy significant
During its initial meeting on Subcommittee. Representative transportation. Pena, who was ap­
assistance from their governments.
January
7, the Merchant Marine Thomas Manton (D-N.Y.) will proved by the senate, told the
The AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Department and the Metal Trades
and Fisheries Committee ap­ head the Fisheries Management elected officials on the Senate's
Department have supported the shipbuilders' request. The Maritime
Commerce Committee that he al­
proved William Lipinski (D-Ill.) Subcommittee.
Trades Department's submission to the FMC notes the U.S. govern­
The Oceanography, Gulf of ready had spoken with several
as head of the Merchant Marine
ment must determine what steps are necessary to ensure American
shipyards can enter the world shipbuilding market. The Metal Trades Subcommittee. He succeeds the Mexico and the Outer Continen­ people involved in maritime.
Department warned the FMC that if action is not taken, scores of
Without being specific, Pena
late Walter Jones (D-N.C.), who tal Shelf Subcommittee will be
yards will close by 1998 with a loss of 180,000 shipyard and shipyard had served as both chairman of led by Solomon Ortiz (D-Texas). said he would work with all con­
supplier jobs.
Despite the naming of the sub­ cerned on U.S.-flag maritime
the subcommittee and full com­
Like it or not, we in the United^ates must face the fact that while
committees and their chairmen, legislation. He added the bills of­
the Italian government has been out there hustling for its maritime sec­ mittee. Representative W.J.
"Billy" Tauzin (D-La.) retained several seats remain vacant on the fered in the last session were an
tor, the U.S. remains asleep at thp^witch. Look at what happened in
his chairmanship of the Coast full Merchant Marine and important first step, but more
the past decade. In the Unitod-States, the Reagan administration
Guard
and Navigation Subcom­ Fisheries Committee. A spokes­ needs to be done.
unilaterally ended a shipyafu support mechanism known as the Con­
The new secretary noted that
man for the conunittee said all the
mittee.
struction Differential Subsidy and did not develop any replacement
programs. Meanwhile, nations around the world were busy increasing
seats should be filled sometime he grew up in Brownsville, Texas
direct and indirect government subsidies to their shipyards.
New Subcommittees Formed
and knew how important the ship­
this month.
In the case of the three Carnival ships, the Italian government is
One of the new committee's
The same is true for the Mer­ ping industry was to the economy
picking up more than half the shipbu^ing tab. Of the total $800 mil­ first acts was to dissolve the Over­ chant Marine Subcommittee in of the area.
lion price tag for the construction of the three ships, it is estimated
Carnival will not have to pay some $464 million.
•
The Italian government also encourages shipowners to register ves­
sels under the Italian flag. By building in Italian yards and operating
tivities to celebrate the swearing
the ship under the Italian flag, a vessel owner enjoys a 30 percent sub­
sidy equivalent to the depreciation during the first five years of a
in of the new president.
ship's life.
The Seafarers, wearing the
By contrast to what Italy will do to support its ship building sector,
union's traditional white caps,
the small assistance the U.S. government can extend to assist in ship­
were located near the stage area
building projects through rnortgage loan guarantees seems paltry in­
where members were able to see
deed.
President
and Mrs. Clinton and
The Italian example shows the government of any nation has an im­
Vice President and Mrs. Gore ar­
portant role to play in the destiny of any industry and in the job oppor­
rive in Washington. They also
tunities offered to its citizenry. This is not to say that the government
were able to see and hear a diverse has to find all the answers, but its involvement is critical.
We are hopeful the new administration in this country understands
group of entertainers including
the role of government in encouraging investment in American in­
Aretha Franklin, Kenny Rogers,
dustries and the American economy. The Clinton administration, we
Bob Dylan, Oprah Winfrey, Jack
hope, also will take up the challenge of true fair trade. As is the case
Nicholson, Ray Charles and
in shipbuilding, ma,ny American industries are forced to go at it alone Receiving instructions for helping spectators from fellow trade unionist Michael Jackson.
while their international competitors-enjoy very favorable direct sub­ Chris Marston (left) are Seafarers Brett Hopson and Raul Hernandez.
"To be so far from home and
sidies or government regulatory schemes.
see all these sights, I'm just proud
Getting the Ball Rolling
The inauguration of President "This is a new experience."
to be a Seafarer," noted Robert
Certainly U.S.-flag ship operators are confronted with unfair trad­ Bill Clinton took on a special
"I'm proud to be representing Sweatt, an engine department
ing practices. American-flag ships compete with national flag ship­
meaning for more than 40 my union at this event," added member from Compton, Calif.
ping lines which are heavily subsidized and, in some cases, owned
Seafarers who participated in engine department member
"We' re in a great spot," added
and managed by foreign governments. Additionally, U.S. ships must
events
around
the
Lincoln
Thomas
Stead.
Peter
Rice from the port of Jack­
compete with vessels operating in the bargain basement of shipping—
Memorial
in
Washington,
D.C.
Brintley,
Stead
and
the
others
sonville,
Fla. "It doesn't get any
the more than 20 runaway flag registries offering breaks from taxes,
on
January
17.
were
part
of
a
delegation
of
trade
better
than
this."
crew wages, inspection procedures and other safety-related standards.
"I
never
thought
this
would
unionists
assisting
inaugural
or­
At the tail end of the Bush administration there was a sudden inter­
Looking at the stage, steward
happen," galley gang member ganizers at the nationally department member Justin
est in getting something going, due largely to the interest and deter­
mination of Andrew Card who was then secretary of transportation.
Cameron Brintley told a televised "Reiinion on the Mall," Stewart smiled and nodded, "This
It is now up to the Clinton administration to meet the challenge.
reporter for the Seafarers LOG. the first event in a week of ac­ is great, and I voted for them."
The new DOT secretary, Frederico Pena, recognizes there is a prob­
lem. At a recent meeting of the National Governors Conference, Pena
said, "There is a strong feeling that unless we do something very
quickly in this nation we are going to lose the maritime industry to the
rest of the world."
It's time for the administration to play a strong role, and working
with Congress and the industry come up with programs that will pro­
vide opportunities for investment in the American merchant marine.
The time is now to come up with creative, cost effective programs
that address all components of the industry—liners, tankers, bulkers,
passenger ships and vessels in the domestic trades.

Seafarers 'Proud' of Inaugural Rolo

•t

Volume 55, Number 2

February 1993

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published
monthly by the Seafarers Intemational Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201 ^
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Md. 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSC Prince
Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional mailing
offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the
Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md.
20746.
Communications Department Director and Editor, Jes­
sica Smith; Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate
Editors, Jordan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen; As­
sociate Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Art, Bill
Brower.
Seafarers march into position around the Lincoln Memorial to participate in pre-inaugural festivities

" /I I y- • • ':lri
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�:.V

FL3HUARY1993

SOFARBtSLOG

*• , •

3

'•f®

Election Tally Panel Announces Results of Vote

4-i ""3

president;
Coast assistant vice president;
• Mike Paladino, Philadelphia lenged ballots. The report issued
Uit^ael Sacco •mentJackviceCaffey,
Atlantic Coast • David Heindel, Gulf Coast as­ port agent;
by the committee will be sub­
vice president;
sistant vice president;
mitted for a vote by the member­
•
David
Carter
Sr.,
Mobile
port
Re-Elected Pns. • Dean Corgey, Gulf Coast vice •' Don Anderson, West Coast as- agent;
ship at union meetings in March.

-. /

The SIU's Tallying Commit­
tee, composed of two members
elected from each of the
Seafarers' 10 constitutional halls,
have released their tabulation of
the ballots cast by union members
in the voting for national officers
of the Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District which took
place November 1 through
December 31, 1992.
The rank-and-file committee,
chaired by Bosun John Cain
from the port of Houston and cochaired by Recertified Bosun The Union Tallying Committee reviewed and counted all ballots cast In the recent SlU election. Seated
Henry Bentz of San Francisco, from left are Bill Davis, Jim BernachI, Henry Bentz, John Cain, Ray Smith and Alfred Varona. Standing
certified the re-election of Michael from left are Mike Slaght, John Wozunk, Robert Scott, Wllmer McCants, Calvin James, Peter Lolk, Gary
Sacco as president of theSlU, elec­ Coates Frank Lyie, Jamie Miller, Felix Santiago, John Hosklns, Gary Lackey and John Thomas. SlU
tion of John Fay as the union's attorney Leslie Tarantola, SlU Secretary-Treasurer John Fay and Joanne Herrlein, assistant to the
secretary-treasurer and re-election secretary-treasurer, helped the committee by answering technical questions during the vote count.
of Joseph Sacco as executive vice president;
sistant vice president;
• Jose "Joe" Perez, New Or­
president. All three were elected to • George McCartney, West Co • Anthony Sacco, Great Lakes leans port agent;
four-year terms which will begin ast vice president;
and inland waters assistant vice • James McGee, Houston port
immediately after approval of the
president;
agent;
tallying committee's report by the • Byron Kelley, Great Lakes • Robert Hall; government ser­ • Nick Celona, San Francisco
membership at union meetings and inland waters vice president; vices and fishing industries assis­ port agent;
next month.
Roy "Buck" Mercer, govern­ tant vice president;
• Steve Ruiz, St. Louis port
The committee also reported ment services and fishing in­ • Leo Bonser, headquarters rep­ agent;
the election of the following of­ dustries vice president;
resentative;
• Joe Sigler, Detroit-Algonac
ficers, who also will serve four- • Kermett Mangram, contracts • Carl Peth, headquarters repre­ port agent.
year terms:
and contract enforcement assis­ sentative;
The committee met during the
• Augustin "Augie" Tellez, tant vice president;
• Edward "Edd" Morris, Piney week of January 4 at the union's
Robert Pomerlane, Atlantic Point port agent;
contracts and contract enforce­
headquarters in Camp Springs, Md.
• Robert Selzer, New York port to receive the ballots from the bank
agent;
where they were held, count the
• Thomas Fay, Philadelphia votes in die contested races and
port agent;
determine the status of void or chal­

In concluding the report which
was approved unanimously, the
committee congratulated the
newly elected officers and ex­
tended "best wishes for the next
four years. We hope that you will
carry on the tradition of our union
and advance the strength of the
maritime industry."
Also serving on the committee
from the Atlantic Coast were
QMED John Hosklns and Recer­
tified Bosun Jamie Miller from
Piney Point, Recertified Bosun
Calvin James and AB Felix San­
tiago from New York, Oiler John
Wozunk from Philadelphia, and
Chief Steward Gary Lackey and
Recertified Bosun Peter Lolk
from Baltimore.
Representing constitutional
ports on the Gulf Coast were AB
Frank LyIe from Houston,
QMED Wllmer McCants and
Recertified Steward Robert
Scott from Mobile, and AB Gary
Coates and Recertified Bosun
Bill Davis from New Orleans.
Elected to the committee from
Algonac were Captain Michael
Slaght and Deck/Engineer
Raymond Smith. Attending from
St. Louis were Recertified Bosun
James Bemachl and AB John
Thomas. AB Alfred Verona
served after being elected from the
port of San Francisco.

•

V

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•,•-.iy, -. •;

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Crew Reports Smooth First Voyage
On New AT&amp;T Ship Global Mariner
Seafarers report all is well oceanic fleet, after completing bers hustled down the gangway to
aboard the Global Mariner, the the initial leg of the vessel's first use the pier's lone telephone
Bill Davis (left) and James BernachI Inspect a sealed ballot.
booth tocall home. Others headed
newest cable ship in the Trans- voyage.
into
the city to take advantage of
Bosun N.C. Keydel told
Honolulu Patrolman Kevin BalContinued on page 6
dado that the trip went smoothly
with no mechanical problems.
The bosun added the crewmembers were getting used to the new
surroundings.
Among those getting ac­
quainted with the ship is Chief
Cook Olav Pederson who said he
"loved working in the new gal­
ley." Pederson had sailed as an
executive chef on both of the
SlU-crewed passenger ships, the
SS Independence and SS Constitu­
tion, during the last five years. In
that role, he oversaw the activity of
Belford (N.J.) commercial fishermen sign on as members of the Seafarers International Union. From the the entire galley crew that served
left are fishermen Bern Yahara and Roy Dlehl; SlU President Michael Sacco; fishermen Dave Thompson up to 8(X) passengers daily.
and Joe Branin; SlU Secretary-Treasurer John Fay; and fishermen Louis Egnatovlch and Tom Schnoor Jr.
"This is quite a change,"
Pederson said to Baldado. "1 have
A group of New Jersey com­ we act individually. There are manage and conserve the national been looking forward to it."
mercial fishermen is the newest many issues confronting fisher­ resource of fisheries in an equi­
As soon as the 479-foot vessel Rlgglng the ship's gangway net Is
member of the Seafarers Interna­ men, and we have to work table manner. Since their estab­ cleared U.S. Customs, crewmem- Splicer/Joiner Mike Mitchell.
tional Union of North America. together to protect our interests. lishment, the councils have.been
Among those issues is the paying more attention to the
SlU President Michael Sacco
over-regulation
of the fishing in­ recreational side of the industry
presented a Seafarers' member­
dustry.
Fishermen
point out that by limiting wh^t could be har­
ship charter to a delegation of
they
have
to
bear
the brunt of vested and in what amounf ac­
Belford, N.J. fishermen during a
costs
when
new
regulations
are cording to Branin.
meeting at the union's head­
issued
concerning
their
industry.
quarters in Camp Springs, Md. on
"Congress meant well in pass­
January 15. The fishermen sail One example concerns the many ing the Magnuson Act," he noted.
out of the Belford Seafood Co- changes announced^by both the "However, today it's a regulatory
U.S. Coast Guard and the Nation­ nightmare for fishermen. No one
(^perative Association.
al Marine Fisheries Service over wants to manage and conserve
Following the presentation of the size and type of nets commer­
our fisheries more than fisher­
the charter, Sacco told the group, cial fishermen can use.
men. It's our livelihood."
"We are proud to welcome you
"They tell us we must use this
into the SIU family. We will work net or that device, but make no
Branin sees working with
hard with you and for you to rep­ provision for how much it costs Congress to revamp the Mag­
resent your needs and interests in us," Branin noted. "They make nuson Act as a top priority for
New Jersey and in Washington." these decisions and expect us to 1993. "As fishermen, we look
"The SlU is the way to go," comply with them immediately." forward to working with the SlU
said Belford fisherman Joe
The Magriuson Act of 1976 in Washington to make the Mag­
Branin about the group signing on established a system of regional nuson Act work for commercial Members of the GlobalMariner's deck gang head for shore. From the
with the Seafarers. "The union councils under the National fishermen and conservationists at left, they are AB John Halpin, Bosun N.C. Keydel and ABS Thbr
Young, Jack Madden and Paul Latere.
gives us a stronger voice than if Marine Fisheries Service to the same time," he said.

NJ Fishermen Sign On with the Sill

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FERRUARY1993

SEJ^ARERSLOG

Harbor Tugs Answer Call for Help
From FlrO'Slrlcken Tug Osprey
Crewmembers aboard the tug
Osprey discovered firsthand what
the "Brotherhood of the Sea"
means when their vessel caught
fire last month in the Savannah,
Ga. harbor.
Four tugs, including two SIUcrewed boats from Crescent
Towing, responded immediately to
control the fire, move the loaded
barge the Osprey was pushing and
rescue the crewmembers, none of
whom was injured.

leaking fuel line sprayed a fine en vessel, two other tugs secured
mist which ignited when it hit a the barge and pulled it away
hot engine part, according to from the Osprey. Spoerle and
Petty Officer Andy Legge who is his crew had boarded the Vir­
investigating the fire for the Coast ginia to continue the fight
Guard. Chief Engineer Ray Bax­ against the flames.
Land-based fire crews extinguish the fire on the Osprey (left) while a
ter spotted the fire and closed the
Shortly after a Coast Guard Coast Guard rescue boat and the Virginia stand by.
fuel valves. He then called the rescue vessel arrived, the port
wheelhouse to sound the alarm. authority cleared the Crescent
In a matter of seconds, vessels to push the Osprey to the
Spoerle, who had been on the dock
where land-based
barge to direct docking opera­ firefighters were standing by with
tions, returned to the wheelhouse foam to extinguish the flames.
to take charge of the firefighting The fire was out within 20
details. He notified the port minutes of arriving at the dock.
Port Captain Jeff Parker of Al­
authority and Coast Guard of the
lied
Towing (which operates the
Osprey's situation, then grabbed
a hose with AB Don Autery and Osprey) also had high praise for
began shooting water down the everyone involved in the inci­
blower stack. "It was the only dent. "They did a very good job
way we had access to the fire," the in a difficult situation," he noted.
"We were very fortunate."
captain said.
Crewmembers of the Osprey gather on the dock after inspecting the
In a few minutes, smoke
Little Metal Fatigue
tug.
From the left are AB Tom Norton, Cook Maxwell Carawan, Mate
chased the pair away. They
An
initial
inspection
of
the
tug
G.W.
Urban and AB Don Autery.
moved to the fiddley hatch on the
revealed
minimal
metal
damage
first deck and started sending
water through it. Again smoke to the vessel. "The damage in the
and heat prevented them from engineroom was confined mainly
staying there, and they retreated to the overhead," Parker stated.
to the b^arge where the other mem­ Smoke and fire damage was
bers of the crew were manning found in the galley and crew
Utilityman Frank Ingellis shows hoses spraying water on the su­ living quarters. The Osprey was
physical wear-and-tear after as­ perstructure to keep the rest of the towed to a Louisiana shipyard
sisting in fighting the fire.
vessel from catching fire. Crew­ where it is being repaired.
Maggioni said he never had
members had rigged a hose from
"I want to thank everybody the washdown pumps on the experienced a rescue before in his
with Crescent Towing and all the barge to continue spraying water 16 years of sailing. "You never
know what you're going to do
others who helped," Osprey Cap- after losing power on die tug.
tain Phil Spoerle told the
until it happens. All of my crew,
Seafarers LOG. "Everyone did an
Harbor Tugs Respond
the Osprey crew, the Fall River
excellent job."
In the meantime. Crescent har­ crew and everyone else involved
- Captain Joe Maggioni from bor tugs monitored the call for should get recognition for a job
the Crescent tug Virginia added help and headed to the scene. "We well done."
thafeveryone involved in the res­ could see smoke but no flame,"
Spoerle added his crew
cue "worked well together. We Maggioni reported. "Our main responded immediately when the
did what we had to do. I'm glad concern when we got there was to alarm was sounded. "We do a fire
nobody was hurt."
drill every trip (21 days)," he
keep everything cool."
Engineroom Fire
While the Virginia and pointed out. "TTiis top notch crew The.fire is out and (left to right) Mate G.W. Urban, Chief Engineer Ray
The January 6 fire began in the another Crescent ing-^Fall knew what to do without being Baxter and Captain Phil Spoerle prepare to examine the damage.
Osprey's engineroom when a River—shot water onto the strick­ told. We're all proud of them."

Seafarers Stand by ILA in Sugar Beef

Seafarers join with Longshoremen and other trade unionists urging consumers to boycott Domino
sugar. With Atlantic Coast Vice President Jack Caffey (in front of gate) are SlU members Hugh Woods,
Francisco Bosch, Louis Charlean, Sean Grace, Damon Lobel, Chester Trundy and Warren Mundy.

II

Seafarers are marching with
their fellow trade unionists to urge
shoppers to stop buying Domino
sugar until a strike is settled be­
tween theLongshpremen's Union
(ILA) and Domino's parent com­
pany, Tate and Lyle, Pic.
Approximately 25 SIU mem­
bers hit the bricks in midtown
Manhattan on January 6 in sup­
port of more than 300 members
of ILA Local 1814 who have
been on strike since October 3,
1992. Seafarers and other trade
unionists participated in a rally
and an informational picket liiie.
They also distributed leaflets in
front of Tate and Lyle's head­
quarters.

"The (ILA) local has been a
longtime friend of ours," noted
Jack Caffey, SIU Atlantic Coast
vice president. "Seafarers
wanted to lend a hand to our
brother longshorenien in this
beef."
While the ILA members have
been out of work, the strike has
affected the SlU-crewed New
York Cross Harbor Railroad
whose barges deliver sugar to
the Domino refinery in Brook­
lyn. The union is honoring the
picket line and no barges have
delivered sugar since the strike
began. Caffey stated Cross Har­
bor SIU members have stayed
busy with other towing jobs.

The ILA claims Tate and
Lyle is trying to bust the local by
not negotiating in good faith. Is­
sues include the company's
proposal to use temporary
workers paid at lower wages
with no fringe benefits and its
push to eliminate employee as­
signment restrictions, minimum
manning requirements and
guaranteed overtime at the
Brooklyn Domino plant.
During the shutdown of the
waterfront refinery. Domino has
been transporting sugar from
facilities in Baltimore and New
Orleans not affected by the strike
to fill the company's noitheastem
United States orders.

Posing on the Virginia are Its crewmembers who helped the Osprey.
From the left are Deckhands Ron Gering and Keith Glass, Chief
Engineer Richard Johnson and Captain Joe Maggioni.

ii u. :

The crew of the FallRivera\so assisted in the action. From the left are
Deckhand Kelley Stanford, Chief Engineer George Morales and Cap­
tain Anthony Gober. Engineer Charlie Hart provided the Seafarers
LOG with the photographs for this story.

�; / •' • .'• '
FEBRUARY 1993

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SEAFARERS LOG

Braer Tanker Spill
Highlights Dangers
Posed by Runaways
The Braer's oil spill has revived the fee to an agency of a non-maritime nation
issue of runaway-flag shipping and sug­ seeking to raise revenue and thereby es­
gests this is an area for the public and cape from a maritime nation's safety
coastal communities throughout the world regulations, procedures and inspections,
to reexamine.
^
tax laws and higher wages.
En route from Norway to Canada the
Adding to the furor over the dangers
morning of January 5, the Braer, a posed by runaway-flag tankers was a
Liberian-flag tanker, lost power in the 22- January 21 collision in the Malacca Strait
mile channel between Scotland's Orkney of two ships^—one Danish-owned, the
Islands to the south and its Shetland Is­ other Japanese-owned and both operating
lands to the north.
under the Singapore flag, another flag-ofFloundering and unable to be towed in the convenience register. (See accompanying
AP/WideWorid Photos
Waves driven by gale force winds crash against the house of the runaway-flag tanker
severe weather, the 17-year-old, 797-foot article on page 8.)
Braerafter it ran aground last month on the southern coast of the Shetland Islands. The
disabled ship grounded near the 75-foot Hundreds of Ships
vessel split apart, spilling 26 million gallons of oil along the shore and into the North Sea.
cliffs on the southern Shetland coast and six Fall Safety Tests
days later snapped apart in towering 30-foot
It has been pointed out that hundreds of
swells and 95-mile-an-hour winds.
flag-of-convenience ships are unable to tional Federation of Transport Workers Shell representatives said in their ex­
For more than a week, the public pass routine safety inspections instituted (ITF), seamen aboard the Braer had their perience at least 20 percent of the world
around the world saw images of the by marine insurance companies because of share of complaints. The Braer's manage­ fleet is substandard.
stranded but twisting and turning tanker a spate of costly marine accidents. Despite ment, it appears, did its best to chisel and
A Shell statement noted the business
first spewing and then leaking her 26 mil­ disgruntlement about the independent sur­ chip away at the pay of its seamen.
consequences of a market riddled with in­
lion gallons of oil. (By comparison, the veys from shipowners and classification
For example, last January, the Braer ferior ships: "The ability of such substan­
March 1989 Exxon Valdez spill in Alaska societies, the marine insurers intend to crew contacted the ITF in an attempt to dard ships to evade the authorities and
was 11 million gallons.)
keep up the practice because of the rectify unpaid standby wages, insufficient continue trading for less well-informed or
The public witnessed the helplessness astonishingly high number of ships which food allowances, unpaid excess overtime less scrupulohs charterers, instead of being
of officials and spill experts unable to fail the inspection.
for officers, inadequate manning and in­ forced into the scrapyard, is delaying the
adequate
pay for Sunday and holiday recovery of freight rates, one of the neces­
reach the tanker because of hurricane-like
A marine insurers group in London
sary precursors to shipowners being able
storms. News reports carried accounts of a reports of its most recent 133 inspections, work.
deep stench throughout the island, a sheen only 21 ships passed the first time around. Responsible Companies
to invest to improve safety standards."
Among Shell's recommendations for
of oil coating fields, roads and fish farms; That means an 84 percent failure rate, or Fed Up with Sham Registers
safer
and cleaner seas is the strengthening
inhabitants ddnning respiratory masks; five out of every six. The majority of the
A number of responsible shipping com­
and wildlife coated in crude.
of
links
between ship ownership and
ships which flunked the inspection survey panies and charterers have called for a
Public comment and news coverage were bulk carriers and tankers operating crackdown oh substandard vessels, urging country of registry; improved account­
during this time began to focus pn factors throughout the world.
that old and dangerous tonnage be forced ability of ship registers; tightened training,
which may have contributed to the Braer
The group further reports that 40 ships off the high seas. Among those calling for manning and certification regulations; in­
disaster. Cited quite often is the issue of of the 133 eventually did pass the survey a revamping of world shipping is the creased resources for government agen­
flag-of-convenience registers, dubbed after owners made the recommended marine arm of the giant oil company cies responsible for ship safety; and more
rigorous inspections.
runaway registers by American maritime repairs and equipment modifications. Shell.
unions in the 1940s because of their use as Alarming, however, is the fact that 72 of
Speaking as a charterer of 114 tankers.
Continued on page 8
a device for shipowners to pay a nominal the vessels that failed the first inspection
have outstanding obligations.
casualty data indicate ships
Who Is Responsible? thatWorldwide
are
totally
lost in marine accidents are
Because runaway-fla^ ships layer each seg­
twice
as
likely
to be runaway-flag ships
ment of the responsibilities for vessel opera­
tion between scores of companies and instead of those vessels belonging to a
agencies of different nationalities, it is not
national fleet.

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Hinders Safe Shipping ^

always easy to pin down where respon­
sibility lies. Here is a breakdown of the
country of origin for the following aspects of
the Braer:
Owners
U.S./U.K.-based
Norwegian
Register
Liberia (Headquarters
is in Reston, Virginia
in the U.S.)
Japan
Shipbuilder
U.S.
Shares Listed
Canada
Charterer
Great Britain
Accident Site
U.S.
Manager
Nonivay
Classification
Society
Greece, Philippines,
Crewmembers
Poland
Protection &amp;
Nonivay
Indemnity Club
Netherlands
Salvage Company

. /•¥»

' • '•

Seafarers Bear Brunt
Of Inferior Standards

Runaway-Flag Operators
Promote Fast Bucks Scheme

The Braer disaster has put a spotlight
on
an often unseen side of runaway ship­
Some 1,200 seamen died last year in
ping—its
use as a get-rich-quick scheme
ship accidents, the majority of them in­
for
those
who
want to dart in and but of the
volving runaway shipping. Thousands of
industry
to
make
a quick killing without
other seamen bore the brunt of a system
any
regard
to
longterm
profitability and
which seeks to expend the least amount of
the
development
of
stable,
established and
funds.
integrated
shipping
companies.
These exploited seamen, often hailing
This type of business scheme does little
from some of the most economically dis­
to
encourage
responsible shipping because
advantaged areas of the world, had to purit
depends
on
inexpensive, older vessels
chase their shipboard jobs from
and
the
low
standards
and costs afforded
unscrupulous manning agents; signed con­
by
runaway
registries.
tracts stating one rate of pay, only to be
While it is recognized universally that
paid something much lower; and worked
making
a profit is a positive thing and part
in unsafe conditions, fearful of reporting
and
parcel
of any business operation, the
such to any outside authority.
quick;
windfall
approach of speculative
According to records of the world or­
business
ventures
makes a dangerous in­
ganization of transport unions, the Interna­
dustry even more perilous and works
against the interests of responsible and
legitimate shipping companies.
In the Braer case, the vessel is immedi­
ately owned by the Braer Corp., and the
stock of that company is in the hands of
other companies to which the ultimate
ownership is traced to Arvid Bergvall and
Michael S. Hudner. The ship is managed
by another Bergvall and Hudner company,
B&amp;H Ship Management based in Stam­
ford, Connecticut.

Cheap Old Tankers
Part of Business Plan
The Braer's owners are known in ship
finance circles for their elaborate network
of public and private companies with in­
terest in more than 30 runaway-flag
ships—all of them bulkers and tankers.
The Bergvall/Hudner formula for quick
financial success appears to be as follows:
Set up a self-liquidating company with a
AP/WideWortd Photos
short life span; raise capital from specula­
Recent accidents involving runaway-flag vessels have focused the world's attention on tive investors; buy cheap old ships;
how these vessels operate outside of international norms for safety and crews. Above, employ them in the world tramp market/
waves batter the stack and bridge of Liberian-flag Braer days after vessel ran aground. operate them in the most lax, unrestricted

and tax-free environment afforded by
runaway Registers; then watch the fluctuat­
ing used-ship market and sell the vessels
off at the right time to other operators or to
scrapyards.

Runaway Operator Points
To Real Estate Model
Hudner, in a 1988 interview with an
American shipping magazine reporter,
talked about the B&amp;H strategy. Hudner
told the American Shipper that the ship­
ping industry could learn something from
the real estate industry, a business in which
he had some experience. He said the"ship­
ping business is 20 years behind the real
estate business in terms of the depth of
capital markets and lack of sophisticated
financing techniques."
He noted one could "apply real estate
financing techniques to shipping. A ship is
like an office building—you rent out
space."
It is ironic that in the case of the Braer,
Bergvall and Hudner had to neither sell nor
scrapie vessel to make money. The Braer,
while estimated to be worth close to $5
million in resale value, was insured at the
time of the accident for $19 million.
According to news reports, the Braer
and another ship, the Celtic, were pur­
chased at the same time for $31.6 million.
The $19 million the company will collect
will pay off all but $2.8 million on the two
ships' mortgage, significantly-reducing
their mortgage costs.
Interestingly, Bergvall and Hudner had
another ship go down from which their
operation experienced financial gain. In
August' 1990, B&amp;H's runaway-flag
product tanker, the Livi, sank in a typhoon
off the coast of Taiwan. Insurance pay­
ments collected totaled $15.3 million, of
which $7.7 million immediately was con­
verted into shareholder dividends.

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FERRUARY1903

SEAFARERS LOG

Safety Masks Require Clean Shaven Face
On Tanker Seamen for Peak Effectiveness
The masks approved by the
Seafarers who wear beards fuel, kerosene, crude oil, gasoline
and sail aboard tankers and tank and other products. It can be ab­ Coast Guard and the Occupation­
vessels as designated by the U.S. sorbed into the blood stream by al Safety and Health Administra­
tion are ones that have a snug fit.
Coast Guard benzene regulations breathing and/or skin contact.
must remove any facial hairs that
It has been found by these agen­
cies that the masks cannot fit
impede the snug fit of any breath­
properly if impeded by facial hair.
ing apparatus required when
TTius, for the safety of a crewworking around the petroleummember, the Coast Guard is requir­
based chemical.
ing any seaman who may be in a
The SIU contracts department
position to wear such a mask must
is notifying members aboard
not have a beard or other facial hair
these vessels that the Coast Guard
which prohibits a snug fit.
is enforcing the portion of the
The Seafarers Appeals Board
benzene regulations regarding
approved in November 1992 a
safety masks.
change in the shipping rules that
"The new Coast Guard benzene
provides for any member being
regulations state the breathing ap­
shipped to a contracted tanker,
paratus must fit securely and
tank vessel or barge to have a
properly," noted Augie Tellez, SIU
Seafarers Welfare Plan benzene
vice president for contracts and
contract enforcement. "This is the Facial hair must not impede the clearance on his or her clinic card
latest condition associated with the snug fit of breathing apparatus re­ and a current Seafarers Welfare
benzene regulations that our quired when working with benzene. Plan benzene certificate.
Members have to take two
members have to work with on a
daily basis, and the regulations
The regulations require tanker tests to receive the clearance. A
are quite clear on this matter of a and tank vessel operators to carry blood test, known as a Complete
tight-fitting mask."
on board the ships the necessary Blood Count (CBC) is taken an­
Tests have determined that protective equipment—including nually and reveals the make-up of
benzene can cause immediate and masks^—to minimize the amount an individual's bipod. This test is
long-term health care problems. of chemical exposure when the given because benzene can affect
the blood's chemisitry.
The chemical can be found in jet gear is worn.

The other test is called a Pul­
monary Function Test (PPT)
which measures a member's
breathing capacity. Taken once
every three years, the PPT deter­
mines the type of breathing ap­
paratus a member needs to wear
while working around benzene.
Members showing little or no
pulmonary restriction after a PPT
test can be fitted to wear a nega­
tive pressure respirator. The per­
son wearing such a mask does all
the work to breathe air through

carbon-filtered cartridges.
For those members displaying
breathing impairments, positive
pressure respirators are to be
made available. These units supp­
ly fresh air or oxygen into the
mask from an outside source.
Seafarers who sail only on containershif&gt;s, dry bulkers or certain
other tyi^ of vessels are not re­
quired to take the benzene clearance
tests, nor are they required to be
clean shaven. However, the tests are
available to all members.

SIU Fishemen Score
Victory with Dropping
Of Rack Tax AoUon

New Cable Ship Begins Maiden Voyage
Continued from page 3
the few hours of shore time they
would have in Honolulu.
The Global Mariner is ex­
pected to dock at its home-port of
Baltimore later this month after
leaving Honolulu. Seafarers flew
to Singapore in December when
Transoceanic, a wholly owned
subsidiary of AT&amp;T, assumed
control of the vessel. The crewmembers worked for several
weeks on the vessel to make it
ready for the trans-Pacific voyage
that began in mid-January.
Once its shakedown voyage is
completed, the Global Mariner
will join the Global Sentinel,
Global Link, Long Lines and
Charles L. Brown in the Tran­
soceanic fleet of cable-laying and
repair vessels. The SIU has
crewed Transoceanic vessels for

Senator Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.) and SIU fishermen met last
summer to review legislative action to prevent a punitive IRS ruling
from coming into full force.

From the left, Steward Assistants Hayward Pettway, Lee Ellis, Dennis
Fitzgerald and Darryl Jackson are ready to see Honolulu.

nearly 30 years.
Like the Global Link and
Global Sentinel, the Global
Mariner features storage
facilities that provide space for up
to 4,100 miles of cable. The ship
is capable of a cruising speed of
15 knots per hour. That drops to
around 4 knots when towing a
sea-plow and laying cable.

Looking over a list of stores
delivered to the cable ship is Chief
Steward Brian W. Gross.

i
bieUCook Olav Pederson and
^
ook/Baker Barbara^Clucas are AB Thomas Spangler watches ac­
happy to be back in the U.S.
tivity on the gangway.
•

I-

i/Vhile OMU Richard Tankersley catches up on news from home, Bringing stores aboard ship is AB
Kamin Raji.
Wiper Celina Butler and OMU Kelly McDonal wait patiently.

Officials with the Justice delay the trial, set to start in late
Department and the Internal January. The break came when
Revenue Service (IRS) have Kennedy talked with the head of
agreed to stop pursuing a trial to the Justice Departhient's tax
collect back taxes from New Bed­ division and explained the situa­
ford fishing boat owners as well tion only days before the trial was
as defer any collection action in to get under way.
order to give Congress a chance
Legislation calling on the IRS
to resolve the dispute.
to use an annual average to deter­
The SIU, working with the mine crew size was filed in both
Massachusetts x^ongressidnal branches of Congress on the first
delegation, has been seeking a day of the session. Senator John
remedy to a tax law that, if pur­ Kerry (D-Mass.) joined Kennedy
sued by the IRS, would have as a sponsor of the Senate's bill.
levied New Bedford fishing boat JRe|)resentatives Richard E. Neal
owners with $11 million in back (D-Mass.) and Barney Prank (Dtaxes, penalties and interest.
Mass.), whose district includes
The dispute stems fi-om the IRS New Bedford, have offered a
act of 1986 which stated that fisher­ similar ^1in the House. The bills
men on boats with crews of fewer do not aHect how much taxes the
than 10 are self-employed and fishermen pay, but address the
would have to file their own state question of whether the fisher­
and federal withholding taxes.
men are treated as self-employed.
In 1988, the IRS issued a
"The whole fleet faced being
ruling stating that the agency taken over by the IRS," said Henri
would calculate crew size on a Francois, port agent in New Bed­
quarterly rather than annual ford. "The boat owners love what
average. The ruling was made has been worked out. We have
retroactive to 1985.
been afraid that the trial would
Most New Bedford fishing occur before the change in the
boats hold crews of fewer than 10. White House. Now we have faith
However, there were times when that a bill will pass."
more were needed. Under the
In 1990, U.S. Representative"
1988 ruling, boat owners who had Geny Studds (D-Mass.), whose
more than 10 fishermen on their district at the time included New
vessels during a majority of any Bedford, offered legislation to
quarterly period between 1085 and return the crew determination to
1988 became liable for filing the an annual average. Thjit bill
taxes for those crewmembers. The passed the House but did not clear
federal agency went after the .boat the full Senate.
owners for the back taxes, going so
Similar legislation to correct
far as to file a suit in federS court. the problem passed both the
The IRS interpretation of the Senate and House of Repre­
ruling has been a source of legis­ sentatives twice last year. How­
lative; action in Washington for ever, both times the legislation
four years. The most recent effort became part of larger tax bills that
to amend the act began shortly were vetoed by President Bush
after the November elections because of other considerations
when U.S. Senator Edward Ken­ not associated with New Bedford,
nedy (D-Mass.) started contact­ the nation's largest per catch fish­
ing officials at Justice and IRS to ing port.

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FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFARERS LOG

7

Somalia Is 'Bleak,' B^MUIS Smanan Evans
Taking a tour of Mogadishu,
Somalia via military convoy has
provided Seafarer Cliff Evans
and fellow crewmembers of the
USNS Pollux the opportunity to
see the people they are helping
through the shipment of food and
materiel to the East African na­
tion.
In a letter to the Seafarers
LOG, Evans wrote, "The people
here in the city are, I am told by
the Marines, hungry but not starv­
ing as they are in the interior [of
Somalia]. The children wave and
smile as we pass, but most of the
older people give us sullen looks.

Let us hope for better times in
Mogadishu."
The Pollux is one of 17 SIUcrewed vessels involved in the
U.S.-led, United Nations (U.N.)
effort toend the civil war and feed
the people of Somalia.
The ships—including other
fast sealift vessels like the Pollux,
military prepositioning vessels
from Diego Garcia and roll
on/roll off ships chartered by the
Military Sealift Command—are
assisting approximately 24,000
U.S. troops as well as almost
12,000 soldiers from 20 U.N.member nations. U.S. vessels

have been docking at the Indian
Ocean ports of Mogadishu
(Somalia's capital city) and Kismaayo since forces started going
ashore December 9.
Evans, who is sailing as a
utility junior engineer, stated that
he and several other crewmem­
bers from the engine department
caught a ride with a Marine patrol
around the city when they were
given shore time.
"The city—what 1 could see of
it from the ship—looks pretty
bleak," he wrote. "As night fell
and no lights could be seen, not
even from automobiles, one
could almost feel the destitution
and suffering of the city of
Mogadishu.
"The port, airport and U.S.
Embassy are guarded by U.S.
troops, but if one goes eWn a
small distance past the gates,
gangs of kids and teenagers will
swarm upon you and take any­
thing they can, as two of my ship­
mates discovered the hard way."
' Evans continued that the route
used by the Marine patrol carried
him "through areas where the
most heavy fighting occurred as

• 'VrtiI'r- V"

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44^: -

Crewmembers from the USNS Pollux pose with a Marine patrol in
front of closed shops in the business district of Mogadishu. The
mariners include Chief Engineer Glen Richard Loeber, Third Asst.
Engineer Cosby L. Anderson and Chief Electrician Dwayne Jones.

well as by the airport and U.S. and
French embassies. Large portions
of the city are deserted and what
must have been a pretty city now
is for the most part in ruins."
Original plans had called for
American forces to begin
withdrawing in mid-January in
order to turn over command to the
U.N. by February 1. However, the

U.N. sought and received an ex­
tension for the U.S. forces to
remain for an unspecified tiifie.
U.S. and U.N. troops are lo­
cated throughout the country
providing armed support for food
convoys and attempting to return
order to a country that has been in
tl?e midst of a civil war since
1991.

Washington Befriends 7th Grade Class
Suburban Pittsburgh is not a
Children run out of battle-scarred building to view U.S. Marines driving regular stop for the Overseas
through Mogadishu. Utility Junior Engineer Cliff Evans provided the Washington, but crewmembers of
the SlU-contracted tanker never­
Seafarers LOG with the photos for this story.

theless have befriended a class of
seventh-graders at a parochial
school located outside the city.
For the second straight year,
the O/S Washington is participat­
ing in the "Adopt a Ship Pro­
gram" run by the Propeller Club
of Washington, D.C. The pro­
gram educates Americatis about
the merchant marine. Last year,
the ship corresponded with a
fifth-grade class from Irwin, Pa.'s
Immaculate Conception School,
Vessels continually offload food and materiel in the port of Mogadishu. which has since merged with
another to form Queen of Angels
in nearby Huntingdon, Pa.
This year, both the unlicensed
and licensed crew are keeping in
touch with a seventh-grade
science class at the new school.
The merchant mariners answer
students' questions and also send Aboard the Overseas Washington, (from left) Chief Cook Thurman
items such as charts, photos and Johnson, GSU Mike Bubakerand Steward Baker EricT. Manley enjoy
videotapes taken aboard ship. the correspondence program. Christmas cards from the seventhRecently, DEU AH Saleh wrote a grade class are in the background.
letter in Arabic to a student who from basic to fairly complex to
• How did you get to vote in
speaks the language. (Saleh's let­ humorous (whether by intent or the presidential election?
ter was copied in the school not). A sampling:
• If you are on watch, what do
newsletter.)
• What kind of rhusic does you do if you have to use the
Armed support helps provide security in Mogadishu for food convoys.
In return, the children send let­
bathroom?
ters and cards. They also say a most of the crew like?
special
prayer
every
day
for
crew•
Do
you
ever
get
to
swim
off
The O/S Washington can hold
Lundeberg School Honors Great Chefs
nieipbers and are working on the ship?
more than 600,000 barrels of
their own videotape.
• Are there any wonien on cargo oil and often sails on an
"The crew enjoys correspond­
Alaskan run.
ing with the students," Steward- board?
Baker Eric Manley said in a
letter to the Seafarers LOG. "It
helps keep up the morale and
gives us something to look for­
ward to."
Audrey Quinlan, the teacher
The 1993 sailing season for during the winter.
who four years ago got Immacu­ SlU m^bers on the Great Lakes
The American Republic will
late Conception School involved starts this month when the
carry
ore from Ashtabula, Ohio to
in the program, said the seventh- American Republic fits out in
the
McLeod
Steel plant in Tren-/
graders "are managing it themsel­ Toledo, Ohio. The American
ton,
Mich.
The
of the
ves. They jumped right in, and we Steamship Company (ASC) ves­ ASC fleet will remainder
follow the usual
The culinary department of the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School all really love that ship. The crew sel is scheduled to begin saihng fitout schedule of late March or
of Seamanship, which trains SlU members in the art of food has been terrific."
during the middle of the month. early April, depending on
Quinlan added that the curtent
preparation and presentation, draws course material from a
The February fitout by the weather and job orders, stated a
premier chefs' association. As a way of saying thanks, Lundeberg sixth-graders who last year cor­
company spokesperson.
School Corporate Chef Romeo Lupinacci, who himself is a mem­ responded with the O/S ASC vessel is unusual, according
All Great Lakes members are
ber of the Golden Toque board of directors, presented a plaque Washington "dXrcady are talking to Byron Kelley, SlU vice presi­
for the Johnson and Wales University culinary school on behalf Of about getting back with the ship dent for the Great Lakes. None of reminded to stay in contact with
the Great Lakes has iced over be­ the Algonac, Mich, or Duluth,
the SlU. From the left are John Bander, Lupinacci, Robert Nograd, next, year."
cause
of mild weather conditions Minn, halls for fitout information.
Stanley Nicas and James Bowden.
ITie students' questions range

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American Republic Fits Out
To Begin '93 Lakes Season

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�8

FERRUARY1993

SEAFARERS LOG

Runaway-flag Issue
Brought to Fore by
Braer's Massive Spill

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agency of the United Nations, is the proper
vehicle to bring about effective and uniform
implementation of safety regulations..
Others have argued for more control by
The British transport secretary an­
the
nations in which vessels call. Tffls notion
nounced on January 11 that his agency's
of
port
state control allows the authorities of
Marine Accident Investigation Branch
the
country
in which a vessel is docked to
(MAIB) had begun a full investigation of
check
the
ship's
seaworthiness, equipment
the incident. According to a public state­
and
other
indicators
of safety.
ment distributed by the MAIB, the agency
Some
governments
argue for unilateral
will address the cause of the accident, the
action
and
the
enactment
of individual na­
action taken after the event, the seaworthi­
AP/Wide World Photos
tional
laws
governing
ship
safety practices The Singapore-flagged, Danish-owned Maersk Navigator burns near the Strait of
ness of the vessel, the competence of the
and regulations governing their coastal Malacca after colliding with another runaway-flag tanker in late January. The Navigator
crew and the safety of navigation.
was on fire for five days and spilled 11 million gallons of oil, creating three major oil slicks.
A wider public inquiry is being headed waters.
At
the
heart
of
the
discussion
are
the
by a high official. Lord Donaldson, who
was appointed by the British secretary of risks inherent in a system which promotes
state. The panel headed by Lord the use of substandard shipping through
Donaldson will establish whether further the proliferation of runaway-flag registers.
Obviously, the Braer incident and the
measures are appropriate and feasible to
protect the United Kingdom coastline hundreds of marine accidents involving
runaway-flag ships which preceded it
from oil spills.
point
to the fact that closer and closer
What Happens
examination
must take place by the
A fully loaded Danish-owned tanker dolphins and whales abound.
In the Future?
There were no reports of serious in­
public
and
government
groups
around
the
and
an empty Japanese-owned tanker —
There is a debate among those con­
world.
juries
to the crewmembers on either
both
registered
under
the
runaway
registry
cerned with the condition of international
tanker.
The Singaporean, Indian, British,
of
Singapore—collided
January
21
in
open
With the lives and limbs of seamen and
shipping as to the best mechanisms avail­
Malaysian
and Burmese crewmembers
seas,
60
miles
off
the
northern
tip
of
the
able for policing ship safety standards and individuals living in coastal communities
from
Navigator
were picked up by a
Indonesian
island
of
Sumatra.
vessel conditions. Some governments and at stake, as well as the condition of the
passing
German
ship
near the entrance to
The
Danish
Maersk
Navigator,
owned
organizations believe the International marine environment, this matter is of
the
congested
Strait
of
Malacca, a shallow,
by
y*P.
Moller,
was
carrying
almost
78
Maritime Organization, a London-based pressing international concern.
million gallons of crude oil. The tanker busy and often dangerous channel separat­
bumdd for five days and drifted 20 miles ing Malaysia and Indonesia.
while spilling much of its cargo into the Immense Insurance Bill
sea. By the time firefighting tugboats ex­
Insurance claims for the 255,312-deadtinguished the blaze and after the weight-ton Navigator, operated by Maersk
Navigator was fully patched, roughly 11 Singapore Pte., are expected to exceed
million gallons had been spilled.
$100 million. The Japanese vessel, the ill35 Mile Slick
fated, 96,545-deadweight-ton Sanko
As a result, three major oil slicks exist, Honour, did not suffer serious damage. (In
including^one that stretches at least 35 the past 11 years, the Sanko Honour has
miles long and several hundred yards wide. been grounded, stalled at sea and in a col­
Another oil shck, 10 miles long, threatens a lision.)
rich reserve of marine life in India. At press
Investigations by regional authorities
time, that slick was less than 10 miles from are expected to last for several weeks. It
southernmost tip of the island chain, where still is not clear why the tankers collided
there are 179 species of coral, and where or who was at
Continuedfrom page 5
Inquiry Under Way
On Braer Disaster

I

TWO Rmiawa]^ CoUbte;
Spew 11 MiHion Gallons

German Union Wins Raise
For Riinnino Seamen

Filipino crewmembers aboard the German runaway-flag MV Atlanta show their solidarity
during a three-day strike in which they gained a contract bringing their wages and
working conditions to the same level as German seafarers.

ir-Wtffyi,

The German Seafarers Union (OTV)
scored its second victory since November
against German-owned, runaway-flag
vessels. On January 16, the union
negotiated back wages and a five-fold pay
increase for Filipino Workers aboard the
MV Atlanta, which is registered under the
German off-shore ship registry, known as
the German International Shipping
Register (DISR).
Second registries like the DISR are
mechanisms for fraditkenal maritime
countries to set up flag-of-conveniencelike conditions under their national flags.
The German government established a
second registiy so shipping companies
could hire foreign crews and exempt them
from national labor standards. The OTV is
fighting this by getting contracts for the
foreign nationals and raising their salaries
and conditions to the standards set for Ger­
man seafarers in order to keep the com­
panies from undercutting German vessel/s
with all-German crews.
The contract, which brought .the
Filipinos to the same status as the Germans
sailing on board the Atlanta, is the latest
effort by the OTV to organize foreign
workers on DISR vessels.
Strike Called

\. .;;

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The incident began January 14 in the
port of Newark, N.J. when 13 Filipinos
went on strike shortly before the fully
loaded Atlanta was to set sail. Spiro Varras, v/ho worksfor the Seafarers and serves

as an inspector for the International
Transport Workers Union (ITF), was
called to the scene.
Varras notified the captain and pilot, a
member of the Masters, Mates and Pilots
who already was on board, that a strike was
taking place and conditions were not safe
for the vessel to leave the dock. He also
told the members of the Longshoremen's
Union who were handling the lines from
the docks about the strike. They immedi­
ately tied the ship back to the dock and
honored the strike.

Galley Gang Helps Wyman
Celebrate 21 Years at Sea
SIU steward department members or­
ganized a special celebration in honor of
the 21st anniversary of the USNS
Wyman.
SA Tom Milovich wrote to the
Seafarers LOG that the galley gang put
together a birthday party including a bar­
becue on the deck. Cook/Baker Lorrin
Rodrigues baked a unique cake which
was carved and assembled into a model
of the Wyman. When Captain Edward P.
Wilisch cut the first piece of cake, he
thanked the galley gang led by Chief

Steward David St. George for the deli­
cious food and wonderful tribute to the
ocean survey ship.
"All in all, the celebration was a suc­
cess," stated Milovich. He noted the
event took place while the crew was
cleaning, painting and buffing the ship
for its quarterly inspection. The steward
assistant added the crew and ship passed
the inspection with an excellent rating.
The Wyntan is operated by MarShip
Operators Inc. It was launched in 1969
and commissioned in 1971.

Sub-Par Wages

The Filipinos claimed they were being
paid below both the level paid to German
seamen for the same work and the ITF
standard for crewmembers aboard
runaway-flag vessels. They also stated
they were forced to work overtirtie with no
compensation, suffered from a lack of
stores and winter work clothes and were
being discriminated against.
TTie .strike was settled after nearly roundthe-clock negotiations when theowner of the
German shipping company signed an OTV
contract covering the Filipinos at the same
level as the German seafarers. The contract
raised the salaries of the Filipinos to nearly
$3,(XX) ajnonth, more than three times the
standard called for by the ITF.
The OTV gained a, contract for a
foreign crew on anotherGerman runawayflag vessel that was docked in Sweden in
November.

I

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Cutting the 21st anniversary cake aboard the USNS Wyman is a team effort. From
the left are Chief Steward David St. Geor||e, Cook/Baker Lorrin Rodrigues, Captain
Edward P. Wilisch and scientist Mark Sands.

�FEMUARYim

SEAFARERS LOG

9

Parents of Victim in Runaway Ship Fire Urge
Closing of Loopholes in World Safety Regs
Editor's note: The following Organization is in the process of emptor. The seller should have a misfeasance, since they are a legitimately imposed by the
article was written by Louis anc' adopting new standards for pas­ duty to disclose fully to the buyer powerful stimulus to enforce shipowner's country of principal
Winifred Rome, whose daughter, senger ship safety, including rules all present conditions, prior sur­ safety standards.
operation and/or domicile.
Ruth, died in the Scandinavian for emergency alarms, smoke veys and government reports that
• Nations with ship registries
As to the Scandinavian Star,
Star ferry disaster in 1990. It was detectors, fire doors, automatic deal with safety issues.
must ensure ship safety. Where we ask:
published in the December 18, sprinklers, flammability and the
• Governments should these governments fail to or­
• Do foreign "flags of con­
1992 issue of The Marine toxicity of wall and ceiling sur­ prevent ships from leaving their ganize, pay for and assure the ser­ venience" protect sufficiently the
Fireman and is reprinted here faces. Standards for crew safety ports if they don't carry a certifi­ vices and protection they offer, interests of Denmark, Norway,
with permission.
training and management, fire cate, issued to its current owner, their flag should not fly above the the United States or other
The Scandinavian Star wa5 a drills and a common language for that certifies it as seaworthy.
ship. The IMO should not permit countries in today's international
runaway flag vessel which prior
shipping environment?
to use as a passengerferry sailing
• Did the Bahamas flag offer
between Norway and Denmark,
real protection to our daughter?
had been a flag-of-convenience
• Did it protect anything
cruise ship operating out &lt;?
other than the shipowner's pocket
Florida.
and the Bahamas Treasury?
The vessel, while operating
We believe these are truly in­
from the U.S., had been taken to
ternational problems that should
task by the National Transporta­
be addressed by the entire
tion Safety Board (NTSBf the
maritime community.
government's safety agency
We believe tJjie answers to
which investigates transportation
these problems are found in
accidents and disasters. The
prevention. But we recognize that
NTSB investigated a March 1988
human action often is tardy and
engineroom blaze, finding a lack
remedial. Not all cures come from
of preventive maintenance, in­
treaties, legislation and judicial
adequate crew training, lack of
decision. The best regulation is by
written firefighting procedures
the shipping industry itself, where
and an inability of crewmembers
there should be a constant and
to communicate in a common lan­
AP/Wide World Photos mutual commitment to safety,
guage.
Firemen try to put out the fire in the bridge of the Scandinavian Sfar hours after the crippled ferry was practiced with vigilance by
The Scandinavian Star was towed to the port of Lysekil, Sweden. Officials suspect arson as the cause.
everyone.
sold to a Danish company not
Our daughter lives on in us,
long after the NTSB issued its communication between crew
• Punitive damages should shipowners to shop for registry and this is the way we honor her
report. Shortly after it began and ship command are also in the be levied more often against a and "flags" to escape the rigors of goodness, her talents and the love
operating in Scandinavia as a works.
shipowner fpr malfeasance or safety standards that are we had for each other.
passenger ferry under the
Had any one pf these safety
Bahamian flag, a fire raged measures been implemented on
through the vessel as it was sail­ the Scandinavian Star, some lives
ing through the North Sea.
would have been spared. Hac
Crewmembers from the more been in place, perhaps all
Philippines and Portugal were 159 people would be alive today.
unable to understand the orders
Perfecting ship construction
of the Scandinavian officers. The and safety equipment, and the
ship's master testified that safety jresence of well-trained crews,
.
equipment had not been checked improves ship safety. Treaty
A fatal accident aboard a
nor had there been time to train protocols that require uniform Bahamian-flag ship off the coast
crewmembers in safety opera­ standards worldwide are also im­ of New York serves as yet
tions—including fire and evacua­ portant. Together, they are another example of the
tion drills. As the fire burned, the jowerful catalysts for better ship dangerously loose regulations
vessel's officers abandoned the safety. But the implementation of under which flag-of-convenience
ship in a lifeboat while the pas­ treaties and regulations depend in vessels operate, said an inspector
sengers waited to be rescued. The arge part on the good faith and for the International Transport
death toll as a result of the fire good will of people in the ship­ Workers Federation (ITF).
was 159 passsengers and crew­ ping industry. It is they who must
On December 11, an Indian
give their personal commitment officer aboard the Castillo de
members.
Ricote apparently was swept
- Last week in Copenhagen, the to safety at sea.
We
suggest
that
everyone
in
overboard during a severe storm
Sea and Trade Court of Denmark
the
international
maritime
in­
roughly 200 miles from the port The Castillo de Ricote unloads at Bayway, N.J., four days after the
closed a chapter in the tragedy of
dustry
consider
these
important
of
New York. Bahamian officials, ship's officer was declared missing at sea.
the Scandinavian Star passenger
changes
in
ship
safety
rules,
even
at
first
reluctant to investigate the
ferry fire of April 7, 1990. The
if
it
is
politically
and
financially
man's
unexplained disap­
court, after trying the shipowner,
difficult
to
do
so:
pearance,
did not board the ship SlU's ITF Inspector Spiro Varras, Also, Mody had gotten married
his rhanaging director and the
• Establish an international until December 16—four days who interviewed Castillo de four months earlier.
ship captain on criminal viola­
Bahamian investigators have
Ricote officers and crewmembers
tions of ship safety laws, found ombudsman for ship safety after it had docked. By then, th^ day the ship doc)ted in New not made public their official list-1
the defendants guilty and sen­ within the IMO or as an inde­ many of the Spanish, Indian and Jef^ey!i "Because of fhe mix of ing of the cause of the officer's
tenced them to brief prison terms. pendent entity fqnded by the en­ Filipino crew had left the vessel, nationmities aboard the ships, death. However, one possibility
We lost our only child, our 27- tire industry. This office would which in November had switched they (ipn't consider it their would seem to be that Mody—
year-old daughter, in that disaster. receive ha:^ard reporfs from from a Spanish to a Bahamian responsibility.
either following orders or on his
(
Ruth Rome, a singer and enter­ seamen, officers or the public and flagown—was securing the deck as
"In
this
case,
the
Bahamian
tainer, joined the ship just/eight report them to shipowners, the - "The flags-oficonvenience, consi^Iatejin New York thought the storm hit and thWeby was*
classification society andithe and even some national flags,
days earlier, as had all the Ctew.
U.S. authorities should inves­ washed overboard. •
That Ruth and 158 other ship's insurer so that corrective don't investigate properly," said tigate, even though the ship was
Varras said the mcident il­
peol)le ,lost their lives arid their action would occur and sub­
lustrates
how easily ^atal acci­
beyond
U.S.
territorial
waters
dreams because of the reprehen­ sequent reviews be made. |
dents
aboard
flag-of-cdnvenience
when
the
crew
realized
the
sible disregard for hum^n safety^ „ • Classification sociefies
vessels
can
avoid
legal scrutiny.
second
mate
was
missing."
(The
by shipowners and an afso^ist is 'shoiild have only one unc6m"There
should
have been a
Coasti
Gujard
had
no
jurisdiction
promised master and one source
an unspeakable tragedy.
professional
inv^st^gatipn,"
he
to
investigate
the
incident.)
That courts in the United of funding—either the nation of
said.
He
also
noted
that
rej^reThe
officer,
Pinakin
Mody,
States and Denmark have had so ship registry or perhaps the in­
was relieved of his watch at about sentatives from the Protection
surance industry, but certainly
much trouble attributing criminal
4 a.m. by the chief mate, just as and Indemnity Club, which repre­
and civil accountability to the not the shipowner.
the ship was entering a stonu. sents the ship's underwriters,
• The inspection and survey
shipowners
borders
on
the
Mody never was seen again. boarded the vessel as soon as it
Jl'l
of passenger ships should be in­
bizarre.
When Mody did not report for his arrived in New York anchorage
itiated by the inspecting agency at
nexf assignment about eight and proceeded to conduct an unf\ That countries allow the ship­ times of its choicey not Just when
hours later, he was discovered supervised investigation to
ping industry to evade its share of the ship's master or owner ex­
missing. A futile search of the protect the shipowners' interests.
responsibility for maintaining tends an invitation.
Moreover, when Varras, at the
vessel ensued.
safe passagf;, and that some na­
• A risk-rating "seaworthi­
According to written state­ request of an Indian seamen's
\tions earn ijevenue by perpetuat­ ness" system with comparative
ments from various crewmem­ union, went to the vessel, the of­
ing loopholes in ship-safety ratings for each vessel, should be
ITF Inspector Spiro Varras (left) bers, Mody's recent behavior and ficers and crew were reluctant to
regulation, are causes for an-^ a matter of public record.
guish.
• Ship sales should not be meets with Rupam Mody, brother the condition of his cabin indicate answer questions. Instead, they
that suicide is extremely unlikely. offered written statements.
\ The International Maritime governed by the rule of caveat of the missing officer.

•m
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Bahamian Government Authorities Fail
To Gonduct Proper Investigation
In Officer's Disappearance, Charges IFF

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�10

FERRUARY1993

SEAFARERS LOG

Trainins Expands on Riverboats

Lundeberg School Enhances On-Site

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In 1990, when the Seafarers
•Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship first brought its com­
prehensive safety training pro­
gram to the SlU-crewed
. overnight passenger boats Delta
Queen and Mississippi Queen, in­
structors John Smith and Byran
Cummings spent most of their
time meticulously covering the
basics of CPR and first aid,
firefighting and damage control.
In 1992, more than 300
Seafarers who have crewed the
Delta Queen and Mississippi
Queen received not only refresher
courses, but also additional ad­
vanced training. And for this
year, Cummings and Smith plan
to continue furthering the training
aboard America's two most
famous riverboats.

Last year. Smith conducted his
usual trio of week-long classes
aboard the Delta Queen while
Cummings did the same aboard
the Mississippi Queen. The in­
structors will go again this year,
beginning this month with Smith
aboard the Delta Queen.
Seafarers will receive a total of
anywhere from 15 to 120 hours of
instruction, including hands-on
training. (The emergency squads,
comprised of the master, two
^ots, chief mate, third mate and
deck crew, receive about 40 hours
of training per week. The rest of
the hotel staff receives about five
per week.)
"Both of these vessels are
family-oriented, and sometimes
they might be five or six hours
from the nearest doctor," said

Part of firefighting training includes a day ashore so crewmembers
have a chance to work with various hose lines.

"We have to expand each year
so we're not redundant," ex­
plained Cummings who, like
Smith, has years of experience as
a firefighter and paramedic;
"There's not that much turnover
in the deck and engine depart­
ments on these boats, so we're
stressing continuing education,
building on programs."

Cummings. "So the crew has to
be able to handle any situation."
'Man Overboard'

Course

cover ruptures in various parts of
the boats' hulls. During those ex­
ercises, Seafarers had to calculate
how many gallons of water would
be taken aboard, based on the size
and location of the rupture or rup­
tures.
The first aid and CPR segment
included certification or "recertification of crewmembers.
' As usual. Smith and Cum­
mings provided training
throughout the day and evening,
interspersed between regular
crew duties and various shifts.
"You catch crewmembers around
the clock," Cummings said.
"We're taking time out of their
schedules, so we have to be avail­ Seafarers get plenty of hands-on training in CPR, first aid, damage
control and firefighting, as this porter on the hotel staff demonstrates.
able whenever they are."
Even Better in '93

Cummings and Smith each
year have been received warmly
by the crewmembers aboard the
Delta Queen and Mississippi
Queen. "We're like family now,"
Cummings said. "They are ap­
preciative, efficient and eager to
learn more. They know that this
training makes thern better and
better at their jobs."
David Kish, vice president for
the Delta Queen Steamboat Com­
pany, reiterated Cummings'
remarks. "The instructors have
built a personal relationship with
the crewmembers. [Cummings
and Smith] also know more about
the vessels each time they teach Lundeberg School Instructor Byran Cummings (left) explains proper
use of breathing apparatus to Carl Koen (center), Robert Pou (right)
here," he noted.
and Greg Hawkins (with back to camera).
"We have been very pleased
with the classes taught. Tliey get programs on both vessels, Kish tough," noted Cummings, who
better every year because the added.
pointed out that many untrained
school provides quality training
This year, members will leam people may hesitate to perform
and education that is up to date. CPR not only for adults, but also CPR on an infant simply be­
Thanks to this program, we have for infants and children. "The cause they are afraid of causing
been able to start new safety psychology of infant CPR can be injury.

The training last year included
a surprise "man overboard" drill
(a dummy was used) on the Mis­
sissippi Queen. With the approval
of the company and the boat's
master, Cummings checked river
traffic and then tossed the dummy
into the water. He was pleased
that the crew reacted very quickly
from the time they were alerted to
recover what they eventually
realized was a stuffed uniform.
Other training on both boats
included drills with a non-toxic
smoke generator which simulates
conditions of a shipboard fire.
Also during firefighting training.
Seafarers spent time ashore workr
ing with various hose lines and
other equipment.
During the damage control
week, SIU members drew a com­
plete "pre-plan" of their respec­
tive vessels. The pre-plan marks
the exact locations of all cabins,
fire-main systems, radios and es­
cape hatches and routes.
Aboard the Delta Queen, Joseph Serpas, Mike Williams, Johnny
Crewmember emerges from
The members also practiced Speed, Gerald Henderson, Michael Ward and Willie Allen construct
smoke-filled hold with breathing
Rescue of the dummy in the manmaking patches which would a patch for the hpll.
apparatus in place.
overboard drill took little time.

From left, SIU members William Freitas, Man/in Joy and Rob McLemore practice adult, infant and child CPR- A dummy was used for the surprise man-overboard drill.
4

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SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUAltY1993

11

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St. Clair, others Complete Busy Year on the Lakes
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QMED Edward
Elder makes sure all opera­
tions are running smoothly in
the engineroom.

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Watching loading operations
,
on the deck is 23-year SIU mernber
AB/Wheelsman John B. Church.
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When the SIU members aboard
the St. Clair signed off for the last
time in December, they had com­
pleted another busy sailing season on
the Great Lakes.
The crew, led by Bosun John
Sellers, carried nearly 2.2 million
tons of cargo with most of it coming
in the form of coal. The ship hauled
almost 1.9 million tons of coal to
Detroit Edison power plants along
the eastern shore of Michigan.
Sellers, who has been sailing
since 1960, stated the crew did
another excellent job this year on the
American Steamship Company selfunloader. One of the highlights of
1992 came when the 770-foot vessel
successfully entered the dock at Calcite, Mich, to load stone. The St.
Clair became one of the largest ves­
sels to enter and load at that location.
Overall, the sailing season on the
Lakes
came lU
to an
JUaKeS cailic
an end in the middle
of January. Preliminary totals, as ac­
cumulated by the Lakes Gamers
Association, showed ah increase in
total cargo carried by U.S.-flag ves­
sels on the Lakes of 1.7 percent
above the 1991 totals. A total of
105.7 million tons of cargo were car­
ried during 1992.
The breakdown includes 56.6
million tons of iron ore (an increase
of 3.1 percent above 1991), 18.8 nullion tons of coal (almost even with
the 1991 figure), 3.3 million tons of
cement (up 7.1 percent) and 1.1 mil­
lion tons of grain (up 5.7 percent).
Among the cargo totals that
decreased in 1992 were limestone,
gypsum, sand and liquid bulk.
Fitout for the 1993 sailing season
is expected to begin in late March
and continue into April.

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Operating the lift on the ship's bow is
Bosun John Sellers.
RIGHT AB/Watchman Con
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on the deck of the St. Clair.

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SEAFARERS LOG

FERRUARY1993

MxxrmeLnsk.—^2: THE DIARY OF WILLIAM D. HENDERSON
1 was in the shower when the
seen leaving the docks down at
Murmansk as they always do alarm was sounded aboard ship.
when the alarm sounds, and head Washed off soap and was strug­
gling into my pants when the
out into the stream.
1 had carried my plate from the )ombs began to whistle. 1 threw
supper table aft to the poop deck myself down onto my bunk so
when the guns ashore and on the that, should the ship be struck, the
Russian destroyer ahead of us concussion and rebound would
opened up. Then our machine not be so apt to throw me about.
' The Nazi's and Russians
guns began to fire. The Germans
came in across the hills above fought a long dogfight very high
town, swooped a couple of above us for half an hour.
Air raid at 6:20 p.m. Just one
hundred yards aft of us from the
starboard side, and dropped load plane came over at a very high
after load of bombs on the Empire altitude—probably to take pic­
Starlight lying about four ships' tures. Heavy shrapnel barrage. 1
had grabbed a few bites of supper
lengths upstream from us.
I can't remember what the Ger­ from the deserted table and was
man planes were (though some of back finishing washing my socks
the boys say there were eight or 10 when it came this time.
Seafarer William Henderson met Wymond in Rotterdam, Holland on in number and of both one- and
[Diary interrupted for two
December 20,1947, the day this photo was snapped. They were married two-motored types), but 1 remem­ weeks while ashore—without
four months later in Rotterdam. Two of their sons are now seafarers.
ber the little seed-like black leave—in Murmansk.]
June 8. Got aboard Russian tug
of a boiler and went out through between the anchor paw and the bombs as they left the planes and
to
return
to ship at 7:00 a.m. in
grew
with
awful
rapidity,
like
a
the bottom of the ship, apparently anchor windlass.
company
of
White, Walker, Waldrop
of
water
falling
toward
your
Three Russian tugs came along
without exploding, leaving a hole
the starboard side. One made fast face as they hurtled earthward. lis, the chief engineer, the third
somewhat larger.
There was no one below at the there; one took a bow tow-line, First they lay in a neat little line mate, Tully. These last two had
like peas when you pop open a been instructed by Naval attach^
time. The water came in rapidly. and one went back.
We were moved up the Kola pod. When they hit the water, they to round up those of lis ashore and
When the watertender went
below, he found water up to the Inlet to a shallow spot several seemed very large and threw up a tell us to go back aboard.
We got aboard at 10:00 a.m.
floor plates. He closed the water­ miles above town where several geyser of water. This time the
toads of bombs each contained The chief mate told the bosun we
tight door into the shaft alley and wrecks already were beached.
A salvage tug tied up on the some small ones with one or two could turn to if we wanted to, but
came Up.
The orders were called aft to port side after the sloop had cast much larger. They fell all around that he would tog us for the entire
the Empire Starlight, aft, forward day anyhow. We didn't turn to.
make the lifeboats ready for off.
June 9. Turned to for first time
This was about 3:00 a.m., and and on each side.
lowering.
since
Wednesday, May 27, when
All hands threw a few items in the merged sunrise and sunset that
How Can They Miss?
Parti
about
8:00 in the evening. Walker,
had
glowed
crimson
and
lovely
their suitcases and streamed up to
1 just can't understand how,
May 12. Ten minutes after the the boat deck.
over the snow all night was still when the planes swooped so tow, White, Kostigan, Bill (the wiper).
mate had ordered the men below
The smooth water of the nar­ tinted with color though the they could miss. It may be that Sparks and I got aboard a Russian
into the lower hold, the thread-like row inlet, carrying her proud but daylight was getting stronger.
workboat and went ashore. On
some of them may have struck her,
white trails of planes flying at high somewhat ineffectual flotilla of
No orders were being given, for 1 remember that when we were May 28 1 went to the Maritime
altitudes were observed approach­ warships and armored merchant and things seemed at a standstill,
Commission representative here
hit a week or more ago, we did not in Murmansk, Mr. (or Capt.) Pear­
ing. Our gun crew rushed to their men, and the narrow, snow- so 1 turned in.
know it 'til the water started to rise
stations. The planes circled, dived molded hills, all looked good
May
17.
Air raids at 6:00 and in the engineroom. It is strange sons, and complained that the
and attacked the Yaka, a tanker on when one's ship was sinking.
10:00 a.m. No alarm on the last that none were dropped at us, but crew of the Yam was not being
one side, and a freighter on the
giveii reasonable consideration by
1 threw off the turns on the one. Was awakened by diving
other. No ships were struck, but forward fall of #4 boat and waited, planes and the whistle of bombs. now that they are singling out cer­ the Master when, after remaining
three huge bombs fell so close to under the third mate's command, Bombs fell between us and the tain ships, our turn will undoubthe Yaka that water drenched the to lower away.
shore in two groups, but apparent­
decks and the ship jumped and
The captain called to the ly were not aimed at us. There
shook 'til men were thrown off nearest British sloop to order a tug followed the sounds of shooting
their feet. Minor damage was done for
us. She replied on her address and zooming in the clouds above,
to the ship by the concussion, in­ system
that she would do so.
where a dogfight was in progress.
cluding several broken lines in the
The
captain
then
ordered
us
A
Russian Hurricane plane came
engineroom, and the galley stove forward to break out two manila
spinning
down directly over us. It
was damaged. A huge screen from hawser lines for towing, it being
seemed
that
it would hit the poop
the engineroom ventilator was apparent that we would not go
deck, and many of us ran forward
hurled to the hatch below.
into the after well deck.
The huge four-motored bom­ down immediately.
The
deck
engineer
was
already
As it struck the water aft of us
bers (there were several of them)
then fled. Our machine guns working on the pin in the anchor in a slow, flat spin, the pilot
ceased firing. The Russian fighter chain shackle, trying to loosen it seemed to be standing up in his
planes filled the air. All hands, in for easting off (as there was, of cockpit. Later, when his body was
no steam for raising the brought up, it was found that he
life preservers, stood about watch­ course,
anchor).
had been shot between the eyes.
ing the planes.
May 18. Air raid at 11:20 a.m.
Saving the Ship
May 15. Yaka struck in en­
Shrapnel
barrage put up around
gineroom by bomb today. The air
Soon the British sloop Husser
town.
Many
planes in air. Dog­
raid alarm commenced about 5:15 (J82) came along the port side, put
fights
over
town. No bombs
p.m. A wave of about five four- lines aboard fore and aft, took a
motored Nazi bombers came over couple of manila lines aft, and dropped. Could see nothing
about 6:00 p.m. and dropped very made ready to give a side tow. At decisive, but one Russian fighter
large bombs that fell close off the the same time, she inserted a hose went in low, smoking. Air raids at
starboard side; also near a British into the hold above the waterline 12:30, 1:05, 2:50 and 4:10 p.m.
freighter lying after and starboard and commenced pumping water Bombs dropped from consider­ Although Ben Henderson was on|y four months old and George only two
of us, and a British sloop to port.
out of the engineroom, which by able height without diving. They years old when their father, the author of the diary appearing on this page,
No hits. Tremendous concus­ then had filled to the level of the struck the edge of town, the other died, both have followed in his footsteps by choosing a career in the SIU.
sion. They came back about 7:10 second grating down from the side of a long line of low hills that tedly come. Air raid at 6:25 p.m.
aboard for one month while the
rise from the edge of the inlet here.
p.m. dropping sticks of about nine level of the after well deck.
May 27. Air raid at 1:30 p.m. No ship lay at anchor in the harbor of
Air
raids
at
7:20,10:10
and
11:45
small bombs. Most of them fell to
An officer and a number of
German planes observed, but Murmansk, he still refused to
starboard again, but one apparent­ men came aboard and directed the p.m.
shooting heard in distance. Raid grant shore leave. 1 also requested
May
19.
10:00
a.m.
air
raid.
ly entered our port side a little cutting of the anchor chain which
lasted 'til 2:45 p.m. Clear weather that gas masks be provided the crew,
Shrapnel
barrage
put
up.
Enemy
above the water line amidships, was finally sawed with hacksaws
all morning, but high clouds cover if possible, as most other ships were
planes
sighted.
Plane
shot
down
leaving a jagged hole about 18 until nearly off, then broken with .
the sky now.
so provided and as all Russian
inches across. It tore off a corner a wedge and hammer. It was cut about 10:35 a.m., crashing into
Air raid at 5:05 p.m. Bombers civilians were carrying them.
hill. 12:30 p.m. air raid. Enemy
He replied that as to shore
bombers came in high, leaving dove in about three minutes after
white trails and dropped bombs the siren alarm was heard going up leave, tugs were veiy hard to get,
somewhere over hills" in Finnish town. There were one- and two- so that it would be difficult to ar­
motored (perhaps some four- range for transportation to and
direction. 11:00 p.m. air raid.
May 25. Overcast 'til noon. motored, too) jobs. Probably from the boat while ship was at
Clear and warm all afternoon. Air about seven or eight of them came anchor (this, despite the fact that
Russian workmen were commut­
raid 5:30 p.m. Dropped bombs at down from a high altitude.
They dropped tremendously ing to and from the ship every day
8:00 p.m. in inlet about a quarter
mile upstream from us. Apparent­ large bombs. One group nearly working on the boilers), but that
ly, two Germans let bombs go struck a tug that happened to be he would endeavor to arrange for
when attacked by Russians. passing. Another group fell on the shore leave when the ship went
starboard sidepretty well forward. into drydock, where he expected
Heavy shrapnel barrage sent up.
May 26. Clear and warm with Two groups of^bombs fell aft of us her to go shortly.
As to gas masks, he said it was
low cumulus clouds occasionally between us and the Empire Star­
light. The ship jumped and shook, impossible to obtain them here. 1
closing in qverhead.
but not as violently as during the told him that 1 had understood from
Air raids at 2:10 and 9:20 a.m. raid when we were struck at the Russians
with whom 1 had talked
Siren did not go up town 'til after other anchorage.
that
they
could
be obtained. He said
Shooting had' commenced up the
Shrapnel barrage was put up all that if 1 found a supply, to let him
inlet ahead of us.
around us. Guns shooting like know. 1 asked him if he would have
Just four months after this family picture was taken, Brother Henderson
Shrapnel barrage. Air raids at mad. Our machine guns among the ship pay for any that 1 might buy
died in an automobile accident in Portland, Ore. From the left are William; 1:00 and 5:15 p.m. Siren went up them.
nwself. He said he thought that his
his wife, Wymond; Ben, 3 days old; George, 2; and John, 3V2.
town. The little towboats could be
How can they miss so often?
office would pay.
With all the current recognitiori being given by the Russian
republic to U.S. merchant
mariners who sailed in the Mur­
mansk Run during World War II,
the Seafarers LOG is pleased to
have received a copy of the diary
of a Seafarer who was part of this
vUal supply run. Seafarer William
D. Henderson chronicled his
thoughts and experiences during
the Murmansk Run.
Although he died in 1959,
Henderson 's sailing tradition
lives on. Of his three sons, John,
38, the eldest, works in the field of
computers; the other two, Beni 33,
and George, 35, are members of
the SIU. Ben Henderson sails
aboard the USNS Harkness as
chief steward. George, who
provided the LOG with this
material, joined the SIU in 1989.
He sails in the engine department
and currently is attending the
QMED upgrading course at Piney
Point. He was only two years old
when his father died. William
Henderson's wife, Wymond,
resides in Oregon.
What follows is Part I of
Henderson's narrative of the SS
Yaka's voyage to Murmansk, Rus­
sia in 1942. The remaining part of
Brother Henderson's diary will
appear in future issues of the

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FEBRUARY 1993

SeAFARERSLOG

13

STATE: TAXES NOT WITHHELD

F

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OR SEAMEN, the tax filing process can become
extremely complicated. The nature of Seafaring
work raises many issues at tax time that most
shoreside workers do not have to consider..
Among the concerns raised by seamen interviewed by
the Seafarers LOG were questions of claiming a
residence for purposes of filing state tax returns and the
issue of what is considered a work-related tax deductible
expense.
In preparing this guide of t?ix tips for seamen, the staff
of the LOG, working with a certified public accountant
familiar with the maritime industry, has attempted to
gather information that addresses the concerns of
Seafarers.

FOR MORE INFORMATION
General Information: 1-800-829-1040 can be called
for general information. IRS staff answer questions from
8:00 a.m. to 4:15 p.m. Monday through Friday.
Publications: 1-800-829-3676 operators will take or­
ders for publications. "#553 Highlights of 1992 Tax
Changes" and "#552 Record Keeping for Individuals"
are two publications that many people find especially
useful.
Walk-In Help: IRS representatives are available in
many IRS offices around the country to help with tax
questions that cannot be answered easily by telephone.
To find the location of an IRS office, look in the phone
book under "United States Government, Internal
Revenue Service."
Telephone Help: IRS representatives are available to
help with tax questions. If needed, call the IRS using the
toll-free number listed in the telephone directory.
Send IRS Written Questions: Written questions
regarding the tax returns can be sent directly to an IRS
District Director. Include a social security number with
the letter.

INFORMATION BY PHONE
The IRS is prepared to answer questions by phone.
Through the agency's tax-payer information service,
publications covering all aspects of tax-filing can be
ordered.
The "Tele-Tax" Service has recorded tax information
covering more than 140 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the
IRS's 24-hour automated "Tele-Tax" system. When call­
ing from a touch tone phone, the "#" sign will repeat the
topic and the
will stop the message. To listen to a
directory of topics after the introductory message
finishes, dial 323.
This telephone service is available from 7:00 a.m.
until 11:30 a.m. when calling from a touch tone phone.
Rotary dial phone users can call the service between 8:00
a.m. and 4:15 p.m.

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The law prohibits employers from withholding state
and local taxes from the wages of seamen working aboard
U.S.-flag ships.
Specifically, the law [46 USCA 11108(11)] provides
•that "no part of the wages due or accruing to a master,
officer or any other seaman who is a member of the crew
on a vessel engaged in the foreign, coastwise, intercoastal, interstate or noncontiguous trade shall be withheld
pursuant to the provisions of the tax laws of any state,
territory, possession or commonwealth, or a subdivision'
of any of them, but nothing in this section shall prohibit
any such withholding of the wages of any seaman who is
employed in the coastwise trade between ports in the
same state if such withholding is pursuant to a voluntary
agreement between such seaman and his employer."
The law, however, does not exempt seamen from
paying state and local taxes. A seaman, just like any other
citizen of any given state, must meet his or her obligations
to the government of the area in which he or she lives.
Each state has a set of criteria to determine whether an
individual is a resident of that state. A seaman should
check with a state tax office if he or she is unsure as to
his residency status.
For example, in California during the early 1970s, a
case before the California State Board of Equalization
stated that a merchant seaman—despite the fact that he
was on a ship for 210 days of the year—was a resident of
the state for tax purposes. The board took into considera­
tion the fact that the seaman owned a home in California
and maintained a bank account in a California-based
bank.
Additionally, each state has established conditions
under which non-residents of that state must pay a portion
of state tax if such an individual earned income from a
source based in that state.
Many states allow a credit in the amount an individual
must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in
another state.
In this supplement are two charts for seamen to use if
questions arise on residency and state tax issues. The first
is a list of phone numbers of state tax boards and offices
to call for more information . The second provides infor­
mation on what each state consideres to be tajtable in­
come for residents and non-residents. The chart indicates
that seven states do not require state taxes to be paid of
its residents and three states limit state taxes to profits
earned form investments but do not consider wages sub­
ject to taxation.

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PREPARING A RETURN
Step 1. Get all records together.
• Income Records. These include any Forms W-2,
W-2G and 1099.
• Itemized deductions and Tax Credits.
• Medical and dental payment records.
Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
• Interest payments records for items such as a home
mortgage or home equity loan.
• Records of payments for child care so an individual
could work.
Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications neces­
sary to assist in filing the return. IRS Publication 17
entitled "Your Federal Income Tax for Use in Preparing
1992 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the agen­
cy has issued this year. Most IRS offices and many local
banks, post offices and libraries have publications
designed to provide individuals with information on cor­
rectly filing tax returns.
Step 3. Fill in the return.
Step 4. Check the return to make sure it is correct.
Step 5. Sign and date the return. Form 1040 is not con­
sidered a valid return unless signed. A spouse must also
sign if it is a joint return.
Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. Attach
the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2Gand 1099R
to the front of the Form 1040. Attach all other schedules
and forms behind Form 1040 ip order of the attachment
sequence number. If tax is owed, attach the payment to
the front of Form 1040.

OVERSEAS?
Should a seaman find himself or herself overseas and
seeking IRS forms or IRS assistance, U.S. embassies and
consulates are equipped to provide some taxpayer-re­
lated services. At a minimum, IRS forms are available at
all U.S. embassies and consulates. The U.S. embassies
and consulates located in the following cities can provide
IRS assistance: Bonn, Germany; Caracas, Venezuela;
London, England; Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau,
Bahamas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France; Riyadh, Saudi
Arabia; Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Sydney,
Australia; and Tokyo, Japan.

-x".

STANDARD DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction
chart for most people. It should not
be used if taxpayer is 65 or older or
blind or if a dependent.
Filing
Status

Standard
Deduction

Sifigle

$3,600

Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent children . .

$6,000

Married filing separate return

$3,000

Head of household . . . . . .

$5{250

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FEBRUARY 1993

SEEAFAREifS LOG

DEDUCTIONS, W-2'S AND OTHER INFORMATION

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Employer W'2's: Employers are required to mail W-2
forms to employees by January 31. If an individual
believes he or she is missing W-2's, contact the employer.
For seamen who have ever used a union hall as a return
address, check with the SIU port agent to determine if a
W-2 has been sent to that address.
Seafarers Vacation Plan W-2's: If a Seafarer has
received monies from the SIU Vacation Plan, he or she
should receive a W-2 from that fund. Seafarers who have
received SYP monies but who have not received a W-2
from the plan should contact their union hall or call Andy
Marmo at the SYP office in Camp Springs, Md.: (301)
899-0675.
Increased Peductions: The deduction for each ex­
emption—for the individual, his or her spouse and de­
pendents has increased to $2,300 per person.
Standard Deducation Has Increased: The standard
deduction has increased for most people. Because of this
increase, it may be to an individual's benefit to take the
standard deduction this year even if that person has
itemized deductions in the past.
Personal Interest Deducations: For 1992, personal
interest cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes
interest on car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
Interest on Secured I^ans Deductible: Interest paid
on mortgages or secured loans is 100 percent deductible.
Union Dues Deduction: Union dues are only deduct­
ible if they exceed 2 percent of gross income. If they do,
only the portion over the 2 percent is deductible. SPAD
contributions have never been deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses as­
sociated with a seaman's work, may be considered tax
deductible. However, no expense can be deducted for
which a seaman has been reimbursed by the employer.
Travel to the union hall to register or travel to the union's
designated medical facility to take the required physical
and drug tests are examples of expenses which are workrelated but not reimbursed by the company. Members of
the galley crew may deduct the costs of knives and other
equipment they personally own but use when on a ship
performing their work duties. The purchase of work-re­
lated clothing and other gear, as long as it is truly for work
and not paid for by the employer, are likely to be'considered tax-deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Car Expenses: Use of a
personally-owned automobile in work-related travel can
result in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used

to compute automobile expenses—either listing a stand­
ard mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax
return due April 15 of this yesr, the IRS is accepting a
standard mileage rate of 28 cents per mile. Parking fees
and tolls can be added when using the standard mileage
rate. If using actual expenses, information must be avail­
able on all operating-related costs for the vehicle, includ­
ing interest, insurance, taxes, licenses, maintenance,
repairs, depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either
the standard mileage rate or the actual cost method of
determining car expenses, accurate records should be
kept. The IRS recommends keeping a log book or diary
listing all expenses related to travel. Only work-related
expenses not reimbursed by an employer can be claimed.
Deducting Work-Related Meals When Traveling:
Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on
the meal allowance of $30 per day. Otherwise the IRS
standard meal allowance is generally $26. In some loca­
tions it is $34, and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed
differently. Travel expenses, including meals, can only
be deducted if directly related to one's work and if they
have not been reimbursed from any other source.
Umit on Itemized Deductions: Beginning in 1992,
itemized deductions may be limited for an individual
earning more than $105,250 of federal adjusted gross
income (or $52,625 if married and filing separately).
Keeping Records: Keep records of income, deduc­
tions and credits shown on the tax return, as well as any
worksheets used to figure them, until the statute of limita­
tions runs out for that return, usually 3 years from the
date the return was due or filed, or 2 years from the date
the tax was paid, whichever is later. However, it is
recommended that all records be kept for about 6 years.
Fast Refund: If a tax refund is expected for 1992,
instead of mailing the return to the Internal Revenue
Service, it can be filed electronically. When filed
electronically, a refund will be received in about 3 weeks,
or in 2 weeks if it is deposited directly into a savings or
checking account. For a charge, many professional tax
return preparers offer electronic filing in addition to their
return preparation services. If an individual prepared his
or her own return, a preparer or transmitter in their area
can file the return electronically. For a list of who can
file a tax return electronically in any given area, call the
IRS toll-free number, 1 (800) 829-1040, and ask for the
Electronic Filing Office.
Dependent's Social Security Number: If an in-

dividual claims an exemption for a dependent who is at
least 1 year old by December 31, 1992, he must list the
dependent's social security number on Form 1040 or
Form 1040A. A social security number requirement ap­
plies to all dependents (not just children) claimed on the
tax return who are at least 1 year old. •
Gift to Reduce the Public Debt: An individual may
make a gift to reduce the public debt. To do so, enclose
a separate check with the income tax return. Make it
payable to "Bureau of the Public Debt." Do not add it to
any tax owed.
Change of Address: If an individual has changed his
or her address fro the one listed on that person's last tax
return, IRS Forrti 8822 should be filled out and filed with
the agency. •
Education Savings Bond Program:All or part of the
interest for certain U.S. savings bonds can be excluded
from income if one pays qualified higher education
expenses during the year he redeems the bonds.
Death of a Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before filing
a required return for 1992, the taxpayer's personal rep­
resentative (and spouse,in the case of a joint return) must
file and sign the return for that person. A personal repre­
sentative can be an executor, administrator or anyone
who is in charge of the taxpayer's property.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars: Cents may be
rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on the tax return
and schedules. To do so, raise amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For example, $1.39 becomes $1
and $2.50 becomes $3.
Unemployment Compensation: Unemployment
compensation (insurance) is fully taxable. By January
31,1993, an individual who has received unemployment
compensation should receive a Form 1099-G showing
the total unemployment compensation paid during 1992,
Use line 20 on the tax return to report unemployment
compensation.
Earned Income Credit: To qualify for the earned
income credit, families must have an income of less than
$22,370 and have at least one child living with them. The
maximum credit for families with one child is $1,324.
Families with 2 or more children may receive up to
$1,384. With a child bom in 1992, the family may qualify
for an additional $376 credit and if the family paid for
part of the premiums for a health insurance policy cover­
ing a child, an additional credit of $451 may be due. To
apply for the eamed income credit, a family must file
using Form 1040 or 1040A, but not 1040EZ, and attach
IRS Schedule EIC.

SOFMEItSLOG

FEBRUARY 1993

STATE MAILING ADDRESS
(address written Inquiries to'Taxpayer Information")

LOCAL
NUMBER

TOLL FREE
NUMBER

NON-REPORTED INCOME

FILING AN EXTENSION

In addition to wages, salaries, tips, unemployment
compensation, capital gains, dividend payments and
other income listed on the federal tax retum, the following
kinds of income must be reported.
• Jones Act settlements for lost wages.
• Amounts received in place of wages from accident
and health plans (including sick pay and disability
pensions) if employer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in if
the proceeds are more than the premium paid.
• Profits from corporations, partnerships, estates and
trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from SEPs and DECs.
• Bartering income (fair-market value of goods or
services received in retum for services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• • Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of
real estate, securities, coins, gold, silver, gems or
other property (capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and gam­
bling winnings).
• Eamed income from sources outside the United
States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an executor or administrator of an
estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal income.

The following kinds of income do not need to be
reported on the federal tax retum:
• Benefits from govemment welfare programs.
• Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffering,
medical costs.
• Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation benefits, insurance
damages, etc^r injury or sickness.
• Disabilky-r^irement payments (and other benefits)
paid by the Yeterans'Administration.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other property inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans'life insurance.
• Life insurance proceeds received because of a
person's death.
• Amounts received from insurance because of loss of
the use of a home due to fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were more than the cost of normal
expenses while living in the home.
• Certain amounts received as a scholarship.

IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a fourtnonth extension to file IRS Form 1040A or Form
1040. An individual requesting an extension is
under no obligation to explain why the additional
time is needed. Filing of the form gives an individual
until August 16,1993 to file his or her 1992 federal
tax return. The IRS will contact the individual
directly only if the request for an extension is denied.
To be able to extend the period of time in which
one can file his or her tax retum, that individual must
correctly fill out Form 4868 and pay all of the tax
monies due (as noted on line 6 of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent
four-month extension to file does not provide the
individual with enough time, he or she can then file
Form 2688, known as "Application for Additional
Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income
Tax Retum." Another option open to the person
seeking more time in which to file is to write a letter
to the IRS stating the reason the extension is neces­
sary and mailing it to the correct IRS location (see
"Where to File" in this supplement).
An individual seeking an extension is advised by
the IRS to file Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
To obtain a copy of Form 4868, an individual can
call the agency's toll free number which is dedicated
to tax form requests. That number is 1 (800) 8293676. Also, Form 4868 is available from all main
IRS branch offices. If a Seafarer finds himself or
herself overseas, he or she can obtain the form from
any U.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of
Form 4868 requesting an extension does not get one
off the hook fromhaving to pay any taxes due. Form
4868, when sent in, must be accompanied by all tax
monies due the U.S. govemment from the individual
filing the extension. The deadline for filing the form
and the taxes due is April 15.

Deadline for

ALABAMA Taxpayer's Assistance, P.O. Box 327410, Montgomery, AL 36132-7410
ALASKA Department of Revenue, Juneau, AK 99811-0400
ARIZONA Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 29086, Phoenix, AZ 85038-9086

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(205) 242-1000
(907) 465-2320
(602) 255-3381 (800)352-4090
Phoenix
(602)628-8421
"Tucson
Tax Administrator, P.O. Box 3628, Little Rock, AR 72203-3628
(501)682-1100 (800)882-9275
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 942840, Sacramento, CA 94240-0040
(916)854-6500 (800)852-5711
Taxpayer's Assistance, 1375 Sherman St., Denver, CO 80261
(303)534-1209
Taxpayer's Assistance, 92 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06105
(203)566-7033 (800)382^9463
Taxpayer's Assistance, Ninth and French Streets, Wilmington, DE 19801
(302)577-3746 (800)292-7826
Taxpayer's Assistance, 300 Indiana Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20001
(202)727-6103
Department of Revenue, Carlton Bldg., Tallahassee, FL 32.399-0135
(904)488-6800 (800)226-3411
Revenue Information, P.O. Box 38007, Atlanta, OA 30334
(404)656-6286 (800)338-2389
Department of Taxation, P.O. Box .35.59, Honolulu, HI 96811-.3559
(808)587-6515 (8(K))222 .3229
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 56, Boise, ID 83756-0201
(208)334-3660
Tax Infomiation, P.O. Box 19044, Springfield, IL 62794-9044
(217)782-3336 (8fXl)732-8866
Taxpayer Information, 100 N. Senate Ave., Rm. 209, Indianapolis, IN 46204-2253 (317)232-2240 (800)382-4646
Taxpayer Services, Hoover State Office Bldg., Des Moines, lA 50319-0120
(515)281-3114 (800)367-3388
DepartmentofRevenue, P.O. Box 12001, Topeka,KS 66612-2001
(913)296-0222
Revenue Cabinet, Capitol Annex Bldg., Frankfort, KY 40620
(502)564-4580
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 3440, Baton Rouge, LA 7082.3-0001
(504)925-4611
Bureau of Taxation, State Office Bldg, August, ME 04.332-1067
(207)626-8475 (800)452-1983
Comptroller of the Treasury, Income Tax Division, Annapolis, MD 21411-0001 (301)974-3981 (800)638-2937
Massachusetts Dept. of Revenue, P.O. Box 7071, Boston, MA 02204
(617)727-4545 (800)392-6089
Taxpayer Information, Treasury Bldg., 430 Allegan St., Lansing, MI 48922
(517)373-2873 (800)4&amp;7-7000
Deptartment of Revenue, Taxpayer Information, St. Paul, MN 55146-4450
(612)296-3781 (80())652-9094

Use this address:
...IRS
Atlanta, GA 39901
"
New Jersey, New York (New York City ...... ......... IRS
;
Holtsville, NY 00501
and counties of Nassau, Rockland,
Suffolk and Westchester)
....:
IRS
'
New York (all other counties)
Andover, MA 05501 .
Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,
New Hampshire, Rhode Island. Vermont
IRS
Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri.........;
Kansas City, MO 64999
Wisconsin
Delaware, District of Columbia,............; .........IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255
Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia
IRS
Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio,........ ^
Cincinnati, OH 45999
West Virginia
Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas...... A........ IRS
Austin, TX 73301
IRS
Alaska, Arizona, California (counties.........
Ogden, UT 84201
of Alpine, Amador, Butte, Calaveras,
Colusa, (Tontra Costa, Del Norte,
A*!'A-;
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•
El Dorado. Glenn, Humboldt, Lake,
Lassen, Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa,
Nevada, Placer, Plumas, Sacramento, San
Joaquin, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou,
; •
' ••
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••
Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba),
' A.­
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Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska.
•/••A-.'-:'•'^ • - -"A -/'.-l'A "•
Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South
Dakota. Oregon, South Dakota, Utah,
•'' ' A' • -A"
,
Washington, Wyoming
&gt;
IRS
;.
California (all other counties), ..............
Fresno, &lt;2A 93888
A
Hawaii
IRS
Alabama. Arkansas, Louisiana
..........:
Memphis. TN 37501
Mississippi. North Carolina. Tennessee .,
........IRS
American Samoa
Philadelphia. PA 19255
Commissioner of
Guam
Revenue and Taxation
855 West Marine Dr.
Agana,GU 96910
;
Puerto Rico (or if excluding incbme.......;.. .........IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255
under section 933), Virgin Islands:
Nonpermanent residents
......... V.I. Bureau of Internal
Virgin Islands
Revenue
Charlotte Amalie
Lockharts Garden No. 1A
St. Thomas, VI 00^2
IRS
All A.P.O, or F.P*0. addresses .... • • &gt; -.... v.
Philadelphia, PA 19255
in the following states
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

'Taxpayer Information")

LOCAL
NUMBER

TOLL FREE
NUMBER
(800)332-6103

(800)323-4400
(800)225-5829
(8(X)) 222-9965
(800)224-3450
(800)282-1780
(800)522-8165
(800)356-4222

(800)76.3-1295
(800)342-100.3
(800)252-5555
(800)662-4335

(800)642-9016

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For Individuals iiving

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Tax returns should be mailed to the Internal RevenueService Center
designated for the area in which the taxpayer lives. These addresses
are listed below. No street address is needed for the IRS.

(601)359-1141
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 23050, Jackson, MS 39225-.3050
(314)751-7191
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 2200, Jefferson City, MO 65105-2200
(406)444-2837
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 5805, Helena, MT 59604
(402)
471-5729
Taxpayer's Assistance, 301 Centennial Mall South, Lincoln, NE 68509-4818
(702)687-4820
Department of Taxation, Capital Complex, Carson City, NY 89710-0003
(603)271-2191
Taxpayer Assistance, 61 South Spring St., P.O. Box 637, Concord, NH 03302-0637
(609)292-6400
Taxpayer Information, 50 Barrack St., CN 269, Trenton, NJ 08646-0269
(505)827-0700
Department of Taxation &amp; Revenue, P.O. Box 630, Santa Fe, NM 87509-0630
(518)438-8581
Taxpayer's Assistance, W.A- Harriman Campus, Albany, NY 12227
(919)7.33-4147
Department of Revenue, Two South Salisbury St.. Raleigh, NC 27602
(701)224-3450
Taxpayer Infonnation, State Capitol, Bismarck, ND 58505-0599
(614)846-6712
State Information, P.O. Box 2476, Columbus, OH 43266-0076
(405)521-3146
Taxpayer Information, 2501 Lincoln Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK 73194-0009
(503)378-4988
Revenue Bldg., 955 Center St., NE, First Floor, Room 135, Salem, OR 97310
(717)787-8094
Taxpayer's Assistance, Department 280504, Harrisburg, PA 17128-0504
(401)277-2905
Taxpayer's Assistance, One Capitol Hill, Providence, RI 02908-5801
(803)737-5000
Research and Review, P.O. Box 125, Columbia, SC 29214
(60.5)773-3311
Department of Revenue, "700 Govemors Drive, Pierre, SD 57501-2291
Department of Revenue, 807 Andrew Jackson State Office Bldg., Nashville, TN 37242-0482 (615) 741-3665
(800)252-5555
Taxpayer Assistance, Capital Station, Austin, TX 78774
(801)
530-4848
Taxpayer Assistance, 160 East Third South, Salt Lake City, UT 84134-0200
(802)828-2865
Department of Taxes, 109 State St., Montpelier, VT 05609-1401
(804)367-8031
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 1115, Richmond, VA 23208-1115
(206)753-5525
Taxpayer Information &amp; Education, P.O. Box 47476, Olympia, WA 98504
(304)348-3333
Taxpayer Services, P.O. Box 3784, Charleston, WV 25337-3784
(608)
266-2486
Department of Revenue, 4638 University Ave., Madison, WI 53705
(.307)777-7962
Department of Revenue, 122 West 25th Street, Cheyenne, WY 82002

MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING

- 1^::..; •-r.

WHERE TO FILE

STATE MAILING ADDRESS
(address written inquiries

IS

REPORTED INCOME

OIRECTORY FOR ADDITIORAL STATE TAX INFORMATION

ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
WASHINGTON, DC
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
N
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA

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16

FERRUARY1993

SEAFARERS LOG

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STATE

RESIDENT

NON-RESIDENT

Alabama

Subject to state income tax on
entire net income.

Taxable on income from
property owned or business
transacted in Alabama.

Alaska ,

No state tax.

No state tax.

Arizona

Subject to tax on entire net in­
come. A credit is only allowed
for taxes paid to the other state
on income derived from sour­
ces within that state which are
taxable under that state's laws
without regard to theVesidence
or domicile of the recipient.
No credit is allowed if the
other state allows residents of
Arizona a credit against taxes
imposed by that state for taxes
paid to Arizona.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
Arizona.

I 'l" •

Arkansas

California

Subject to state income tax on
entire taxable income.

Subject to state income tax on
all net income from sources
within the state such as all
property owned, and from
every business, trade or oc­
cupation carried on in Arkan' sas.
Subject to state income tax
on all taxable income
derived from sources within
the state.
Subject to state income tax
on federal adjusted gross in­
come attributable to sources
within Colorado.

Colorado

Subject to state income taxa­
tion on federal adjusted gross
income with certain modifica­
tions.

Connecticut

Subject to tax on certain
dividends, interest and capital
gains income.

Delaware

Subject to state income taxa­
tion on federal adjusted gross
income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to state income tax
on federal ."djusted gross in­
come attributable to sources
within Delaware.

District of Columbia

Subject to D.C. income tax on
entire net income.

Not subject to the income
tax.

Florida

No state tax.

No state tax.

Georgia

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income less cer­
tain items.

Subject to tax on net taxable
income derived from certain
^ecified activities within
Georgia.

Hawaii

Subject to tax on entire income
and a credit is allowed for taxes
paid to another state which is
paid on income derived from
sources outside the state.

Subject to tax on income
derived from sources within
Hawaii, with the possibility
of a credit for taxes paid to
other governments outside
the state.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with a credit for
income taxes paid to another
state or territory.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income attributable to
certain sources within Idaho.

Illinois

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on all income
attributable to certain ac­
tivities within Illinois.

Indiana

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications and with the
possibility of a credit for state
taxes paid in another state.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
just^ gross income derived
from sources within Indiana
with the possibility of a credit
for state taxes paid in another
state.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with
modifications and with the
possibility of a credit against
Iowa tax for taxes paid to
another state on income sub­
ject to tax in Iowa.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Iowa,
with the possibility of a
credit against Iowa tax for
taxes paid to another state or
foreign countiy on income
subject to tax in Iowa.

Idalio

Iowa

•

Subject to state income tax on
entire net income.

Kansas

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on that portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Kansas.

Kentucky

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justs gross income derived
from sources within Ken­
tucky.

Louisiai;a

Subject to tax on all net income
which is defined generally as
gross income of whatever kind
minus the deductions allowed.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sourcps within
Louisiana.

Maine

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come with the possibility of a
reduction of taxes for taxes
paid to another jurisdiction.

Subject to tax on the portion
of federal adjusted gross in;
come derived from sources
within Maine with the pos­
sibility of a reduction in
taxes for taxes paid to
another jurisdiction.

'

NON-RESIDENT

STATE

RESIDENT

Michigan

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income allocable
to sources within Michigan.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come allocable to sources
within Michigan.

Minnesota

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income al­
locable to sources within
Minnesota.

Missouri

Subject to tax on Missouri tax­
able income.

Subject to tax on income
derived from sources within
Missouri.

Mississippi

Subject to tax on entire n^J^come.

Subject to tax on entire net
income from sources within
Mississippi.

Montana

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications. Credit for
taxes paid to other states is al­
lowed

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
Montana.

Nebraska

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax.on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Nebras­
ka.

Nevada

No state tax.

No state tax.

New Hampshire

Subject to tax on interest and
dividends over $1,200.

New Jersey

Subject to tax on entire New
Jersey gross income and credit
is allowed for tax paid to
another state on income sub­
ject to New Jersey income tax.

Subject to tax on certain
specified categories of New
Jersey gross income from
New Jersey sources.

New Mexico

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modification and with the pos­
sibility of a credit for taxes
paid to another state.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from within New
Mexico.

New York

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mmifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within New
York.

North Carolina

Subject to tax on net income
with the possibility of a tax
credit for taxes paid to another
state.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
North Carolina.

North Dakota

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications.

Subject to tax on net income
from sources within North
Dakota.

Ohio

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mc^ifications.

Subject to tax on adjusted
gross income derived from
sources within Ohio.

Oklahoma

Subject to tax on the federal
adjusted gross income with
certain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Ok­
lahoma.

Oregon

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications and credit
against Oregon income taxes
for taxes imposed by another
state.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income derived from
sources within Oregon.

Pennsylvania

Subject to tax on entire income
with a credit for taxes paid to
another state on income also
subject to tax in Pennsylvania.

Subject to tax on income
from sources within Pen­
nsylvania.

Rhode Island

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within Rhode Island.

Tennessee

Subject to tax on dividends
from stock and interest on
bonds.

South Carolina

Subject to tax on their entire
net income.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within South Carolina.

South Dakota

No state tax.

No state tax.

Texas

No state tax.

No state tax.

Utah

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources-^
within Utah.

Vermont

Subject to tax on federal adJusted gross income with a
credit for income taxes paid to
another state or territory upon
income derived from sources
within that state or territory.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Ver­
mont.

Virginia

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mi^ifications. -

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within the state.

Washington

No state tax.

No state tax.

TAXABLE INCOME BY STATE

ft-

Maryland

Subject to tax on federal adju.sted gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on the portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Maryland.

West Virginia

Subject to taxable income as
defined in terms of federal ad­
justed gross income with
modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within West Virginia.

Massachusetts

Subject to a tax on federal ad­
justed gross income. A credit
for taxes paid to qther states is
allowed.

Subject to tax on the portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources'
within Massachusetts.

Wisconsin

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within Wisconsin.

1^1

, Wyoming

No state tax.
No state tax.
/ /.
SOURCE; Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Federal Voting Assistance Program; Voting Assistance Guide 1992-1993; Appendix G. Slate Income Tax Liability; pp. 265-285.

1.

•M

�FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFARERS LOG

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
JANUARY 16 — FEBRUARY 15,1993
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

March &amp; April 1993
Membership Meehrtgs
Deep Sea, Lakes, inland Waters

New York
Philadelphia

30
34
16
24
21
9
13
62
43
27
3
9
3
2
11
2
4
2
9
5
5
Baltimore
5
0
9
12
0
0
9
3
6
Norfolk
11
18
16
10
18
4
8
25
28
18
Mobile
13
12
5
10
10
2
2
19
30
5
New Orleans 16
24
10
14
17
8
5
38
36
17
Jacksonville 25
25
8
16
24
3 •
5
52
37
25
San Francisco 28
22
6
20
18
2 .
5
52
45
11
Wilmington 22
16
8
8
6
25
33
12
Seattle
28
26
7
15
21
1
9
46
35
14
Puerto Rico 12
5
3
5
3
: 1
2
20
9
3
Honolulu
7
15
7
5
8
9
8
9
24
10
Houston
37
'•4"f •v#;f';.47
24
19
26
• 1 -v
49
18
St. Louis
1
0
0
0
1
0
oJ-i
3
0
Piney Point
6
0
4
0 :•
1 -&gt;
0
2
6
Algonac
2
1
0
0
• 1
0
0
• 1
1
0
Totals
255
228
99
164
202
45
71
411
394
169
Port
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
New York
3
29
16.-/^
14
7
0
7
42
47
9
Philadelphia
34'
4
0
.1 • ,
4
7
Baltimore
6
7
12
2
1
12
-3 '
Norfolk
7
6
3
2 T:": 8
4
0
10
13
5
Mobile
12
10
2
8
3
2
4
20
24
3
New Orleans 11
14
7
13
3
4
1
27
23
15
Jacksonville 20
14
8
14 «10^'
7
24
: 35
16
San Francisco 14
17
4
11
8
• 1
37
42
12
Wilmington 10
11
3
4
7
1'
3
23
8
Seattle
15
10
2
12
11
0
7
25
25
10
Puerto Rico
5
0
2
6
2
0
1
8
2
0
Honolulu
6
13
11
4
11
10
10
5
17
9
Houston
22
16
5
. 8
14 4
5
32
21
7 •
St. Louis
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
0
20
0
1
4
0
1
23
2
0
Algonac
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
Totals
160
160
58
97
101
29
49
265
312
104
Port
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
New York
25
11
3
• 13
8
0
33
19
6
W6\
Philadelphia
3
l':'^
3
0 •
3
2
4
3
3
Baltimore
3
0
3
4
2
'• o-:;-^:::uv 0 ,
: -3
4
0
Norfolk
6
' 9
4
3
5
1
3
9
10
6
Mobile
12
7
1
3
2
0
• 1
17
13
2
New Orleans 10
7
0
6
10
0
0
18
12
2
Jacksonville
8
10
3
10
3
2
2
20
21
4
San Francisco 49
8
14
. 25 •
11
0
84
28
5
Wilmington 12 ,
6 • • -ir'
' 6
2 /
0
4
17
9
3
Seattle
6
15
4
12
4
1
7
26
11
4
Puerto Rico
6
0
0
1
1
4
0
9
3
3
Honolulu
13
15
12
8
9
10
37
20
30
19
Houston
8
0
8
6
0
13
3
18
3
5
St. Louis
0
0
0^
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Piney Point
3
3
8
0 • v
5
13
0
2
23
6
0
0
0
Algonac
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
36
109
71
75
Totals
177
114
14
280
191
66
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Port
New York
39
22
5
31
3
0
27
9
76
71
3
2
1
2
0
9
Philadelphia
6
1
8
1
0
15
0
0
0
Baltimore
2
9
1
2
10
16
Norfolk
3
16
3
1
2
0
6
27
15
3
5
0
Mobile
4
14
2
3
3
30
9 '
15
7
3
0
.
New Orleans 6
20
• 4
15
35
25
11
1
12
3
0
5
Jacksonville
3
15
30
21
20
2
0
30
14 •• 13
46
64
49
San Francisco 26
6
4
8
Wilmington
17
7
5 •
11
9
0
20
13
5
2
2
0
16
Seattle
8
11
14
24
1
5
3
0
0
13
17
8
Puerto Rico
6
6
6
32
38
79
100
0
61
137
Honolulu
8
12
10
8
2
7
44
11
Houston
3
27
0
- -1 ^ •&gt; .
1,
' 0
2
0
'
0
0
5
4
0
2
St. Louis
0
24
26
0
0
0
0.
7
0
25
4
Piney Point
0
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
Algonac
0
4
127
49
197
0
159
481
390
175
88
281
Totals
Totals All
574
^37
195
806
434
426
1,048 1,428
848
Departments 653
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last mpnth.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 1,432 jobs were shipped on SlU-contracted deep sea vesselsX&gt;f the 1,432 jobs shipped, 426 jobs
or about 30 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C seniority
people. From December 16,1992 to January 15,1993, a total of 195 trip relief Jobs were shipped. Since the
trip relief program began on April 1,1982, a total of 18,059 Jobs have been shipped.

1^

•

17

• •

Piney Point
Monday: March 8, April 5
New York
Tuesday: March 9, April 6
Philadelphia
Wednesday: March 10, April 7
Baltimore
Thursday: March 11, April 8
Norfolk
Thursday: March 11, April 8
Jacksonville
Thursday: March 11, April 8
Algonac
Friday: March 12, April 9
Houston
Monday: March 15, April 12
New Orleans
Tuesday: March 16, April 13
Mobile
Wednesday, March 17, April 14
San Francisco
Thursday: March 18, April 15
Wilmington
Monday: March 22, April 19
Seattle
Friday: March 26, April 23
San Juan
Thursday: March 11, April 8
St. Louis
Friday: March 19, April 16
Honolulu
Friday: March 19, ^nl 16
Duluth
Wednesday, M^ch 17, April 14
^pierseyCity
lesday: March 24, April 21
Wednesday:
New Bedford
Tuesday: March 23, April 20

' .

Each ports meeUng startsat 10:30 a jn.

Personals
WALTER H. SIBLEY
Please contact Roger Warren at 4 West 12th
Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21225; telephone (410)
636-4377.
LEONARD DOWER
Richard Blomquist is looking for Leonard Dower
who was deck maintenance aboard the Steel
Navigator in 1956 on a round-the-world trip. His
inquiry is in regard to photos taken on that voyage.
Please contact Richard Blomquist, 4002 77th Ave.,
Brooklyn, NY 11232; (718) 854-4529.
PAT FOX
Please get in touch with Jimmie Tucker at P.O.
Box 374, Kenansville, NC 28349 or phone (collect)
at (919) 293-7955.
Anyone Who Knew
SHELBROUN W. HUDGINS
Shelbroun W. Hudgins sailed aboard Murmansk
Run vessels Alomar and Massmar. Anyone who
knew him, please contact Mrs. Maxine Hudgins
Seinfeld at 11800 NE 11th Avenue, Biscayne Park,
FL 33161.
JOSE ANTONIO LOPEZ
Please contact the LOG office for a message:
(301)899-0675. ' '
'
• '

Correction
The December 1992 edition of theSeafarers LOG
(page 13) incorrectly stated the length of time Chris­
topher R. Chubb has been a member of the SIU. He
sailed from December 1978 until January 1981,
spent 10 years in other ventures and then returned in
December 1990. He will be putting his book into
retirement soon, however, due to medical problems.

•/ :

: j• ••
V
.si.

'

.m:

�18

FE8RUARY1993

SEAFARERSLOG

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory
Michael Sacco
'
President
John Fay
Secretaiy-Treasurer
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Collective Bargaining
George McCartnCT
Vice President West C?oast
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Coreey
Vice President Gulf Coast

• :rv

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301)8^99-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
1313)794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218)722-4110 •
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713)659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904)353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(205)478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718)499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PmLADELPHIA

DECEMBER 16,1992— JANUARY 15,1993
CL—;Company/Lakes
L—^Lakes
NP—Non Priority
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

•y

-.V-;

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT

Port
0

Algonac

27

0

Port

0

5

0

0

32

1

0

12

4

0

7

1

0

22

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0,

Algonac

. 12

; y 1

0

4

2

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
0

Algonac

6

1

0

4

1

ENTRY DEPARTMENT

Port
0

Algonac

16

4

0

0

0

7 •

Totals All Departments
0
61
6
0
13
3
0
73
.* "Total Registered" means the number of men who.actually registered for shipping at the port last month.

13

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
DECEMBER 16,1992 — JANUARY 15,1993
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Region
Atlantic Coast
5
0 •
Gulf Coast
4
8
Lakes 8c Inland Waters
26 . i.:0.
West Coast
3
0
Totals
38
8
Region
Atlantic Coast
,. -' A
2
0
Gulf Coast
0
1
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters {i: 20
0
West Coast
0
0
Totals
22
1
Region
Atlantic Coast
^|,,
Gulf Coast
0
1
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
48,-:^§;'
West Coast
1
0
Totals
11
0

0
9
0
5
14
0
2
0
0
2

10
0
10

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B ClassC

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
3
0
0
55
4
0
1
2
12
11
, 0
0
0
46
0 J
46
0
23
4
0
50
6
136
15
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
.00
0
0
0
0
•'
'•ycytm
0
30 ••"•••
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
40
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
.0.,:r 10
0
• 6
1
0
0 ;
0
12
. a-v;
I'rvO'.
0
0
0
.2
1
0
0
2
25
1

0
20
16 ;
36
0
6 .;

mom

• o'

Totals All Departments
71
9
26
50
0
8
201
17
* 'Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

0
6

8

8

50

I «•

'..v,

ft

4 St

Philadelphia,'PA 19148
(21$) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
(305)921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415)543-5855
Government Services Division
(415)861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave.
Stop 161^
Santurce, PR 00907
(809)721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LpUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310)549-4000

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

^

SOUTH STREET
SEAPORT MUSEUM
SEEKS VOLUNTEERS

^

The South StreekSeaport Museum in
New York is seeking^en and women :
who are able to volunteer four hours per
week of their time to help the complex.
The volunteers would work with visitors
who are viewing the museum's ships
and galleries. Free special training clas­
ses for all interested volunteers will
begin Sunday, March 7 at the museum. ;
For more information, call Patricia
Sands or Catrin Perth at (212) 669-9400
weekdays between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
Eastern time. The South Street Seaport
Museum is located at 207 Front Street in
Manhattan.

Is

ATTENTION:
GREAT LAKES MEMBERS
Several vessels are having an early
fitout this year because of the mild
winter in the Great Lakes region. Please mm
stay in touch with the Algonac, Mich.
(313-794-4988) 6r Duluth, Minn. (218722-4110) hiring halls to get the latest
information on when vessels will return
to the Lakes.

9

CJ

QMED GLASSES
AVAILTia;^
FOR UPGRADING-^

The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship at the Paul HaU
Center for Maritime Training,.alfd
Education in Piney Point, Mdi-Jfas en­
gine department upgrading classes
Available throughout the year. The ship­
ping rules state that QMEDs must
upgrade their classifications each year
until they reach QMED 1.
To find out more about classes like
Marine Electrical Maintenance, Diesel
Engine Technology, Welding,
Hydraulics and others, talk with a union
representative at any hall, a boarding
patrolman at payoff—or contact the
Seafarers Harry Lundeberg Upgrading
Center at P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD
20674.

9
ATTENTION:
PORT ARTHUR,TEXAS
INLAND MEMBERS
A meeting for all inland members in
the Port Arthur area will be/held on
Wednesday, April 7, 1993 atjZ:00 p.m.
It will take place at the Ramada Inn on
Highway 87 in Port Arthur.

'

PENSIONER SEEKS
INFORMATION ON POEM
Maxwell Wadlington, an SIU pen­
sioner, writes: "Long ago, shipping out
of New Orleans on the passenger ships
Del Sud and Del Norte, some crewmembers were a bit literartly inclined. We sat
in the crew's lounge and recited poetry.
One such poem concerned a seaman of
long ago.
"I have tried librarians and have run
ads offering a reward to anyone who can
furnish the title and author of the poem
that contains the following verse, all that.
I can remember:

I
I
;

Tell me sailor and tell me true
Is my little boy, my Elihu
Asailing with your jhip?
The sailors eyes grew dim with.
dew
What little boy, what ship?
Why it was just the other day
The white swan sailedaway..."
Anyone who can help Pensioner
Wadlington find the title and author of
the above poem may write him at 15404
Chisholm Trail, Eustis, Fla. 32726.

�FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFARERS LOG

19

Personal Touch on SlU-Crewed Constitution
' The call of duty for SIU mem­
bers working in the Hibiscus
Dining Room aboard the 55 Con­
stitution includes several items
outside of the usual taking orders
and serving meals. The members'
singing skills are called upon al­
most every evening.
"Many of the passengers
travelling with us are celebrating
a special occasion, like an an­
niversary or birthday," noted
Head Waiter Alex Borgogno.
"We try to make dinner on that
evening a special event for them."
Keeping up with who is
celebrating what is no small task.
With two seatings nightly for din­
ner, Borgogno works with Maitre
d' Hotel Bob McCioskey and AsBetween-meal preparations are
handled by Waiter Jeff Gerow.

sistant Head Waiter Shawn what they were assigned^McCanon to match who is celebrat­ Gloskey said.
ing what with their table and seat­
Before the Hibiscus doors
ing priorities.
open to passengers for the eve­
ning med, McCioskey, Borgog­
Passengers Seek Changes
no and Canon meet with the
McCioskey works on the seat­ waiters and assistant waiters to
ing assignments each day because advise them if anything is
people make friends on the seven- planned for their sections. But,
day trip and want to visit with sometimes it works in reverse.
them during dinner. In other
"There have been times when
cases, when the American Hawaii we've been told while serving
Cruises vessel still is in port, pas­ dinner that someone is celebrat­
sengers may wish to stay ashore ing a birthday," Waiter Tom
to enjoy dinner and nightlife oh Bean recalled. "The people at the
one of the islands before return­ table didn't know to tell the com­
ing to the ship.
pany or someone on ship in ad­
"It's a challenge, but we try to vance, and they want to know
work out something for those pas­
Continued on page 24
sengers seeking a change from

;0i".
SIt&amp;im I

\
"(

t u

Ready to take a drink order is Deck/
Lounge Stev/ard Christina Alo.

. #&gt;•

Assistant Waiter Steve Kuklis Singing "Happy Anniversary" to a couple are (left to right) Waiter
brings freshly cut lemons to the Marek Narzekalski, Head Waiter Alex Borgogno, Wine Steward
Evaristo Russo, Waiter Craig Naugle and Waiter Tom Bean.
Removing trays from a poolside tea stand,
Waiter Tara Bartolome verifies
lunch is Deck/Lounge Steward
meals with her order sheet.
Gino D. Freedum.

•&gt; •

k.\.-

.'•liOffering a slice of pie during a pool- Congratulating Waiter Pale Samuelu (center) on the birth of twin sons are Heading to his station with dinners Waiter Noel Nazareno has everyside lunch is Waiter DebraMcRight. fellow Waiters Kitty Vandaal and Tom Bean.
is Waiter Ed Cateil.
thing under control

4

�Y
.1•

20

FERRUARY1993

SEAFARERS LOG

Roundtrip to India Takes 83 Days

Frances Hammer Crew Heads for Heme
After CompleUon of Long Journey
The port of Mobile, Ala. was a
welcome site to the crew of the
tug/barge Frances Hammer as
they returned home from an 83day voyage to India that included
very little shore time.
"This is a good, hard-working
crew," Bosun Rick Wilson, who
sails from the port of Jackson­
ville, Fla., told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG shortly after the
vessel cleared U.S. Customs. "But
we are ready for some time off."
The Ocean Shipholdingoperated vessel was shutting
down for a brief layup for minor

repairs once its tanks were
cleaned. The crew had their gear
packed and airplane tickets for
home in hand, but still had
memories of India to share.
Chief Cook Toyo Gonzales
took advantage of his few hours
off the ship in the port of Paradip,
India (on the west coast) to
sightsee. "I took a horse-andbuggy ride into town arid^had
delicious garlic shrimp at the
hotel," said the 12-year SIU
member who sails from Seattle. "I
also got to look at wood carvings
before heading back to the ship."

••-N,

The voyage allowed AB Kevin
Hare of Houston to recall being in
India 20 years earlier. "The people
and sites appeared the same as I
remembered," he stated.
The vessel departed Jackson­
ville loaded with merchant grade
phosphoric acid. It delivered half
of the cargo to Paradip. The
remainder was offloaded at the
east coast town of Madras.
The Frances Hammer, like its
sister tug-barge, the Julius Hamliquid fenilizer feedstock,

The galley gang of Chief Cook Toyo Gonzales and Stewafd«aker
Janet Pace discuss travel plans.

Mobile Patrolman Ed Kelly (right) answers a question for Engine Utility
John Kasbarian.
Heading for his New York home is Ready to go ashore is AB Kevin Bosun Rick Wilson inspects deck
AB Joseph Humphrey.
. Hare, an eight-year member.
lines before signing off the ship.

SEAFARERS
SCHOLARSHIPS

Members and
Dependents
Should Apply
NOW

Checking out the galley a final AB George Roth catches up with
time is OS William Powell.
the news in the Seafarers LOG.

All Seafarers and their spouses and children
who plan to attend college are encouraged to
apply for one of seven scholarships being given
out in 1993. Three will go to SIU members; the
other four will go to the spouses or dependent
children of eligible Seafarers or SIU pensioners,
AprillS, 1993 is the last day in which applications are being accepted for the Seafarer&amp;Scholarship Program. (The application package includes
not only the application form; it also includes an
autobiographical statement, photograph, copy of

birth certificate, high school or collie
transcripts, letters of reference and SAT or ACT
results.)
For most scholarship winners, receiving the
cash grant can greatly ease the financial burden
associated with attending college. Don't let the
April 15 deadline pass you hy. Apply NOW!

'
Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibilit^
] -tTOformation, procedures for applying and the application form.
j
• Name
I Book Number
I

j Address
[ City, State, Zip Code
Telephone Number
This application is for:

Self

Dependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Pumpman William Dooling keeps an eye on the ballast tank gauges.

'
I
2/93

�, ,,-'r •

V

FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFARERSLOG

Digest of Ships Meetings
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitatipns, some wiil be omitted^
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's conh^t department.
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are admssed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then forwarded to the Seafarers LOG.
ULTRAMAX(Sea\ift Inc.), Sept. 13
— Chairman Glen James, Secretary
Tamara Hanson, Educational Direc­
tor R. Gebbi, Deck Delegate
'Micbaeljohnson, Engine Delegate
Harry Rocb, Steward Delegate Fred
Lindsey. Chairman reported ship had
problems with boiler and evaporator.
Secretary said repair list items still
need to be addressed. Educational
director asked contracts department for
clarification on pumpman's duties. He
urged members to upgrade at Lundeberg School. Deck delegate reported
disputed OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine or steward
delegates. Crew gave vote of thanks to
steward department.
ILE DE FRANCE (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), Oct. 25 — Chairman J.R. Wil­
son, Secretary E. DofToh,
Educational Director W. Dooling,
Deck Delegate D. Christie, Engine
Delegate C. Zubowicz, Steward.
Delegate A. Algazalli. Chairman dis­
cussed importance of voting and pro­
cedures for filing absentee ballots.
Educational director encouraged
members to upgrade at Lundebergi
School. Engipe delegate reported dis­
puted OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by deck or steward
delegates. Crew discussed need for
caution when locking work spaces.
Crew expressed genuine thanks to
galley gang for otitstanding job. Next
port: Boston.

SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), Oct. 23 — Chairman'Francis Adams, Secretary
Nancy Heyden, Educational Director
Mike Devonish, Deck Delegate
Peter Bean, Engine Delegate S. All,
Steward Delegate C. Gubisch. Chair­
man thanked ^1 departments for job
well done. He noted importance of
donating to SPAD and MDL. Educa­
tional director urged members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School and
read Seafarers LOG. Deck delegate
asked contracts department for
clarification on sanitary. Engine
delegate reported beef. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by steward
delegate. Crew reported beef about
draws. Crew still needs new VCR.
Crew thanked steward department for
job well done.

t/LrF?4/ll4X(Sealiftlnc.),Oct. IS
— Chairman Glen James, Secretary
Tamara Hanson, Educational Direc­
tor R. Herian, Deck Delegate
Michael Johnson, Engine Delegate
James White, Steward Delegate Fred
Lindsey. Chairman announc^ payoff.
Secretary suggested pumpkin-carving
contest between departments. Educa­
tional director discussed shipping rules
and permanent jobs. He advised mem­
bers to upgrade at Lundeberg School
and thereby keep up with industry's
rising standards and requirements.
Deck and steward delegates reported
beefs. Engine delegate reported dis­
puted OT. Next port Houston.
CHARLES L. SHOWW (Trans­
oceanic Cable), Nov. 28 — Chairman
J. Harrington, Secretary Dennis
Prescott, Deck Delegate Richard
Morris, Engine Delegate J. Canada,
Steward Delegate William E. Smith.
Two of ship's three ice machines are
out of order. Chairman announced
payoff and upcoming cable operation.
No beefs or ^sputed OT reported. En­
gine delegate asked contracts depart­
ment for clarification on working dues.
Scenes for TV series "Raven " were
shot aboard the Charles L Brown,
with episode to air sometime in
January. Next port Honolulu.
NEDLLOYD HOLLAND (Sea Land
Service), Nov. 15 — Chairman F.
Goethe, Secretary V. Harper, Educa­
tional Director D. Bush, Deck
Delegate S. Luna, Engine Delegate
B. Hutching, Steward Delegate R.

Tarantino. Chairman reminded mem
hers to vote in SlU election. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck or steward delegates. Next port:
Boston.
ILE DE FRANCE (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), Nov. 29 — Chairman J, Wil-^
son. Secretary E. DofToh,
Educational Director W. Dooling,
Deck Delegate D. Christie, Engine
Delegate B. Davis, Steward Delegate
A. Algazalli. Chairman thanked crew
for fine work. Educational director ad
vised members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew thanked QMED
C. Zubowicz for generosity in pur­
chasing new movies for crew.
LNG ARIES (ETC), Nov. 15 —
Chairman Robert Schwartz,
Secretary Dana Paradise, Education­
al Director Curtis Jackson, Deck
Delegate R. Mohamed, Engine ^
Delegate D. Panko, Steward
Delegate A. Fretta. Chairman
reminded crew to use proper techni­
que when lifting objects or pulling
lines. He congratulated AB Rami!
Mohamed, who is going to LNG
Gemini as bosun. Educational direc­
tor noted upgrading schedule is
posted. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew asked contracts
department to have magazine sub­
scriptions included in next contract.
Crew thanked galley gang for good
eats and menus.
LNG LEO (ETC), Nov. 22 — Chair­
man Albert Pickford, Secretary
Henry Jones Jr., Educational Direc­
tor John Wong, Deck Delegate
Stephen Hill, Engine Delegate Hose
Quinones, Steward Delegate Rick
Juzang. Chairman spoke about U.S.
seamen being unofficial ambassadors
of their country. He noted deadline
for SIU scholarships. He discussed
importance of upgrading at Lun­
deberg School. Educational director
noted new books and movies are
available. Crew asked contracts
department to seek increases in dental
and optical benefits. Crew gave vote
of thanks to steward department for
good food and pool parties.
MV PATRIOT(Vulcan Carriers),
Nov. 25 — Chairman Ralph Gibbs,
Sepretary Joseph Williams, Educa­
tional Director M. Pryor, Deck
Delegate R. Desmarteau, Engine
Delegate Thad Hyatt, Steward
Delegate L. Jenkins. Chairman
reported ship will lay up for repairs.
Educational director urged members
to apply for SIU scholarship. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT.
Steward delegate reported minor
beef. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine delegate. Crew ob­
served one minute of silence in
memory of departed members.
OMI MISSOURI(Wulcan Carriers),
Nov. 30 — Chairman Marvin
Zimhro, Secretary Clyde Kreiss,
Deck Delegate C. Merida, Engine
Delegate R. Bunch, Steward
Delegate Jorge Bemardez. Chair­
man announced payoff. He asked
those who are signing off to strip
bunks and turn in dirty linen. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
will see patrolman about company
refusing to send money home. Crew
thanked galley gang for job well done.
OMI WILLAMETTE (OMI CorpO,
Nov. 22 — Chairman M. McDuifie,
Secretary Robert Scott, Educational
Director J. Badgett, Deck Delegate
1. Desaville, Engine Delegate Robert
Pricherd, Steward Delegate A.
Groode.jChairman encouraged all
members to attend union meetings.
Crew asked contracts department to
return to rotary shipping. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.
OVERSEAS MARILYN(Mantime
Overseas), Nov. 29 — Chairman M.
Galliano, Secretary O. Castagnino,

Deck Delegate Arthur Sjaastad, En­
gine Delegate A. Jones, Steward
Delegate Lucas Martinez. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew asked
contracts department to seek reduc­
tion from 120 days to 60 for mem­
bers to be eligible for vacation check.
SEA-LAND A TLANTIC (Sea-Land
Service), Nov. 22 — Chairman W.
Byrd, Secretary F. Costango, Educa­
tional Director Miguel Rivera, Deck
Delegate Ernesto Guarin, Engine
Delegate D. Walker, Steward
Delegate Eugene Perez. Chairman
announced payoff. Educational direc­
tor urged members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. Deck and steward
delegates reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by en­
gine delegate. New chairs are needed
for crew lounge. Next port: Boston.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Service), Nov. 15 — Chairman
Roy Williams, Secretary H. Scypes,
Educational Director Dann Manthei,
Engine Delegate S. Padilla, Steward
Delegate Rivera Genaro. Chairman
reminded members to vote in SIU elec­
tion. Educational director advised
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. No b^fs or disputed OT
reported. Crew thanked steward depart­
ment for cookout and other good
meals. Crew observed one minute of
silence in memory of departed
brothers. Next port Elizabeth, N.J.

for use in tank cleaning. Crew en­
countered four days of rough weather
en route to Tacoma, Wash. On third
night, heavy seas pushed in a dining
room window. Main deck was awash
but entire unlicensed crew was in­
strumental in securing gangway, mop
ping sea water and providing damage
control at open window.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), Nov. 29 — Chairman
L. Cope, Secretary L. Hoffman,
Deck Delegate Raymond Vicari, En­
gine Delegate Teddie Carter,
Steward Delegate Y, Isril. Chairman
announced annual Coast Guard in­
spection scheduled for Dec. 3 in
Long Beach, Calif. He reported
ship's gym is complete thanks to
recent additions of rowing machine,
stair-climber and universal weight
set. All equipment was paid for by in­
dividual crewmember donations. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
asked contracts department to review
possible amendment to shipping rules
to again limit A-books to 180 days, B
books to 120 d^ys and C-books to 60
days. Crew also suggested reducing
vacation pay requirement from 120
days to 90 days of sailing time. Next
port: Oakland, Calif.

SEA-LAND QUALITY(Sea-Land
Service), Nov. 29 — Chairman Car­
mine Bova, Secretary T. Smith,
Educational Director Harold Mes-

Celebrating Christmas at Sea

The entire crew abbard the LNG Taurus thanks the steward depart­
ment for a delicious holiday feast on Christmas Day. Steward
department members are, from left, Steward Assistants Ronald
Adriani and Vicky Echeverio, Chief Cook Mark Kalmus, Chief
Steward David Pappas and Steward Assistant Ralph McKee.
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER (SeaLand Service), Nov. 29 — Chairman
Pat Gallagher, Secretary L. Finn,
Educational Director Robert
Dehlbom, Deck Delegate Tillman
Churchman, Steward Delegate
Michael Baker. Chairman an­
nounced payoff and good work by
deck crew. Secretary thanked crew
for keeping ship clean. Educational
director reminded members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School and
urged members to donate to SPAD.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew asked contracts department to
seek addition of refrigeration main­
tenance man to crew. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done. Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND DISCOVERY (SeaLand Service), Nov. 29 — Chairman
N. Sala, Secretary J. Salazar, Educa­
tional Director J.Shuler, Deck
Delegate Ramon Castro, Steward
Delegate Osvaldo Rios. No beefs or .
disputed OT reported. Crew recom­
mended reduction in minimum re­
quirement for annual seatime for full
books. Next port: San Juan, F.R.
SEA-LAND EXPEDITION(Sea;^and Service), Nov. 22 — Chairman
Paulino Flores, Secretary E. Vaz­
quez, Educational Director D.
Beeman. Chairman reported every­
thing mnning smoothly. Educational
director conveyed thanks to galley
gang. No beefs or disputed OT
reported.
SEA-LAND PACIFIC(Sea-Land
Service), Nov. 26 — Chairman Wil­
liam Lough, Secretary John Hanrahan. Deck Delegate Greg
Johnson, Engine Delegate Mike
Viegle, Steward Delegate John Ben­
nett. Chairman reminded members
that SIU elections are in progress. He
wished everyone a happy Thanksgiv­
ing. Engine delegate reported disjjuted OT. No beefs pr disputed OT
reported by deck or steward
delegates. Crew reported need for
oxygen tester and other equipment

sick. Deck Delegate Jose Soto, En­
gine Delegate Ali Monsin, Steward
Delegate Tliomas McNeills. Chair­
man noted hospitable seamen's club
in La Porte, Texas. Educational direc­
tor advised members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No b^fs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew requested
fans for each room. Crew gave vote
of thanks to steward department.
Next port: Boston.
SEA-LAND RELIANCE (Sea-Land
Service), Nov. 19 — Chairman R.
McGonagle, Secretary G. Sivley,
Educational Director A. Jaramillo,
Deck Delegate Thomas Schroeder,
Engine Delegate C. Aragou, Steward
Delegate J.McCree. Chairman
thanked crew for smooth trip. He
reminded crew to help keep laundry
room and rec room clean. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. New thermo­
stats have been ordered for all
crewmembers' rooms. Crew thanked
galley gang for job well done.
SEA-LAND TRADER (Sea-Land
Service), Nov. -29 — Chairman L.
Watson, Secretary J. Johnson,
Educational Director M. Phillips.
Educational director urged members
to upgrade at Lundeberg School. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked steward department for good
job and particularly for fine
Thanksgiving dinner.
SUGAR ISLANDER (Pacific Gulf
Marine), Nov. 30 — Chairman Pete
Loik. Chairman thanked all depart­
ments for cooperation. Deck and
steward delegates reported disputed .
OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine delegate.

PFC DEWAYNE t. WILLIAMS
(Amsea), Nov. 8 — Chairman Alvin
McCants, Secretary Kenneth Whit­
field, Deck Delegate Frank Hedge,
Engine Delegate Steve Johnson,
Steward Delegate Dehorah Koen.
Chairman discussed U.S. elections.
He thanked all crewmembers for ex­
cellent job keeping ship clean. He dis­

• "^r

21

cussed alcohol and drug testing.
Educational director encouraged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Steward delegate gave spe­
cial thanks to Chief Steward Whit­
field. Crew asked contracts
department to forward new copy of
contract. Repair list has been posted.
Galley gang thanked other crewmem­
bers for helping keep ship clean.
SGT. MATEJ KOCAK(Waterman
Steamship), Dec. 13 — Chairman B.
Hutcherson, Secretary Anthony
Piazza, Educational Director S.
Wilkinson, Deck Delegate E.
Gerena, Steward Delegate Albert
Hendricks. Chairman thanked
steward department for good food
and good service. Secretary thanked
deck and engine crews for coopera­
tion. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew would like to see
posted in messhall at all times a
union contract for military vessels.
LNG AQUARIUS (ETC), Dec. 20 —
Chairman J. Gamer, Secretary F.
Robertson, Deck Delegate P. Jagger. Chairman discussed need for all
SIU brothers and sisters to look out
for each other not only while aboard
a vessel but also when ashore.
Secretary advised members to start
new year right by upgrading at Lun­
deberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported.
LNG ARIES (ETC), Dec. 13 —
Chairman Robert Schwartz,
Secretary Dana Paradise, Education­
al Director Curtis Jackson, Deck .
Delegate R. Vargas, Engine
Delegate D, Panko, Steward
Delegate Al Fretta. Chairman
reported all going well. He.reminded
eligible members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. Educational director
discussed importance of working safe-,
ly. No beefs or disputed OT. Chief
Steward Paradise praised Chief Cook
Fretta and SAs Chad Rodriguez,
Kenneth Epps and Andre Graham
for job well done. Crew suggested
contracts department consider having
pensions based on a percentage of
base pay, thereby encouraging all ac­
tive members to upgrade frequently.
Crew gave vote of thanks to galley
gang for pool parties and being a
good feeder.
LNG CAPRICORN (ETC), Dec. 13
Chairman C. Kahl, Secretary N.
Duhe, Educational Director Brude^
Smith, Steward Delegate Benedict (
Opaon. Chairman thanked crew for
smooth work. Educational director
noted information about SIU scholar­
ships has been posted. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew extended
vote of thanks to galley gang for very
good food.
LNG LIBRA (ETC), Dec. 2 —
Chairman Bill Darley, Secretary R.
Frazier, Educational Director Otis
Sessions, Deck Delegate George
Kehris, Engine Delegate David
Terry Jr., Steward Delegate Henry
Janiels. Chairman reminded crew to
be considerate of fellow crewmem­
bers by reducing noise. Educational
director reminded members to
upgrade at Lundeberg School and
apply for SIU scholarship. He urged
members to keep lounge clean.
Steward delegate reported one hour
of disputed OT. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by deck or engine
delegates. Washing machine has been
ordered. Basketball court will be
painted as soon as weather permits.
Crew thanked steward department for
Thanksgiving dinner. Crew observed
one minute of silence in memory of
departed brothers.
i VIV GROTON (Sheridan Transporta­
tion), Dec. 3 — Chairman Keith
Matthey, Secretary Marvin
Jeloatch, Educational Director
/ indreas Alexakis, Deck Delegate
trian Fountain, Engine Delegate
ames Perez, Steward Delegate
Hichael Hammock. Chairman an­
nounced payoff. He encouraged mem­
bers to donate to SPAD. Secretary
thanked crew for keeping mess room
clean. Educational director stressed
importance of upgrading at Lun­
deberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew thanked Chief
Steward Deloatch and Chief Cook
Hanunock for good meals, including
Jammock's firesh-baked pastries.
Next port: Stapleton, N.Y.
Continued on page 25

•;j;*v'

:• • •
• :'

}f,

''

�22

T

FERRUARY1993

SEAFARERS LOG

he Seafeirers Pension Plan
this month announces the
retirements of 18 members.
Eleven of those signing off sailed
in the deep sea division, while
five sailed in the inland division
and one each sailed in the Great
Lakes and Railroad Marine
divisions.
Recertified Bosun James
Mann is one of 11 new pen­
sioners who served in the U.S.
armed forces. Brother Mann
served in the Army from 1954 to
1955, and he received the Nation­
al Defense Service Medal and
the Army Occupation Medal.
Brief biographical sketches of
Brother Mann and the other new
pensioners follow.

RAILROAD MARINE

To Our New Pensioners
... Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month inthe Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.

port of Port Arthur, Texas. Bom
in East Broussard, La., he sailed
in the deck department. Boatman
Duhon spent nearly 20 years of
his maritime career working as a
JAMES
captain for Higman Towing and
MANN, 65,
for Westem Towing. He also
joined the
served
in the U.S. Navy from
Seafarers in
1945
to
1950 and in the Army
1947 in his
DEEP SEA
from
1950
to 1953. Boatman
native Savan­
Duhon
lives
in Kaplan, La.
nah,
Ga.
He
PAUL
inteiTupted
EVANS JR.,
his maritime VICTOR
65,joined
career
to
serve
in
the
Army from SCHERER,
the SIU in
62, joined
1954
to
1955,
then
retumed
to
1971 in the
the union in
department.
sailing
in
the
deck
port of Bal­
1970 in his
Brother
Mann
completed
the
timore. A na­
bosun
recertification
course
at
native Bal­
tive of
the
Lundeberg
School
in
1982.
timore. He
Halifax
He
has
retired
to
Houston.
sailed in the
County, N.C., he sailed in the
engine
deck department. Brother Evans
department. Boatman Scherer
PETER
served in the U.S. Navy from
served
in the U.S. Navy from
MAZZI1943 to 1946. He sailed in the
1949
to
1952. He has retired to
TELLI,65,
union's inland division before
Glen Bumie, Md.
joined the
converting his book to the deep
union in
sea division in 1979. Brother
1951 in his
Evans has retired to Roanoke
native New
Rapids, N.C.
York. He
Editor's note: SIU pen­
sailed in the
JUAN GARCIA, 61, joined the
sioner
Anthony Skillman, 72,
steward department. Brother
Seafarers in 1970 in the port of
Mazzitelli has retired to Jackson­
was an active Seafarer for 34
San Francisco. Bom in Puerto
ville, Fla.
years (1944-78). Last month his
Rico, he sailed in the engine
niece, Yvette Paris, a freelance
department. Brother Garcia's
RUPERTO
writer, wrote and submitted the
first SIU ship was Sea-Land
RIVERA,
Service's SS Ponce. Brother Gar­
following feature story about
59, joined
cia resides in Stockton, Calif.
Brother Skillman, who most
the SIU in
recently sailed as a bosun.
1977 in the
EDWIN HARRIS, 65, joined
Even before he became a
port
of
New
the union in 1956 in the port of
merchant
mariner, Anthony
York.
Bom
New York. He was bom in Geor­
in
Puerto
Skillman—affectionately
gia and sailed in the engine
Rico, he
known as Uncle Tony or Sea
department. Brother Harris
sailed
in
the
steward
department.
upgraded frequently at the LunDog to me and the rest of his
Brother Rivera resides in
deberg School. He lives in
family—somehow seemed
Carolina, P.R.
Washington, Ga.
drawn to water.
But it wasn't always
JOHN SAMUELS, 62, joined .
WILBURT
pleasant.
At age 14, dressed in
the Seafarers in 1957 in the port
RYDER, 65,
a
new
blue
suit that his parents
of Baltimore. The native of
joined the
really couldn't afford, Tony
Mobile, Ala. completed the
SIU in 1971
headed forms confirmation at a
steward
recertification
course
at
in the port of
the Lundeberg School in 1982.
local Catholic church in Brook­
San Francis­
Brother Samuels served in the
lyn, N Y. Halfway to the
co. The na­
U.S. Army from 1951 to 1953.
tive of
church, he heard screams for
He still c£dls Mobile home.
Missouri
help coming from the East
sailed in the engine department.
River.
Brother Hyder upgraded frequent­ SALA young boy was drowning.
VATORE
ly at the Lundeberg School. He
Tony, new suit and all,
SBRIGLIO,
served in the U.S. Army from
jumped
into the water and
63, joined
1946 to 1947 and from 1951 to
saved
the
boy. He then con­
the SIU in
1954. Brother Hyder has retired
tinued on to the church, after
1959 in the
to Reno, Nev.
port of Hous­
wiping off as much of the river
ton. He was
mud as he could.
LEWIS
bom in Mas­
LAMTen years later, in 1944,
PHERE, 58, sachusetts and in 1976 completed
Tony joined the SIU in the port
the bosun recertification course
joined the
of Baltimore. He soon took part
at the Lundeberg School. Brother
Seafarers in
in
another rescue, this one
Sbriglio has retired to Hender­
1964 in his
aboard the Bull Steamship
son, Nev.
native New
Beatrice.
York. He
INLAND
On unstable seas, the chief
completed
mate went to check the anchor
the steward recertification course
CHARLES
at the Lundeberg School in 1982.
cha:ins when a huge wave
CHISHOLM,
Brother Lamphere also served in
64, joined
washed over the side of the
the U.S. Navy from 1953 to
the union in
ship. Tony was looking out of a
1961. He resides in Seattle.
1963 in the
porthole when the chief mate
port of Port
washed past him.
HORACE
Arthur,
Tony ran out on the slippery
LEDWELL,
Texas. He
deck and carried the uncon­
64, joined
was bom in
scious man to safety.
the SIU in
the British West Indies and
1955 in the
sailed in the deck department.
port of New
Boatman Chisholm served in the
Orleans. A
U.S. Army from 1948 to 1954.
native of
He lives in Port Arthur.
Johnson
City, Tenn., he sailed in the en­
CLEMENT DUHON, 65,
gine department. Brother Ledjoined the union in 1964 in the
well upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School. He lives in
Bristol, Tenn.

EDWIN CARTER, 64, joined
the union in 1961 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The North Carolina
native sailed in the deck depart­
ment. Boatman Carter served in
the U.S. Army from 1952 to
1954. He has retired to
Portsmouth, Va.
ALAN
WRIGHT,
66, joined
the union in
1978 in the
port of Wil­
mington,
Calif. A na­
tive of
Washington, he sailed in the
deck department. Boatman
Wright upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School in 1981. He
served in the U.S. Army from
1945 to 1976. Boatman Wright
lives in San Diego.

Pensioner Skittman's Career

WILLIAM CALLIS, 62, joined
the union in 1959 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The Virginia native
sailed in the deck department.
Brother Callis has retired to
Hudgins, Va.

GREAT LAKES
JAMES
BURNS, 60,
joined the
Seafarers in
1961 in his
native New
York. He
sailed in the
deck depart­
ment. Brother Bums served in
the U.S. Army from 1949 to
1952. He has retired to Lorain,
Ohio.

Correction
The December 1992 issue
of the Seafarers LOG con­
tained incorrect information
about new pensioner William
Hawkins. Brother Hawkins
joined the Marine Cooks and
Stewards in 1944, not 1963. In
'63 he sailed with Weyerhauser Lines for the first time.
Brother Hawkins, 69, lives in
San Francisco.

by Rescues

Amazingly, Tony's involve­
ment in rescues continued on its
"schedule" of one every 10
years or so, although the next
one took place on land. In 1955,
while back on the beach in
Brooklyn, Tony was passing a
tenerpent when he noticed
black smoke billowing from a
window of one of the first-floor
apartments.
With fire trucks en route,
Tony shifted through the flames
and helped a mother and her
three children to safety. Not
until they were back on the
street did Tony understand the
mother's hysterical plea to save
her newborn, who was still in
his crib inside the building.
The firemen would arrive at
any moment, but Tony refused
to wait. He re-entered the apart­
ment and grabbed the baby, but
by then the thick smoke virtual­
ly had eliminated all visibility.
Still holding the infant,
Tony finally got back outside.
He was rushed to the hospital
and received treatment for
smoke inhalation and minor
bums. He also received recog­
nition for his heroic acts when
the New York Daily News put
him on the front page.
Five years ago, Tony met
one of the children he helped
save from that fire. Now grown
and with a family of his own,
the erstwhile fire victim ex­
pressed his most sincere thanks.
A Natural Seafarer
One might say that Tony had
sailing in his blood. His father
sailed in the Austrian navy and,
after immigrating to the United
States, worked as a chief mate.

SIU Pensioner Anthony Skillman
recounts exciting stories atx)ut
his career at sea. With him is the
family pet, Red Bear.
./

.

After his initial stint as a
merchant mariner, Tony served
in the U.S. Army. He advanced
to sergeant and served during
World War II, but decided to
return to the sea. (He also sailed
during the war.)
Tony has been all over the
world, seemingly visiting each
port several times. He sailed to
Egypt, down the Amazon River
and through the Bermuda Tri­
angle as often as a landlubber
might stroll down Main Street.
Uncle Tony now is covered
by faded blue tatoos, but he still
is in "shipshape." And when he
occasionally recounts the excit­
ing and funny stories about his
long career, there is no doubt
that his heart still belongs to the
SIU and to the sea.

�I
FEBRUARY 1993
/-

SEAFMERSLOG

Summary Annual Report
Great Lakes Tug and Dredge Pension Plan
This is a summary of the annual report of the Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Pension Fund EIN13-1953878 for the year ended December 31,
1991. The annual report has ben filed with the btemal RevenueService,
as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 197^
(ERISA).

Baste Financial Statement
Benefits under the plan are provided by the Trust.
Plan exiwnses were $836,142. These expenses included $155,221 in
administrative expenses and $680,921 in benefits paid to participants
and beneficiaries. A total of 546 persons were participants in or
beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year, although not all of
these persons had yet eamed the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$17,097,845 as of December 31, 1991 compared to $14,571,440 as of
January 1,1991.
During the plan year, the plan experienced an increase in its net assets
of $2,526,405. This increase included unrealized appreciation (deprecia­
tion) in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference between the current
value of assets at the beginning of the year plus the cost of any assets
acquired during the year less the current value of assets at the end of the
year. The plan had total income of $3,362,547 including employer
contributions of $212,284, employee contributions of $90,120, gain of
$536,112 from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of
$2,524,031.

Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed
to the plan to keep it funded in accordance with the minimum funding
standards of ERISA.

Your Rights to Additional information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that
report:.
1. An accountant's report.
2. Assets held for investment.
3. Actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan.
4. Service provider and trustee information.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write
or call the office of Mr. Nick Marrone, who is the plan administrator,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746; (301) 899-0675.
The charge to cover copying costs will be $2.10 for the full annual
report, or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on
request arid at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the
plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses
of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of
the full annual report form the plan administrator, these two statements
and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The
charge to cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for
the copying of these portions of the report because these portions are
furnished without charge.
You alsohave the legally protected right to examine the annual report
at the main office of the plan at 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD
20746 and at the U.S. Department of Labor in Washin^on, DC, or to
obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of
copying costs. Requests to the Department should be addressed to:
Public Disclosure, Room N4677, Pension and Welfare Benefit
Programs, Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, DC 20216.

Supplementary Information
In accordance with Department of Labor Regulations, the net real­
ized gain of $536,112, as shown above, is computed on the "market-tomarket basis'—^the difference between the sale price and market value
of an asset as of January 1, 1991, or if the asset was both acquired and
disposed of within the plan year,it is the difference between the purchase
and sale price.
Included in the net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of invest­
ments of $2,030,822, as shown on the financial statements, is $739,951
of net realized gain which is the difference between the sales price and
the original cost of the assets.

23

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. an SIU member works and lives
EQUAL RIGHTS. All mem­
The constitution of the SIU Atlan­ aboard a ship or boat. Members bers are guaranteed equal rights in
tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters should know their contract rights, employment and as members of
District makes specific provision as well as their obligations, such as the SIU. These rights are clearly set
for safeguarding the membership's filing for overtime (OT) on the forth in the SIU constitution and in
money and union finances. The proper sheets and in the proper the contracts which the union has
constitution requires a detailed manner. If, at-uny tithe, a member negotiated with the employers.
audit by certified public account­ believes that an SIU patrolman or Consequently, no member may be
ants every year, which is to be sub­ other union official fails to protect discriminated against because of
mitted to the membership by the their contractual rights properly race, creed, color, sex, national or
secretary-treasurer. A yearly finance he or she should contact the nearest geogra^ic origin. If any member
committee of rank-and-file mem­ SIU port agent.
feels that he or she is denied the
bers, elected by the membership,
equal
rights to which he or she is
EDITORIAL POLICY —
each year examines the finances of THE SEAFARERS LOG. The entitled, the member should notify
the union and reports fully their find­ Seafarers LOG traditionally has union headquarters.
ings and recommendations. Mem­ refrained from publishing any ar­
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
bers of this committee may make ticle serving the political purposes ACTIVITY DONATION —
dissenting reports, specific recom­ of any individual in the union, of­ SPAD. SPAD is a separate
mendations and separate findings. ficer or member. It also has segregated fund. Its process are
TRUST FUNDS. All trust refrained from publishing articles used to further its objects and pur­
funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, deemed harmful to the union or its poses including, but not limited to,
Lakes and Inland Waters District collective membership. This estab­ furthering the political, social and
are administered in accordance lished policy has been reaffirmec economic interests of maritime
with the provisions of various trust by membership action at the Sep­ workers, the preservation and fur­
fund agreements. All these agree­ tember 1960 meetings in all con­ thering of the American merchant
ments specify that the trustees in stitutional
ports.
The marine with improved employ­
charge of these funds shall equally responsibility for Seafarers LOG ment opportunities for seamen and
consist of union and management policy is vested in an editorial boatmen and the advancement of
representatives and their alter­ board which consists of the ex­ trade union concepts. In connec­
nates. All expenditures and disbur­ ecutive board of the union. The tion with such objects, SPAD sup­
sements of trust funds are made executive board may delegate, ports and contributes to political
only upon approval by a majority from among its ranks, one in­ candidates for elective office. All
of fte trustees. All trust fund finan­ dividual to carry out this respon­ contributions are voluntary. No
cial records are available at the sibility.
contribution may be solicited or
headquarters of the various trust
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No received because of force, job dis­
funds.
monies are to be paid to anyone in crimination, financial reprisal, or
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A any official capacity in the SIU un­ threat of such conduct, or as a con­
member's shipping rights and less an official union receipt is given dition of membership in the union
seniority are protected exclusively for same. Under no circumstances or of employment. If a contribution
by contracts between the union and should any member pay any money is made by reason of the above
the employers. Members should for any reason unless he is given such improper conduct, the member
get to know their shipping rights. receipt. In the event anyone attempts should notify the Seafarers Inter­
Copies of these contracts are to require any such payment be m^e national Union or SPAD by cer­
posted and available in all union without supplying a receipt, or if a tified mail within 30 days of the
halls. If members believe there member is requii^ to maJce a pay­ contribution for investigation and
have been violations of their ship­ ment and is given an official receipt, appropriate action and refund, if
ping or seniority rights as con­ but feels that he or she should not involuntary. A member should
tained in the contracts between the iave been required to make such support SPAD to protect and fur­
union and the employers, they payment, this should immediately be ther his or her economic, political
and social interests, and
should notify the Seafarers Ap­ reported to union headquarters.
peals Board by certified mail,
CONSTITUTIONAL American trade union concepts.
If at any time a member feels
return receipt requested. The RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­
proper address for this isi^—
TIONS. Copies of the SIU con­ 1 hat any of the above rights have
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
stitution are available in all union been violated, or that he or she
Seafarers Appeals Board
haUs. All members should obtain tas been denied the constitution­
5201 Auth Way
copies of this constitution so as to al right of access to union
Camp Springs, MD 20746
familiarize themselves with its con­ records or information, the
Full copies of contracts as tents. Any time a member feels any member should immediately
referred to are available to-members other member or officer is attempt­ notify SIU President Michael
at all times, either by writing directly ing to deprive him or hCT of any Sacco at headquarters by cer­
to the union or to the Seafarers Ap­ constitutional right or obligation by tified mail, return receipt re­
peals Board.
any methods, such as dealing with quested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
CONTRACTS. Copies of all charges, trials, etc., as well as all
SIU contracts are available in all SIU other details, the member so affected Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
halls. These contracts specify the should immediately notify head­
Camp Springs, MD 20746.
wages and conditions under which quarters.

Letters to the Editor
Thirty-five Years
And No Regrets
Once again the John W. Brown
appears from the past as a reminder
of the type of living conditions in
which she sailed in serving our
country during WWII.
Being built in the early '40s by
American men and women with
American steel and know-how, she
served well in carrying men and
supplies to wherever needed, put­
ting countless sea miles astern of
her.
It seems she. was destined for
fame from the moment she was
launched, hitting the water with a
big splash, no doubt. She served
well in wartime, otherwise she
wouldn't be a sight to see in the
present day of seamanship as a
museum piece for the seamen and
seawomen of today and the fu­
ture.
Today's seafarers should com­

pare the living conditions of her
with the vessels of today. Un­
believable is the only word to
describe the difference.
These conditions didn't come
easy aboard the ships of today and
will improve even more for future
seafarers.
The union fought very, veiy
hard to get my conditions when I
started sailing in 1951, which were
just great. Two men to a room, a
sink, a locker per man and, at
times, a desk, and shower in pas­
sageway. As my years of sailing
continued, I had a room to myself,
2 big lockers, bunk bed with
drawers under it, sink, shower,
writing desk and even piped-in
music. There weren't any port­
holes, instead there were windows,
even a swimming pool (since it
was a former passenger ship be­
sides carrying a regular load of
cargo).
It was paradise, and gettiri^ a

good salary to go with it—along
with the food. &gt;
As I've said, my conditions and
yours didn't come easy, so
whatever is asked of you by the
union, do it, 'cause the leadershp
has your interest in mind.
Whenever the John W. Brown
appears in the LOG, I look very
closely at the forward gun tub,
thinking I can see the spot that I
was assigned to, not as a gunnner
of the Navy but as a high school
student of Metropolitan Vocation­
al High School in 1948. The spot I
look for was my first assigned job
aboard a real ship and it was a CSR
(chipping, scraping, redleading)
job which I was proud to do.
I honestly feel to this date that I
did the best CSR of the entire class,
which encouraged me to a sailing
career that ended in 1986./ ,
Thirty-five big years with the
SIU without regretting one year of
it, even when asked by MSTS per­

sonnel to sail with them.
Walter Karlak
35-20 62nd Street
Woodside Queens, NY 11377
Editor's Note: Brother Karlak
collects stamps and has many
duplicates from around the world.
Any stamp collectors who are in­
terested in his free duplicates
should write him at the above ad­
dress.
4. 4. 4.

Steward Assistant on Charger
A Credit to the SIU
In today's world of finger
pointing and blame spreading, I
ask for your attention in a different
perspective. I bring to you not a
letter of malice, accusation or
defense; but a letter of respect and
pvation. I seek-to deserv^ly turn
your attention to a member of your
union, Donald Meder.
Having the pleasure of sailing

with Don for the last four months,
I can attest to his ability, conviction
and enthusiasm. Don is a man who
knows his job and goes beyond the
call of duty. He is always there,
always polite and always busy. He
is overwhelmingly the best
steward assistant I have ever sailed
with. Don always has a first-dayon-the-job enthusiasm. I was
surprised to learn he has been
going to sea for more thian 42 years.
A credit to his ship, his union
and the American merchant
marine: Donald Meder deserves
noteworthy acclaim.
Second Mate Robert Lee
OMI Charger

' .

'• •

•" '-v, =

�24

iwmuutrisos

SEAFARERS LOG

Dining Room Members
Do More than Serve
parade. Immediately after the
dinner plates have been cleared,
the house lights go out. Then all
the waiters and assistant waiters
march in single file from the gal­
ley carrying trays of flaming
baked Alaska while the ship's or­
chestra plays "When the Saints
Go Marching In." They parade
throughout the dining room
before the house lights go back on
and the dessert is served.
Maitre d'Hdtel Bob McCloskey (left) leads the Constitution dining room staff in singing "Aloha."
Finally, the sound of a conchf
shell horn sounds throughout the
room. That call rallies the waiters
and assistant waiters to the stairs
in the front of the dining room
Final Evening Parade
where, led by McCloskey, they
On the last evening of the sing "Aloha" to bid farewell to
cruise, the dining room staff the passengers departing the ship
presents its famous baked Alaska in the morning.
Continued from page 19
then if we can do anything spe­
cial."
The something special—
whether known in advance or at
the spur of the moment—usually
means a visit from the maitre d',
a head waiter and as many of the
waiters and assistant waiters as
are available to sing around the
table. Leis are presented and des­
sert is served.
"We try to make it something
they'll remember," added Waiter
Kitty Vandaal.

'

With his tray loaded with dirty Dessert is always a treat aboard
glasses and silverware is Assis- the Constitution, as Waiter Rasa
tant Waiter Roger Jackson.
Clark well knows.

m

/

•

I

The job is not over until the plates
are clean, as Assistant Waiter Ally
Baldomero conveys.

m

Discussing the next day's tours with a passenger is Assistant Waiter
Tony Eyans.

00 to i

'I
if 1

Bartender David Lee stands ready to answer a passenger's call.

Serving a passenger in the dining
room is Deck/Lounge Steward
Cheryl Heflin.

Assistant Waiter Alex Garrett Jr.
serves butter to guests at the
captain's table.
/

•'Hanging loose" aboard the Con­
stitution is Waiter Glenn Dennehy. Waiter John Mark helps a passenger make his dinner selection.

j.

•;1:

Stewards.

Upgrade Your Skills

Deck/Lounge Steward Mike
Pownall heads back to the bar
with a drink request.

%

\

Make the most of your union benefits
by increasing your learning as well as
your earning potential!
A number of courses have been
scheduled this year at the Lundeberg
School for training assistant cooks, cooks
and bakers, chief cooks and chief
stewards.
See page 27 of this month's Seafarers
LOG for an application form to apply for
one of these upgrading programs.

Waiter Kevin Gushing presents
dinner to a passenger.

�N^,:

FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFARERS LOG

25
ir r

Final Departures
DEEP SEA
DAVID CRAWFORD
David Craw­
ford, 38,
passed away
November 18.
A native of
South
Carolina, he
graduated
from the Lundfeberg School
in 1972.
Brother Crawford sailed in the
steward department.
JAMES CURRAN
Pensioner James Curran, 69, died
December 9. Bom in Oxnard, Calif.,
he joined the SIU in 1969 in the port
of Seattle. Brother Curran sailed in
the deck department. He served in the
U.S. Navy from 1941 until 1961.
Brother Curran began receiving his
SIU pension in January 1988.
JOHN DEHRING
Pensioner John Dehring, 68, passed
away December 16. The native of
New Orleans Joined the Seafarers in
1955 in the port of New York.
Brother Dehring sailed in the deck
department. He served in the U.S.
Navy from 1943 to 1945. Brother
Dehring retired in July 1985.
ALFRED DEREPENTIGNY
Pensioner Alfred Derepentigny, 90,
died October 26. He was bom in
Manchester, N.H. and in 1954 joined
the Marine Cooks anc} Steward in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the AGLIWD.
Brother Derepentigny began receiv­
ing his pension in Febmary 1980.
ROBERT DILLON
Robert Dillon, 66, passed away Oc­
tober 30. Bom in Danville, Va., he
joined the SIU in 1945 in the port of
Galveston, Texas. Brother Dillon
completed the bosun recertification
course at the Lundeberg School in
1981. He served in the U.S. Navy
from 1940 to 1944. Brother Dillon
was an active member at the time of
his death.
PETER GEBBIA
Pensioner Peter Gebbia, 63, died
November 20. He joined the

Ships Digest
Continued from page 21

. ».,.

MV RANGER (Vulcan Carriers),
Dec. 27 — Chairman H. Johnson,
Deck Delegate Casey Downing, En­
gine Delegate Michael Johnson,
Steward Delegate Karriem Allah.
Crew asked contracts department for
clarification on conversion to stand­
ard tanker agreement. Educational
director informed members about
SIU scholarships. Deck and engine
delegates reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
steward delegate. Crew thanked gal­
ley gang for good job and great .
holiday meals. Next port:
Providence, R.I.
NEWARK BA Y (Sea Land Ser
vice), Dec. 14 — Chairman Pedro
Sanchez, Educational Director
Richard Johnson, Deck Delegate
Fred Collins, Engine Delegate P.
Pardovich. Chairman announced
payoff and thanked deck crew for job
well done. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. New TV and VCR for
lounge are on order. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done. Next port: Elizabeth, N.J.
NUEVO SAN JUAN (Puerto Rico
Marine), Dec. 1 — Chairman W.
Card, Secretary G. Prescott, Educa­
tional Director C. Gallagher,
Steward Delegate Brian McEleney.
Chairman stressed importance of
safety. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew was reminded to
separate plastics from trash.
NUEVO SAN JUAN (Puerto Rico
Marine), Dec. 22— Chairman W.
Card, Secretary G. Prescott, Educa­
tional Director C. Gallagher, Deck
Delegate R. Davis, Engine Delegate
John Leiter, Steward Delegate

Seafarers in 1958 in his native New
Orleans. Brother Gebbia completed
the steward recertification course at
the Lundeberg School in 1981. He
retired in October 1986.
ERIC HAYES
Pensioner
Eric Hayes,
88, passed
away Decem­
ber 14. A na­
tive of British
Guiana, he
joined the
union in 1944
in the port of
New York.
Brother Hayes sailed in the engine
department. He began receiving his
pension in January 1971.
ALVIN JOHNSON
Alvin
Johnson, 53,
died Novem­
ber 15. Bom
in St. Louis,
he joined the
SIU in 1962
in the port of
San Francis­
co. Brother
Johnson com­
pleted the steward recertification
course at the Lundeberg School in
1991. He served in the U.S. Army
from 1951 to 1953. Brother Johnson
was an active member at the time of
his death.
FRANK KING
Pensioner
Frank King,
76, passed
away Decem­
ber 11. He
was bom in
Georgia and
in 1965 joined
the Seafarers
in the port of
New York.
brother King sailed in the engine
department. He served in the U.S.
Navy from 1942 to 1945. Brother
King retired in December 1983.
WILLIAM MEEHAN
Pensioner William Meehan, 75, died
October 31. He joined the SIU in
1958 in his native New Orleans.
Brian McEleney. Educational direc­
tor urged members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School. No beefs or disputed
OT reported.

Brother Meehan sailed in the steward
department. He served in the U.S.
Arniy from 1941 to 1945. Brother
Meehan began receiving his pension
in September 1982.
JOSEPH MICHAEL
Pensioner
Joseph
Michael, 73,
passed away
November 8.
He joined the
Seafarers in
1951 in his na­
tive Bal­
timore.
Brother
Michael completed'the bosun recer­
tification course at the Lundeberg
School in 1974. He retired in August
1985.
WILLIAM MILLET
Pensioner Wil­
liam Millet,
70, died of a
heart attack
December 3.
A native of
Lovell, Wyo.,
he joined the
union in 1968
in the port of
New York.
Brother Millet sailed in die deck de­
partment He retired in februaiy 1987.
KENNETH SANFORD
Pensioner Kenneth Sanford, 67,
passed away December 9. Bom in
Texas, he joined the SIU in 1955 in
the port of Lake Charles, La. Brother
Sanford sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He served in the U.S. Navy
from 1943 to 1946. Brother Sanford
retired in December 1990.
WILLIAM SMITH

department. He began receiving his
pension in March 1982.
DENNIS SMITH
Pensioner Dennis Smith, 91, passed
away December 9. The native of
Florida joined the SIU in 1949 in the
port of Tampa, Fla. Brother Smith
sailed in the engine department. He
retired in October 1968.
GERVACIO VINLUAN
Pensioner Gervacio Vinluan, 85, died
December 9.
He was bom
in Binalonan,
Philippines,
and in 1947
joined the
Seafarers in
the port of
New York. Brother Vinluan sailed in
the steward department. He served in
the U.S. Navy from 1942 to 1945.
Brother Vinluan spent most of his
SIU career sailing with American
President Lines. He retired in August
1972.

INLAND
EMMETT BERTRAND
Pensioner Emmett Bertrand,
55, passed
away October
20. A native
of Oberline,
La., he joined
the union in
1961 in the
port of Port
Arthur, Texas.
Boatman Bertrand sailed in the deck
department. He began receiving his
pension in June 1989.
GEORGE DAVIS

Pensioner Wil­
liam Smith,
75, died
November 14.
He joined the
Seafarers in
1955 in his na­
tive New
York. Brother
Smith sailed
in the engine
announced payoff. He noted request
has been submitted for new washing
machine and dryer. Secretary urged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School and support SFAD. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs br disputed OT reported by
deck or steward delegates. Crew re­
quested antenna for lounge. Crew
thanked steward department for
Thanksgiving dinner and job well
done.

PFC EUGENE OBREGON(Water­
man Steamship), Dec. 13 — Chair­
man Henry Bouganim, Secretary
Patrick Helton, Deck Delegate
Reeves Hornby, Engine Delegate
John McCabe, Steward Delegate
Mariano Martinez. Chairman an­
nounced payoff. Educational director
OVERSEAS ALICE(Maritime
urged members to upgrade at Lun­
deberg School to help ensure themsel­ Overseas), Dec. 30 — Chairman
Cesar Gutierrez, Secretary Paul
ves of future employment. No beefs
Stubblefield, Educational Director
or disputed OT reported. Crew
Dennis Riley, Deck Delegate T.
thanked galley gang for great trip,
Thomas, Engine Delegate F. Bolton,
especially Thanksgiving.
Steward Delegate S. Deanda.
OMI DYNACHEM(OMl Corp.),
Steward delegate reported beef. No
Dec. 13 — Chairman Lawrence
beefs or disputed OT reported by
Kunc, Secretary Steven Wagner,
deck or engine delegates. Crew rec'
Educational Director Randy Snay,
room needs new sofa and chairs. TV
Deck Delegate M. De La Cerda, En­ and radio antennas also need repair or
gine Delegate Michael Harmanson,
replacement. Crew gave vote of
Steward Delegate Beverly Harris.
thanks to galley gang.
Chairman reported beef about reliefs.
OVERSEAS PHILADELPHIA
Educational director urged members
(Maritime Overseas), Dec. 27 —
to upgrade at Lundeberg School. No
Chairman E. Slwaeard, Secretary
beefs or disputed OT reported by
Jose Rivera, Educational Director
department delegates. Crew gave
vote of thanks to steward department. Ross Hardy, Deck Delegate Robert
Pacheco, Engine Delegate D.
Next port: Lake Charles, La.
Vasquez, Steward Delegate Billy
OMI HUDSON (OMI Corp.), Dec.
Mitchell. Chairman reported smooth
30 — Chairman David Smolen,
trip. Secretary wished a Merry
Secretary F. King, Educational Direc­ Christmas and Happy New Ye^ to
tor James Raible. Steward delegate
all SIU brothers. He thanked deck
reported beef. No beefs br disputed
and engine departments for keeping
OT reported by deck or engine
ship clean. No beefs or disputed OT
delegates. Crew reported no launch ser­ reported. Crew thanked steward
vice in Mexico. Next port: Houston.
departmeht for good food and job
well
done, especially Christmas din­
OMI STAR (OMI Corp.), Dec. 12 —
ner.
Next
port: Providence, R.I.
Chairman Eugene Granthan,
Secretary K. Jones, Educational
OMI WABASH (OMI Corp.), Dec.
Director J. Anderson, Deck
2 — Chairman H. Jones, Secretary
Delegate John Wolfe, Engine
R. Jones, Educational Director J.
Delegate Terrance Reed, Steward
Trent, Engine Delegate William
Delegate Coy Hendricks. Chairman
Beatty, Steward Delegate Anderson

Pensioner
George Davis,
68, died
December 4.
Bom in
Paulsboro,
N.j., he joined
the union in
1973 in the
port of
Philadelphia.
Jordan Jr. No beefs or disputed OT
reported, but steward delegate will
speak with patrolmen about voucher
for OT not paid due to mistake on
OT sheet. Chairman reminded crew
about alcohol testing.
RALEIGH DAYfSea-Land Ser­
vice), Dec. 20 ^ Chairman Howard
Knox, Secretary J. Speller, Educa­
tional Director David Dukehart
Educational director reminded mem­
bers to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
No beefs or disputed OT reported..
Crew thanked steward department for
job well done.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Service), Dec. 13 — Chairman
R. Williams, Secretary H. Scypes,
Educational Director Ronald Smith,
Deck Delegate Juan Ayala, Steward
Delegate Genaro Rivera. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew
thanked galley gang. Crew observed
one minute of silence in memory of
departed brothers. Next port:
Elizabeth, N.J.
SEA-LAND CONSUMER (SeaLand Service), Dec. 12 — Chairman
William Mortier^ Secretary G.
Boop, Educational Director die
Webber, Deck Delegate R. Funk.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
SEA-LAND ENDURANCE(SeaLand Service), Dec. 6 — Chairman
E. Sierra, Secretary M. Kohs, Educa­
tional Director G. Evosevich. Educa­
tional director discussed importance
of upgrading at Lundeberg School.
He noted scholarships available to
SIU members and their dependents.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew gave special thanks to steward
department for Thanksgiving feast.
Crew extended sincere best wishes to
Chief Cook Roland Francisco, who
is retiring after 47 years with SIU.

Boatman Davis sailed in the steward
department. He served in the U.S. Air
Force from 1943 to 1949. He retired
in December 1987.
ROLAND WRIGHT
Pensioner
Roland
Wright, 67,
passed away
November 24.
He joined the
Seafarers Intemational
Union in 1950
in his native
Galveston,
Texas. Boatman Wright sailed in the
engine department. He began receiv­
ing his pension in October 1985.

GREAT LAKES
VIRGIL APPLETON
Pensioner Vir­
gil Appleton,
79, died
November 20.
The Michigan
nati ve joined
the Seafarers
Intemational
Union in 1953
in the port of
Frank- fort.
Mich! Brother Appleton sailed in the
deck department. He retired in
August 1975.

GAYLORD DRAGOO
Pensioner
Gaylord
Dragoo, 84,
passed away
December 12.
Bom in
Michigan, he
joined the
Seafarers In­
temational
Union in 1956
in the port of Elberta, Vlich. Brother
Dragoo sailed in the deck depart­
ment. He began receiving his pension
in November 1973.
They will be sorry to see him hang
up his apron for good! Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.
SEA-LAND EXPLORER (Sea-Land
Service), Dec. 27 — Chairman Jack
Kingsley, Secretary W. Burdette,
Educational Director Guy PollardLowsleyi Deck Delegate D. Rothman, Engine Eielegate B. Tapia,
Steward Delegate George Lee. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
SEA-LAND HAWAII (Sea-Und
Service), Dec. 20 — Chairman J.
Carter, Secretary J. Jones, Educa­
tional Director D. Gordius, Steward
Delegate J. Laureta. Secretary
reported malfunction of freezer boxes
which resulted in lost stores. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
SEA-LAND INTEGRITY (SeaLand Service), Dec. 27 —;Chairman
Stephen Argay, Secretary Pedro
Laboy, Steward Delegate William
Muniz. Chairman reminded mem­
bers who wish to sail on tankers that
mandatory benzene testing is nW
under way. He discussed importance
of working safely. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew gave vote
of thanks to galley gang.
SEA-LAND NAVIGATOR (SeaLand Service), Dec. 13 — Chairman
Werner Becher, Secretary R. Spingat, Educational Director W.
Stevens, Deck Delegate BUI Rackley, Engine Delegate R. Zurfluh,
Steward Delegate Raymond Garcia.
Chairman reported good trip. Educa­
tional director discussed upgrading
opportunities available at Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew thanked steward
department for excellent Thanksgiv­
ing dinner and in general the fine
food served on board. Crew lounge
needs new coffee machine. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.

•
I '•

. i-r
';-i •

'••''v.- V. .1-

.r

••V • •

�26

FEBRUARY 1993

SEAFAREKSLOG

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

Trainee Lifeboat Class 506—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 506 are
(from left, kneeling) Raul Hernandez III, Adele George, Steven Roquemore, Kevin
Bowden, Casey Sutton, Adam Talucci, Lloyd Bates, Ben Cusic (instructor), (second
row) Sean Adkins, Darren Watson, Carol MacDonald, Cindy Winter, James Cedeno,
Cameron Brintley, Donas Armstrong, Ryan Reedy, (third row) Brett Hopsori, Brian
Sargen, Steve Stepanski, Justin Collins, Herbert Anderson Jr., (fourth row) Scott
Brietzke, Keith White, Troy Arrowoood, Robert Sweat III and Matthew Booth.

Able Bodied Seaman—Completing the AB course on December 7,1992 are
(from left, kneeling) Casey Taylor (instructor), Kamin Raji, P. Paul Staib Jr., Carl Nelson
Jr., James Keevan, James Speer, Marius Louw, Enrique Crespo, (second row) Joseph
J. Arnold, Martin Knezevich, Paul J. Fehling, David Elston, Joe Mieluchowski, Wayne
Powers, Dwyen Ringbauer, Andrew Eastman, (third row) Benjamin Shupp, John Wills,
Russell Williams, Greyson Brantley, Timothy Johnston, Thomas Zemiamek and Carlos
Bonilla.

-J

Lifeboat--Members of the December
isr f992 graduating class receiving their lifeboat endorse­
ments are (from left, front row) Gabrial Williams, Tom Priscu,
John Brooks, Nick Reyes Jr., (second row) Uirry Rose,
Justin Golub, Walt Filleman Jr., George Demetropoulos and
J^e Karaczynski (instructor).

Third Mate

Graduating from the third mate course
on December 3, 1992 are (from left, front row) Ron
Raykowski (instructor), Tracy Reed, Anna Buyvid, John
Baker, (second row) Henry Scott III, Kevin Combs, Jim
Burt, George Davig, (third row) Patrick R. Hanning, Mark
Holman and Ray Snow. Not pictured is William Payne.

Hydraulics—Completing the hydraulics class on
December 15,1992 are (from left) Bill Foley (instructor),
Eric Bain, Jon Beard, Bruce Zenon, Richard Natoli, Troy
Robin, Darren Henderson, Daniel Johnson, Monroe
Monseur.

Silas Bent 7 Have Unplanned ^Reunion' at Piney Point
Seafarer Darryl Smith signed
off the USNS Silas Bent in Oc­
tober, but when he recently ar­
rived at the Lundeberg School to
upgrade to AB, for a moment he
must have thought he was back
aboard the oceanographic survey
ship.
Six of Smith's shipmates from
the Silas Bent already were
upgrading at the school when he
arrived in Piney Point, Md. "It felt
like a family reunion when I saw
all of them," he said. "Maybe it's
just a coincidence we're all here,
but I think more and more people
are getting the message that
upgrading is the only way to go."
Like Smith, Clay Swidas is
upgrading to AB. Faustino
Pereira is taking the QMED
course, while galley gang mem­
bers Daniel Idos, Gary Mooney
and Jeanette Ball each are taking
cook and baker. Additionally,
Mobney is taking lifeboat train­
ing and the GEO course, while
Ball is taking firefighting and
sealift.
Dick Higgins was enrolled in
celestial navigation, but in late
January he rejoined the crew of
the Mar Ship Operators vessel.
Higgins and Ball in fate 1991
were part of another unplanned
Silas Bent 'reunion' at the school.
They and three other shipmates
upgraded at the same time. In
fact, one of those five is Danyl
Smith's father, Donald, who sails
in the engine department and

From left. Clay Swidas, Daniel Idos, Gary Mooney, Faustino Pereira,
Darryl Smith and Jeanette Ball recently sailed together and now are
upgrading at the Lundeberg School. Not pictured is Dick Higgins.

joined the SlU four years ago, one contact with instructors.
after a 20-year career in the Navy.
In the cook and baker course,
he is enjoying learning "how to
Encouraged to Upgrade
prepare breakfast on the grill and
For Idos, attending shipboard how to make biscuits."
Idos added that upgrading is
union meetings, helped him real­
ize the benefits of upgrading. "In more important than ever, largely
every meeting, we always were because of competition for jobs.
encouraged to upgrade," said the
Ball, who joined the SlU two
30-year-old Seafarer, who joined years ago in Wilmington, Calif.,
the union in August 1991. "That said she has a simple reason for
definitely helped our awareness." upgrading frequently. "I'll be
Idos, who often writes to crew- very honest. 1 need to make more
members still on board the Silas money, and the way to do that is
Bent, said he is impressed by the to increase your skills and
quality and breadth of the school knowledge—get better at your
at the Paul Hall Center for job."
Maritime Training and Education,
The native of Georgia said the
but he also appreciates the one-on- best part about the Lundeberg

School "is the instructors. They
are informative and friendly."
Ball, 48, signed off the Silas
Bent in November, following
voyages to Japan and Hong Kong.
"1 love the travel that goes with
my job, and 1 don't mind the
shopping in places like Hong
Kong, either,'' she said with a
laugh.
, Similarly, Mooney chuckles
"when1go home and see ads on TV
offering trips to Hawaii for $400 or
whatever amount. I've sailed there
and gotten paid for it."
Like most of his fellow
upgraders from the Silas Bent,
Mooney, 27, is fairly new to the
SlU. He joined in San Francisco
in June 1991.
But again like the others, he
headed for the Lundeberg School
as soon as he had enough sea time
to be eligible to upgrade. "1 like
the variety of classes that are
available," he said. "Upgrading
will help me in my career and help
me get a better-paying job."
Moreover, Mooney and the
others all praised the captain of
the Silas Bent, Ernest Queck, for
his professionalism and leader­
ship. "He was like a father fig­
ure," Mooney said. "Really, he
and all the other officers are ter­
rific to work with."

bitious. Opportunities abound at
Piney Point, they said, but it is up
to each individual to maximize
his or her chances to learn, im­
prove and hone skills.
"This school is fabulous, and it
definitely makes people more effi­
cient at their jobs when they return
to the ships," said Pereira, 66. "This
is an opportune time , for me to
upgrade, and I'm enjoying it."
Swidas, a 25-year member of
the union, said he likes the downto-earth nature of the Lundeberg
School instructors. "They're like
your shipmates," said the native
of Cleveland.
Swidas added that he was
pleasantly surprised when he met
his old Silas Bent shipmates at the
school. "It's nice to know a few
people right off the bat."
For Smith, the school has been
everything his seafaring father
said it is. "He always kept telling
me, 'Go to that school. The
facilities are great.' Well, he was
100 percent right," said the deck
department member. "Not many
organizations have something
like this school—not only the
facilities but the staff."
Smith has been with the SlU
since August 1991. He already
has a long-range goal: to continue
upgrading in order to become a
third mate.
School Rewards Effort
"The opportunities certainly
The six Seafarers interviewed are here," he said. "1 plan to con­
for this story agree that the Lun­ tinue advancing, and 1 hope that
deberg School rewards the am­ makes my father proud."

- m...

�FEBRUARY 1^

SEAFARERS IM

27
.&lt;-r:

LUHDEBBRG SCHOOL
1993 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE

RecertmcaUon Pmgnuns

The following is the current course schedule for classes beginning between
March and July 1993 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship
located at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point,
Md. All programs are geared to improve job skills of Seafarers and to promote the
American maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and—^in times of conflict—the nation's security.

Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
March 29
May 7
May 24
July 2
July 19
August 27
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
AprU2i5
June 21

May 7
July 2

^dar Observer - Unliniited j

March 1
April 19
May 17
July 12
March 15
May 24
July 19
May 3

March 5
April23
May 21
July 16
April 9
June 18
August 13
August 13

Safety Specialty Courses
Check-In
Date
March 15
May 24
March 1
March 29
April 26
May 24
June 21
July 19
April 26
March 16
May 11
July 13
March 22
May 10
July 5

Course
Oil Spill Prevention and
Containment
Lifeboatman

Tankerman
Basic/Advanced Fire Fighting

Sealift Operations &amp; Maintenance

Completion
Date
March 19
May 29
March 12
April 9
May 7
June 4
July 2
July 30
May 21
March 26
May 21
July 23
April 16
June 4
July 30

UPGRADING APPUCATWH
Date of Birth

Name
(Last)

Month/Day/Year

(Middle)

(Fiist)

Address.
(Street)

Telephone _L
(Oty)

(State)

Deep Sea Member D

(Zip Code)

(Area Code)

Lakes Member IZJ

Inland Waters Member Q

. Department

if.S. Citizen: • Yes

• No

• Yes

• Yes

If yes, course(s) taken
Have you taken any SHLSS Sealift Operations courses?

a »

^

High School Equivalency (GED)
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
English as a Second Language (ESL)

• Yes

FULL 8-week sessions

April 17

^
'

•

•-

June 4

With this application COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient
time to qualify yourself for*the course(sj requested You also must submit a COPY of
each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your Lundeberg School
identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed The Admissions
Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are received.
RATING
DATE
DATE OF
VESSEL
HELD
SHIPFED
DISCHARGE

SIGNATURE.

GNO

CPR:GYes. GNO

;•

All open-ended (contact
admissions office for starting
dates)

College Program Schedule for 1993

DECK
AB/Sealift
Jst Class Pilot
Third Mate
Radar Observer Unlimited
Master InspectedTowing
Vessel
Towboat Operator Inland
Celestial Navigation
Simulator Course
ENGINE

Firefighting: G Yes ONO

•

The following courses are available through the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School. Please contact the admissions office for enrollment information.
Check-In
Completion
Course
Date
Date

•
•
•

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?
•

11

1992'93 Adult Education Schedule

• No

If yes, how many weeks have you^pompleted?_

Primary language spoken

A a

•
•
•
•
•

Last grade of school completed

Date available for training

Completion
Check-In
Date
Date
Aprill2
July 2
July 19
October 8
Fireman/Watertender and Oiler
April 12
May 21
June 7
July 16
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations
June 21
July 30
Refrigeration Maint. &amp; Operations
March 29
May 7
July 6
August 13
Marine Electronics—^Technican H
March 15
AprU23
Hydraulics
June 7
July 2
Welding
March 29
Apra23
Diesel Engine Technology
March 1
March 26
Refrigerated Container
May 10
June 18

GNO

to

Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

All open-ended (contact admissions
office for starting dates)

Oigfne UpgrarHag Courses

.DATE.
• Marine Electrical
•
•

If yes, which program: from

Check-In
Completion
Date
Date
All open-ended (icontact admissions
office for starting dates)

Chief Cook, Chief Steward

'

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

• Yes GNO

August 2

I am interested in the following
courts) checked below or indicated
here if not listed

Home Port.

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held

June 28

Pacific IZI

If the following information is hot filled out completely, your application will not
be processed.
Book#
Social Security #.
Seniority

Steward Recertification

Course
QMED-Any Rating

Shiphandling

Third Mate

Completion
Date
May 3

Course
Assistant Cook» Cook and Baker

Course
Able Seaman

Celestial Navigation

Check-In
Date
March 29

StewanI Up^iHng Courses

Deck Upgrading Courses

• .-

Course
Bosun Recertification

•

;•

• FOWT
n QMED—Any Rating
' D Variable Speed DC Drive
Systems (Marine Electronics)

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

•
•
•
•
•

Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance &amp;
Operation
Refrigeration Systems
Maintenance &amp; Operation
Diesel Engine Technology
Assistant Engineer/Chief
Engineer Motor Vessel
Original 3rd Engineer Steam
or Motor
Refrigeriated Containers
Advanced Maintenance
Electro-Hydraulic Systems
Automation
Hydraulics
Marine Electronics
Technician
STEWARD
Assistant Cook Utility
Cook and Baker
CThief Cook
Chief Steward
Towboat Inland Cook

ALL DEPARTMENTS

• Welding
• Lifeboatman (must be taken
with another course)

• Oil Spill Prevention &amp;
Containment

• Basic/Advanced
Fire Fighting

•
•
•
•

•

ADULT EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT
Adult Basic Education (ABE)
High School Equivalency
Program (GED)
Developmental Studies (DVS)
English as a Second
Language (ESL)
ABE/ESL Lifeboat
Preparation

.&lt;'{.U' v;'

COLLEGE PROGRAM

• Associate in Arts Degree

Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter oidy if you present original receipts and successfully
piele the course. If you have any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Uindeberg Upgrading Center, P.O. Bo* 75, Piney Point MD 20674. ,

.11.

2/93
...

.'^0':'

•

••

••

�SEAEUaXS

SUMMARY ANNUAL
REPORT
Great Lakes Tug and
Dredge Pension Plan
Page 23
February 1993

Volume 55, Number 2

New OS Learns Meaning of Trust from LNG Crew
For any crewmember boarding
a vessel for the first time, the mean­
ing of one word is learned very
quickly in order to have any chance
of success. That word is "trust."

with them," OS Debbie Textor
told the Seafarers LOG shortly
after she signe'd off the LNG
Capricorn. "You cannot lie to
your shipmates because they are
depending on you as much as you
depend on them. What else do
you have to build trust with your
fellow crewmembers?"
Textor boarded the 946-foot
vessel in August 1992 after suc­
cessfully completing the trainee
and LNG programs at the Lun­
deberg School. "At first I was
scared and shy. Then, when you
are working with and seeing the
same people, you get chummy
and friendly."

"Indonesia is an Islamic na­
tion. Women there can be com­
pletely covered except for their
eyes and hands, even when the
temperature reaches 110 degrees.
The guys on the ship showed us
the ropes so we knew what we
could do."

:.'L

Crew 'Very Helpful'
The member of Lundeberg
class 499 had nothing but praise
for the crew headed by Bosun
Charlie Kahl. "They are fantas­
tic. Being new, I had a lot of ques­
tions. Everyone took the time to
show me or teach me the right Barbecues are special occasions on the LNG vessel. Crewmembers
way to do what was needed on enjoy the food and fellowship while storm clouds gather behind them.
ship."
Textor was one of two females
aboard the Capricorn. Although
the years of experience among the
crew varied from decades to new­
comers, the only place where
Textor encountered any supersti­
tions about women on board a
ship took place on land in Japan.
"In Japan, they believe any
woman on a ship is bad luck," she
noted. "And if there is a woman
on the ship, it's automatic that
they are in the galley washing
dishes or making beds. When
Japanese men and women] heard The "bow gang" waits for the tug in Himeji, Japan. They are, from left:
worked on the deck, it was un­ OS John Gillespie, 3rd Mate Jim Seliskar, Bosun Charlie Kahl, AB
Ken Steiner and AB Zain Basir.
real to them."

Airlift Preparations
She witnessed firsthand how
trust worked when a crewmember
went into an epileptic seizure.
"Everyone pulled together. No
questions were asked. Each mem­
OS Debbie Textor learns about ber accepted his Or her assign­
trust on her first time at sea.
ment to make sure the member
could be airlifted safely. We
To a graduate of the Seafarers knew it had to be done."
The Capricorn was a day out
Harry Lundeberg School of
of
Japan
when the attack started
Seamanship working on her first
after
dark.
The captain radioed
vessel since leaving Piney Point,
the
U.S.
military
base at Okinawa
the meaning of that word was
for
help.
The
air
ambulance
could
driven home from the first day.
not
arrive
until
dawn,
so
crew"When you spend every day
with the same people working members took turns watching
and relaxing, you learn you have over their friend between their
Boats Chased by Devil
to depend on them and be honest own shifts as the liquified natural
gas vessel changed course until
Another superstition that Tex­
tor heard about and had to react to
the helicopter arrived.
When crewmembers went was the one held by Japanese
ashore, trust once again played an fishermen that the devil chases
important role. Textor stated each their boats at sea.
new member was advised as to
"When we would enter a
which places were safe and wel­ Japanese port, extra watches were
comed Americans, especially iti posted to make sure none of the
Indonesia where the LNG vessels fishing boats were cutting too
operated by ETC have two ports close across our bow. These boats
of call.
are like our pleasure boats—14 to

30 feet in length. They try to cut
across our bow as close as pos­
sible in the belief that if any large
ship gets between them and the
devil, they can sail on to their
fishing grounds arid have good
luck fishing because the devil will
not find them.
"At any one time, there could
be five or six boats trying to cut
across our bow. We repeatedly
had to change course to keep from
hitting them."
Textor plans to upgrade in the
engine department as soon as she
has the time. She praised the Lun­
deberg School especially for the
LNG course which she said
"helped me to know what I would
be doing when I arrived." She
enjoyed seeing Iridonesia, Japan
and the Philippines while work­
ing on the LNG vessel and looks
forward to visiting more df the OS Kevin Young chips a
monitor on the vessel's bow.
world in her travels.

Help Find This Missing Child
OS Terrence "T-Bone" Boney The galley gang of (from left) SA Henry Freeman, SA Larry Anderson
and Chief Steward Norman Duhe watch over the grill.
heads for his quarters.

Standing in front of the LNG Capncom tied up at a pier in Bontang, Indonesia is SA Henry Freeman. OS
Textor provided the Seafarers LOG with the photos on this page.

The National Center for Police Department's Missing
Missing arid Exploited Children Persons Unitat (604) 841-6490.
has asked the Seafarers Interna­
tional Union to assist them in
locating Leigh Marine Occhi, a
13-year-old from Tupelo, Miss.
Missing since August 27,
1992, the child was last seen at
her home. Foul play is
suspected.
At the time of her disap­
pearance, the blonde-haired,
hazel-eyed girl was 5 ft. 2 in. tall
and weighed 95 pounds. She
wears glasses.
Anyone having information
on the disappearance of Leigh
Marine Occhi should contact
the National Center for Missing
and Exploited Children at (800)
Leigh Marine Occhi
843-5678 or the Tupelo (Miss.)

• ••• --''I'-'

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
HOUSE MARITIME PANEL REORGANIZED; SENATE CONFIRMS NEW DOT SECRETARY &#13;
ELECTION TALLY PANEL ANNOUNCES RESULTS OF VOTE &#13;
MICHAEL SACCO RE-ELECTED PRES.&#13;
CREW REPORTS SMOOTH FIRST VOYAGEON NEW AT&amp;T SHIP GLOBAL MARINER&#13;
NJ FISHERMAN SIGN ON WITH THE SIU&#13;
HARBOR TUGS ANSWER CALL FOR HELP FROM FIRE-STRICKEN TUG OSPREY&#13;
SEAFARES STAND BY ILA IN SUGAR BEEF&#13;
BRAER TANKER SPILL HIGHLIGHTS DANGERS POSED BY RUNAWAYS&#13;
RUNAWAY-FLAG OPERATORS PROMOTE FAST BUCKS SCHEME &#13;
SAFETY MASKS REQUIRE CLEAN SHAVEN FACE ON TANKER SEAMEN FOR PEAK EFFECTIVENESS&#13;
NEW CABLE SHIP BEGINS MAIDEN VOYAGE&#13;
SOMALIA IS ‘BLEAK’ REPORTS SEAMAN EVANS&#13;
WASHINGTON BEEFRIENDS 7TH GRADE CLASS&#13;
AMERICAN REPUBLIC FITS OUT TO BEGIN ’93 LAKES SEASON&#13;
TWO RUNAWAYS COLLIDE; SPEW 11 MILLION GALLONS&#13;
GERMAN UNION WINS RAISE FOR FILLIPPINO SEAMEN&#13;
PARENTS OF VICTIM IN RUNAWAY SHIP FIRE URGE CLOSING OF LOOPHOLES IN WORLD SAFETY REGS&#13;
BAHAMIAN GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES FAIL TO CONDUCT PROPER INVESTIGATION IN OFFICER’S DISSAPPEARANCE, CHARGES ITF&#13;
LUNDEBERG SCHOOL ENHANCES ON-SIT SAFETY COURSE&#13;
ST. CLAIR, OTHERS COMPLETE BUSY YEAR ON THE LAKES&#13;
MURMANSK- THE DIARY OF WILLIAM D. HENDERSON&#13;
SHIPBOARD DINING ROOM MEMBERS PROVIDE PERSONAL TOUCH ON SIU-CREWED CONSTITUTION &#13;
FRANCES HAMMER CREW HEADS FOR HOME AFTER COMPLETION OF LONG JOURNEY&#13;
SILAS BENT 7 HAVE UNPLANNED ‘REUNION’ AT PINEY POINT&#13;
NEW OS LEARNS MEANING OF TRUST FROM LNG CREW&#13;
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                    <text>• • •&gt;•'
OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION • ATUNTIC GULF, LAKES AND INLAND WATERS DiSTRia • AFL-CIO

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2

FEBmUUtri994

SEAFAREKS LOG

President's Report
Safety on All Waterways
There is a double standard in America's maritime safety policy
and it is threatening thousands of men and women who earn their
living working on tugs, tows and barges, as well as endangering
hundreds of coastal communities.
The disparity stems from a law which requires all seamen work
ing on U.S.-flag ships to have U.S. Coast
Guard documents. But the law is silent on the
same requirement when it comes to the vast
majority of boatmen employed on the nation's
tugs and tows.
The irony is that navigating and operating
any marine equipment takes skilled, proficient
mariners. Anyone who thinks that tugboat
work is somehow unskilled, ought to think
again. The combined tonnage of some boats
and
their barges often exceeds the tonnage of a
Michael Sacco
deep sea ship. Yet the tug's crew will be onefourth, perhaps one-fifth, of that of the ocean-going ship. The en­
gine horsepower on tugboats can be in the tens of thousands. The
navigation can be tricky, calling for a steady hand, constant
vigilance, quick thinking and vast knowledge of river currents,
among other things. The tug's safe operation is all the more impor­
tant because it is usually on a river or coastal waterway relatively
close to population centers or environmentally sensitive areas.
Despite the serious and complex nature of the work men and
women perform on tugs and tows, the agency of the U.S. govern­
ment charged with ensuring safe and navigable waterways, the
Coast Guard, in most cases, does not have any way of certifying
and documenting the men and women who operate these vessels.
On the other hand, deep sea mariners are required to hold U.S.
Coast Guard-issued merchant marine documents.
It is interesting to note that, according to Coast Guard data, in
the segments of llie marine transport industry in which mariners
are documented by the U.S. Coast Guard, human error accounts
for far fewer accidents than in the segment in which mariners hold
no Coast Guard papers. Specifically, only one-third of marine acci­
dents involving deep sea and Great Lakes ships are caused by
human factors, whereas more than half of the accidents involving
tugs and tows were attributable to human error.
The need for higher safety standards in the inland field has long
been felt by the SIU and its contracted operators. Consequently,
we have held ourselves to a higher standard than what is required
by law. This is evident in our collective bargaining agreements
which institute many safety practices. Seafarers who are trained at
the union's Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education
to work aboard tugs and tows hold U.S. Coast Guard documents.
The training for inland Seafarers at the union's Paul Hall Center is
comprehensive, including safety skills such as firefighting, lifesaving, abandon ship procedures, first aid and responding to spills of
hazardous materials. The center's classes cover the how-tos of
transporting by water all kinds of cargo, including oil, petroleum
products, dry bulk commodities and hazardous chemicals. Addi­
tionally, the union and its contracted inland companies have estab­
lished an advisory committee to the Paul Hall Center. This group
continually reviews the needs of the industry to ensure that
Seafarers working on tugs, tows and barges have the most up-todate training in the field.
But while Seafarers and SlU-contracted inland companies are
doing their best to maintain a safe work environment on the
nation's waterways, there are scores of inland operators that sail
with a minimum of safety practices. The spate of disasters involv­
ing non-union tugs and barges raises questions about what can be
done to ensure a safer industry.
Certainly a first step is the documenting of boatmen by the U.S.
Coast Guard. Not only would this be a good national policy, but
also it would be a protection of life and limb, a protection to the
workers who spend a good part of their lives as boatmen.
A bill that would make this requirement a law is now before the
House of Representatives. The legislation has the backing of the
Seafarers, as we believe such a standard will protect the people
who work on the rivers and waterways of the nation. The bill is a
vital first step. But more must be done. That is why we in the SIU
were gratified to hear Secretaiy of Transportation Federico Pena's
comments on the pressing need to find ways to make the nation's
25,777 miles of navigable waterways much safer for all con­
cerned. In such an effort, in behalf of the people who dedicate
themselves to safe, efficient river and harbor transport, the SIU
will be a strong partner and ally.
Volume 56. Number 2

February 1994

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, Md. 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at MSG Prince
Georges, Md. 20790-9998 and at additional mailing
offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the
Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, Md.
20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate Editors, Jor­
dan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen; Associate
Editor/Production, Deborah A Hirtes; Art, BUI Brower.

iMig Laws Crew Cmnawaded
no-^iperb Cable Repair Jirii

Seafarers aboard the CS Long Lines recently executed a tricky week-long repair job in the north Pacific.
Foul weather could not stop weather was very rough: windy, ship, Michael Hester, Richard
the crew of the Long Lines from rain. Cable operations usually Campbell, Ali Al-Salaam, Peter
completing a complicated cable take time anyway, but the Leo, Jovencio Cahah, Jr.,
repair job in the northern Pacific weather made this one more of a Roberto Qneliza, Jr., John
Taliafer and Kevin Gatling.
challenge."
last November.
Sailing as splicer/joiners
Because of their fine work, the
The cable apparently was
Seafarers, American Maritime damaged by one or more fishing during the voyage were Allard,
Officers and AT&amp;T personnel vessels. After the repair, it was Kathy Chester, Raymond
earned accolades from the com­ reburied via a remotely operated Jenkins and Timothy Fogg.
The OSs for this trip were
pany which operates the vessel. submarine system known as
John Qnartey, Charles James,
F.M. Hamilton, managing Scarab I.
director of the Transoceanic
Alexander Schneider, Zaid
'Like Hitting a Wall'
Alderwish, Rolfe Welch,
Cable Ship Co., which oversees
Splicer/Joiner Lisa Allard Andrzej Sienicki, Jayson
AT&amp;T's five cable vessels, con­
gratulated and thanked the crew- noted that the work proceeded Agana and Antonio Gonzalez.
Seafarers sailing in the engine
members for their "superb" work smoothly, despite the foreboding
in a letter dated December 2. conditions. 'The high winds were department included Chief
"This has been an especially un­ like hitting a wall. We even saw Electricians Michael Las Dnlce
comfortable job for all of you, some snow, which is pretty rare at and Randall Firestine, Engine
Storekeeper Mark Francois, En­
given the adverse weather and sea."
Allard explained that the gine Utilities Anthony Powers,
rough seas you experienced," he
wrote. "Despite this, every one of repair job first involves cutting Paul Bnrckhard, Jr. and Victor
you remained eager to complete the cable and sealing it. Once the Rewerts, Oiler/Utilities Omer
the job and you did so in fine work is done, the cable is spliced Sharif, Jeffrey Murray and
Laird Mills and Wipers Guy
fashion. Your splendid profes­ back into place.
"It was hard work and long Leary and Reginald Hunter.
sional performance demonstrated
The galley gang was com­
that Long Lines does a world class hours, but we got the job done,",
she
added.
prised
of Chief Steward David
job on every occasion."
Seafarers
aboard
the
Long
Collison,
Chief Cook Eric ManBosun Perfecto Amper, who
Lines
during
these
recent
events
ley,
Cook/Baker
Ahmed
has sailed on cable ships for near­
were
Amper,
Bosun's
Mates
Muthana,
Third
CookAJtilities
ly 20 years, said the repair of the
cable known as TPC-4 took place Hilary Dombrowski and Walter Richard Garcea and Joseph
roughly midway between the Harris, Deck Storekeeper Ar­ Lnhach, Steward Storekeeper
West Coast and Japan. "We left thur Lawson, Cable ABs Paul Calimer and SAs John
Grier, Ralph Flannigan, Steve Soofi, Michael
Seattle on November 13, stopped Stephen
Saunders,
Jr.,
Thomas Mac- Russo, German Solar-Nunez,
for stores in Port Angeles, Wash,
Gregor,
Clifford
Lattish, Jose Maglalang, Joel Crow,
and then went to the repair site. It
Rodger
Lihdstrom,
Leo
Bog- Ahdulla Saeed, Sandra Martin,
took a whole week-^ay and
noson,
Donald
Hudson,
William Plas, Terry Hutson,
night—^to do the entire repair and
Thomas
Beathard,
Dean
Paul
Grier, Florencio Nieves
reburying operations," stated the
Raymond,
Warren
Blankenand
Ali
Saeed.
30-year member of the SIU. "The

Northeast Thaw Assists Shipping
Va., where several SlU-crewed
tugboats operated by McAllister
Brothers got stuck in ice.
"But overall, the weather
didn't stop the shipping end of
things," S£ud Mike Paladino, SIU
port agent in Norfolk. "Even the
tugs getting stuck was nothing
major."
However, two employees of a
launch service died in the Linhaven, Va, Anchorage after one
fell into the water and the other
attempted to rescue him.
Bridge Freezes
In addition, an eight-lane
drawbridge linking Norfolk with
Portsmouth, Va. froze in an
upright position for several hours,
causing massive traffic backups
(but allowing ships to pass fteely).
In Philattelphia, SIU tugs and
barges operated by Maritrans had
Tugs Stuck in Ice
difficulty reaching power plants.
Similar activity has taken They hardly were alone in having
place in Philadelphia, Baltimore that problem, which is one of the
and even as far south as Norfolk, reasons why the local power comShipping patterns slowly are
getting back to normal in the
northeastern United States, fol­
lowing last month's severe ice
storms and record cold spells
which caused energy shortages in
some regions and affected the
work schedules of just about
everyone exposed to the arctic­
like conditions.
In New York, Coast Guard
cutters and privately owned tug­
boats have adopted a daily ritual
of breaking the foot-thick sheets
of ice which blanket the Hudson
River. Early February brought a
relative warming trend, but
nighttime temperatures along the
Hudson still were cold enough
that the river's 150-foot-wide
channel continuaUy refroze. (See
page 8 for related story on SIUcrewed ferries.)

panies temporarily reduced
electricity in homes and businesses.
Power companies in Pennsyl­
vania, Maryland, Virginia and
Washington, D.C. also reduced
their output, and in some cases
instituted "rolling blackouts,"
which are planned outages
designed to help the generators
maintain operations.

Costs Soar
Overall, the foul weather practically doubled waterborne
transportation costs in the af­
fected areas and caused a
dramatic increase in fuel prices.
But late last month the sub­
zero temperatures finally began
giving way to more tolerable con­
ditions. "It's loosening up now,"
said Jim Malone, SIU patrolman
from the port of Philadelphia.
"The ice was 12 inches thick on
the Delaware River, but we're
getting back to a normal
schedule."

�::\ •-:

FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERSL06

3

Non-Union Barge Spill in San Juan

Seafarers Turn To
In Swift Oil Recovery

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(Within hours after an emergency call went out that an ment at the scene. This marked the first time that the boat
oil barge had run aground and was leaking, Seafarers had been called into operation. With the assistance of
were stringing containment booms and crewing tugboats Coast Guard helicopters spotting trouble areas, the
and skimmers to sweep the petroleum before it reached Caribbean Responder contained and took in oil before it
thip beaches of San Juan, Puerto Rico.
could be swept by waves to non-contaminated areas.
Around 4 a.m. on January 7, the barge Morris J.
Later in the week. Seafarers working for Crowley
Berman broke loose from its line to the tugboat Emily S. positioned a barge near the damaged Berman to transfer oil
Clean-up operations begin as Seafarer Benito Calderon and drifted onto a coral reef approximately 300 yards from it. SIU tankermen were caU^ into action to make sure
assists others in offloading a containment boom that will from the beaches that serve some of San Juan's best- no more oil spilled during the lightering operation.
known hotels. The barge was loaded with 1.54 million
After the transfer of petroleum was completed, the
be deployed in the Condado Lagoon.
gallons of heavy number 6 bunker oil. Several of the
barge's holds ripped open, sending its contents toward
Continued on page 9
the shore.
Among the &amp;st people called out to handle the crisis
were Seafarers working for Crowley Maritime. SIU
members sprang into action by deploying containment
booms around environmentally sensitive areas.
"Our people were among the first to arriye," noted
Steve Ruiz, SIU Santurce port agent. "The first assign­
ment our members were given was to lay a boom to keep
A Coast Guard investigation into the cause of an oil
the oil from getting into nearby Candado Lagoon.
spill along the San Juan coastline continues one month
The work performed by more than 200 Seafarers was after the barge Morris J. Berman lost more than 650,000
vital in keeping San Juan Harbor open, according to U.S. gallons of heavy number 6 bunker oil after rurming
Coast Guard spokesman Christopher Haley. The lagoon aground.
connects the beach area with the harbor. Had the oil slick
A Coast Guard spokesman in San Juan said the federal
entered the lagoon it would have gone into the harbor and agency would not have a report ready for several more
stopped all maritime traffic.
months. He noted Captain Larry Doyle of the agency's
However, the fast work by the SIU members Marine
Safety Office has not completed his investigatioii
prevented any oil from entering the lagoon.
into the January 7 incident.
While some Seafarers were working with the booms,
The Morris J. Berman, loaded with more than 1.5
others were called out to crew the tugs and skimmers million gallons of bunker oil, was being towed by the
needed to capture the oil from the water. All available non-union tugboat Emily S. from San Juan Harbor to
Crowley tugs were utilized, Ruiz noted.
Antigua. The tug/barge left the dock in San Juan around
"The company called out all of the captains, mates and 10 p.m. January 6.
operators to sail the skimmers because they held marine
Both the Morris J. Berman and the Emily S. have been
Vacuum pumps used to suck oil from the water arrive at licenses," the port agent said. Tugboats were used to tied in newspaper accounts to a family that has been banned
a San Juan beach. SlU members Alfonso Arias (left) and shuttle personnel from the docks to the skimmers aiid
from doing maritime business in New York because of
F. Prieto assist in setting up the equipment.
help where needed. Besides their use to collect oil, the environmental accidents.
skimmers also stretched booms to contain petroleum that
Crewmembers testified during a Coast Guard public
had escaped from the barge.
hearing held the week aftes the acc^ident that the one-and^
Responder Called In
a-half-inch cable connecting the tug and barge snapped
By January 9, the Coast Guard had requested the around 1 a.m. on January 7. The line was repaired at sea
SlU-crewed Caribbean Responder, an oil spill response
Continued on page 9
vessel operated by Dyn Marine, to augment the equip­

USCG investigates
Berman Accident

DOT Head Calls ttw Tmigh
Inland SaMy Regulatldns
.

--

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One of the many Crowley skimmers operated by
Seafarers heads into the oil-fouled Atlantic Ocean. The
boats were used to position booms and gather oil.

-•

Answering the call by removing a containment boom from
the back of a flatbed truck is Seafarer Angel Charriez.

T
h
Secretary of
Transportation
has called for
tougher safety
requirements
on the nation's
waterways as
legislators
continue to
study two bills
Federico Pena in the House
———
dealing with
inland documentation and naviga­
tion.
Transportation Secretary
Federico Pena voiced his concerns
about the inland waterways in an
interview published January 14 in
The Journal of Commerce. His
remarks came days after a barge
loaded with heating oil ran aground
on a reef within sight of the beaches
of San Juan, Puerto Rico and spilled
approximately 750,000 gallons.
Pena told the newspaper his agency
is looking for action to make the
waterways safer without having to
wait for Congress. "We're the experts;
why don't we do it firstT' he was
quoted.
The secretary added that he was
shocked to hear that towboats—such

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as the one pushing a string of barges designed to close loopholes that
that struck a bridge in Mobile, Ala. allow boatmen to sail without Coast
and caused the derailment of a pas­ Guard documents before the Amtrak
senger train, leading to the deaths of accident took place.
47 people—were not required to
The Inland Documentation Bill
have basic navigational tools.
^.R. 1915) calls for all boatmen sail­
In December, Pena outlined ing inland waterway vessels of more
several steps to be undertaken by the than five gross tons to hold Coast
Coast Guard and the Federal Railroad Guard-issued merchant mariner docu­
Administration to minimize the risk of ments (z-cards).
another accident similar to the one that
While all deep sea and Great
occurred involving the Sunset Limited. Lakes mariners are required to hold
The proposal includes more strin­ documents, the same does not apply
gent licensing requirements for for the men and women plying the
operators of uninspected towing ves­ 25,777 miles of navigable inland
sels. This would call for towboat waterways. Two of the four crewoperators to pass simulator tests and members aboard the towboat that
written exams each time they want struck the railroad bridge in Big
to upgrade their licenses.
Bayou Canot near Mobile did not
The plan would upgrade the re­ have z-cards, although all of the
quirements for radar and navigation­ crew had navigation responsibilities.
al equipment on towboats. It would
Background Checks
look into improving the way
In
order
to obtain a merchant
mishaps and accidents are reported. mariner document,
Guard
Pena's proposal also would seek requires proof oftheaCoast
drug-free
new means for checking the struc­ urinalysis, a review of the National
tural integrity of bridges and
strengthening emergency prepared­ Driver Register for drunk driving or
substance violations, an
ness while enhancing the prospects controlled
FBI criminal record background in­
for victims' survival should a crash vestigation, proof of U.S. citizenship
occur.
or evidence of lawful entry and per­
Document Boatmen
manent residency from the ImmigraThe House of Representatives alContinued on page 9
r^dy had started debate on one bill

' 'J'

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SEAFARERSLOG

Congress to Take Up Ship Program

FERRUARY1994
Houston Reps Discuss Campaign

MTD Mobilizes Grassroots Drive
To Urge Backing of Maritime Biiis
Discussions continue on American jobs at risk if the what specific plans were bein
Capitol Hill to find ways of federal government fails to take discussed. ^
financing a maritime revitaliza- immediate action to revitalize the
States Commitment
tion bill passed by the House of industry." '
The secretary restated his
Representatives last year, while a
Program Before Senate
commitment to maintaining
grassroots campaign to show sup­
Although the Maritime
port for the U.S.-flag merchant Security and Competitiveness strong U.S. merchant marine
"Maritime reform is still part o;
marine was launched.
Act (H.R. 2151) was overwhelm­ the administration's package,
The Maritime Trades Depart­ ingly approved by the House of Pena told Traffic World in an in­
Texas gubematorial candidate Jim Mattox (center) meets with
ment (MTD) of the AFL-CIO has Representatives by a 347-65 mar­ terview published January 24.
SlU Gulf Coast Vice President Dean Corgey (left) and Houston
started a national petition drive gin in November, the legislation
Pena's statements support
calling on the "Congress and the still awaits action in the Senate. speech given by Representative Port Agent Jim McGee after Mattox recently announced his
intention to run for the position.
administration to undertake im­
Gerry Studds (D-Mass.), chair­
The
bill
proposes
a
10-year
mediate action to develop
man of the House Merchan
programs that will maintain a prograih to provide $1.2 billion Marine
Committee, to the
healthy, viable U.S.-flag fleet and for a Military Security Heet. Be­ Washington, D.C. Propeller Club
a broad domestic shipyard and tween 50 and 70 U.S.-flag vessels in December. During that ad­
would be included in such a pro­
marine industrial base."
dress, Studds talked about being
The petitions are the latest gram.
H.R. 2151 also would create a involved in meetings with Presi­
phase in a grassroots program that
dent Bill Clinton, administration
began during the MTO's biennial Series Transportation Program to aides and Senator John Breaux
convention in October. During help U.S. shipyards build vessels (D-La.), Senate Merchant Marine Gordon Ward Resigns as P1-MEBA President
The head of District No. 1-MEBA announced he is retiring
the convention, delegates repre­ that are price-competitive on the Subcommittee chairman.
senting the department's 42 world market.
effective April 30.
However, in passing the bill,
member trade unions and 28 port
Gordon Ward was first elected president of D1-MEBA in 1990
Studds told the audience that
the
House did not include funding the president had committed him­ and reelected in 1992. The union's executive committee appointed
councils heard speeches from
members of Congress as well as for it. Talks have been held self to supporting the U.S.-flag Secretary-Treasurer Joel Bem to fill the remainder of Ward's term
the president of a U.S.-flag ship- among members of the Clinton fleet. "We had his support be­ which expires in 1995. Executive Vice President Bill Langley, who
jping company on the need for the administration. House members cause this president and this ad­ was next in line to succeed the president per the union's bylaws, had
and senators to provide a funding ministration believe that if notified the board he preferred to keep his present position. The
merchant fleet.
In initiating the petition driye, mechanism.
America can neither build nor committee then selected Director of Public Affairs Mark Zalenski to
Secretary of Transportation operate the ships we require to replace Bem as secretary-treasurer.
MTD President Michael Sacco
noted, "This 'Keep America's Federico Pena has stated in carry our trade to world markets
In announcing his retirement. Ward stated he was proud of the
Flag Hying!' effort is essential to several recent newspaper reports or support our troops in time of union's accomplishments under his term of office. Among those
demonstrating that there are that a funding mechanism may be war, we will no longer be a super­ isted were the dissolution of the uniqn's merger with the National
hundreds of thousands of near. However, he did not disclose power."
Maritime Union, which was voted upon by the members in 1992.
Ward also announced he plans to step down as the president of the
National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association and chairman of
the board for MEBA Plans.
After graduating from the Maine Maritime Academy, Ward
oined Dl-MEBA in 1968. He has sailed in every licensed shipboard
engineering capacity. He also has served as an instructor at the
dEBA Engineering School and as a licensed division chairman and
The holidays often are a lonely were fascinated," Simmons
&gt;ranch agent in New York.
time for Seafarers when oceans noted.
In addition. Chief Cook
separate families and friends.
However, for crewmembers Robert Wright, SA Mlgdalia
aboard \he, American Cormorant, Ortiz and Storekeeper Evelyn
a special Christmas was enjoyed Nordbrok assisted Chief
L.A. Quake Does Not Disrupt Shipping
by all in Rota, Spain.
Steward Goggins in preparing a
While docked at the Rota special holiday feast. They served
The earthquake which devastated theLos Angeles area on January
Naval Base awaiting deployment crewmembers prime rib, turkey
7 apparently did not noticeably affect shipping on the West Coast.
orders, crewmembers were shrimp and various other dishes
One port area reportedly sustained very minor damage and a few
visited by a group of American and deserts.
vessels were nominally delayed as the earthquake—which measured
school children from the base.
"1 love being bosun aboard the
6.6 on the Richter scale — struck the San Fernando Valley area,
"They told us that because we Cormorant. This is a great crew,
northwest of downtown Los Angeles.
were all away from home on and this holiday season only went
The American Red Cross reported that56 deaths and almost 8,000
Christmas, it was their idea to to prove that even more to me. We
injuries resulted from the quake. In addition, some 50,000 family
visit us with some Christmas are truly one big family.
dwellings were damaged, including one owned by a Seafarer.
cheer. They brought us cookies Christmas was very precious to us
George Tricker, SlU port agent in Wilmington, Calif., reported
and we sang carols together. all. The visits from (he kids really
lat
a member's home was destroyed in the disaster. The house was
Bosun Charles Simmons told a helped ease most of our sadness Chief Steward D.K. Goggins (left) ocated just 7 miles from the earthquake's epicenter.
reporter for the Seafarers LOG. over not being home for the and SA Migdalia "Kat" Ortiz ready
'But he wasn't injured. He has [homeowner's] insurance, and
"Everyone participated and it holiday," said Simmons, who the Christmas dinner feast.
when
we offered to help, he said he was okay," Tricker noted.
was probably the best Christmas also provided the photos accom­
Members
of the SlU's industrial division, the United Industrial
What makes the vessel unique
this SlU crew has had away from panying this article.
Workers, also were affected by the earthquake. At least several
is
that
a
394-by-135-foot
portion
Simmons noted that sailing
home in a long time. At least it
members' homes were damaged, and a UIW shop in San Fernando
was for me," the bosun added.
aboard the Cormorant is an excit­ of the ship's lifting deck can be operated by 7-Up has shut down for repairs.
submerged
under
water
by
bal­
Crewmembers gave the school ing job because of the uniqueness
However, the more than 100 members employed at the shop
children a tour of the ship and of the vessel. Operated by Osprey lasting the ship to a depth of about continue
to work at other nearby plants owned by 7-Up.
65
feet.
This
allows
the
center
of
served them various desserts and Ship Management for the
the
19,700
horsepower
ship
to
soft drinks prepared by the Military Sealift Command
steward department, headed by (MSC), the semi-submersible rest under 26 feet of water.
*1* J*
The ship, which can sail at a
Chief Steward D.K. Goggins.
heavy lift ship is one of only 14
"It was the first ship that any such vessels in the world. It is the top speed in excess of 14 knots,
of them had ever been on and they only U.S.-flag vessel of its kind. was originally used to transport (ramek Nominated to Head Coast Guard
giant semi-submersible and jackThe Clinton administration recently nominated Rear Admiral
up drilling rigs, as well as other lobert E. Kramek tosucceed Admiral William Kime as commandant
off-shore equipment. The vessel of the U.S. Coast Guard.
is currently used primarily for
Kime's four-year term expires June 1. Kramek, currently the
transportation of military cargo.
!oast Guard's chief of staff as well as commanding officer of the
The specialized vessel dis­ agency's headquarters, must be confirmed by the Senate before
charged cargo in the Persian Gulf, taking office as commandant.
providing logistical support to the
Kramek, 54, has more than 30 years' experience with the Coast
military's Gyration Desert Shield.
Guard,
in various capacities. He has commanded two of the agency's
The 738-foot vessel was originally
districts:
the 13th district in the Pacific Northwest and the 7th district
a 135,000 dwt tanker prior to its
in
the
Southeast
U.S. and Caribbean.
conversion to its present-day status
He also has commanded the Coast Guard's largest base, located
in 1982. The Cormorant has been
stationed with a contingent of at Governors Island, N.Y., as well as the Haitian Migration task force.
maritime prqxrsitioning ships soil­ In the latter job, he led the interdiction and rescue of37,000 Haitians.
ing
MSC and is currmdy throating
A native of New York who currently lives in California, Kramek
American children boarded the American Cormorant to deliver
graduated from the Coast Guard Academy in 1961.
out of Diego Garcia.
Christmas cookies and sing carols with crewmembers

Local Students Provide Memorable
Holiday for American Cormorant

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�•^K«SSaiiK5ffisfe;SF'/¥i5^^

FEBmmY1994

SEAIWWRSUe

Great Lakes Vessels Lay Up for the Winter
Extended Season
Deemed Success

•H- "•'*.

Seafarers who sail on the
Great Lakes signed off for the
winter last month, ending an ex­
ceptionally good 1993 shipping
season with a year-end flurry of
cargo demand.
"Cargo demand was.strong all
year but showed an extra surge in
the remaining months of the
year," Glenn Nekvasil of the
Great Lakes Carrier Association,
which monitors the action of
U.S.-flag shipping on the Lakes,
told a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG. "In November we were
even with 1992's figures but that
final rush for cargo carried us
over the top. Even a small in­
crease is not bad in these times."
According to Nekvasil, during
the 1993 navigational season
(March 10, 1993 to January 25,
1994), 107.9 million net tons of
cargo were transported on the
Great Lakes. He noted that is a 2
percent increase from the 1992
season.
Nekvasil said there was a rise
in the demand for iron ore, coal
and stone—the "big three"
transported along the Lakes. "The
weather was good to us most of
the year but in December and
January we saw all the Lakes
freeze and many vessels had to
call for Coast Guard assistance
several times," he recalled.

Sub-Zero Temperatures
The H. Lee White, an SIUcrewed vessel, was one of those
ships that encountered problems
caused by the sub-zero tempera­
tures and icy waterways. SIU Port
Representative Ken Homer, who
supplied the photos accompanying
this article, reported that the vessel
became stuck in the ice off Marine
City, Mich, on its last voyage.
Besides the White, other SIUcrewed American Steamship Co.
vessels that braved the freezing
temperatures to support the
season-end surge in cargo
demand, included the American

The SlU-crewed H. Lee White became stuck in ice in Michigan on its way back into port before the January 15 ciosure of the Soo Locks.

Mariner, Charles E. Wilson and
Indiana Harbor.
Most SlU-contracted vessels
are in the shipyard for their
seasonal layup and will not see
action during the winter. But, ac­
cording to Byron Kelley, SIU
vice president for the Great
Lakes, several SlU-contracted
cement carriers and tugboats,
such as the Hannah tugs, operate
most of the winter months on the
lower lakes. He stated that one tug
will serve as an icebreaker for
another that is pushing cargo.

NoWordonFitout
Kelly noted that with vessels
just laying up, no decision has
been made when fitout will begin.
In sailing seasons past, crewmembers begin reporting to their
vessels in March and April,
depending on the weather,
vessel's location and cargo.

New SIU Clinic Opens In Marylaml
Seafarers who live in the
southern Maryland area as well as
upgraders at the Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney
Point, Md. now have access to a
nearby medical facility which
will provide members with their
annual physical examinations
and routine treatment.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan
has entered into contract with
Calvert Internal Medical group.
The clinic is located at 120 Hospi­
tal Road in Prince Frederick, Md.,
approximately 40 miles from
Piney Point.
"The members have always
had to travel to the Johns Hopkins
Center in Baltimore from Piney
Point for routine fit-for-duty ex­
aminations," said Dr. Kenneth
Miller, Seafarers Welfare Plans
medicd director. "Now that we
have a contract with the Calvert
Internal Medical Group, any

trainee, upgrader or member who
lives in the southern Maryland
area can have medical work done
much closer to the school."
The clinic is staffed with a
group of internal medicine
specialists who are capable of
handling the special medical requireip^nts of SIU members.
"These are high-quality doctors
with a broad range of specialties
among them," said Miller.
Among the services they pro­
vide are job matched pre-employ­
ment physicals, physicals
required for licensure, annual ex­
aminations, diagnostic studies
(including X-rays), Magnetic
Resonance Imaging and CT
Scans, hearing tests, vision and
glaucoma screenings, blood tests,
drug screens, pulmonary function
tests, cardiovascular studies (in­
cluding stress testing and EKG),
drug tests, motor coordinations

•vV:! -

tests, and health risk assessments.
The Welfare Plan determined
the Calvert clinic was able to pro­
vide all of the medical services
required by Seafarers. Addition­
ally, the Welfare Plan found the
center to be well respected within
the medical community. "We
picked this clinic because it
provides additional services for
members in Maryland and greatly
enhances medic^ services for the
Lundeberg School. This clinic
has a history of providing occupa­
tional medicine services to others
in the region," Miller noted.
The Calvert Intemal Medical
Group hours are 8 a.m. to 6:30
p.m. on Monday, Tuesday and
Thursday; 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on
Wednesday and Friday; and 9
a.m. to 12 noon ori Satur^y.
Seafarers wishing to utilize the
services of the clinic should con­
tact Piney Point.

• :-w.

•It'

•Si
'-M.

•

SlU-Contracted Clinics
(as of Januaiy 1994)

A U.S. Coast Guard ice cutter is called into duty on the St. Clair River
to clear a path for vessels trying to reach their last port before layup.

Oiler's Response Keeps
Gueyame en Sch^ule

I -"•

•• ••
tfr'

Quick action last month by a
Seafarer and an officer aboard the
Guayama saved the ship from ex­
tensive damage after an electrical
fire started in the engineroom.
Oiler Jose Ramos helped con­
tain and extinguish the fire, which
involved a generator.
A spokesman for Puerto Rico
Marine, which operates the
Guayama, said that because the
fire was stopped so quickly.

damage was minimal and repairs
were done in just a day in port at
Elizabeth, N.J. The vessel then
resumed its scheduled course.
He added that human error
was not the cause of the fire.
Brother Ramos shrugged off
the incident, dismissing his effi­
cient response as simply part of
the job, according to SIU Patrol­
man Jack Sheehan, who serviced
the ship shortly after this incident.

Straub Occupational Services
Business &amp; Industry Health Group IMC Mobile Family Physicians
839 S. Beretania Street
1924—K Dauphin Island
1700 S. Third Street
Honolulu, Hawaii 96813
Parkway
St. Louis, Mo. 63104
(808) 522-4441
Mobile, Ala. 36605
(314)436-5100
(205) 476-6370
St. Alexis Medical Services
Dr. Douglass Cole
Hilliard Building
Industrial Medicine Group
224 Park Avenue
1415 W. 9th Street
3901 University Blvd. South,
Frankfort, Mich. 49634
Cleveland, Ohio 44193
Suite 201
(616) 352-7103
(216) 241-3990
Jacksonville, Fla. 32216
Detroit Industrial Clinic
(904)636-0150
St. Mary's Comprehensive Medi­
2429 Oakwood Boulevard
cal Center
Industrial Medicine Group
Melvindale, Mich. 48122
546 Howard Street
1205 Monument Rd. Suite 203
(313)928-4700
San Francisco, Calif. 94105
Jacksonville, Fla. 32225
Dr. Dennis Dettloff
(415)882-7811
(904) 727-5120
115 N. First Avenue
Superior Clinic, Ltd.
Johns Hopkins Center for
Alpena, Mich. 49707
3600 Tower Avenue
Occupational &amp; Environ­
(517) 356-2124
Superior, Wis. 54880
mental Health
Family Urgent Medical Center
(715)392-6111
' 301 Bayview Boulevard
2700 Point Tremble
Baltimore, Md. 21224
Tulane Clinic
Algonac, Mich 48001
(410)550-2322
630 Jackson Avenue
(313)794-9324
New Ortear&gt;s, La. 70130
Maritime Medical Center
Healthmark
(504) 595-3050
2 West Dixie Highway
2301 S. Broad Street
Dania, Fla. 33004
Virginia Mason Occupational
Philadelphia, Pa 19148
(305) 929-0916
Medicine Group
(215)952-9904
32231st Ave., So., Suite 0
Dr. Luis Marquez
Dr. Richard Hoffman
Seattle, Wash. 98134
Ashford Medical Center ItSOZ
142 West York St. Suite 21B
(206)624-3651
Santurce, PR 00907
Norfolk, Va. 23510
(809) 724-8128
Dr. Susan Vogel
(804)627-7283
Med. Place 1, Suite 1605
Methodist Hospital New York
Immediate Medical Care Center
1315 Cattraun
794 Union Street
29409 S. Western Ave. Suite 3
Houston, Tttcas 77002
Brooklyn. N.Y. 11215
San Pedro, Calif. 90732
(713)756-8800
(718)783-6578
(310) 547-4274

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�6

FERRUARY1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Dyn Marine Crews Ratify New 2-Year Geniracl
Seafarers whocrew 16 oil spil also expressed satisfaction wit tion (MSRC), a not-for-profit
response ships for Dyn Marine the pact. "They were toug group created by major oil com­
Services recently approved a two- negotiations but. Lord willing panies following the passage of
year contract that provides wage it's the start of something benefi the Oil Pollution Act of 1990
increases, improved medica cial for us and for the whole com (CPA '90).
coverage and other benefits.
pany for years to come," he said,
Each vessel is 208 feet long
Voting took place last month
Tellez commended the efforts and has a nine-person operating
aboard the ships, which are lo­ of Fitzsimmons and DeFonce anc crew. In the event of an oil spill,
cated along the Atlantic, Pacific described the contract as
each ship has quarters for as many
and Gulf coasts, as well as in strong foundation that will be as 38 people.
Hawaii and the U.S. Virgin Is­ built upon in the future. This
Vessels located along the At­
lands. More than 100 SIU mem­ provides gains, as well as a vehicle lantic coast include the Maine
bers work aboard the vessels.
to address any problems."
Responder at Portland, Maine;
Dyn Marine crewmembers
the
New Jersey Responder, Perth
Contract Highlights
voted late last year to join the
Amboy,
N.J.; Delaware Re­
In addition to pay increases
Seafarers, so this is the first time
sponder, Philadelphia; Virginia
they are covered by an SIU- the contract calls for an immedi­ Responder, Virginia Beach, Va.;
negotiated collective bargaining ate bonus for all crewmembers Georgia Responder, Savannah, Negotiating committee members John Fitzsimmons, Chris DeFonce,
agreement. The negotiating com­ who have sailed for at leUst six Ga.; and Florida Responder, SIU Executive VP Joseph Sacco and SIU Assistant VP Anthony
mittee consisted of Chief Mate months with Dyn Marine as of Miami.
Sacco sign off on the collective bargaining agreement.
John Fitzsimmons, Assistant January 1,""1994.
Assigned
to
the
Gulf
coast
are
Other highlights include:
Engineer Chris DeFonce, SIU
•
An increase in the amount the Louisiana Responder in
Executive Vice President Joseph
Venice, La.; Gulf Coast
Sacco, SIU Vice President/Con­ paid by Dyn Marine toward Responder, Lake Charles, La.;
medical
tracts Augie Tellez and SIU As­ crewmembers'
Texas Responder, Galveston,
benefits—including
dependent
sistant Vice President Anthony
Texas;
and Lone Star Responder,
coverage and dental insurance—
Sacco.
Corpus
Christi, Texas.
"I definitely think we did a lot which in effect will increase each
Serving
the Pacific coast are
better with the union than we member's net pay.
• A procedure for settling the Washington Responder,
would have on our own," said
Everett,
Wash.; Oregon
DeFonce, who sails aboard the grievances was adopted.
Responder,
Astoria,
Ore.; Pacific
• Crewmembers now are
New Jersey Responder. "It's a
Responder,
Richmond,
Calif.;
long and arduous process, but we eligible for participation in a401k and California Responder, Port
retirement plan, as well as an
did very well.
Hueneme, Calif.
"In fact, I didn't fully under­ employee stock option plan.
The Caribbean Responder,
Located Around Nation
stand the negotiating process
liased in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin
before. Now that I've witnessed
Dyn Marine is a subsidiary of slands, and the Hawaii
it, I realize how well we did."
DynCorp. It operates the oil spill Responder, located in Honolulu,
Fitzsimnions, who sails response ships on behalf of the serve the respective regions for
aboard the Gulf Coast Responder, Vlarine Spill Response Corpora- which they are named.
Docked along the Atlantic Coast is the Marine Responder.

--r

•
Crewmembers from the Pacific Responder tell SIU Port Agent Nick
Celona they approve the new contract. From left are Mate James Major, Cook Rodney Willis, AB Brian Hackenbruch, Oiler Eric Collins, Mate John Fitzsimmons, Mate Michael
Celona, Asst. Engineer Frank Traylor and Chief Mate Joseph Cobb.
Rubrecht and Assistant Engineer Bernard Taheny are ready for work on the Gulf Coast Responder.

Labw Anwanees Drive ta 6ahi HMIOI Care Reform

J

The AFL-CIO opened the new
year by announcing the national
federation of trade unions will do
whatever is necessary to pass
comprehensive health care legis­
lation during 1994.
AFL-CIO President Lane
Kirkland told reporters during a
January 11 press conference £at
"it would be a shame to allow
reform efforts to degenerate into
inadequate, partial, ineffective,
diversionary and fragmented ap­
proaches."
; Kirkland's comments come in
thp wake of a study that noted
approximately 400 contracts
negotiated in the last two years
involving union workers have
made changes in order to control
health care costs. The ehang^

range from increases in deduct­ Kirkland said.
ibles for fee-for-service plans to
The AFL-CIO president also
adopting managed care stated that trade unionists were
programs.
not alone in the struggle against
rising
health care costs. He
Concern for Workers
added that businesses that pro­
During his talk with reporters, vide insurance coverage for
Kirkland noted that three out of their
workers suffer an
eveiy four work stoppages during economic
disadvantage when
the last 10 years could be at­ forced to compete against those
tributed to health care coverage. who do not.
He pointed out that many
unionized workers have given up
Outlines Principles
wage increases in order to main­
While not endorsing any
tain their current level of health specific health care reform legis­
benefits.
lative package before Congress,
' "I assure you no one has had Kirkland said the AFL-CIO sup­
deeper and more bitter experience ports such principles as quality of
with the deficiencies of the care, universal access to care, a
American medical care system comprehensive package of
than have our trade unionists," benefits, cost controls and fair

financing that are found in the
Health Security Act offered by
the Clinton administration and
the single-payer proposal
presented by Senator Paul
Wellstone (D-Minn.) and Repre­
sentative Jim McDermott (DWash.).
Meanwhile, recently negoti­
ated contracts continue to show
how health care remains a major
concern for union members.
Clerical and technical employees
at New York University agreed to
increases in deductibles in the last
two years of a three-year pact in
order to maintain their health care
benefits.
Workers in Paris, Texas
covered by a United Food and
Conunercial Workers' contract

with Campbell Soup also ap­
proved an increase in yearly de­
ductibles so they could keep their
benefits.
Machinists working for Lock­
heed in Fort Worth, Texas will
see an increase in coverage costs
no matter if they are covered by
fee-for-services (where members
pay up front and get reimbursed)
insurance or the company-spon­
sored health maintenance or­
ganization.
Reports have detailed how
Americans are paying nearly
three times as much for health
care than they did 10 years ago.
Almost 39 million Americans are
without any type of health in­
surance and millions more are underinsured.

'V •' '-'.r

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FeBRUARY 1994

SOFAREiaUIB

7

•M

Seabms OK Delta Queen Pact
SIU members who sail aboard the passenger
riverboats Delta Queen and Mississippi Queen
overwhelmingly approved a new long-term con­
tract that calls for wage increases and improved
health care benefits.
Voting took place early last month aboard the
boats, which operate in the Mississippi River and
its tributaries.
"I'm very satisfied," said Mississippi Queen
Deckhand Rob McLemore, who served on the
negotiating committee. "We really got the medical
benefits we were looking for—that's the big thing
the other crewmembers wanted. I feel good about
it, and the length of the contract is a good sign for
job security."
SIU Executive Vice President Joseph Sacco
pointed out that the collective bargaining agree­

ment will apply to crewmembers on the Delta
Queen Steamboat Company's newest vessel, the
American Queen, when it ^gins operating. (The
American Queen is under construction and is
scheduled to launch sometime next year.)
David Kish, vice president of the company, also
expressed satisfaction with the pact and described
it as "fair for all concerned."
Delta Queen Steamboat Company is based in
New Orleans. It also owns Great Hawaiian Cruise
Line, Inc. (formerly American Hawaii Cruises),
which operates the only U.S.-flag cruise ships, the
SlU-manned SS Constitution and SS Indepenidence.
Shortly after Delta Queen took over American
Hawaii Cruises, the crewmembers from the Inde­
pendence and Constitution approved a long-term
contract.

Taking a break ^fter a contract meeting on the Mississippi Queen are
(from left) Utility Delegate David Briggs, Committee Chairman Rob
McLemore, Galley Delegate Donnie Humphries, Deck Delegate Greg
Hawkins, Bar Delegate Chris Alo, Seatarer Scott Glen and New
Orleans Patrolman Bobby Milan.

tyi •

•; •.

•;7r;s;r

,r;. ••

.

At Work Aboard
The Delta Queen and
Mississippi Queen
SIU Patrolman Bobby Milan provided the photographs on this page,
which show Seafarers at work aboard the riverboats Delta Queen and
Mississippi Queen. The SIU members perform a variety of tasks on the
passenger vessels, from the cleaning of decks to keeping the engines
running smoothly, and from preparing delicious meals to tidying the
guests'quarters.
Operated by the Delta Queen Steamboat Co., which is based in New
Orleans, the boats travel along the Mississippi River and its tributaries.
Sometime next year, the Delta Queen fleet is scheduled to expand when
construction on the American Queen is complete. The American Queen
will be the company's most elaborate riverboat to date—and it will be
crewed by Seafarers.

Checking the boilers on the Mis­
sissippi Queen is Douglas Kellup,
Cabin Attendant Mira Gnoinska
always has a smile for pas­
sengers aboard the Delta Queen.

First Cook Sylvia Moses has her
hands full aboard the Delta Queen.

../.i

? /

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Working to get a cabin ready for
passengers aboard the Mississip­
pi Queen is Amy Metrailer.

•
„ ... ,
stopping for a bite to eat aboard
Showing their union pride are (from left) Benlin Johnson, P,atrolman
Mississippi Queen are (from
Bobby Milan and Marian Childs aboard the MississippiQueen.
^gg^j porter Robbie Rodriguez
and gift shop Pursers Ann Hardesty
and Beth Stewart.
^1

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Aboard the Mississippi Queen,
Porter Henry Brown shows his
satisfaction with the pact.

iMlSft

ii

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Oiler Allen Bigner reviews the con­
tract on the Mississ^i Queen.

Putting away stores on the Delta Porter Herb Carter checks a list
Queen is Rrst Cook Randall Pace, aboard the Mississippi Queen.

f

Ready to start his shift on the
Oiler John Sares is hard at work
s^/Oiieenis PorterKainCasimer. atx^ard the DeAa Queen.

Galley gang memtrers Adam GelMembers of the Afes/sappr Queen housekeeping team are happy to bard (left) and Donnie Humphries
Waiter Lorenzo Alston works TrdyingupontheMesiSS/jDpfQueen receive their unioti books.Ft^ left are Nadene COT retriwe
^ores from the COO^
aboard the Mississif^i Queen.
is Cabin Attendant Susan Creech. Berilyn Johnson, Julta HtU, Katre McKemon and Altce Naccarato.
the Mississtppt Queen.

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�8

FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERSUa

Hew Ywk Fwry Crews Beat Hudsim's Icy Maze
Local mariners, U.S. Coasi
Guard personnel and citizens
have described the bitter weather
in the New York/New Jersey
region as the worst they have seen
:
The way Seafarer Mark Sum­ in 20 years, according to
mers sees it, the Blizzard of '93 newspaper reports.
After the initial onset of severe
didn't stop SlU-crewed ferries
weather
in mid-January, tugboats
from maintaining their routes on
had
to
clear
paths along the Hud­
the Hudson River between New
son.
But
even
though much of the
York and New Jersey, so neither
sprawling
ice
cover was broken,
should the Arctic Blast of '94.
it
did
not
melt.
"We've got some pretty
The ice floes and smaller
diehard customers who have
chunks
that remained in the river
stuck with us through everything.
made
for
some loud and bumpy
We saw them through the
ferry
rides,
but the captains and
nor'easter last year, when every­
deckhands
used
extra caution and
thing else was shut down. Be­
passengers
seemed
unfazed.
cause we got them to work then,
"You
have
to
pick
your course
when this ice started, I think they
through
the
ice
very
carefully.
knew we'd be here," said Sum­
You've
also
got
to
be
real
careful
mers, who captains one of 12
with
your
speed,
because
you
SlU-crewed ferries which shuttle
don't
want
to
rip
open
the
hull,"
almost 20,000 passengers daily
between Manhattan and the New said Summers, who has worked
the ARCORP-operaled fer­
Jersey towns of Weehawken and on
ries, each of which has a capacity
Hoboken.
of about 400 passengers, since
Despite sub-zero temperatures they began operating in 1988. SlU-crewed ferries, including the one pictured above, have maintained their schedules and ridership
and giant sheets of 10-inch-thick "(llie ice) makes a racket, but I'd despite the harsh weather in the New York/New Jersey region.
ice on the Hudson, Seafarers per­ say we kept three-fourths of our
severed throughout January and ridership" during the bad
The Seafarers who work on
against the city lights. That's cause they spend their whole lives
early this month to maintain feny weather.
the
ferries also recently approved
indoors."
something you really have to
service. Although the icy condi­
Members
Stress
Safety
a
new
three-year contract.
watch."
tions doubled the average time of
The
pact includes wage in­
Rebelo,
who
has
worked
on
Handled
Earlier
Crisis
Both
Rebelo
and
Summers
a one-way trip (to about 15 or 20
creases
and
maintaining of health
the
boats
for
two
years,
noted,
commended
the
company,
owned
This is not the first time the
minutes, depending on the route),
care
benefits.
brings the
We
just
go
slow
and
easy.
We
the 100-foot ferries have stayed regularly have the senior deck­ by ArthurImperatore, for its com­ boats have been pressed into spe­ members into Itthealso
SIU
Pension
mitment
to
keep
the
ferries
run­
cial service. Last February, fol­
open for business and have not hand go down and check for
Plan,
retroactive
to
each
ning
despite
the
unusually
harsh
lowing the explosion which
b^n stuck or had an accident.
damage, because we'll take hits conditions.
individual's
starting
date
of
rocked the World Trade Center,
"We're doing quite well, all (from the ice) that shove the boats
They also expressed surprise the ferries quickly increased the employment.
things considered," said Captain sideways. Remember, they're that several of the passengers opt number of runs and pick-up loca­
The collective bargaining
Manny Rebelo. "The ice is made of aluminum.
for a topside trip on the ferries. tions. They worked on an emer­ agreement "does justice for
chewing up a lot of (propellers),
"But it's not really scary," he Even with a full load, we can fit gency schedule to relieve the management and ourselves," said
but that's to be expected.
added. "The one thing about the all of them below (in an enclosed overcrowding for the city's Summers. "We have to realize
"We've had veiy good press ferry that is constant in every area)," said Summers. "But we thousands of stranded commuters, that if management can't operate
and very good feedback from the captain's mind is, you can lose still get 20 to 30 people per trip because other public transportation at a profit, then we don't have
jobs."
people."
even a large, oceangoing vessel who want to ride outdoors, be­ was severely disrupted.

Seafarers Brave
Sub-Zero Temps

New SWATH Vessel, USNS Abie, Braaia Out This Monili
Seafarers aboard the USNS
Able, a new Small Waterplane
Area Twin Hull (SWATH)
design T-AGOS vessel, are
scheduled to sail on the ship's
premier voyage this month.
The Able is one of four "TAGOS 19" vessels—the newest
class of T-AGOS ships. Seafarers
aboard the first of the four

SWATH ships, the USNS Vic­
torious, sailed out of the port of
Honolulu on August 19. The
remaining two—the Effective and
Loyal—have not begun sailing
operations.
The Able, owned by the
Military Sealift Command
(MSC) and operated by U.S.
Marine Management, is used for

USNS Tenacious Goes Global

ocean surveillance purposes. The
SWATH ship's home port is Nor­
folk, Va. It is designated to per­
form highly classiried missions
for the U.S. Navy.
"It is a very new-wave ship.
I'd like to talk to some of our guys
after they sail just to see what it
was like," said Bobby Clinton,
patrolman from the port of Nor­
folk.
The unique vessel is 234 feet
long, 93 feet wide, has a 24-foot
draft and a top speed of 9.6 knots.
It is designed to comfortably sus­
tain rough seas so that the tech­
nicians aboard can safely carry
out their assignments.
The mission of the ship is to

collect, process and transmit
acoustic data in support of Sur­
veillance Towed Array Sensor
System (SURTASS) mission re­
quirements. SURTASS is a
mobile, passive acoustic under­
water surveillance sensing sys­
tem. The objective of SURTASS
is to gather, analyze, record,
process and disseminate under­
water acoustic information.
According to U.S. Marine
Management, the new SWATH
vessels are specially designed to
operate in high sea states such as
sea-state 7 but can survive above
sea-state 8.
The Beaufort Scales (a manual
used to define various sea states

ranging from a low of 0 to a hur­
ricane level of 12) define seastate 7 as wind speeds of 32 to 38
niiles per hour (which is near gale
force).
The SWATH design provides
superior motion characteristics in
higher sea states required for
year-round deployment of SUR­
TASS in all the world's oceans.
The Able, much like the Vic­
torious, has almost everything a
person needs while at sea for a
long period of time. Each room
has a video player and television.
There is also an exercise room,
ship's store, a self-service
laundry and a medical treatment
facility.

Crewmembers aboard the USNS Tenacious established a new
milestone on December 6 by becoming the first T-AGOS ship to
complete a circumnavigation. While T-AGOS ships have become a
familiar sight on the oceans of the world, none had traveled a con­
tinuous circle around the globe until the Tenacious crossed the
meridian of her home port, Pearl Hartxjr, Hawjaii.
Pictured above are the captain and crewmembers who were
aboard when the vessel completed the circumnavigation. The
Tenacious, operated by U.S. Marine Management for the Military
Sealift Command and contracted by the SIU, departed Pearl Harbor
The Able is the second of four new SWATH vessels which can comfortably operate in high sea states.
on Decembers, 1992.

�i

;• 1; ;-:^v •.f»..r--cs. —'-••» -•• --••

FEBRUARY1994

-•s ifS'sfv;'-

200Seafarers
Aid in Etfmt
Te Recever Oii
Continued from page 3
SlU-crewed tugboat Mariner
towed the Berman to a site 20
miles offshore where the barge
was scuttled.

••-• ,.'i::,i'

SEAFARERS LOG

Skimmers Capture Oil
According to the CoasfGuard,
882,000 gallons of oil were col­
lected during the transfer. Of the
662,000 gallons that leaked, from
the Berman, skimming and con­
tainment crews captured 336,000
gallons.
Coast Guard Commander Boh
Ross, who was in charge of the

overall clean-up effort, praised
the fast response by the crews.
"Thanks to clean-up operations,
we were able to reduce a potential
1.5 million gallon spill to a
300,000 gallon spill," Ross told
reporters. "This kind of effective­
ness under difficult, dangerous and
demanding circumstances is
remarkable."
Efforts Praised
His sentiment was echoed by
others involved in the clean-up.
"We were extremely pleased to
have been able to demonstrate our
effectiveness and professionalism

• '"Vr?;-;'"

9

An oil spill response crew launches an outboard boat that will tow a containment boom.
and commitment to Puerto Rico,"
added Raul Iglesias, Crowley's
manager for environmental
operations. "This is our homeland
and to defend these precious
natural resources and historic
places is truly an honor."
"Our guys gave everything
they had," Ruiz stated of the 200
Seafarers who participated in
clean-up efforts during the-first
two weeks of the operations, the
busiest time of the activity. SIU
members still are involved in the
effort, which is expected to con­
tinue through the month.

..

Coast Guard Investigates Spill
Of Non-Union Barge's Cargo
Continued from page 3
and the tug and barge set sail
again. Crewmembers told Doyle
at the hearing that the repair was
made improperly and a deckhand
suggested to the captain that they
should return to port.
(Testimony given at the hear­
ing revealed that the line was sup­
posed to have been replaced
before the tug set sail. But the
marine supply store was closed
for a holiday and the captain
decided to make one more journey
with the line which had broken pre­
viously in August 1993.)
No Lookout
About six hours after the tug
and barge originally set sail, the
pilot of the tug noticed that the
cable had snapped again. As the
captain had given all other crewmembers permission to catch
some sleep following the repair,
no one was standing lookout. By
the time crewmembers were
awakened and the barge was
spotted, the Berman had drifted
into shallow waters and could not
be retrieved.

The pilot on the Emily S.
notified die Coast Guard of a pos­
sible hazardous situation and the
emergency response plan was
placed into effect. The Berman
had lodged itself on a coral reef
approximately 300 yards from
beaches belonging to several of
San Juan's finer hotels. Two
holds ripped open and oil began
to spill onto the shore.
SlU-contracted Crowley
Marine was among the first com­
panies to respond to the disaster.
Of the more than 1,(X)0 people
involved in the clean-up opera­
tions, nearly 200 were Seafarers.
The Coast Guard estimated
that 662,000 gallons of oil es­
caped from the barge. Of that
total, 336„000 gallons were
recovered by skimming or
vacuuming the oil from the sea.
The SlU-crewed
Responder assisted in skimming
some of the spilled oil.
Approximately three miles of
beaches were affected by the
spill. A Coast Guard spokesman
said, the agency is unable to
predict when clean-up efforts will

be completed but they are ex­ In one of the first actions taken immediately after the spill. Seafarers
pected to continue through the lower a vacuum pump for use to collect oil from the ocean water.
month.

Pena Seeks Tougher Regs
Te Cover Inland Waterways

Ties to Polluters
New Jersey records reveal a
connection between New England
Marine, the owner of the barge, and
the Frank family of New York and
land waterway vessels to be
New Jersey. New York environ­
Continued
from
page
3
equipped
with marine charts,
mental officials in 1990 called the
navigational
publications, com­
companies operated by the Franks tion aiid Naturalization Service
pass,
radar
and
fafliometer. Hear­
the worst polluters in New York and proof of employment in the
into
the
September
train
ings
Harbor. Businesses associated with industry or evidence of military
wreck
uncovered
that
the
towboat
the Franks have been found guil­ service.
involved did not ca^ a compass,
ty of negligently spilling
Before the Coast Guard will marinecharts or navigational tools,
hunditds of thousands of gallons issue a z-card with an advanced
of oil in dozens of incidents, of rating, the applicant must pass a nor was it required to by law.
A study conducted by the
illegally dumping sewage sludge Coast Guard examination in­
SIU
of Coast Guard data be­
and of operating tank vessels that dicating proficiency and
tween
the late 1970s and midwere not licensed and maintained knowledge of the rating. Also,
1991
found
that in 58 percent of
properly.
merchant mariner documents the accidents on the inland
In December, another barge must be renewed every five waterways, the leading cause
owned by New England Marine years.
was human factors. These were
Services had spilled 1,000 gal­
defined by the federal agency to
Navigational Equipment
lons of bunker oil by overloading
Since 1992, the SIU has sup­ include bypass of available
the BGI Trader. The spill tem­ ported such legislation, which is safety devices, inattention to
porarily closed the Army Ter­ before the House Coast Guard duty, intoxication by alcohol or
minal Channel, the main route and Navigation Subcommittee. drugs, calculated risk, careless­
used by cargo ships traveling
The oAer piece of legislation ness, error in judgment, lack of
through San Juan Harbor.
dealing with inland safety also is knowledge or training, lack of
before the same subcommittee. experience, operator error,
Its chairman. Representative fatigue, stress, physical impair­
Billy Tauzin (D-La.), offered the ment, psychological impair­
Towing Vessel and Navigational ment, failure to comply with
Safety Act (H.R. 3282) in Oc­ rules or regulations, inadequate
supervision and failure to follow
tober.
Tauzin's bill calls for all in­ ffie rules of the road.

•
•

,'

•

The stranded Morris J. Berman straddles a coral reef as waves bring oil spilling from the barge onto the
San Juan shoreline. The insert shows some of the damage caused on the first day.

Tens of thousands of mariners working aboard more than 3,300
tugs and tows plying the nation's 25,777 miles of navigable
vj/atenways are endangered by a loophole in maritime safety
standards for rivers.

�10

FERRUARY1S94

SEAFARERS LOG

SEAFARERS SCHOLARSHIPS

Members and Dependents Should Apply Now!
When the date "April 15" is men­
tioned, the first thing that comes to
mind is INCOME TAXES ARE
DUE! But for Seafarers, April 15 isn't
all bad; rather, it is a deadline in which
money and opportunity are returned
instead of owed. For April 15 is the
last day in which applications are
being accepted for the 1994 Seafarers
Scholarship Program.
All Seafarers and their spouses and
children who plan to attend college
are encouraged to apply for one of
seven scholarships being given out in
1994. Three will go to SIU members;
the other four will go to the spouses
or dependent children of eligible

Seafarers or SIU pensioners. Awards
are granted for both two- and fouryear institutions of higher learning.
One of the scholarships reserved
for SIU members is a $15,000 fouryear college stipend; the other two are
$6,000 two-year awards to study at a
vocational school or community col­
lege. Four scholarships in the amount
of $15,000 each are awarded annually
to the spouses and dependent children
of Seafarers and SIU pensioners. Ap­
plicants should indicate whether they
are applying for a two-year or fouryear grant.
The $15,000 college scholarships
will be paid at the rate of $3,750 per

year over a four-year period. The coupon below to the Seafarers Wel­
$6,000 awards are paid at the rate of fare Plan. For most scholarship win­
ners, receiving the cash grant can
$3,000 per year.
Eligibility requirements for greatly ease the financial burden as­
Seafarers and their spouses and un­ sociated with attending college. Many
married dependent children are former scholarship winners say they
spelled out in a booklet which con­ never would have had the opportunity
tains an application form. It is avail­ to pursue their education without the
able by filling out and returning the help of the Seafarers' scholarship.

Submission Deadline: April 15,1994

Application Checkiist
The scholarship application form
must be completed by ALL ap­
plicants. It is easy to fill out. What
may take some time, however, is
collecting the other paperwork
which must be submitted along with
the application. This includes:
E] Autobiographical State­
ment. Space for this is provided on
the back of each application form.
D Photograph of Applicant.
This should be a black and white
passport-type picture and should be
attached to the autobiographical
statement.
n Certified Copy of Birth Cer­
tificate if it is not already on file with
the Seafarers Welfare Plan. (Only
applicants for a dependent's scholar­
ship are required to furnish this
item.)
CH High School Transcript
AND Certification of Graduation.
Request both of these items from
your high school and ask that they be
sent directly to the Scholarship
Committee.

n Official Copy of High
School Equivalency Scores. If you
earned a high school diploma as a
civilian by taking the high school
equivalency examination, known as
the tests of General Educational
Development (or GED), have the
state Department of Education in the
state where you took the test send an
official copy of your scores directly
to the Scholarship Committee.
If the GED test was taken while
in the military, contact the ap­
propriate agency and ask that an of­
ficial copy of your scores be sent
directly to the Scholarship Commit­
tee.
CH College Transcript If you
already are attending college, or if
you previously have attended col­

lege, ask the Office of the Registrar
to send an official transcript directly
to the Scholarship Conmiittee.
CH Letters of Reference. Three
letters are required for all applica­
tions. For dependents, one of these
letters must be from your high
school principal or one of your high
school teachers. If you have at­
tended, or are now attending college,
a fourth letter of reference is re­
quired which must be written by the
Dean of Students or by your primary
advisor.
The letters should attest to your
character and qualities of leadership,
and should describe the nature and
extent of the extracurricular ac­
tivities in which you participate.
[Zl SAT or ACT Results. The
ACT or SAT test must be taken no
later than February of the year in
which the aw^ds are granted. This
is necessary to ensure that the test
results reach the Scholarship Com­
mittee in time for its deliberations.
The testing service should send
the results directly to the Scholarship
Conmiittee. (Be sure to request an
additional score report form at the
time you apply for the test.) On the
registration form for either test,
space is allotted to write in a code
number that will ensure the score
report is sent directly to the Seafarers
Welfare Plan. For the ACT test, this
code number is 2875; for the SAT
test, this code number is 0110.
The application form and the first
three items listed here should be
mailed by the applicant. All other
items should be mailed by the person
or agency from which they are re­
quested. All items should be sent to:
Scholarship Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

'i.

Send for Your Application Form Today
please send me the 1994 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibility J
information, procedures for applying and the application form.
Name
Book Number
Address
City, State, Zip Code _
Telephone Number
I This application is for:
• Self

• Elependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MP 20746.
im

�f&amp;RmUtY1994

XAFARERSLOG

ft
•..i."V.

,;;vv'i|^:|„.

Engine department delegate QMED Meivin
Layner signs the ship's minutes.

•- •x -: • ':
•'S?as.&lt;K ''

S/L Independence Crew
Rated 'Second to None'
On Asian Shuttle Run

At the end of the day, AB John Nagy takes time
to write a letter home.

F

AB Jim Morgan discusses the status of
maritime legislation before Congress at the
union meeting aboard ship.

After the union meeting, SA Abduila Baabbad
(left) and Bosun J.R. Wilson sign the ship's
minutes to be sent to headquarters.

ROM LONG BEACH, Qallf. to the shores of Kaohsiung,
Taiwan, Seafarers aboard the Sea-Land Independence work
unrelentingly to keep the vessel in top form and the crewmembers in good spirits.
In a recent letter to the Seafarers LOG (along with the photos
accompanying this story). Recertified Bosun J.R. Wilson wrote,
"The Independence crew is second to none, and we had nothing
but smooth sailing from Oakland, Calif, to Hong Kong."
He noted there is always good attendance at the ship's union
meetings. At the most recent meeting, crewmembers commended
Chief Steward Nancy Heyden, Chief Cook Carlton GrlfHn and
SA Abdullah Baabbad for the excellent meals they prepare. AB
Mitch Santana also said there is always a variety of fresh
vegetables and fruits.
The SlU-contracted vessel follows a rotation schedule sailing
from Long Beach, Calif., to Oakland, Calif., to Dutch Harbor,
Alaska and then on to the Far East ports of Tokyo, Kobe and
Okinawa, Japan; Hong Kong; and Kaohsiung, Taiwan before
returning home to Long Beach.
The Independence, which at one time had been running on the
European and Middle Eastern routes, became part of the interAsian shuttle in 1992.
The 23,000 deadweight ton containership is one of 12 vessels
in Sea-Land's D9J class. The vessels originally were built in
1980 and were designed to travel at 22 knots. In 1985, the vessels
were lengthened to 846 feet to expand their capacity. The expan­
sion caused the maximum speed of the vessel to decrease to 20.7
knots. Other modifications were made to the interior of the ship
as well.
Crewmembers aboard theenjoy the use of
modem exercise equipment as well as laundry facilities and a
large mess area. The containership can carry dry, liquid or
refrigerated goods.

Indonesian Seaman
Saved by Lee Crew
Seafarers aboard the LNG Leo struggled in
darkness and heavy seas to save the life of an
Indonesian seaman who, along with 27 other
crewmembers aboard an Indonesian-flagged
freighter, abandoned ship on November 27 off
the coast of China. (For more details surround­
ing the rescue, see the January issue of the
Seafarers LOG.)
The Dasa Tujuh was en route from Yeew,
Malaysia to Kaohsiung, China with a cargo of
logs when it sank.
The Leo crew battled fierce seas while dodg­
ing debris from the Dasa Tujuh for more than
two hours and brought First Assistant Engineer
Sukarno Hati to safety aboard the LNG ship.
The rescue crew was made up of Second
Mate Raymond Beyler, Third Assistant En­
gineer Brian Brewer, AB Jack Pegram Jr., AB
George KebUs and QMEDs Jeffrey Yarmola
and Michael DlAngelo.
The
me Leo
LA:U crewmen
i;icwiiicjn were
ww*.- pommended by
-J;
Master N.M. Smith for their bravery in the rescue. ABLesFarrel took the photos accompanyine this article and AB Pegram supplied an
®
account
of the crew's efforts.

^'-:l

''.••A

••

Chief Electrician Cardei Dunn reads a magazine
while waiting for other crewmembers to as­
semble before the union meeting.

'• • V j;" '•

I' "Y
V

,V

DEU Saeed Muflahi relaxes in his fo'c's'le after
a long day of work.

Eager to take part in the shipboard union meet­
ing, AB Mitch Santana arrives early.

,

"

'

"i""
'

-l" •
'v.-

..

The rescue crew and survivor (standing, left to right)
I I lO

W IVJ WVil

VI \W»MI iVii 1^9

are ABS Jack Pegram Jr. and George Kebiis^ Third
Assistant Engineer Brian Brewer, Second Mate
Raymond Beyler, (kneeling, left to right) QMED
Jeffrey Yarmola, survivor Sukarno Hati and QMED
Michael DlAngelo.

^
^
jhe survivor clung to a water ra- The life jacket worn by the
jjop
a life ring and a smoke seaman had no whistle, survival
marker.
light or reflective tape.
•

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,

•"

• 4 •

•'
4-.'

.

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•-

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�12

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1994

Bosun Little Retires with 'Island' Send-Off
Recertified Bosun John Little Bosun Little told a reporter from which operates the Overseas
planned a peaceful and unevent- the Seafarers LOG.
Arctic.
f^ul last voyage aboard the OverChief Steward Rose noted that
Started on Lakes
seas Arctic before signing off to together with galley gang mem­
The Kentucky native began
begin his retirement after sailing bers Chief Cook Jim Willey and his career with the Seafarers in
43 years aboard SIU vessels. But SA Arnulfo Lacayo, a superb 1950 in the port of Detroit.
on November 6, he found that his feast was created to honor the
"I was working on an auto as­
fellow union brothers and sisters, ship's "Brother of the Year." sembly line while living in
along with licensed crewmem- Chief Cook Willey prepared Detroit when one of the guys told
bers, had other plans on how to everything from stuffed shrimp to me that I could sail for money and
send him off.
marinated brisket of beef on the work on the water. I thought that
Crewmembers surprised ship's barbecue grill while all sounded like a good deal so I went
Bosun Little with a Hawaiian steward department members down and signed on with the
luau, "island style," that included prepared numerous special salads union," he recalled.
festive food, decorations and and desserts. A special retirement
He first sailed aboard an iron
fresh flower leis. Chief Steward cake also was designed by the ore carrier oh the Great Lakes
Frahchesca Rose provided the galley gang and presented to the until the Lakes closed down for
Seafarers LOG with details of the bosun at the luau.
^
the winter. He then traveled to the
special event and the photos ac­
Baltimore
hall to see if there were
'Top-Notch' Department
companying this article.
any
shipping
positions available.
"The Arctic steward depart­
"They had told me that we
began
sailing deep sea,
Once
he
were going to haVe a ship's bar­ ment is tmly top notch, and they he never returned to the Great
becue which is not unusual for always work hard to have great Lakes. In 1975, Little successful­ On the deck of the Arctic, Bosun Little, wearing a fresh flower lei,
this particular ship, so I never meals. The food at the luau was ly completed the bosun recer- smiles for the camera while holding a gift from the crew.
suspected a thing with all the superb, but that is not unusual for tification program at the
cooking and chaos going on that this group," recalled the bosun. Lundeberg School.
ship. It was a challenging job but operated by Maritime Overseas
day. I was cleaning the stem
Crewmembers presented Lit­
that was what I enjoyed most. We Corp., has transferred cargo from
"I
sailed
for
43
years
and
have
before the party began. When I tle with a colorful flower lei and
no
regrets
over
the
way
I
spent
my
consistently
had the best crews the Overseas Ohio, Overseas
got on deck they all yelled gifts from Seafarers, the officers
life.
Going
to
sea
is
a
wonderful
made
up
of
the
best searhen and New York, Overseas Chicago and
surprise and boy was I surprised!" and Maritime Overseas Corp.,
experience if a guy applies him­ our record was excellent," he Overseas Washington, among
self and really believes in the recalled.
others.
union," Little noted.
Between 1986 and 1991, over
"We were responsible for
He recalled that his favorite 80 million net barrels of taking oil off of other ships so
part of his sailing career was with petroleum products were trans­ their draft could reach the point
the Arctic when it was involved in ferred from one ship to another- where they could get into port to
lightering operations off the U.S. a process known as lightering. discharge," noted Little.
The crew of the Overseas Arctic
Now, the bosun plans to spend
coast.
'It was the best job I ever had. had a ICQ percent agcident-free his retirement hunting, fishing,
It was very physically demanding and spill-free record.
traveling with his wife and
and required excellent seamanThe tanker, built in 1971 and "generally taking life easy."

Deck Gang Keeps MV Pacific Primed
'ir v''-'

'iii; -.. -'.-.•:'...i;'..:o&gt;-'--iIi' "'.

Seafarers gather with Bosun Little on his last trip before he signed off.

Galley gang members spent days Chief Steward Franchesca Rose
preparing the menu for the party, holds the specially baked cake.

Chief Cook Jim Willey and SA Arnulfo Lacayo begin to barbecue the
meats for the island style luau held in honor of Bosun Little.

For deck department mem­ Gaffigan are recent graduates of for the Military Sealift Com­
bers aboard the Sealift Pacific, the trainee program while AB mand, was built in the mid
there is never an end to the hard William "Smitty" Dize, Jr. 1970s. It is 563 feet long, 84 feet
work or efforts put forth by recently attended upgrading clas­ wide and travels at approximate­
crewmembers to keep the vessel ses. Other deck department mem­ ly 15.5 knots.
clean and in top form.
The vessel transports oil
bers include ABs Ramos, Frank
The deck department, headed Atkins and David Zurek.
products such as jet fuel and gas
by Bosun Fred Gongora, is al­
"I am thankful for and ap­ oil for the U.S. military between
ways busy docking and undock- preciate all the knowledge, ex­ Italy, Greece, Norway, Spain,
ing, loading, discharging, perience, dedication, hard work England and Turkey. Prior to
butterworthing and tank cleaning. and most of all the team effort this Europe-Mediterranean run,
In a recent letter to the put forth by us all, especially the ship had a U.S. Gulf Coast
Seafarers LOG, AB Ricardo Bosun Fred," the AB concluded. run. During Desert Storm, the
Ramos wrote, "In between our
The Sealift Pacific, operated Pacific was stationed in the In­
routine work schedules, we per­ by International Marine Carriers dian Ocean.
form other deck maintenance
such as preparing various sur­
faces for painting. Within the
last six months, we have painted
all four pumproom levels, forepeak and main deck—just to
name a few."
Ramos provided the LOG
with the photos accompanying
this article of the deck gang's
most recent accomplishment: the
painting and cleaning of the paint
locker. The AB not^ that Bosun
Gongora has plans for the mid­
ship house to te painted next.
Ramos stated that there have In the finished paint locker are (from left) OS Selby Washington, AB
been recent additions to the Frank Atkins, Bosun Fred Gongora and AB Ricardo Ramos.
department from Piney Point.
OSs
Selby Washington,
Richard Gendaszek and Brian

OS Brian Gaffigan and AB Frank
Atkins were part of the locker- Cleaning out the carpenter's shop are (from left) AB Ricardo Ramos
painting "spray team."
and OS Richard Gendaszek.

�I '.-.'lfii* lv'5, ..'^&amp;l-&gt;

'*•, '*

KBItaMri994

SEAFARBRS LOG

r^^^ffuulCO
Volume 56, Number 2

TAX TIPS
FOR SEAMEN

Special
Supplement

13

A guide for Seafarers to refer
to when preparing 1993 tax
returns due to the Internal
Revenue Service and state
governments on April 15.

February 1994

Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. At­
tach the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and
1099R to the front of the Form 1040. Attach all other
schedules and forms behind Form 1040 in order of the
attachment sequence number. If tax is owed, attach the
payment to the front of Form 1040 along with Form
1()40-V (original only).

STATE: TAXES NOT WITHHELD

The law prohibits employers from withholding state
and local taxes from the wages of seamen working aboard
'R SEAMEN, the tax filing process can become U.S.-flagships.
OR
M/CTTC/^A mno/nM
A
extremely complicated. The nature of seafaring
Specifically the law [46 USCA 11108(11)] provides itemized deducfiopa4n
Personal IntefestBeducations: For 1993, personal
u/nrir rajcflc
z. that oo pait of the wages due or accruing to a master,
work
raises many issues at tax time iU-*
that most
interest
cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes
officer
or
any
other
seaman
who
is
a
member
of
the
crew
shoreside workers do not have to consider.
interest
on
car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
on
a
vessel
engaged
in
the
foreign,
coastwise,
intercoasAmong the concerns raised by seamen interviewed by
Interest
on Secured Loans Deductible: Interest paid
tal,
interstate
or
noncontiguous
trade
shall
be
withheld
the Seafarers LOG were questions of claiming a
on
mortgages
or secured loans is 100 percent deductible.
residence for purposes of filiiig state tax returns andlhe .Pur?"ant to the provisions of the tax laws of any state,
Union
Dues
Deduction: Union dues are only deduct­
issue of what is considered a work-related tax deductible temtory possession or common^wealth, or a suMivision
gross
expense.
™
them, but nothing in this section shall prohibit ible if they exceed 2 percent of adjusted
_
_ . income. If
In preparine this guide of tax tins for seamen the staff ®"y ®"ch withholding of the wages of any seaman who is Jhey do, only the portion over the 2 percent is deductible;
i_- ^ with a^ certified
.?• , public
, accountant
'
. . emnloved
employed in the coastwise trade between nnrts
ports in the SPAD contributions haVe never been deductible.
of the LOG, working
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses as­
same
state
if
such
withholding
is
pursuant
to
a voluntary
familiar with the maritime industry, has attempted to
sociated with a seaman's work may be considered tax
agreement
between
such
seaman
and
his
employer."
gather information that addresses the concerns of
The law, however, does not exempt seamen from deductible. However, no expense can be deducted for
Seafarers.
paying state and local taxes. A seaman, just like any other which a seaman has been reimbursed by the employer.
citizen of any given state, must meet his or her obligations Travel to the union hall to register or travel to the union's
FOR MORE INFORMATION
to the government of the area in which he or she lives. designated medical facility to take the required physical
General Information: 1-800-829-1040 can be called
Each state has a set of criteria to determine whether an and drug tests are examples of expenses which are workfor general information. IRS staff answer questions from individual is a resident of that state. A seaman should related but not reimbursed by the company. Members of
8:00 a.m. to 4:15 p.m. local time Monday through Friday. check with a state tax office if he or she is unsure as to the galley crew may deduct Ae costs of knives and other
equipment they personally own but use when on a ship
Publications: 1-800-829-3676 operators will take or­ his residency status.
For example, in California during the early 1970s, a performing their work duties. The purchase of work-rer
ders for publications. "#553 Highlights of 1993 Tax
Changes" and "#552 Record Keeping for Individuals" are case before the California State Board of Equalization lated clothing and other gear, as long as it is truly for work
"ot pai^ for by the employer, are likely to be contwo publications that many people find especially useful. stated that a merchant seaman—despite the fact that he
Walk-In Help: IRS representatives are available in was on a ship for 210 days of the year—was a resident of sidered tax-deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Car Expenses: Use of a
many IRS offices around the country to help with tax Restate for tax purposes. The board took into consideraquestions that cannot be answered easily by telephone. tion the fact that the seaman owned a home in Califomia personaUy-owned automobile m work-related travel can
To find the location of an IRS office, look in the phone and maintained a bank account in a Califomia-based result in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used
to compute automobile expenses—either listing a standbook under "United States Government, Internal bank.
ard
mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax
Additionally, each state has established conditions
Revenue Service."
return
due April 15 of this year, the IRS is accepting a
Telephone Help: IRS representatives are available to under which non-residents of that state must pay a portion
standard
mileage rate of 28 cents per mile. Parking fees
help with tax questions. If needed, call the IRS using the of state tax if such an individual earned income from a
and
tolls
can be added when using the standard mileage
source based in that state.
toll-free number listed in a local telephone directory.
If
using
actual expenses, information must be avail­
rate.
Many states allow a credit in the amount an individual
Send IRS Written Questions: Written questions
able
on
all
operating-related
costs for the vehicle, includ­
regarding the tax returns can be sent directly to an IRS must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in
ing
interest,
insurance,
taxes,
licenses, maintenance.
District Director. Include a social security number with another state.
In
this
supplement
are
two
charts
for
seamen
to
use
if
repairs,
depreciation,
gas,
oil,
tolls
and parking. In either
the letter.
questions arise on residency and state tax issues. The first
standard mileage rate or the actual cost method of
is a list of phone numbers of state tax boards and offices determining car expenses, accurate records should be
INFORMATION BY PHONE
to call for more information (page 16). The second kept. The IRS recommends keeping a log book or diary
The IRS is prepared to answer questions by phone. provides information on what each state considers to be listing all expenses related to travel. Only work-related
Throujgh the agency's taxpayer information service, pub­ taxable income for residents and non-residents (page 18). expenses not reimbursed by an employer can be claimed.
Deducting Work-Related Meals When Traveling:
lications covering kw aspects of tax-filing can be ordered. The chart indicates that seven states do not require state
The 'Tele-Tax" Service has recorded tax information taxes to be paid of its residents and two states limit state Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on
covering more than 140 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the taxes to profits earned form investments but do not con­ the meal allowance of $30 per day. Otherwise the IRS
standard meal allowance is generally $26. In some loca­
IRS's 24-hour automated 'Tele-Tax" system. When call­ sider wages subject to taxation.
tions it is $34, and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed
ing from a touch tone phone, the "#" sign will repeat the
differently. Travel expenses, including meals, can only
topic and the
will stop the message. To listen to a OVERSEAS?
directory of topics after the introductory message
Should a seaman find himself or herself overseas and be deducted if directly related to one's work and if they
finishes, dial 323.
seeking IRS forms or IRS assistance, U.S. embassies and have not been reimbursed from any other source.
Limit on Itemized Deductions: Beginning in 1993,
This telephone service is available for refund informa- consulates are equipped to provide some taxpayer-reitemized
deductions may be limited for an individual
tion from 7:00 a.m. until 11:30 p.m. (local time) when lated services. At a minimum, IRS forms are available at
earning
more
than $108,450 of federal adjusted gross
calling from a touch tone phone. Rotary dial phone users all U.S. embassies and consulates. The U.S. embassies
income
(or
$54,225
if married and filing separately).
can call the service between 8:00 a.m. and 4:15 p.m. and consulates located in the following cities can provide
Keeping
Records:
Keep records of income, deduc­
(local time).
IRS assistance: Bonn, Germany; Caracas, Venezuela;
tions
and
credits
shown
on the tax return, as well as any
London, England; Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau,
worksheets
used
to
figure
them, until the statute of limita­
Bahamas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France; Riyadh, Saudi
PREPARING A RETURN
tions
runs
out
for
that
return,
usually 3 years from the date
Arabia; Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Sydney,
Step I. Get all records together.
the
return
was
due
or
file^
or
2 years from the date the
Australia; and Tokyo, Japan.
Income Records. These include any Forms W-2,
tax was paid, whichever is later. However, it is recom­
mended that all records be kept for about 6 years.
W-2G and 1099.
DEDUCTIONS, W-2'S AND
Fast Refund: If a tax refund is expected for 1993,
Itemized deductions and tax credits.
OTHER INFORMATION
.
,
instead
of mailing the retum to the Internal Revenue
Medical and dental payment records.
Emptoyer W-2's: Employers are required to mail W-2 Service, it can be filed electronically. When filed
Real estate and personal property tax receipts
forms to employees by January 31. If an individual electronically, a refund will be received in about 3 weeks,
Interest payments records for items such as a home believes he or she is missing W-2's, contact the employer. or in 2 weeks if it is deposited directly into a savings or
For seamen who have ever used a union hall as a retum checking account. For a charge, many professional tax
mortgage or home equity loan.
address,
check with the SIU port agent to determine if a retum preparers offer electronic filing in addition to their
Records of payments for child care so an individual
W-2
has
been sent to that address.
retum preparation services. If an individual prepared his
could work.
Seafarers
Vacation Plan W-2's: If a Seafarer has or her own retum, a preparer or transmitter in their area
Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications neces­
sary to assist in filing the retum. IRS Publication 17 en- received monies from the SIU Vacation Plan (SVP), he can file the retum electronically. For a list of who can file
itled "Your Federal Income Tax for Use in Preparing or she should receive a W-2 from that fund. Seafarers who a tax retum electronically in any given area, call the IRS
have received SVP monies but who have not received a toll-free number, 1 (800) 829-1040, and ask for the
1993 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the
W-2
from the plan should contact their union hall or call Electronic Filine Office
agency has issued this year. Most IRS offices and
Andy
Marmo at the SVP office in Camp Springs, Md.:
Dependent's Social Security Number: If an in­
many local banks, post offices and libraries have publi­
(301)899-0675.
dividual claims an exemption for a dependent who is at
cations designed to provide individuals with informaIncreased Deductions: The deduction for each ex­ least 1 year old by December 31, 1993, he must list the
ic(n on correctly filirig tax returns.
emption—for the individual, his or her spouse and de­ dependent's social security number on Form 1040 or
5^/* 3. Fill in the retum.
pendents has increased to.$3,700 per person.
Form 1040A. A social security number requirement ap­
Step 4. Check the retum to make sure it is correct.
Standard Deduction Has Increased: The standard plies to all dependents (not just children) claimed on the
Step 5. Sign and date the return. Form 1040 is not con­ deduction has increased for most people. Because of this
increase, it may be to an individual's benefit to take the
Continued on page 16
sidered a valid retum unless signed. A spouse must
standard
deduction this year even if that person has
also sign if it is a joint return.

F

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FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

f ?4-«rwV-—

with one child is $1,434. Families with 2 or more
children may receive up tp $1,511. With a child bom
in 1993, the family may qualify for an additional
$388 credit and if the family paid for part of the
premiums for a health insurance policy covering a
child, an additional credit of $465 may be due. To
apply for the earned income credit, a family must
file using Form 1040 or I040A, but not I040EZ, and
attach IRS Schedule EIC.

Continuedfrom page 15
•

•?.'

•

tax return who are at least 1 year old.
Gift to Reduce the Public Debt: An individual
may make a gift to reduce the public debt. To do so,
enclose a separate check with the income tax return.
Make it payable to "Bureau of the Public Debt." Do
not add it to any tax owed.
Change of Address: If an individual has changed
his or her address from the one 1isted on that person's
last tax return, IRS Form 8822 should be filled out REPORTED INCOME
and filed with the agency.
In addition to wages, salaries, tips, unemploy­
Education Savings Bond Program: All or part
ment
compensation, capital gains, dividend pay­
of the interest for certain U.S. savings bonds can be
ments
and other income listed on the federal tax
excluded from income if one pays qualified higher
return,
the following kinds of income must be
education expenses during the year he redeems the
reported.
bonds.
Death of a Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before • Jones Act settlements for lost wages.
filing a required return for 1993, the taxpayer's • Amounts received in place of wages from acci­
dent and health plans (including sick pay and
personal representative (and spouse, in the case of a
disability pensions) if employer paid for the
joint return) must file and sign the return for that
policy.
fierson. A personal representative can be an ex­
ecutor, administrator or anyone who is in charge of • Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in
the taxpayer's property.
if the proceeds are more than the premium paid.
Rounding Off to Whole Dollars: Cents may be • Profits from corporations, partnerships, estates
rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on the tax
and trusts.
return and schedules. To do so, raise amounts from
50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For example, $1.39 • Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
becomes $I and $2.50 becomes $3.
Unemployment Compensation: Unemployment • Distributions from SEPs and DECs.
compensation (insurance) is fully taxable. By • Bartering income (fair-market value of goods
January 31, 1994, an individual who has received
or services received in return for services).
unemployment compensation should receive a • Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the
Form I099-G showing the total unemployment
Railroad Retirement Act.
compensation paid during 1993. Use line 20 on the
tax return to report unemployment compensation. • Lump-sum distributions.
Earned Income Credit: To qualify for the • Gains from the sale or exchange (including
barter) of real estate, securities, coins, gold,
earned income credit, families must have an income
silver,
gems or other property (capital gains).
of less than $23,050 and have at least one child
living with them. The maximum credit for families » Accumulation distributions from trusts.

:yi

It '• • •
li -^..'

,

•
•
•
•

Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and
gambling winnings).
Earned income from sources outside the United
States.
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or administrator of
an estate.
'
Embezzled or other illegal income.

•
•

Child support.
Gifts, money or other property inherited or
willed.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because of a
person's death.
Arnounts received from insurance because of
loss of the use of a home due to fire or other
casualty to the extent the amounts were more
than the cost of nonnal expenses while living in
the home.
Certain amounts received as a scholarship.

•
•
•

NON-REPORTED INCOME
The following kinds of income do not need to be
reported on the federal tax return:.
• Benefits from government welfare programs.
• Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffer^
ing, medical costs.
• Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation benefits, insurance
damages', etc. for injury or sickness.
• Disability retirement payments (and other
benefits) paid by the Veterans' Administration.

•

MAILING ADDRESS
(address written inquiries to Taxpayer Information")

ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA

ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
WASHINGTON, DC
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
'VIRGINIA
V^^ WISCONSIN
wi
WYOMING

r:

:rv.

I -.o

I

• •( /••

Department of Revenue, Income Tax Division, P.O. Box 327490, Montgomery, AL 36132-7490
Department of Revenue, Juneau, AK 99811-0400
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 29086, Phoenix, AZ 85038-9086

Tax Administrator, P.O. Box 3628, Little Rock, AR 72203-3628
•
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 942840, Sacramento, CA 94240-0040
Taxpayer's Assistance, 1375 Sherman St., Denver, CO 80261
Taxpayer's Assistance, 92 Farmington Ave., Hartford, CT 06105
Division of Revenue, State Office BIdg., Ninth &amp; French Streets, Wilmington, DE 19801
Department of Finance and Revenue, One Judiciary Sq., 441 4th St. NW, Washington, DC 20001
Department of Revenue, 5050 W. Tennessee St., Tallahassee, FL 32399-0135
Department of Revenue, 322 Plaza Level, Floyd Bldg., West Tower, Atlanta, OA 30334
Department of Taxation, P.O. Box 3559, Honolulu, HI 96811-3559
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 56, Boise, ID 83756-0201
Taxpayer Information Division, 101 West Jefferson, P.O. Box 19044, Springfield, IL 62794-9044
Taxpayer Information, 100 N. Senate Ave., Rm. 209, Indianapolis, IN 46204-2253
Taxpayer Services, Hoover State Office Bldg., Des Moines, lA 50319-0120
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 12001, Topeka, KS 66612-2001
Revenue Cabinet, Capitol Annex Bldg., Frankfort, KY 40620
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 3440, Baton Rouge, LA 70823-0001
Bureau of Taxation, State Office Bldg, August, ME 04332-1067
Comptroller of the Treasury, Income Tax Division, Annapolis, MD 21411-0001
Massachusetts Dept. of Revenue, P.O. Box 7071, Boston, MA 02204
Taxpayer Information, Treasury Bldg., 430 Allegan St., Lansing, MI 48922
Deptartment of Revenue, Taxpayer Information, St. Paul, MN 55146-4450
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 23050, Jackson, MS 39225-3050
Department of Revenue, Truman State Office Bldg, Room 330, Jefferson City, MO 65105
Department of Revenue, P.O. Box 5805, Helena, MT 59604
Taxpayer's Assistance, 301 Centeimial Mall South, Lincoln, NE 68509-4818
Department ofTaxation, Capital Complex, Carson City, NV 89710-0003
Taxpayers Assistance Office, 61 South Spring SL, P.O. Box 637, Concord, NH 03302-0637
Taxpayer Information, 50 Barrack St., CN 269, Trenton, NJ 08646-0269
Department ofTaxation &amp; Revenue, P.O. Box 630, Santa Fe, NM 87509-0630
Taxpayer's Assistance, W.A. Harriman Campus, Albany, NY 12227
Department of Revenue, Revenue Bldg., 501 N. Wilmington St, Raleigh, NC 27640
Taxpayer Information, State Capitol, Bismarck, ND 58505-0599
Department ofTaxation, 1880 E. Dublin-Granville Rd., Columbus, OH 43229
Taxpayer Information, 2501 Lincoln Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK 73194-0009
Revenue Bldg., 955 Center St, NE, First Floor, Room 135, Salem, OR 97310
Taxpayer's Assistance, Department 280504, Harrisburg, PA 17128-0504
Taxpayer's Assistance, One Capitol Hill, Providence, RI 02908-5801
Research and Review, P.O. Box 125, Columbia, SC 29214
Department of Revenue, 700 Governors Drive, Pierre, SD 57501-2291
Department of Revenue, 807 Andrew Jackson State Office Bldg., Nashville, TN 37242-0482
Taxpayer Assistance, Capital Station, Austin, TX 78774
Taxpayer Assistance, 160 East Third South, Salt Lake City, UT 84134-0200
Department of Taxes, 109 State SL, Montpelier, VT 05609-1401
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 1115, Richmond, VA 23208-1115
Taxpayer Information &amp; Education, P.O. Box 47476, Olympia, WA 98504
Taxpayer Services, P.O. Box 3784, Charleston, WV 25337-3784
Department of Revenue, 4638 University Ave., Madison, WI 53705
Department of Revenue, 122 West 25th Street, Cheyenne, WY 82002

directly only if the request for an extension is denied.
To be able to extend the period of time in which
one can file his or her tax return, that individual must
correctly fill out Form 4868 and pay all of the tax
monies due (as noted on line 6 of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent
four-month extension to file does not provide the
individual with enough time, he or she can then file
Form 2688, known as "Application for Additional
Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income
Tax Return." Another option open to the person
seeking more time in which to file is to write a letter
to the IRS stating the reason the extension is neces­
sary and mailing it to the correct IRS location (see
section below: "Where to File").
An individual seeking an extension is advised by
the IRS to file Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
(The form below is a duplication of the correct form
and may be used by the reader to file an extension.)
To obtain another copy of Form 4868, an in­
dividual may call the agency's toll free number
which is dedicated to tax form requests. That num­

FILING AN EXTENSION
IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a fourmonth extension to file IRS Form I040A or Form
1040. An individual requesting an extension is
under no obligation to explain why the additional
time is needed. Filing of the form gives an individual
until August 15,1994 to file his or her 1993 federal
tax return. The IRS will contact the individual

ber is I (800) 829-3676. Also, Form 4868 is avail­
able from all main IRS branch officbs. If a Seafarer
finds himself or herself overseas, he or she can
obtain the form from any U.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of
Form 4868 requesting an extension does not get one
off the hook from having to pay any taxes due. Form
4868, when sent in, must be accompanied by all tax
monies due the U.S. government from the individual
filing the extension. The deadline for filing form
4868 and the taxes due is April 15.

DEADLINE
for filing taxes:

April 15

STANDARD DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction chart for
most people. It should not be used if taxpayer
is 65 or older or blind or if a dependent.
Filing
Status

Standard
Deduction

Single ...... . ...

. . $3,700

Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent children .

. . $6,200

Married filing
separate return ......

.

Head of household . . .

. . $5,450

$3,100

Seafarers are welcome to use the below form in case they need to file for an extension for their income taxes. The form is an exact duplication
and will be honored by the Internal Revenue Sen/ice.

Form

4868

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

Department of the Treasury
Intemal Revenue Service

Please
Type
or
Print

LOCAL
NUMBER
(205) 242-2677
(907) 465-2320
(602) 255-3381
Phoenix
(602)628-8421
Tucson

(501)682-1100
(916)854-6500
(303)534-1209
(203)566-8520
(302)557-3310
(202)727-6104
(904)488-6800
(404)656-4071
(808)587-6515
(208)334-3660
(217)782-3336
(317)232-2240
(515)281-3114
(913)2964)222
(502)564-4580
(504)925-4611
(207)626-8475
(410)974-3981
(617)727-4545
(517)373-2873
(612)296-3781
(601)359-1141
(314)751-7191
(406)444-2837
(402)471-5729
(702)687-4820
(603)271-2191
(609)588-2200
(505)827-0700
(518)438-8581
(919)733-4147
(701)224-3450
(614)895-6260
(405)521-3146
(503)378-4988
(717)787-8094
(401)277-2905
(803)737-5000
(605)773-3311
(615)741-3665
(800)252-5555
(801)530-4848
(802)828-2865
(804)367-8031
(206)753-5525
(304)558-3333
(608)266-2486
(307)777-7%2

TOLL FREE
NUMBER
(800)352-4090

(800)882-9275
(800)852-5711
(800)382-9463
(800)292-7826
(800)226-3411
(800)338-2389
(800)222-3229
(800)972-7660
(800)732-8866
(800)382-4646
(800)367-3388

(800)638-2937
(800)392-6089
(800)487-7000
(800)652-9094
(800)332-6103

(800)323-4400

Tax returns should be mailed to the Internal Revenue Service Center desig­
nated for the area in which the taxpayer lives. These addresses are listed below.
No street address is needed for the IRS.

IRS
* Austin, TX 73301

Alaska, Arizona, California (counties of Alpine, . . .
Amador, Butte, Calave:as, Colusa, Contra C&lt;Kta,
Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn, Humboldt, Lake Lassen,
Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Nevada, Placer,
Plumas, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Shasta, Sierra,
Sisldyou, Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba),
Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Neva^ North
Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington,
Wyoming

IRS
Ogden,UT 84201

California (all other counties) .............
Hawaii
Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, .....
North Carolina, Tennessee
American Samoa

IRS
Fresno, CA 93888

(800)763-1295

Last name

Spouse's social security number

All A.P.O. or F.P.O. addresses .

•

•

.

IRS
Memphis, TN 37501
IRS
Phildelphia, PA 19255
Commissioner of
Revenue and Taxation
855 West Marine Dr.
Agana,GU 96910
IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

•

•

.,

*•'

• •

.

•

'

- j'

'

' •

i

••4

•' ,
1

*

Total tax liability for 1993. This Is the amount you expect to enter on Form 1040EZ, line 8;
Form 1040A, line 27; or Form 1040, line 53. If you expect this amount to be zero, enter -0-. .
Caution: You MUST enter an amount on line 1 or your extension will be denied. You can estimate
this amount, but tie as exact as you can with the information you have. If we later find that your
estimate was not reasonable, the extension will tie null and void.

i;3f'

Gift or Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST) Tax—Complete this part If you expect to owe either tax.

If you or your spouse plan to file a gift tax return (Form 709 or 709-A) for 1993,
generally due by April 15, 1994, see the instructions and check here ...

•
•

Your signature

Date

•

Yourself • •
Spouse • •

.

Spouse's signature. If filing jointly

Date
Date

Preparer's signature (other than taxpayer)

If you want correspondence regarding this extension to be sent to you at an address other than that shown above or to an agent
acting for you, please enter the name of the agent and/or the address where it should t)e sent.
Name

Please
Type
or
Print

Number and street (Include suite, room, or apt. no.) or P.O. t)ox number If mail Is not delivered to street address
City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.

Cat. No. 13141W

v".

i•
,3-

Under penalties of perjury, 1 declare that I have examined this form, Including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief.
It Is true, correct, and complete; and. If prepared by someone other than the taxpayer, that I am authorized to prepare this form.

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

'

&lt;li, -•

'yjt

•A

Signature and Verification

."&gt;v
.

-.

•

b Enter the amount of gift or GST tax your spouse is paying with this form

y "*

'

•

Home address (number, street, and apt. no. or rural route). If you have a P.O. box, see the instructions.

5a Enter the amount of gift or GST tax you are paying with this form . .

V.I. Bureau of Intemal
Revenue
Charlotte Amalie
Lockharts Garden No. lA
SL Thomas, VI 00802

Virgin Islands .... ... ........

\ •-

y•• :• yy

Individual Income Tax—You must complete this part.

4

•• " "••]• • '

•ft.-' -.''.—Truv.«.-c?.;u,.i.

If a joint retum, spouse's first name and Initial

Caution: Do not include Income tax on lines 5a and 5b. See the instructions.

I

. .a

Your social security number

BALANCE DUE. Subtract line 2 from line 1. If line 2 is more than line 1, enter -0-. For details
on how to pay, including what to write on your payment, see the instructions
•

Puerto Rico (or if excluding income under
section 933), Virgin Islands, nonpermanent
residents of Guam

(800)982-8297

Last name

IRS
Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland,
.
Philadelphia, PA 19255
Pennsylvania, Virginia
Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia . ... ; IRS
Cincinnati, OH 45999

Guam (permanent residents) ... .

(800)342-1003
(800)252-5555
(800)662-4335

Your first name and Initial

Total payments for 1993. This is the amount you expect to enter on Form 1040EZ, line 7; Form
1040A, line 28d: or Form 1040, line 60
. . . .....

(800)225-5829
(800)222-9965
(800)224-3450
(800)282-1780
(800)522-8165
(800)356-4222

)93

&gt;• This is not an extension of time to pay your tax.
&gt;• See separate instructions.

.IRS
Kansas City, MO 64999

Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas ...... . . ..

-. ••••

1 request an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15,1994, to file Form 1 d40EZ, Form 1040A, or Form 1040 for the
calendar year 1993 or to
,19
, for the fiscal tax year ending
, 19
.

For individuals living
Use this address:
in the following states
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina . . , , ... . .,. . ... . IRS
Atlanta, GA 39901
IRS
New Jersey, New York, (New York City and counties . .
' HoltsviUe, NY 00501
of Nassau, Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester)
New York (all other counties), Connecticut, Maine, ... ' IRS
Massachussetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont ' Andover,MA 05501
Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin . . . . . .

0MB No. 1545-0188

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

WHERE TO FILE

DIRECTORY FOR ADDITIONAL STATE TAX INFORMATION
STATE

••

Form 4868 (1993)

�.1^

7^

FEBRUARY im

SaiFililEilSIOi;
TAXABLE INCOME BY STATE
STATE

RESIDENT

NON-RESIDENT

STATE

RESIDENT

NON-RESIDENT

Alabama

Subject to state income tax on
entire net income.

Taxable ore income from
property owned or business
transacted in Alabama.

Michigan

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income allocable
to sources within Michigan.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come allocable to sources
within Michigan.

Alaska

No state tax.

No state tax.

Minnesota

Arizona

Subject to tax on entire net in­
come. A credit is only allowed
for taxes paid to the other state
on income derived from sour­
ces within that state which are
taxable under that state's laws
without regard
to the residence
egardtc
:ile of the recipient.
or domicile
No credit is allowed if the
other state allows residents of
Arizona a credit against taxes
imposed by that state for taxes
paid to Anzona.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
Arizona.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income al­
locable to sources within
Minnesota.

1

Subject to tax on Missouri tax­
able income.

Subject to tax on income
derived from sources within
Missouri.

Mississippi

Subject to tax on entire net in­
come.

Subject to tax on entire net
income from sources within
Mississippi.

Montana

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
Montana.

Subject to state income tax on
entire net income.

Subject to state income tax on
all net income from sources
within the state such as all
property owned, and from
every business, trade or oc­
cupation earned on in Arkan­
sas.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications. Credit for
taxes paid to other states is allowe

Nebraska

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Nebras­
ka.

Nevada

No state tax.

No state tax.

New Hampshire

Subject to tax on interest and
dividends over $1,200.

Arkansas

California

Subject to state income tax on
entire taxable income.

^i^souri

Subject to state income tax
on all taxable income
derived from sources within
the state.

Colorado

Subject to state income taxa­
tion on federal adjusted gross
income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to state income tax
on federal adjusted gross in­
come attributable to rources
within Colorado.

New Jersey

Subject to state tax based on
federal adjusted gross income
with certain modifications.

Subject to state income tax
on Connecticut taxable in­
come derived from or con­
nected with sources within
Connecticut.

Subject to tax on certain
specified categories of New
Jersey gross income from
New/Je
Jersey sources.
"

Connecticut

Subject to tax on entire New
Jersey gross income and credit
is allowed
illo • for
- tax paid to
another state on income sub­
ject to New Jersey income tax.

New Mexico

Subject to tax on net income
denved from within New
Mexico.

Subject to state income taxa­
tion on federal adjusted gross
income with certain modifica­
tions.

Subject to state income tax
on federal adjusted gross in­
come attributable to sources
within Delaware.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modification and with the pos­
sibility of a credit for taxes
paid to another state.

New York

District of Columbia

Subject to D.C. income tax on
entire net income.

Not subject to the income
tax.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justs gross income derived
from sources within New
York.

Florida

No state tax.

No state tax.

North Carolina

Georgia

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income less cer­
tain items.

Subject to tax on net taxable
income derived from certain
^ecified activities within
Georgia.

Subject to tax on net income
with the possibility of a tax
credit for taxes paid to another
state.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
North Carolina.

North Dakota

Subject to tax on entire income
and a credit is allowed for taxes
paid to another state which is
paid on income derived from
sources outside the state.

Subject to tax on income
derived from sources within
Hawaii, with the possibility
of a credit for taxes paid to
other governments, outside
the state.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications.

Subject to tax on net income
from sources within North
Dakota.

Ohio

Subject to tax on federal ad­
just^ gross income with cer­
tain mi^fications.

Subject to tax on adjusted
gross income derived from
sources within Ohio.

Oklahoma

Subject to tax on the federal
adjusted gross income with
certain modifications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
just^ gross income derived
from sources within Ok­
lahoma.

Oregon

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications and credit
against Oregon income taxes
for taxes imposed by another
state.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income derived from
sources within Oregon.

Pennsylvania

Subject to tax on entire income
with a credit for taxes paid to
another state on income also
subject to tax in Pennsylvania.

Subject to tax on income
from sources within Pen­
nsylvania.

Rhode Island

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mi^fications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within Rhode Island.

South Carolina

Subject to tax on entire net in­
come.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within South Carolina.

South Dakota

No state tax.

No state tax.

Tennessee

Subject to tax on dividends
from stock and interest on
bonds.

Texas

No state tax.

No state tax.

Utah

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with certain
modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within Utah.

Vermont

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with a
credit for income taxes paid to
another state or territory upon
income derived from sources
within that state or territory.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Ver­
mont

Virginia

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within the state.

Washington

No state tax.

No state tax.

West Virginia

Subject to taxable income as
defined in terms of federal adjusted gross income with
modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within West Virginia.

Wisconsin

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come derived from sources
within Wisconsin.

Wyoming

No state tax.

No state tax.

Delaware

Hawaii

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income with a credit for
income taxes paid to another
state or territoty.

Subject to tax on federal tax­
able income attributable to
certain sources within Idaho.

Illinois

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain modifications.

Subject to tax on all income
attributable to certain ac­
tivities within Illinois.

Indiana

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mi^fications and with the
possibility of a credit for state
taxes paid in another state.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
just^ gross income derived
from sources within Indiana
with the possibility of a credit
for state taxes paid in another
state.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with
modifications and with the
possibility of a credit against
Iowa tax for taxes paid to
another state on income sub­
ject to tax in Iowa.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Iowa,
with the possibility of a
credit against Iowa tax for
taxes paid to another state or
foreign county on income
subject to tax in Iowa.

Kansas

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mraifications.

Subject to tax on that portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Kansas.

Kentucky

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain m^fications.

Subject to tax on federal ad­
justed gross income derived
from sources within Ken-^
tucky.

Louisiana

Subject to tax on all net income
which is defined generally as
gross income of whatever land
minus the deductions allowed.

Subject to tax on net income
derived from sources within
Louisiana.

Maine

Subject to tax on taxable in­
come with the possibility of a
reduction of taxes for taxes
paid to another jurisdiction.

Subject to tax on the portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Maine with the pos­
sibility of a reduction in
taxes for taxes paid to
another jurisdiction.

Idaho

Iowa.

Maryland

Subject to tax oh federal ad­
justed gross income with cer­
tain mi^ifications.

Subject to tax on the portion
of federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Maryland.

Massachusetts

Subject to a tax on federal ad­
justed gross income. A credit
for taxes paid to other states is
allowed.

Subject to tax on the portidn
of fee
federal adjusted gross in­
come derived from sources
within Massachusetts.

SOURCE: Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Federal Voting Assistance Program; Voting Assistance Guide 1993-1994; Appendix G. State Income Tax Liability.

�FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

17
''P-

; • Pt\

v-&gt;i&gt; •:

rpn-:

/

Sca^^snen. (^^rtcti
^IO*K
'P&lt;xll IRuier,
lo^ctAUAc^, ptcdcf, &lt;xnd cAcCdie^
^axeOzn
eutd '7ci&lt;^&lt;'tut'M,

mi'APP.

A
'^pr- ^sr:;,j&amp;:::i

27H'S^ "TH^c^e
(net ^cd cvt^ l^e^iCiUt
ut (^^&lt;t(M, /f^xaut at f 9^t. On &lt;t recent cUdct tot^e "i^^cleidel/iAcci ^aii, l^eredct coedtd a dredd
^•uun ^er natCae countnxf..

Another peek into the
Seafarers LOG family album
shows us some happy moments
in the lives of SlU members, in­
cluding a wedding, vacations and
visits to various union halls with
members of the family.
As always, the LOG welcomes
photographs from Seafarers and
their families and will publish
them on a periodic basis.

"Terra,
S(*cct4 eoad ^ccdt ^OAC
nautiAA (xld cotten u^e (odt dau^
Aer cn tAe /fn^dt / 993 AOt^.
"i^ere dAe id at ete^ ntont^ in a
(^^rcdt(n.ad picture u^Ct^ ^ier
fi.areHtd Sfi^neer and 'JaudA^a
S(Hct^.

^ooik /in^la 1R.o6ertd&lt;xn cd
c^rate^ut to t^e STTi ^o-r hel^Unt^ lier
and ^er dau&lt;^ter, feddtca, ^nt^M
ntancf o^ t^ecr &lt;^oald. /fnt^ta &gt;iacld out
£&gt;/ t^e fi.ort o^ Itor^^.

(^4tejf ^oo/^ Aucd Sicodat, ^cd cot^e, ^amten ^ecciia, and
daco^Ater, T^auCette (^ataicna, en^ocf t^ecr ^irdt trcfr to T^cdnecf
"Td^orid near Orlando, 'pCa.

•
iw..

• v..,,.-V,V;-/••&gt;••• . ^SixTv.

w

XN

iki.Li

i-

V,

/iitcdon "PtidUfrd and THic^aet ^lcO(nad
coere ntarried diu^udt 3 in "San^^, /4(derta, (panada.
(net aboard t^c
SS Tnde^iendence ad creauttent^erd in
1992. /fiiidon iaild in tAe ^tecuard
de/iart(nent; THicAael id an/4.^.

Sto^/tin&lt;^ Ccf t^e S9"l{ o^^iee in "Dania. "pia. are (^ront
(e^t) 'Ke(un. tpre(^ and T^atricdi df(uare^—t^e -lond a/
rpie(^ dflaare^ UA4O Jaitd ad a Ty7}(/f(P aboard t^e
Seali^t ^^ina Sea.

"THi^uet IRo^led 6rin^d ttid cAildren (uitA Aim. to
tAe S97d AaCC in San puan.

\r ,;. : •
"'

' it-''

\-" j|7 &gt;:

• i"--- •1 ••.-• •

�18

FE8RUARY1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Cleveland's Crew Readies for Pirate Threats
boarding," he says. "We also con­
duct daylight transits of those
high-risk areas when possible.
We
secure and limit access to the
Keeping U.S. military bases
deck
house . . . and we keep the
stocked with food and other
stem
and
main deck area as wellnecessary supplies is the job of
lighted
as
possible."
the SlU-crewed USNS Cleveland.
Unlicensed crewmembers also
The Military Sealift Com­
receive
thorough weapons train­
mand (MSC)-contracted vessel
ing
in
Diego
Garcia, for use when
travels to U.S. Navy bases in Sing­
they
are
on
watch
aboard ship.
apore, Guam and Diego Garcia
- • *•
-V' vif;
Caudle emphasizes that he and
on an average of every three
I ^
weeks. But voyages to these bases the rest of the crew recognize the
potential
danger,
"But
we
don't
do have a drawback as the
Cleveland must sail through lose any sleep over it. We have a
responsibility to be prepared, and
pirate-infested waters.
Although morale aboard the we do everything we can to min­
Cleveland is good, the crewmem- imize risk."
Preparing the tables for a meal Is
Indeed, Oiler Marc Ponia- AB Shawn Orr takes the ship's helm as Capt. Ricky Caudle observes. Steward/Utility Frank Casby Jr.
bers are quite serious about taking
steps to combat the growing prob­ towski sums up the positive at­
lem of piracy in the Far East. titude which permeates the ves­
Despite a steady increase in at­ sel: "Being on the water is a way
tacks from 1991 through 1993— of life and a livelihood that I've
::::::::
particularly in the Hong enjoyed from the first minute we
iifllf ill; IIMIl
Kong-Luzon-Hainan areas and pulled away from the dock." He
started
with
the
SIU
in
1991,
the waters just outside Sing­
a/A//v
apore—the Cleveland has sailed working aboard the passenger
without incident, thanks in part to steamboat, the Delta Queen.
its extensive safeguarding
The Cleveland carries basic
measures.
stores such as frozen and
Captain Ricky Caudle notes refrigerated cargo, spare parts for
that a piracy watch is maintained machinery, fuel and "other
during 12 of the voyage's 26 general cargo which could in­
days, when the vessel is in a rela­ clude anything and everything,"
tively high-risk area. "We in­ said a spokesperson for MSC.
crease our speed to about 21 knots
The MSC provided the photos OS Wescott Reiss checks some
to make it more difficult for accompanying this article.
of the tanks on deck.
Working In the engine room Is Oiler Marc Ponlatowski.

MSC Ship Handles
Navy Supply Runs

USRS Wilkes Crew Helps Make Pres. Adams'
Mission a 'Complete Success' Holiday Meal
Bosun Jerry Hill and the SIU deck
crew of the USNS Wilkes were praised for
the efficient and professional way they
jperformed their jobs during a recent sur­
Seafarers aboard the President Adams
vey conducted aboard the research vessel.
spent Christmas day at sea between San
Naval Oceanographic Office Chief
Pedro, Calif, and Hong Kong, enjoying a
Scientist Charles Robinson, a veteran of
special holiday meal prepared by the gal­
15 years of current meter operations,
ley gang.
stated, "In all my experience of planting
In a letter detailing the festivities. As­
current meters over the years, Wilkes'
sistant Cook Peter Lup wrote that the
seamen are the best I have had the pleasure
food was "possibly the best and fanciest
to work with. I look forward to returning
of any U.S.-flag containership."
The master craftsmen behind the
to this fine ship."
cullnarary festivities aboard the Presi­
The
Adams
galley
gang
consists
of
Operating from its overseas home of
Chief Steward Alan HoUinger, Chief dent Adams are (from left) Chief Steward
Sasebo, Japan, the Wilkes sailed for the
Cook Bernhard Rombach and Assis­ Alan Hollinger, Assistant Cook Peter Lup
Yellow Sea on November 15 to study
and Chief Cook Bernhard Rombach.
tant Cook Lup.
ocean currents. Chief Mate Fred
Assistant Cook Lup noted that the
"The actual layout and design of the
Smallwood, who provided the Seafarers
food took a week," Hollinger told a crew of the President Adams is like a big
LOG with the photographs for this stoty,
noted that because the Yellow Sea is quite OS Junior Serene assembles current reporter from the Seafarers LOG, "but family. "Everyone works exceptionally
shallow, a study of its currents can provide meter elements before they are lowered the preparations—planning the menu well with one another, which gives the
and ordering the stores—took place vessel a sense of camaraderie," he said.
valuable oceanographic data for study and into the sea.
before leaving port."
analysis.
All three steward department mem­
Between Korea and China, crewmem­ specifically selected intervals. A small
The appetizer table consisted of bers are Seafarers and former members
bers placed a total of 10 current meters in propeller measures velocity while direc­ everything from deviled eggs to stuffed of the Marine Cooks and Stewards
various locations selected by the scientists. tion is referenced by an on-board magnetic New Zealand mussels with tomato (MC&amp;S), having joined before that
Current meters, which are battery compass in each meter. Some arrays con­ mousse and salami coronets. Hollinger union riierged with the Atlantic, Gulf,
powered, are programmed to sample the tain as many as eight current meters at also prepared a special platter of sn^oked Lakes and Inland Waters District
velocity and direction of the current at various depths.
Norwegian salmon surrounded by cream (AGLIWD) of the SIU in 1978.
Smallwood recalled that planting the cheese, onions and cucumbers. Lobster
Lup joined the MC&amp;S in 1968 in the
current arrays was somewhat dangerous bisque and Caesar salad were served port of San Francisco and has upgraded
and required excellent seamanship by the
at the Lundeberg School in 1982 and
crewmembers. "The current meter arrays before the main course, which consisted 1983. Hollinger joined the MC&amp;S in
of
the
traditional
turkey,
ham
and
beef.
were long and cumbersome, arid the last
1976, also in the port of San Francisco
item to enter the water on each planting run Apple, pumpkin and mincemeat pies as and completed the steward recertificawas the anchor—generally a 3,000 pound well as a krans cake (a Norwegian ring tion course at Piney Point in 1987. Recer­
section of ship anchor chain," he wrote in cake) were served as dessert.
"We really put a lot of work into the tified Steward Bernhard Rombach sails
his account of the recent mission. He noted
out of the port of San Francisco.
that due to the skill and attention to detail feast, but that is not unusual for this team.
Seafarers crew the steward department
of the deck department, led by Bosun Hill, We work hard on every meal that we
on
the American President Lines' con­
serve," recalled Hollinger. "We were
the mission w^ a complete success.
tainership,
while members of the Sailors'
The Wilkes, owned by the Military commended by everyone, and that really
Union
of
the
Pacific man the deck depart­
Sealift Command (MSC) and operated by makes a meal for us, especially when we
ment.
The
Marine
Firemen's Union
Bay Ship Management, is sponsored by work this hard."
provides engine department personnel.
the Naval Oceanographic Office and
He noted that the holiday repast
The President Adams sails from the
operates / throughout the Pacific Ocean, served 21 crewmembers in all, but be­
port
of Oakland, Calf, to Yokohama and
Data collected by the oceanographers aid cause the food was served continuously
Kobe,
Japan; Kaohsiung, Taiwan; and
the agency in its quest for greater under­ throughout the day, there was not miich
Hong
Kong before returning to San
Assembling the meter array are OS Rudy standing of oceans and their charac­ leftover.
Pedro, Calif, and Oakland.
teristics.
Alcala (left) and Bosun Jerry Hill.

A ^Stunner*

• /•

•;../ •

'J

s,&lt;aSws;-

its;.'.-;

�SEAFAKERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1994

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16,1993 —JANUARY 15,1994
TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
JsKksonville
San Francisco 2^?
Wilmington 24
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals
Port
20
New York
2
Philadelphia
Baltimore
6
Norfolk
7
Mobile
New Orleans 11
Jacksonville 13
San Francisco 42
Wilmington 11
20
Seattle
3
Puerto Rico
7
Honolulu
5
Houston
3
St. Louis
0
Piney Point
0
Algonac
154
Totals
Port
11
New York
Philadelphia 0
0
Baltimore
2
Norfolk
1
Mobile
7
New Orleans
3
Jacksonville
14
San Francisco
6
Wilmington
9
Seattle
3
Puerto Rico
3
Honolulu
3
Houston
0
Louis
St
0
Piney Point
0
Algonac
62
Totals
Totals All
Departments 584

DECK DEPARTMENT

1

35
21
10
30
- 44

.

0
397
1
•4
8
12
22
23
28
^
27
'1

0
2
2
1
7
5

0
0
2
1
0

ym

2

?0;!?

10

0

VJ.\

6
6

5
0
7

8

^

3
5
M.
13
30 • - g
0
14
9
33
32
'- V

i;27'
25

mi::
17
0
290

1
54

10
1
5
6
9
6
12

MM
5
0
10
7
V:l--

m::

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
6
0

:M
0
85

0
14

46
2
5
13
11
9
12
27
19
17
11
53
9
2
23
2
261

14
1
3
7
0
6
2
2
...
,• 1
4
1
57

780

192

n
0
0
0
105

^

399

569

29

-•:i
•'[rr

^ 18
5
2
9
10
20

11
12
21
22
24
.78
19 ,9
6
36
0
1
25
24
12
14
^2"
11
0
0
158
279

/:•

'i&gt;r-^-

/

J:'.

0
33

0
0
0
128

35
5
6
16
0
15
9
9
12
9
10
125
10
0
0
0
261

1.071

1306

433

m
28

It;
11
11
10

®

V.-"':;
'fc

0
1
0
1
2
4
2
0
3
14
1
0

73
3
9
36
23
32
23
32
30
24
12
108
26
5
22
3
461

18
1
2
10
2
17

v"\'-

,

118 •
2
0
9
4
0

16
1
15
•^22:;:

STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
13
13
1
0
0
0
0
1
5
1
9
3
3
1
1
6
7
0
3
3
m:
1
5
10
8
0
8
- 29
5
0
1
13
0
5
5
14
1
0
1
5
2
0
5
3
J'S:
m
5
9
0
0
1
1
0
0
v: 3
I-'1
0
0
0
62
4
62
112
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
5
28
•• 1
0
0
1
0
2
0
5
8
1
1
12
2
1
7
3
1
•? • 4
. 15
0
19
7
;:;3v
'5-,*: .5 J
2
17
5
1
6
3
7
13
1
9
:i •
0
19
0
0 '• 0
163
36

5
6
10
16
9
0
0
0
85

ill

10
7

•• "Reeistered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the

•, .V' Jl! - V •' ,Vi' 3

March &amp; April 1994
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, inland Waters

••REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

19

.• &lt;

Piney Point
Monday, March 7, April 4
New York
Tuesday: March 8, April 5
Philadelphia
Wednesday: March 9, April 6
Baltimore
Uiursday: March 10, April 7
Norfolk
i Thursday: March 10, April 7 iiilil
Jacksonville
Thursday: March 10, April 7
Algonac
Friday: March 11, April 8
Houston
Monday: March 14, April 11
New Orleans
Tuesday: March 15, April 12
— _—
Mobile , ,
Wednesday: March 16, April 13
San Francisco
Thursday: March 17, April 14
•
Wilmington
Monday: March 21, April 18
Seattle
Friday: March 25, April 22
,
San Juan
^ Thursday: March 10, April 7
St Louis
Friday: March 18, April 15 |
Honolulu
\ " - ''
Friday: March 18, April 15
,
. DulUth
•
Wednesday: March 16, April 13
,
Jersey City
Wednesday: March 23, April 20
New Bedford
Tuesday: March 22, April 19
V ^

•-.•C •

&gt; .

'' V

ill:

Each port's me^ngstarte at 10:30 ajn.
-r-

Personals
ROBERT DANIEL SMITH
Please contact your daughter. Sunny Smith, at
P.O. Box 95, Augres, MI 48703.
DONALD EVANS
Please contact Rebecca Forsythe (regarding
Maxine Forsythe) at 1053 E. Spruce Street, Sault
Ste. Marie, MI 49783.

.'Wi

Correction: The Real Bosun Kingsley

" • •• •'•?

A photograph taken aboard the Sea-Land Explorer
which ran on page 21 of the November 1993 issue of
the Seafarers LOG misidentified the ship's bosun,
Jack Kingsley. Brother Kingsley has been an SlU
member since 1962. Aboard the Sea-LandExp/orer
are (from left) AB George Fries, Patrolman Robert
Scrivens, Bosun Jack Kingsley, AB G. Mlla^ Jr. and
AB Anthony Sabatini.

�ssssy:';:4

:• ^

^

FE0RUARY1994

20 SEAFARERS LOG

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory

DECEMBER 16,1995 —^ JANUARY 15,1994

Michael Sacco
CL—Company/Lakes
L—Lakes
NP—Non Priority
President
•TOTAL REGISTERED
TOTAL SHIPPED
**REGISTERED ON BEACH
John Fay
All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
Secretary-Treasurer
Class CL Class L Class NP
Class CL Class L Class NP
Class CL ClasSL Class NP
Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
DECK DEPARTMENT
Port
Augustin Tellez
6
25
0
0
15
5
6 . .
33
Vice President Collective Bargaining
0
Algonac
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
George McCartnCT
Port
Vice President West Go
oast
, .5
0
6
1
4
0
6
Algonac
Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
Vice President Government Services
;••• 0
1 ••',4 ' "'44 0 lf,:7:
JackCafTey
2
'• 5 •
Algonac
0
Vice President Atlantic Coast
ENTRY
DEPARTMENT
. Port
ByronKelley
o'.;
0 yfy'O:
t
• 9
0
4
0
Algonac
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
Dean Corcey
Vice President Gulf Coast
19
51
0
0
22
10
48
12
0
Totals All Departments
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
HEADQUARTERS
**
"Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301)899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
DECEMBER 16,1993 — JANUARY 15,1994
(313)794-4988
••REGISTERED ON BEACH
TOTAL SHIPPED
•TOTAL REGISTERED
BALTIMORE
All Groups
All Groups
All Groups
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Class
A
Class B Class C ,
Class
A
Class
B
Class
C
Class
A
Class
B
Class
C
Baltimore, MD 21202
DECK DEPARTMENT
Region
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
0
0
2
0
0
Atl^tic Coast
705 Medical Arts Building
0
0
1
10
2
11
1
31
Gulf
Coast
Duluth, MN 55802
0
0
46
0
0
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
0 :•::'D;
(218)722-4110
HONOLULU
2
17
56
0
54
3
77
West Coast
2
606 Kalihi St.
3
27
62
Totals
0
56
89
6
108
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808)845-5222
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
Region
HOUSTON
Atlantic Coast
1221 Pierce St.
Gulf
Coast
0
0
2
0
0
I
3
Houston, TX 77002
(713)659-5152
Lakes &amp; Inland Wate:
9 _ 0
P .'1?, 2 '4 0
-0'
0 ;i
JACKSONVILLE
West Coast
0
0
0
0 ' 0
0
0
0
0
3315 Liberty St.
Totals
11
0
2
3
0
1
40
3
3
Jacksonville, PL 32206
(904) 353-0987
Region
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
JERSEY CITY
Atlantic Coast
1
0
0
0
0
0
. 2,
0
0
99 Montgomery St.
r "• 0 '.'''Tn
0 . . " 0• 0
• --l: •• ,-0' V . "8
Gulf Coast
Jersey City. NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
MOBILE
West Coast
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Totals
Mobile, AL 36605
(205)478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
Totals All Departments
45
30
69
0
63
147
127
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
(508)997-5404
»* "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEWYORK
In order to ensure that each active that you are not getting your union copy of the LOG delivered to you, if
675 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
SIU member and pensioner receives mail, please use the form on this page you have changed your address, or if
(718)499-6600
a copy of the Seafarers LOG each to update your home address.
yoiir name or address is misprinted
NORFOLK
month—as.
well
as
other
important
or
incomplete, please complete the
115 Third St.
Your home address is your per­ form and send it to:
mail
such
as
W-2
forms,
pension
and
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804)622-1892
welfare checks and ljulletins or manent address, and this is where all
Seafarers International Union
PHILADELPHIA
notices—a correct home address official union documents Will be
Address Correction Department
mailed (unless otherwise specified).
2604 S. 4 St.
must be on file with the union.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
5201 Auth Way
If you have moved recently or feel
(215)336-3818
If you are getting more than one
Camp Springs, MD 20746
PINEY POINT
rP.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
: HOME ADDRESS FORM
(PLEASE PRINT)
2/94
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
Name
(305) 921-5661
SAN FRANCISCO
Phone No. (
350 Fremont St.
San FranciscOi CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Address
Government Services Division
(415)861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave.
Stop I6V2
/
I Social Security No.
Book No.
Santurce, PR 00907
(809)721-4033
n Pensioner
Active SIU
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Other
Seattle, WA 98121
(206)441-1960
ST. LOUIS
This will be my permanent address for all official union mailings.
4581 Gravois Ave.
St Louis, MO 63116
This address should remaln ln the union file unless otherwise changed by me personally.
(314)752-6500
WILMINGTON
I
5ION. Broad Ave.
(Signed).
I
Wilmington, CA 90744
I
I
(310)549-4000
I

••r 3

WW-

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters

1-4

•:4

Are You Missing Important Mail?

" y-{- • '• • ".•'.'

I.

' • '' J

J

-• Hv:
::s,

�FEBRUARY 1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Seafaring in Savannah
During the Depression

To Our New Pensioners
... Thanks for a Job Well Done
Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names ofSIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.
•iPh-

-mj'-

T

he Seafarers Pension Plan
this month announces the
retirements of 18 SIU members.
Sixteen of those signing off
sailed deep sea, while one each
sailed in the inland and Atlantic
Fishermen divisions.
Brothers Alfonso Armada
and Norwood Bryant com­
pleted bosun recertjfication
courses at Piney Point while
brothers Joseph Pitetta and
William Justi completed the
steward recertificatipn course.
Of the retiring Seafarers, 10
served in the U.S. military: four
in the Navy, three in the Coast
Guard and three in the Air
Force.
Of all the Seafarers signing
off this month. Brother Isidore
Kyriakas sailed the longest—
having received his union book
in 1949.
Brief biographical sketches
of Brothers Armada, Bryant,
Pitetta, Justi and Kyriakas as
well as the other new pen­
sioners follow.

DEEP SEA
ALBERT
AMABILE,
65, joined the
Seafarers in
1959 in the
port of New
York. A
Brooklyn,
N.Y. native.
he sailed in both the engine and
deck departments. He upgraded at
the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship in 1982. Brother
Amabile served in the U.S. Navy
from 1946 to 1947. He still calls
Brooklyn home.
NORWOOD
BRYANT,
65, joined the
union in 1962
in the port of
Baltimore. A
North
Carolina na­
tive, he suc­
cessfully completed the bosun
recertification course at the Lun­
deberg School in 1982. Brother
Bryant served in the U.S. Coast
Guard from 1946 to 1951. He
retired to Clinton, N.C.
STEVE
GIANOUTSOS, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1960 in the
port of Hous­
ton. Bom in
Greece, he
sailed in the engine department.
Brother Gianoutsos upgraded at
Piney Point in 1982. He served in
the U.S. Navy from 1951 to 1953.
Brother Gianoutsos still calls
Greece home.
EPIFANIO
HIPOLITO,
65, joined the
SIU in 1979
in the port of
New York. A
native of the
Philippines,
he sailed in
the deck department. Brother

Hipolito upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School in 1981. He retired
to Daly City, Calif.
ALFONSO ARMADA, 65, joined
the SIU in 1958 in the port of Bal­
timore. Bom in Philadelphia, he
successfully completed the bosun
recertification program at Piney
Point in 1982. Brother Armada
calls Baltimore home.
WILLIAM
JUSTI, 64,
joined the
Seafarers in
1983 in the
port of
Philadelphia.
He sailed in
both the deep
sea and inland divisions. Bom in
Brooklyn, N.Y., he successfully
completed the steward recertifica­
tion program at the Lundeberg
School in 1991. Brother Justi
resides in Holiday, Fla.
DAVID KELLEY, 68, joined the
union in 1969 in the port of Wil­
mington, Calif. Bom in Los An­
geles, he sailed as a QMED.
Brother Kelley upgraded at Piney
Point in 1976. He served in the
U.S. Navy from 1943 to 1946.
Brother Kelley lives in HoUydale,
CaUf.
ISIDORE KYRIAKAS, 65,
joined the Seafarers in 1949 in the
port of New York. A native of
Greece, he sailed in the: deck
department. Brother Kyriakas calls
Metairie, La. home.
ENGELBERT
LENZ, 62,
joined the
SIU in 1964
in the port of
New York.
Bom in Ger­
many, he
sailed in the deck department.
Brother Lenz upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School in 1981. Jle resides
in Wilmington, Calif.
JOSE
MATA,62,
joined the
union in 1963
in the port of
New Orleans.
A native of
Costa Rica,
he sailed as a
QMED. Brother Mata retired to
Metairie, La.
GRAFTON
PIERCE, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of New
York. Bom in
Vorth
Carolina, he
sailed in the steward department.
Brother Pierce served in the U.S.
Army from 1949 to 1953. He calls
[louston home.
JOSEPH PITETTA, 64, joined
the SIU in 1953 in the port of New
York. A Brooklyn, N.Y. native, he
successfully completed the steward
recertification course at Piney

21

Point in 1983. Brother Pitetta
served in the U.S. Army from 1946
to 1952. He retired to Las Vegas,
Nev.
FRANK
RIDRIGS,
68, joined the
union in 1962
in his native
Baltimore.
Brother
Ridrigs sailed
in the steward
department. He still calls Baltimore
home.
EDGAR
SCHROCK,
65, joined the
Seafarers in
1974 in the
port of San
Francisco. A
Kalona, Iowa
native, he
sailed as a chief cook. Brother
Schrock upgraded at the Lun­
deberg School in 1981. He served
in the U.S. Army from 1946 to
1947. Brother Schrock lives in
Ocean Park, Wash.

RALPH
TAYLOR,
56, joined the
SIU in 1961
in the port of
Mobile, Ala.
Bom in
Stonewall,
Miss., he
sailed in the deck department.
Brother Taylor still calls Stonewall
home.
ANGELES VARTHOLOMEOS,
65, joined the union in 1967 in the
port of New York. A native of
Greece, he sailed in both the en­
gine and steward departments.
Brother Vartholomeos upgraded at
Piney Point in 1981. He retired to
Hoboken, N.J.

INLAND
ELVESTER
SANDERS,
65, joined the
SIU in 1980
in the port of
Norfolk, Va.
A native of
South
Carolina, he
sailed in the steward department.
Boatman Sanders served in the
U.S. Navy from 1954 to 1961. He
retired to Tampa, Fla.

ATLANTIC
FISHERMEN

Editors note: Jim Smith,
charter member of the Seafarers,
recently sent the following story
and accompanying photos to the
Seafarers LOG. Brother Smith,
75, signed on with the SIU in
1939 in the port of Baltimore. He
sailed with the union, in both the
deck and engine departments,
through the Korean Conflict and
then became an officer with Dis­
trict 2-MEBA, now the American
Maritime Officers. He retired 10
years ago as a chief engineer.
A veteran of the U.S. Marine
Corps, Brother Smith lives in Seat­
tle with his wife. He says he is in
good health and owns a sailboat.
"We have a lot of Jim with it."

I

t was only by luck that I didn't
get picked up by the local min­
ions of the law and sent out to
Judge Brown's pea farm to hoe
peas for 30 days.
This was the winter of 1939 in
Savannah, Ga. and the Great
Depression still was strangling the
economy. For me and four fellow
Seafarers, the prospect of getting a
ship anytime soon seem^ pretty
dim.
That winter in Savtmnah was
cold—so cold that there were
icicles hanging from timbers
under the dock where our union
hall was located, in an office on
the second floor of an old
warehouse.
There was a potbellied wood
stove in the hall which we kept
burning, and on which we had a
stew pot. Every day, the five of
us would venture into the city to
scrounge whatever we could
from the local merchants: a few
potatoes, a couple carrots, a soup
bone from a butcher shop and
some day-old (read week-old)
bread. It all went into the stew
pot.
But even though we were al­
most always hungry, we usually
managed to keep our sense of
humor. One of our group was a
disenchanted cowboy turned
seaman. He wrote on the black­
board in the union hall, "If you
think sailing the north Atlantic in
the winter is tough, try punching
cows on the plains of Montana!"
But getting back to Judge
Brown... It didn't matter to him
and the Savannah police depart­
ment that we all were members in
good standing of the Seafarers
International Union. If you
looked like a good prospect—
and didn't have a yankee ac­
cent—you were selected to do 30
days of free labor on the farm.
1 was an especially good can­
didate, since I had come up from
Puerto Rico several weeks before
and had no warm clothing, and
therefore looked decidedly out of
place among people dressed in
heavy jackets and hats.
However, I had learned
evasive tactics as a U.S. Marine,
and my good luck held.

Brother Smith still enjoys sailing.
There was a church a few
blocks from the union hall that
conducted Sunday evening ser­
vices, and «we soon discovered
that if we sat quietly, listened to
a long sermon and sang a couple
religious songs, we would get a
bowl of oyster stew with two
soda crackers! Any old port in a
storm.
Finally, about the middle of
February, an Isthmian Lines ship
came steaming into port that
needed a seaman for the 12 to 4.
Since this was a non-union ship that
paid lower wages and had poorer
wcridng conditions, our port agent
asked if I would take the job and try
to get some of the crew to join the
SIU—^which of course1was happy
to do. (Also, we had been pretty
well scraping the bottom of that
stew pot die last few days!)
I had a slight problem in that
the ship was three miles from the
union hall and I didn't have a
nickel for bus fare. But I was 21
years old and strong, so there was
little choice but to shoulder my
sea bag and start hiking.
It was dark, cold and windy
along the Savannah waterfront
and I had to stop and rest several
times. It was late evening when I
arrived at the SS Steel Age. She
was a rusty old Hog Islander built
during World War I. (We some­
times called her the Stone Age.)
1 struggled up the gangway
and went aft to the seaman's
quarters, threw my bag on a bunk
and then went amidship to the
crew messroom. I took all of the
night lunch (which is for the crew
on watch) out of the refrigerator
and ate it all! During that long
voyage to India, I never heard the
last of it.
In the winter of 1941 the Steel
Age was lost to enemy action
when she ran afoul of the German
submarine U129. All hands
perished, including my two
watch partners on the 12 to 4.
I had left the ship in Calcutta,
due to illness, so I did not make
that final voyage.

LOUIS BIONDO, 63, joined the
union in 1967 in the port of
Gloucester, Mass. A Boston native,
he served in the U.S. Navy for
several years. Brother Biondo still
calls Gloucester home.
• • H"-

Correction
In the December
1993 Seafarers
LOG, Richard
McCausland's
residence was in­
correctly noted.
Brother McCausland, 66, ives in Punta
Gorda, Fla.

" -I"

'II '6^' '

This 1940 photo shows Smith during off-watch time aboard the
Steel Age. The vessel was sunk a year later by a German U-boat.

i-Vv-vV- J

�22

FEBRUARY 1994

5£4filil£fl5 LOG

ii-';

;.-K

Final Deiiaituifia
DEEP SEA
FRANK CAMARILLO
Pensioner
Frank
Camarillo, 92,
passed away
December 19.
A native of
the Philip­
pines, he
began his sail­
ing career
with the SIU in 1960 in the port of
Seattle. Brother Camarillo sailed as
a cook, wiper and deck maintenance
utility. He retired in July 1977.
GORDON CHAMBERS
Pensioner
Gordon
Chambers,
72, died
Januarys.
Bom in the
Bronx, N.Y.,
he joined the
Seafarers in
1943 in the
port of New York. Brother Cham­
bers sailed in the engine depart­
ment. He began receiving his
pension in Etecember 1973.
JOHN CHERRY
Pensioner
John Cherry,
72, passed
away Decem­
ber 30. A
North
Carolina na­
tive, he joined
the union in
1959 in the
port of New York. Brother Cher­
ry successfully completed the
steward recertification program at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship in Piney
Point, Md. in 1982. He retired in
August 1988.
HAROLD DELATTE
Pensioner Harold Delatte, 72, died
December 24. Bom in Lockport,
La., he signed on with the SIU in
19W in the port of Houston.
Brother Delatte sailed in the engine
department. He served in the U.S.

sailed as a chief steward. He retired
in late 1985.

began receiving his pension in Oc­
tober 1988.

GEORGE TRIPLETT
FERNANDO ROA
JOHN GREEN
Pensioner Fer­ Pensioner George Triplett, 68, died
December 30. A Texas native, he
nando Roa,
Pensioner John Green, 65, passed
joined the SIU in 1955 in the port
75, passed
away December 31. A native of
away Decem­ of Baltimore. Brother Triplett
Newport News, Va., he joined the
sailed in the deck department. He
ber 21. A na­
Seafarers in 1959 in the port of Bal­
served in the U.S. Navy from 1944
tive of the
timore. Brother Green graduated
to 1946. He retired in April 1987.
Philippines,
from the bosun recertification
signed
on
he
course at the Lundeberg School in
with the SIU
1975. He served in the U.S. Army
in 1950 in the INLAND
from 1945 to 1947. Brother Green
port of Tampa, Fla. Brother Roa
retiredin July 1991.
sailed in the steward department.
JOHN BUTCHER
JOHNMEDVESKY
He retired in June 1983.
Pensioner
Pensioner
John Medves- THOMAS SNOWDEN
John Butcher,
ky, 70, died
74, died
December 31. Thomas Snowden, 56, suffered a
January 11. A
Bom in Penn­ fatal heart attack January 3 while
native of
sailing as an AB aboard the
sylvania, he
Dodison,
La.,
began his SIU Guayama. Bom in St. Thomas, V.I.,
he signed on
he joined the union in 1960 in the
sailing career
with the
port
of New York. He worked in all
in 1943 in the
Seafarers
in
three departments before sailing
port of Bal1958
in
the
timore. Brother Medvesky sailed in regularly as a member of the deck
port of New Orleans. Boatman
gang beginning in the early 1960s.
the engine department. He began
Butcher
last sailed as a tugboat cap­
Brother Snowden also served in the
receiving his pension in December
tain.
He
upgraded at the Lundeberg
U.S. Navy from 1955 to 1958.
1986.
School in 1976. Boatman Butcher
retired in October 1981.
WILSON
TORRES
GEORGE MH^O
Pensioner
VALENTIN "SONNY''
Pensioner
Wilson
Tor­
COLUNGA
George Milo,
res, 71,
77, passed
Sonny Colunga, 28, passed away
passed away
away Decem­
July
25,1993. Bom in Falfurrias,
December 21.
ber 26. A na­
Texas,
he joined the SIU in 1990 in
Bom in Puer­
tive of
the
port
of Houston. Boatman
to Rico, he
Sacramento;
Colunga sailed as a DEU aboard
began
his
sail­
Calif., he
G&amp;H Towing Company vessels.
ing career
joined the
with the
union in 1959
Seafarers in 1943 in the port of
ELMER GOFF
in the port of San Francisco.
New York. Brother Torres sailed
Brother Milo sailed in the deck
Pensioner
as a chief cook. He began receiving
department. He retired in August
Elmer Goff,
his pension in February 1976.
1981.
67, died
December 28.
RUFUSWOODARD
FRANCISCO PINEIRO
•A native of
Pensioner
Dante, Va., he
Pensioner
Rufus
began his sail­
Francisco
Woodard,73,
ing career
Pineiro, 85,
passed away
died January
with the
December 27.
4. Bora in,
union in 1968
Bom in
Puerto Rico,
in the port of Norfolk, Va. Boat­
Texas, he
man Goff sailed in the steward
he joined the
joined the
department. He sailed with Allied
Seafarers in
union in 1940 Towing and Interstate Oil Com­
1941 in the
in the port of
port of New
pany. Boatman Goff served in the
Mew
York.
Brother
Woodard
York. Brother Pineiro sailed in the
U.S. Navy from 1943 to 1965. He

MORRIS HILL
Pensioner Morris Hill, 71, passed
away January 10. Bom in Isle of
White County, Va., he joined the
Seafarers in the port of Norfolk,
Va. Boatman Hill sailed in the
deck department. He served in the
U.S. Army from 1946 to 1947.
Boatman Hill retired in March
1987.

Army from 1942 to 1943. He
began receiving his pension in
August 1986.

engine department. He began
receiving his pension in July 1971.

RAILROAD MARINE
HENRY KRINKE
Pensioner
Henry
Krinke, 89,
died Decem­
ber 15. A na­
tive of East
Norwalk,
Conn., he
joined the
SIU in 1960
in the port of New York. Brother
Krinke sailed in the deck depart­
ment. He began receiving his pen­
sion in August 1969.
ERNEST SEAGORD
Pensioner
Ernest
Seagord, 77,
passed away
January 7. A
Bronx, N.Y.
native, he
joined the
union in 1960
in the port of
Mew York. Brother Seagord sailed
in the deck department. He served
in the U.S. Army from 1941 to
1945. Brother Seagord retired in
July 1970.
HARVEY WILLIAMS
Pensioner Harvey Williams, 59,
died December 10. He signed on
with-the Seafarers in 1959 in his na­
tive Norfolk, Va. Brother Williams
sailed in the deck department for
Chesapeake &amp; Ohio Railway
marine operation. Brother Wil­
liams served in the U.S. Marine
Corps from 1951 to 1954. He
retired in June 1990.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS.
The constitution of the SIU Atlan­
tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership's
money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed
audit by certified publicaccountants
every year, which is to be submitted
to the membership by the secretarytreasurer. A yearly finance commit­
tee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each
year examines the finances of the
union and reports fully their find­
ings and recommendations. Mem­
bers of this committee may make
dissenting reports, specific recom­
mendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust
funds of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District
are administered in accordance
with the provisions of various trust
fund agreements. All these agree­
ments specify that the trustees in
charge of these funds shall equally
consist of union and management
representatives and their alter­
nates. All expenditures and disbur­
sements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority
of the trustees. All trust fund finan­
cial records are available at the
headquarters of the various trust
funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A
member's shipping rights and
seniority ^e protected exclusively

by contracts between the union and
the employers. Members should
get to know their shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are
)osted and available in all union
lalls. If members believe there
have been violations of their ship­
ping or seniority rights as con­
tained in the contracts between the
union and the employers, they
should notify the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 AuthWay
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as
referred to are available to members
at all times, either by writing directly
to the union or to the Seafarers Ap­
peals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all
SIU contracts are availab e in all SIU
halls. These contracts specify the
wages and conditions under which
an SIU member works and lives
aboard a ship or boat. Members
should know their contract rights, as
well as their obligations, such as
filing for overtime (OT) on theproper
sheets and in the proper manner. If, at
any time, a membw believes' that an
SIU patrolman or other union official
fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent

EDITORIAL POLICY —
THE SEAFARERS LOG. The
Seafarers LOG traditionally has
refrained from publishing any ar­
ticle serving the political purposes
of any individual in the union, of­
ficer or member. It also has
refrained froni publishing articles
deemed harmfu to the union or its
collective membership. This estab­
lished policy has been reaffirmed
by membership action at the Sep­
tember 1960 meetings in all con­
ports.
The
stitutional
responsibility for Seafarers LOG
policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the ex­
ecutive board of the union. The
executive board may delegate,
from among its ranks, one in­
dividual' to carry out this respon­
sibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in
any official capacity in the SIU un­
less an official union receipt is given
for same. Under no circumstances
should any member pay any money
for any reason imless he is given such
receipt In the event anyone attempts
to require any such payment be mrrfe
without supplying a receipt, or if a
member is required to make a pay­
ment and is given an offici^ receipt,
but feels that he or she should not
have b»een required to make such
payment, this should immediately be
reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL
RIGHTS AND OBLIGA-

TIONS. Copies of the* SIU con­
stitution are available in all union
halls. All members should obtain
copies of this constitution so as to
fai^arize themselves with its con­
tents. Any time a member feels any
other member or officer is attempt­
ing to deprive him or her of any
constitutional right or obligation by
any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all
other details, the member so affected
should immediately notify head­
quarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All mem­
bers are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of
the SIU. These rights are clearly set
forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no mqmber may be
discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex, national or
geographic origin. If any member
feels that he or she is denied the
equal rights to which he or she is
entitled, the member should notify
union headquarters.
SEAFARERS POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION —
SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are
used to further its objects and pur­
poses including, but not limited to,
furthering the political, social and
economic interests oit maritime
workers, the preservation and fur­
thering of the American merchant
marine with improved employ-

ment opportunities for seamen and
boatmen and the advancement of
trade union concepts. In connec­
tion with such objects, SPAD sup­
ports and contributes to political,
candidates for elective office. All
contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or
received because of force, job dis­
crimination, financial reprisal, or
threat of such conduct, or as a con­
dition of membership in the union
or of employment. If a contribution
is made by reason of the above
improper conduct, the member
should notify the Seafarers Inter­
national Union or SPAD by cer­
tified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should
support SPAD to protect and fur­
ther his or her economic, political
and social interests, and
American trade union concepts.
If at any time a member feels
that any of the above rights have
been violated, or that he or she has
been denied the constitutional
right of access to union records or
information, the member should
immediately notify SIU President
Michael Sacco at headquarters by
certified mail, return receipt re­
quested. The address is:
/
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

•

�•'. •*

• '--'ir. •-

FEBRUARY 1994

Ife

I ^xh

SEAFARERS LOG

Paul Domes, Secretary C. Scott,
Educational Director P. Kanauos,
Steward Delegate Michael
Gramer. Chairman updated crew
on payoff. No beefs or disputed OT
Crew extended vote of
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union ship­ reported.
thanks to steward department for
board minutes as poSsibie. On occasion, because of space
Thanksgiving dinner.

imitations, some wiii be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department.
Those issues requiring attention or resoiution are addressed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for pubiication.
OVERSEAS NEW ORLEANS
(Maritime Overseas), September
22—Chairman Maurilio Zepeda,
Secretary Mark Flores, Deck
Delegate Grady Steward, Engine
Delegate Doug Smith. Chairman
reminded crew to keep mess hall
and lounge clean. He advised crewmembers to use caution while on
the beach in Panama Canal Zone.
Crewmembers discussed new con­
tract outlined in Seafarers LOG.
No beefs or (lisputed OT reported.
Crew requested clarification of
medical benefits for dependants in
new contract. Special vote of
thanks was extended to steward
department for job well done.
AMERICAN HERITAGE (Apex
Marine), October 21—Chairman
Billy Hill, Secretary O. Castagnino. Educational Director Gene
Wheelis, Deck Delegate Jimmy
Cross, Engine Delegate W.C.
Weekley, Steward Delegate AJ.
Jordan. Chairman noted flag
flown half staff in port of
Beaumont, Texas for Pumpman
Milton "Willie" Williams killed on
OMI Charger. He asked crew to
sq)arate plastics from trash. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Crew dis­
cussed SIU pension plan. Steward
delegate reported ftesh milk, fruit,
and produce not ordered before
departure. Next port: Callao, Peru.
LA/G&gt;l/?/ES(ETC), October 18—
Chairman Ulus Veach, Secret^
Doyle Cornelius, Educational
Director Riley Donahue, Deck
Delegate Ralph Neal, Engine
Delegate Kevin Conklin, Steward
Delegate Udjang Nurdjaja. Chair;
man reminded crewmembers to
read current issue of Seafarers
LOG for new contract highlights.
He noted crew should also read
Memorandum of Understanding in
ETC contract. Secretary asked
crewmembers to rewind and return
videotapes. Treasurer reported
$375 in ship's fund. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew re­
quested clarification of new
benefits. Vote of thanks'given to
galley gang for job well done.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
(Maritime Overseas), October 31—
Chairman Ronald Charles,
Secretary Howard Williams,
Educational Director C. Jefferson,
Deck Delegate Mark Downey, En­
gine Delegate Nathaniel Gaten.
Chairman noted the last trip was to
Chile with payoff in port of New
Orleans. He reported crewmembers
and officers extended special vote
of thanks to deck department for
job well done. Secretary an­
nounced load of wheat delivered to
Sri Lanka and union mail received.
He noted overhead in crew's mess
hall and lounge repaired. Disputed
OT reported by steward delegate.
No beefs or disputed OT reported
by deck or engine delegates. Crew
stated steward department doing ex­
cellent job preparing healthy
menus for members. Crew re­
quested repairs for VCR as well as
a new tape rewinder.
SEALIFTCARIBEANmC), Oc­
tober 19—Chairman M.T. Mar­
quette. Chairman advised crew to
keep lounge and mess hall cle^.
He announced payoff. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Bosun

thanked deck department for excel­
lent job in tanks. Crew requested
new mattresses and individual keys
for rooms. Crew gave vote of
thanks to galley gang for job well
done. Next port: Houston.
USNS PERSISTENT iVSMM),
October 7—Chairman David Condino. Deck Delegate Albert Aus­
tin, Engine Delegate David
Becker, Steward Delegate Rachael
Figueiredo. Chairman thanked
crewmembers for not smoking
during meal hours. Chairman
passed around official crew list for
members to fill in book numbers
and seniority. He reported list will
be forwarded to headquarters.
Medical Services Officer Denis
Hunt announced medical attention
available any hour not just during
sick call. He reminded crewmembers
in cases of emergency, to notify mate
on watch who will immediately page
him. No beefs or disputed OT
repeated. Entire crew thanked steward
department for excellent meals.

GUS W. DARNELL (Ocean
Shipholding), November 14Chairman.John Wolfe, Secretary
W. G. Mundy, Educational Dir^tor M. Vacca, Deck Delegate Mil­
ton Lindsey, Engine Delegate Ron
Day. Chairman requested copy of
new contract be sent when ready. He
urged crewmembos not to slam
doors in passageways because others
are sleeping. He advised crew to use
caution on deck due to dangerous
winter weather conditions. He en­
couraged members to clean rooms
before signing off vessel. No beefs or
disputed OT rqxrrted. Crew gave
vote of thanks to galley gang for job
well done. Next port: Iceland.

ITB GROTON(Sheridan Transpor­
tation), November 28—Chairman
N. Matthey, Secretary R. Seligman. Educational Director R.
Zajac, Deck Delegate B. Foun­
tain, Engine Delegate Angel
Bruno, Steward Delegate Michael
Hamnlock. Chairman announced
payoff upon arrival in port Decem­
ber 1. Secretary stated ship needs
new TV antenna. He urged mem- "
hers to donate to SPAD. Education­
al director reminded members to
upgrade at Paul Hall Center. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. En­
tire crew extended special thanks to
AMERICAN CORMORANT
steward department for exceptional
(Osprey Shipping), November 29— Thanksgiving dinner. Next port:
Chairman Charles Simmons,
Port Reading, N.J.
Secretary George Jordanides,
Educational Director John Groom, ITB PHILADELPHIA (Sheridan
Transportation), November 7—
Deck Delegate Calvin Patterson,
Chairman V. Nielsen, Secretary
Steward Department Robert
Wright Jr. Educational director ad­ Joseph Emidy, Educational Direc­
tor John Bennifield, Deck
vised members to upgrade at LunDelegate Marvin Mason, Engine
deberg School and posted
Delegate Carlos Bonefont,
scholarship information. Crew re­
Steward Delegate Jack Hart.
quested new microwave ovoi and
iron. Deck delegate reported disputed Educational director advised mem­
bers to upgrade at Piney Point. No
OT. No beefs or disputed OT
beefs
or disputed OT reported.
nqported by engine or steward
Crew
requested patrolman to help
delegates. Engine department re­
clarify
certain aspects of new con­
quested lifting harness. Crew said
tract.
Crew
gave vote of thanks to
crew lounge decorated for Christmas.
galley gang for job well done. Next
Next port: Rota, Spain.
port: New York.
AMERICAN HERITAGE(Apex
Marine), November 21^—Chairman LIBERTY SEA (Liberty
Maritime), November 21—Chair­
Billy Hill, Secretary Ernie Hoitt,
man T. Burrell, Secretary James
Educational Director Gene
Thacker,
Educational Director
Wheelis, Deck Delegate Jimmy
Walter
Chancy.
Chairman noted
Cross, Engine Delegate William
voyage
to
Haifa,
Israel
was success­
Weekley. Chairman urged mem­
ful.
No
beefs
or
disputed
OT
separate
plastics
and
dis­
bers to
reported. Crew discussed the Clin­
cussed fine if it is not done
ton administration's proposed
properly. He asked crewmembers
health care plan.
not to smoke in mess room and
lounge. Secretary advised crew to
LIBERTY STAR (Liberty
upgrade skills at Piney Point. He
Maritime), November 21—Chair­
added it is a fine facility where
man J. Noff, Secretary H. Jones.
every member should upgrade.
Secretary advised those with
Educational director announced
enough seatime to upgrade skills at
scholarship letter and postws were
Lundeberg School. He thanked
received. No brefs or disputed OT
crewmembers for keeping ship
rqxjrted. Crew thanked galley gang
clean. No beefs or disputed OT
for improved menu. Next port
reported. Crew voiced vote of
Portland, Ore.
thanks to steward department for
COVE TRADER (Cove Tankers), great food. Crew requested head
cleaner for VCR, new dryer filter
November 5—Chairman Michael
i Sutton, Secretary Bobby Fletcher, and new washing machine. Crew
wished happy holidays to entire
Educational Director Richard
SIU.
Next port: New Orleans.
Gracey, Engine Delegate William
Marshall. Chairman announced
layoff. Secretary noted smooth sail- LNG ARIES (ETC). November
21—Chairman Ulus Veach,
ng. Educational director advised
Secretary Doyle Cornelius, Educa­
members to upgrade skills at Luntional Director Riley Donahue,
deberg School and donate to
Deck Delegate Ralph Neal, En­
SPAD. Crew requested new TV
gine Delegate Kevin Conklin,
and antenna. Chairman reminded
Steward
Delegate Ut^ang
crewmembers to use safety precau­
Nurdjaja.
Bosup reminded crewtions while working on ^eck. Crew
memlrers
to
keep lounge clean and
also paused in memory of Brother '
rewind
and
return
videotapes tp
Milton Williams and others who
video
library.
Educational
director
perished on OMI Charger.
urged memters to upgrade skills at
Piney Point. Treasurer reported
GALVESTON BAYiSea-Lsmd
Service), November 21—Chairman $451 in ship's fund. No b^fs or

disputed OT reported. Crew
reported Sea/arers LOGs received.
Crew gave vote of thanks to
steward department for job well
done.
NEWARK BAY (Sea-Land Ser­
vice), November 7—Chairman D.
Marcus, Secretary Nathaniel Bat­
tle, Educational Director Angel
Mercado, Engine Delegate Wil­
liam Smith, Steward Delegate
Miguel Pabon. Chairman advised
crew to use safety first to keep ship
and crew healthy and accident free.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Chairman extended special vote of
thanks to galley gang for excellent
job.
OMI PLATTE(OMT), November
23—Chairman Jerry Borucki,
Secretary K. Dewitt, Educational
Director Alex Resendez, Deck
Delegate J. Heatherly, Steward

23

No beefs or disputed OT. Crew
listed new fans, mattresses and
blankets received in Pearl Harbor.
Crew reported smooth sailing and
gave vote of thanks to galley gang
for job well done. Crew noted look­
ing forward to Australia and An­
tarctic voyages. Next port:
Singapore.
SEA-LAND ACHIEVER (SeaLand Service), November 14Chairman James Davis, Secretary
A. Robinson, Educational Director
H. Hamholz, Steward Delegate
John Iverson. Chairman discussed
new contract and medical and pen­
sion plan with crewmembers. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
noted radio in crew lounge needs
repairs. Next port: Elizabeth, NJ.
SEA-LAND A TLANTIC (SeaLand Service), November 7—
Chairman Bill Stoltz, Secretary F.

A Thanksgiving Day Repast

The steward department aboard the Sgt. Mate} Kocakgets a rousing
vote of thanks for the special Thanksgiving Day dinner from QMED Bud
Tuttle, who sent this photo to the LOG. From the left are Chief Cook
Albert A. Hendricks, Steward Assistant Gilbert Bonito, Steward Assis­
tant Allen L. Hendricks, Steward Tony Piazza and (kneeling) Third Cook
George Carter.
Delegate C. Willey. Chairman
thanked steward department for job
well done and keeping ship clean.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew discussed posting of sailing
board 8 hours before shifts and
availability of movies. Chairman
thanked entire Platte crew for
going out of their way to donate
food and clothing to orphans. Next
port: Wilmington, Del.
OVERSEAS MARILYN
(Maritime Overseas), November
21—Chairman Michael Ventry,
Secretary I.R. Fletcher, Education­
al Director L. Gracia Jr., Deck
Delegate William Boyd, Steward
Delegate H. Batiz. Chairman an­
nounced new chairs and VCR for
crew recreation room received. He
reported ship's itinerary uncertain.
He advised members to take ad­
vantage of upgrading opportunities
at Paul Hall Center and donate to
SPAD. Secretary stated all repairs
completed except tile in crew mess
room. He reported crew anxious to
receive news on new contract upon
arrival. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman noted scholar­
ship posters arrived. Crew reported
fliey enjoyed movies on new TV and
VQl. The orew thanked gall^ gang
for clean and neat dining area and ex­
cellent food. Crewmembers exnessed deep sorrow over passing of
Jnsey Williams, a good union
rrother and SIU official. Next port
Vew Orleans.
RICHARD G. MATTHIESEN
Ocean Shipholding), November
14—Chairman James Martin,
Secretary W. Ferry, Educational
director D. Leigh, Deck Delegate
)ana Naze, Engine Delegate Dean
)obbins. Steward Delegate Marge
Mack. Educational director up­
dated crewmembers on advantages
of jipgrading at Lundeberg School.

Costango, Educational Director
Arthur Rhymes, Deck Delegate L
Desaville, Engine Delegate Tom
Migiara, Steward Delegate Ali
Hydera. Chairman reported good
trip with smooth sailing. He also
discussed new contract with crew­
members. Secretary noted payoff
will be in Charleston, S.C. He
reported voyage stores'will be
loaded in Houston. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew requested
chairs and carpet in crew lounge be
replaced. Crew extended vote of
thanks to steward department for
job well done^
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER
(Sea-Larid Service), November
21—Chairman Roy Williams,
Secretary H.Scypes, Educational
Director Dann Manthei, Engine.
Delegate Jesus Vazquez, Steward
Delegate J.R. Salazar. Chairman
stated everything running smooth­
ly. He urg^ all crewmembers to
upgrade at Paul Hall Center and
donate to SPAD. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew gave vote
of thanks togalley gang for job well
done. Crew requested new TV and
antenna. Next port: Elizabeth, NJ.
SEA-LAND CRUSADER (SeaLand Service), November 1—
Chairman Harold Berggren,
Secretary N. Andrews, Education­
al Director Bermeo Oswald.
Bosun encouraged crewmembers
to read Seafarers LOG and donate
to SPAD. Chief steward reminded
crew garbage is to be separated for .
plastic and paper. Educational
director advised members to
upgrade at Piney Point. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Next port:
San Juan.
SEA-LAND DEVELOPER (SeaLand Service), November 1—
Continued on page 24

••

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24

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FE0RUARY1994

SEAFARERS LOG

Ships Digest
Continued from page 23
Chairman D. Cella, Secretary L.
Pinn, Educational Director John
Ross, Deck Delegate Rickie Bur­
gess, Engine Delegate John Day,
Steward Delegate C. Lago. Chair­
man noted holiday greetings dead­
line for Seafarers LOG is
November 12. He reminded crewmembers to donate to SPAD.
Educational director urged mem­
bers to upgrade skills at Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew discussed new con­
tract. Electrician reported new
washer ordered for crew laundry.
Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), November
21—Chairman J.R. Wilson,
Secretary Nancy Heyden, Educa­
tional Director Cardel Dunn,
Deck Delegate Mitch Santana, En­
gine Delegate Evaristo Ginez,
Steward Delegate Ahdulahilah
Mohamed. Chairman stated
revisions to new contract received.
Secretary thanked Chief Cook
Mohamed for outstanding job and
excellent food, and noted crew will
miss him when he signs off. She
reminded crewmembers to lock
lounge and movie cabinets when in
port. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. The chairman extended spe­
cial thanks to crew for helping to
keep laundry and recreation rooms
clean. He noted the importance of
everyone doing their part to keep
ship clean. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.

engine or steward delegates. Crew
asked contracts department for
copy of new contract when avail­
able. Crew gave special vote of
thanks to steward department for
excellent work. Chairman noted
ship is always clean and food fan­
tastic. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.
SEA-LAND NA VIGATOR (SeaLand Service), November 7—
Chairman Steve Copeland,
Secretary Ceasar Blanco, Educa­
tional Director Walter Stevens,
Engine Delegate Cliff Akers,
Steward Delegate Virgllio Hoff­
man. Chairman advised crewmem­
bers signing off to clean rooms. He
announced payoff in Tacoma.
Wash, and reminded crew to keep
rooms locked while in port. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew requested larger amount of
ground coffee for next voyage be­
cause they drink more of it in cold
weather.
SEA-LAND PACER (Sea-Land
Service), November 14—Chairman Lance Zollner, Secretaiy W.
Wroten, Educational Director/En­
gine Delegate Morten Bang, Deck
Delegate George Holland,
Steward Delegate Bob Racklin.
Chairman reported eveiything run­
ning smoothly. He announced ship
scheduled for Russia run first week
in December and will return to
Manila run upon return. He praised
crew for excellent job done.
Steward delegate reported beef. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck or engine delegates. Crew
gave vote of thanks to galley gang
for job well done. Next port:
Yokohama, Japan.

SEA-LAND INTEGRITY (SeaLand Service), November 28—
Chairman Jose Ross, Secretary K.
Jones, Educational Director J.
Walsh, Deck Delegate John Cartos. Engine Delegate W.B. McCants, Steward Delegate S. Bae.
Chairman announced payoff in
Charleston, S.C. and reported
smooth sailing. Secretary urged
members to upgrade skills at Piney
Point. Educational director
reminded members to read
Seafarers LOG and donate to
SPAD. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew requested new
washer, diyer, VCR, TV and two
recliners for crew lounge.

./ ?, ••., .-V. .'

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lounge and mess hall clean. He
reminded members to pick up linen
and clean rooms when signing off.
Crew extended thanks to steward
department for job well done. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.

and upgrade skills at Piney Point.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew stated Seafarers LOGs
received. Crew thanked steward
department for nice Thanksgiving
and pleasant trip.

SEA-LAND PATRIOT (SeaLand Service), November 14Chairman S. Evans, Secretary
Robert Castillo, Educational
Director Robert Blackwell. Chair­
man reminded crewmembers to
separate trash and not throw plastic
overboard. He noted smoking rules
working well. Educational director
urged members to report all broken
items to department head and
watch safety films. No bqefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew gave vote
of thanks to steward department for
good food and job well done. Next
port: Oakland, Calif.

USNS WILKES (Bay Ship
Management), November 14Chairman Jerry Hill, Secretary
Kevin Dougherty, Educational
Director Gary Dahl, Deck
Delegate James Souci, Engine
Delegate Jeffrey Willis, Stewed
Delegate Donald Mann. Crew'
awaiting response to letters sent to
headquarters. Educational director
urged members to upgrade skills at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Crew extended
special vote of thanks to Chief
Cook John Gehring for great food
and excellent jobdone and wished
him well on his vacation. Next
port: Sasebo, Japan.

SEA-LAND PERFORMANCE
(Sea-Land Service), November
14—Chairman Vnny Pinkham,
Secretary Johnny Cruz, Education­
al Director Dan Johnson. Chair­
man noted new contract in effect
and questions will be addressed at
payoff in New York. Secretary ad­
vised members to vote for
politicians who support U.S.
maritime. He urged crew to donate
to SPAD to help get the best
people elected. Educational direc­
tor reminded members to observe
safety rules and report any hazards.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew gave steward department
vote of thanks for job well done.
Crew wished Chief Cook Robert
Outlaw well in his retirement and
noted he will be missed by all.
Next port: Boston.
SEA-LAND PRODUCER (SeaLand Service), November 28—
Chairman K.C. McGregor,
Secretary Donna Jean demons.
Educational Director J. Smitko,
Deck Delegate Larry Thompson,
Engine Delegate Steve Cunnin­
gham, Steward Delegate Chris
Farrell. Chairman noted barbecue
was nice even with rain. He also
commended galley gang on
Thanksgiving dinner. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Next port:
Oakland, Calif.

SEA-LAND PACIFIC(Sea-Land
Service), November 15—Chair­
man Lothar Reck, Secretary
George Bronson, Educational
Director Steve Bigelow, Deck
Delegate Julius Udan, Engine
Delegate David Bland, Steward
Delegate Johnnie McCree. Chair­
man asked contracts department
about Sea-Land's efforts to reflag.
He reminded crewmerhbers to put
plastic articles in "plastic only"
bucket. He noted crew needs new
washing machine, and asked crewmembers to make every effort to at­ SEA-LAND SPIRIT(Sea-Land
Service), November 21—Chair­
tend ship's meetings. Vocational
man H.G. Bentz, Secretary S.
director asked that copies of new
Apodaca, Educational Director C.
agreement be furnished to each
Henley. Chairman stressed impor­
department as well as officers.
SEA-LAND LIBERA TOR (Seatance of donating to SPAD and
Treasurer reported $141 in movie
Land Service), November 7—
upgrading skills at Paul Hall Cen­
fund and $280 in ship's fund. No
Chairman Joel Miller, Secretary
ter. No beefs or disputed OT
beefs or disputed OT reported.
M. Kohs, Educational Director E.
Crew stated Seafarers LOGs
reported. Crew gave vote of thanks
Ford. Educational director en­
received. Chairman,asked mem­
couraged members to upgrade
to steward department for job well
bers to leave copies in crew lounge done. Next port: Honolulu:
skills at Lundeberg School. Deck
for
everyone to read. Bosun
delegate reported disputed OT. No
SEA-LAND VALUE (Sea-Land
thanked crew for keeping crew
beefs or disputed OT reported by
Service), November 28—Chair­
man D. Leon, Secretary A. Has­
san, Educational Director J.
Catching Up on Union News
Yarden, Engine Delegate Pedro
Flores, Steward Delegate Alex
Bonefont. Educational director ad­
vised members to upgrade skills at
Piney Point. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew reported
Seafarers LOGs received in Spain.
Crew extended vote of thanks to
galley gang for job well done.
Chairman thanked crewmembers
for their professionalism and
smooth trip.

Receiving the latest copies of the Seafarers LOG aboard the Cape
Lobosare, from left, Chief Electrician Keith Jordan, QMED Kenneth
Pell and Bosun Michael Pell.

WESTWARD VENTURE (Interocean Management), November
2—Chairman M.W. Kadderly,
Secretaiy R.B. Sanderson, Educa­
tional Director Chris Cunnin­
gham, Deck Delegate Tom Vain,
Engine Delegate Alberto Aguiar,
Steward Delegate Hussain
Bubaker. Educational director ad­
vised members to upgrade skills at
Paul Hall Center. No beefs or dis­
puted OT reported. Chairman dis­
cussed scholarship information
received and urged members to
submit application. Crew said it is
very happy with increased depen­
dant coverage in new contract.
Crew noted job well done by
steward department and thanked
galley gang for cooperation in
keeping crew lounge clean. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.
WESTWARD VENTURE (Interocean Management), November
30—Chairman M.W. Kadderly,
Secretary R.B. Sanderson, Educa­
tional Director Chris Cunning­
ham, Deck Delegate Thomas
Vain Sr., Engine Delegate Alberto
Aguiar, Steward Delegate Hus­
sain Bubaker. Educational direc­
tor encouraged members to
upgrade at Piney Point and donate
to SPAD. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew extended thanks to
steward department for cooperation
in keeping lounge and mess hall
clean. Next port: Tacoma, Wash.
OVERSEAS ALASKA &gt;
Maritime Overseas), December
12—Chairman John McMurtray,
Secretaiy S. Redding, Educational
Director Cary Pratts, Deck
Delegate Glenn Christianson,
Stewaid Delegate Thurman
Johnson. Chairman discussed new
contract with crewmembers. No
beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew
requested new VCR. Crew gave vote
of thanks to stewaid department and
T.J. Johnson for hard work. Next
xrrt: Long Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND CONSUMER (Sea~ ,and Service), December 12—
Chairman William Mortier,
Secretary Sharon Ortiz, Educa­
tional Director K.P. Earhart,
Jeck Delegate G. Cudal, Engine
delegate R. Raff, Steward
Delegate Ernest Polk. Chairman
reported Coast Guard drills last trip
went very well. Bosun thanked
SEA-LAND VOYAGER (Sea
crew for job well done. Education­
Land Service), November 28—
al director reminded crew to watch
Chairman J. Lundborg, Secretary
iob-related movies located in
R. Miller, Educational Director B.
officers' lounge. He advised memLaindis, Deck Delegate Taher Ab- )ers to upgrade skills at Paul Hall
dulla. Engine Delegate Domingo
Center as soon as possible,
Milla, Steward Delegate Abdul
"reasurer reported $261 in movie
Hasan. Chairman reported smooth
und. No beefs or disputed OT
trip and payoff in Tacoma, Wash.
reported. Chairman advised mem­
He announced new contract will be bers to read Seafarers LOGs
in effect next trip. He extended spe­ monthly. Chairman announced
cial vote of thanks to contracts
ship into dry dock in Yokohama,
department for new three-year
Japan for 16 days. Steward
agreement. Educational director
delegate reported paper plates will
lu-ged members to support SPAD
be used for cold sandwiches. He

also stated that while in yard, crew
will be provided night lunch. En­
gine delegate gave word of thanks
to galley gang for job well done.

Wilkes 'Doc' Tends Crew

SlU member Tom "Doc" Jen­
sen, medical services officer
aboard the USNS Wilkes, treats
any injuries that may occur on
the oceanographic sun/ey ship.
Here he changes the dressing of
a crewman injured when hot
water spilled on his foot.
SEA-LAND HA WAII (Sea-Land
Service), December 5— Chairman
G. Hamilton, Secretary G.Taan,
Engine Delegate Paul Whalen.
Crew thanked Captain C. Lamb for
comfortable chairs in crew lounge,
new mattresses and sharing
movies. Chairman discussed impor­
tance of cleaning room for next per­
son before signing off. Crew
discussed using wide variety of
fhiits and vegetables for salad bar.
Educational director requested up­
dated upgrading schedule.
Treasurer reported $165 in ship's
fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew extended special
vote of thanks to Chief Cook Taan
for excellent job. Crew noted im­
proved menus and salad bar from
galley gang.
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (SeaLand Service), DecembersChairman F. Adams, Secretary A.
Davis. Chairman extended vote of
thanks to entire crew for job well
done and reminded them to donate
to SPAD and MDL. He noted
smooth sailing. Educational direc­
tor reminded members to upgrade
at Lundeberg School. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by ,
steward or engine delegates. Chair­
man encouraged members to read
Seafarers LOG.
SEA-LAND RELIANCE (SeaLand Service), December 9—
Chairman A. Eckert, Secretary G.
Sivley, Educational Director A.
Jaramillo, Engine Delegate
Michael Veigel. Chairman an­
nounced upcoming payoff and
sanitary inspection by captain.
Secretary updated crewmembers
on upgrading opportunities avail­
able at Paul Hall Center. He also
thanked crew for clean ship. Educa­
tional director urged members to
report any electrical problems. No
bwfs or disputed OT reported.
Chairman thanked all departments
for smooth trip. He extended spe­
cial vote of thanks to galley gang
for fine Thanksgiving dinner. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.

m
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.

�FEBRUARY 1994

gilV "..

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'vessels to offload cargo in Japan, SIUcrewed Energy Transportation Corp. (ETC)
vessels have to wait for high tide to enter the
port of Tobata as well as depart the harbor.
However, Seafarers take it all as part of the
routine operations."It's the only port where we
have to wait for a window," noted Wiper Deb­
bie Textor of the LNG Capricorn.
Tt doesn't mean we have to do anything
special," added AB Ryan Camardelle. "It just
tneans we do more painting and chipping at sea
while we wait,to enter and tie up."
In fact, the work never stops on the
Capricorn. Whether at sea, taking on liquified
natural gas in Indonesia or offloading it in
Japan, crewmembers still have to provide
preventive maintenance such as chipping and
painting in the deck department and oiling and
greasing in the engineroom.
While times are limited for sailing through
the harbor, time at the dock also is scarce. Turn­
around for the LNG ship is approximately 24
hours. This provides little time for going into
town or seeing the surrounding community as
work has to continue aboard ship.
The Capricorn, like the other seven ships in
the ETC fleet, completes a roundtrip about once
each month.

SEAFARERS LOG

Desserts and salads are ready for lunch as Chief Cook Perry "Lavonf McCall
and SA Angie Robertson stand by to take orders.

25

Preparing for the start of a shipboard
union meeting are Bosun Charles
Kahl (left) and AB Don Bridenstein.

Capricorn crewmembers meet in the mess room to
take part in the ship's union meeting.

Inspecting a lifeboat aboard the LNG Capricorn are OS Robert Snay (left) and Bosun Charles Kahl.

OS Terrence T-Bone" Boney (right) meets with SiU Executive
Vice President Joseph Sacco when the union official visited
with crewmembers aboard the vessel.

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FEBRUARY 1994

&lt;i

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

"^8 X 7 S"*
1«
Upgradcrs Lifeboat—^With instructor Ben Cusic (left) are
Trainee Lifeboat Class 518—Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 518 are (from left, kneeling) upgrading graduates of the November 18 lifeboat class William SimMelvinSingletary.JamesDavisJr., Robert Gaudreau, David Duboise.DuaneBrosius, Jeffrey Sanders, mens ana i im Kacer.
(second row) Jim Brown (instructor), Aaron Mehuren, Jimmy White Jr., Herbert Scypes Jr., Samuel
Sheridan, Craig Campeau, Zachariah Zahra and Norman Walzer Jr.

• 4

Able Bodied Seaman—Certificates of completion were received by the November 18 class of
MIIBBBIP'
upgraders They are (from left, kneelmg) Robert Heath, John Cedeto, Robert Durtor LBJ Tanoa Lee Marine Electronics Technician II—liio
,w.e,„ue, 12
-The November
Toczylowski, Jose Ortiz, (serond row) William Simmons Luis A. Valerio, Bryan K HoneycutLJe^ graduates of the marine electronics technician course are (from left)
NatividadJr.,DanielTennant,TerrenceBoney,fenCusic(instmrtor),(thiidrow)MarkJohnson,Thomas
Q
shepard, Tony ll^ohammed, Russ Levin (InHurley, Alan HIggins, Ben Johnson, Jeffery Hunter and Darin Millikan.
structor) and Bob Flesey.

'

Welding—Graduating on November 16 from the welding course are (from left,
kneeling) Paul LightfoOt, Steve Kastel, Robert McDonald, Steven Sanchez, Steve Schwedland, (second row) Lawrence Rose, Robert Rudd, Mike Clapshaw, William McClure Jr.
(instructor), Alfred Herrmann, Gary Frazier, Peter Hokenson and Matthew Ditullio.

#•
Several SlU steward department upgraders put their culinary training into practice
last December when they prepared hors d'oeuvres and other treats for holiday
meals and celebrations. Above, Chief Cook Walter Seals deftly slices different kinds
of cheese while, below. Chief Cook Eric Bull sets up a platter of deviled eggs.

Shiphandliim—^Working their way up the deck department ratings are (from left,
front row) Mark ^m, Romeo Lugtu, Tom Orzechoski, (second row) John Thomas
Thompson, Mark Lamar and Michael Presser.

' i.

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':••.•&gt;,'v&gt;37 5V.5Eife;^',wafcA^«?!S'ft •'• •,

XAFUtBO^tOe

KBRUAItri994

LUHDEBERG SCHOOL
1994 UPGHADIHG COURSE SCHHtULE
.Course

Check-In
Date

Completion
Date

Bosun Recerfification

March 28

May 2 ,

Steward Recertifiation

Julys

August 8

Steward Upgrading Courses

Deck Upgrading Couises
Check-In Date Completion Date

Able Seaman

May 20
July!
July 15
August 26
All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.
Bridge Management
(Shiphandling)
Radar Certification

•V.
Celestial Navigation
Third Mate

3.-dr

Limited License, Part 1
Limited License, Part 2
Limited License, Part 3

.

March II
May 6
July 29

March 25
May 20
August 12

March 4
April 29
May 20
June 17
July 22

March 11
May 6
May 27
June 24
July 29

March 25
July 1

May 6
August 12

April 19

.J

Chief Cook, Chief Steward

All open-ended (contact admissions
office for starting dates)

Check-In
Date

Conqdethm
Date
June 17

Diesel Engine Technology

June 27

July 22

August 12

Refrigeration Maint. &amp; Operations

March 21

April 29

April 11
June 20

April 22
July 1

Refrig. Containers - Advanced Maiht May 2
Welding

April 25
July 5

May 6
July 15

May 9
July 18

May 20
July 29

.

-: ^

March 28

April 22

; :

Pumproom Maint. &amp; Operations

May 2

JunelO

Hydraulics

June 20

• July 15

Marine Electrical Maintenance

Julys

August 26

Hydraulics

June20

July 15

.

June 24
Julys
Aprils

Coui^
GED Preparation

12 weeks - open-ended admission

Adult Basic Education (ABE)

6 weeks - open-ended admission

Basic/Advanced Fire Fighting

March 11
May 6
Julys

March 25
May
July 22

English as a Second Language (ESL)

6 weeks - open-end^ admission

Sealifi Operations &amp; Maintenance

March 21
May 9
Juiyii

April 15
June3
August 5

Developmental Studies

March 7
March 14
March 21

• vV-vt-!-.- ,

(Middle)

(First)

Address.
(Street)
(Zip Code)

(State)

(City)

Date of Birth.
(Month/Day/Year)

(Area Code)

Inland Waters Member G

Lakes Member•

Deep Sea Member D

Complefion
Date

March 11
March IS
March 25

yM

Primary language spoken

OPGRAOIHG APPLHtATRiN

Telephone _£,

N

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The following courses are available through the Seafarers Hany Lundeberg
School. Plfase contact the admissions office for enrollment information.
Check-In
Date

(Last)

s-

1994Adult Education Schedule

March 18

May 6
May 20
June 3
Julyl
July 29

Name

•

'I,

June 10

March 25
April 22
May 6
May 20
June 17
July 15

Lifeboatman

,

All open-ended (contact admissions
office for starting dates)

May 9

March 11
June 17
Julyl

V

•

Assistant Cook, Cook and Baker

FiremanAYatertender and Oiler

Oil Spill Prevention and
Containment
^

1 I'- •
Completion
Date

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

Check-In Date Completion Date

K

Course

Couri«

Cour^

i

Check-In
Date

SiglneUpgradlng Courses

SalefySpeclatty Courses

T

27

RecerUttcatlon Programs

The following is the course schedule for classes beginning between March and
July 1994 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at the
Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All
pro^ams are geared toimprove job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American
maritime industry.
S
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and—^in times of conflict—the nation's security.

Course

v;...-' ••;•

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing suffi­
cient time to qualify yourself forthe course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg Sclwol identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and com­
pleted
Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until all cf the above are
received
BEGIN
END
COURSE
DATE
DATE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Book#
Social Security #
. Department

Seniority
U.S. Citizen; •Yes

• No

•II

-Ik

Home Port.

LAST VESSEL:

Endorsemeiit(s) or License(s) now held
Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?
If yes, class#
Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

Date On:,
•Ves
•Ves

DNO
DNO

If yes, course(s) taken
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?
•Ves DNO

Firefighting:•YeS DNO

CPRrGYes

GNO

SIGNATURE.

Rating:

TT

Date Off:.
DATE

Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling
letter only if you present original receipts and successfully
complete the course. If you have any questions, contact your
port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg Upgrading Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

•yj..

: t.

�r

SEAmSERS

SlU SCHOLARSHIP
OPPORTUNITIES

February 1994

Volume 56, Number 2

April 15 is the deadline for scholar­
ship applications for Seafarers and
members of their families. See page
10 to lea rn more about the
scholarship— and how to apply.

•

-I- '•••

v..'., •:

After Lundeberg School Instructor Byran Cummlngs (above, left) demonstrates proper way to put out a fire using carbon
dioxide extinguisher, crewmembers from the SS Constitution and SS Independence practice the maneuver (above and right).

Continuing Shipboard Safety Training
Provides Better Passenger Protection
For crewmembers aboard the two SIUcrewed U.S.-flag passenger ships sailing
around the Hawaiian islands, safety is a way
of life.
Whether it is the weekly lifeboat drill
involving all the passengers with the crew,
a nightly fire-watch detail or assisting pas­
sengers as they embark or disembark from
the 55 Constitution or 55 Independence,
Seafarers maintain a constant patrol for the
well-being of their ships and guests.
Over the years, the Seafarers Harry Lun­
deberg School of Seamanship has provided
on-site lifeboat and first aid/CPR training
for crewmembers aboard the vessels. These
classes always are scheduled so they do not
interfere with passenger and sailing opera­
tions.
With the new year and the recent pur­
chase of the passenger ships by the Delta
Queen Steamboat Company, the school was
asked to expand its training efforts on the
Hawaiian-based ships. The company made
the request following the success of a
similar program aboard its riverboats.
Health and Safety Instructor Byran
Cummings, who along with fellow instruc­
tor John Smith has been training Seafarers
aboard the Delta Queen and Mississippi
Queen since 1990, oversaw one-week ses­
sions aboard the Independence and Con­
stitution in January.
Met with Crew
Before classes began, Cummings
walked through the vessels and talked with
crewmembers to get an idea of what would

be needed during this first session.
"The difference between firefighting
training aboard the riverboats and the pas­
senger ships is like fighting a house fire and a
high rise fire," Cummings told a reporter for
the Seafarers LOG. "You have to adapt the
training to the environment."
Should a fire break out aboard either the
Mississippi Queen or Delta Queen, Cum­
mings explained that crewmembers are able
to steer the vessel to the river bank, tie the
riverboat to a tree, drop the gangway and
escort the passengers off the ship while
crews get the blaze under control.
However, should a similar accident hap­
pen on the Independence or Constitution, he
noted, "We train the crewmembers that the
ship is the only surface out there for the vast
amount of passengers aboard.
"Of course, we realize the ships are al­
ways near the islands, but we train them not
to rely on that."
Fire Drills Held
In order to see how emergency squads
on both ships would respond in the event
something caught fire, Cummings with the
chief mates of the ships held unannounced
fire drills. The practice sessions took place
while the ship was docked, so a majority of
passengers were ashore.
The drill consisted of a cabin steward
being told he had a fire in a room in his
section. While the steward informed the
purser of die problem, the chief mate pulled
the fire alarm, which sounded only on the
bridge and in the crew quarters.

As the emergency squad, in full
firefighting gear, made its way to the pas­
senger decks, the purser announced to the
remaining passengers aboard that a fire drill
was taking place and no emergency existed.
"The reaction from the tourists on the
passengers ships was the same as on the river­
boats," Cummings said. "They wanted to
watch to see how the crew reac^.
"Later, we heard comments that they
were pleased and felt better knowing such
training takes place."
Comprehensive Sessions
The emergency squads on each of the
passenger ships consist of approximately 45
mariners from both the deck and engine
departments. Besides the mock fire, emer­
gency squad members also receive training
in oil spill response and clean-up as well as
maintenance and operation of self con­
tained breathing apparatus.
Other crewmembers, including those in
the steward department, participated in
courses each day. Subjects included fire
prevention, operation and use of fire extin­
guishers, the Heimlich maneuver, chemical
safety, and water safety and survival. These
classes were held several times each day at
various hours so the maximum number of
crewmembers could participate.
Crewmembers were able to witness and
)ut out fires with extinguishers deep in the
lold of the ship. Safety precautions—^in­
cluding additional foam, sand and
firefighters—were on hand in case a fire did
get out of control.

T

Help Locate This Missing Chiid

t^.^.' -•.f'':yy-:'^f'--- - 'Cx"'- '

The National Center for
Missing arid Exploited
Children has asked the
Seafarers International Union
to assist them in locating
Elizabeth Renee Melton.

:;iS .

•-y V •

Steward department members gather In the hold of the Independence Bosun Mike Rivera leads an emer;
to receive refresher training on how to put out small fires aboard ship, gency squad during a fire drill.
•-'V —•

, i

"

Elizabeth Renee Melton

Missing from Covington,
Ky. since January 12, 1993,
when she was 15 years old,
Elizabeth Renee Melton is
considered an endangered
runaway. She was last seen at
school and has run away
before.
At the time of her disap­
pearance, the blonde-haired,
blue-eyed girl was 5'2" tall and
weighed 150 pounds.
Anyone having information
on the whereabouts of
Elizabeth Renee Melton
should contact the National
Center for Missing and Ex­
ploited Children at (800) 8435678 or the Missing Persons
Unit of the Kenton County (Ky.)
Police Department at (606) 3563895.

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LONG LINES CREW COMMENDED FOR SUPERB CABLE REPAIR JOB&#13;
NORTHEAST THAW ASSISTS SHIPPING&#13;
SEAFARERS TURN TO IN SWIFT OIL RECOVERY&#13;
USCG INVESTIGATES BERMAN ACCIDENT&#13;
DOT HEAD CALLS FOR TOUGH INLAND SAFETY REGULATIONS&#13;
MTD MOBILIZES GRASSROOTS DRIVE TO URGE BACKING OF MARITIME BILLS&#13;
LOCAL STUDENTS PROVIDE MEMORABLE HOLIDAY FOR AMERICAN CORMORANT&#13;
GREAT LAKES VESSELS LAY UP FOR THE WINTER&#13;
NEW SIU CLINIC OPENS IN MARYLAND&#13;
DYN MARINE CREWS RATIFY NEW 2-YEAR CONTRACT&#13;
LABOR ANNOUNCES DRIVE TO GAIN HEALTH CARE REFORM&#13;
SEAFARERS OK DELTA QUEEN PACT&#13;
NEW YORK FERRY CREWS BEAT HUDSON'S ICY MAZE&#13;
NEW SWATH VESSEL USNS ABLE, BREAKS OUT THIS MONTH&#13;
200 SEAFARERS AID IN EFFORT TO RECOVER OIL&#13;
S/L INDEPENDENCE CREW RATED 'SECOND TO NONE' ON ASIAN SHUTTLE RUN&#13;
BOSUN LITTLE RETIRES WITH 'ISLAND' SEND-OFF&#13;
CLEVELAND'S CREW READIES FOR PIRATE THREATS&#13;
USNS WILKES CREW HELPS MAKE MISSION A 'COMPLETE SUCCESS'&#13;
PRES. ADAMS' HOLIDAY MEAL A 'STUNNER'&#13;
SEAFARING IN SAVANNAH DURING THE DEPRESSION&#13;
LOW TIDES MAY SLOW VESSEL, BUT WORK NEVER STOPS ON LNG CAPRICORN&#13;
CONTINUING SHIPBOARD SAFETY TRAINING PROVIDES BETTER PASSENGER PROTECTION</text>
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                    <text>Volume 57, Number 2

February 1995

APL's Flag-Out Waiver
Violates Law, SIU Charges
ANTI-AMERICAN TfRROR,~M--~
A NEW LOOK!

Unions Ask
Court ta
Overturn
Abuse at
Subsidy
Contract
A U.S. government
agency ruling that APL
can operate six new
ships under foreign-flag
registry is under challenge by an SIU lawsuit.

Page3

In this Issue

Out of the Ice to Working With Ice

Congress Reallocates
Panels' Authority of
U.S. Shipping Issues
Page3

Gov1t Appeals Order
Of Court to Refund
Part of Z-Card Fees
Page2

Louisiana Bestows
$250 to WWII Seamen
Who Lived in State
Page9

Ending an unusually long sailing season, Great Lakes vessels laid up last month, giving Seafarers
such as Chief Cook Ray Calo a chance to compete in ice sculpture competitions. Great Lakes
Seafarers reflect on the '94 shipping season and speculate on their winter vacation plans. Page 5.

�2

SEAFARERS LOG

President's Report
Congress in 1994-What's On Deck
Although the 104th Congress has been in session for only a month, many
matters concerning U.S. shipping are already front and center.
For instance, right off the bat, the new Republican-majority Congress reorganized the committee structures, reducing the number of
~~:::::; panels. Merchant marine issues have been transferred to
defense, transportation and natural resources committees
in the House. In the Senate, the merchant marine subcommittee has been merged with a ground transportation subcommittee of the Commerce Committee.
The reorganization poses a cha]]enge for the SIU and
other proponents of a vital U.S.-flag fleet in that many
members of the committees with jurisdiction over shipping affairs have not been heavily exposed to maritime isMichael Sacco sues. Additionally, many legislators are new and, thus,
have never voted on U.S. shipping policies.
All of this means we in the SIU and all American maritime elements have
a big job to do educating recently elected representatives and senators and
those with new maritime responsibilities on the need for a viable U.S. merchant marine to serve the nation's security and economic interests.
Despite the many new forces at work in the Congress this year, there are a
number of backers of U.S. shipping in both the House and the Senate who
hold key committee and subcommittee chairmanships. Among them are
Senator Trent Lott (R-Miss.), who heads the Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Subcommittee of the Senate Commerce Committee, and Representative Herbert H. Bateman (R-Va.), chairman of the Military Readiness
Subcommittee of the House National Security Committee, which used to be
known as the Armed Services Committee.
A top priority for Sen. Lott and Rep. Bateman and other elected officials
concerned with America's seapower will be enactment of a maritime shipbuilding and ship operating revitalization program. Remember that the last
Congress came within an inch of passing a bill that would have provided
funding for 10 years for more than 50 U.S.-flag containerships in exchange
for their availability in times of conflict and allocated monies to assist U.S.
shipyards. The Senate did not get to vote on the legislation because a lastminute parliamentary maneuver by Senators Larry Pressler (R-S.D.), Charles
E. Grassley (R-Iowa) and Hank Brown (R-Colo.) blocked the bill from going
to a floor vote.
Pro-maritime legislators indicate that a bill similar to the one that came
close to passing last year will be introduced in both chambers of Congress
this year. To pass this legislation, the SIU and all groups that believe in the
necessity of a U.S.-flag fleet must muster all their energies to use in an effort
to secure backing from Congress for the bill. Once a maritime program passes the Congress, President Clinton has vowed to sign it into law.
A maritime issue that was introduced in both the House and the Senate on
the first day of this year's session was the lifting of the ban on exporting Alaskan oil. A key part of this bill is the requirement that any exported Alaska oil
must be shipped on U.S.-flag tankers.
In addition to new maritime policies that are being taken up by Congress,
there are existing programs and governmental structures which serve as a
foundation for the U.S . merchant marine that are being examined by both the
administration and Congress in an effort to cut back on government costs and
reduce the federal budget.
It will be up to the SIU and other American maritime groups to work with
pro-maritime elected officials to ensure that such programs and agencies are
not eliminated simply to save money in the short term, arguing that in the
long run the nation could pay dearly for its lack of an American-flag shipping
capability.
One item that faces possible elimination is the U.S. government's program
to donate food aid to the citizens of poor nations. This program is known as
P.L. 480. The American government purchases surplus grains, rice, flour and
other food stuffs from U.S. agricultural interests and distributes the commodities through private, charitable organizations in underdeveloped
countries. This program is subject to the nation's cargo preference laws
which require that at least 75 percent of U.S.-government agricultural cargoes be carried on American-flag ships. Cargo preference laws also are being
scrutinized by some in Congress who believe that government funds could be
saved by allowing foreign-flag vessels to carry the U.S.-aid cargoes.
The SIU is not only working to ensure that the nation's cargo preference
laws are maintained, but the union also is combining forces with a number of
groups that hope to save the P.L. 480 program. A coalition of voluntary relief
organizations, agriculture and transportation interests have combined their efforts to convince Congress and the administration that American food aid is
an effective way to promote good will towards the United States at a very
low cost.
Some of the government agencies that regulate shipping also are under
fire. In the name of trimming government, some elected officials have
proposed scratching the Federal Maritime Commission, which protects
American consumers, shippers and ship operators from unscrupulous and unfair shipping practices by allowing rates to be set for ocean shipping. Another
budget cutting target is the Interstate Commerce Commission, which establishes tariffs for shipping between two U.S. ports linked by an ocean or sea.
(The ICC does not regulate inland waterway operations.)
As the 104th Congress takes up maritime-related issues, the SIU will be
vigilant in ensuring that the needs and concerns of the men and women who
earn their living working aboard U.S.-flag vessels are heard and considered.
We in the SIU do not kid ourselves; the task ahead will not be easy. But with
a lot of work on our part and that of other maritime groups and the help of the
representatives and senators who understand that the world's greatest power
must have a correspondingly powerful maritime capacity, the upcoming session of Congress should bring some gains for U.S. shipping.

FEBRUARY 1995

SIU1s Work-Tax Lawsuit
Moves to Appeals Court
Gov't Disputes Judge's Order to Refund Part of Fees
A decision by a federal judge ordering the
U.S. Coast Guard to cease charging seamen
and boatmen $17 for an FBI background
check when applying for marine documents
or licenses and refund what has been charged
for this action was appealed by the government last month to the United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
The government's January 19 appeal
seeks to overturn a ruling by Judge Louis F.
Oberdorfer on the SIU' s lawsuit filed in the
United States District Court for the District
of Columbia challenging the validity of socalled user fees attached to merchant
mariner's documents (or z-cards) and licenses.

Protest New Fee-Setting
U.S. Justice Department attorneys, who
represent the Coast Guard, also have appealed the lower court judge's order that the
Coast Guard recalculate the costs currently
charged to mariners for their agency-issued
merchant mariner's documents and licenses.
These charges range from $35 for an entrylevel merchant mariner's document to close
to $250 for an upper level license.
The union also has challenged a portion of
Judge Oberdorfer' s ruling. In a notice of appeal filed with the court on January 20, the
SIU asked the court of appeals to overturn the
portion of the judge's decision that "concluded
that the Coast Guard could appropriately impose any license and document fees at all
against merchant seamen and boatmen."

SIU Disputes 'Private Benefit'
The union's lawsuit has argued that user
fees charged to mariners for government-required z-cards and licenses is essentially a
work tax, and, as such, unconstitutional. In
his memorandum accompanying the November 23, 1994 order, Judge Oberdorfer found
that the Coast Guard did have the right to set
the fees as it "is not irrational" to assume that
seamen and boatmen derive some independent benefit from a license that "confers

the benefit of professional employment."
Thus, the judge did not accept the union's
contention that fees for issuing z-cards and
marine licenses and processing and evaluating data associated with those documents
should be prohibited.
Judge Oberdorfer did concur with the
union's position that the manner in which the
fees had been calculated by the Coast Guard
was flawed . He also sided with the union in
determining that the FBI background check
provides no independent benefit to the
mariner and thus he or she cannot be charged
for that process. (An FBI criminal records
check is done when a document or license
applicant first files his or her paperwork with
the Coast Guard.)

Appeals May Delay Order
With both the Justice Department and the
SIU chaJlenging portions of Judge
Oberdorfer' s decision, the Coast Guard
might wait to implement the recalculation of
fees and prohibition and refund of the $17
PB I criminal records check. The agency also
can implement these orders as well while its
appeal is being considered. As the LOG was
going to press, it was unclear which action
the Coast Guard would choose.
Joining the SIU in the lawsuit are five men
who earn their living working on deep sea,
Great Lakes or inland vessels and other
maritime unions-Sailors' Union of the
Pacific; Marine Firemen's Union; District 4National Maritime Union!IvlEBA; American
Maritime Officers; International Organization
of Masters, Mates and Pilots; and District No.
I -Marine Engineers Beneficial Association.
The suit was filed in April 1993 when the
Coast Guard began charging mariners fees
for z-cards and marine licenses. The fee-collection process was established by the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 in
an attempt by Congress and the then Bush
administration to raise funds to cut the federal
deficit. Prior to this act, it was against the law
to charge a fee for a seaman's license.

MSC Chief: Prepositioning Ships
Key to Nation's Sealift Assets
America's future military sealift needs
primarily will be met by prepositioning ships
such as the civilian-crewed vessels used last
year during a rapid buildup of U.S. armed
forces in the Persian Gulf, said the head of
the U.S. Military Sealift Command (MSC).
U.S. Navy Vice Admiral P.M. Quast told
the Propeller Club in Washington, D.C. on
November 30 that prepositioning vessels,
aided by ships from the Ready Reserve Force
(RRF), will be crucial in future conflicts.
"These pre-loaded ships are the key to
getting the necessary military equipment and
supplies married up with our military forces
wherever and whenever needed," stated
Quast, who is in charge of the agency within
the U.S. Navy responsible for waterborne
transport logistics. "The mobility of U.S . forces in times of crisis is one that sends a
powerful, fast message to any aggressor."
Additionally, Quast noted that the deployment last year of RRF ships in support of U.S.
armed forces in Haiti reminded the American
mi1itary that "when operating in less developed
ports, we depend heavily on the (maritime)

Volume 57, Number 2

industry to provide a wide variety of infrastructure support equipment such as tugs and barges
and crew boats to facilitate operations."
The most recent mobilization of U.S.
troops to the Persian Gulf, known as Operation
Southern Watch, commenced in October, in
response to a buildup of Iraqi troops near
Kuwait. MSC directed 19 prepositioning and
RRF ships to sail in support of the mission. (SIU
members crewed 11 of those vessels.)
"Without a doubt, having prepositioned
ships stored with stocks of weapons, food and
other essential equipment proved invaluable
in the recent rapid buildup in the Persian
Gulf," Quast said.
U.S.-flag prepositioning ships remain
fully loaded to support American troops and
are ready to set sail immediately after a
military activation has been called. They are
located in strategic ports around the world
and crewed by civilian mariners. The RRF,
meanwhile, is a fleet of former commercial
ships that have been laid up and placed under
U.S. government ownership for use in surge
shipping during times of conflict.

February 1995

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 0160-2047) is published monthly by the Seafarers
International Union; Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO;
5201 Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301) 899-0675. Secondclass postage paid at MSC Prince Georges, MD 20790-9998 and at additional mailing
offices. POS1MASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers LOG, 5201 Au th
Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; AssociateEditors,JordanBiscardo and Corrina
Christensen Gutierrez; Associate Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Art, Bill
Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne Textor.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
NORTH AMERICA, PACIFIC DISTRICT

350 Fremont street
San Franc i sco, Cal i forni a 94 1 05 ,
Plaint i ff ,

CASE NUMBER

v.

l; 95CV0006 2

JUDGE • Stanl ey s. Harri s

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
c/o The U.S. Attorney General
of the United States
Washington, D.C .

DECK TYPE• c1v1l Gene ral

nue is proper

APL Flag-Out Waiver
Violates U.S. Law,
Charge SIU Unions

An exemption from U.S. laws
that allows American President
Lines (APL) to operate six new
containerships under foreign
flags in competition with the
company's U.S.-flag ships has
been challenged in federal district
court by the Seafarers International Union Pacific District.
The three unions that make up
the SIU' s Pacific District-the
Sailors' Union of the Pacific;
Marine Firemen's Union and SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District-have asked the
U.S. District Court for the District
of Columbia to overturn a
decision by the Department of
Transportation's Maritime Administration (MarAd) permitting
APL to flag-out six C-11 ships
SIU Pacific District unions have asked a federal court to overturn a which will be delivered to the
government decision that permits APL to operate six new container- company over the next two years.
The lawsuit, filed January 12,
ships under foreign-flag registries.
. ~-·-" 0~
~

·
of the
of a decision
.
for revie
. . tration
. . s an action
itime Adlllinis
This i
f the Mar
.
2.
. . strator) o
t of iunerican
the "AdJlini
.
the reques
. istrator (
) granting
operator,
11.Qlllin
s-902 (a
. d u.s.-flag
") in oocket
subsidize
Marine
("MarAd
("APL")' a
the Merchant
.
Ltd.
(a) of
4
. dent Lines'
ction so
. t APL to
presi
revisions of se
· n order to permi
to waive the p
ded (the n11.ct") ' i
i~ foreign-fl.a9
36 as amen
. d services s
for t.ne
:p.ct of l.9 '
. in9 subsidize
tJY a11owin9'
in its eXist
erate, there
t\, operate
· 11 own and op
t Marine, a
that APL wi
e u. S' Merchan
much
vessels
. torY of th
one vessel'
\
ime in the his
eratin9 even
.
first t
operator op
tition with
\\
U
-tla9
.
t co111pe
. dized • 5 •
in direc
d ('b)
subsi
foreiqn-fla9
service; an
i
.
under
. the same
iess six,
sselS in
-.
to APL' 5
-flag ve
' fication
\
dized u.s.
or modi
11 withou
.
MA/MSB-4
ii suPsi . a contract.ual change
eement No.
.
subsidY 11.gr
' effecting
rential
ating-oiffe
.
tnerefor,
APL' s wai
oper
ca acitY
to grant

.

'W

challenges MarAd's November
15, 1994 ruling granting APL a
waiver from the nation's law that
prohibits a shipping company
receiving federal subsidy dollars
from owning or operating a
foreign-flag vessel in competition
with U.S.-flag operators in trade
routes deemed essential to
America's interests. This prohibition is found in Section 804(a) of
the Merchant Marine Act of
1936.

stated that the C-11 s would be
used on the transpacific routes between California ports and Japan,
Taiwan and Hong Kong.
Under the Merchant Marine
Act of 1936, the government is
allowed to waive the provisions
of Section 804(a) in certain special circumstances. The unions'
court paper contends, however,
that giving APL a waiver was not
permissible as it constitutes a
violation of the law that prevents
American operators from enterSubsidized on One Hand
ing foreign-registered vessels
APL requested the exemption into head-to-head competition
from Section 804(a) in July 1993, with ships subsidized by the U.S.
shortly after it had placed its order government.
with foreign shipyards for the six
Foreign On the Other
containerships. Last year, APL, a
subsidiary of the Oakland, Calif.APL, by its own admission,
based American President Com- intends to operate the new cargo
panies, asked MarAd to expedite ships on the same routes currently
its waiver application, which
Continued on page 8

Republican Reorganization o,f Congress

Senate Combines Maritime, Transport Bodies;
Three House Committees Cover Marine Issues
Maritime issues will be taken
up by a newly formed subcommittee in the Senate as a result of
the consolidation of two subcommittees of the Commerce,
Science and Transportation Committee. The Senate merchant
marine subcommittee has been
merged with the surface transportation group, announced the
chairman of the Commerce Committee, Senator Larry Pressler (RS.D.), on January 12 during an
organizational meeting of the
panel.
The new panel, named the Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Subcommittee, will
be made up of six RepublicansSenators Trent Lott (Miss.), Bob
Packwood (Ore.), Ted Stevens
(Alaska), Conrad Bums (Mont.),
Kay Bailey Hutchison (Texas)
and Olympia Snowe (Maine) and
five Democrats-Senators
Daniel K. Inouye (Hawaii), J.
James Exon (Neb.), John Breaux
(La.), Richard Bryan (Nev.) and
Byron L. Dorgan (N.D.). Chaired
by Sen. Lott, who serves as
Senate Majority Whip, the
second highest position in that
body, the group also will have
jurisdiction over trucking and rail
matters.
U.S. Coast Guard issues and
fisheries questions will be handled by a newly named subcommittee within the Commerce
Committee. The Oceans and
Fisheries Subcommittee, which
replaced the National Ocean
Policy Study Subcommittee, will
be headed by Sen. Stevens.

Maritime's Military Role
While the Senate was fashioning its organizational structure for
the 104th Congress, the House of
Representatives adopted a rule
that made official plans to
reshape the chamber's committees and procedures that had been
put forward by Speaker of the
House Newt Gingrich (R-Ga.) in

consultation with the Republican
majority's members.
The rule, enacted January 4,
reduced the number of House
committees from 23 to 20,
abolishing the Merchant Marine
and Fisheries Committee and distributing its jurisdiction to three
other groups-the National
Security Committee, headed by
Representative Floyd D. Spence
(R-S.C.), the Transportation and
Infrastructure Committee and the
Public Lands and Resources
Committee. Each of those committees in tum has designated a
subcommittee to be its primary
group to work on maritime matters.
The House's Military Readiness Subcommittee of the National
Security Committee,
previously known as the Armed
Services Committee, will oversee
merchant marine policy. Issues to
be addressed by the Military
Readiness Subcommittee,
chaired by Rep. Herbert H.
Bateman (R-Va.), are U.S.-flag
ship construction and operation,
cabotage requirements and cargo
preference laws which dictate
that certain percentages of
government-impelled cargoes
are carried on American-flag
vessels.

Sealift Concerns Highlighted
The subcommittee also will be
concerned with sealift matters,
such as the status of the Ready
Reserve Force (RRF), the
government's fleet of laid-up
ships that can be broken out in
support of U.S. military operations. Another focus of the
Military Readiness Subcommittee will be merchant vessel personnel.
Under the realm of the House
Transportation and Infrastructure
Committee, headed by Rep. Bud
Shuster (R-Pa.), will be the Coast
Guard and Maritime Transportation Subcommittee. The subcom-

House Maritime Jurisdiction
The Republicans listed are chairmen of the new committees and subcommittees. The Democrats are the groups' ranking minority party members.

Merchant Marine
and Fisheries

Old House Committee

Rep. Herbert H. Bateman

/
New House
Committees

National
Security
Rep. Floyd Spence
(R·S.C.)
Rep. Ronald Dellums
(D-Calif.)

Transportation
and
Infrastructure

Resources

Rep. Bud Shuster
(R-Pa.)
Rep. Norman Mineta
(D-Calif.)

Rep. Don Young
(A-Alaska)
Rep. George Miller
(D·Calif.)

Oversight
Issues

New
House
Subcommittees

Military
Readiness
Rep. Herbert Bateman
(A-Va.)
Rep. Norman Sisisky
(D·Va.)

mittee, chaired by Rep. Howard
Coble (R-N.C.) will oversee the
nation's inland waterways
policies and governmental agencies associated with maritime affairs such as the Coast Guard,
Maritime Administration and
Federal Maritime Commission.
Another Transportation and
Infrastructure Committee subcommittee will have jurisdiction
over the nation's dredging opera-

Coast Guard
and
Maritime
Rep. Howard Coble
(R-N.C.)
Rep. James Traficant
(D-Ohio)

Fisheries
Wildlife and
Oceans
Rep. Jim Saxton
(R·N.D.)
Rep. Gerry Studds
(D·Mass.)

tions, dams and locks. Called the
Water Resources and Environment Subcommittee, it will be
headed by Rep. Sherwood L.
Boehlert (R-N.Y.).
The third committee to absorb
part of the work of the former
Merchant Marine and Fisheries
Committee will be the new House
Public Lands and Resources

Continued on page 8

House Creates
New Panel to
Study Maritime
Revitalization
The House National Security
Committee has approved the formation of a panel charged with
developing legi·slation to revitalize the U.S.-flag merchant fleet.
In the prior session of Congress, this work was handled by
the House Merchant Marine Subcommittee. However, that group
was disbanded under rules adopted
by the House on January 4.
A panel differs from a subcommittee in that it can create
legislation but cannot have bills
referred to it. Panels also are
limited in length of service,
generally lasting six months. Subcommittees are fully functioning
parts of the whole committee.
They can create bills, have legislation referred to them from other
committees and have no time
limit on their duration.
Named to head the group is
Representative Herbert H.
Bateman (R-Va.), who also serves as the chairman of the
committee's Military Readiness
Subcommittee.
In accepting the chairmanship,
Bateman said the panel "will assess ways to reverse the alarming
reductions in the number ofU.S.flag vessels, which are critical to
Continued on page 8

3

�4

FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Earthquake Shatters

Kobe Port's Cranes
Ships Docking in Other Ports
A major earthquake that
devastated the port city of Kobe,
Japan has left shipping lines scurrying to find alternative ports.
Kobe, Japan's second largest
city, had been that nation's largest
conta iner port until an earthquake
registeri ng 7 .2 on the Richter
scale rumbled through the area on
the morni ng of January 16. The
port handled, on average, 2.7 million containers annuaJJy.
SIU-contracted operators SeaLand and American President
Lines (APL) both had major
operations in Kobe. Both
companies' facilitie suffered
major damage.
The four container cranes located at the Sea-Land facility on
Rokko Island derailed during the
quake. One of the cranes also was
bent in the tremor .
At the APL facility on Port
Island, the company lost all three
of its cranes lo derai lment. However, like Sea-Land, no APL
ships were tied up at the dock
when the quake occurred.

Major Repairs Needed
"It's a disaster over there,"
noted Frank Riley, vice president
for labor relations at APL. He said
engineers from the company's
headquarters in Oakland, Calif.
had arrived in Kobe on January
23 and were "speaking in tenns of
months for repairs" in their initial
reports.
Both islands suffered major
land damage when the landfill
from which they were built
buckled, cracked and rolled. This
affected the container storage

areas as well as roads and bridges
leading to and from the islands.
Sea-Land and APL are competing with other companies to
use smaller dock and storage
spaces available at various other
ports in Japan, like Tokyo,
Nagoya, Yokohama and nearby
Osaka, which also suffered
damage to its container facilities.
Speculation in the press on the
time it may take to rebuild the
Kobe port facilities range from
six months to three years.

LNG Operations Continue
Another SIU-contracted company, Energy Transportation
Corp. (ETC), uses port facilities
in Osaka, which is across the bay
from Kobe. No ETC ships, which
transport liquified natural gas
from Indonesia to Japan, were in
port at the time of the earthquake.
According to George Reiily,
ETC' s vice president for marine
personnel, the company has been
able to dock at the port and offload with no trouble.
"The only problem we have
encountered is getting fresh
stores to the ship," Reilly relayed
to the Seafarers LOG. "Because
so many of the roads have been
damaged, we are having difficulties getting fresh milk and other
foods to the ships. But we are
working on it."
The earthquake is being called
the worst to affect Japan since
World War II-in terms of loss of
life and cost to the infrastructure.
It was centered approximately 20
miles from Kobe and struck just
before 6 a.m. local time.

AP PhotolKY.odO

The port city of Kobe, Japan was devastated by a January 16 earthquake, powerful aftershocks and tires
caused by ruptured pipes, leaving the city bereft of its vital transport arteries such as the Osaka-Kobe
highway in photo inset. Damage to port facilities from the 7.2 Richter scale quake has forced ships to
secure berths in Tokyo, Osaka and other Japanese cities.

European Shipping Survives Floods
Despite the worst flooding in
the 20th century across northern
Europe, deep sea vessel operations in port cities in Germany,
Belgium and the Netherlands are
not slowing down.

Deep Sea Shipping OK
"Our vessels have not been
impacted," stated William Summers, a spokesman for SIU-contracted Sea-Land Service. "No
ship operations have been affected. The flooding mainly affects inland and intermodal
operations."
The flooding began in late
January following several days of
torrential rain. Also, winter
temperatures in Europe have been

Bill Allowing Export of Alaska Oil
On U.S.-Flag·Ships Before Congress
Efforts are under way in both
bodies of Congress to lift the ban
on the export of Alaska North
Slope oil as long as the crude is
carried aboard U.S.-flag vessels.
Bills introduced in both the
House and the Senate on January
4, the first day that the 104th Congress met in Washington, D.C.,
seek to end the 22-year restriction
on the export of Alaska North
Slope oil. Presently, U.S.-flag vessels carry the oil from Alaska to
domestic ports on the West Coast,
as called for by the Jones Act.
Both the House and Senate
versions of the legislation state
that "the oil shall be transported
by a vessel documented under the
laws of the United States and
owned by a citizen of the United
States."
Known as H.R. 70 in the
House, the bill has been referred
to the House Resources Committee, headed by Rep. Don Young
CR-Alaska). H.R. 70 is sponsored
by Rep. Bill Thomas CR-Calif.)
and has bipartisan support from
13 fellow legislators.
The counterpart bill in the
Senate,S.70,isbeforetheSenate
Banking Committee, whose
chairman is Sen . Alfonse D'Amato (R-N.Y.). Sponsoring the
bill is Sen. Frank Murkowski (RAlaska). Co-sponsors include
Senators Ted Stevens CR-Alaska), John Breaux (D-La.) and
Howell Heflin (D-Ala.).

warmer than normal, causing earlier snows to melt.
While flood waters have
reached port cities, no oceanshipping companies are reporting
any problems.
Barge traffic on the Rhine
River in Germany as well as the
Maas and Waal rivers were halted
for a time. Barges carry many of
the containers that are transported
across Europe.
While some containers that
were being sent to deep sea ports
are stranded, most companies are

Rivers Out of Control
Flooding in northern Europe
has forced nearly a half million
residents to leave their homes as
of February 1.
Besides Germany, Belgium
and the Netherlands, rivers in
France and Luxembourg also
have left their banks.

Random Drug Test Pool
Reduced by Federal Regs
New federal rules requiring alcoho I testing programs and extension of drug testing programs
impact the maritime industry by
lowering the random rate for drug
testing to 25 percent of
employees, from the previous 50
percent. The testing program,
which will affect more than 7.4
million employees who perform
safety-sensitive functions in

In letters sent last month urging members of Congress to
support the legislation, the presidents of the SIU, District No. 1MEBA and American Maritime
Officers said removal of the Ala ka
North Slope oil export ban would
help keep America's independent
tankertleetonthehighseas,aswell
as "promote our military security
by extending the life ofourmilitarily useful tanker fleet."

Applicants Must Be Screened
For Use of Illegal Substances

Tankers Necessary for Defense
Energy Secretary Hazel O'Leary stated last month that she
support the lifting of the export
ban and expects to urge Congress
to enact uch a mea ure, according to press reports. Last year, the
Department of Energy released a
report stating that lifting the ban
would create new jobs both on
land and at sea as well as raise
revenues that could reduce
America' export deficit.
The law banning the export of
Alaskan oil wa instituted in 1973
following the first Arab oil embargo. The legislation was
designed to make the United
State more energy independent.
The Export Administration
Act, which includes the ban on the
export of Alaskan oil, expired last
yearwithoutacongressionalextension. However, the Clinton administration issued an executive
order keeping the Act in place.

The U.S. Coast Guard last
month issued a final rule that requires chemical testing for use of
dangerous drugs of all applicants
for issuance or renewal of merchant mariner's documents (also
known as z-cards or MMDs),
licenses or certificates ofregistry.
The new regulation, which implements provisions of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA '90),
becomes effective on March 24. It
also require applicants for a first
endorsement as an AB, lifeboatman, QMED or tankerman to be
chemically tested for drug use.
There are exceptions to the
testing requirement. An applicant
will not be required to undergo
chemical testing if he or she
provides evidence of having
passed a chemical test for
dangerous drugs within the previous six months, with no subsequent positive chemical tests
during the remainder of the sixmonth period.
A test also is not necessary if

Similar bills to repeal the ban
using U.S.-flag tankers were introduced in both chambers of
Congress last year. Neither the
House nor the Senate completed
work on the legislation before
Congress adjourned.

finding alternate routes . Many
carriers have made provisions to
move containers by truck and rail
to keep their operations moving
as smoothly as possible.

the applicant, during the previous
185 days, has been subject to a
random testing program for at
least 60 days and did not fail or
refuse to participate in a chemical
test for dangerous drugs.
Additionally, with regard to
unlicensed personnel, because
ABs, QMEDs and tankermen
must take a physical (which ineludes a drug test) when sitting
for those respective ratings, only
entry ratings and prospective
lifeboatmen who do not meet the
exemption standards are affected
by the new rule. "From a practical
standpoint, it's almost the same as
what's already going on," said Lt.
Commander Ken McKinna of the
U.S. Coast Guard's Merchant
Vessel Personnel Division.
Moreover, because of random
and pre-employment testing already in practice, along with the
fact that the SIU requires drug tests
of all entry ratings, the new testing
rule creates little or no procedural
change for most Seafarers.

transportation industries, went
into effect on January 1.
In fact, each transportation industry where the positive, industrywide rate for random
testing is less than 1.0 percent for
two consecutive years, wilJ have
its random testing rate dropped to
25 percent, according to the new
rules.
The regulations, issued by the
U.S. Department of Transportation, do not apply to the maritime
industry with respect to preemployment, post-accident, random and probable-cause testing.
This is because the Oil Pollution
Act of 1990 (OPA '90) already
requires the testing of mariners
for drug and alcohol use. Additionally, other regulations requiring
post-accident
and
probable-cause alcohol testing of
mariners have been in effect since
the mid-1980s.

Testing Pool Can Increase
Should the U.S . Coast Guard
receive data that the reported
positive random testing rate is
equal to or greater than 1.0 percent, the minimum annual percentage rate for random drug
testing will return to 50 percent of
all covered crewmembers.
The new regulations now require random drug-testing of
employees who have safety-sensitive transportation jobs (in rail,
air, truck and other transport services) in the public and private
sectors.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

5

Lakes' Seafarers Reflect on '94 Season
Crews Anticipate
Brief Layup
And Early Fitout
he productive, nonstop '94 Great Lakes
sailing season came
on the heels of the
most severe winter in
16 years, recalled
several Lakes Seafarers in interviews with the Seafarers LOG.
Now signing off their vessels
after working well into the new
year, Lakes mariners looked back
on an exceptionally mild winter
in the last few months of '94 and
this January.
"December and January were
unusually mild and we never really had extremely cold weather. It
was more like a chilly October,"
Watchman Ronnie Dandrea told
a reporter for the Seafarers LOG.
"The St. Clair usually lays up
around Christmas, so it was a
long season," added the
watchman, who signed off the
ship last month.
The St. Clair sailed until midJanuary when it docked for the
winter in Superior Harbor in
Duluth, Minn. The 770-foot
American Steamship vessel is a
self-unloader which primarily
carries coal from Superior, Wis.
to St. Clair, Mich. for Detroit
Edison, a local power company.

ii

QMED William Coriel pumps
the St. Clair's tanks while the
vessel docks for the winter at
Superior Harbor in Duluth,
Minn.

St. Clair Gateman Jae
Bergstrom took the photos accompanying this story while
the SIU crewmembers were
preparing their ships for layup
Getting ready to clean the St. Clair's in Duluth, Minn.
cargo holds one last time before
Commodities In Demand
winter layup is Gateman Tim
It was not only mild weather Frankovich.
that contributed to a banner year
for U.S.-flag Great Lakes carriers; an unrelenting demand for
the iron ore, stone, steel and grain
cargoes also kept the Lakers
traversing Lakes Michigan, Superior, Erie, Huron and Ontario
and calling at such ports as Milwaukee; Marquette, Mich.;
Cleveland; Alpena, Mich.; and
Rochester, N.Y.
QMED Thomas Tucker, who
Conveyorman
Marvin
helped prepare the Sam Laud
Schmitz also signed off the St.
Clair. He noted that the season's After signing off of the St. Clair for the for layup, notes the March 25
high demand for commodities winter, Conveyorman Marvin opening of the Soo Locks on
other than coal caused the Schmitz (left) and Second Cook his calendar before beginning
American Steamship vessel to Raymc:md Maynard fill out vacation his winter vacation.
visit a number of ports and carry forms in the Duluth hall.
different cargoes from the usual.
"It was a very busy year, a
good year. We went into a lot of
different ports and had some
cargo changes," said Schmitz.
Ronnie's twin brother, Donnie
Dandrea, a wiper who also
signed off the St. Clair after helping prepare it for the winter layup,
said, "It was an exceptionally
good season with lots of loads,
and with the mild winter it really
was incredible. Thank goodness
Filling out a change of address
for the weather. Last year was so
form
in the Duluth hall after
horrible, and usually it [Lake SuChecki.ng.inwiththeDulu~hunionhall signing off the American
perior] is so frozen by now that after signing off the Indiana Harbor Mariner is Porter Edward
you can't even move the boats," are Bosun Mark Fraley (left) and OS Ringsred.
he added.
Brian Surhigh.
The Lake Carriers' Association, an organization of U.S.-flag
shipping companies on the Lakes,
reported that all movement of
cargo on the Great Lakes had
halted by the end of January. The
1994 navigational season marked
a record year-a total of 116 million tons of cargo was moved on
the Lakes.

Sailing Season Ends
"To prepare the St. Clair for
winter, we had to put the strings
~mt, which is the process of sec.urmg the boat to the dock usmg
cable wires and mooring lines. It

_- - - - - Twin brothers AB Ronnie Dandrea
(left) and Wiper Donnie Dandrea file
for vacation pay at the SIU hall in
Duluth, Minn.

AB Bill Padgett picks up a form
for his annual physical after
layup of the Indiana Harbor at
Superior Harbor in Duluth,
Minn.

QMED Glen Lahti makes sure the St. Clair's generator is working
properly before signing off for the winter.
secures the vessel in order to
protect it from strong winds, solid
ice and major storms," recalled
Ronnie Dandrea. He added that
deck department members also
must store all safety gear until the
spring inspection. At that time,
Coast Guard officials come on
board to check the quality of the
equipment, including life rings,
jackets, survival suits, rafts and
lifeboat equipment.
QMED/Oiler Ricky Couillard recently signed off the Sam
Laud, an American Steamship
self-unloader that transports
mostly stone to various ports in
the Great Lakes region. To ready
the ship for layup, Couillard and
other engine department memhers aboard the Sam Laud performed
general
engine
maintenance work such as rebutting the ballast pump, replacing
power packs and clutch work.

Seafarers' Winter Plans
However short or long the
winter break in sailing may be,
Seafarers who sail on the Great
Lakes intend to take full advantage of their time off. Many
members cited spending time
with their families as their first
priority while others stated their
winter days would be spent in
solitude-relaxing and doing
nothing at all.
"I plan to do as little as possible," noted Ronnie Dandrea. "I
always look forward to my winter
break, but after a few weeks I
can't wait to get back to sailing,"
the watchman said.
Jae Bergstom, a gateman
from Superior, Wis., noted, ''I look
forward to the close of the season
because it means I will get to spend
time with my family." (Bergstom
also took the pictures accompanying this story of crewmembers on
board the St. Clair and Indiana
Harbor when they arrived for the
winter layup in Duluth.)
Wheelsman Lowell Amundson, who recently signed off
American Steamship's H. Lee
White, stated he plans to visit his

grandchildren for the winter
break. The White was the last
vessel on the Lakes to sail
through the Soo Locks before
they closed for the season on
January 15.

Fitout Predictions
Due to the continued high
demand for cargoes on the Great
Lakes, combined with the betterthan-average winter conditions,
many Seafarers as well as industry represen ta ti ves predict
fitout could begin with the reopening of the Soo Locks on
March 25.
"This was a very good year,
and it looks like the 1995 season
will be off to a great start," stated
Schmitz. "There is a big demand
for ore on the Great Lakes now,
and I think this will be a short
winter for Seafarers on the Lakes.
I think we will see fitout in a
couple of months. "
"I am looking forward to fitout
in March. There is just more
cargo than in years past, and we
need to be there to deliver," said
Second
Cook
Raymond
Maynard, who was one of the
last crewmembers to sign off the
St. Clair after preparing the ship
for layup.
"Everyone is talking about fitting out in March," said
Amundson.
Glen Nekvasil of the Lake
Carriers' Association said fitout
could begin as soon as the locks
re-open-which has not always
been the case, especially with last
year's buildup of ice.
"The weather has really been
mild, and there have not been any
major delays because of ice,"
Nekvasil told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG. "Because this
winter season has been so busy,
there is every indication that it
will pick up again in March. That
doesn't leave us much time for a
layup. Even before the season
was completely wrapped up,
everyone was already looking
toward spring-and that is a good
sign," he added.

�6

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995
comply with the Coast Guard's
deadline of December 28, 1994.
The requirement of showing
ability to pay huge sums particularly is tough for independent
operators, because they are not
of the American exclusive do not carry hazardous substan- affiliated with parent companies
that have vast financial resources.
economic zone (which extends ces as cargo.
200 nautical miles off the U.S.
It Was Touch and Go
Establishing Responsibility
coast) to tranship or lighter oil
Additionally, because the rule
(whether delivering or receiving)
Methods for establishing
destined for a place subject to the financial responsibility include states that insurers and other
jurisdiction of the United States. evidence of insurance, surety providers of financial responThey also apply to all other ves- bond, qualification as a self-in- sibility will be subject to direct acsels using the navigable waters of s urer, guarantee and other tion from claimants, the traditional
the U.S. or any port subject to evidence. (Any one or combina- marine liability insurers balked at
American jurisdiction (since they tion of these means may be used offering the new coverage.
But late last year, two competcarry bunkers which may be by an operator to show proof of
ing
companies (Shoreline Mutual
spilled).
ability to pay for spills.) The cost
of securing the certificates can be and First Line) were formed which
Exempt from the rule are as much as $200,000 per year for offered the coverage to vessel
public vessels, including ships a large tanker.
owners. In a last-minute rush,
owned by the military and
hundreds of tanker owners secured
private ships bareboat-chartered
Due to the costs and com- the certificates before the deadline.
by the military; and non-self- plexities involved in obtaining the
First Line and Shoreline also
certificates, there was concern that are offering coverage for drytanker owners might not be able to cargo vessels.

Dry-Cargo Ships, Tank Barges Need COFR

1,000-Plus Tankers Prove Ability to Pay Spill Damages
More than 1,000 self-propelled
tankers now are in compliance with
a federal regulation that requires
shipowners and operators to guarantee their capacity to pay for costs and
damages resulting from an oil spill
or other hazardous materials spill.
Tank barges and dry-cargo
ships are the next vessels which
will need certificates of financial
responsibility in order to comply
with a U.S. Coast Guard rule that
stems from both the Oil Pollution
Act of 1990 (OPA '90) and the
Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and
Liability Act (CERCLA), which
was passed in 1980.

Tank barges must be in compliance by July 1. The date for
dry-cargo ships depends on when
a particular vessel's existing certificate of financial responsibility,
expires, but all vessels must be
certified by the end of 1997.
According to newspaper
reports, as many as 4,000 drycargo ships will need new certificates by the end of this year.

Rule Application
The financial responsibility
requirements are applicable to all
owners and operators of U.S. and
foreign-flag vessels of more than
300 gross tons that use the waters

===M=a=rt=im=e=B=r=ie=rs==~ll ~:~;;:~:;;::Force Plan Balances

la.=1

Coast Guard Rule Would Permit
Single-HullTankerlightering

•1i1··~1

rD11•t

n•a""n•n~n,

rn11i•11nment
., ••

The U.S. Coast Guard has proposed a rule that would designate . , J . . .
V• I . , . l#U~·j :I~ i;~
lightering zones in the Gulf of Mexico in order to alJow single-hull
Creating regional dredged efforts, without compromising
tankers to off-load oil in that area.
material planning groups and environmental protection, to
If established, the three lightering zones each would be more than 60 1· d ·f ·
h h
· ·
f
1
h
· · al d
miles from the baseline from which the United States' territorial sea is
entI ymg t e c aractensttcs 0 reso ve t e navigatwn an ensuccessful federal, state and local vironmental concerns that have
measured. Single-hull tankers could lighter within the zones until partnerships for use in planning long stymied the dredging of our
January 1, 2015.
The operations of double-hull tankers and single-hull tankers con- efforts are among 18 separate nation's ports," Pefia stated in a
forming to standards set by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA '90) recommendations for improving press conference announcing
essentially would be unaffected by the proposed rule, since those vessels the dredging process of U.S. release of the report.
could continue lightering in traditional areas. Vessels that previously ports. They were issu~ in late
"Because 95 percent of
were not allowed to operate within the waters of the U.S. exclusive Decemb~r as part of an mteragen- America's foreign commerce is
economic zone (which extends 200 nautical miles off the U.S. coast) cy working group, convened by carried by ships and foreign trade
percent of our
would be permitted to lighter only in the three designated zones-off the Secr~tary _of. Transport~tion accounts for
coasts of Texas, Louisiana and Mississippi.
Fedenco Pena m 1993, to mves- Gross Domestic Product our
tigateandsu~estmeth~ to.ensure ports are vital to our national
that the nation can mam~ ~d security and economy," the
develoJ? needed port ~a?ty while Secretary of Transportation conBill Introduced to Recognize
prot;ectmg
and conservmg lillportant tinued. "Yet many ports are loWorld War II Merchant Mariners
cated in or near some of our
enYironmental resources.
One of the first bills introduced this year in the House is one that
The report, entitled "The nation's most environmentally
would extend World War II veterans status to merchant mariners who
Dredging Process in the United sensitive areas such as wetlands,
began sailing between August 15, 1945 and December 31, 1946.
Sponsored by Rep. Jack Fields (R-Texas), the Merchant Mariners States: An Action Plan for Im- estuaries and associated fisheries,
Fairness Bill (H.R. 44)-which is supported by the SIU-would give provement," has two major objec- all of which have economic,
veterans status to more than 2,000 retired merchant mariners. The bill, tives: to promote greater certainty recreational and aesthetic value.
which has 16 co-sponsors, has been referred to the House Committee on in the dredging project review Coordinated action to resolve
Veterans' Affairs.
process and to facilitate effective conflicting interests is important
H.R. 44 is intended to correct what its backers believe is an obvious long-term strategies for addressing to our national interest."
mistake by the U.S. Department of Defense. In 1988, that department named dredging and disposal needs at the
August 15, 1945 (the day the Japanese surrendered) as the cutoff date for national and local levels.
Six Agencies Comprise Group
awarding veterans status to merchant seamen who sailed during World War
Chaired by Deputy Maritime
Adopted by six federal agenIL This date was selected despite the facts that former President Hany
Administrator Joan Yim, the incies,
the
action
plan
focuses
on
Truman declared December 31, 1946 as the official end of World War II
teragency group included parhostilities and that military personnel who began serving between August four problem areas: strengthening
ticipants
from the Maritime
the
existing
planning
mechanism,
15, l 945 and December 31, 1946 received war veterans status.
enhancing coordination and com- Administration, Army Corps of
munication in the dredging ap- Engineers, Environmental
p ro v a 1 process, addressing Protection Agency, Fish and
scientific uncertainties about Wildlife Service, National
Karl Luedtke, president of
dredged material and identifying Marine Fisheries Service and OfSIU-contracted Luedtke Enconsistent and efficient ways to fice of Ocean and Coastal
gineering Company, which is
Resource Management.
fund dredging projects.
based in Frankfort, Mich., passed
Additional representatives to
away December 23 due to heart
MTD Commends 'First Step'
the group came from the White
failure. He was 64.
The report was welcomed by House Office on Environmental
Luedtke Engineering was
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades Policy, the Office on Managefounded in 1930 by Karl
Department (MTD), representing ment and Budget, the Navy, the
Luedtke' s father. Karl joined the
42 affiliated unions whose mem- Department of Transportation,
business in 1955, and in 1967 he
became president.
bers earn their living in marine- the Office of the Secretary and the
He was a past president of the
Coast Guard.
related work.
Northern Chapter of the Michigan
Other recommendations listed
"It is our sincere hope that this
Society of Professional EnNational Dredgjng Action Plan in the report include developing
gineers, past director of the River
will prevent future regulatory public outreach and education
Karl Luedtke
and Harbor Improvement Asreview
logjams," said MTD programs, providing guidance to
sociation and past president of the
President Michael Sacco, who relevant agencies on opporAmerican Association of Small sister and six grand-children.
Dredging and Marine Construction
Luedtke maintained an excel- also serves as president of the tunities for using dredged
material, updating guidance on
Companies. He also was a member lent working relationship with the SIU.
of the Society of American Military SIU, recalled Byron Kelley, vice
William F. Zenga, National disposal site monitoring requireEngineers and the Permanent Inter- presidentoftheunion's Lakes and Vice President of the MTD, ap- ments, en uring that dredged
national Association of Navigation Inland Water Di trict. "I worked plauded the interagency working material management planners
Congresses.
with him for 25 years. He always group for preparing a report "that work with pollution control agenAdditionally, Luedtke served treated his employees as equals will serve as a basis to improve cies, reviewing federal studies to
on the Frankfort School Board of and he was very down-to-earth,"
the regulations and planning pro- determine whether changes are
Education for 20 years (including said Kelley.
cedures
that now govern dredging needed to better integrate
several years as president) and
Approximately 60 Seafarers
and
dredged
material disposal economic and environmental obwas co-founder and chairman of are employed by Luedtke Enjectives and revising legislation
the board of West Michigan Na- gineering, a full-service marine projects in the U.S."
to ensure better planning of
tional Bank in Frankfort.
"This report responds to Presiconstruction company that operates
He is survived by his wife, four throughout the Great Lakes Basin dent Clinton's request last year dredging projects.
The list of recommendations
children, his mother, brother, and the upper Mississippi River.
that federal agencies double their

20

Luedtke President Dies at 64

U,

also includes establishing national and regional dredging issues
teams, scheduling meetings
among interested agencies for
potentially controversial dredging projects, developing and distributing a permit application
checklist which identifies information required from applicants,
developing or revising procedures for coordinating interagency review, establishing a national
agreement to clarify roles and
coordination mechanisms between agencies and clarifying and
improving the guidance used to
evaluate contaminants from
dredged materials.
The action plan additionally
suggests looking at ways to identify the practical barriers to
managing contaminated sediments and identify a means to
reduce the volume of material
which must be dredged. The last
two recommendations deal with
funding: revising the Water
Resources Development Act to establish consistent federal and local
sponsor cost sharing of dredged
material disposal methods and
determining the feasibility of a fee
for open-water disposal for nonfederal dredgjng projects.
In concluding the dredging
report, · the interagency group
stated its belief that the 18 recommendations (which are not listed
in any specific order of importance) represent an approach to
the dredging process which
recognizes the economic benefits
of improving and maintaining
U.S. ports and channels and addresses environmental concerns
associated with dredging and
dredged material disposal. It anticipates that most of the recommen da ti o ns can be initiated
immediately. Others may require
a bit more time due to needed
legislative or regulatory
modifications.
National and regional dredging teams are expected to replace
the current interagency working
group and have been given the
responsibility for implementing
the action plan. Co-chaired by the
Army Corps of Engineers and the
Environmental Protection Agency, with representatives from the
departments of Transportation,
Interior and Commerce, the
teams are expected to convene
early this year.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Boat Operators Need
Radar Endorsement
February 15 marks the deadline for mariners to comply with
a new federal regulation which
requires towboat operators to
hold a radar-observer endorsement.
Issued last November by the
U.S. Coast Guard, the rule extends the endorsement requirement to licensed operators and all
other pilots of radar-equipped,
uninspected towboats which are
26 feet or more in length and which
operate on U.S. waterways.

Deadline This Month
As of February 15, such
mariners must have the radar endorsement before testing for
original licenses, renewal licenses or upgraded licenses.
A provision of the regulation
stipulates that mariners who already have a towboat operator's
license but no radar endorsement
may take a four-hour radar operation course, by February 15, which
will result in obtaining a radar certificate that is valid as an endorsement until the mariner's license
expires or is renewed or upgraded.
(This is a potential time-saver for
boatmen, as courses which lead to
earning a radar endorsement take
anywhere from several days to
weeks to complete.)
But licensed operators who do
not obtain a radar certificate by
February 15 must secure a radar
endorsement in order to maintain
the validity of their respective
licenses. In other words, after
February 15, operators' licenses
will not be valid without the radar
endorsement.
Three Categories
Towboat operators licenses
and radar-observer endorsements
expire after five years. Since the
expiration dates of a mariner's
license and his or her radar endorsement may differ, license
renewal does not terminate the
radar endorsement, which may be
renewed at any time.
Formerly, only operators of
vessels of at least 300 gross tons
were required to hold a radar endorsement (known as radar observer/unlimited). But the new

regulation added two types of radar
endorsements-radar observer/inland and radar observer/rivers-as
well as specifying which subject
matter must be covered in radar
observer courses.

Lundeberg School Classes
Anticipating the rule and the
new categories, the Paul Hall
Center for Maritime Training and
Education included three
separate radar observer courses
(unlimited, inland and rivers) in
its vocational upgrading schedule
this year. All are approved by the
Coast Guard, as is the four-hour
radar operation course which the
Paul Hall Center's Lundeberg
School has been conducting since
November at SIU halls
throughout the country (see accompanying article).
In fact, the SIU, the Lundeberg
School and SIU-contracted companies had a hand in developing
the new rule. They participated
last year in meetings of the
Towing Safety Advisory Committee (TSAC), which is a congressionally mandated group
consulted by the Coast Guard on
safety matters. The SIU also has
testified before Congress that stricter safety regulations governing the
inland industry are needed.
Rule Stems from Disaster
The rule requiring a radar endorsement for towboat operators
was spawned by the fatal derailment of Amtrak's Sunset Limited
passenger train in September
1993 near Mobile, Ala. Fortyseven people were killed in that
disaster, as the train derailed and
plunged into the Big Bayou Canot
justminutesafterabargepushedby
the tugboat MV Mauvilla rammed
into a railroad bridge over the
bayou, knocking the railroad tracks
severely out of alignment.
In the wake of the accident,
Congress ordered a thorough
study of marine safety issues related to uninspected towing vessels . One of the ensuing
recommendations called for
operators of radar-equipped
towing vessels of26 feet or longer
to hold radar endorsements.

With Training
at the

Lundeberg

School

In classes held at union halls, the Paul Hall Center is assisting SIU tugboatmen, such as the Norfolk-based
Seafarers above, to obtain a radar-observer certification that will run concurrently with their present
towboat operator's license.

Port Courses Enable SIU Boatmen
To Meet Feb. 15 Radar Deadline
In response to new federal
rules which require towboat
operators to possess a radar-observer endorsement, the Paul Hall
Center for Maritime Training and
Education last month continued
its series of port-to-port radar
operation courses.
The four-hour class, conducted by the Paul Hall Center's
Lundeberg School, was held at
SIU halls in Norfolk, Va.;
Philadelphia; Mobile, Ala.; New
Orleans (twice); Wilmington,
Calif.; Algonac, Mich.; Jacksonville, Fla.; and at the Paul Hall
Center in Piney Point, Md. The
course also was taught at the SIU
hall in Houston late last year.
Additional classes are
scheduled to take place this
month at the SIU hall in San Juan,
P.R. (Feb. 2 and 6) and at Piney
Point (dates to be determined).
Upon completing the fourhour course, Seafarers receive a
radar certificate which is valid as
an endorsement until his or her
operator's license expires or is
renewed or upgraded. However,
in accordance with the new
regulation, the four-hour course
will not be available after
February 15.

Informative and Convenient

Similarly, Jerry Stillman, a
pilot boat operator who sails with
the Maryland Pilots Association,
said that the classroom-style
course in Norfolk helped build on
his knowledge. "We already do a
lot of the (radar) work in our
heads, but it's nice to actually see
it on a board," he stated. "It
brought to life what a lot of guys
had taken for granted."
Also taking the class in Norfolk was Captain Raymond
Charnock, an employee of Piney
Point Transportation. "I enjoyed
all of it. Even with 25 years of
experience, you learn something
new every day, and this helped
me," said Charnock.

Course Well-Received
Seafarers who took the course
in Mobile also praised its content.
"It was really, really helpful and
everyone got something out of it,"
said Captain Joe Tucker, who
sails with Crescent Towing. "The

presentation was done so that
everyone could understand all the
information, and I appreciate the
union bringing (the class) to us."
Said Doug McClure, a boat
operator with Pilot Service Corporation, "It was very educational,
and everyone from Pi lot Service
got to attend. The information is
something we will use each time
we look at a radar screen."
To the north, Deckhand Larry
Potts, who attended the class at the
Philadelphia hall, said the instructors were thorough and accurate.
''They went over everything and it
was very clear. It was geared
toward practical aspects of when
you're looking at the screen, rather
than plotting, blind spots, etc.," said
Potts, who works for Turecamo
Coast/Harbor Towing Corp.
He added that the course content is extremely important: "You
might only need to use that
knowledge once or twice, but
you'll need it badly."

7

�B

FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

SIU Asks Court to Void
APL Flag-Out Waiver
Continued from page 3
serviced by its subsidized U.S.
containerships. The lawsuit of the
unions, which represent unlicensed crewmembers working
aboard APL vessels, points out
that APL' s submission to MarAd
requesting the waiver admits that
the new C-11 cargo vessels will
be used as "'replacements for the
over-age or inadequate vessels in
our present fleet."'
APL currently receives
operating differential subsidy
(ODS) from the government for
its 19 U.S.-flag containerships.
These funds, which will expire in
1997, allow the company's vessels to compete with foreign-flag
ships that are crewed by seamen
paid substantially less than
American mariners and that do
not have to meet U.S. government-mandated safety, construction, tax and environmental
standards. Additionally, the
foreign-flag liner companies
generally are subsidized by their
governments or are under government control.

foreign-flag vessels on an essential service not only in directcompetition with its subsidized
U.S.-flag fleet, but also to replace
those taxpayer subsidized vessels, and crews, with foreign vessels and foreign crews," the
unions contend in their courtfiled document.

in an actual national emergency,
and foreign crews have no allegiance to the United States that
would suggest their willingness
to put themselves in harm's way
in defense of, to them, a foreign
country."
For example, the unions point
to APL' s recent announcement
that the company had contracted
with a Cypriot ship management
group to operate and crew the
new C-1 ls. Such an arrangement
suggests that in the event of an
American military conflict, APL
will not have direct control of its
vessels or have available a pool of
seafarers responsible to the company and the United States to
operate the ships in dangerous
zones.
The unions' lawsuit asks the
court to overturn MarAd' s
decision because the agency erred
in allowing APL to operate
foreign-flag ships that would
compete against its govemmentsubsidized U.S.-flag vessels; a
decision that was contrary to U.S.
law and regulations. The court
filing argues that MarAd made its
decision with insufficient findings and without due process. It
also states that the MarAd's
granting of the waiver exceeded
the agency's powers. The lawsuit
seeks a court order declaring the
waiver granted to APL to be null
and void.
The lawsuit has been assigned
to Judge Stanley S. Harris. The
next move in the court case is
APL' s. The company must
answer the SIU' s lawsuit charges
and file those responses with the
U.S. District Court for the District
of Columbia.

Budget-Driven Congress
Looks at Food Aid Cuts
Ship Groups Join Coalition to Keep
U.S. Foreign Assistance Programs
Surplus American commodities that in the past have
been purchased by the U .S .
government, donated to impoverished citizens in underdeveloped nations and, for the
most part, shipped on U.S.-flag
vessels, may no longer find their
way across the seas if budget-cutting legislators succeed in slashing funds for these food aid
programs.
Joining together to fight cuts to
foreign food assistance programs
are volunteer relief agencies such
as CARE and Catholic Relief Services, U.S. agricultural interests
and American maritime organizations, including the SIU.
Under the banner "Alliance for
Food Aid," the groups are urging
congressmen and senators to
maintain funding for the surplus
commodities foreign assistance
programs, which are known as
P.L. 480, section 416 and Food
for Progress.

Agricultural Act of 1949. Under
this provision of the law, bulk
food stuffs, such as grain, are
given to needy countries. The
Food for Progress program stems
from the Food for Progress Act of
1985. It donates food commodities in exchange for pledges
from the recipient governments
that steps will be undertaken to
MarAd Had Other Options
advance their countries' agriculThe unions' lawsuit points out
tural markets and entrepreneurs.
that Mar Ad had other options
Other laws govern how the
than to grant APL a waiver to
government-donated
food aid is
operate the new cargo carriers
transported to the receiving party.
under foreign ship registries. For
These are cargo preference laws,
example, MarAd could have inwhich require that a certain percluded the six containerships
centage
of U.S. government carunder APL's current ODS congoes be carried on American-flag
tract and eliminate the subsidies
vessels. The Cargo Preference
of certain older vessels in its fleet,
Act of 1954 (which amended the
the lawsuit states.
Merchant Marine Act of 1936) esAnother aspect of the decision
tablished that at a minimum, 50
to allow the flag-out came under
percent of American government
attack in the unions' lawsuit. As
cargoes must be shipped by
part of its rationale for allowing
privately-operated U.S. carriers,
the exemption, MarAd stated that
with the exemption of Department
unless the waiver was granted
of Defense supplies, 100 percent of
pro mp ti y, "the new vessels would
Developing Nations Benefit
which must be transported on
likely be sold to a foreign owner
P.L.
480, also known as the American-flag ships.
upon delivery beginning in May
Agricultural Trade Development
1995 with the result that the
Shipped on U.S. Carriers
and Assistance Act of 1954, con'An Anathema' to the Act
United States would have no
sists
of
three
programs.
The
first,
In
1985, during Congress'
The effect of the waiver ready access to the vessels in time
title I, extends grants to lesser debate on the comprehensive packgranted by MarAd "is to per- of national emergency."
developed nations that are in tum age of agricultural initiatives
mit...the driving out of subsidized
used to buy American-grown or known as the farm bill, that is taken
What Really Happens
U.S.-flag vessels" on two essenproduced
food. Title II, the up by the elected officials every
In strong language, the unions'
tial trade routes, states the SIU
second
program
under P.L. 480, five years, the Merchant Marine
lawsuit
counters
that
"it
should
be
suit. "The waiver provision of
donates
U.S.
commodities
to Act of 1936 again was amended,
Section 804 was not intended to self-evident that the way to endeveloping
countries.
These
food
this time upping the minimum perof
vessels
in
sure
the
availability
allow APL foreign-flag vessels to
products are then distributed centage of agricultural foreign aid
compete directly with APL U.S.- national emergencies is for those
through voluntary relief agencies. cargoes to be transported on US.flag vessels on taxpayer sub- vessels to be U.S.-flag vessels
Title
III calls for funds to govern- flag ships to 75.
sidized routes," the lawsuit notes. manned by U.S. crews, not
ments
of underdeveloped nations
foreign-flag
vessels
manned
by
"It is an anathema to the entire
The total amount of funds althat are used to promote advances
premise of the Act that a sub- foreign crews, particularly when
located to P.L. 480 and section
in those countries agricultural
sidized U.S.-flag operator would the governments of those foreign416 programs was $1.6 billion in
systems.
be given permission to operate flag vessels may prohibit their use
Section 416 is a part of the fiscal year 1994. For fiscal year
1995, $1.3 billion is slated. The
Alliance for Food Aid has noted
that the amount of funds allocated
for these programs has decreased
substantially in the past few
years. The Alliance points to fiscal year 1993 funding which
Continued from page 3
stood at $2.3 billion.
tions assigned to the National matters handled by each commit- policies.
He also stated that while the
Committee, chaired by Rep. Don Security Committee, Transporta- tee and subcommittee. A ruling
SIU opposed the dismantling of
Food Aid: Double Benefits
Young (R-Alaska). Its Fisheries, tion and Infrastructure Commit- from the parliamentarian is exthe
House
Merchant
Marine
and
The
coalition group, in its
tee
and
Public
Lands
and
pected
shortly.
Wildlife and Oceans SubcommitNoting that maritime issues Fisheries Committee, the union commu~ications to repretee, operating under Rep. Jim Resources Committee, as outSaxton's (R-N.J.) hand, will take lined in this article, have one will be handled by committees views the transfer of maritime is- sentatives and senators, notes that
more formal step to take in the that will be concerned with many sues to the National Security the food assistance programs not
up fisheries legislation.
House. The chamber's par- other subjects, SIU President Committee as a positive develop- only increase good will towards
House Changes: One More Step liamentarian will make a final Michael Sacco noted that the ment. 'The new Congress' action the United States and its citizens
The maritime-related jurisdic- determination on the specific union has a big job to do educat- demonstrates a strong under- among the poor of lesser
ing the congressmen and senators standing of the essential role of the developed countries, but also
who have new responsibilities merchant marine in the nation's serve American interests as well.
Senate Commerce, Science
overseeing the nation's shipping defense strategy," Sacco said.
The funds allocated to P.L. 480,
and Transportation Committee
. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - .!section 416 and Food for Progress

Maritime Jurisdiction Distributed in House;
Senate Merges Marine, Transport Subcommittees

The Senate Commerce Committee has jurisdiction over maritimelegislation. The Committee's subcommittee on surface transportation and merchant marine is charged with the responsibility of first
working with a maritime-related bill, before it goes before the full Commerce Committee. Listed below are the 104th Congress' members of the
Commerce Committee and its Merchant Marine and Surface Transportation Subcommittee (in bold):
ori~nted

REPUBLICANS
Larry Pressler (S.D.), Chmn.

Trent Lott (Miss.)
Subcommittee Chmn.

Bob Packwood (Ore.)
Ted Stevens (Alaska)
John McCain (Ariz.)
Conrad Burns (Mont.)
Slade Gorton (Wash.)

Kay Bailey Hutchison (Texas)
Olympia Snowe (Maine)
John Ashcroft (Mo.)

Natl·onal Securi·ty Commi·ttee
• Pl an
T0 Propose U.S. Sh Ip

Continued from page 3

DEMOCRATS
Ernest F. Hollings
(S.C.), Ranking Member

sustaining the country's military
sealift capabilities."
National Security Committee
Chairman Floyd D. Spen~e (RDaniel K. Inouye (Hawaii),
S.C.) announ~ed the creat10n ?f
Subcommittee Ranking
the P.anel dunng t~e first pub~1c
Member
meetm~ of the National Secunty
Wendell H. Ford (Ky.)
Committee
o!1 January 10. The
J. James Exon (Neb.)
panel also will l?ok ~t .ways to
John D. "Jay" Rockefeller (W.Va.
help the U.S. sh1pbm~dmg proJohn F. Kerry (Mass.)
gram. ~~teman, a longtime fnend
John Breaux (La.)
of m~tlme,. rel?resents ~he conRichard Bryan (Nev.)
gress10nal d1stnct that mcludes
Byron L. Dorgan (N.D.)
a!1d .the
the port of Norfolk,
Ne~port News Sh1pbu1ldrng
facility.

--------------------------J

ya.

Joining Bateman on the panel
is Rep. Randy "Duke" Cunningham (R-Calif.), who has been
named as its vice chairman. Other
members of the bipartisan panel
are expected to be anounced later
this month. An organizational
meeting will be held shortly after
the panel is named.
The National Security Committee has jurisdiction over legislation dealing with the national
security aspects of the U.S. merchant marine, including financial
assistance for the construction
and operation of vessels, as well
as the maintenance of U.S. shipbuilding and ship repair industry.

programs are. in effect, recycled
in the American economy, the Allianceargues.
By purchasing surplus
American agricultural commodities, such as seed oils, grains,
and other foods, U.S. farmers and
related industries benefit By shipping the goods on American-flag
vessels, the nation's merchant
marine is strengthened, which contributes to U.S. sealift capacity,
supports U.S.-owned companies
and keeps seafaring jobs for
American citizens.
The Alliance for Food Aid's
efforts to halt cuts in the nation's
foreign food assistance programs
are presently directed to members
of the House Budget Committee,
which is considering ways in
which to reduce federal spending.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Marmo Dies,
Was Head of
Vacation Plan
Andy Marmo, vacation and
records supervisor for the SIU,
died December 20, 1994 due to
complications involving his illness with cancer. He was 44 years
old.
Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., he
began his career with the
Seafarers in June 1981 asaclaims
processor when SIU headquarters was located at 675 4th
Avenue in his native city.
When the union moved its
headquarters from New York to
Camp Springs, Md. in 1982,
Marmo moved to Alexandria,
Va. to be near the new location.
Marmo continued working
with the claims department until
he became assistant coordinator
of the Seafarers Vacation Plan
late in 1982.
In January 1991, Marmo took
over the position of supervisor of
vacations and records, a position
in which he served until the time
of his death.
"Andy Manno will be sorely
missed," said SIU President
Michael Sacco. "He stuck with
the union, moving when he had
to. He was hardworking and conscientious, and he cared about the
Seafarers he was serving."
He was known simply as
"Andy" to the many Seafarers
who called headquarters about
filing their vacation claims.
"Andy was always there when
you needed help. He was always
there and never asked for anything in return. He always treated

Louisiana-Based WWII Mariners
Eligible for State Bonus of $250
As a result of legislation enacted by the
Louisiana legislature and signed into law by the
state's governor, World War II merchant mariners
who sailed at any time from September 16, 1940
through July 25, 1947 and who resided in the state
when they began their war service are eligible for
a one-time bonus of $250.
Surviving spouses of Louisiana-based WWII
seamen also can receive the payment if their husband or wife died between September 16, 1940
and July 25, 1947 due to war-related causes.

A Matter of Fairness

Andy Marmo

the members with respect,"
QMED Charlie Clausen of New
York told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG.
Although Marmo never married nor had children of his own,
he held a special love for
children. In considering this, his
family has set up a memorial at
the Children's Hospital in
Washington, D.C.
Donations in memory of Andy
Marmo may be sent to Joyce
Buck, Children's Hospital Foundation, P.O. Box 91896,
Washington, D.C. 20090.
Following a funeral service,
burial took place in St. Mary's
cemetery in Alexandria
Marmo is survived by his
father, Anthony, sisters
Catherine and Betty and brothers
Tony and Martin Marmo.

The law which made the bonus possible was
introduced by Louisiana House representatives
Ken Odinet (D-Arabi), John Siracusa (D-Morgan
City) and Frank Patti (D-Belle Chasse). The bill
got its start when a "constituent who had been a
merchant mariner came by and asked why the
state didn't recognize seamen's World War II
service now that the federal government did," said
Representative Odinet.
Odinet quickly moved to rectify the situation,
introducing a bill in the House calling for a
veterans benefit of $250 for Louisiana WWII
seamen. The Louisiana House held hearings on
the legislation in April 1993; the Senate did the
same in May. Each branch of the legislature
quickly passed the bill, and Governor Edwin Edwards approved the measure on May 26, 1993.
Advancing the interests of WWII seamen strikes
a cord for Odinet "I had an uncle who was a mariner
on an Esso tanker.... He was the vessel's master."
His ship, the SS Benjamin Brewster, was sunk by the
Germans at the mouth of the river outside New
Orleans. The high octane cargo caught fire and
everyone aboard died, Odinet recalled.
After the bonus bill was enacted, the Louisiana
Department of Veterans Affairs established the
procedures for making a bonus application. The
agency began receiving applications for the onetime payment on July 1, 1994. It will continue to
accept bonus requests until July 1, 1999.
To apply for the $250 bonus, a mariner who

believes he or she is qualified, or a surviving
spouse of a Louisiana-based seaman who died in
wwn merchant marine-related activities, should
obtain an application form from the Louisiana
Department of Veterans Affairs. The form is available by writing the department at Bonus Division;
P.O. Box 94095; Capitol Station; Baton Rouge, LA
70804-9095; or calling (504) 922-0500 or sending
a facsimile transmission to (504) 922-0511.
The application form asks, among other questions, if the merchant mariner was "a citizen of
Louisiana at time of entry into the merchant
marine." It asks if the seaman sailed between September 16, 1940 and July 25, 1947. When the application is sent to the Louisiana Department of
Veterans Affairs, it should be accompanied by proof
of state residency at the time the seaman began first
started shipping and a copy of a discharge document
(such as DD 214, copy 4 or 6, or the equivalent).
A spouse who has survived his or her merchant
seaman husband or wife must include proof that
the mariner died of a war-connected incident between September 16, 1940 and July 25, 1947. A
surviving spouse also can attach proof that the·
seaman was disabled due to merchant marine
service (DD 1300 or the equivalent).

Louisiana WWII Mariners' Bonus
Eligibility:

A seaman who resided in Louisiana
when he began shipping and who
sailed between September 16, 1940
and July 25, 1947.
A surviving spouse of a seaman who
meets the above-listed qualifications
and who died or was disabled in warrelated experience.
Application: Obtain an application form from the
Louisiana Department of Veterans Affairs; Bonus Division; P.O. Box 94095;
Capitol Station; Baton, Rouge, LA
70804-9095; or call (504) 922-0500 or
fax (504) 922-0511 and request the
material.
Applications must be submitted by July
Deadline:

1, 1999.

Retired Bosun Dawson, Veteran of 4 Wars,
Maintains Push for Strong U.S-Flag Fleet
Bill Dawson may have retired
from sailing in 1991, but he isn't
about to stop taking part in union
activities.
A career merchant mariner
who sailed during four wars,
Dawson remains a vocal , active
supporter of the SIU and of the
U.S .-flag merchant fleet. The 64year-old resident of Norfolk, Va.
is particularly interested in
politics, because, he says, he
believes the future of the
American merchant marine

directly is tied to lawmakers'
decisions on Capitol Hill.
"If we get the right politicians
in office, we can save the U.S.flag fleet," says Dawson, who last
year volunteered his time to campaign for pro-maritime candidates Senator Chuck Robb
(D-Va.) and Rep. Herbert
Bateman (R-Va.). "It's obvious
we need to keep jobs in this
country, and by now it should be
obvious that we need (an
American) merchant marine

during wars. As the saying goes,
we deliver the goods .... Maybe
one day the politicians will wake
up and realize that they do need
an American merchant marine."
Indeed, Dawson knows
firsthand the active roles played
by the U.S. merchant marine in
support of U.S. armed forces
during World War II, the Korean
conflict, the Vietnam War and the
Persian Gulf War. He and his fellow crewmembers aboard the
Cape Ann (his final ship) were

commended by the U.S. Navy for
their performance during Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm.
As a charter member of the U.S.
Merchant Marine Veterans of
World War IT, Dawson espouses
the belief that the Allied war effort would not have succeeded
without the U.S. merchant
marine.
Of course, behind the wartime
medals and commendations are
grim tales of sacrifice. "I remember a time in Inchon (Korea), a
landing barge took a direct hit,"
Dawson rec~lls. "I was sailin~ on
the Duke Victory, a Bull Lmes
ship, and we lowered a lifeboat
and saved five men. I'm glad we
sav~d them, but that was an expenence I. n~ver want to go
through agam.

Early Start

The Sgt. Matej Kocakwas one of three Waterman Steamship vessels to participate in 'Dynamic Impact,'
a recent U.S. military exercise in Turkey. The ship then sailed to Crete, where this photo of the deck
department was taken. From the left are AB Reeves Homby (who sent this photo to the LOG), 3rd Mate
Michael Dougherty, AB Otto Borden, Chief Mate Robert Ford, AB John Thomas, AB Gary Vargas, AB Steve
Sylvia, 2nd Mate William Frappier, AB Frank Hedge, Military Liaison Gail M. Becker and Bosun Angelo Urti.

But neither the dangers of war
nor the date on his birth certificate
could stop Dawson from shipping
out in 1944-at age 14. "My
whole family was either ship
pilots or merchant mariners, so I
knew what I wanted to do. When
I was 14, I was big for my age. I
could easily pass for 18, and I
didn't have any trouble/' he
remembers.
Dawson describes his career
as satisfying and says one of the
highlights was completing the
bosun recertification course at the
Paul Hall Center in 1987. "Sailing
was the only thing I knew," he
adds. "It was born in me. It was

Brother Dawson attends the
monthly membership meetings in
Piney Point, Md. and Norfolk, Va.
my profession and I was proud of
it, and if I had to do it all again,
I'd be sailing."
Worldwide travel is one of the
things Dawson says he misses,
but he has not had an abundance
of idle time since retiring. He attends virtually all of the monthly
membership meetings at the SIU
hall in Norfolk and at the Lundeberg School in Piney Point,
Md. He also walks the half-block
from his home to the Norfolk hall
almost every day, where he visits
former shipmates and stays
abreast of union news. In addition, Dawson is active in the
Greater Tidewater Central Labor
Council.
"Being a Seafarer doesn't end
when you stop sailing," Dawson
concludes. "I look at this as a
lifetime commitment, and I'm
proud to be part of the union."

9

�10

FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Seafarers Praise New Tanker Safety Course
Paul Hall Center's Four-Week Class Is Rigorous but 'Worth the Time'
Ten Seafarers last month became the first group to complete
the full-length tanker operation/safety course at the Paul
Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney
Point, Md.
The four-week class, which
blends hands-on training and
classroom instruction, is open to
all Seafarers and is required of
all SIU members who sail on
tankers.
SIU members who took the
course described it as valuable,
informative and challenging.
"There's a lot of material to
cover. I expanded my
knowledge of OPA '90, proper
safety equipment and IG (inert
gas) systems (which are used to
lower the explosive limits in
tanks)," said OMU Tom
Steinke, who most recently
sailed on the Overseas Alaska.
Steinke, 37, also stated that
the confined-space safety practical training was "very, very
good" and that he gained valuable knowledge about deck
operations. "I've got a much
better idea of what's going on
above the engineroom, and that
can only help."
Bosun Mike Galbraith, 39,
who graduated from the Lundeberg School in 1977, said he
was "surprised at the volume of
material. Learning how to use
the Chemical Data Guide and
the Emergency Response
Guidebook was particularly
helpful. The course as a whole
will help me when I go back on
the tankers." (The Chemical
Data Guide for Bulk Shipment
by Water and the Emergency
Response Guidebook both are
published by the U.S. Department of Transportation and in
part were created as aids for
mariners.)
Full Curriculum
Galbraith, Steinke and their
classmates were introduced to
the chemical and physical
properties of petroleum
products, along with flammability traits, toxicity/asphyxiation characteristics and
health hazards associated with
exposure to petroleum
products.
They reviewed how to correctly monitor tanks for oxygen
deficiency and take other meter
readings with atmospheric
monitoring equipment.
Other topics and exercises
included:
• Creating site-specific shipboard safety plans.
• Reviewing final rules on
benzene products.
• Troubleshooting and basic
maintenance of monitoring
gear.
• Extensive confined-space
safety training and rescue
operations aboard the Empress
II, the Lunde berg School's
modem training barge.
• Fit-tests using respirators
and other breathing apparatus
and emergency equipment.
• An introduction to fire
chemistry and other aspects of
firefighting, including fire
hazard awareness and iden-

A course highlight for a number of students was the confined-space
Part of the four-week course teaches students how to use the proper safety training (shown in photo above), involving simulated rescues
protective gear for a specific job.
of incapacitated crewmembers.

tification; fire prevention via
vapor control; fire prevention
by ignition source control; fire
extinguishing equipment;
firefighting techniques and
fire/emergency duties.
• Tanker construction and
safety.
Additional areas of study included different types of oils,
medical surveillance, vessel oil
pollution prevention, national
pollution contingency plans,
water pollution, water program
requirements and removal of oil
and other hazardous substances.
Students also covered
regional oil removal contingency plans; rules for protecting the
marine environment; vessel pollution prevention equipment
design and approval requirements; site safety, organization
and coordination and more.

"I encourage all of my fellow two-week pilot course in OcElectrician/Oiler Tom
tober, and their input was utilSnead said that the hands-on members to take the course."
training proved particularly useful and also commended the
Lundeberg School instructors.
"Testing spaces for combustibility and toxicity was one of
the best parts of the course,"
said the 27-year-oldSeafarer. "I
got a lot out of the practical
wo_rk, and overall I learned quite
a bit."
Second Pumpman/OMU

Jose Martin Ramirez, 3 9,
stated that the bottom line on the
tanker operation/safety class is
that "it will help us do our jobs
better, increase our knowledge
about safety and operations. In
the long run, it's better for us
and for the companies.

Response to OPA '90
Establishment of the course
was agreed upon during
negotiations between the union
and SIU-contracted tanker companies. Developed in response
to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990
(OPA '90) by Lundeberg
School instructors, the class represents "an ongoing effort to
promote safety and efficiency
aboard SIU-contracted tank
vessels," noted Augie Tellez,
SIU vice president for collective
bargaining.
Six Seafarers and four members of the American Maritime
Officers (AMO) completed a

ized to help
curriculum.

refine

the

The SIU members who in
January took the four-week
course also offered critiques,
as wiil members of future classes. "Later this year, we']]
probably meet again with representatives of the (SIU-contracted) tanker companies to
further hone the course content," noted Lundeberg School
instructor Jim Shaffer, who
teaches a segment of the tanker
operation/safety course.
"Students' input also will be an
important consideration as we
continue fine-tuning the curriculum."

Everyone Benefits
Chief Steward Dorothy Barnes said she believes her fellow
galley gang members will
benefit from the new course. "It's
an excellent opportunity for
members of the steward department. It makes you aware of different hazards and what you' re
really dealing with on tankers,"
said Barnes, who has upgraded
several times at Piney Point.
A 13-year member of the
SIU, Barnes added that the class
"was more than worth my time
and effort, you better believe it.
The hazmat and oil spill training
taught me a lot, I learned how to
check for gases, and the rescue Seafarers who completed the tanker operation/safety course are (from left) Ben Cusic (instructor), Larry
simulation on the Empress was Watson, Thomas Steinke, George Dehlmar, Tom Stead, Michael Galbraith, Dorothy Barnes, William
valuable."
Foley, Edward Rynberg, Jose Martin Ramirez, Nester Valentin Martinez and Jake Karaczynski (instructor).

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

TAX TIPS

11

SPECIAL
SUPPLEMENT

FOR SEAMEN SEAftflREBS

Preparing a tax return for the U.S. Internal Revenue Service can be a
difficult job, particularly if you are a seaman away from home in the
months leading up to the filing deadline-April 17, 1995. Presented on this
page and the following three are handy tax tips that have been prepared
especially for seamen. Mariners will find information on filing for
extensions, which overseas U.S. embassies have tax information, state tax
requirements and much more. The LOG welcomes comments from
Sea/arers on this guide so that future tax tips for seamen can continue to
provide helpful information.

WHICH RECORDS TO KEEP
Keep records of income (such as receipts),
deductions (for example, canceled checks) and
credits shown on the tax return, as well as any
worksheets used to figure them, until the statute of
limitations runs out for that return, usually 3 years from the date
the return was due or filed, or 2 years from the date the tax was
paid, whichever is later. However, it is recommended that all
records be kept for about 6 years.
Change of Address: If an individual has changed his or her
address from the one listed on that person's last tax return, IRS
Form 8822 should be filled out and filed with the agency.
Death of a Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before filing a required
return for 1994, the taxpayer's personal representative (and spouse,
in the case of a joint return) must file and sign the return for that
person. A personal representative can be an executor, administrator or anyone who is in charge of the taxpayer's property.

rm
liiiiiiiil

WHATTODO
WHEN OVERSEAS
AT TAX TIME
Should a seaman find himself
or herself overseas and seeking
IRS forms or IRS assistance, U.S. embassies
and consulates are equipped to provide some
taxpayer-related services. At a minimum, IRS
forms are available at all U.S. embassies and
consulates. The U.S. embassies and consulates located in the following cities can provide IRS assistance: Bonn, Germany;
Caracas, Venezuela; London, England;
Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau, Bahamas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France; Riyadh, Saudi
Arabia; Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil; Sydney, Australia, and Tokyo, Japan.

WHAT ARE CONSIDERED DEDUCTIONS AND CREDITS
Personal Exemption Amount: The est, insurance, taxes, licenses, maintenance, repairs,

deduction for each exemption-for the individual, hjs or her spouse and dependents has increased
to $2,450 per person. In 1994, the exemption deduction for
high income taxpayers may be reduced or eliminated if
their adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold
amounts.

Standard Deducation Has Increased: The standard
deduction, or dollar amount that reduces the amount that
is taxed, has increased for most people (see box below to
the right). Because of this increase, it may be to an
individual's benefit to take the standard deduction this
year even if that person has itemized deductions in the past.
Personal Interest Deductions: For 1994, personal interest cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes interest on car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
Interest on Secured Loans Deductible: Interest paid on
mortgages or secured loans is 100 percent deductible.
Union Dues Deduction: Union dues, including working dues, are deductible only if they exceed 2 percent of
adjusted gross income. If they do, only the portion over the
2 percent is deductible. SPAD contributions have never
been deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses associated with a seaman's work may be considered tax
deductible. However, no expense can be deducted for
which a seaman has been reimbursed by the employer.
Travel to the union hall to register or travel to the union's
designated medical facility to take the required physical
and drug tests are examples of expenses which are workrelated but not reimbursed by the company. Members of
the galley crew may deduct the costs of knives and other
equipment they personally own but use when on a ship
performing their work duties. The purchase of work-related clothing and other gear, as long as it is truly for work
and not paid for by the employer, are likely to be considered tax-deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Car Expenses: Use of a personally-owned automobile in work-related travel can
result in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used to
compute automobile expenses--either listing a standard
mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax return
due April 15 of this year, the IRS is accepting a standard
mileage rate of 29 cents per mile. Parking fees and tolls
can be added when using the standard mileage rate. If
using actual expenses, information must be available on
all operating-related costs for the vehicle, including inter-

depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either the standard mileage rate or the actual cost method of determining
car expenses, accurate records should be kept. The IRS
recommends keeping a log book or diary listing all expenses related to travel. Only work-related expenses not reimbursed by an employer can be claimed.

Deducting Work-Related Meals When Traveling:
Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on the
meal allowance of $32 per day in the continental U.S. and
$36 per day outside the continential U.S. Otherwise the
IRS standard meal allowance is generally $28. In some
locations it is $36, and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed
differently. Travel expenses, including meals, can only be
deducted if directly related to one's work and if they have
not been reimbursed from any other source.
Limit on Itemized Deductions: In 1994, itemized
deductions may be limited for individuals earning more
than $111,800 of federal adjusted gross income (or
$55,900 if married and filing separately).
Earned Income Credit: A refundable earned income
credit (EiC) is available to certain low income individuals
who have earned income and meet certain adjusted gross
income thresholds. Effective for tax year 1994, an individual does not have to have a qualifying child to be
eligible for this credit if certain conditions are met. Different credit percentages and phase-out percentages are
provided based on the taxpayer's income level and the
number of qualifying children eligible, if any. The maximum credit allowed is as follows: Taxpayers with income
less than $9,000 and no qualifying children - $306 maximum credit; taxpayers with income less than $23,750 and
with 1 qualifying child - $2,038 maximum credit; taxpayers with income less than $25,296 and with 2 or more
qualifying children - $2,528 maximum credit. If the earned
income credit reduces the income tax liability below iero,
a refund will be granted by the IRS. Taxpayers should use
form 1040, schedule EiC to see if they are eligible for the
credit.
Dependent's Social Security Number: If an individual
claims an exemption for a dependent who is at least 1 year
old by December 31, 1994, he must list the dependent's
social security number on Form 1040 or Form 1040A. A
social security number requirement applies to all dependents (not just children) cJaimed on the tax return who are
at least 1 year old.

WHERETO GET
INFORMATION
General Information:
1-800-829-1040 can be
called for general information. IRS staff answer questions from 8:00
a.m. to 4: 15 p.m. Monday through Friday.
Publications:
1-800-829-3676 operators will take orders for publications. "#17 Your Federal
Income Tax" and "#552 Record Keeping
for Individuals" are two publications that
many people find especially useful.
Walk-In Help:
IRS representatives are available in
many IRS offices around the country to
help with tax questions that cannot be
answered easily by telephone. To find the
location of an IRS office, look in the phone
book under "United States Government,
Internal Revenue Service."
Telephone Help:
The IRS is prepared to answer questions
by phone. Through the agency's taxpayer
information service, publications covering
all aspects of tax-filing can be ordered.
The federal Tele-Tax system has
recorded tax information covering more
than 18 major topics. 1-800-829-4477 is
the IRS' s automated Tele-Tax system.
When calling from a touch tone phone, the
letter "R" or number "7'' will repeat the
topic and the letter "C" or number "2" will
cancel the message. To listen to a directory
of topics after the introductory message
finishes, dial 123.
This telephone service is available from
7:00 a.m. until 11 :30 p.m.
Send IRS Written Questions:
Written questions regarding the tax
returns can be sent directly to an IRS District Director (see page 12 for the addresses
of IRS regional offices). Include a social
security number with the letter.

STANDARD
DEDUCTIONS
This is the standard
deduction chart for most
people. If a taxpayer is 65 or
older or blind, there are additional standard deductions. (Note that the personal
exemption deduction is $2,450.)
Filing
Status

Standard
Deduction

Single.

$3,800

Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow( er)

$6,350

Married filing
separate return . .

$3,175

Head of household

$5,600

�12

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

NOTICES OF INCOME
RECEIVED
Employer W-2's: Employers are required to mail W-2 forms to employees by
January 31, 1995. If an individual believes
he or she is missing W-2's, contact the employer. For
seamen who have used a union hall as a return address,
check with the SIU port agent to determine if a W-2 has
been sent to that address.
Seafarers Vacation Plan W-2's: If a Seafarer has
received monies from the SIU Vacation Plan (SVP), he
or she should receive a W-2 from that fund. Seafarers
who have received SVP monies but who have not
received a W-2 from the plan should contact their union
hall or call Ms. Peggy Page at the SVP office in Camp
Springs, Md.: (301) 899-0675, ext. 4353.
Unemployment Compensation-1099-G:
Unemployment compensation (insurance) is fully taxable.
By January 31, 1995, an individual who has received
unemployment compensation should receive a Form
1099-G showing the total unemployment compensation
paid during 1994. Use line 20 on the tax return to report
unemployment compensation.

H
•

WHICH INCOME NEED NOT
BE REPORTED

The following kinds of income do not
need to be reported on the federal tax
return:
Benefits from government welfare programs.
Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffering,
medical costs.
Maintenance and Cure.
Workers' compensation benefits, insurance
damages , etc. for injury or sickness.
Disability retirement payments (and other benefits)
paid by the Veterans ' Administration.
Child support.
Gifts, money or other property inherited or willed.
Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
Life insurance proceeds received because of a
person' s death.
Amounts received from insurance because ofloss of
the use of a home due to fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were more than the cost of normal expenses while living in the home.
Certain amounts received as a scholarship.

rn

B

WHICH INCOME TO
REPORT

In addition to wages, sa1aries,
tips, unemployment compensation, capital gains, dividend payments and other income listed on the federal
tax return, the following kinds of income must
be reported.
Amounts received in place of wages from
accident and health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if employer
paid for the policy.
Life insurance proceeds from a policy
cashed in if the proceeds are more than
the premium paid.

Wages , salaries, tips, etc.
Allocated tips (box 8)
Dependent care benefits (box 10)
Gambling winnings (box 1)
Mortgage interest
Points paid on a mortgage (box 2)
Stocks, bonds, etc . (box 2)
Canceled debt {box 2)
Ordinary dividends (box 1b)
Capital gain distributions (box 1c)

W-2
W-2
W-2
W-2G
1098
1098
1099-B
1099-C
1099-DIV
1099-DIV

Investment expenses

1099-DIV

Unemployment compensation (box 1) 1099-G
1099-G
State or local income tax refund
(box 2)
1099-INT
Interest income (box 1)
1099-INT
Early withdrawal penalty (box 2)
1099-INT
Interest on U.S. savings bonds
and Treasury obligations (box 3)
1099-MISC
Other income
1099-R
Distributions from IRAs
Distributions from pensions,
annuities, etc.

1099-R

Capital gain (box 3)

1099-R

Gross proceeds from real estate
transactions (box 2)

1099-S

Buyer's part of real estate tax

1099-S

*NOTE: If you have not received this form, please
(e.g., employer, bank, etc.)

Income Records. These include any Forms W-2,
W-2G and 1099.
Itemized deductions and tax credits.
Medical and dental payment records.
Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
Interest payments records for items such as a home mortgage
or home equity loan.
Records of payments for child care so an individual could
work.

Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications necessary to assist

Original Issue Discount.

in filing the return. IRS Publication 17 entitled "Your Federal
Income Tax for Use in Preparing 1994 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the agency has issued this year. Most IRS offices
and many local banks, post offices and libraries have publications
designed to provide individuals with information on correctly filing
tax returns.
Step 3. Fill in the return.
Step 4. Check the return to make sure it is correct.

Distributions from self-employed plans.

Step 5. Sign and date the return. Form 1040 is not considered a valid

Profits from corporations, partnerships,
estates and trusts.
Endowments.

Bartering income (fair-market value of
goods or services received in return for
services).
Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under
the Railroad Retirement Act.
Lump-sum distributions.
Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems or other property (capital gains).
Accumulation distributions from trusts.
Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and gambling winnings).
Earned income from sources outside the
United States.
Director's fees.
Fees received as an executor or administrator of an estate.
Embezzled or other illegal income.

The most common form to use when filing one's income tax
is the 1040. But income may come from many sources, not just
wages and salaries. Listed below are some of the different kinds of income
an individual may receive, on which form that income is received by the
individual, and where that income should be reported on Form 1040. If the
individual itemizes deductions, any state or local income tax withheld from
these forms should be reported on Schedule A, line 5.
Form Received
from Income Source•

Step 1. Get all records together.

Jones Act settlements for lost wages.

WHERE TO REPORT CERTAIN KINDS
OF INCOME WHEN USING THE STANDARD
1040 FORM

Source of Income Received

HOW TO PREPARE
ATAXRE'nJRN

Where to Report Income
Income on Form 1040, Page
in IRS Instruction Book

Form 1040, line 7
See Tip Income on page 15
Form 2441 , line 11
Form 1040, line 21
Schedule A , line 1O**
Schedule A, line 1O**
Schedule D
Form 1040, line 21
Form 1040, line 9
See instructions for Form
1040, line 13, page 16
Form 1040, line 9, and
Schedule A, line 22
Form 1040, line 19
See instructions for Form
1040, line 10, page 16**
Form 1040, line Ba
Form 1040, line 28
See instructions for Form
1040, line Sa, page 15
Form 1040, line 21 **
See instructions for Form
1040, lines 15a and 15b,
page 17
See instructions for Form
1040, lines 16a and 16b,
page 17
See instructions on Form
1099-R
Form 2119 (or Form 4797 or
Schedule D if the property
was not your home)
See instructions for Schedule
A, line 6, page A-2**
contact the source of the income

**If the item relates to an activity for which you are required to file Schedule C, CEZ, E or F, or Form 4835, report the taxable or deductible amount allocable to the

return unless signed. A spouse must also sign if it is a joint return.

Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. Attach the first
copy ofCopyB of Forms W-2, W-2Gand 1099Rto the front of the
Form 1040. Attach all other schedules and forms behind Form 1040
in order of the attachment sequence number. If tax is owed, attach
the payment to the front of Form 1040 along with Form 1040-V
(original only). Write name, address, phone number, social security
number and form number on your check or money order.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars:
Cents may be rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on the tax
return and schedules. To do so, raise amounts from 50 to 99 cents
to the next dollar. For example, $1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50
becomes $3.

Fast Refund:
If a tax refund is expected for 1994, instead of mailing the return to
the Internal Revenue Service, it can be filed electronically. When filed
electronically, a refund will bereceivedinabout3 weeks, orin2 weeks
if it is deposited directly into a savings or checking account. For a
charge, many professional tax return preparers offer electronic filing
in addition to their return preparation services. If an indi victual prepared
his or her own return, a preparer or transmitter in their area can file the
return electronically. For a list of who can file a tax return electronically
in any given area, call the IRS toll-free number, 1-800-829-1040, and
ask for the Electronic Filing Office.

WHERE TO FILE
Tax returns should be mailed to the Internal Revenue Service Center designated
forthe area in which the taxpayerlives. These addresses are listed below. No street
address is needed for the IRS.
For individuals living
in the following states

Use this address

Florida, Georgia, South Carolina

IRS
Atlanta, GA 39901

New Jersey, New York (New York City and counties of Nassau, .
Rockland, Suffolk and Westchester)

IRS
Holtsville, NY 00501

New York (all other counties} , Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,
New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont

IRS
Andover, MA 05501

. . . . . .

IRS
Kansas City, MO 64999

Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, .
Virginia

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia

IRS
Cincinnati, OH 45999

Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas . . . . .

IRS
Austin, TX 73301

Alaska, Arizona, California (counties of Alpine, Amador, Butte, .
Calaveras, Colusa, Contra Costa, Del Norte, El Dorado, Glenn,
Humboldt, Lake, Lassen, Marin, Mendocino, Modoc, Napa, Nevada,
Placer, Plumas, Sacramento, San Joaquin, Shasta, Sierra, Siskiyou,
Tehama, Trinity, Yolo and Yuba), Colorado, Idaho, Montana,
Nevada, North Dakota, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington,
Wyoming

IRS
Ogden, UT 84201

California (all other counties) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hawaii

IRS
Fresno, CA 93888

Alabama, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina,
Tennessee

IRS
Memphis, TN 37501

American Samoa . . . . . .

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

Guam (permanent residents)

Department of
Revenue and Taxation
378 Chalan San Antonio
Tamuning, GU 96911

Puerto Rico (or if excluding income under section 933) . . . . . . . . . . .
nonpermanent residents of Virgin Islands, nonpermanent residents of Guam

IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

Virgin Islands (permanent residents) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

V.I. Bureau of Internal
Revenue
Lockhart Gardens No. 1-A
Charlotte Amalie
St. Thomas, VI 00802

Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri , Wisconsin

All A.P.O. or F.P.O. addresses . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IRS
Philadelphia, PA 19255

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

13

r-----------------------------------------------------------------------,

DEADLINE
for filing
TAXES:
APRIL 17,

1995
HOW TO FILE
AN EXTENSION
IRS Form 4868 can be
used to ask for a fourmonth extension to file
IRS Form 1040A or Form 1040. An
individual requesting an extension is
under no obligation to explain why the
additional time is needed. Filing of the
form gives an individual until August
15, 1995 to file his or her 1994 federal
tax return. The IRS will contact the individual directly only if the request for
an extension is denied.
To extend the period of time in which
one can file his or her tax return, that
individual must correctly fill out Form
4868 and pay all of the tax monies due
(as noted on line 6 of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the
subsequent four-month extension to file
does not provide the individual with
enough time, he or she can then file
Form 2688, known as "Application for
Additional Extension of Time to File
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return."
Another option open to the person seeking more time in which to file is to write
a letter to the IRS stating the reason the
extension is necessary and mail it to the
correct IRS location (see "Where to
File" on page 12 in this supplement).
An individual seeking an extension is
advised by the IRS to file Form 4868
before filing Form 2688.
At right is Form 4868 which may be
used by Seafarers to file for an extension. This form will be recognized by
the IRS. Additional copies of Form 4868
are available by calling the agency's
toll-free number which is dedicated to
tax form requests. That number is 1800-829-3676. Also, Form 4868 is
available from all main IRS branch offices. And if a Seafarer finds himself or
herself overseas, he or she can obtain the
form from any U.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that
the filing of Form 4868 requesting an
extension does not get one offthe hook
from having to pay any taxes due.
Form 4868, when sent in, must be accompanied by all tax monies due the
U.S. government from the individual
filing the extension. The deadline for
filing the form and the taxes due is
April 17.

II

Form

4868

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

OMB No. 1545-0188

~®94

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

Please
Type
or
Print

Your first name and initial

Last name

Your social security number

If a joint return, spouse's first name and initial

Last name

Spouse's social security number

Home address {number, street, and apt. no. or rural route). If you have a P.O. box, see the instructions.

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

I request an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15, 1995, to file Form 1040EZ, Form 1040A, or Form 1040 for the
, for the fiscal tax year ending
, 19
calendar year 1994 or to
, 19

1@11

Individual Income Tax-You must complete this part.

Total tax liability for 1994. This is the amount you expect to enter on Form 1040EZ, line 9; Form
1040A, line 27; or Form 1040, line 53. If you expect this amount to be zero, enter -0-.

Caution: You MUST enter an amount on line 1 or your extension will be denied. You can estimate
this amount, but be as exact as you can with the information you have. If we later find that your
estimate was not reasonable, the extension will be null and void.
2

3

Total payments for 1994. This is the amount you expect to enter on Form 1040EZ, line 8; Form
1040A, line 28d; or Form 1040, line 60 (excluding line 57) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BALANCE DUE. Subtract line 2 from line 1. If line 2 is more than line 1, enter -0-. If you are
making a payment, you must use the Form 4868-V at the bottom of page 3. For details on how
to pay, including what to write on your payment, see the instructions . . . . . . . . ..,..

1@111

.,__2--+-----+--

3

Gift or Generation-Skipping Transfer (GST) Tax-Complete this part if you expect to owe either tax.

Caution: Do not include income tax on lines Sa and Sb. See the instructions.
If you or your spouse plan to file a gift tax return (Form 709 or 709-A) for 1994, } Yourself ..,..
generally due by April 17, 1995, see the instructions and check here . .
Spouse ..,..

4

D

D

5a Enter the amount of gift or GST tax you are paying with this form. Also, you must use the Form
4868-V at the bottom of page 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b Enter the amount of gift or GST tax your spouse is paying with t~ls form. Also, you must use
the Form 4868-V at the bottom of page 3 . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . .

1--Sa~-------+---

5b

Signature and Verification
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this form, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief,
it is true, correct, and complete; and, if prepared by someone other than the taxpayer, that I am authorized to prepare this form .

~

~

Your signature

Date

~

Spouse's signature, if filing jointly

Preparer's signature (other than taxpayer)

Date

Date

If you want correspondence regarding this extension to be sent to you at an address other than that shown above or to an agent
acting for you, please enter the name of the agent and/or the address where it should be sent.
Name

Please
Type
or
Print

Number and street (include suite, room, or apt. no.) or P.O. box number if mail is not delivered to street address

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

4868 (1994)
______________________________________________________________________ _J
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see page 3.

Cat. No.

1~l141W

Form

Seafarers are welcome to use the above form in case they need to file for an extension for income tax returns. The form is an exact duplication
and will be honored by the Internal Revenue Service. Filing an extension does not exempt a Seafarer from paying any taxes owed the IRS.

SEAFARERS AND STATE TAXES

The law prohibits employers from withholding state and local taxes from the wages of
seamen working aboard U.S.-flag ships.
Specifically, the law [46 USCA 11108(11)] provides that
"no part of the wages due or accruing to a master, officer or
any other seaman who is a member of the crew on a vessel
engaged in the foreign, coastwise, intercoastal, interstate or
noncontiguous trade shall be withheld pursuant to the
provisions of the tax laws of any state, territory, possession
or commonwealth, or a subdivision of any of them, but
nothing in this section shall prohibit any such withholding of
the wages of any seaman who is employed in the coastwise
trade between ports in the same state if such withholding is
pursuant to a voluntary agreement between such seaman and
his employer."

The law, however, does not exempt seamen from paying
state and local taxes. A seaman, just like any other citizen of
any given state, must meet his or her obligations to the
government of the area in which he or she lives.
Each state has a set of criteria to determine whether an
individual is a resident of that state. A seaman should check
with a state tax office ifhe or she is unsure as to his residency
status.
For example, in California during the early 1970s, a case
before the California State Board of Equalization stated that
a merchant seaman-despite the fact that he was on a ship
for 210 days of the year-was a resident of the state for tax
purposes. The board took into consideration the fact that the
seaman owned a home in California and maintained a bank
account in a California-based bank.

Additionally, each state has established conditions under
which non-residents of that state must pay a portion of state
tax if such an individual earned income from a source based
in that state.
Many states allow a credit in the amount an individual must
pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in another state.
On page 14 in this issue of the Seafarers LOG is a chart
for seamen to use if questions arise on residency and state tax
issues. It includes a list of phone numbers of state tax boards
and offices to call for more information. It also provides
information on what each state considers to be taxable income for residents. The chart indicates that seven states do
not require state taxes to be paid of its residents, and three
states limit state taxes to profits earned from investments but
do not consider wages subject to taxation.

ADDITIONAL STATE TAX INFORMATION ON NEXT PAGE

�Ill

14

SEAFARERS LOG

STATE TAX LIABILITY AND WHERE TO GET ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
RESIDENT'S TAXABLE INCOME

STATE OFFICE ADDRESS

Alabama

Subject to state income tax on all income.

Alaska
Arizona

Arkansas

No state tax.
Subject to tax on entire net income. A credit is only allowed for taxes paid to
the other state on income derived from sources within that state which are taxable under that state's laws without regard to the residence or domicile of the
recipient. No credit is allowed if the other state allows residents of Arizona a
credit against taxes imposed by that state for taxes paid to Arizona
Subject to state income tax on all income.

Dept. of Revenue, Income Tax Division, 1021 Madison Ave., P.O. Box 327490,
Montgomery, AL 36132-7490
De~t. of Revenue, P.O. Box 110420, Juneau, AK 99811-0420
Dept. of Revenue, P.O. Box 29086, Phoenix,~ 85038-9086

Tax Administrator, P.O. Box 3628, Little Rock, AR 72203-3628

California

Subject to state income tax on all taxable income.

Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 942840, Sacramento, CA 94240-0000

Colorado

Subject to state income taxation on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
Subject to state income taxation based on federal adjusted gross income with
certain modifications.
Subject to state income taxation on federal adjusted gross income with cerlain modifications.
Subject to DC income tax on net income.

Taxpayer's Assistance, 1375 Sherman St., Denver, CO 80261

STATE

Connecticut
Delaware
District
of Columbia
Florida

No state tax.

Georgia

Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income less certain items.

Hawaii

Subject to tax on entire income; credit is allowed for taxes paid to another
state which is paid on income derived from sources outside the state.
Subject to tax on federal taxable income with a credit for income taxes paid to
another state or territory.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Idaho
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts

Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications and
with the possibility of a credit for state taxes paid to another state.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with modifications and with
the possibility of a credit against Iowa tax for taxes paid to another state on income subject to tax in Iowa.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
Subject to tax on all income reportable for federal purposes with certain exceptions.
Subject to tax on taxable income with the possibility of a reduction of taxes for
taxes paid to another jurisdiction.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Minnesota

Subject to a tax on federal adjusted gross income. A credit for taxes paid to
other states is allowed.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income allocable to sources within
Michigan.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Mississippi
Missouri

Subject to tax on entire net income.
Subject to tax on Missouri taxable income with certain modifications.

Montana

Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
Credit for taxes paid to other states is allowed.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Michigan

Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York

No state tax.
Subject to tax on interest and dividends over $1 ,200.
Subject to tax on entire New Jersey gross income; credit is allowed for tax
paid to another state on income subject to New Jersey income tax.
Subject to tax on federal taxable income with certain modification and with the
possibility of a credit for taxes paid to another state.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Taxpayer's Assistance, 25 Sigourney St., Hartford, CT 06105
Division of Revenue, State Office Bldg., Ninth &amp; French Streets, Wilmington, DE
19801
Taxpayer Assistance Office, 1 Judiciary Square, 441 Fourth St., NW, Suite 550
North, Washington, DC 20001
Taxpayer Assistance Section, 5050 W. Tennessee St., Bldg. I, Tallahassee, FL
32399-0100
Dept. of Revenue, 322 Plaza Level, West Tower, Floyd Bldg., Atlanta, GA 30334
First Taxation District, Oahu District Office, P.O. Box 3559, Honolulu, HI 968113559
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 56, Boise, ID 83756-0201
Taxpayer Information Division, The Willard Ice Bldg., 101 West Jefferson, P.O.
Box 19044, Springfield, IL 62794-9044
Taxpayer Information, 100 N. Senate Ave., Room N105, Indianapolis, IN 462042253
Taxpayer Service Section, Iowa Dept. of Revenue and Finance, P.O. Box 10457,
Des Moines, IA 50306
Taxpayer Assistance Bureau, Docking State Office Bldg., 915 Harrison, 3rd floor,
Topeka, KS 66612-1588
Revenue Cabinet, 200 Fair Oaks Lane, Frankfort, KY 40620-0001
Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 3440, Baton Rouge, LA 70823-0001
Bureau ofTaxation, P.O. Box 1067, Augusta, ME 04332-1067
Comptroller of the Treasury, Revenue Administration, Annapolis, MD 21411-0001
Massachussetts Dept. of Revenue, 100 Cambridge St., Boston, MA 02204
Taxpayer Information, Treasury Bldg., 430 W. Allegan St., Lansing, Ml 48922
Dept. of Revenue, Taxpayer Information, 10 River Park Plaza, St. Paul, MN
55146-4450
Tax Commission, P.O. Box 23050, Jackson, MS 39225-3050
Dept. of Revenue, Truman State Office Bldg., Room 330, Jefferson City, MO
65101
Dept. of Revenue, P.O. Box 5805, Helena, MT 59604
Taxpayer's Assistance, 301 Centennial Mall South, P.O. Box 94818, Lincoln, NE
68509-4818
Deet. of Taxation, Caeital Comelex, Carson Ci~. NV 89710-0003
Taxpayers Assistance Office, P.O. Box 637, Concord, NH 03302-0637
Taxpayer Information, 50 Barrack St., CN 269, Trenton, NJ 08646-0269
Tax &amp; Revenue Dept., P.O. Box 360, Santa Fe, NM 87509-0630
Taxpayer's Assistance, W.A. Harriman State Campus, Bldg. 8, Albany, NY 12227
Dept. of Revenue, Revenue Bldg., 501 N. Wilmington St., Raleigh, NC 27640

North Dakota

Subject to tax on net income with the possibility of a tax credit for taxes paid
to another state.
Subject to tax on federal taxable income with certain modifications.

Ohio

Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Oklahoma

Subject to tax on the federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.

Oregon

Rhode Island
South Carolina

Subject to tax on federal taxable income with certain modifications ;credit
against Oregon income taxes for taxes imposed by another state is allowed.
Subject to tax on income with a credit for taxes paid to another state on income also subject to tax in Pennsylvania.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
Subject to tax on entire net income.

South Dakota
Tennessee

No state tax.
Subject to tax on dividends from stock and interest on bonds.

Division of Taxation, One Capitol Hill, Providence, RI 02908-5801
Dept. of Revenue, Columbia Mill Bldg., 301 Gervais St., P.O. Box 125, Columbia,
SC 29214
Dept. of Revenue, 700 Governors Dr., Pierre, SD 57501-2291
Dept. of Revenue, Andrew Jackson State Office Bldg., Nashville, TN 37242-0482

Texas
Utah

No state tax.
Subject to tax on federal taxable income with certain modifications.

Taxpayer Assistance, Capital Station, Austin, TX 78774
Utah State Tax Commission, 210 North 1950 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84134

Vermont

Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with a credit for income taxes
paid to another state or territory upon income derived from sources within that
state or territory.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
No state tax

Dept. of Taxes, 109 State St., Montpelier, VT 05609-1401

North Carolina

Pennsylvania

--

FEBRUARY 1995

Virginia
Washington
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming

Subject to taxable income as defined in terms of federal adjusted gross income with modifications.
Subject to tax on federal adjusted gross income with certain modifications.
No state tax.

Taxpayer Information, State Capitol, Bismarck, ND 58505-0599
Ohio Dept. of Taxation - Taxpayer Service, P.O. Box 2476, Columbus, OH
43266-0076
Taxpayer Information, Connors Bldg., 2501 Lincoln Blvd., Oklahoma City, OK
73194
Revenue Bldg., 955 Center St., NE, First floor, Room 135, Salem, OR 97310
PA Dept. of Revenue, Strawberry Square, Harrisburg, PA 17128-0101

Taxpayer Information, P.O. Box 1115, Richmond, VA 23208-1115
Dept. of Revenue, 415 General Admin. Bldg., P.O. Box 47454, Olympia, WA
98504-7454
Taxpayer Services, P.O. Box 3784, Charteston, WV 25337-3784
Dept. of Revenue, 4638 University Ave., Madison, WI 53705
Dept. of Revenue, 122 West 25th St., Cheyenne, WY 82002

LOCAL I
TOLL-FREE NO.
(205) 242-2677
(907} 465-2320
(602) 255-3381
*(800) 352-4090
Phoenix
(602) 628-6421
Tucson
(501) 682-1100
*(800) 882-9275
(916) 854-6500
(800) 852-5711
(303) 534-1209
(203) 566-8520
*(800) 382-9463
(302) 577-3300
*(800) 292-7826
(202) 727-6103
(202) 727-6104
~904~ 488-6800
800 352-3671
(404) 656-4071
*(800) 338-2389
(808) 587-6515
(800} 222-3229
~208) 334-7660
800) 972-7660
(217) 782-3336
(317) 232-2240
(515)281-3114
*(800) 367-3388
(913) 296-0222
(502) 564-4580
(504) 925-4611
(207) 626-8475
*(800) 773-7895
(410) 974-3981
(800) 638-2937
(617) 727-4545
*(800) 392-6089
(517) 373-2873
*(800) 487-7000
(612) 296-3781
(800) 652-9094
(601) 359-1141
(314) 751-7191
(406) 444-2837
~402) 471-5729

800) 742-7474
(702) 687-4892
(603) 271-2186
(609) 588-2200
*(800) 323-4400
(505) 827-0700
(518) 438-8581
*(800) 225-5829
(919) 733-4682
(701) 328-3450
*(800) 638-2901
(614) 846-6712
*(800) 282-1780
(405) 521-3146
*(800) 522-8165
(503) 378-4988
*(800) 356-4222
(717) 783-1405
(401) 277-2905
(800) 763-1295
(605) 773-5141
(615) 741-3665
*(800) 342-1003
*(800) 252-5555
(801) 297-2200
*(800) 662-4335
(802) 828-2865
(804) 367-8031
(206) 753-5540
(304) 558-3333
*(800} 982-8297
(608) 266-2486
(307) 777-7962

• within state only
SOURCE: Department of Defense, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Federal Voting Assistance Program; Voting Assistance Guide 1994-95; Appendix I. Probable State Income Tax Liability.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16, 1994 - JANUARY 15, 1995
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

March &amp; April 1995
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Piney Point
Monday, March 6, April 3

Port
DECK DEPARTMENT
New York
48
26
7
21
2
19
58
53
10
13
Philadelphfa
4
2
3
5
1
3
0
5
8
3
12
Baltimore
7
11
4
6
8
3
6
0
0
Norfolk
23
21
19
8
10
4
8
6
6
10
27
4
Mobile
12
11
22
0
6
18
1
5
New Orleans 22
43
4
29
4
21
1
5
31
11
4
12
Jacksonville 31
13
7
51
35
13
19
17
14
San Francisco 12
18
12
0
6
38
37
9
1
Wilmington
22
19
30
30
9
17
I
11
8
8
Seattle
27
16
2
44
31
6
17
1
18
9
2
1
2
Puerto Rico
15
5
3
5
8
5
9
25
Honolulu
4
4
4
15
7
10
6
9
13
44
34
19
Houston
24
20
16
6
9
20
7
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
0
0
St. Louis
0
I
Piney Point
0
1
0
3
0
0
0
6
1
2
1
Algonac
1
2
0
0
0
0
147
167
371
383
118
Totals
227
48
38
93
205
Port
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
2
New York
14
15
10
39
38
26
10
1
0
4
2
0
1
2
l
Philadelphia
2
3
0
0
1
0
2
5
Baltimore
0
5
6
5
2
0
2
3
10
20
9
6
8
5
Norfolk
4
4
2
19
24
0
7
Mobile
11
0
5
0
9
4
20
29
12
2
New Orleans 12
2
6
8
18
6
23
38
11
12
2
6
Jacksonville
18
15
5
10
4
30
27
1
11
8
0
San Francisco 17
17
4
14
19
11
l
6
13
3
8
Wilmington
8
14
3
23
12
12
2
13
Seattle
16
4
9
2
3
4
2
11
4
Puerto Rico
5
1
3
7
14
7
13
1
2
8
2
Honolulu
4
5
8
22
1
11
19
11
14
0
Houston
13
0
10
1
2
1
0
St. Louis
1
0
0
0
0
0
5
6
0
4
0
Piney Point
3
0
1
0
6
0
0
0
0
Algonac
0
0
0
0
0
0
225
267
58
17
69
97
118
Totals
142
130
27
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
Port
2
18
19
7
5
0
6
1
10
New York
11
7
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
Philadelphia
1
0
1
0
2
l
0
1
0
Baltimore
1
2
14
4
7
3
6
1
6
5
7
Norfolk
11
0
2
13
0
0
10
3
6
Mobile
8
12
13
5
2
7
6
1
12
3
New Orleans 10
23
17
10
5
1
7
5
Jacksonville
11
9
6
22
7
4
68
4
1
17
San Francisco 32
12
3
6
6
12
19
I
7
9
12
4
3
Wilmington
2
8
11
35
1
13
5
4
1
Seattle
16
4
3
4
1
2
3
0
0
1
2
Puerto Rico
16
12
17
1
4
3
1
3
Honolulu
4
8
5
22
6
6
1
4
4
2
8
Houston
12
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
St. Louis
0
0
3
1
9
2
2
0
Piney Point
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
l
0
Algonac
0
246
148
60
54
55
14
94
125
77
25
Totals
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
Port
91
38
11
2
0
15
1
4
34
13
New York
4
11
0
0
4
1
0
0
Phi1ade1phia
1
0
7
7
1
0
0
1
0
2
2
Baltimore
0
25
27
6
0
5
1
7
12
Norfolk
2
8
4
34
5
0
14
0
2
0
2
18
Mobile
32
39
11
2
0
2
8
New Orleans
4
20
9
25
4
31
0
7
5
1
11
10
Jacksonville
1
29
26
18
0
2
8
16
10
San Francisco 7
18
14
11
32
0
3
10
9
15
12
Wilmington
6
15
42
12
12
2
0
3
3
23
Seattle
6
13
13
5
1
0
1
2
4
4
Puerto Rico
9
126
11
60
0
15
9
46
20
0
Honolulu
7
11
33
7
3
0
4
1
9
2
15
Houston
1
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
St. Louis
0
4
32
0
1
0
14
1
0
24
Piney Point
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
Algonac
0
363
470
102
47
0
124
23
144
208
Totals
45
Totals All
599
944 1,268
216
116
464
361
244
620
De2artments 539
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.
A total of 1,157 jobs were shipped on SIU-contracted deep sea vessels. Of the 1,157 jobs shipped, 361 jobs
or about 31 percent were taken by "A" seniority members. The rest were filled by "B" and "C" seniority
people. From December 16, 1994 to January 15, 1995, a total of 216 trip relief jobs were shipped. Since the
trip relief program began on April 1, 1982, a total of 22,377 jobs have been shipped.

New York
Tuesday: March 7, April 4

Trip
Reliefs

Philadelphia
Wednesday: March 8, April 5
Baltimore
Thursday: March 9, April 6

Norfolk
Thursday: March 9, April 6
Jacksonville
Thursday: March 9, April 6
Algonac
Friday: March 10, April 7
Houston
Monday: March 13, April 10

New Orleans
Tuesday: March 14, April 11
Mobile
Wednesday: March 15, April 12
San Francisco
Thursday: March 16, April 13
Wilmington
Monday: March 20, April 17
Seattle
Friday: March 24, April 21

San Juan
Thursday: March 9, April 6
St. Louis
Friday: March 17, April 14
Honolulu
Friday: March 17, April 14

Duluth
Wednesday: March 15, April 12
Jersey City
Wednesday: March 22, April 19
New Bedford
Tuesday: March 21, April 18
Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

Personals
ANTHONY (TONY) ARONICA
Please contact Hubert Eugene Jackson at 88
Johnston Highway, Newton Grove, NC 28366; or
telephone (910) 594-0127.
RAYMOND CHERRY
Michele Cherry would like to get in touch with
her father-in-law, Raymond Cherry, or anyone
who knows him. Please contact Michele Cherry
at 1849 Sedgwick A venue, Apt. 12-B, Bronx, NY
10453; or telephone (718) 716-5811.
SIDNEY GARDNER
(of Baltimore)
Please contact Karen Scott at (410) 558-0232
or (410) 342-4611.
FREDDIE NEWTON
Walton Newton would like to get in touch with
his father, Freddie Newton (who sailed from the
port of St. Louis), or anyone who knows him.
Please call Walton Newton at (813) 870-9827.
ANTHONY NOBILE
The daughter of Anthony Nobile would like to
get in touch with her father. She would like Mr.
Nobile, or anyone who knows him, to write to
Diane Nobile Serra, 143 Columbia Street, #3A,
Brooklyn, NY 11231.

JOHN FRANCIS ROBERTS
Gail Roberts is trying to locate information
about her grandfather (John Francis Roberts)
whom she has never met. Her grandfather sailed
as a merchant mariner in 1932 and was still sailing
in 1961. Ms. Roberts would like to hear from her
grandfather or anyone who knew him. Please contact Gail Roberts at 8218 Bernard Drive North,
Millersville, MD 21108.

15

..

�16 SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

Seafarers International
Union Directory

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes
DECEMBER 16, 1994- JANUARY 15, 1995
L-Lakes
CL-Company/Lakes
NP-Non Priority

Michael Sacco
President

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Collective Bargaining

George McCartney
Vice President West Coast

Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services

Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

35

6

0

15

3

0

7

0

0

12

9

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
15
11
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
16
7
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
5
9
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

42

14

0

17

7

0

10

2

0

36

27

DeanCorgey

.---- - - - - -

Vice President Gulf Coast

- - ----..

HEADQUARTERS

5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(30 I) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St. Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988

BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218)722-4110

HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222

HOUSTON
I 221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152

JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987

JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424

MOBILE

I640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(334) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404

NEW ORLEANS

Totals All Departments
18
0
69
0
36
27
0
105
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

50

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
DECEMBER 16, 1994 - JANUARY 15, 19954
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

3

0
5
0

1

0
3
0
0

42

3

12
17

2
1
14
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1

18

0

1

1
1
1
0
3

0
1

0
0
0
2
2

2
36

(}

0

1

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
2
0
0
1
4
1
17
0
0
29
2
33
49
34
6
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
11
0
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
2
2
0
3
2
3

20

2

1

2

44
5

0
9

0
13
0
51

70

13

64

2

1
1
0
0
2

0
1
0
1
2

0
1
0
1
2

0
0
0
6

1
22
1

26
2
3
7

1

13

Totals All Departments
20
63
4
63
8
37
109
17
* "Total Registered" means the number of men who actually registered for shipping at the port last month.
** "Registered on the Beach" means the total number of men registered at the port at the end of last month.

6
72

630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY l 1232
(718) 499-6600

e1u BULLETIN BOARD

NORFOLK
I 15 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892

PHILADELPHIA
2604S. 4 St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
(30 I) 994-0010

PORT EVERGLADES
2 West Dixie Highway
Dania, FL 33004
(305) 921 -5661
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415)543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400

SANTURCE
l 057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop 161/i
Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033
SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121

(206) 441-1960
ST.LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St. Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500

WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

-

~ &amp; UPDATE YOUR ADDRESS rtJ ~

UPCOMING
PORT ARTHUR TEXAS
MEMBERSHIP MEETINGS

A general informational Seafarers
membership meeting will be held on
Wednesday, February 1, 1995 at 2:00
p.m. It will take place at the Ramada
Inn on Highway 87 in Port Arthur.
Future meetings will be held March
1, April 5 and May 3 at the same time
and same location.
Contact the Houston SIU hall for
further information.
~

,{ii.

'-1! NEW YORK CLINIC

'fl

In order to ensure that active SIU
members and pensioners receive a
copy of the Seafarers LOG each
month-as well as other important
mail such as W-2 forms, pension and
welfare checks and bulletins or
notices-a correct home address must
be on file with the union.
If you have moved recently and
have not yet notified the union, go to
your nearest union hall and fill out a
change of address form or send your
new address (along with your name,
book number and social security number) to: Address Control, Seafarers International Union, 5201 Auth Way,
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

CHANGES AFFILIATION
Dr. Berlin is now affiliated with
Occupational Health Services, which
serves as the clinic for Seafarers in the
New York area. The address remains
794 Union Street, Brooklyn, NY
11215; telephone (718) 783-6578.
Hours of operation are: Monday - 9
a.m. - 7 p.m.; Tuesday and Thursday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.; Wednesday - 9 a.m. 6 p.m.; Friday - 9 a.m. - 3 p.m.

~

NEW AREA CODE &lt;{J
FOR SOUTHERN ALABAMA

Effective January 15, 1995,
Alabama has a new area code, 334,
which will apply to the southern parts
of the state. The telephone number for
the SIU Mobile hall is now (334) 4780916; the FAX number is (334) 4784658.

~

THINK WARM:
PLAN YOUR VACATION
AT PINEY POINT

Each summer, a number of rooms
at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education in Piney
Point, Md. are set aside for Seafarers
and their families to vacation for up to
two weeks.
Piney Point vacationers can enjoy
the school's comfortable accommodations, use of the recreational facilities
and three good meals a day. And the
location is ideal for traveling to many
of the area's educational and historical
sites.
Seafarers should start thinking
about how Piney Point could be a part
of their vacation plans. Watch for additional information in upcoming issues of the Seafarers LOG or contact
the Paul Hall Center at (301) 9940010.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEFARERS LOG

J

oining the growing number
of SIU pensioners this
month are 13 Seafarers who have
retired after many years of sailing the world's waterways.
Eleven of those signing off
their ships for the last time sailed
in the deep sea division, one
navigated the inland waterways
and one worked on Great Lakes'
vessels.
Seven of the retiring Seafarers
served in the U.S. military-two
in the Navy, two in the Army,
two in the Air Force and one in
the Coast Guard.
Two of the new pension enrollees have been SIU members
since the 1940s: Alfred Tampol
who signed on in Norfolk, Va.
and William Holland who
joined the union in New Orleans.
Among this month's retirees
is Claude J. Dockery, who completed the bosun recertification
course in 1988 at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical
accounts of this month's pensioners.

DEEP SEA
BILLA.
ABULENCIA, 65,
signed on
with the
Seafarers in
1969 in the
port of New
York.
Brother Abulencia sailed in the
deck department and upgraded
his skills at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md. Born
in the Philippines, Brother
Abulencia has retired to California.
RICHARD
BRUMAGE,
66, signed on
with the SIU
in the port of
Honolulu.
He sailed in
the steward
department
and upgraded to chief cook at the
Lundeberg School. Prior to joining the SIU, Brother Brumage
was a member of the Marine
Cooks and Stewards union and
graduated from their training
school in Santa Rosa, Calif. He
served in the U.S. Army from
1950 to 1953. A native of Pennsylvania, Brother Brumage currently resides in Nevada.
CHARLES

J. DOCKERY,66,
was born in
Oklahoma.
He joined the
union in
1966 in the
port of Wilmington, Calif., sailing as a member of the deck department.
Brother Dockery upgraded at the
Lundeberg School and completed the bosun recertification
program there in 1988. Brother
Dockery has retired to his native
Oklahoma.
RICHARD
GARCIA,
65,began
sailing with
the Seafarers
in 1951 in
the port of
Savannah,
Ga. He sailed

Brother Sigler currently resides
in Missouri.

To Our New Pensioners
. . . Thanks for a Job Well Done

GREAT LAKES

Each month in the Seafarers LOG, the names of SIU members who recently have become
pensioners appear with a brief biographical sketch. These men and women have served
the maritime industry well, and the SIU and all their union brothers and sisters wish them
happiness and health in the days ahead.
in the steward department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg
School. He served in the U.S. Air
Force from 1951to1955. Born
and raised in Tampa, Fla.,
Brother Garcia has retired to his
home state.
LUCIEN
GUMM,59,
a native of
Washington,
joined the
= ~ SIU in 1968
'''i'i in the port of
=t, Seattle.
---""-=-===---'
} Brother
Gumm sailed in the deck department. He served 20 years in the
U.S. Navy. Brother Gumm continues to reside in Washington.
WILLIAM
L.HOLLAND,65,
signed on
with the
union in
1948 in the
port of New
Orleans. He
sailed in the engine department,
starting out as an FOWT and
working his way up to QMED.
He also sailed as a second assistant engineer. Born in Paris,
Texas, Brother Holland now
resides in California.
JOSEPHJ.
McGILL,
59, born in
Brooklyn,
N.Y., joined
the Seafarers
in 1958 in
the port of
Jackson ville,
Fla. Brother McGill sailed in
both the engine and deck departments. He served in the U.S.
Army from 1959 to 1961.
Brother McGill makes his home
in Florida.

Brother Tampol has retired to
New York.
TEODORO
VALERIO,
58,joined
the Seafarers
in 1968 in
the port of
New Orleans. He
sailed as a
member of the deck department.
Born in Honduras, Brother
Valerio became a naturalized
U.S. citizen and currently resides
in Louisiana.
DUANEK.
WITT,55,
signed on
with the
umonm
1965 in the
port of
Duluth,
Minn. The
Wisconsin native started sailing
in the union's Great Lakes district and later transferred to the
deep sea division as a member of
the deck department. Brother
Witt presently lives in Wisconsin.

INLAND
MANUEL
"JOE"
SIGLER,
67, signed on
with the SIU
in 1952 in
the port of
Chicago. He
sailed aboard
deep sea, inland and Great Lakes
vessels in the deck department.
Eighteen years ago, Brother
Sigler became an official for the

union. He was a patrolman in
Chicago, worked in the Algonac,
Mich. hall and has been a port
agent in St. Louis for nearly
seven years. As a rank and file
member, Brother Sigler participated in a number of beefs.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1944 to 1947. Born in Gary, Ind.,

The start of any new year brings many changes in local, state
and federal laws. With regard to Social Security and its
benefits, 1995 is no different.
Perhaps the most anticipated and noticed change is the
announcement that benefits for those persons receiving Social
Security will go up. The federal government has announced
that Social Security recipients should have received a 2.8
percent increase in their benefits with their January check. The
increase is based on the annual rise in the Consumer Price
Index.
As determined by the Social Security Administration, the
average monthly benefit for a retired worker will go up in 1995
to $698 from last year's average of $679. For a husband and
wife who both receive benefits, the average monthly benefit
will be $1,178. This is only an average-many people receive
more while others get less.
Also increasing in 1995 is the maximum amount of money
that Social Security recipients between the ages of 65 and 69
can earn without losing any of their benefits. The new limit is
$11,280 of taxable income in a year. After that amount is
reached, $1 is withheld from benefits for every $3 over the
limit.
For those persons receiving Social Security who are under
the age of 65, the new maximum annual earning limit is $8, 160.
When this amount is reached, $1 is withheld for every $2 over
the limit.
The maximum earning amount still does not apply to
anyone 70 years of age or older.
Finally, the Social Security Administration announced there
would be no changes in the percentage of withholding tax taken
from paychecks for Social Security or Medicare.

I LOG-A-RHYTHMS

WILLIAM

ALFRED
TAMPOL,
66, signed on
with the
• union in
1945 in the
port of Norfolk, Va.
Born in the
Philippine Islands, Brother Tampol became a naturalized U.S.
citizen. He sailed in the engine
department, starting out as an
oiler and later upgrading at the
Lundeberg School to electrician.

TEDMILLIGAN,62,
'~., joined the
Seafarers in
1961 in the
port of Buffalo, N.Y.
Brother Mil"--- - - - - - - ' ligan, a tug
fireman, sailed in both the deck
and engine departments. Brother
Milligan also sailed on inland
vessels. He served in the U.S. Air
Force from L952 through 1956.
Brother Milligan has retired to
his native state of Michigan.

Social Security Payments
To 60 Up 2.8% in 1995

By Michael J. Cushman

N.
SLUSSER,
68, was born
in Roanoke,
Va.He
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1956 from the port of Savannah,
Ga. Brother Slusser sailed in the
engine department and upgraded
at the Lundeberg School to
QMED. He served in the U.S.
Coast Guard from 1943 to 1946
and again from 1948 to 1951.
Brother Slusser presently lives in
the state of Washington.

17

Life at Sea

Seafarer

I see the ships anchored out
in the harbor,
I see them unloading in the ports.
I wonder if I could be a sailor

I am a seafarer,
A sailor of the seas.
I bring to you the cargo and supplies
you need
From around the world and across
the seas.
I am a citizen of the world and a sailor
of the seas.
Ships have been my mistresses.
The sea has been my bride.
I am happy with the life I lead.
A seafarer until I die.

of the seas.
Exotic lands await me,
Tropical islands chart my way.
I would spend my time
Carving scrimshaws,
Mending the sails,
Batting down the hatches,
Seeing what's on the poop deck,
among other things.
Ah, the sailor's life it's for me.

(An SIU member since 1980, Michael 1. Cushman has attended a number of courses at the Lundeberg
School and upgraded to chief cook in 1987. Brother Cushman has contributed many of his poems to the
Seafarers LOG in the past. "Alexander Kane Cushman," published in the March 1994 issue, was from a
book of poems he wrote for his son. The poems above are two of his most recent.)

-

�18

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

Digest of Ships Meetings
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department.
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
RANGER (Vulcan Carriers), September 25-Chairman Larry Mccants, Secretary Chih-hua Chang,
Engine Delegate Alex Resendez III,
Steward Delegate Tookie Davalie.
Chairman noted refrigerator fixed,
new VCR received and new couch
put in crew lounge. He announced
receipt of Seafarers LOGs. Educational director advised crew of
selected upgrading courses offered at
union halls and encouraged all members to take advantage of regular
upgrading opportunities at Lundeberg
School at the Paul Hall Center in
Piney Point, Md. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Chairman
reminded crewmembers to check zcards for renewal dates. Chairman
urged crewmembers to send pictures
to Seafarers LOG.
RANGER (Vulcan Carriers), October 2-Chairman Larry McCants,
Secretary Chih-hua Chang, Educational Director Hanable Smith, Engine Delegate Alex Resendez III,
Steward Delegate Tookie Davali.
Chairman reported crewmembers
will have picture and thumb print
taken for shore passes. He asked
crew to record serial numbers from
ship's equipment. Educational director emphasized importance of upgrading at Paul Hall Center. Crew
discussed setting up movie fund for
purchase of new films. No beefs or
disputed OT reported. Crew requested floor mats be placed at
entrances and exits of house. Chairman asked crewmembers to return
videotapes after use and reminded
them to separate plastics from normal
waste. He reminded crew to lock all
rooms while in port. Ship heading to
Argentina.

-

SEA-LAND DISCOVERY(SeaLand Service), October 16-Chairman Nelson Sala, Secretary Jose
Coils, Educational Director Joseph
Shuler, Deck Delegate Efstratios
Zoubantis, Engine Delegate R. Collazo, Steward Delegate Jorge
Salazar. Chairman announced payoff
and sailing time. Secretary expressed good wishes for Captains
G.K. Pappas and Richard Sandifer
on their recent retirements . Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by engine or steward delegates. New
washing machine requested by
crew. Steward department thanked
for keeping up good work. Next
port: Elizabeth, N .J.
SEA-LAND ENTERPRISE (SeaLand Service), October 9-Chairman
Elex Cary Jr., Deck Delegate Brian
Bassett, Engine Delegate Prentiss
Smith, Steward Delegate Donald
Garrison. Crew extended special
vote of thanks to Chief Cook Garrison for fine meals and excellent barbecue on deck. Crew asked contracts
department for clarification of overtime worked. Galley gang thanked
crew for helping keep mess hall and
lounge clean. Next port: Tacoma,
Wash.
SEA-LAND NAVIGATOR (SeaLand Service), October 30--Chairman Werner Becher, Secretary
Joseph Smith, Deck Delegate
George Khan, Engine Delegate
Chris Davis, Steward Delegate
Jasper Jackson. Crew requested
new washing machine and dryer.
Chairman announced new lock installed in lounge and asked crewmembers to deep doors locked while in
port. He reported payoff in Tacoma,
Wash. on October 28. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
deck or steward department
delegates. Next port: Oakland, Calif.
SEA-LAND SP/R/T(Sea-Land Service), October 16--Chairman David
Williams, Secretary Steve Apodaca,
Educational Director Charles Henley, Deck Delegate Michael Soren-

son, Engine Delegate Donnie
Hester, Steward Delegate Arthur
Medieros. Secretary urged crewmembers to upgrade at Lundeberg School.
Educational director stressed importance of donating to SPAD. Treasurer
reported $203 in ship's fund and $97
in movie fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by all three departments .
Chainnan asked crewmembers to
notify bridge before going on deck in
bad weather. Crew thanked galley
gang for great barbecue. Chairman
reminded crew to keep noise to a minimum while in house so those off
duty may sleep. Next port: Honolulu.
USNS SEAL/FT ARABIAN SEA
(IMC), October 24-Chairman Tom
Prather, Deck Delegate Kimberly
Clark. Secretary asked all crewmembers to cooperate in keeping mess
decks and laundry spaces clean. Crew
discussed safety course offered at
Piney Point. Crewmembers requested
new movies and VCR. Ship heading
to port in England.
CHARLES L. BROWN (Transoceanic Cable), November 28Chairman Francisco Sousa,
Secretary Brenda Kamiya, Educational Director Joe Stores, Deck
Delegate Clive Steward. Chairman
said rules for meal hours are posted
in mess hall. He announced payoff
and discussed upcoming cable training exercise. Treasurer reported $200
in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Chairman reminded
crew to clean up crew mess area and
TV lounge at night.
HUMACAO (PRMMJ), November
7-Chairman Roberto Diaz,
Steward Delegate German Rios,
Educational Director Eddie
Johnson, Deck Delegate Manuel
Sabater, Engine Delegate Lucas
Martinez, Steward Delegate Troy
Browne. Chairman noted payoff in
Elizabeth, NJ. and asked those crewmembers signing off to clean room
and tum in dirty linen. Disputed OT
reported by engine delegate. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by deck or
steward department delegates. Crew
thanked galley gang for job well
done. Next port: San Juan, P.R.
LNG ARIES (ETC), November 27Chairrnan John P. Davis, Secretary
Doyle E. Cornelius, Educational
Director Jose A. Quinones, Deck
Delegate George M. Silalahi, Engine Delegate Dasril Panko, Steward
Delegate Arlene Ringler. Chairman
reminded crewmembers of no smoking policy in crew lounge. Educational director asked crewmembers to
think about importance of upgrading
at Piney Point. Treasurer reported
$437 in ship's fund . No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done, especially delicious Thanksgiving Day dinner.
LONG L/NES(Transoceanic
Cable), November 18-Chairman
Perfecto Amper, Secretary Michael
Bonsignore, Educational Director
Juanito Danslan, Engine Delegate
Anthony Powers, Steward Delegate
William Smith. Crew requested new
washer and dryer. Chairman and
secretary stressed importance of
upgrading at Paul Hall Center. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Treasurer reported $1 ,800 in ship's
fund. Crew thanked galley gang for
job well done. Next port: Hueneme,
Calif.
OMI SACRAMENTO (Vulcan Carriers), November 6-Chairman Ray
Gorju, Secretary Dante Slack,
Educational Director Robert
Caldwell, Deck Delegate George
Giraud, Steward Delegate Earl
Mathews. Chairman reported ship arriving in Lake Charles, La. on
November 9 and asked crewmembers
signing off to leave keys. He thanked
crew for good trip. Chairman added

ship would next sail to Abijan, Ivory
Coast. Educational director joined
with chairman to urge members to attend upgrading classes at Paul Hall
Center. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by all three departments.
Chairman noted holiday messages
received from union headquarters and
posted. Crew asked contracts department to look into changing time
needed for vacation. Discussion held
regarding smoking rules for crew
lounge.
OVERSEAS HARRIETTE
(Maritime Overseas), November 27Chairman Daniel Laitinen, Secretary
George Quinn, Educational Director
David Dunklin, Deck Delegate Donnie R. McCawley, Engine Delegate
Donald G. Volluz, Steward Delegate
Miguel Aguilar. Chairman thanked
crewmembers for smooth trip to
Guatemala. He announced ship
returning to New Orleans to load
before sailing for Mozambique.
Secretary thanked crewmembers for
help separating plastics for disposal.
Educational director encouraged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew extended special
thanks to steward department for
great Thanksgiving dinner.
OVERSEAS OHIO (Maritime Overseas), November 28-Chairman Walter 0. Weaver, Secretary Earl Gray
Sr., Educational Director Glenn
Henderson, Deck delegate Paul
Adams, Engine Delegate Karl
Benes, Steward Delegate Musa
Ahmed. Chairman thanked crewmembers for job well done in Valdez,
Alaska when cold weather and snow
made working conditions difficult.
He gave belated Thanksgiving
wishes to all union members.
Secretary extended special vote of
thanks to crewmembers for helping
keep plastics separated from regular
refuse. He urged all members to attend upgrading courses at Piney
Point. Educational director updated
members on classes offered at Paul
Hall Center. He said all crewmembers will be required to take certain
courses if sailing aboard tankers. Engine delegate reported beef. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by deck or
steward department delegates. Crew
thanked Captain Moore for acquiring
lobsters for Thanksgiving meal and
gave special vote of thanks to galley
gang for excellent job done preparing
great holiday meal. Minute of silence
observed in memory of deceased SIU
brothers and sisters.
OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), November 29Chairman Tim Koebel, Secretary
Robert Miller, Educational Director
Kevin Wray, Steward Delegate
Charles Atkins. Chairman advised
crewmembers signing off to leave
room clean and deposit key with
department head. He reminded crew
to observe no smoking rule in lounge.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Next port: St. James, La.
RICHARD G. MATTHIESEN
(Ocean Shipholding), November 13Chairman James T. Martin,
Secretary Lovell McElroy, Educational Director Ronnie Day, Deck
Delegate Dana Naze, Engine
Delegate Gilbert Tedder, Steward
Delegate Mohamed R. Quarish.
Treasurer reported $940 in ship's
fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman reminded crewmembers that all tanker workers must
take safety course at Piney Point.
Ship heading to port in France.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER (SeaLand Service), November 20-Chairman Roy Williams, Secretary
Herbert Scypes, Educational Director Gary Morrison, Steward
Delegate Osvaldo Rios. Chairman
noted payoff in next port, Elizabeth,
N.J. New TV and VCR requested for
crew lounge. Secretary asked for new
refrigerator and garbage disposal in
galley. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew thanked steward
department for job well done.
SEA·LAND CRUSADER (SeaLand Service), November ?-Chairman Harold Berggren, Secretary
Nick Andrews, Educational Director
Oswald Bermeo, Deck Delegate
Mark Fleming, Engine Delegate
Lawrence Craig. Chairman noted
payoff in Elizabeth, NJ. and
reminded crew to separate plastic
from regular refuse. Educational
director recommended all members

upgrade at Paul Hall Center to enhance job skills. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by all three department
delegates.
SEA-LAND DISCOVERY(SeaLand Service), November 13-Chairman Nelson Sala, Secretary Jose
Coils. Educational Director Joseph
Shuler, Deck Delegate Efstratios
Zoubantis, Engine Delegate R. Collazo, Steward Delegate Jorge
Salazar. Chairman announced payoff
at next port when patrolman boards
ship. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Chairman told crew new
captain signing on in Elizabeth, NJ.
Crew gave vote of thanks to galley
gang for good job done. Steward
department thanked crewmembers
for keeping mess room and lounge
area clean.
SEA-LAND EXPRESS (Sea-Land
Service), November 27-Chairman
Ernest Duhon, Secretary Joe
Johnson, Educational Director

also extended special vote of thanks
to engine department for job well
done. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Educational director urged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.
SEA-LAND PACIFIC (Sea-Land
Service), November 7-Chainnan
Lothar Reck, Secretary George
Bronson, Educational Director
Raymond Clock, Deck Delegate
Robert Smith, Engine Delegate
Bryan Chan, Steward Delegate Dien
Short. Chairman reminded members
to attend ship's union meetings, read
Seafarers LOG and know union contract. He reminded crew to keep personal quarters and laundry room
clean. Importance of SPAD donations discussed. Secretary thanked
crewmembers for keeping mess hall
and crew lounge clean. Educational
director advised members to upgrade
at Piney Point and renew z-card by
date posted on bulletin board in crew

Aries Crew Readies for Holiday Meal

s.tewar~ departn:ient crewn:iembers a~oard the LNG Aries pose for a
p~cture m the midst of their preparations for the Thanksgiving Day

dinner aboard ship. From the left are SA Cindy Winter, SA Anthony
Jacobson, Chief Cook Arlene Ringler, SA Shawn Fujiwara and (back)
Steward Doyle Cornelius.
Michael Powell, Deck Delegate Dennis Brown, Engine Delegate
Richard Surrick, Steward Delegate
MikeBubaker. Chairman thanked
steward department for wonderful
Thanksgiving Day dinner. Educational director advised members to
upgrade at Paul Hall Center. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by engine or steward department delegates.
Entire crew extended special vote of
thanks to galley gang for great
holiday dinner.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), November 7Chairman Kenneth McGregor,
Secretary James Prado, Educational
Director Angelo Dunklin, Deck
Delegate George Kriess, Engine
Delegate Ronald Adriani, Steward
Delegate Amanda Suncin. Chairman
discussed z-card renewal information
received from union headquarters. He
noted ship a day late due to severe
storm and high seas. Crewmembers
thanked for helping recover gangway
and lifeboat which were dislodged
during storm. He added that no injuries were sustained under very
dangerous conditions. Deck delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT reported by other two
departments. Next port: Long Beach,
Calif.
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (SeaLand Service), November 20-Chairman John Stout, Secretary Jose
Bayani, Educational Director David
Bautista, Deck Delegate R. Rollins,
Engine Delegate Charles Howell,
Steward Delegate Gumpoy Wong.
Chairman reporteC: tiles on second
level need changing. Crew discussed
Sea-Land's re-flagging efforts and
what U.S. government must do to
keep strong U.S.-flag fleet. Chairman
advised crewmembers signing off to
return keys and clean rooms. He
asked crew to avoid slamming doors
while others are asleep. Crew
thanked steward department for good
food and barbecue. Secretary thanked
chairman and deck department for
clean and freshly painted ship. He

lounge. Treasurer anounced $340 in
ship's fund and recent purchase of 15
new movies. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew thanked galley
gang for job well done. Bosun asked
crew to separate aluminum cans from
plastic and regular garbage. Next
port: Tacoma, Wash.
SEA-LAND SPIR/T(Sea-Land Service), November 13-Chairman
David Williams, Secretary Steve
Apodaca, Educational Director
Charles Henley, Deck Delegate
Michael Sorenson, Engine Delegate
Donnie Hester, Steward Delegate
Arthur Medieros. Chairman
reminded crewmembers to tum in
extra linens. Secretary advised those
crewmembers wishing to upgrade
skills to visit Paul Hall Center. Educational director stressed importance of
donating to SPAD. Treasurer announced $61 in movie fund and $200
in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Thanks given to
steward department for job well
done. Crew also thanked engine
department for excellent job done in
paint locker. Next port: Honolulu.
SEA-LAND TRADER (Sea-Land
Service), November &amp;--Chairman
Larry Watson, Secretary Ronald
Fluker, Educational Director Milton
Sabin, Deck Delegate Rick Patek,
Engine Delegate Joe Graves,
Steward Delegate Clarence Page.
Chairman advised crew that ship arriving in Tacoma, Wash. three days
late due to rough seas. He urged
members to read Seafarers LOG and
get involved in union activities. He
encouraged crewrnembers to bring
families to Lundeberg School while
upgrading. Crew extended special
vote of thanks to galley gang for special culinary efforts. Educational
director reminded members to send
holiday greetings through the
Seafarers LOG. Treasurer reported
$200 in ship's fund. No beefs or disputed OT reported by department
delegates. Chairman announced letter
of thanks received from wife of Oiler
Lee Stantinos who suffered a ruptured gall bladder and was air-lifted
from ship. Next port: Oakland, Calif.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

19

More than 50 children of Seafarers and their guests gather around Santa at the Mobile hall's holiday party to listen Alicia Watkins, daughter of Justin Tew, Alicia Lorge's
to him read a Christmas story and let them know he's ready to visit each of them on his midnight sleigh ride.
Bosun Reginald Watkins, tells guest, hopes Santa will bring
Santa she's been a good girl. him lots of toys this Christmas.

H

oliday festivities got off to an
early start in the SIU hall in
Mobile, Ala. when active and
retired Seafarers, with their
families and friends, came together
on December 17 for an afternoon
of food, fun, fraternization ... and
Santa Claus.
A great holiday buffet was
provided for the more than 200
persons who packed the hall.
Retired Bosun Albert "Tony"
Bourgot and his wife, Beverly,
and Retired Chief Steward Esau
Wright volunteered to do all the
food preparation, cooking and
serving. In addition, Delia Carter,
wife of Port Agent Dave Carter,

roasted some turkeys for the
event. And what a spread it was!
There were hams and turkeys
with all the usual holiday trimmings. And desserts galore!
But the highlight, at least for
the more than 50 children in attendance, was the appearance of Santa
Claus, who read ''The Night Before
Christmas" to the kids and let them
know he was prepared for his upcoming midnight sleigh ride. Each
child had the opportunity to sit on
Santa's knee to whisper his or her
Christmas wish list to him, and
each received a Christmas stocking filled with candy, including a
large peppermint stick.

Retiree Fred "Bull" OMU Joe Previto's nephews, Corey and Blake, Pumpman William · Olivia Nicole Lorge,
Lindsey used to sail are two of more than 50 children who came to Dunklin socializes Alicia Lorge's daughas a steward/baker.
the union hall to see Santa.
with fellow Seafarers. ter, has a great time.

Carrying food from the
buffet to his seat is SA
Kenneth Seals.

FOWT Cornelius
Cade and his wife
pose for the roving
photographer at
the Mobile hall's
Christmas party.

Amos and Ernestine Myers join in
on the festivities. Amos sails as an
FOWT from the Mobile hall.

OMU Percy Payton is surrounded by other members of his
family at the afternoon holiday party in the Mobile hall.

Bosun James Blanchard is accompanied by his wife
and son for a delicious holiday meal.

From left, Retiree Albert ''Tony" Bourgot, Beverly Bourgot, Retiree Esau
Wright and Delia Carter can take the credit for all the delicious food.

Enjoying the holiday event are
QMED Charles Kennedy with his
wife, Brenda, and daughter, Tameka.

�20

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

Galleys Provide Cheer
Over Holidays at Sea
HoJiday times-often filled
with warm memories of family
comfort, good food and close
friends-can be lonely times
aboard ship. But reports to the
Seafarers LOG from SIU members who have spent their
hoJidays at sea indicate that the
steward department members
aboard ship work hard to provide
that homey, holiday feeling.
Grateful crewmembers from
three ships recently contacted
the Seafare rs LOG to tell about
the efforts put forth over the
holidays by the galley gang
members on their vessels.

SIU Scholarships:

Windows to the Future
Snow, ice, flooding-these
are aJI fami]iar visions of winter
in various regions of the United
States-often leading to the
"winter blues." But one way to
combat the winter blues is to
think about the future-your future. Think about continuing your
education.
Some 38 years ago, the
Seafarers International Union's
Atlantic and Gulf District became
the first maritime union in
America to estabJish a scholarship program to help qualified
members, their spouses and dependent children finance college
and vocational education.
In 1995, the union wilJ offer
seven scholarships. As in past
years, four are set aside for the
children and spouses of Seafarers.
Each of these four cholarships is
for $15,000 to be used at a fouryear college or university. The
other three are for Seafarers
themselves. One of the awards is
for $15,000 for use at a four-year
institution of higher ]earning. The
other two scholarships amount to
$6,000 each and may be used for
study at a community college or
vocational school.
Eligibility requirements for
Seafarers and their spouses and
unmarried dependent children are
spelled out in a booklet which
contains an appJication form. It is
available by filJing out and
returning the coupon below to the
Seafarers Welfare Plan.

postmarked on or be/ore April
15, 1995.
Since SAT or ACT exam
results are part of the application
package, and since they are given
only at certain times of the year,
applicants should plan ahead to
take the exam required by the co]lege or trade school they plan to
attend. (Tests must be taken by
February 1995-this month-to
ensure the resuJts will be available for inclusion in the scholarship application package.)

CHECKLIST
Apart from the scholarship application itself, other necessary
items and paperwork form part of
the application package and must
be received by the Scholarship
Committee, a panel of professional educators, by April 15.
They include:
• autobiographical statement,
• photograph,
• certified copy of birth certificate,
• high school transcript and
certification of graduation or offic i a 1 copy of high school
equivaJency scores,
• college transcript,
• letters of reference and
• SAT or ACT results.
For most scholarship winners,
receiving a cash grant can greatly
ease the financial burden associated with attending college.
And while there are only two
months left to collect aJI the
necessary material to appJy for
DEADLINES
the scholarship, that shou]d be
Completed applications with enough time for anyone interaJI necessary information in- ested in advancing their skills,
cluded must be mailed and their careers, their dreams.

Aboard the SS Carolina
Crewmembers aboard Puerto
Rico Marine' s SS Carolina sent
the LOG a letter of praise for
their steward department, along
with a copy of their Thanksgiving Day menu.
"The steward, Albert Coale,
worked for days and nights
preparing the best Thanksgiving
meal I've ever had on a ship in
30 years of going to sea," wrote
PhilJip Ammann, third assistant
engineer, in behaJf of his shipmates. "The chief cook, Ali
Hydbra, and the pantryman,
James O'Reilly, and the BR
Michael Anzalone, all did more
than anyone could ask for."
Aboard the Global Link
In another letter to the LOG,
Chief Steward Brandon Dwight
Maeda expressed the pride of
the Global Link's crew in two of
their galley gang membersCook/Baker Dan Wehr and
Chief Cook Mark Kotajarvi.
"Mark is a culinary school
graduate and has established

~

A specially printed Thanksgiving Day menu aboard the SS
Carolina includes everything "from soup to nuts."

himself in the hotel-food industry," Maeda wrote. "Dan is a
graduate of the trainee program
at the Lundeberg School of
Seamanship (Class #502). Both
gentlemen have done extensive
and repeated upgrading at the
Paul Han Center and credit the
superb culinary instructors and
facility there for their food
preparation techniques" aboard
the vessel, operated by Transoceanic Cable Ship Co.

Aboard the Overseas Ohio
AB Benedicto Miranda sent
the LOG two photos "of four
very fine men of the Seafarers
International Union's steward
department aboard the Overseas
Ohio." Chief Cook Eugene P.
Diego, GSU Musa Ahmed,
DEU Qasem Saeed and Recer-

tified Steward Earl Nelson
Gray Sr. are known as the 'Fantastic Four' because "that's just
what they are. The preparation of
the menus and cooking of the
food is just superb. The cleanliness of the ship just can't be beat;
it simply sparkles, thanks to
brothers Ahmed and Saeed. The
attitudes of these four brothers
cannot be put in words. They
will do anything for anyone
within their power to keep the
ship a good ship."
Brother Miranda also
enclosed a copy of the Christmas
Day menu from aboard the
Maritime Overseas Corp. vessel,
which included such treats as
deviled eggs, prime rib of beef,
turkey (and all the trimmings) and
lobster, in addition to assorted
soups, vegetables and desserts.

Standing in the spotless galley of
the cable ship is Chief Cook
Mark Kotajarvi.

r---------------------------------1
Send for Your Application Form Today!

P

lease send me the 1995 SIU Scholarship Program booklet
which contains eligibility infomrntion, procedures for applying and the application form.
Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~
Book Number _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
City, State, Zip Code_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Telephone Number _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
This application is for:

D

Self

D

Dependent

Mail this completed form to: Scholarship Program,
Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746

2195

---------------------------------~

The "Fantastic Four" aboard the Overseas Ohio are, from left, Chief Cook Eugene Diego, GSU Musa
Ahmed, DEU Qasem Saeed and Recertified Steward Earl N. Gray Sr.

�FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

21

Final Departures
DEEP SEA
GEORGE AUSTIN
Pensioner
George Austin, 82, passed
away December 12, 1994.
A native of
Alabama, he
began his
shipping
career with
the Seafarers in 1939 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. He sailed in the
steward department and worked his
way up to the position of chief
steward. He began receiving his
pension in November 1978.

ANGEL N. AVALOY
Angel N.
Avaloy, 34,
passed away
July 4, 1994.
Born in Honduras, he
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1988 from
the port of
Houston. Brother A valoy primarily
sailed in the steward department
aboard two Hawaiian-based passenger ships, the SS Constitution
and SS Independence.

MELVINW.BASS
Pensioner Melvin W. Bass,
71, died
January 6. He
signed on with
the union in
44 ·
ew
York. Brother
Bass sailed in
the steward
department and attended a 1970
union conference at the Harry Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.
He began receiving his pension in
November 1981.

KENNETH C. BATTEN
Kenneth C.
Batten, 58,
died October
17, 1994. At
age 55, after
retiring from
his 25-year
practice of
commercial
real estate
brokerage, he joined the Seafarers
in 1991. He sailed in the deck
department and his first ship was
the USNS Wilkes.

,

THEODORE "T.R." BURNS
Pensioner
Theodore
"T.R." Burns,
88, passed
awayDecember21, 1994.
Born in Mississippi, Brother
Burns grew up
in Oklahoma
He cooked for various hotels and
eventually became a chef. In 1943
he moved to Seattle and joined the
Marine Cooks and Stewards, before
that union merged with the Sill's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and lnland Waters
Division (AGLIWD). Brother Bums
worked his way up the steward
department ratings to chief cook and
baker. He retired in April 1973.

CHESTER K. BURLEY
Pensioner
Chester K.
Burley, 76,
died December 22, 1994.
A native of
Michigan,
Brother Burley signed on

with the sru in 1954 in the port of
Frankfort, Mich. Brother Burley
sailed in the deck department. He
served in the U.S. Navy from 1940
to 1946. Brother Burley began
receiving his pension in May 1983.

RICHARD CHAMBERLIN
Pensioner
Richard
Chamberlin,
68, died
November 28,
1994. He
began sailing
with the
union in 1972
from the port
of Toledo, Ohio. Brother Chamberlin sailed in three of the union's
divisions: Great Lakes, inland and
deep sea. He upgraded frequently
at the Lundeberg School. Brother
Chamberlin last shipped in the engine department as a QMED. Born
in Detroit, Mich., he served in the
U.S. Army from 1944 to 1949.
Brother Chamberlin retired in September 1987.

MELVERN G. CHILTON
Pensioner
MelvemG.
Chilton, 78,
died December3, 1994.
Born in
Honolulu, he
joined the
Marine Cooks
and Stewards
in 1941, before that union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD. Brother
Chilton began receiving his pension in July 1984.

ERNEST W. COX
Pensioner
EmestW.
Cox, 73, died
December 15,
1994. Born in
Mississippi,
he began shipping with the
Seafarers in
1948 from the
port of New Orleans. He sailed in
both the engine and steward departments . Brother Cox upgraded his
engine department rating to QMED
at the Lundeberg School. He
began receiving his pension in
December 1983.

NATHANIEL P. DA VIS
Pensioner
Nathaniel P.
Davis, 69,
passed away
December9,
1994. Anative of
k· Lowell,
Mass., he
joined the
SIU in 1959 in the port of New
York. He sailed in the engine
department. Brother Davis retired
in August 1987.

JOHN M. DWYER
John M.
· Dwyer, 49,
died on July
·' 22, 1994. He
;fl joined the
'" union in 1988
in the port of
Houston.
Brother
Dwyer sailed
in the deck department. A native
of New York, he served in the U.S .
Anny from 1966 to 1968.

SIU's AGLIWD. Brother Feight
retired in April 1970.

DAVID FAGAN
David Fagan,
34, passed
away October
8, 1994.
Born in
California, he
joined the
~ Seafarers in
1991 in the
,,J port of New
Orleans. Brother Fagan sailed in
the deck department.

EDWARD A.FAHY
Pensioner Edward A. Fahy,
65, died
January 8.
Born in
Philadelphia,
he signed on
with the SIU
in 1955 in the
port of New
York. He sailed in the engine
department and attended upgrading
courses at the Lundeberg School in
1967. Brother Fahy began receiving his pension in December 1986.

HAWTHORNE H. FRASER
Pensioner Hawthorne H. Fraser,
79, died October 3, 1994. Born in
Trinidad, West Indies, he joined
the Marine Cooks and Stewards in
1954 in the port of Wilmington,
Calif., before that union merged
with the SIU' s AGLIWD. Brother
Fraser began receiving his pension
in November 1974.

ALPHONSO R. GONZALES
Pensioner Alphonso R.
Gonzales, 84,
passed away
January 8. A
native of
Hawaii, he
signed on
with the
~'--..;;__;_.....J Seafarers in
1952 in the port of New Orleans.
He sailed in the engine department.
Brother Gonzales attended a union
conference in 1975 at the Lundeberg School. He retired in
December 1976.

GEORGE R. GRAHAM
Pensioner
George R.
·' Graham, 76,
died December 14, 1994.
Born in North
Dakota,
Brother
Graham
= --=-'-== joined the
SIU in 1944 in the port of New
York. He sailed in the engine
department. Brother Graham began
receiving his pension in June 1983.

HORACE C. GRAY
Pensioner
Horace C.
Gray, 92,
passed away
December2,
1994. Anative of
Alabama, he
signed on
L:-.....::........:.:::..:.:_:.==-=--___:.____J with the
union in 1946 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. as a member of the engine department. Brother Gray
retired in November 1967.

EDWARD L. HAYNIE
GERALD E. FEIGHT
Pensioner Gerald E. Feight, 70,
passed away October 8, 1994.
Brother Feight was a member of
the Marine Cooks and Stewards,
before that union merged with the

Edward L. Haynie, 61, died December 15, 1994. Born in Virginia, he
signed on with the Seafarers in
1965 in the port of Norfolk, Va.
Brother Haynie sailed in the engine
department, and upgraded to

QMED at the Lundeberg School.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1951to1954.

Brother Penns served in the U.S.
Army for eleven years. He retired
in September 1989.

ANDREW GREEN

SIMPSON PHILIPS

Pensioner
Andrew
Green, 75,
died December 22, 1994.
Born in
Arkansas, he
began sailing
with the
union in 1969
from the port of San Francisco. He
shipped in the steward department.
Brother Green began receiving his
pension in November 1989.

Pensioner Simpson Philips, 91,
passed away November 15, 1994.
He signed on with the Marine
Cooks and Stewards in the port of
San Francisco, before that union
merged with the SIU's AGLIWD.
Brother Philips began receiving his
pension in July 1966.

HORACE HAMILTON
Pensioner
Horace Hamilton, 74, passed
away October
17, 1994. A
native of Dallas, he joined
the Marine
Cooks and
'-------~ Stewards in
1955 in the port of San Francisco,
before that union merged with the
SIU's AGLIWD. Brother Hamilton
upgraded his steward department
rating at the Lundeberg School. He
retired in September 1985.

CLIFFORD E. PREVATT
Pensioner
Clifford E.
' Prevatt, 74,
died in March
1994. He
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1948 from the
port of
Tampa, Fla. Brother Prevatt sailed
in the engine department. He
served in the U.S. Navy during
World War II. A native of Florida,
Brother Prevatt retired in April
1982.

NATHANIEL RICHARDSON

Pensioner
Nathaniel
Richardson,
75, died September 30,
ARTHUR G. JAVIER
1994. He
joined the
Pensioner Arthur G. Javier, 86,
Marine Cooks
passed away September 23, 1994.
and Stewards
Born in the Philippine Islands, he
in 1951 in the
joined the Marine Cooks and
Stewards, before that union merged I port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU's
with the SIU's AGLIWD. Brother
AGLIWD. Brother Richardson
Javier began receiving his pension
retired in December 1983.
in July 1971.

RASMUS JENSEN
Pensioner Rasmus Jensen, 100,
died August 18, 1994. A native of
Denmark, he joined the Marine
Cooks and Stewards in 1930 in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU's
AGLIWD. Brother Jensen retired
in March 1959.

CASIMIR J. KROWICKI
Pensioner
Casimir J.
Krowicki, 75,
passed away
December 28,
1994. He
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1946 from
=~--~ the port of
Galveston, Texas. Brother
Krowicki sailed in the deck department. He erved in the U.S. Am1y
during World War II. Brother
Krowicki began receiving his pension in November 1985.

ADOLPH NEBEL
Pensioner Adolph Nebel, 90, died
November 5, 1994. Born in Germany, he joined the Marine Cooks
and Stewards in the port of San
Francisco, before that union
merged with the SIU's AGLIWD.
Brother Nebel retired in September
1974.

JOHN W. PENNS
Pensioner
John W.
Penns, 69,
died June 29,
1994. After
, graduating
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
=='---==---.:::.__.=== Training
School in 1956, Brother Penns
signed on with the SJU in his native state of New York. He sailed in
the engine department and upgraded
frequently at the Lundeberg School.

INLAND
JUAN REYES
Juan Reyes, 48, died September 7,
1994. Born in Puerto Rico, he joined
the Seafarers in 1976 in the port of
San Juan, P.R. Boatman Reyes sailed
in the deck department.

ANTHONY "TONY" ROSSI
Pensioner Anthony "Tony" Rossi,
70, passed away December 26,
1994. A native of Pennsylvania,
he signed on with the union in
1951 in the port of Baltimore.
During his career, Boatman Rossi
advanced in the deck department,
last sailing as a tugboat captain. He
retired in November 1987.

GREAT LAKES
JOSEPH J. CHERVENKA
Pensioner
Joseph J.
Chervenka,
88, died
December 12,
1994.
Brother Chervenka signed
on with the
Seafarers in
1947 in the port of Duluth, Minn.
He sailed in the deck department.
Brother Chervenka served in the
U.S. Army during World War II.
He began receiving his pension in
January 1974.

FISHERMEN
CARLOS GASPER
Pensioner Carlos Gasper, 71, died
December 10, 1994. Brother Gasper
joined the union in 1968 in the port
of Boston, and shipped in the deck
department. He served in the U.S.
Navy during World War II, 1942 to
1946. Brother Gasper began receiving his pension in June 1987.

�22

FEBRUARY 1995

SEAFARERS LOG

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

SCHOOL

HARRY
LIFEBOAT

CLASS

532

Trainee Lifeboat Class 532- Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 532 are (from left,
kneeling) Adnan K. Nasser, Edward Siu, Victor Smith, Marcos Rivera, Christopher Madore, (second
row) Bob Boyle (instructor), Keith Neathery, Mariano Lopez, Jorge E. Soler, Louis Pauole, Samuel
Zaso, Scott L. Sumners, Michael Thompson, Christopher Duffy Jr., Stanley E. Howard and Martiz D.
Summerville.

Upgraders Lifeboat- Certificates of training were received by the
graduating class of upgraders on January 10. They are (from left) Bob Boyle
(instructor), Robert M. Amon, Victor Frazier, James Johnson, Rodney Roberson Sr. and Andre Holmes.

Know Your Rights
FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District makes specific
provision for safeguarding the
membership's money and union finances.
The constitution requires a detailed audit
by certified public accountants every year,
which is to be submitted to the membership
by the secretary-treasurer. A yearly finance
committee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each year examines the finances of the union and reports
fu11y their findings and recommendations.
Members of this committee may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations
and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the
SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland

Waters District are administered in accordance with the provisions of various
trust fund agreements. All these agreements specify that the trustees in charge
of these funds shall equally consist of
union and management representatives
and their alternates. All expenditures and
disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the
trustees. All trust fund financial records
are available at the headquarters of the
various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A member's
shipping rights and seniority are protected
exclusively by contracts between the
union and the employers. Members
should get to know their shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are posted and

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
FOR SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Vacation Fund, EIN 13-5602047,
Plan No. 503, forthe period January 1, 1993 through December31, 1993. The annual report
has been filed with the Internal Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The trust has committed itself to pay claims
incurred under the terms of the plan.
BASIC FINANCIAL STATEMENT
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was $7,914,933 as of
December 31, 1993, compared to $4,880,007 as of January 1, 1993. During the plan year,
the plan experienced an increase in its net assets of $3,034,926. This increase includes
unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of the plan's assets at the end of the year and the value of the assets at
the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during the year. During the plan
year, the plan had a total income of $40, 107,938, including employer contributions of
$39,616,716, realized losses of $46,816 from the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $538,038.
Plan expenses were $37,073,012. These expenses included $4,712,989 in administrative
expenses, $30,061,066 in benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries and $2,298,957 in
other expenses (payroll taxes on vacation benefits).
YOUR RIGHTS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
You have the right to recejve a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, on
request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. An accountant's report,
2. Assets held for investment,
3. Transactions in excess of 5% of plan assets and
4. Service provider and trustee infonnation.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call the office of
Mr. Nicholas J. Marrone, plan administrator of the Seafarers Vacation Fund, 5201 Auth
Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746; telephone (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying
costs wi 11 be $ l. 80 for the full annual report, or 10 cents per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request and at no
charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and accompanying notes, or a
statement of income and expenses of the plan and accompanying notes, or both. If you
request a copy of the full annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements
and accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge to cover copying
costs given above does not include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report
because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report at the main office
of the plan (Board of Trustees, Seafarers Vacation Fund, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs,
MD 20746) and at the U.S. Department of Labor in Washington, DC, or to obtain a copy
from the U.S. Department of Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the
Department should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room, N-5507, Pension and Welfare
Benefits Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W.,
Washington, DC 20210.

available in all union halls. If members
believe there have been violations of their
shipping or seniority rights as contained in
the contracts between the union and the
employers, they should notify the Seafarers
Appeals Board by certified mail, return
receipt requested. The proper address for
this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Au th Way
Camp Springs, MD .20746
Full copies of contracts as referred to are
available to members at all times, either by
writing directly to the union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are available in all SIU halls. These
contracts specify the wages and conditions
under which an SIU member works and
lives aboard a ship or boat. Members should
know their contract rights, as well as their
obligations, such as filing forovertime (OT)
on the proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any time, a member believes that
an SIU patrolman or other union official
fails to protect their contractual rights
properly, he or she should contact the
nearest SIU port agent.

EDITORIAL POLICY - THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers LOG
traditionally has refrained from publishing
any article serving the political purposes of
any individual in the union. officerormember.
It also has refrained from publishing articles
deemed harmful to the union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been
reaffirmed by membership action at the September 1960 meetings in all constitutional
ports. The responsibility for Seafarers WG
policy is vested in an editorial board which
consists of the executive board of the union.
The executive board may delegate, from
among its ranks, one individual to cany out
this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in any
official capacity in the SIU unless an official
union receipt is given for same. Under no
circumstances should any member pay any
money for any reason unless he is given
such receipt. In the event anyone attempts
to require any such payment be made
without supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and is given
an official receipt, but feels that he or she
should not have been required to make such
payment, this should immediately be
reported to union headqu~rs.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the
SIU constitution are available in all union

halls. All members should obtain copies
of this constitution so as to familiarize
themselves with its contents. Any time a
member feels any other member or officer
is attempting to deprive him or her of any
constitutional right or obligation by any
methods, such as dealing with charges,
trials, etc., as well as all other details, the
member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are
guaranteed equal rights in employment and
as members of the SIU. These rights are
clearly set forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has negotiated
with the employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex, national or geographic
origin. If any member feels that he or she is
denied the equal rights to which he or she is
entitled, the member should notify union
headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY DONATION -SPAD. SPAD
is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds
are used to further its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to, furthering the
political, social and economic interests of
maritime workers, the preservation and furthering of the American merchant marine
with improved employment opportunities
for seamen and boatmen and the advancement of trade union concepts. In connection
with such objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for elective
office. All contributions are voluntary. No
contribution may be solicited or received
because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as
a condition of membership in the union or
of employment. If a contribution is made by
reason of the above improper conduct, the
member should notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by certified mail
within 30 days of the contribution for investigation and appropriate action and refund,
if involuntary. A member should support
SPAD to protect and further his or her
economic, political and social interests, and
American trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If at any
time a member feels that any of the above
rights have been violated, or that he or she
has been denied the constitutional right of
access to union records or information, the
member should immediately notify SIU
President Michael Sacco at headquarters
by certified mail, return receipt requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

�23

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1995

LUNDEBER6 SCHOOL
1995 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the course schedule for classes beginning between February
and July 1995 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located
at the Paul Hall Center for Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point,
Md. All programs are geared to improve job skills of Seafarers and to promote
the American maritime industry.
The course schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, the
maritime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.
Please note that students should check in the Friday before their course's
start date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the morning of the
start dates.

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Able Seaman

July 31

October20

Bridge Management
(Shiphandling)

April 24
July 17

Mays
July 28

Lifeboatman

July 17

July 28

Limited License/License Prep.

July 3

Augustll

Radar Observer/Unlimited

February27
April 17
May22
July 10

March 10
April21
May26
July 14

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Assistant Cook/Cook and Baker
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

March27
Junes

June 16
August25

Engine Upgrading Courses
Date of Completion

Course

Start Date

Diesel Engine Technology

April 14
March20
July 28
July 3
(to be announced)

Refrigeration Technician
Certification
Fireman/W atertender &amp; Oiler
Hydraulics
Marine Electrical Maintenance I
Marine Electrical Maintenance II
Power Plant Maintenance
Pumproom Maintenance
Refrigerated Containers
Welding

March20
Mayl
February 20
Junes
May22
July 31
March 13
April 24
July 17
March27
April 24
February 20
April 24

June2
July 14
March24
July7
June30
Septembers
April 21
June2
August25
April 7
May19
March 17
May19

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

All students must take the Oil Spill Prevention and Containment class.

Inland Courses

Safety Specialty Courses

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

March27
May29
February 27
April 10
July 24
April 10
May8
May22
July 17

April 7
June9
March 10
April 21
August4
April 21
May12
June2
July 28

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Deck Inland

Advanced Firefighting

March 6

March 17

Oil Spill Safety Recertification

February23
March 30
April 27
May25
June22
July 20

February 23
March30
April 27
May2S
June22
July 20

Diesel
DDE/Limited License Prep.

Sealift Operations and Maintenance

June 5

June 30

Tanker Operations

February27
March 27
April 24
May22
June 19
July 17

March 24
April 21
May19
June 16
July 14
Augustll

Engineroom Familiarization
Radar Observer (Inland)
Welding
Electronics

Additional Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

GED Preparation

Mayl

July 21

Adult Basic Education (ABE) and
English as a Second Language (ESL)

April 3
June5

May26
July 28

Recertification Programs
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Bosun Recertification

Mayl

Junes

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Steward Recertification

July 3

August 7

Session II

Junes

July 28

Deck and Engine Department College Courses

--~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UP6RADIN6 APPL/CAT/ON

Primary language spoken-------~----

(Street)
(City)

(State)

(Zip Code)

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone_....__ _....__ _ _ _ __

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qualify yourselffor the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page ofyour union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The Admissions Office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.

(Monlh/Day/Year)

(Area Code)

Deep Sea Member D

Lakes Member D

Inland Waters Member D

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.

Social Security #

Book # _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

S e n i o r i t y - - - - - - - - - - - - - Department _ _ _ _ _ __
U.S. Citizen:

D Yes

D

No

Home Port - - - - - - - - - - -

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

LAST VESSEL: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Rating: _ _ _ __
Date O n : - - - - - - - - - -

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

DYes

DNo

If yes, class# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?
DNo
DYes
If yes, course(s) taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Date Off: - - - - - - - - - -

SIGNATURE_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~D.ATE ~~~~~~~

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only
if you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have
any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

D Yes D No

Firefighting: D Yes

D No

CPR: D Yes

DNo

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg Upgrading Center,
P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674.

2/95

-.

�IN THIS ISSUE:

SUMMARY ANNUAL
REPORT
Seafarers Vacation Fund
-Page 22
Volume 57, Number 2

February 1995

Newark Bay and Scores of Ships Converge
To Aid in Rescue of Ukrainian Seamen
The SIU-crewed Newark Bay
was one of 32 ships from 18 different nations which abandoned
its regular operations to aid in a
rigorous search and rescue effort
aimed at finding 31 Ukrainian
seamen after their vessel sank in
a brutal storm in the North Atlantic.
The Newark Bay, a Sea-Land
Service containership, received
an all-points bu11etin from the
U.S. Coast Guard notifying the
captain and crew that a Ukrainian
merchant vessel, the Salvador Allende, had gone down in the predawn hours of Friday, December
9, 1994 about 1,200 miles east of
New York and 750 miles
southeast of Nova Scotia. The
450-foot Ukrainian-flagged vessel was sailing from Texas to Helsinki, Finland with a load of rice
when it was caught in a storm
with 40-foot waves and 50-mph
winds. According to Associated
Press news reports, the Ukrainian
cargo ship began taking on water
and listing badly to its port side
before sinking, forcing all 31
crewmembers to abandon ship.
The Coast Guard requested
that all vessels within a 500-mile
radius report to the area where the
Allende sank in the violent storm.
The Newark Bay was on its way
back to Elizabeth, NJ. after completing a 28-day run to northern
Europe when the captain received
the emergency radio ca11.
"When we were contacted, I
was on whee] watch, and the captain began looking at the charts to
plot out our course," AB George
Perry told a reporter for the
Seafare rs LOG. "We turned the
ship about 180 degrees and
headed south. It took us about 12
hours to get to the area in which
the vessel had sunk and a bit more

chances for survival.
The Newark Bay and dozens
of other merchant ships arrived
SEARCH AREA •
\ Newark Bay
61,000 sa. Ml.
during the night to the area of the
ENLARGEMENT
sunken cargo ship ready to search
\ diverted to
OF SEARCH AREA
for
the Ukrainian seamen.
•
39°00'N
SHOWN BELOW
Despite the drops of supplies
\
49°ao·w
IN SMALL SCALE
MAP
and the ship reinforcements,
when rescue efforts resumed the
39°39'N 51°16'W •:soN 49ow
next morning, no survivors could
Salvador Allende Newark Bay
be found. News reports stated
sinks
ordered to
none of the ships was able to spot
any of the Allende crew in the
search in
search for survivors that spanned
7 mile radius
ATLANTIC
six days and 61,000 square miles
around
OCEAN
of sea.
this position
The Newark Bay scanned 154
square miles for two days for survivors before the Coast Guard
ATIANTIC
called off the search. AB Perry,
OCEAN
who was the helmsman
throughout most of the
containership' s search efforts,
noted
that bridge wing lookouts
400
20°
60°
were posted on the Newark Bay
The search for Allende survivors concentrated in an area 1,200 around the clock during the
search and rescue operation.
miles east of New York and 750 miles southeast of Nova Scotia.
Perry also stated that he heard
time to reach the site that the jacket to keep him afloat in the over the radio that some emergenCoast Guard designated for us," stormy seas. The military helicop- cy equipment had been recovered
reca11ed the AB.
ter spotted the Ukrainian seaman
While the Newark Bay was en 70 miles outside the search area. He
route, two tankers were the first to also was not injured.
Early press reports said all but
arrive at the scene shortly after
midnight, more than 17 hours three of the 31 Allende crewmemafter the ship sank. Battling the bers had been spotted by aircraft,
waves, foreign-flagged Torungen drifting amid the 60-mile-long
and Benny Queen took directions patch of debris marking the
from U.S. Coast Guard planes sunken ship. However, the comflying above. The Torungen was bination of high waves, fierce
able to pu11 to safety a Ukrainian winds and onset of night
crewmember from a lifeboat hampered rescue efforts and
caught in the squall. Apart from caused all attempts to save the
pure exhaustion, the seaman sur- Ukrainian seamen to be put off
vived the disaster without injury. until daylight. U.S. Coast Guard
aircraft dropped radios, food, AB Craig Amison stood as a lookout
A econd survivor was pluckwater and emergency supplies to aboard the Newark Bay during the
ed from the sea by a U.S Air Nasome of the Allende crewmem- search for survivors of the sunken
tional Guard helicopter after
bers to help them endure the Salvador Allende, a Ukrainian
having drifted for more than 24
rough seas and improve their cargo ship.
hours with little more than his life

Newark Bay receives SOSe at 42°04'N 50°49'W

.

~

Captain Robert Haagenson plotted
a course for the Newark Bay when
the U.S. Coast Guard notified him
of a sunken Ukrainian vessel.

but no survivors had been found.
"Of the 31 Ukrainian crewmem bers, 29 are presumed
deceased and their bodies remain
unrecovered," stated Rich Perry,
a Coast Guard representative
from the Atlantic Area Command
center in New York, which spearheaded the rescue efforts. "Their
bodies are now in the hands of
mother nature. We did everything
we could."
"We searched long and hard
but we never found anything. It
was pretty sad knowing so many
seamen had just perished," added
AB Perry.

David Frantz prepared special
sandwiches and refreshments
around the clock for Newark Bay
crewmembers during the search
and rescue mission.

Help Locate Missing Child
The National Center for
Missing and Exploited
Children has asked the
Seafarers International Union
to assist them in locating
Savanna Catherine Todd. She
was abducted from Isle of
Palms, S.C. by her non-custodial mother, Dorothy Lee
Barnett, when she was 11
months old. A felony warrant
for kidnapping has been issued
in her name. (She also goes by
the name Lee Barnett Todd or
Lee Barnett.)
Now 20 months old, Savanna Catherine Todd, who also
may be known as Savanna Lee
Barnett, was 2 ft. 6 in. ta1l when
she was abducted. The light
brown-haired, hazel-eyed
child has a sma11 birthmark
near her navel. Anyone having
information
on
the
whereabouts of Savanna

Catherine Todd should contact
the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children at
(800) 843-5678 or the Missing
Persons Unit of the Federal
Bureau oflnvestigation (South
Carolina) at (803) 722-0135.

Savanna Catherine Todd

AB George Perry (center) was on watch when the Coast Guard requested the vessel's aid in a search for 31
Ukrainian seamen. Also among the Sea-Land Newark Bay's crewmembers who participated in the rescue
effort were Chief Steward Alphonso Holland (left) and AB Richard Houghton. After the scouting mission, the
ship returned to the U.S., docking in Elizabeth, N.J., where above photo was taken.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU’S WORK-TAX LAWSUIT MOVES TO APPEALS COURT&#13;
MSC CHIEF: PREPOSITIONING SHIPS KEY TO NATION’S SEALIFT ASSETS&#13;
APL FLAG-OUT WAIVER VIOLATES U.S. LAW, CHARGE SIU UNIONS&#13;
SENATE COMBINES MARITIME, TRANSPORT BODIES; THREE HOUSE COMMITTEES COVER MARINE ISSUES&#13;
EARTHQUAKE SHATTERS KOBE PORT’S CRANES&#13;
SHIPS DOCKING IN OTHER PORTS&#13;
EUROPEAN SHIPPING SURVIVES FLOODS&#13;
RANDOM DRUG TEST POOL REDUCED BY FEDERAL REGULATIONS&#13;
BILL ALLOWING EXPORT OF ALASKA OIL ON U.S.-FLAG SHIPS BEFORE CONGRESS&#13;
APPLICANTS MUST BE SCREENED FOR USE OF ILLEGAL SUBSTANCES&#13;
LAKES’ SEAFARERS REFLECT ON ’94 SEASON&#13;
DRY-CARGO SHIPS, TANK BARGES NEED COFR&#13;
1,000-PLUS TANKERS PROVE ABILITY TO PAY SPILL DAMAGES&#13;
GOV’T TASK FORCE PLAN BALANCES VITAL PORT DREDGING, ENVIRONMENT&#13;
LUEDTKE PRESIDENT DIES AT 64&#13;
BOAT OPERATORS NEED RADAR ENDORSEMENT&#13;
PORT COURSES ENABLE SIU BOATMEN TO MEET FEB. 15 RADAR DEADLINE&#13;
SIU ASKS COURT TO VOID APL-FLAG-OUT WAIVER&#13;
BUDGET-DRIVEN CONGRESS LOOKS AT FOOD AID CUTS&#13;
MARITIME JURISDICTION DISTRIBUTED IN HOUSE; SENATE MERGES MARINE, TRANSPORT SUBCOMMITTEE&#13;
MARMO DIES, WAS HEAD OF VACATION PLAN&#13;
LOUISANA-BASED WWII MARINERS ELIGIBLE FOR STATE BONUS OF $250&#13;
RETIRED BOSUN DAWSON, VETERAN OF 4 WARS, MAINTAINS PUSH FOR STRONG U.S.-FLAG FLEET&#13;
SEAFARERS PRAISE NEW TANKER SAFETY COURSE&#13;
PAUL HALL CENTER’S FOUR-WEEK CLASS IS RIGOROUS BUT ‘WORTH ALL THE TIME’&#13;
GALLEYS PROVIDE CHEER OVER HOLIDAYS AT SEA&#13;
SIU SCHOLARSHIPS: WINDOWS TO THE FUTURE&#13;
NEWARK BAY AND SCORES OF SHIPS CONVERGE TO AID IN RESCUE OF UKRAINIAN SEAMEN&#13;
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                    <text>Writing elected officials to support the
Maritime Security Act are clockwise from
the upper left Steward Ekow Doffoh and
AB Danny Miller on the Sea-Land Inspiration; ABs Steve Fabritsis and Nick Kekliko of Houston; AB Nestor Agcaoili and
SA Ben Matthews on the Global Link; AB
Richard Campbell of Seattle; AB Branko
Misura of San Francisco; Pensioner
Isidore Dongen of Mobile; Chief Cook
Charles Atkins, AB Tim Smith and OMU
Jim Smart of Seattle; Bosun Calvin Miles
of Mobile; Wiper Kristof Zschaler on the
USNS Antares; and Chief Cook Ronnie
Hall on the Cape Rise. Page 3.

�2

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

President's Report

.

Handling the Challenge
The SIU ta1ces great pride in the fact that its membership plays such an active
role in the welfare of the union and the maritime industry.
Whenever Seafarers see a need, they do not hesitate. They
,__.... respond immediately. This has been proven time and again
during national emergencies, seen most recently when members crewed the Ready Reserve Force vessels Cape Race and
Cape Rise and had them ready to go to Bosnia before the
scheduled sailing date.
The photos on the front page of this issue of the Seafarers
LOG also provide another excellent example of what we are
talking about.
From all across the country and from ships around the
world, Seafarers are contacting members of the U.S. Senate to
Michael Sacco urge them to pass a bill that will ma1ce sure the U.S. flag continues to sail on the high seas into the next century.
That bill is the Maritime Security Act, the 10-year maritime revitalization pro-

gram that would provide funds for approximately 50 U.S.-flag containerships. The
legislation, originally suggested to Congress in 1992, is supported by the SIU. In
December, it received the overwhelming support of the House of Representatives.
And President Clinton has said he will sign the measure when it clears Congress.
The only action remaining before the bill reaches the White House is for the
Senate to pass it.
Seafarers, pensioners and their families have seen the urgency of this situation
and are responding. They have been writing letters, making telephone calls and
meeting with senators to inform them of the need for this legislation. The outpouring has been tremendous because Seafarers know that personal contact from a constituent with an elected official is the most powerful means of bringing attention to
an issue.
News reports have stated the full Senate could begin debate on the Maritime
Security Act later this month. While I thank all who already have contacted
senators to seek support for this important bill, we cannot let up now. Seafarers,
pensioners and their families must continue to answer this call until the bill is
passed and the president's signature enacts maritime revitalization.

SIU-Crewed RRF Ships Return from Bosnia
Crews Brave Brutal Weather to Deliver Materiel to NA TO Forces
Bosun Paul Lewis spoke with
obvious pride as he recounted the
two-month mission recently completed by the SIU-crewed Ready
Reserve Force (RRF) vessel Cape

said that nine days of bad weather
(five at one stretch, four at
another) constituted the most difficult part of the voyage. In particular, the ships encountered
Rise.
major storms in the Bay of Bis"The whole crew worked their cay, near France. They also overtails off, and I mean everybody . came icy rivers in Bremerhaven.
This entire ship was packed with
Fo'c'sle or Foxhole?
every piece of military equipment
you could think of," Lewis said
"We were tossed around pretty
January 29 aboard the vessel.
good. Some of the British
His comments followed a pier- (military personnel) who rode
side ceremony in Portsmouth, Va. with us said they would rather
honoring the crews of the Cape sleep in a freezing foxhole under
Rise and the Cape Race, another enemy fire than be on a ship
RRF roll-on/roll-off cargo ship during that kind of weather," said
manned by Seafarers. Both ves- Lindsay, who sailed on the Cape
sels were activated by the U.S. Rise.
Maritime Administration on
However, crewmembers
December 1 to support NATO described the rest of the trip as
peacekeeping troops in Bosnia. smooth. A number of Seafarers
The NATO mission is known as commented on the excellent
Operation Joint Endeavor.
working rapport between the
The vessels sailed ahead of crews and the military aboard
schedule-smack into brutal both ships. Many also expressed
winter storms in the North Atlan- the belief that the vessels' timely
tic. Despite the severe weather, response and valuable contribueach ship made two deliveries to tion to the NATO effort proved
Split, Croatia, where the cargo once again the need to maintain a
later was loaded onto trucks and strong U.S.-flag merchant fleet.
"We had a hard-working
trains for transport to NATO forgroup that stuck together like
ces inland.
Overall, the ships traveled family ," said Chief Cook Ronnie
more than 17 ,000 miles apiece Hall, a Lundeberg School
and delivered about 2 , 500 graduate who sailed on the Cape
wheeled and tracked military Rise. "In the galley, we served a
vehicles, along with 2,600 pallets total of approximately 3,000
of ammunition and other sup- meals, including traditional
plies. The Cape Rise and Cape Christmas fare. Morale was very
Race-which are operated by high."
OMI Ship Management, Inc. for
Bosun Lewis stated that the
the U.S. Maritime Administra- galley gang "played a big part in
tion-loaded cargo in Antwerp, keeping everyone's morale up.
Belgium; Marchwood, England; They served excellent chow, and
and Bremerhaven and Emden, plenty of it. They really did a
phenomenal job." (A ship's ofGermany.
Their activations coincided ficer who overheard Lewis while
with the deployment of 60,000 passing by agreed. He told a
NATO peacekeeping troops, in- reporter from the Seafarers WG,
cluding 20,000 American ''This is one of the few ships I've
military personnel, to the former ever been on where I gained
weight!")
Republic of Yugoslavia.
Recertified Steward William
Like a number of his fellow
Seafarers, AB Robert Lindsay Perry on the Cape Rise recalled

Volume 58, Number 2

~71

February 1996

The Seafarers LOG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published
monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201
Auth Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301)
899-0675. Second-class postage paid at Southern
Maryland 20790-9998 and at additional offices.
POSTMASTER: Send address changes to the Seafarers
LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Managing Editor, Daniel Duncan; Associate
Editor/Production, Deborah A. Hirtes; Associate Editors,
Jordan Biscardo and Corrina Christensen Gutierrez; Art,
Bill Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne Textor.

Civilian mariners who sailed to Bosnia were honored January 29 after their ships docked in Portsmouth,
Va. Among the honorees and others in attendance were (seated, from left) Chief Steward William Perry,
SIU Port Agent Mike Paladino, retired Recertified Steward Tony DeBoissiere, Chief Steward Bud
Marchman, (standing, from left) Chief Cook Ronnie Hall, AB Rob Lindsay and SA Joaquin Martinez.
that crews aboard both RRF ships
"worked around the clock to get
everything together" in the initial
aftermath of the call-up. "We
sailed ahead of schedule, so you
could say we got the job done,"
said Perry, a Lundeberg School
graduate and 16-year SIU member.
"Everyone worked well
together," he added.

Lots of Work
Lewis, Lindsay and the rest of
the deck gang on the Cape Rise,
as well as their counterparts on
the Cape Race, operated 50-, 60and 85-ton elevators to move
cargo to different decks. In the
aftermath of the storms, the deck
crews checked to ma1ce sure the
military vehicles and cargo
remained secured.
DEU Rick Langley of the
Cape Rise said the SIU crews
"did our best. We did a lot of
maintenance in the engineroom,
keeping things safe. The ship
really took a beating from the
weather, but otherwise, it was a
great trip."
Langley, who upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center in 1994, said the
American mariners enjoyed conversing with the British army personnel whom they transported.
"The British guys were pretty
cool. They talked a lot about what
goes on in the U.S., as compared
to Britain. Most of them would
like to visit the States, but they've
never been there."

Operation Quick Lift-another
two-month mission in support of
NATO forces in Bosnia.
"I was surprised when we got
activated this last time," Mack
said. "This was tougher than the
earlier trip. There were more
people to feed, plus the weather
was worse.
"But I'm not complaining. The
crew worked together beautifully
and we got the job done!"
Mack said the British riders
appreciated the U.S. hospitality.
"They gave a plaque to the ship
with their platoon information on
it, and they gave one to me, too. I
couldn't believe it," she added.

Lewis said that during the
voyage, crewmembers aboard the
Cape Rise regularly discussed
how their mission reflects the
need to maintain a strong
American-flag presence on the
high seas. A good step to that end
would be Senate passage of the
Maritime Security Act, he noted.
"We talked about it after every
fire and boat drill, after every
safety meeting," Lewis said. "We
answered the call this time, just
like we have done every time in
the past."

Seafarers Answer Call
During the recent ceremony,
Vice Admiral Phillip M. Quast,
head of the U.S. Military Sealift
Command (MSC), described the
vessels as "the best type of ships we
have to carry our cargoes. Our
ability to get our forces in is a critical factor," he stated. ''Forces [in
Bosnia] today are appreciative of
what these two crews did."

Familiar Trip
Chief Steward Margie Mack
is one of many Seafarers who
crewed the Cape Race not only Fellow Seafarers commended the work of Chief Steward William
during Operation Joint Endeavor Perry (left), Chief Cook Ronnie Hall (right) and the rest of the galley
but also earlier in 1995 during gang aboard the Cape Rise.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Senate Ready
To Consider
U.S. Ship Bill

~;

-~--

..

This converted old ferryboat serves as the terminal for NY Waterway's
13 SIU-crewed ferries. A new, bigger NY Waterway terminal, including
office space and shops, will be built nearby at an estimated cost of
$27 million, replacing this one.

New Terminal Planned
For NY Ferry Service
SIU-Crewed Oneration
Receives
I:'
$1 Millionfior Site Exnansion
r

Bob Alburtus remembers
there were more skeptics than
passengers when the Seafarerscontracted New York-New Jersey commuter ferry service
started in 1986.
"The first day, we had 23 passengers-and the rides were
free," said Alburtus, one of two
original crewmembers of NY
Waterway's first ferry. "I think a
lot of people didn't believe ferry
service would catch on."
Almost nine years later to the
day, near the same berth from
which that first ferry sailed,
Senator Frank Lautenberg (DN. J.) and New Jersey Congressmen Robert Menendez and
Robert Franks announced a $1
million grant from the Federal
Highway Administration to begin
engineering and design work for
a new intennodal terminal that
will replace the existing NY
Waterway facility in Weehawken, N.J.
Overa11, the project will cost
an estimated $27 million. Funded
through public and private sources, the terminal will open in approximately three years.
The announcement took place
December 18, and it was indicative of the ferry service's tremendous growth. Today, more than
70 Seafarers crew 13 NY Waterway fenies that not only transport
some 20,000 daily commuters,
but also offer seasonal sightseeing tours and daily lunch cruises
on the Hudson and East rivers.
Overall, NY Waterway ferries
have transported approximately
20 million passengers.

Expansion Well-Received
Few in 1986 would have
predicted such success, especially considering the initial lack of
support. "We had a lot of opposition from New York City (at
first}," said NY Waterway President Arthur Imperatore, who
solely funded the start-up operation. "They thought it would drain
away their wealth somehow.
Now they regard it as something
that supports the city and the
region."
Seafarers reacted optimistically to the announcement of the

3

new terminal.
"It's great to see expansion. If
things go well for the company,
they should go well for us," coneluded AB Teddy Terzakos.
Captain John Willette stated,

~~~~~~u~j~~~~:~i~~~:~n~~

fact that it will be linked with the

lightrailsystemmeansitwillbe
easier
for people to get to the
boats."
The current terminal actually
is a converted vintage ferry that
also serves as an office and ticket
station. It is being replaced because of projected ridership
growth, as well as hull damage
caused by major storms in the last
few years.
The new terminal will have
four ferry slips and a capacity of
22,000 passengers per day, twice
the current capacity. It will house
NY Waterway offices, ticketing
facilities and shops.
Sen. Lautenberg, the ranking
Democrat on the Senate
Transportation Committee, said,
''The new terminal will increase
the efficiency of the existing
public transit connections to the
Weehawken ferry. Once the
(light rail) pr?ject i.s completed,
the new termrnal will also allow
for the seamless movement of
transit passengers from rail to
ferry."
Although the company has
made no announcement, indications are that NY Waterway will
add new routes and order new
ferries sometime in the next few
years. Possible new routes include La Guardia Airport to East
34th Street and Wall Street, as
well as Nyack, N.Y. to Yonkers
to West 38th Street.
"We hope there's always room
for more routes " said Russell
Bostock, port c~ptain for NY
Waterway. "We've proven that
everything here is working, and
there's an increased 11eed for it.
The state and federal government
have recognized it, and they're
behind it."
Funding for the construction
of the new terminal is expected to
come from federal grants, the

Senate consideration of a 10year maritime revitalization program to help fund approximately
50 U.S.-flag containerships could
come as early as the end of this
month.
The Maritime Security Act,
passed by the House of Representatives with bipartisan support
on December 6, would provide $1
billion over a 10-year period to
provide support for some 50
militarily useful U.S.-flag containerships.
In return for receiving the
money,thecompanieswou1dhave
to make their vessels available to
themilitaryintimesofwarornational emergencies.
Newspaper accounts have
stated that Senator Trent Lott (RMiss.), the body's majority whip,
is ready to bring the bill up for

consideration as soon a3 the
Senate returns to Capitol Hill following the Presidents' Day
holiday (February 19).
In order to consider maritime
revitalization sooner, Lott noted
that the Senate would take up the
bill passed by the House (H.R.
1350) rather than legislation (S.
1139) that has cleared the Senate
Commerce, Science and
Transportation Committee,
which he chairs.
During hearings held in 1995
by the Senate committee and the
House Merchant Marine Oversight Panel, the SIU announced
its support for the maritime
revitalization program.
Speaking to the U.S. Chamber
of Commerce last month, Lott said
the Maritime Security Act "will
help save the maritime industry in

America. It will produce jobs."
The senator added he has been
in contact with Transportation
Secretary Federico Pefia to secure
bipartisan support for the
measure. President Clinton has
said he would sign the measure
when it passed by Congress.
The Maritime Security Act
only outlines the maritime
revitalization program. A second
measure is required to provide the
actual dollars to fund the program.
The Congress included funding for the program within the
Commerce appropriations bill
which passed late last year. However, President Clinton vetoed the
bill for reasons not related to
maritime revitalization. Other
mechanisms to provide funding for
the program are being explored.

seafarers Let senators Know

Importance of U.S.-Flag Fleet

.Seafarers, pensioners and their
families have been busy contacting members of the U.S. Senate to
support the Maritime Security
Act.
The bill outlines a 10-year, $1
billion program that would help
fund ~ppro~mately 50 U.S:-flag
contamersh1ps. The Senate 1s expected_to begin debate on !he bill
when 1t re~s to Washington,
D.C. late~ this month.
.
In urgmg the elected of~~ials
to . su~por_t the ~ant!me
rev1 tahzatton leg1slat1on,
Seafarers across the country and
~board s~ps have been ~usy w~t­
mg, calling and talking with
senators to inform them of the
various economic and national
security aspects of the measure.
National Security

Crewmembers from the Cape
Rise wrote and mailed letters
when the ship retu~ed to Norfolk, Va. from Bosrua last month.
Bosun Paul Lewis stated the bill
was a major topic of discussion
during the Cape !Use's twomonth deployment m support of
~.J.S. troops_ and other peacekeepmg forces m the former Yugoslavia.
"We constantly talked about
the need for a U.S.-flag merchant
fleet. Our troops never should be
put in a position where they have
to d_epend on foreign ships,"
Lewis declared.
Adding his concern over the
need for U.S.-flag merchant ships
for national defense was the
vessel's chief cook, Ronnie Hall.
"It's very important that the
U.S. merchant marine support our
troops. I think the Bosnia situation once again shows the importance of keeping the U.S.-flag
Continued on page 6 fleet going."

Updating crewmembers aboard the Global Link on the status of
maritime revitalization legislation is Baltimore Patrolman Dennis Metz.
Listening are (from left) OMLI Shannon Wilson (partially obscured), OMLI
Chris Duffy, Electrician Tom Betz and Electrician ·Franklin Coburn.

Pensioner Beau James of
Houston also noted the national
defense issues covered by the
Maritime Security Act.
"The bill needs to pass for our
nation'ssecurity.Ourtroopsneed
to know our ships and citizens
will be ready to support them
when needed "added the steward
department ~ember who retired
in 1983.

Economic Concerns
Two members from Jacksonville, Fla. who have contacted
their legislators noted both
economic and family reasons for
keeping the U.S.-flag fleet sailing
on the world's oceans. Both have
children who have joined the SIU
and want to make careers out of
the merchant marine.
"This is the way we make our
livings," said Chief Cook Ossie
Statham of herself and her son,
SA Oshawn King. "We need to
make sure the jobs will continue
to be there to support our
families."
AB George Bruer noted his

son, SA · Kurt Bruer, has just
started sailing "and I want an industry for him."
The elder Bruer, who began
his career with the SIU in 1959,
said, "American people have forgotten the part in our nation's history played by seamen in building
this nation. America was built
with a strong maritime fleet. It
needs to keep a strong fleet."
Considering the economic
security that would be provided
by the bill, AB Joel Lechel, who
sails from the port of Houston,
stated, "Congress has got to help
American companies keep up
with foreign competition. I am a
firm believer in that and I believe
this bill will help our maritime
industry compete against foreignflag ships."
Recertified Bosun Oscar
Wiley of San Francisco said he
was concerned about American
companies reflagging their vessels.
''This is very important," the
Continued on page 4

�4

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Legislators Line Up
Behind Jones Act

Congressional support to
retain the nation's freight
cabotage law, known as the Jones
Act, continues to come in from
elected officials from around the
country and both political parties.
Enacted in 1920, the Jones Act
states that cargo carried between
two domestic ports must be
moved aboard U.S.-flag, U.S.crewed and U.S.-owned vessels.
Among the various maritime industries covered by the Jones Act
are the inland waterways trade, harbor tug operations, Great Lakes ore
and grain carriers and deep sea
cargo ships moving goods along
America' s coastlines.
A similar law to the Jones Act,
the Passenger Services Vessel Act
of 1886, stipulates that movement
of passengers from one American
port to another must be done on
U.S.-flag, U.S.-crewed and U.S.owned ships.

Centuries of Service
U.S. Representative Randy
Tate (R-Wash.), in a message to
the Tacoma, Wash. Propeller
Club, pointed out cabotage laws
like the Jones Act have existed
since the U.S. became a nation.
"United States cabotage laws
were enacted were enacted centuries ago for reasons that are still
valid today," Tate noted.
"If the United States needs an
army overseas, we will need a
merchant marine to deliver the
soldiers, equipment and supplies
to the designated destination. For
instance, during the Persian Gulf
War, millions of tons of food and

ammunition were transported efficiently by U.S. cargo carriers.
U.S.-flagged and U.S.-crewed
ships are critical to preserving our
nation's security during emergencies," Tate said.

Provides Economic Support
In proclaiming her support for
the Jones Act on the Senate floor,
Senator Patty Murray (D-Wash.)
outlined the economic benefits
provided by the law.
"The domestic waterborne
trades of the United States contribute more than $15 billion to
the American economy, including more than $4 billion in direct
wages to U.S. citizens.
"The economic impact of that
income is mult~~lied ~y t~e
thousands of additt~nal Jobs m
cabotage-related busmesses. ~e
J.one~ Act employers pay $1.4 billion m state and federal taxes."
After noting the Jones Act is
vital to the interests of the state of
Washington, the senator added
!hat the law "generates Am~rican
J?~s, ~evenues and e~,onorruc actlVlty m all 50 states.
Murray called the domestic
shipping industry "a family trade."
She said the foreign-flag operations
"have no interest in furthering the
national interest objectives which
the Jones Act is intended to enhance-jobs for Americans and a
fourth arm of defense in times of
national emergency.
"It seems to me that it makes
no more sense to invite foreign
shippinginterestsintoourdomes-

the shipping channels.
A member of both the House
Budget and Transportation and
Infrastructure committees, he
emphasized his point by recounting that dredged contaminates
from Staten Island, N.Y. recently
were sent via barge to Corpus
Christi, Texas, where they were
then loaded into railroad boxcars
to be transported to Utah for disposal. This had to be done because the Environmental
Protection Agency had declared
the contaminates too polluted to
be sent to the Sandy Hook ocean
mud dump, located six miles off
the coast of New Jersey.
Franks pointed out the cost of
moving the material from New
York to Utah via Texas was $118
per cubic yard, rather than the
$3-7 per cubic yard usually
charged for using Sandy Hook.
"How long can you sustain the
economic viability of a port when
you are charging $118 a cubic
yard?" the representative asked.
He then noted that in order for
the port of New York and New
Jersey to maintain its shipping
channels and berths, the annual
dredging maintenance need is between five and seven billion cubic
yards.
"We are talking about a significant amount of dredging that
has to occur on a routine annualized basis to protect the viability
of the [New York and New Jersey] port which has 180,000 jobs
connected to it and makes a $20

Continued from page 3

28-year SIU membernoted. "This is about job security. This industry
has been good to me and my family and that is why I have been
writing letters continuously."
Seafarers are urged to continue contacting members of the Senate
tic trades than it does to invite a to seek passage of the Maritime Security Act. Each state's senators
stranger to intervene in a family and a sample letter are shown below.
matter. In either case, there is no
necessity for doing so, and the STATE SENATOR
STATE SENATOR
results can be disastrous," the
Washington senator concluded. Ala.
Mont.
Howell Heflin
Max Baucus

'Impeccable Record'
From the East Coast, U.S.
Representative Patrick Kennedy
(D-Mass.) stated in a letter to
Thomas B. Crowley Jr., chairman
of Crowley Maritime Corporation, "To eliminate, or significantly alter, the Jones Act
would be to place the U.S.
maritime industry at a disadvantage with respect to government-subsidized competitors
from abroad."
Kennedy pointed out that
nearly 50 maritime nations have
cabotage laws and "none of these
nations has shown any inclination
to open their domestic maritime
industries to U.S. companies."
The representative pointed out
that maritime is essential to the
economy. "The use of Americanbuilt, documented, operated and
owned domestic trade generates
billions of dollars in wages, taxes
and shipping revenues for the
U.S. economy."
He added, "It is in the interest
of our nation's economic and national security to continue to support domestic maritime services.
The industry, with the support of
the Jones Act, has maintained an
impeccable record of reliable service to customers throughout the
United States and Puerto Rico."

Congressman Calls far Streamlining
Federal Dredging Permit Process
U.S. Representative Bob
Franks (R-N.J.) last month called
on Congress and the federal
government to work on ways to
streamline the process for issuing
permits for federal dredging
projects.
Speaking
before
the
Washington, D.C. Propeller Club
on January 24, Franks said the
troubles associated with federal
regulations that must be met
before dredging can occur "has
enormous implications for the future prosperity of the U.S.
economy. With 95 percent of the
world's trade transported via
ship, this system of ports serves as
our lifeline to the world
marketplace."
Following Franks' remarks,
Deputy Maritime Administrator
Joan Yim noted the administrati on had released a national
dredging policy in December
1994 reaching the same conclusion as Franks. He told Yim he
was willing to work with the administration to search for ways of
implementingsomeoftherecommendations made within the
policy.
The congressman, whose district includes the port facilities of
Newark and Elizabeth, N.J.,
stated that shipping interests will
look elsewhere if the port of New
York and New Jersey or any other
American facility cannot solve
the problem of how to dispose of
the materials dredged from barbors and berths so vessels can ply

ISeafarers Contact Senators I

billion contribution to this
nation• s economy."
Franks stated that pollution
within the silt lining the berths
and shipping channels remains a
major problem. He called for national action that would allow for
dredging to take place while
providing for "the essential need
to protect the public health and
safety."
One possible solution he
provided was to build a containment facility for the heavily polluted dredged material, "like a
containment island."
During its 1995 convention,
the AFL-CIO Maritime Trades
Department, of which the SIU is
a member, called upon the federal
government to streamline the
dredging permit process while
finding ways to help port modernization projects.

U.S. Rep. Bob Franks (R-N.J.) outlines the need for dredging to take
place in order to keep America's
ports viable for wor1d trade.

Richard Shelby
Ted Stevens
Frank Murkowski
Ariz.
John McCain
Jon Kyl
Ark.
Dale Bumpers
David Pryor
Calif.
Dianne Feinstein
Barbara Boxer
Colo.
Hank Brown
Ben Nighthorse
Campbell
Conn. Christopher Dodd
Joseph Lieberman
Del.
William Roth
Joseph Biden
Fla.
Bob Graham
Connie Mack
Sam Nunn
Ga.
Paul Coverdell
Hawaii Daniel Inouye
Daniel Akaka
Idaho
Larry Craig
Dirk Kempthome
Ill.
Paul Simon
Carol Moseley-Braun
Ind.
Richard Lugar
Dan Coats
Iowa
Charles Grassley
Tom Harkin
Robert Dole
Kan.
Nancy Kassebaum
Ky.
Wendell Ford
Mitch McConnell
J. Bennett Johnston
La.
John Breaux
Maine William Cohen
Olympia Snowe
Paul Sarbanes
Md.
Barbara Mikulski
Mass. Edward Kennedy
John Kerry
Mich.
Carl Levin
Spencer Abraham
Minn.
Paul Wellstone
Rod Grams
Miss.
Thad Cochran
Trent Lott
Christopher Bond
Mo.
John Ashcroft
Alaska

Neb.
Nev.
N.H.
N.J.
N.M.
N.Y.

N.C.
N.D.
Ohio
Okla.
Ore.
Penn.

A.I.
S.C.
S.D.
Tenn.
Texas
Utah
Vt.
Va.
Wash.

w.v.
Wis.
Wyo.

Conrad Burns
J. James Exon
Robert Kerrey
Harry Reid
Richard Bryan
Robert C. Smith
Judd Gregg
Bill Bradley
Frank Lautenberg
Pete Domenici
Jeff Bingaman
Daniel Patrick
Moynihan
Alfonse D'Amato
Jesse Helms
Lauch Faircloth
Kent Conrad
Byron Dorgan
John Glenn
MikeDeWine
Don Nickles
James M. lnhofe
Mark Hatfield
RonWyden
Arlen Specter
Rick Santorum
Claiborne Pell
John H. Chafee
Strom Thurmond
Ernest Hollings
Larry Pressler
Thomas Daschle
Fred Thompson
Bill Frist
Phil Graham
Kay Bailey Hutchison
Orrin Hatch
Robert Bennett
Patrick Leahy
James Jeffords
John Warner
Charles Robb
Slade Gorton
Patty Murray
Robert Byrd
John D. Rockefeller
Herbert Kohl
Russell Feingold
Alan Simpson
Craig Thomas

SAMPLE LETTER
Address of Sender
Phone Number of Sender
Date
The Honorable (Full Name of Senator)
United States Senate
Washington, DC 20510
Dear Senator (Last Name):
As a registered voter of your state who earns a living as a
merchant mariner, I am asking for your support on a bill that I
feel is very important to our nation.
The Senate will soon consider the Maritime Security Act. This
bill received strong bipartisan support when it passed the House
of Representatives on Decmeber 6 and when it cleared the Senate
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee earlier last
year.
This bill has bipartisan suport because it makes sure the United
States will continue to have a strong commercial fleet sailing into
the next century. A strong merchant marine with U.S. crewmembers aboard these ships is vital to America's national and
economic security.
I urge you to support the Maritime Security Act and thank you
for you consideration.
Sincerely,
(Your Name)

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Severe Icing Clogs
Shipping on Lakes
Cuts Short 1995 Sailing Season
Deep ice packs created by a series of
harsh winter storms brought the ships
plying the Great Lakes to a near standstill
during the final weeks of the region's sailing season. Shipping channels from
Duluth, Minn. to Buffalo, N.Y. used by
SIU-crewed vessels became unnavigable
unless cleared by icebreakers.
"Our winter season arrived about two
weeks earlier than we are used to," noted
Bosun John Hickey, who sails from the
port of Algonac, Mich. "We didn't anticipate, nor have we ever experienced,
such bad ice conditions before the actual
end of the season. Ice is always present on
the Great Lakes in the winter but this year
was different. It came on so fast and it
caused a lot more problems," stated Hickey, a 1984 Piney Point graduate.
In late December, after signing off the
Sam Laud for the winter, Hickey took a
relief job aboard a Great Lakes Towing
vessel to assist the U.S. Coast Guard in
prying an iron ore carrier out of ice in the
St. Clair River in St. Clair, Mich.
According to news reports, the fully
loaded 767-foot ore carrier Reserve
slowed down when it was warned that a
tanker, having difficulty in the ice, was
broadside in the channel. The reduction in
speed caused the Reserve to become entangled in the ice and current. It had been
pushed out of the channel into shallow, icy
water.
The grounding put a stop to all movement on the St. Clair River for several
days.
"Vessels had to anchor in the Detroit
River until we could get the Reserve
loose," recalled the bosun. "When they
were forced to slow and sit in the ice, most
of them became stuck. It was incredible.
"It took three harbor tugs and three
Coast Guard cutters to break her out. We
worked around-the-clock trying to free
her. Everyone involved worked very
hard," said Hickey.

12-15 Feet Thick
The Reserve was not the only Great
Lakes vessel having problems maneuvering in the St. Clair River where ice depths
ranged between 12 and 15 feet. American
Steamship Company's (ASC) Indiana
Harbor was one of 14 other vessels stuck
in ice near the steamer.
While the tugboats and the Coast Guard
worked to free the Reserve, the SIUcrewed Indiana Harbor broke from the ice
and made its way to the Reserve where
crewmembers distributed food, water and
bread to those aboard the distressed vessel.
Also, arrangements were made for the
Reserve to offload 4,000 tons of taconite ore
pellets into the empty Indiana Harbor.
Following lightering operations, the Indiana Harbor sailed out of the St. Clair
River for Duluth to deliver the Reserve's
cargo. However, on the return voyage
from Duluth into Lake Huron, the Indiana
Harbor became stuck in the ice-choked St.
Marys River near Sault Ste. Marie, Mich.
"It was a harsh and bitter winter this
season," recalled Bosun David Barber,
who was aboard the Indiana Harbor when
the vessel was surrounded by ice.
"The ice was very intense, and we
weren't the only ship out there to have
severe problems. A lot of boats got stuck
in ice everywhere around the Lakes. The
radio lines were constantly jammed,"
stated Barber.
"On the voyage back [to Michigan], we
kept in close contact with the Coast Guard.
We didn't expect to get stuck, but then
again, who does?" said Barber.
"We were stuck in the ice for four days.
The ice was more than we expected.
Others had made it through before us, but
the temperature had dropped too fast and

the ice refroze in greater depths. We just
didn't have the speed we needed to break
through the ice," Barber noted.
''The ice was unbearable. I have spent
my whole life on the Lakes, but I have not
seen it this bad in a very, very long time,"
he concluded.
Originally scheduled to lay up for the
winter in Duluth, the Indiana Harbor,
which sustained some minor hull damage,
retired for the season in a Michigan
shipyard.

Ice Catches Others
The Indiana Harbor was only one of
several SIU-crewed lakers to encounter
problems in the last few weeks of the
season.
The American Republic left the port of
Cleveland bound for Toledo, Ohio for
winter layup when it became jammed in
ice for several days just outside the
Cleveland harbor. It joined 10 other vessels in the same area forced to wait outside
the ice field until Coast Guard ice cutters
could clear the way into the ports of Erie,
Pa., Cleveland, Toledo, Lorain and Ashtabula, Ohio.
"Everyone on the Lakes has had the
same problems," stated Donald Pfohl,
director of marine personnel for ASC.
''The lakes and rivers we all traverse are
completely choked with ice. There is no
way around it, and the ice has left no one
unscathed," he added.
"To say that we had problems with ice
is the understatement of the year,"
proclaimed Charles Neigebauer, an '
AB/watchman who recently signed off the
St. Clair.
"We were sailing from Duluth to St.
Clair when 63 inches of snow fell on the
Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie. Everyone
had to stop because visibility was so bad.
We anchored at Thunder Bay, Canada for
28 hours until the storm cleared.
"However, when we finally reached the
locks, we were part of a 40-ship backup.
Twenty-eight more hours passed before
we were allowed to pass through the locks
only to find that the Coast Guard had shut
down the entire St. Marys River system
because of the severe ice and poor
visibility. We had to tie up at the end of the
..
locks until they reopened. It took the St.
Clair four days to make a 52-hour trip,"
The Plain Dealer, Cleveland, Ohio
recalled Neigebauer.
Many SIU-crewed vessels like the American Republic, shown trying to leave Cleveland,
"I have seen a lot of snow in my day but plowed through deep ice during their final runs of the 1995 Great Lakes sailing season.
you are talking about more than four feet
of snow falling in one day. It was awful. I been busy breaking ice for Great Lakes caused, we had to set up convoys of ships.
have never been so glad to get off a ship in vessels since early December. However, Breaking up the ice for one ship at a time
all my life," said the AB.
no sooner had they cleared the way than was both time consuming and a wasted
"It was so cold and snowy that it was ice would form again.
effort due to how fast the water refroze,"
almost unbearable. I stood watch, and the
"By breaking up the ice, we expose said Wells.
longest I could go was four hours at a time. more water to the freezing temperatures
He noted that at the beginning of last
That is a lot of time to spend outside on the and thus increase the depth of ice as the month, a 19-ship convoy was assisted by
deck in white-out conditions.
ships pass through," explained Wells. several ice breakers to make the passage
"Even with all my heavy gear, I was "The more ice we turned over, the deeper into Lake Superior.
near freezing. It was like sailing through it would form," he added.
Regardless of valiant efforts put forth
Alaska in the most brutal of winter condiThe heaviest concentration of ice has by the Coast Guard, some SIU-crewed vestions," recalled Neigebauer, who is spend- been in the St. Marys River near the Soo sels were unable to get through the St. Marys
ing his winter layup "enjoying the sun" in Locks. (The locks control access between River and the Soo Locks for winter layup in
Florida.
Lake Superior and Lake Huron.) Many the port of Duluth and Superior, Wis.
As mentioned, the Indiana Harbor
SIU-crewed ore carriers had to sail
Never Ending Story
through the area in order to meet the never made it back to Duluth after deliver"It has been a very unusual winter on season-end demand for iron ore before the ing the cargo for the Reserve. The Walter
the Lakes," noted Coast Guard Lt. Com- locks closed on January 15.
J. McCartney, St. Clair and H. Lee White
mander Kevin Wells of the Coast Guard's
In the weeks prior to the closing, Coast went into layup in other, more accessible
Cleveland district which oversees Great Guard and Canadian ice cutters worked ports along the lower Lakes.
Lakes shipping.
According to Glen Nekvasil of the
endless hours attempting to keep the ship"The ice started early and came on the ping lanes free of ice long enough for the Lake Carriers' Association, an organization of U.S.-flag ship companies on the
heels of a cold front that arrived in the ore carriers to sail safely through.
region in late November and early DecemWells noted that more ships had to be Lakes, Great Lakes vessels moved two milber-and stayed. In addition to the freez- escorted through the ice from late Decem- lion tons less in 1995 than during the 1994
ing temperatures, strong winds swept ber to January 15 than during the 1993-94 season. "Up until November, we were
across the Lakes and took what heat was season when severe ice conditions on the ahead. The early winter took all the wind out
left in the water away-causing ice to form Lakes demanded the agency use every of our sails and decreased what we could
very rapidly," Wells told a reporter for the available resource to help lakers navigate move. The demand was there but the
weather just did not allow us to get the cargo
Seafarers LOG.
through the ice.
U.S. and Canadian ice cutters have
"With all of the ice and the problems it to its final destination," Nekvasil concluded.

__

5

�6

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Waterway Crews Combat Winter
SIU members who crew NY
Waterway passenger ferries did
not exactly greet the Blizzard of
'96 with nonchalance, but because
they are accustomed to keeping
the boats running no matter how
bad the weather, they certainly
were not rattled by the latest challenge from Mother Nature.
The first and worse half of the
blizzard dumped upwards of two
feet of snow in New York and
New Jersey on January 6-7.
Despite the severe storm, all
but one of the SIU-crewed ferries
operated on Monday, January 8,
and all of them ran throughout the
rest of the week.
"We still had some diehard
passengers who went to work,"
said Captain John Willette. "A
number of them work at New
York University Hospital, so they
had to get there. The passengers
were very appreciative that we
were running."
For Willette and his fellow
Seafarers, the first challenge was
getting to the piers. Several members said they combined walking
with taking whatever public
transportation was available to

get to work.
Of course, once the Seafarers
arrived at the docks in New York
and New Jersey, they were faced
with drifts as high as four feet.
And even after they shoveled
pathways for themselves and the
passengers, strong winds periodically would cover the clearances again with snow.

More Challenges
As in years past, Seafarers this
winter are facing obstacles besides snow. Ice, fog and strong
'
winds haYe made the crossings of
the Hudson and East rivers very
challenging.
"It's quite a test," said Captain
Manny Rebelo. "The ice is
Captain Manny Rebelo says he nowhere near as bad as it was two
and his fellow Seafarers often util- years ago, but the north wind
ize radar to ensure the safest pos- packs it into the New York side,
sible river crossings.
and that can get pretty thick."

NJ Commuter Terminal
To Boost Ferry System
Continued from page 3
New Jersey Transportation Trust
Fund, the Port Authority of New
York and New Jersey, and private
financing from NY Waterway. At
various stages of completion, the
project will require approvals
from government.
Imperatore also told a New
Jersey newspaper that NY Waterway is negotiating with New
York officials for a similar terminal on the Manhattan side of
the Hudson. Presently, the company has a temporary terminal on
two piers at 38th Street.

Reliable Transportation
The safe and consistent work
of SIU members aboard the boats
has been a key ingredient in NY
Waterway's success. No matter
the weather or other circumstances, Seafarers keep the ferries
running in reliable fashion (see
story above).
Each ferry has a capacity of
about 400 passengers, travels at
an average speed of between 15

"We felt we couldn't let
people down. We have to keep
running," said AB Teddy Terzakos.
Such reliability has been a
hallmark of the Seafarers-crewed
ferries since the service began in
1986. It particularly has been evident during severe winter storms
in 1993, '94 and '96. The ferries
also provided many commuters
their only form of transportation •
home following the terrorist attack at the World Trade Center in
February 1993, when Manhattan
trains and highways closed.
In each case, SIU members
maintained service.

and 18 mph and is roughly 100
feet long. One-way trips last six
to ten minutes, depending on the
route, and the ferries run from
6:45 a.m. until 10 p.m.
The fares average about $30
per week for customers who buy
a monthly pass. For all ferry
patrons, NY Waterway also offers free connecting bus service
on both sides of the Hudson.
In recent years, the company
has added day cruises and harbor
tours. Last year, it initiated
lunchtime routes consisting of
leisurely, 40-minute trips around
the harbor-the waterborne
equivalent of a stroll. Passengers
may bring their own lunch or purchase food and beverages aboard
the four boats that are equipped to
offer snacks.
"The growth has been remarkable," said SIU Representative
Ed Pulver. "But it's not finished.
In the next year, I believe business is really going to take off.
''This proves that when a good
company and a good union work
together, they give good service."

Deckhands Errold Lanier (left) and Christopher Fernandez are two of
the 70 Seafarers who work aboard NY Waterway ferries.

Throughout the winter, SIU crews have battled icy conditions on the
Hudson and East rivers, as shown in this photo. Strong winds and
snow drifts also have presented challenges, but the Seafarers-crewed
ferries have maintained their schedules.

Rebelo noted that the boats
regu1arly are fitted with new
propellers to replace those
damaged by ice.
He also explained that, during
non-daylight hours and/or in
foggy conditions, crews "are getting a lot of radar time this year.

Every boat is equipped with a topflight radar, and they're constantly used.
"Radar can be more essential
than your eyes," he added. "Every
one of us has experience using
radar units, which helps maintain
safety."

Virgin Island Hurricane Relief from Puerto Rico

Seafarers recently continued their relief efforts to the residents of St. Thomas, St. Croix and St. John,
U.S.V.I., who were affected by Hurricane Marilyn last September. These photos show Seafarers at
the SIU hall in Santurce unloading a truck containing food, water and cleaning supplies (donated by
members of the SIU and one of its affiliates, the United Industrial Workers) which then were loaded
into containers bound for the Virgin Islands. SIU-contracted Crowley American Transport donated the
use and transportation of the container. Pictured above are (from the left) SA Ed Figuerra, Bosun Louie
Perez, AB Antonio Rodriguez and DEUs Angel Periera, Pedro Santos and Casimiro Mejias.

!

AB Julio Matos (holding box) joins with fellow
Seafarers in unloading relief supplies from the
truck. SA Jose De Los Santos is standing at
Matos' left.

From left, Bosun Louie Perez, SA Angel O'Neil and
AB Victor Pacheco carry cases of non-perishable
foods for hurricane victims into the SIU hall in
Santurce, P.A.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Author Sailed with the SIU During the Conflict

Book Recounts Mariners'
Role in World War II
The story of the U.S. merchant
marine during W odd War II is
one that has been told by one
generation of Seafarers to the
next generation aboard ships and
in union halls.
Bits and pieces of the history
have been written for posterity
but never has a comprehensive
work been researched and published. Never before, that is, until
now.
In a fast, exciting read, Heroes
in Dungarees, The Story of the
American Merchant Marine in
World War II collects the old sea
stories, newspaper accounts and
archival files into one book to
show how Americans served their
nation by sailing aboard merchant
ships.
Adding flavor to his research,
author John Bunker includes
many first-hand accounts that he
collected and saved from the time
he sailed as a fireman and oiler in
the SIU during the war.
"I felt it was time someone told
a more complete story," noted
Bunker, who worked with the
SIU in various capacities following the war. When he was not
with the union, Bunker reported
on maritime and waterfront issues
for many years with first the
Christian Science Monitor, then
the San Diego Tribune. Through all
these jobs, he was able to collect
information about merchant
mariners' experiences during the
war.

Attacked Before War Declared
Bunker relates in the book that
the first U.S.-flag vessel to become a victim of the war was the
freighter City of Flint, which was
boarded by German sailors on

October 9, 1939 and forced to sail
to Nazi-occupied Norway.
Americans did not learn of the
ship's capture until January 1940
when the freighter docked in Baltimore after the German sailors
were forced off the ship by armed
Norwegians.
Thanks to a history of the
union during World War II published by Bunker in 1951, many
Seafarers are aware that the SIUcrewed Robin Moor was the first
U.S.-flag merchant ship torpedoed by a German submarine.
This took place on May 21,
1941-almost seven months
before Pearl Harbor was bombed,
which officially brought the U.S.
into the conflict.

'Ifelt it was time
someone told a more
complete story.'
-

John Bunker

Heroes in Dungarees provides
extensive coverage of the war in
the North Atlantic as well as the
Murmansk runs to provide arms
and food to the Soviet Union. As
Bunker noted in his interview
with a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG, these two fronts for the
merchant marine were where
most of the action took place.

Tales of Seafarers
Among the stories told in the
chapters dealing with the North
Atlantic are the exploits of
Seafarers Gustave Alm and Rex
Dickey.
Alm sailed as a carpenter

aboard the Angelina when a torpedo hit the freighter at night
during a storm on October 17,
1942. After abandoning ship in a
lifeboat, Alm and others were
thrown into the water by rough
seas.
The carpenter and several
others grabbed the railing on the
overturned lifeboat and held on
for dear life. When a shipmate
would lose his grip or give up
during the night, Alm would grab
him, return him to the boat and
urge him to hold on because they
would be rescued.
When daylight broke the next
morning, a rescue vessel spotted
Alm and four other survivors of
the Angelina clinging to the upturned craft. Despite injuries
and exhaustion, Alm tied the
rescue lines around his shipmates who were lifted to the
vessel before he finally was
saved from the sea.
Within a few weeks of his rescue, Alm returned to sailing and
survived the war.
In a chapter entitled "The Man
Who Refused to Die," Bunker
recounts the struggle waged by
AB Dickey after his vessel, the
Wade Hampton, was torpedoed
on the night of February 28, 1943.
Dickey and Bosun John Sandova remained on deck to tend
the lifeboat falls. When the last
lifeboat was lowered, the crewmembers in it pushed away, forgetting that Dickey and Sandova
were still on the sinking ship.
The pair launched a life raft, a
10-foot square wooden platform
on drums. Unlike the boats,
which could offer some protection from the elements based on
their design, the rafts were flat

Newly published Heroes in Dungarees provides a theater-bytheater account of the work of the American merchant marine
during World War II.

and fully exposed to rain, snow,
wind, spray and the sun.
The two had to jump into the
frigid water to reach the raft. Once
on it, they broke out the oars- an
effort that proved futile in what
actually was a moderate gale.
Several ships went by without
seeing them. Sandova died from
exposure on the second day.
Dickey kept alive by moving his
arms and legs and by a strong
mental determination to live.
Dickey survived the three-day
ordeal on the raft and eventually
became a port agent for the SIU.

A

Photo: Maya Inc.

John Bunker

Journal.
In 1942, Bunker joined the SIU and
sailed in the engine department as a wiper,
fireman, oiler and deck engineer, mostly
aboard Waterman ships. Like many other
SIU members, he saw war action against
submarines and bombers. During the invasion of Sicily, Bunker's vessel, the
Jonathan Grout, experienced some 40 air
raids. During one, the ship next to the Grout
was sunk.
"The blast felt like the ship was lifted out
of the water," he recalled in an interview
with the Seafarers LOG.
During a submarine attack, a torpedo
missed the Grout and sank a transport in the
next column. While sailing aboard the
Waterman vessel Bayou Chico, he experienced rocket attacks on Antwerp, Belgium by German V-1 and V-2 rockets.
Bunker served aboard seven ships during
the war, sailing in the Atlantic, Caribbean,
Pacific and Mediterranean. As an SIU
member, he wrote the "Fore 'N Aft" column
for the LOG.
Following the war, Bunker came upon
the idea to collect the stories of other
mariners who had served their country
aboard merchant ships during the war.
After working as a reporter and feature
writer for the Christian Science Monitor in
Boston, Bunker moved to Washington,
D.C. to work with the National Federation
of American Shipping, a lobbying organization for the U.S. merchant marine.
In 1951, he wrote The Seafarers in World

Among the stories
told ... are the exploits of Seafarers
Gustave Alm and
Rex Dickey.

Worldwide Effort

While a majority of the mer- South Atlantic and along both
chant ships lost during World coasts of South America against
War II took place in the North German U-boats and surface
raiders. It also describes the ordeals faced by merchant seamen
in the Pacific and Indian oceans
versus Japanese attackers.
In fact, Bunker's research
War II, a 44-page journal which recounted revealed the Japanese were more
the contributions of SIU members during likely to commit atrocities against
the conflict. Copies of the document were American merchant mariners than
sent to members of Congress to emphasize the Germans were. In the book, he
describes several of the docuthe vital role played by the mariners.
Bunker moved to the West Coast in the mented attacks on mariners who
early '50s to work as the maritime and had abandoned their ships.
military reporter for the San Diego Tribune.
All the chapters are heavily
He stayed with the paper for 12 years and detailed with footnotes stating
came back east.
how Bunker acquired the inforAt this time, SIU President Paul Hall mation. Besides the tales
asked Bunker to work with the union on provided by surviving mariners
special projects. Hall was very interested in and Bunker's own war experienunion history and had Bunker compile a ces, he used such sources as the
history of the old International Seamen's National Archives, books written
Union and the SIU. This material came from about the war, The New York
many sources around the country and now Times and the Seafarers LOG,
comprises a unique historical resource in among others.
the Paul Hall Library and Maritime
Heroes in Dungarees also
Museum at the Lundeberg School in Piney
provides a 16-page appendix listPoint, Md.
Bunker also wrote a history of the SIU ing the 733 U.S.-flag merchant
which appeared in the LOG as a continuing ships lost during the war.
This 369-page book provides
series from 1980 to 1983.
Bunker retired from the SIU in 1980, plenty of information for those
shortly after Hall's death.
wanting to learn about the U.S.
Heroes in Dungarees is not his first merchant marine in World War II.
book. He has also written Liberty Ships: The For others who already have some
Ugly Ducklings of World War II, Harbor knowledge of the action, Heroes in
and Haven: An lllustrared History of the Dungarees will provide additional
Port of New York and a history of the background to supplement other
American merchant marine, which ap- histories of the war.
peared serially in U.S. Flag, published by
The book, priced at $32.95,
the Transportation Institute, a Washington, may be obtained by contacting
D.C.-based organization dedicated to the the Naval Institute Press at 1(800)
promotion of the U.S. merchant fleet.
233-8764.

Journalistic and Seafaring Careers Aid
Bunker in Writing Mariners' War History
UTHOR JOHN BUNKER combined
the two major loves in his life to write
Heroes in Dungarees, The Story of the
American Merchant Marine in World War
//: journalism and the sea.
As a young man, Bunker made several
trips to sea, after which he went to the
University of Pittsburgh and wrote for
several community newspapers. After
graduation during the Depression years, he
worked at various jobs, then became a
reporter for the Louisville (Ky.) Courier-

Atlantic, by no means was that the
only stretch of sea where
mariners saw actions.
Heroes in Dungarees provides
information on the fighting that
took place in the Caribbean, the

7

�B

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Mariners Need Additional ID by Oct. 1;
USCG to Issue Document at No Cost
As of October I, active deep-sea mariners-including
those who sail as ABs, pumpmen, tankerman assistants
and any other seamen with a rating who hold a lifeboat
ticket-must possess a supplemental form of shipboard
identification in order to comply with an international
agreement covering maritime certification and safety.
There is no charge for this identification.
The U.S. Coast Guard recently published its policy for
issuing the form prescribed by a regulation of the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for mariners (STCW). Seafarers
who need the STCW form may get it through the mail or
at a Coast Guard Regional Exam Center (REC).
Seafarers should note that the STCW form automatically will be issued to mariners who renew their z-cards
or test for an upgrade before October 1. However, a
mariner who renews a document or license strictly for
continuity purposes will not be issued the STCW form
until he or she shows proof of being ready to sail.
The form simply is a letter-size piece of paper listing
a mariner's ratings and any applicable limitations including medical waivers. It utilizes terminology to create a
universal form of identification as called for by the
STCW convention, but it essentially provides the same
information found on a z-card.
The standard format was adopted by the nations signatory to the STCW (including the U.S.) in order to
facilitate port-state control functions. Ship inspectors will

check the standard form rather than reviewing each
nation's version of a z-card. This is expected to simplify
the inspectors' jobs and thereby bolster shipboard safety.
The STCW form does not have an expiration date,
although it only is valid when accompanying a valid z-card
or license. A photo is not required, but may be used.
According to the Coast Guard, the following deep-sea
mariners need the STCW form by October 1:
• Any rating qualified as lifeboatman
• Tankerman-person in charge (PIC), tankerman-assistant and tankerman-engineer
• ABs and some specially qualified ordinary seamen
• Operators of uninspected towing vessels with an
ocean or near coastal route and operators of uninspected
passenger vessels with a near coastal route
•Masters and mates holding a license valid for service
on vessels on ocean or near-coastal routes, regardless of
any tonnage limitation
• Engineer officers licensed for service on vessels of
1,000 horsepower or more.
Mariners who go to an REC to get the STCW form
should bring their z-card or license. However, there is no
guarantee the form will be issued the same day.
Those who want to secure the STCW form via mail
should send a letter stating that he or she is applying for the
form. The letter should include the mariner's full name as
shown on the license or z-card, social security number,
return address and copies of each valid z-card or license.

U.S. Coast Guard Regional Examination Centers
[Editor's note: Address correspondence to: "Commanding Officer (REC), U.S. Coast Guard, Marine Safety
Office, "fallowed by the address]
510 L. Street
Suite 100
Anchorage, AK 99501-1946
(907) 271-6733 or 6735
Customhouse
Baltimore, MD 21202-4022
(410) 962-5132
455 Commercial Street
Boston, MA 02109-1045
(617) 223-3040
196 Tradd Street
Charleston, SC 29401-1899
(803) 724-7693
433 Ala Moana Blvd., Rm 1
Honolulu, HI 96813-4909
(808) 522-8258
8876 Gulf Freeway
Suite 210
Houston, TX 77017-6595
(713) 947-0044
2760 Sherwood Lane
Suite2A
Juneau, AK 99801-5845
(907) 463-2450
165 N. Pico Avenue
Long Beach, CA
90802-1096
(310) 980-4483 or 4485
200 Jefferson Avenue
Suite 1301
Memphis, TN 38103-2300
(901) 544-3297

Claude Pepper Building
6th Floor
51 S.W. First Avenue
Miami, FL 33130-1608
(305) 536-6548
1440 Canal Street
Eighth Floor
New Orleans, LA
70112-2711
(504) 589-6183
Battery Park Building
New York, NY 10004-1466
(212) 668-6395
6767 N. Basin Avenue
Portland, OR 97217-3992
(503) 240-9346
1222 Spruce Street
Suite 211
St. Louis, MO 63103-2835
(314) 539-2657
Building 14
Coast Guard Island
Alameda, CA 94501-5100
(510) 437-3092 or 3093
1519 Alaskan Way S.
Building 1
Seattle, WA 98134-1192
(206) 217-6115
Federal Building, Room 501
234 Summit Street
Toledo, OH 43604-1590
(419) 259-6394 or 6395

'Santa' Stresses Need for Strong U.S. Fleet
Christmas Card a Hit on Kainalu
Seafarers aboard the containershi p Kainalu recently
received a unique Christmas card
from Chief Engineer Bill Tracy.
Using double-exposure
photography as well as creative
writing skills, Tracy put together
more than 100 editions of a 51/2by-4 l,4 inch booklet recounting a
visit by Santa Claus to the
Seafarers-crewed Matson vessel.
Each greeting featured 11 photos
and a verse that emphasized the
need for a strong U.S.-flag merchant marine.
Tracy, who began his sailing
career in 1965, is pictured in a
Santa suit and in work clothes.
Also featured is Recertified
Steward Carl Poggioli, who insisted on serving breakfast to St.
Nick. "I think Carl went overboard in making Santa sign a
meal voucher," Tracy said with a
laugh. "Actually, Carl was a
tremendous help in doing the
card. He's also one of the best
unlicensed department heads I've
ever seen."
Tracy distributed the booklets
to shipmates on the Kainalu and
to maritime union officials who
are involved in the vessel'soperations. "Most of them didn't know
I was doing it, but it was wellreceived," he said. "Everyone
was very supportive."
.
The_ cover feature~ color tllustrations of the ship and of
Tracy dr~ssed as Santa, hold~ng
an Am~ncan flag. Each four-line
stanza IS follow~d by a photo. The
complete verse IS as follows:
Twas The Nite Before Christmas
Hawaii This Year
Off-Loading The Ship
Alongside The Pier
We Doubt He Could Come
No Snow For His Sleigh
But We Didn't Know
He Was Riding Our Way
(Note: Santa is pictured on a
union-made Harley Davidson)
Then What To My Wondering
Eyes Did Appear
But Santa On Top
The Reduction Gear
Then Out Of His Bag
He Slowly Did Hump

A Gift For The Ship
A Hydrazine Pump
A New Mandolin
He Gave To Me Too
For Last Year's Guitar
Did Not Make It Through
For Him Coveralls
A Gift From The Ship
For Work lfThe Sleigh
Broke Down On His Trip
The Galley, I Called
To Make Him A Snack
So He Would Be Fed
Before Heading Back
The Steward Said,
"Milk And Cookies Won't Do!"
And Sat Us Both Down
For Breakfast For Two
Of Foreign Flag Ships
Santa Spoke His Concern
And Hoped Of This Threat
That Congress Soon Learn
Then Up By The Boat
A Hawaiian Hymn
He Strummed While I Picked
The New Mandolin
Then Proudly He Hoist
A Gift From His Bag
For Matson Ships Fly
The American Flag
"Merry Christmas!" He Called
As He Left The Scene
"And May The Lord Save
Our Merchant Marine."
A M
h
tt
·d t
ass.ac use s rest en
(who does, m fact, play the mandolin), Tracy said he also mailed
copies of the booklet to his
senators and congressman. "To
see these foreign [companies]
come in here and dominate shipping, it hurts," said Tracy, a
veteran of the Persian Gulf War.
"I didn't pick the message of the
card by accident, and I thank the
SIU for the use of the 'Save Our
Fleet' poster" which is featured in
one photo.
The engineer, who formerly
sailed on tugboats in the New
York area, added that he started
doing the Christmas booklets
about 10 years ago. "One year, I
was having trouble getting (items
for) a repair list, so I put it in the
form of a poem. The next year, I
added the photos and turned it
into a Christmas card. I've done
them every year since."

Recertified Steward Carl Poggioli (standing) serves pancakes to Chief Engineer Bill Tracy (left) and a
guest. In this double-exposed photo, Santa (a.k.a. Tracy) is signing a meal voucher.

Wnrle much of the tone of Tracy's Christmas booklet is lighthearted, his message to keep the American
flag on the high seas is no laughing matter, the author noted.

�FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

9

Deadline Nears to Apply for '96 Scholarship
"I'll get around to it."
How many times have those
words been uttered?
"There's plenty of time. I
don't have to hurry."
This is another familiar
refrain to many.
For some projects, there may
be no deadline. However, to
apply for a Seafarers Welfare
Plan scholarship, that is not the
case.
All completed applications
for those qualified individuals
planning to attend a college or
university in the fall must be
mailed and postmarked ON or
BEFORE April 15, 1996. That
means time is of the essence.
With the cost of higher
education going up each year,
there is no time like now to plan
for the future. Applying for a
Seafarers Welfare Plan scholarship could provide an answer to
the question of how to pay for
future schooling.
S i nce the SIU began its
scholarship program in 1952, a
total of 242 members and their
spouses and dependent children
have been awarded higher
education grants.
Thisyear,theSeafarersWelfare Plan will present seven
scholarships. Three of the
awards go directly to Seafarers.
One of these grants is for
$15,000 for use at a four-year
institution of higher learning.
The other two awards designated specifically for SIU members are $6,000 each for use
toward two years of study at a
community college or vocational school.
The Seafarers Welfare Plan
presents the remaining four
scholarships to the spouses and
dependent children of
Seafarers . Each of these
stipends is for $15 ,000 foruse at
a four-year college or university.

I

'1'

II

\

I

I

a 1996 scholarship is nearing its
end. As noted above, scholarships are available to Seafarers
(no matter if they sail deep sea,
inland or Great Lakes), their
spouses and dependent
children.
. .
In order to be ehg1ble, a
Seafarer mu.st:
0 be a high school graduate
or its equivalent,
0 have a total of 730 days of
employment with an employer
Who Is Eligible
who is obligated to make conWhile the new year is just tributions to the Seafarers Welbeginning, the time to apply for fare Plan on the Seafarer's

!II'
i'..:' :·;
l

I
·

~ij

f!\ "
g
~
,(),

· Materials Needed
Despite the fact that the April
15 deadline is drawing near,
there still is plenty of time to
gather the other needed pieces
of information.
Among the paperwork required of all applicants so they
can be considered for a scholarship are:
0 transcripts and certificates of graduation. Some
schools are slow in handling
transcript requests, so the
sooner an applicant seeks copies
of his or her transcript, the
sooner the scholarship selection
committee will receive them.
0 letters of recommendation should be gathered from individuals who have knowledge
of the applicant's character, personality and career goals.
0 scores from either the
College Entrance Examination Boards (SAT) or American
~
College Tests (ACT) exams,
which should be taken no later
Wi
than this month to be sure that
~
the re~ults reach_ the s~h~larship
select1~n comnnttee m time for
evaluation.
0 a photograph of the applicant.
0 a certified copy of the
while receiving the award, he or applicant's birth certificate.
she will not have to forfeit the
grant by reason of such marDeadline Nears
riage.)
The completed applications
0 be a high school graduate MUST be mailed and
or its equivalent, although ap- postmarked ON or BEFORE
plications may be made during April 15. Because the Welfare
thesenioryearofhighschool, Planreceivesmanyapplications
and
for the grants, it is sometimes
0 be under the age of 19-or very difficult to determine the
be under the age of 25 and be a seven recipients for the scholarfull-time student in a program ships. Therefore, all applicants
leading to a baccalaureate or should be sure to fill out the
higher degree at an accredited scholarship request form as
institution authorized by law to thoroughly as possible and progrant such degrees.
vide all the requested informaThe following conditions tion by the due date.
must be met for either a spouse
Those who have previously
or dependent child to be con- applied for a _Seafarers Welfare
sidered for a scholarship:
Plan scholarship and were not
0 the sponsoring Seafarer selected are encouraged to
must have credit for 1,095 days apply again this year, provided
of covered employment with an they still meet all the requireemployer who is obligated to ments.
make contributions to the
In order to prepare for the
Seafarers Welfare Plan on the future, do not put off until
Seafarer's behalf prior to the tomorrow what can be done
date of application and
today. The time is now to apply
0 the sponsoring Seafarer for a Seafarers Welfare Plan
must have one day of employ- scholarship.

h
Q ul'f'J
f10

l.l.ll
,
-'
behalf prior to the date of application,
0 have one day of employment on a vessel in the sixmonth period immediately prior
to the date of application, and
0 have 120 days of employmentonavesselintheprevious
calendar year.
(Pensioners are not eligible
for scholarships.)
For a spouse to be considered
for a scholarship, he or she
must:
0 be married to an eligible
Seafarer or SIU pensioner and
0 be a high school graduate
or its equivalent.
For a dependent child to be
considered for a grant, he or she
must:
0 be an unmarried child of an
eligible Seafarer or SIU pensioner for whom the member or
pensioner (and his or her
spouse) has been the sole source
of support during the previous
calendar year. (However,
should a dependent child win an
SIU scholarship and marry

r----------

ment in the six-month period
preceding the date of application and 120 days of employment in the previous calendar
year (unless the eligible parent
is deceased).

tJ

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I

•

---------------------,

lease send me the 1996 SIU Scholarship Program booklet which contains eligibility
information, procedures for applying and a copy of the application form.

P

City, State, Zip C o d e - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Telephone N u m b e r - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - This application is for: 0 Self

L ____ _

0 Dependent

Mail this completed form to Scholarship Program,
Seafarers Welfare Plan, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.

2196 I

----------------- - ----------~

�10

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

d

~·

r

Safety Remains Top Concern
For ITB Baltimore Tankermen

From the crystal clear waters of the U.S. Virgin
Islands to ports located along the East Coast,
1j
rr I : Seafarers aboard the /TB Baltimore take special
~.
ij:::: care loading and unloading petroleum products.
~! Iit
Safety is a p~me concern for. the _crewmembers
• • : '.'i
aboard the Shendan Transportation mtergrated tug
~ ' J and barge. Because of the volatile nature of the
I 1 cargo, every precaution is taken aboard the Bal_ C timore to make sure there are no problems in load~
ing, transporting or discharging the products.
1
The tug/barge makes the roundtrip between the
f..

.·

, ·.if·····id

. . il!

N /
.---:

V.irgin ~sl~ds and New York in just under 13 days.
Lightenng m Stapleton Anchorage takes about 12
hours, while the offloading operations at the terminal involve another 18 hours.
The Baltimore is able to hold 360,000. barrels _of
refined petroleum products such as gasoline and Jet
fuel. When it is not on the New York run, the
691-foot vessel delivers cargo from the refinery in
St. Croix to the ports of Port Everglades and Jackson ville, Fla.; Charleston, S.C.; Savannah, Ga. and
Baltimore.

Maintaining lookout on the
/TB Baltimore is AB Anthony Heinholdt.

Steward/Baker Walter Hansen prepares lunch for crewmembers
aboard the /TB Baltimore.

Bosun Joseph Caruso prepares for a deck
safety inspection on board the tug/barge.

Cleaning up after dinner is the responsibility of Assistant Cook
Utility Gerald Hyman.

Seattle Seafarers Receive
A Shot in the Arm

Above, Pensioner Enos

' Ott was first in line to
receive his flu shot, adm in i ste red by Lori
Faubert at the Seattle
hall last November.

Taking advantage of a one-day opportunity at the Seattle union hall,
more than 50 Seafarers and pensioners received their annual flu shot
on November 20.
For four years, nurses from the Virginia Mason Clinic in Seattle have
come to the union hall to administer
the shots that help protect Seafarers
from the flu. (The clinic is a Seafarers
Welfare Plan preferred Provider
health care organization.)
Influenza is a highly contagious
viral disease marked by respiratory
inflammation, fever, muscular pain
and often intestinal discomfort. Be-

cause Seafarers live in close quarters
aboard ships, the vaccine helps contain the infectious disease while at
sea.
"We offer the shots at the hall as a
convenien·ce for the membership,"
Assistant Vice President Bob Hall
told a reporter for the Seafarers
LOG.
·'This is the fourth year that we
have administered the vaccine from
the union hall, and each year we have
a good turnout. No one wants to get
sick, especially at sea, and this is a
way to ensure that our members stay
as healthy as possible," said Hall.

...._
Above, AB Ray Nowek (left) and Bosun Dan Seagle
sign in at the Seattle hall prior to receiving their flu
shots.
At left, Steward/Baker Lori F. Smith makes sure she
will stay healthy while at sea by getting inoculated
against the virus.

Checking in at the counter to receive his flu shot
is Bosun Charles "Sonny" Herrera.

Bosun Bob Wood turns his head as he receives
his influenza vaccine.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

11

A member of the American Queen hotel staff practices putting out a flammable liquid fire with a fire
extinguisher as instructor Byran Cummings looks on. The paddlewheeler is in the background.

SIU Safety Training Continues
Aboard Delta Queen Riverboats
On-site safety and firefighting
training will resume this month
for Seafarers aboard Delta Queen
Steamboat Co. vessels.
Presented by instructors from
the Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education, these
classes are designed to provide
basic information for new crewme m b ers aboard the Delta
Queen, Mississippi Queen and
American Queen. Other classes
are held to provide refresher and
updated training to Seafarers who
have attended previous sessions.
As was done last year, instructors Byran Cummings and Bob
Carle will conduct the week-long
training sessions with the
Seafarers while the vessels ply
the Mississippi River and its
tributaries.
"Each year we advance our
curriculum a little more. We have
to continue to expand so that the
training is not redundant," explained Cummings who, like
Carle, has years of experience as
a firefighter and paramedic.
Many deck and engine department Seafarers regularly sail
aboard one or more of the three
Delta Queen vessels. This fact allows the instructors to build on
the safety program from year to
year, Cummings noted.
"I cannot overpraise these
crews. They really get into the
training and are very gracious to
us when we board the boats. They
are like one big family and treat
us as a part of it,'' said Cummings.
Each year, the instructors provide training throughout the day
and evening, interspersed be-

tween regular crew duties and
various shifts. Depending on their
ratings aboard the riverboats,
Seafarers receive anywhere from
15 to 120 hours of instruction
during the year, including plenty
of hands-on training.
"They have to continue to
work while we are there and must
find time to go through the drills.
However, crewmembers are always welcoming us aboard,"
stated Cummings.
''The fact that our arrival and
the training is eagerly anticipated
by the crewmembers creates an
atmosphere that makes teaching
easy and enjoyable," the Lundeberg School instructor noted.

new-and our training was more
detailed and intense in order to
bring them up to the same level as
crewmembers aboard the other
two boats who have gone through
the training several times," noted
Cummings.
The American Queen, which
carries a crew of 170, can accommodate 436 passengers, more
than either of the other two vessels.

"Live" Rescue Performed

Included in the safety training
is a session on rescuing people
who go overboard from the riverboats. However, the emergency
squad (composed of deck and engine department crewmembers)
Advanced Training
received a slight twist to their
In 1995, more than 500 crew- drill.
Last spring, Seafarers aboard
members aboard the Delta
Queen, Mississippi Queen and the Mississippi Queen were tested
American Queen took part in by the instructors with a surprise
"man overboard" drill. While a
classes.
The 1995 sessions included dummy is usually used, after getcrewmembers from the new 418- ting permission from the master
fo o t American Queen, which of the Mississippi Queen, Cumbegan sailing in June. In Septem- mings decided to simulate the
ber, Cummings boarded the emergency situation himself.
"I put on a life vest and jumped
steamboat and conducted the
vessel's first on-site training ses- into the Ohio River and waited to
sion while the riverboat was un- see how the crew would react,"
derway on the Mississippi River. recalled Cummings. ''The chief
''The addition of theAmerican mate and captain, who knew what
Queen brought some new chal- was going on, alerted crewmemlenges, but our goals remain the bers of a man overboard, and their
same as far as educating and response was outstanding. They
training the members is con- did an excellent job coming to my
cerned," Cummings told a rescue and there isn't a doubt in
reporter for the Seafare rs LOG. my mind that they would respond
''The only change for us is that in much the same way if it were
the American Queen has a much an actual emergency," the inlarger crew-many of whom are structor noted.
, ,,.~

#fl!:.
(

Vast Curriculum

Firefighting classes, like the simulation shown above, continue to be
an important part of training for riverboat crews.

with both children and adults,"
said Cummings.
Crewmembers learn how to
report and identify emergencies
and how to care for an individual
until the shipboard emergency
squad arrives. They earn certification or recertification in
CPR and first aid by passing practical and written tests.
Other aspects of the training
that have been implemented in
recent years include learning how
to identify and contain hazardous
materials, learning the aspects of
chemical safety, practicing water
survival and rescue and more.
"Our program just gets better
and better each year," Cummings
added.

Firefighting A Must
Because of the construction of
the riverboats, which includes
plenty of wood, firefighting is
constantly provided for the crewmembers.
Seafarers use fire hoses and
extinguishers and participate in
drills using a non-toxic smoke
generator which simulates conditions of a shipboard fire.
"With the smoke generator,
we are able to create an atmosphere very similar to an actual
fire. Visibility is severely limited
and crewmembers must rely on

their other senses just as would
happen in the event a fire broke
out on board one of the vessels,"
said Cummings.
Also during firefighting training, Seafarers spend time ashore
working with various hose lines
and other equipment.

Damage Control Taught
During the damage control
classes, SIU members draw a
complete "pre-plan" of their
respective vessels. The pre-plan
marks the exact locations of all
cabins, fire-main systems,
radios and escape hatches and
routes.
The members practice making
patches which would cover ruptures in various parts of the boats'
hulls. Also covered in the damage
control section of training, crewmembers pra~tice using life rafts
to shuttle other crewmembers
(acting as passengers) from the
boats to shore.
In another drill, crewmembers
use a modified breathing apparatus to go underwater, where
they identify simulated damage to
the hull.
"All of the training we provide
in our program is very beneficial
in that it gives crewmembers a
sense of security," stated Cummings.

The training program on the
Delta Queen vessels began in
1990. At that time, the Lundeberg
School staff provided basic
firefighting and lifesaving instructions.
However, the program was so
well received that additional
training was added.
In 1993, infant, child and adult
CPR classes were added to the
training program, as well as advanced first aid procedures.
"There are more and more
families with small children
taking cruises on the riverboats.
Some Seafarers learn the proper use of underwater breathing equip- Crewmembers need to know how Upcoming sessions on the paddlewheelers will include passenger
ment to identify damaged areas on the vessels' hulls.
to handle medical emergencies rescue training, as demonstrated by an earlier class.

�12

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

TAX TIPS FOR SEAMEN

.,
•
•
•
•

Presented on these two pages of the Seafarers LOG are
handy tax tips that have been prepared especially for
mariners. Included are updated telephone numbers and
new deduction amounts for 1995 as well as a form for
filing extensions and where to get additional information.

HOW TO PREPARE A TAX RETIJRN
Step 1. Get all records together.

• Income Records. These include any
Forms W-2, W-2G and 1099.
• Itemized deductions and tax credits.
Medical and dental payment records.
Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
Interest payments records for items such as a home
mortgage or home equity loan.
Records of payments for child care so an individual
could work.

Step 2. Get any forms, schedules or publications necessary to assist in filing the return. IRS Publication 17
entitled "Your Federal Income Tax for Use in Preparing
1995 Returns" is the most comprehensive guide the
agency has issued this year. Most IRS offices and many
local banks, post offices and libraries have publications
designed to provide individuals with information on
correctly filing tax returns.

Step 3. Fill in the return.
Step 4. Check the return to make sure it is correct.

from 50 to 99 cents to the next dollar. For example,
$1.39 becomes $1 and $2.50 becomes $3.

Step 5. Sign and date the return. Fonn 1040 is not con-

Fast Refund:

sidered a valid return unless signed. A spouse must also Previously, only taxpayers filing electronically could
sign if it is a joint return.
get their refunds deposited directly into their bank accounts. As of this year, however, taxpayers will be able
Step 6. Attach all required forms and schedules. Attach to fill out Form 8888 to request direct deposit of their
the first copy of Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and refunds.
1099R to the front of the Form 1040. Attach all other
When tax returns are filed electronically, a refund will
schedules and forms behind Form 1040 in order of the
attachment sequence number. If tax is owed, attach the be received in about 3 weeks, or in 2 weeks if it is depayment to the front of Form 1040 along with Form posited directly into a savings or checking account. For
1040-V (original only). Write name, address, phone a charge, many professional tax return preparers offer
number, social security number and form number on electronic filing in addition to their return preparation
services. If an individual prepared his or her own return,
your check or money order.
a preparer or transmitter in their area can file the return
electronically. For a list of who can file a tax return
Rounding Of/to Whole Dollars:
electronically in any given area, call the IRS toll-free
Cents may be rounded off to the nearest whole dollar on number, 1-800-829-1040, and ask for the Electronic
the tax return and schedules. To do so, raise amounts Filing Office.

m

WHAT ARE CONSIDERED DEDUCTIONS AND CREDITS

Personal Exemption Amount: The deduction for each exemption-for the individual, his
or her spouse and dependents has increased to
$2,500 per person. In 1995, the exemption deduction for
high income taxpayers may be reduced or eliminated if their
adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts.
Standard Deducation Has Increased: The standard
deduction, or dollar amount that reduces the amount that is
taxed, has increased for most people (see box below to the
right). Because of this increase, it may be to an individual's
benefit to take the standard deduction this year even if that
person has itemized deductions in the past.

PersonallnterestDeductions: For 1995, personal interest cannot be deducted. Personal interest includes interest
on car loans, credit cards and personal loans.
Interest on Secured Loans Deductible: Interest paid on
mortgages or investments is 100 percent deductible.
Union Dues Deduction: Union dues, including working
dues, are deductible only if they exceed 2 percent of adjusted gross income. If they do, only the portion over the 2
percent is deductible. SPAD contributions have never been
deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses associated with a seaman's work may be considered tax
deductible. However, no expense can be deducted for which
a seaman has been reimbursed by the employer. Travel to
the union hall to register or travel to the union's designated
medical facility to take the required physical and drug tests
are examples of expenses which are work-related but not
reimbursed by the company. Members of the galley crew
may deduct the costs of knives and other equipment they
personally own but use when on a ship performing their
work duties. The purchase of work-related clothing and
other gear, as long as it is truly for work and not paid for by
the employer, are likely to be considered tax-deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Car Expenses: Use of a personally-owned automobile in work-related travel can result
in deductible expenses. Two methods can be used to compute automobile expenses-either listing a standard
mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax return
due April 15 of this year, the IRS is accepting a standard
mileage rate of 30 cents per mile. Parking fees and tolls can
be added when using the standard mileage rate. If using
actual expenses, information must be available on all

operating-related costs for the vehicle, including interest,
insurance, taxes, licenses, maintenance, repairs, depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either the standard
mileage rate or the actual cost method of determining car
expenses, accurate records should be kept. The IRS recommends keeping a log book or diary listing all expenses
related to travel. Only work-rel~ted expenses not reimbursed by an employer can be claimed.

Deducting Work-Related Meals When Traveling:
Workers in transportation are allowed a special rate on the
meal allowance of $32 per day in the continental U.S. and
$36 per day outside the continential U.S. Otherwise the IRS
standard meal allowance is generally $28. In some locations
it is $36, and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed differently. Travel expenses, including meals, can only be deducted
if directly related to one's work and if they have not been
reimbursed from any other source.
Limit on Itemized Deductions: In 1995, itemized deductions may be limited for individuals earning more than
$114, 700 of federal adjusted gross income (or $57 ,350 if
married and filing separately).
Earned Income Credit: A refundable earned income
credit (EIC) is available to certain low income individuals
who have earned income and meet certain adjusted gross
income thresholds. Effective for tax year 1995, an individual does not have to have a qualifying child to be
eligible for this credit if certain conditions are met. Different
credit percentages and phase-out percentages are provided
based on the taxpayer's income level and the number of
qualifying children eligible, if any. The maximum credit
allowed is as follows: Taxpayers with income less than
$9,230 and no qualifying children - $314 maximum credit;
taxpayers with income less than $24,396 and with 1 qualifying child - $2,094 maximum credit; taxpayers with income
less than $26,673 and with 2 or more qualifying children $3, 110 maximum credit. If the earned income credit reduces
the income tax liability below zero, a refund will be granted
by the IRS. Taxpayers should use form 1040, schedule EIC
to see if they are eligible for the credit.
Dependent's Social Security Number: Each dependent
must have a social security number (SSN) unless the dependent was born in November or December of 1995. An
individual may get an SSN for their dependent by filing
Form SS-5 with their local Social Security Administration
office. It usually takes about two weeks to receive an SSN.

WHICH RECORDS TO KEEP
Keep records of income (such as receipts), ded ucti ons (for example, canceled checks) and credits
shown on the tax return, as well as any worksheets
used to figure them, until the statute of limitations
runs out for that return, usually 3 years from the date the return
was due or filed, or 2 years from the date the tax was paid,
whichever is later. However, it is recommended that all records
be kept for about 6 years.
Change of Address: If an individual has changed his or her
address from the one listed on that person's last tax return, IRS
Form 8822 should be filJed out and filed with the agency.
Death ofa Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before filing a required
return for 1995, the taxpayer's personal representative (and
spouse, in the case of a joint return) must file and sign the return
for that person. A personal representative can be an executor,
administrator or anyone who is in charge of the taxpayer's property.

WHAT TO DO WHEN
OVERSEAS
AT TAX TIME
Should a seaman find himself or
herself overseas and seeking IRS forms or IRS
assistance, U.S. embassies and consulates are
equipped to provide some taxpayer-related services. At a minimum, IRS forms are available at
all U.S. embassies and consulates.
The U.S. embassies and consulates located in
the following cities can provide IRS assistance:
Bonn, Germany; Caracas, Venezuela; London,
England; Mexico City, Mexico; Nassau,
Bahamas; Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France; Riyadh,
Saudi Arabia; Rome, Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil;
Sydney, Australia; and Tokyo, Japan.

WHERETO GET
INFORMATION
General Information:
1-800-829-1040 can be
called for general information. IRS staff answer questions from 7:30
a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday.

Publications:
1-800-829-3676 operators will take orders for publications. "#17 Your Federal
Income Tax" and "#552 Record Keeping
for Individuals" are two publications that
many people find especially useful.

Walk-In Help:
IRS representatives are available in
many IRS offices around the country to help
with tax questions that cannot be answered
easily by telephone. To find the location of
an IRS office, look in the phone book under
"United States Government, Internal
Revenue Service."

Telephone Help:
The IRS is prepared to answer questions
by phone. Through the agency's taxpayer
information service, publications covering
all aspects of tax-filing can be ordered.
The federal Tele-Tax system has
recorded tax information covering about
150 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the IRS's
automated Tele-Tax system. When calling
from a touch tone phone, the letter "R" or
number "7" will repeat the topic and the
letter "C" or number "2" will cancel the
message. To listen to a directory of topics
after the introductory message finishes, dial
123.
This telephone service is available from
7:00 a.m. until 11:30 p.m.

Send IRS Written Questions:
Written questions regarding the tax
returns can be sent directly to an IRS District Director (listed on the tax form). Include a social security number with the
letter.

STANDARD
DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction chart for most people. If
a taxpayer is 65 or older or
blind, there are additional standard deductions. (Note that the personal exemption
deduction is $2,500.)
Filing
Status
Single .
Married filing joint return
or
Qualifying widow( er)
with dependent children .
Married filing
separate return . .
Head of household

Standard
Deduction
. .. $3,900

. $6,550
. $3,275
. . $5,750

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

-

~~~~-

HOW TO FILE AN EXTENSION
IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a fourmonth extension to file IRS Form 1040A or Form
1040. An individual requesting an extension is under
no obligation to explain why the additional time is
needed. Filing of the form gives an individual until August 15,
1996 to file his or her 1995 federal tax return. The IRS will contact
the individual directly only if the request for an extension is
denied.
To extend the period of time in which one can file his or her
tax return, that individual must correctly fill out Form 4868 and
pay all of the tax monies due (as noted on line 6c of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent four-month
extension to file does not provide the individual with enough time,
he or she can then file Form 2688, known as "Application for
Additional Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax
Return." Another option open to the person seeking more time in
which to file is to write a letter to the IRS stating the reason the

REPORT

In addition to
wages, salaries,
tips, unemployment compensation, capital gains, dividend
payments and other income
listed on the federal tax return,
the following kinds of income
must be reported.
• Jones Act settlements for lost
wages.
• Amounts received in place of
wages from accident and
health plans (including sick
pay and disability pensions) if
employer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds
from a policy cashed in if the
proceeds are more than the
premium paid.
• Profits from corporations,
partnerships, estates and
trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from selfemployed plans.
• Bartering income (fairmarket value of goods or services received in return for
services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad
Retirement Act.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of
real estate, securities, coins,
gold, silver, gems or other
property (capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions
from trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests,
raffles, lottery and gambling
winnings).
• Earned income from sources
outside the United States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an executor
or administrator of an estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal
income.

Hii~or
UBE

REPORTED

The foJlowing kinds of income do not need to be reported
on the federal tax return:
• Benefits from government
welfare programs.
• Jones Act settlements for injuries, pain, suffering, medical costs.
• Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation
benefits, insurance damages,
etc. for injury or sickness.
• Disability retirement payments (and other benefits)
paid by the Veterans' Administration.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other
property inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans' life
insurance.
• Life insurance proceeds
received because of a
person's death.
• Amounts received from insurance because of loss of
the use of a home due to fire
or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than
the cost of normal expenses
while living in the home.
• Certain amounts received as
a scholarship.

13

4868

Form
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

1

extension is necessary.
An individual seeking an extension is advised by the IRS to file
Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
Below is Form 4868 which may be used by Seafarers to file for
an extension. This form will be recognized by the IRS. Additional
copies of Form 4868 are available by calling the agency's toll-free
number which is dedicated to tax form requests. That number is
1-800-829-3676. Also, Form 4868 is available from all main IRS
branch offices. And if a Seafarer finds himself or herself overseas,
he or she can obtain the form from anyU.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of Form 4868
requesting an extension does not get one off the hook from
having to pay any taxes due. Form 4868, when sent in, must be
accompanied by all tax monies due the U.S. government from
the individual filing the extension. The deadline for filing the
form and the taxes due is April 15.

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

OMS No. 1545-0188

~®95

Your name(s) (see instructions)
2a Amount dueAdd lines 6c, d,
Address (see instructions)

3 Your social security number
:

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

4 Spouse's social security no.

and e

.

~

$

b Amount you
are paying

~

$

5

I request an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15, 1996, to file my individual tax return for the calendar year
, 19
, for the fiscal tax year ending
, 19
1995 or to

6

Individual Income Tax-See instructions.

a Total tax liability for 1995 . . .
b Total payments for 1995. . . .
c Balance due. Subtract 6b from 6a

Gift or GST Tax Retum(s}-See instructions.
Check here ONLY if filing a gift or GST } Yourself ..,.. 0
tax return . . . . . . . . .
Spouse ..,..
0
d Amount of gift or GST tax you are paying $ _ _ _ _ _ __
e Your spouse's gift/GST tax payment $

$
$
$

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this form, including accompanying schedules ana statements. and to the best of my know1edge and belief,
it is true, correct, and complete; and. if prepared by someone other than the taxpayer, that I am authorizeo to preoare this form.

~

~

Your signature

~

Date

Spouse's signature. 1f filing jointly

Date

Preparer's signature (other than taxpayer)

ll

Date

WHY SEAFARERS MUST PAY STATE INCOME TAX

The
law prohibits
employers from withholding
state and local taxes from the
wages of seamen working
aboard U.S.-flag ships.
Specifically, the law (46 USCA
11108(11)] provides that "no part of the
wages due or accruing to a master, officer
or any other seaman who is a member of the
crew on a vessel engaged in the foreign,
coastwise, intercoastal, interstate or noncontiguous trade shall be withheld pursuant
to the provisions of the tax laws of any state,
territory, possession or commonwealth, or
a subdivision of any of them, but nothing in
this section shall prohibit any such withholding of the wages of any seaman who is
employed in the coastwise trade between

ports in the same state if such withholding
is pursuant to a voluntary agreement between such seaman and his employer."
The law, however, does not exempt
seamen from paying state and local taxes.
Aseaman,justlikeanyothercitizenofany
given state, must meet his or herobligations
to the government of the area in which he
or she lives.
Each state has a set of criteria to determine whether an individual is a resident of
that state. A seaman should check with a
state tax office if he or she is unsure as to
his residency status.
For example, in California during the
early 1970s, a case before the California
State Board of Equalization stated that a
merchant seaman--despite the fact that he

was on a ship for210 days of the year-was
a resident of the state for tax purposes. The
board took into consideration the fact that
the seaman owned a home in California and
maintained a bank account in a Califomiabased bank.
Additionally, each state has established
conditions under which non-residents of
that state must pay a portion of state tax if
such an individual earned income from a
source based in that state.
Many states allow a credit in the amount
an individual must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in another state.
If any questions arise regarding residency and state tax issues, seamen should
telephone the office in the state in which
they reside (see chart below).

WHERE TO GET ADDITIONAL STATE INCOME TAX INFORMATION

STATE

LOCAUTOLL·FREE #

Alabama . . . . . . . (334) 242-26n
Alaska . . . . . . . . {907) 465-2320
Arizona ........ (602) 255-3381
Phoenix
(602) 628-6421
rucson
*(800) 352-4090
Arkansas ....... (501)682-1100
(800) 882-9275
California ....... **(916) 854-6500
(Bbo) 852-5711
Colorado . . . . . . . (303) 534-1209
Connecticut . . . . . i203) 566-8520
(800) 382-9463
Delaware . . . . . . . 1302) 5n-3300
(800) 292-7826
District of Columbia . (202) 727-6103
(202) 727-6104
Florida ........ {904) 488-6800
(800) 352-3671
Georgia ........ {404) 656-4071
(800) 338-2389
Hawaii ........ (808) 587-6515
(800) 222-3229
Idaho . . . . . . . . . 1208) 334-3660
{800) 972-7660

~;

lllin.ois . . . . . . . . (217) 782-3336
Indiana ........ (317) 232-2240
Iowa ......... {515)281-3114
(800) 367-3388
Kansas . . . . . . . . (913) 296-0222

North Carolina . . . . {91 733-4682
North Dakota . . . . (701) 328-3450
(800)638-2901
Ohio ......... {614) 846-6712
{800) 282-1780

Kentucky ....... (502) 564-4580

Oklahoma · · · · · · i(g86)5l~2~J{3

Lo~isiana ...... (504) 925-4611
Maine . . . . . . . . {20J6 626-8475
(8 ) n3-7895

Oregon . . . . . . . {503) 378-4988
(800) 356-4222
Pennsylvania .... (717) 783-1405
Rhode Island . . . . (401) 2n-2905

Maryland · · · · · · · 1(J86)9J:S~~~J

i

7

Massachusetts . . . . 617) 727•4545
(800) 392-6089
Michigan ....... (800)487-7000
.
Minnesota ...... (612) 296-3781
(800) 652-9094
Mississippi . . . . . . (601) 359-1141
.
.
Missouri ....... (314) 751-7191
Montana . . . . . . . (406) 444. 2837

Nebraska · · · · · ·

~~~~ ~~J~~~~~

5

South Carolina . . . (800) 763-1295
South Dakota .... (605) 773-5141
Tennessee ..... (615) 741-2594
(800) 342-1003
Texas . . . . . . . . (800) 252-5555
Utah . . . . . . . . . (801) 297-2200
(800) 662-4335
Vermont . . . . . . . (802) 828-2865
Virginia ....... (804) 367-8031
Washington ..... (360) 786-6100

Nevada ....... (702) 687-4892

West Virginia . . . . ifgri6)5~:2~li1

New Hampshire ... (603) 271-2191
New Jersey . . . . . 1609)
588-2200
1(800} 323-4400

Wisconsin . . . . . . (608) 266-2486
wyommg
· · · · · · · {307) m -7952

New Mexico ..... (505) 827-0700
New York ...... 1518) 438-8581
(800) 443-3200

*within state only
...outside of U.S.
Note: states listed in italics do not require state income taxes be paid of their residents.

--

�14

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Shipboard Band Boosts Morale on Sea Wolf
Following days of rough seas, high
winds and heavy rain-brought on by the
aftermath of Hurricane Luis-Seafarers
aboard the Sea Wolf were treated to
several hours of music and fellowship by
three multi-talented crewmembers who
put on a musical jam session aboard the
vessel.
In a letter to the Seafarers LOG, Chief
Cook Joey Gallo detailed a Sunday afternoon in September when crewmembers
gathered to witness the musical talents of
QMED Greg Eastwood, QMED Bob Ott
and DEU Tommy Brooks, who assembled their respective instruments and
performed for several hours in the crew
lounge. Gallo noted that the trio affectionately became known to their shipmates
as "The Black Gang Band."
"The weather had been pretty rough for
a few days, and all of our shipboard activities were downsized as we waited for
the storm's effects to pass. The weather put
us all on edge," stated Gallo, who is currently attending steward upgrading classes
at the Lundeberg School.
According to Gallo, as soon as the bad
weather had cleared, Captain Ed Sica and
Chief Engineer Dave Roy asked the trio to
perform. He organized an entire afternoon
for crewmembers to relax and enjoy each
others company.
"The guys were excited to be asked to
play, and what followed was a wonderful
time for all," reported Gallo.
While each musician claims his own
musical style, the three united to play
country, blues and rock-and-roll songs as

well as several requested originals.
Eastwood, who was featured in the
November 1993 issue of the Seafarers
LOG, is recording an album during his
shoretime. The Philadelphia native plays
the guitar and writes his own lyrics to
country and pop music.
Reports from his shipmates have noted
that Eastwood's music is popular aboard
the vessel. Many times crewmembers have
asked him to play. Some have even
provided ideas for new songs.
"A favorite of many of the crewmembers is Greg's song 'America.' He wrote
and composed it himself, and he brought
down the house with the ballad. The crew
is in accord that this song should be one of
inspiration for our nation and for the future
of the United States merchant fleet,"
recalled Gallo.
Ott, who also sails from the port of
Philadelphia, entertained the Sea Wolf
crew with his rendition of rock-and-roll
and rhythm-and-blues tunes. Brooks
joined Ott, and the two engine department
members thrilled crewmembers with
several harmonica and acoustic guitar
duets.
"The session was a great success in
inspiring a renewed sense of camaraderie
among the licensed and unlicensed members of the crew. The crew has expressed
special thanks to the captain and chief
engineer for initiating a day well-enjoyed
by all," Gallo said.
Following the musical session, galley
gang members Gallo, Chief Steward Phil
Paquette and SA Mike Bonsignore

1--"f"' , 8.
tf
l~
·
Members of the Sea Wolf's "Black Gang Band" are (from left), QMED Bob Ott, QMED
Greg Eastwood and DEU Tommy Brooks.
- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - prepared a special dinner for the mariners. and the east coast of the U.S.
Maintaining high morale among crew"Greg, Bob and Tommy, together with
members while at sea is important, said the officers and other SIU crewmembers
Gal1o, who recently signed off the Sea aboard the Sea Wolf, embody the best that
Wolf.
shipboard life offers. The most important
The chief cook noted that crewmem- virtue they represent is one of fellowship,
bers aboard the Crowley vessel make con- and that is the essence of the credo 'The
stant efforts to enjoy their non-working Brotherhood of the Sea,"' concluded
time while sailing between South America Gallo.

Sea-Land Crew Accepts Challenge
Of Transferring Ship to West Coast
From exotic Caribbean waters to the warmth of
the Aloha State, Seafarers aboard the Sea-Land
Challenger are ready for any new assignment and
challenge that may come their way.
According to AB Kevin Gatling, who sent a
letter and the accompanying photos to the Seafarers
LOG, the ship recently was transfered from an
Atlantic-Caribbean run to a West Coast assignment.
The 700-foot Challenger and its sister ship, the
Sea-Land Discovery, are now sailing between the
West Coast ports of Oakland and Long Beach,
Calif. and Honolulu.
Preparing a hearty breakfast for Sea-Land Cha/lengercrewmembers
The two Sea-Land Service containerships
are Chief Steward Jimmy Harper (left) and Chief Cook Pedro formerly sailed the 28-day "Crescent Run" between
Rodriguez.
East Coast ports and Kingston, Jamacia; Santo
Domingo, Dominican Republic; and San Juan, P.R.
"With the responsible leadership of Captain Paul
For Starters on the SL Developer
Skoropowski
and the finest SIU crew ever as-··-~-~-~~--.--~
sembled, the change of schedule has been handled
with extreme professionalism," noted Gatling .
.;;C:
It talces the Challenger 24-hours to sail from the
port of Oakland to Long Beach. It then takes the
vessel about 5 days to sail to Hawaii where cargo
operations are completed in roughly two days. Gatling noted that the return trip to Oakland is a
slightly shorter voyage, being completed in just
four and a half days.
The AB added that the containership' s new route

is much shorter than the Crescent Run and the
vessel is able to get into and out of the ports much
faster.
"However, one thing remains the same. The
Sea-Land Challenger and her crew continues to
pursue perfection," Gatling concluded.

. '' l
j

-

An attractively laid out tray of hors d'oeuvres was one of many
festive platters created by the steward department onboard the
Sea-Land Developer during the holiday season. From the left are
Chief Stewad Scott Opsahl, Chief Cook Don Flunker and Steward
Assistant Thomas Currey.

The Sea-Land Challenger offloads cargo in the
containership's newly assigned port of Honolulu.

Relaxing in the crew lounge at the end of a shift are (from left) Engine/Utility Plese Russ 111, Oiler Marshall
Sanford, AB Michael Ortiz and Chief Steward Jimmy Harper.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

March &amp;April 1996
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16, 1995 -JANUARY 15, 1996
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port

New York
33
Philadelphia
0
BalJimore
9
Norfolk
9
Mobile
13
New Orleans 20
Jackson ville 24
San Francisco 28
Wilmington 20
26
Seattle
Puerto Rico
15
Honolulu
6
27
Houston
2
St. Louis
Piney Point
l
Algonac
1
234
Totals

16
5
7
5
7
26

14
14
20
13
4
16
19
0
1
2

169

4

1
0
3
1
1
3
1
3
1
1
2

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Cla~ C

DECK DEPARTMENT
17
19
3
1
3
1

8
8
9
17
26
20
16
19
6
3
21
1
2

6

0

9
11
20

0

20
15
14
14
2
13
24
0
3

5
0
1
0
0

0

0

1

0
0
4
3
0
0
0

23

174

174

17

2
0
0

Trip
Reliefs

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Cla~ B Class C

12

64

0
4
4

3
10
23
18
38

2
5

7
6

7

50
41
33
42
19
10

8
3
3
12

0
0
0

2

73

399

44
1
1

33
5

7
14
21
39
26
30
29
29
7
19
29

0
3

Piney Point
Monday: March 4, April 8
New York
Tuesday: March 5, April 9

8
1
0
6
1
3
7
3
5
1
3
7
8
0

3

0
1

294

54

15

Philadelphia
Wednesday: March 6, April 10

Baltimore
Thursday: March 7, April 11
Norfolk
Thursday: March 7, April 11
Jacksonville
Thursday: March 7. April 11
Algonac
Friday: March 8, April 12
Houston
Monday: March 11, April 15
New Orleans
Tuesday: March 12, April 16
Mobile
Wednesday: March 13, April 17

San Francisco
Port
New York
17
l
Philadelphia
Baltimore
2
Norfolk
7
8
Mobile
New Orleans
6
Jacksonville 14
San Francisco 12
Wilmington
6
12
Seattle
Puerto Rico
5
Honolulu
I
Houston
10
l
St. Louis
Piney Point
2
Algonac
I
105
Totals
Port
New York
14
Philadelphia
l
4
Baltimore
4
Norfolk
4
Mobile
New Orleans 13
Jacksonville
9
San Francisco 20
14
Wilmington
16
Seattle
Puerto Rico
4
Honolulu
9
Houston
5
0
St. Louis
Piney Point
3
Algonac
0
120
Totals
Port
4
New York
Philadelphia
1
Baltimore
0
0
Norfolk
4
Mobile
New Orleans
3
Jacksonville
3
San Francisco 12
Wilmington
6
Seatt]e
6
Puerto Rico
3
Honolulu
10
2
Houston
St. Louis
0
Piney Point
0
Algonac
0
54
Totals
Totals All
De~artments

513

13
2

11
6
3
11

14
15
10
12
5
14
14
2

0
1
0
0
0
2

0
1

2
0
0
3

5

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
7
11
0
3
1
2
8
0
1
6
3
7
5
0
2
10
5
1
15
15
0
8
8

2
8
6
3
15

0

0
0

0
3
0

133

15

89

1

l

4
11
4
12
10
4

1
0
0
3
2

2
0

0
0
0

109

10

Thursday: March 14, April 18
4

29

31

2

0
1
0

l

5

9
7
15

0
0

l

4

1

0

1
0
2
0
2
0
1
5
0
4
5
7
1
0
0

36

196

219

30

28

13
2
2
13

0
1
0

1

1
9
3

0
8
1
3
5
0

8
13
17
24

22
15
28

9

26
23
19
16
17
6
15

10
4
17

20

1

2

Wilmington
Monday: March 18, April 22
Seattle
Friday: March 22, April 26

San Juan
Thursday: March 7, April 11

St. Louis
Friday: March 15, April 19
Honolulu
Friday: March 15, April 19
Duluth
Wednesday: March 13, April 17
Jersey City
Wednesday: March20, April 24
New Bedford
Tuesday: March 19, April 23
Each port's meeting starts at 10:30 a.m.

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

8
I
2
5

5
10

8
7
8
6
4
14
3
0
1
0

82
29
1
3
12
11
11
16

11
0
3

5

0

9

1
2

0
0

0

1

1

4
6
9

3
4
3

1

0

0

1
3

1

9

9

0
1
0
0

12

7

11

5

12

4
2
10

4
7
14
11
21
52
23
37

0
1

0
0
0
0

7

0
0
0
0
10
4

0
0
5

17
14
3
35

2
10
6
6
6
1
3
75

5
1

0
0

11

1

0
10
11
0
3

5
0

1
3

0
1
0
0
11

0

0

0
0
0
0

101

61

17

1

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
2
20
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
9
9
0
1
8
1
5
4
9
17
9
1
1
12
3
4
2
9
14
0
6
2
6
1
45
80
6
1
8
0
1
0
0
1
0
6

6
2
2
9
1
9

5
0
0
0

48
0
0
0
0
0
0

9
18
14
1

4
0
244
15
2
1
2
3
10

5

5

1

13
7
13
8
3
4
15
10

3

11
2

0

0

2

0

1

0

111

27

57
2
2
20
24
27
28
30
31
18
6
53
18

15
0
4
19
2
18
8
13
10
6
7
89
7

2

1
1

1
1

4
1

0

1

0

0

0

0

185

119

32

168

111

0

104

340

200

569

167

396

512

155

157

943

964

311

21
12
13
7
10

3
0
0
0

20
2

0

* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
** "Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

Personals

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

I

ALBERTO CRUZ
Please contact your sister-in-law, Ruth Ruditha
Amoradie, at 6 Sperrago Street, San Jacinto Massbate,
Philippines.

MICHAELANTHONYJOHNSON
Please call Judy Johnson at (334) 457-0732.

RAYMAGNESON
Please contact Megan Carroll at 1751 Rohr Road,
Lockbourn, OH 43137.

GEORGE B. McCURLEY
Please contact Gene T. Lachapelle at P.O. Box 208,
Big Bay, Ml 49808; or telephone (906) 345-9549.

MICHAEL SANTANA
Please contact your sister, Arleen Santana, at
Edificio42, Apt. D, Bayamon Country Club, Bayamon,
PR 00957; or telephone (809) 279-1721.

~

YourSPAD

contribution helps
keep Congress

informed OHhe neeck
of Maritime

�16 SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International
Union Directory

DECEMBER 16, 1995 - JANUARY 15, 1996
CL-Company/Lakes
L-Lakes
NP-Non Priority

Michael Sacco
President

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Joseph Sacco
Executive Vice President
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Contracts

George McCartney
Vice President West Coast

Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast

Byron Kelley
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters
DeanCorgey
Vice President Gulf Coast

HEADQUARTERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
(301) 899-0675

ALGONAC
520 St Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 48001
(810) 794-4988
BALTIMORE
1216 E. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900
DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(2 L8) 722-4110
HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222
HOUSTON
1221 Pierce St.
Houston, TX 77002
(713) 659-5152
JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206
(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Montgomery St.
Jersey City, NJ 07302
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE
1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile, AL 36605
(334) 478-0916
NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
(508) 997-5404
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546
NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.
Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510
(804) 622-1892
PIDLADELPHIA
2604 S. 4St.
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-3818
PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-0010
PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave.
Ft Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop 161.h

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

21

1

0

4

0

0

3

0

0

16

6

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
13
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
7
2
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
8
3
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
0
0
0

0

31

7

0

14

3

0

3

1

0

27

23

44
Totals All Departments
0
7
28
8
0
0
75
* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

34

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters
DECEMBER 16, 1995 - JANUARY 15, 1996
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region
Atlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes &amp; Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals

4

1
43
2

0
2
9
1

0
5
0
4

50

12

9

3
1

0

14

0
1
0

0
2

8

0

14

1

1
0

0
0
0
0
0

8

0
9

2

0

0
3
0

7
10

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class A
ClassB Class C

DECK DEPARTMENT
5
0
0

1
10

25

1

1
0
1

0
0

41
2
1
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
4
0
1
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
0
0
l
0
0
0
0
0
l
1
0
1

1

1

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

13

2

0

2
32

2
13

10

12

3

59

20

37
47

0

2

1

4
0

0

1
8
0

14

10

6

2
0
11
0

0
0
2
0
2

0
4
0

11

13

Totals All Departments
73
21
46
32
13
3
3
86
* "Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

1

15
19
72

Are You Missing Important Mail?
In order to ensure that each active SIU
member and pensioner receives a copy
of the Seafarers LOG each month-as
well as other important mail such as W-2
forms, pension and health insurance
checks and bulletins or notices-a correct home address must be on file with
the union.
If you have moved recently or feel

that you are not getting your union mail,
please use the form on this page to update your home address.
Your home address is your permanent address, and this is where all
official union documents will be mailed
(unless otherwise specified).
If you are getting more than one

copy of the LOG delivered to you, if
you have changed your address, or if
your name or address is misprinted or
incomplete, please complete the form
and send it to:
Seafarers International Union
Address Correction Department
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

r------------------------------------------------------------,
HOME ADDRESS FORM

{PLEASE PRINT}

2/96

Name

Phone No. (

)

Santurce, PR 00907
(809) 721-4033

SEATTLE
2505 First Ave.
Seattle, WA 98121
(206) 441-1960

Social Security No. ____ / _ _ _ / _ _ __

Book No. _ _ _ _ _ _ __

ST.LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752-6500
WILMINGTON
510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

D Active SIU

D Pensioner

D Other
This will be my permanent address for all official union mailings.
This address should remain in the union Ji.Le unless otherwise changed by me personally.

-----------------------------------------------------------

_J

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

17

Welcome Ashore
'

T

hree recertified bosuns are
among the 24 Seafarers
who are announcing their retirements this month.
With a combined 92 years
of experience at sea, the trio of
John B. Noble, Alvie S. Rushing and Arlond E. Weaver all
graduated bosun recertification
classes at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
This course offers the highest
level of training for deck
department members of the
SIU.
Including the three bosuns,
16 of those signing off shipped
in the deep sea division. Six
others sailed on inland waterways vessels and two worked
on Great Lakes ships.
Fourteen of the retiring merchant mariners served in the
U.S. military-six in the Army,
three in the Navy, three in the
Air Force and two in the Coast
Guard.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical accounts of these 24 pensioners.

DEEP SEA
JOHNJ.
ASHLEY,
65,began
sailing with
the Seafarers in
1964 from
the port of
New York.
Brother Ashley shipped in the
engine department, last sailing
as an electrician. He upgraded
frequently at the Lundeberg
School in Piney Point, Md.
Born in New York, Brother
Ashley now makes his home in
Texas.
MARTIN
BALAGTAS, 76,
joined the
SIU in 1973
in the port
of San Francisco. Sailing in the
engine department, he
upgraded his skills at the Lundeberg School. Born in the
Philippine Islands, Brother
Balagtas now resides in California.
JUAN I.
GONZALEZ,
55,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in 1963 and joined the
Seafarers in the port of New Orleans. Brother Gonzalez sailed
in both the engine and steward
departments and upgraded in
the engine department to
QMED at the Lundeberg

School. Born in Puerto Rico, ne
presently resides in Louisiana.

CAREY V. HAYWOOD, 65,
started his career with the SIU
in 1951 in the port of Norfolk,
Va. Sailing in the deck department, the Virginia native last
shipped in 1992 aboard the
Flickertail State, operated by
Interocean Management. From
1948 to 1952, he served in the
U.S. Air Force. Brother
Haywood has retired to his native Virginia.
·
WILLIAM
D.HOLMES,56,
joined the
Seafarers in
1974 in the
port of
Philadelphia. He
sailed as a member of the deck
department. Brother Holmes
served as a union official for
nine years in the port of
Philadelphia, from 1976 to
1985. The New Jersey native
returned to sea and last worked
for Crowley Maritime in March
1995. From 1955 to 1958, he
served in the U.S. Army.
Brother Holmes continues to
live in New Jersey.
r.:::=:::===----:----::--i WALTER

G.KAULBACK,69,
began his
career with
the SIU in
1978 in the
port ofNori..======::...i folk, Va. following 31 years of service in
the U.S. Navy. The Pennsylvania native sailed as a member
of the deck department.
Brother Kaulback presently
makes his home in Alabama.
DOUGLAS
R.LAUGHLIN, 62,
started his
career with
the Seafarers in
1969 in the
port of Hous- ._____ _ _ ____,
ton. The Mississippi native
sailed in the engine department
and upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School. From 1950
to 1953, he served in the U.S.
Air Force. Brother Laughlin
has retired to Florida.
HENRYM.
NOEL,63,
joined the
Marine
Cooks &amp;
Stewards
(MC&amp;S)in
1968, before
that union
merged with the SIU's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District (AGLIWD).
Brother Noel last shipped in
September 1992 aboard the
Maui. operated by Matson
Navigation. Brother Noel sailed
during Operation Desert
Shield/Desert Stonn. He served

Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted their
working lives to sailing aboard U.S.-flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or
Great Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members who recently
retired from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those members for a job
well done and wish them happiness and good health in the days ahead.
in the U.S. Air Force from
1951 to 1953. Brother Noel
makes his home in California.

HARRY E. MESSICK, 63,
began sailing with the SIU in
1951 from the port of Baltimore. Brother Messick was a
member of the engine department and worked his way up to
chief electrician. He last sailed
aboard the Sea-Land Crusader
in August 1995. The New Jersey native also sailed in the
steward and deck departments.
Brother Messick presently
resides in Florida.
JOHNB.
NOBLE,
63,joined
the
Seafarers in
1967 in the
port of New
York. As a
member of
the deck department, the New
York native upgraded at the
Lundeberg School and completed the bosun recertification
course there in 1989. From
1952 to 1956, he served in the
U.S. Coast Guard. Brother
Noble presently lives in Alaska.
, ALVIES.
RUSHING,
65,
graduated
from the
Andrew
Furuseth
Training
School in
1959 and began his career with
the SIU in the port of Houston.
The Texas native sailed in the
deck department. Brother Rushing upgraded frequently at the
Lundeberg School and completed the bosun recertification
course there in 1981. From
1948 to 1952, he served in the
U.S. Navy. Brother Rushing
calls Texas home.
MANFRED
SCHAUB,
62,joined
theMC&amp;S
in the 1960s
in the port
of San Francisco, before
that union
merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. Brother Schaub has
retired to California.

- -==-__J

FRANCIS
ff.SMITH,
72,began
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1966 in the
port of Houston. Brother

Smith sailed in all three departments: engine, deck and steward.
He settled on sailing in the engine department. He upgraded
his engineering skills at the
Lundeberg School. From 1950
to 1953, he served in the U.S.
Anny. Brother Smith continues
to Ii ve in his home state of
I Pennsylvania.

GEORGE

w.

THAYER,
72,joined
the SIU in
1952 in the
port of
Mobile, Ala.
and sailed as
a member of the steward department. From 1941to1942, he
served in the U.S. Army. Born
in Connecticut, Brother Thayer
presently lives in the state of
Washington.
ARLOND

E.
WEAVER,
65, started
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of Jackson ville, Fla. Sailing in the
deck department, the Georgia
native upgraded at the Lundeberg School and graduated
from the bosun recertification
course there in 1976. Brother
Weaver now makes his home
in Florida.
CLARENCE
C. WILLEY,61,
began sailing with the
SIU in 1959
from the
port of Norfolk, Va.
The Virginia native sailed as a
member of the steward department. Brother Willey continues
to live in Virginia.

leans. The Alabama native
sailed as a member of the deck
department. From 1951 to
1956, he served in the U.S.
Army. Boatman Jarman continues to live in Alabama.

ERNEST
E.GIBBS
JR., 69,
joined the
Seafarers in
1977 in the
port of Houston. The
~------' steward
department member sailed
primarily on vessels operated
by Sheridan Companies. From
1944 to 1946, he served in the
U.S. Navy. Born in Alabama,
Boatman Gibbs presently
resides in Florida.
RICHARD

J.

KESTLER,
62, started
his career
with the
Seafarers in
1965 in the
port of Baltimore. Sailing in the deck
department, the Maryland native held the rating of master
and first class pilot. From 1954
to 1956, he served in the U.S.
Army. Boatman Kestler has
retired to his native Maryland.
JOSEPHR.
WILLARD,62,
joined the
SIU in 1962
in the port
of Toledo,
Ohio. Born
in Ohio,
Boatman Willard sailed as a
member of the deck department. From 1952 to 1954, he
served in the U.S. Army. Boatman Willard still calls Ohio
home.

' - --

INLAND
ROBERT
D.BASNETT JR.,
62,joined
the Seafarers in
1972 in the
port of Norfolk, Va.
after serving 20 years in the
U.S. Coast Guard. Licensed as
a chief engineer, the North
Carolina native sailed in the engine department and upgraded
at the Lundeberg School. Boatman Basnett still calls North
Carolina home.
MARTIN
J.CHAMBERS,62,
started his
career with
the SIU in
1961 in the
port of
Cleveland.
Born in North Carolina, he
sailed as a member of the deck
department. Boatman Chambers has retfred to his native
North Carolina.
BRYANT JARMAN, 62,
began sailing with the SIU in
1984 in the port of New Or-

-----J

GREAT LAKES
ALIB.
FITAHEY,
69,began
sailing with
the Seafarers in
1965 from
the port of
Detroit.
Brother Fitahey shipped as a
member of the deck department. Born in Arabia, he became a U.S. citizen and
presently makes his home in
Michigan.
I

WILLIAM

J.

TAYLOR,
62, started
his career
with the SIU
in 1957 in
the port of
l
- - - - " " " - - " " = - - - - ' Buffalo.
The New York native sailed as
a member of the deck department. Brother Taylor continues
tolive in New York.

-

�!

18

SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

Meinories of St. Patrick's .Day
by Henri B. Starckx

Editor's Note: Brother Starckx joined
the SIU in 1943 and participated in the
invasion of Europe on June 6, 1944. He
arrived at Omaha Beach, one of five
beaches taken by U.S., British and
Canadian forces, a day after the initial
assault. On November 1, 1995, Brother
Starckx joined a group of WWII veterans
in helping bury a time capsule (containing
memorabilia from WWII) in Port St. Lucie,
Fla. The capsule will be opened in November 2045.

The creative works
of SIU pensioners
and their thoughts
will appear from
time to time In the
Seafarers LOG.
The newspaper
welcomes
submissions from
retired Seafarers
and their families.
Articles, letters,
drawings, photos
and cartoons
maybe sent
to the LOG
for publication.

Every St. Patrick's Day brings back unforgettable memories because of what happened tome on that day, March 17, in 1943.
I was a merchant seaman, and at 1:00 in
the morning, while I was steering a ship in
convoy in the North Atlantic, German submarines torpedoed and sank four ships.
Later, at 12 noon, a tremendous explosion shook my ship . We were hit by a
torpedo.
My lifeboat was smashed while launch-

ing. The other lifeboat capsized while getting away from the ship, spilling everyone
into the ·1.0-degree water. The captain told
me to launch the life rafts on the fore deck,
which I did.
The ship was sinking fast; the main
deck was now level with the sea. A fire
started in one hold which was loaded with
gasoline in barrels. It was time to go.
I boarded a raft with two men and cast
off. We drifted away while the ship went
down with the bow and stem in the air like
a huge V.
A few hours later, a British warship, the
HMS Lavender, arrived and picked up survivors. About4:00 p.m. we set off, leaving
death and destruction behind.
At 10:00 that evening, the Lavender
spotted a submarine on the surface and
attacked with her 4-inch gun. The sub
crash-dived-and the hunt was on. Contact was made and 10 depth charges were
dropped on the sub. It was close to midnight now.
And so ended my St. Patrick's Day in
1943.

SORRY CHARLIE,
WE'RE OUT OF

55- GALLON DRUMS.

Nothing But Good Thoughts
by Walter Karlak

Editor's Note: Brother Karlak began
sailing with the SIU in 1951. He retired in
1987, having attained the rating of chief
electrician. He often reminisces about
being an SIU member and has "nothing
but good memories. "
I can honestly say there weren't any bad
trips as far as crews were concerned. And
I was lucky that the SIU had the best there
were.
One of the memorable crews I sailed
with was aboard the Steel Flyer, maldng a
round-the-world trip of four months. From
the captain on down, it was like a big, happy

family. There were plenty of ports and
time in them, and plenty of overtime....
Taldng an active part in fire and boat
drills once a month was great. It helped
those of us in the engine department to
learn to save others, if need be. Instead of
a crewmember being cast over the side, the
drill used a 55-gallon drum as the victim.
It had many holes punched in it so it would
sink after a short period of time, thereby
not creating a shipping hazard.
"Man overboard" would be called out
after the drum was thrown out. And the
amazing part is that the ship never stopped.
It merely changed course into the shape of
a figure "8." It sailed the upper part of the
"8," and at the central point was the loca-

SIU Pensioner Walter Karlak has many fond memories of his sailing days, including fire
and boat drills. The cartoon above, inspired by one of Brother Karlak's drawings,
humorously shows what might have happened if no 55-gallon drums were onboard.

tion of the drum. Once the drum had been
spotted, the ship continued to form the
lower part of the "8" and pick up the vietim.
It's a wonderful fee1ing knowing that if
anyone falls overboard on an SIU ship, it

would be but a matter of a few minutes
before being picked up.
Crewmembers: always have a drum at
the ready, because if there aren't any, it
could be real-with you being tossed overboard (see cartoon above).

Celebrating Thanksgiving at Sea and Ashore
Across the United States, in
American homes and facilities
overseas, on board ships at seaThanksgiving
Day
was
celebrated in the traditional and
not-so-traditional ways.
Turkey, stuffing, cranberry
sauce and pumpkin pie all made
for the typical feast in most
celebrations. Delicacies such as
fresh lobster and cheese cake
were added to the bounty at other
tables.
For Seafarers, many away
from home, the holiday did not go
unnoticed. In San Francisco, for
example, the SIU hall held its
sixth annual Thanksgiving Day
dinner. Attended by Seafarers and

their families and friends, as well
as by representatives of other
local maritime and building
trades unions, Port Agent Nick
Celona described it as a wonderful celebration. Table decorations, 18 turkeys, 30 pies and lots
of music helped the 300 persons
in attendance observe the holiday
in grand fashion.
Steward department members
aboard SIU-crewed ships at sea
and in port also took care to ensurethattheirshipmateswouldbe
able to partake in traditional
Thanksgiving Day foods.
The Sea-Land Atlantic was
paying off in Port Elizabeth, N.J.
that day, and crew members
aboard the Sea-Land Service vessel were treated to lobster in addition to the typical holiday fare.

Enjoying Thanksgiving Day dinner at the SIU hall in San Francisco
are (from left) Louis Shedrick, retired MC&amp;S chief cook; Romy LumanIan, an accountaint at the San Francisco hall; Anna Lee Henseley, an
employee with the Pacific Maritime Association; and Dolly Talaga,
third cook.

--

Aboard the Sea-Land Atlantic, Chief Cook Ali Hydera (left) and Those members responsible for the delicious holiday fare at the San Francisco hall are (from left) Messman
Steward Edward Porter display a table filled with desserts of all kinds Sean Sullivan, Pantryman Kwan Joi Siu, Chief Cook Jon Blasquez, Chief Steward Burt Richardson, Chief
to complete the Thanksgiving Day dinner.
Cook Louella Sproul, Chief Cook Steve Valencia, Chief Steward E. Gomez and Messman Eddie Kasa.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

DEEP SEA
EULOGIO ALVAREZ
Eulogio Alvarez, 44, passed away
December 24, 1995. Brother Alvarez began sailing with the Seafarers in 1986 from the port of
Honolulu. Born in Honduras,
Brother Alvarez worked in the
steward department. He upgraded
at the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md., advancing from
messman to chief cook.

SHANE M. BLECHLE
Shane M.
Blechle, 22,
died December?, 1995.
A native of
Missouri, he
graduated
from the Lundeberg
~'------' School in
1991 and joined the SIU in the port
of Piney Point, Md. The engine
department member upgraded his
skills at the school.

PANTALEON DE LOS
SANTOS
Pensioner Pantaleon De Los Santos, 92, passed away December 20,
1995. He joined the Seafarers in
1947 in the port of New Orleans
after serving 23 years in the U.S.
Navy. Brother De Los Santos
sailed as a member of the steward
department. Born in the Philippine
Islands, he began receiving his pension in August 1968.

Pensioner Irv\
ing Futter. \ man, 86, died
December 13,
1995. He
began his
career with
the SIU in
1958 in the
'----====-----' port of San
Francisco and sailed as a member
of the engine department. Born in
Poland, Brother Futterman retired
in July 1977.
~------

CECIL C. GATES
Pensioner
Cecil C.
Gates, 73,
passed away
December 22,
1995. Anative of
Alabama, he
started his
career with
the Seafarers in 1941 in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Gate!; last
sailed as a bosun in the deck department. From 1940 to 1941, he
served in the U.S. Anny. Brother
Gates made his home in California
and started to receive his pension
in August 1978.

SAMS.GOINS
Pensioner Sam S. Goins, 70, died
November 11, 1995. Brother Goins
joined the SIU in 1968 in the port
of New Orleans. The Tennessee native sailed in the deck department.
He served in the U.S. Navy from
1942 to 1945. Brother Goins
retired in May 1990.

HARRIS H. PATTERSON

tic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District (AGLIWD). Brother Hammonds lived in the state of
Washington and started receiving
his pension in March 1975.

Pensioner Harris H. Patterson, 68,
passed away August 25, 1995. A
native of Alabama, he joined the
Seafarers in 1946 in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The engine department member upgraded his skills at
the Lundeberg School. He last
sailed as a chief electrician. From
1951to1952 he served in the U.S.
Army. Brother Patterson retired in
November 1992.

RICHARD M. HARP
Pensioner
Richard M.
Harp, 73, died
December 27,
1995. He
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1948 from the
L__----=...=::="'--_J port of Baltimore. Brother Harp sailed as a
member of the steward department.
A native of Baltimore, he retired in
August 1984.

DONALD W. PLUMMER
Donald W.
Plummer, 38,
passed away
December 30,
1995. He
graduated
from the Lundeberg
School's
-=====-i entry level
program for seamen in 1975 and
joined the Seafarers in the port of
Piney Point, Md. The New York
native shipped in the deck department and returned to the school for
upgrading.

JAMES KENO
· Pensioner
; James Keno,
78, passed
away December 16, 1995.
Born in
Alabama, he
joined the
SIU in 1943
t==----==-..J in the port of
Norfolk, Va. The steward department member upgraded at the Lundeberg School and completed the
bosun recertification course there
in 1981. He began receiving his
pension in January 1989.

TROYB.POPE
Troy B. Pope,
59, died
November 22,
1995. Born in
Oklahoma, he
started his
career with
"' the SIU in
1961 in the
port of Wilmington, Calif. Brother Pope sailed
in the steward department and
upgraded to chief steward in 1987
at the Lundeberg School. From 1955
to 1958, he served in the U.S. Navy.

STEPHEN LOSTON
Pensioner Stephen Loston, 74, died
December 15, 1995. Brother Loston started his career with the
Seafarers in 1952 in the port of
New York. The Pennsylvania native sailed in the deck department.
A World War II veteran, he served
in the U.S. Navy from 1942 to
1945. Brother Loston retired in
January 1986.

HARRELD F. REED
Pensioner Harreld F. Reed, 70,
died November 20, 1995. Born in
Indiana, he began sailing with the
SIU in 1955 from the port of New
York. Brother Reed shipped in the
engine department and upgraded his
skills at the Lundeberg School. He
served in the U.S. Navy from 1942
to 1945. Brother Reed began receiving his pension in March 1990.

CARLO MARINO
Carlo Marino, 58, passed away
December 3, J995. Born in
Louisiana, he began sailing with
the SIU in 1956 from the port of
New Orleans. Brother Marino
sailed as a member of the steward
department.

SIDNEY S. SHELLEY
ROBERT L. MITCHELL

Sidney S.
Shelley, 38,
passed away
August 13,
1993. Anative of New
York, he
graduated
from the Lundeberg
School's entry level program for
seamen in 1976 and joined the
Seafarers in the port of Piney
Point, Md. Brother Shelley sailed
in the deck department. He
upgraded at the Lundeberg School.

Pensioner Robert L. Mitchell, 83,
died October 30, 1995. A native of
Texas, he joined the MC&amp;S in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU's
AGLIWD. Brother Mitchell began
receiving his pension in December
1972.

=======

RAMON MORAN
Pensioner
Ramon
Moran, 88,
passed away
November 5,
1995. He was
a charter
, memberof
the Seafarers,
___c::::....__ __ _ , having started
his career with the union in 1939 in
the port of New York. Brother
Moran sailed as a member of the
engine department. Born in Peru,
he became a U.S. citizen. Brother
Moran retired in September 1972.

RAYMOND C. STEELE
Pensioner
Raymonde.
Steele, 66,
passed away
December 30,
1995. Born
in Florida, he
began sailing
.n with the
1._--=-===---__J Seafarers in
1947 from the port of Mobile, Ala.
Brother Steele worked in both the
deck and steward departments. He
retired in August 1990.

i..:::__

WILLIAM A. PADGETT
EDDIE HAMMONDS
Pensioner Eddie Hammonds, 74,
passed away November 6, 1995.
Born in South Carolina, he began
his career with the Marine Cooks
&amp; Stewards (MC&amp;S), before that
union merged with the SIU' s Atlan-

Pensioner William A. Padgett, 67,
died December 29, 1995. Born in
Florida, he began sailing with the
SIU in 1948 from the port of New
York. Brother Padgett sailed in the
engine department. He retired in
October 1972.

GERALD D. SNYDER

I

Pensioner Gerald D. Snyder, 78,
died September 22, 1995. Brother
Snyder joined the MC&amp;S before

that union merged with the SIU' s
AGLIWD. He began receiving his
pension in May 1978.

FRANCIS A. STOCK
Pensioner
Francis A.
Stock, 73,
died October
2, 1995. A
native of
California, he
started his
career with
=---==-== the MC&amp;S in
1952 in the port of San Francisco,
before that union merged with the
SIU's AGLIWD. Brother Stock
served in the U.S. Navy from 1941
to 1947. He started to receive his
pension in July 1987.

WILLIAM A. TA TUM JR.
Pensioner
William A.
Tatum Jr., 75,
passed away
November 5,
1995. Born in
Georgia, he
joined the Seafarers in 1951
in the port of
Mobile, Ala. Brother Tatum sailed
as a member of the engine department. He retired in May 1983.

JOHN M. THOMPSON
Pensioner John M. Thompson, 86,
died December 10, 1995. He
started his career with the SIU in
1950 in the port of New York.
Brother Thompson last sailed in
the engine department as an
electrician. He began receiving his
pension in May 1974.

BERGER WILHELMSEN
~

,

Pensioner
Berger Wilhelmsen, 82,
passed away
October 12,
1995.
Brother Wilhelmsen
began sailing
L..C. ::,c;...;:_-===c.--=::::::._=.-.JWiththe
Seafarers in 1943 from the port of
New York. He shipped as a member of the engine department. Born
in Norway, Brother Wilhelmsen
lived in the state of Washington.
He retired in January 1978.

JOHN A. WILLIAMS

19

CECIL L. WINSTEAD
Cecil L. Winstead, 53, died
October29,
1995. Bornin
Florida, he
began sailing
with the Seafarers in 1986
from the port
~~~~~!!!!!!!!!!~ ofNewOrleans. Brother Winstead sailed in
the deck department, most recently
as bosun. He is survived by his
wife, AB Charlotte Winstead. At
Brother Winstead's request, his
ashes will be scattered at sea.

INLAND
DENISE MILAN CALAMIA
Denise Milan
Calamia, 37,
passed away
August24,
1995. Born in
Mississippi,
she joined the
SIU in 1994
in the port of
L...---=.o- " ' - - - - - - - ' New Orleans.
Sister Calamia sailed as a member
of the deck department.

QUINTILIO A. IEZZI
Pensioner
Quintilio A.
Iezzi, 87,
passed away
December9,
1995. He
joined the
SIU in 1961
in the port of
..___ _ __ ___, Norfolk, Va.
The Pennsylvania native sailed in
the steward department. He served
in the U.S. Anny from 1942 to
1945. Boatman Iezzi retired in September 1973.

I JOHN L. MOORE
John L.
Moore, 78,
died recently.
Boatman
Moore began
sailing with
the Seafarers
in 1957 in the
port of
L___,__="'-""-"-=-=-...:..; Phil ad el phia.
The North Carolina native last
sailed in the deck department as a
captain. Boatman Moore began
receiving his. pension in July 1985.

'· Pensioner
' John A. Williams, 77,
died November 14, 1995.
A native of
Louisiana, he
(
started his
L. ~ career with
~-----'-~, the SIU in
1947 in the port of New Orleans.
Brother Williams sailed in the
steward department and began
receiving his pension in July 1969.

Lucio C. Sala,
63, passed
· away December 28, 1995.
Born in Italy,
he joined the
SIU in 1981
in the port of
Wilmington,
~~=~~-=_J Calif. Boatman Sala sailed as a member of the
steward department.

THOMAS H. WILLIAMS

GREAT LAKES

Pensioner
1bomas H.
Williams, 81,
passed away
December 22,
1995. As one
of the charter
members of
the Seafarers,
.___ _ _ _ _____, Brother Williams joined the union in l 938 in
the port of Mobile, Ala. He sailed
in the steward department, most
recently as a chief steward. Born in
Alabama, Brother Williams retired
in September 1982.

MUSSED A. ALA SRI

LUCIO C. SALA

Mussed A.
Alasri, 50,
passed away
October28,
1995. Born in

Yemen, he became a U.S.
citizen and
joined the
Seafarers in
1966 in the port of Buffalo, N.Y.
Brother Alasri sailed as a member
of the deck department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md.

�20

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG
SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
FOR SEAFARERS PENSION TRUST

This is a summary of the annual report of the Seafarers Pension Trust
EIN 13-6100329, Plan No. 001, for the period January 1, 1994 through
December 31, 1994. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
Benefits under the plan are provided by the trust fund. Plan expenses
were $31,555,653. These expenses included $3,587 ,348 in administrative
expenses and $27 ,968,305 in benefits paid to participants and
beneficiaries. A total of 24,006 persons were participants in or
beneficiaries of the plan at the end of the plan year, although not all of
these persons had yet earned the right to receive benefits.
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$476,026,127 as of December 31, 1994, compared to $507,295,192 as of
January 1, 1994. During the plan year, the plan experienced a decrease in
its net assets of $31,269,065. This decrease included unrealized appreciation and depreciation in the value of plan assets; that is, the difference
between the value of assets at the end of the year and the value of assets
at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during the year.
The plan had a total income of $286,588, including employer contributions of $6,971,809, a realized gain of $717,009 from the sale of assets;
and losses from investments of $(7 ,402,230).

Minimum Funding Standards
An actuary's statement shows that enough money was contributed to
the plan to keep it funded in accordance with the .minimum funding
standards ofERISA.

Your Rights to Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any
part thereof, on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. an accountant's report;
2. assets held for investment;
3. service provider and trustee information;
4. transactions in excess of 5% of plan assets; and
5. actuarial information regarding the funding of the plan.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or
call the office of Mr. Lou Delma, who is the plan administrator, Board of
Trustees Seafarers Pension Trust, 5201 Auth Way, Ca.mp Springs, MD
20746; telephone (301) 899-0675. The charge to covercopying costs will
be $3.50 for the full annual report or $.10 per page for any part thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on
request and at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the
plan and accompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses of
the plan and accompanying notes or both. If you request a copy of the full
annual report from the plan administrator, these two statements and
accompanying notes will be included as part of that report. The charge to
cover copying costs given above does not include a charge for the copying
of these portions of the report because these portions are furnished without
charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annual report
at the main office of the plan (Board of Trustees Seafarers Pension Trust,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746) and at the U.S. Department
of Laborin Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the
DOL should be addressed to: Public Disclosure Room N-5638, Pension
and Welfare Benefit Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20210.

----·-

Cruzan Rum is produced by members of the United Industrial
Workers (UIW), a union affiliated with the Seafarers International Union. But no matter the product, when Seafarers purchase
union-made goods, they put their dollars to good use by supporting fellow trade unionists. Of course, they also get the
best-made products.

Company: Cruzan Rum
Products made by UIW members: Light and dark rums
UIW members at Cruzan: Handle all facets of production,
including distilling, barrelling and bottling, as well as maintenance and more
Distribution: Available in northeastern U.S., as well as some
southern states and the Virgin Islands
Facilities: Distillery on St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
That's a fact: Cruzan Rum is aged in oak casks, for up to 12
years

Know Your Rights

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The constitution of
the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision for safeguarding
the membership's money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed audit by certified
public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to the membership by the secretary-treasurer. A
yearly finance committee of rank-and-file members,
elected by the membership, each year examines the
finances of the union and reports fully their findings
and recommendations. Members of this committee
may make dissenting reports, specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds of the SIU
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters District are
administered in accordance with the provisions of
various trust fund agreements. All these agreements
specify that the trustees in charge of these funds
shall equally consist of union and management
representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust funds are made
only upon approval by a majority of the trustees.
All trust fund financial records are available at the
' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' headquarters of the various trust funds.
SHIPPING RIGHTS. A member's shipping
rights and seniority are protected exclusively by
contracts between the union and the employers.
Members should get to know their shipping rights.
Copies of these contracts are posted and available
in all union halls. If members believe there have been
violations of their shipping or seniority rights as contained in the contracts between the union and the
employers, they should notify the Seafarers Appeals
Boardbycertifiedmail,retumreceiptrequested. The
proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46
Full copies of_con~ts as refe~ to~ available to
members at all tunes, either by wntmg directly to the
union or to the Seafarers Appeals Board
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU contracts are
Crewmembers aboard the USNS Antares have reported nothing
available in all SIU halls. These contracts specify the
but praise for the galley gang aboard the fast sealift vessel, which
wages and conditions under which an SIU member
recently docked in Baltimore. Above, Chief Cook Victor Jimenez
pours a bowl of soup while, below, Chief Steward Pancho Lagasca
works and lives aboard a ship or boat. Members
prepares a salad.
should know their contract rights, as well as their
obligations, such as filing for overtime (OT) on the
proper sheets and in the proper manner. If, at any
time, a member believes that an SIU patrolman or
other union official fails to protect their contractual
rights properly, he or she should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.

Lunchtime Aboard the Antares

ED ITO RI AL
POL ICY
THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers LOG tradition-

-

ally has refrained from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the union,
officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing
articles deemed harmful to the union or its collective
membership. This established policy has been reaf~by_ members~p ~tion at the September_ I??&lt;&gt;
meetmgs mall constI~tI~nal ports: The r~ns1bility
for ;&gt;eafarer:s WGpolicy 1s yested man editon~ board
which consISts of the executive board of the UI?on. The
executive board may delegate, from among its ranks,
one individual to cany out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No monies are to be

paid to anyone in any official capacity in the SIU
unless an official union receipt is given for same.
Under no circumstances should any member pay
any money for any reason unless he is given such
receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without supplying a receipt,
or if a member is required to make a payment and
is given an official receipt, but feels that he or she
should not have been required to make such payment, this should immediately be reported to union
headquarters.

CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS AND
OBLIGATIONS. Copies of the SIU constitution
are available in all union halls. All members should
obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize
themselves with its contents. Any time a member
feels any other member or officer is attempting to
deprive him or her of any constitutional right or
obligation by any methods, such as dealing with
charges, trials, etc., as well as all other details, the
member so affected should immediately notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members are guaranteed
equal rights in employment and as members of the SIU.
These rights are clearly set forth in the SIU constitution
and in the contracts which the union has negotiated with
the employers. Consequently, no member may be discriminated against because of race, creed, color, sex,
national or geographic origin. If any member feels that
he or she is denied the equal rights to which he or
she is entitled, the member should notify union
headquarters.

SEAFARERS POLITICAL ACTIVITY
DONATION - SPAD. SPAD is a separate
segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to further its
objects and purposes including, but not limited to,
furthering the political, social and economic interests
of maritime workers, the preservation and furthering
of the American merchant marine with improved
employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union concepts. In
connection with such objects, SPAD supports and
contributes to political candidates for elective office.
All contributions are voluntary. No contribution may
be solicited or received because of force, job discrimination, financial reprisal, or threat of such conduct, or as a condition of membership in the union or
of employment If a contribution is made by reason of
the above improper conduct, the member should
notify the Seafarers International Union or SPAD by
certified mail within 30 days of the contribution for
investigation and appropriate action and refund, if involuntary. A member should support SPAD to protect
and further his or her economic, political and social
interests, and American trade union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If at any time a
member feels that any of the above rights have been
violated, or that he or she has been denied the
constitutional right of access to union records or
information, the member should immediately
notify SIU President Michael Sacco at headquarters by certified mail, return receipt requested. The address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46.

�-------------- ----- -----

--

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Digest of Shipboard
Union Meetings
The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of union shipboard minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations, some will be omitted.
Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department
Those issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the
union upon receipt of the ships minutes. The minutes are then
forwarded to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
AMERICAN MERLIN (Osprey
Shipping), December 17-Chairman Antonio Trikoglou, Secretary
Wayne Wilson, Educational Director Peter Stein, Deck Delegate
Marius Louw, Engine Delegate
Jason Jaskierny, Steward Delegate Jeff Sanchez. Chairman
thanked crew for outstanding work
during long voyage to Durban,
South Africa. He commended crew
for keeping ship clean and safe and
extended special thanks to steward
department for delicious Thanksgiving dinner. Educational director
encouraged members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. No beefs or disputed OT reported. Crew requested
heavy-duty microwave for galley.
CAPE WASHINGTON (Amsea),
December 13-Chairman Robert
Johnson, Secretary Kyle White,
Educational Director Hardin
Chancey, Deck Delegate John
Gibbons, Engine Delegate J.
Yaber, Steward Delegate C.
Green. Chairman announced ship
scheduled to remain in Persian
Gulf. Bosun reminded crew of no
smoking area designated by the
master for sanitation and health
reasons. Educational director distributed information on pension
plan and Piney Point upgrading
schedule. He stressed importance
of improving skills at Lundeberg
School. Treasurer reported $181 in
ship's fund. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew discussed purchasing new movies and thanked
steward department for great

Thanksgiving holiday meal. Next
port: Bahrain.

LIBERTY SUN (Liberty
Maritime), December 24-Chairman Joseph Moore, Secretary
Blair Humes, Educational Director Chormer Jefferson, Deck
Delegate Joseph LeBeau, Steward
Delegate James Swart. Chairman
reported ship's water allowance
has not been received. He announced payoff and room inspection dates. Educational director
reminded members to upgrade at
Paul Hall Center. All department
delegates reported disputed OT and
beefs. Crew requested videotape
rewinder, new VCR and
refrigerator for lounge.
OM/ STAR (OMI), December 3Chairman Melvin A. Santos,
Secretary H.S. Manning, Deck
Delegate William Edwards,
Steward Delegate Alan Bartley.
Bosun advised crewmembers to
carry flashlights on deck at night
while ship is docking and undocking. Educational director stressed
importance of attending tanker
operation/safety course at Paul
Hall Center. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crewmembers discussed need for holding shipboard
union meetings. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done.
OVERSEAS NEW ORLEANS
(Maritime Overseas), December
l~hairman Jerry McLean,

Covering the radar mast of the Sea-Land Hawaii with a fresh coat of
paint are (from top) AB Ahmed Mihakel, AB Angel Roman and AB Greg
Jenkins.

Secretary Jonathan White, Educational Director John Trent, Deck
Delegate Randall Hanke, Steward
Delegate John Rapoza. Chairman
reminded crewmembers to attend
tanker operation/safety course at
Piney Point as soon as possible. Engine delegate reported disputed
OT. No beefs or disputed OT noted
by deck or steward delegates. Next
port: Pascagoula, Miss.

SEA-LAND ENDURANCE (SeaLand Service), December 22Chainnan Chris Christensen,
Secretary Rickie Juzang, Educational Director Michael Powell,
Deck Delegate Ron Owens,
Steward Delegate Bob Racklin.
Bosun thanked crew for good
shipyard stay and noted ship is in
excellent condition. Educational
director urged members to upgrade
at Paul Hall Center. Engine
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT noted by
deck or steward delegates. Captain
and crew extended special vote of
thanks to galley gang for excellent
job-both in and out of shipyard.

Paul Hall Center this year. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked steward department
for good meals. Next port: Long
Beach, Calif.

SEA-LAND SPIRIT (Sea-Land
Service), December 17-Chainnan
Howard Gibbs, Secretary Gerald
Lunt, Educational Director Mike
Wells, Steward Delegate Mario
Finne Jr. Bosun noted ship's shuttle schedule to be posted. Secretary
discussed importance of SPAD
donations. Educational director
urged members to take advantage
of upgrading opportunities available at Piney Point. Treasurer announced $530 in ship's fund. Deck
delegate reported disputed OT. No
beefs or disputed OT reported by
engine or steward delegates. Crew
discussed creating movie fund.
Crewmembers thanked galley gang

21

Delegate Daniel Payne. Chairman
noted ship scheduled to arrive in
New Orleans January 7 and pay off
upon arrival. Educational director
advised members tp upgrade at
Piney Point. Deck delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed OT noted by engine or
steward delegates. Crewmembers
discussed upcoming contract
negotiations. Crew extended vote
of thanks to galley gang for great
holiday meals.

PFC EUGENE A.OBREGON
(Waterman Steamship), January
14-Chainnan Henry Bouganim,
Secretary Patrick Helton, Educational Director Robert Farmer,
Deck Delegate Edward Gerena,
Engine Delegate Ronald Lukas,
Steward Delegate Leslie Davis.
Educational director reminded
crewmembers to upgrade at Paul

A Victorious Catch

SEA-LAND HA WAI/ (Sea-Land
Service), December 24--Chairman
James Carter, Secretary Don
Spangler, Educational Director
Daran Ragucci. Chairman announced end-of-year payoff and
possible layup in shipyard. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Next port: San Juan, P.R.
SEA-LAND INDEPENDENCE
(Sea-Land Service), December
24-Chairman Teodulfo Alanano,
Secretary James Prado, Educational Director Tommy Hogan, Deck
Delegate Louis Talarico, Engine
Delegate Richard J. Mullen,
Steward Delegate Terrence
Stowall. Chairman announced he
will sign off at end of voyage. He
Fresh fish may not be a typical menu item aboard deep sea vessels,
informed crewmembers that ship is
but crewmembers aboard the T-AGOS ship USNS Victorious recently
scheduled to begin Hong Kong taxi
were treated to such a catch. Chief Cook Vince Grande reeled in this
shuttle in February. Captain Kentuna while the vessel was traveling between the West Coast and the
neth Montagne declared January 2,
Hawaiian Islands.
1996 as "Richard J. Mullen Day"
in recognition of the QMED's 50
. for job well done. Next port: OakHall Center as often as possible.
years with SIU. In honor of
land, Calif.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Mullen's last voyage before beginCrew thanked steward department
ning retirement, crewmembers
SEA-LAND TACOMA (Seafor special efforts to make holiday
presented him with special certifiLand Service), December 6season a good one for entire ship.
cate, crew list and plaque and enChairman Ray Nowak, ·s ecretary
Crew thanked galley gang for exjoyed dinner and cake prepared by
Harry Lively, Educational Direccellent food with special mention
galley gang. Educational director
tor George Ackley, Deck Delegate
for SA Faith Davis' unique
discussed importance of upgrading
Steven Baker, Engine Delegate
cookies. Next port Rota, Spain.
at Lundeberg School. Treasurer
Randall Firestine, Steward
noted new movies purchased in
Delegate Reynaldo Telmo. ChairRANGER (OMI), January 15Kaohsiung, Taiwan. No beefs or
man reported telephone installed
Chairman Daniel Laitinen,
disputed OT reported. Next port:
on dock in port of Kodiak, Alaska
Secretary Neville Johnson, EducaHong Kong.
for crewmembers. He advised crew tional Director Rafael Prim, Deck
to use caution when using phone
Delegate Richard Thomas,
SEA-LAND INNOVATION (Sea- due to dim lighting and heavy trafSteward Delegate Stephanie
Land Service), December 17fic in telephone location. Crew exSmith. Chairman called union
Chairman Tommy Benton,
pressed safety concerns related to
meeting to inform crewrnembers
Secretary Gregory Melvin, Educa- walking to and from ship in port of he must leave ship immediately
tional Director Rex Bolin, Deck
Tacoma, Wash. and asked condue to death in family. He said
Delegate Joerg Witte, Engine
tracts department to look into
bosun will meet ship in next port.
Delegate Harry Kinsman,
company providing reliable
Bosun thanked crewmembers for
Steward Delegate Anderson Jor·
transportation to and from dock.
their expressions of sympathy and
dan. Chairman reported new TV,
Bosun noted receipt of new
extended his appreciation to entire
VCR, washer and dryer have been
microwave for galley. Bosun
crew. Educational director enordered. Educational director advised reminded crew of importance of
couraged crew to attend tanker
crew to be ready to vote for canattending tanker operaoperation/safety course at Lundidates who support U.S. merchant
tion/safety course at Paul Hall
deberg School. No beefs or dismarine in 1996 elections. No beefs
Center. Treasurer announced
puted OT reported. Next port:
or disputed OT reported. Crew
$942 in ship's fund. No beefs
Panama.
asked contracts department for
or disputed OT reported. Next
clarification on emergency leave
SEA-LAND INTEGRITY (Seaport: Tacoma.
from ship. Crew thanked steward
Land Service), January 7- Chairdepartment for job well done.
CHAMPION (Kirby Tankships),
man Leon Jekot, Secretary
January 2-Chainnan Inocencio
Charles Fincher, Educational
SEA-LAND INNOVATOR (SeaDesaville, Secretary Raymond
Director Daniel Cameron, Deck
Land Service), December 30Delegate Spencer Lyle, Engine
Connolly, Educational Director J.
Chairman John Stout, Secretary
Delegate A.M. Santos, Steward
McDaniel, Deck Delegate John
Jose M. Bayani, Educational
Delegate Robert Wilcox. ChairNichols, Engine Delegate Edward
Director Cliff McCoy, Deck
man announced ship payoff in
Ezra, Steward Delegate John
Delegate Thomas Ryan, Engine
Foster. Chairman announced
Charleston, S.C. Educational direcDelegate Crescendo Suazo,
payoff time and date. Secretary dis- tor advised members to take adSteward Delegate Sylvester
vantage of upgrading programs at
cussed union correspondence with
Mason. Chairman informed crewcrewmembers. No beefs or disPiney Point. No beefs or disputed
members ship is scheduled to go
OT reported. Bosun reminded
puted OT reported. Crew thanked
into shipyard for 10 days in Korea.
steward department for job well
crewmembers to turn off TV and
Secretary extended special vote of
VCR after use and rewind all
done. Bosun encouraged crew to
thanks to bosun, deck and engine
continue working well together.
videotapes before placing them
departments for jobs well done. He
back in library. Steward asked
also thanked electrician for repairLIBERTY SPIRIT (Liberty
crew not to smoke during meal
ing and welding steel cabinet doors Maritime), January 3-Chairman
hours and crew thanked galley
in galley. Educational director adTerry Cowans Sr., Secretary
gang for job well done. Crew
vised crewmembers to attend
Randy Stephens, Educational
thanked wiper for keeping crew
tanker operation/safety class at
Director J. Badgett, Steward
lounge neat and clean.

�22

-

FEBRUARY 1996

SEAFARERS LOG

Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

-··~-

-=-·

:..::.·

_......

:

.-

Trainee Lifeboat Class 54~raduating from trainee lifeboat class 544 are
(from left, kneeling) Candido Molina, Erik Leibold, Ricardo Casaine, Davon Brown, Third Mate-completing the third mate course on December 11 are (from left,
William Michael Ill, George Burgos, (second row) Jeff Swanson (instructor), Dale kneeling) Donald McGraw, Char1es Booher, Scott Costello, Royce Kauffman, (second row)
Gomes, Johanny Gonzalez, Edward Maymo Jr., Edward Maciejko Jr., Thomas Jim Brown (instructor), Richard Gordon, Gavina Octaviano, Oliver Babajko, Mark Blom and
Scott Kreger.
Scheider Ill, Michael Jones, Joseph Butasek Jr. and Lee Holbert.

Fireman, Oiler, W atertender-Working their way up the engine department
ratings on December 15 are (from left, kneeling) Roy Scott, Brian Lu, Lawrence Brown,
Daren Nash, (second row) Alexis Frederick, Sean Adkins, James Donohue, Stephen Basic Inland-Upgrading graduates of the December 11 basic inland class are (from
Stepanski, Carlos Perez, Steven Cortez, (third row) Jeffrey Spradlin, Christopher Duffy left, kneeling) William Cornwall, Wallace Duffield, Dennis McGeady, Tom Gilfila
1
Jr., Brian Hulstrom, Thomas White, Lloyd Marsh, Castel Blunt and Mark Roman. Not tor), (second row) J.B. Harris, Mike Hom, Josh Eckert, Brian McDermott, Gheorghe Popa
pictured are Jason Bonefont and Rafael Comesana.
and Paul Stepien.

Cook and Baker-SIU members completing the cook and baker class on January Celestial Navigation-Graduating from the celestial navigation course on
26 are (from left) Brian Schmeer, Thomas Cyrus Jr., Dorothy Pizzuto, Michael Briscoe, December 8 are (from left) Stanley Williams, John McClinton, Andre Skevnick, Edward
Simone Solomon and Willie Crear (instructor).
Brooks Jr., Cari Moor and Jake Karaczynski (instructor).

Tanker
Operation/
Safety-Designed for members
who sail on tankers, this course
provides instruction to prevent
potential problems aboard the
ships. Seafarers completing the
tanker operation/safety course on
December 11 are (from left, kneeling) Andrew Vanbourg , ldowu
Jonathan, Terry Smith, Pedro Santiago, Willie Marsh Jr., Robert Santos, (second row) Miguel Guity,
• Lee Laffitte, Thomas Keenan Jr.,
Mato Anzulovich, Robert Hines Jr.,
Milton Israel, Raymond Leak, Troy
Wood, Fred Winder, (third row)
Nelson Lazo, Daniel Mitchell, Paul
Dormes, James Rush, Calvin
Miles, Donal Swanner, Joseph
Laine and Raul Guerra Jr.

�SEAFARERS LOG

FEBRUARY 1996

LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1996 UPSRADlllG COURSE SCHEDULE
The following is the schedule for classes beginning between March and August
1996 at the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg School of Seamanship located at the Paul
Hall Centerfor Maritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All programs
are geared to improve the job skills of Seafarers and to promote the American

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Assistant Cook/Cook and Baker,
Chief Cook, Chief Steward

March2S
June3
August 12

June 14
August23
Novemberl

maritime industry.
' , Please note that this schedule may change to reflectthe needs of the membership,

the matitime industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.

. Students attending any of these classes should check in the Saturday before
their course's start date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the
morning of the start dates.

Safety Specialty Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Tanker Operation/Safety

March4
April 1
April29
May27
June24
July 22
August 19

March29
April 26
May24
June21
July 19
August16
September 13

Tankerman Recertification

August 19

August30

Advanced Firefighting

April 29

MaylO

Deck Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Bridge Management

May6
August19

May17
August30

Limited License

July 1

August 9

Able Seaman

April 29

June28

Radar

March 18
April29
June24
August12

March22
May3
June28
August 16

Lifeboatman

March25

April 5

Third Mate

August26

December 13

Inland Courses

Engine Upgrading Courses

Date of Completion

Course

Start Date

Radar Observer/Inland

(see radar courses listed under deck
department)

Engineroom Troubleshooting
&amp; Casualty Control

March4

March 15

DDFJLicense Prep

April22

May31

Course

Start Date

Date of Com~letion

QMED ·Any Rating

June 17

September6

Fireman/Watertender &amp; Oiler

April29

June28

Refrigeration Systems Maintenance &amp; Operations

April29

June7
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Engine Technology

March 18
August12

April 26
September 20

Bosun Recertification

Marine Electrical Maintenance I

March18
July 15

April 26
August23

March4
Augusts

April 5
September6

Steward Recertification

July 1

August2

Marine Electrical Maintenance Il

August26

October4

Basic Electronics

April22

May17

Marine Electronics Technician I

June3

July 12

Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

Marine Electronics Technician Il

July 15

August23

GED Preparation

April29

June7

April 22
July 22

July 13
October 12

Di

/

23

geration Systems

Recertification Programs

Additional Courses

&amp; Maintenance

English as a Second Language (ESL)

April 1

MaylO

Marchll

March22

Refrigerated Containers

JunelO

Julys

Lifeboat Preparation

Welding

July 15

August9

Introduction to Computers

to be announced

Pumproom Maintenance

April 1
August19
May 20

April 12
August30
June 28

Developmental Math - 098

June3
July 1

July26
August3

Developmental Math - 099

July 1

August 3

Power Plant Maintenance

~---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

UPGRADING APPLICATION

Name _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(Last)

(Middle)

(First)

Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(Street)
(City)

(State)

(Zip Code)

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone___.__ ___.__ _ _ _ __
(Arca Code)

(Month/Day/Year)

Deep Sea Member D

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient time to qua.lify yourselffor the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY
of each of the following: the first page ofyour union book indicating your department
and seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course(s) you have taken and completed. The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are
received.

Lakes Member D

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

Inland Waters Member D

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will
not be processed.
Social Security#

Book# _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Seniority

Department _ _ _ _ _ __

U.S. Citizen:

DYes

D No

HomePort _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now h e l d - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

DYes

DNo

LAST VESSEL: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Rating: _ _ _ __
Date On: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Date Off: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

If yes, class# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?
DNo
DYes
If yes, course(s) taken _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?

D Yes D No

Firefighting: D Yes

D No

CPR: D Yes

D No

Primary language spoken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

SIGNATURE.~-------------DATE

_ _ _ _ _ __

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only
if you present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have
any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship, Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674-0075.
2196

�SUMMARY ANNUAL
REPORT
The summary of the annual report for
the Seafarers Pension Trust
may be found on page 20
in this issue of the LOG.
Volume 58, Number 2

February 1996

Boa Constricts Life Aboard LNG Libra

In the early morning hours of
Wednesday, September 20, the
Libra dropped the hook in the
waters off the LNG port of Bontang (Indonesia), on the east
coast of Kalimantan (Borneo).
No one aboard knew just how
exciting these several days at
anchor were going to be.
Later in the day, the tug Sea
Puli came alongside and
deposited the usual cadre of customs and immigration officials.
In about one hour, when all the
formalities had been completed,
the tug returned to take the officials off the vessel. The sea had
picked up a little, and so the
tug, in order to maintain
stability for the boarders, made
up to the side of the Libra with
more than usual force. As the
powerful engines pressed the
Sea Puli against the side of the
Libra, the space inside one of
the large tires, which make up
the bumpers on the tugboat, apparently became a little too
cramped for a large boa constrictor which had taken up
residence inside the tire. As the
tug moved away from the ship,
the snake slithered out of the
tire and into the sea. On the
Libra's deck, Bosun Bert Gillis
spotted the snake dangling by
its tail from the Sea Puli and
dropping into the water. He

Around 1700, the Sea Puli
returned in her role as the ship's
liberty launch. As she rounded
the stern, the snake was seen in
the water once again. This time
the snake was swimming
toward the Sea Puli and seemed
to be intent upon reboarding the
tugboat! After the tug left, however, the snake was seen swimming around the Libra as
before. That night it was seen
on several occasions where the
ship's lights illuminated the
waters.
Thursday, the bosun and AB
Tom Grose spent every spare
moment trying to capture the
snake. They devised poles with
rope loops on them, several baskets and buckets, etc. Nothing
worked to lure the snake into
their clutches.
At one point, Gillis observed
the snake attempting to climb
the anchor chain. It soon failed
and fell back into the water. He
described the serpent as being
eight to 10 feet in length and
perhaps four inches in diameter
at its thickest point, with a large
head which was wide and
tapered down to a flat nose. The
bosun has had some experience
with snakes, being a diver and
veteran of the Army's Special
Forces, which make it their business to know snakes. His
opinion was that it was indeed a
boa constrictor or something
very similar and NOT a sea
snake.
Late on Thursday, the snake
was no longer seen swimming
around the ship. Speculation
about the snake's fate varied.
Some thought it couldn't stand
the salt water and had drowned.
Others thought it had swum
ashore, in spite of the fact that

tried to signal the tugboat, but
they misinterpreted the gestures
and grinned and waved back,
unaware that they had just lost a
passenger.
For the remainder of Wednesday, the reptilian visitor was
seen swimming in the waters
around the Libra. Much speculation ensued as to whether it actually was a boa constrictor, as
the bosun insisted, or some sea
snake, which seemed much
more likely. By midaftemoon,
the snake was no longer seen
and was thought to have
drowned or perhaps was clinging to the rudder post.

we were anchored seven to 10
l•
miles from the nearest land. A
few insisted that a barracuda
;::· i; !'j. .:
had eaten it.
Several days went by with
no sightings of the snake being
reported. The crew of the tug
Sea Puli was informed that the
boat had brought the boa (Indonesian: san'cha) to the Libra.
They were adamant that it was
not possible, could not have happened, etc. No snake had ever
been spotted on the tugboat and
none had been seen in the port
area. We were advised that it
Snake expert and bosun Bert Gillis displays the surprise stowaway found aboard the LNG Libra last
could possibly be a sea snake
September. Looking at the 9-foot boa constrictor from a safe distance is AB John Lefavour.
but could not possibly be more

by Jerry Hale
Editor's note: Radio Officer
Jerry Hale offers the following
eyewitness account of a most unusual visitor aboard the SIUcrewed LNG Libra, which is
operated by Energy Transportation Corp. What follows is his
letter to the Seafarers LOG. He
also provided the photograph.

than about one meter in length
or bigger in diameter than oneand-a-half inches or maybe two.
I had missed the early sighting but put out the word that
whenever the snake was again
spotted to please let me know
IMMEDIATELY so that pictures could be taken of what
was looking like a very unusual
incident. Days went by with
everyone checking the water for
the snake. John Hartono, the
first engineer, and Keith Larson,
the second mate, even lowered
the lifeboats (for in-water maintenance) so they could check
out the rudder post. People were

snake's reaction to the prodding.
ABs Ralph Neal and Norman Armstrong were standing
WAY back. Ralph had had a
real scare when he started the
winch and saw a REALLY BIG
snake start to come out of it!
The fan hit the snake when the
winch was started. The blade
cut him rather severely and he
decided to get out of there.
Soon all the noise and horrified
screams changed the snake's
mind and he retreated back inside the winch.
As the crowd gathered,
various implements were inserted into the winch in an attempt to dislodge the snake but
nothing seemed to be working.
Gillis send AB Gene Aruta to
the bosun's locker for some solvent. When a little of the solvent was poured onto the snake,
he decided the had to make his
getaway and dropped down
onto the deck under the winch.
As the snake started to make
its getaway, Gillis placed the
big stick on him and stopped his
walking all around the ship look- progress. He then turned the
ing down over the rail every
stick over the Grose, who held
several feet, hoping to see the
the snake in place. The bosun
snake again, but no one saw any- put a deck scraper on the
thing after Thursday.
snake's head and then grabbed
On Wednesday, September
the snake right behind the head
27, exactly one week after the
and picked him up.
first sighting, the phone rang in
Gillis paraded the snake
the radio room. An excited
around so that everyone could
voice informed me that the
get a good look at it. Of course,
snake was aboard the ship and
he had everyone's attention and
was presently between cargo
had no problem with crowding!
After the captain, the mate, SA
tanks 1 and 2 ! The snake had
finally learned to climb the
Tom Williams and others had
anchor chain!
their chance to handle the snake
I grabbed my video and still and everyone had a chance to
cameras, stopped long enough
take pictures, the bosun marto make a quick call to Captain ched off to the fantail for the
Legnos and one to EOS (engine end game. He had the snake
firmly behind the head, and the
office space) before I dashed
snake had Gillis even more firmdown the ladder. I called to
everyone I saw and urged them ly by the right arm, clutching so
to pass the word; this was some- tightly that he was cutting off
thing not to be missed.
the bosun's circulation. By then,
When I arrived on the scene, though, the snake's options
I found the bosun armed with a were few and his chances of surlarge stick and Grose armed
vival only two: slim and none.
with a hatchet. They were cirThere was some discussion
cling the winch and prodding at as to what should be done with
the snake. The people who capan unseen snake which had
tured him were adamant that the
crawled inside it. AB John
Lefavour was perched atop the snake be taken out of his misery
and his skin used for some pracwinch, keeping an eye on the

tical purpose. Actually, Grose
was enthusiastic about the
prospect and can be heard on
the videotape exclaiming,
"Let's cut off his head" over and
over! He kept swiping at the
snake's head, scaring the bosun,
who seemed much more afraid of
being chopped by the AB than of
being bitten by the snake!
Some said the snake should
be spared and just returned to
the water. That idea was not enthusiastically received since he
wouldn't stay in the water, and
if he did, he would not survive
because of the injuries he
received in the winch.
Since nobody was very forceful in the snake's defense,
Grose finally had his way and
the snake's head was chopped
off (quickly and mercifully, I assure you) and his skin was
removed.
The captain of the Sea Puli
insisted that snake meat was
delicious. That idea did not get
a majority vote, however, and
so the meat was disposed of.
The curing and tanning
process is under way, and Gillis
informs us that the skin will
make approximately 10 men's
wallets, souvenirs of the great
snake caper
LNG Libra.
In the final analysis, the
snake was exactly 9V4 feet
(2.82 meters) long. He was 7V4
inches (18.42 cm) in diameter at
the largest point. Although no
official weight was taken, he
was estimated at 101/z pounds.
And so ends our tale of adventure. I've always maintained
that a sailor's life is anything
but boring, but this has to be the
most unusual sea story I've ever
encountered.
Hopefully, this is the final
chapter, although the natives assure me that these snakes always trav~l in pairs, which
means that his mate is sure to be
nearby. We don't really believe
that, but there seems to be an extraordinary delay in getting the
winches serviced, and flashlight
batteries have become a commodity! Watch where you step
on the LNG Libra, and use the
buddy system if you go on deck
at night!

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
SIU-CREWED RRF SHIPS RETURN FROM BOSNIA&#13;
CREWS BRAVE BRUTAL WEATHER TO DELIVER MATERIAL TO NATO FORCES&#13;
SENATE READY TO CONSIDER U.S. SHIP BILL&#13;
NEW TERMINAL PLANNED FOR NY FERRY SERVICE&#13;
SEAFARERS LET SENATORS KNOW IMPORTANCE OF U.S.-FLAG FLEET&#13;
CONGRESSMAN CALLS FOR STREAMLINING FEDERAL DREDGING PERMIT PROCESS&#13;
SEVERE ICING CLOGS SHIPPING ON LAKES&#13;
WATERWAY CREWS COMBAT WINTER&#13;
NJ COMMUTER TERMINAL TO BOOST FERRY SYSTEM&#13;
BOOK RECOUNTS MARINERS’ ROLE IN WORLD WAR II&#13;
JOURNALISTIC AND SEAFARING CAREERS AID BUNKER IN WRITING MARINERS’ WAR HISTORY&#13;
MARINERS NEED ADDITIONAL ID BY OCT. 1; USCG TO ISSUE DOCUMENT AT NO COST&#13;
‘SANTA’ STRESSES NEED FOR STRONG U.S. FLEET&#13;
SAFETY REMAINS TOP CONCERN FOR ITB BALTIMORE TANKERMEN&#13;
SIU SAFETY TRAINING CONTINUES ABOARD DELTA QUEEN RIVERBOATS&#13;
SHIPBOARD BAND BOOSTS MORALE ON SEA WOLF&#13;
SEA-LAND CREW ACCEPTS CHALLENGE OF TRANSFERRING SHIP TO WEST COAST&#13;
BOA CONSTRICTS LIFE ABOARD LNG LIBRA&#13;
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                    <text>AB/Bosun Bart Ron'l~ro helps deliver fresh s1ores and bottled wat@r to the
n@@dy crew of o runaw~y-tlag snip In Oetrolt la1e last year.

Seafarers Provide
Humanitarian Aid
For Foreign
Great Lakes Seafarers assisted the multinational crew of a runaway-flag freighter detained in the port of Detroit late last year.
Many of the foreign mariners were ill because of contaminated
stores and other unsanitary conditions aboard the Greek-owned,
Panamanian-flag Blue Lagoon. Rust and corrosion also were
prevalent on the ship, which the U.S. Coast Guard deemed unsafe
and uninhabitable. However, SIU members helped secure fresh
stores, back pay and repatriation for the crewmembers, while
repairs were made to the ship pursuant to Coast Guard direction.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Page7

Jones Act
Must Be
Maintained
Sen. Inouye: Cabotage Law
Is Fair and El fective for America
Senator Daniel Inouye {D-Hawaii) recently reaffirmed his support of the Jones Act, America's freight cabotage law. The
ranking minority party member of the Senate Surface
Transportation and Merchant Marine Subcommittee described
the fight to maintain the integrity of the Jones Act as "a battle
about national security and _about economic security. It is fundamentally a battle about fairness." Page 4

SIU Tallying Committee
Announces Election Results
The s1u~s rank-and-file tallying committee recently released its
calculation of the ballots cast by Seafarers. Voting for national
()fficers of the union took place November 1 through December

31, 1996. The committee certified the reelection of Michael
Sacco as president of the SIU, along with other results. The tallying committee's
report will be submitted for approval by the
..

..

'"

.

membership at uoion meetings next month.

SIU members were on hand to help provide security and
crowd control at the presidential inauguration last month in
Washington, D.C. Once finished with their work, Seafarers
enthusiastically observed the ceremonies. Above, awaiting
their assignments on January 20, are Nathan Anderson (left)
and Trinity Ippolito. Page 2

�'

I

I

President's Report
Hall Center: Progress, Opportunity
Later this year, the Paul Hall Center
will mark its 30th anniversary of providing vocational training
for deep sea, inland and
Great Lakes Seafarers.
Without question,
the center with its
Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, located in
Piney Point, Md., has
come a long way since
Michael Sacco first opening its gates in
1967. In those days,
while the school definitely had enormous
potential, the fact is the facilities were raw
and the curriculum limited. The only
courses initially available were lifeboat
and basic seamanship, and a single building comprised the school.
But from the beginning, the Paul Hall
Center has steamly progressed. Working
closely with representatives from the
industry, the school has evolved into a
comprehensive facility offering an array
of cop-notch upgrading ~curses and academic classes. The expansion of the Piney
Point complex reflects that advancement,
gained through foresight of changes in
shipboard technology, along with plain
hard work.
Look around the picturesque campus,
and you'll see an operation dedicated to
perfecting its education agenda and turning out the best-trained merchant mariners
in the world. You Will see well-kept class·
rooms staffed by knowledgeable, effective
inmucton:. You will see state-of-the-art
facilities like the lecture/demonstration
galley and the computer lab: valuable
training vessels such as the Empress II, a
fully outfitted, two-level barge loaded
with choice systems and equipment; bene-

ficial instructional tools like the shiphandling simulator; well-equipped engine
department workshops and much, much
more.
Similarly, a glance at this year's course
schedule reveals the school's thorough
nature. For deck department Seafarers, the
Paul Hall Center offers seven different
classes, including bridge management
and, for those wanting to go up the
hawsepipe, third mate. Engine department
Seafarers may choose from more than a
dozen courses, such as pumproom maintenance or hydraulics. And, steward department members may utilize an extensive
culinary curriculum that includes chief
steward, chief cook and assistant
cook/certified cook/baker classes.
The school also offers numerous courses for boatmen, including radar observer
and engineroom familiarization, and a
number of upgrading and specialty courses available to Seafarers from all divisions
and departments. The latter curriculum
includes oil spill prevention and containment, firefighting, first aid and many others.
Of course, the center also provides specialty courses. both at Piney Point and in
rhe field, designed to meet the unique
needs of SIU-contracted companies.
Finally, the Paul Hall Center features a
thorough curriculum for entry-level
mariners and adult education classes
designed to serve as a springboard to
vocational training.
SIU members from all divisions and
from all three shipboard departments uti·
lize those classes to become better at their
jobs. advance their ratings and increase
their earning power. That translates into
job security, which is exactly what the late
SIU President Paul Hall had in mind for
Seafarers when he engineered the school's
beginning.

An indispensable part of the center's
success has been meeting and, in many
cases, staying a step ahead of the industry's training needs. This isn't just a catchphrase. Helping Seafarers keep up with the
frequent, often complex, changes in their
field is a staple of the school's operations.

Many Examples
One recent example is the tanker assistant DL course, formerly known as tanker
operation/safety. The center began offering this very detai1ed class in January
1995-two full years before an international maritime treaty known as STCW
would require such training of tanker personnel.
In 1994, Lundeberg School instructors
traveled to SIU halls throughout the country to conduct courses in refrigerant handling. The training helped enable engine
department Seafarers to secure government-mandated certification before the
Coast Guard deadline for such endorsements.
This is nothing new. In the 1970s,
while the LNG carriers were being built.
the school established a training program
in the handling of liquefied natural gas.
This ensured the companies (including
Energy Transportation Corporation) would
have available crews of Seafarers schooled
in the properties. characteristics and
waterborne transport of LNG.
Around that same time, before
American Hawaii Cruises' first voyages
(which began in the early 1980s), the
Lundeberg School trained union members
in many aspects of passenger ship work. It
also collaborated with Sea-Land to prepare crewmembers for work aboard what
then were the company's new SL-7s.
In the 1980s, the U.S. military steadily
increased the subcontracting of its sealift

operations to the private sector. So, the
school created courses to prepare SIU
members for work aboard such vessels.
As a result, in the past dozen years, thousands of Seafarers have trained on the
school's Hagglund crane and participated
in forklift maneuvers, unrep exercises and
other sealift-specific drills.
These examples highlight how the
Seafarers' training programs are geared to
assist the U.S.-flag ship operator.
Likewise, the curriculum long has been
marked by America's security and defense
interests. (In fact, the union's original
training programs were spurred by a
shortage of marine personnel during the
Korean conflict, 16 years before the center
opened.)
While Seafarers justifiably should be
proud of the school's history, our main
focus, naturally, is on the future. Between
changing technology and a wave of new
regulations, I honestly believe that training for American merchant mariners, now
and in the near future, will be at least as
vital as during any other time in the history of the U.S . merchant marine.
With that in mind, the Paul Hall Center
will continue honing its courses and
upgrading its facilities. As is its tradition,
the school will not stop in its efforts to
stay ahead.
To those Seafarers who have upgraded
at Piney Point, I congratulate you and
encourage you to continue your studies at
the school. As you already have discovered, education is and will remain a key to
your job security.
To those who have not taken advantage
of this opportunity, I only can remind you
that everything about the school is
designed to help you advance your career.
I hope you will check out the course
schedule and apply for a class as soon as
possible.

Seafarers Assist with Security, Crowd Control
During 'Once in a Lifetime' Inaugural Detail
The Seafarers' white caps were
very visible in and around
Lafayette Park to spectators taking
their
seats
for
the
Presidential Inaugural Parade on
January 20.
More than 40 union members
attending classes at the Paul Hall
Center and officials volunteered
for a sunrise-to-sundown detail
providing crowd control in the
park directly across the street
from the White House.
"It was a chance of a lifetime,"
recalled Michael Jones of
Norfolk, Va. "I never thought I
would do that in a million years.
"It's something I can tell my
kids and grandkids that I worked
with the president."
Seafarers arrived in Washington, D.C. at daybreak to
receive their credentials and to be
briefed on what was expected of
them before and during the
parade. From the volunteers' tent,
they marched a mile-and-a-half to
their station in Lafayette Park,
where they were teamed with

Volume 59, Number 2

Secret Service agents, local
policemen and Boy Scouts and
Girl Scouts to help with security
and crowd control.
Some Seafarers were positioned by metal detectors to make
sure lines stayed orderly as the
Secret Service agents scanned the
spectators. Others worked with
police to keep unwanted visitors
from entering press trailers where
television, radio and print
reporters were working. Still others assisted elected officials,
actors, singers and other VIPs to
their seats in stands erected along
Pennsylvania Avenue.
"My union has always been
there to back me, so I wanted to
do what I could to help," noted
QMED Jason Bonefont. "It was
an exciting experience."
Despite temperatures just
above freezing, the Seafarers
managed to keep warm once
crowds started moving toward the
park from the Capitol after
President Clinton was sworn in
for a second term in office.

February 1997

The Seafarers WG (ISSN 1086-4636) is published monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 520 I Auth
Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301) 8990675. Periodicals postage paid at Southern Maryland
20790-9998 and at additional offices. POSTMASTER:
Send address changes to the Seafarers WG, 5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Communications Director, Daniel Duncan; Managing
Editor, Jordan Biscardo: Associate Editor/Production,
Deborah A. Hines; Associate Editor, Corrina Christensen
Gutierrez: Art, Bill Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne
Textor.
Copyright© 1997 Seafarers International Union, AGLIWD
All Rights Reserved.

2

Seafarers LOG

The payoff for the SIU members came after the park was
secured by the Secret Service.
The Seafarers were dismissed
from their security positions and
allowed to find a space a1ong
Pennsylvania Avenue to see
President Clinton and Vice
President Gore with their families
walk to the presidential reviewing
stand .
"I was surprised the president
was walking," said deck department member Tanya Solomon. "I
expected him to go by in a limousine and wave. That was very
exciting."
Following the parade, the SIU
contingent marched back to a
warm bus where they got comfortable and ta1ked about the
day's adventure.
"It was an important event for
the union and a good experience
for me," stated QMED Conrado
Martinez. "I liked it very much
because I got to deal with a lot of
people."
The effort demonstrated by the
Seafarers was not lost on the
parade organizers.
In a letter to SIU President
Michael Sacco, the parade's volunteer coordinator, Corinne Sebesta,
thanked the union for its participation.
"Without your involvement
and dedication to the president
and the parade, we wou1d never
have been able to create such a
spectacular event. The outstanding effort that your organization
put forth made this celebration
possible. We couldn't have done
it without you!" she wrote
Other Seafarers who participated as inaugural parade volunteers were David Davis, Brian

After completing their crowd control duties, Seafarers Mark Dyer (lett)
and Mark Ciciulla (located between the sailor and policeman) watch the
Presidential Inaugural Parade in Washington, D.C.

Rumsby, Lynch Verne, Sprague · parade route were Harry
Ryan, Harold Roger, Marvell Williams, Jefferson Helstad,
Davis, Joshua Morris and Mark Anna
Alexander,
Rachel
Ciciulla.
Vandergeest, Victor Frazier,
Among those helping were Jay Thomas, Byron Elliott,
Nathan Anderson, Hizam Tyler Harder and Edgar Young.
Ahmed, David Ayou, Larry
Also taking part were Lezel
Jackson, Trinity Ippolito, Lomengay, Trent Sterling,
Joseph Riccio, Aaron Lutzky, Samuel Garrett, Rick Lee
Mark Gaffney and Ryan James, Joseph Boevnik, Mark
Kitchen.
Stabler, Scott Seiler and Mark
Joining the others on the Dyer.

qin f
"3
ll''li~il'

President Bill Clinton, joined by his wife, Hillary, and daughter, Chelsea,
wave to the crowd as they make their way to the White House.

February 1997

�Committee Announces SIU Election Results
Michael Sacco
Is Reelected
As President
The SIU's tallying committee
recently released its tabulation of
the ballots cast by union members
in the voting for national officers
of the Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and
Inland Waters District, which
took place November 1 through
December 31, 1996.
Composed of 20 Seafarers
(two members elected from each
of the SIU's 10 constitutional
ha1ls), the rank-and-file committee certified the reelection of
Michael Sacco as president of the
SIU; reelection of John Fay as the
union's secretary-treasurer; and
reelection of Joseph Sacco as
executive vice president.
In its report, the committee
noted that Joseph Sacco, who
passed away in October, ran
unopposed for the position of
ex.ecucive vice president. Th~r~­
fore, in accordance with Article
XIII of the union's constitution,
Joseph Sacco was con~idered
elected to that position once nominations closed and the member:ihip approved the report of the
credentials committee (Which
took place in September).

Recertified Bosun John Cain,
chairman of the tallying committee. begins counting ballots.

The subsequent vacancy created by Joseph Sacco's death will
be filled in accordance with
Article X of the union's constitution.
Meanwhile, Michael Sacco
and Fay were elected to four-year
terms slated to begin immediately.
The tallying committee's
report will be submitted for
approval by the membership at
union meetings next month.
Additiona11y, the committee
reported the election of the following officers, who also will
serve four-year terms:
• Augie Tellez, contracts and
contract enforcement vice president;
• Jack ·Caffey, Atlantic Coast
vice president;
• Dean Corgey, Gulf Coast
vice president;
• George McCartney, West
Coast vice president;
• Byron Kelley, Southern
Region, Great Lakes and inland
waters vice president;
• Roy "Buck" Mercer, government services and fishing
industries vke president;
• Kermett Mangram, contracts and contract enforcement
assistant vice president
• Robert Pomerlane. Atlantic
Coast assistant vice president
• David Heindel, Gulf Coast
a~sistant vice president;
• Don Anderson, West Coast
a~~istant vice president;
• Jim McGee, Southern
Region, Great Lakes and inland
waters assistant vice president;
• Bob Hall, government services and fishing industries vice
president;
• Leo Bonser, headquarters
representative;
• Carl Peth, headquarters representative;
• Edward "Edd" Morris,
Piney Point port agent;
• Robert Selzer, New York
port agent;
• Joe Soresi, Philadelphia
port agent;

More SIU-Crewed Vessels Join
Maritime Security Program
Nine more SIU-contracted
vessels have become part of the
new Maritime Security Program.
American President Lines
(APL) signed contracts with the
Maritime
Administration
(MarAd) on January 21 to place
nine containerships into the 10year program, which came into
existence in October when
President Clinton signed the
Maritime Security Act of 1996.
(The legislation received strong
bipartisan support in both the
House of Representatives and
Senate as it made its way through
the 104th Congress.)
With the addition of the APL
ships, a total of 47 vessels now
have contracts in the program. All
the ships must fly the American
flag to be included. All that have
been selected by MarAd are useful to the U.S. military. Among
the types of vessels within the
program are roll-on/roll-offs, car
carriers, LASH and containerships.
Companies whose vessels are
included in the Maritime Security
Program agree to make the ships
as well as their land-based infrastructure available to the U.S.
armed forces in times of national
emergency or war. The ships also
are available to move military
cargo in times of peace. In return,

February 1997

MarAd, through money approved
by Congress, helps fund the operations of the vessels.
Included by Oakland, Calif.based APL to be part of the program are five vessels that already
sail under the U.S. flag. The unlicensed crews for these ships are
composed of Seafarers in the galley, as well as SIUNA-affiliates
Sailors' Union of the Pacific
(SUP) in the deck department and
Marine
Firemen's
Union
(MFOW) in the engineroom.
The other four APL ships contracted to be a part of the program
will have to be registered under
the U.S. flag. Presently the C-11
containerships are registered in
the Marshall Islands and carry
foreign crews. When they are
brought under the American flag,
the unlicensed crews will be
made up of SIU, SUP and
MFOW members.
In a ceremony at the
Department of Transportation on
December 20, MarAd announced
the implementation of the
Maritime Security Program. SIUcontracted companies Crowley
Maritime, Maersk Lines, OSG
Car Carriers, Sea-Land Service
and Waterman Steamship were
among those signing agreements
to have their vessels included in
the program.

Serving on the tallying committee after their election by fellow Seafarers are {seated, from left) Alexander
Reyer, Robert Hamil, Lawrence Zepeda, Charlie Clausen, John Cain, Ernest Hoitt, John Joyce, Oscar Wiiey,
Michael Rawlins (standing, from left) James Stiller, Tim McKenna, Nelson Poe, Ray Smith, Robert Scott,
Dock McGuire, Calvin James, Tim Burns, Timothy Van Pelt, Laura Cates and Alfred Varona.

• Mike Paladino, Baltimore
port agent;
• Dave Carter, Mobile port
agent;
• Jose "Joe" Perez, New
Orleans port agent;
• Ambrose Cucinotta, Houston port agent;
• Nick Celona, San Francisco
port agent;
• Tom Orzechowski Jr., St.
Louis port agent;
• Tim Kelley. Algonac port
agent.
The committee met during the
week of January 5 at the union's
headquarters in Camp Springs,
Md. to receive the ballots from
the bank where they were kept,
·count the votes in the contested
races and determine the status of
void or challenged ballots. The
report issued by the committee
will be submitted for a vote by the

membership at union meetings in
March. (The committee itself
unanimously
approved
the
report.)
In concluding the report, the
committee congratulated the
newly elected officers and offered
"best wishes for the next four
years. We hope that you will carry
on the tradition of our union and
advance the strength of the maritime industry."
The
committee
elected
Recertified Bosun John Cain as
its chairman. Brother Cain and
fellow
Recertified
Bosun
Lawrence Zepeda were elected
from the port of Houston to serve
on the tallying panel.
Also serving on the committee
from the Gulf Coast were
Recertified Steward Robert Scott
and AB Dock McGuire from
Mobile and Recertified Steward

Ernest Hoitt and AB James
Stiller from New Orleans.
Representing constitutional
ports on the Atlantic Coast were
QMED-Pumpman
Charlie
Clausen and Recertified Steward
Alexander Reyer from Piney
Point, QMED Robert Hamil and
Recertified Bosun Calvin James
from New York, Mechanic Tun
Burns and Mate John Joyce
from Philadelphia. and AB
Nelson Poe and QMED Timothy
Van Pelt from Baltimore.
Elected to the committee from
Algonac were AB Tim McKenna
and AB Ray Smith. Attending
from St. Louis were Recertified
Steward Laura Cates and AB
Michael Rawlins. Recertified
Bosun Oscar Wiley and AB
Alfred Varona served on the
committee after being elected
from the port of San Francisco.

u.s.-Flag Fleet Vital for Security,
DOT's Slater Tells Senate Committee
Transportation Secretary-designate Rodney E. Slater told
members
of
the
Senate
Commerce,
Science
and
Transportation Committee that he
will continue the two goals the
cabinet-level department has set
for maritime: "making our maritime transportation system the
most modern, competitive and
efficient in the world and providing strategically critical sealift
capacity to support our national
security needs."
Slater's remarks came during
his confirmation hearing January
29. President Clinton selected
Slater, who served as the Federal
Highway Administrator during
the previous four years, to replace
Federico Pefia, who is leaving
Transportation to become the
Secretary of Energy.
While most of Slater's testimony to the senators covered surface transportation, he did deal
with maritime issues both in his
opening statement and in written
answers to previously submitted
questions.
Several times in his oral and
written comments to the committee, the secretary-designate emphasized the value of the U.S.flag fleet to the nation's economy
and defense.
'The maritime programs have
at their center the strengthening
of our national and economic
security," Slater said during his
opening remarks. "They accomplish this through genuine partnership with other government
agencies and absolute reliance on
the private sector."
He provided more support for

Rodney E. Slater has been nominated as the new secretary of
transpor_ta_t_io_n_._ _ __

the U.S.-flag fleet in response to a
question that asked if the size of
the fleet covered by the new
Maritime Security Program could
be adjusted for American-owned,
foreign-flag ships.
"Foreign-flag vessels, irrespective of ownership, do not provide U.S.-citizen crews to the
American labor base required to
mobilize the Ready Reserve
Force and other government
sealift ships," Slater said.
"The
He
then
wrote,
American-owned/flagged
Maritime Security Program fleet
maintains nearly 3,000 jobs in the
U.S.-citizen seafaring pool.
Reliance on anything other than
U.S.-owned, U.S.-flagged and
U.S.-crewed ships increases the
risk of delayed delivery to U.S.
troops on the battlefield."
To back up his point, Slater
recalled some of the problems
experienced during the Persian
Gulf War when foreign-flag ships
were used to transport materiel to
American forces stationed in

Saudi Arabia.
''The Department of Defense
(DoD) has documented that
approximately 10 percent of foreign-flag ships chartered by DoD
during the Gulf War balked at
going into that relatively lowthreat shipping environment.
"In contrast, the American
maritime industry and seafarers
have never hesitated to go into
harm's way to get the job done for
our nation, no matter what the
cost," Slater informed the committee.
In response to a question on
the difference in operating costs
between a foreign-flag vessels
and a U.S.-flag ship, Slater noted,
"Foreign-flag vessel owners do
not pay U.S. taxes, and their
crews frequently do not pay
income tax to any country.
"Likewise, foreign seafarers
are frequently denied even the
most rudimentary training in professional competencies and seafaring skills."
Slater went on the say,
"Congress and the American public support higher standards of
safety, decent wages. retirement
benefits, health insurance and
skilled workers, all of which
result in higher operating costs."
According to press reports, the
Senate Commerce, Science and
Transportation Committee is
expected to vote on Slater's
appointment in early February. If
the committee approves him, the
full Senate would consider his
nomination a few days later. Once
Slater clears the Senate, he would
begin serving as the new secretary of transportation.

Sealare1S LOG

3

�Hawaii Senator Vows to Keep Up Fight for Jones Act
Inouye States America's Cabotage Law Vital for National and Economic Security
The ranking minority party
member of the Senate Surface
Transportation and Merchant
Marine Subcommittee reaffirmed
his strong support for the nation's
freight cabotage law-the Jones
Act-during a speech before maritime interests in Hawaii.
"The Jones Act has served
Hawaii well," Senator Daniel
Inouye (D-Hawaii) told the members of the Hawaii chapter of the
Maritime Cabotage Task Force
during its December meeting.
"We enjoy high-quality, regularly scheduled service. I am convinced that foreign shipping interests would not be interested in
providing dedicated service to
Hawaii," the senator added.
The Maritime Cabotage Task
Force is a pro-Jones Act and
Passenger Vessel Services Act
coalition of more than 400 maritime and transportation-related
organizations. The SIU is a member of the national group, which
has chapters along the Atlantic,
Pacific and Caribbean coastlines.

Usts Requirement1
In his address. Inouye outlined
the three requirements that make
up the Jones Act. which was
enacted in 1920 to ensure cargo
carried from one domestic port to
another moved aboard a U.S.-flag

Lakers Home
For Winter;
Fitout Begins
In lfllarch
Recently the Midwestern
states have experienced recordbreaking, brutal winter conditions. However, the ice, winds
and snow crippling the region
have left SIU-crewed vessels
unscathed as most of them were
safely tied up in their winter port
by mid-January.
The Seafarers-crewed cement
carriers Medusa Challenger and
Medusa Conquest were the last
SIU-contracted Great Lakes vessels to come in for the seasonal
layup. On January 13, the
Challenger sailed into the port of
Chicago and the Conquest into
Sturgeon Bay, Wis., where they
will remain until spring fitout.
"Just about everyone who sails
on the Lakes has come through
the hall within the last few
months to fiII out vacation forms
and the necessary annual paperwork," recalled Algonac, Mich.
Representative Don Thornton.
"Even though we don't have tentative fitout dates for the spring,
many of the guys are ready to go
right back out on the Lakes and
start working," said Thornton.
He advised Seafarers to keep
in touch with the union hall in
Algonac, Mich. for spring fitout
dates.
Thick ice has formed on lakes
Michigan, Superior and Huron.
Coast Guard ice breakers had to
help several lakers into and out of
ports during the final weeks of the
season.

4

Seafarers LOG

vessel. Such a vessel "must be
U.S.-owned, U.S.-built and U.S.registered.

'Sweatshop
factory operations
in Third- World
nations are
subject to more
government
obligations and
oversight than a
[runaway] fln,g

vessel.'
- Sen. Daniel Inouye

maintain a strong merchant fleet
for times of crisis. The world's
only remaining superpower cannot be put in the position of sending young men and women into
war with the promise that we wiII
supply them, if we can charter
foreign vessels."

Need for U.S. Buitt
Inouye, who has long been a
strong supporter of the U.S.-flag
merchant fleet, said the Jones Act
keeps domestic shipyards active.
He reminded the audience that
ships involved in the domestic
trades must be built in America.
"This requirement is part of a
larger U.S. shipbuilding policy,
which is also tied directly to
national security. This 'build
requirement' helps counterbalance the practices of many of our
trading partners who heavily subsidize their shipyards," he added.

·Most Important•
"The U.S. ownership requirement is similar to the requirements for many other U.S. industries-like aviation, defense, public utilities, radio/television and
local telephone companies. This
is simply a public policy matter of
national security."
The senator then stated, ..It is
in our national security interest to

Inouye stated his belief that
the U.S.-registered requirement is
the "most important."
"Simply put, it requires that
vessels operating in the domestic
trade comply fully with U.S.
law-pay U.S. taxes, abide by
U.S. labor laws, meet Coast
Guard vessel standards and follow
all other American requirements."

However, Glen Nekvasil of the
Lake· Carriers' Association, which
monitors the action of Americanflag shipping on the Great Lakes,
stated there is no reason to
believe that the 1997 season wiII
not begin on time.
"Typical startup dates for the
cement boats are around March
12, and steel boats sail out of their
winter ports not long after. In any
case, the Lakes won't be quiet for
very long," the communications
director stated.
The Soo Locks in Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich. are set to open on
March 25. The opening of the Soo
Locks traditionally begins the
sailing season across the Lakes
since they are the only entrance
into Lake Superior from the lower
four lakes.
Engine and steward department members normally are the
first to sign on the vessels as
fitout begins. While the engine

crew executes any needed repairs
and refills pipes that were emptied during layup, the galley gang
orders stores and makes other
preparations for the season.
Members of the deck department usuaIIy join the ships within
a few days after their feIIow
crewmembers, and the vessels
typically begin sailing two or
three days later.
During the 1995 navigational
season (March 1995 - February
1996) SIU-crewed lakers experienced "normal" sailing conditions. The final months of the
1994 season (March 1994 February 1995), however, saw the
onset of a severe winter that
brought shipping on the Great
Lakes to a standstill.
Through the end of January,
U.S.-flag carriers transported
approximately 116 miIIion tons, a
new record for Great Lakes vessels.

Gulf Marine Boatmen Ratify New Pact
Wage increases and improved medical and dental benefits
for Seafarers and their dependents highlight a new five-year
contract recently approved by SIU boatmen who sail aboard
Gulf Marine tugboats and barges.
Seafarers working aboard the Gulf Marine tugs Marlin and
Prevail also secured an improved pension benefit program.
Contract negotiations took place in Norfolk, Va. Delegates to
the negotiating team included Mate Allen Thomas, AB Gary
Parks and SIU Norfolk Port Agent Mike Paladino.
"The improved pension and medical benefits really were key
elements of the contract, as far as the members were concerned," recalled Paladino.
"Working out on a tug is hard work and as much as most of
these guys love their jobs, they want to make sure that they
won't have to work forever. This contract gives them that guarantee plus five new years with excellent benefits," Paladino
added.
Gulf Marine Seafarers overwhelmingly approved the pact on
November 8. The agreement is retroactive to October l and
runs through September 30, 2001.
Gulf Marine boats shuttle asphalt and various liquid cargoes
throughout the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean regions.

The senator pointed out that
the opponents of the Jones Act
would permit runaway-flag vessels to operate between U.S.
ports. (Runaway-flag vessels are
those owned by a citizen of one
nation, registered in another
country, managed by a representative from a third nation and
crewed by citizens of yet other
nations. The shipowners use this
process to avoid paying the taxes
and wages as well as meeting the
safety and labor laws required of
their home country. Non-traditional maritime countries use the
registration fees as a means to
raise money while turning their
backs to the abuses of the ships
and crews.)

Unfair Competition
Inouye noted, "Sweatshop factory operations in Third-World
nations are subject to more government obligations and oversight
than a [runaway] flag vessel.
"Under these circumstances,
opponents of cabotage would
allow foreign operators to compete for all U.S. cargo without the
responsibility of complying with
aII U.S. laws and requirements.
That is fundamentally unfair. No
other U.S. industry is expected
to-or could-compete under
those circumstances in our own

Sen. Daniel Inouye

domestic economy."
The senator added that even
during these times of deregulating
industries, such actions have only
been undertaken within the
domestic markets.
"We have never opened our
domestic markets, in the name of
deregulation, to foreign operators.
"The battle to maintain the
integrity of the Jones Act is a battle about national security and
about economic security. It is fundamentally a battle about fairness."
He told the members of the
task force that the U.S.-flag maritime industry has "enormous
support on Capitol Hill." He
vowed he would continue to fight
for the U.S.-tlag fleet and asked
the audience to remain vigilant to
any attacks aimed at the industry.

Gilchrest, Hutchison and Snowe
Head Maritime-Related Subcommittees
As expected, Rep. Wayne Gilchrest (R-Md.) last month was selected chairman of the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation
Subcommittee of the House Transportation and Infrastructure
Committee.
He replaced Rep. Howard Coble (R-N.C.), who became chairman
of a Judiciary subcommittee.
Also as anticipated, Rep. Bob Clement (D-Tenn.) returned as the
ranking minority party member of the subcommittee.
Similarly, it came as no surprise that Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison
(R-Texas) was confirmed to return as chair of the Surface
Transportation and Merchant Marine Subcommittee of the Senate
Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee in the l05th
Congress. Senator Daniel Inouye (D-Hawaii) will remain the ranking
minority party member on the subCOf!lmittee.
Additionally, Senator Olympia Snowe (R-Maine) will chair the
Oceans and Fisheries Subcommittee of the Commerce Committee,
which has jurisdiction over U.S. Coast Guard issues.
As Congress reported to Capitol Hill on January 7, neither the
House nor the Senate announced any changes in the number of committees that wiII study and address maritime legislation during the next
two years.

Japan Still Cleaning Oil

From Capsized Tanker
Fishermen, teachers and many other residents were still busy trying
to clean crude oil from 560 miles of beaches along Japan's northwestern coast after a Russian tanker split and sank in the Sea of Japan on
January 1.
Nearly a month after the accident, the Japanese government issued
a worldwide call for vessels to help deal with the disaster. Besides the
beaches, the oil has contaminated bountiful fishing grounds.
The Nakhodka, loaded with 19,000 tons of crude oil, was sailing
from China to Russia when it broke up in the Sea of Japan during a
storm. All crewmembers, except the captain, were rescued during a
search operation hampered by the storm and fog.
The vessel went down approximately 80 miles from the Shimane
Prefecture. What has become the worst spill in Japan's history start
reaching the nation's mainland a week later.

February 1997

�SIU-Crewed Tugs Move
Crippled Freighter
Investigation into New Orleans Accident
Reveals History of Engine Problems
SIU-crewed Crescent tugboats
were called out last month to again
assist a damaged Liberian-flag
freighter that smashed into a crowded New Orleans riverfront shopping
complex on December 14.
On January 6, six tugs moved
the crippled Bright Field from the
accident location to a repair yard
18 miles downriver. The tow took
two hours to complete. No traffic
was allowed in that portion of the
Mississippi River as the tugboats
proceeded with the move.
"It went without any problems," noted SIU Patrolman Steve
Judd. "The guys knew their
assignments and did the job as
they were asked."

Agencies Seek Causes
Meanwhile, the U.S. Coast
Guard
and
the
National
Tran~portation
Safety Board
(NTSB) are continuing their

investigation into the accident in
which more than 100 people were
injured.
The Bright Field was sailing
downriver when it lost power
under
the
Crescent
City
Connection (a series of bridges
spanning the Mississippi River in
the heart of New Orleans). Pilot
Ted Davisson requested emergency assistance on the ship's
radio and began sounding the
ship's alarms as the vessel was
being drawn by the river's currents toward an area where two
cruise ships, the shopping center
and a casino boat were located.
The 735-foot freighter struck
the shopping center and ran
aground less than 100 feet from
the casino boat where hundreds of
passengers were trying to flee.
Part of the shopping complex collapsed.

AP Photo/Dan Loh

Investigators inspect the damage caused when the Liberian-flag Bright Field struck a riverside shopping
complex in the heart of New Orleans on December 14. SIU-crewed Crescent tugs secured the vessel to the
dock after the accident, then moved the freighter to a repair yard last month.

Tugs, including several SIUcrewed Crescent boats, raced to
the scene to secure the Bright
Field against the dock. Tugs
stayed with the Bright Field until
the complex was made secure, the
ship's load of com was removed
and the ves~el was inspected and
readied for the move to the repair

yard.

Third Outage That Dar
Within a few days of the acci·
dent, reports in the New Orleans
Times-Picayune
noted
the
Chinese-crewed ship had experienced engine problems earlier in
the day. In fact, the accident actually was the third time the Bright
Field experienced a power loss
that day.
The first occurred as Crescent
boats were turning the vessel for
sea after it had been loaded in

Reserve, La. The Bright Field
went into anchorage while repairs
were made.
Shortly, the freighter was
underway. But, it had another
power outage near the Huey P.
Long Bridge. about one hour by
river upstream from its eventual
accident site. Again, it quickly
regained power and proceeded
downriver toward the Crescent
City Connection, where it would
have begun preparing to make the
Algiers Point tum.
As reported by the TimesPicayune, the investigation has been
hampered by the need for questions
and answers to be translated. The
asking of a simple question and its
response has taken as long as 15
minutes because the Chinese
crewmembers of the Bright Field
do not understand English.

During the investigation, representatives for the Coast Guard
and NTSB discovered numerous
repairs had been performed on the
freighter, including work on its
turbocharger the day before the
accident.

Other Troubles
The paper added that nine
times in the previous four months
either the main engine cylinder or
pistons had been removed so that
repairs could be made.
This contradicted earlier testimony by the ship's captain who
had told investigators that during
the four months before the accident he had been sailing on the
Bright Field, it had not experienced such a power outage.
Neither federal agency has
announced when it plans to release
its findings into the accident.

AB Frankiewicz Scoffs at Attacks on Union
Philadelphia Member Sets Record Straight on Financial Committee
Winter deck work seems to be easier to take when it is performed
during a sunny day in Port Everglades, Fla., as evidenced by the
smile on AB David Sumner's face. The deck department member is
photographed flushing a line aboard the Maritrans barge Ocean 250.

Lott Stresses Weight of Amendment
Ta International Shipbuilding Pact
Senate Majority Leader Trent

Lott (R-Miss.) recently urged the
administration to "fully consider
the amendments passed by the
House last year" if they want to
ensure congressional approval of
the Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development
(OECD) Shipbuilding Agreement.
Lott described the original
OECD pact as inadequate, and
indicated the 1osth Congress
would be unlikely to sign off on
the agreement unless the U.S.
trade representative reopens international negotiations to address
last year's amendment passed by
the House of Representatives.
(The agreement would cover the
U.S., the European Union (EU),
Japan, Korea, Norway, Sweden
and Finland.)
In June, the House voted to
implement the international
agreement to end shipbuilding
subsidies. Before adopting that
measure, the House added an
amendment to provide transitional benefits to U.S. shipyards
while awaiting full international
implementation of the pact

February 1997

Among other things, the
amendment clarified that the
Jones Act (America's freight cabotage law) would not be affected
by the OECD agreement.
The Senate, however, did not
take up the bill.
Senator Olympia Snowe (RMaine), who chairs the Senate
Oceans and Fisheries Subcommittee, voiced support for the
House amendment reinforcing
the Jones Act. She stated that "the
very shipyards that build and
repair Jones Act vessels were
called upon to activate military
reserve ships during Operation
Desert Storm/Desert Shield, and
it was the trained mariners who
operate Jones Act vessels in
peacetime who were called upon
to crew these military ships."
Similarly, in endorsing the
House-passed legislation, Lott
noted that without the House
amendment, the OECD "falls
abysmally short of the objectives
established by the very industry
which sought an international
agreement."

One deck department member
has decided to let his fellow
Seafarers know what he thinks
about a series of falsehoods being
printed by a gossip sheet located
in the same county as the Paul
Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education.
"I'm sick of this union-bashing and all these ~!!" AB
Kenneth Frankiewicz stated in a
recent letter to SIU President
Michael Sacco.
In November, the deck department member was upgrading at
the Lundeberg School, situated
on the grounds of the Paul Hall
Center, when he read an article Calling a story about the union's financial committee "lies," AB Kenneth
challenging a union procedure of Frankiewicz urges his fellow Seafarers to be leery of attacks on the union.
which he has firsthand knowl~! ! The paper was talking
committee members served their
edge.
fellow Seafarers.
Frankiewicz, who sails from the about our finance committee.
"It said you hand pick the peo"Back in 1994, I was part of
port of Philadelphia, served as a
rank-and-file member of the 1994 ple on this committee, put us up this committee. I was voted in by
union financial review committee. in a luxurious hotel, wine and my union brothers and sisters. I
The
story
dine us plus stayed at Piney Point for the duraclaimed
the
'I'm
sick
oif
this
give us an
committee was
rental
cars. tion. I was driven to Camp
The
article Springs daily by bus. And I was
"a sham." To
said you tell paid a union 'standard rate' for
union-bashing and
set the record
us to sign doc- services rendered."
straight,
the
uments which
Frankiewicz stated he was
all these lies!!'
1983 graduate
we have no concerned for his fellow union
of the trainee
- AB Kenneth Frankiewicz idea
what members who might see the story
program at the
Member of the 1994
we 're signing. and believe the falsehoods as
Lundeberg
fi
·tt
For our ser_ _ _ _ _n_a_nc_e commi ee vices, we are
being the truth. He felt the article
School wrote
given hundreds of dollars," the wrongly made him and the other
that nothing he
AB wrote.
committee members look bad and
read in the gossip sheet was true.
Frankiewicz
then
said
this
was
warned Seafarers to be skeptical
''There was one part of that
article which made me Yen. not the way he or any of the other of such attacks by outsiders.

Seafarers LOG

5

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-- - - ---

Union Challenges Method to Calculate User Fees
Claims New Coast Guard Figures Do Not Reflect Other Jobs Performed at Exam Centers
The SIU is questioning the
way the U.S. Coast Guard recalculated its fee structure for merchant mariner's documents,
licenses and certificates as listed
in the Federal Register of October
31, 1996.
As a result of a lawsuit filed in
April 1993 by the SIU, six other
maritime unions and five individual mariners to block the Coast
Guard from charging a user fee
for those papers, the Department
of Transportation agency was
ordered by U.S. District Court
Judge Louis Oberdorfer to take
another look at how it computes
its fees.
(The district court judge, however, ruled the agency did have the
right to charge a user fee for the
documents, licenses and certificates. The SIU appealed that decision, but the Appeals Court backed
Judge Oberdorfer's ruling.)
\Vhen the agency announced
its recalculated fees, it reduced
the amount it planned to charge in
six categories dealing with licenses and certificates . However, all
charges related to merchant
mariner's document~ remained
the same as when the original fees
were put into place in April 1993.
(The new figures do not take
affect until the Coast Guard has
reviewed the comments it
received and publishes the
amounts as a proposed rule in the
Federal Register.)

Reviewed Agency Data
The SIU studied the Coast
Guard's data used to compute the
newly published fees before issuing its response on December 30,
1996. In its comments to the
agency, the SIU challenged the
method used by the Coast Guard for
deriving the new figures as too perfect (because the time taken by each
center was within minutes of each
other) when compared with the
original figures submitted by the
federal agency in 1988 and 1989.
Taking the data provided by the
Coa:Jt Guard from the original studies, the union demonstrated that processing a document in the Charleston, S.C. Regional Examination
Center (REC) took nine times a:J
long as processing the same document in the Houston REC.
However, the new Coast Guard
figures revealed almost identical
amounts of time spent in each
REC to process the documents,
licenses and certificates, which
the union stated as being "too
good to be true." In order to reach
these figures, the union said it
appears that the Coast Guard did
not conduct any study of the time
needed to process the papers but
used a mathematical analysis
based on the number of employees at each REC, their salaries
and other factors.

Other Concerns
Another way the SIU said the
figures are flawed is that the
Coast Guard calculated that its
REC employees worked full time
on processing documents rather
than spending any time answering
telephone calls, dealing with people in the office or handling other
unrelated matters.
The union challenged new
overhead costs that did not appear
in the original computation of the
fees. It pointed out the Coast
Guard did not consider the reduction in work it now faces because
recent rulemakings allow training
facilities like the Seafarers Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship
to provide self-certification pro·

6

Seafarers LOG

grams, freeing agency officials
from conducting tests.
Finally, the union demonstrated, again by using the information
supplied by the Coast Guard at the
court's request, that the costs
applied to acquiring a merchant
mariner's document are disproportionately higher than those applied
to acquiring a license or certificate.
In its letter, the SIU asked the
Coast Guard to respond to each of
its concerns.

Awaiting Decision
In another matter related to the
original April 1993 court case,
Judge Oberdorfer still has not
ruled whether the Coast Guard can
resume charging applicants $17
for an FBI background check for a
document, license or certificate.
The SIU filed a memorandum
with the judge in November 1996
opposing the Coast Guard's
request to resume the fee. The
union pointed out that such a
check is not necessary because of
the paperwork an applicant muse
fill out. Included on the applications arc six questions dealing
with substance-abuse addiction~
and convictions as well as traffic
violations that must be answered
truthfully or the applicant could

face federal prosecution.
In his original November 1994
ruling, Judge Oberdorfer claimed
the background check did not
provide any private benefit to
mariners, and the federal agency
should not include the charge in
its fees for documents, licenses or
certificates.
The Coast Guard had successfully challenged this portion of
Judge Oberdorfer's ruling: the
U.S. Appeals Court in its April

1996 decision ordered Judge
Oberdorfer to investigate what
portion-if any--0f the $17 fee
should be applied to the overall
costs to the mariners.

Fees Began In '93
The Coast Guard implemented
its user fees on April 19, 1993.
The fees range from $35 for the
issuance of an entry-level merchant mariner's document to $250
to acquire an upper level license.

Gildersleeve's Golden Touch

Action toward assessing a user
fee began when the 1990
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act
removed
longstanding
restnct10ns against charging
mariners for their documents.
Joining the SIU in the original
April 1993 lawsuit against the
user fees aie the Sailors' Union of
the Pacific, Marine Firemen's
Union,
District
4-National
Maritime Union/MEBA, District
No. I-Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association, American
Maritime Officers, International
Organization of Masters, Mates
and Pilots as well as five individual mariners.
Seafarers
who
have
upgraded at the Paul Hall
Center in the last eight
years may recognize Steve
Gildersleeve, pictured left
in the center's fitness
room. A member of the
SIU-affiliated
United
Industrial Workers, Gildersleeve is a cafeteria worker at the school, known for
his outgoing personality.
He recently won two
weightlifting gold medals
at a Special Olympics
meet in Maryland-his first
lifting competition. Gilder·
sleeve, who has Down's
syndrome, has his sights
set on the national Special
Olympics this summer.

Dynachem Deck Department 'lioes Extra Mile'
'This is a hard-working ship
with an outstanding crew. We all
work together to make sure she
stays in excellent condition both
inside and out," Bosun Larry
Kunc said of the HM/ Dynachem,
when the ship docked in Port
Everglades, Fla. late last year.
The recertified bosun added
that while he enjoys working and
sailing with all his SIU brothers
and sisters aboard the Interocean

GSU Marton Manuelestide helps
keep a clean kitchen aboard the
HM/ Dynachem.

Ugland Management (IUM)
tanker, he is particularly proud of
the deck department.
"This is one of the best deck
gangs around. From cleaning the
tanks to taking samples of the
gasoline cargo to make sure it is
not contaminated-these guys go
the extra mile," said the Houston
native, who joined the SIU in
1971.
The HM/ Dynachem, formerly
owned by OMI Corp. and known
as the OM/ Dynachem, was
bought by Hvide Marine Inc. late
last year and renamed. The HM/
Dynachem and her sister ships
(also former OMI vessels bought
and renamed by Hvide Marine),
the HM/ Petrochem and HM/
Astrachem, are operated by SIUcontracted IUM.
According to Kunc, when the
name of the vessel changed to the
HM/ Dynachem, deck department
members spent many hours
repainting the new name throughout the ship. One such job
required the former name on the
bow of the ship to be painted over
so that the name HM/ Dynachem
could be stenciled on.
"\Ve also had to repaint the
stack and put the new emblem on.
It took some time and it was hard
work but everyone did a superb

Deck department members repainted the tanker and stenciled the new
name-HM/ DyntJchem-on the bow of the ship.

job," stated the bosun, who in
1987 graduated from
the
Lundeberg School's highest form
of training for deck department
members.
Members of the deck department whom Kunc cited as instrumental in converting the OM/
Dynachem to the HM/ Dynachem
include ABs Joseph Sauzek, M.

Russo, Terrence Boney, Robert
Coleman, Paul Lucky and
Donald Hudson.
The tanker transports petroleum products, mostly gasoline,
between Texas City, Texas and _
Port Everglades, Fla.
i ,;

Chief Cook Ngoc Allen (left) and Chief Steward Charles Scott (right)
prepare lunch for crewmembers aboard the tanker.

February 1997

�'Brotherhood of the Sea' Comes Through with Food, Clothing, Assistance

Great Lakes Seafarers Help Runaway-Flag Crew
Disease, contaminated water,
rotten meats and overflowing
sewage tanks were only a few of
the atrocities illustrated for Great
Lakes Towing Seafarers by the
crew of a runaway-flag freighter
detained in the port of Detroit late
last year.
The
Blue
Lagoon,
a
Panamanian-flag, Greek-owned
cargo ship with a crew of 24
multinational seamen, was towed
by the SIU-crewed Colorado and
Pennsylvania November 11 after
the ship's engines failed in the
Detroit River.
SIU hawspiper Joe Heaney
was aboard the Colorado when it
was ordered to pull the dead ship
into port.
'Towing them in was a nightmare. Their engines wouldn't
even turn over and they had no
control whatsoever over the ship,"
recalled the engineer, who joined
the SIU in 1989.
"It was obvious even from the

just another story of corporate
greed. The fat cats hauling it in
while the working man suffers,"
said Heaney.

"They were very upset and
angry as they tried desperately to
explain what life aboard the Blue
La.goon had been like for them.
Because they did not speak
English, we really had a hard time
understanding what they said. But
it doesn't take much to recognize
human suffering," Nicholson
said.
"Several of them were crying
as they told us of the illnesses
many of them were suffering
from because of the filthy conditions, lack of food and water,"
recalled Nicholson, who had been
aboard the Colorado when the
Blue Lagoon was towed in.
According to Nicholson,
Heany- who was also in the
office when the Blue Lagoon
crew arrived-led the way to getting help for the 24 men.
After patiently interpreting
their story, Heany called the
Apostleship of the Sea in Detroit
to get the mariners immediate
medical attention, food and water.
Coincidentally. Sue Romero,
the director of the Apostleship of
the Sea, is married to SIU member Ban Romero. The AB/bosun
is a native of the Philippines and
was instrumental in helping the
Blue Lagoon crewmembers communicate. The crewmembers
were citizens of Syria, Egypt,
Estonia, Philippines and several
other countries.
The second call Heany made
was to the Algonac, Mich. SIU
hall to ask if the union could
assist the foreign crew.

Crew Reaches Out

Unspeakable Horrors

deck of the Colorado that sanitary
conditions aboard this foreignflag ship just didn't exist. When
we first came alongside the ship,
we saw crewmembers retrieving
water from the river to drink. The
bilges were up over the deck
plates. The ship was not fit for
even a dog," stated the Michigan
nativ~.

uUnfortunately, ships like the

Blue Lagoon are not unusual. It is

The dilapidated condition of
"The crew looked like characthe Blue La.goon drew immediate ters out of a film about the conattention from the U.S. Coast centration camps of World War
Guard, which inspected the ship II," recalled Algonac Port
when it arrived in port. After list- Representative Don Thornton,
ing numerous violations of safety · who met with the Blue La.goon
and living conditions, the Coast crew that evening.
Guard restricted the Blue La.goon
"The cook had a skin infection
to the dock until it was made sea- from drinking bad water, and
worthy by its owner, Blue Marine after being looked at by a doctor,
Shipping.
he was deemed not fit for duty.
Several of the Blue La.goon Thai he wasn't fit didn't really
crewmembers got off the ship to matter because there was no food
inquire where they might find to serve and the water was scumhelp and an American maritime my right out of the tap and unsuitunion hall. They were directed to able for drinking or cooking," he
the Great Lakes Towing office on continued.
the docks, where they found SIU
"The ship had no heat and
members who operate the compa- crewmembers had no clean linens
ny's towboats.
or warm blankets, winter clothes,
Deckhand Mark Nicholson boots, hats or gloves in the middle
was one of the crew's first con- of a Michigan winter. I had never
tacts at the Great Lakes Towing before encountered people you
office.
could tell were hungry and
deprived of all humane treatment
just by looking at them." said the
SIU representative.
Thornton also learned that the
crew was owed four months in
back pay. The only food on board

AB/Bosun Bart Romero unload$ a van filled with fresh
stores and bottled water for the
hungry crew of the Blue Lagoon.

February I 997

Blue Lagoon crewmembers were
forced to bathe in filthy conditions
with water that was so unsanitary

it caused skin infections.

J.. 1.-S.
,~

I

When the Blue Lagoon was arrested in the port of Detroit, corrosion and rust on the hull were evident.

consisted of rice and rotten meat
stored in broken refrigerators.
The crew had not had clean laundry or working toilets for more
than 60 days.
The Coast Guard inspection
further revealed that the Blue
La.goon was so heavily rusted that
the fantail was nearly eaten
through. The electrical wiring
was insufficient and unsafe and
most of the ship's emergency
lights were inoperable. Inspectors
also found an excessive amount
of oil in the engineroom bilge.
"For 31 days, these guys survived by drinking rainwater out of
lifeboats. When I met them, they
had resorted to retrieving water
from the Detroit River. Their food
supply was non-existent except
for the rice which they ate with
grape jelly in order to keep their
energy levels up. No one would
believe', nor would I repeat, some
of the other things they ate just to
stay alive. However, such details
of life aboard this ship I will
never forget," recalled Thornton.
Realizing that the seamen
were on the brink of starvation,
Thornton bought eight large pizzas and three gallons of soda. 0 I
am not exaggerating, the pizza
was gone in the time it took me to
get from the gangway to the galley," he said.
The following day. Thornton
returned to the vessel to bring the
crewmembers winter clothes,
hats, gloves and boots gathered
from his home and provided by
other Seafarers whom he called
after his first meeting with the
mariners.
AB/Bosun
In
addition,
Romero helped deliver food,
water, medical supplies and other
needed items.
"I have a lot of friends who
sail on the Lakes," noted
Thornton, a former Great Lakes
Towing deckhand. "So all I had to
do was explain how bad things
were for these guys. Everyone
was quick to give me whatever
they had. Seafarers really care
about the lives of other seamen.
Especially those like this crewwho are abused and exploited by
corrupt runaway-flag companies."
Although grateful for the help,
the foreign mariners told
Thornton they feared retribution
by the company, now that their
problems aboard the Blue Lagoon
had been reported.
They explained that before
signing onto the Blue Lagoon in
August, they were asked by the

shipping agent to sign a blank
piece of paper. After everyone
had signed, crewmembers were
informed that the blank sheet of
paper was their "contract" in
effect while they sailed aboard the
freighter.
The shipping agent allegedly
warned the crew that if any of
them caused trouble aboard the
Blue Lagoon, the sheet of paper
would be filled out and act as a
confession by the crewmember for
committing a serious crime, such
as stealing from the ship's safe.
The ship agent reportedly told the
crew that they would be sent home
to face severe punishment in their
respective native countries.

Justice Is Served
Under Panamanian law, seafarers are entitled to leave their
jobs and be paid for the remainder
of their contract if the employer is
not paying them full wages and if
the working conditions are
unsafe. Additionally, under U.S.
law, seamen may leave the ship if
they have a credible fear for their
own safety.
When the Coast Guard confirmed that the Blue La.goon was
neither safe nor habitable, the
crewmembers abandoned the vessel.
On November 20, U.S. marshals arrested the Blue Lagoon,
and the 24 crewmembers filed a
lawsuit against the vessel's
owner, Blue Marine Shipping.
The detainment of the 360foot freighter in Detroit and the
departure of its crewmembers
presumably got the shipowner's
attention, because the necessary
repairs were made pursuant to the

Coast Guard's direction.
"After the ship was arrested,
conditions onboard the Blue
Lagoon
improved
rapidly,"
recalled Thornton. "The crew was
served three good meals a day
and as much bottled water as they
wanted. The heat and the refrigerators were repaired and the steward was replaced with a steward
who was physically fit."
In documents submitted on
behalf of the crew by their
lawyers, the plight of the foreign
seamen was summarized.
"With torture and cruelty the
likes of which have not been seen
since the days of the slave trade
plying the high seas, the owners
of the Blue Lagoon treated the
seamen with horrible disdain and
other various and sundry acts of
atrocity and cruelty," stated the
lawsuit filed in the U.S. District
Court of Michigan.
Blue Marine Shipping was
ordered to pay $250,000 in back
and penalty wages plus interest.
The ship owner also repatriated
the men back to their home countries.
According
to
Thornton,
lawyers for the case went to the
dock and watched the captain pay
each of the seamen their wages in
cash. After the men received their
wages and repatriation arrangements were confirmed for each
crewmember. the arrest warrant
was lifted.
"Everyone
who
became
involved in this sad situation went
an extra mile to bring these men
some comfort. In short, I have
learned a great deal about humanity and good will," concluded
Thornton.

The Blue Lagoon's refrigerators were inoperable and bare except for
moldy vegetables and rotten meat. The 24 seamen subsisted on rice
and grape jelly for more than a month.

Seafarers LOG

7

�Seafarers Worldwide Make Most of Christmas at Sea
Galley Gangs Prepare Outstanding Feasts to Cheer Crews During Holidays
Holidays are happy occasions
often marked by family traditions, generosity, spending time
with loved ones and taking part
in festive celebrations that usually feature food.
For SIU members at sea during the holidays, however, work
means missing the holiday comforts of home.
But that did not stop a number
of SIU galley gangs from making
an extra effort recently to provide special holiday spirit for
their fellow crewmembers at sea_
Grateful Seafarers from four
ships recently contacted the
Seafarers LOG to describe the
exertion put forth throughout the
holiday season by the steward
department members on their
vessels_

Aboard the LNG Taurus
Captain Ed Carr of the LNG
Taurus sent the LOG a letter of
praise for the galley gang aboard
the Entrgy Transportation

Corporation (ETC) tanker, along
with several photos _

..What a fanumic job this
steward department did on
Christmas dinner_ They even
wem ashore and bought small
gifts for each crewmember and

put stockings in the passageways. ETC and SIU can be
proud to have such people on
their team!" Carr wrote.
LNG Taurus steward department members included Chief
Steward Francis Ostendarp,
Chief Cook Cindy Winter and
SAs Henry Hayes, Bill Smalley
and Chris Guglielmi.

It was a warm and sunny
Christmas for Seafarers aboard
the Maersk Lines ship Cpl. Louis
J. Hauge, stationed in Diego
Garcia.

Aboard the Cpl. Louis J. Hauge
Bosun George Jordanides
sent photos to the LOG and in a
letter expressed the pride of the
Hauge's crew for the wonderful
holiday fare prepared by galley
gang members.
"The steward department put
out outstanding holiday meals
and took extra special care of us
alL On behalf of the crew I thank
the galley gang for the continued
extra effort in preparing wonderful meals on a daily basis/' wrote
Jordan ides_
Chief Steward William
Bunch, Chief Cook Michael
Watts, Cook/Baker Steve
Osovitz, Third Cook M. AbouAbdou and Utilities Richard
Toth, Nicholas Lopez and Saleh
Harnied make up the steward
department aboard the Hauge .

Aboard tho Humacau
Galley gang members went all

out aboard NPR, Inc.\ Humacao
And prepared everything from
mushrooms stuffed with crab
meat to broiled twin South
African lobster tails_
Chief Steward Edward
Dunn, Chief Cook Mike

Hammoch, SA Americo
Garoyue and SA Catalino Di:1z
served a five-course Christmas
luncheon featuring shrimp cocktail, pigs in a blanket, stuffed
mushroom caps, deviled eggs,
pepperoni, cheese and crackers,
sausage and mozzarella platter. A
large mixed salad was prepared
and accompanied by a celery and

olive tray.
For the main course the galley
gang members served roasted
Vermont turkey with sage dressing and giblet gravy, prime rib
(cooked to order) and baked
Virginia ham with black cherry
sauce. Seven different side dishes
were also available to crewmembers.
Finally, the steward department had a special dessert table
featuring fresh-baked Christmas
fruit cake as well as apple, mince
and pumpkin pies.
Crewmembers returned hours
later to the dining area for another
outstanding feast. Christmas dinner began with Caesar salad,
jumbo shrimp cocktail and cream
of chicken soup_ For entrees,
crewmembers were served their
choice of filet mignon wrapped in
bacon with bernaise sauce or two
lobster tales with drawn butter.
For dessert, the Humacao crew
was tempted with "Chef
Michael's Homemade Ice Cream
Cake."

~.

Steward department members aboard the LNG Taurus put forth special
efforts to ensure Christmas Day was a happy time for every crewmember. They are (back row, from left} SA Henry Hayes, SA Bill Smalley,
(front, from left) SA Chris Guglielmi, Chief Cook Cindy Winter and Chief
Steward Francis Ostendarp.
,,
'

"'"' \1

~'

Aboard tbe sea-Land SplrH
Chief Sleward Ed Ombac,
Chief Cook Lito Acosta and
Utility Donald Irvine pre-

pared an extensive spread
featuring many different
types of appetizers, main
courses and freshly baked
desserts.
In a letter to the LOG,
crewmembers thanked the
galley gang members for the
outstanding Christmas and
New Year's menus. "Thank
you all for a fine job done on
excellent food preparation
and presentation of our
Christmas and New Year's
menu," the Sea-Land Spirit
crew wrote.

Chief Cook Lito Acosta prepares
fried jumbo shrimp for Sea-Land
Spirit crewmembers.

Chief Steward Ed Ombac puts yet another item out on the Christmas
appetizer bar aboard the Sea-Land Spirit.

B

Seafarers LOG

Chief Cook Mike Hammock (left), SA Americo Garoyue and Chief Steward Edward Dunn (right) arranged a
Christmas feast with more than 20 items for crewmembers aboard the Humacao.

February 1997

�Labor l\Te"Ws

Tanker Saves Stranded Fishermen
Rescued Pair Benefits from Alert Crew, Mild Weather

Striker-Produced Paper Soars
As Detroit Dispute Continues
While 2,600 workers of the Detroit Free Press and the Detroit News
remain on strike, a new newspaper has taken the place of the once-preferred periodicals in homes throughout Michigan-the Detroit Sunday
Journal.
The Journal was created by the striking workers and is now the
largest circulation weekly newspaper in the state.
.
.
With financial support from the AFL-CIO and affihated umons,
strikers created the paper in late 1995. The Journal currently has $2.5
million in advertising and subscription revenues and has been financially independent since last spring.
. .
.
Robert Musial, feature editor for the Journal and a stnking wnter,
notes the success of the paper has surprised many people. "They said
we couldn't get the paper started. They said we wouldn't last. Well it's
a year later, and we're still here," stated Musial.
The Journal has some of the top journalists in the U.S. writing, editing and producing the weekly volumes. Additionally, .the paper has
beaten the scab produced News and Free Press to pnnt on several
major stories, including indictm~nts o~ ?rganized c~~e figure~ and the
local professional football team s decmon to remain m D~trmt.
.
Recently the striking newspaper workers stepped up their campaign
against Gannett Corp. and Knight-Ridder, the union-busting ~wners of
the two Detroit papers. Called "Shut Down Motown '.97", stnkers.an,d
community supporters began the New Year by taking to the city s
streets and airport.
.
First, hundreds of people created a street blockade m front of the
Detroit newspapers' printing plant. While the protest caused the ai;ests
of 33 people for civil disobedience, it successfully delayed scab d~vers
from entering or departing the plant gates . Four days later, smk~rs
leafleted passengers at the Detroit Metro airport. Additionally, 30 strikers protested in front of an airpon Budget car rental office over the
company 1 s continued advenising in the scab newspapers. The local
Budgd manager informed the strikers that the office had ~topped all
business with the two papers. however. the company's national headquarten had not.
.
Fund-raising events. rallies and marches conunue to be conducted
by supporters throughout the labor movem~nt. ~e A~-CIO has
pledged its backini to the striking workers unttl the dispute 1s resolv?d.
The employees of the News and Free Press have been on m1lce
since July 13. 1995, after negotiations failed to produce a new contract.
The workers. wbo struck only after management refused to bargain in
good faith over its demands for job, wage _a nd benefit_cuts, come from
six unions represented by the Metropohtan Counctl of Newspaper
Unions. They include drivers, circulation employees, reporters, photographers, mailers, copy e~itors, artists, graphic workers, press operators, printers and engravers.

Newsletter Stresses Importance

Of' 'Buying American'
Buying American-made products is not just economically smart, it
.
That is the key message delivered by the non-~ro~t Buy A!11enca
Foundation in its free, quarterly newsletter and on its internet site.
Based in Abington, Pa. and chaired by retired auto company e~ec­
utive Bill Lynott, the foundation has published its newsl~tter smce
1991 . It recently added a web site to utilize the ever-expandmg global
. .
.
network of computers.
Many of the products promoted by the orgamzat10n are umonmade.
"It is critically important for Americans to understand that the
United States is actively engaged in a titanic struggle, ~ conte~t th~t
will eventually determine whether or not our country will survive m
the form that we know it today," the foundation says on its web site.
Describing America as being engage~ in "an ec?no,m~c war,': the group
explains the grave dangers of allowmg the nat10n s mdustnal base to
continue eroding. It points out the harmful effects of so-called free
trade laws embraced by some government offic~als and describ~s the
U.S. as "fast becoming a nation of consumers, mstead of a nat10n of
producers ... America is g~vin,g away its j?bs."
.
.
Although the organization s message is alarming, the ~o~ndat1on
firmly declares that its aim is not to appeal to people's patnotls~, ~ut
rather to their survival instincts. It chides both the "person who ms1sts
that it's unpatriotic to buy imported goods, no matter what" along with
"the chap who says, 'Nobody can tell me how to, spend my money...
I couldn't care less where [an item] comes from . Both of those viewpoints are rooted in ignorance of the subject."
Indeed, the group's "statement of purpose," as published in each
issue of the newsletter, hardly seems extremist: "To educate and
inform the American public of the harmful impact on our economy,
our citizens, our workers and our society in general by the purchase of
foreign-made products in those cases where American-made products
of equal or better value are readily available. To. seek out and identify
American-made products of equal or better quahty and value than foreign-made products with whi1;h they are in direct competition; to publicize those products, and to encourage their purchase."
To this end, the Buy America Foundation spells out the lon~-tenn
effects of buying foreign goods. Those include the loss of U.S. JObs, a
lower standard of living for workers and a gradual transfer of wealth
from this country to our trading partners.
The publication features feedback from readers, trade data from the
U.S. government, news items, book reviews, a "hall of .fame" sp?tlighting various U.S.-made products. and more. The internet site
(http://www.libertynet.org/-buyam) shows the latest issues of the
newsletter and related features.
Anyone who wants a free subscription to the print edition may conta1;t the Buy America Foundation, P.O. Box 82, Abington, PA 19001,
telephone (215) 886-3646, fax (215) 886-6601.
is a matter of working-class survival.

February 1997

Thanks to quick, effective
action by the SIU-crewed
Overseas Ohio, two Oregon men
made it home for Christmas after
spending five days in a life raft
drifting off the West Coast.
En route from Valdez, Alaska
to Long Beach, Calif., the crew
of the Overseas Ohio rescued the
men December 19, approximately 50 miles southwest of
Crescent City, Calif. The stranded pair had been adrift since
their 54-foot fishing vessel
quickly sank after its dragging
net became snagged on or near
the ocean floor.
AB Lonnie Evans and
Second Mate Paul Arsenault
spotted an SOS that the fisherman signaled using a flashlight.
With a searchlight, the Overseas
Ohio acknowledged the signal,
then promptly executed the rescue around 7:30 p.m.
A third fisherman never made
it aboard the raft and did not survive. He reportedly had attempted to don a survival suit even as
the other two people urged him
to flee with them aboard the raft,
because M how quickly the boat
was sinking.
For th~ir efforts 1 the Overseas
Ohio crew received a certificate
of merit from the U.S. Coast
Guard noting their "unselfish
actions and dedication" that are
"in keeping with the maritime
tradition of providing assistance
to those in distress, distinguishing them as true humanitarian
heroes."
But Bosun Clifford Perriera
said the crew simply "acted natural, one human being to another. We did what anybody in that
situation would do. It was no big
deal."
The survivors, Fred Fisher
and John Burgess (both from the
Portland area), doubtless would
disagree with Perriera's modest
assessment. When they climbed
the pilot ladder aboard the SIUcrewed tanker, "they were two of
the happiest guys I've ever seen,"
AB Evans wrote in a letter to the
Seafarers LOG.
"The flashlight saved them,
and they were very lucky the
seas weren't bad," added
Perriera. "They were in pretty
good shape for having been in a
life raft all that time. They had
provisions that were already in
the raft."
Fisher and Burgess are experienced fishermen, but their pro-

SA Thomas Curley (left) and
Steward/Baker Earl Gray happily react to the rescue of two men
by the overseas Ohio.

Captain Bill Gillespie of the Overseas Ohio (far right) ~xamines the
flashlight used by the fishermen to send an SOS. Also pictured on the
deck of the SIU-crewed tanker are (from left) Coast Guard Captain Ed
Page (who presented a certificate of merit to the captain and crew);
survivor Fred Fisher and Second Mate Paul Arsenault.

ficiency did not help them avoid
the sudden accident.

Unexpected Trouble
'"They told us their vessel, the
Pescador, was dragging a trawling net, like they've done a thousand times before," wrote Evans.
"Suddenly, it caught on the bottom, and the vessel lurched violently upon its side."
Fisher, the captain, gave an
order
and
abandon-ship
launched the life raft, Evans
noted. While he and Burgess
climbed into the raft. the other
crewmember, 20-year-old Jason
Cox. tried to put on a survival
suit, Fisher told Evans.
"Fred said the boat sank in
about 40 seconds," said Evans.
'"They saw the third man of their
crew standing on the stern (partially) in his survival suit when
the vessel went under. That was
the last they saw of their friend."
Burgess and Fisher determined they would greatly
enhance their chances of being
rescued by nearing the shipping
lanes. They laboriously paddled
in that direction, but were disheartened when a ship and an
airplane passed nearby without
·
seeing them.
Eventually, they spotted the
Overseas Ohio's masthead light
on the horizon and sent their

sos.
Bill Gillespie, captain of the
tanker, "did not hesitate," reported Evans. "He immediately
called for maneuvering speed
and prepared to launch a rescue
operation. He then flawlessly
861-foot
maneuvered
the
Overseas Ohio within paddling
distance of the life raft."
"Everyone stayed very calm
and did their jobs," recalled
Bosun Perriera.

Brotherhood of the Sea
For Evans, the final moments
of the rescue evoked strong emotions.
"As the crew of the life raft
paddled slowly and with heartfelt labor, we all reflected on
how close this situation hits
home with all of us," the AB
wrote. "No matter if you're a
captain, a fishermen or an ablebodied seaman, we are all brothers and sisters of the sea. And
when we pull together to come
to the aid of our fellow seamen
in trouble, it fills me with pride
and confidence in knowing that
if I'm ever in that life
raft-which we all take for
granted as (merely) a piece of
safety equipment-I may be as
lucky as these guys were."
Once aboard the tanker,

Fisher and Burgess-mildly
dehydrated and suffering from
saltwater exposure, but overall in
fairly good health-enthusiastically expressed their gratitude to
the entire crew.
Meanwhile, the galley gang
prepared a nourishing meal for
the fishermen, while other
crewmembers provided clean,
dry clothes.
After the survivors were wellrested and fed, they volunteered
to participate in, of all things, a
lifeboat drill. "We took advantage of the opportunity,"
explained Evans. We all went
out to the raft on deck and discussed the advantages and weaknesses of the life raft." Burgess
and Fisher also recounted their
experience aboard the survival
craft, in hopes of providing
potentially useful information to
the crewmembers.
A few days later, the fishermen's family members gleefully
greeted them when the Overseas
Ohio arrived in port in Long
Beach.
"Fred and John thanked us for
an exceptional job well-done and
assured us that Christmas would
be extra special this year," Evans
concluded. "We were happy to
be there for them."
Before they departed, Perriera
asked if they would continue
fishing. "They said they would
go back because it's the only
(job] they know how to do," the
bosun recalled.
Seafarers
aboard
the
Overseas Ohio during the rescue
were Perriera, Evans, ABs Eddie
0

Ponteras, George Relojo, Kevin
Kellum and Christopher Kicey,
QMED/Pumpman
David
Bautista, Pumpman Thomas
Woerner, QMEDs Robert
Dehlbom, Steven Rollins and
Richard Williams, DEU Qasem
Saeed, Steward/Baker Earl
Gray, Chief Cook C. Griffin
and SA Thomas Curley.

Helping prepare a meal for the
unexpected guests is Chief
Cook C. Griffin.

Seafarers LOG

9

�Wright,
certified
Bosun
Michael
Proveaux describes ROS work
as "general maintenance. We
check lines, splice, run winches
and the anchor windlass, chip
and paint, make sure stores are
ordered .... You just make sure
everything is running right."
Proveaux, who joined the SIU
_ . ~ 20 years ago, adds that sailing

side in Baltimore, the
· SIU-crewed
Cape

Johnson and Wright are
at once similar yet
divergent.
Both ships are about 30 years
old and are operated by Amsea to
form part of the United States
Military Sealift Command's

··....·1
,·.·

··.·····

:. ·.

.. :"'"'"''.

(MSC) Ready Reserve Force.
Both feature helicopter-landing
pads and have similar mainte-

mmce schedules.

ABOVE : The cavernous interior of the Wright can hold as
many. as 150 lndlVidual aviation repair shops built into
containers.

(!) Docked alongside each other in Baltimore, the SIU-

Currently carrying

crewed Wright and Cape Johnson are part of the

crews because of their reduced
operating status (ROS) the vessels also have five-day activation
periods- meaning they must be
fully crewed and ready to sail
within five days of being called
on by MSC.
While the ships are tied
together, the ROS crews even
dine with one another in order to
conserve resources.
But when the ships are activated, their missions are quite different.
The Wright is known as a U.S.
Marine Corps aviation logistics
support ship. It carries as many as
320 Marines and 150 individual
repair shops built into containers.
1

Those shops are used to repair
every type of aircraft utilized by
the Marines.
The Cape Johnson, meanwhile, is an underway replenishment (unrep) ship-one that supports the U.S. Navy.
Bosun John Toomey notes
that the Cape Johnson "handles
mainly ammo, but also cargo and
stores. We can pull right alongside a ~avy ship at sea and make
the transfer," including the shift
of Navy crews.
He describes the Cape
Johnson as "a real tribute to U.S.
shipbuilding. The ship is 30 years
old. but it has real rugged construction."

®

Military Sealift Command's Ready Reserve Force.

qME:D Charles Wharten reports to the Wright's engineroom ...

@ ... and gives the RRF vessel a fresh coat of paint.
®Bosun John

Johnson.

Toom@y keeps an eye on the Cape

aboard a military-contracted ship
leads to crewmembers "being
more tuned in to what's happen·~ ing around the world, because we
could be going there. Plus, being
[docked], we have easy access to
the news."
Electrician William MacCulloch observes that maintainthe Wright keeps him
extremely busy. "It's almost a
full-time job just keeping the ship
' 'lamped up,'" he says. "I work on
motors and anything else electrical-control circuits, refrigeration equipment, air-conditioning
equipment. The work always is
very varied."
Each vessel participates in
biennial exercises at sea with the
military.
QMED Charles Wharten has
taken part in such drills aboard
the Wright. He describes them as
fast-paced and finely detailed.
"Besides our regular work
during those drills, we provide
whatever support we can to the
Marines," he notes.
Wright
Captain
Richard
Malloy states that he has wit'· nessed a consistently good working relationship between the
Marines
and
the
civilian
mariners-which is fortunate,
considering the Wright's importance to large-scale Marine flight
operations. "Basically, if the
Marines go overseas in force,
they can't go without us," says
Malloy.
Along those lines, Electrician
John Fichter knows that the
Cape Johnson represents a valuable asset to the Navy. "It's vital
· that we keep this ship ready to go
within the activation period," he
says. "When we're needed, we'll
'

@ In ROS status, ·vou make sure everything is running right," says Bosun
Michael Proveaux aboard the Wright.

Similar Work
Much of the work perfonned
by the ROS crews aboard both

@

(/) Electrician William MacCulloch says his

ships essentially is the same.

work aboard the Wright ·is always
varied.~

"We keep these ships up and

@

: running. All you have to do is add
people and go," explains Toomey,

10

Seafarers LOG

DEU Bobby Bess tackles the next assignment on the Cape Johnson.

® Keeping fellow crewmembers well fed is
Chief Steward Ron Lupinacci.

a seven-year Seafarer who has
upgradec;I at the Paul Hall Center.

Checking gauges aboard the Cape
Johnson 1s Electrician John Fichter.

~!!fii-.111!1!!!111!1~111

© Chief Cook Rachel Cutler concentrates
on seving lunch.

February 1997

�Bent Reports on Latest Trip
A broom was at the yardarm
of the SIU-crewed USNS Silas
Bent last December 20 as the
oceanographic survey ship
returned to her operating base of
Sasebo, Japan. It was a signal
that the crew had completed all
its objectives in an important survey in the Sea of Japan despite a
timeframe shortened by bad
weather and the late arrival of
specialized equipment.
In a dispatch from the ship's
crew, it was noted that the survey, the third one during late
1996, was initially designed to
be accomplished in 22 days, but
a four-day delay in the arrival of
supplies and an additional two
days lost to inclement weather
made it necessary to compress
the operation into 16 days with
no decrease in required actions.
Originally scheduled to sail
from Sasebo on November 29,
the vessel was delayed until
December 3 awaiting critical survey instrumentation belonging to
the oceanographic detachment
onboard. Almost immediately
upon c1earing its berth late on

I

LDO·A·RHYmM

the evening of December 3, the
ship received a weather diversion
recommendation from the
Navy's Optimum Track Srup
Routing (OTSR) Division in
Guam wruch called for 16-foot
seas and 50-knot winds in the
eastern Sea of Japan. The advisory recommended that the Silas
Bent seek what shelter was available on the lee side of Ullung Do
Island, off the coast of South
Korea. The ship did so, but the
small island offered limited protection from the heavy seas. The
ship rolled 30 to 40 degrees
throughout December 5 and 6
and was not able to resume her
transit to the first survey point
until early December 7. Tills
brief encounter with heavy
weather provided a graphic "welcome aboard" for some of the
new operations members, and
several were seen "feeding the
fish."
This particular survey
required the deployment of eight
large "EARS" arrays and the
recovery and redeployment of
four smaller ones as well.

To Joe
by Robert L. Sc()tt Sr.

Recertified Steward Robert L Scott Sr. penned the following poem in
memory of SIU Executive Vice President Joseph Sacco, who passed
away October 19 . Brother Scott sails from the port of Mobile, Ala.

("EARS" is an acronym for the
"Environmental Acoustic
Recording System" which uses a
series of buoys tethered several
hundred meters above the sea
floor to periodically record ambient noise. The data is recorded ·
onto computer disk drives in the
buoys which must be recovered
later for the data to be read.) The
arrays were planted over a wide
area of the Sea of Japan. The
crew would deploy an array at
one location and begin assembly
of the next one as the ship ran at
full speed to the next location,
sometimes as far as 200 miles
away. The deck crew quickly
learned how low the wind chill
factor can be in brisk winds at
northern latitudes!
Although tills survey was an
all-hands effort, as are all surveys of this nature, the deck
department aboard the Silas Bent
played a key role in the topside
operations. Chief Mate Gerry
Hood spearheaded the effort with
help on the bridge and on deck
from Second Mate Eric Rounds
and Third Mate Alex Hightower.

Doing the "down and dirty
work" of array assembly, deployment and recovery were Lead
AB Rob Martz, ABs "Crab"

Orr, Felix Suralta, King Scott,
Mike Ahearn and Johnathan
Wagner and OSs Leo Sullivan,
Glen Liddle and Steve Roell.
In his report on the operation,
Senior Naval Oceanographic
Office Representative Rob
Lorens characterized the work
done by the Silas Bent's crew as
follows: "The ship's crew v{as

very supportive and helpful ...
we couldn't have asked for a
more cooperative and helpful
group."
The Silas Bent is operated by
Dyn Marine Services of Reston,
Va. in support of objectives of the
Naval Oceanographic Office at
the Stennis Space Center in
Mississippi. The ship is a unit of
the Navy's Military Sealift Command and has been in the
Western Pacific since December
1995.

First Log Entry for the Silas Bent
Ships traditionally write their first deck log of the new year in verse.
Here is the entry from the USNS Silas Bent, written by Second Mate
Eric Rounds.
Secure ID the pier on her starboard side, mooring lines all set,
Akasaki #3 in Sasebo welcomes the Silas Bent.
Four lines forward, two lines aft, don't want to be a bore,
Two bow and two spring. one stem and a spring, don't need any more.
The water comes from a foreign place, like the phone, both from ashore,
And down below in the engine space, both main engines snore.
The gangway's rigged on starboard side, lighted and quite secure,
While the net below waits strong and wide should footsteps fall unsure.
Second Mate Rounds has the watch and frequently walks the deck,
All's secure, lines are tight or the captain's a nervous wreck.
At the gangway OS Roell stands with wary and watchful eye,
So intruders, polluters and whiskey shooters can't go sneaking by.
The ship's resting easy at berth as Jog begins to clear,
From her crew: Bless you all and a Happy New Year.

Positive Attitudes Surge Aboard SL Atlantic
Morale is good aboard the
Sea-Land Atlantic, according to
SIU Representative Ambrose
Cucinotta, who Jound crewmembers hard at work when the
containership docked in Port
Everglades, Fla. recently.
Seafarers naturally were
happy to discuss what the passage of the Maritime Security
Act would mean to them and all
U.S. merchant mariners.
"Crewmembers aboard the
Sea-Land Atlantic are excited
about the future of the maritime

industry. I answered a lot of
questions about legislation
passed during this session of
Congress that will help ensure
the American flag continues flying high on the seas of the
world. This crew has a very
positive, broad outlook on their
future," he stated.
Cucinotta also answered
questions posed to him on
everything from benefits coverage to how a Lundeberg School
education can improve job security for all members. ·

Robert L. Scott. who wrote the poem in memory of Joseph Sacco, recently completed the
Tanker Assistant DL course at Piney Point.

I want you to know, what you said to me, what you were, I
shall never forget you.
You taught me how to forgive. how to stand tall and that I

should always love SIU.

AB Oscar Osmund secures the
locking pin on the gangway.

You were there for all of us. You made us proud to be a union

man or woman.
I remember the days in New York, New Orleans and Mobile.
You always stood tall. Your feet, no matter where you went,
would alway stay on the ground for all of us.
From the White House to California to anywhere, you were
always the same.
JOE, I JUST LOOKED AROUND AND YOU WAS GONE.

If you see Paul, Martin or Bobby or John or X, let them know
we shall carry on.
Your family is staying strong-Mike is fine and the family.
Ir's time for me to go.
My final word to you today is something that I believe in very

truly.
I shall always be the best that I can be.
ln saying this to you, my friend, I only wish I had two lives! would give for my family, my union and this great country,
the USA.
I would like to say goodnight to you. our big brother.
I'll write again soon.

ABOVE
Recertified
Steward
Stephanie
Torres (left)
and Chief

Cook Angel ~
Correa pre·
pare the galley for lunch.

RIGHT

JOE, I JUST LOOKED AROUND AND YOU WAS GONE.

Painting and
restoring
hatchway
dogs is AB

Love is in need of love today.

Thompson.

Frank

February f 997

QMED Reid Langford plugs in

cables for refrigeration units.

Seafarers LOG

11

�HOW TO PREPARE A TAX RETURN
Step 1.

Get

all

records

together.
• Income Records. These include
any Forms W-2, W-2G and 1099,
• Itemized deductions and tax
credits.
• Medical and dental payment
records.
• Real estate and personal property tax receipts.
• Interest payment records for
items such as a home mortgage
or home equity loan.
• Records of payments for child
care so an individual could work.
Step 2. Get any forms,
schedules or publications necessary to assist in filing the return.
IRS Publication 17 entitled
"Your Federal Income Tax for
Use in Preparing 1996 Returns"
is the most comprehensive guide
the agency has issued this year.
Most IRS offices and many local
banks, post offices and libraries
have publications designed to
provide individuals with inform~tion on correctly filing tax
returns_
Step 3. Fi11 in the return.

Fast Refund:

Step 4.

Check the return to
make sure it is correct.
Step 5. Sign and date the
return. Form 1040 is not considered a valid return unless signed.
A spouse must also sign if it is a
joint return.
Step 6. Attach all required
forms and schedules. Attach the
first copy of Copy B of Forms
W-2, W-2G and 1099R to the
front of the Form 1040. Attach
all other schedules and forms
behind Form 1040 in order of the
attachment sequence number. If
tax is owed, attach the payment
to the front of Form 1040 along
with Form 1040-V (original
only) . Write name, address,
phone number, social security
number and form number on
your check or money order.

Rounding Off to Whole
Dollars:
Cents may be rounded off to
the nearest whole dollar on the
tax return and schedules. To do
so 1 raise amounts from 50 to 99
cents to the next dollar. For
example, $1.39 becomes $1 and
$2.50 becomes $3.

In 1995, taxpayers were able
to request direct deposit of their
tax refunds by completing Form
8888. For 1996, this form is no
longer required. Taxpayers must
fill out lines 60b, 60c and 60d on
their Form I 040. Line 60b is for
the bank's routing number. Line
60c indicates the type of
account, and line 60d is the taxpayer's account number at the
bank.
When tax returns are filed
electronically, a refund will be
received in about 3 weeks, or in
2 weeks if it is deposited directly
into a savings or checking
account For a charge, many professional tax return preparers
offer electronic filing addition to
their return preparation services_
If an individual prepared his or
her own return, a preparer or
transmitter in their area can file
the return electronically. For a
list of who can file a tax return
electronically in any given area,
call the IRS toll-free number,
1-800-829-1040, and ask for the
Electronic Filing Office.

WHAT ARE CONSIDERED
DEDUCTIONS AND CREDITS
Personal

Exemption

Amount~

The deduction for
each exemption-for the individual, his or her spouse and
dependents has increased to
$2,550 per person. In 1996, the
exemption deduction for high
income taxpayers may be
reduced or eliminated if their
adjusted gross income exceeds
certain threshold amounts.

Standard
Deducation
Has Increased: The standard deduction, or dollar amount
that reduces the amount that is
taxed, has increased for most
people (see box below to the
right)_ Because of this increase, it
mny be to an individual's benefit
to take the standard deduction
this year even if that person has
itemized deductions in the past.

Personal Interest De·
ductions: For 1996, personal
interest cannot be deducted.
Personal interest includes interest on car loans, credit cards and
personal loans.

Interest on Secured
Loans Deductible: Interest
paid on mortgages or investments is 100 percent deductible_

Union . Dues Deduction:
Union dues, including working
dues, are deductible only if they
exceed 2 percent of adjusted
gross income. If they do, only
the portion over the 2 percent is
deductible. SPAD contributions
have never been deductible.

Deducting Wark-Related
Expenses: Expenses associated with a seaman's work may
be considered tax deductible.
However1 no expense can be
deducted for which a seaman has
been reimbursed by the employer. Travel to the union hall to register or travel to the union's designated medical facility to take
the required physical and drug
tests are examples of expenses
which are work-related but not
reimbursed by the company.

12

Seafarers LOG

Members of the galley crew may
deduct the costs of knives and
other equipment they personally
own but use when on a ship per·
forming their work duties. The
purchase of work-related cloth·
ing and other gear, as long as it is
truly for work and not paid for
by the employer, are likely to be
considered tax-deductible.

Deducting Work-Related
Car Expenses: Use of a personally-owned automobile in
work-related travel can result in
deductible expenses. Two methods can be used to compute automobile expenses-either listing
a standard mileage rate or determining actual cost. On the tax
return due April 15 of this year,
the IRS is accepting a standard
mileage rate of 31 .5 cents per
mile. Parking fees and tolls can
be added when using the standard mileage rate. If using actual
expenses, information must be
available on all operating-related
costs for the vehicle, including
interest, insurance, taxes, licenses, maintenance, repairs, depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In either the standard
mileage rate or the actual cost
method of determining car
expenses,
accurate records
should be kept The IRS recommends keeping a log book or
diary listing alJ expenses related
to travel. Only work-related
expenses not reimbursed by an
employer can be claimed.

Deducting Work-Related
Meals When Traveling:
Workers in transportation are
allowed a special rate on the meal
allowance of $36 per day in the
continental u_s_ and $40 per day
outside the continential U.S.
Otherwise the IRS standard meal
allowance is generally $32. In
some locations it is $40, and in
Hawaii and Alaska it is computed
differently. Travel expenses,
including meals, can only be

deducted if dire.ctly related to one's
work and if they have not been
reimbursed from any other source.

Limit
on
Itemized
Deductions: In 1996, itemized deductions may be limited
for individuals earning more
than $117 ,950 of federal adjusted gross income (or $59,875 if
married and filing separately).

WHERE TO GET
INFORMATION
General Information:
1-800-829-1040 can be called for general information. IRS staff
answer questions from 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through
Friday (local time).

Publications:
1-800-829-3676 operators will take orders for publications. ''#17
Your Fe.deral Income Tax" and "#552 Record Keeping for Individuals"
are two publications that many people find especially useful.

Walk-In Help:

IRS representatives are available in many IRS offices around the
country to help with tax questions that cannot be answered easily by
telephone. To find the location of an IRS office, look in the phone
book under "United States Government, Internal Revenue Service."
Telephone Help:
The IRS is prepared to answer questions by phone. Through the
agency's taxpayer information service, publications covering all
aspects of tax-filing can be ordered.
The federal Tele-Tax system has recorded tax information covering about 150 topics. 1-800-829-4477 is the IRS's automated
Tele- Tax system_ When calling from a touch tone phone, the letter
"R" or number "7" will repeat the topic and the letter ..C,, or number "2" will cancel the message. To listen to a directory of topics
after the introductory message finishes, dial 123.
This telephone service is available from 7:00 a.m. until 11 :30 p.m.
(local time).

Send IRS Written Questions:
Written questions regarding the tax returns can be sent directly to
an IRS District Director (listed on the tax form). Include a social
security number with the letter_

Earned Income Credit;
A refundable earned income
credit (EiC) is available to certain low income individuals who
have earned income and meet
certain adjusted gross income
thresholds. Effective for tax year
1996, an individual does not
have to have a qualifying child to
be eligible for this credit if cer·
tain conditions are met Different
credit percentages and phase-out
percentages are provided based
on the taxpayer's income level
and the number of qualifying
children eligible, if any. The
maximum credit allowed is as
follows: Taxpayers with income
less than $9,500 and no qualifying children - $323 maximum
credit; taxpayers with income
less than $25,078 and with 1
qualifying child - $2,152 maximum credit; taxpayers with
income less than $28,495 and
with 2 or more qualifying children· $3,556 maximum credit. If
the earned income credit reduces
the income tax liability below
zero, a refund will be granted by
the IRS. Taxpayers should use
form 1040, schedule EiC to see if
they are eligible for the credit

Dependent's
S~eurity

Social

Number: Each

dependent must have a social
security number (SSN) unless
the dependent was born on or
before November 30, 1996.
Individuals may get an SSN for
their dependent by filing Form
SS-5 with their local Social
Security Administration office. It
usually takes about two weeks to
receive an SSN.

Keep records of income
(such as receipts), deductions
(for example, canceled checks)
and credits shown on the tax
return, as well as any worksheets used to figure them, until
the statute of limitations runs
out for that return, usually 3
years from the date the return
was due or filed, or 2 years from
the date the tax was paid,
whichever is later. However, it is
recommended that all records be
kept for about 6 years.
Change of Address: If an
individual has changed his or

STANDARD
DEDUCTION
This is the standard deduction
chart for most people. If a taxpayer is 65 or older or blind,
there are additional standard
deductions. (Note that the personal exemption deduction is
$2,550.)
Filing
Standard

Status

Deduction

Single ···-·····------------··$4,000
Married filing
joint return
or
Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent
children .................. $6,700
Married filing
separate return ........ $3,350
Head of household ... $5,900

her address from the one listed
on that person's last tax return,
IRS Form 8822 should be filled
out and filed with the agency.

Death of a Taxpayer: If a
taxpayer died before filing a
required return for 1996, the
taxpayer's personal representative (and spouse, in the case of a
joint return) must file and sign
the return for that person. A personal representative can be an
executor, administrator or anyone who is in charge of the taxpayer's property.

OVERSEAS
AT TAX TIME
Should a seaman find himself ·o r herself overseas and
seeking IRS forms or assistance, U.S. embassies and consulates are equipped to provide
some taxpayer-related services. At a minimum, IRS
forms are available at all U.S.
embassies and consulates
located in Bonn, Germany;
Caracas, Venezuela; London,
England;
Mexico
City,
Mexico; Nassau, Bahamas;
Ottawa, Canada; Paris, France;
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Rome,
Italy; Sao Paulo, Brazil;
Sydney, Australia; and Tokyo,
Japan.

February 1997

�Presented on these two pages of
the Seafarers LOG are handy tax
tips that have been prepared
especially for mariners. Included
are updated telephone numbers
and new deduction amounts for
1996 as well as a form for filing
extensions and where to get
additional information.

state if such withholding is pursuant to a voluntary agreement
between such seaman and his
employer."
The law, however, does not
exempt seamen from paying state
and local taxes. A seaman, just like
any other citizen of any given
state, must meet his or her obligations to the govenment of the area
in which he or she lives.
Each state has a set of criteria
to determine whether an individual
is a resident of that state. A seaman should check with a state tax
office if he or she is unsure as to
his residency status.
For example, in California during the early 1970s, a case before
the California State Board of
Equalization stated that a mer-

The law prohibits employers
from withholding state and local
taxes from the wages of seamen
working aboard U.S.-flag ships.
Specifially, the law [46 USCA
11108(11)] provides that "no part
of the wages due or accruing to a
master, officer or any other seaman who is a member of the crew
on a vessel engaged in the foreign,
coastwise, intercoastal, interstate
or non-contiguous trade shall be
withheld pursuant to the provisions of the tax laws of any state,
territory, possession or commonwealth, or a subdivision of any of
them, but nothing in this section
shall prohibit any such withholding of the wages of any seaman
who is employed in the coastwise
trade between ports in the same

WHICH INCOME TO
REPORT
In addition to wages, salaries, tips, unemployment compensation,
capital gains, dividend payments and other income listed on the federal tax return, the following kinds of income must be reported.
• Jones Act settlements for lost wages.
•Amounts received in place of wages from accident and health plans
including sick pay and disability pensions) if employer paid for the
policy.
• Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in if the proceeds are
more than the pre mi um paid.
• Profits from corporations, partnerships, estates and trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from self-employed plans.

Idaho ............ (208)
*(800)
Illinois ........... (217)
(800)
Indiana .......... (317)
Iowa ............. (515)
(800)
Kansas .......... (913)
Kentucky ........ _ (502)
Louisiana ......... (504)
Maine ........... (207)

STATE •••.•..• LOCAUTOLL·FREE #
Alabama ......... (334) 242-2677
Alaska ........... (907) 465-2320
Arizona .......... (602) 255-3381
Phoenix
(520) 628-6421

Tuoson
-(800) 352-4090

Arkansas ___ __ ____ (501)
(800)
California . _______ ""(916)
(800)
Colorado ......... (3M)
Connecticut ....... (860)
'(800)
Delaware . __ . _. __ . (302)

in return for services).

• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities under the Railroad Retirement
Act

• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange (including barter) of real estate,
securities, coins, gold, silver, gems or other property (capital gains).

682-1100
882-9275

*(800) 773-7895

852-5711

Mary1ano ......... (410) 974-3981
'(800) 638-2937
Massachusetts ..... (617) 887-6367
'(800) 392-6089
Michigan __ . ___. __ (800) 487·7000
(800) 827-4000
Minnesota ........ (612) 296-3781
(800) 652-9094
Mississippi' ....... (601) 923-7000
Missouri. ......... (573) 751-7191
Montana . .... .... (406) 444·2837
Nebraska ......... (402) 471-5729
(800) 742-7474
Nevada .......... (702) 687-4892
New Hampshire •••• (603) 271-2186
New Jersey ....... (609) 588-2200

232-2446
566-8520
382-9463
577·3300

District of Columbia _(202) 727·6103
(202) 727-6104

• Prizes and awards (contests, raffles, lottery and gambling winnings).
•Earned income from sources outside the United States.

Florida . ...... , .• , (904) 488-6800
•(800) 352-3671
Georgia _. __. _. __ . (404) 656·4071
·c000} 338-2389

• l:&gt;irector 1s fees.

Hawaii .. .... . . . .. (808) 587-6515

•Fees received as an executor or administrator of an estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal income.

Jan·Apr 20

(800) 587-4242
After Apr 20

WHICH
INCOME

NEED NOT
IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a four-month extension to
file

needed. Filing of the form gives an individual until August 15, 1997
to file his or her 1996 federal tax return. The IRS will contact the individual directly only if the request for an extension is denied.
To extend the period of time in which one can file his or her tax
return, that individual must correctly fill out Form 4868 and pay all of
the tax monies due (as noted on line 6c of the form).
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent four-month extension
to file does not provide the individual with enough time, he or she can
then file Form 2688, known as "Application for Additional Extension of
Time to File U.S . Individual Income Tax Return." Another option open

• Benefits from government

welfare programs.
• Jones Act settlements for

injuries, pain, suffering, medical costs.
•Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation benefits, insurance damages, etc.
·for injury or sickness.
• Disability rytirement payments (and other benefits)
paid
by
the Veterans'

IRS Form 1040A or Form 1040. An individual requesting an

extension is under no obligation to explain why the additional time is

The following kinds of
income do not need to be
reported on the federal tax
return:

Form

4868

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

received because of a person's
death.
• Amounts received from
insurance because of loss of
the use of a home due to fire
or other casualty to the extent
the amounts were more than
the cost of normal expenses
while living in the home.
•Certain amounts received as
a scholarship.

oo

residents to pay state income taxes.

OMB No. 1545-0188

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

~®96

Your name(s) (see instructions)

Add lines 6e, d,

City. town or post offic11. srat11. and ZIP code

3

Your isoGiol iscGurity number

4

Spouse· s social security no.

and 9

•

....$________

b Amount you
are a in .....$

5

I reque$t an automatic 4-month extension of time to August 15. 1997. to file my individual tax return for the calendar year

6

Individual Income Tax· S8@ instructions.

. 19

1996 or to

. for the fiscal tax year ending

. 19

Gifts or GST Tax Raturn(s)- See instructions.

a Total tax liabilityfor 1996 , , , , ••

Check here ONLY if filing a gift or GST

Yourself

tax return

Spouse

b Total payments for 1996 • , •• , , , $

d

Amount of gift or GST tax you are paying

$

e

Your spouse·s gift/GST tax payment

c Balance due. Subtract 6b from 6a

••

:a

$

Under ponaltioa of perjury, I d0&lt;:lare that I have examined thi:&gt; form, including accompanying scheduleli and litatements. and to the be:&gt;t of my knowledge and belief. It i:&gt; true.
corr9Ct. completo; and, if preparod by comeone other than the taxpayer, that I am authorized to prepare this form.

~
~

Yo1.1r ;ignahlro

Preparer':; :signature (other than taxpayer)

6A6500 1.0CX&gt;

February 1997

"(800) 323-4400
New Mexico ....... (505) 827-0945
New York ......... (518) 485-6800
*(800) 225-5829
North Carolina ...•. (919) 733-4682
North Dakota ...... (701) 328-3450
(800) 638-2901
Ohio ............ (614) 846-6712
*(BOO) 282-1780
Oklahoma .... ... . (405) 521-3146
*(800) 522-8165
Oregon .•••.••.•• (503) 378-4988
"(800) 356-4222
Pennsylvania ...... (717) 783-1405
Rhode Island ...... (401) 277-2905
South Carolina ..... (800) 763-1295
south Dakota ...... (605) 773-5141
Tennessee ........ (615) 741-2594
"(800) 342·1003
Texas . ........•.. (800) 252-5555
Utah ............ (801) 297-2200
(800) 662-4335
Vermont .......... (802) 828-2865
Virginia .. ____ . ___ (804) 367-8031
Washington ....... (360) 786-61
West Virginia ...... (304) 558-3333
"(800) 982-8297
Wisconsin ..•..... (608) 266-2486
Wyoming ......... (307) 777-7962
*within state only
**outside of U.S.
Note: States listed in italics do not require

to the person seeking more time in which to file is to write a letter to the
IRS stating the reason the extension is necessary.
An individual seeking an extension is advised by the IRS to file
Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
Below is Form 4868 which may be used by Seafarers to file for an
extension. This form will be recognized by the IRS. Additional copies
of Form 4868 are available by calling the agency's toll-free number
which is dedicated to tax form requests. That number is
1-800-829-3676. Also, Form 4868 is available from all main IRS
branch offices. And if a Seafarer finds himself or herself overseas, he
or she can obtain the form from any U.S. embassy or consulate.
It is important to bear in mind that the filing of Form 4868 requesting an extension does not get one off the hook from having to pay any
taxes due. Form 4868, when sent in, must be accompanied by all tax
monies due the U.S. government from the individual filing the extension. The deadline for filing the form and any taxes due is April 15.

Administration.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other property inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans' life
msurancc.
• Life insurance proceeds

Additionally, each state has
established conditions under
which non-residents of that state
must pay a portion of state tax if
such an individual earned income
from a source based in that state.
Many states allow a credit in
the amount an individual must pay
the state if that person has already
paid taxes in another state.
If any questions arise regarding
residency and state tax issues, seamen should telephone the office in
the state in which they reside (see
chart below).

334-3660
972-7660
782-3336
732-8866
232-2240
281-3114
367-3388
296-0222
564-4581
925-4611
626-8475

854·6500

•(800) 292-7826

• Accumulation distributions from trusts.

BE
REPORTED

bank.

WHERE TO GET ADDITIONAL
STATE TAX INFORMATION

• Bartering income (fair-market value of goods or services received

L&amp;i2~~

chant seaman-despite the fact
that he was on a ship for 210 days
of the year-was a resident of the
state for tax purposes. The board
took into consideration the fact
that the seaman owned a home in
California and maintained a bank
account in a California-based

WHY SEAFARERS MUST
PAY STATE INCOME TAX

Date

~

Spou:;e':; signature. if filing jointly

Date

Date

JSA

Seafarers LOG

13

�Don't Let Father Time
Steal Your Chance
For a Scholarship

HE DEADLllNE FOR receipt of Seafarers Welfare

-

Plan Scholarship applications is April 15, 1997. That
is only two months away, so don't p~t it off any
longer. There are many items an applicant will need in order to complete
the full application, and they may take a little time to collect-an autobi·
ographical statement, photograph, certified copy of birth certificate, high
school transcripts, letters of reference and ACT or SAT results.
The costs of higher education are continuing to increase each year. The
seven scholarships offered by the Seafarers Welfare Plan will help three
SIU members and four dependents of Seafarers attend vocational
school, community college or a four-year college or university.
April 15 is rapidly approaching. If you haven't received a copy of the
1997 SIU scholarship program booklet (which contains eligibility infor·
mation, procedures for applying and a copy of the application form), use
the coupon at right and send for it now.

r: ---------------,I

I
I

I
1

COMPLETE THIS FORM TO RECEIVE A COPY OF THE 1997 SIU SCHOLARSHIP
PROGRAM BOOKLET (AND APPLICATION) AND MAIL TO:
Seafarers Welfare Plan

Seafarers LOii

·1
I

Name

Social Security Number _ _ _ __

Book Number

I Street Address
I
I Telephone Number
This application is
L

State

City

Zip Code

--------------for:

14

I

5201 Auth War
camp Springs, MD 20746

[

] Self

[

] Dependent

I
I
I

2197.J

February 1997

�Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea
DECEMBER 16, 1996 - JANUARY 15, 1997
*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile

31
6
10
IO
7
27
40
14
19

New Orleans
.Jacksonville ..
San Francisco
Wi hn~l'lgt9n
Seattle
Puerto Rico

27
16

Honolulu

16

16
10
6
9
15

0

20

4
10

27

247

0

13

3

4

26

8
3
0
0

3
0
191

]

41

Port

New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile

16

. 12

3
3
2

0

New Orleans

4
7
9
7

16
4
5
5
4
14

0
0

l

2

'Irip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
16
0
13
1
4
0
2
1
6
7
4
7
3
7
0
4
8
19

26
18

15
7

·20

:·:~~~~~fs:.: .: :· : .· : ,. :.:·: '.·: :. . :

2
I
5

TOTAL SIDPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

13
22
9
7
17
0
4
0
164

15

14
IO
5

8
l

1

6

20

0
0
3
4

14

2
13
17
3
1

0
0
I

145

27

I

6

13
9
20
0

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Piney Point... ............ Monday: March 3, April 7

59
5
9
23

14
47
51
32

4

33
9
10

4
0

14
17

5

0
3
9
2
7

26
29

27
20
36
50
24
25
4
4
15
25
6
'46""'"' 31.. .·... · · : .••. J . .

O· . . · ...... o. .

····: o. ·

3

2
1

1

2

120

415

274

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
t2
g:.: ...::....... 0 . '
(} ''
2
1
3
0
I
1
2
2
0
5
5
7
IO

March &amp;April 1997
Membership Meetings
Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

0
48

New York .................Tuesday: March 4, April 8
Philadelphia ............. Wednesday: March 5, April 9
Baltimore .................Thursday: March 6, April 10
Norfolk.....................Thursday: March 6, April 10
Jacksonville ..............Thursday: March 6, April 10
Algonac .................... Friday: March 7, April 11

Houston .................... Monday: March 10, April 14

New Orleans ............Tuesday: March 11, April 15
Mobile ...................... Wednesday: March 12, April 16
San Francisco .. ., ........Thursday: March 13, April 17

-

Wilmington .............. fyto~day: March 17, April 21
Tacoma ................... ~.F~~ay;March 21, April 25

7
I

1
0
3
4

34
5
9

22............ , ,.............,,.. ,,....... .
5
5
..

4

19

15

12

15

9

3

...• Sall,}uan ;;: ...:.. ;.........Thursday: March 6, April IO

St. Ll:&gt;uis ...................Friday: March 14, April 18
J-Ionolulu .................. Friday: March 14, April 18

Duluth ...................... Wednesday: March 12, April 16

: :Jacksonville

: J~ys~y .&lt;;ity ............... Wednesday: March 19, April 23

'. . W.i lriii.ilgton
Seattle
Puerto Rico

Honolulu

J'ip~y

Algonac
Totals

118

0

0

121

19

1
81

0

0
43

0
10

9~

STEWARD DEPARTMENT

Port
.......... :.::. (} "

. N~~Y.Qr.k . .
Phi Iadelphi~:.:::·::.:::·:.: .... . . :. 3. .
Baltimore
3
Norfolk
11
Mobile
8

:6

1

1

0

l ".
0
5

l

0

... ;·;:,7

... ;.... .

2..

o

.0

.w·· ;·
. o.

"l
1
0

0
1
1

6

43

5

0

1

0

19

3

0

9

4

·Houston

10

:r

o

3
8
8

5.

St. Louis

0

0

0

7

2
0
60

l
0
12

2

0
1

0
0
0

0
45

0

0

12

78

. Piney Point
Algonac
Totals

0
178

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville

San Francis~~
Wilmington
Seattle

Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
St. Louis
"Piney PDint
Algonac
Totals
Totals All
Departments

9

33

0
2

3
4
10
7
6
6
7

0
0
0

5
0

1
4

I

8

7

8
13

I
6

21

4

15

o.

20

I·

19
4

0

42
8
I
15
0

6

0

93

I

4
2
8
3
3

6
6
9
7
13

l
8
3

9

0

4

0

22
0
12
0
311

14

1 ....
1
1
4
10
5

4 .

0

0

0

5

1

0

0
15

99
54
2 ·

8
12

15

22

0
0

97

403

124

241

1,026

882

0
36
374

159

0
4

0

0

584

0
0
0

4
11

4
1
120

0
Q

599

0
0
0
0
0

11

1
0
1
0
75

27
6

212

0

55

1

26

36
25
20
24
11
52
24
3
22
1
331

4
0

0
56

7

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
8
18
1
0
0
0
2
1
2
7
2

51
3
0
2
0
87

2
16
1
18
8
0

0

2

58
28

28
10
11

2
2
3

0

9

2

4

1
0
0

4

7

0

Seattle
Puerto Rico

5

0

8

4

6

4
11

9
5

4

J.

0
. . 3 .. '' . ·1 ..

28

18

14
10
9

.".1'4"

10

Wilming~on

2

5
6

0

31

7

9
19
27

5

.... 24 .

0

178

19
14
15

New Orleans
1acksonville
San Francisco

Honolulu

1
203

16

0
0
0
0

8
11
9

0
0

5
0

11

0

+uTotal Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
""Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

17
3
3
20
2
11
18

6
6
4
13
46
7
1
3
161

255

Personals
DONALD CLIFFORD
Please contact Sally Keeling regarding a reunion for
the Class of '52. She may be reached at 1404 East
35th Street, Davenport, IA 52807; telephone (319)
386-4163.
HARRY GALDEIRA
(from Hawaii)
Please contact Kathryn (Katja) Stewart. You may
write her c!o 1201 Larchwood Road, Charleston, WV
25314.
JUAN ORTIZ
Please call Joe Espaiza at 1(800) 580-1477.
STEPHEN TREECE
Josie Alvarado would like you_.to phone him at (281)
859-2621 as soon as possible.
CARL WOODWARD
Phyllis Thomas would like to renew contact with you.
Please write her at P. 0. Box 692, East Jordan, MI
49727.

Notice
HAMPTON ROADS VETERANS
HOLD REGULAR MEETINGS
The Hampton Roads Virginia Chapter of the
American Merchant Marine Veterans, Wives,
Orphans and Survivors hold their official one-hour
business meetings on the fourth Thursday of
January, April, July and October in the Veterans'
Room of the War Memorial Museum of Virginia,
9285 Warwick Boulevard at Huntington Park in
Newport News, Va; telephone (757) 247-8523. The
next meeting will be held at 7 p.m. on April 24.
Yearly dues are $35 and are used to operate the
chapter and other related functions. For more information, contact AMMV-HRC, P.O. Box 5721,
Newport News, VA 23605-0721; telephone (757)
247-1656.

11&lt;•1

February J997

Seafarers LOG

15

�Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes

Seafarers International Union

~

Directory

Michael Sacco
President
John Fay
Secretary-Treasurer
Augustin Tellez
Vice President Contracts
George McCartney
Vice President West Coast

CL -

DECEMBER 16, 1996 - JANUARY 15, 1997
Company/Lakes
L-Lakes
NP-Non Priority

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

Roy A. "Buck" Mercer
Vice President Government Services
Jack Caffey
Vice President Atlantic Coast
Byron KeJJey
Vice President Lakes and Inland Waters

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

29

0

8

0

8

3

0

25

17

0

70

30

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
12
5
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
1
4
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
0
2
1
ENTRY DEPARTMENT
13
0
8

9

0

17

4

0

4

0

0

4

2

0

12

9

0

37

15

Totals
All Departments

31

0

15

*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

BALTIMORE .

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters

1216 E. Baltimore St.

. ..'. Baltimore. MD 21202

DECEMBER 16, 1996 - JANUARY 15, 1997

{410) 327..4900

DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Duluth, MN 55802
(218) 722-4 I 10
HONOLULU
: ... 606 Kalihi St. .......,................. . . .,,'°'...,.. ..

...

. . . Ho11olul,u. Hl . 96B l 9 ·

Region
~~tJ~vtif .:. CQ~.S,!

:~·:"''.'";;;,,: .. :........: : : : :.:.: .:.:.: : .: · ::::·(~08) "845:::;5222

TOTAL SIDPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

4

Gulf Coast

11

:fues, hi1filld Waters

24

West Coast
Totals
Region

32

0
6

9
20

1

0

2
0
9
11

3

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
0
I

0
6

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

.·::6 ·:

2
0

0

4

0

0
0

20
3
28
1
8
ENGINE DEPARTMENT

7

1
7

52

·:;A.;tlantic Coast
Gulf Coast
Lakes. Inland Waters
West Coast
Totals
Region

At1amic Coast

. ..,..:: .... "'.NEW YORK
635 Fourth Ave.

6

0

3
11

0
0

2
20

17

0
0

9
11

Totals All
Departments

60

6

42

7'
3

0
0

0
0

I

er1 . ,.

7
3
3
21
22
0
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
ff
-1.
20
0
3
20
11
3
0

I
6

Gulf Coast
~es~ "Iriliind Waters
West Coast
Totals

0

0

70

1

14

84

,,,,c..m....

0
0
1
2

2

f6
18
"'b ~.-

4

10

67

Brooklyn, NY 11232
(718) 499-6600

""

+"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

NORFOLK

· 115 Third SL ···

' ''

Norfolk, YA 23510
(804) 622-1892

PIC-FROM-THE-PAST

.. PHILADELPHIA
2604 S. 4 St.

It was the summer of 1959
aboard the passenger ship
Atlantic (American Banner
Lines), running between New
York and Northern Europe ....
It was a time when the
Atlantic was the SIU's only
cruise ship and when the

Phil:idelphiu, PA 19148

{215) ~~6-:'1818
PlNEYPOlNT
P.O. Box 75 .

'

Piney Point, MD 20674
(301) 994-()()10

PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave.
Ft. LauderiJale, FL 333 t 6
' ' •. '(954).,522-7984 ''
SAN FRANCISCO .
:\50 Fremont St.
·:· ..................... Sim· Francisco CA 9410~ .
"'"
(4lj) ~i.585~
Oovernmelif S:er'.\i'ices Division
' ''
(~1~~:: ~§.l;..J4.9Q.. "
·.· .. ·.. .'. .. ·:.. SANTURCE ..

precursor to the Lundeberg
School started in a barracks
behind the Brooklyn hall .. ..

William (Bill) F. Palmer (far

..............:· · .......

. ... .

·.··...::::. f057 "Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop tQ~ .

santurce,·PR ·00901
' ' "' "":·":·::. ' (187) 12 f'.40JJ ' "" .' ·: "

right), who sent this photo to
the LOG, was only i 6 at the
time, sailing as a porter
aboard his first vessel. Now
54, Brother Palmer has been
married 35 years, is the
father of three daughters and

the grandfather of seven, has

his master's license-and
continues to sail with the SIU
from the port of Port Arthur,
Texas, presently as a chief
mate on the Doris Mcran.
If any SIU members recog·

~

nize themselves or a friend in
the group shot, Palmer certainly would love to hear from
them and find out what the
old gang is up to. His address
is 14200 Horseshoe Bend,
Conroe, TX 77384-3507.

J&amp;

seafarers LOB

.

'
'

'

~

If anyone has a vintage union-related photograph he or she would like to share with the LOG
readership, it should be sent to the Seafarers LOG, 5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Photographs will be returned, if so requested.

February J997

�Welcome Ashore
Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted their
working lives to sailing aboard U.S. -flag vessels on the deep seas, inland waterways or Great
Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members who recently retired
from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those members for a.job well done
and wish them happiness and good health in the days ahead.

T

wo recertified stewards and
one recertified bosun are
among the 24 Seafarers
announcing their retirements this
month.
Representing more than 100
years of active union membership, Recertified Stewards
Herbert L. Scypes and Bobbie
W. Steams and Recertified
Bosun Jones M. Ard are graduates of the highest level of training available to members in the
deck and steward departments at
the Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md.
Including the three recertified
graduates, 17 of those signing off
sailed in the deep sea division;
six navigated the inland waterways; and one worked aboard
Great Lakes vessels.
The most common area of
retirement for this months's retiring Seafarers is the East Coast,
where seven make their homes.
Six are retiring to the Gulf states;
fivo oach have chosen the West
Coast and Midwest. and one
resides in Puerto Rico.
Thirteen of the pensioners
served in the U.S. military- five
in the Army, four in the Navy,
two in the Air Force and one
each in the Coast Guard and
National Guard.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical
accounts of the retiring seafarers.

DEEP SEA
JONESM.
ARD, 56,
originally
sailed with the
Seafarers in
1962 from the
port of New
Orleans. His
first ship was
the Del Mundo, operated by Delta
Steamship Co. Brother Ard sailed
in the deck department and
upgrad&amp;t at the Lundeberg School
in Piney Point, Md., where he
completed the bosun recertification course in 1981. From 1958 to
1961. he served in the U.S. Navy.
Born in Michigan, he makes his
home in Nancy. Ky.
GEORGER.
EVANS, 59,
graduated
from the
Lundeberg
School in
1961 and
joined the SIU .
in the port of
New York. His fuse ship was the
Transyork, operated by
Tramwestern. A native of New
Jersey, he sailed in the engine
department and upgraded at the
Lundcberg School. From 1956 to
1963, he served in the National
Guatd. Brother Evans calls
Cliffwood Beach, N.J. home.
ENRIQUE
GONZALEZ,
65, began sailing with the
Seafarers in
1973 from the
port of New
~ York. Born in
"---'..:__--===-= Spain, Brother
Gonzalez sailed in the engine
department and upgraded his
skills at the Lundeberg School.

February 1997

DONALDD.
HOWARD,
65, started his
career with the
SIU in 1967 in
the port of
Seattle aboard
the Steel
Flyer, operated by Isthmian Lines, Inc. The
Washington native worked as a
member of the deck department,
last sailing aboard the Sea-Land
Express. From 1952 to 1956, he
served in the U.S. Navy. Brother
Howard has retired to Chehalis,
Wash.
GEORGE H. PADON, 69, graduated from the Andrew Furuseth
Training School in 1961 and
joined the Seafarers in the port of
New York. Sailing in the deck
department, his first ship was the
Seatrain Georgia. Born in
Mississippi, Brother Padon sailed
in the deck department. t'rom
1945 to 1946, he served in the
U.S. Coast Guard. Prior to retiring to Portland. Ore., Brother
Padon sailed aboard the Newark
Bay. operated by Sea-Land
Service, Inc.
DONALD A
ROTHMAN,
70, started his
· career with the
Seafarers in
1977 in the
port of Wilmington, Calif.
His first vessel
was the Aquila. A native of California, he sailed in both the deck
and steward departments. Brother
Rothman last worked aboard the
Sea-Land Explorer and has retired
to Kingman, Ariz. From 1944 to
1946, he served in the U.S. Navy.

BERNARD
SACHS, 65,
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1951 from
the port of
Baltimore.
Brother Sachs
upgraded at
the Lundeberg School, last sailing
as a chief electrician. The Maryland native also sailed in the
inland division in 1972. From
1948 to 1950, he served in the
U.S. Army. Brother Sachs has
retired to Baltimore.
VINCENT
SANCHEZ
JR,, 61, first
sailed with the
Seafarers
aboard the
Fairland,
operated by
Waterman
Steamship Corp. in 1956 from the
port of New Orleans. A member
of the steward department, the
Louisiana native served in the
U.S. Navy from 1952 to 1956.
Brother Sanchez makes his home
in Chalmette, La.
WALTER E. SARGENT, 59,
began sailing with the SIU in
1959 from the port of Philadelphia aboard the SS Oremar. The

Pennsylvania
native sailed
in the engine
department
and upgraded
at the
Lundeberg
School. He
last sailed in
1995 aboard che SP5 Eric G.
Gibson, operated by Maersk Lines
Ltd. From 1955 to 1956, he served
in the U.S. Navy. Brother Sargent
has retired to Philadelphia.
LEON
SCOTT, 62,
joined the
Marine Cooks
and Stewards
(MC&amp;S) in
1964, before
that union
merged with
the SIU's Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District
(AGLIWD). Brother Scott last
sailed aboard the President
Roosevelt, operated by American
President Lines. He makes his
home in Oakland, Calif.
HERBERT
L. SCYPES,
65, started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1956 in the
port of
Mobile, Ala.
His first ship
was the Raphael Semmes, operated by Waterman Steamship Corp.
Brother Scypes sailed in the steward department and upgraded at
the Lundeberg School, where he
completed the steward recertification course in 1979. The Louisiana native served in the U.S .
Anny from 1949 to 1952. Brother
Scypes calls Mobile, Ala. home.
STEVE A.
SOOFI, 65,
began sailing
with the SIU
in 1976 in the
port of Seattle.
His first ship
was the

==-___:=-----:= Newark Bay,

operated by Sea-Land Service,
Inc. Brother Soofi sailed in the
steward department and upgraded
at the Lundeberg School. He last
sailed aboard the President
Jefferson. Born in Yemen, Brother
Soofi became a U.S. citizen and
resides in Detroit.
BOBBIE W.
STEARNS
JR .• 6.5, began
sailing with
the SIU in
1966 from the
port of Wilmington,
Calif aboard
the Loma Victory. B.rother Stearns
sailed in the steward department
and upgraded at the Lundeberg
School where he graduated from
the steward recertification program in January 1980. He last
sailed in 1991 aboard the USNS
Audacious, operated by U.S.
Marine Management, Inc. A
native of California, he served in
the U.S. Army from 1947 to
1951. Brother Stearns has retired
to South San Francisco.

DOLLY
TALAGA, 65,
joined the
~L-rl~u~i MC&amp;S in
1968 in the
port of San
Francisco,
before that
'---=-'-------'-'---'~union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD. Her
first ship was the Monterey, operated by Oceanic Steamship Co.
Sister Talaga last sailed aboard
the Matsonia, operated by Matson
Navigation Co. Born in Canada,
Sister Talaga makes her home in
San Francisco.
BERNARD
TAPIA, 65,
began his
career with the
Seafarers in
1956 in the
port of Seattle.
He first sailed
aboard the
Choctaw, operated by Waterman
Steamship Corp. Starting out in
the steward department, he later
transferred to the engine department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School. Born in
Arizona, Brother Tapia has retired
to Norcross, Ga.
FREDERICK

\ C. THIELE,
65, first sailed
with the SIU
in 1960 from
the port of
New Orleans
aboard the

........__ _; Alcoa Runner.
The Louisiana native sailed in the
steward department ~nd upgraded
at the Lundeberg School. Brother
Thiele's last ship was the Sam
Houston, a Waterman Steamship
Corp. vessel. From t 950 to 1953,
he served in the U.S. Air Force.
Brother Thiele makes his home in
New Orleans.
WILLIAMT.
TUCKER, 65,
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1951 from the
port of New
York. Brother
Tucker sailed
as a member of the deck department and upgraded at the Andrew
Furuseth Training School. A
native of Mississippi, he last
sailed in 1994 aboard the
Inspiration, operated by Sea-Land
Service, Inc. Brother Tucker has
retired to Padre Island, Texas.

upgraded his skills at the
Lundeberg School and attended
an educational conference there
in 1978. The North Carolina
native last worked as a captain
aboard che Schuylkill, operated by
Maritrans. Boatman Daniels calls
Atlantic, N.C. home.
NORMANR.
ERLIN, 63,
joined the
Seafarers in
1967 in the
port of
Norfolk, Va.
Born in the
British West
Indies, he sailed in the engine
department and upgraded at the
Paul Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education. Boatman Erlin makes his home in
Land 0 Lakes, Fla.
BENJAMIN
GONZALEZ,
66, began sailing with the
SIU in 1987
from his
native Puerto
Rico.He sailed
as a member
of the deck department. From
1951 to 1954, he served in the
U.S. Army. Prior to retiring to
Bayamon, P.R., Boatman
Gonzalez sailed primarily on vessels operated by Crowley Towing
&amp; Transportation.
JAMESD.
GRIGGS, 59,
started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1963 in the
port of Port
Arthur, Texas.
He sailed as a
member of the deck department.
The Texas native served in the
U.S. Air Force from 1955 to
1958. Boatman Griggs calls
Beaumont, Texas home.
ALGEEN
SARANTHUS, 62,
joined the SIU
in 1952 in the
port of
Mobile, Ala.
Starting out in
'--__.;;..."-- - ----_,· the deep sea
division, he later transferred to
inland vessels. A native of
Alabama, he worked in both the
deck and steward departments,
last sailing as a cook. Boatman
Saranthus has retired to Semmes,
Ala.

INLAND
DANIELL.
BRISTER,
65, began sailing with the
Seafarers in
1956 from the
port of New
Orleans. A
..____ _ _ ____, native of
Mississippi, the deck department
member last worked as a captain.
Boatman Brister has retired to
Jayess, Miss.
HAROLD R. DANIELS, 64,
started his career with the SIU in
1956 in the port of Philadelphia.
Sailing in the deck department, he

GREAT LAKES

JOHNV.
CAIRNS, 62,
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1961 from the
port of Detroit.
A member of
the deck
department, the Michigan native
started out on inland vessels and
later transferred to the Great
Lakes division. Brother Cairns
makes his home in Sault Ste.
Marie, Mich.

Seafarers LOS

17

�l'inal Departures
DEEP SEA
PAULAUBAIN
Pensioner Paul
Aubain 68, died
January 10.
Born in the
Virgin Islands,
he began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1947 from the
port of New
Orleans as a member of the engine
department. He began receiving his
pension in September 1985.

RONALD B. BARNES
Pensioner
Ronald B.
Barnes, 73,
passed away
December 15,
1996. Brother
Barnes started
his career with
the SIU in 1949
'----=------===--' in the port of
New York. Born in Maine, he sailed
in the steward department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School in
Piney Point, Md., where he comple~­
ed the steward recertification program 1981. Brother Barnes retired in
February 1986.

DESAL W. BARRY
Pensioner Desai
W. Barry 67,
oiecl January 5.
A native of
Texas. he first
sailed with the
Seafarers in
1947 from the
port of New
York. From
19:U to 1954, he ~erved in the U.S.
Army. Brother Barry rejoined the
union in 1969 in the port of
Wilmington, Calif. and sailed in the
deck department. He began receiving
his pension in April 1995.

FRANK D. BARTOLON
Pensioner Frank

D. Bartolon, 64,
passed away
January 14. He
began his career
with the Marine
Cooks and
Stewards
--.. " (MC&amp;S) in
' ~ 1968, before
that union merged with the SIU 's
Atlililtic. Gulf. Lakes and Inland
Waters District (AGLIWD). Born in
Ohio, he served in the U.S . Navy
from 19.:;o to 1954. Brother Bartolon
retirect in May 1995.

WILLIAM J. BEARD
Pensioner William J. Beard, 87, died
November 4, 1996. Born in London,
he joined the MC&amp;S in 1959 in the
port of San Francisco, before that
union merged with the SIU's AGLIWD. Brothe~ Beard began receiving
his pension in July 1972.

JERRY L. BROADDUS
Pensioner Jerry
L. Broaddus.
72, passed away
December 29,
1996. Brother
Broaddus started
his career with
~.
the Seafarers in
1943 in the port
of Norfolk, Va.
A native of Missouri, he sailed in the
engine department. Brother
Broaddus retired in January 1986.

GEORGE CAMPBELL
Pensioner George Campbell, 94,
died December 7, 1996. A native of
North Carolina, he joined the MC&amp;S
before that union merged with the
SIU's AGLIWD. Brother Campbell

'fB

Seafarers LOG

last sailed as a
chief cook. A
resident of
Brooklyn , N.Y,
he began
receiving his
pension in
June 1975 .
Brother
Campbell was
a veteran of World War II.

VINCENT CIPRIANO
Pensioner
Vincent
Cipriano, 87,
passed away
November 5,
1996. He started his career
with the
Seafarers in
=""'---"=--""---..., 1940 in the port
of Baltimore. Brother Cipriano
sailed in the engine department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School.
Born in the Philippines, he retired in
October 1972.

WALTER M. COUSINS
Pensioner
.~: Walter M.
· Cousins, 79,
died December
11. 1996. Born
in South
Carolina, he
began sailing
with the SIU in
1,.;::;__......_ . . ._
_,;;;;;;..i 1941 in the port
of New York. The deck department
member upgraded at the Lundeberg
School. where he graduated from the
bosun recertification program in
1975. Brother Cousins began receiv·
ing his pension in November 1982.
r------:==---,

REMBERTO DUO
Pensioner Remberto Duo, 88,
passed away
,.,;.-~--.-,.,,.i December 3,
,, 1996. He first
shipped with
the SIU in 1952
from the port of
Tampa, Fla. As
a member of the
steward department, Brother Duo
last sailed aboard the Buckeye
Victory. He began receiving his pension in November 1970.

ROBERT W. ELLIOTT
Pensioner
Robert W.
Elliott, 86, died
December 8,
1996. Brother
' Elliott began
sailing with the
Seafare£"s in
: 1946 from the
.___ _ _ _ _.,,__,·: port of Mobile,
Ala. He last shipped as a chief steward. Born in Alabama, Brother Elliott
made his home in Pensacola, Fla.,
where he retired in June 1974.

EDDIE EVIL
Pensioner Eddie
Evil, 94, passed
away December
3, 1996. A
native of
Jackson, Miss.,
he joined the
MC&amp;S in 1946
before that
union merged
with the SIU's AGLIWD. Brother
Evil, who lived in Seattle, began
receiving his pension in August 1969.

ANTONIO A. DACOSTA

JOHN O. FRAZIER

Pem:ioner
Antonio A.
Dacosta, 85.
passed away
December 10,
1996. Brother
Dacosta started
his career with
the Seafarers in
1946 in the port
of New York. Starting out in the
engine department, his first ship was
the Joseph H2w2s. He later rransferred to the deck department.
Brother Dacosta lived in Brooklyn,
N.Y. ana retired in Augmt 1976_

Pensioner John
0. Frazier, 69,
died January 5.
Born in
Louisiana, he
started his
career with the
Seafarers in
, ~ 1966 in the port
" · ' of Houston,
sailing aboard the Sacramento . As a
member of the deck department, he
upgradeo at the Lundeberg School
and completed the bosun recertification course there in 1976. A veteran
of World War II, he served in the
U.S. Navy from 1943 to 1950.
Brother Frazier retired in April 1991.

ANDREW DANILUK
Andrew
Daniluk, 68,
died March 6,
1994. A native
of New York, he

began sailing

with the SIU in
1951 in the port
of Wilmington,
Calif. Brother
Daniluk sailed several years with the
union in the deck department before
upgrading to second mate. From
1943 to 1950, he served in the U.S.
Navy. Brother Daniluk resided in
Port Orange, Fla.

ELMO

J. DAVIS

Pensioner Elmo J. Davis, 81, passed
away November 8, 1996. Brother
Davis joined the MC&amp;S before that
union merged with the SIU's AGLIWD. Born in South Carolina,
Brother Davis retired in August 1976
and resided in Wilmington, Calif.

GERALD R. DRANEY
Gerald R. Draney, 64, died January
5. Born in Missouri, he started his
career with the Seafarers in 1962 in
the port of San Francisco. Brother
Draney sailed as a member of the
deck department. From 1950 to
1956, he served in the U.S . Coast
Guard.

ROBERT F. FRAZIER
Robert F.
Frazier, 60,
passed away
August 24,
1996. He first
sailed with the
SIU in 1969 in
the port of
Boston, aboard
=--...=...c.----_, the Alcoa
Master. Born in New Hampshire, he
shipped in the steward department and
upgraded at the Lundeberg School,
where he completed the steward
recertification course in 1981 .
Brother Frazier last sailed aboard the
LNG Virgo. His ashes were scattered
at sea near Bontang, Indonesia.

GUILLERMO GARCIA
Pensioner
Guillermo
Garcia, 74, died
January 4.
Brother Garcia
began shipping
with the
Seafarers in
1946 in the port
of Philadelphia.
Born in Puerto Rico, he sailed in the
engine department and began receiving his pension in September 1979.

Born in Puerto
Rico, he sailed
in the steward
department.
Brother Rosado,
a resident of Rio
Piedras, P.R.,
began receiving
his pension in
July 1971.

ADAM A. HAUKE

liliiiiiiLl

Pensioner
Adam A.
Hauke, 74,
passed away
January 8. A
native of Minnesota, he started
his career with
the SIU in 1942
in the port of
New York. Brother Hauke sailed as a
member of the deck department. He
retired in January 1985.

GEORGE H. HIERS

CLARENCE P. WILSON
Pensioner
Clarence P.
Wilson, 74,
passed away
November 29,
1996. Born in
Alabama, he
began sailing
with the SIU in
___,""""""...., 1942 from the
port of New Orleans. Brother Wilson
sailed in the deck department and
retired in November 1977.

Pensioner
George H.
Hiers, 89, died
December 19,
1996. He began
sailing with the
Seafarers in
1947 from the
port of Tampa,
L.._--====:.....:.._J Fla. The Florida
native worked in the steward department. He began receiving his pension in October 1972.

INLAND

CHARLES M. HILL

CLARENCE W. BENOIT

Pensioner
Charles M. Hill,
78, passed away
August 6, 1996.
After a 20-year
career in the
U.S. Navy, he
started shipping
with the SIU in
==:.....;====- 1963 from the
port of Norfolk, Va. His first ship
was the Cities Service Norfolk. Born
in Nebraska, he sailed as a member
of the deck department. Brother Hill,
who lived in Virginia Beach, Va.,
retired in November 1985.

Pensioner
Clarence W.
Benoit, 73,
passed away
December 26,
1996. A native
of Texas, he
started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1956 in the port of Houston.
Boatman Benoit last sailed as a captain and began receiving his pension
in June 1995. A veteran of World
War II, he served in the U.S. Marine
Corps from 1943 to 1945.

JOSE LLORENTE

GEORGE A. CREEF

Pensioner Jose
Llorente, 84,
passed away
November 16,
1996. Born in
the Philippines,
he began shipping with the
MC&amp;S in the
= = = mid 1930s,
before that union merged with the
SIU's AGLIWD. During World War
II, he served in the U.S. Coast Guard.
Brother Llorente lived in Long
Beach, Calif. He retired in June 1970.

Pensioner
George A.
Creef, 88, died
December 7,
1996. He joined
the SIU in 1961
in the port of
Norfolk, Va. A
native of North
Carolina, he
sailed primarily on vessels operated
by Curtis Bay Towing Co. as a captain. Boatman Creef retired in May
1973 and resided in Virginia Beach,
Va.

ROBERT MYERS

CARL M. GOLDYS

Pensioner
Robert Myers,
62, died
October 18,
1996. He joined
the Seafarers in
1951 in the port
of Savannah,
Ga., sailing
aboard the
South Wind. Born in Georgia,
Brother Myers made his home in
Montgomery, Ala. He began receiving his pension in December 1985.

Carl M. Goldys, 49, died July 13,
1995. He started his career with the
SIU in 1973 in the port of Baltimore.
Boatman Goldys sailed as a tankerman and participated in an educational conference at the Lundeberg
School in 1978. From 1963 to 1969,
he served first in the U.S. Navy and
then in the Coast Guard .

._____ _ _ _ __J

GUILLERMO C. REYES
Pensioner
Guillermo C.
~
Reyes, 74,
passed away
December 11.
1996. A native
of the Philippines, he started
his career with
:!....----.!:~'---..!~ the SIU in 1953
in the port of New York. Brother
Reyes sailed in the steward department. He retired in February 1977.

GUILLERMO O'NEILL
ROSADO
Pensioner Guillermo O' Neill
Rosado, 82, died October 14, 1996.
Brother Rosado joined the Seafarers
in 1945 in the port of New York.

MARTIN A. GRUMBLES
Martin A. Grumbles, 60, passed
away November 8, 1996. A native of
Texas, he began sailing with the
Seafarers in 1972 from the port of
Houston. Boatman Grumbles worked
primarily on vessels operated by
Dixie Carriers as a towboat operator,
last sailing in 1983. From 1954 to
1957 he served in the U.S. Marine
Corps.

GREAT LAKES
GERALD J. FIZELL
Gerald J. Fizell, 59, passed away
December 27, 1996. Brother Fizell
started his career with the Seafarers
in 1967 in the pori of Duluth, Minn.
Born in Wisconsin, he sailed in the
deck department and also in the deep
sea division.

February 1997

�------------- ------

- --

--

-

--

-

Digest of Ship-b oard
Union Meetings
, The Seafarers LOG attempts to print as many digests of.union shipboard
minutes as possible. On occasion, because of space
limitations. some will be omitted.
" Ships minutes first are reviewed by the union's contract department.
Those Issues requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union
upon receipt ol the ships minutes. The minutes are then forwarded
to the Seafarers LOG for publication.
MAJ. STEPHEN W. PLESS
(Waterman Steamship), November
24-Chairman Robert Hagood,
Secretary Susan Sanderson,
Educational Director Robert Bell,
Deck Delegate Thomas Bray,
Engine Delegate William Smith,
Steward Delegate Andelair
Betties. Chairman announced
December 4 as day of departure.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew requested new mattresses
and pillows for quarters. Crew
reminded to keep noise down in
house.

CPL. LOUIS J. HAUGE (Maersk
Lines, LTD), December 27Chairman George Jordanides,
Secretary William Bunch,
Educational Director James
Atwell, Deck Delegate Stephen
Blanchard, Engine Delegate Brad
Wenthery, Stewan1 Delegate
Michael Watts. E&lt;lucational director urged members to donate to
SPAD and uo~ra&lt;1e at Lunaeberg
SohML No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Entire crew extemled
sympathy wishes to family or sru
Executive VP Jos:eph Sacco and
noted he will be missed by all.
Crow thanked galley gang for outstanding daily menus and extended
special thanks for superb holiday
feasts. Next port: Diego Garcia.

lJUCHESS (Occan Duchess,
Inc.), December 30-Chairman
Robert Allen, Secretary Pablo
Alvarez. Chairman advised crew
of year-end payoff and reminded
members to keep passpons, clinic
cards, STCW certificates updated
and with them at all times.
Secretary stressed importance of
upgrading at Paul Hall Center. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew noted SIU Christmas card
and Seafarers LOGs received.
Crew asked char family memben
be provided with an SIU depen·
dent card to use when visiting hospital, doctor or dentist. Crew
inquired as to length of time for
pensions. Crew also asked several
questions for vacations department.

FRANCES HAMMER (Ocean
Chemical Carriers), December
15-Chairman Richard Wilson,
Secretary Marvin St. George,

Educational Director Terry
Jacobsen, Deck Delegate Albert
Ellis, Steward Delegate Dadang
Rashidi. Chairman infonned
crewmembers new contract will be
retroactive. Educational director
reminded members to attend
tanker operation/safety course at
Piney Point to ensure continued

Galley Sangs Commended
For Halldar Meals

Many

SIU

crews

applauded the extra efforts
shown by galley gang members to produce special holiday meals. Among those list-

ed in the minuies &amp;his month

Sea-Land Spirit
sailing aboard tankers. Treasurer
announced $200 in ship's fund.
Deck, engine and steward delegates reported disputed OT and
beefs. Crew thanked steward
department for job well done.

FRANCES HAMMER (Ocean
Chemical Carriers), December
30-- Chairman Richard Wilson,
Secretary Marvin St. George,
Educational Director Terry

Ashes Scattered at Sea

r,

· .. ~·

The ashes of Steward Robert F. Frazier, who died August 24, 1996
at the age of 60, were scattered recently in the Sulu Sea from
aboard the LNG Virgo. Capt. George Overstreet and Chief Cook
Glenn Williams presided at the shipboard memorial service.

February 1997

Jacobsen, Deck Delegate Albert
Ellis, Steward Delegate Dadang
Rashidi. Educational director
reminded all members to upgrade
at Lundeberg School whenever
possible. Deck, engine and steward
delegates reported disputed OT. No
beefs reported. Crew noted mail is
not being received. Crewmembers
extended vote of thanks to steward
department. Next port: Port Suez,.
Egypt.

LEADER (Kirby Tank.ships),
December 5-Chairman Patrick
Rankin, Secretary Eva Myers.
Chairman announced payoff on
December 7. He advised all
crewmembers to attend Paul Hall
Center's oil spill and hazmat
courses. He added there is still no
word of a new charter for ship.
Educational director reminded
crew to get STCW identification
certificate. No beefs or disputed
OT reported.

OOCL INSPIRATION (Sea-Land
Service), December 15-Chairman
William Byrne, Secretary Larry
Ewing, Educational Director Pete
Kanavos, Deck Delegate Ronald
Mena, Steward Delegate Gina
Lightfoot. Educational director
reminded crewmembers of importance of upgrading at Piney Point.
Treasurer noted $15 in movie
fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew thanked steward
department members Ewing,
Lightfoot and GSU E. Verveniotis
for job well done. Crew requested
new lounge chairs and recliner for
crew lounge.

offered moment of silence in
memory of SIU Executive VP
Joseph Sacco. Chairman commended galley gang for excellent
Thanksgiving day menu. Next
port: Honolulu and Valdez, Alaska.

SEA-LAND HAWAII (Sea-Land
Service), December 25-Chairman
James Carter. Chairman reminded all crewmembers to separate
plastics from regular garbage. He
reported locks on crew quarters
not working properly, laundry
room drain plugged and TV needs
new antenna. He noted it is still
unknown if the ship is to go into

Stewards Sightsee in Spain

LNG GEMINI (ETC), December
15-Chairman Ramli Mohamed,
Secretary Dana Cunningham,
Educational Director Kevin
Conklin. Chairman announced
new Seafarers LOGs received.
Secretary asked crewmembers to
respect quiet time when others are
sleeping. Educational director
urged all members to upgrade at
Paul Hall Center and apply for
SIU college scholarship. Treasurer
announced that 12 new TV sets
have been purchased and installed
using money from crew fund. No
beefs or disputed OT reponed.
Crew thanked galley gang for
wonderful ThanksgiVing meal.
Next port: Tobata, Japan.

MOUNT WASHINGTON (Bay
Ship Management), December
10---Chairman Mark Blom,
Secretary Randy Stephens,
Educational Director Harold
McAllister, Steward Delegate
Victor Cameron. Chairman
reported ship in ROS status at
dock 48 in port of Houston with
no plans of activation for remainder of 1996. He urged all members
to vote at Houston union hall
between 9 a.m. and 12 noon,
Monday through Saturday. Bosun
also reminded crewmembers to
make sure their union books are
stamped showing they have voted.
Educational director encouraged
members to upgrade at Lundeberg
School whenever on the beach to
ensure all Seafarers are up-to-date
in the ever-changing maritime
industry. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crewmembers thanked
galley gang for job well done. A
special moment of silence in memory of departed SIU Executive VP
was observed by crew.
NUEVO SAN JUAN (NPR, Inc.),
December 28-Chairman David
·Murray, Secretary Jose Coils,
Educational Director James
Williams, Deck Delegate Robert
Grubbs, Engine Delegate Joe
Harris, Steward Delegate George
Vorise. Chairman reported ship
scheduled to go into layup for eight
to 10 days beginning December 29.
He noted crew is expected to be
called back January 5-6 but
advised dates are subject to change.
Secretary asked crew to replace
linen in rooms. He reminded
crewmembers laundryroom trash
container is to be used for plastics
only. Deck delegate reponed disputed OT. No beefs or disputed OT
reported by engine or steward delegates. Crew requested new TV and
recliner chairs for crew lounge.
Bosun advised crewmembers to
use designated laundry machines
for work clothes. Crew extended
vote of thanks to steward department for excellent holiday meals.
Next port: Jacksonville, Fla.

Chief Steward L. McElroy and AB Darryl Bryce enjoy time off the
Richard G. Matthiesen when the ship docked in Algeciras, Spain.

OVERSEAS ARCTIC (Maritime
Overseas), December 24Chairman Cesar Gutierrez,
Secretary Jose Rivera,
Educational Director Herman
Bergeron, Deck Delegate Joel
Lechel. Chairman announced payoff upon arrival in port of New
York and wished entire crew a
Merry Christmas and Happy New
Year. Secretary urged members to
upgrade at Paul Hall Center. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew thanked galley gang for job
well done preparing holiday
menus. Next port: New York.
OVERSEAS JUNEAU (Maritime
Overseas). December 29Chairman Steve Copeland,
Secretary HuMan Ali, Educational
Director Angel Mercado.
Chairman reported smooth sailing.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew noted shortage of various
stores and night lunch items. Chair
man and crew thanked steward
department for good Christmas
dinner.
OVERSEAS VALDEZ (Maritime
Overseas), December 31Chainnan Billy Eastwood,
Educational Director Earl
Macom, Deck Delegate Rodney
Pence, Engine Delegate Andrew
Lopez, Steward Delegate B.T.
McEleney. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew extended vote
of thanks to galley gang for providing good meals.

OVERSEAS WASHINGTON
(Maritime Overseas), December
22-Chairman John Nichols,
Secretary George Maranos,
Educational Director Clyde
Smith, Deck Delegate Marvin
Chester, Engine Delegate Mike
Brown, Steward Delegate
Mohammed Mofleni. Crew

shipyard. Disputed ar and beefs
reponed in deck department No
beefs or disputed
reported in
engine or steward departments.
Crew thanked galley gang for good
Christmas meals. Next port:
Jacksonville, Fla.

ar

USNS LOYAL (U.S. Marine
Management), December ?Chairman Christopher Brady,
Secretary Richard King, Deck
Delegate Steven Westfall, Steward
Delegate Marvin Brooks.
Crewmembers reviewed importance of having STCW identification certificate. Educational director urged members to read
Sea/are rs .LOG to find answers to
many questions concerning industry changes and new requirements
for Seafarers. He stressed importance of upgrading at Paul Hall
Center. He added his recent trip to
Piney Point was an excellent experience. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Bosun thanked entire
crew for help during recent voyage.
SEA-LAND SPIRIT (Sea-Land
Service), January 4 - Chairman
Howard Gibbs, Secretary Ed
Ombac, Deck Delegate Henry
Scott, Engine Delegate Jeff Willis.
Steward Delegate Lito G. Acosta.
Chairman thanked crew for cooperation during voyage. He advised
members to attend tanker operation/safety course at Piney Point.
No beefs or disputed ar reported.
Both unlicensed and licensed
crewmembers commended Chief
Steward Ombac for healthy salad
bar. delicious homemade desserts
and outstanding daily menus.
Crew gave special thanks to
Ombac, Chief Cook Acosta and
Utility Donald Irvine for excellent preparation and presentation
of Christmas and New Year's dinners.

Seafarers LOS

19

�[

(Editor's Note: The Seafarers LOG resetves the
right to edit letters for grammar as well as space provisions without changing the writer's intent. The LOG
welcomes letters from members, pensioners and their
families and will publish them on a timely basis.)

Pensioner Enjoys
Rewards of SIU
On Christmas of 1945, I was sent to the SIU hall
in New York City just before my 1gth birthday. Now,
after 51 years, I find this was the best thing that
could happen to a dumb 18-year-old! The SIU took
me and gave me a job and, like a lot of other boys, a
home.
The pension of the SIU helps make life a beuer
one. The Christmas bonus is holiday happiness.
Horace A. Wiltshire
Norfolk, Va.

Thanks to SIU for Maintaining
U.S.·Flag Presence
After reading a recent Seafarers LOG concerning
new LNG contracts, I was surprised to read about
the pay raise and five-year commitment to the contract. As former
employees of Energy
Transportation Corporation, my current coworkers
and I were extremely impressed with the improvements made to an already excellent contract.
The SIU has made great progress in promoting the
U.S. fleet. Recently, our efforts resulted in direct legislation maintaining the U.S. flag in international
trade. If all of our members directed their efforts to
promoting the U.S. fleet, we would all have more bargaining power. We must all remember that each ship
is a temporary assignment and that our strength as a
union is the only thing permanent in this industry.
On beha1f of my follow Seafarers, I appreciate
your efforts in maintaining our presence in world
trade under the increasing threat of international
competition.
Robert D. Woodson
Bosun, Cape L!lmbl!rt

.

New Contract Is Source
Of Pride and Gratitude

.

I am writing to express my gratitude and appreci·
ation to you and those SIU officials who played a
very important role in obtaining the union contract
for the new term. I understand some of the issues
that were of risk to the union, and was particularly
concerned about the vessels considering foreignflag options jma to avoid the increasing operating
costs associated with using the best trained and
experienced crewmembers in the United States.
I am pleased to see that by your increased efforts,
the union and its members were of paramount concern in closing another five-year contractual agreement with the shipping industry. With the newly
effective contract comes hope to me and the brothers and sisters who now have increased dental care
and medical coverage. Not only is this a victory for
the members, but for our dependents as well.
Just to let you know, I am also elated to hear
about the Money Purchase Pension Plan. Hopefully,
this will assist the members by providing those who
participate in this innovative benefit with motivation
and the ability to plan more efficiently for the future,
as well as seek to invest in different retirement
opportunities.
James E. Harper
Perris, CaUt.

..

4~--------~~~~~

Pension Bonus Helps
Celebrate Christ ma•
I want to thank you for your bonus check. It was
a very big surprise indeed. Since my dear husband's
(Donovan Hughes) death, things have been real
tough. He really loved working for your union. And
I miss him so much.
I was just saying to my sons this morning that I
guess we will not have a Christmas again. But,
thanks to your check, we will have one-the first
one since Donovan died three years ago.
Anyone should be proud and happy to belong to
the SIU. It's very rare that someone thinks of the little people and not just themselves.
I hope each and everyone has a very Merry
Christmas and a very happy New Year.
Dorothy Hughes and sons
San Rafael, Calif,

20

Know Your Rights

Letters to the Editor

Seafarers LOii

Lundeberg School Reaches Out
In Successful Fund-Raising Effort
It is our pleasure to write this letter of appreciation to the staff and management of the Harry
Lundeberg School of Seamanship. On October 26,
the St. Mary's Hospital Foundation held its annual
dinner-dance on the property. Not only was the
event a huge success in terms of fund-raising for the
hospital, it also was a successful community-oriented endeavor.
A special thank you to all the students who lent
their talents, time and creativity to our function, and
our deepest gratitude to Andrea Conklin, Chef Allen
Sherwin and Howard Thompson for their care and
consideration.
The staff at the school has a long history of graciously donating their many talents to our community. We especially acknowledge their hospitality in
light of the sudden loss of their executive vice president, Joseph Sacco.
The St. Mary's Hospital Foundation is pleased to
have had the opportunity to utilize the resources of
the Harry Lundeberg School, and we are looking
forward to our continued association.
Anne H. Marum and Kate B. Meatyard
St. Mary's Hospital Foundation

..

In Response to Letters
Regard ing VFW
In response to last month's letters to the editor
about the VFW, I would like to share my perspective.
During my Navy career, I had the opportunity to
serve my country by being stationed aboard an air·
craft carrier off the coast of Iran during the Iranian
hostage crisis. In fact, we set a peacetime record for
being at sea for nine consecutive months without a
port call.
Afterwards 1 I served offshore for six months with
the peacekeeping force in Beirut.
Since I've been sailing with the SIU, I took part
in the military sealift during Desert Shield and
Desert Storm and also delivered cargo to Somalia
during the famine relief effort there.
Currently, I'm sailing on a military prepositioning ship chartered to the Military Sealift Command.
All these deeds are without merit in the eyes of
the VFW. as I have tried to join their ranks several
times.
My uncle belongs to the VFW, although he was
recruited to join. His only qualification is that he is an
influential and popular member of the community.
He has never served his country anywhere. Based
on these facts, I find it disheartening that anyone
would want to join this organization.
Scott Heginbotham
Baltimore, Md.

Retired Seafarer Comments on
Life, the SIU and Being an American
I have been receiving the Seafarers LOG since I
was forced to retire in 1969. It's been a long time,
and the last three years in a wheelchair. My. wife
passed away in '82, so I've been alone for a long time.
I'm in good spirits and turned 80 this summer. I
can't find any Seafarers up here, but I belong to the
VFW
After having put three years in the Battle of the
Atlantic, I stayed in New York. Of course, I registered for the draft and in 1944 I was in the infantry,
got out in '46, and in '48 I'm back to sea again. So,
all together, I have 47 years with the SIU and proud
[of it].
I was reading about those guys on that Liberian
ship [see August 1996 LOG, pp. 12-13]. There
should be an international law against things like
that. We are lucky to be Americans!
I was going to ask you about the nuclear powered
freighter named Savannah. She was in New Orleans
in 1950, had some trouble getting cargo. I have not
heard whether they scrapped her or not.
There is not much I can tell you about this town;
it's growing-almost V2 million friendly people, but
I do miss being around Seafarers. Thanks for the
good work.
Torolf Kismul
Spokane, Wash.

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership's
money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed
audit by certified public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to the membership by the
secretary-treasurer.
A
yearly
finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the membership, each year examines the
finances of the union and reports
fully their findings and recommendations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports,
specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District are
administered in accordance with
the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements
specify that the trustees in charge
of these funds shall equally consist
of union and management representatives and their alternates. All
expenditures and disbursements of
trust funds are made only upon
approval by a majority of the
trustees. All trust fund financial
records are available at the headquarters of the various trust funds.
SIDPPING RIGHTS. A member's shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by contracts between the union and the
employers. Members should get to
know their shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and
available in all union halls. If members believe there have been violations of their shipping or seniority
rights as contained in the contracts
between the union and the employers, they should notify the
Seafarers Appeals Board by certified mail. return receipt requested.
The proper address for this is:
Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746
Full copies of contracts as
referred to are available to members at all times, either by writing
directly to the union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all
SIU contracts are available in all
SIU halls. These contracts specify
the wages and conditions under
which an SIU member works and
lives aboard a ship or boat.
Members should know their contract rights. as well as their obligations, such as filing for overtime
(OT) on the proper sheets and in the
proper manner. If, at any ti me, a
member believes that an SIU
patrolman or other union official
fails to protect their contractual
rights properly, he or she should
contact the nearest SIU port agent
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers
LOG traditionally has refrained
from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the union, officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to
the union or its collective membership. This established policy has
been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September 1960 meetings in all constitutional ports. The
responsibility for Seafarers LOG
policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the executive board of the union. The executive board may delegate, from
among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.

PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in
any official capacity in the SIU
unless an official union receipt is
given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay
any money for any reason unless he
is given such receipt. In the event
anyone attempts to require any
such payment be made without
supplying a receipt, or if a member
is required to make a payment and
is given an official receipt, but feels
that he or she should not have been
required to make such payment,
this should immediately be reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of
the SIU constitution are available
in all union halls. All members
should obtain copies of this constitution so as to familiarize themselves with its contents. Any time a
member feels any other member or
officer is attempting to deprive him
or her of any constitutional right or
obligation by any methods, such as
dealing with charges, trials, etc., as
weJI as all other details, the member so affected should immediately
notify headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members
are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of the
SIU. These rights are clearly set
forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of
race. creed. color, sex, national or
geographic origin.

If any member feels that he or she
is denied the equal rights to which
he or she is entitled, the member
should notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS
POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION
SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to
further its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and economic interescs of maritime workers, the preservation and furthering
of the American merchant marine
with improved employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union
concepts. In connection with such
objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for
elective office. All contributions are
voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of
for.ce, job discrimination, financial
reprisal, or threat of such conduct,
or as a condition of membership in
the union or of employment. If a
contribution is made by reason of
the above improper conduct, the
member should notify the Seafarers
International Union or SPAD by
certified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should support SPAD to protect and further
his or her economic, political and
social interests, and American trade
union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If
at any time a member feels that any
of the above rights have been violated, or that he or she has been
denied the constitutional right of
access to union records or infonnation, the member should immediately notify SIU President Michael
Sacco at headquarters by certified
mail, return receipt requested. The
address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 207 46.

February 1997

�Gemini Crew
Emphasizes
Safety on Ships
For Seafarers aboard the LNG Gemini, safeguarding potentially
dangerous cargo is as routine as standing watch or climbing ladders
between decks.
Because of the combustible makeup of liquefied natural gas - plus
the fact that the Gemini can transport 125,000 cubic meters of the
vaporous mixture--crewmembers always emphasize safety. The SIU
members' focus on secure operations can be seen during regular safety meetings and drills as well as in their work.
"There's no doubt that safety is the top priority, especially on the
LNG ships," stated SIU Assistant Vice President Bob Hall, who
recently met with crewmembers aboard the ship in Japan.
Secure transportation of the cargo is facilitated by the Gemini's
construction and equipment. Built in the late 1970s in Massachusetts,
the ship has a double-bottom hull and a comprehensive firefighting
system featuring automatic sprinklers and eight dry-chemical firefighting stations.
The Gemini is one of eight SIU-crewed LNG vessels operated by
Energy Transportation Corporation (ETC), which is based in New
York. All of those ships-the Aries, Aquarius, Libra, Virgo,
Capricorn, Leo, Taurus as well as the Gemini--call on the ports of
Aron and Bontang in Indonesia and Himeji, Osaka, Tobata and
Nagoya in Japan.
Each vessel is greater than 900 feet long.
Seafarers sailing aboard ETC's ships are covered by a five-year
contract that extends into the year 2001 .

Each of the Energy Transportation Corporation's eight SIU-crewed LNG ships, including the Gemini, features
five spherical cargo tanks that can hold 125,000 cubic meters of liquefied natural gas, stored at 265 degrees
below zero (Fahrenheit).

Awaiting the start of a
shipboard safety meeting
are Gemini crewmembers (clockwise from top
left) Bosun Phil Parisi,
AB Bobby Branham. AB
John Bellinger, SA Richard Crutchfiled, and DEU
Dale Gomes (standing)
and QMED Tom Flynn .

Members of the galley gang keep their fellow
crewmembers well-fed. Pictured in the four photos
above are (clockwise from top left) Chief Cook
Patricia Ballance, SA Thalis Ealy, SA William Coston
and Chief Steward John Gibbons.

•

•

: FOOD &amp; "EVERAGES

•••
••
••

CALIFORNIA TABLE GRAPES
Table grapes that do not bear the UFW label on their
carton or crate .., Farm Workers

DIAMOND WALNUT CO .
Diamond brand canned and bagged walnuts and
walnut pieces .., Teamsters

FARMLAND DAIRY
Milk sold under the Farmland Dairy label in stores in
Connecticut, New Jersey and New York. .,... Teamsters

MOHAWK LIQUEUR CORP.
Mohawk label gin, rum, peppermint schnapps, and cordials
• Distillery, Wine &amp; Allied Workers (UFCW)

N 0 V

~

M B E R

I

D E C E M B E R

1 9 9 6

•
••

TYSON/HOLLY FARMS CHICKEN
Chicken and processed poultry products .., Teamsters

• TRANSPORTATION &amp; TRAVEL

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••!
APPAREL &amp; ACC~SSORIES
•
•
ACME BOOT CO.
•
Western-style boots: Acme, Dan Post, Dingo brands
••
• SteDIWDrkarg
••
DECKERS CORP.
••
Sandals: Deckers. Sensi, Teva brands .,... Machinists
F. L. THORPE &amp; CO.
•
"Ori9imtl Black Hills Gold Jewelry" .,... Steelworl&lt;ers

ALITALIAAIRLINES
Air transport for passengers and freight .,... Machinists

CROWN CENTRAL PETROLEUM
Gasoline sold at Crown, Fast Fare and Zippy Mart stations
and convenience stores
"" Oil, Chemical &amp; Atomic Workers

FOUR POINTS BY SHERATON
Hotel in Waterbury, Conn.
•Half~/ EmployBBs &amp; Restaurant finployees

HOWE K. SIPES CO.
Athlotic app:ugl (chiefly baseball and softball uniforms, satin
and wool jackets}. Label; Howe Athletic ApparGI
~ £1ectronic Workers

GO-MART GAS
Gasoline sold at Go-Mart convenience stores and
trucll stops ..,.. Oil, Chemical &amp; Atomic Workers

MASTER APPAREL

FRONTIER HOTEL &amp;·GAMBLING HALL

Men's and boys' pants. Labels include Botany 500, Hills and
Archer, and Blair • Electronic Workers

Casino hotel in Las Vegas
..,.. Hotel Employees &amp; Restaurant Employees

BUILDING MATERIALS &amp; TOOLS
ACE DRILL CORP.
Wire, jobber &amp; letter drills. routers and steel bars
... Auto Workers

••

••
•
•

Wheeling, W.Va., park/resorVrecreation complex
.., Hotel Employees &amp; Restaurant Employees

Brand name wood products: L·P Wolmanized, Cedartone,
Waferwood. Fiberpine. Oro-Bond, Rede&gt;&lt;, Sidex, Ketchikan,
Pabco, Xonolite .,.. Carpenters and Woodworkers (/AM)

ROME CABLE CORP.

•

Cables used in construction and mining • Machinists

•

SOUTHWIRI:; CO.

!

Commercial ana industrial wire and cable; Do-It-Yourself brand •
homewire ""Electrical Workers
:

TELESCOPE CASUAL FURNITURE CO.
Lawn, patio, other casual furniture.
Brand name: Telescope ..,.. Electronic Workers

Safety procedures are never far from the minds of the Gemini crew as
the sign behind AB Nicholas Marcantonio's head attests.

February 11117

UNION

LA8EL

AND

SERVICE

Railroad cars "" Transport Worksrs

OGLEBAY PARK

LOUISIANA-PACIFIC CORP.

Retailers of appliances and el8Ctronics .,... Teamsters

KAWASAKI ROLLING STOCK, U.S.A .

Michelin brand tires "" Steelworkers

Measuring, cutting &amp; machine tools &amp; pumps • Machinists

SILO, INC.

Hotel in Kapaa, Hawaii .,... Longshoremen &amp; Warehousemen

MICHELIN

BROWN &amp; SHARPE MFG. CO.

APPLIANCES &amp; FURNITURE

KAUAI RESORT

••

••
•
•
•
••
•

MISCELLANEOUS
BELL ATLANTIC NYNEX MOBILE
Cellular telephone system
.,... Communications Workers and Electrical Workers

BLACK ENTERTAINMENT TELEVISION
BET cable television, Action pay-per-view, Bet on Jazz
..,.. Electrical Workers

R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO CO .
Cigarettes: Best Value, Camel, Century, Doral, Eclipse,
Magna, Monarch, More, Now, Salem, Sterling, Vantage, and
Winston; plus all Moonlight Tobacco products
.,... Bakery, Confectionery &amp; Tobacco Workers

TRADES

DEPARTMENT,

AFL - CIO

Seafarers LOS

21

�Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

SEAFARERS

HARRY
£

~~.

·1~i!llJ'
..
r;l..J.....X.:;1f/.,..

LUNDEBERG

M
l

LIFEBOAT CLASS
5 58
·==--·····#--~~::

.. 1~~·- ~ '.:,~~. }·
~-"' ~ &amp;·.
.....

Trainee Lifeboat Class 558-Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 558 are (from
left, kneeling) Mark A. Kelly, Brian Rumsley, David Davis Jr., Antonio Perez, Jaime E.
Baretty, Roger Harold, (second row) Ryan Sprague, Michael Hurst, James Connolly,
Curtis Ladner, Jimmie Moffett, Verne Lynch Jr. and Tom Gilliland (instructor).

Third Assistant Engineer-The following Seafarers attended the third assistant
engineer course in December. They are (from left, kneeling) Tony Albright, Troy D.
Williams, Frederick Gibson, Daniel Boutin, (second row) Brien Collins, Benjamin
Magliano, Chris Earhart, Jon Beard, Christopher Beaton and Andre Carriere.

Crane

Maintenance-Completing the crane maintenance course on December 5
are {from left. kneeling) Justin LoDico, Ray Prim, Rudy Grassia, William Christopher. (second row) Eric Malzkuhn (instructor). Frank Monteiro, George Caragunopolos and Greg
Blasquez.

Third Mate Class-Attending the December third mate course are (from left, front
row) Nick Marcantonio, Gary Vargas, Charles Fincher, Lynn Melin (instructor), (second
row) Darren Collins, Shawn T. Orr and Chris Conway. Not pictured is Jamie Hall.

Power Plant Maintenance
-Seafarers
completing
the
upgrading course in power plant
mainenance on December 5 are
(from left, kneeling) Douglas
Felton, Faustino Pereira, Jose
Quinones, Michael Martykan, (second row) Eric Malzl&lt;uhn (instructor). Stanley Golden, Brian Wilder,
David Vega, Charles Donley and
Jim Shaffer (instructor) .

Upgraders Lifeboat - Certificates of training were received by the December 10 class of upgraders.
They are (from left, kneeling) Abdulrahmen Al-Okaish, Angelo Wilcox Sr. , Cleveland West Jr., Rotilio Alvarez,
Terreni;e Dumas, Tom Gilliland (instructor), (sei;;ond row) Mario Arzu, Mark Davis, Juan Sanchez, Paul
Nathan, Jason Lord. Michael Earhart, (third row) Juan Helices, Mervin Bourne, Matthew Alexander and
Terrence Rorie.

22

Seafarers LOG

February 1997

�LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
1997 UPGRADING COURSE SCHEDULE

Recettlfloatloa Programs

· ·.The followi.~gi~i th~scl:ie4U;JJtff?t:~l4S$ff.§peginning between March through
Jl}ly 1997 ~tthe S¢ar~rsHarry Lqndeberg School of Seamanship located at the
P.~ul Hall tenter for:t\aaritime Training and Education in Piney Point, Md. All
programs are geared improve the job skills of Seafarers and to promote the

Course

Start'Date

Date of Completion

Boson Recertification

March3

April 3

Steward Recertification

June30

July 31

to

A!llerican maritim~· industry.
'Please note that this schedule may change to reflect the needs of the membership, ~he m~iti!Ue industry and-in times of conflict-the nation's security.
i'.::&gt;: $t\tpeD.~::ai~nding any of these classes should check in the Saturday before
,,·:th~~~Qµf~e;~
date. The courses listed here will begin promptly on the morn-

;tart

'::-~9j. oftb~ -~~?ft'Oates.

~---------------------------------------------Deck Upgrading Courses
Start Date

Date of Compl~tiQn

April 7

May JO

June 16

June 27

Marth24
April 21
July 14

April 4
May2
May30
June 27
July 25

July28

September 19

May19
June 16

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Date

Date of Completion

ASsistant Cook/Certified Cook

March 22
June2

June 13
August22

and Baker/Certified Chief Cook/
Chief Steward

·· · :· Safe.tY::,SpecJ11ttv Caursfs
St.art Date

Date of Completion

July 14

July 25

March 10
April 7
Mays
June2

March28
April 25

May23
June 20
July 18

J:yne30
·::~

LNG Familiarization

,'.

June 20

JuneZ .

May16
June 13
July 10

Tankerman Barge PIC

· · · Marth 3 .
April 21
June2
July 14

July 24

July 24

June 30
Marine Eledronic1':/feth u~. . :. ·

· Power Plant Maintenance
Refrige~a~~...G9~ml•1.ers

"::·: . . . . July ls . . ·

March 10

March 21

Mays

April 7
Mays

April 18

March 31

June6

June 16

Self-study

.:.: . :.:.;~ : :.: :· : . · A1Jgust 2Z. ..

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Address _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ __

May16
June 13

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient
time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY of
each of the following : the first page of your union book indicating your department and
seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your. z-card as well as your
Lundeberg School identification card listing the course( s) you have taken and completed. The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are received.

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

Telephone---------- Date of Birth _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _
Deep Sea Member [
Lakes Member [ ] Inland Waters Member [

If the following. information is not filled out completely, your application will not be
processed.
Social Security #

Book # - - - - - - - - - - - -

S e n i o r i t y - - - - - - - -- - - - Department _ _ _ __ __ _ _
U.S. Citizen:

[ ] Yes

[ ] No

Home Port~----------

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held - - - - - - - - - - -- -- Are you a graduate ·of the SHLSS trainee program?

[ ] Yes

Date On: _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _

[ ] No

If yes, class#--- - - -- - -- - - - -- - - - - - - - - -

Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

[ ] Yes

[ ] No

Firefighting: [ ] Yes

Primary language spoken

Febmary I 997

[ ] No

Date Off:

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ DATE

[ ] No

If yes, course(s) taken - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Do you hold the U .S. Coast Guard Lifeboatman Endorsement?
[ ] Yes

LAST VESSEL--- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - Rating: _ _ __

CPR: [ ] Yes

[ ] No

NOTE: Transponation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only if you
present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have any questions, contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.

RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674-0075.
1191

Seafarers LOG

23

�SIU Scholarship Program
April 15 is the deadline for scholarship
applications for Seafarers and members of
their families. See page 14 to .learn more
about the scholarship-and how to apply.

Motlier-Daughter Upgraders Rate Hall Center A+
Seafaring Careers Agree With Steward Members Alexander and Vandergeest
Anna Alexander and her
daughter, Rachel
Vandergeest, were not sure
what to expect when they
recently started their first
upgrading courses at the Paul
Hall Center for Maritime
Training and Education.
They quickly discovered
that the Hall Center and its
Lundeberg School of Seamanship, Jocated in Piney Point,
Md., have much to offer
Seafarers intent on advancing
their careers.
"Upgrading has been the
best experience. I'm sorry I
put it off, because what I've
learned in three months is
unbelievable," says Alexander.
"It's alJ here for you, and it's
silly not to talce advantage of
it. The opportunities truly are
limit1ess_77
"The whole experience is
an eye-opener, in a positive
way." adds Vandergeest.
"We've learned so much."
Alexander, a Seafarer since
1985, recently completed the
chief cook course.
Vandergeest, who joined the
union in 1993, finished the
cook/baker class. When those
courses ended, mother and
daughter remained at the
school and passed the tanker
assistant DL class (formerly
tanker c,peration/safety).
"You can only better yourself here," declares Alexander.
"The teachers have great
patience and knowledge ....
For example. when I first got
here, I noticed the computers_
Well, I didn•t even know how
to tum one on. Now I know
how to use it !11

started an Cruise Shlu1
To date, Anna's and
Rachel's Seafaring careers
have consisted of sailing
aboard passenger vessels
operated by American Hawaii
Cruises. (Their home port is
Honolulu.) They have worked
as waiters; assistant waiters
and cabin attendants-often
sailing together and living as
roommates _
..Ollr relationship. and I
mean this in the best way, is
like sisters." says Rachel, 23.
uAt the same time, it's nice to
run to your mom when you
have a problem. She's my
best friend and my mom, too,
so I've been spoiled that way.'
Such ccmmunication is a
two-way street, however_
Anna, 40, describes herself
and her daughter as "best
friends_ People mistake us for
sisters. Rachel is the one person I can talk to about anything_ I respect her opinion."

1

the Paul Hall Center, mother
and daughter say they attained
not only an appreciation for
the school, but also new
insight into the union.

'Better Understanding'

For Anna Alexander (left) and her daughter, Rachel Vandergeest, upgrading at the Paul Hall Center proved
a valuable experience. Both Seafarers say they benefited from the training and also learned a lot about the
SIU's commitment to providing jobs and job security for the membership.

Notwithstanding some
physical similarities, Anna
and Rachel have very distinct
personalities. Both agree that
Anna's outgo in~ nature and
Rachel's more conservative
approach balance one another
and make the Seafarers a
good fit.
But despite the great value
they place on sailing together
and generally spending time
together, both are ready to try
sailing aboard deep-sea cargo
ships or tankers. In most, if
not all cases, that will mean
sacrificing their concurrent
job schedules.
..We 're both ready for a
change, but we wanted to
keep sailing," explains
Rachel_
Asked about not working
together (at least not in the
near future), both simultaneously respond, laughing but
with a touch of seriousness,
ult' S killing us! 77
..Truly, we ·re both excited
about going deep sea, Anna
states. "We want to sail and
see other pons and different
countries."
Such travel would mark an
extension of one of their
favorite off-time activities.
Anna and Rachel already have
traveled together to Thailand,
Costa Rica and Fiji, and have
planned a trip to Europe later
this year_
"I didn't have much interest in travel, but since my
work with the SIU, I've really
broadened my horizons,"
Rachel recalls. "The SIU has
allowed me to see places and
grow_··
As with upgrading, both
initially had reservations
about swit&lt;;hing from passenger ships to containerships or
tankers. "But, like Mike [SIU
President Michael Sacco] said
[at the January membership
11

meeting], 'Get the facts for
yourself.' We did, and now
we're looking forward to sailing deep sea," notes Anna.

Found a Home
These days, both Alexander
and Vandergeest say they have
found their niche in the SIU.
When they began their
respective careers, though, neither might have believed they
would achieve such success.
"When I first joined. I
thought, 'Okay, I'm getting a
job on a cruise ship! I only
was supposed to stay 10
weeks," recalls Vandergeest,
who visited her mother on the
American Hawaii vessels during the 1980s. "But I slowly
realized the importance of the
flexibility (that sailing offers).
I'm not a 9-to-5 person. Where
could I find another job that

offers this much freedom?"
Vandergeest also praised
the job security and medical
benefits she enjoys through
the SIU.
.
Similarly, Alexander initially didn't envision sailing
as a long-term job. "I stopped
sailing for four years, but the
SIU welcomed me back.' she
says. "The union has always
worked with me and always
supported me.
"This career sits well with
me, continues Alexander. "I
love the schedule, including
the time off that allows for
enjoyable vacations. I live a
lifestyle that's not for everyone, but it fits me." She adds
that she appreciates "the fact
that shipping has really
opened up for women, especially the last 10 to 15 years."
During their recent stay at
1

11

"I only recently gained a
better understanding of what
the union stands for, what
they've done for the membership," Rachel observes. "I had
no idea the full extent of the
union until I came here. You
get the truth here."
She describes "the officials,
agents and patrolmen" as
"very helpful. The SIU seems
like a close-knit family. You
belong to this union, you
don't just work through it."
"Plus there are so many
options available," points out
Alex
" ' ot like any
other place."
For now, as they embark on
the next phase of their
careers, both Seafarers say
they will miss moments like
those they shared on the
cruise ships, when they would
sip coffee on deck at sunrise,
before their shifts began.
But they plan to upgrade
together again and also hope
to sail together again sometime. In any case, they appear
to have settled into rewarding
occupations.
"There's nothing like looking out from the deck and
seeing the sunrise, and hearing the sound that the water
makes," explains Vandergeest.
"Only someone who's done it
can appreciate it."

Paul Hall Center Celebrates 30 Years
Of Top-Notch Maritime Training
This year marks the 30th
anniversary of the Seafarers
Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, located at the
Paul Hall Center in Piney
Point, Md _
Since it opened its gates in
Southern Maryland in 1967,
the Lundeberg School continually has prepared American citizens for the operation of U.S.flag vessels for deep sea, Great
Lakes, inland waterways and
coastal use. It has done so by
providing the most up-to-date
instruction and by staying a
step ahead of the industry's
constantly changing regulations and training needs_
In the 1990s alone, the
school has been a leader in
offering such classes as oil
spill prevention and contain-

ment, refrigeration technician,
tanker assistant and steward
department sanitation certification. among others.
Jointly operated by the SIU
and the union s contracted shipping companies, the non-profit
training center has been
acclaimed by academic, business, union and government
professionals as a model of
labor-management cooperation.
More than 40,000 mariners
have completed vocational
upgrading classes at the center,
which offers training for
Seafarers in all three departments (deck, engine and steward). Additionally, 20,000
young men and women have
graduated from the school's
trainee program, for those just
beginning their maritime
1

careers.
For information about the
school or any of its coursesmost of which blend practical
training
with
classroom
instruction-contact the Admissions Office, Paul Hall
Center for Maritime Training
and Education P.O. Box 75,
Piney Point, MD 20674-0075,
or call (301) 994-0010.
1

The Seafarers Harry Lundeberg

School opened its gates in
Southern Maryland in 1967.

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SEAFARERS ASSIST WITH SECURITY, CROWD CONTROL DURING ‘ONCE IN A LIFETIME’ INAUGURAL DETAIL&#13;
COMMITTEE ANNOUNCES SIU ELECTION RESULTS&#13;
U.S.-FLAG FLEET VITAL FOR SECURITY, DOT’S SLATER TELLS SENATE COMMITTEE&#13;
MORE SIU-CREWED VESSELS JOIN MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM&#13;
HAWAII SENATOR VOWS TO KEEP UP FIGHT FOR JONES ACT&#13;
SIU-CREWED TUGS MOVE CRIPPLED FREIGHTER&#13;
AB FRANKIEWICZ SCOFFS AT ATTACKS ON UNION&#13;
UNION CHALLENGES METHOD TO CALCULATE USER FEES&#13;
DYNACHEM DECK DEPARTMENT ‘GOES EXTRA MILE’&#13;
GREAT LAKES SEAFARERS HELP RUNAWAY-FLAG CREW&#13;
SEAFARERS WORLDWIDE MAKE THE MOST OF CHRISTMAS AT SEA&#13;
TANKER SAVES STRANDED FISHERMEN&#13;
CREWS KEEP BALTIMORE-BASED MSC SHIPS READY TO SUPPORT U.S. NAVY, MARINE CORPS&#13;
GEMINI CREW EMPHASIZES SAFETY ON SHIPS&#13;
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                    <text>Important Z-Card Reminder for All Seal arers _
Volume 60

Page 20

Number 2

U.S. Needs 'Well-Trained
Citizen Seafarers,'
Says TRANSCOM's Kross
General Declares
Strang Sealift Capacity Vital
New Jobs for Sealarers

3 More A l
Rellag;
Join Maritime Security p,,

The APL Thailand, APL Philippines and APL Korea
recently became part of the U.S. Maritime Security
Program. Crewed by Seafarers in the steward department (including ACU Greg Rice,
left, and
Steward/Baker Don Dwyer, pictured aboard the APL
Philippines) and operated by American Ship
Management, the containerships are the newest vessels in the U.S.-flag merchant fleet. Page 3

Seafarers Remember
The Constitution
In Farewell Tribute
The SS Constitution's seagoing career officially ended late last year, prompting reminiscences by SIU members who sailed aboard
the former cruise ship. At left, the "Connie," as
she was known by many, docks in Hawaii.
Page 8

�President's Report
Fighting the Runaway Scam
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the International Transport Workers Federation's (ITF) campaign against
runaway-flag shipping.
It is a fight in which the SIU actively and
proudly participates through our own ITF inspectors and by other activities with the London-based
federation.
It is a fight in which much progress has been
made during the past five years, as thousands of
runaway- and foreign-flag ships have been brought
Michael Sacco under ITF contract.
As the ITF itself has stated, however, this is a
time for quiet recognition and "re-launching our activities," rather
than celebration.
That's because this battle is a marathon, and it is far from finished.
Figuratively (and in some cases, literally) speaking, thousands of
runaway-flag vessels litter the oceans. They typically fly the ensigns
of Panama, the Bahamas, Liberia, Cyprus, Malta or any of a number
of other open registries.
Most of these ships have multinational crews, many of whom are
unqualified to work aboard merchant vessels. And many of them are
grossly unsafe, as evidenced by the U.S. Coast Guard's monthly
reports of ship detentions, which include details of widespread ineptitude aboard such vessels.
In a cruel irony, the U.S. helped start today's trouble. During the
1920s, American businessmen created the Honduran and Panamanian
registries-the former to save money, the latter to dodge prohibition.
But it was during and after World War II that these flags-for-sale
scams really took off. There has been no turning back, as shipowners
and governments leap at the chance to turn a quick buck by participating in this modem piracy.
In a nutshell, all the operator wants is a flag to nail to the mast so
that he can sail his ships with little or no interference from civilized
standards and conditions. He wants relief from meeting the rigid but
appropriate standards of the legitimate maritime nations. Most of all,
he wants the freedom to cut costs by exploiting desperate, untrained,
hungry Third World pseudo-mariners.
Countries like Belize, Liberia and others eagerly aid the cause,
and in return they rake in relatively big money-in some cases, as
much as 15 percent of their respective national budgets.
The results include job losses in the true maritime states, and
appalling conditions aboard many so-called flag-of-convenience
ships. One ITF official recently described runaway flags as "real-life
horror stories."
Perhaps you have read about a few of them in the Seafarers LOG.
In recent years, we have reported on dozens of such cases, many of
which had sadly common threads like unpaid wages, rampant safety
deficiencies, malnutrition, unsanitary conditions, untreated injuries
and illnesses, and other problems. In fact, this issue of the LOG
includes recent news about incidents involving runaway-flag ships,
including an article on page 3 about the Bright Field disaster.
Keep in mind, these ships-many of them American-owned-are
all over the world. We only hear about a small portion of the abuse and
mistreatment suffered by crew members just trying to earn a living.
Clearly, though, there is hope in this fight. The ITF has 100
inspectors based in 40 countries dedicated to raising standards aboard
runaways while working toward the long-range goal of eliminating
these fraudulent operations. They, in turn, are backed by the more
than 470 transport-related unions, including the SIU, which belong to
the ITF.
Plus, with the onset of new, tougher international regulations designed to increase shipboard safety and beef up port state control, the
rule-breakers may have a harder time hiding from their responsibilities.
From a U.S. perspective, the runaway situation has another
notable aspect. I was reminded of it while watching President
Clinton's State of the Union address last month.
The president talked about America taking a leading role in international trade and other global issues. How can we have a say, how
can we be a leader, he asked, if we don't participate?
The same argument applies to runaways. How can America have
one set of standards for promoting human rights, peace and prosperity here and around the world, while at the same time allowing runaway operations to flourish? By mostly ignoring this dilemma, the
U.S. actually strengthens the grip of oppressive nations which rely on
the registration fees paid to them by runaway-flag ship operators.
I wonder how long we can live with this contradiction.
In any case, I pledge that the Seafarers will do our part to continue
this very worthwhile, very necessary fight well into the next century
-and however long it takes to win.
Volume 60, Number 2
lbe SIU on line: www.seafarers.org

~71

February 1998

The Seafarers WG (ISSN I 086-4636) is published monthly by the Seafarers International Union; Atlantic, Gulf,
Lakes and Inland Waters District; AFL-CIO; 5201 Auth
Way; Camp Springs, MD 20746. Telephone (301) 8990675. Periodicals postage paid at Southern Maryland
20790-9998 and at additional offices. POSTMASTER:
Send address changes to the Seafarers WG, 5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.
Communications Director, Daniel Duncan; Managing
Editor, Jordan Biscardo; Associate Editor/Production,
Deborah A. Hirtes; Associate Editor, Corrina Christensen
Gutierrez; Art, Bill Brower; Administrative Support, Jeanne
Textor.

Copyright © 1998 Seafarers International Union, AGLIWD
All Rights Reserved.

2

Seafarers LOG

America Must Maintain Pool of
'Well-Trained, Citizen' Mariners
TRANSCOM's Gen. Kross Touts Industry Cohesion
Citing the importance of maintaining a strong sealift capability,
the head of the U.S. Transportation Command (TRANSCOM) said America must be able
to call upon "well-trained, professional, U.S. citizen seafarers" in
times of crisis, rather than being
forced to rely on foreign crews.
"I lived up close and personal
with [use of] foreign-flag ships at
critical times. And we don't ever
want to visit that again," stated
U.S. Air Force General Walter
Kross, speaking last month at a
meeting of the Washington, D.C.
chapter of the Propeller Club.
'The mariners sailing in the U.S.flag commercial fleet are our
best, most cost-effective resource."

"I lived up close
and personal with
[use of] foreignflag ships at critical times. And we
don't ever want to
visit that again. "
-General Walter Kross
Head of the U.S.
Transportation Command

Kross also noted the unprecedented level of cooperation
between the U.S. government and
the maritime industry. That cohesion, he said, has helped build a
powerful and efficient American
sealift capacity.
Additionally, the head of the
Department of Defense agency
which oversees the worldwide
movement of supplies for U.S.
armed forces expressed strong
support for the Jones Act and the
Maritime Security Program
(MSP).

Teamwork Benefits Nation
"Together, we form a very
remarkable team," Kross told the
audience, which included representatives of maritime labor, the
U.S. Military Sealift Command,
Capitol Hill, ship operators and
others. "A strong public-private

partnership is being forged in
peacetime and in war. There is no
other country that does this and
no other country that achieves the
results we achieve.
"And, consequently, we are
preeminent in the world when it
comes to deploying and getting to
the fight .... Sealift is the bedrock
and underpinning of all that."
He
further
noted
that
America's sealift efficiency rating, determined partly through
annual "no notice" exercises
which began in 1992, "has never
been any better than it is right
now."
Kross said that since those
drills started, 60 ships (including
SIU-crewed Ready Reserve Force
vessels) have been test-activated.
Fifty-eight were ready on time,
while the other two barely missed
the deadline and were ready within 10 hours of the cutoff, the general reported.

Sealift Is 'Vital'
U.S. history is replete with
examples of why the nation needs
a viable sealift operation, including the Persian Gulf War, noted
Kross, who assumed TRANSCOM's leadership in 1996.
"Sealift is absolutely vital to
our nation's national security.
Consider that at the height of
Desert Shield and Desert Storm,
there were 217 ships on the high
seas-132 en route, 57 returning,
28 on-loading and off-loading.
We virtually had a steel br!dge
across the Atlantic Ocean during
Desert Shield, with one ship
every 50 miles between here, the
Persian Gulf and the ports on the
other end," he said.
"Sealift provides 90 percent of
the total strategic lift capability
for our country," he continued.
"When we do our work, whether
it is plane loads or ship loads,
passengers or cargoes, we cannot
supply the total need on the air
side. Decisive long-term unit
deployment, supplies, sustenance
and re-deployment relies on the
capabilities provided by a viable
and vital American sealift program."
Backs Jones Act, MSP
Making key contributions to
America's sealift strength are the
MSP and the Jones Act, said the

General Walter Kross says the
Jones Act, MSP, a strong sealift
capability and U.S. citizen mariners
all are important to U.S. security.

general.
"MSP is
important to
TRANSCOM because it ensures
that we'll be able to meet our
sealift requirements without relying on foreign-flag ships or
crews," he explained. "It ensures
that we'll be able to project an
American presence anywhere in
the world.
"And relying on the U.S.-flag
fleet, the Defense Department
receives, at no additional cost,
access to total, global, intermodal
transportation networks, which is
very important to us. Thi's
includes not only the vessels but
also logistics management services, infrastructure, tenttinals,
equipment, communications, cargo tracking networks-and,
above aJI else, wen-trained, professional, U.S. citizen seafarers."
Regarding the nation's freight
cabotage law, Kross declared,
"Our bottom line is this: The
Jones Act is a proven performer
that supports both our nation's
military security and its economic soundness."

Correction:
Page 14 of the December
1997 issue of the Seafarers
LOG erroneously listed the
Paul Hall Center's radar
observer inland course as a
one-week class. The course,
in fact, Jasts eight (8) days.
The LOG regrets the error.

Aquarius Captain Praises Reunited Rescuers
Conversation aboard the LNG Aquarius
recently turned to a dramatic rescue
involving the Energy Transportation
Corp. vessel that took place about two
years ago. When Seafarers (from left)
QMED James Perez, AB Cara Stinson,
QMED Mark Francois and AB Scott
Snodgrass signed on the tanker, it
marked a reuniting of four crew members who played pivotal roles in the
successful rescue of two Filipino fishermen approximately seven miles off the
Philippine island of Mindanao. They
and their fellow Aquarius shipmates
overcame 20-knot winds, debris-filled
waters and giant swells to save the
fishermen. (See Seafarers LOG, March
1996.) In a recent letter to the
Seafarers LOG, Aquarius Captain John
Donahue noted, "These crew members
are to be, and have been, acclaimed
on board and publicly." He pointed out
the crew received a plaque from the
Propeller Club, which is displayed in
this photo.

February 1998

�3 More APL Ships Hoist U.S. Flag

SIU Jobs Boosted as Vessels Enter Maritime Security Program
Seafarers recently climbed the
gangways to three APL containerships as the vessels were
reflagged under the Stars and
Stripes.
The APL Korea and APL
Thailand changed ensigns in late
December in San Pedro, Calif.
The APL Philippines reflagged
January 3 in Wilmington, Calif.
Along with last November's
reflagging of the APL Singapore,
this completes the process of
bringing four more APL ships
into the U.S. Maritime Security
Program. All four vessels are

crewed in the unlicensed departments by members of the SIU
(steward), Sailors' Union of the
Pacific (deck) and Marine
Firemen's Union (engine).
SIU President Michael Sacco
said the ships "first and foremost
represent new jobs for SIU members. That is wonderful news.
"However, these vessels benefit not only Seafarers, but also the
entire nation. The Maritime
Security Program builds up
national security, as its name indicates. America now has four more
ships committed to that goal."

All four were constructed
within the last three years and formerly flew the flag of the
Marshall Islands.
Additionally, each of the ships
is approximately 900 feet long
and can carry about 4,800 20-foot
containers.
The Singapore, Thailand,
and Philippines will
in 42-day round trips

between the U.S. West Coast and
the Pacific. Scheduled ports
include Los Angeles, Seattle,
Hong Kong, Singapore and others.
The Thailand was built in
Germany, while the other three
vessels were built in Korea. Each
has a single screw powered by a
Bermeister and Wain diesel

Crew members aboard the APL Thailand prepare for a fire and boat drill.

Bright Field's Owner
Blamed tar Accident
Runaway-Flag Freighter
Had Chronic Engine Trouble
Before New Orleans Crash
One year after the runawaytlag freighter Bright Field
crashed into a crowded New
Orleans riverfront shopping complex, the U.S. Coast Guard and
the National Transportation
Safety Board (NTSB) have issued
reports citing the shipowner for
lax oversight which contributed to
the accident.
The detailed conclusions raise
more concerns about the safety of
runaway-flag vessels. (See related
story on page 7.)
In this case, the Liberian-flag
Bright Field, owned by Cosco
Shipping of Hong Kong,
slammed into the Riverwalk
Marketplace pier on December
14, 1996 after losing engine
power. The impact resulted in
more than $20 million in shoreside damage and injured approximately 100 people. (None of the
crew was injured.)
By most, if not all accounts, the
mishap just as easily could have
been far more catastrophic. The
735-foot Bright Field narrowly
avoided two cruise ships docked
nearby and then ran aground only
70 feet from a much smaller gambling boat with more than 600
patrons aboard. The cargo ship
caused major damage to 10 stores,
40 hotel rooms and a parking
garage, yet there were no fatalities.
SIU-crewed Crescent tugboats
were the first to arrive at the accident scene and provide assis-

tance, which they did by pinning
the Bright Field against the
wharf, thereby preventing it from
drifting into the casino boat. Days
later, Captain William Wattigney, who had been sailing
aboard the tug Louisiana,
described the scene.
The people on the gambling
vessel were "running in hysterics
on a walkway 12 feet wide .... All
I could imagine was that big
freighter hitting that little casino
boat. It would have been like a
person stepping on a roach. It
would have gone right over it."

'Recurring Problems'
Both the Coast Guard and the
NTSB found that the Bright Field
had significant maintenance problems for a full year before the
New Orleans crash. Those reportedly included two other engine
failures the day of the New
Orleans incident and a similar
breakdown that left the vessel
adrift in the Indian Ocean for several days.
The Coast Guard report contains a five-page appendix detailing the various engine failures and
repairs that took place in the six
months prior to the accident. The
New Orleans incident occurred
when "the Bright Field experienced an automatic trip of the
main engine due to loss of main
engine lubricating oil pressure,"
notes the Coast Guard summary.

Please be advised that SIU headquarters and all SIU hiring
halls will be closed on Monday, February 16, 1998 for the
Presidents' Day holiday (unless an emergency arises).
Normal business hours will resume the following workday.

February f 998

AP Photo/Dan Loh

The runaway-flag Bright Field, owned by Cosco Shipping of Hong Kong, crashed into the Riverwalk
Marketplace pier in December 1996 after losing engine power. Investigations into the accident-which resulted in more than $20 million in shoreside damage and injured approximately 100 people-concluded that
Cosco is primarily to blame.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Ship's records "indicate that
many main engine components
were failing at a rate greater than
expected for this model of
engine,'' states the agency's
report. Built in Japan in 1988, the
Bright Field had a direct drive
diesel engine with 9,800-horsepower.
"The root cause of this casualty was ineffective management
and oversight of the vessel's
machinery condition and operational and maintenance practices," continues the account.
"Longstanding and recurrent
problems with the main engine
were not adequately diagnosed or
remedied. . . . Shoreside managers failed to pay sufficient
attention to the machinery performance and maintenance reports to
assure that problems were corrected and that the vessel would
perform safely."
Similarly, the NTSB report
concludes, "The Bright Field

showed evidence of recurring
engineering problems that affected vessel main engine reliability,
and had all engineering systems
been kept in good repair and regularly tested, the vessel may not
have unexpectedly lost power
during its voyage down the
Mississippi River.
''The Bright Field's owners'
oversight of testing and maintenance of the vessel's engineering
systems was inadequate and led
to unreliable performance of the
engineering plant and contributed
to the shutdown of the main
propulsion engine on the day of
the accident."
Both reports contain numerous
recommendations of actions by
federal, state and local government agencies, in addition to private businesses, to prevent a similar occurrence. Among other proposals, the Coast Guard advised
the
International
Maritime

Organization to require vessels
possessing automation equipment
for periodically
unattended
machinery spaces to have on
board integrated automation test
procedures. The agency further
recommended that the port of
New Orleans remain on schedule
to establish a vessel traffic system
(a shipboard electronic system
that transmits a ship's location)
by the end of 1999.
The NTSB investigators also
found that the Coast Guard itself,
as well as New Orleans port officials, did not "adequately assess,
manage, or mitigate the risks
associated with locating unprotected commercial enterprises in
areas vulnerable to vessel
strikes."
According to news reports, the
Coast Guard said that no criminal
charges will be pursued in the
U.S. because of the complexity of
prosecuting non-residents.

Seafarers LOii

3

�r - - - - - - - - - - - - -- --

-

- - --

-- --- ---- - --- --~- - - ---

Record Season Ends;
Lakers Await Spring
A hush has descended over the
Great Lakes as SIU members
from Oswego, N.Y. to Duluth,
Minn. sign off their respective
vessels following another banner
year of transporting iron ore, coal,
stone and other commodities
throughout the Great Lakes
region.
One of the busiest SIU-contracted lakers this season was
American Steamship Company's
Indiana Harbor, which delivered
a record-breaking 3.6 million tons
of cargo before laying up in the
port of Duluth for the winter.
"It was an extremely good
year," recalled Daryl Overby, a
conveyorman aboard the Indiana
Harbor. "We broke our own
record. We were blessed with an
exceptionally mild fall and early
winter which contributed to our
overall tonnage. We had no reason to delay our shipments. We
just kept moving," said Overby,
who joined the union in 1972.
Floyd Larson, a gateman
aboard the Indiana Harbor,
noted, "It was non-stop from the
time we fit out this spring until
we brought her in for layup on
January 7. We had a really good
season. We had deep water and
good weather and lots of cargo to
deliver," said Larson, a 1979
graduate of the Paul Hall Center's
trainee program.
The Seafarers-crewed American Republic, American Mariner
and Presque Isle were the last
SIU-contracted Great Lakes ves-

sels to come in for the seasonal
layup. On January 15, the date the
Soo Locks in Sault Ste. Marie,
Mich. closed, the American
Republic and American Mariner
sailed into the port of Toledo for
the winter while the Presque Isle
sailed into Sturgeon Bay, Wis.
The closure of the Soo Locks
brings an end to most shipping in
the region since the locks are the
only entrance into Lake Superior
from the lower four Lakes. The
locks are scheduled to open for
the 1998 sailing season on March
25. The Indiana Harbor was not
the only Seafarers-crewed laker to
have a busy year. According to
figures released by the Lake
Carriers' Association which monitors the action of U.S.-flag shipping on the Lakes, shipments of
limestone and gypsum on the
Great Lakes totaled 39,017,818
net tons in 1997-a new record
for that trade. The previous peak,
35.1 million tons, was set in 1996.
The 1997 total also represents the
fourth consecutive year in which
the Great Lakes stone trade has
broken the previous mark.
According to Algonac, Mich.
SIU Representative Don Thornton, Great Lakes Seafarers are
looking forward to the seasonal
break. "After a busy season like
this one, the time off gives them a
chance to catch their breath.
However, time passes quickly
and before they know it, spring is
here and fitout begins," said
Thornton.

Wiper Mike Kelly pulls inspection
covers off one of the St. Clair's
main engines.

Securing the St. Clair's lifeboat for winter are Deckhand John Logan
(left) and Gateman Scott Hoose.

Before signing off the American Republic for the winter, crew members
pose for a photo. They are (from left) Gateman lssam Hani, Watchman
Eugene Repko, Deckhand Salah Ahmed, Deckhand Darren Lahaie and
Deckhand Dan Grant.

Conveyorman Marvin Schmitz
communicates with crew members in the tunnel during layup
procedures aboard the St. Clair.

Delta Queen Crew Focuses on Safety
Training Helps Advance Daily Shipboard Skills

Moving a crane into place to lift a
piece of machinery from the
American Republic's engine room
is Wiper Yahya Nasser.

Before signing off in Toledo, Ohio,
QMED Tracy Ribble cleans air
boxes in the engineroom aboard
the St. Clair.

Smooth Sailing Aboard Bennett

Seafarers are off to a good start aboard the Capt. Steven L. Bennett,
which joined the U.S. Military Sealift Command's Afloat
Prepositioning Force last November. The Bennett, which is nearly
700 feet long and has a top speed of 18 knots, carries ammunition
and other materiel for the Air Force. Operated by Sealift, Inc., it is the
first strategic sealift ship named after an Air Force war hero. Pictured
on the Bennett's deck are (from left, kneeling) DEU Charlie Bibbs,
Bosun Sam Bunch, OS Norman Williams, (standing) Steward/Baker
Neville Johnson, OS Darryl Coale, Chief Cook Landa Bunch, QMED
Gabriel Williams and SIU Representative George Tricker.

4

Seafarers LOG

The
SIU-crewed
Delta Queen does not
transport what most
Seafarers would consider
typical cargo: freight.
Instead, each yeart thousands of passengers
board the steamboat for
cruises along the Mississippi River and its tributaries.
But Seafarers working aboard the Delta
Queen Steamboat Co.
paddlewheeler have the
same objective as fellow
members
who
sail
aboard containerships,
tankers, towboats and all
other SIU-crewed vessels. That ongoing goal
is to transport its contents safely from one
port to another.
Whether it is the
weekly lifeboat drill
involving all the passengers and crew, a nightly

fire watch detail or
assisting passengers as
they embark or disembark from the riverboat,
Seafarers maintain a
constant patrol for the
well-being of their vessel and guests.
Over the years, the
Paul Hall Center has
provided on-site lifeboat
and first aid/CPR training for crewmembers
aboard the Delta Queen
and her sister ships the
Mississippi Queen and
American Queen. These
classes
always
are
scheduled while the
steamboats are under
way. They allow crew
members to become
more aware of the procedures to follow if an
emergency takes place
during a cruise.
"Delta Queen crew
members are very profi-

Deck department members prepare for a lifeboat
drill aboard the Delta Queen. Pictured from left are
ABs Rick Welch, Steve Hetherington, Charles
Meeks and Joe Collins.

cient in their safety
skills,"
stated
Hall
Center instructor Stormie Combs, who con-

Paul HaJI Center instructor Stormie Combs (standing) instructs Delta Queen
crew members on the proper use of fire extinguishers.

ducted a number of
training sessions aboard
Delta Queen Co. steamboats last year. 'They are
always very receptive to
the training we offer and
are always eager to Ieam
more."
SIU members aboard
the Delta Queen perform
a variety of tasks, from
the cleaning of decks to
keeping the engines running smoothly, and from
preparing delicious meals
to tidying the guests'
quarters.
Based in New Orleans, the Delta Queen
Steamboat Co. passenger
vessels travel the inland
waterways throughout
most of the year.

Febmary 19911

�USCG Praises Swift Action ·an St. Clair
Seafarers Quickly Conquer Potentially Lethal Shipboard Fire
Thanks to quick reactions and
professional seamanship skills,
Seafarers aboard the Great Lakes
self-unloader St. Clair escaped
injury on August 14, 1997 when a
fire ignited as the laker was
offloading in a Lake Erie port.
In a recent letter to the
Seafarers LOG, QMED Rick
Metcalf detailed the incident that
earned the crew of the American
Steamship Company (ASC) vessel high praise from the U.S.
Coast Guard.
"While unloading coal in
Monroe, Michigan, St. Clair
Wheelsman John Church spotted smoke issuing from the fantail
scuttle
hatch.
Immediately,
Conveyorman Marvin Schmitz
and Gatemen Scott "Red"
Coristine and Craig Fitzhugh
secured the boat's unloading system," stated Metcalf.
The source of the smoke,
wrote Metcalf, was the conveyor
belt and mechanism's motor

Seafarers aboard American Steamship's St. Clair successfully extinguished a potentially lethal fire in less than 10 minutes. Pictured above,
from the left, are Deckhand Mohammed Saadi, Wheelsman John
Church, Gateman Scott "Red" Coristine, Conveyorman Marvin
Schmitz, QMED Rick Metcalf and Watchman Tom Romero.

which caught fire. "Extinguishing
and cooling the fire was crucial
since the coal could ignite and
spread to the boat's remaining
cargo. There was also the possibility of detonation of the coal
dust, with catastrophic results."

According to Metcalf, the fire
alarm was sounded and Captain
Ferris "J.R." Parsons ordered the
crew into fire squads. "While one
group doused the area from the
cargo boom, another donned firefighting gear and advanced into

Rep. Sanchez Commends Unions
For Advancing Workers' Rights
The political activities of trade
unions, which greatly have benefited America's working families,
must continue unimpeded by proposed legislation designed to
obstruct labor organizations.
U.S. Rep. Loretta Sanchez (DCalif.) delivered that message
during a recent hearing of the
House Education and the
Workforce Committee. During
the December 11 session, the
committee signed off on the so-

Rep. Loretta Sanchez

called Worker Paycheck Fairness
Act (H.R. 1625), despite the
strenuous objections of Sanchez
and other pro-worker representatives.
The full House has yet to act
on the measure, which essentially
would paralyze trade unions by
imposing a multifaceted scheme
whereby even the most rudimentary operations would require
membership votes.
Before addressing the bill,
Sanchez noted the many positive,
wide-reaching accomplishments
of America's unions.
"Unless you grew up in a
union household, as I did, many
Americans may not understand
the huge advances in the workplace secured for all workers as a
result of unions. If you have a
pension, thank unions. Thank
them also for the minimum wage.
Thank them again for the eighthour day, the 40-hour work week,
overtime pay, and compensatory
time off. Thank unions for workplace safety, grievance procedures, and perhaps most impor-

tant, health benefits.
"Before unions, we did not
have maternity leave, let alone
paid leave and prenatal care, or
even paternity leave,'' Sanchez
continued. "These are just some
of the improvements all working
families enjoy because of the
struggles by union families on
their behalf.
"Understand also that unions
are one of the most democratic
organizations known in our free
society. Union leaders are selected by elections from the membership. Bylaws and policies are
approved by majority vote by representatives elected to their posts
through democratic elections."
Turning her attention to H.R.
1625, Sanchez explained how the
bill, among other drawbacks,
would prevent union members
from fully participating in the
political process.
"This bill makes no sense. It is
an administrative nightmare,'' she
stated. ''To illustrate my point, I
have drafted a companion bill,
virtually identical to the language

U.S.-Flag Grain Carriers Available on Great Lakes
Jones Act Supporters Respond to Remarks Made in House
In response to a charge leveled
during a congressional hearing,
the Maritime Cabotage Task
Force listed 11 SIU-contracted
vessels within the U.S.-flag Great
Lakes fleet as being certified and
capable of carrying Midwestern
grain from one port to another.
The purpose of the task force
is to support the Jones Act (the
nation's freight cabotage law) and
the Passenger Vessel Services Act
(which deals with the movement
of people from one domestic port
to another). It is composed of
more than 400 maritime and
transportation-related organizations, including the SIU.
During a November hearing
conducted by the House General
Farm Commodities Subcommittee, U.S. Rep. Nick Smith (RMich.) called for a waiver of the
Jones Act on the Great Lakes

February 1998

because of a shortage of U.S.-flag
vessels to move grain.
However, in a letter to the congressman, who is the sponsor of
legislation designed to gut the
freight cabotage law (H.R. 1991),
the task force pointed out the
Lakes fleet contains plenty of
ships able to handle the job.
Among the vessels listed were
those sailing for American
Steamship Company and Kinsman Lines, both of which are
crewed by Seafarers.
The letter to Smith also noted
U.S.-flag companies whose ships
can transport grain have made
this availability known on several
occasions.
The battle over the Jones Act
will remain an issue before
Congress as it returns to work following its winter recess. H.R.
1991, known as the Coastal

Shipping Competition Act, has
acquired 15 cosponsors since it
was introduced last summer. The
House has not scheduled a hearing date for the bill.
Meanwhile, House Concurrent
Resolution 65, which calls for no
changes in the Jones Act has 239
cosponsors-more than half of
the members of the House. The
SIU along with the Maritime
Cabotage Task Force supports the
resolution.
According to the rules of
Congress, a concurrent resolution
is used to deliver a formal statement or opinion of the body. With
bipartisan support for HCR 65 by
a majority of House members, it
is highly unlikely that any legislation designed to alter or eliminate
the Jones Act would pass in the
House of Representatives.

belt machinery and compartment
ventilation, deployed fully outfitted fire teams and applied cooling
water to the conveyor space.
These actions prevented full ignition of the jammed and severely
overheated starboard conveyor
belt and its cargo of coal. Proper
compartment entry technique,
atmospheric testing and setting of
a reflash watch rounded out a
textbook response to the crisis, all
without loss of life, injury or
environmental damage.
"Frequent, realistic shipboard
training coupled with a cool headed response enabled this potentially disastrous situation to be
brought under control in less than
10 minutes. Your efforts are
exemplary and set the standard
for others to follow. Well done to
all!" concluded McGowan.
In addition to Metcalf, Church,
Schmitz, Coristine and Fitzhugh,
other Seafarers who helped extinguish the blaze include Deckhand
Mohammed Saadi, Watchmen
Tom Romero and Jeff Davis,
Wheelsman Brian Waggoner,
QMED Tracy Ribble and Wiper

the conveyor spaces that were
being cooled by the third group
near the fantail scuttle hatch.
Within minutes the fire was extinguished and the area cooled.
''There were no injuries and
most of the crew was dismissed
by the time the local fire department arrived," said Metcalf.
Captain Parsons, an SIU
hawsepiper, stated, "We had
teamwork. All our training and
dedicated work paid off."
Following the fire, U.S. Coast
Rear Admiral
J.F.
Guard
McGowan wrote a letter praising
the captain and crew of the laker.
"I want to commend you for
swift, effective action to prevent a
major fire aboard the MIV St.
Clair on the afternoon of 14
August, 1997 while discharging
coal at Monroe, Michigan,"
McGowan stated.
"Upon seeing smoke arise
from the conveyor space, the crew
immediately secured the cargo

Mike Williams.

in the bill before us. The only difference is that when [H.R. 1625]
talks about unions, my bill substitutes the words Internal Revenue
Service.
''The practical effect of my bill
is to require the IRS to seek the
permission of every taxpayer
before spending any federal tax
dollar on any policy or program
of the government which that taxpayer does not support," Sanchez
told the committee. "If you
oppose the B-2 bomber, you can
tell the IRS to refund you that
portion of your taxes that would
go to fund production of the B-2.
"If you oppose AIDS research
at the Center for Disease Control,
order up your refund check from

the IRS.. . . I hear some laughter.
Of course you immediately
understand this draft bill is
unworkable. It is bad public policy. It would grind government to
a halt."
Sanchez
concluded
her
remarks by stating it would be
unfair to exclude unions from the
political process.
"I hope everyone understands
that without unions representing
American workers . . . the voice
of workers in Congress will not
be heard above the din of corporate lobbyists and cocktail receptions for business PAC directors.
All sectors of our society deserve
the chance to be heard."

Boatmen Prep for Penn Contract Talks

Seafarers aboard Penn Maritime tugs and barges are readying for
contract negotiations. Last month, SIU members aboard the tug
Lucia and barge Caribbean met with SIU Vice Presidents Jack
Caffey and Dean Corgey in Corpus Christi, Texas. The boatmen
received contract suggestion forms, nominated members for the
negotiating committee and reviewed the latest union news.
Pictured above with Caffey and Corgey are Seafarers Robert Kirk,
Henry Gamp, Clifford Arnold, Donald Bond, Earl Isenhart and
Gregory Lebel. Penn Maritime vessels transport oil and asphalt all
over the world. The company in recent years has expanded from
two tugs and two barges to seven tugs and nine barges, with two
additional barges expected to join the fleet this spring.

~ -~
•

•::,:,;_:; • ~- ·- ' . •M~: '
•

- ---- ;;,&lt; ;. ·:::::-

JI

Seafarers LOG

5

�... Aboard Allegiance
Steward department members aboard the
Allegiance took extra care to ensure that
their shipmates enjoyed a special
Thanksgiving Day at sea.
From jumbo shrimp cocktail and Creole
gumbo soup du jour, to lobster, prime rib,
broiled flank steak and the traditional roasted turkey, Chief Steward Tyler Laffitte,
Chief Cook Sherman Harper and Steward
Assistant John Noel created a superb
Thanksgiving feast that will not soon be
forgotten.
According to DEU Angel Figueroa,
who sent a letter and photos of the holiday
meal to the Seafare rs LOG, the steward
department spent several days preparing for
Thanksgiving.
Other culinary delights served by the
galley gang included shrimp salad, crab
meat salad, baked smoked sausage in jackets, crackers and egg dip, sausage cheese
balls, stuffed deviled eggs, tuna stuffed deviled eggs, baked mushroom turnovers, a
watermelon fruit basket and a full salad bar.
Additional entrees prepared by the galley gang included London broil, Texas
smoked ham with fruit sauce, roast prime
ribs of beef au jus, baked lobster tails and
filet mignon.
Vegetables included baked potatoes,
Mexican style corn, stuffed potatoes,
steamed broccoli, yams and more.
Homemade pies like sweet potato,
pecan, apple, pumpkin, blueberry and
mincemeat, as well as assorted cookies and
cakes and other desserts were enjoyed by
the crew.
"It was a nice day for the everyone,"
stated Figueroa.
The Allegiance transports gasoline and
diesel fuel among ports including Houston;
Jacksonville, Aa.; Port Everglades, Fla.;
Aruba and Panama. Formerly the New York
Sun, the 34,000-ton tanker was purchased by
SIU-contracted Maritirans, Inc. late last year.

At right, steward department
members Chief Cook Sherman
Harper (left), Chief Steward Tyler
Laffitte (center) and SA John Noel
proudly display their dessert table.

On Thanksgiving day, the Allegiance cre•:1 enjoyed a wide variety of culinary treats prepared by the galley gang. Posing for a photo following dinner are (from left, standing) SA John Noel, AB Dennis Zuniga, Chief
Steward Tyler Laffitte, Chief Cook Sherman Harper, AB Arnold Neff, QMED
Howard Allen, (seated) AB Omaha Redda, AB Matias Garcia, QMED Craig
Perry, Bosun Samuel Porchea and AB Jennifer Averill.

Chief Cook Sherman Harper shows off
his appetizer table that included more
than 12 selections.

Homemade rolls were just one
of the many baked goods prepared by Chief Steward Tyler
Laffitte for the Allegience crew
to enjoy on Thanksgiving Day.

• • • Aboard Sea-land Challenger

Signing in for the union meeting on
Christmas day :.&gt; AB John Emrich.

Chief Cook Lloyd Lawrence begins preparations for Christmas dinner aboard the SeaLand Challenger.

6

Seafarers LOG

Steward Baker James Harper
cleans the grill after a special holiday brunch aboard the Sea-Land
Challenger.

OMU John Coleman
reports to the galley
for payoff on Christmas Day.

In the Challenger's crew
lounge, DEU Nasser
Shaibi relaxes during the
Christmas holiday.

Active and retired Seafarers, along with their
families, friends and other guests, recently
shared the spirit of Christmas at the SIU hall in
Mobile, Ala.
Turkey, ham, sweet potatoes, stuffing,
mashed potatoes and gravy, pumpkin pie and
other traditional delicacies were enjoyed during
the December 13, 1997 gathering.
In the photo above, the children and grandchildren of Seafarers join Port Agent Dave
Carter (standing) in a photo with Santa Claus,
who made a surprise visit to the Mobile hall
during the event. Below, Seafarers and their
families enjoy the special meal prepared by
active and retired SIU members.

Posing for a Christmas photo aboard the SeaLand Challenger are (from left) SIU Wilmington
Safety Director Frank Gill, Engine Utility
Leonard Viles and Bosun Roy Williams.

Donning a Santa hat, SIU Port Agent John Cox
(left) brings Christmas cheer to crew members
aboard the Sea-Land Challenger. With him are
AB Jim Elbe (center) and AB Amin Hussein.

A man somewhat resembling Santa Claus
was spotted climbing the gangway of the
Sea-Land Challenger during the early morning hours of December 25 following the
containership's arrival in the port of Long
Beach, Calif.
However, the person sporting the seasonal red cap was not jolly old St. Nicholas, but
Wilmington (Calif.) Port Agent John Cox,
who boarded the vessel for a union meeting
and crew payoff,
"Safety Director Frank Gill and I met the
Challenger when it docked on Christmas
morning and spent part of our day with the
crew," reported Cox, who captured the holiday visit on film for the LOG.
During the union meeting, Cox answered
questions from the crew members concerning the Seafarers Money Purchase Pension
Plan, handled vacation and health paperwork and updated members on the latest
maritime news.
"Following payoff and the meeting, we
enjoyed fresh kiwi, pineapple and bananas
from Hawaii. Everyone was in good spirits,
and the payoff certainly helped make the
holiday a little brighter," he recalled.
Cox commended the crew for being
"hard workers and good SIU brothers." He
added that the galley gang aboard the SeaLand ship is "top of the line. Chief Cook
Lloyd Lawrence and Steward Baker James
Harper are among the best."
The 700-foot Sea-Land Challenger sails
among the Pacific ports of Long Beach,
Oakland, Calif. and Honolulu. It takes the
vessel 24 hours to sail from the port of
Oakland to Long Beach. The ship then takes
about five days to sail to Hawaii, where
cargo operations are completed in approximately two days.

February 1998

�On the Cheap

Runaway-Flag Balker's 'Routine' Deficiencies Reflect Dangers
ITF Secures Back Wages,
Brings Vessel Under Contract
Opponents of extending fast"This case had a happy endtrack negotiating authority to ing in that progress was made,"
the president contend that such stated Thornton, based in
a move would worsen the Algonac, Mich. "But what's disalready steady relocation of turbing about it is that the conUnited States manufacturing ditions these people faced are so
plants overseas or south of the routine. This happens on hunborder.
dreds, maybe thousands of runThe thinking-based largely away-flag ships around the
on the massive job loss begin- world, every day."
Before Thornton and Given
ning in the early 1980s and continuing through the enactment demanded the signing of the
of the so-called North American ITF contract, ABs aboard the
Free Trade Agreement four Sea Pearl I/ (owned by Neo
years ago-is that businesses Bulk Shipping) earned $11.16
eagerly will move to capitalize per day for 14 hours of work,
on cheap foreign labor.
which equals 79 cents per hour.
For U.S. mariners, this may OSs earned around half that
seem like a familiar fight. The amount.
U.S.-flag maritime industry for
The minimum daily rates
decades has suffered from run- established by the ITF, includaway-flag (or flag-of-conve- ing overtime, are approximately
nience) shipping, a sotm which $50 per day for an AB and $36
has drained American shipboard for an OS.
employment
opportunities
Low wages and failure to pay
while replacing them with low- crew members were not the only
paying, often poverty-level jobs problems aboard the Sea Pearl I/.
for foreigners.
When the Filipino, Greek
An example of the pitfalls of and Ukranian crew rode the vesrunaway-flag shipping recently sel into Canada, they contacted
was uncovered in Windsor, the ITF and voiced concern
Canada by the International regarding alleged mistreatment
Transport Workers Federation by the captain. Thornton said he
(11F). Don Thornton, an SIU later witnessed the captain verITF inspector, and Jim Given, bally abuse crew members, and
an' ITF inspector from the SIU the company reportedly fired
of Canada, in December assist- him.
An inspection by Canada's
ed the multinational crew of the
Greek-owned, Malta-flagged Marine Safety Office pointed
out another drawback of runbulk carrier Sea Pearl II.
The inspectors secured more away-flag shipping. Namely,
than $38,000 in back wages for that runaway-flag billets somethe mariners and also brought times are filled by unqualified
the ship under ITF contract. The individuals desperate for any
written agreement means a sig- employment.
nificant boost in pay for crew
Aboard the Sea Pearl II,
members aboard the Sea Pearl Canadian officials discovered
II, who had not been paid in sev- chemicals improperly stored in
eral months.
the engine room; improperly

Another Perspective
As the ITF assisted crew members aboard the Sta Pearl II, one of the
mariners wrote a poem about life on the runaway-flag ship.
Penned by wiper Ronald Jardeliza of the Philippines, and translated by
Seafarer Bartolome Romero Jr., the missive reflects the desperation and
difficulties undoubtedly felt by many mariners who sail on runaway-flag
vessels.

My House of Steel
Voyages and adventures in the high seas are endlessly weary
Sympathy and hard work throughout in hearts and minds
Working harder for the fature of loved ones to prosper
Offerings and sufferings are along with the waves
Life in my house of steel is endlessly weary
Body owed is sacrificed, sail to earn a living
Oneness and togetherness upon command of divine
Events and dangers are relied upon our God, the creator
To journey the deepest and the widest of the oceans
So the poor sailor could lift his living, which is his goal
Left behind the loved ones, to find the richness so far to reach
Everyone knows the loneliness and hardness of times at sea
Solely praying of the destination anytime be reached
Sailing unharmed, to the family be enlightened
Oh, what difficulty of life at sea is explored
The only appreciation to restore the hardship
ls a little wages in the palm can be received
Holy are you, oh Lord, your blessings on me are intent
Like your well-founded sea when it's flowing
You heard the prayers of a wanting son
To be showed and be revealed toward a decent life

Febmary 1998

secured fire extinguishers and
life jackets; and potentially
severe deficiencies in food storage and food handling.
For example, galley personnel had kept cooked and
uncooked meats together, failed
to quickly dispose of rotten
food, improperly stored leftovers, and did not use adequate
sanitary practices.
Other conditions cited by the
government entity included an
improperly stored forward life
raft, a large quantity of paint
stashed in the port side of the
rope store, malfunctioning toilets, and various other equipment not stored properly.
Those safety and health hazards were corrected before the
ship was allowed to leave port.
"Runaway-flag shipping is
like a floating version of
NAFTA or fast track. It's a valid
comparison," Thornton observed. "I believe if a person
spent time aboard one of these
ships, then he or she would be
leery of opening the gates for
more and more companies to
race to find the cheapest labor."
As reported in previous
issues of the Seafarers LOG,
runaway-flag shipping is a
scheme in which a shipowner
insulates himself from liability
and turns a quick profit at the
expense of the crew, environment and customers, be they
passengers or business entities.
This scam is accomplished by
involving multiple parties from
different nations.
For example, a vessel may be
owned by a Greek company,
registered in Liberia, use an
Indonesian manning agent and
hire crew members from any
number of other countries,
which usually do not have a traditional maritime background.
The purpose of this practice
is for greedy shipowners to
escape the safety regulations,
procedures, inspections, tax
laws and higher wages of traditional maritime nations.
Responding to this widespread problem, the Londonbased I1F is engaged in a
worldwide campaign against
runaway-flag shipping. The
organization has I 00 inspectors
in 40 nations assisting in this
fight.
Overall, 1he ITF comprises

Plumbing problems (left photo), improperly stored equipment and general disrepair (right) were prevalent aboard the runaway-flag vessel.

more than 470 transport-related
unions, including the SIU and
SIU of Canada, in more than

120 nations. SIU Executive Vice
President John Fay is chairman
of the.ITF's Seafarers . S~ction.

Seafarers Pull Their Weight on Caribbean Run
'

.

Heavy loads are the norm for SIU members sailing Crowley tugs
between Philadelphia, Jacksonville, Fla. and San Juan, P.R. The
vessels tow 730-foot, three-deck barges loaded with trailers and
automobiles. During one of the recent runs, Captain Noel Lopez (at
right in left photo below) of the tug Seminole met with SIU
Patrolman Victor Nunez. Meanwhile, fellow Seafarers from one of
the Caribbean Protector's (a Crowley refueling vessel) launch boats
assisted the Seminole with refueling operations. Pictured from left
are Engineer Paul Wylemski, Bosun Angel Charriez (handling fuel
hose) and Assistant Mechanic Miguel Rodriguez.

Seafal'ers LOii

7

�Aloha, Constitution, Mahalo for the Memories
On November 17, the SS Constitution ended her long
and historic career of carrying passengers on the high seas.
As the former SIU-crewed cruise ship was being
towed from Portland, Ore. (where she had been in layup
since 1995) to Asia for scrapping, the "Connie," as the
ship was known by many, began to list in heavy seas
about 700 miles north of Honolulu. As the list became
more severe, the tug crew cut the cables to the 682-foot
ship and let her sink.
The Constitution began service
in 1951. She was built in the
Bethlehem Steel Shipyard in
Quincy, Mass. along with her sister ship, the SS Independence. The
two vessels joined the U.S.-flag
fleet in trans-Atlantic passenger
service for more than 20 years.
In 1974, the Constitution was
sold at bankruptcy to a Liberian
corporation, transferred to the
Panamanian flag and towed to
Hong Kong where she remained
tied up until 1981.
Following the successful 1980
launching of Hawaiian Island
cruises by the Independence, legislation was passed in Congress to
bring the Connie back under the
U.S.-flag to rejoin her sister ship.
After being refurbished and reThe once majestic SS
christened in Taiwan by Princess
Grace of Monaco, the Constitution
set sail on her maiden voyage for
American Hawaii Cruises with Seafarers crewing the
unlicensed departments on June 6, 1982.
She sailed around the islands for more than a decade
before officially going out of service in 1995.
While the Connie no longer sails, many of her memories still live on within the SIU.
The massive knot board that hung in the ship's deck
lounge now adorns a wall in the SIU Honolulu hall. Port
Agent Neil Dietz noted crewmembers saved the board
when the ship laid up in Portland, Ore.
'They didn't want it to disappear, so they brought it
here," Dietz said. "We still don't know who made the
board and are trying to figure that out."
Another item that lives on is an early mascot"Connie" the lion.
Retired steward department member Lois Olson still
is taking care of Connie after receiving the three-foot tall
stuffed lion from the crew when she signed off the ship in
1986.

"The Constitution was my last ship before I retired,"
Olson recalled. "I served as the ship's chairman because
of my history with the Marine Cooks and Stewards, then
the SIU.
"I taught the kids what the union could mean to them.
They learned to stick up for their rights."
Also signing on the vessel in the summer of 1985
when Olson began her tour of duty as a waitress was her
husband, Fred, a bosun.

Constitution carried passengers on the high seas from 1951

The couple met years earlier aboard the Mercedes,
which was operated by Prudential Grace Lines. The SIU
represented the unlicensed deck and engine members,
while the MC&amp;S had the galley gang. The two served as
delegates for their respective unions and began working
together to settle various beefs aboard the ship. In a few
months, they were married.
"People said we'd never get along coming from the
two different unions," Lois recalled. "That was 21 years
ago."
While the Olsons ended their sailing careers aboard
the Connie, many other Seafarers used the passenger ship
as a stepping stone into their new profession.
One of those members is Patti Geras, who sailed as a
cocktail waitress from October 1994 until the ship's last
voyage in 1995.
"My baby Connie. She had class and style," Geras
stated. "When I walked down her, I felt I was at home."
Joining her with special memories for the Constitution

was Sarah Canon.
Canon, who sailed aboard the ship for 11 years, met
her husband on the Connie in 1984. She and Shawn, an
assistant head waiter, "have been together ever since, and
it has been wonderful."
In speaking of the Connie, Sarah said the ship had a
"feeling of ohana-of family. Everybody was very
close."
She recalled the aloha ceremony held by members of
the Independence crew when word
of the Constitution's sinking
reached the sister ship. "We were
sad to see her go."
Another Seafarer whose first
ship was the Connie is John
Holtschlag, who is upgrading to
become a recertified steward.
"I was tending bar in Honolulu
and saw when the waiters and
waitresses came in that they tipped
good," Holtschlag remembered. "I
asked how to get on the ship and
they directed me to the union."
Holtschlag originally signed on
as an assistant waiter in 1983. He
later moved up to waiter, then
began upgrading at the Lundeberg
School.
After earning his cook/baker
endorsement, he returned to the
until 1995.
ship to sail as a BR, signing off in
1987 to upgrade to chief cook.
Holtschlag then started sailing
aboard other SIU-contracted vessels.
He considered the Princess Grace Room of the Connie
as his favorite part of the ship.
As noted earlier, Grace Kelley had a special connection with the Constitution. Not only did she re-christen
the ship in 1982, she had sailed aboard the vessel to
Monaco in 1956 to marry Prince Reiner. A writing room
aboard the vessel was dedicated to her. It included a portrait of the late American movie star and photographs of
her famous trip to Europe.
Princess Grace was not the only famous person to
walk the ship's decks. During the 1950s, the vessel hosted the crew from the "I Love Lucy" television show for
their staged trip to Europe. The Constitution was featured
in "An Affair to Remember" starring Cary Grant and
Deborah Kerr. In the 1980s, she was a setting for an
episode of television's "Magnum P.I."
And, of course, the hundreds upon hundreds of Seafarers who made each voyage special for the passengers.

Memories
from
the
SS
Constitution include (clockwise
from top left) lifeboat training
drills, communications with the
engine department, buffet dinner
on the upper deck, preparing to
depart from Kawiliwili harbor, and
the deck department scrubbing
the area for holiday sunbathers.

B Seafarers LOG

FebftlBl'J 1998

�PaW Hall Center Helps Q,MED
Reach Career, Academic Goals
Seafarer Praises Instructors, Curriculum at Piney Point

QMED Samuel Garrett has
sharpened his academic and
vocational skills on shore as well
as at sea. Above, Garrett waves
from the deck of the OM/
Columbia.

Editor's note: The following
article was submitted to the
Seafarers LOG by QMED
Samuel Garrett of San
Francisco. Garrett received his
General Education Development
(GED) degree from the Paul Hall
Center for Maritime Training
and Education in Piney Point,
Md. in 1995. He also has completed numerous other academic
department courses at the
school, including several college
preparatory classes.
The GED program as well as
the other academic courses at

the Hall Center's Lundeberg
School are available to all
Seafarers. Since the high school
equivalency course was developed by the school, thousands of
Seafarers between the ages of 18
and 80 have passed the GED
examination that earned them a
Maryland State high school
diploma.

I

came to Piney Point in 1992
to upgrade my skills in the
engine department. While at
the Lundeberg School, I decided
to apply for the General
Education Development (GED)
course.
With the help of the academic
department instructors, my reading, math, social studies and
English skills greatly improved. I
am grateful for the dedication of
the school's staff in preparing me
for the GED examination.
Unfortunately, I did not pass the
entire exam the first time I sat

II

Thousands of Workers March
To Reclaim Frontier Hotel
On January 31, some 8,000 trade unionists and their families
marched down the Las Vegas Strip to the doors of the Frontier Hotel,
marking the end to the longest strike in recent history.
For six years, four months and 10 days, the Frontier's 550 employees struck, without one worker crossing the picket line. Last fall the
hotel was sold to Phillip Ruffin, an investor who quickly agreed to collective bargaining agreements with the workers. The sale became final
at 12:01 a.m. on February 1.
Frontier workers walked off the job when the hotel eliminated
worker pension plans, slashed wages, cut health benefits and gutted
job security protections. The strikers returned to the New Frontier
Hotel with improvements in each of the respective areas.
AFL-CIO Secretary-Treasurer Richard L. Trumka, who led last
month's march, stated, "We're not just celebrating a win at the
Frontier, we're pointing to what can be the future of working families
in cities around the country.
'The Frontier shows that when workers and communities fight
together, the fight is easier and the wins are bigger," Trumka said.

Book Sellers at Borders
Approve First Contract
Workers at the Borders Books and Music store in Chicago's Lincoln
Park ratified the first-ever union contract with Borders in October, one
year after voting for representation by Local 881 of the United Food
and Commercial Workers (UFCW).
The Chicago-based store is the first chain retail book and music
store in the U.S. to organize as well as the first to negotiate a collective bargaining agreement.
Book sellers at the store voted by a 3-1 ratio to ratify the pact, which
calls for an increase in the starting wage along with standard pay raises, a formal grievance procedure, and more.
Following that contract ratification, workers at a Borders store in
Des Moines, Iowa also approved their first union contract with UFCW
Local 431. Workers at Borders stores in Bryn Mawr, Pa. and New York
City's World Trade Center are in the process of hammering out similar
agreements.
Meanwhile, the UFCW has launched a national drive to get Borders
to sign an "Employer Fair Campaign Practices Pledge." This agreement calls for Borders to discontinue use of its union-busting consultants and honor the right of employees to vote for or against joining a
union.
While the nationwide effort does not call for a Borders boycott, the
UFCW is asking consumers to urge the chain not to interfere with the
workers' right to organize. A group of renowned authors, scholars and
artists initiated a national petition drive in October to build public support for the pledge. Writers involved in the drive include Michael
Moore, Margaret Atwood and Norman Mailer.

Febmary 1998

enrolled in English 099 with
instructor Peggy Densford and in
Math 099 with Rick Prucha.
Both of the classes are college
preparation courses. Rick also
tutored me in general computer
skills.
Lynn Mack gave me special
reading and writing assignments
to help increase my reading
speed and improve my understanding of what I had read.
These skills have helped me pass
my vocational and Coast Guard
examinations.
On my last ship, I took the
refrigeration engineer and junior
engineer exams. I have received
many letters of recommendation
from my superiors who encourage me to continue upgrading
my skills.
I got to know each of my
instructors and they got to know
me. Saying "thank you" does not
seem enough for what they have
given me. I went to the

After successfully completing
LNG Familiarization and a computer course, QMED Samuel
Garrett displays his pleasure outside one of the Lundeberg
School's academic buildings.

Lundeberg School with a sixthor seventh-grade reading and
math level. Now I have an 11thor 12th-grade reading and math
level, and I am nowhere near finished!
I recently completed the LNG
course and I am currently taking
the seven-day computer course.
As long as there are instructors
like those found in the academic
program, I believe any Seafarer
can achieve their goals here at
the Seafarers Harry Lundeberg
School of Seamanship.

Settlement May Clear Path for Terminal in Long Beach

Labor Briefs
II

for it. However, I did pass some
of the test.
In 1995, I returned to the
Lundeberg School to attend a
welding class. After completing
my vocational course, I met with
an academic department instructor, Betty Montgomery, who
convinced me to retake the GED
exam. Marge DiPreta, the heart
of the academic department and
the school's simulator operator,
also encouraged me to continue
my education.
I began to prepare for the test
again, this time with Betty, who
devoted a lot of time to helping
me. Thanks to Betty, my confidence really improved, which
helped me get through the second GED examination. This
time, I passed the entire test and
got my high school diploma.
In mid-1997, I returned to the
Paul Hall Center to take the
QMED exam. After academic
counseling with Ed Fitzgerald, I

As the Seafarers LOG went to press, newspapers
in Long Beach, Calif. were reporting an imminent
agreement between the city and preservationists
regarding the future of the closed Navy station there.
Such a settlement would end a lengthy dispute
between Long Beach officials, who are anxious to
replace the inoperative base with a large container
terminal, and preservationists, who favor protecting
Navy buildings that will be eligible for the National
Register of Historic Places.
According to a report in the Long Beach PressTelegram, a negotiator representing the preservation
group Long Beach Heritage said following negotiations on January 27, "We made a lot of progress. I
believe that within the next few days we'll have a
public announcement."
Earlier in I anuary, following a public hearing on
the issue, the Navy indicated it would announce in
May its intentions for the station, which includes the
base and an adjacent Navy shipyard. Their plan is
unknown. The Navy could give the land to Long
Beach with or without conditions for use, or could
retain it.
Last month, Navy officers heard from two sides

with distinctly opposite ideas regarding the best possible use of the base's more than 500 acres. Port and
city representatives want to build a terminal on the
property, located in the middle of the nation's
busiest container port. They say such a move is critical to the ongoing development and economic
recovery of the region, which has suffered from base
closures and layoffs since the mid- l 990s.
Environmental and preservationist groups, on the
other hand, suggest reusing the buildings as headquarters for local police and firefighting squads.
They also have proposed a museum.
The Press-Telegram reported that federal law dictates the Navy seek-though not necessarily
achieve-a settlement between the city and preservationists summarizing how the loss of historic
buildings would be offset. Hence, the negotiations.
In fact, Long Beach port officials in 1997 had

signed a lease with China Ocean Shipping Co.
(Cosco) for the construction of a new terminal.
However, a Los Angeles Superior Court judge, who
stated the city and port did not consider other uses
for the area that would save the historic naval structures, halted the endeavor and voided the contract.

Attention Seatarers:

Our flag at sea is good for
America ... and important to you.

*'"

Contribute
to SPAD

Seafarers LOG

9

�The family plays an important part in the lives of
SIU members, who often are away from home for
several months at a time. Pictured on this page are
Seafarers who are getting married, showing off new
family members or spending time with fellow
mariners.
As always, the LOG welcomes your photos and will
publish them on a periodic basis.

10

Seafarers LOG

February 1998

�Reiner Publishes New Novel

Persian Gulf War Is Setting for AB's Fast-Paced Book
Captain AJ Stacey rides the
seas again in AB Larry Reiner's
new action-packed novel, The

Other Sha re.
Scheduled for formal publication in May, Reiner's newest book
is a fictionalized account of the
crew aboard a U.S.-flag prepositioning vessel, dubbed the Tripoli
Shores, as it heads for the Persian
Gulf War.
About 275 pages in length, the
book is very difficult to put down.
Settings for the intrigue and

While serving aboard the SeaLand Producer in 1996, AB Larry
Reiner gained new experiences
and met new crew members-all
of which may some day be incorporated in a new novel.

drama include not only the
Middle East, but also Germany
and Stacey's hometown of Taos,
New Mexico. Because of Reiner's
writing style, this book will hold
the interest of not just merchant
mariners and those who are familiar with the industry, but also any
other reader attracted to a top-rate
action story.
Reiner takes the time in his
novel to explain various situations
and conditions for the casual reader that merchant mariners take for
granted. However, the way he
offers the explanations do not take
away from the pace of the book.
An example found early in the
book is the use of a conversation
to explain what a military prepositioning vessel is. While many
Seafarers already know from personal experience, Reiner has a
character remind Captain Stacey
that the ships are "'chartered to
the Military Sealift Command.
Privately owned and we operate
them with civilian crews. There
are three ships to a squadron, and
each squadron can deliver and
supply the needs of a full combatready Marine amphibious brigade
for 30 days."'
The author also provides the
reader with a layout of the ship
and possible means of escape
from various locations. But Reiner
is quick to point out the description is not entirely accurate.

"I don't want someone to read
the book and be able to sabotage
a vessel," he noted. "So I took
some liberties with the ship's layout and escape routes."

Draws on Own Ufe
Stacey is the only major
returning character from Reiner's
earlier work, Minute of Silence,
which was published in 1990. The
action in that novel took place
aboard tankers, and Stacey was
introduced as a 19-year-old ordinary seaman in the late 1940s
aboard a vessel in the midst of a
union organizing drive. He then
climbed the hawsepipe to become
a captain in the 1980s when that
novel ended.
Reiner, whose SIU career
began as an organizer during the
Cities Service tanker drive of the
late 1940s, draws freely from his
own experiences at sea to create
his work. During the Persian Gulf
War, he served as an AB aboard
the 1st Lt. Baldomero Lopez,
which is a prepositioning ship
that carried equipment and arms
to U.S. forces in the war.
However, the coincidences
between the real Lopez and the
fictional Tripoli Shores end there.
"I want to make sure everyone
knows the crew members in the
book and their actions are not
based on the people I sailed with
aboard the Lopez. They were a
very good crew in the finest tradition of the SIU and the U.S. merchant marine.
"My characters are based on
the many, many people I've met
throughout my life and from my
imagination."

Enjoys Writing about Maritime

In 1991, Larry Reiner served as an AB aboard the 1st Lt. Baldomero
Lopez, a U.S.-flag prepositioning vessel similar to the fictional Tripoli
Shores in his latest novel.

Reiner explained that he
always has enjoyed reading and
writing. In fact, the Seafarers
LOG has published several of his
journals and short stories over the
years.
His idea to write The Other
Shore, Minute of Silence and the
final part to Captain Stacey's trilogy (which is in the planning
stages) came about because he
could not find any books available that accurately describe the

AB Larry Reiner's second novel, The Other Shore, is due out in May.

state of today's merchant marine.
"I want to tell something about
what I've seen," Reiner explained.
"Nobody gives a damn about
us-the merchant marine. The
good books like Moby Dick are
about seafaring in the past. But
somebody has to tell the story of
the modem merchant mariner."
And tell it he does.
Many a mariner worries about
his family when he or she returns
to work. Reiner expresses those
concerns through Captain Stacey
throughout The Other Shore. The
reader is a witness to the captain's
anguish over leaving a loved one,
his regard for his crew and his
anxiety for the welfare of his ship.
The reader also gets to know
fellow crew members including
the grandson of a character from
Reiner's first novel and a naturalized American born in Palestine

who sails in the engine room.
Also involved in storytelling are
Stacey's girlfriend, · who is left
behind in New Mexico, as well as
a variety of other people who
cross their paths. This adds to the
suspense created by the possible
sabotage of the heavily laden
munitions supply ship sailing into
a war zone.
Seafarers may order The
Other Shore by sending a check
or money order to Integra Press at
1702 West Camelback Road,
Suite 119, Phoenix, AZ 85015.
The pre-publication discounted
cost is $20 (or $36 for the new
novel and a copy of Minute of
Silence). Reiner will autograph
copies of the novel to SIU members and retirees who identify
themselves as such when requesting the book.

Deck Crew Displays
Teamwork at Sea
Aboard Liberty Spirit

Bosun Terry Cowans gives the
thumbs up sign following the
refurbishment of the Liberty
Spirit's bow. Seafarers completed
the project while the bulk carrier
was en route to Africa with a load
of wheat.

February 1998

Thanks to the hard work and
dedication of deck department
members aboard the Liberty
Spirit, the bow of the Liberty
Maritime Corp. bulk carrier has a
new look.
According to AB/Dayman
Ronald Owens (who sent photos
of the crew to the Seafarers
LOG), deck department members
brightened the bow of the 32meter-wide ship while sailing
from Houston to the port of
Maputo, Mozambique to deliver a
load of wheat.
"Under the leadership of
Bosun Terry Cowans, the deck
department turned a once oilyJooking bow into a brand-new
looking bow," stated Owens.

"It took a Jot of hard work
from everyone, but with the
bosun staying on top of the job
and keeping everyone moving
forward each day, the bow of the
Liberty Spirit looks as it must
have when she was first built,"
noted Owens.
"As the pictures show, the
deck crew was very proud of
completing the task set before
them during this Jong voyage," he
added.
In addition to Cowans and
Owens, other deck department
members who helped refurbish
the ship's bow were ABs Doug
Parman, Michael Riley and
Michael Jackson as well as
AB/Dayman Reginald Watkins.

Deck department members (from left) AB Doug Parman, AB/Dayman
Reginald Watkins, AB Michael Riley and AB/Dayman Ronald Owens
proudly pose for a photo on the freshly painted bow of the Liberty Spirit.

Seafarers LOG

11

�Presented on fhese two pages of the Seafarers LOG are handy tax lips that
have been prepared especially tor mariners. Included are the new deduction
amounts tor f 997, updated telephone numbers, a form for filing extensions
and where ta get additional Information.

STANDA•
DEDUCTIO
This is the standard deduction
' Chart for most people~ Ifa taxpay""' ,
, ~ is 65 or older or blind, there afe· ·
additional standard deductions.
(Note that·tbe personal exemption
deduction is $2,650~)

HOW TO PREPARE
A TAX RETURN
Step 1.

Get all records together.
• Income Records. These include any
Forms W-2, W-2G and 1099.
• Itemized deductions and tax credits.
• Medical and dental payment records.
• Real estate and personal property tax
receipts.
• Interest payment records for items
such as a home mortgage or home
equity loan.
• Records of payments for child care
so an individual could work.

Step 2.

Get any forms, schedules
or publications necessary to assist in
filing the return. IRS Publication 17
entitled "Your Federal Income Tax for
Use in Preparing 1997 Returns" is the
most comprehensive guide the agency
has issued this year. Most IRS offices
and many local banks, post offices and
libraries have publications designed to
provide individuals with information
on correctly filing tax returns.

Step 3.

Fill in the return.

Step 4. Check the return to make
sure it is correct.
Step 5. Sign and date the return.
Form 1040 is not considered a valid
return unless signed. A spouse must
also sign if it is a joint return.
Step 6.

Attach all required forms
and schedules. Attach the first copy of
Copy B of Forms W-2, W-2G and
1099R to the front of the Form 1040.
Attach all other schedules and forms
behind Form I 040 in order of the
attachment sequence number. If tax is
owed, attach the payment to the front
of Form 1040 along with Form 1040-V
(original only). Write name, address,
phone number, social security number
and form number on your check or
money order.

Rounding Off to Whole Dollars:
Cents may be rounded off to the
nearest whole dollar on the tax return
and schedules. To do so, raise amounts
from 50 to 99 cents to the next dollar.
For example, $1.39 becomes $1 and
$2.50 becomes $3.

Fast Refund:
Taxpayers are able to request direct
deposit of their tax refunds by filling
out lines 62b, 62c and 62d on their
Form 1040. Line 62b is for the bank's
routing number. Line 62c indicates the
type of account, and line 62d is the
taxpayer's account number at the
bank.
When tax returns are filed electronially, a refund will be received in about
weeks, or in 2 weeks if it is deposited
irectly into a savings or checking
ccount. For a charge, many professiontax return preparers offer electronic
ling in addition to their return preparaon services. If an individual prepared
is or her own return, a preparer or
smitter in their area can file the
tum electronically. For a list of who
an file a tax return electronically in any
·ven area, call the IRS toll-free numr, 1-800-829-1040, and ask for the
lectronic Filing Office.

WHAT ARE
CONSIDERED
DEDUCTIONS
AND CREDITS
ersonal Exemption Amount:
e deduction for each exemptionr the individual, his or her spouse
nd dependents has increased to
2,650 per person. In 1997, the
xemption deduction for high income
payers may be reduced or eliminat-

f2

Seafarers LOG

ed if their adjusted gross income
exceeds certain threshold amounts.

Standard Deduction
Has
Increased: The standard deduction, or dollar amount that reduces the
amount that is taxed, has increased for
most people (see box below to the
right). Because of this increase, it may
be to an individual's benefit to take the
standard deduction this year even if
that person has itemized deductions in
the past.

Personal Interest Deductions: For 1997, personal interest
cannot be deducted. Personal interest
includes interest on car loans, credit
cards and personal loans.

Interest on Secured Loans
Deductible: Interest paid on mortgages or investments is 100 percent
deductible.

Union Dues Deduction: Union
dues, including working dues, are
deductible only if they exceed 2 percent of adjusted gross income. If they
do, only the portion over the 2 percent
is deductible. SPAD contributions
have never been deductible.
Deducting Work-Related Expenses: Expenses associated with a
seaman's work may be considered tax
deductible. However, no expense can be
deducted for which a seaman has been
reimbursed by the employer. Travel to
the union hall to register or travel to the
union's designated medical facility to
take the required physical and drug tests
are examples of expenses which are
work-related but not reimbursed by the
company. Members of the galley crew
may deduct the costs of knives and
other equipment they personally own
but use when on a ship performing their
work duties. The purchase of
work-related clothing and other gear, as
long as it is truly for work and not paid
for by the employer, are likely to be
considered tax-deductible.

Deducting Work-Related Car
expenses:
Use
of
a
personally-owned automobile in
work-related travel can result in
deductible expenses. Two methods can
be used to compute automobile
expenses-either listing a standard
mileage rate or determining actual
cost. On the tax return due April 15 of
this year, the IRS is accepting a standard mileage rate of 31.5 cents per
mile. Parking fees and tolls can be
added when using the standard

mileage rate. If using actual expenses,
information must be available on all
operating-related costs for the vehicle,
including interest, insurance, taxes,
licenses, maintenance, repairs, depreciation, gas, oil, tolls and parking. In
either the standard mileage rate or the
actual cost method of determining car
expenses, accurate records should be
kept. The IRS recommends keeping a
log book or diary listing all expenses
related to travel. Only work-related
expenses not reimbursed by an
employer can be claimed.

Filing

Standard

Status

Deduction

Single .......................$4~150

Married filing
joint return

or
Qualifying widow(er)
with dependent
children .............,... ...$6,900

Married filing

Deducting
Work-Related
Meals When Traveling: Work-

separate retum ........$lA50
Head of household ...$6f050

ers in transportation are allowed a special
rate on the meal allowance of $36 per day
in the continental U.S. and $40 per day
outside the continential U.S. Otherwise
the IRS standard meal allowance is generally $32. In some locations it is $40,
and in Hawaii and Alaska it is computed
differently. Travel expenses, including
meals, can only be deducted if directly
related to one's work and if they have not
been reimbursed from any other source.

a social security number (SSN) unless
the dependent was born on or after
November 30, 1997. Individuals may
get an SSN for their dependent by filing Form SS-5 with their local Social
Security Administration office. It usually takes about two weeks to receive
an SSN.

Limit on Itemized Deductions: In 1997, itemized deductions

WHICH RECORDS
TO KEEP

may be limited for individuals earning
more than $121,200 of federal adjusted gross income (or $60,600 if married
and filing separately).

Earned Income Credit:

A

refundable earned income credit (EiC)
is available to certain low income individuals who have earned income and
meet certain adjusted gross income
thresholds. For tax year 1997, an individual does not have to have a qualifying child to be eligible for this credit if
certain conditions are met. Different
credit percentages and phase-out percentages are provided based on the taxpayer's income level and the number of
qualifying children eligible, if any. The
maximum credit allowed is as follows:
Taxpayers with income less than $9,770
and no qualifying children - $332 maximum credit; taxpayers with income
less than $25,760 and with 1 qualifying
child - $2,210 maximum credit; taxpayers with income less than $29,290 and
with 2 or more qualifying children $3,656 maximum credit. If the earned
income credit reduces the income tax
liability below zero, a refund will be
granted by the IRS. Taxpayers should
use form 1040, schedule EiC to see if
they are eligible for the credit.

Dependent's Social Security
Number: Each dependent must have

WHERE TO GET INFORMATION
General Information;
1-800-829-1040 can be called for general information. IRS staff answer

questions from 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday (JocaJ time).
PubllcatJons:
1-800-829-3676 operators will take ordeJS fot publications. "#17 Your
Federal Income Tax'~ and '~S2 Record Keeping for Indivi&lt;lualsh are two publications that many people find especially useful.
Walk-In Help:
IRS representatives are available in many IRS offices around the country
to help with tax questions that cannot be answered easily by telephone. To
find the location of an IRS office~ look in the phone book under "United
States Government, Internal Revenue Service:•

Telephone Help;
The IRS is prepared to answer questions by phone. Through the agency•s
taxpayer information service, publications covering all aspects of tax-filing
can be ordered.
The federal Tele..Tax system has recorded tax information covering about
150 topics. 1-800-829~4477 is the IRS's automated Tele-Tax system. When
calling from a touch tone phonet the letter &lt;'R'' or number "7" will repeat the
topic and the letter ·~en or number "2" will cancel the message. T-0 listen to a
directory of topics after the introductory message finishes1 dial 123.
This telephone service is available from 7:00 a.m. until 11 :30 p.m. (local
time).

Send IRS Written Questions:
Written questions regarding the tax returns can be sent directly to an IRS
District Director (listed on the tax form). Include a social security number
with the letter.

Keep records of income (such as
receipts), deductions (for example,
canceled checks) and credits shown on
the tax return, as well as any worksheets used to figure them, until the
statute of limitations runs out for that
return, usually 3 years from the date
the return was due or filed, or 2 years
from the date the tax was paid,
whichever is later. However, it is recommended that all records be kept for
about 6 years.

Change of Address: If an individual has changed his or her address
from the one listed on that person's
last tax return, IRS Form 8822 should
be filled out and filed with the agency.

Death of a Taxpayer: If a taxpayer died before filing a required
return for 1997, the taxpayer's personal representative (and spouse, in the
case of a joint return) must file and
sign the return for that person. A personal representative can be an executor, administrator or anyone who is in
charge of the taxpayer's property.

WHICH INCOME
NEED NOT BE
REPORTED
The following kinds of income do
not need to be reported on the federal
tax return:
• Benefits from government welfare
programs.
• Jones Act settlements for injuries,
pain, suffering, medical costs.
• Maintenance and Cure.
• Workers' compensation benefits,
insurance damages, etc. for injury or
sickness.
• Disability retirement payments
(and other benefits) paid by the
Veterans' Administration.
• Child support.
• Gifts, money or other property
inherited or willed.
• Dividends on veterans' life insurance.
• Life insurance proceeds received
because of a person's death.
• Amounts received from insurance
because of loss of the use of a home
due to fire or other casualty to the
extent the amounts were more than the
cost of normal expenses while living in
the home.
• Certain amounts received as a
scholarship.

Febmary 1998

�WHICH INCOME
TO REPORT
In addition to wages, salaries, tips,
unemployment compensation. capital
gains. dividend payments and other
income listed on the federal tax return,
the following kinds of income must be
reported.
• Jones Act settlements for lost
wages.
• Amounts received in place of
wages from accident and health plans
(including sick pay and disability pensions) if employer paid for the policy.
• Life insurance proceeds from a policy cashed in if the proceeds are more
than the premium paid.
• Profits from corporations, partnerships, estates and trusts.
• Endowments.
• Original Issue Discount.
• Distributions from self-employed
plans.
• Bartering income (fair-market
value of goods or services received in
return for services).
• Tier 2 and supplemental annuities
under the Railroad Retirement Act.
• Lump-sum distributions.
• Gains from the sale or exchange
(including barter) of real estate, securities. coins, gold, silver, gems or other
property (capital gains).
• Accumulation distributions from
trusts.
• Prizes and awards (contests, raffles,
lottery and gambling winnings).
• Earned income from sources outside the United States.
• Director's fees.
• Fees received as an executor or
administrator of an estate.
• Embezzled or other illegal income.

)OVERSEAS AT "
TJIX Tlll!f~ ,·&lt;5
0 s1l0utu a seaman · tirt\t ' fi~iniself ,
or her~tf oyerse~s and seeking
IRS forms or assistance~ :c.t·S;'eriF .,

ba§sies an'd consullites '¥ ate. '
equipped to provide some taxpayer-related services. At a minimum,
IRS forms are available at all U.S.
embassies and consulates located

in:
Bonn, Germany

•

c:aracas, \lenezuela

•

London. England
Mexico City, Mexico
Nassau. Bahamas
Ottawa. Canada
Paris, France

•

•
•

•
•
•
•
•

Riyadh. Saudi Arabi
Rome, Italy
Sao Paulo, Brazi
Sydney, Australia
Tokyo, Japan.

Form

I Part I I
1

U.SAlag ships.
Specifially, the law [46 USCA 11108(11)] provides
that "no part of the wages due or accruing to a master, offi~
', oor or aiiy, 6th~rs¢@.i~ ~ho is'' a member of the crew on a
',:Vessel&lt;erigage'(:L it} ,, d1e',:,t:fi)teigtk ,', ¢Oastwis~\ . ·interc.oastal, .
interstate : or : nbfi-,contlguous~', tra&lt;te shall re withbeld pursuant to the provisions of the Ul:x Jaws.of any state, territory, possession or commonwealth, &lt;&gt;r a subdivision of any
of them, but nothing in this section shall prohibit any such
withholding of the wages of any seaman who is employed
in lhe coastwise trade between ports in the same state if
such withholding is pursuant to a voluntary agreement
between such seaman and his employer:·
The law, however, does not exempt seamen from paying state and locaJ taxes. Mariners, just like any other citizens of any given state, must meet their obligations to the

government of the area in which they live.
Each state bas a set of criteria to determine whether an

case before the California State Board of Equalization stat-

·ed tbata me.rchant:seaman-despite the fact that he was on
.a sh~p;f9E~,~;f~~a~~ &lt;&gt;f the y~ar-was a resident of the state
, Jo~,., t?~ : ppfflPsrs· the ooard took into consideration the
fact that tbe~eaman owned a home in California and main-

tained a bank account in a California-based bank.

Additionally, each state has established conditions
under which non-residents of that state must pay a portion
of state tax if such an individual earned income from a
source based in that state.

Many states altow a credit in the amount an individual
must pay the state if that person has already paid taxes in
another state.
If any questions arise regarding residency and state tax
issues, mariners should telephone the offi&lt;re in the state in
which, the) ~ide (see chart below).

Louisiana ...... (504) 925-7418

Alabama ...... (334) 242-1055

Maine ......... (207) 626-8475

Alaska ........ (907) 465-2320

Maryland ...... (800) 638-2937

Arizona ........ (602) 255-3381
Arkansas ...... (501) 682-7751
California ...... (916) 854-6500
(800) 852-5711

Massachusetts .. (617) 887-6367
In State....... (800) 392-6089

Colorado ....... (303) 866-5565
Connecticut. .... (860) 297-5962
Delaware ...... (302) 577-3300
D.C........... (202) 727-6104

Florida ........ (800) 352-3671
Georgia ....... (404) 656-6286
Hawaii. ........ (800) 222-3229
Idaho ......... (208) 334-7660
Illinois ......... (800) 732-8866
Springfield Area (217) 782-3336
Indiana ........ (317) 232-2240

North Dakota ... (701) 328-2770
Ohio .......... (614) 466-2166
Residents Only . (800) 282-1780
Oklahoma ...... (405) 521-4321
Oregon ........ (503) 378-4988
Pennsylvania .... (717) 787-8201

Michigan ....... (800) 487-7000
Minnesota ...... (612) 296-3781
(800) 652-9094

South Carolina .. (800) 763-1295

Mississippi ..... (601) 923-7001

South Dakota ... (605) 773-3311

Missouri ....... (573) 751-4450
Montana ....... (406) 444-6700

Tennessee ..... (615) 741-2594
Texas ......... (512) 463-4600

Nebraska ...... (402) 471-5729
(800) 742-7474

Utah .... . ..... (801) 297-2200
Vermont ....... (802) 828-2501

Nevada . ....... (702) 687-4892

Virginia ........ (804) 367-2062

Rhode Island ... (401) 277-3050

New Hampshire . (603) 271-2191

Washington . .... (360) 786-6100

New Jersey
Out of State ... (609) 588-2200
In State ....... (800) 323-4400

West Virginia .... (304) 558-2500
Wisconsin ...... (608) 266-1911

New Mexico . ... (505) 841-6200

Iowa .......... (515) 281-3114
Kansas ........ (913) 296-3909

New York ....... (800) 225-5829

Kentucky ....... (502) 564-4581

North Carolina .. (919) 733-3991

Wyoming. ...... (307) 777-5287
Note: States listed in italics do not
require residents to pay state income
taxes.

HOW TO FILE AN EXTENSION
IRS Form 4868 can be used to ask for a four-month
extension to file IRS Form 1040A or Form 1040. An
individual requesting an extension is under no obligation
to explain why the additional time is needed. Filing of
the form gives an individual until August 15, 1998 to file
his or her 1997 federal tax return. The IRS will contact
the individual directly only if the request for an extension is denied.
To extend the period of time in which one can file his
or her tax return, that individual must correctly fill out
Form 4868 and pay all of the tax monies due (as noted
on line 6 of the form below) .
If the filing of Form 4868 and the subsequent
four-month extension to file does not provide the individual
with enough time, he or she can then file Form 2688, known
as ·~pplication for Additional Extension of Time to File
U.S. Individual Income Tax Return." Another option open to
the person seeking more time in which to file is to write a
Jetter to the IRS stating the reason the extension is necessary.

An individual seeking an extension is advised by the
IRS to file Form 4868 before filing Form 2688.
Below is Form 4868 which may be used by Seafarers
to file for an extension. This form will be recognized by
the IRS. Additional copies of Form 4868 are available by
calling the agency's toll-free number which is dedicated
to tax form requests. That number is 1-800-829-3676 .
Also, Form 4868 is available from all main IRS branch
offices. And if a Seafarer finds himself or herself overseas, he or she can obtain the form from any U.S.
embassy or consulate.

It is important to bear in mind that the filing of Form
4868 requesting an extension does not get one off the
hook from having to pay any taxes due. Form 4868, when
sent in, must be accompanied by all tax monies due the
U.S. govemmentfrom the individualfiling the extension.
The deadline for filing the form and any taxes due is
April 15.

, 1997, ending

For calendar vear 1997, or other tax year beginning

Part 11 I

Identification

Your social security number

OMB No. 1545-0188

1997

'19

Individual Taxes

4 Total tax liability for 1997 .. . ...... $
5 Total 1997 payments .............
6 Balance. Subtract 5 from 4 ........

Part 111 I Gift/GST Tax -

If you are not filing a gift or GST
tax return, go to Part IV now. See the instructions.

City, town or post office, state, and ZIP code

I3

Spouse's social security no.

This form also extends the time for filing a gift or generationskipping transfer (GST) tax return if you file a calendar (not
fiscal) year income tax return . Check below if requesting a gift
or GST tax return extension, and enter your tax payment(s) in
Part Ill:

D

residency status.
,
For example, in California during the early 1970s, a

STATE ...... LOCAL/TOLL-FREE #

Your name(s) (see instructions)

Yourself .....

a resident of that state. A&amp;
stare· tax office jf he or she is unsure';; atii&gt;1'~

WHERE TO GET ADDITIONAL STATE TAX INFORMATION

Address (see instructions)

2

individual is
check with a

Application for Automatic Extension of Time
To File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

4868

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service

Federal law prohibitS employers from withholding state
and local taxes from the wages of seamen working aboard

Spouse .....

0

7 Your gift or GST tax payment ...... $
8 Your spouse,s gift/GST tax payment .

Part IV I Total
9 Total liability. Add lines 6, 7, and 8
10 Amount you are paying ... . . ....

$

.....

If line 1O is less than line 9, you may be liable for interest and
penalties. See page 3.

ISA
STF FED5325F, 1

February 1998

Seafarers LOG

13

�~REEL IN
A BETTER
FUTURE

Have your New Year's resolutions already been
broken and forgotten? Do you feel stuck in a rut?
Are you eager to move onward and upward?
Well, there is still time to make this year a positive one... by applying for an SIU scholarship.
The April 15 deadline is rapidly approaching,
but with a little organization, enough time
remains to fill out an application form, gather
the necessary paperwork and mail in the
complete application package.
Since the SIU began its scholar- _ship program in 1952, many
Seafarers and their family members
have been awarded higher education
grants and gone on to realize their educa~
tional goals.
This year, as in the past, the Seafarers
&gt;, ·
Welfare Plan will present seven scholarships.
·
Three of the awards will go directly to Seafarers.
\
One of these grants is for $15,000 for use at a
four-year institution of higher learning. The other
two awards designated specifically for SIU members are $6,000 each for use toward two years of
study at a community college or vocational
school.
The remaining four grants will be presented to
spouses and dependent children of Seafarers. Each may be found in the 1998 SIU scholarof these scholarships is for $15,000 to study at a ship program booklet. Just fill out the
four-year college or university.
coupon below and mail it to the address
listed. Program booklets also are availWho Is Eligible?
able at all SIU halls.
Scholarships are available to Seafarers, their
spouses and dependent children (pensioners are
Materials Needed
not eligible). Additional eligibility information
In addition to the application form
itself, other items are required of all
applicants in order to be considered for a

SLifm~HSHJP fl[ADl/Nf /S:
~U

scholarship. These include transcripts and certificates of graduation; letters of recomendation from individuals
who have knowledge of the applicant's
character, personality and career goals;
scores from the College Entrance
Examination Board (SAT) or American
College Test (ACT) exams; a photograph
of the applicant; and a certified copy of
the applicant's birth certificate.

Deadline Nears
The completed applications MUST
be mailed ·~md postmarked ON or
BEFORE April 15.
Those who have applied for an SIU
scholarship in the past and were not
selected are encouraged to apply again
this year, provided they still meet all the
requirements.
Good luck in 1998 !

r---------------------------------------,
: P~r~e~::s~~::~~?J~gs!~ds~~~~a;:;~!r~~~~~a~~~k~~t;;hich contains eligibility information,

APRIL 15!b.
COMPLETE
THIS COUPON
AND MAIL TO:
Scholarship Program
Seafarers Welfare Plan
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Street Address - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

City, State, Zip Code _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ __
Telephone Number _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
This application is for:

D

Self

D

Dependent

Mail this completedform to Scholarship Program, Seafarers Welfare Plan,
5201 Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746.
2198

14

Seafarers LOG

·1
I

L---------------------------------------~
February 1998

�Dispatchers' Report for Deep Sea

March &amp; April 1998
Membership lfeeflags

DECEMBER 16, 1997 - JANUARY 15, 1998
•TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

. 19'". ', 7

Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

:.Jacks~nv1ii¢''"

11
13
17
36

J~~~:~:~ . ~~

TOTAL SlllPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Trip
Reliefs

DECK DEPARTMENT
23
9 ...
3
5
4
5
5
13
4

5

2

9

l

18
8
14

3
7

3
13

21
12
15

9
4
6

21
20
13

I
8
6
9

4
8
14

11
13
12

lO

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu

29
11
15

17

2

21

3
11

3
3

11

1

9
8

11

2

·Houston ·

33

20

7

7
21

3

0
1

2

2
0
266

I

174

14
2
3
8

10
3

5

4
1
0

9

3

7
11
23
11
8
11
6
5
20

7
13
15

0
3

St. Louis
.Piney Point
Algonac
Totals

Port
New York
Philadelphia
Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu
Houston
s~ Loujs
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals

20
14
7

0

2

3
1
0

0

I

14
0
0
I

60

171

119

43

90

7
3
2

5

4

4

3

6

4
5
10

3
10

15
8
3'.·

11
10
5';\,

6

4
1

8

1~

&lt;f

' 1~

0

4
0

0
4
1

,Q

0

0

134

135

39

0
87

NeW:. Yotk

16

t1

Philadelphia

3
1
10

2
0

8
6

25

0
6
5
5
4
3

1

9
17

1

6

Piney Point. .............. Monday: March 2, April 6

: Algonac ....................Friday: March 6. April
18
23
33

61
43
37
51
15
18

48

426

3
2
0

o

9

7

1

23

7

28

15
4
7

21
14
23

3
238

Jersey City ..... ,......... Wednesday: March 18, Apri t 22

1

73

2

1

11

11

0
3
4

3

18

4

2

San Juan .............

5

2

Jacksonville

23

San Francisco

39
18

Wilmington
Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu

Houston
St. Louis
Piney Point
Algonac
Totals

1
2

5

24

9

2
6

0

5

5

3

2
7
7

1

0
26

0

52

209

160

52

Port
New York
Philadelphia

Jacksonville
San Francisco

16
33

9

8

3

1
0
0

22
19

7
7

0
0

12

2

0

9

49
25
46

1

0

1

1

0

2

4

5

8

2

2

7

9

23

6

8

4

0

0
2
0
108

0
3
0
50

0
0
0
9

6
0
0
0

5
0

1

0

80

279

81

21

20

3

44
0
2
14

30

4

20

3

9

22

16

5

15
8

0

I
59

15

0

1

9
18

5

2

20

6
2
6
5
6
7

7
0

2

0

0

1
1

0

ENTRY DEPARTMENT
3
0

2
3

6
4
10

27
l

2
12
5
13
16
16

6

9

Seattle
Puerto Rico
Honolulu

13

13

5
9
3

4
49

Piney Point
Algonac
Totals

2

0
4

0

Wilmington

Houston
St Louis

1
8
0

3

2

Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

1
14
13

14

0
0
l

178

0
7
3

0
1

0

7
I
2

3

22

3

0

12

0
2

1
3

0
3

0
0

0
0

1

11
6
7

11
2
8

3

5
0

0
0
0
0
0

19
2
10
9
2
3
3
7
71
2
1

3
3
11

2
5
1
4
l
0

0

12

0
2

16
13

0

11

1

3

0

9

25

0
0

12

0

44
1
1

0

5
0

36
31
21
21
10
53
18
2

9
3

2

14

3
6

92

0
0

6
I
1

6

0

8

15

0

0

5

11

0

0

1

0

1

0

0

65

175

146

37

116

98

0
0

99

2
301

233

643

543

260

403

372

176

222

1013

780

379

4

11
0
I

Totals All

Departments

*''Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

February 1998

Personals

l

Q

5
3
3

0
2

Thursday: March 5, April 9

Wilmington ..............Monday: March 16, April 20

2

4
4

1
3

....

Tacoma ..................... Friday: March 20, April 24

0

3

H

St. Louis ...................Friday: March 13, April 17

1

8

- Norfolk ..................... Thursday: March 5, April 9

San Francisco ........~ ..Thursday: March 12, April 16

·''18
3
0
1
0

Ne'Y York .................Tuesday: March 3, April 7

3
1

Port

Baltimore
Norfolk
Mobile
New Orleans

~

Phiiadelp~ia ............. Wednesday: March 4, April 8

o'

87

Jacksonville ..............Thursday: March 5, April 9

New Orleans ....•- .....Tuesday: March 10, April 14

&gt;W f"' ~

_,

Houston ....................Monday: March 9, April 13

New Bedford ............ Tuesday: March 17, April 21

3

l

Honolulu .................. Friday: March 13, April 17

Mobile ........•............. ~y: March 1 t, April 15

1

4

Duluth ...................... Wednesday: March l 1, April 15

18
6

19
3
3

0

JO

Baltimore .................Thursday: March 5,April 9

ENGINE DEPARTMENT
- - - 26
5
9
l
4

6
6

8

14

Deep Sea, Lakes, Inland Waters

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

JAMES (RED) BRADY
Anyone with information about James Brady, a
seaman during WWII, is asked to write to G.
Nicolich, 464 45th Street, Brooklyn, NY 112201202.
GENE LATILERE
The Pinto family is searching for Gene La.tile re, a
merchant seaman who also served in the U.S. Coast
Guard. Please contact Judy Pinto Ingram, 1151 Bay
Ridge Parkway, Brooklyn, NY; phone (718) 7455791or(718)748-8484.
NICK MOCERI Ill
Please contact Jesse Canales Jr. at P.O. Box
74513, Metairie, LA 70033; or call (504) 737-1141.
WILLIAM HOWARD RILEY
Please contact your daughter, Patricia A.
Swayne, 1105 W Chase Ave., #27, El Cajon, CA
92020-5701.
INFORMATION REQUESTED
Anyone with information about any seamen or
longshoremen who lived at 342, 344, 346, 348 or
350 West 28 Street, NY during WWII is asked to contact G. Nicolich at (718) 853-4419. (Ms. Nicolich's
parents, Flo and Nick Lucchesi, owned a small hotel
at 346 West 28 Street from 1938-1959.)
THOSE WHO SAILED ON
THE EDWARD ROWLAND SILL
Lawton 0. Cahvert would like to hear from anyone who sailed on the Liberty ship Edward Roland
Sill from January 18, 1943 to November 7, 1943.
Please contact Cahvert at 359 Santa Fe Ave., Sp. 196,
umg Beach, CA 90810; phone (562) 595-1524.
THOSE WHO SAILED ON
THE SS HALLEY
Anyone who sailed on the SS Halley between
October 21, 1943 and February 24, 1944 is asked to
write to Erwin W. Wright, I 1273 San Juan Range
Rd., Littletown, CO 80127.
MEMBERS OF CLASS OF 3403E
AT FORT TRUMBALL
Joseph C. McDole would like to get in touch with
anyone in the Class of 3403£ at Fort Trumball, a
merchant mariner training facility in New London,
Conn. Please contact him at 1315 La.wrence Steet,
Rosenberg, TX 77471; phone (281) 342-3676.

Seafarers LOii

15

�Dispatchers' Report for Great Lakes
DECEMBER 16, 1997 - JANUARY 15, 1998
CL -

Company/Lakes

*TOTAL REGISTERED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

'· , t

Jack Caffey

· Vice President Atlantic Coast
' Byron Kettey
Nite' Ptesident Lakes and Inland Waters

Dean Corgey

..

· Vi~ President Gulf Coast

...

HEADQUARl'ERS
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs. MD 20746

(301) 899-0675
ALGONAC
520 St Clair River Dr.
Algonac, MI 4800 l
(8 l-0) 794-4988
ANCHORAGE
721 Sesame St., #IC
Anchorage. AK 99503
{907) 561-4988

Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac
Port
Algonac

0

23

./7

0

9

6

0

7

0

0

27

19

(713) 659-5152

(904) 353-0987
JERSEY CITY
99 Mpntgotn~tY St. ,

Jersey City, NJ -07302~
(201) 435-9424
MOBILE

1640 Dauphin Island Pkwy.
Mobile. AL 36605
(334) 478-0916

NEW BEDFORD
48 Union St.
New Bedford, MA 0274-0
{508) 997.5404 '
NEW ORLEANS
630 Jackson Ave.
New Orleans, LA 70130
(504) 529-7546

NEW YORK
635 FourthAve.
Brooklyn, NY 112.12
(718) 499-6600
NORFOLK
115 Third St.
Norfolk, VA 23510

(7S7) 622-1892

0

*TillAL REGISTERED
AU Groups
Class A Class B Class C

DULUTH
705 Medical Arts Building
Duluth, MN 55802
(218) 722-4110

JACKSONVILLE
3315 Liberty St.
Jacksonville, FL 32206

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
AU Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

DECK DEPARTMENT
0
3
3
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
()~
7
2
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
4
0
0
ENTRY DEPARTMENT

DECEMBER 16, 1997 -

1216 E. Baltimore St.

Houston, TX 77002

TOTAL SHIPPED
All Groups
Class CL Class L Class NP

18

0

0

20

4

0

2

4

0

3

0

0

9

19

27

Dispatchers' Report for Inland Waters

Baltimore, MD 21202
(410) 327-4900

HOUSTON
122 l Pierce St.

NP-Non Priority

Totals All Depts
0
32
66
0
32
5
0
34
*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

BALTIMORE

HONOLULU
606 Kalihi St.
Honolulu, HI 96819
(808) 845-5222

L-Lakes

JANUARY 15, 1998

TOTAL smPPED
All Groups
Class A Class B Class C

**REGISTERED ON BEACH
AU Groups
Class A Class B Class C

Region
DECK DEPARTMENT
Atlantic Coast
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Gulf Coast
3
I
p
4
14
6
0
0
*'µde~§~ ~!~d~Wa~ll,x~l
to""'%&amp;
'~2 ==·~ q. ""''.;\,, ~l ,{~~~ g~*
West Coast
3
0
3
0
5
1
11
9
Totals
27
1
12
14
0
9
46
1
25
Region
ENGINE DEPARTMENT
0
0
()
Atlantic Coast
0
0
0
O;,
Gulf Coast
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
Q;k,;;\,"',;i"L, JJY&amp;, .
~1l~\&lt;§iln~::~!t~mm11~i,K~w1\::;,k;,;l14t!!, ~s1*111\'. &amp;\t~,, ...;;''"""''·"'"'·'''""'''V''h-'·''''.
West Coast
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Totals
14
0
2
1
0
0
0
6
Region
STEWARD DEPARTMENT
·*-.;\lll ' •' 'H'WW' ""'-''Q'W'f'' 't~~f&amp;W"" ""'*~~'ifi;{J)R""'(J"°'*FW
Atlantfo Coa8t ~ ""''*.. ···'( f
&lt;&gt;

·.~~

0

Gulf Coast

Lakes, Inland Waters l 0
West Coast
Totals

0
10

0
0
0

;-

:. .

,:o

o

1

0
0

0
0

9
0

2

0

0

9

0

~

o

·s

%;"

o

0
1
1

Totals All Depts
51
1
14
17
0
9
64
2
*"Total Registered" means the number of Seafarers who actually registered for shipping at the port.
**"Registered on Beach" means the total number of Seafarers registered at the port.

0
0
1

1
32

Pl C-FROM-THE-PAST

PIULADELPHIA
2604S. 4 St
Philadelphia, PA 19148
(215) 336-Jgl8

PINEY POINT
P.O. Box 75
Piney Point, MD 20674

(301) 994-00 I0
PORT EVERGLADES
1221 S. Andrews Ave.
Ft Lauderdale, FL 33316
(954) 522-7984
SAN FRANCISCO
350 Fremont St
San Francisco, CA 94105

(415) 543-5855
Government Services Division
(415) 861-3400
SANTURCE
1057 Fernandez Juncos Ave., Stop 16~
Santurce, PR 00907
(787) 721-4033
ST. LOUIS
4581 Gravois Ave.
St Louis, MO 63116
(314) 752·6500

TACOMA
3411 South Union Ave.
Tacoma, WA 98409
(253) 272-7774
WILMINGTON

510 N. Broad Ave.
Wilmington, CA 90744
(310) 549-4000

16

Seafarers LOG

These two photographs, sent to the Seafarers LOG by Pensioner Troy D. Smith of
Summerville, S.C., were taken of and aboard the S.S. Steel Vendor (Isthmian Lines) in
1950 on an around-the-world run. (Smith does not appear in the crew photo above.)
Brother Smith, who sailed as an FOWT/OMU, began his maritime career on
December 12, 1945 and started receiving his pension in February 1989.
During his sailing career, he made 24 trips on 12 different vessels operated by
Isthmian.
In a note to the Seafarers LOG, Pensioner Smith said he enjoyed looking back on
old shipmates in the "Pie-from-the-Past" section.

February 1998

�Welcome Ashore
Each month, the Seafarers LOG pays tribute to the SIU members who have devoted their
working lives to sailing aboard U.S. -flag vessels on the deep seas, inla.ml waterways or Great
Lakes. Listed below are brief biographical sketches of those members who recently retired
from the union. The brothers and sisters of the SIU thank those members for a job well done
and wish them happiness and good health in the days ahead.
oining the growing number of
SIU pensioners this month are
seven Seafarers who have
retired to the beach after many
voyages on the world's oceans
and waterways.
Five of those signing off sailed
in the deep sea division; the other
two navigated the inland waterways.
Three of the retiring merchant
mariners sailed in the U.S. military-all in the U.S. Army.
Paul L. Painter, at age 69, is
the oldest member retiring this
month.
This month's favorite area for
retirement is the East Coast,
where six of the pensioners
reside. One makes his home in the
Midwest.
On this page, the Seafarers
LOG presents brief biographical
accounts of the retiring Seafarers.

J

DEEP SEA
BOBBYE.
HARRIS, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1951 in the
port of Norfolk, Va. A
native of
North
Carolina, he sailed in the engine
department and upgraded at the
Lundeberg School in Piney
Point, Md. Brother Harris last
sailed aboard the Stonewall

Jackson, operated by Waterman
Steamship Corp. He makes his
home in Moycock, N.C. From
1953 to 1956, he served in the
U.S. Army.

EVERETT
D.HUNTLEY, 58, first
sailed with the
SIU in 1963.
Brother
Huntley
worked in the
engine department, last sailing aboard SeaLand Service vessels. Born in
North Carolina, he has retired to
Teaneck, N .J.
JOHNE.
MARTELLO, 61,
began sailing
with the
Seafarers in
1953 from the
port of New
Orleans. A
native of Louisiana, he sailed in
the deck department. His first
ship was the Del Sud, and he last
sailed aboard the Sea-Land Spirit
in 1995. Brother Martello calls
Gardnerville, Nev. home.
PAULL. PAINTER, 69, started
his career with the SIU in 1946
in the port of New Orleans. Born
in North Carolina, he sailed in
the engine department and

No Bones About It
Retired Seafarer Creates
Clipper Models With
Recycled Turkey Bones
While it is not what most
would consider a typical hobby,
creating models of clipper ships
from turkey bones has been an
important part of life for SIU
Pensioner Jacinto Guilles.
Sailing aboard an Isthmian
Lines vessel nearly 44 years ago,
Guilles, who retired as a recertified steward, took up the unusual
hobby to temporarily take his
mind away from missing his wife
and children.
In a letter describing his
unique talent, R.W. Odum,
Guilles's daughter, wrote, "My
dad says that every seaman should
have a hobby to keep them from
missing their families. He told us
that making his turkey bone ships
kept him from trouble and from
missing us too much. Even though
he retired in 1988, his heart is still
on the ocean, and he continues
making his special ships."
"Every seafarer should have
something to occupy their mind
while away at sea," noted Guilles.
"Some crew members took up
reading, writing and painting. I
just decided to make ships out of
turkey bones. It was something to
bide my time until I could return
home."
Guilles began crafting the
ships in 1955. "I made my first
model out of balsa wood; then a

February 1998

shipmate suggested I try using
turkey bones. I thought it was a
pretty neat idea," he recalled.
As a chief steward, Guilles
began saving the bones from
turkey dinners he made for the
ship's crew.
"It takes seven big turkeyslike 24- or 25-pound birds-and
about four months to make one
ship," stated Guilles, who joined
the union in 1954 in the port of
New York.
"The first thing I do is boil the
bones," he told a reporter for the
Seafarers LOG. "Then I soak
them in bleach and let them dry
until they turn white."
Guilles designs the keel using
seven breast bones. Next he ere-

upgraded at
the Lundeberg
School.
During his
career, he was
active in
union organizing drives and
beefs. In
1994, Brother Painter signed off
the Jeff Davis, a Waterman
Steamship Corp. vessel. He
resides in Laurinburg, N.C.

YO NUS
YAFAI, 65,
joined the
Seafarers in
1970. He
sailed in all
three departments: deck
engine and
steward. Born in Arabia, he
makes his home in Brooklyn, N.Y.
Brother Yafai last sailed on the
Mayaguez, operated by NPR, Inc.

School. He last sailed as a captain. From 1953 to 1955, he
served in the U.S. Army.
Boatman Foltz signed off the
Teresa, operated by McAllister
Towing. He has retired to
Clarksboro, N.J.

WALTERG.
POPPERWILLSR.,
71, began sailing with the
SIU in 1969
from the port
of Norfolk,

Va. A native of North Carolina,
he served in the U.S. Army.
Boatman Popperwill sailed as a
captain and has retired to
Lowland, N.C.

Correction:
The December 1997 issue, of
the Seafare rs LOG (page 19)
contained incorrect informatiion about Pensioner Michael
J. Carlin. Brother Carlin
joined the SIU in 1949.

On the Job With Higman Boatmen

INLAND
ROBERTW.
FOLTZ, 65,
began his
career with
the Seafarers
in 1961 in the
port of Philadelphia.
Starting as a
deckhand, the Pennsylvania
native upgraded at the Lundeberg
ates the body of the vessel from
13 turkey ribs and 17 wings. He
uses the wishbone to make an
anchor and crafts two lifeboats
out of thigh bones. Guilles even
carves a mermaid for the front of
the ship.
Once the body of the vessel is
completed, he applies a clear coat
of shellac to preserve it. Nylon
fishing line is used to make the
rigging, and sails are fashioned
from
white
handkerchiefs.
Guilles even inserts tiny lights
into the ship's body for illumination.
Because he completes each
vessel from memory, Guilles
doesn't follow a structured pattern or written instructions. "I
have it all in my head," he
explained.
Guilles estimates that he has
made about 12 ships. Each of his
six children has one of the creations to remind them "of the love
in his heart when he was sailing
away from home," stated his
daughter. His other ships went to
fellow crew members and captains.

For Seafarers aboard Higman Towing's tugboats and barges, work
means transporting petroleum products primarily between Corpus
Christi, Texas and Mobile, Ala. SIU members crew the company's
19 tugboats, which ordinarily operate on the lower Mississippi
River. Pictured above, Relief Captain Joe Fabacher (left) reviews
notes with fellow SIU boatman Floyd Bertrand, who is a pilot. In
center photo, Tankermen Ellis Beshea (left) and Tankerman Roy
Lafosse focus on the task at hand. Directly below that, Lafosse
(seated) shares a laugh with Tankerman David Carriere. All three
photos were taken aboard the vessel Mark Flynn.

Seafarers LOG

17

�i-

----

t

RUBEN AGUILAR
Pensioner
Ruben Aguilar,
65, passed away
December 20,
1997. Born in
Texas, he graduated from the
Marine Cooks
&amp; Stewards
(MC&amp;S) training school in Santa Rosa, Calif. in
1967 and joined the MC&amp;S, before
that union merged with the SIU's
Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes and Inland
Waters District (AGLIWD). Brother
Aguilar last sailed as a chief steward
aboard Matson Navigation's Lurline.
He served in the U.S. Navy from 1952
to 1954. A resident of Las Vegas,
Nev., Brother Aguilar retired in 1997.

LESLIE BURNETT
Pensioner
Leslie Burnett,
81, died
November 28,
1997. Brother
Burnett joined
the Seafarers in
1947 in the port
of Mobile, Ala.
Born in Jamaica, he sailed in the steward department. Prior to his retirement in July
1980, he signed off the 'Zapata
Patriot. Brother Burnett was a resident of New Orleans.

DEMETRIOS CALOGEROS
Pensioner
Demetrios
Calogeros, 79,
passed away
December 30,
1997. He began
sailing with the
SIU in 1951
from the port of
Seattle. A native
of Greece, he sailed in the deck department and upgraded at the.Lundeberg School in Piney Point, Md.,
where be graduated from the bosun
recertification program in 1975.
Brother Calogeros began receiving
his pension in December 1982.

LORENZO CARRASQUILLO
Pensioner
Lorenzo Carrasquillo, 74, died
December 25,
1997. A native
of Puerto Rico,
he started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1952 in the port
of New York. Brother Carrasquillo
sailed in the steward department.
Prior to his retirement in June 1979,
he signed off the Del Sud, operated
by Delta Steamship Lines, Inc. He
was a resident of Chalmette, La.

SIMON CHABAN
Pensioner
Simon Chaban,
85, passed away
November 29,
1997. Born in
Poland and a
resident of
l Houston, he
..._. joined the SIU
'------"'----~--_,,in 1953. Prior to
his retirement in July 1981, Brother
Chaban sailed in the steward department aboard the Williamsburg.

EDDIE CHENG
Pensioner Eddie
Cheng, 81, died
October 25,
1997. He started his career
with the Seafarers in 1949
in the port of
San Francisco.

1B Seafarers LOii

JOHN F. DICKERSON
Pensioner John
E Dickerson,
81, passed away
August 4, 1997.
Brother Dickerson joined the
Seafarers in
1952 in the port
of Galveston,
Texas. Born in
West Virginia, he sailed in the deck
department His last ship was the
Williamsburg. During the war years
of 1942 to 1945, he served in the
U.S. Navy. Brother Dickerson was
a resident of Houston and began
receiving his pension in August
1981.

,...........~~~~-..,-,

LONNIE S. DUKES SR.
Pensioner
Lonnie S.
Dukes Sr., 73,
died October
24, 1997. Born
in South Carolina, he joined
the Seafarers in
1968 in the port
of Norfolk, Va.
Brother Dukes last sailed in the
steward department as a chief cook.
A veteran of World War II, he served
in the U.S. Army from 1943 to 1946.
He was a resident of China Grove,
N.C. and began receiving his pension
in February 1990.

ELBERT J. HOGGE
Pensioner
Elbert J. Hogge,
79, died January 5. A charter
member of the
Seafarers, he
joined the union
in 1938. The
native Virginian
sailed in the
deck department and upgraded at
the Lundeberg School, where he
graduated from the bosun recertification program in 1973. During his
sailing career, Brother Hogge was
active in organizing drives and
beefs. He retired from the SIU in
April 1980.

JULIO M. LAZU
--~

Pensioner Julio
M. Lazu, 74,
passed away
December 11,
1997. A native
of Puerto Rico
and a resident
of San Juan, he
joined the SIU
in 1956 in the
port of Baltimore, sailing as a member of the steward department. From
1944 to 1946, he served in the U.S.
Army. Brother Lazu last sailed
aboard the Bayamon, operated by
Puerto Rico Marine Management,
Inc. He retired in November 1985.

NORMAN R. LEE
Pensioner
Norman R. Lee,
82, died October 15, 1997.
He began his
career with the
Seafarers in
1957 in the port
of Houston. A
native of
Louisiana, he sailed in the engine
department. Brother Lee began
receiving his pension in July 1980.

FANNIE C. MAIRE
Pensioner Fannie C. Maire, 87,
passed away December I 0, 1997.
Sister Maire joined the SIU in 1952
in the port of New Orleans. Born in

signed off the
Del Oro, operated by Delta
Steamship
Lines, Inc. A
resident of
Mobile, Ala., he
began receiving
his pension in
June 1982.

Louisiana, she
sailed in the
steward department and started receiving her
pension in April
1968. She was a
resident of
Knoxville, Tenn.

Born in China, Brother Cheng
sailed in the deck department and
began receiving his pension in May
1978.

CLETUS P. McHUGH

LUIS L. RIVERA

Cletus P.
McHugh, 72,
passed away
April 2, 1996.
Brother McHugh joined the
SIU in the early
1940s in the
port of Philadelphia. Born in
Pennsylvania, he sailed in the engine
department. Brother McHugh was a
resident of Philadelphia.

Pensioner Luis
L. Rivera, 82,
" passed away
December 27,
1997. Born in
Puerto Rico, he
joined the SIU
in 1941 in the
port of New
York. He sailed
as a member of the engine department and started receiving his pension in May 1983.

JOHN R. McINTYRE

THOMAS E. SMITH

Pensioner John
R. Mcintyre,
70, died
December4,
1997. Born in
Alabama, he
started his
career with the
Seafarers in
1955 in the port
of Houston. Brother Mcintyre sailed
in the deck department. Prior to his
retirement in December 1991, he
signed off the Spirit of Texas, a
Seahawk Management vessel. From
1945 to 1947, he served in the U.S.
Army. Brother Mcintyre was a resident of LaPort, Texas.

Pensioner
Thomas E.
Smith, 87, died
November 30,
1997. Brother
Smith first
sailed with the
SIU in 1950 as
a member of the
engine department. A native of Ohio, he retired in
February 1975.

PEDRO MORENO
Pensioner Pedro
Moreno, 90,
died December
25, 1997. A
native of Texas,
he started his
career with the
Seafarers in
J 1951 in the port
of Houston,
sailing in the steward department.
Brother Moreno lived in Hitchcock,
Texas. He retired in May 1968.

JOSE ORTIGUERRA
' Pensioner Jose
Ortiguerra, 87,
died July 31,
1997. He was a
charter member
of the Seafarers,
having joined
the union in
1938 in the port
1
of New York.
Born in the Philippines, he sailed in
the deck department. From 1928 to
1929, he served in the U.S. Navy.
Brother Ortiguerra, who made his
home in Bataan, P.I., began receiving
his pension in October 1973.

LOUIS C. PUGH
Louis C. Pugh,
92, died October 20, 1997. A
charter member
of the SIU,
Brother Pugh
joined the union
in 1938 in the
port of Boston.
; He sailed in the
deck department and was active in
union organizing drives and beefs. A
resident of Mobile, Ala., he began
receiving his pension in July 1980.

GRANT L. SAYLOR
Pensioner Grant L. Saylor, 78,
passed away November 4, 1997.
Born in Iowa, he started his career
with the Seafarers in 1951 from the
port of New York. Brother Saylor
sailed in the engine department and

JOHN E. WELLS
Pensioner John

E. We1ls, 95,
passed away
November 12,
1997. A charter
member of the
Seafarers, he
joined the union
in 1939 in the
~-.L-J port of Jacksonville, Fla. Born in Rhode Isfand, he
sailed in the steward department and
began receiving his pension in May
l 969!'prother We1ls was resident
of Catonsvil1e, Md.

a

INLAND

MARKL.GRAY
Pensioner Mark
L. Gray, 64,
passed away
December 9,
1997. He began
sailing with the
Seafarers in
1961 from the
port of Baltimore. A native
of North Carolina, he worked as a
tugboat captain. From 1953 to 1955,
he served in the U.S. Army. Boatman
Gray began receiving his pension in
April 1995.

ALLIE L. GUIDRY
Pensioner Allie
L. Guidry, 91,
died November
14, 1997. Born
in Louisiana, he
joined the SIU
in 1957 in the
port of Houston.
Boatman
Guidry sailed
primarily aboard G&amp;H Towing vessels as a member of the steward
department. He was a resident of
Nederland, Texas and retired in 1971.

GEORGE M. WHITE
Pensioner
George M.
White, 87,
passed away
November 14,
1997. Boatman
White started
his career with
the Seafarers in
1966 in the port
of Norfolk, Va. A native of Virginia,

he worked in the engine department,
last sailing as a chief engineer. Boatman White was a resident of New
Point, Va. and retired in May 1984.

CARL E. WILKINS
Pensioner Carl
E. Wilkins, 75,
died October
20, 1997. A
native of North
Carolina, he
joined the SIU
in 1960 in the
port of Norfolk,
'-"""-----' Va. Boatman
Wilkins worked in the deck department, 1ast sailing as a captain. A resident of Belhaven, N.C., he began
receiving his pension in February
1984. During World War II, he
served in the U.S. Navy from 1940
to 1946.

GREAT LAKES
HUSAYN S.ALI
Pensioner
Husayn S. Ali,
66, passed away
March 12,
1997. Born in
Arabia, he started his career
with the Sea, farers in 1970
in the port of
Detroit. Brother Ali sailed primarily
on vessels operated by Inland Lakes
Management as a member of the
engine department. He signed off
the Paul Townsend and began receiving his pension in May 1996.
Brother Ali was a resident of Sana'a,
Yemen.

WESLEY H. FOSTER
Pensioner ,
Wesley H.
Poster, 75,
passed away
December 1,
1997. A native
of Georgia, he
joined the
Seafarers in
1969 in the port
of Detroit. Brother Foster sailed as a
member of the deck department. A
resident of Alto, Ga., he began
receiving his pension in September
1987.

ROBERT L. POWELL
Pensioner
Robert L.
Powell, 68, died
November 13,
1997. Born in
West Virginia,
he began sailing
with the SIU in
1960 from the
._______........__ _--!port of Detroit.
From 1946 to 1950, he served in the
U.S. Air Force. Brother Powell
sailed as a member of the engine
department and retired in January
1990. He was a resident of
Mannington, W.Va.

RAILROAD MARINE
HARRY T. REYNOLDS
Pensioner Harry
T. Reynolds, 81,
died August 11,
1997. Brother
Reynolds started his career
with the SIU in
1960 in his
native New
'----=:.....==~'-----' York. Brother
Reynolds last sailed in the deck
department as a mate. He was a veteran of World War II, having served
in the U.S. Army from 1940 to 1945.
The Lindenhurst, N.Y. resident
began receiving his pension in
January 1976.

February 1998

�or disputed OT reported. Engine
delegate commended crew for good
trip and asked contracts department
to clarify OT rates for DEU. Crew
requested new VCR or VCR!fV.
Next port: Oakland, Calif.

·:, $.P.~~;fuWqi.!¥tiist are reviewed by the union~ contract department.
.es requiring attention or resolution are addressed by the union
ijcelpt,otthe ships' minutes. The minutes are then forwarded

,,,....

····· to the Seafarers LOG for publication,

COAST RANGE (Crowley
Petroleum), September 21-Chairman John Mossbarger, Secretary
Joan Fehling, Educational
Director Alex Resendez, Deck
Delegate Gilbert Costello, Engine
Delegate Casey Barber, Steward
Delegate Frank Martin. Chairman
reported union and Crowley Petroleum Transport still negotiating
memorandum of understanding.
No beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew members discussed vacation
checks and job calls. Next port:
Long Beach, Calif.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER
(Sea-Land Service), September 29
-Chairman Mickey Noble,
Secretary Donna Jean Clemons,
Educational Director Brian Connell, Deck Delegate Amin Hussein, Engine Delegate Nasser
Shaibi, Steward Delegate Mario
Firme. Chairman announced captain will conduct room inspections
and advised crew to consult sailing
board for sailing time changes.
Secretary asked crew members to
return movies as soon as possible
after viewing. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Chairman announced
copies of Seafarers LOG may be
found in crew lounge. Crew members thanked galley gang for barbecues during last voyage. Crew
also noted need for insect fumigation aboard ship. Steward delegate
informed crew new linens available. Next port: Oakland, Calif.
SEA-LAND PATRIOT (Sea-Land
Service), September 14-Chairman K.C. McGregor, Secretary
James E. Harper, Educational
Director Mark Serlis, Deck Delegate Raymond Vicari, Engine
Delegate Steve Rollins, Steward
Delegate Wilfredo DeLeon. Educational director stressed importance of upgrading at Paul Hall
Center. Treasurer urged members
to continue writing Congress asking elected officials to support
Jones Act. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Chairman announced
e-mail received from company
allowing crew members time off
while ship docks in Long Beach,
Calif. Crew reported tiles in recreation room and DEU's room need
to be replaced. Crew members discussed shipboard duties of wiper
according to contract. Crew members thanked steward department
and chief cook for "very good food
and service with a smile." Next
port: Long Beach.
LNG TAURUS (ETC), October
19-Chairman Daniel Marcus,
Secretary Francis Ostendarp,
Educational Director Charles
Pomraning, Deck Delegate John
Ray, Engine Delegate Tim Van
Pelt, Steward Delegate Brian
McEleny. Chairman wished crew
signing off a good vacation and
urged those staying aboard vessel
to keep up good safety practices.
Treasurer announced $70 in ship's
fund. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Steward delegate discussed using standard computer
codes to validate overtime so that
wording is changed in order to
reflect payment for radio shack
duties by steward assistant. Stew-

February 1998

ard discussed setting up cleaning
schedule so he is aware of those
who want their rooms cleaned.
Some crew members expressed
displeasure with shipboard stores.
Next port: Tobata, Japan.

OM/ COLUMBIA (OM!), October
6-Chairman Greg Hamilton,
Secretary Dana Zuls, Deck
Delegate Paul Sbriglio, Educational Director R. Gordon, Engine
Delegate Gregory Stone, Steward
Delegate Musleh M. Musa. Chairman reported crew still awaiting
word from contracts department
concerning pay in lieu of day off.
He urged members to read
President Michael Sacco's report
in Seafarers LOG. Educational
director encouraged members to
upgrade at Piney Point. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Steward
reported new pillows and refrigerator are on order. Bosun extended
vote of thanks to galley gang for
"putting out good chow." He asked
crew to fill out repair list. Next
ports: Richmond, Calif.; San
Francisco; Valdez, Alaska; El
Segundo, Calif.
SEA-LAND CHALLENGER
(Sea-Land Service), October 27Chairman Monte Grimes, Secretary Donna Jean Clemons, Educational Director Henry Paquin,
Deck Delegate John Emrich,
Engine Delegate Ricky Wjlliams,
Steward Delegate Lloyd Lawrence. Chairman announced estimated day and time of arrival in
Oakland, Calif. and noted ship will
depart port for Long Beach, Calif.
on same day. He reported vessel
will adhere to this new schedule
during next few trips. He also
announced upcoming military
exercise involving members of
U.S. Marine Corps and Navy Seals
and advised crew to stay tuned for
further details. Secretary noted
new movies will be purchased in
Long Beach or Honolulu with
money from movie fund. Educational director discussed importance
of upgrading at Lundeberg School.
He reminded crew to check
Seafarers LOG for upcoming courses. No beefs or disputed ar reported by engine or steward delegates.
Deck delegate reported disputed ITT
concerning pay for crew members
during lashing and securing for sea.
Crew discussed creating sign to
remind everyone to return movies
after viewing. Steward department
was thanked for good food and
keeping ship clean.
SEA-LAND LIBERATOR (SeaLand Service), October 12Chairman Darrel Petersen,
Secretary Guillermo Thomas,
Educational Director Elwyn Ford,
Engine Delegate Ronald J.
Hutchison, Steward Delegate
Mercy Abuan. Chairman thanked
entire crew for job well done and
galley gang for preparation of
good meals. Secretary reminded
members to rewind movies after
each use. Educational director
urged crew to take advantage of
upgrading courses at Piney Point.
He advised members to make sure
their z-cards and other important
documents are up to date. No beefs

SEA-LAND PATRIOT (Sea-Land
Service), October 26-Chairman
Thomas Trehern, Secretary
Adrian Delaney, Educational
Director Mark Serlis. Bosun
reported several crew members have
not been permitted their contractual
two days off during trip. Chairman
reported smooth sailing and noted
U.S. Coast Guard inspection
scheduled in port of Long Beach,
Calif. Deck delegate reported disputed OT. Engine and steward delegates reported beefs. Crew discussed licensed department members performing work of unlicensed crew. Bosun brought up letter from Vice President Contracts
Augie Tellez concerning proper
ar tracking when such incidences
occur. Crew thanked galley gang
for job well done.
BLUE RIDGE (Crowley Petroleum), November 29-Chairman
Abdulla Alwaseem, Secretary
Ronald Malozi, Educational
Director Jack Singletary, Deck
Delegate Tom Arriola, Steward
Delegate Chris Boronski. Chairman announced payoff at end of
month and reported ship scheduled
for voyages to San Francisco,
Vancouver, Honolulu and Long
Beach, Calif. Secretary advised
crew members signing off vessel to
pick up clean linens from steward
assistant for relief. Educational
director urged all members to
apply for training record books
(TRBs) as soon as possible. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Crew requested copies of new contract and being paid upon arrival in
port rather than day after arrival.
Steward department thanked for
enjoyable Thanksgiving dinner-"a good time was had by all."
COAST RANGE (Crowley
Petroleum), November 8-Chairman John Mossbarger, Secretary
Hans Schmuck, Educational
Director Craig Croft, Deck Delegate Charles Gordon, Steward
Delegate Abdulalah Mohamed.
Chairman reported memorandum
of understanding between company
and union still in negotiation.
Educational director stressed importance of upgrading at Paul Hall
Center. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew members requested
staterooms be cleaned once a week.
Crew discussed having ship's agent
provide transportation to and from
vessel. Members also talked about
purchasing ship's bicycle. Next
port: Long Beach, Calif.
OM/ COURIER (OMI), November 19-Chairrnan George Khan,
Secretary Joseph Miller, Deck
Delegate Dock McGuire, Steward
Delegate Luis Martinez. Bosun
noted patrolman scheduled to meet
vessel upon arrival in port of Los
Angeles. Crew asked bosun to see
about obtaining new furniture and
VCR for crew lounge. Secretary
advised crew members signing off
to clean rooms and replace linens
for next person. Educational director discussed importance of upgrading at Piney Point. Deck delegate
reported disputed OT. No beefs or
disputed ar reported by engine or
steward delegates. Engine delegate
urged members to donate to SPAD
and upgrade at Lundeberg School.
Crew presented steward with retirement watch and thanked him for his
many years with the SIU.
LNG GEMINI (ETC), November
30--Chairman R. Mohamed,
Secretary K. Hopkins, Educational

Director S. Hoskins, Deck Delegate Paul Jagger, Engine Delegate
Tom Flynn, Steward Delegate
Amy Ripple. Bosun discussed
duties of DEU on sanitary. Secretary reported crew members voted
to dispose of old clothing and personal items left aboard vessel by
former crew members. Crew noted
some gear was several years old.
Educational director encouraged
crew members to upgrade at
Lundeberg School. He noted all

Hall Center. No beefs or disputed
OT reported. Crew asked contracts
department to look into improving
pension plan in next contract.
Bosun asked for clarification of
SIU medical benefits.

OVERSEAS NEW YORK
(Maritime Overseas), November
3-Chairman J. Carlos Loureiro,
Secretary Nancy Heyden, Educational Director John Fleming,
Deck Delegate Amante Gumiran,

On Watch Aboard the 0/S New Orleans

SIU members who wish to continue
sailing aboard LNG carriers must
take LNG recertification course and
get.their tanker endorsement at the
school. No beefs or disputed OT
reported. Crew reminded to keep
noise down on first and second
decks. Bosun announced hours for
weight room will be posted by master. Crew thanked steward department for jobs well done. Next port:
Tobata, Japan; Arnn, Indonesia;
Nagoya, Japan.

OM/ COLUMBIA (OM!),
November 1-Chairman Greg
Hamilton, Secretary Dana Zuls,
Educational Director R. Gordon,
Engine Delegate Gregory Stone,
Steward Delegate Musleh M.
Musa. Chairman noted response
from headquarters not yet received
concerning crew questions on trip
rotation, days off and sanitary
duties. He added Vice President
Augie Tellez sent crew other
requested contract information. No
beefs or disputed OT reported.
Engine delegate extended special
vote of thanks to chief steward and
galley gang for "good chow.'' Crew
announced arrival of unlicensed
apprentice.
OM/ COLUMBIA (OM!), November 23- Chairman Greg Hamilton, Secretary Dana Zuls, Educational Director R. Gordon, Engine
Delegate Gregory Stone, Steward
Delegate Musleh M. Musa. Crew
still awaiting response from headquarters concerning previous meeting notes and payment of overtime
to deck department members.
Bosun advised crew members to
avoid accidents by wearing protective foot gear when working.
Secretary mentioned problems with
water system aboard ship. No beefs
or disputed OT reported by deck or
steward delegates. Engine delegate
requested copy of memorandum of
agreement between the SIU and
OM! to clarify the duties of DEU.
OVERSEAS MARILYN
(Maritime Overseas), November
2-Chairman Marco Galliano,
Secretary Joseph Brooks,
Educational Director Billy Watson, Deck Delegate Raymond
Leak, Engine Delegate Junious
Williams, Steward Delegate
James Jackson. Secretary and
educational director discussed
importance of upgrading at Paul

Engine Delegate Dennis Cayan,
Steward Delegate Jose Maglalang.
Chairman reported captain has
requested on/off vessel board
located on main deck be used for
fire and emergency material. He
informed crew half of deck has
been equipped with non-skid material and advised them to use caution on other half until completed.
Chairman advised crew that beginning in 1998, those without
Lundeberg School's tankerman
operation/safety course will not be
allowed to sail aboard tankers. He
also reminded crew members to
, apply for training record books
(TRBs). Bosun extended special
vote of thanks to crew members
for helping keep crew lounge
clean. Educational director encouraged members to upgrade at Piney
Point. Treasurer thanked bosun for
purchase of new movies. No beefs
or disputed OT reported. Bosun
asked fellow union brothers and
sisters to help new members who
may be interested in or qualified to
become deck department members.
Chairman advised crew he is
working on list that breaks down
medical benefits covered by different companies. Crew thanked
steward ~epartment for job well
done. Next ports: Honolulu and
Valdez, Alaska.

OVERSEAS VIVIAN (Maritime
Overseas), November 16-Chairman Joel A. Lechel, Secretary
Mark Flores, Educational Director
Wilmer McCants, Engine Delegate Wilbert J. Miles. Chairman
commended deck gang on good
voyage. Secretary and educational
director recommended all members
upgrade at Lundeberg School and
apply for training record books
(TRBs). Deck delegate reported
disputed OT. No beefs or disputed
OT reported by engine or steward
delegates. Chairman discussed
importance of SPAD contributions
and urged crew members to
donate. Crew noted new washer
and dryer received. Crew requested
new chairs for lounge and microwave for mess hall. Crew also
noted new antenna for TV is needed and galley range needs repair.
Steward thanked crew members for
help in separating plastics from
paper and cans. Crew thanked
steward department for job well
done. Next ports: Jacksonville, Fla.
and Baytown, Texas.

Seafarers LOG

19

l
j
l

�- ATTENTION ALL SEAFARERS
Check Your Z-Card; Your Job May Be at Stake
Merchant Mariner's Document Must Be Renewed

\'2.34S

oos:

os/07/0S

According to a law that took effect in 1995,
the U.S. Coast Guard requires all merchant
mariners to renew their merchant mariner's
documents (z-cards) in order to continue sailing. All mariners MUST possess a renewed zcard in order to sail aboard U.S.-flag vessels by
the end of 1999. That means as of January 1,
2000, all active z-cards must have been issued
no earlier than January 1, 1995.
You may renew your z-card beginning one
year before its expiration date. No merchant
mariner is allowed to ship with an expired document. (Mariners may renew their z-cards up to
one year after the expiration date. However,
mariners lose their endorsements if they renew
beyond that one-year extension.)
The expiration date is five years to the day
after the card was issued. Z-cards list the expiration date in two different locations: ( 1) near
the mariner's photo on the front and (2) near the
mariner's fingerprint on the back. For those zcards without an expiration date, the date of
issuance is located on the back of the document
beside the fingerprint.
If you have any questions concerning the status of your z-card, contact your port agent or
patrolman.

Renewal 1998
Date

1999

2000

2001

2002

1993
1988
1983
1978
1973
1968
1963
1958
1953
1948
1943
1938

1994
1989
1984
1979
1974
1969
1964
1959
1954
1949
1944
1939

1995

1996

1997

Date of
Issue

(*See Below)

Per the U.S. Coast Guard and the Federal
Register of September 27, 1994, z-cards with
an issuance date ending in the years 0 and 5
should have been renewed in 1995;
ending in the years 1 and 6 should have
been renewed in 1996;
ending in the years 2 and 7 should have
been renewed in 1997.
*All z-cards have to be renewed
every 5 years to remain active.

U.S. Coast Guard
Regional Examination ,Centers
t_)(p\res
Ofifl9/94

SUMMARY ANNUAL REPORT
FOR SEAFARERS VACATION FUND
This is a summary of the annual report for the Seafarers Vacation Fund.
EIN 13-55602047, Plan No. 503, for the period January 1, 1996 through
December 31, 1996. The annual report has been filed with the Internal
Revenue Service, as required under the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 {ERISA).

Basic Financial Statement
The value of plan assets, after subtracting liabilities of the plan, was
$24,282,651 as of December 31, 1996, compared to $23,373,085 as of
January 1, 1996. During the plan year, the plan experienced an increase in
its net assets of $909,566. This increase includes unrealized appreciation
and depreciation in the vafue of plan assets; that is, the difference between
the value of the plan's assets at the end of the year and the value of the
assets at the beginning of the year or the cost of assets acquired during the
year. During the plan year, the plan had a total income of $38,344,438 including employer contributions of $37,285,8555, realized losses of $84, 195 from
the sale of assets, and earnings from investments of $1, 142,nB.
Plan expenses were $37,434,872. These expenses included $3,819,733
in administrative expenses and $33,615,139 in benefits paid to participants
and beneficiaries.

Your Rights To Additional Information
You have the right to receive a copy of the full annual report, or any part
thereof. on request. The items listed below are included in that report:
1. an accountant's report;
2. assets held for Investment; and
3. transactions in excess of 5 percent of plan assets.
To obtain a copy of the full annual report, or any part thereof, write or call
the Board of Trustees, Seafarers Vacation Fund, 5201 Auth Way, Camp
Springs, MD 20746; telephone (301) 899-0675. The charge to cover copying
costs will be $2.1 Ofor the full annual report, or 30 cents per page for any part
thereof.
You also have the right to receive from the plan administrator, on request
and at no charge, a statement of the assets and liabilities of the plan and
accompanying notes, or a statement of income and expenses of the plan and
accompanying notes, or both. If you request a copy of the full annual report
from the plan administrator, these two statements and accompanying notes
will be included as part of that report. The charge to cover costs given above
does not include a charge for the copying of these portions of the report
because these portions are furnished without charge.
You also have the legally protected right to examine the annuaf report at
the main office of the plan (Board of Trustees, Seafarers Vacation Fund, 5201
Auth Way, Camp Springs, MD 20746) and at the U.S. Department of Labor
(DOL) in Washington, D.C., or to obtain a copy from the U.S. Department of
Labor upon payment of copying costs. Requests to the DOL should be
addressed to: Public Disclosure Room, N-5638, Pension and Welfare
Benefits Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue,
N.W., Washington, DC 20210.

20

Seafarers LOG

510 L. Street
Suite 100
Anchorage, AK 99501-1946
(907) 271-6733 or 6735
Customhouse
Baltimore, MD 21202-4022
(410) 962-5132
455 Commercial Street
Boston, MA 02109-1045
(617) 223-3040
196 Tradd Street
Charleston, SC 29401-1899
(803) 724-7693
433 Ala Moana Blvd.
Room 1
Honolulu, HI 96813-4909
(808) 522-8258
8876 Gulf Freeway, Suite 210
Houston, TX 77017-6595
(713) 947-0044
2760 Sherwood Lane
Suite 2A
Juneau, AK 99801-5845
(907) 463-2450

Claude Pepper Building
51 S.W. First Avenue
6th floor
Miami, FL 33130-1608
(305) 536-6548
1440 Canal Street
Eighth Floor
New Orleans, LA 70112-2711
(504) 589-6183
Battery Park Building
New York, NY 10004-1466
(212) 668-6395
6767 N. Basin Avenue
Portland, OR 97217-3992
(503) 240-9346
1222 Spruce Street
Suite 211
St. Louis, MO 63103-2835
(314) 539-2657
Building 14
Coast Guard Island
Alameda, CA 94501-5100
(510) 437-3092 or 3093

165 N. Pico Avenue
Long Beach, CA 90802-1096
(310) 980-4483 or 4485

1519 Alaskan Way S.
Building 1
Seattle, WA 98134-1192
(206) 217-6115

200 Jefferson Avenue
Suite 1301
Memphis, TN 38103-2300
(901) 544-3297

Federal Building, Room 501
234 Summit Street
Toledo, OH 43604-1590
(419) 259-6394 or 6395

February 'f 998

�(Editor's Note: the Seafarers
LOG reserves the right to edit letters for grammar as well as space
provisions without changing the
writer's intent. The LOG welcomes letters from members, pensioners and their families and
will publish them on a timely
basis.)

Union in Good Shape;
But Faces Old Problems
It is gratifying to learn that my
beloved Seafarers International
Union is alive and well after all
these years $ince I was actively
involved. I was drafted into the
United States Army from my
AB's berth aboard the Waterman
Steamship Co.'s C-2 Yaka in 1953
in San Francisco.
I notice many of the problems
still exist for seafarers that were
common in the '40s and '50s
such as runaway-flag vessels and
violations of the Jones Act. I hope
new political champions like the
late Senator Warren Magnuson
(D-Wash.) are protecting our vital
interests
in
the
industry.
America's future as a maritime
nation depends on it.
I often wonder what happened
to my many friends and shipmates who sailed the world with
me from 1946 to 1953. Our
industry was such that good shipmates, faraway places and unbelievable experiences ended at the
payoff only to be renewed on the
next voyage-a truly unique life!
It appears that the union is in
good hands with President

Michael Sacco and his staff what
with training centers, upgrade
programs, pension plans, scholarships and stewardship of the
industry. I am proud of my
involvement. You are protecting a
hard-won heritage.
Russell G. Hinkel
Bensalem, PA

..

..

Farewell to 1997
Best of Luck in 1998
Happy New Year to all at the
LOG. We love your publication
aboard the Sgt. William R. Button.
I'm enclosing a snapshot taken
in Guam on December 11, 1997
(see photo below). The relief
steward, Tony Curran, treated
his department (and the DEU) to
a thank-you and farewell dinner.
Mary-Lou Lopez, SA
Sgt. William R. Button

.

Thanks Beget Thanks
Aboard Ship at Sea
A word of appreciation is due
to the steward department on the
Manulani (voyage 686) for their
generous support of the International Maritime Center in
Oakland (Calif.) and the Apostleship of the Sea. The hat was
passed on Christmas Day at sea
and $460 was raised in donations.
On behalf of Father Alvin
Gomer [executive director and

En_joying the thank-you and farewell dinner hosted by Tony Curran, the
chief steward aboard the Sgt. William R. Button, are (from left) Curran,
SA Mary-Lou Lopez, SA Nathalie Norie, Cook/Baker Evelyn Tayag,
DEU Adnan Nassar, SA Carlos Majao and SA Danielle Harvey.

Computer Studies Lead to Certificates

chaplain of the center] and all
merchant seamen worldwide,
thank you.
Also, the Manulani galley,
under the direction of Steward/
Baker Gerald Figg, put out a
great spread on Christmas Day.
The only complaint by anyone
here is that they are gaining
weight.
Capt. J.W. Bert

S.S. Manulani
(Note: The crewmembers
aboard Matson 's Manulani are
members of the SIU as well as the
International Organization of
Masters, Mates &amp; Pilots, Marine
Engineers' Beneficial Association, Sailors' Union of the Pacific,
Marine Firemen's Union and
American Radio Association.
They collected $460 as a thankyou for the thoughtful gifts provided to the vessel by the
International Maritime Center,
noting the many deeds and services the organizaion has provided to seafarers from all over the
world.)

FINANCIAL REPORTS. The
constitution of the SIU Atlantic,
Gulf, Lakes and Inland Waters
District makes specific provision
for safeguarding the membership's
money and union finances. The
constitution requires a detailed
audit by certified public accountants every year, which is to be submitted to the membership by the
secretary.-treasurer.
A
yearly
finance committee of rank-and-file
members, elected by the membership, each year examines the
finances of the union and reports
fully their findings and recommend.ations. Members of this committee may make dissenting reports,
specific recommendations and separate findings.
TRUST FUNDS. All trust funds
of the SIU Atlantic, Gulf, Lakes
and Inland Waters District are
administered in accordance with
the provisions of various trust fund
agreements. All these agreements
specify that the trustees in charge of
these funds shall equally consist of
union and management representatives and their alternates. All expenditures and disbursements of trust
funds are made only upon approval
by a majority of the trustees. All
trust fund financial records are
available at the headquarters of the
various trust funds.

Augustin Tellez, Chairman
Seafarers Appeals Board
5201 Au th Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746

Febmary 1998

The seafaring Smiths made it a family event when they participated in the Labor Day parade in Philadelphia last September. Bert
Smith (left) and his brother, Harry (right), have retired from the deck
department. Their nephew, QMED John Smith (center), joined in
on the festivities, bringing along his sons, Joseph and Allen, to
round out three generations of Smiths.

Know Your Rights

SIUPPING RIGHTS. A member's shipping rights and seniority
are protected exclusively by contracts between the union and the
employers. Members should get to
know their shipping rights. Copies
of these contracts are posted and
available in all union halls. If members believe there have been violations of their shipping or seniority
rights as contained in the contracts
between the union and the employers, they should notify the Seafarers
Appeals Board by certified mail,
return receipt requested. The proper address for this is:

SIU member Leticia (Lee) Perales receives a certificate from Rick
Prucha, academics instructor at the Harry Lundeberg School of
Seamanship, for successfully completing the WordPerfect 5.1 course
at the school's computer lab. She also was presented with a certificate for completion of the Introduction to Computer Basics course.
Both computer programs are available to all students at the school.

Labor Day Parade Is a Family Affair

Full copies of contracts as
referred to are available to members at all times, either by writing
directly to the union or to the
Seafarers Appeals Board.
CONTRACTS. Copies of all SIU
contracts are available in all SIU
halls. These contracts specify the
wages and conditions under which

an SIU member works and lives
aboard a ship or boat. Members
should know their contract rights,
as well as their obligations, such as
filing for overtime (OT) on the
proper sheets and in the proper
manner. If, at any time, a member
believes that an SIU patrolman or
other union official fails to protect
their contractual rights properly, he
or she should contact the nearest
SIU port agent.
EDITORIAL POLICY - THE
SEAFARERS LOG. The Seafarers
LOG traditionally has refrained
from publishing any article serving
the political purposes of any individual in the union, officer or member. It also has refrained from publishing articles deemed harmful to
the union or its collec~ive membership. This established policy has
been reaffirmed by membership
action at the September 1960 meetings in all constitutional ports. The
responsibility for Seafarers LOG ·
policy is vested in an editorial
board which consists of the executive board of the union. The executive board may delegate, from
among its ranks, one individual to
carry out this responsibility.
PAYMENT OF MONIES. No
monies are to be paid to anyone in
any official capacity in the SIU
unless an official union receipt is
given for same. Under no circumstances should any member pay any
money for any reason unless he is
given such receipt. In the event anyone attempts to require any such
payment be made without supplying a receipt, or if a member is
required to make a payment and is
given an official receipt, but feels
that he or she should not have been
required to make such payment,
this should immediately be reported to union headquarters.
CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS. Copies of
the SIU constitution are available in
all union halls. All members should
obtain copies of this constitution so
as to familiarize themselves with its
contents. Any time a member feels
any other member or officer is
attempting to deprive him or her of
any constitutional right or obligation by any methods, such as dealing with charges, trials, etc., as well
as all other details, the member so
affected should immediately notify
headquarters.
EQUAL RIGHTS. All members

are guaranteed equal rights in
employment and as members of the
SIU. These rights are clearly set
forth in the SIU constitution and in
the contracts which the union has
negotiated with the employers.
Consequently, no member may be
discriminated against because of
race, creed, color, sex, national or
geographic origin.
If any member feels that he or she
is denied the equal rights to which
he or she is entitled, the member
should notify union headquarters.
SEAFARERS
POLITICAL
ACTIVITY DONATION
SPAD. SPAD is a separate segregated fund. Its proceeds are used to
further its objects and purposes
including, but not limited to, furthering the political, social and economic interests of maritime workers, the preservation and furthering
of the American merchant marine
with improved employment opportunities for seamen and boatmen
and the advancement of trade union
concepts. In connection with such
objects, SPAD supports and contributes to political candidates for
elective office. All contributions are
voluntary. No contribution may be
solicited or received because of
force, jo~ discrimination, financial
reprisal, ·or threat of such conduct,
or as a condition of membership in
the union or of employment. If a
contribution is made by reason of
the above improper conduct, the
member should notify the Seafarers
International Union or SPAD by
certified mail within 30 days of the
contribution for investigation and
appropriate action and refund, if
involuntary. A member should support SPAD to protect and further
his or her economic, political and
social interests, and American trade
union concepts.
NOTIFYING THE UNION-If
at any time a member feels that any
of the above rights have been violated, or that he or she has been
denied the constitutional right of
access to union records or information, the member should immediately notify SIU President Michael
Sacco at headquarters by certified
mail, return receipt requested. The
address is:
Michael Sacco, President
Seafarers International Union
5201 Auth Way
Camp Springs, MD 20746.

Seafarers LOG

21

�Lundeberg School Graduating Classes

SEAFARERS

HARRY LUNDEBERG SCHOOL
LIFEB0:~ CLASS ••
•

1

J

Trainee Lifeboat Class 571-Graduating from trainee lifeboat class 571 are (from
left, kneeling) Tawnia Stucker, Russell Shaw Jr., Carmus Peet, Lawrence Sherinski Ill,
Ben Cusic (instructor), (second row) Damon Anderson, Al Greene, Jason Egleston, Eden
Latta, Christian Andrews, Patrick Maldonado, Nathan Rippey and Teki Williams.

Tanker Familiarization/Assistant Cargo (DL)-Upgrading graduates of the
November 28 tanker familiarization/assistant cargo (DL) course are (from left, seated)
Donley Johnson, Robert Gaudreau, William Horton, Jun Pogi Gimutao, (second row)
Charles Donley, Pedro Ramos, Charles Dahlhaus, Edgardo Martinez, Kent Doctor,
lsabelo Fernandez and Jim Shaffer (instructor) .

Basic Firefighting-SIU members who graduated from the basic firefighting class on November
19 are (from left, front row) Rick Redman (instructor), Muhiddin Awale, Terry Allen, Ernie Gibson,
(second row) Maurice Hetrick, Lara Evans, David Steinberg, David House, George Rofail and Faisal
Alshaif.
~ ­

Upgraders Lifeboat-Marking their graduation from the upgraders
lifeboat class on December 10 are (from left, kneeling) Linda McPhetridge,
Terry Magno, Ben Cusic (instructor), (second row) Knolly Wiltshire, Faisal
Alshaif and Mariana Carpinteyro.

Third Mate--Completing the third mate course on December 8 are (from left, kneeling) Steven Chapin,
Sidney Horton, James Anderson, Lynn Melin (instructor), (second row) Donnie Collins, Robert Kendrick, John
Leiter, Walter Ritvalsky, Dale Kirsch Jr., John Dean and Rick James. Not pictured is Todd Hileman.

LNG Familiarization-Receiving
their endorsements from the LNG familiarization course on November 21 are SIU
members (from left, kneeling) Charles
Booker, Michael Brown, Nicholas Lopez,
Daniel Miller, Carlos Boiser Jr., Victor
Frazier, Gary Mitchell, (second row) Michael
Willis, Nestor Agcaoili, Charles James,
Fernando Mesa, William Fielding, Jeffrey
Levie, (third row) Chris Conway, Chris
Cotterman, John Stephens, Jerome
Torrence, Dennis Goodwin, John Smith
(instructor) and Samuel Garrett. Not pictured
is Reynaldo Gonzales.

22

Seafarers LOG

February 1998

�:~

Safety Specialty,Courses
Start

Date of

Date

,~o.nt.&gt;leti.on .

April 27

Tanker Familiarization/
Assistant (DL)

May25

Mayi6
June 13

LNG Familiarization

April 20

April 24

Basic Firefighting

March23

March 28
April 25

April 20
May18

May9
May23

Advanced Firefighting

March2
April 6 ·
April 20
May18

March 14
April 18
Mays
May30

Government Vessels

March 9
March30
April 20
May18

April 17
Mays

Junes

Tank:erman (PIC) Barge

Maytl

May 15

Water Survival

Marcb23
April 20

April 4
May2

May18

May30

May4

· Deck Upgrading Courses
Date of
Completion

Start

Date

April 3

March9
April 6

Able Seaman

MaylS
April 3

March23

Radar @bserver/Unlimited
Celestial Navigation

April 10

March2
May4

Limited License

June 26

Engl""' UJl1'4Jllnl(xCou~111
Course

Start

Date of

Date

Completion

Recertification Programs
Date of
Completion

Start
Course

·Fireman/Watertender
~.Oiler ,
:}% ~.: :\::~:

May8

Advanced Refrigerated Containers

Mat'Ch..30

. April 24

Diesel Engine Technology

March30

May8.

Cr~e

March27

(Sea-.Bandf

Start

Course

Date

Date of
Completion

General Education Courses

March30

May8

Introduction to Computers

Self-study

,t

Maintenance Electrician

:;.;.;: ~

Steward Upgrading Courses
Course

Start Dates Only

Certified Chief Cook/Chief
Steward/Galley Operations

March 9, March 23, April 6, April 20,
May 4,May 18

In addition, basic vocational support program courses are offered throughout the
year, one week prior to the AB, QMED, FOWT, Third Mate, Tanker Assistant and
Water Survival courses.

- -~ - - -

UPGRADING APPLICATION
Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

With this application, COPIES of your discharges must be submitted showing sufficient
time to qualify yourself for the course(s) requested. You also must submit a COPY of
each of the following: the first page of your union book indicating your department and
seniority, your clinic card and the front and back of your ·z-card as well as your
Lunde berg School identification card listing the course( s) you have taken and completed. The admissions office WILL NOT schedule you until all of the above are received.

COURSE

BEGIN
DATE

END
DATE

Date of Birth _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Telephone
Deep Sea Member

D

Lakes Member

D

Inland Waters Member

D

If the following information is not filled out completely, your application will not be
processed.
Social Security# _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ B o o k # - - - - - - - - - ....,

S e n i o r i t y - - - - - - - - - - - - Department _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
U.S. Citizen:

Yes

D

No

D

Home Port

Endorsement(s) or License(s) now held - - - - - - - - - - - - - - LAST V E S S E L : - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Rating: _ _ __
Are you a graduate of the SHLSS trainee program?

D Yes

D No

If yes, c l a s s # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Have you attended any SHLSS upgrading courses?

D Yes

Do you hold the U.S. Coast Guard Lifeboatrnan Endorsement?
Firefighting:

Primary language spoken

February 1998

D Yes D No

CPR:

Date Off:

SIGNATURE _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ DATE

D No

If yes, course(s) taken - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

D Yes D No

Date On: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

D Yes D No

NOTE: Transportation will be paid in accordance with the scheduling letter only if you
present original receipts and successfully complete the course. If you have any questions,
contact your port agent before departing for Piney Point.
RETURN COMPLETED APPLICATION TO: Lundeberg School of Seamanship,
Admissions Office, P.O. Box 75, Piney Point, MD 20674·0075.

2/98

Seafarers LOG

23

�SUMMARY
ANNUAL REPORT
Seafarers Vacation Fund
-page 20

SW Boat1nen, Pilots Push Safety in Mobile
Article
Shows
Many Risks
Of Docking

Operations
A recent newspaper
account pinpoints safety as a
key aspect of the work performed by Seafarers at
Crescent Towing and the
Mobile (Ala.) Bar Pilots
Association.
"There is no such thing as
a little mistake," observes the
Mobile Register in a lengthy
and complimentary on-thescenes chronicle of pilot and
docking operations in the
Mobile ship channel.
As with most other occupations, inland mariners usually
do not receive publicity for
routine, safe work. But in
maritime, as in other transportation fields, mishaps may
be disastrous and typically
generate scrutiny.
Though unaccustomed to
notoriety, the SIU boatmen,
who have an excellent safety
record, welcomed the accurate
observations of the Register's
Roy Hoffman.
"Everybody was pleased,"
said tugboat Captain Mike

Deckhands Otis Woods (left) and Gerald Beuk are part of the SIU crew
aboard the Crescent tug Mardi Gras.

Moving cargo ships, tankers, military vessels, oil rigs and other types of
ships is part of the routine for Mobile-based Crescent crews, including
Seafarers (from left) Engineer Ricky Shumock, Deckhand John Wint
and Deckhand Benny Tucker.

avoiding pleasure boats, to
name a few.
"It's never really the same
job twice," notes Captain Ron
Walker, who joined the union
12 years ago. "It's basically
piloting, pushing and pulling,
but so much is dependent on
the weather.
"Plus, you have to be ready
at all times, in case something
goes wrong. A ship could lose
an engine or lose steering."
"No doubt, docking avessel is very dangerous," says
Mobile SIU Port Agent Dave
Carter. "Our members-tugboat crews and pilots-do a
.great job, as indicated by their
continually safe operations."
For pilots, starting a docking job usually means springing from a launch to a rope
ladder extended from the
incoming ship while both vessels are under way. Here
again, the task is routine and
normally without incident.
But when something goes
wrong, the consequences can
be disastrous, as was the case
two years ago when a Mobile
pilot (who was not a member
of the SIU) had a nearly fatal
fall.
The pilots deal with containerships, tankers, large
tugs, Navy destroyers and
frigates, oil rigs, "and anything else that needs a pilot,"
says Mark Collier, a member
of the Seafarers for 24 years
who is employed by the
Mobile Bar Pilots
Association. "Most of the
captains (on the incoming
ships) speak pretty good
English, but when they don't,
it's hard to communicate with
them."
The pilots and tugboatmen
work in tandem, executing
dozens of jobs daily. Vessels
must be kept at proper
speed-too slow means vulnerability to currents, too fast

means a likely loss
of control.
For the four-man
tugboat crews,
preparation helps
ensure smooth operations. Yarbrough
points out that
Crescent conducts
quarterly safety
meetings, and the
crew members periodically do fire
drills, man-overboard drills and
other safety
exercises on the
boats.
Safety meetings and exercises have helped
enable SIU boatmen in Mobile, Ala. to maintain
Yet, practice is
not as vital as expe- an excellent safety record. Above, Engineer
and Relief Captain Henry Tucker displays a life
rience, believes
ring on the Mardi Gras.
Yarbrough. "The
best way to learn is
"Both the pilots and the tug
hands-on experience which,
crews understand the variof course, takes time. You
ables and the potential danreally have to get out there
gers," continues the veteran
and feel it, because every job
boatman. "Things can happen
we do is different. That's why at the drop of a hat, which is
you learn every day," he
one more reason why everyasserts.
body gives their best."

Safety is the top priority in docking operations, say Alabama crew members (from left) Deckhand Steve Woods, Engineer Mike Hurst,
Deckhand Dan Hanbury and Captain Mike Yarbrough.

For many Seafarers, working the river channel in Mobile is a family tradition. Above, SIU pilots Mark Collier Sr. (left) and Tommy Wescovich
(right) welcome Mark Collier Jr. for a brief visit aboard a pilot boat.

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                <text>HEADLINES&#13;
AMERICA MUST MAINTAIN POOL OF ‘WELL-TRAINED, CITIZEN’ MARINERS&#13;
TRANSCOM’S GEN. KROSS TOUTS INDUSTRY COHESION&#13;
3 MORE APL SHIPS HOIST U.S. FLAG&#13;
BRIGHT FIELD’S OWNER BLAMED FOR ACCIDENT&#13;
RUNAWAY-FLAF FREIGHTER HAD CHRONIC ENGINE TROUBLE BEFORE NEW ORLEANS CRASH&#13;
RECORD SEASON ENDS; LAKERS AWAIT SPRING&#13;
DELTA QUEEN CREW FOCUSES ON SAFETY &#13;
USCG PRAISES SWIFT ACTION ON ST. CLAIR&#13;
REP. SANCHEZ COMMENDS UNIONS FOR ADVANCING WORKERS’ RIGHTS&#13;
U.S.-FLAG GRAIN CARRIERS AVAILABLE ON GREAT LAKES &#13;
RUNAWAY-FLAG BULKER’S ‘ROUTINE’ DEFICIENCIES REFLECT DANGERS &#13;
ALOHA, CONSTITUTION, MAHALO FOR THE MEMORIES&#13;
SETTLEMENT MAY CLEAR PATH FOR TERMINAL IN LONG BEACH&#13;
REINER PUBLISHES NEW NOVEL &#13;
DECK CREW DISPLAYS TEAMWORK AT SEA ABOARD LIBERTY SPIRIT &#13;
SIU BOATMEN, PILOTS PUSH SAFETY IN MOBILE&#13;
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="40617">
                <text>Seafarers Log</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40618">
                <text>Seafarers Log Scanned Issues 1984-1988, 1994-Present</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40619">
                <text>Seafarers International Union of North America</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40620">
                <text>02/01/1998</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40621">
                <text>Newsprint</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40622">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40623">
                <text>Vol. 60, No. 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="10">
        <name>1998</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3">
        <name>Periodicals</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="2">
        <name>Seafarers Log</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
